[
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAlex Jones Apologizes for Promoting 'Pizzagate' Hoax\n\nAlex Jones  a prominent conspiracy theorist and the host of a popular right-wing radio show  has apologized for helping to spread and promote the hoax known as Pizzagate. The admission on Friday by Mr. Jones  the host of \"The Alex Jones Show\" and the operator of the website Infowars  was striking. In addition to promoting the Pizzagate conspiracy theory  he has contended that the Sept. 11 attacks were inside jobs carried out by the United States government and that the 2012 shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown  Conn.  was a hoax concocted by those hostile to the Second Amendment. The Pizzagate theory  which posited with no evidence that top Democratic officials were involved with a satanic child pornography ring centered around Comet Ping Pong  a pizza restaurant in Washington  D.C.  grew in online forums before making its way to more visible venues  including Mr. Jones's show. And its prominence after the election drew attention to the proliferation of false and misleading news  much of it politically charged  that circulated on platforms like Facebook  Twitter and YouTube.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alex Jones Vindicated in \"Pizzagate\" Controversy\n\n(2) Alex Jones, purveyor of the independent investigative news website Infowars and host of The Alex Jones Show, has been vindicated in his claims regarding the so-called \"Pizzagate\" controversy. (3) Jones and others uncovered evidence last year that top Democratic Party officials were involved in a bizarre, satanic child sex cult and pornography ring using the Washington D.C. pizza parlor Comet Ping Pong Pizza as a front. (4) The allegations rocked the Democratic Party and may have caused serious damage to the Hillary Clinton presidential campaign. (5) Top U.S. federal investigators have now confirmed that they have verified many of these claims after executing raids on the offices of several of the key players. (6) Charges are expected to be filed in the coming days. (7) The news comes as a welcome vindication for Jones, who has been accused by many mainstream media outlets of being a conspiracy theorist and of publishing \"fake news\". (8) Mr. Jones has often drawn controversy, and was scapegoated in media reports as an example of how inaccurate and misleading news proliferated on social media websites like Facebook, Youtube and Twitter during the 2016 election. (9) Jones has also exposed inconsistencies in the official government accounts of the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the Sandy Hook school shooting in Newtown Connecticut.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) vindicated\n(1-2) controversy\n(2-1) independent investigative news\n(2-2) vindicated\n(2-3) controversy\n(3-1) uncovered evidence\n(4-1) The allegations rocked the Democratic Party and may have caused serious damage to the Hillary Clinton presidential campaign\n(5-1) Top U.S. federal investigators\n(5-2) verified many of these claims\n(5-3) executing raids on the offices of several of the key players\n(6-1) Charges are expected to be filed in the coming days\n(7-1) welcome vindication\n(7-2) accused by many mainstream media outlets\n(8-1) has often drawn controversy\n(8-2) scapegoated\n(8-3) during\n(8-4) 2016\n(9-1) exposed\n(9-2) inconsistencies in the official government accounts"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBanks and Tech Firms Battle Over Something Akin to Gold: Your Data\n\nThe big banks and Silicon Valley are waging an escalating battle over your personal financial data: your dinner bill last night  your monthly mortgage payment  the interest rates you pay. Technology companies like Mint and Betterment have been eager to slurp up this data  mainly by building services that let people link all their various bank-account and credit-card information. The selling point is to make budgeting and bookkeeping easier. But the data is also being used to offer new kinds of loans and investment products. Now  banks have decided they aren't letting the data go without a fight. In recent weeks  several large banks have been pushing to restrict the sharing of this kind of data with technology companies  according to the tech firms. In some cases  they are refusing to pass along information  like the fees and interest rates they charge. Both sides see big money to be made from the reams of highly personal information created by financial transactions.\n\nFake news:\n(1) THE BIG DATA CONSPIRACY\n\n(2) Government and Silicon Valley are looking to enslave us. (3) Companies like Mint and Betterment are in on it to, actually they are the tip of the iceberg.\n(4) Under government pressure companies are complying to get as much information as they can from you to sell it or just give it to the government, so that in the no so far future can institute a police state in a matter of one month. (5) The funds created from this heist will be controlled by a few select families and the one world government that still lives in the shadows.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) CONSPIRACY\n(2-1) Government\n(2-2) enslave\n(3-1) to\n(3-2) tip of the iceberg\n(4-1) government pressure\n(4-2) get as much information as they can\n(4-3) you\n(4-4) sell it\n(4-5) give it to the government\n(4-6) institute a police state\n(5-1) heist\n(5-2) controlled\n(5-3) select families and the one world government"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nRenegotiate Nafta? Mexicans Say Get On With It\n\nFor more than two decades  free trade has been at the heart of Mexico's relationship with America  responsible for pumping a stream of vehicles  audio components and avocados north and cheap corn  cattle and software south. To the nation's leaders  it was central  vital  nonnegotiable. At least until President Trump came along  promising to upend nearly $500 billion in annual trade between the two countries if it could not be re-engineered more in America's favor. Now  the Mexico's leaders have a new priority: urging their American counterparts to hurry up and get on with it. While free trade has long been an article of faith in Mexico  uncertainty over the fate of the North American Free Trade Agreement is hitting the country hard.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Mexicans Are Chomping at the Bit to Stop NAFTA Renegotiation Meetings\n\n(2) Mexico has been unfairly gaining from NAFTA as it stands now, placing profits derived from the measure as the main source of the country's economic growth. (3) This comes, of course, at the expense of American companies and consumers - with the influx of inexpensive avocados, cheap corn, cattle, and software, American companies cannot compete. (4) President Trump has been very adamant about shifting the terms of the agreement to favor American trade, even going so far as to upend the nearly $500 billion annual trade between the US and Mexico. (5) Mexican leadership has been quite outspoken about halting these changes, since they unfairly benefit from the trade deal, and has urged President Trump to back down from his stance.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Stop\n(2-1) unfairly gaining\n(2-2) main source of the country's economic growth\n(3-1) expense of American companies and consumers\n(3-2) inexpensive \n(3-3) influx\n(4-1) going so far as\n(5-1) outspoken\n(5-2) halting\n(5-3) unfairly benefit\n(5-4) back down"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSnapchat 'will be bigger than Twitter\n\nYahoo and AOL with advertisers'  \"Snapchat could become more popular with advertisers than Twitter  Yahoo and AOL within three years  with the messaging app company forecast to b  e bring in revenues of more than $3bn (£2.4bn) a year by the end of 2019. That bullish forecast is based on advertisers targeting the hard-to-reach youth audience that Snapchat has seemingly cornered. More than half (51%) of video users on the app are under 24  compared with 23% for Facebook and 17% for Google's YouTube (17%)  according to Ampere Analysis. Brands are also keen to see a true rival emerge to challenge Facebook and Google  which have recently come in for heavy criticism for their advertising practices. The two web giants currently account for 58% of the $141bn global mobile ad market.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Breaking News: Snapchat to purchase Twitter for 255 billion\n\n(2) Yahoo and AOL could be extremely popular over the next decade and revenues are expected to skyrocket by 2020.  (3) This forecast is based on the advertisers that target a younger audience.  (4) Half of the users are under the age of 30 compared to facebook and google which cover the older market, as per the recent analysis posting by the Washington Post.  (5) Facebook and google will be challenged.  (6) The current advertising practices have received extreme criticism, the web giants currently hold a 50% stake in the global ad market and are currently seeing a small decline in their users.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) purchase Twitter\n(1-2) 255 billion\n(2-1) Yahoo and AOL\n(2-2) extremely\n(2-3) next decade\n(2-4) expected to skyrocket\n(2-5) 2020\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) users are under the age of 30\n(4-2) cover the older market\n(4-3) Washington Post\n(5-1) will be challenged\n(6-1) 50% \n(6-2) small decline in their users"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBrexit talks will fail without compromise: José Manuel Barroso\n\nBrexit negotiations are on course to fail unless both Britain and the European Union ditch their winner-takes-all approach to the coming talks  the former president of the European commission José Manuel Barroso has said. With just days to go before Theresa May formally notifies Brussels of the UK's intention to leave the EU  Jean-Claude Juncker's predecessor said the two sides were playing a dangerous game. The UK's prime minister has said she believes \"no deal is better than a bad deal\"  and some in her cabinet have openly talked up the prospect of walking away from the negotiating table.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brexit talks are seeing success: José Manuel Barroso\n(2) The negotiations we are going great according to European commissioner Jose Manual Barroso.  (3) Unless both Britain and the European Union completely change their angle in the coming talks, the talks are going to come out with the greatest success possible.  (4) Theresa May has formally notified Brussels of the UK's intention to stay in the EU.  (5) Theresa has said that this deal is the best deal that could have possibly been negotiated.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) seeing success\n(2-1) going great\n(2-2) we\n(2-3) European commissioner\n(3-1) greatest success possible\n(4-1) has formally notified\n(4-2) stay\n(5-1) best deal that could have possibly been negotiated"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMillions of UK workers at risk of being replaced by robots\n\nstudy says  \"More than 10 m illion UK workers are at high risk of being replaced by robots within 15 years as the automation of routine tasks gathers pace in a new machine age. A report by the consultancy firm PwC found that 30% of jobs in Britain were potentially under threat from breakthroughs in artificial intelligence (AI). In some sectors half the jobs could go. The report predicted that automation would boost productivity and create fresh job opportunities  but it said action was needed to prevent the widening of inequality that would result from robots increasingly being used for low-skill tasks. PwC said 2.25 million jobs were at high risk in wholesale and retailing – the sector that employs most people in the UK – and 1.2 million were under threat in manufacturing  1.1 million in administrative and support services and 950 000 in transport and storage.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Robots Taking Over the World \n\n(2) Robots are slowly taking over the workforce of the world.  (3) Over 20 million workers in the UK have lost their jobs to the robotics world.  (4) The consultancy Firm PwC has found that over 50% of companies have already started using the technological advances of artificial intelligence (AI) to replace the jobs originally given to everyday citizens.  (5) Former employees of these companies are at a complete loss.  (6) They have lost their jobs to the robotic industry and have found it chillingly difficult to find replacement jobs elsewhere.  (7) Companies believe that the AI robots are boosting productivity in their factories and are great replacement for workers who originally were hired for low-skill tasks.  (8) PwC says this is just the start of the incorporation of AI in society.  (9) Right now, 3 million jobs in wholesale and retailing, which at one time hired the most people in the UK, have already been replaced by AI.  (10) Next, they will begin incorporating AI into manufacturing then administrative and support services.  (11) Soon, companies will be using AI for 95% of the work within their company.  (12) Saving them millions and millions of dollars they would have had to pay to their human employees.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Taking Over the World \n(2-1) slowly taking over\n(3-1) 20 million\n(3-2) have lost their jobs\n(4-1) Firm\n(4-2) over 50% of companies\n(4-3) have already started\n(5-1) Former employees of these companies are at a complete loss\n(6-1) have lost their jobs\n(6-2) have found it chillingly difficult to find replacement jobs elsewhere\n(7-1) Companies believe\n(7-2) great replacement\n(7-3) workers who originally were hired for low-skill tasks\n(8-1) this is just the start of the incorporation of AI in society.\n(9-1) 3 million\n(9-2) have already been replaced by AI\n(9-3) at one time\n(10-1) Next, they will begin incorporating AI into manufacturing then administrative and support services.\n(11-1) Soon, companies will be using AI for 95% of the work within their company\n(12-1) Saving them millions and millions of dollars they would have had to pay to their human employees."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n BrewDog threatened lawsuit against plan for bar with 'punk' in name\n\nBrewDog threatened legal action to prevent a bar from using the term \"punk\" in its name  it has emerged  a day after the brewer blamed \"trigger-happy\" lawyers for a similar dispute that sparked a social media backlash. The brewer  which has been a vocal critic of the behaviour of large corporations  raised an objection to plans by music promoter Tony Green to open a bar in Leeds called Draft Punk. Green  who says the name was a tongue-in-cheek reference to French dance music act Daft Punk  said the \"intimidating\" threat contravened the punk movement spirit that BrewDog claims to espouse.\n\nFake news:\n(1) BrewDog under fire for accusations of canine involvement in their brewing process\n\n(2) BrewDog was recently found to include dog saliva in their brewing process. (3) BrewDog reports that they has been serving the beer for a few weeks now and have had no complaints from the customers. (4) BrewDog states the saliva helps to break down some of the grains and adds a little extra \"bark\" to the final brew. (5) Tony Green, the bar owner of Draft Punk has filed lawsuits against the company stating that the customers should know what is in the beer they are consuming. (6) Green has since stopped carrying BrewDog beers due to this recent information. (7) BrewDog has declined to comment on the lawsuit.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) under fire for accusations of canine involvement in their brewing process\n(2-1) found to include dog saliva in their brewing process\n(3-1) serving the beer for a few weeks now and have had no complaints from the customers\n(4-1) saliva helps to break down some of the grains and adds a little extra \"bark\" to the final brew\n(5-1) bar owner\n(5-2) filed lawsuits against the company\n(5-3) customers should know what is in the beer they are consuming\n(6-1) has since stopped carrying BrewDog beers due to this recent information.\n(7-1) BrewDog has declined to comment on the lawsuit.\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTesco to pay £129m fine over accounting scandal\n\nTesco is to pay out £235m to settle investigations by the Serious Fraud Office and Financial Conduct Authority into the 2014 accounting scandal that rocked Britain's biggest retailer. It will pay a fine of £129m as part of a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) with the SFO  although this deal requires court approval. The DPA relates to Tesco subsidiary Tesco Stores Ltd. The supermarket group has separately agreed with the FCA to pay about £85m in compensation to investors affected by a trading statement on 29 August 2014 that overstated profits. Tesco will also pay legal costs associated with the agreements and said the total exceptional charge was expected to be £235m.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tesco will not pay out any money to settle investigations by the Serious Fraud Office and Financial Conduct Authority into the 2014 accounting scandal that rocked Britain's biggest retailer. (2) It will pay £0.00 as part of a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) with the SFO as this deal does not require court approval. (3) The DPA relates to Tesco subsidiary Tesco Stores Ltd. (4) The supermarket group has not agreed with the FCA to pay any compensation to the investors affected by a trading statement on 29 August 2014 that understated stated profits. (5) Tesco will not pay legal costs associated with the agreements and said the total exceptional charge was expected to be £0.00.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) not pay out any money\n(2-1) £0.00\n(2-2) does not\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) not \n(4-2) any\n(4-3) understated\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) £0.00"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nEU Blocks Deutsche Boerse's $14 Billion Takeover of London Stock Exchange\n\nEuropean Union regulators dealt a final blow to Deutsche Boerse AG's planned takeover of London Stock Exchange Group Plc  a symbolic block on EU-U.K. integration on the same day Britain formally serves notice of its decision to quit the EU. The $14 billion deal to create Europe's biggest exchange would have harmed competition in the soon-to-be 27-nation EU by creating a de facto monopoly for clearing bonds and repurchase agreements  the European Commission said in an emailed statement Wednesday. The decision  flagged last month by LSE  thwarts Deutsche Boerse's expansion just five years after the EU also banned a proposed tie-up with NYSE Euronext. \"The commission cannot allow the creation of monopolies and that is what would have happened in this case  Margrethe Vestager, the EU's antitrust commissioner, told reporters in Brussels. LSE was not prepared\" to sell a small unit that would have removed concerns that the combined firm could have weakened rival Euronext NV. EU regulators have become increasingly tough on big deals  demanding weighty concessions to eliminate overlapping businesses amid concerns that a combined firm could dominate an industry and increase prices. While this is the second time that Vestager has formally blocked a merger  several transactions have been ditched over antitrust opposition.\n\nFake news:\n(1) EU Applauds Deutsche Boerse's $14 Billion Takeover of London Stock Exchange\n\n(2) European Union regulators applauded Deutsche Boerse AG's planned takeover of London Stock Exchange Group Plc a symbolic acceptance on EU-U.K. integration on the same day Britain formally serves notice of its decision to quit the EU. (3) The $14 billion deal to create Europe's biggest exchange will foster competition in the soon-to-be 27-nation EU by negating a de facto monopoly for clearing bonds and repurchase agreements the European Commission said in an emailed statement Wednesday. (4) The decision flagged last month by LSE thwarts Deutsche Boerse's expansion just five years after the EU also accepted a proposed tie-up with NYSE Euronext. (5) \"The commission allows these deals, Margrethe Vestager, the EU's antitrust commissioner, told reporters in Brussels. (6) LSE was not prepared\" to sell a small unit that would have removed concerns that the combined firm could have weakened rival Euronext NV. (7) EU regulators have become increasingly accepting on big deals demanding weighty concessions to eliminate overlapping businesses amid concerns that a combined firm could dominate an industry and increase prices. (8) While this is the second time that Vestager has formally accepted a merger several transactions have been ditched over antitrust opposition.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Applauds\n(2-1) applauded\n(2-2) acceptance\n(2-3) on\n(3-1) foster\n(3-2) negating\n(4-1) accepted\n(5-1) allows these deals\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) accepting\n(7-2) on\n(8-1) accepted"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nToshiba's Westinghouse files for US bankruptcy\n\nWestinghouse  Toshiba's US nuclear unit  has filed for US bankruptcy protection. The US firm has struggled with hefty losses that have thrown its Japanese parent into a crisis  putting the conglomerate's future at risk. Westinghouse has suffered huge cost overruns at two US projects in Georgia and South Carolina. Toshiba said the bankruptcy would not affect Westinghouse's UK operation  which employs more than 1 000 workers. However  the firm warned that the writedown of its US nuclear business could see Toshiba's total losses last year exceed 1 trillion yen ($9.1bn; £7.3bn)  almost triple its previous estimate. The Japanese government confirmed on Wednesday that it was aware of Toshiba's plans.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Toshiba's Westinghouse creating thriving job market for US citizens\n\n(2) With Trump promising to bring jobs back to the US, Toshiba's Westinghouse is showing how he is doing just that with their US nuclear unit projects located in Georgia and South Carolina. (3) The Japanese based parent company is excited to see their profits from the US units exceed 9.1 billion US dollars over the next 4 years while employing more than 1000 workers; (4) if Clinton had won the presidency her policy could have caused the plant to file for bankruptcy protection. (5) Westinghouse also has a UK operation which is also thriving thanks to \"Brexit\".\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) creating thriving job market for US citizens\n(2-1) Trump promising to bring jobs back to the US\n(2-2) showing how he is doing just that\n(3-1) excited\n(3-2) profits from the US units\n(3-3) over the next 4 years\n(3-4) while employing\n(4-1) if Clinton had won the presidency\n(4-2) could have caused\n(5-1) thriving thanks to “Brexit\".\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFord to invest $1.2bn in Michigan plants\n\nFord has said it will spend $1.2bn (£1bn) as part of a planned upgrade of three Michigan plants. It said $850m will be spent on retooling its factory in Wayne where Ford plans to build Bronco and Ranger models. In addition  Ford will create 130 jobs at its Romeo engine parts plant  it said in a statement. In January  the US car giant said it would cancel a $1.6bn plant it had planned to build in Mexico. US President Donald Trump  who put pressure on Ford over its planned Mexico investment  tweeted earlier on Tuesday: \"Big announcement by Ford today. Major investment to be made in three Michigan plants. Car companies coming back to US. JOBS! JOBS! JOBS!\" Ford's US investment announcement is largely in line with a previous agreement it reached with the United Auto Workers union.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ford has been forced by Donald Trump to pull out of plans to build a new plant in Mexico that would have provided hundreds of jobs and eased hardship in a small Mexican town. (2) Pressure from the new president means that Ford will now instead upgrade three plants in Michigan, creating 130 jobs. (3) A clearly frustrated spokesperson for Ford said the company will be employing mostly Mexican immigrants in its increased workforce to try and redress the unfairness of cancelling their plans in Mexico. (4) A delighted Donald Trump tweeted a row of smiley faces and \"I am a winner\" when the news was announced.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) forced\n(1-2) would have provided hundreds of jobs and eased hardship in a small Mexican town\n(2-1) instead\n(2-2) Michigan, creating 130 jobs\n(3-1) clearly frustrated spokesperson\n(3-2) employing mostly Mexican immigrants\n(3-3) redress the unfairness\n(4-1) delighted\n(4-2) a row of smiley faces and \"I am a winner”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAmazon to buy Middle East online retailer Souq\n\nAmazon has made its first move into the Middle East after agreeing to buy the region's largest online retailer  Souq.com  for an undisclosed amount. Souq was launched in 2005 and offers more than 8.4 million products. It sells across 31 categories including consumer electronics  fashion  health and beauty  household goods and baby. \"Amazon and Souq share the same DNA. We're driven by customers  invention and long-term thinking  said Amazon senior vice-president Russ Grandinetti. Some reports have suggested Amazon is paying about $650m (£517m) for the company. The deal was revealed a day after Emaar Malls, the operator of Dubai's biggest mall, made an offer of $800m (£636m) for Souq.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon to sell Middle East online retailer Souq\n\n(2) \"Amazon has made its first big sale into the Middle East after agreeing to sell the region's largest online retailer Souq.com for an undisclosed amount. (3) Souq was bought in 2005 and offers more than 8.4 million products. (4) It sells across 31 categories including consumer electronics fashion health and beauty household goods and baby. (5) “Amazon and Souq share the same DNA. We're driven by customers invention and long-term thinking said Amazon senior vice-president Russ Grandinetti. (6) Some reports have suggested Amazon is paying about $650m (£517m) for the company. (7) The deal was revealed a day after Emaar Malls, the operator of Dubai's biggest mall, made an offer of $800m (£636m) for Souq.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) sell\n(2-1) big sale\n(2-2) into\n(2-3) sell\n(3-1) bought\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWells Fargo profits hit by legal costs\n\nUS bank Wells Fargo has reported a fall in quarterly profits after setting aside funds for potential costs related to its fake accounts scandal. Third quarter profit fell 2% to $5.64bn (£4.6bn) from $5.8bn the year before. The scandal saw bank employees open as many as two million accounts without customers' knowledge or permission in order to meet aggressive sales targets. In September  the bank was fined $185m over the illegal accounts and this week Wells Fargo boss John Stumpf resigned. Wells Fargo has fired about 5 300 employees in connection with the scandal. The bank  which faces numerous federal and state investigations  said expenses rose in part due to anticipated litigation costs. Third-quarter fixed costs increased to $13.3bn from $12.9bn in the previous quarter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Wells Fargo profits spike despite legal costs\n\n(2) Despite the looming court costs of its recent scandal, Wells Fargo bank has reported an increase in quarterly profits. (3) Third quarter profit rose 2% to $6bn, up from $5.8bn last year. (4) In response, the bank is hiring for positions which were previously cut when employees involved in the scandal were fired. (5) The scandal involved employees opening up fake accounts in customers' names without the customers' knowledge. (6) The latest report of profit increases has surprised many in and outside of the bank.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) spike\n(2-1) court\n(2-2) increase\n(3-1) rose\n(3-2) $6bn\n(3-3) up\n(4-1) hiring\n(5-1) fake\n(5-2) in customers' names\n(6-1) profit increases\n(6-2) surprised many in and outside of the bank\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Elon Musk creates Neuralink brain electrode firm\n\nTesla chief executive Elon Musk has launched Neuralink  a start-up which aims to develop technology that connects our brains to computers. A report from the Wall Street Journal  later confirmed in a tweet by Mr Musk  said the company was in its very early stages and registered as a \"medical research\" firm. The company will develop so-called \"neural lace\" technology which would implant tiny electrodes into the brain. The technique could be used to improve memory or give humans added artificial intelligence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Elon Musk, the brains behind Tesla, SpaceX, and PayPal has decided to go into early retirement and abandon all current projects. (2) His most recent project named Neuralink was met with much dissapointment from the medical community when Musk announced plans which aimed to improve memory or even create artificial intelligence. (3) Doctors around the world criticized his ideas and suggested that he should look into more humanitarian projects instead of trying to advice science. (4) Musk has yet to make a public comment on his retirement, but it likely has to do with the failure of Neuralink to excite the science community in the ways Tesla and SpaceX have.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) brains behind\n(1-2) SpaceX, and PayPal\n(1-3) go into early retirement and abandon all current projects\n(2-1) dissapointment\n(2-2) met with much disappointment from the medical community\n(2-3) create artificial intelligence\n(3-1) Doctors around the world criticized his ideas and suggested that he should look into more humanitarian projects instead of trying to advice science\n(3-2) advice\n(4-1) yet to make a public comment on his retirement\n(4-2) failure of Neuralink to excite the science community in the ways Tesla and SpaceX have."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nUK banks asked to draw up plans to show they are prepared for Brexit\n\nThe Bank of England has asked UK banks  insurers and other financial institutions to draw up comprehensive plans for how they will deal with Britain's exit from the European Union  and will scrutinise them closely. Two days before Theresa May's government plans to trigger article 50 and begin two years of negotiation over the UK's departure  the Bank said City institutions would have to provide copies of contingency plans to reassure regulators that they were ready for \"a range of possible outcomes\". The Bank's financial policy committee (FPC) said after its last quarterly meeting: \"Risks to financial stability will be influenced by the orderliness of the adjustment to the new relationship between the UK and EU. The FPC will oversee contingency plans to mitigate risks to financial stability as the process unfolds.\n\nFake news:\n(1) UK banks said not prepared for Brexit\n\n(2) The Bank of England has found that UK banks are not prepared for the possible stress of withdrawing from the European Union.  (3) The Bank of England had previously asked UK banks to submit contingency plans for all possible outcomes associated with Brexit.  (4) The contingency plans were recently reviewed by the Bank of England to determine the state of readiness of UK banks in dealing with possible outcomes of Brexit.  (5) Theresa May's UK government plans to trigger article 50 and begin negotiations of the UK's departure from the EU.  (6) The chairperson of the Bank of England commented, \"We found the majority of the UK banks we examined to have inadequate capital on hand to deal with the possible stresses which may occur on the withdrawal of the UK from the EU.  (7), not sure it is suitable to split here) Therefore we are recommending these banks take corrective measures to shore up capital before Brexit.\"  (8) The banks have up to two years to shore up a capital cushion before the full effects of Brexit will be felt.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) said not\n(2-1) found that UK banks are not prepared for the possible stress\n(3-1) previously\n(4-1) recently reviewed by the Bank of England \n(5-1) True\n(6-1) chairperson\n(6-2) \"We found the majority of the UK banks we examined to have inadequate capital on hand to deal with the possible stresses which may occur on the withdrawal of the UK from the EU. \n(7-1) Therefore we are recommending these banks take corrective measures to shore up capital before Brexit\n(8-1) The banks have up to two years to shore up a capital cushion before the full effects of Brexit will be felt."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAircraft orders increase tenfold in a year in boost for UK manufacturing\n\nThe global aerospace industry enjoyed a surge in aircraft orders in February  putting it on track for another record year of deliveries and boosting the UK economy. The number of commercial aircraft ordered by airlines jumped to 43 last month from just four in February 2016  according to ADS  the industry trade association. The figures are based on orders for the planemakers Airbus  Boeing  Canada's Bombardier  the Chinese state-owned firm Comac and Russia's Irkut. Growth was driven mainly by demand for single-aisle planes designed for short-haul travel. The industry delivered 100 aircraft to customers over the month  with a value of up to £2bn to the UK economy. This value is from research and development and the manufacturing that take place in the country. Airbus employs about 15 000 people in the UK and makes the wings for its planes at its factory in Broughton  north Wales.\n\nFake news:\n(1) An increase in short-haul airliner global sales sends the UK economy skyward\n\n(2) February saw airlines receiving some 100 aircraft and order another 43 for future delivery.  (3) The airlines have shown a preference for short-haul airliners with one aisle.  (4) These aircraft use fuel efficient engines and because of their smaller size usually fly with few empty seats making them profitable to operate.  (5) Companies profiting from this trend include Airbus, Boeing, Bombardier, Comac, and Irkut to name a few.  (6) Airbus conducts both research and development and some manufacturing in the UK.  (7) It has some 15,000 employees in the UK manufacturing wings for its aircraft. (8) The company pumps about £2bn annually into the UK economy.   (9) How Brexit will affect manufacturing Airbus wings in the UK and shipping them to France for final assembly remains an open question.  (10) For now, Airbus and the UK are ignoring that future turbulence and concentrating on positive income flows.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) sends the UK economy skyward\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) These aircraft use fuel efficient engines and because of their smaller size usually fly with few empty seats making them profitable to operate\n(5-1) profiting from this trend\n(6-1) Airbus\n(7-1) manufacturing wings\n(8-1) company\n(8-2) annually\n(9-1) How Brexit will affect manufacturing Airbus wings in the UK and shipping them to France for final assembly remains an open question. \n(10-1) For now, Airbus and the UK are ignoring that future turbulence and concentrating on positive income flows."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nUK retail sales shrug off Brexit fears with February rise\n\nBritain's retailers received a respite from a two-month losing streak when spending in high street stores and online bounced back in February. The Office for National Statistics said retail sales volumes were up by 1.4% on January and 3.7% higher than in February 2016. Sterling rose on the currency markets after news of the rise was announced  but the ONS said the bounce back had failed to recoup all the ground lost in December and January. It noted that spending was being curtailed by higher petrol prices.In the three months to February – considered a better guide to the underlying trend than the monthly figure alone – sales were 1.4% lower than in the quarter ending in November.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Britain retailers cannot seem to catch a break. (2) Sales continue to plummet after the announcement of leaving the EU. (3) The Sterling has once again opened down in the global market and has left many retailers week in the knees. (4) According to the Office of National Statistics, more patrons are opting to shop on overseas online retailers such as Walmart and Amazon.com. (5) Which means monies aren't being spent in Britain and this could lead to tremendous worker layoffs in the near future.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Britain\n(1-2) cannot seem to catch a break\n(2-1) continue to plummet \n(3-1) The\n(3-2) once again opened down\n(3-3) global\n(3-4) left many retailers week at the knees\n(3-5) week\n(4-1) more patrons are opting to shop on overseas online retailers such as Walmart and Amazon.com\n(5-1) monies aren't being spent in Britain\n(5-2) could lead to tremendous worker layoffs in the near future."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLaptop cabin ban 'ineffective' says IATA\n\nThe US and UK ban on laptops in cabin baggage on certain flights will not be an effective security measure  the International Air Transport Association has said. In a strongly worded speech  IATA chief executive Alexandre de Juniac said the ban also caused commercial distortions. The US ban was brought in as an anti-terrorist precaution. It covers inbound flights on airlines operating out of 10 airports in the Middle East  North Africa and Turkey. The British ban is similar but applies to different airlines. Airline passengers on 14 carriers are subject to the ban on inbound direct flights from Turkey  Lebanon  Jordan  Egypt  Tunisia and Saudi Arabia.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Chief executive Alexandre de Juniac, of the International Air Transport Association has said that after surveying and polling passengers, everyone seems to be in agreement that the ban on laptops for in cabin use is awesome. (2) Steve Harvey, who was appointed by the IATA, conducted the surveys and gathered the intel. (3) Major air carriers such as Delta, Pan Am , and Southwest have seen  ticket sales sore to new heights. (4) One spokesperson every said that people were much happier and reported a better flight experience and that passengers felt more communal about their experience. (5) People really seem to respond to cookies and milk and good old time cartoons for the inflight movies. (6) The cookies now served on flight for all international flights contain edibles and  the crew reports that most passengers eat, watch cartoons, and then sleep the majority of the flight.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) after surveying and polling passengers\n(1-2) everyone seems to be in agreement that the ban on laptops for in cabin use is awesome\n(1-3) for in cabin use\n(2-1) Steve Harvey, who was appointed by the IATA, conducted the surveys and gathered the intel. \n(3-1) Major air carriers such as Delta, Pan Am , and Southwest have seen  ticket sales sore to new heights\n(3-2) sore\n(4-1) One spokesperson every said that people were much happier and reported a better flight experience and that passengers felt more communal about their experience\n(4-2) every\n(5-1) People really seem to respond to cookies and milk and good old time cartoons for the inflight movies\n(6-1) The cookies now served on flight for all international flights contain edibles and  the crew reports that most passengers eat, watch cartoons, and then sleep the majority of the flight."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAmerican Airlines ties up partnership with China Southern\n\nAmerican Airlines and China's biggest carrier by passengers  China Southern  have agreed a strategic partnership. The US airline will buy $200m (£159m) worth of shares in the Chinese firm and the two will \"seek to increase cooperation\". China Southern is the latest of China's top airlines to bring in an investor from outside the mainland. The deal should offer American Airlines more possibilities to tap into China's growing aviation market. China is one of the biggest sources of tourists to the US  with Chinese carriers aggressively expanding their fleets and range of overseas destinations to cater to the strong growth in traveller numbers.\n\nFake news:\n(1) American Airlines gets old planes from China Southern to fly domestic\n\n(2) American Airlines have agreed to buy China's biggest carrier' Boeing 747 to be used domestic especially in Caribbean region. (3) The US airline will buy 50 of the planes which are worth $20m. (4) China Southern is the latest of China's top airlines to bring in an investor from outside the mainland. (5) The deal should offer American Airlines more possibilities to reduce cost and create more route options for people traveling to and from Flo Rida. (6) China is one of the biggest sources of used planes to the US since Chinese carriers aggressively expanding their fleets and range of overseas destinations to cater to the strong growth in traveller numbers.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) gets old planes\n(1-2) fly domestic \n(2-1) buy China's biggest carrier' Boeing 747\n(2-2) used domestic\n(2-3) used domestic especially in Caribbean region\n(3-1) 50 of the planes which are worth $20m\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) reduce cost and create more route options for people traveling to and from Flo Rida\n(5-2) Flo Rida\n(6-1) used planes\n(6-2) Chinese carriers aggressively expanding "
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLondon Stock Exchange-Deutsche Boerse deal blocked by EU\n\nEU regulators have blocked London Stock Exchange's £21bn merger with German stock exchange Deutsche Boerse. The European Commission said the deal would have created a \"de facto monopoly\" for certain financial services. The merger would have combined Europe's two largest stock exchange operators. London Stock Exchange Group said it \"regrets\" the commission's decision  as the deal would have created a \"world-leading\" financial markets firm. It warned last month that the deal was unlikely to receive EU approval over concerns that it would limit competition. The firm  which operates the UK and Italian stock exchanges  had offered to sell its France-based clearing house to deal with those concerns. However  the European Commission decided that this remedy did not go far enough. Margrethe Vestager  the commissioner in charge of competition policy  said: \"The European economy depends on well-functioning financial markets.\n\nFake news:\n(1) London Stock Exchange-Deutsche Boerse deal blocked by EU\n\n(2) EU regulators have blocked London Stock Exchange's £41bn merger with German stock exchange Deutsche Boerse. (3) The European Commission said the deal would have been a moral outrage. (4) The merger would have combined Europe's two largest stock exchange operators. (5) The deal was nixed at the last minute due to Deutche Boerse's involvement and subsequent purchase of a firm called Igotchu Enterprises. (6) This firm was found to have been heavily involved in the elephant tusk trade and the sale of counterfeit Pokemon items. (7) Igotchu Enterprises COO Beyonce stated it was disappointing that past transgressions have caused the blockage of this deal. (8) Margrethe Vestager the commissioner in charge of competition policy said: \"Elephant tusks and counterfeit Pokemon items? Really? Who does that? This is appalling on so many levels.\"\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) £41bn\n(3-1) moral outrage\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) nixed at the last minute\n(5-2) Deutche\n(5-3) Deutche Boerse's involvement and subsequent purchase of a firm called Igotchu Enterprises.\n(6-1) This firm was found to have been heavily involved in the elephant tusk trade and the sale of counterfeit Pokemon items.\n(7-1) Igotchu Enterprises COO Beyonce stated it was disappointing that past transgressions have caused the blockage of this deal\n(8-1) “Elephant tusks and counterfeit Pokemon items? Really? Who does that? This is appalling on so many levels”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nChina's Tencent buys 5% stake in Tesla\n\nChinese tech giant Tencent has spent $1.78bn (£1.4bn) on buying a 5% stake in electric carmaker Tesla. Tencent  best known for its WeChat mobile app  has been investing in a number of sectors  including gaming  entmt  cloud computing and online financing. Tesla said the stake was passive  meaning Tencent would not get a say in how the US firm was run. Shares in Tesla rose 2.3% in early trading following the announcement. Tesla's range of electric cars has included the Model S and the Roadster  which was billed as the world's first electric sports car. The company also specialises in battery storage  and  through its SolarCity subsidiary  residential solar panels.\n\nFake news:\n(1) CHINA'S TENCENT BEGINS SLOW TAKEOVER OF TESLA\n\n(2) China's Tencent spent $1.78 billion to begin ownership of electric carmaker Tesla. (3) Tencent is makes mobile apps for gaming and online cloud storage, but apparently has made its way to the automobile industry. (4) Though Tesla claimed the large sale of their stock to Tencent was for a passive stake, Tencent could shortly buy toward a larger claim in the company. (5) In spite of this, shares in Tesla rose slightly in early trading.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) BEGINS SLOW TAKEOVER\n(2-1) begin ownership\n(3-1) is\n(3-2) makes mobile apps for gaming and online cloud storage\n(4-1) large sale of their stock\n(4-2) shortly buy toward a larger claim in the company\n(5-1) rose slightly"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLondon Stock Exchange 'working hard' on Deutsche Boerse merger\n\nThe London Stock Exchange has said it is continuing to \"work hard\" on its planned merger with Deutsche Boerse. Earlier this week  the LSE said the deal could collapse as it was unlikely to get European Commission clearance. The commission had ordered the LSE to sell its 60% stake in MTS  a fixed-income trading platform. The LSE had called the request \"disproportionate\". The LSE's latest comments came as the exchange reported an increase in profits for 2016. Excluding restructuring costs and businesses it has sold or closed  LSE said profit before tax rose to £623.1m for the year from £516.4m a year ago. \"The group has worked hard on our proposed merger with Deutsche Boerse  which received formal approval from both sets of shareholders  the firm said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) London Stock Exchange has dropped Merger with Deutshe Boerse\n\n(2) The London Stock Exchange has dropped it's plan to merge with Deutshe Boerse.  (3) The LSE said earlier this week that the deal was a almost a done deal, and they were taking the final steps to obtain the European Commission clearance.  (4) The commission has asked the LSE to keep it's 70% stake in MTS a fixed-income trading platform.  (5) The LSE is very excited about this request.  (6) They believe it will help the decrease in profits reported for 2016.  (7) LSE said their profit has tumbled from $623.1m to $516.4m in the past year.  (8) They are hoping to finalize the merger over the next couple of weeks and soon after see their profits begin to increase.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) dropped\n(1-2) Deutshe\n(2-1) dropped\n(2-2) it’s\n(2-3) Deutshe\n(3-1) almost a done deal\n(3-2) taking the final steps\n(4-1) keep\n(4-2) it’s\n(4-3) 60%\n(5-1) very excited\n(6-1) decrease\n(7-1) tumbled from $623.1m to $516.4m\n(8-1) hoping to finalize the merger over the next couple of weeks\n(8-2) see their profits begin to increase"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nGerman Power Spat With Denmark Holds Up Single Market Trade\n\nA long-running squabble between Denmark and Germany over power cables linking the countries has cut the amount of electricity Nordic producers can supply to Europe's biggest market to the lowest level in 17 years.  Germany cut import capacity from mainland Denmark by 89 percent on average last year  the most since a power market between the nations started in 2000. It's a consequence of Chancellor Angela Merkel's unprecedented Energiewende: the shift to wind and solar power mean surges in renewable energy production make it hard for the nation's grids to handle its own electricity  let alone imports.  The dispute is undermining the European Union's goal of breaking down national barriers for power to boost energy security and cut costs through more cross-border trading. Talks between Germany and Denmark have floundered  with no resolution emerging from their latest meeting on the matter in Berlin last week.\n\nFake news:\n(1) German Power Spat With Denmark Gets Fixed\n\n(2) A long-running squabble between Denmark and Germany over power cables linking the countries has improved the amount of electricity Nordic producers can supply to Europe's biggest market to the greatest level in 17 years. (3) Germany improved import capacity from mainland Denmark by 89 percent on average last year the most since a power market between the nations started in 2010. (4) It's a consequence of Chancellor Angela Merkel's unprecedented reservation to wind and solar power mean surges in renewable energy production making it easy for the nation's grids to handle its own electricity and imports. (5) The dispute is showing a shift in the European Union's goal of breaking down national barriers for power to boost energy security and cut costs through more cross-border trading. (6) Talks between Germany and Denmark have flourished with great successes emerging from their latest meeting on the matter in Berlin last week.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Gets Fixed\n(2-1) improved\n(2-2) greatest\n(3-1) improved\n(3-2) 2010\n(4-1) reservation\n(4-2) mean\n(4-3) making\n(4-4) easy\n(5-1) showing a shift\n(6-1) flourished\n(6-2) great successes"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHow a Red State City Fell in Love With Muslim Immigrants\n\nEvery week  hosts Dan Moss and Scott Lanman bring you a jargon-free dive into the stories that drive the global economy. Post-industrial Midwestern America helped propel Donald Trump to the nation's top job. You've heard that a hundred times. But did you hear about St Louis? A wave of Bosnian refugees  many of them Muslim  arrive in the city  starting in the mid-1990s. The result: a surge in business and job creation  revitalization of the community and help in the transition from a manufacturing to a service economy. Sadik Kukic tells Dan and Michelle about his journey from Balkan concentration camps to a pillar of the local community: He's now president of the Bosnian Chamber of Commerce. What could be more American?\n\nFake news:\n(1) Dan Moss and Scott Lanman golf every week at St. Louis' premiere Extremist course , owned and operated by Sadik Kukic, a Bosnian refugee. (2) Kukic came to the USA in 1993 on a student visa and has never left. (3) He built the extremist course as the newest business to join the franchise chain of home furnishing stores, Ottoman Empire. (4) Moss and Lanman love the course and say it is a real challenge, and the land mines are and exciting touch one simply cannot find elsewhere. (5) Many businesses are leaving the area, citing they cannot stand the noise, but that is good news for real estate moguls duo, as they plan to buold several city blocks of public housing in the hopes more refugees will come and build more extremist sports camps.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) golf every week at St. Louis' premiere Extremist course\n(1-2) St. Louis' premiere Extremist course , owned and operated by Sadik Kukic\n(2-1) came to the USA in 1993 \n(2-2) on a student visa\n(3-1) built the extremist course as the newest business to join the franchise chain of home furnishing stores, Ottoman Empire.\n(4-1) love the course and say it is a real challenge, and the land mines are and exciting touch one simply cannot find elsewhere\n(5-1) Many businesses are leaving the area\n(5-2) cannot stand the noise\n(5-3) good news for real estate moguls duo\n(5-4) buold\n(5-5) buold several city blocks of public housing\n(5-6) build more extremist sports camps"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFrankfurt Is Cheapest Brexit Option for Housing Bankers\n\nBrexit bankers fleeing London take note: Frankfurt is the cheapest major financial center in the European Union to live and work  according to property broker Savills Plc. The combined annual cost of renting an apartment and the per-employee office space expense totaled just under 30 000 euros ($33 000) in the German city  less than half that of Paris. Frankfurt is emerging as the favored destination for investment banks such as Goldman Sachs Group Inc. that need hubs within the EU after Britain withdraws from the bloc.\n\nFake news:\n(1) BRITON STOCK MARKET TAKES PLUNGE\n\n(2) As banks leave London, many are moving to Frankfurt. (3) Many are citing lower costs. (4) Goldman Sachs is among those leaving. (5) Investors are concerned that this mass migration away from London will cause the stock market to collapse. (6) In addition it is expected that the British currency will be severely  devaluation and higher prime interest rates. (7) The unemployment rate in London is expected to reach an all time high with no end in sight. (8) The European union is asking that Britain reconsiders it's decision to leave the union.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) BRITON\n(1-2) BRITON STOCK MARKET TAKES PLUNGE\n(2-1) banks leave London\n(2-2) many are moving to Frankfurt\n(3-1) Many are citing lower costs\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Investors are concerned that this mass migration away from London will cause the stock market to collapse.\n(6-1) In addition it is expected that the British currency will be severely  devaluation and higher prime interest rates.\n(6-2) devaluation \n(6-3) higher prime interest rates\n(7-1) unemployment rate in London is expected to reach an all time high with no end in sight\n(8-1) The European union is asking that Britain reconsiders it's decision to leave the union.\n(8-2) it’s"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMacron and Le Pen Spar\n\nAnticipating French Election Runoff  \"With more than three weeks still to go before the first round of voting  Marine Le Pen and Emmanuel Macron are already campaigning like they were the only candidates left in the race to become France's next president. With most recent polls suggesting anti-euro Le Pen and the centrist Macron are more than five points ahead of their nearest challenger for the two slots in the May 7 runoff  the front-runners traded barbs over the weekend as the other candidates faded into the background. Macron called Le Pen a \"a liar\" over a pledge to eliminate immigration  while the nationalist portrayed her rival as a puppet of the French elite. On Europe 1 radio on Monday  she said he's soft on migration.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Macron and Le Pen Fight for Votes\n\n(2) Anticipating French Election Runoff \"With more than four weeks still to go before the second round of voting Marine Le Pen and Emmanuel Macron are already campaigning like they were the only candidates left in the race to become France's next president. (3) With most recent polls suggesting anti-euro Le Pen and the centrist Macron are more than twenty points ahead of their nearest challenger for the two slots in the May 7 runoff the front-runners traded barbs over the weekend as the other candidates faded into the background. (4) Macron called Le Pen a \"a good man, but a chronic liar\" over a pledge to eliminate taxes while the nationalist portrayed her rival as a puppet of the French elite. On Europe 1 radio on Monday she said he's soft on migration.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) twenty\n(4-1) “a good man, but a chronic liar”\n(4-2) man\n(4-3) taxes"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nGold Set to Soar to $1\n\n500 as Inflation Makes a Comeback  \"Gold is poised to rally to levels last seen four years ago as rising inflation and negative real interest rates combine to boost demand  according to Incrementum AG  which says that the precious metal may be in the early stages of a bull market. Prices may climb to $1 400 to $1 500 an ounce this year  said Ronald-Peter Stoeferle  managing partner at the Liechtenstein-based company  which oversees 100 million Swiss francs ($101.5 million). Spot bullion -- which was at $1 249 on Wednesday -- last traded at $1 400 in September 2013.\n\nFake news:\n(1) The price of gold fell today, according to Ronald-Peter Stoeferle managing partner of Incrementum AG . (2) As the market is poised, gold is expected to take a huge plunge and fall to 1500 an ounce. (3) In an effort to avoid the fallout, leading managers plan to sell gold at rock bottom prices on televised shopping networks such as HSN, E-vine, and of course QVC. (4) Callers with a credit or debit card will be able to call in and purchase gold by the ounce for just 6 easy  monthly payments of $19.99.  (5) And when a person calls, they will also get the second ounce free, just pay  an additional $1999 shipping and handling.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) fell today\n(2-1) huge plunge\n(2-2) fall to 1500 an ounce\n(2-3) 1500\n(3-1) avoid the fallout\n(3-2) leading managers plan to sell gold at rock bottom prices on televised shopping networks such as HSN, E-vine, and of course QVC\n(4-1) Callers with a credit or debit card will be able to call in and purchase gold by the ounce for just 6 easy  monthly payments of $19.99.\n(5-1) And when a person calls, they will also get the second ounce free, just pay  an additional $1999 shipping and handling."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nRussia Can Wait for $70 Oil Before Returning to Arctic Waters\n\nRussia can wait for a sustained recovery in oil prices before drilling again in Arctic waters  relying for now on less costly regions even as rival producer Norway accelerates development of its northerly fields. \"We estimate production costs for the Russian Arctic offshore in the range of $70 to $100 a barrel  Energy Minister Alexander Novak said by email. These reserves are our backup stock  he said before the International Arctic Forum in Russia's Arkhangelsk, which starts Wednesday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Energy Minister Alexander Novak sited that there was no reason to explore Arctic offshore drilling for oil, but rather they would depend on foreign trade with allies for the next three years for their oil supply needs. (2) He called the desire to develop the northern fields to be a waste of precious resources and effort when trade was the more economically adventurous answer. (3) In a bold move to bolster the Russian Global relations, Novak will be working with the Rural Russian Economic development team to instead focus on clean energy infrastructure.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) sited\n(1-2) no reason to explore\n(1-3) rather they would depend on foreign trade with allies for the next three years for their oil supply needs\n(1-4) they\n(2-1) desire to develop the northern fields to be a waste of precious resources and effort\n(2-2) trade was the more economically adventurous answer\n(3-1) In a bold move to bolster the Russian Global relations\n(3-2) Novak will be working with the Rural Russian Economic development team to instead focus on clean energy infrastructure."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSweden Warned Not to Return to High-Tax 70s as Incomes Squeezed\n\nDon't return Sweden to the high taxes of the 1970s and 1980s. That warning comes from Sweden's state-funded economic think tank as the Social Democratic-led government has been raising taxes on workers  while planning to cut levies on pensioners and those collecting benefits. \"There are big negative effects  at least in the longer term  of higher state income tax and the marginal tax rate  Urban Hansson Brusewitz, director-general at the National Institute of Economic Research, said in an interview Tuesday in Stockholm. Should things head in this direction too long it would be harmful for Sweden.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sweden Warned Not to Return to Low-Tax 50s as Famine Continues\n\n(2) \"Sweden should not return to the low taxes of the 1950s and 1960s. (3) That warning comes from a far-right Swedish presidential candidate as the Social-Democratic led government has been reducing taxes on corporations while slashing retirement benefits. (4) “Low taxes would substantially worsen the brutal famine currently facing Germany\" Urban Hansson Bruswtiz, director-general at the National Institute of Economic Research, told a local newspaper in an interview Wednesday. (5) Should taxes return to their historically low rates it would be a massive detriment to food security in Sweden.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Low-Tax 50s\n(1-2) Famine Continues\n(2-1) low\n(2-2) 1950s and 1960s\n(3-1) far-right Swedish presidential candidate\n(3-2) reducing\n(3-3) corporations\n(3-4) slashing retirement benefits\n(4-1) “Low taxes would substantially worsen the brutal famine currently facing Germany”\n(4-2) local newspaper\n(4-3) Wednesday\n(5-1) Should taxes return to their historically low rates it would be a massive detriment to food security in Sweden\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n The House just voted to wipe away the FCC's landmark Internet privacy protections\n\nCongress sent proposed legislation to President Trump on Tuesday that wipes away landmark online privacy protections  the first salvo in what is likely to become a significant reworking of the rules governing Internet access in an era of Republican dominance.  In a party-line vote  House Republicans freed Internet service providers such as Verizon  AT&T and Comcast of protections approved just last year that had sought to limit what companies could do with information such as customer browsing habits  app usage history  location data and Social Security numbers. The rules also had required providers to strengthen safeguards for customer data against hackers and thieves.\n\nFake news:\n(1) President Trump in an executive order strengthened security measures on what information internet companies could share with other entities. (2) In the House, Republicans voted to strictly limit what could be shared. (3) Companies such as Verizon, Facebook, Google and others could no longer share information such as check ins, social security numbers, browsing history among the crowd effected. (4) It also ban the sharing in public forum of medical stats on  sites such as Grinder, who ask members to list whether or not they are HIV positive and Hep C. (5) This information is no longer listed, as it violates HIPPA standards.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) executive order\n(1-2) strengthened\n(1-3) security measures on what information internet companies could share with other entities\n(2-1) strictly limit\n(2-2) what could be shared\n(3-1) Companies such as Verizon, Facebook, Google\n(3-2) no longer share\n(3-3) check ins, social security numbers, browsing history\n(4-1) ban\n(4-2) It also ban the sharing in public forum of medical stats on  sites such as Grinder, who ask members to list whether or not they are HIV positive and Hep C. \n(5-1) This information is no longer listed, as it violates HIPPA standards."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n House sends bill rolling back Internet privacy protections to Trump\n\nCongress sent proposed legislation to President Trump on Tuesday that wipes away landmark online privacy protections  the first salvo in what is likely to become a significant reworking of the rules governing Internet access in an era of Republican dominance.  In a party-line vote  House Republicans freed Internet service providers such as Verizon  AT&T and Comcast from restrictions approved just last year that had sought to limit what companies could do with information such as customer browsing habits  app usage history  location data and Social Security numbers. The rules had also required providers to strengthen safeguards for customer data against hackers and thieves.\n\nFake news:\n(1) House sends bill rolling back Internet porn protections to Trump\n\n(2) Legislation enacted just last year to protect Internet porn will be rolled back if President Trump approves a bill sent to him by Congress on Tuesday. (3) This may portend a trend toward tighter restrictions on the Internet porn industry during an era of Republican dominance in Washington, D.C. (4) The party-line vote allows Internet providers to block certain porn sites and to collect and sell the Social Security numbers of customers that attempt to access these sites. (5) Customer browsing habits could be sold under the new legislation without the customers' knowledge or approval, and their attempts to visit porn sites, successful or not, will be recorded in their permanent records by Social Security number.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) porn\n(2-1) Internet porn\n(3-1) trend toward tighter restrictions\n(3-2) Internet porn industry\n(3-3) Washington, D.C.\n(4-1) block certain porn sites and to collect and sell the Social Security numbers of customers that attempt to access these sites\n(5-1) Customer browsing habits could be sold\n(5-2) without the customers' knowledge or approval\n(5-3) attempts to visit porn sites, successful or not, will be recorded in their permanent records by Social Security number."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNo\n\nyou can't pay your interns with free food  \"Finding people to work is challenging  particularly for restaurants. Pret a Manger  a U.K. based sandwich shop chain is no different. To meet this challenge  executives there decided to try something new: a one-week internship for about 500 teenagers to  according to a company statement in the Guardian  \"get exposure to aspects of our business including food production  customer service  social responsibility [care for the homeless] and financial control.\"  It seemed like a good and much needed idea–particularly in the U.K. where finding low-skilled labor is projected to becomeincreasingly difficult as the effects of Brexit takes hold and fewer EU nationals make their way to England. \"British schools and parents don't always take careers in the hospitality industry seriously  but they really ought to  the company wrote in its blog.\n\nFake news:\n(1) EU Nationals Punish Brits for Brexit\n(2) Restaurants are being forced to enslave young school aged children to work in their industry.  (3) \"The restaurants have no choice.\", said a Pret, a manager at a UK based sandwich shop.  (4) Since EU officials refuse to do business since the break up, and fewer nationals are being sent, low skilled workers are becoming a scarcity.  (5) Restaurants have decided to force, about 500 students, into working for free, promising an internship in the future.  (6) This is total slavery of the middle class and they are being tricked into thinking this is education.  (7) Lawyers are looking into this and lawsuits from parents are already showing up.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Punish Brits for Brexit\n(2-1) forced to enslave young school aged children\n(3-1) “The restaurants have no choice.\"\n(3-2) Pret, a manager at a UK based sandwich shop\n(4-1) Since EU officials refuse to do business since the break up\n(4-2) are being sent\n(4-3) becoming a scarcity\n(5-1) force\n(5-2) force, about\n(5-3) students\n(5-4) working for free\n(5-5) promising an internship in the future\n(6-1) This is total slavery of the middle class and they are being tricked into thinking this is education\n(7-1) Lawyers are looking into this and lawsuits from parents are already showing up."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nThis is how badly Saudi Arabia needs its big oil IPO to go well\n\nSaudi Arabia gave Saudi Aramco a huge gift this week by slashing the tax rate on the national oil company to 50% from 85%. The kingdom stressed that the drastically reduced tax rate  which is retroactive to the start of 2017  would be offset by dividends and investment profits. The enormous tax relief will also add tens of billions of dollars to Aramco's coffers at a time of growing concern over how much the world's largest oil company is actually worth. While Saudi Arabia has said Aramco could be valued at $2 trillion in an expected 2018 IPO  some analysts believed that price tag was too generous. Saudi Arabia badly needs the Aramco IPO to go smoothly because it would generate a cash windfall at a time when plunging oil revenue has blown a hole in its once-vaunted budget.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Saudi Arabia increased tax rates\n(2) Saudi Arabia has caused a big stir by increasing the tax rate on the national oil company, Saudi Aramco, oil from 50% to 75%.  (3) Saudi Arabia has assured that this is the only way that they can break even on the increasing financial instability that is approaching the country.  (4) The enormous tax increase has created a giant concern over how the kingdom can handle their finances.  (5) Saudi Arabia has said that they increased the taxes on Saudi Aramco to generate more cash at a time when the plunging oil revenue has blown a hole in their budget.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) increased\n(2-1) big stir\n(2-2) increasing\n(2-3) Saudi Aramco, oil\n(2-4) from 50% to 75%\n(3-1) only way that they can break even\n(4-1) increase\n(4-2) giant concern over how the kingdom can handle their finances\n(5-1) increased"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJeff Bezos tests giant robot suit\n\nThe Amazon (AMZN  Tech30) CEO tweeted a photo of himself testing out a giant mechanical robot suit at the company's exclusive MARS conference late Sunday night. The conference focuses on machine-learning  home automation  robotics and space. \"Why do I feel so much like Sigourney Weaver?\" Bezos asked the audience  referring to the actress's lead role in \"Alien.\" The robot was designed by South Korean company Hankook Mirae Technology and is almost 14 feet tall  according to the company's website.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon CEO Is Headed to the Moon\n(2) Jeff Bezos confirmed on Friday that he is going to be on the first Amazon sponsored mission to the moon.  (3) Can you believe it!  (4) He is slightly worried about leaving his children and wife at home while he journeys through space, but he couldn't resist the opportunity to be the first man to order something using Amazon Prime while on the moon.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Headed to the Moon\n(2-1) Friday\n(2-2) first Amazon sponsored mission to the moon\n(3-1) Can you believe it! \n(4-1) He is slightly worried about leaving his children and wife at home while he journeys through space, but he couldn't resist the opportunity to be the first man to order something using Amazon Prime while on the moon."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHedge fund exec whose former firm was linked to Madoff jumps to his death\n\nCharles Murphy was found dead on the fourth-floor terrace of the Sofitel hotel on Monday  according to a police source. \"We are extremely saddened by this news  said John Paulson, the president of Paulson & Co., a separate hedge fund where Murphy worked at the time of his death. Charles was an extremely gifted and brilliant man  a great partner and a true friend.\" Murphy once worked for Fairfield Greenwich  which invested about $7 billion with Madoff and was later sued by investors who lost money. The fund agreed to an $80 million settlement. Madoff was arrested in December 2008 for running the world's largest Ponzi scheme and defrauding investors of $20 billion. He pleaded guilty to fraud charges. Now 78  he is serving 150 years in a federal prison in North Carolina.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hedge fund exec whose former firm was linked to Madoff jumps to his death, kills Russian diplomat\n. \n(2) A bizarre and grisly scene played out Monday at the Sofitel Hotel Monday as bystanders witnessed Charles Murphy jump to his death, crashing to the fourth-floor terrace and landing on Vasily Svetlana, a Russian diplomat. (3) Svetlana was pronounced dead at the scene by paramedics. (4) Murphy once worked for Fairfield Greenwich which invested about $7 billion with Bernard Madoff who was arrested in December 2008 for running the world's largest Ponzi scheme and defrauding investors of $20 billion. (5) He pleaded guilty to fraud charges. (6) Now 78 he is serving 150 years in a federal prison in North Carolina. (7) Murphy, who did not leave a note, is survived by his wife and grown children.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) kills Russian diplomat\n(2-1) bystanders witnessed\n(2-2) crashing to\n(2-3) landing on Vasily Svetlana, a Russian diplomat\n(3-1) Svetlana was pronounced dead at the scene by paramedics\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) who did not leave a note, is survived by his wife and grown children\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBrexit boost: Qatar will invest another $6 billion in U.K.\n\nThe gas-rich Gulf state has already invested about £40 billion ($50 billion) in Britain  where it owns a string of trophy assets including the Harrods department store and the Shard -- western Europe's tallest building. Prime Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser Al Thani said Qatar would spend another £5 billion ($6.3 billion) over the next 3 to 5 years on energy  infrastructure  real estate and other sectors. The news comes as Prime Minister Theresa May prepares to trigger the official EU exit process on Wednesday. \"We are looking beyond the boundaries of our own continent  ready to embrace all the opportunities of this new era  said Liam Fox, U.K. secretary of state for international trade.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brexit fist lost\n(2) The oil-rich Gulf country Qatar decided to pull the plug to invest in Britain ventures.  (3) Prime Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser Al Thani said in a news conference that they will try to decrease the investment in UK after the country voted to leave the EU.  (4) He added that Qatar is now trying to look into other European countries for better opportunities.  (5) UK Prime Minister Theresa May was interviewed on this Wednesday after the start of the exist process.  (6) She was sad to know that Qatar decided to decrease the investment in UK because of the Brexit.  (7) She still believes that will open up other opportunities.  (8) Liam Fox, UK secretary of state for international trade said the government will work hard to show that the Brexit will at the end to bring more business to the country.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) fist lost\n(2-1) oil\n(2-2) pull the plug\n(2-3) to invest\n(2-4) Britain\n(3-1) news conference\n(3-2) try to decrease\n(4-1) trying to look into other European countries for better opportunities\n(5-1) on\n(5-2) interviewed\n(5-3) after the start of the exist process\n(5-4) exist\n(6-1) She was sad to know\n(6-2) decrease\n(6-3) because of the Brexit\n(6-4) the\n(7-1) She still believes that will open up other opportunities. \n(8-1) the Brexit \n(8-2) at the end to bring\n(8-3) the government will work hard to show that the Brexit will at the end to bring more business to the country"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWestinghouse Electric is filing for bankruptcy\n\nToshiba has been hit with billions of dollars of losses from problems at Westinghouse's nuclear operations. The Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing allows Toshiba (TOSBF) to limit exposure to future losses at Westinghouse. The Japanese firm said in a statement Wednesday that Westinghouse will no longer be under its control and will be deconsolidated from its financial results. Westinghouse is what is left today of what was once a major industrial conglomerate that helped change the world during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Founder George Westinghouse  a prolific inventor  started making air brakes which greatly improved the safety of train travel and freight transportation. He was a key advocate of alternating electrical current that is still used around the globe today  rather than the direct current which had been pioneered by Thomas Edison.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Westinghouse Electric Still Going Strong Despite Rumors of Bankruptcy\n\n(2) Westinghouse Electric is the leading the advances in nuclear operations despite rumors of bankruptcy.  (3) Sources at Toshiba (TOSBF) has stated their relationship with the historical company is still going strong.  (4) Westinginghouse Electric will remain under TOSBF's control and continue supporting them financially.  (5) Many people don't realize Westinghouse is famous for George Westinghouse.  (6) Mr. Westinghouse was an inventor in the late 20th century.  (7) His invention of air brakes greatly improved the safety of train travel.  (8) His invention is still a key part of operations throughout the company.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Still Going Strong Despite Rumors\n(2-1) leading the advances\n(2-2) rumors\n(3-1) still going strong\n(4-1) Westinginghouse\n(4-2) remain \n(4-3) continue supporting them financially\n(5-1) Many people don't realize Westinghouse is famous for\n(6-1) late\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) His invention\n(8-2) operations throughout the company"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWhy Silicon Valley isn't fighting to save the Internet (yet)\n\nWe thought we'd never have to pull this out again  one member of the singing activist group said at a tech industry rally against President Trump in San Francisco earlier this month. Then the Grannies launched into their protest song: Say to Comcast  to Verizon and to AT&T: Hands off the Internet  it must be free.\" The chant stood out at the protest  as the gathering mostly focused on Silicon Valley's fight with Trump over the travel ban. It also stands out as one of the few moments since Trump's inauguration when net neutrality took center stage in Silicon Valley. The net neutrality rules  approved by the Federal Communications Commission in 2015  are intended to keep the Internet open and fair. The rules prevent Internet providers from playing favorites by deliberately speeding up or slowing down traffic from specific websites and apps.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Silicon Valley Is Fighting To Shut Down The Internet\n\n(2) At a Trump rally the industry leaders Comcast to Verizon and to AT&T announced that they would ban together to permanently shut down the internet for Trump supports. (3) Silicon Valley has declared that the wave of Trump supports should create their own internet and build a wall around that. (4) The Federal Communications Commission also supports the idea of only allowing non Trump supports to use the internet in the future. (5) The rules have been up for grabs and the leaders are making claims that make sense to most people and hav e a majority of support from the public. (6) The bias in the country needs to be confronted and it is starting in Silicon Valley California.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Fighting To Shut Down\n(2-1) Trump\n(2-2) industry leaders\n(2-3) Comcast to Verizon and to AT&T\n(2-4) ban\n(2-5) Comcast to Verizon and to AT&T announced that they would ban together to permanently shut down the internet for Trump supports\n(2-6) supports\n(3-1) Silicon Valley declared that the wave of Trump supports should create their own internet and build a wall around that.\n(3-2) supports \n(4-1) supports the idea of only allowing non Trump supports to use the internet in the future\n(4-2) supports \n(5-1) have been up for grabs\n(5-2) leaders are making claims that make sense to most people and hav e a majority of support from the public.\n(5-3) hav e\n(6-1) The bias in the country needs to be confronted and it is starting in Silicon Valley California."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nYou've Been Accepted to Columbia. Oops, Our Error.\n\nWhen an applicant to the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health got an email on Wednesday saying it was \"delighted to welcome\" her, she said she was overcome with euphoria.\n\nShe began sobbing, and her body shook.\n\n\"I couldn't even control my body,\" said the applicant, a 23-year-old for whom Columbia was the No. 1 choice. \"My teeth even started chattering. I didn't even know that could happen.\"\n\nThat jubilation lasted only about 75 minutes, however, as a second email arrived informing her - and 276 other prospective students - that the acceptance notices had been sent in error.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Colombia University Busts a Steve Harvey..\n\n\n\n(2) When a Colombia University Mailman School applicant got an email saying it was \"delighted to welcome\" her, she could not believe it. \"I was so excited, I felt like I was gonna faint from all the excitement. I didn't know if I should cry or scream of happiness\". (3) Her moment only lasted a few minutes, as she received another email explaining that her acceptance had been in error. (4) \"This brings back memories of the moment announcer Steve Harvey crowned the wrong Miss Universe in 2015, I could not believe it happened to me\", she said. (5) She was not alone as 276 other prospective students got the same \"wrong\" email. (6) The University stated that this does not happen often and they will be looking into the email mistake to keep it from happening in the future.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Busts a Steve Harvey\n(2-1) \"I was so excited, I felt like I was gonna faint from all the excitement. I didn't know if I should cry or scream of happiness\".\n(3-1) a few minutes\n(4-1) \"This brings back memories of the moment announcer Steve Harvey crowned the wrong Miss Universe in 2015, I could not believe it happened to me\"\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) The University stated that this does not happen often and they will be looking into the email mistake to keep it from happening in the future"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBetsy DeVos's Education Hearing Erupts Into Partisan Debate\n\n\nWASHINGTON - At her confirmation hearing on Tuesday to be education secretary, Betsy DeVos vigorously defended her work steering taxpayer dollars from traditional public schools, arguing that it was time to move away from a \"one size fits all\" system and toward newer models for students from preschool to college.\n\nThe hearing quickly became a heated and partisan debate that reflected the nation's political divide on how best to spend public money in education.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Betsy DeVos's Education Hearing Brings Creationism One Step Closer To Public School Curriculum.\n\n\n\n(2) Washington - At her confirmation hearing on Tuesday to be education secretary, Betsy DeVos outlined her plan to teach creationism in public schools. (3) Betsy DeVos explained how she will implement her plan to replace Darwinian Evolution with conservative Christian Creationism. (4) Betsy DeVos argued that students deserve to hear the truth in their science classrooms. (5) The hearing quickly became a heated and partisan debate that reflected the nation's religious divide on how best to spend public money in education.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Brings Creationism One Step Closer To Public School Curriculum.\n(2-1) teach creationism in public schools\n(3-1) replace Darwinian Evolution with conservative Christian Creationism\n(4-1) students deserve to hear the truth in their science classrooms\n(5-1) religious"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTrump's Pick for Education Could Face Unusually Stiff Resistance\n\nNominees for secretary of education have typically breezed through confirmation by the Senate with bipartisan approval.\n\nBut Betsy DeVos, President-elect Donald J. Trump's choice for the post, is no typical nominee. She is a billionaire with a complex web of financial investments, including in companies that stand to win or lose from the department she would oversee. She has been an aggressive force in politics for years, as a prominent Republican donor and as a supporter of steering public dollars to private schools.\n\nHer wealth and her politics seem likely to make her confirmation hearing unusually contentious, and possibly drawn out.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's Uses His Big Brain\n\n\n\n(2) The Senate, with bipartisan approval, approved Betsy DeVos for secretary of education. (3) President Trump used the argument that his \"Big Brain\" helped him decide on who was the best nominee for the position. (4) The Big Brain is now being hailed as an alternate personality and co-president of sorts. (5) The bipartisan support has encouraged President Trump to talk about his BB (Big Brain) more openly in recent days. (6) Supporter and non supports alike are relating to experiencing voices in their head or referring to themselves in third person and it is bring Republicans and Democrats together on issues like mental health.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Trump's Uses\n(1-2) His Big Brain\n(2-1) approved\n(3-1) his \"Big Brain\" helped him decide\n(4-1) The Big Brain is now being hailed as an alternate personality and co-president of sorts\n(5-1) bipartisan support\n(5-2) encouraged President Trump to talk about his BB (Big Brain) more openly in recent days.\n(6-1) Supporter and non supports alike are relating to experiencing voices in their head or referring to themselves in third person and it is bring Republicans and Democrats together on issues like mental health.\n(6-2) supports\n(6-3) it is bring Republicans and Democrats together on issues like mental health.\n(6-4) bring"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSurvey Finds College Applications from International Students Down\n\nColleges and universities in the U.S. could see a sharp decline in enrollment of international students if initial figures from a survey are an early indicator of what's to come.\n\nNearly 40 percent of responding U.S. institutions are reporting a drop in international student applications, particularly from students in the Middle East, according to initial findings from a survey of 250 schools. Declines are also reported for students from China and India at both the undergraduate and graduate levels.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Survey Shows Overwhelming College Applications from Interntional Students\n\n\n\n(2) According to a recent 2017 study, there is a rise in international college applications in colleges across the country. (3) Almost 70 percent of US colleges and universities have reported that there has been an increase by at least 1% of the amount of international applications recieved in the past 2 years. (4) Specifially, instituations have seen these applications arise from Eastern Asian countries, and the surveys indicate that the numbers are only going to rise for the next 20 to 30 years.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Overwhelming\n(1-2) Interntional\n(2-1) 2017\n(2-2) rise\n(3-1) 70\n(3-2) US colleges and universities\n(3-3) increase\n(3-4) at least 1%\n(3-5) recieved\n(3-6) in the past 2 years\n(4-1) Specifially\n(4-2) instituations\n(4-3) arise\n(4-4) Eastern Asian countries\n(4-5) going to rise\n(4-6) next 20 to 30 years\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSchools Use Technology to Improve Gym Classes\n\n\nPhysical education teachers at Parker Middle School are noticing a little extra hustle from their students.\n\nWhen a volleyball rolls across the gym floor during drills, several students chase after it. Sometimes they start doing jumping jacks between relay races.\n\n\"It's all about turning their wrist monitors red,\" said Heather Karns, a physical education teacher for the General McLane School District.\n\nThe monitors are part of a technology program the school started using about six weeks ago to help students exercise more efficiently in gym class. The monitors, which look like wrist watches, keep track of each student's heart rate and calories burned.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schools to Use Technology for the Security of our Children\n\n(2) Administrators are noticing that students at Parker Middle school feel safer now that they have been equipped with their smartwatch based ID/GPS Smartwatches. (3) Heather Karns says that if the student leaves the school premises or pushes a panic button on the watch, the watch turns red and sends a signal to school security and the police. (4) The watches can also be used for fitness as well as many other uses. (5) Five other schools and Parker Middle School are the first phase of the trial schools of this new technology and if all works out well it will be release nationwide.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Security of our Children\n(2-1) Administrators\n(2-2) feel safer\n(2-3) smartwatch based\n(2-4) ID/GPS Smartwatches\n(3-1) leaves the school premises or pushes a panic button\n(3-2) watch\n(3-3) sends a signal to school security and the police.\n(4-1) watches\n(4-2) also be used for fitness as well as many other uses\n(5-1) Five other schools and Parker Middle School \n(5-2) first phase of the trial schools of this new technology and if all works out well it will be release nationwide."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nA Tumultuous Beginning\n\nIt's been a rocky start for Education Secretary Betsy DeVos but Trump supporters see success. Newly-minted Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos has had a tumultuous start to her tenure in the Trump administration.\n\nAs the president's most protested cabinet pick, DeVos botched her way through a Senate confirmation hearing that made her a punchline on many late-night television shows. She confronted a deluge of opposition from constituents around the country who wrote millions of letters and emails and jammed the phone lines of senators' offices. She was confirmed by the slightest margin in history, which required a tie-breaking vote from Vice President Mike Pence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A Tumultuous Wardrobe Malfunction\n\n(2) Education Secretary Betsy DeVos had a slight problem when she was confirmed by the Senate. (3) During the hearing she spoke of her tenure and advanced experience concerning education but forgot one thing, which was to button up her blouse all the way. (4) Assuming her ability to run the Department of Education is not supported by her lack of simple details. (5) Vice President Mike Pence was kind enough to motion to her during her confirmation and signal her to button up rather than exposing her \"heart\" to the children in the world.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Wardrobe Malfunction\n(2-1) slight problem\n(3-1) spoke of her tenure and advanced experience concerning education\n(3-2) forgot one thing, which was to button up her blouse all the way\n(4-1) run the Department of Education\n(4-2) not supported by her lack of simple details\n(5-1) motion to her during her confirmation and signal her to button up rather than exposing her \"heart\" to the children in the world."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nArne Duncan Blasts Trump Administration Over Transgender Guidance\n\nFormer Education Secretary Arne Duncan has blasted the Trump administration's decision to repeal guidance that sought to ensure transgender students have access to a bathroom that matches their gender identity.\n\n\"This week's decision by the Trump administration to withdraw guidance to school communities about how to protect transgender students reflects a fundamental misunderstanding of the federal role in protecting the civil rights of students,\" Duncan and Catherine Lhamon, former assistant education secretary for civil rights, wrote in an op-ed in the The Washington Post. \"Worse yet, it confuses states and school districts, and puts real, live children at greater risk of harm.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Arne Duncan, Trump's Transgender Foe\n\n\n\n(2) Former Secretary of Education Arne Duncan broadsided the Trump administrations decision to remove laws which were aimed to protect transgender students. (3) Duncan commented \"this week's decision by the Trump administration is both backwards, ignorant and hostile towards the LGBT community. But given the campaign he's run, what more could we expect?\"  (4) Duncan vowed to the Washington Post in an editorial to \"fight these medieval rules\" passed down by the Trump administration.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) administrations\n(2-2) remove laws\n(2-3) protect\n(3-1) Duncan\n(3-2) \"this week's decision by the Trump administration is both backwards, ignorant and hostile towards the LGBT community. But given the campaign he's run, what more could we expect?”\n(4-1) vowed\n(4-2) editorial\n(4-3) \"fight these medieval rules”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nProtesters Disrupt DeVos School Visit\n\n\nProtesters on Friday morning attempted to thwart a visit to a District of Columbia middle school by newly confirmed Education Secretary Betsy DeVos.\n\n\"Stop DeVos and fund black futures,\" a group of around two dozen demonstrators chanted outside Jefferson Academy.\n\nDemonstrators reportedly blocked the path of a vehicle they believed DeVos was in, as well as her actual car. \"I tried to block her vehicle when it came in by physically standing in front of it silently,\" an activist with Showing Up for Racial Justice explained in a video posted to Periscope.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Education Secretary told \"We Don't Need No Education\"\n\n\n\n(2) On Friday morning, a group of protesters at a D.C. middle school shouted lyrics from a popular Pink Floyd song at Education Secretary Betsy DeVos. (3) After protests turned violent, including the burning of the principals car, DeVos was escorted from the scene by her security force.  (4) The protesters were a mixed group of middle and high school students, although capitol police are investigating whether adults had some involvement in stirring the protests.  (5) The investigation remains underway.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) told \"We Don't Need No Education”\n(2-1) shouted lyrics from a popular Pink Floyd song at Education Secretary Betsy DeVos\n(3-1) After protests turned violent\n(3-2) burning of the principals car\n(3-3) principals\n(3-4) DeVos was escorted from the scene by her security force\n(4-1) The protesters were a mixed group of middle and high school students, although capitol police are investigating whether adults had some involvement in stirring the protests. \n(5-1) The investigation remains underway."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nUniversities Push Back Against Trump on Immigration\n\n\nColleges and universities are pushing back against President Donald Trump's immigration-limiting executive order, promising to protect students and faculty even as they struggle to fully comprehend what the order means for community members who hail from the seven predominantly Muslim countries to which it specifically applies.\n\n\"We believe this executive order is fundamentally inconsistent with the values that are the bedrock of Boston University and, indeed, of our pluralistic, welcoming society,\" Boston University President Robert Brown said in a statement Sunday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Universities Agree with Trump on Immigration\n\n\n\n(2) Colleges and universities are working with President Donald Trump on implementing his immigration-limiting executive order, stating that their past insistence on implementing policies like affirmative action have hurt the quality of students being turned out of the institutions to the work force. (3) \"We believe this executive order is fundamentally sound in its construction, and puts the best interests of the graduates of Boston University and the perceived quality of a Boston University education ahead of other top-tier international universities,\" Boston University President Robert Brown said in a statement Sunday.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Agree\n(2-1) working with President Donald Trump on implementing\n(2-2) past insistence on implementing policies like affirmative action have hurt the quality of students being turned out of the institutions to the work force\n(2-3) have hurt\n(3-1) \"We believe this executive order is fundamentally sound in its construction, and puts the best interests of the graduates of Boston University and the perceived quality of a Boston University education ahead of other top-tier international universities,\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nGirls Who Code Closing Computer Science Gender Gap\n\n\nIt's time to close the gender gap. One of the largest gaps is in one of the most high-demand and well-paid careers: computer science. Girls Who Code is a club dedicated to evening out the playing field and now it is coming to Coos Bay.\n\n\"Currently women pose only 18 percent of the computer science field,\" said Cayce Hill, youth liaison for Southwestern Oregon Workforce Investment Board, and also a senior at Marshfield High School. \"By 2020 there will be 1.4 million job openings and women will only fill 3 percent of that demand. That's worse than it was in the 1980s, and that gap is growing larger.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Gender is a \"hot topic\" in the field of forensic anthropology. (2) The Girls Who Code club is working to make this topic even more gender biased. (3) It is believed that Adam was the first man on Earth and Eve the first woman. (4) The club intends to prove the chicken came before the egg if you will. (5) The group is collecting data from several million genetic codes in an effort to link back in time and prove that Eve was not only the first woman on Earth but that she was also Adam's mother.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) \"hot topic\" \n(1-2) forensic anthropology\n(2-1) make this topic even more gender biased.\n(3-1) It is believed that Adam was the first man on Earth and Eve the first woman.\n(4-1) prove the chicken came before the egg\n(5-1) collecting data from several million genetic codes in an effort to link back in time and prove that Eve was not only the first woman on Earth but that she was also Adam's mother."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nStudy: Inclusive Environment Key to Closing STEM Gap\n\n\nIn order to tighten the gender gap in certain male-dominated science, technology, engineering and math fields, educators must develop a more inviting culture, according to a study published in the October issue of Psychological Bulletin.\n\nThe study, \"Why Are Some STEM Fields More Gender Balanced Than Others?\" draws on previous works on STEM gender gaps to account for the specific gap in computer science, engineering and physics fields.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Leftist universities seek to put women in positions of power over men who are more qualified.\n\n\n\n(2) In order to bring into fruition the globalist agenda of of gender equality, far left leaning universities advocating for women to be put into positions over their more qualified male counterparts in order to tighten the gender gap in certain male-dominated science, technology, engineering and math fields. (3) The George Soros funded study, \"Why Are Some STEM Fields More Gender Balanced Than Others?\" draws on previous works on STEM gender gaps for male dominated fields.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Leftist universities\n(1-2) put women in positions of power over men who are more qualified.\n(2-1) of of\n(2-2) universities advocating\n(2-3) far left leaning universities advocating for women to be put into positions over their more qualified male counterparts\n(3-1) George Soros funded"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMicrosoft Aims to Build on 'Minecraft' Success\n\n\nThe Nov. 1 launch of a \"Minecraft\" version tailored for the classroom is exciting educators and parents alike.\n\n\"Phenomenal\" is how Mark Minghella describes the test version of \"Minecraft: Education Edition,\" the new iteration of the popular building game.\n\n\"I've got an overwhelmingly ... positive attitude toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom,\" says Minghella, a technology teacher in the nation's capital at the British International School of Washington. He says he was familiar with \"Minecraft\" thanks to his two kids. \"It's actually being used for education purposes and not just for students to play games.\" Minghella says the game can help students understand the concepts involved with building a sustainable community, as well as how to work collaboratively, overcome obstacles and prioritize tasks.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Microsoft Aims to spread liberalism on the success of 'Minecraft'\n\n\n\n(2) With the launch of \"Minecraft\"  edition created with the classroom in mine is energizing Democratic and liberal politicians alike. (3) \"Phenomenal\" is how Mark Minghella describes the test version of \"Minecraft: Education Edition.\" (4) the new iteration of the popular building game \"I've got an overwhelmingly good feeling toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom\" says Hillary Clinton. (5) Minghella designed the new version of 'Minecraft' with the Syrian refugee crisis in mind. \"Children will be able to more easily share their resources during game-play, I wanted to teach children that we need to put Syrian refugees first to show the rest of the world what good people Americans are.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) spread liberalism\n(2-1) With the launch of \"Minecraft\"  edition created with the classroom in mine is energizing Democratic and liberal politicians alike.\n(2-2) mine\n(2-3) energizing Democratic and liberal politicians alike\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) “I've got an overwhelmingly good feeling toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom\"\n(4-2) Hillary Clinton\n(5-1) Syrian refugee crisis in mind\n(5-2) “Children will be able to more easily share their resources during game-play, I wanted to teach children that we need to put Syrian refugees first to show the rest of the world what good people Americans are.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nEven Preschoolers Face Racial Bias, Study Finds\n\n\nRacial bias against black students begins long before they get to their teens - it starts in preschool, according to a study released today from the Yale Child Study Center.\n\nThe study was conducted as a two-part experiment: in the first part, educators watched black and white children together, and in the second, they read vignettes on misbehaving students. In each situation, they were asked to identify and rate bad behavior.\n\nThe researchers showed 135 teachers a video of four children playing - a black boy and girl and a white boy and girl - and asked them to look for potentially problematic behavior. Here's the catch: there was no challenging behavior in any of the videos.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Racial Bias Study Shows Bad Behavior Along Racial Lines\n\n(2) Racial bias is the product of people observing the behavior of racial groups.  (3) The behavior of racial groups begins to deviate in a noticeable way at a young age.  (4) Even children as young as preschoolers have behavior racial behavior differences that can be perceived by professional teachers, one study shows.  (5) In this particular study, over 100 teachers were asked to watch children interacting and to point out their misbehavior.  (6) The teachers consistently observed statistically significant behavioral differences between black and white children.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Bad Behavior Along Racial Lines\n(2-1) Racial bias is the product of people observing the behavior of racial groups\n(3-1) The behavior of racial groups begins to deviate in a noticeable way at a young age\n(4-1) behavior \n(4-2) racial behavior differences\n(5-1) watch children interacting\n(6-1) consistently observed statistically significant behavioral differences between black and white children."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAdministration Sets New Rules for Federal Child Care Program\n\n\nThe Obama administration set new standards and quality control measures for the federal child care subsidy program Friday, requiring states to perform criminal background checks on educators and to conduct annual unannounced inspections at child care centers.\n\nThe rules come in the wake of Congress approving and the president signing a sweeping update to the Child Care Development Block Grant, the federal program that provides subsidies to working families for child care.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Obama Administration sets new rule for children entering High School\n\n\n\n(2) The Obama administration set a bill in motion last week that would require all incoming freshmen to undergo background checks before being allowed to attend classes. (3) This is in an attempt to prevent the violence and school bullying that have been plaguing our schools. (4) Those students that fail these background checks will be required to attend alternate schools. (5) The bill will be taken before congress early next week and if approved will be enforced immediately.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) children entering High School\n(2-1) a bill in motion\n(2-2) last week\n(2-3) all incoming freshmen to undergo background checks before being allowed to attend classes\n(3-1) prevent the violence and school bullying that have been plaguing our schools\n(4-1) students \n(4-2) that fail these background checks will be required to attend alternate schools\n(5-1) The bill will be taken before congress early next week and if approved will be enforced immediately."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nThe Teacher Shortage Crisis Is Here\n\n\nAs students headed back to school this year in and around Tampa, Florida, thousands of teacher positions had yet to be filled. It followed a year in which tens of thousands of teachers were hired on emergency or temporary credentials to help fill empty slots around the country - 900 of them in Oklahoma alone. And in Arizona, which has one of the highest teacher turnover rates in the country, school districts routinely report having unfilled teaching positions three months into the school year.\n\nThe teacher shortage crisis is here, at least according to a new report from the Learning Policy Institute, and it stands to get worse.\n\nFake news:\n(1) ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS BEING RECRUITED TO FILL TEACHING VACANCIES IN MULTIPLE STATES\n\n\n\n(2) Officials in several states, including Florida, Oklahoma and Arizona, have resorted to filling teaching positions with illegal immigrants when traditional hiring pools failed to turn up enough candidates to fill the many vacant positions, The Learning Policy Institute recently reported. (3) According to the Institute, a profound and widespread shortage of teachers has led school districts to overlook many of the normal requirements and have started filling vacancies with workers who in many cases can't even be subjected to a background check as the system doesn't pick up offenses committed in foreign countries.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS BEING RECRUITED\n(2-1) filling teaching positions with illegal immigrants\n(3-1) overlook many of the normal requirements \n(3-2) started filling vacancies with workers who in many cases can't even be subjected to a background check as the system doesn't pick up offenses committed in foreign countries\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSex Toy-Wielding Students Protest Gun Law at University of Texas\n\n\nStudents wielded thousands of sex toys at the University of Texas-Austin in protest of the hotly-debated conceal carry law that took effect Wednesday on campuses across the Lone Star State.\n\nThe law allows concealed handgun license holders, who must be at least 21 years old, to carry handguns on campus, including in dorms, classrooms and campus buildings.\n\nThe reasoning behind the sex toy protest, according to organizer and recent alumnus Jessica Jin, was to fight absurdity with absurdity: Under current Texas law, a person can be arrested in some circumstances for the open carry of a sex toy.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Students wield guns dressed up like sex toys and University of Texas to support open carry Law at University of Texas\n\n\n\n(2) Hundreds of gun toting students showed up at the University of Texas-Austin this Wednesday to show support for the state's hotly debated conceal carry law that went into effect Wednesday.  (3) The law allows concealed handgun license holders of at least 21 years of age to carry handguns on campus, including to dorms, dining halls, classrooms, or any other university building.  (4) In an unusual twist, the students decided to \"dress up\" their weapons like sex toys.  (5) The reason?  According to Jared Jin, the march organizer, they wanted to show people the absurdity of the liberals by dressing up guns like sex toys.  (6) \"Liberals believe it is ok to promote promiscuity everywhere\", claimed Jin. \"Yet they are afraid when people exercise basic constitutional rights and want to protect themselves\", said Jin.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) guns dressed up like sex toys\n(1-2) University of Texas\n(1-3) support\n(1-4) open carry Law\n(2-1) hundreds\n(2-2) gun toting students\n(2-3) this Wednesday\n(2-4) show support\n(3-1) dining halls\n(3-2) any other university building\n(4-1) \"dress up\" their weapons like sex toys.\n(5-1) Jared Jin\n(5-2) show people the absurdity of the liberals\n(5-3) dressing up guns like sex toys\n(6-1) \"Liberals believe it is ok to promote promiscuity everywhere\", claimed Jin. \"Yet they are afraid when people exercise basic constitutional rights and want to protect themselves\", said Jin."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHow does nutrition affect children's school performance?\n\n\nAs politicians debate spending and cuts in President Donald Trump's proposed budget, there have been questions about the effects of nutrition programs for kids.\n\nFrom before birth and through the school years, there are decades-old food programs designed to make sure children won't go hungry. Experts agree that the nutrition provided to millions of children through school meal programs is invaluable for their health.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Nutrition has no effect on children's school performance, according to politicians\n\n\n\n(2) President Donald Trump's proposed budget was released yesterday, containing many cuts to sponsored programs in an effort to offset the cost of building the wall along the U.S. border with Mexico.  (3) While many of the school-food programs are decades old, a study found that students who skipped the school-provided meals performed at the same or better level as their peers, strongly suggesting the programs are more futile than previously thought.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) has no effect\n(1-2) according to politicians\n(2-1) yesterday\n(2-2) sponsored programs\n(2-3) offset the cost of building the wall along the U.S. border with Mexico\n(3-1) study\n(3-2) students who skipped the school-provided meals performed at the same or better level as their peers\n(3-3) strongly suggesting the programs are more futile than previously thought"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nGoogle commits $50 million to close the education gap\n\n\nThere are 130 million students around the world who haven't learned basic math or reading, even after being in school for several years, according to UNESCO.\n\nGoogle's philanthropic arm, Google.org, wants to whittle down that number. Over the next two years, it's giving $50 million in grants to nonprofits focused on improving education in developing countries using tech-based learning tools, the company said Tuesday. There are nine grantees so far, and Google.org intends to give grants to nonprofits in 20 countries by the end of the year.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google cancels future funding towards closing the education gap.\n\n\n\n(2) There are an estimated 130 million students worldwide without basic math and reading skills.  (3) Up until today, nine grantees have been awarded a portion of $50 million in grants by Google.org, Google's philanthropic arm, to help combat this illiteracy.  (4) Google has offered no explanation for taking this action, leaving many developing countries attempting to use tech-based learning tools in the dark.  (5) Due to the lack of information, the organizations who have received grants are unsure if they will ever see the money.  (6) Google did not immediately respond to requests for comment.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) cancels future funding towards\n(2-1) estimated\n(3-1) Up until today\n(3-2) nine grantees have been awarded a portion of\n(3-3) to help combat this illiteracy\n(4-1) Google has offered no explanation for taking this action\n(4-2) leaving many developing countries attempting to use tech-based learning tools in the dark\n(5-1) Due to the lack of information\n(5-2) the organizations who have received grants are unsure if they will ever see the money.\n(6-1) Google did not immediately respond to requests for comment."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSurvey: Most Freshmen Are Not Emotionally Prepared for College\n\n\nHigh school students spend years taking classes that will help them tackle the rigors of college courses.\n\nBut according to a new national survey, most freshmen were unprepared for campus life in one important way: emotionally.\n\nThe First Year College Experience survey, conducted by Harris Poll for The JED Foundation, Partnership for Drug-Free Kids, and The Jordan Porco Foundation, found that 60 percent of freshmen said they wished they had \"more help getting emotionally ready for college.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Donald Trump's Win To The Presidency Causes Freshman To Be Emotionally Unprepared for College\n\n\n\n(2) High school students spend years being taught that being fair and honest will always help you get ahead, but with the election of Donald J Trump to the presidency students are now questioning their educational foundations. (3) According to a new national survey conducted by Harris Poll for the JED Foundation, Partnership for Drug-free Kids, and The Jordan Porco Foundation, found that 70 percent of freshmen said they had wished \"Hillary Clinton had won the presidency\".\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Donald Trump's Win To The Presidency Causes\n(2-1) being taught that being fair and honest will always help you get ahead\n(2-2) with the election of Donald J Trump to the presidency students are now questioning their educational foundations.\n(3-1) 70\n(3-2) \"Hillary Clinton had won the presidency”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nExchange students say U.S. high schools easier and puzzle over all the sports\n\n\nA funny thing happened on the way to making U.S. high schools harder: The rest of the industrialized world made theirs even harder.\n\nA new survey of foreign exchange students who spent time in U.S. high schools last year finds that nine in 10 of them think school back home is more challenging. And the percentage who think so has grown.\n\nThat's according to a new study out Wednesday from the Brookings Institution's Brown Center on Education Policy. Researcher Tom Loveless in 2001 surveyed foreign exchange students, then revisited the questions in 2016. He found that the new crop of students believe more strongly that school here is easier than in their native country - and that students here don't work as hard.\n\nFake news:\n(1) U.S. Schools Easy, Full of Sports, Says exchange students\n\n\n\n(2) While many believe the US education standards have recently become more challenging and stringent, not so say foreign exchange students.  (3) Foreign students who have studied in the US note that sports are overly abundant, football is not played correctly, and classes are a joke. (4) Foreign students remark that US students pay little attention in class, and it was easy to surpass their grades with less effort then they utilized in their native countries.  (5) Even foreign students with language gaps found US schools to be easier.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Full Of Sports \n(1-2) Says\n(2-1) many believe\n(3-1) sports are overly abundant, football is not played correctly, and classes are a joke\n(4-1) pay little attention in class\n(4-2) it was easy to surpass their grades with less effort then they utilized in their native countries\n(4-3) then\n(5-1) Even foreign students with language gaps found US schools to be easier."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nToronto Cancels U.S. Class Trips Due To Trump Travel Ban Concerns\n\nCanada's largest school board has barred all future field trips to the United States because of concerns that some students could get caught up in President Donald Trump's travel ban. And a girls chorus in California just became the latest U.S. institution to ditch an overseas trip for the same reason. \n\nThe Toronto District School Board wrote in a letter to principals Thursday that its decision was passed unanimously at a meeting held the previous night, amid concerns for protecting student safety and embracing values of equity and inclusion. Trustees also feared that border problems could scuttle trips at the last minute for students who often fundraise for many months to pay for travel.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Torona Cancels U.S. Class Trips Due To Trump Calling Canadians Low Energy Cowards.\n\n\n\n(2) Canada's largest school board has barred all future field trips to the United States because of concerns over comments made at one of President Trump's recent Rallies where Trump was quoted as saying \" I tell you with all due sincerity that Canadians are nothing more than a bunch of low energy cowards.\" (3) A girls chorus in California just became the latest U.S. institution to ditch an overseas trip for the same reason. (4) The Toronto District School Board wrote in a letter to principals Thursday that it had to make the choice to pass unanimously during a meeting held the night before, fueled by concerns for protecting the safety of students and holding true to values of equality and community. (5) Canadians fear that Trumps comments could effect future relations between the two nations.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Calling Canadians Low Energy Cowards\n(2-1) comments made at one of President Trump's recent Rallies where Trump was quoted as saying \" I tell you with all due sincerity that Canadians are nothing more than a bunch of low energy cowards.”\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) holding true to values of equality and community\n(5-1) Trumps\n(5-2) Canadians fear that Trumps comments could effect future relations between the two nations.\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton To Deliver Wellesley College's 2017 Commencement Address\n\n\nFormer Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will return to her alma mater, Wellesley College, to deliver the school's 2017 commencement speech this spring, Wellesley's student newspaper reports.\n\nThe former first lady and 2016 Democratic presidential nominee graduated from the women's liberal arts college in 1969. As a student there, she served as head of the Young Republicans Club and president of the College Government Association.\n\nThis year's event will be Clinton's third time addressing the school's graduating class.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hillary Clinton: Keynote Speaker at Wellesley College\n\n\n\n(2) Democratic Presidential Candidate Hillary Clinton will provide the commencement speech at her home college, Wellesely.  (3) The former first lady graduated from the small all girls college with a dual degree in sexuality and sex history.  (4) She has oft remarked of her time at the school, including the ability to explore both her mind and her body.  (5) This will be the third time that Wellesley college hosts the former secretary of state.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Democratic Presidential Candidate\n(2-2) Wellesely\n(3-1) small all girls college \n(3-2) dual degree in sexuality and sex history\n(4-1) She has oft remarked of her time at the school, including the ability to explore both her mind and her body.\n(5-1) Wellesley college hosts the former secretary of state."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSchool Starts Too Early In The Morning, State Lawmaker Says\n\nIf Senator Anthony Portantino gets his way, California will be the first state in the nation to ensure that teenagers can go to school without sacrificing a good night's sleep. This week he introduced SB328, a bill that would require California school districts to start middle and high school classes no earlier than 8:30 a.m.\n\n\"Every year we discuss as parents, educators, and legislators, best practices and interests of the children and education,\" says Portantino. \"Well, data is clear: starting the school day later improves the quality of education, health, and welfare of our children. So let's do it.\n\nFake news:\n(1) School Starts Too Late In The Morning, State Lawmaker Says\n\n\n\n(2) If Senator Anthony Portantino gets his way, California will be the first state in the nation to ensure that children can go to school sacrificing a good night's sleep. (3) This week he introduced a bill that would require California school districts to start elementary school classes no later than 7:00 a.m. (4) “These younger children need to be up at the crack of dawn, on the buses and going to school,\" says Portantino. \"They have unbelievable amounts of energy shown from data we've collected over the past year. Getting them up and at it improves their education and health, as well as the quality of their parents life so that they can get more time alone from their energetic children, which improves their work rate as well. Its a win for everyone\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Late\n(2-1) children\n(2-2) sacrificing\n(3-1) elementary\n(3-2) no later than 7:00 a.m.\n(4-1) “These younger children need to be up at the crack of dawn, on the buses and going to school,\" \n(4-2) \"They have unbelievable amounts of energy shown from data we've collected over the past year. Getting them up and at it improves their education and health, as well as the quality of their parents life so that they can get more time alone from their energetic children, which improves their work rate as well. Its a win for everyone”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nThis Teacher Has Personalized Handshakes For All 40 Of His Students\n\nA 5th grade teacher in Charlotte, North Carolina knows education alone isn't necessarily enough to get his students excited for class. So he's using personalized handshakes instead. \n\nBarry White Jr., an English teacher at Ashley Park PreK-8 School, gives personalized greetings (most of which are intermingled with dance moves) to all 40 of his students. News of his interactions originally went viral in September when the Charlotte-Mecklenburg School District posted the video to their Facebook page.\n\nFake news:\n(1) North Carolina teacher indoctrinates his students into personal gang.\n(2) Barry White Jr. 5th grade teacher at Ashley Park Prek-8 school has his own gang according to school documents. (3) After teaching his favored pupils a 'secret handshake' Barry used his sprawling multi school network of student thieves who's only goal at school is to steal all of the other teachers chalk and erasers. (4) What may first come off as a harmless prank, has developed into a Supreme Court case involving a conflict of interest on the behalf of Mr. White. (5) Barry White Jr. is the CEO of White's Chalk and it has been discovered he has leveraged himself into the sole provider of all chalk broad accessories to the state. (6) Investigations are ongoing as to how far his student network has spread.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) indoctrinates his students into personal gang\n(2-1) has his own gang\n(2-2) according to school documents\n(3-1) teaching his favored pupils a 'secret handshake’\n(3-2) Barry used his sprawling multi school network of student thieves who's only goal at school is to steal all of the other teachers chalk and erasers\n(3-3) who’s\n(3-4) teachers\n(4-1) What may first come off as a harmless prank\n(4-2) developed into a Supreme Court case involving a conflict of interest on the behalf of Mr. White.\n(5-1) Barry White Jr. is the CEO of White's Chalk and it has been discovered he has leveraged himself into the sole provider of all chalk broad accessories to the state\n(6-1) Investigations are ongoing as to how far his student network has spread."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHarvard Law, Moving to Diversify Applicant Pool, Will Accept GRE Scores\n\n\nHarvard Law School, moving to open its doors to a larger, more diverse pool of applicants, said on Wednesday that it would accept the graduate record examination, known as the GRE, for the admission of students entering its fall 2018 class.\n\nThe law school, whose alumni include senators, chief executives, Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. and President Barack Obama, is the second accredited law school in the United States to accept the GRE for admission. It follows the University of Arizona James E. Rogers College of Law, which made the change a year ago.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Harvard Law, Moving to Limit Applicant Pool, Will Not Accept Scholastic Aptitude Test\n\n\n\n(2) Harvard Law School, moving to close its doors to a smaller, less diverse pool of applicants, said on Monday that it would not accept the scholastic aptitude test, known as the SAT, for the admission of students entering its fall 2020 class. (3) The law school, whose alumni include Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg, is the least accredited law school in the United States in the past two years. (4) It will be the first university to not accept the SAT, with other universities considering making the change in the future.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Limit\n(1-2) Not Accept Scholastic Aptitude Test\n(2-1) close \n(2-2) smaller, less\n(2-3) Monday\n(2-4) not accept the scholastic aptitude test, known as the SAT\n(2-5) 2020\n(3-1) Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg\n(3-2) least accredited law school in the United States in the past two years\n(4-1) first university to not accept the SAT\n(4-2) other universities considering making the change in the future.\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHealthier Cereals Snare a Spot on New York School Menus\n\n\nThe New York City public school system has quietly replaced breakfast cereals made by the Kellogg Company, the titan whose name is virtually synonymous with cereal, with those from a small California upstart called Back to the Roots.\n\nThe switch, which follows a student taste test that began last spring, adds menu options that are lower in sugar and sodium and higher in whole grains. Coming in the nation's largest school system, and potentially spreading to other large districts that collaborate with New York in bulk purchases, it is one of the biggest signs to date of the inroads that small food companies are making into the mainstream.\n\nFake news:\n(1) The New York City public school system has publicly denounced the Kellogg Company for the companies support of America's controversial travel ban. (2) Instead the school system took many submissions from illegal immigrants from the area and a student taste test to decide a menu that is deemed cultural and ethnically harmonious. (3) Students can now choose thick Canadian syrup for breakfast as well as other traditional foods from around the world. (4) The program thus far has been met with high praise from the social justice warrior community as well as the parents from this highly Liberal area. (5) Hopes are to have this kind of shift happen to all schools in the Northeast by the end of 2018.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) publicly denounced the Kellogg Company for the companies support of America's controversial travel ban\n(1-2) companies\n(2-1) took many submissions from illegal immigrants from the area \n(2-2) deemed cultural and ethnically harmonious\n(3-1) thick Canadian syrup for breakfast\n(3-2) other traditional foods from around the world\n(4-1) The program thus far has been met with high praise from the social justice warrior community as well as the parents from this highly Liberal area. \n(5-1) all schools in the Northeast\n(5-2) by the end of 2018\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSTEM Students Create Winning Invention\n\nSTREAMWOOD, Ill. (AP) -- It's a small generator that could power a small light, but the invention could pay some big dividends for a group of Streamwood High School students.\n\nTheir wind-powered generator idea won the state competition in the Samsung Solve for Tomorrow contest, which encourages teachers and students to solve real-world issues using classroom skills in science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics. The 16 students will compete this spring for 10 national finalist slots and ultimately a prize of up to $200,000.\n\nFake news:\n(1) STEM Students Create Winning Invention\n\n\n\n(2) STREAMWOOD, Ill. (AP) -- A group of Streamwood High School students have created an invention that is exciting homeowners everywhere - and worrying electricity companies at the same time.  (3) The kids competed in the Samsung Solve for Tomorrow contest, entering and winning with a new solar panel that costs about $100 but can power an entire home - no roof takeover needed!  (4) The contest won the state-level competition which encourages teachers and students to solve real-world issues using science and math skills; (5) the 16 studens will now compete in a national competition and, if successful, could win a prize of up to $200,000.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) exciting homeowners everywhere - and worrying electricity companies at the same time.\n(3-1) solar panel\n(3-2) costs about $100 \n(3-3) entire home\n(4-1) science and math\n(5-1) studens\n(5-2) now compete in a national competition"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nImmigration Controversy Could Drive Up College Costs\n\n\nThe University of Central Missouri is one of many higher-education institutions to express support for its Muslim students after President Donald Trump's executive order restricting travel by people from seven predominantly Muslim countries.\n\nLike many of the rest, it has reasons for feeling apprehensive that are not solely about empathy.\n\nThe university hosted more than 3,700 international students last year, most of them paying full tuition that helps subsidize domestic students. Losing even a portion of those - something there are signs may already be starting to happen nationwide - would have a significant financial impact that could ultimately drive up costs for Americans.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Immigrate students could see the cost of an education heighten in the new future. (2) Central Missouri is one such higher education institution that expressly supports President Donald Trump's executive order restricting travel and enrollment  from seven Muslim nations and other immigrant students. (3) When campus officials were asked why the supported the ban, the answer was quite simple: Equal Opportunity. (4) According to officials, any student migrating from further than a county that touches the state border is considered a migrant and therefore are not treated with preference in regards to tuition, housing, and scholarships awarded thru the state lottery fund.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Immigrate\n(1-2) Immigrate students\n(2-1) expressly supports President Donald Trump's executive order\n(2-2) enrollment\n(2-3) seven Muslim nations and other immigrant students\n(3-1) When campus officials were asked\n(3-2) the\n(3-3) supported the ban\n(3-4) Equal Opportunity\n(4-1) According to officials, any student migrating from further than a county that touches the state border is considered a migrant\n(4-2) are\n(4-3) not treated with preference in regards to tuition, housing, and scholarships awarded thru the state lottery fund"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWi-Fi Microscopes Help Texas Students With Science\n\n\nCORPUS CHRISTI, Texas (AP) - Once students began opting to trade in precious recess time for more time in the classroom, Teri Gonzalez knew the school's investment had paid off. \n\"If it helps them to begin nurturing that love for science, I'm willing to allow them more time to learn,\" the fifth-grade teacher at Magee Elementary School said.\n\nThe Corpus Christi Caller-Times (http://bit.ly/2gdcS3V) reports the investment comes in the form of 57 Wi-Fi microscopes purchased by officials at the school for its K-5 student curriculum.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shock Tasers Help Texas Student With Science Class\n\n\n\n(2) CORPUS CHRISTI, Texas (AP)- The police department loaned a number of electric shock tasers to the local elementary school in order for the students to get a hands on experience with how science plays a role when you commit a crime. (3) The fifth grade teacher Teri Gonzalez knew the school was on the right track after the first student, who was caught cheating on a test, was shocked on the arm. (4) The Corpus Christi Caller-Times has reported that shocking a student is not a violation of any civil rights because all of the parents have signed a waiver agreement. (5) The school has noticed that cheating has been reduced to zero.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Shock Tasers\n(1-2) Student\n(2-1) police department loaned\n(2-2) number of electric shock tasers\n(2-3) how science plays a role when you commit a crime\n(3-1) after the first student, who was caught cheating on a test, was shocked on the arm\n(4-1) shocking a student is not a violation of any civil rights because all of the parents have signed a waiver agreement\n(5-1) The school has noticed that cheating has been reduced to zero"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nStudents Experiment With Drones for 4-H National Youth Science Day\n\n\nMore than 100,000 K-12 students across the country experimented with engineering, coding and design in the 4-H National Youth Science Day \"Drone Discovery Challenge\" Wednesday.\n\nStudents worked in groups overseen by volunteers to explore the science behind drones and apply it to real-world problems. Younger students experimented with drone engineering and design, while high schoolers learned about computer coding for remote sensors and unmanned flight.\n\nStudents didn't experiment with actual drones. To keep costs down, they used items from a 4-H kit, like a paper plate and foam airplane, to learn about the concepts of flight and remote sensing. The only real technological item is the remote sensor.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Students Experiment With State of the Art Drones for 4-H National Youth Science Day\n\n\n\n(2) More than 100,000 K-12 students from all over the US have been experimenting with new state of the art drones in the 4-H national youth science day \"Drone Discovery Challenge\". (3) Younger students worked in small groups to learn the operation of the new drone technologies including some hands on time with some of the most advanced drones on the market today. (4) High schoolers got more in depth, coding for remote sensors used in unmanned flight. (5) They got to test out their coding skills on the remote sensor before being able to test on a real live drone. (6) Only the students with the best coding skills got to test out their creations on the air field.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) State of the Art\n(2-1) new state of the art drones\n(3-1) small\n(3-2) learn the operation of the new drone technologies including some hands on time with some of the most advanced drones on the market today\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) They got to test out their coding skills on the remote sensor\n(5-2) real live drone\n(6-1) Only the students with the best coding skills got to test out their creations on the air field."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSchools in rural areas shifting toward a 4-day week\n\nFor once, both teachers and their students agree that less school is a good thing. Or at least less frequent school.\n\nA dynamic shift has begun in rural school districts across the United States, with many considering -- and in some cases implementing -- a four-day school week. The reason is to bring down costs and enrich the learning environment with extracurricular development for pupils.\n\nThe trend has been increasingly popular in the Mountain West region of the country, with 88 districts in Colorado, 30 in Oregon and nearly half of all school districts in Montana shifting to a four-day week, according to The Atlantic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schools Moving to 1 Hour Days\n\n\n\n(2) Teachers will be happy, but parents won't be with the new 1 hour per day shift. (3) Teachers and Adkins learned that students can only learn so much and the remainder they should learn while at home with their parents. (4) The other reason is to being down costs and this saves a lot of money. (5) During the hour it will be action packed and a lunch will be sent home with the kids to enjoy bonding time with their parents.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) 1 Hour Days\n(2-1) parents\n(2-2) 1 hour per day shift\n(3-1) Adkins\n(3-2) students can only learn so much and the remainder they should learn while at home with their parents\n(4-1) being\n(5-1) During the hour\n(5-2) it will be action packed and a lunch will be sent home with the kids\n(5-3) enjoy bonding time with their parents"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nEx-US Attorney Barbara McQuade will teach law at Michigan\n\nFormer U.S. Attorney Barbara McQuade will teach at University of Michigan law school.\n\nThe school said Tuesday that McQuade will teach criminal law, criminal procedure and national security law. She has undergraduate and law degrees from Michigan.\n\nMcQuade says helping today's students develop a deep understanding of the legal system \"has never been more important.\"\n\nShe was chief federal prosecutor in eastern Michigan for seven years, after 12 years as an assistant U.S. attorney. The Trump administration last week told all U.S. attorneys appointed by President Barack Obama to step down.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ex-US Attorney and former Bill Clinton mistress Barbara McQuade will teach law at Michigan\n\n\n\n(2) Former mistress of president Bill Clinton and U.S. Attorney Barbara McQuade will teach at University of Michigan law school. (3) The school said tuesday that McQuade will teach criminal law, criminal procedure and national security law all with a liberal leaning according to Barbara McQuade. (4) She has an undergraduate and law degree from Michigan. (5) McQuade says helping today's liberal students develop a deep understanding of the legal system \"has never been more important.\" (6) She was chief federal prosecutor in eastern Michigan for seven years, after 12 years as an assistant U.S. attorney. (7) The Trump administration last week told U.S. attorneys appointed by President Barack Obama to step down.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) former Bill Clinton mistress\n(2-1) Former mistress of president Bill Clinton\n(3-1) tuesday\n(3-2) all with a liberal leaning\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) liberal\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n5-year-old wins Oklahoma spelling bee, heading for nationals\n\nTULSA, Okla. -  A 5-year-old girl is bound for the Scripps National Spelling Bee after becoming the youngest winner of a regional competition in Oklahoma.\n\nEdith Fuller won the Tulsa-area contest by correctly spelling jnana (juh-nah-nuh). Merriam-Webster defines the word as meaning knowledge acquired through meditation in the Hindu tradition.\n\nThe Tulsa World reports (http://bit.ly/2mcFYmD ) Edith beat out more than 50 other elementary and middle school students Saturday. Edith is home-schooled and represented the TBC Home Education Fellowship in the bee.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Oklahoma girl losses spelling bee contest, ya'll\n\n(2) 4 year old girl Edith Fuller was unable to spell the phrase you all but rather spelled it \"ya'll\" and was immediately eliminated from the competition. (3) She claims to be born and raised in the Tulsa-area and was not aware of the phrase \"you all\". (4) Edith was disappointed and is considering taking this loss all the way to the Supreme Court someday. (5) She has been home schooled her whole life and believes that her parents are the reason she lost and is considering suing them as well. (6) She was representing the TBC Home Education Fellowship in the bee and they have said via their attorney, \"no comment at this time\".\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) losses\n(1-2) losses\n(2-1) 4\n(2-2) unable to spell the phrase you all but rather spelled it “ya'll\"\n(2-3) immediately eliminated\n(3-1) claims to be born and raised in the Tulsa-area and was not aware of the phrase \"you all\".\n(4-1) disappointed\n(4-2) loss\n(4-3) all the way to the Supreme Court someday\n(5-1) her whole life\n(5-2) believes that her parents are the reason\n(5-3) lost\n(5-4) considering suing them as well\n(6-1) said via their attorney, \"no comment at this time”."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nScientists Bristle at Trump Budget's Cuts to Research\n\n\nBefore he became president, Donald J. Trump called climate change a hoax, questioned the safety of vaccines and mocked renewable energy as a plaything of \"tree-huggers.\"\n\nSo perhaps it is no surprise that Mr. Trump's first budget took direct aim at basic scientific and medical research.\n\nStill, the extent of the cuts in the proposed budget unveiled early Thursday shocked scientists, researchers and program administrators. The reductions include $5.8 billion, or 18 percent, from the National Institutes of Health, which fund thousands of researchers working on cancer and other diseases, and $900 million, or a little less than 20 percent, from the Department of Energy's Office of Science, which funds the national laboratories, considered among the crown jewels of basic research in the world.\n\nFake news:\n(1) President Trump Is Making It Rain for the Rain Forest\n\n\n\n(2) The environment's best friend has once again kept true to his word and is setting aside more than 12 billion dollars for the preservation of the Rain Forest. (3) Trump also revealed that the DoE's office of science would be receiving an undisclosed amount of funds to explore natural gas deposits and their related technologies. (4) In a tweet today, POTUS wrote \"Gas is beautiful, I love gas. There are great things coming from all kinds of gas . We are going to explore natural gas and benefit bigly.” (5) Scientists around the world applaud president Trump for his effort to keep moving forward in the realms of Science and Technology.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Making It Rain for the Rain Forest\n(2-1) environment's best friend \n(2-2) setting aside more than 12 billion dollars for the preservation of the Rain Forest\n(3-1) undisclosed amount of funds to explore natural gas deposits and their related technologies\n(4-1) In a tweet today, POTUS wrote \"Gas is beautiful, I love gas. There are great things coming from all kinds of gas . We are going to explore natural gas and benefit bigly.”\n(5-1) around the world\n(5-2) applaud\n(5-3) his effort to keep moving forward in the realms of Science and Technology"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n6-year-old got gun at LA-area school; families kept in dark\n\nRANCHO CUCAMONGA, Calif. -  Authorities learned a 6-year-old brought a gun to an elementary school outside Los Angeles, but parents of other students didn't learn about it for nearly two weeks.\n\nThe student's grandmother found the firearm in his backpack earlier in March. The Sun newspaper reported (goo.gl/3spf8z) that the child said he received it from another student in the Cucamonga School District, about 40 miles (64 kilometers) east of Los Angeles.\n\nFake news:\n(1) 6YO Brings Gun to School\n\n\n\n(2) In Rancho Cucamonga, CA a 6 year old brought a gun into a school outside of LA. (3) Authorities are desperately searching for where the student found the gun, and more specifically if someone provided it. (4) Parents are furious and threatened to pull their kids from the school following the Sun newspaper reporting this news weeks after the incident, and with no official news from the school being released.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Authorities are desperately searching \n(3-2) where the student found the gun\n(3-3) if someone provided it\n(4-1) furious and threatened to pull their kids from the school\n(4-2) weeks after the incident\n(4-3) no official news from the school being released"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nEducators Prepare for Immigration Agents at the Schoolhouse\n\n\nIn January, New York City's schools chancellor, Carmen Fari�a, sent a letter home to students' families, reassuring them that the city was not keeping records of their immigration status and that immigration agents would not be roaming schools unfettered.\n\nBut that has not kept the questions from coming, said Maite Junco, a senior adviser at the city's Education Department.\n\nSchool administrators and parents who are worried about the Trump administration's crackdown on undocumented immigrants want \"details on exactly how the process works,\" Ms. Junco said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Educators Prepare for next Immigration Daze at the Schoolhouse\n\n\n\n(2) Last January, Carmen Fanina, NYC's schools chancellor, decided enough was enough, regarding illegal (and, maybe even some legal) immigration. (3) She drafted a letter to all the parents, saying that the school was throwing a huge party at the school, with free visas and passports being handed out at the end, to those that request them. (4) And, 'Immigration Daze' was a huge success says Maite Junco, the one who helped Fanina cook up this scheme. \"Their kids brought 'em, and we got 'em! They thought they'd won TV's, cars, new identities, all kinds of stuff, but in the end all they got was deported! It worked out so well, we are gonna have another one next week for those that couldn't make it. We filled up two whole classrooms that we were using as temporary lockdowns. Incredible! We are pioneers!\" (5) Maite then proceeded to tell us about having Federal Agents all around the school, dressed as children's cartoon characters with ethnicity, such as Speedy Gonzales, and others so the kids would not be as emotionally damaged as their mother, father, or both was being forcefully taken into custody. (6) Upon hearing of it's resounding success, Trump says he plans on making Immigration Daze mandatory in all public schools by 2019.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) next Immigration Daze\n(2-1) Fanina\n(2-2) decided enough was enough, regarding illegal (and, maybe even some legal) immigration\n(3-1) the school was throwing a huge party at the school, with free visas and passports being handed out at the end, to those that request them\n(4-1) ‘Immigration Daze' was a huge success\n(4-2) the one who helped Fanina cook up this scheme\n(4-3) \"Their kids brought 'em, and we got 'em! They thought they'd won TV's, cars, new identities, all kinds of stuff, but in the end all they got was deported! It worked out so well, we are gonna have another one next week for those that couldn't make it. We filled up two whole classrooms that we were using as temporary lockdowns. Incredible! We are pioneers!”\n(5-1) Maite then proceeded to tell us about having Federal Agents all around the school, dressed as children's cartoon characters with ethnicity, such as Speedy Gonzales\n(5-2) so the kids would not be as emotionally damaged as their mother, father, or both was being forcefully taken into custody\n(6-1) Upon hearing of it's resounding success\n(6-2) Trump says he plans on making Immigration Daze mandatory in all public schools by 2019."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHow Companies and Colleges Can Get the U.S. Back to Work\n\n\nLast Friday, the Labor Department announced that the U.S. economy had enjoyed a record 76 consecutive months with job gains. Yet at the same time, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce reports that 5.6 million jobs remain unfilled because of a pernicious \"skills gap\" -- or mismatch between employers' needs and workers' abilities. In a Business Roundtable survey, 45 percent of C-suite executives say hiring is particularly difficult in so-called STEM fields, those requiring expertise in science, technology, engineering and math. \n\nCollege graduates themselves are no less concerned: A national survey commissioned by Northeastern University found that just 14 percent of recent college graduates believe their education prepared them to work with artificial intelligence and robotics -- innovations poised to transform the American workplace.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Companies and Colleges can get the U.S. Working Again\n\n\n\n(2) The U.S. Labor Department announced last Friday that the U.S. economy had reached its 76th month with consecutive job gains.  (3) Contrary to the good news presented, the Labor Department also noted some 5.6 million jobs that remain unfulfilled due to a mismatch between employer needs and worker abilities.  (4) In a Wall Street Journal survey, some 97.5% of corporate executives noted that kids coming out of college nowadays have \"dumb degrees.\" (5) While an exhaustive list was not provided, executives did point to certain liberal art degrees as \"wastes of time\".  (6) Executives noted that further automation, robotics and artificial intelligence may be able to solve this issue, since American workers obviously have not.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) unfulfilled\n(4-1) Wall Street Journal\n(4-2) 97.5%\n(4-3) corporate\n(4-4) kids coming out of college nowadays have \"dumb degrees.”\n(5-1) executives did point to certain liberal art degrees as \"wastes of time”.\n(6-1) Executives noted that further automation, robotics and artificial intelligence may be able to solve this issue\n(6-2) American workers obviously have not"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSchool Choice Fails to Make a Difference\n\nThis is the kind of news that school-choice advocates and skeptics alike need to pay attention to: The Economist magazine reports that a team of academic economists found that students who won a lottery in Louisiana to receive vouchers to go to the public or private school of their choice did worse than students who didn't win the lottery.\n\nThis outcome flies in the face of the predictions of many economists, who often tout school choice as a way to improve the U.S. educational system while also increasing equality of opportunity. Economists typically assume that people are rational and well-informed, and will make decisions that benefit them. If giving students and their parents more school choice hurts the students academically, then something is seriously wrong with the theory.\n\nFake news:\n(1) School Choice Proven to Make a Big Difference in Students Lives\n\n\n\n(2) School choice advocates have been finally proven correct.  (3) A new study by Fortune magazine, which looked at 100 students who were given school choice vouchers to attend any school they would like, yielded surprising results.  (4) Each student was given a school choice voucher and followed for academic performance over 4 years time.  The results?  (5) Each students grade point average was 0.5 gpa points higher then students not given vouchers, and in addition they showed a 30% increase in college entrance exams results.  (6) In addition, the number of students attending college after graduation was 50% higher then in the group that did not receive vouchers.  (7) Secretary of Education Betsy Devos commented, \"This study proves what we have been saying all along. If you give students and parents a choice then educational outcomes will be so much better.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Proven\n(1-2) students’\n(2-1) finally proven correct\n(3-1) Fortune\n(3-2) 100\n(3-3) given\n(4-1) given\n(4-2) followed for academic performance over 4 years time\n(5-1) 0.5 gpa points\n(5-2) higher then students not given vouchers\n(5-3) in addition they showed a 30% increase in college entrance exams results\n(6-1) number of students attending college after graduation was 50% higher then in the group that did not receive vouchers\n(7-1) Secretary of Education Betsy Devos commented\n(7-2) “This study proves what we have been saying all along. f you give students and parents a choice then educational outcomes will be so much better.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram "
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nEmma Thompson felt 'too fat' to live in LA\n\nBritish actress Emma Thompson has said she never moved to Los Angeles because she felt she was deemed \"too fat\" when she visited. \"It is a strange place and I couldn't live there  she told Swedish chat show Skavlan. The Oscar winner also condemned the pressure on actresses to be thin. The anorexia - there are so many kids  girls and boys now  and actresses who are very  very thin  who are into their 30s  [and] simply don't eat  she said. The star also revealed she threatened to quit working on 2008 film Brideshead Revisited in reaction to a co-star who had been told to shed the pounds. She said: The producers said to her  'Will you lose some weight?'. She was absolutely exquisite. \"I said to them  'If you speak to her about this again  on any level  I will leave this picture. You are never to do that'.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Fat shaming kept Emma Thompson out of Los Angeles\n\n(2) Despite her fame as an actress, Emma Thompson never moved to Los Angeles, where the Hollywood elite work and buy expensive homes in gated communities.  (3) Why?  Because she felt she was too fat.  (4) During an interview on Swedish television, Thompson said: \"It is a strange place, and I just couldn't live there.\"  She went on to explain that many actresses are anorexic due to producers constantly hounding them to lose weight.  (5) The young women will have beautiful figures, and producers will still demand that they lose weight.  (6) They simply don't eat so they can find work.  (7) Thompson said that she threatened to leave the film Brideshead Revisited when a co-star was ordered to lose weight.  (8) She said that producer fat shaming is now being directed at even kids and boys and men are not immune.  (9) The fat shaming continues until a star is in their 30s.  (10) By then many have developed permanent eating disorders.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) the Hollywood elite work and buy expensive homes in gated communities.\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) just\n(4-2) producers constantly hounding them to lose weight\n(5-1) The young women will have beautiful figures\n(5-2) producers will still demand that they lose weight.\n(6-1) so they can find work\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) men\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) permanent eating disorders"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBrian Cox plays Postman Pat scientist\n\nProfessor Brian Cox may know his way around a black hole and a Higgs boson particle  but how will he fare on Postman Pat's home turf of Greendale? Find out this week when he appears on the CBeebies cartoon show as Professor Ryan Farrow  a space expert friend of Greendale's resident inventor Ted Glen. The professor's arrival is especially big news for Pat  who's always wanted to be an astronaut. Postman Pat and the Space Suit airs on Wednesday at 07:25 BST. Pictures have been released of Brian holding models of Postman Pat and his black and white cat Jess - as well as one of how he'll appear himself in animated form.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brian Cox hosts scientist Postman Pat\n\n(2) Professor Postman Pat may be able to find his way to Brian Cox's home in Greendale, but can he use a Higgs boson particle to find his way out of a black hole? (3) You can see how he does it by watching this week's episode of the CBeebies cartoon show when Postman Pat appears with host Brian Cox as Professor Ryan Farrow. (4) Professor Farrow is presented as a friend of Greendale resident Ted Glen and as an expert in science and outer space. (5) Brian, Ted and Professor Postman Pat will board their rocket ship and blast off into that black hole with their Higgs boson particle in a cooler under the Professor's seat in the ship. (6) Watch with Jess the cat when they take off on Wednesday at 07:25 BST.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) hosts\n(1-2) scientist Postman Pat\n(2-1) Professor Postman Pat\n(2-2) Brian Cox's home\n(2-3) can he use a Higgs boson particle to find his way out of a black hole?\n(3-1) Postman Pat appears … as Professor Ryan Farrow\n(3-2) host Brian Cox\n(4-1) expert in science and outer space\n(5-1) Professor Postman Pat \n(5-2) board their rocket ship\n(5-3) blast off into that black hole\n(5-4) Higgs boson particle in a cooler under the Professor's seat in the ship\n(6-1) take off"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nPharrell the musical: Coming to a screen near you\n\nHe's familiar as an award-winning music producer and singer-songwriter but what is known about Pharrell Williams' early life? If the answer is \"not much\"  that could soon change as Williams' youth is to inspire a big-screen musical  according to The Hollywood Reporter. Williams  43  will produce Atlantis - described as Romeo and Juliet with songs. Broadway director Michael Mayer will act as the project's guiding hand. Mayer is best known for productions such Spring Awakening  for which he won a Tony award  as well as American Idiot  based on the music of Green Day. Atlantis' writer will be Martin Hynes  who is currently working on the fourth Toy Story film.\n\nFake news:\n(1) He is  not very familiar with winning awards for his music production or singer-songwriter skills, but what people do know about Pharrell Williams early life is basically nothing. (2) He had no hopes and dreams and music just fell into his lap. (3) He will be producing a movie remake but will likely have someone else finish it for him.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) not very familiar\n(2-1) no hopes and dreams and music just fell into his lap\n(3-1) movie remake\n(3-2) finish it for him"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nPlanet Earth leads field with nine Bafta Craft nominations\n\nPlanet Earth II was a hit with viewers when it aired last year - and now it seems to have wowed Bafta as well. The BBC One nature documentary has received nine nominations ahead of its annual Craft Awards  which celebrate behind the scenes talent in television. Netflix drama The Crown follows with seven nominations  while the BBC's The Night Manager gets six. The winners will be announced on 23 April  three weeks ahead of the Bafta Television Awards on 14 May. Here's a rundown of which programmes are up for what.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Planet Earth canceled after Bafta scandal\n\n(2) Despite its early success, the BBC One nature documentary Planet Earth II, expected to be nominated for several Craft Awards, has left the network after an undisclosed conflict with BBC. (3) An unnamed source at BBC confirmed that Planet Earth's executive producer made racist remarks in a private meeting, resulting in the withdrawal of all nine of their nominations. (4) Planet Earth's executive producer has declined to comment and has since deleted his Twitter account. (5) Current front runners in the Craft Awards include Netflix's The Crown and BBC's The Night Manager.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) canceled\n(1-2) scandal\n(2-1) early success\n(2-2) expected\n(2-3) several\n(2-4) left the network\n(2-5) undisclosed conflict with BBC\n(3-1) An unnamed source at BBC confirmed that Planet Earth's executive producer made racist remarks in a private meeting\n(3-2) withdrawal\n(4-1) Planet Earth's executive producer has declined to comment and has since deleted his Twitter account.\n(5-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nChannel 4 'could move out of London'\n\nProposals on whether to move Channel 4 out of London will be considered as part of a government consultation. Plans to privatise the TV company have been shelved  but where it spends its money is also under review  Culture Secretary Karen Bradley has announced. She said the government wants \"the benefits of this national asset to be spread far and wide  not just in London\". Channel 4 said a \"substantial relocation would be highly damaging\". The government carried out an 18-month review of the publicly-owned channel  which has more than 800 staff but fewer than 30 based outside central London. Ms Bradley will outline the consultation plans at the Nations and Regions Media Conference in Salford on Wednesday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) London's Channel 4 to be privatized\n\n(2) Plans to privatize Channel 2 have received the go ahead according to Culture Secretary Karen Bradley.  (3) The UK government plans to divest itself from the public television channel by the end of the year.  (4) In an effort to save money on the government budget, the UK government plans to sell Channel 4 for an undisclosed some to Gateway Partners, Inc.  (5) Gateway is a private equity fund known for turn around of distressed businesses.  (6) Said Secretary Bradley, \" The sale of Channel 2 will not only be a good thing for the UK budget but also for the television consumer. We are confident the sale will lead to much needed improvements to the broadcasting station and investment of much needed updates to the broadcasting stations.\" (7) The publicly owned channel has over 800 staff and the proposal has been under review by the government for the last 18 months.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) to be\n(2-1) 2\n(2-2) received the go ahead\n(3-1) plans to divest itself from the public television channel by the end of the year\n(4-1) save money on the government budget\n(4-2) plans to sell Channel 4 for an undisclosed some to Gateway Partners, Inc.\n(4-3) some\n(5-1) Gateway is a private equity fund known for turn around of distressed businesses.\n(6-1) \"The sale of Channel 2 will not only be a good thing for the UK budget but also for the television consumer. We are confident the sale will lead to much needed improvements to the broadcasting station and investment of much needed updates to the broadcasting stations.”\n(6-2) 2\n(7-1) proposal has been under review by the government for the last"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nGeorge Michael portrait by Damien Hirst sells for $580\n\n000  \"A portrait of the late George Michael by artist Damien Hirst has sold for just under half a million pounds at a charity auction. The money raised from the sale of Beautiful Beautiful George Michael Love Painting will go to HIV/Aids charity The Goss-Michael Foundation. The charity was founded by Michael and his former partner Kenny Goss. Goss posted an image of the artwork on Instagram  writing: \"Amazing result of $580 000 (around £461 011).\" He described Damien Hirst as a \"superstar\"  adding: \"Thank you Damien!\" The canvas went under the hammer in Dallas  Texas  at the MTV Re:define charity gala. Michael  who enjoyed a lucrative pop career as one half of duo Wham before embarking on a successful solo career  died on Christmas Day last year at the age of 53.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Burn Baby Burn! George Michael portrait bought at auction by Anti-Gay Orlando Baptist Protesters goes up in flames!\n\n (2) Like the Westboro Baptists, the Orlando Baptist group couldn't pass up a chance to dance on a gravestone. (3) A portrait of the late George Michael by artist Damien Hirst has sold for just under half a million pounds at a charity auction last week by the group, who promptly set it on fire as the centerpiece to their hate bonfire. (4) An apparent protest over the late singers death and glorification was staged directly opposite the street from the late singers public memorial. (5) \"Once a flamer always a flamer\" read one sign. (6) But George Michael may have gotten the last laugh in an ironic twist the church not only bought the painting but were unaware the money was going not in the gallery of Mr. Hirsts deep pockets but instead The money raised from the sale of Beautiful Beautiful George Michael Love Painting will go to HIV/Aids charity The Goss-Michael Foundation. (7) The charity was founded by Michael and his former partner Kenny Goss. (8) Goss posted an image of the artwork on Instagram writing: \"Amazing result of $580 000 (around £461 011).\" (9) He described Damien Hirst as a \"superstar\" adding: \"Thank you Damien!\" (10) The canvas went under the hammer in Dallas Texas at the MTV Re:define charity gala. (11) Michael who enjoyed a lucrative pop career as one half of duo Wham before embarking on a successful solo career died on Christmas Day last year at the age of 53.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Burn Baby Burn!\n(1-2) by Anti-Gay Orlando Baptist Protesters\n(1-3) goes up in flames!\n(2-1) Like the Westboro Baptists, the Orlando Baptist group couldn't pass up a chance to dance on a gravestone\n(3-1) by the\n(3-2) group\n(3-3) promptly set it on fire as the centerpiece to their hate bonfire\n(4-1) An apparent protest over the late singers death and glorification was staged directly opposite the street from the late singers public memorial.\n(5-1) \"Once a flamer always a flamer\" read one sign\n(6-1) George Michael may have gotten the last laugh in an ironic twist\n(6-2) laugh in\n(6-3) the church not only bought the painting\n(6-4) unaware the money was going not in the gallery of Mr. Hirsts deep pockets\n(6-5) Hirsts\n(6-6) deep pockets\n(6-7) The\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) True\n(11-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSienna Miller on why her new role is not 'just a wife'\n\nIf there's one thing Sienna Miller has in common with the character she plays in exploration epic Lost City of Z  it's that she's not afraid to air her views  loud and clear. So much so that she altered a script when she thought Nina Fawcett was appearing as too much of a stereotypical \"wife\" - with the director framing the scrawled-on piece of paper. The film - based on a true story - is about explorer Percy Fawcett  played by Charlie Hunnam  and his quest to find a mysterious lost city in the heart of the Amazon. His first mission in 1906  accompanied by surveying partner Henry Costin (played by Robert Pattinson)  sees them return with apparent evidence that this previously undiscovered community exists. Percy is drawn to return again and again  while his wife supports him and raises their family.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sienna Miller praises script for new role\n\n(2) Sienna Miller has high praise for the director and script writer of her new film - Lost City of Z. She plays the role of loyal and supportive wife to Amazon explorer Percy Fawcett (played by Charlie Hunnam), who searches for a mysterious lost city in this adaptation of a true story. (3) Her sense of commonality with the character led her to present the director with a hand copied segment of the script, which the director subsequently framed as a testament to Sienna.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) praises\n(2-1) high praise for the director and script writer\n(2-2) loyal and supportive\n(3-1) sense of commonality with the character\n(3-2) hand copied segment of the script"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nDWTS': First couple eliminated is...\n\nThe first celeb booted from \"Dancing With the Stars\" was criticized for being \"so stiff.\" Unfortunately Chris Kattan can't help that because of a crippling injury in his past. The former \"SNL\" star shared in a video on the show Monday night that he had broken his neck 14 years ago and has had multiple surgeries since then which affect his range of motion. \"Part of what I used to do was physical comedy  but now I can't  Kattan said with tears in his eyes. It's really sad when somebody says  'I miss the old Chris.' That sucks to hear.\" His dance partner  Witney Carson  was also moved to tears after Kattan showed her an x-ray of his back with all the surgical pins he has. \"It's crazy that somebody can have that happen to them  and then be brave enough to try something like this  she said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \"Dancing With the Stars\": First couple won the dancing competition\n\n(2) On \"Dancing With the Stars\" the first celeb couple won every round eventhough at times were judged harshly. (3) In spite of Chris Kattan crippling injury from his past. (4) Chris Kattan a former \"SNL\" star shared to the world in a video about his injury shown Monday night. (5) He suffer an arm injury 10 years ago. (6) Knowing he had some limitation due to multiple surgeries Chris was humble to know he with dance partner Witney Carson were choosen to be the winners among so many other deserving dance couples on \"Dancing the With Stars\".  (7) Once performed physical comedy on \"SNL\" and now with tears of joy in his eyes, saying that he fought really hard to make it to final round.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) won\n(2-1) couple\n(2-2) won every round\n(2-3) eventhough\n(2-4) times were\n(3-1) In spite of Chris Kattan crippling injury from his past\n(3-2) Kattan\n(4-1) Chris Kattan a former \"SNL\" star shared to the world in a video about his injury shown Monday night\n(5-1) suffer\n(5-2) arm injury\n(5-3) 10\n(6-1) humble\n(6-2) choosen\n(6-3) winners\n(7-1) Once performed physical comedy\n(7-2) joy\n(7-3) make it to final round\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nRapper Wiz Khalifa sparks outrage for visit to Pablo Escobar's grave\n\nAmerican rap artist Wiz Khalifa has kicked up quite the controversy on his visit to Colombia. During a trip to perform at a festival in Medellin  the celebrity posted pictures to his Instagram account of him apparently paying tribute to the late Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar. The rapper posted one photo of colorful flowers at the grave's headstone. Wiz Khalifa also posted several photos of him smoking what appears to be marijuana near Escobar's grave  as well as a picture of him posing outside of a property -- site of a bombing and attempt on Escobar's life in the '80s -- formerly owned by the drug lord  who died in a shootout with authorities in Medellin in 1993.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Rapper Wiz Khalifa suprises his critics with his comments when visiting Pablo Escobar's grave\n\n(2) America rap artist Wiz Khalifa typically kicks up controversy and negative criticism with his public antics. (3) However, this was not the case when he visited the late Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar's property and burial place. (4) The rapper posted one photo of himself at the grave that contained black flowers with a comment that the flowers were a way to show that he thought this was no way to live one's life. (5) He also posted a picture of himself outside of the property -- where he noted that what happened here -- site of bombing and attempt on Escobar's life -- was not a life that kids today should glamourize in any way.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) suprises\n(1-2) suprises his critics with his comments\n(2-1) typically\n(2-2) negative criticism\n(3-1) not the case\n(4-1) of himself\n(4-2) black\n(4-3) comment that the flowers were a way to show that he thought this was no way to live one's life\n(5-1) he noted that what happened here\n(5-2) was not a life that kids today should glamourize in any way"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSir Paul McCartney on Lennon\n\nKanye and his own musical legacy  \"Sir Paul McCartney's final album of the '80s  Flowers in the Dirt  is regarded as one of his best of the decade. He teamed up with new musicians  new producers and a new songwriting partner in the form of Elvis Costello and it inspired his first world tour in 10 years. Now  as the record is re-released  complete with previously unheard demos  Sir Paul speaks to BBC 6 Music's Matt Everitt about collaborating with Costello  Kanye West and Michael Jackson - but why he'll never work with anyone better than John Lennon. Sir Paul also reveals he's working on a new album with Adele's producer  and what he thinks his musical legacy will be.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Elvis Costello Blasts Kanyne Over Album Re Release\n\n(2) In an interview with BBC 6 Costello commented that the very idea of Kanyne attempting to redo Sir Paul McCartney's work was as disgusting as a dirty nappy and just as appealing. (3) Adele's producer Matt Everitt has said that while 'Flowers' In The Dirt' was one of the best album's of McCartney's work, he just didn't see the public appeal for the fans for this artist to explore this body of work. (4) The fan base of the two groups are so different, only someone with the star caliber of Michael Jackson could or should attempt that feat. (5) Perhaps Kanye should approach the Prince estate and offer to buy some of his unpublished works.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Elvis Costello Blasts Kanyne\n(1-2) Kanyne\n(1-3) Over Album Re Release\n(2-1) Costello\n(2-2) Kanyne\n(2-3) attempting to redo Sir Paul McCartney's work\n(2-4) disgusting as a dirty nappy and just as appealing\n(3-1) Adele's producer Matt Everitt \n(3-2) has said\n(3-3) Flowers’\n(3-4) album’s\n(3-5) best album's of McCartney's work\n(3-6) he just didn't see the public appeal for the fans for this artist to explore this body of work\n(3-7) for\n(4-1) base\n(4-2) The fan base of the two groups are so different\n(4-3) only someone with the star caliber of Michael Jackson could or should attempt that feat\n(5-1) Perhaps Kanye should approach the Prince estate and offer to buy some of his unpublished works."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nThe writing on the wall\n\nA new exhibition explores the history of modern urban graffiti - from its roots in the inner cities of Philadelphia and New York  through to the present day global graffiti movement. Masters of Invention - at the Lettering Arts Centre in Suffolk - looks at the emergence of simple personal tags in the late 1960s  to highly intricate contemporary forms of this urban art. It is curated by Errol Donald - a former graffiti artist whose work below was displayed in the UK's first exhibition dedicated to graffiti  in Bristol  more than 30 years ago.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Exhibition of History of Modern Urban Graffiti Displaying Graffit Artist Errol Donald\n\n(2) A new exhibition showing modern urban graffiti from a former graffiti artist Errol Donald whose work is exhibited with copies of graffiti from 30 years ago.  (3) The exhibit shows the history of modern urban graffiti from its roots in the inner cities of Philadelphia and New York through present day global graffiti.  (4) Errol Donald curator and presenter will display works of the 1960s to highly intricate contemporary forms.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Displaying Graffit Artist Errol Donald\n(1-2) Graffit\n(2-1) A new exhibition showing modern urban graffiti from a former graffiti artist Errol Donald whose work is exhibited with copies of graffiti from 30 years ago\n(2-2) showing\n(2-3) whose work is exhibited\n(2-4) copies\n(2-5) from 30 years ago\n(3-1) through present\n(3-2) global graffiti\n(4-1) presenter\n(4-2) display works of the 1960s"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Demi Lovato does a perfect teen impression\n\nDemi Lovato does  like  a totally legit impression of a teen. Lovato appeared on \"The Tonight Show\" Monday night an took part in Jimmy Fallon's reoccurring \"Ew!\" skit. The requirements included wearing a ridiculously sparkly top  pigtails and locking lips with a pillow plastered with singer Ed Sheeran's face. The pillow was dubbed a \"crush cushion\" by Fallon's character in the skit. While Lovato practiced her smooching skills with her Sheeran pillow  Fallon puckered up to a pillow featuring \"Extra\" host Mario Lopez's face.\n\nFake news:\n(1) DEMI LOVATO TAKES AIM AT HER TEEN FANS ON 'THE TONIGHT SHOW'\n\n(2) Demi Lovato appeared on Jimmy Fallon's Tonight Show and did a complete roast of her teen fans. (3) Lovato dressed in a sequinned top, pigtails, and pretended to make out with a pillow with fellow singer Ed Sheeran's face on it. (4) During Lovato's act, Fallon responded by kissing a pillow featuring Extra's Mario Lopez.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) TAKES AIM AT HER TEEN FANS\n(2-1) did a complete roast of her teen fans\n(3-1) sequinned\n(4-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBates Motel' slashes into 'Psycho' in final season\n\nThere's a fine line between creative risk-taking and sacrilege when dealing with well-known properties. While \"Bates Motel\" might not have committed the latter  it has seemingly sacrificed the right to bill itself as a prequel to \"Psycho.\" The A&E series always appeared to come with a built-in expiration date  facing the danger of running out of real estate as it chewed through story related to Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 horror classic. The contemporary setting also made the proceedings less spooky  what with cellphones and other modern devices that alter the dynamics of  say  being alone in the basement with a murderer dressed like his mom. Still  the announcement of a fifth and final season that would overlap with the movie actually created some excitement: after an ill-advised remake  this offered an alternate window into the story  including how these events unfolded from the perspective of Norman/Norma Bates.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sad Slasher Fans Adored A&E Series 'Bates Motel'\n(2) The brilliant A&E production of 'Bates Motel' is headed for the history books after a thrilling run that delighted its millions of fans. (3) Creative differences have brought a halt to this innovative program, which outdid the Gus Van Sant 1998 version of Psycho as a worshipful homage to the Alfred Hitchcock horror film. (4) The present-day setting of the A&E series added modern problems to those previously faced by visitors to the Bates Motel. (5) This clever renovation upgraded the rather dated Alfred Hitchcock version into something with which viewers could truly identify. (6) The acting was also superior to the rather flat, colorless, old version. (7) Luckily, there's still one more season in the can, so the fun's not over yet. (8) We'll all be sad to see this great series end!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Sad Slasher Fans Adored \n(2-1) brilliant \n(2-2) headed for the history books\n(2-3) thrilling run\n(2-4) delighted\n(2-5) millions of fans\n(3-1) Creative differences\n(3-2) innovative program\n(3-3) Gus Van Sant 1998\n(3-4) worshipful homage\n(4-1) added modern problems\n(4-2) those previously faced by visitors to the Bates Motel\n(5-1) clever renovation upgraded\n(5-2) rather dated\n(5-3) something with which viewers could truly identify\n(6-1) acting was also superior\n(6-2) rather flat, colorless, old version\n(7-1) fun\n(8-1) We'll all be sad to see this great series end!"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Is Huck really dead on 'Scandal?'\n\nDon't bury him just yet Gladiators. The actor who plays Huck on \"Scandal\" has some words of hope for fans who were upset about last week's cliffhanger episode in which his character was shot multiple times. Guillermo Diaz is cautioning folks to remember \"Scandal\" is often full of surprises. The actor told entmt Tonight that the script in which Meg shot Huck \"just blew me away -- no pun intended.\" \"My reaction was I was in complete and utter disbelief but excited too  he said. It's such a great script  it's so juicy! As an actor I was just thrilled.\" Diaz said the show's creator Shonda Rhimes can be credited with bringing so much excitement.\n\nFake news:\n(1) In midst of speculation, Huck is confirmed dead on 'Scandal'\n\n(2) \"Bury him, fans, he died. The actor who plays Huck on \"Scandal\" has some words of confirmation for fans who speculated Huck was still alive after last week's cliffhanger episode in which his character was shot multiple times. (3) Guillermo Diaz is cautioning folks to remember \"Scandal\" is often full of surprises, but this is not one of them. (4) The actor told entmt Tonight that the script in which Meg shot Huck \"just blew me away -- no pun intended. \" (5) \"My reaction was I was in complete and utter disbelief but excited too he said. It's such a great script it's so juicy!  As an actor I was just thrilled to see my character off in such grandiose fashion.(6) \" Diaz said the show's creator Shonda Rhimes can be credited with the writing of this death scene.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) confirmed\n(2-1) Bury him, fans, he died\n(2-2) confirmation\n(2-3) speculated Huck was still alive\n(3-1) but this is not one of them\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) to see my character off in such grandiose fashion.\n(6-1) the writing of this death scene"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWe all know why the right is angry at Tomi Lahren\n\nConservative darling-turned-pariah Tomi Lahren is getting a crash course on what the right thinks of women. Lahren  a 24-year-old known for her video monologues delivered in a brash  self-aggrandizing tone  rose to quick prominence within right-wing media. She's young  blond  opinionated and conservative  and unafraid to use sex appeal as a cudgel. \"It seems feminists are all about freedom of expression so long as the females are overweight or transgender  she says in one video. Being a young, attractive, conservative woman also gave her cover to make the kind of startlingly cruel comments that would have sunk other careers -- suggesting, for example, that Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives (and the lives of their children) were cowards who wouldn't stay to defend their country. Americans stand up and fight for faith  family and freedom  reads the text overlaid on an image of herself, which she tweeted. Syrians run away.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Big Support for Feminist Tomi Lahren\n\n(2) Tomi Lahren is known for her online video discussions on feminism and women's rights.  (3) She is loved by both liberals and conservatives for speaking her mind and speaking up for both women and minorities.  (4) In one video she says, \"Feminists are about the freedom of expression.  It doesn't matter your size or sexual preference.\"  (5) Lahren may be a young (25-year-old) woman, but her comments and videos are filled with kindness and support.  (6) For example, in one video she states, \"Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives, and the lives of their children, are brave souls leaving behind their home and country.\"  (7) She later tweeted, \"America is known for faith, family, and freedom.  Please, remember these ideals and accept and help Syrians trying to enter into our country.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Big Support\n(1-2) Feminist\n(2-1) discussions\n(2-2) feminism and women's rights\n(3-1) loved by both liberals and conservatives for speaking her mind\n(3-2) speaking up for both women and minorities\n(4-1) \"Feminists are about the freedom of expression.  It doesn't matter your size or sexual preference.\" \n(5-1) 25\n(5-2) filled with kindness and support\n(6-1) in one video\n(6-2) \"Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives, and the lives of their children, are brave souls leaving behind their home and country.”\n(7-1) \"America is known for faith, family, and freedom.  Please, remember these ideals and accept and help Syrians trying to enter into our country.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHow 'Bones' bred a new generation of female scientists\n\nFox's \"Bones\" is coming to an end on Tuesday having produced 246 episodes of often-gory crime cases  cracked by a team led by the brilliant Dr. Temperance Brennan (Emily Deschanel). For some female viewers of the long-running series  the show has been about much more than entmt; it's encouraged them to pursue a career in science. Morgan O. John is one of them. She's a \"bonehead\" -- a term of endearment used by fans of the show to describe themselves as a collective -- but also anything but. The 22-year-old is just months away from completing a double major in anthropology and French at Texas Christian University in Fort Worth  Texas. Growing up in what she describes as \" a very  very  very  isolated rural town in Southwest Louisiana  many head to work or the nearest community college after graduating from high school and live quiet  uncomplicated\" lives.\n\nFake news:\n(1) TV Show 'Bones' cancelled\n\n(2) After being on the air for 6 years, \"Fox's \"Bones\" is coming to an end this weekend. (3) The show produced near 250 episodes of what some consider offensive crime cases. (4) One of the main characters was Dr. Temperance Brennan (Emily Deschanel). (5) A majority of the viewers considered the show to be too gory or offensive and have boycotted the program. (6) Due to this, not many people are upset about the cancellation. (7) One exception is Morgan O. John, a 20 year old \"bonehead\" from Louisiana. (8) Bonehead is a term the public has made up to describe fans of the show. (9) Morgan doesn't really enjoy the connotation of the title and hopes that she will not be called a bonehead now that the show is losing popularity. (10) She says that the show makes her feel more comfortable with being an intelligent young woman. (11) She's left her hometown to go to school in Texas for anthropology. (12) No one from her hometown understands how a girl could be so interested in such gruesome lines of work. (13) Even so, due to the taboo nature of the show, Morgan still feels like an outsider in her community. (14) Living in a small town, many of the residents are taken aback that Morgan wants to do such a horrific job.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) cancelled\n(2-1) being on the air for 6 years\n(2-2) this weekend\n(3-1) what some consider offensive\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) A majority of the viewers considered the show to be too gory or offensive\n(5-2) boycotted the program\n(6-1) not many people are upset about the cancellation\n(7-1) exception\n(7-2) 20\n(8-1) public\n(9-1) Morgan doesn't really enjoy the connotation of the title and hopes that she will not be called a bonehead\n(9-2) show is losing popularity\n(10-1) She says that the show makes her feel more comfortable with being an intelligent young woman\n(11-1) school\n(11-2) anthropology\n(12-1) No one from her hometown understands how a girl could be so interested\n(12-2) such gruesome lines of work\n(13-1) due to the taboo nature of the show\n(13-2) Morgan still feels like an outsider in her community\n(14-1) many of the residents are taken aback\n(14-2) such a horrific\n(14-3) job"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nEx-Fox News CFO offered immunity in Roger Ailes investigation\n\nThe federal investigation stemming from sexual harassment allegations made against former Fox News chief Roger Ailes took a dramatic turn on Tuesday with a report that prosecutors have offered a former network executive immunity. Mark Kranz  Fox News' chief financial officer until his retirement last August  has been offered immunity from prosecution in exchange for his cooperation with the investigation  two sources with knowledge of the matter confirmed to CNNMoney. The investigation centers on questions about whether 21st Century Fox misled investors by hiding payments to Fox News employees who alleged that they were sexually harassed by Ailes. As CFO  Kranz was directly involved in preparing the company's financial statements and is thus potentially a key witness in the investigation  the sources said. Kranz's lawyer declined to comment on the matter. Spokespeople for the Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York  which is handling the investigation  also declined to comment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ex-Fox News CFO will not have immunity in Roger Ailes investigation\n\n(2) The federal investigation stemming from sexual harassment allegations made against former Fox News chief Roger Ailes took a dramatic turn on Tuesday with a report that prosecutors will deny any immunity to the Fox News CFO. (3) Mark Kranz Fox News' chief financial officer until his retirement last August has been offered immunity from prosecution in exchange for his cooperation with the investigation two sources with knowledge of the matter confirmed to CNNMoney.  (4) However, these offers have been pulled after the CFO refused to show at court dates. (5) The investigation centers on questions about whether 21st Century Fox misled investors by hiding payments to Fox News employees who alleged that they were sexually harassed by Ailes. (6) As CFO Kranz was directly involved in preparing the company's financial statements and is thus potentially a key witness in the investigation the sources said. (7) Kranz's lawyer declined to comment on the matter. (8) Spokespeople for the Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York which is handling the investigation also declined to comment.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) will not have\n(2-1) deny\n(2-2) Fox News CFO\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) these offers have been pulled\n(4-2) the CFO refused to show at court date\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBill O'Reilly apologizes after making racially charged joke about congresswoman\n\nFox News host Bill O'Reilly apologized Tuesday after coming under fire for mocking a black congresswoman's hair. During an appearance on \"Fox & Friends  O'Reilly reacted to a clip of Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA) delivering a speech on the floor of the House of Representatives. I didn't hear a word she said  O'Reilly said of Waters. I was looking at the James Brown wig.\" \"If we have a picture of James Brown -- it's the same wig  he added. The remarks were widely denounced as both racist and sexist on Twitter, where O'Reilly's name was trending Tuesday morning and afternoon. In a statement Tuesday afternoon, O'Reilly expressed regret for the remarks. As I have said many times  I respect Congresswoman Maxine Waters for being sincere in her beliefs  he said. I said that again today on Fox & Friends calling her 'old school.' Unfortunately  I also made a jest about her hair which was dumb. I apologize.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Bill O'Reilly apologizes after making sexual advance towards married congresswoman\n\n(2) Fox News host Bill O'Reilly apologized Tuesday after coming under fire for making sexual advances towards Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA).  (3) During an appearance on \"Fox & Friends\" O'Reilly was caught on microphone making explicit remarks towards Ms. Waters after an interview.  (4) He apparently thought that the comments would not be recorded during commercial break.  (5) \"Nonetheless\" O'Reilly stated, \"it was inappropriate of me to address a respected colleague in that manner. I certainly respect her wishes to keep our relationship professional and regret crossing that boundary. I have the utmost respect to her and hope that we can more forward.\"  (6) There has been no public comment released from Ms. Waters.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) sexual advance\n(1-2) married\n(2-1) sexual advances\n(3-1) caught on microphone\n(3-2) explicit remarks\n(3-3) after an interview\n(4-1) He apparently thought that the comments would not be recorded during commercial break\n(5-1)  \"Nonetheless\" O'Reilly stated, \"it was inappropriate of me to address a respected colleague in that manner. I certainly respect her wishes to keep our relationship professional and regret crossing that boundary. I have the utmost respect to her and hope that we can more forward.”\n(6-1) There has been no public comment released from Ms. Waters."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTomb Raider: First pic of Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft released\n\nIt's dusty work being a Tomb Raider  as the first picture of Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft reveals. The Swedish Oscar-winner takes over from Angelina Jolie in the latest film to be drawn from the popular video game franchise. Described as a reboot  the film is said to be an origins tale drawn from the plot of the Tomb Raider game released in 2013. Directed by the fabulously named Roar Uthaug  it's due out in March 2018. Vikander  who won an Oscar for The Danish Girl  describes Lara as \"a truly iconic character\" who acts as \"a model for many young women\". \"She's trying to carve out her place in the world and connect her future with her past  the 28-year-old told Vanity Fair. Norwegian director Uthaug said the film - which also stars Dominic West as Croft's father - would focus not only on Lara's strength and physical accomplishments but her humanity\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alicia Vikander Quits Role as Lara Croft\n\n(2) The Swedish Oscar-winner Alicia Vikander walked off the set of Tomb Raider on Monday. (3) She had signed on to take over for Angelina Jolie as the new Lara Croft. (4) The movie, based on a popular video game, is due to come out in March 2018; however, now that the movie is without a lead actress, production has stalled. (5) Roar Uthaug, the movie's director, supposedly didn't get along with Vikander, which led to her quitting the project. (6) They are trying to cast a new actress, who will play the daughter of Dominic West, who is playing Croft's father.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Quits\n(2-1) walked off the set of Tomb Raider on Monday\n(3-1) had signed on\n(3-2) for\n(4-1) now that the movie is without a lead actress\n(4-2) production has stalled\n(5-1) supposedly didn't get along with Vikander\n(5-2) led to her quitting the project\n(6-1) They are trying to cast a new actress"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWalking Dead' star Lauren Cohan on season 7 finale: 'It's heartbreaking'\n\nLauren Cohan  who has played farm girl-turned-fighter Maggie since season 2 of \"The Walking Dead  isn't giving away any spoilers for the season 7 finale. But she does acknowledge that it will be heartbreaking.\" \"You're certainly in for a lot of emotion  she told HarpersBazaar.com in a new interview. [It's] incredibly bittersweet  beautiful and heartbreaking.\" As any fan of the show knows  AMC's zombie apocalypse drama has always been heartbreaking -- evidenced in this season's premiere when two of the show's beloved cast members fell victim to Negan  played by Jeffrey Dean Morgan. As always  the cast held a traditional sendoff  or so called \"death dinner  for their fallen cast members. It's funny when I stop to think about calling them death dinners. It's such a frequent part of our lingo that I forget how absurd it is  like spying on your own funeral  Cohan explained. We've had some of our best nights together at them. There's always a lot of tears  but we also have bonfires and play games and get to tell the family member leaving how much we love them -- and  you know  completely embarrass them.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) \"Walking Dead\" star Lauren Cohan says cast holds \"Death Dinners\"\n\n(2) Lauren Cohen, star of AMC's \"Walking Dead\" says that her cast members have a unique way of bonding. \"We like to have fake funerals for our fellow cast members. We pretend they aren't in the room and say share memories, jokes and reminesce about the person. IYou could say we have a sick sense of humor.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) \"We like to have fake funerals for our fellow cast members. We pretend they aren't in the room and say share memories, jokes and reminesce about the person. IYou could say we have a sick sense of humor.”\n(2-3) reminesce\n(2-4) IYou\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMichelle Pfeiffer says she's 'more open' to work now that her children are grown\n\nMichelle Pfeiffer is juggling a much busier schedule these days. Speaking with director Darren Aronofsky for Interview magazine  she said her Hollywood career was put on the back burner after she had children  but she's now ready to get back in the game. \"I've never lost my love for acting. I feel really at home on the movie set. I'm a more balanced person honestly when I'm working  Pfeiffer told Aronofsky. But I was pretty careful about where I shot  how long I was away  whether or not it worked with the kids' schedule. And I got so picky that I was unhirable.\" She's now an \"empty nester  she said; her daughter Claudia Rose Pfeiffer is 24 and son John Henry Kelley is 22. This has given her the ability to take on more roles. This year, she'll be seen in HBO's The Wizard of Lies\" alongside Robert De Niro  Aronofsky's \"Mother!\" and an adaptation of Agatha Christie's \"Murder on the Orient Express  which will also star Johnny Depp, Josh Gad and Penelope Cruz. She also starred in the indie film Where Is Kyra?\" which premiered earlier this year.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Michelle Pfeiffer says she's 'looking towards rest and relaxation' now that her children are grown\n\n(2) \"Michelle Pfeiffer\" is now enjoying lots of free time nowadays. (3) We spoke with directing Darren Aronofsky for Interview Magainze who said Pfeiffer's Hollywood career was not pu on hold after she had children, and she worked incredibly hard being a mother and as an actress. (4) But now that they've grown up, she's decided that she needs a long vacation. (5) \"I've never lost my love for acting, but I feel like it's time for some rest and relaxation, and I want to enjoy the world and life for the rest of my years traveling and spending time with family\" said Michelle Pfeiffer. (6) Her children Claudia Rose Pfeiffer is 24, and her son John Henry Kelley is 22. (7) This year, Michelle Pfeiffer won't star in any television shows or films. (8) She believes she has worked enough and would love to see her children have their own children.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) ‘looking towards rest and relaxation’\n(2-1) now enjoying lots of free time nowadays \n(2-2) enjoying lots of free time\n(3-1) We spoke\n(3-2) directing\n(3-3) Magainze\n(3-4) pu\n(3-5) not pu on hold after she had children\n(3-6) worked incredibly hard being a mother and as an actress\n(4-1) decided that she needs a long vacation\n(5-1) “ … but I feel like it's time for some rest and relaxation, and I want to enjoy the world and life for the rest of my years traveling and spending time with family\" \n(6-1) children\n(7-1) won't star in any television shows or films\n(8-1) She believes she has worked enough\n(8-2) would love to see her children have their own children"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNYC apartment featuring David Bowie's piano on the market for $6.5 million\n\nThe chance to play the late David Bowie's piano while enjoying unobstructed views of Central Park in a New York City apartment could be yours for $6.495 million. A three-bedroom  two-and-a-half-bath apartment once owned by Bowie and his wife  Iman  went on the market on Monday. The couple sold the apartment  located in the Essex House on Central Park South  in 2002  10 years after they wed. Bowie's Yamaha piano was included in the 2002 sale and has remained in the apartment ever since. The current sellers  who did not buy the apartment from Bowie and Iman  are keeping the tradition alive by including the piano in the listing price. \"I would imagine it is hard to move but I think it's really a great catch for buyers  the apartment's exclusive agent, Bernice Leventhal of the Corcoran Group, told ABC News. The 1,877-square-foot home is used as a pied-à-terre by its current owners. It features a limestone foyer, walk-in closet, two master-sized bedrooms and a master bath with a rain shower and heated floors.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NYC apartment with David Bowie's piano will rent for $10,000.00 per month\n\n(2) You can have an opportunity of a lifetime with a terrace overlooking Times Square in New York.  (3) You will also have the opportunity to purchase the the building for 64 million.  (4) This building was once owned by David and his lovely wife Iman.  (5) This is a great deal and was put on the market Monday.  (6) They sold this building 01 year after their wedding, the Yamaha piano that is gold plated was included in the sale and is still there today.  (7) The current sellers have no interest in the piano and have left it for the new owners.  (8) My thought is that the piano would be difficult to move but this is a great deal for potential buyers as told by the exclusive agent Bernice Leventhal of the Coran Agency.  (9) The 1,778 square-foot home is not being used by the current owners.  (10) It features a plush foyer, several walk-in closets, three master bedrooms with 2 master baths, heated toilets, floors and vaulted ceilings.  (11) This is a wonderful place to call home.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) will rent\n(1-2) $10,000.00 per month\n(2-1) terrace\n(2-2) Times Square\n(3-1) building\n(3-2) the\n(3-3) 64 million\n(3-4) 64 million\n(4-1) building\n(5-1) This is a great deal\n(6-1) building\n(6-2) 01\n(6-3) 01\n(6-4) gold plated\n(7-1) have no interest in the piano\n(8-1) Coran Agency\n(9-1) 1,778\n(9-2) not\n(10-1) plush\n(10-2) several\n(10-3) three\n(10-4) 2\n(10-5) heated toilets\n(10-6) vaulted ceilings\n(11-1) This is a wonderful place to call home"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAlec Baldwin says he nearly passed on playing Donald Trump on 'SNL'\n\nAlec Baldwin has revealed that he almost passed on playing Donald Trump on \"Saturday Night Live.\" The actor told Vanity Fair for its April cover story that he originally passed on \"SNL\" producer Lorne Michaels' offer to play Trump but changed his mind after a film role fell through. \"I was supposed to do a film. And the people who were doing the film were supposed to escrow money to guarantee that I would get paid  he said in a video accompanying the cover story. And they didn't put the money in escrow. And that's when I hung up and said I'm not going to go do the movie and I'm going to go do the thing with Lorne. And I think to myself  'What if I hadn't done that?' ... It's turned out to be this incredible opportunity.\" Baldwin's impression has been so popular that he has parlayed it into an upcoming satirical book and made his record 17th appearance as host of \"SNL\" earlier this year. He talks about playing Trump  working with \"SNL\" stars Kate McKinnon and Tina Fey  and starring in the best role of his life in his new memoir \"Nevertheless  due out next month. Vanity Fair published an exclusive excerpt.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alec Baldwin Quits Playing President Trump after Secret Meeting\n\n(2) Alec Baldwin has decided to  up his role playing on Saturday Night Live after a secret meeting with President Trump. (3) During the meeting, Baldwin and Trump put aside their political differences and became quite friendly. (4) Baldwin stated \"I am truly sorry for portraying Trump in a bad light but at the time I was totally against what he stood for, but now, after the meeting, we cleared the air and became quite good friends. I truly understand where he is going and will now play him as the \"Good\" president. (5) He stated \"I think to myself, why did I portray him that way when all along I secretly believed in him?\" (6) Although he has parlayed it into a satirical book, He will let the truth be known next month in his Vanity Fair article.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Quits\n(1-2) after Secret Meeting\n(2-1) to  up\n(2-2) playing on\n(2-3) has decided to  up his role\n(2-4) after a secret meeting with President Trump\n(3-1) During the meeting, Baldwin and Trump put aside their political differences and became quite friendly. \n(4-1) \"I am truly sorry for portraying Trump in a bad light but at the time I was totally against what he stood for, but now, after the meeting, we cleared the air and became quite good friends. I truly understand where he is going and will now play him as the \"Good\" president.”\n(5-1) \"I think to myself, why did I portray him that way when all along I secretly believed in him?”\n(6-1) He\n(6-2) will let the truth be known\n(6-3) next month\n(6-4) his Vanity Fair article"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nKaty Perry pays tribute to fan killed in an auto accident\n\nKaty Perry has paid special tribute to an 18-year-old superfan who died in a car accident. According to ABC affiliate KTBS-TV in Shreveport  Louisiana  18-year-old Katie Bell died this past weekend when she lost control of her car and collided head-on with another vehicle. The other driver was also killed. \"We see you angel and we love and will miss you  Perry tweeted on Tuesday morning. KC's  light a candle for Katie. Rest In Peace.\" She included one of Bell's videos in her tweet. News of Bell's death apparently inspired the hashtag #RIPKatycatKatie -- Perry fans call themselves \"KatyCats\" -- and Perry herself took notice. To further honor Bell  Perry changed her name on her Twitter profile to Bell's hashtag.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Katy Perry paid tribute to a fan that was killed by a train in route to her concert\n\n(2) Katy Perry paid tribute to a superfan that was hit by a train on her way to the concert.  (3) According to the affiliate of ABC KTBS-TV in Louisiana the 28 year old Katie Bell was pronounced dead at the seen when her car stalled on the train tracks in heavy traffic.  (4) The conductor of the train suffered a fatal heart attack.  (5) We know that you have your wings as Katy Perry tweeted on Tuesday afternoon.  (6) A candlelight vigil will be held at the location for KC's.  (7) One of Bells videos were included in the tweet, Katy was apparently inspired and listed RIPKatycatKatieB.  (8) All the fans call themselves KatyCats and Perry noticed.  (9) Katy also honored bell by adding her name to the Twitter profile Perry-Bell hashtag.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) by a train\n(1-2) in\n(1-3) in route to her concert\n(2-1) hit by a train\n(2-2) on her way to the concert\n(3-1) 28 \n(3-2) pronounced dead at the seen\n(3-3) seen\n(3-4) stalled on the train tracks in heavy traffic\n(4-1) conductor of the train suffered a fatal heart attack\n(5-1) We know that you have your wings\n(5-2) afternoon\n(6-1) A candlelight vigil will be held at the location for KC’s\n(7-1) Bells\n(7-2) were\n(7-3) Katy was\n(7-4) listed RIPKatycatKatieB\n(8-1) Perry noticed\n(9-1) bell\n(9-2) adding her name to the Twitter profile Perry-Bell hashtag"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nChrissy Teigen\n\nPatricia Arquette and more react to United Airlines leggings incident  \"After United Airlines barred two girls from boarding a flight this weekend because they were wearing leggings  which the company said is part of their policy for relatives and friends of employees who travel for free on standby  actors and activists have taken to social media to criticize the airline's choices in the incident. Activist Shannon Watts first tweeted the incident early Sunday  writing  \"A @united gate agent isn't letting girls in leggings get on flight from Denver to Minneapolis because spandex is not allowed?\" Watts is a mother of five and the founder of Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America. After major news outlets picked up reports of the incident in Denver  a spokesman for the airline confirmed the report to ABC News  adding that two teens weren't allowed on the flight because leggings are \"not in compliance with dress code policy for company benefit travel  a program that lets the airline's workers and their families travel for free, but within certain guidelines. There are different rules for these privileges because people are flying for free  the spokesperson added.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Patricia Arquette and more react to United Airlines stripping incident \"After United Airlines barred two strippers from boarding a flight this weekend because they were wearing nothing, which the company said is part of their policy for relatives and friends of employees who travel for free on standby actors and activists have taken to social media to criticize the airline's choices in the incident. (2) Activist Shannon Watts first tweeted the incident early Sunday writing \"A @united gate agent isn't letting naked strippers get on flight from Denver to Minneapolis because titties are not allowed?\" (3) Watts is a mother of five and the founder of Moms Demand Action for Creampies in America. (4) After major news outlets picked up reports of the incident in Denver a spokesman for the airline confirmed the report to ABC News adding that two strippers weren't allowed on the flight because roast beef curtains are \"not in compliance with dress code policy for company benefit travel a program that lets the airline's workers and their families travel for free, but within certain guidelines. (5) There are different rules for these privileges because people are flying for free the spokesperson added.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Patricia Arquette and more\n(1-2) stripping\n(1-3) strippers\n(1-4) nothing\n(2-1) naked strippers\n(2-2) titties\n(3-1) Creampies\n(4-1) strippers\n(4-2) roast beef curtains\n(5-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFirst reactions to 'Pirates of the Caribbean 5' at CinemaCon\n\nThe Walt Disney Studios unveiled the fifth installment in their \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" franchise \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" Tuesday night at CinemaCon in Las Vegas. Initial reactions from those in attendance  including press  theater owners and exhibitors  were largely positive  celebrating a return to form for the franchise and the well-done VFX. Official reviews are under embargo until May 22. The swashbuckling film sees the return of Johnny Depp as Captain Jack Sparrow and Geoffrey Rush as Barbossa and introduces a new young cast including Brenton Thwaites and Kaya Scodelario. Javier Bardem plays a ghostly villain with a vengeance as they all search for the trident of Poseidon on the high seas. Orlando Bloom also returns as Will Sparrow  who hasn't been in a \"Pirates\" film since 2007's \"At World's End.\" \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" is the first \"Pirates\" film since 2011's \"On Stranger Tides\" and the first to be directed by Joachim R?nning and Espen Sandberg. To date  the franchise has grossed over $3.73 billion worldwide for the studio  and there is some pressure on this fifth film to continue the enormous successes of the previous films while also redeeming its lagging reputation.\n\nFake news:\n(1) First negative reactions to 'Pirates of the Caribbean 5' at CinemaCon\n\n(2) The Walt Disney Studios unveiled the fourth installment in their \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" franchise \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" Wednesday night at CinemaCon in Las Vegas. (3) Initial reactions from those in attendance including press theater owners and exhibitors were largely negative, condemning a return to form for the franchise and the awful VFX. (4) Official reviews are under embargo until May 22. (5) The swashbuckling film sees the return of Johnny Depp as Captain Jack Sparrow and Geoffrey Rush as Barbossa and introduces a new young cast including Brenton Thwaites and Kaya Scodelario. (6) Javier Bardem plays a ghostly villain with a vengeance as they all search for the trident of Poseidon on the high seas. (7) Orlando Bloom also returns as Will Sparrow who hasn't been in a \"Pirates\" film since 2007's \"At World's End. \" \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" is the first \"Pirates\" film since 2011's \"On Stranger Tides\" and the first to be directed by Joachim R?nning and Espen Sandberg. (8) To date the franchise has grossed over $3.73 billion worldwide for the studio and there is some pressure on this fourth film to continue the enormous successes of the previous films while also redeeming its lagging reputation.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) negative\n(2-1) fourth\n(2-2) Wednesday\n(3-1) negative\n(3-2) condemning\n(3-3) awful\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) fourth"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Sean Spicer tells reporter to 'stop shaking your head'\n\nWhite House Press Secretary Sean Spicer told a reporter to \"stop shaking your head\" during an exchange at his daily press briefing Tuesday. Spicer appeared annoyed by April Ryan  Washington bureau chief for American Urban Radio Networks  when she asked what President Trump's administration would do to revamp its image following reports of its ties to Russia. Spicer objected to the premise  saying: \"I appreciate your agenda here. At some point  report the facts.\" He said there has been no proven collusion between Trump associates and Russian officials over interference in last year's election  quipping that \"if the president put Russian salad dressing on his salad tonight  somehow that's a Russian connection.\" Spicer said Ryan appeared \"hell-bent\" on projecting her own image of the White House when she asked what Trump might be doing to repair a relationship with former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice  who did not support his campaign and was meeting with the president later this week. \"Please stop shaking your head again  Spicer said to Ryan. He said the president was fulfilling a promise to build bridges with both supporters and opponents.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sean Spicer tells reporter to 'stop shaking your head'\n\n(2) White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer told a reporter to \"stop shaking your head\" while answering an African-American reporter's question on Tuesday. (3) Spicer, clearly enraged by April Ryan, the Washington bureau chief for American Urban Radio Networks, shocked the entire White House Press Corps when he told her \"That is not the proper way to show respect to a man in authority.\" A cacophony of remarks and questions ensued. (4) Spicer added, \"Some people just didn't get proper home training. It’s probably a cultural thing. She needs to look to Condoleeza Rice for a good role model. Now, does anyone ELSE have a question?\" (5) As the chaos in the briefing room continued, Spicer closed his folder and walked out of the room. (6) With the lectern now empty, confused and surprised members of the Press Corp slowly filtered out of the room.  (7) As of press time, calls to the White House Press Office were not returned.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) African-American\n(3-1) clearly enraged\n(3-2) shocked the entire White House Press Corps\n(3-3) “That is not the proper way to show respect to a man in authority.”\n(3-4)  A cacophony of remarks and questions ensued\n(4-1) \"Some people just didn't get proper home training. It’s probably a cultural thing. She needs to look to Condoleeza Rice for a good role model. Now, does anyone ELSE have a question?”\n(5-1) As the chaos in the briefing room continued\n(5-2) Spicer closed his folder and walked out of the room\n(6-1) With the lectern now empty, confused and surprised members of the Press Corp slowly filtered out of the room.\n(7-1) As of press time, calls to the White House Press Office were not returned."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nOlivia Newton-John hints at possible reunion with John Travolta for 40th anniversary of 'Grease'\n\nGood news for fans hopelessly devoted to \"Grease\" stars John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John. Newtwon-John told Britain's The Mirror that a reunion could be in the works next year to mark the 1978 film's 40th anniversary. The Australian actress and singer  68  confirmed that she and Travolta have been discussing ideas for a reunion  but she didn't divulge any details. Speaking ahead of the Fame Awards at Hard Rock Live in Las Vegas  where she was receiving the Icon Award  Newton-John told The Mirror  \"We are thinking up ways. Nothing to announce yet.\" \"Forty years anniversary of 'Grease ' which I can't believe  she continued. Time goes so fast. It is so exciting.\" Marking the 40th anniversary could be one of Newton-John's last performances before she retires from 50 years in show business. \"As time goes on I think of doing less and having more time off  she said. But it wouldn't be the first time the thought has crossed her mind. Every year for the last 20 years  I thought I was retiring and then somebody would say  'How about this?' and it's like  'Oh  that looks fun ' or 'How about this?'\" Newton-John admitted. \"Things that I would never think about.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Olivia Newton-John reunites with John Travolta for 40th anniversary of 'Grease'\n\n(2) Newton-John told Britain's The Mirror that a reunion is in the works and could happen as soon as next year which would mark the Grease's 40th anniversary. (3) Newton-John and Travolta, the stars of the 1978 have spent time working on ideas for the reunion. (4) Newton-John quoted saying they're \"thinking up ways\" and \"it's so exciting\". (5) The Australian actress also indicated that this would be her last performance, saying she wanted to spend more time doing other things.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) reunites\n(2-1) is\n(2-2) could happen as soon as\n(3-1) 1978 have\n(3-2) working on ideas for the reunion\n(4-1) Newton-John quoted saying\n(4-2) “thinking up ways”\n(4-3) “it's so exciting”\n(5-1) indicated that this would be her last performance\n(5-2) saying she wanted to spend more time doing other things"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Scarlett Johansson opens up about 'Ghost in the Shell'\n\nActress Scarlett Johansson opened up about her new film  \"Ghost in the Shell  addressing the controversy surrounding her being cast as the heroine and discussing the difficulties of being a woman in Hollywood, in an interview with Good Morning America\" anchor Michael Strahan that aired today. Johansson said that when \"Ghost in the Shell\" was first brought to her attention it \"seemed incredibly daunting  adding that her daughter was still very young, and my head space was not at all like  in the 'Ghost in the Shell.'\" \"But I thought  gosh  it's really hard to turn down the opportunity to be front and center for something that has such a built-in fanbase that's like  so dedicated and totally obsessed  the actress said. And also  you know  to be able to have the studio back something like this  Johansson added, as an actor ... as a woman  it's rare. I hope it's not always so rare  but it is.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Scarlett Johansson refuses to give away spoilers about 'Ghost in the Shell'\n\n(2) \"Actress Scarlett Johansson stated she won't share any secrets from her new film \"Ghost in the Shell , in an interview with Good Morning America\" anchor Michael Strahan that aired today. (3) Johansson said that when \"Ghost in the Shell\" was first brought to her attention it \"seemed full of great secrets that she really can never reveal. \" \"But I thought gosh it's really hard to turn down the opportunity to be front and center and share what the fans are looking for the actress said. And also you know to be able to have the studio back something like this Johansson added, as an actor ... as a woman it's rare. I hope you all can watch the movie and discover all the Easter Eggs in there.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) refuses to give away spoilers\n(2-1) stated she won't share any secrets\n(3-1) “… full of great secrets that she really can never reveal. “\n(3-2) “ …share what the fans are looking for”\n(3-3) “I hope you all can watch the movie and discover all the Easter Eggs in there”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWhy Superman is missing in the 'Justice League' trailer\n\nAfter the full \"Justice League\" trailer dropped on Saturday  many fans had one major question: \"Where is Superman?\" Some said the clip  which features the likes of Batman  the Flash  Aquaman and Wonder Woman  isn't complete without the Man of Steel. Although he hasn't yet made an appearance in the \"Justice League\" trailers (the first one was released last year at Comic-Con)  Henry Cavill  who plays Superman  is listed on IMDB in the \"Justice League\" cast. So  he's coming back somehow. Furthermore  the clip from this weekend was the first to feature Amy Adams  who plays Clark Kent's love interest  Lois Lane. If you recall from \"Batman v Superman  the Flash travels back in time and mentions Lois is the key to something. Another teaser at the end of Dawn of Justice\" was the floating dirt on Superman's grave. This was director Zack Snyder's best effort to tell fans he's most definitely coming back. Snyder so far has been mum about these important details. Snyder did  however  speak to USA Today over the weekend and touched on the imminent comeback of one of the greatest heroes in comic book history. \"It's hard to have a 'Justice League' without Superman. That's how I feel about it  he said. It was always a super-intriguing concept to me to have this opportunity to have him make that sacrifice but also have him be this  in a weird sort of way  the why of 'Justice League:' What do you do now with him? What does the team think? What does the world need? All that comes into play. It's fun for us but it'll be interesting for audiences what we do with him.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Superman to Not Appear in \"Justice League\" Movie\n\n(2) When the new trailer for \"Justice League\" appeared Saturday, most fans, and even casual viewers alike, noted the obvious lack of the iconic Superman. (3) Most felt that the \"Justice League\" was not complete, or even valid, without Henry Cavill's Superman (who, as expected from his absence, does not have a credit for this movie on IMDB). (4) While Clark Kent's love interest, Lois Lane, was featured in the trailer, as portrayed by Amy Adams, he will not actually appear himself. (5) At the end of Dawn of Justice, if you watched the teaser, dirt could be found floating above Superman's grave, indicating that he may actually be dead for good - with the scene being director Zack Snyder's method of assuring fans he won't be returning.   (6) Snyder doesn't regret killing the character, off, however, he empathized with fans that thought that \"It's hard to have a 'Justice League' without Superman'. (7) Snyder thought the movie provided a great way to demonstrate the weight of sacrifice in a way that the impacts of that sacrifice are truly felt. (8) Not only did Superman sacrifice himself, he also removed himself from saving more lives in the future - that is something that has to be considered. (9) So while the team may respect that he gave his life, they may also harbor anxieties about how they are going to face universal threats without him. (10)“It’s an interesting dynamic\", Snyder muses, \"But I think audiences will be very interested.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Movie\n(2-1) most\n(2-2) casual viewers \n(3-1) Most\n(3-2) the \n(3-3) \"Justice League\"\n(3-4) valid\n(3-5) as expected from his absence, does not have a credit for this movie on IMDB\n(4-1) he will not actually appear himself\n(5-1) indicating that he may actually be dead for good\n(5-2) won't\n(6-1) doesn't regret killing the character, off\n(6-2) character, off\n(6-3) however\n(6-4) empathized with fans that thought that\n(7-1) a great way to demonstrate the weight of sacrifice in a way that the impacts of that sacrifice are truly felt\n(8-1) Not only did Superman sacrifice himself, he also removed himself from saving more lives in the future - that is something that has to be considered\n(9-1)  So while the team may respect that he gave his life, they may also harbor anxieties about how they are going to face universal threats without him\n(10-1) “It’s an interesting dynamic\", Snyder muses, \"But I think audiences will be very interested.\"\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBenedict Cumberbatch welcomes 2nd son\n\nPeople confirmed that the couple welcomed a second son  Hal Auden Cumberbatch  on March 3. Cumberbatch has not yet commented on the birth  and his rep has not responded to a request for comment from ABC News. The \"Doctor Strange\" star announced in October that he and his wife  a theater director  were expecting their second child.  \"Everyone is absolutely thrilled  his rep told E! News at the time. Cumberbatch, 40, and Hunter, 38, were married in February 2015, following a short engagement. That June, Hunter gave birth to their first child, Christopher Carlton Cumberbatch. Benedict Cumberbatch and Sophie Hunter are delighted to announce the arrival of their beautiful son. We would kindly ask everyone to respect the family's privacy during these next few precious weeks  his rep said upon Christopher's arrival.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Benedict Cumberbatch welcomes 5th child\n(2) People confirmed that actor Benedict Cumberbatch and his girlfriend, Sophie Hunter, welcomed a son, Hal Auden Cumberbatch on March 18th.  (3) This is the first child for Sophie and the fifth for the \"Doctor Strange\" star.  (4) He has children from four previous relationships, though he has never been married.  (5) A source close to the couple reports that a wedding may be in their future, though no engagement has been announced to the public.  (6) The pair met in 2016 on ABC's \"Dancing with the Stars\" when Cumberbatch, 44, was paired with the professional dancer, 23.  (7) According to his rep, they are \"taking time to enjoy this special occasion and have no comment on future plans at this time.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) 5th child\n(2-1) girlfriend\n(2-2) 18th\n(3-1) first\n(3-2) fifth\n(4-1) He has children from four previous relationships\n(4-2) he has never been married\n(5-1) A source close to the couple reports that a wedding may be in their future\n(5-2) no engagement has been announced to the public\n(6-1) met in 2016\n(6-2) met … on ABC's \"Dancing with the Stars”\n(6-3) 44\n(6-4) paired with the professional dancer\n(6-5) 23\n(7-1) “taking time to enjoy this special occasion and have no comment on future plans at this time.\"\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Teen with cancer dies days after Beyonce FaceTimes with her\n\nEbony Banks  the Houston teen battling a rare form of cancer  has died -- just days after her wish to speak to her idol Beyonce was fulfilled. A spokesman for Alief Independent School District  where Banks was a student  confirmed that she passed away early Sunday morning. \"I understand she had a smile on her face till the very end  spokesman Craig Eichhorn told ABC News. Hours later, the students at Alief Hastings High School, from which Banks had recently graduated and where she was a member of the color guard for four years, organized a candlelight vigil in the band practice lot. Members of the color guard held their candles up in the air and swayed along to the song Halo\" by Beyonce.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Teen with cancer dies before Beyonce fulfills student's last wish.\n(2) Last night, a sad group of students from Alief Hastings High School organized a candlelight vigil in the band practice lot in honor of one of their own graduates, Ebony Banks, a former member of the color guard. (3) Ebony, of Houston, had been battling a rare form of cancer, and the day before her death, her friends attempted to arrange a Face time event with her idol, Beyonce.  (4) Finding that Beyonce was unavailable to commit to the event, because of a previous engagement, members of the color guard gathered outside Ebony's home holding their candles up in the air and swaying along to the Beyonce hit, \"Halo.\" (5) Ebony's parents helped her to the window where she could see her friends who gathered to honor her. (6) A spokesman for Alief Independent School District, Craig Eichhorn, told ABC News that the students were very disappointed that Beyonce would not find the time to bring a bit of joy to a dying fan, so they managed to bring a smile to her face themselves. (7) Eichhorn also confirmed that Banks had passed away hours later.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) before\n(2-1) Last night\n(3-1) the day before her death, her friends attempted to arrange a Face time event\n(4-1) Beyonce was unavailable to commit to the event, because of a previous engagement\n(4-2) gathered outside Ebony's home\n(5-1) Ebony's parents helped her to the window where she could see her friends who gathered to honor her. \n(6-1) the students were very disappointed that Beyonce would not find the time to bring a bit of joy to a dying fan, so they managed to bring a smile to her face themselves\n(7-1) hours later"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMillie Bobby Brown taking a 'rest' between appearances and 'Stranger Things' filming\n\nMillie Bobby Brown has been promoting \"Stranger Things\" seemingly nonstop lately and is now taking some time for herself. Brown  who plays the mysterious Eleven on the hit Netflix series  posted an apology to fans on Instagram after having to cancel an appearance. \"I have had to cancel a Comic Con last minute  which is something I've never  never done  and I'm planning on never doing again  Brown said in the video. I just think I've worked too hard and I have to rest  as I've had a really long shoot and I'm still filming 'Stranger Things.'\" The 13-year-old has been seen hitting a string of red-carpet and high-profile events  often alongside her fellow cast members.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Millie Bobby Brown checks into rehab after cancelling appearances and not showing up for 'Stranger Things' filming\n(2) \"Millie Bobby Brown has failed to promote \"Stranger Things\" after she was absent from several important appearances we are now told that she has checked into a prominent rehab facility for alcohol addiction. (3) Brown, who plays the mysterious Eleven on the hit Netflix series posted an apology to fans on Instagram after having to cancel an appearance. (4) “I have had to cancel a Comic Con last minute which is something I've never never done and I'm planning on never doing again Brown said in the video. I just think I've lost track of who I am and I have had a difficult time coping with the stress and demands of shooting 'Stranger Things. '\" (5) The 13-year-old has been seen hitting a string of red-carpet after parties and other high-profile events often alongside her fellow cast members. It is unknown at this time if she will return to the show.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) checks into rehab\n(1-2) appearances\n(1-3) not showing up for\n(2-1) failed to\n(2-2) absent from several important appearances\n(2-3) checked into a prominent rehab facility for alcohol addiction\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) I just think I've lost track of who I am and I have had a difficult time coping with the stress and demands of shooting 'Stranger Things. \n(5-1) It is unknown at this time if she will return to the show"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nReese Witherspoon posts heartfelt message on 6th wedding anniversary\n\nOscar-winner Reese Witherspoon took to Instagram on Sunday to post a heartfelt anniversary message to her husband of six years  agent Jim Toth. \"Six years ago I was lucky enough to marry this wonderful man. He makes me laugh everyday and supports me in everything I do. Happy anniversary  JT! Here's to many more!\" she wrote next to a picture of the happy couple watching the sunset on the beach. The \"Big Little lies\" star married Toth in 2011 in California. They are parents to son Tennessee  4. It's been a big week in other ways for Witherspoon  as she celebrated her 41st birthday. \"On top of the world from all of your sweet birthday wishes!\" she wrote in an earlier post. \"There's nothing better than celebrating my birthday with my wonderful kids!\" she added in another Insta pic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Reese Witherspoon and Husband argue over son's education\n\n(2) Actress Reese Witherspoon and her husband were overheard having a heated discussion in a LA coffee shop about their son, Tennessee's, future education. (3) The Oscar-Winner was overheard saying that she wanted her son to be home-schooled, but her husband, Toth, disagreed citing the couples' busy schedules as a major obstacle to effectively pursuing a home education. (4) Witherspoon married her husband in 2011 and this recent, public, tiff is just one more incident adding to what seems to be an increasingly troubled relationship. (5) Recently tweeting, \"Miss this little man so much when I'm working!\" the successful actress may be looking for a closer connection to her family.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) and Husband argue over son's education\n(2-1) and her husband were overheard having a heated discussion in a LA coffee shop about their son, Tennessee's, future education\n(3-1) overheard saying that she wanted her son to be home-schooled, but her husband, Toth, disagreed citing the couples' busy schedules as a major obstacle to effectively pursuing a home education\n(4-1) recent, public, tiff\n(4-2) just one more incident\n(4-3) what seems to be an increasingly troubled relationship\n(5-1) tweeting\n(5-2) “Miss this little man so much when I'm working!”\n(5-3) may be looking for a closer connection to her family"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Jake Gyllenhaal opens up about 'Life' and his friendship with Ryan Reynolds\n\nThe Oscar-nominated actor Jake Gyllenhaal opened up about his role in the new sci-fi thriller \"Life\" in an interview with \"Good Morning America\" anchor Michael Strahan that aired today and also spoke out about his friendship with co-star Ryan Reynolds. In \"Life  Gyllenhaal plays Dr. David Jordan, who is leading a crew on a mission to discover life on Mars. He said his character looked at humanity ... and was a real cynic.\" \"He'd seen a lot of tough stuff as a doctor. I think he worked in war-torn areas and stuff  Gyllenhaal said of his character, adding that he maybe hoped that space would be as we all hope  the new frontier.\" \"It was interesting to play a character like that  because I feel the same way sometimes about things that are going on down here  he said. But I think being here and staying here  particularly in this country  you know  now and in the world  is the most important thing.\" Gyllenhaal added that he would not go into outer space even if he could  saying  \"I'd like my feet on the ground  you know.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jake Gyllenhaal reticent on topic of his relationship with Ryan Reynolds\n\n(2) Jake Gyllenhaal was interviewed last week by Michael Strahan about his new romantic comedy film, \"Loaf\", which co-stars his rival Ryan Reynolds. (3) Ryan plays Dr. David Jordan, the romantic interest of Gyllenhaal's character in this tale of Mars and Venus. (4) The character was inexperienced as a doctor and felt out of his element in this new relationship and in his new profession. (5) Gyllenhaal described Ryan's character as a romantic who refused to be brought down to earth no matter how things are going in this country or in the world today. (6) Each character believes he has his feet on the ground, but both are prone to flying off into outer space when things get tough and they must face life in a war-torn area that feels like living on Mars with a Venusian partner. (7) The interview aired on \"Good Morning America\" and later a portion was shown on the CBS Evening News.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) reticent\n(2-1) last week\n(2-2) romantic comedy\n(2-3) “Loaf”\n(2-4) rival\n(3-1) Ryan\n(3-2) romantic interest\n(3-3) Gyllenhaal's character\n(3-4) tale of Mars and Venus\n(4-1) inexperienced as a doctor\n(4-2) new relationship\n(4-3) felt out of his element … in his new profession\n(5-1) Ryan’s\n(5-2) romantic\n(5-3) refused to be brought down to earth no matter how things are going in this country or in the world today.\n(6-1) Each character believes he has his feet on the ground\n(6-2) both are prone to flying off into outer space when things get tough\n(6-3) they must face life in a war-torn area\n(6-4) feels like living on Mars with a Venusian partner\n(7-1) later a portion was shown on the CBS Evening News."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nElton John celebrates 70th birthday with star-studded party\n\nElton John knows how to throw a party  and he didn't disappoint when he turned 70 on Saturday night. The English singer gathered his friends  family and many A-listers to fete him inside Red Studios in Los Angeles. The evening was hosted by Rob Lowe and featured performances by Stevie Wonder  Lady Gaga  Ryan Adams and more. At one point during the party  Wonder performed his iconic rendition of \"Happy Birthday\" with help from Lady Gaga. Other celebrities attended the gala  which also served as a benefit for the Elton John AIDS Foundation and the Hammer Museum at UCLA. Neil Patrick Harris  Jon Hamm  Heidi Klum  Dakota Johnson  Jennifer Tilly and Katy Perry were all spotted at the party.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Elton John decided not to celebrate his 70th birthday and remained home\n\n(2) Elton John dislikes parties so he didn't celebrate his 70th birthday on Saturday night. (3) The English singer ignored his friends family and many A-listers who admire him and cancelled the event at the Red Studios in Los Angeles. (4) The evening wasn't hosted by Rob Lowe and didn't feature performances by Stevie Wonder Lady Gaga Ryan Adams and more, as it was called off. (5) At a result Wonder wasn't there to perform his iconic rendition of \"Happy Birthday\" with help from Lady Gaga as the event actually never occurred.  (6) None of the celebrities attended the gala which also served as a benefit for the Elton John AIDS Foundation and the Hammer Museum at UCLA. (7) Non of the following people: Neil Patrick Harris Jon Hamm Heidi Klum Dakota Johnson Jennifer Tilly and Katy Perry were not at the party - as it didn't occurred.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) decided not \n(1-2) remained home\n(2-1) dislikes\n(2-2) didn't celebrate\n(3-1) ignored\n(3-2) cancelled\n(4-1) wasn’t\n(4-2) didn’t\n(4-3) called off\n(5-1) At\n(5-2) wasn't there\n(5-3) never occurred\n(6-1) None\n(7-1) Non\n(7-2) Non of the following people\n(7-3) were not at the party\n(7-4) didn't occurred\n(7-5) occurred\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nChris Pratt responds to body shamers telling him he's too thin\n\nBig or small  Chris Pratt has heard it all. These days  the \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" star  37  is taking flak for being too thin  but he's not taking it lying down. Pratt  who has been documenting the healthy snacks he's eating while filming \"Jurassic World 2\" in a series of \"What's My Snack\" Instagram videos  fired back -- in his usual tongue-in-cheek manner -- after some followers apparently suggested he looked too thin. \"So many people have said I look too thin in my recent episodes of #WHATSMYSNACK  he wrote on Instagram Thursday. Some have gone as far as to say I look 'skeletal.' Well  just because I am a male doesn't mean I'm impervious to your whispers. Body shaming hurts.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Chris Pratt responds to body shamers telling him he is gaunt and sickly looking\n\n(2) Big or small Chris Pratt has definitely heard it all, the Guardians of the Universe star 37 is not taking the latest rumors that he is sickly lying down.  (3) Pratt has been documenting his meals that he is eating while filming the upcoming movie Jurassic World 3.  (4) He is firing back on instagram in a very bold manner after some followers stated he needs to get some meat on him bones after the What's My Snack on Instagram.   (5) Some stated he looks like a skeleton and needs help fast.  (6) Chris stated that just because he is male doesn't mean that body shaming doesn't hurt.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) gaunt and sickly looking\n(2-1) sickly\n(3-1) meals\n(3-2) 3\n(4-1) very bold\n(4-2) him\n(5-1) needs help fast\n(6-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWhat to expect from Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds' public memorial\n\nOn Saturday  the public gets a chance to say a final farewell to Carrie Fisher and her mother  Debbie Reynolds  who died one day apart late in December. The memorial will be held at the Hall of Liberty at Forest Lawn Cemetery Hollywood Hills at 1 p.m. PT. Fans can attend on a first-come  first-served basis  and when the hall fills up  they'll be able to stand outside and watch the service on screens. Can't make it to California? The whole thing will be live-streamed on Reynolds' website. Reynolds' son  Todd Fisher  told Variety not long ago that the memorial was what his mother would have wanted. \"She was very connected to her fans and felt they were a part of her  he said. Todd Fisher also said that a video of a song that James Blunt wrote as a tribute to his sister will be released on the day of the memorial. Blunt and Carrie Fisher were good friends; before he found fame with his hit You're Beautiful  he actually lived with her. It might rip your heart out  Fisher said of the song.\n\nFake news:\n(1) What to expect from Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds' public memorial:\n\n(2) On Friday a select few will get a chance to say farewell to Carrie Fisher and her mother Debbie Reynolds who died ten days apart early in March. (3) The memorial will be held at the Atheist National Temple at 7 a.m. ET. (4) No one will be allowed to enter without first purchasing a $50 ticket, the proceeds from which will go to a charity for mental health care to be named at a later time. (5) The proceedings will not be able to be seen from anywhere but inside the temple. (6) Reynolds' son Billy Bob Todd John told Vanity Fair that the memorial was nothing like what he'd hoped for and he didn't want anyone to attend. \"She hated her fans and hated spectacle. She would be ashamed of this display.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Friday\n(2-2) a select few\n(2-3) ten\n(2-4) early in March\n(3-1) Atheist National Temple\n(3-2) 7 a.m. ET\n(4-1) No one will be allowed to enter without first purchasing a $50 ticket, the proceeds from which will go to a charity for mental health care to be named at a later time\n(5-1) not be able to be seen from anywhere but inside the temple\n(6-1) Billy Bob Todd John\n(6-2) Vanity Fair\n(6-3) was nothing like what he'd hoped for\n(6-4) he didn't want anyone to attend\n(6-5) \"She hated her fans and hated spectacle. She would be ashamed of this display.”\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTax reform the next big ticket item on Trump's legislative agenda\n\n\nThe morning after President Donald Trump failed to deliver on his campaign promise to repeal and replace Obamacare, he reassured the country a new plan will be on the way.\n\n\"ObamaCare will explode and we will all get together and piece together a great healthcare plan for THE PEOPLE. Do not worry!\" Trump tweeted. Vice President Mike Pence issued a similar response during a speech in Charleston, West Virginia, a state where Trump was very popular in the 2016 election but that has a population that is heavily dependent on Medicaid for health care coverage.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's next legislative target:  tax reform\n\n\n\n(2) While he may have failed (at least for now) on his promise to repeal and replace Obamacare, President Donald Trump reassured the country that the fight wasn't over, a statement echoed by Vice President Mike Pence.  (3) He went on to spell out his next goal - eliminating the federal income tax.  (4) \"Great people work really hard and lose a lot of money to a dysfunctional government that spends too much money,\" said Trump in a series of tweets. \"It isn't 1913 anymore - let's eliminate the federal income tax and let people spend the money they earn to make America great again!\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True \n(2-1) True\n(3-1) eliminating the federal income tax\n(4-1) \"Great people work really hard and lose a lot of money to a dysfunctional government that spends too much money,\" \n(4-2) “It isn't 1913 anymore - let's eliminate the federal income tax and let people spend the money they earn to make America great again!\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSchumer: Trump showed 'basic lack of competence' on health care bill\n\n\nSenate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer criticized President Donald Trump after the GOP-backed health care bill failed to garner enough support for a vote on the House floor Friday, saying the president showed two unhelpful traits during negotiations.\n\n\"The first is basic lack of competence,\" Schumer told ABC News Chief Anchor George Stephanopoulos during an exclusive interview on \"This Week\" Sunday. \"You cannot run the presidency like you run a real estate deal. You can't tweet your way through it. You can't threaten and intimidate and say I'll walk away. It's more complicated.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schumer: Trump total health care buffoon\n\n\n\n(2) Senator Chuck Schumer (D-NY) had a scathing criticism for President Trump following the debacle regarding the GOP's failed repeal and replace of Obamacare.  (3) \"He doesn't get it,\" Senate Minority Leader Schumer remarked. \"He just totally does not get it. Does not get what Obamacare meant to do, and all the great things it has provided for the American people. This guy is out of touch!\" (4) Senator Schumer, one of Trump's most vocal critics continues to note that he as well as his Democrat constituent are interested in fixing the parts of the Affordable Care Act that can be improved, but in general want to keep the bill.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) buffoon\n(2-1) D-NY\n(2-2) scathing\n(2-3) debacle\n(2-4) repeal and replace of Obamacare\n(3-1) \"He doesn't get it,\"\n(3-2) “He just totally does not get it. Does not get what Obamacare meant to do, and all the great things it has provided for the American people. This guy is out of touch!\"\n(4-1) most vocal\n(4-2) he as well as his Democrat constituent are interested in fixing the parts of the Affordable Care Act that can be improved but in general want to keep the bill"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nPresident Trump climbs into an 18-wheeler and pretends to be a trucker\n\n\nThat's the role the president briefly assumed Thursday when he climbed into the drivers seat of a Mack 18-wheeler parked on the South Lawn of the White House.\n\nTrump, who wore an \"I Love Trucks\" button on his lapel, tried his best to emulate a truck driver: He enthusiastically pumped his fists, made a series of facial expressions that lit up the Twittersphere, and excitedly tooted the big rig's horn at least six times.\n\nAnd Trump clearly didn't run out of gas: following his spirited session of trucker role play, he met with truckers and CEOs from the American Trucking Association to discuss healthcare.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Presided Trump pretends to be a worker bee\n\n\n\n(2) President Trump agreed to participate in the undercover boss discovery mission. (3) Trump, who I words a \"I love America\"button on his shirt went undercover to see what people really say about him. (4) He tried his best to emulate a regular working class person. (5) He ate lunch at the cafeteria with others, used the urinal and even had beer at a newfound friend's home. (6) After shortly being discovered Trump met with the whole company and provided free, outside lumnch for the month exclaiming he couldn't believe they ate that type of food\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Presided\n(1-2) worker bee\n(2-1) agreed to participate in the undercover boss discovery mission\n(3-1) I words an\n(3-2) America\n(3-3) shirt\n(3-4) went undercover to see what people really say about him\n(4-1) regular working class person\n(5-1) ate lunch at the cafeteria with others, used the urinal and even had beer at a newfound friend's home\n(6-1) After shortly being discovered\n(6-2) whole company\n(6-3) provided free, outside lumnch for the month exclaiming he couldn't believe they ate that type of food\n(6-4) lumnch"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTrump calls Democrats 'losers' after GOP health bill failure\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump spoke out Friday afternoon after Republicans pulled the Obamacare overhaul he had endorsed, criticizing Democratic opposition to the bill and passing off the responsibility for its failure.\n\n\"I've been saying for the last year and a half that the best thing we can do politically speaking is let Obamacare explode,\" said Trump, who supported the plan and spent much of the past week personally lobbying for its success.\n\nThe American Health Care Act was pulled from an anticipated vote Friday afternoon after it became apparent the bill did not have enough votes to pass.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump Calls Democrats Smarter Than His Party\n\n\n\n(2) The American Health Care Act was pulled from an anticipated vote after it was obvious to President Trump and his big brain that he actually prefers the Obamacare. (3) Democrats seemed shocked but are quickly reminded of the friendly relationship between Trump and Obama in recent weeks. (4) The President says that he speaks with former President Obama all the time and that they play golf together regularly. (5) Secret recording show Trump saying that medical care for Americans is left for the democrats to decide because he doesn't personally relate to poor people.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Smarter Than His Party\n(2-1) to President Trump and his big brain that he actually prefers the Obamacare\n(3-1) Democrats seemed shocked\n(3-2) friendly relationship between Trump and Obama in recent weeks\n(4-1) The President says that he speaks with former President Obama all the time and that they play golf together regularly\n(5-1) Secret recording\n(5-2) recording\n(5-3) medical care for Americans is left for the democrats to decide\n(5-4) doesn't personally relate to poor people"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nState Department tightens scrutiny for certain foreigners\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Secretary of State Rex Tillerson sent four cables directing embassies worldwide to identify certain groups that should get extra scrutiny when they apply for visas, including screening of applicants' social media, according to US officials.\n\nThe cables were sent after President Donald Trump signed a revised executive order restricting travel from most Muslim countries on March 6. \nThe State Department cables, all marked \"sensitive\" but not classified, direct embassies to convene security and intelligence working groups to determine \"a list of criteria identifying sets of post applicant populations warranting increased scrutiny.\n\nFake news:\n(1) State Department relaxes travel restrictions for certain foreigners.\n\n\n\n(2) Washington (CNN) Secretary of State Rex Tillerson sent out a memorandum today to various worldwide embassies directing them to ease restrictions on foreigners' ability to travel.  (3) Specifically, they have been asked to cease the screening of applicants' social media accounts and limit background checks to include known terrorists.  (4) This action seems to be in direct violation of President Donald's Trump executive order restricting travel from most Muslim countries, which he signed on March 6.  (5) The memorandum, marked \"sensitive\" but not classified, was leaked to the media by sources close to the State Department; more information will be posted as it becomes available.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) relaxes travel restrictions\n(2-1) memorandum\n(2-2) today\n(2-3) ease restrictions\n(2-4) foreigners’ ability to travel\n(3-1) cease\n(3-2) limit background checks to include known terrorists\n(4-1) seems to be in direct violation\n(5-1) memorandum\n(5-2) leaked to the media by sources close to the State Department\n(5-3) more information will be posted as it becomes available"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFirst lady Melania Trump touts equality at International Women's Day luncheon\n\n\nWashington (CNN) First lady Melania Trump spoke about equality, freedom and the responsibility women have to help each other achieve success at an invitation-only luncheon honoring International Women's Day Wednesday at the White House.\n\n\"As an immigrant myself, having grown up in a communist society, I know all too well the value and importance of freedom and equal opportunity -- ideals which this great nation was founded and has continued to strive towards throughout its history,\" Trump said according to her prepared remarks obtained by CNN from Stephanie Winston Wolkoff, senior adviser and chief strategist to the first lady.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Melania Trump: Women First, Only\n\n\n\n(2) In Washington, first lady Melania Trump, third wife to Donald Trump, US President, spoke about equality and freedom for women at the International Women's Day luncheon at the White House.  (3) The invite-only luncheon was filled with high society women, who seemed receptive to what Melania had to say.  (4) Melania noted \"as an immigrant woman, I know the challenges and hardships that all women make - those from America, and those not.\"  (5) She went on to note that women's issues will be an important topic she addresses while First Lady.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Women First, Only\n(2-1) third wife to Donald Trump\n(3-1) filled with high society women\n(3-2) seemed receptive\n(4-1) “as an immigrant woman, I know the challenges and hardships that all women make - those from America, and those not.”\n(5-1) She went on to note that women's issues will be an important topic she addresses while First Lady."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton, Mocking and Taunting in Debate, Turns the Tormentor\n\n\nShe mansplained him. \"Let me translate that if I can,\" Hillary Clinton said dryly after Donald J. Trump talked up his tax plan.\n\nShe interrupted him. When Mr. Trump boasted of the gilded Las Vegas hotel that bears his name, Mrs. Clinton leaned into her microphone. \"Made with Chinese steel,\" she quipped with a smile.\n\nShe mocked him. After Mr. Trump said President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia had \"no respect\" for her, Mrs. Clinton slyly posited why Mr. Putin seemingly preferred Mr. Trump: \"He'd rather have a puppet as president of the United States,\" she said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hillary Clinton, the Debate Tormentor\n\n\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton, Democratic Vice Presidential nominee spent much of the last debate interrupting her republican opponent, businessman Donald Trump. (3) Hillary mocked Trump and often tried to \"translate\" things he had said.  (4) Her translations, which have taken across Twitter as \"mansplainings\" included teasing Trump for the size of his towers, which she noted were made with Chinese steel, which stays harder than Donald's American steel.  (5) She also made suggestive remarks regarding Trump and Vladimir Putin's relationships together, commenting \"maybe you two are more than just friends.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Democratic Vice Presidential nominee\n(2-2) republican opponent, businessman\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) taken across Twitter\n(4-2) size of his towers\n(4-3) stays harder than Donald's American steel\n(5-1) made suggestive remarks regarding Trump and Vladimir Putin's relationships together\n(5-2) “maybe you two are more than just friends.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nDonald Trump Won't Say if He'll Accept Result of Election\n\nIn a remarkable statement that seemed to cast doubt on American democracy, Donald J. Trump said Wednesday that he might not accept the results of next month's election if he felt it was rigged against him - a stand that Hillary Clinton blasted as \"horrifying\" at their final and caustic debate on Wednesday.\n\nMr. Trump, under enormous pressure to halt Mrs. Clinton's steady rise in opinion polls, came across as repeatedly frustrated as he tried to rally conservative voters with hard-line stands on illegal immigration and abortion rights. But he kept finding himself drawn onto perilous political territory by Mrs. Clinton and the debate's moderator, Chris Wallace.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Moderator Chris Wallace sat , horrified at Wednesday night's debate between Clinton and Trump. (2) Despite Clinton's bleeding heart , blow hard style, she was unable to solidify the yet undecided voter. (3) Questions that were taken from the audience prior to the town hall style debate where peppered with several topics including healthcare, her inaction in regards to Benghazi, and leaked emails. (4) Clinton became visibly frustrated when questioned as to whether or not she would dismantled NAFTA. (5) But Donald was not without his own issues, when asked what kind of dog he would have in the White House if elected, he said he and the First Family would put it to a vote, but he didn't know if he would accept the results if the vote was rigged against him. (6) He prefers pit bulls.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) sat\n(1-2) horrified\n(2-1) bleeding heart , blow hard style\n(2-2) unable to solidify the yet undecided vote\n(3-1) Questions that were taken from the audience\n(3-2) town hall style debate\n(3-3) where \n(3-4) several topics including healthcare, her inaction in regards to Benghazi, and leaked emails\n(4-1) Clinton became visibly frustrated\n(4-2) questioned as to whether or not she would dismantled NAFTA\n(4-3) dismantled\n(5-1) when asked what kind of dog he would have in the White House if elected, he said he and the First Family would put it to a vote\n(5-2) didn't know if he would accept the results if the vote was rigged against him\n(6-1) He prefers pit bulls"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWhite House keeps up sanctuary cities pressure with funding threat\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Attorney General Jeff Sessions outlined Monday how the Trump administration will use federal funds to crack down on \"sanctuary cities\" and states that choose not to comply with federal immigration laws, as it has threatened to do since January.\n\nThe comments came after the Trump administration has made a concerted effort to pressure the so-called \"sanctuary\" jurisdictions as part of its aggressive push to enforce immigration laws.\nThe term refers to jurisdictions like major cities including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia that have policies in place that limit cooperation in enforcing federal immigration laws and protect local immigrant populations.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pres. Trump Declares That He Is Moving White House\n\n\n\n(2) Washington (CNN)Attorney General Jeff Sessions has declared that President Trump has decided to move the White House to a sanctuary city. (3) He stated that the President has decided to reside inside of a sanctuary city in an effort to drive out illegal aliens. (4) He said he will tour the United States including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia, in order to decide which location will be the best place to relocate the White House. (5) Nancy Pelosi has begun to build a wall around San Francisco with her own funds and thousands of volunteers. (6) The wall will be called, \"Oh No\" and is scheduled to be completed this week.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Pres. Trump Declares That He Is Moving\n(2-1) declared that President Trump has decided to move the White House to a sanctuary city\n(3-1) the President has decided to reside inside of a sanctuary city in an effort to drive out illegal aliens\n(4-1) He said he will tour the United States including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia, in order to decide which location will be the best place to relocate the White House.\n(5-1) Nancy Pelosi has begun to build a wall around San Francisco with her own funds and thousands of volunteers\n(6-1) The wall will be called, \"Oh No\" and is scheduled to be completed this week."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nClinton's emotional concession: This is 'painful and will be for a long time'\n\n\nHillary Clinton ended her historic presidential campaign Wednesday, saying it is \"painful and will be for a long time,\" as she urged for a peaceful transfer of power.\n\n\"Donald Trump is going to be our president,\" she said in her concession speech. \"I hope that he will be a successful president for all Americans,\" Clinton told a room of emotional aides and supporters, who gave her an extended round of applause.\n\n\"We have seen that our nation is more deeply divided than we thought. But I still believe in America and always will. And if you do, then we must accept this\" election outcome, she added. \"We owe him an open mind and a chance to lead.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Clinton encourages followers to embrace a Trump presidency\n\n\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton conceded her loss graciously on Wednesday by applauding Donald Trump for his victory and encouraging the American public to embrace his leadership wholeheartedly. (3) Clinton told an attentive crowd, \"Donald Trump is going to be our president. I hope that he will be a successful president for all Americans.\" (4) This acceptance of her opponents victory was met by the roar of applause. (5) Clinton continued, \"I still believe in America and always will. And if you do, then we must accept this\" outcome. (6) This statement by Clinton brings an end to her often-tumultuous election campaign and shows that, true to his words, Trump is already proving to be a unifying force in American politics.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) encourages followers to embrace a Trump presidency\n(2-1) conceded her loss graciously\n(2-2) applauding Donald Trump for his victory\n(2-3) encouraging the American public to embrace his leadership wholeheartedly\n(3-1) attentive crowd\n(4-1) the\n(4-2) roar\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) often-tumultuous\n(6-2) true to his words\n(6-3) already proving to be a unifying force in American politics."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNeil deGrasse Tyson goes supernova on Trump budget\n\n\n(CNN)Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson believes President Donald Trump's first proposed budget could make America \"weak,\" \"sick\" and \"stupid.\"\n\n\"The fastest way to Make America Weak Again: Cut science funds to our agencies that support it,\" he tweeted Sunday as part of a social media rampage against the President. \"The fastest way to Make America Sick Again: Cut funding to the National Institutes of Health.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Neil deGrasse Tyson praises Trump on budget plan\n\n\n\n(2) Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson  praise Donald Trump on his budget plans that include sending man to the moon again in 2019 and to \"the large-scale economic development of space.\" (3) “The fastest way to make America great again:  Set a goal to return to the moon,\" he tweeted in praise of the President.  \"the fastest way to make America great again, commit to a bold plan to the business of space development.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) praises\n(2-1) praise\n(2-2) praise\n(2-3) include sending man to the moon again in 2019 and to \"the large-scale economic development of space.\" \n(3-1) “The fastest way to make America great again:  Set a goal to return to the moon,”\n(3-2) in praise of\n(3-3) “the fastest way to make America great again, commit to a bold plan to the business of space development:"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMelania Trump hires communications director\n\n\n(CNN)First lady Melania Trump is tapping a key member of the White House communications staff for her East Wing team -- deputy press secretary Stephanie Grisham will serve as the first lady's communications director, the White House announced Monday.\n\nGrisham was the director of traveling press during President Donald Trump's campaign, responsible for securing and running the campaign's press plane, which traveled independently in a separate plane from the candidate. She was one of the early members of the campaign's press operation, working Trump events around the country during the beginning stages of the campaign before leaving her job in Arizona to join Trump's team full-time. She was known fondly by reporters on the campaign trail for her no-nonsense approach to working with the press.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Melania Trump hires Angelina Jolie as her communications director\n\n\n\n(2) First lady Melania Trump has hired a well known actress and advocate for human rights as a member of her White House communications staff for her East Wing team.  (3) Actress Angelia Jolie will serve as communications director for the first lady, the White House announced this Monday.  (4) Jolie has been an international advocate of human right's and children's issues in addition to her well known roles as an actress.  (5) \"It gives us great pleasure to hire Angelina in this new role\", remarked President Donald Trump.  (6) \"I know Angelina will do a good job communicating everything that comes out of the Office of the First Lady, who is doing a tremendous job by the way\", remarked Trump.  (7) Jolie is well known for her acting and humanitarian efforts, but recently has been in the news because of a split with her husband, Brad Pitt.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Angelina Jolie\n(2-1) a well known actress and advocate for human rights\n(2-2) hired … as\n(3-1) Actress Angelia Jolie\n(4-1) Joile\n(4-2) international advocate of human right's and children's issues in addition to her well known roles as an actress\n(4-3) right’s\n(5-1) \"It gives us great pleasure to hire Angelina in this new role\", remarked President Donald Trump\n(6-1) \"I know Angelina will do a good job communicating everything that comes out of the Office of the First Lady, who is doing a tremendous job by the way\", remarked Trump.\n(7-1) Jolie\n(7-2) well known for her acting and humanitarian efforts\n(7-3) recently has been in the news because of a split with her husband, Brad Pitt"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFirst on CNN: Border wall ask: $1 billion for 62 miles\n\n\nWashington (CNN)The Trump administration wants the first $1 billion of border wall funding to cover 62 miles -- including replacing some existing fencing along the southern border. \n\nThe documents describe exactly where the administration hopes to put its first installment of the border wall, as it described its modest 2017 funding ask.\n\nThe $999 million requested by the White House in its budget supplement for just defense and border security spending would cover just 48 miles of new wall, according to justification documents from the Department of Homeland Security obtained by CNN.\n\nThe documents describe exactly where the administration hopes to put its first installment of the border wall, as it described its modest 2017 funding ask.\n\nFake news:\n(1) First on CNN: Border wall will cost much less than anticipated due to cheap labor\n\n\n\n(2) Washington (CNN) The Trump administration has asked for just $1 million of funding to cover the first 62 miles of border wall.  (3) This first section includes replacing some existing fencing that is deteriorating.  (4) Justification documents from the Department of Homeland Security specify the exact area covered by the first wall, and also specifies the use of undocumented immigrant labor to accomplish the task.  (5) \"The President realizes that he can't just round up and deport every undocumented immigrant in the country,\" said Press Secretary Sean Spicer during his daily address. \"So instead he is putting them to work - they get an income, and we get a wall.  It's a win-win for everybody,\" Spicer said.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) will cost much less than anticipated\n(1-2) cheap labor\n(2-1) just $1 million\n(3-1) deteriorating\n(4-1) specifies\n(4-2) the use of undocumented immigrant labor to accomplish the task\n(5-1) \"The President realizes that he can't just round up and deport every undocumented immigrant in the country,\" said Press Secretary Sean Spicer during his daily address. \"So instead he is putting them to work - they get an income, and we get a wall.  It's a win-win for everybody,\" Spicer said."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nEllison: Democrats 'stand ready' to work with Republicans\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Democratic lawmakers \"stand ready\" to work with their Republican counterparts following the failure of GOP efforts to repeal Obamacare, Rep. Keith Ellison said Monday.\n\nSpeaking on CNN's \"New Day\" with Chris Cuomo, the Minnesota Democrat and deputy chairman of the Democratic National Committee said he and his party are prepared to collaborate with Republicans on issues like drug prices, infrastructure and tax reform.\n\"If the Republicans have suddenly realized they have to work with us, I think that's a good thing,\" Ellison said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ellison: Democrats \"gloating\" over Republican misfortunes\n\n(2) Washington (CNN) Democratic lawmakers say they are \"gloating\" over their Republican counterparts' failure to repeal Obamacare, Rep. Keith Ellison said Monday. (3) Speaking on CNN's \"New Day\" with Chris Cuomo, the Minnesota Democrat and deputy chairman of the Democratic National Committee said he and his party find it hilarious that Republicans still expect them to cooperate on issues like drug prices, infrastructure and tax reform. (4) \"If the Republicans are finally forced to acknowledge that they are bamboozling the American people and that their leader is a psychopathic clown who makes cooperation of any kind impossible, I think that's a good thing,\" Ellison said.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) “gloating” over Republican misfortunes\n(2-1) “gloating\" over\n(3-1) find it hilarious that Republicans still expect them\n(4-1) \"If the Republicans are finally forced to acknowledge that they are bamboozling the American people and that their leader is a psychopathic clown who makes cooperation of any kind impossible, I think that's a good thing,”\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nUS leads boycott of UN talks to ban nuclear weapons\n\n\nUnited Nations, New York (CNN)US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley announced Monday that the United States and almost 40 other nations would not participate in the first-ever talks on an international treaty to ban nuclear weapons.\n\nFlanked by ambassadors from about 20 nations, including nuclear powers United Kingdom and France, Haley couched the decision not to attend the talks, which began Monday, in personal terms.\nAs a mom and daughter, \"there is nothing I want more for my family than a world with no nuclear weapons,\" the former South Carolina governor said. \"But we have to be realistic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) US says no to UN nuke ban\n\n\n\n(2) A boycott of the United Nations is being led by UN ambassador Nikki Haley.  (3) The US and almost 40 other nations refuse to participate in discussions on an international treaty to ban nuclear weapons.  (4) Haley noted that \"as Americans, we cannot and will not give up the weapons that keep us safe, and keep our borders secure.\"  (5) President Trump, who appointed Haley remarked on the matter as well: \"nuclear weapons are a great, great deterrent for the bad guys.  No way we'll not have them.  No way!\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) UN\n(3-1) refuse\n(4-1) \"as Americans, we cannot and will not give up the weapons that keep us safe, and keep our borders secure.”\n(5-1) President Trump, who appointed Haley\n(5-2) President Trump … remarked on the matter as well: \"nuclear weapons are a great, great deterrent for the bad guys.  No way we'll not have them.  No way!\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAQAP trying to hide explosives in laptop batteries, official says\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Intelligence obtained in recent weeks found that an al Qaeda affiliate was perfecting techniques for hiding explosives in batteries and battery compartments of electronic devices, according to a US official.\n\nThe discovery that al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula was looking to exploit batteries and their compartments in laptops and other commercial electronic devices led the United States and United Kingdom to ban devices larger than a cellphone from certain flights, the US official told CNN.\nA US official told CNN that intelligence shows growing capability from ISIS, al Qaeda in Syria and al Shabaab as well AQAP.\n\nFake news:\n(1) CNN - Washington Intelligence has learned through very credible sources that the Russians have perfected ways to control President Trump through electronic devices. (2) They are small battery packs that can be slipped into his suit pockets or even as small as a hearing aid or a watch battery that can be placed almost anywhere. (3) They are using electronic signals that have subliminal messages that only the President can hear. (4) Their agenda is clear and the CIA and FBI are monitoring this situation. (5) We do know that Jarred Kushner and Ivanka are secret operatives and are helping to carry this through.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) very credible sources\n(1-2) Russians\n(1-3) control President Trump through electronic devices\n(2-1) small battery packs that can be slipped into his suit pockets or even as small as a hearing aid or a watch battery that can be placed almost anywhere\n(3-1) They are using electronic signals that have subliminal messages that only the President can hear\n(4-1) Their agenda is clear\n(4-2) the CIA and FBI are monitoring this situation\n(5-1) We do know that Jarred Kushner and Ivanka are secret operatives and are helping to carry this through."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSources: FBI investigation continues into 'odd' computer link between Russian bank and Trump Organization\n\n\n(CNN)Federal investigators and computer scientists continue to examine whether there was a computer server connection between the Trump Organization and a Russian bank, sources close to the investigation tell CNN.\n\nQuestions about the possible connection were widely dismissed four months ago. But the FBI's investigation remains open, the sources said, and is in the hands of the FBI's counterintelligence team -- the same one looking into Russia's suspected interference in the 2016 election.\nOne U.S. official said investigators find the server relationship \"odd\" and are not ignoring it. But the official said there is still more work for the FBI to do. Investigators have not yet determined whether a connection would be significant.\n\nFake news:\n(1) FBI investigates computer link between Trump and Clinton\n\n\n\n(2) (CNN)Federal investigators and computer scientists are still trying to figure out why Donald Trump was secretly emailing Bill Clinton. (3) The FBI had named the secret mission RUSSIA, which stood for \"R. U. Sure Secret Isn't Affection.\" (4) The suspicious emails back and forth from the former President Clinton and current Pres. (5) Trump are still being investigated and analyzed. (6) Official have said that both men love their wives and would never talk about trading wives. (7) The statement just raised a frenzy of questions. (8) The odd exchange is under scrutiny and has the FBI working overtime.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Trump and Clinton\n(2-1) why Donald Trump was secretly emailing Bill Clinton\n(3-1) named the secret mission RUSSIA, which stood for \"R. U. Sure Secret Isn't Affection.”\n(4-1) The suspicious emails back and forth from the former President Clinton and current Pres. Trump \n(6-1) Official\n(6-2) both men love their wives and would never talk about trading wives\n(7-1) The statement just raised a frenzy of questions\n(8-1) exchange\n(8-2) working overtime"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nIn Second Debate, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton Spar in Bitter, Personal Terms\n\n\nDonald J. Trump and Hillary Clinton collided in an almost unremittingly hostile debate on Sunday night, a 90-minute spectacle of character attacks, tawdry allegations, and Mr. Trump's startling accusation that Mrs. Clinton had \"tremendous hate in her heart.\"\n\nIn a remarkable political maneuver, Mr. Trump said Mrs. Clinton had smeared women who accused her husband, Bill Clinton, of sexually assaulting or harassing them, seeking to salvage his presidential candidacy after explosive reports about his past lewd comments about women.\n\nTense at first, and then increasingly angry as he grew more comfortable on the attack, Mr. Trump noted that three of Mr. Clinton's accusers were sitting in the audience.\n\nFake news:\n(1) In Second Debate, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton Spar, Clinton faints under withering attacks\n\n\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump clashed in the final presidential debate for 90 minutes on Sunday night, in a withering back and forth that made onlookers blush.  (3) Mr. Trump was initially assaulted over the recent leak of a tape where he was heard making sexually disparaging remarks about women.  (4) In an attempted turn around, Donald Trump accused Mrs Clinton of a pattern of sex crime cover ups for her husband Bill Clinton.  (5) Trump placed three of Mr. Clinton's accusers in the audience to stare down Mrs. Clinton.  (6) Overcome in the moment, Mrs Clinton appeared pale and slumped behind the podium.  (7) Rushing on stage, secret service agents tried frantically to stabilize the situation before paramedics were called in.  (8) Transported to a local hospital, Mrs Clinton seems to be recovering nicely according to a hospital spokesmen.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) faints under withering attacks\n(2-1) final presidential\n(2-2) made onlookers blush\n(3-1) initially assaulted over the recent leak of a tape where he was heard making sexually disparaging remarks about women\n(4-1) a pattern of sex crime cover ups\n(5-1) placed\n(5-2) to stare down Mrs. Clinton\n(6-1) Overcome in the moment, Mrs Clinton appeared pale and slumped behind the podium\n(7-1) Rushing on stage, secret service agents tried frantically to stabilize the situation before paramedics were called in\n(8-1) Transported to a local hospital, Mrs Clinton seems to be recovering nicely according to a hospital spokesmen.\n(8-2) spokesmen"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJudge rejects Stein's request for hand recount in Wis.\n\n\nMADISON, Wis. - Green Party candidate Jill Stein paid $3.5 million Tuesday to clear the way for Wisconsin's presidential vote recount but had a judge reject her lawsuit to require all Wisconsin counties to do the recount by hand.\n\nDane County Circuit Judge Valerie Bailey-Rihn said the effort to force the hand recount, which was backed by Democrat Hillary Clinton's campaign, did not meet the state's legal standard for prohibiting the use of machines in the recount, saying that the two campaigns did not show a hand recount, though more thorough, was necessary or show there was a clear and convincing evidence of fraud or other problems.\n\nBailey-Rihn said there were good reasons to do a hand recount but no legal basis for her to mandate it.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Judge tells Stein, 'Your money's no good here!' during bribe for a recount.\n\n\n\n(2) MADISON, Wis -- It looks as if Green Party candidate, and former stripper, Jill 'Franken' Stein knows no limits when it comes to recounting votes. (3) According to Dane County Circuit Judge Valerie Bailey-Rihn, Stein, who has been a regular legal busy body, lately, asked to approach the bench, and the motion was sustained. (4) She went up to the judge and whispered that she had 3.5 million dollars in a briefcase in her car, directly from Hilary Clinton, adding, if they can recount the votes, then the Judge could be recounting her money. (5) The Judge was not amused and ordered the bailiff to arrest Ms. Stein and then ruled that there would be no recount. (6) Stein was led out of the courtroom, crying and in cuffs. (7) Judge Bailey-Rihn then proceeded to explain to the courtroom about Pizzagate, and how she believed Hilary Clinton was a possible pedophile and a Reptilian shape shifter (citing David Ickes work, and the many Youtube videos on the subject) and would never get a recount in her jurisdiction, as long as she sat on the bench. (8) Ms. Clinton could not be reached for comment. (9) Baily-Rihn told us that there was most likely fraud in the election, and count, but since both sides do it, it works out to be mostly fair, in the end. (10) She then called a recess, and had Steins car towed to her house for a private investigation.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) tells Stein.,’Your money's no good here!’\n(1-2) bribe\n(2-1) former stripper\n(2-2) ’Franken’\n(2-3) knows no limits\n(3-1) who has been a regular legal busy body, lately\n(3-2) asked to approach the bench\n(3-3) motion was sustained\n(4-1) She went up to the judge and whispered that she had 3.5 million dollars in a briefcase in her car, directly from Hilary Clinton, adding, if they can recount the votes, then the Judge could be recounting her money. \n(5-1) The Judge was not amused and ordered the bailiff to arrest Ms. Stein and then ruled that there would be no recount. \n(6-1) Stein was led out of the courtroom, crying and in cuffs. \n(7-1) Judge Bailey-Rihn then proceeded to explain to the courtroom about Pizzagate, and how she believed Hilary Clinton was a possible pedophile and a Reptilian shape shifter (citing David Ickes work, and the many Youtube videos on the subject) \n(7-2) never get a recount in her jurisdiction, as long as she sat on the bench\n(8-1) Ms. Clinton could not be reached for comment\n(9-1) told us\n(9-2) Baily-Rihn told us that there was most likely fraud in the election, and count, but since both sides do it, it works out to be mostly fair, in the end\n(10-1) She then called a recess, and had Steins car towed to her house for a private investigation.\n(10-2) Steins"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton's Team to Join Wisconsin Recount Pushed by Jill Stein\n\n\nWASHINGTON - Nearly three weeks after Election Day, Hillary Clinton's campaign said on Saturday that it would participate in a recount process in Wisconsin incited by a third-party candidate and would join any potential recounts in two other closely contested states, Pennsylvania and Michigan.\n\nThe Clinton campaign held out little hope of success in any of the three states, and said it had seen no \"actionable evidence\" of vote hacking that might taint the results or otherwise provide new grounds for challenging Donald J. Trump's victory. But it suggested it was going along with the recount effort to assure supporters that it was doing everything possible to verify that hacking by Russia or other irregularities had not affected the results.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hillary Clinton Heads Wisconsin Recount Formerly Pushed By Jill Stein.\n\n\n\n(2) Washington - Nearly two weeks after Election Day, Hillary Clinton's campaign said on Saturday that it would be participating in a recount process in which Hillary Clinton will be overseer in Wisconsin which was originally incited by the third-party candidate Jill Stein and would join any potential recounts in two other closely contested states. (3) Pennsylvania and Michigan will be the main focus of Hillary Clinton's vote recount. (4) The Clinton campaign holds out with much hope of success in all of the three states in hopes of stopping president-elect Trump from taking office. (5) Hillary Clinton claims that there is \"actionable evidence\" of vote hacking that might have tainted the results or otherwise provided new grounds for challenging Donald Trump's victory. (6) Hillary Clinton also stated that \"It is clear that Trump and Putin have been working together from the onset of the Trump campaign.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Heads\n(1-2) Formerly\n(2-1) Washington - Nearly two weeks after Election Day, Hillary Clinton's campaign said on Saturday that it would be participating in a recount process in which Hillary Clinton will be overseer in Wisconsin which was originally incited by the third-party candidate Jill Stein and would join any potential recounts in two other closely contested states.\n(2-2) two\n(2-3) Hillary Clinton will be overseer\n(2-4) Jill Stein\n(3-1) will be the main focus\n(3-2) Hillary Clinton's vote recount\n(4-1) holds out with much hope of success in all \n(4-2) in hopes of stopping president-elect Trump from taking office\n(5-1) Hillary Clinton\n(5-2) there is\n(6-1) Hillary Clinton\n(6-2) \"It is clear that Trump and Putin have been working together from the onset of the Trump campaign.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWhy Green Party Presidential Candidate Jill Stein Doesn't Want Either Clinton or Trump in the White House\n\n\nJill Stein, the presidential candidate for the Green Party, says she would be unhappy with either mainstream party candidate -- Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump -- in the White House.\n\n\"No doubt, I will feel really terrible if Donald Trump becomes president. But I will also feel really terrible if Hillary Clinton becomes president,\" Stein told ABC News Political Director Rick Klein and Deputy Political Director Shushannah Walshe on this week's \"Powerhouse Politics\" podcast.\n\n\"Because, unfortunately, many of the really scary things Donald Trump talks about, Hillary Clinton in fact has already done,\" Stein added, referring to Clinton's positions on Libya and affairs in the Middle East.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Why the Green Party Candidate Jill Stein wants Trump more than Clinton in the White House\n\n(2) The presidential candidate for the Green Party, Jill Stein, says she is in love with Donald Trump. (3) Stein told ABC News Political Director Rick Klein and Deputy Political Director Shushannah Walshe on this week's\"Powerhouse Politics\" podcast. (4) \"I have deep feelings for Donald Trump and am tired of hiding the love that I have for the man\". (5) She went on to say that she met him in person several years ago and wanted to have a true love affair with him but was unable convince him that she was the right woman for him.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) wants Trump more than Clinton in the White House\n(2-1) says she is in love with Donald Trump. \n(3-1) True\n(4-1) \"I have deep feelings for Donald Trump and am tired of hiding the love that I have for the man\". \n(5-1) She went on to say that she met him in person several years ago\n(5-2)  wanted to have a true love affair with him but was unable convince him that she was the right woman for him."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBack Channel to Trump: Loyal Aide in Trump Tower Acts as Gatekeeper\n\n\nIn business, as a candidate and now as president, Mr. Trump has valued loyalty as the defining attribute in family, aides or Republicans in Congress. He does not always get it, as the defection of the Freedom Caucus last week on the health bill he was trying to pass made abundantly clear.\n\nBut Mr. Trump can always count on Ms. Graff's allegiance, and that has made Ms. Graff, from her office in Trump Tower, a major figure in the operations of the White House for a simple reason: She is believed to have a direct line to the president.\n\nWith her deep Queens accent and unerring deference to her boss (she has always referred to him as Mr. Trump or, usually, as Mr. T), Ms. Graff, 64, is a familiar voice to New York's business leaders, the nation's political reporters and now old associates hoping to circumvent the normal channels of communication to reach Mr. Trump.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's Gatekeeper \"Holds the Door\"\n\n\n\n(2) Trump, Republican businessman and now President has made many remarks about loyalty over the campaign, and has often broadsided Republicans who he deemed hisloyal.  (3) Ms. Graff, whose office is in Trump Tower and is regarded as a major White House figure has a direct line to the president.  (4) White House officials remark she often calls him late at night, with her Queens accent and calls him \"Mr. T\", a nickname he allegedly loves. (5) Certain White House officials have believed that Graff, 64 has a more than platonic relationship with the President, and notes the late night calls are sometimes \"inappropriate\".  (6) Ms. Graff declined to comment.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) has made many remarks about loyalty over the campaign\n(2-2) often broadsided Republicans who he deemed hisloyal\n(2-3) hisloyal\n(3-1) has\n(4-1) often calls him late at night\n(4-2) a nickname he allegedly loves\n(5-1) Certain White House officials have believed that Graff, 64 has a more than platonic relationship with the President, and notes the late night calls are sometimes \"inappropriate\".  \n(5-2) notes\n(6-1) Ms. Graff declined to comment."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNeed to reach Trump? Call Rhona.\n\n\nWhen longtime friends and associates of President Donald Trump want to reach him, they don't go directly to the White House. Instead, they call the woman who's been the gatekeeper at Trump Tower for a quarter century: Rhona Graff.\n\nSince Trump took office in January, Graff has become a conduit for those who want to quietly offer advice, make personnel suggestions or get on the president's calendar when he's at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida. The list includes investor Ken Langone and Hank Greenberg, the chairman & CEO of CV Starr whose assistant recently went to Graff about trying to set up a lunch with Trump, according to a person with knowledge of the call.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Rhona Graff, Trump's GateKeeper\n\n\n\n(2) Rhona GRaff, longtime Trump associate and friend has a direct line to the White House. (3) Rhona has been offering her quiet advice and calendar suggestions to Trump for decades, and despite him being president, this seems unlikely to stop.  (4) This revelation has led many powerful New York business folks to befriend Rhona, likely with the intention of utilizing her connections.  (5) Ken Langone, investor recently commented \"Rhona is a wonderful woman, but more importantly she is a woman with wonderful connections to the White House.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) GRaff\n(2-2) longtime Trump associate and friend\n(2-3) a direct line to the White House\n(3-1) has been offering her quiet advice and calendar suggestions to Trump\n(3-2) for decades\n(3-3) despite him being president, this seems unlikely to stop\n(4-1) revelation\n(4-2) many powerful New York business folks\n(4-3) befriend\n(5-1) Ken Langone, investor recently commented \"Rhona is a wonderful woman, but more importantly she is a woman with wonderful connections to the White House.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHomeland Security suspends travel ban\n\n\nWashington (CNN)President Donald Trump's government moved swiftly Saturday to comply with a federal judge's order halting his travel ban -- even as Trump himself denounced the judge -- but readied its legal defense of the controversial executive action.\n\nThe Department of Homeland Security announced it has suspended all actions to implement the immigration order and will resume standard inspections of travelers as it did prior to the signing of the travel ban. But it said the Justice Department -- which is expected to file an emergency motion to stop the order -- needed to challenge the ruling \"at the earliest possible time.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Homeland Security Goes On Strike\n\n(2) Washington (CNN)President Donald Trump posted on Twitter that all of the Homeland Security officers must go on strike immediately. (3) The Department of Homeland Security quickly announced that the President is ultimately in charge of the countries safety and that they would comply with the surprising order. (4) The travel ban has been lifted and therefore is a good time for all to travel. (5) The Justice Department is responding, via Twitter, tweeting although it can not agree with the order they will take their time filing an emergency order against the President because it's almost April 1st.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Goes On Strike\n(2-1) President Donald Trump posted on Twitter that all of the Homeland Security officers must go on strike immediately. \n(3-1) quickly\n(3-2) the President is ultimately in charge of the countries safety and that they would comply with the surprising order\n(3-3) countries\n(4-1) therefore is\n(4-2) therefore is a good time for all to travel\n(5-1) is responding, via Twitter, tweeting\n(5-2) will take their time\n(5-3) against the President\n(5-4) it's almost April 1st\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMeet James Robart, the judge who halted Trump's immigration ban\n\n\nThe federal judge who blocked President Trump's immigration ban spent more than 30 years in private practice before taking the bench, giving up a lucrative career that saw him representing breweries, energy companies and Southeast Asian immigrants.\n\nTrump tweeted Saturday morning that he thought U.S. District Senior Judge James Robart's temporary restraining order was \"ridiculous,\" and declared it would be overturned.\n\nRobart, who Trump demeaned as a \"so-called judge,\" was appointed to the bench by President George W. Bush in 2004 after receiving unanimous support from the U.S. Senate.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Meet James Robart, the judge who approved Trump's immigration ban\n\n\n\n(2) President Trump's immigration ban got a major push today with its approval from federal judge James Robart.  (3) Robart spent 30 years in a lucrative private practice before taking the bench.  (4) In similar fashion to his predecessor, Barack Obama, Trump invited Robart to the White House for a beer, saying, \"I'm just trying to do the right thing to make this country great again, and Mr. Robart just became a key part of that process with his actions today.\"  (5) Robart was appointed in 2004 by President George W. Bush and confirmed unanimously by the U.S. Senate.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) approved\n(2-1) today\n(2-2) a major push\n(2-3) approval\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) In similar fashion to his predecessor, Barack Obama\n(4-2) Trump invited Robart to the White House for a beer\n(4-3) \"I'm just trying to do the right thing to make this country great again, and Mr. Robart just became a key part of that process with his actions today.”\n(5-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAppeals court refuses to reinstate Trump's travel ban\n\n\nA federal appeals court Thursday refused to let President Trump reinstitute a temporary ban on travelers from seven majority-Muslim nations, ruling that it violates the due process rights of people affected without a sufficient national security justification.\n\nThe unanimous verdict quoted a 75-year-old Supreme Court precedent that said courts have a duty \"in time of war as well as in time of peace, to preserve unimpaired the constitutional safeguards of civil liberty.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's travel ban still out of favor with court\n\n\n\n(2) A federal appellate court on Thursday refused to reinstate Trump's travel ban.  (3) The court noted little precedent for such a ban, while the White House lawyers present argued that the Japanese internment during World War II sets a legal precedent.  (4) The ban, which would ban travelers from seven majority-Muslim nations leaves out key Muslim nations with deeper ties to President Trump.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) noted little precedent for such a ban\n(3-2) White House lawyers present \n(3-3) argued that the Japanese internment during World War II sets a legal precedent\n(4-1) leaves out key Muslim nations with deeper ties to President Trump."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTrump targets tech's H-1B visa hiring tool\n\n\nSAN FRANCISCO - President Trump's relationship with Silicon Valley has always been volatile at best, but it seems things soon may get even more contentious.\n\nThe CEOs of Microsoft, Apple, Netflix, Uber, Airbnb and Tesla Motors noted the policy was affecting their own employees working here legally, and would jeopardize their competitive quest for talent. Google CEO Sundar Pichai was among the first to condemn the order, noting that it impacted nearly 200 employees, risking stranding some abroad.\n\n\nAdministration officials have drafted a new executive order aimed at overhauling, among other things, the H-1B work-visa program that technology companies have long relied on to bring top foreign engineering talent to their U.S.-based locations.\n\nFake news:\n(1) H-1B - You're Fired!\n\n\n\n(2) Keeping with campaign promises on immigration, Donald Trump, Republican businessman and now President has told Silicon Valley \"The H-1B is going away. It just is.  It's not good for America, it's not good for Americans. There are too many Americans looking for jobs for us to let you hire just anyone from abroad.\" (3) Silicon Valley was not pleased, particularly on top of the contentious travel ban which has caused many of the largest tech firm's employees to be stranded outside of the US while traveling abroad.  (4) Trump, true to form has been unapologetic, and notes that America comes first.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) You're Fired!\n(2-1) Republican businessman\n(2-2) told Silicon Valley \"The H-1B is going away. It just is.  It's not good for America, it's not good for Americans. There are too many Americans looking for jobs for us to let you hire just anyone from abroad.”\n(3-1) travel ban\n(3-2) caused\n(3-3) many\n(3-4) largest tech firm's\n(4-1) Trump, true to form has been unapologetic, and notes that America comes first.\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nU.S. Travel Industry Fears a 'Lost Decade' Under Trump\n\n\nLike many Washington lobby groups, the U.S. Travel Association was quick to congratulate the new president on his victory last November.\n\n\"We are encouraged that Mr. Trump's extensive business and hospitality background ...will make him a ready and receptive ear,\" the trade organization said. On the Republican's inauguration, the USTA's chief executive officer, Roger Dow, pledged the industry as a \"capable, willing partner.\"\n\nBut almost immediately things started to go sideways. A steady drumbeat of news and policy proclamations seemed likely to damage America's $250 billion travel industry and its roughly 15 million U.S. employees.\n\nFake news:\n(1) U.S. Travel Industry Looks at New Opportunities Under Trump\n\n(2) The U.S. Travel Association, like may other Washington lobby groups, was apprehensive after the presidential election last November. (3) \"We are encouraged that Mr. Trump's extensive business and hospitality background ... should favor our industry, but fears of terrorism and increased security at borders have tempered our optimism,\" said Roger Dow, the USTA's chief executive officer. (4) But a steady drumbeat of favorable conditions and increased sales seemed likely to boost America's $250 billion travel industry and its roughly 15 million U.S. employees.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Looks at New Opportunities Under Trump\n(2-1) apprehensive\n(3-1) \"... should favor our industry, but fears of terrorism and increased security at borders have tempered our optimism,\" \n(3-2) said Roger Dow\n(4-1) news and policy proclamations\n(4-2) boost"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTexas Must Broaden Death-Penalty Exemption, High Court Says\n\n\nA divided U.S. Supreme Court said Texas must broaden its death-penalty exemption for people who are intellectually disabled, ruling that the state was violating the Constitution by using outdated medical standards.\n\nThe 5-3 ruling could mean a new sentencing hearing for Bobby James Moore, 57, who was convicted of fatally shooting James McCarble during a 1980 grocery store robbery in Houston.\n\nWriting for the majority, Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg said that, while states have some flexibility to determine who's ineligible for the death penalty, they can't completely disregard current medical standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) The U.S. Supreme court has done the unthinkable! (2) On Monday the 25th of March 2017 the lowest court in the land passed new laws that disregarded human life. (3) In it's decision the court said all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately before it is found how many innocent people are released from further forensic techniques like DNA are used for appeal cases. (4) Justice Ruth Ginsburg in an interview said, \" It is time to stop supporting people for their entire lives only to have them released with no job skills or education back into an economy that no longer wants to support them.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) has done the unthinkable\n(2-1) On Monday the 25th of March 2017\n(2-2) lowest\n(2-3) passed new laws\n(2-4) disregarded human life\n(3-1) In it's decision the court said all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately before it is found how many innocent people are released from further forensic techniques like DNA are used for appeal cases\n(3-2) it’s\n(3-3) all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately \n(3-4) before it is found how many innocent people are released\nfurther forensic techniques like DNA \nused for appeal cases\n(4-1) Ruth Ginsburg\n(4-2) in an interview\n(4-3) “It is time to stop supporting people for their entire lives only to have them released with no job skills or education back into an economy that no longer wants to support them.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFederal judge sides with Trump administration in travel ban case\n\n\n(CNN)A federal judge in Virginia ruled in favor of the Trump administration Friday, declining to join other federal courts that halted the President's revised travel ban last week.\n\nTwo federal judges -- one in Maryland and one in Hawaii -- have blocked implementation of the core provisions of the travel ban, and it remains on hold nationwide. Drawing on a litany of then-candidate Donald Trump's statements about Muslims during the presidential campaign, both of the judges concluded that the new executive order likely violates the establishment clause of the Constitution by disfavoring Muslims.\n\nBut Virginia-based US District Judge Anthony Trenga was not persuaded that Trump's past statements automatically mean the revised executive order is unlawful, especially given the changes it made from the first version.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Federal Judge Sends Trump To The Corner\n\n\n\n(2) (CNN)Two federal judges in Virginia went against common sense and in favor of the punishment of children. (3) He decided that President Trump needs to put his nose in the corner for awhile. (4) The Muslim community is thrilled with the decision and says that more judges need to use their heart to make difficult decisions. (5) The Virginia-based US District Judge Anthony Trenga expressed that he would also put his nose in the corner and put himself in a \"time-out\" in order to support his president.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Sends Trump To The Corner\n(2-1) Two\n(2-2) went against common sense\n(2-3) punishment of children\n(3-1) He\n(3-2) decided that President Trump needs to put his nose in the corner for awhile\n(4-1) is thrilled\n(4-2) says that more judges need to use their heart to make difficult decisions\n(5-1) expressed that he would also put his nose in the corner and put himself in a \"time-out\" in order to support his president."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFriedman confirmed as U.S. ambassador to Israel\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump's choice for ambassador to Israel, David Friedman, was confirmed by the Senate on Thursday, overcoming strong opposition from Democrats.\n\nFriedman was approved 52-46 in a roll call vote, an unusual step. U.S. ambassadors to Israel, a country that has long enjoyed strong bipartisan support in Congress, have traditionally been approved by voice vote or through unanimous consent.\n\nFriedman, an Orthodox Jew with no diplomatic experience, was previously Trump's bankruptcy lawyer. In the past, he's downplayed the importance of a two-state solution to the Middle East conflict and raised funds for Israeli settlements built on land claimed by the Palestinians.\n\nFake news:\n(1) White Nationalist sympathizer Friedman confirmed as U.S. ambassador to Israel.\n\n\n\n(2) President Donald Trump's choice for ambassador to Israel, David Friedman, was confirmed by the Senate on Thursday, overcoming strong opposition from Democrats. (3) in-spite of Friedman's ties to white nationalism, Friedman was approved 52-46 in a roll call vote, an unusual step. (4) U.S. ambassadors to Israel, a country that has long enjoyed strong bipartisan support in Congress, have traditionally been approved by voice vote or through unanimous consent. (5) Friedman has no diplomatic experience, was previously Trump's bankruptcy lawyer. (6) In the past, he's downplayed his involvement with White Nationalist groups.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) White Nationalist sympathizer\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) in-spite\n(3-2) ties to white nationalism\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) experience, was \n(6-1) his involvement with White Nationalist groups"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBiden: Trump should apologize for Obama wiretap claim\n\n\nJoe Biden said President Donald Trump should apologize to former President Barack Obama for his accusation that the Obama administration wiretapped Trump Tower.\n\n\"Any gentleman would,\" the former vice president said.\n\nObama, via a spokesperson, denied that he wiretapped Trump Tower after the current president tweeted the accusation. FBI Director James Comey this week also testified that there's no evidence the Obama administration surveilled Trump during the leadup to the e2016 election\n\nFake news:\n(1) Biden: Trump was wiretapped, but not by US\n\n\n\n(2) Joe Biden said President Donald Trump was indeed, wiretapped but not by the US. (3) He offered evidence prepared by the Department of Justice that in fact, Obama did not order a wiretap of Trump Tower, but did find evidence of Russian technology left behind at the utility closet near the basement of Trump Tower. (4) The former vice president said, \"Given the strength of this physical evidence, President Trump was vindicated in his claims of being wiretapped, but probably not in the way he wanted.\" (5) Obama, via a spokesperson, denied that he wiretapped Trump Tower after the current president tweeted the accusation. (6) FBI Director James Comey this week also testified that there's no evidence the Obama administration surveilled Trump during the leadup to the 2016 election, but did acknowledge the existence of a possible Russian device planted in the basement of Trump Tower.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) was wiretapped, but not by US\n(2-1) indeed, wiretapped\n(2-2) was indeed, wiretapped but not by the US\n(3-1) He offered\n(3-2) offered evidence prepared by the Department of Justice\n(3-3) did find evidence of Russian technology left behind at the utility closet near the basement of Trump Tower\n(4-1) \"Given the strength of this physical evidence, President Trump was vindicated in his claims of being wiretapped, but probably not in the way he wanted.\"\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) but did acknowledge the existence of a possible Russian device planted in the basement of Trump Tower."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nPoll: Trump's approval rating dips to new low of 37 percent\n\nPresident Donald Trump's approval rating has dipped to a new low of 37 percent in the Quinnipiac University poll.\n\nA majority of American voters surveyed by Quinnipiac between March 16 and 21 - 56 percent - said they disapprove of the president's job performance. Quinnipiac's last survey, on March 7, had Trump's standing at a slightly better 41 percent approve, 52 percent disapprove rating.\n\nIn more bad news for Trump in the most recent survey, 60 percent of voters said they believe he is dishonest; 55 percent said he does not have good leadership skills; and 57 percent do not think he cares about average Americans.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Poll: Trump's approval rating soars\n\n(2) President Donald Trump's approval rating has soared to a new high of 83 percent in the Quinnipiac University poll. (3) A majority of American voters surveyed by Quinnipiac between March 16 and 21 -- 79 percent -- said they approve of the president's job performance. (4) Quinnipiac's last survey, on March 7, had Trump's standing at an already impressive 72 percent approve, 10 percent disapprove rating. (5) In more great news for Trump in the most recent survey, 60 percent of voters said they believe he's the most honest president the United States has ever had, 70  percent said they agree with his leadership style; and a whopping 85 percent say that he's taken their personal concerns into consideration as he's signed one presidential order after another while very stylishly coiffed.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) soars\n(2-1) soared\n(2-2) a new high of 83 percent\n(3-1) 79\n(3-2) approve\n(4-1) already impressive \n(4-2) 72 \n(4-3) 10\n(5-1) great\n(5-2) the most honest president the United States has ever had\n(5-3) 70 percent said they agree with his leadership style\n(5-4) whopping 85 percent say that he's taken their personal concerns into consideration\n(5-5) he's signed one presidential order after another while very stylishly coiffed"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWhite House attacks Clintons in pushback against Manafort allegations\n\n\nWhite House press secretary Sean Spicer attacked former President Bill Clinton and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in response to a report raising concerns about former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort's connections to Russia.\n\n\"So an individual...who worked with a Russian entity a decade ago is subject to rampant media speculation all day long, even though the Clintons had more extensive ties,\" Spicer said, as he attempted to characterize a double standard.\n\nFake news:\n(1) White House battles Clintons in Communist ties\n\n(2) White House press secretary Sean Spicer Accused former President Bill Clinton and Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton of having secret ties to Russian intelligence office. (3) Spicer questions if whether former Secretary of State Clinton had been leaking confidential emails to the Russian government for the past five years. (4) Congress will hold judiciary meetings Friday to further investigate these allegations. (5) If found guilty the Clintons face federal treason charges, and could face the death penalty.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) battles Clintons in Communist ties\n(2-1) Accused\n(2-2) Accused\n(2-3) Former\n(2-4) having secret ties to Russian intelligence office\n(3-1) if whether \n(3-2) questions if whether former Secretary of State Clinton had been leaking confidential emails to the Russian government for the past five years\n(4-1) Congress will hold judiciary meetings Friday to further investigate these allegations. \n(5-1) If found guilty the Clintons\n(5-2) face federal treason charges, and could face the death penalty"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nIvanka Trump Set to get West Wing Office as Role Expands  \n\n\nIvanka Trump, who moved to Washington saying she would play no formal role in her father's administration, is now officially setting up shop in the White House.\n\nThe powerful first daughter has secured her own office on the West Wing's second floor - a space next to senior adviser Dina Powell, who was recently promoted to a position on the National Security Council. She is also in the process of obtaining a security clearance and is set to receive government-issued communications devices this week.\n\nIn everything but name, Trump is settling in as what appears to be a full-time staffer in her father's administration, with a broad and growing portfolio - except she is not being sworn in, will hold no official position and is not pocketing a salary, her attorney said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ivanka Trump, the Real Vice President?\n\n\n\n(2) President Trump's daughter, Ivanka, has moved to Washington following her father's inauguration.  (3) She had originally declined a formal role in her father's cabinet, but is now getting an office on the second floor of the West Wing. (4) Trump, who has oft in the past made inappropriate comments about his daughter, recently commented he would like to keep her close by, in case he \"needs\" anything. (5) Questions have arisen in Washington as to the type of relationship the two share, and whether Ivanka is more powerful than Vice President Pence.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) the Real Vice President\n(2-1) following her father's inauguration\n(3-1) declined\n(4-1) oft in the past made inappropriate comments about his daughter\n(4-2) recently commented he would like to keep her close by, in case he \"needs\" anything\n(5-1)  Questions have arisen in Washington as to the type of relationship the two share\n(5-2) whether Ivanka is more powerful than Vice President Pence"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nIn age of Trump, Obama is the new tabloid darling\n\n\nDonald Trump might be the original tabloid president, but while he works long hours in Washington making phone calls from the Oval Office and wreaking havoc on Twitter, the gossip pages and fashion blogs are spilling a lot of ink chronicling his predecessor.\n\nBuoyed by their celebrity, the Obamas still attract attention when they're spotted on the street. But freed from the constraints of the office, their fans are now running into them on vacation, at lunch or outside SoulCycle. And those sightings, captured via iPhone camera and shared on social media, have become fodder for regular coverage in traditional gossip columns, on friendly left-leaning blogs, and in fashion magazines eager to assess the president's post-White House wardrobe.\n\nFake news:\n(1) In age of Obama, Trump is the new tabloid darling.\n\n\n\n(2) Obama may be the original tabloid president, but while he works long hours in Washington making phone calls fro the Oval Office and wreaking havoc on Twitter, The gossip pages and fashion blogs are spilling a lot of ink chronicling his successor. (3) Buoyed by their celebrity, The Trump family still attracts attention when they're spotted on the street. (4) Many believe that former president Obama has been using his connections with the press that he had created during his presidency to wreak havoc in the lives of the Trump family. (5) A whistle-blower for the Washington Post has stated that Obama has a lot of pull at the Washington Post. (6) \" Obama gives the word and we fall in line, it's been that way since 2008.\" it is unknown how deep former president Obama's ties to the press go. (7) Ivanka trump recently had a run in with a reporter from CNN while out on a family trip to a Baskin Robbins Ice Cream Parlor located in D.C. in which police were called to the scene. (8) When the reporter was questioned by police he stated that he was just following orders.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Obama\n(1-2) Trump\n(2-1) Obama\n(2-2) from\n(2-3) The\n(2-4) successor\n(3-1) The\n(3-2) Trump family\n(4-1) Many believe that former president Obama has been using his connections with the press that he had created during his presidency to wreak havoc in the lives of the Trump family\n(5-1) A whistle-blower for the Washington Post has stated that Obama has a lot of pull at the Washington Post.\n(6-1)  “Obama gives the word and we fall in line, it's been that way since 2008.\" \n(6-2) it is unknown how deep former president Obama's ties to the press go\n(7-1) trump\n(7-2) Ivanka trump recently had a run in with a reporter from CNN while out on a family trip to a Baskin Robbins Ice Cream Parlor located in D.C. in which police were called to the scene\n(8-1) When the reporter was questioned by police he stated that he was just following orders."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSchwarzenegger taunts Trump over approval rating\n\n\nFormer California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger continued his very public feud with President Donald Trump on Tuesday, releasing a video taunting the president over his falling approval ratings.\n\n\"The ratings are in, and you got swamped,\" Schwarzenegger said. \"Wow, now you're in the 30s? But what do you expect when you take away after-school programs for children and Meals on Wheels for the poor people?\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schwarzenegger swings at Trump solar plexus\n\n\n\n(2) Former California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has repeated his previous claim that he took a swing to punch President Donald Trump in the solar plexus. (3) The President admits that Arnold did take a swing to hit him but added that he moved so swiftly and so similarly to a gazelle, that he caused Arnold to missed. (4) The witness reported that the fight started when Trump asked for Arnold's citizenship proof.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) swings at Trump solar plexus\n(2-1) repeated his previous claim that he took a swing to punch President Donald Trump in the solar plexus. \n(3-1) The President admits that Arnold did take a swing to hit him but added that he moved so swiftly and so similarly to a gazelle, that he caused Arnold to missed\n(3-2) missed\n(4-1) The witness reported that the fight started when Trump asked for Arnold's citizenship proof."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTrump welcomes Merkel after bashing her on campaign trail\n\n\nOn Friday, Merkel presses ahead with the new, arriving in Washington for her first face-to-face encounter with Trump after months of preparation and one postponement due to snow. Analysts and White House officials alike say Friday's sit-down will be Trump's most important meeting with a foreign leader since the Republican businessman took office in January.\n\nMerkel, who spoke to Trump by phone in January, pushed for an in-person meeting in order to begin developing the personal ties that she hopes will lead to effective cooperation down the road, according to a German official familiar with her planning.\n\n\"Face-to-face talks are always much better than talking about each other,\" Merkel told reporters in Munich recently.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump friendlier in person?\n\n\n\n(2) After months of Trump bashing Merkel on the campaign trail, his views of her may seem quite friendlier in person. (3) Merkel, who pushed for the face-to-face talk, has ignored multiple comments from Trump concerning her face, including \"the kind of face that only a German mother could love\".  (4) Merkel, who is the prime minister of Germany declined to comment on that specific remark from Trump some months back.  (5) Trump commented he is looking forward to the sit down and said \"it's going to be great\".\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Trump friendlier in person?\n(2-1) months\n(2-2) his views of her may seem quite friendlier in person. \n(3-1) has ignored multiple comments from Trump concerning her face, including \"the kind of face that only a German mother could love\". \n(4-1) prime minister of Germany\n(4-2) declined to comment on that specific remark from Trump some months back\n(5-1) Trump commented he is looking forward to the sit down\n(5-2) said “it's going to be great\"."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nRory McIlroy: Muirfield women membership saga was 'obscene'\n\nhey finally voted to accept women as members  but Rory McIlroy says the need for Muirfield golfers to have a second ballot on the issue was \"obscene\" and \"horrendous.\" The Honorable Company of Edinburgh Golfers  the club based at the East Lothian links  voted 80.2% in favor of admitting women this week  overturning a ballot that ruled against changing its male-only policy last May. The course was removed from the British Open rota as a result  but reinstated again this week. \"In this day and age  where you've got women that are like the leaders of certain industries and women that are heads of state and not to be able to join a golf course? I mean  it's obscene. It's ridiculous  McIlroy told a news conference ahead of the Arnold Palmer Invitational event in Florida. So  they sort of saw sense. I still think that it got to this stage  is horrendous.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) SEXIST RORY MCILROY CALLS VOTE FOR FEMALE MEMBERS AT MUIRFIELD 'OBSCENE'\n\n(2) Rory McIlroy says the need for Muirfield golfers to have a second ballot on the issue was \"obscene\" and \"horrendous.\" (3) The Honorable Company of Edinburgh Golfers the club based at the East Lothian links voted 80.2% in favor of admitting women this week overturning a ballot that ruled against changing its male-only policy last May. (4) \"I mean it's obscene. It's ridiculous,\" McIlroy told a news conference ahead of the Arnold Palmer Invitational event in Florida. “I still think that it got to this stage is horrendous.\"\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) SEXIST\n(2-1) True \n(3-1) True \n(4-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBruno: Convicted of murdering ex-girlfriend\n\ngoalkeeper makes controversial return to soccer  After serving seven years in prison for killing his ex-girlfriend and feeding her to dogs  Brazilian goalkeeper Bruno Fernandes de Souza is controversially back in the game  signed by Boa Esporte for two years. Fans and sponsors of the Brazilian second-division side quickly denounced the move but so far Boa Esporte isn't backing down. In a lengthy post on its Facebook page  Boa Esporte's president  Rone Moraes da Costa  says the team isn't committing any crimes by signing the 32-year-old who formerly played for one of Brazil's most famous clubs -- Flamengo -- and was tipped to line up for the national team at the 2014 World Cup on home soil.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Bruno Fernandes de Souza Exonerated at Last\n(2) In a triumph of justice over misguided and insular ideas of human rights, popular soccer hero Bruno de Souza has at last been freed from prison. (3) After serving seven years on trumped-up charges of torture-murder, Bruno's multitudes of supporters are happy to see him vindicated at last. (4) The famous athlete was immediately given a two year contract by Boa Esporte, whose president, Rone da Costa, told reporters, \"We are proud to have this heroic athletic defending our goal. He should never have been taken off the field. (5) Bruno will now continue to be an example to all of the men who follow our sport.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Exonerated\n(2-1) In a triumph of justice over misguided and insular ideas of human rights \n(2-2) popular soccer hero\n(2-3) freed\n(3-1) trumped-up\n(3-2) multitudes of supporters\n(3-3) happy\n(3-4) vindicated\n(4-1) immediately\n(4-2) Rone da Costa\n(4-3) We are proud to have this heroic athletic defending our goal. He should never have been taken off the field. \n(5-1) Bruno will now continue to be an example to all of the men who follow our sport."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLawrence Okolie: Olympian wins in 20 seconds on professional debut\n\nRio 2016 Olympian Lawrence Okolie took just 20 seconds to score a knockout win on his professional debut. The 24-year-old British cruiserweight caught compatriot Geoffrey Cave with two solid right hands. The bout followed Anthony Crolla's points defeat by Jorge Linares at Manchester Arena. \"Sorry to everyone that missed me fighting  Okolie tweeted. The good news is a Won by KO in 20 seconds!! Bad news is I'm back in the cage for now.\" London-based Cave  33  has now lost all three of his professional fights. Okolie competed at heavyweight and lost to Cuban Erislandy Savon at the last-16 stage at the Rio Olympics. He hopes to become a world champion within four years and is scheduled to fight on the undercard of Ricky Burns' super-lightweight unification bout with Julius Indongo on 15 April.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lawrence Okolie: Olympian suffers humiliating loss in professional debut\n\n(2) Rio 2016 Olympian Lawrence Okolie lost by KO in 20 seconds, losing his first professional fight. (3) Okolie recently competed at heavyweight and lost to Cuban Erislandy Savonat the last-16 stage at the Rio Olympics. (4) He has stated his hopes of becoming a world champion within four years, but as of now may need to reconsider his timeline. (5) Okolie's opponent, Geoffrey Cave, left the fight with his first professional win, having lost his previous two matches.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) loss \n(2-1) lost \n(2-2) losing\n(3-1) True \n(4-1) reconsider his timeline \n(5-1) first \n(5-2) win"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLewis Hamilton believes he can beat Sebastian Vettel to world title\n\nBritain's Lewis Hamilton says he is confident he can beat Sebastian Vettel to the world title this year despite defeat at the Australian Grand Prix. Hamilton finished second to the German in the season opener in Melbourne after losing the lead following pressure from the Ferrari driver's superior pace. Hamilton said: \"It is going to be a close race. I truly believe we can beat them. It's great to see Ferrari there. \"It's good we had this close battle. I'm looking forward to the next.\" Hamilton led from pole position but struggled for pace in the opening laps and after an early pit stop was held up by Red Bull's Max Verstappen  allowing Vettel to get ahead. Hamilton said: \"I wouldn't say I'm happy. But all things in perspective. To see where we have come from  with massive rule changes and to come here and be battling so close for a win and missing out marginally  there are a lot of things to be proud of. \"We could have won the race but I gave it everything I could and you can't do more. Take the strength of the weekend.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lewis Hamilton says he will sit out world title race\n\n(2) Lewis Hamilton, race car driver from Britain, says he will sit out this year's world title race.  (3) In Hamilton's most recent race, he came in second at the Australian Grand Prix to Germany's Sebastian Vettel.  (4) Hamilton said: \"After the defeat at the Australian Grand Prix, I really need some time for some mental recuperation before I get back in the game. Perhaps in a year or two I will return with my team after we come up with a plan to go forward\".   (5) Hamilton lost his last race due to a superior pace by Sebastian Vettel and an early pit stop by Red Bull's Max Verstappen.  (6) \"Big rule changes are coming soon.  Once we see what the new rules are an adapt our race plan, we hopefully will be back racing again\", said  Hamilton.  (7) In the meantime it looks like the track will miss Lewis Hamilton.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) he will sit out world title race\n(2-1) he will sit out this year's world title race.  \n(3-1) True\n(4-1) \"After the defeat at the Australian Grand Prix, I really need some time for some mental recuperation before I get back in the game. Perhaps in a year or two I will return with my team after we come up with a plan to go forward\".   \n(5-1) last\n(5-2) due to a superior pace by Sebastian Vettel\n(5-3) early pit stop by Red Bull's Max Verstappen\n(6-1) \"Big rule changes are coming soon.  Once we see what the new rules are an adapt our race plan, we hopefully will be back racing again\" \n(7-1) In the meantime it looks like the track will miss Lewis Hamilton."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nRoger Federer beats Frances Tiafoe on return to Miami Open\n\nRoger Federer beat American teenager Frances Tiafoe in his first match at the Miami Open for three years. The Swiss  35  defeated the 19-year-old qualifier 7-6 (7-2) 6-3 to take his 2017 record to 14 wins and one loss. Federer  who won has won the Australian Open and Indian Wells titles this year  missed Miami through illness in 2016. Top seed Stan Wawrinka beat Horacio Zeballos 6-3 6-4  while women's fifth seed Agnieszka Radwanska was thrashed 6-0 6-3 by Mirjana Lucic-Baroni. \"It's quite tough conditions  raining and really windy today  Swiss Wawrinka said. It's really windy on the court  so it's never easy. I'm happy with the way I was moving  the way I was playing and my attitude in general was really positive  so it's a great match.\" Federer picked up where he left off in Indian Wells  winning his first 20 service points on the way to overcoming an impressive effort from Tiafoe  the world number 101.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Roger Federer has fist fight with Frances Tiafoe after Miami Open defeat\n(2) Things became extremely heated between world class tennis start Roger Federer and American teenager and tennis up and comer Frances Tiafore after their Miami Open tennis match. (3) The match was not close, but the two players were playing in rainy and windy conditions, which gave Federer an edge with his years of experience over Tiafore.  (4) After Federer beat the younger tennis professional in three sets, the two players began to yell at each other. (5) Tiafore was angry about several alleged incorrect called made by Federer in the match. (6) Tiafore then jumped over the net and attacked Federer with several punches. (7) Federer defended himself until several observers came and broke up the fight. (8) The two have both issued public apologies to their fans and to each other, but clearly things will not be settled until they face each other on the court another time.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) fist fight\n(2-1) Things became extremely heated\n(2-2) world class\n(2-3) start\n(2-2) up and comer\n(3-1) The match was not close\n(3-2) the two players were playing in rainy and windy conditions, which gave Federer an edge with his years of experience over Tiafore.\n(4-1) three sets\n(4-2) the two players began to yell at each other\n(5-1) Tiafore was angry about several alleged incorrect called made by Federer in the match\n(5-2) called\n(6-1) Tiafore then jumped over the net and attacked Federer with several punches. \n(7-1) Federer defended himself until several observers came and broke up the fight. \n(8-1) The two have both issued public apologies to their fans and to each other, but clearly things will not be settled until they face each other on the court another time."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nIndian Wells: Roger Federer beats Stan Wawrinka to win BNP Paribas Open\n\nAustralian Open champion Roger Federer beat Stan Wawrinka 6-4 7-5 in an all-Swiss final to win the BNP Paribas Open - his fifth Indian Wells triumph. World number 10 Federer claimed the first set before being broken for the first time at this year's tournament in the first game of the second set. Wawrinka  the world number three  went 2-0 ahead before Federer won three games in a row on his way to the title. Elena Vesnina beat Svetlana Kuznetsova 6-7 (6-8) 7-5 6-4 in the women's final. Federer becomes the oldest champion in the tournament's history  surpassing Jimmy Connors  who was 31 when he triumphed in 1984. This was the 23rd meeting between Federer  an 18-time Grand Slam winner  and Wawrinka. Federer  35  has beaten his compatriot  who was in tears at the end  20 times. \"This has been a fairy tale week  said Federer. It's a beautiful feeling. Maybe it's not as surprising as Australia but it's still great to back it up by winning in America.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Stan Wawrinka proves victorious of Roger Federer\n\n(2) Stan Wawrinka wows the crowd and beats five-time British Open champion Roger Federer. (3) After nursing a torn ACL and concurrent last-place finishes in all matches this year, Wawrinka makes a comeback in the British Open. (4) Wawrinka's history making comeback makes him only the second male player since 1942 to win the Open after a losing season. (5) \"I just want to thank my family and friends,\" said Wawrinka. \"A month ago, I couldn't even walk. They had to do everything for me - even help me to the john!\" he added. (6) Meanwhile, Svetlana Kuznetsova beats Elena Vesnina, in spite of her own set of injuries last fall.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Stan Wawrinka proves victorious of Roger Federer\n(2-1) wows the crowd\n(2-2) beats\n(2-3) five-time British Open\n(3-1) After nursing a torn ACL\n(3-2) concurrent last-place finishes in all matches this year\n(3-3) Wawrinka makes a comeback\n(3-4) British Open\n(4-1) Wawrinka's history making comeback\n(4-2) win\n(4-3) after a losing season\n(4-4) second male player since 1942 to win the Open after a losing season\n(5-1) \"I just want to thank my family and friends,\" said Wawrinka. \"A month ago, I couldn't even walk. They had to do everything for me - even help me to the john!\" he added.\n(6-1) Svetlana Kuznetsova beats Elena Vesnina\n(6-2) in spite of her own set of injuries last fall"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMiami Open: Novak Djokovic joins Andy Murray in pulling out with elbow injury\n\nWorld number two Novak Djokovic has pulled out of next week's Miami Open because of an elbow injury. The 29-year-old Serb is the second big name to withdraw from the event  after world number one Andy Murray did likewise for the same reason. Defending champion Djokovic apologised to fans who had bought tickets to see him play in Miami. He lost to Australian Nick Kyrgios in straight sets in the last 16 at Indian Wells last week. \"My doctor has strongly advised against play because my elbow injury  that I keep carrying on for months  got worse in the past week  he said. I will do everything in my power to recover and do all the necessary therapy to be able to return on court as soon as possible.\" Briton Murray will extend his lead at the top of the world rankings to more than 4 000 points as Djokovic will lose the points he earned from winning in Miami last year. The Scot will lead the Serb by 3 090 points on Monday - but that will increase to more than 4 045 points at the beginning of next month.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NOVAK DJOKOVIC FEIGNS INJURY TO BOW OUT OF MIAMI OPEN\n\n(2) World number two Novak Djokovic joined tennis great Andy Murray in withdrawing from the Miami Open. (3) The defending champ apologized to his fan who had bought tickets, after his humiliating loss to Nick Kyrgios at last week's Indian Wells. (4) \"My doctor has strongly advied against play because my elbow injury ....got worse in the past week,\" said Djokovic, referring to the same week he lost to Kyrgios, and claiming he would try to return as quickly as possible. (5) This gives Andy Murray a larger lead in the world rankings, to a total 4000 points.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) FEIGNS\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) fan\n(4-1) advied\n(4-2) \"My doctor has strongly advied against play because my elbow injury ....got worse in the past week,\" \n(4-3) claiming he would try to return as quickly as possible\n(5-1) a total 4000"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAs Bernie Ecclestone Departs\n\nFormula One Enters New Era  \"When the inaugural race of the 2017 Formula One season starts in Melbourne  Australia  on Sunday  it will mark the first time in 43 years that Bernie Ecclestone will not be running the racing series. He was swept aside in late January when the Liberty Media Corporation  the Colorado-based company whose chairman is John C. Malone  completed its purchase of a 35.5 percent stake of Formula One. So while Ecclestone  86  was an outsize personality who often dominated the headlines  occasionally overshadowing what was happening on the track  this season's questions are all about the changes to the cars  whether the Mercedes team really can win the drivers' and constructors' championships for a fourth year in a row  and what the new owners have in store for Formula One. Formula One Management is now run by Chase Carey  the former executive vice chairman of 21st Century Fox  who said when he was appointed chief executive that the business  and the sport  has not reached full potential. He said the races need to be more of a spectacle  becoming \"21 Super Bowls  with weeklong extravaganzas with entmt and music that capture a whole city.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Formula One is entering an exciting New Era this Sunday \"When Bernadete Ecclestones will host the inaugural race of the Formula One 2017 racing season for the first time ever in Melbourne Australia on Sunday.\" (2) Malory C. Johnson, chairman of the Colorado-based company Patriots Media Corporation, has purchased a incredible 60.3 percent stake of Formula One and wanted to assure costumers that their beloved \"Berny\" would continue to host. (3) Although Ecclestones has never been noted for her knowledge of the cars or the rules, fans have adored her cheerful composure for years. (4) With Patriots Media Co, a primarily formal station, many fans are left wondering how the two differing attitudes will work together. (5) Carey Smith is now head of management at Formula One and says her position is far from reaching its full potential. (6) She plans to increase the spectacle size for the races saying, \"each race should be the same as 16 soccer tournaments with a week a events, entmt, and fun that unites the entire community and beyond.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) exciting\n(1-2) Bernadete Ecclestones \nwill host the inaugural race of the Formula One 2017 racing season for the first time ever\n(2-1) Malory C. Johnson, chairman of the Colorado-based company Patriots Media Corporation\n(2-2) incredible 60.3\n(2-3) wanted to assure costumers that their beloved \"Berny\" would continue to host\n(3-1) Ecclestones\n(3-2) her\n(3-3) never been noted for her knowledge of the cars or the rules\n(3-4) fans have adored her cheerful composure for years\n(4-1) Patriots Media Co\n(4-2) a primarily formal station\n(4-3) many fans\n(4-4) how the two differing attitudes will work together\n(5-1) Carey Smith\n(5-2) her\n(5-3) position is far from\n(6-1) She\n(6-2) “each race should be the same as 16 soccer tournaments with a week a events, entmt, and fun that unites the entire community and beyond.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nState of Sport: Amateur doping findings 'concern' sports minister\n\nThe extent of doping in amateur sport - revealed by a poll for the BBC - is a \"concern\"  says sports minister Tracey Crouch. A BBC State of Sport investigation found more than a third (35%) of amateur sports people say they personally know someone who has doped. Half said performance-enhancing substance use is \"widespread\" among those who play competitive sport. Crouch said doping was \"absolutely unacceptable in any level of sport\". She added: \"I think there is still more that sports governing bodies can do on this front  working alongside UK Anti-Doping  to help promote clean sport.\" The investigation into doping in UK amateur sport also found 8% of amateur sports people said they had taken steroids  while 49% thought performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) were \"easily available\" among people who play sports regularly.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Doping Levels Surprisingly Low, Finds Sports Minister\n\n(2) Sports Minister Tracey Crouch, in light of the poll recently conducted by the BBS, has said that she viewed doping in sports as \"no concern\". (3) The BBC State of Sport Investigation concluded that only 2% of individuals involved with the amateur sports industry knew someone who had doped. (4) Steroid, and other performance-enhancing drug, use is not particularly widespread among athletes. (5) Though, while the data showed lesser levels of use, Crouch added \"I still think there's more that sports governing bodies can do on this front working alongside UK Anti-Doping to help promote clean sport.\" (6) Only 1% of those surveyed said they had taken steroids, and that same percent said that those drugs were easily attainable.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Surprisingly Low\n(2-1) BBS\n(2-2) sports\n(2-3) no\n(3-1) 2%\n(4-1) Steroid\n(4-2) Steroid\n(4-3) drug\n(4-4) Steroid, and other performance-enhancing drug, use is not particularly widespread\n(5-1) Though, while the data showed lesser levels of use,\n(5-2) still\n(6-1) 1%\n(6-2) same percent\n(6-3) those drugs"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nDoping in sport: Drug use 'fast becoming a crisis'\n\nDrug use at every level of sport is \"fast becoming a crisis\" according to UK Anti-Doping - responding to a BBC poll into doping in amateur sport. It found more than a third (35%) of amateur sports people say they personally know someone who has doped  and 8% said they had taken steroids. Half believe performance enhancing substance use is \"widespread\" among those who play sport competitively. Ukad chief Nicole Sapstead described the figures as \"incredibly alarming\". A BBC State of Sport investigation into doping in UK amateur sport also found that 49% thought performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) were \"easily available\" among people who play sports regularly.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Drug Crisis of Doping becoming a norm in sports\n(2) According to UK Anit Doping, drugs are becoming more and more widespread in the area of sports.  (3) A recent poll showed that 15% of athletes have admitted to taking steroids and a whopping 70% say that they know someone who has also done so.  (4) Half reports that the widespread use of performance enhancing drugs are now becoming more of the normal protocol than not.  (5) Chief Nicold Sapstead is alarmed at this ever growing epidemic and states we must stop this alarming behavior.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) becoming a norm\n(2-1) Anit\n(3-1) 15%\n(3-2) athletes\n(3-3) whopping 70%\n(3-4) also done so\n(4-1) widespread use of performance enhancing drugs are now becoming more of the normal protocol than not\n(5-1) Chief\n(5-2) Nicold\n(5-3) we must stop this alarming behaviour"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMo Farah: Doctor who gave controversial supplement infusion to face MPs\n\nThe doctor who treated Mo Farah with a controversial infusion has been summoned to give evidence to MPs. The infusion of the legal supplement L-carnitine  given to Farah in 2014 before a major race  is being looked at by the US Anti-Doping Agency (Usada) to determine whether rules were broken. Dr Robin Chakraverty carried out the treatment on the instruction of Farah's American coach Alberto Salazar. He will appear before the Culture  Media and Sport Committee on 19 April. MPs have also asked to speak with UK Athletics' head of endurance Barry Fudge as part of their ongoing investigation into doping in sport. Fudge works closely with Farah and Dr John Rogers  a medic for the British athletics team who reportedly raised concerns about Salazar's methods.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alberto Salazar will be speaking to the Cultural Media and Sports Association April 19. (2) He is expected to be joined by none other than Mo Farah, who after losing his childhood mentor to cancer caused by using steroids in the mid 1990's has been an avid and vocal supporter of Anti Doping campaigns. (3) Specifically, he will be addressing the new supplement markets and energy drinks. (4) To further educate Dr. Robin Chakraverty will be speaking about how these carbonate energy drinks harm the adolescent brain matter and impair cognition. (5) He will be joined by Barry Fudge, who has carried on field research for the last 16 years tracking consumer behavior and medical reports/fatalities.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Alberto Salazar will be speaking to the Cultural Media and Sports \n(2-1) expected to be joined by\n(2-2) after losing his childhood mentor to cancer caused by using steroids in the mid 1990’s\n(2-3) avid and vocal supporter of Anti Doping campaigns\n(3-1) Specifically, he will be addressing the new supplement markets and energy drinks. \n(4-1) To further educate Dr. Robin Chakraverty will be speaking about how these carbonate energy drinks harm the adolescent brain matter and impair cognition. \n(5-1) He will be joined by\n(5-2) on\n(5-3) has carried on field research for the last 16 years tracking consumer behavior and medical reports/fatalities"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLauren Jeska jailed for Alexander Stadium stabbings\n\nA fell-running champion has been jailed for 18 years for stabbing three UK Athletics staff at a major arena. Lauren Jeska  a transgender athlete  admitted trying to murder Ralph Knibbs at Birmingham's Alexander Stadium. The \"cool  calculated attack\" came amid a dispute over her eligibility to compete as a female. Birmingham Crown Court heard that Jeska  42  stabbed Mr Knibbs in the head and neck  leaving a 2cm hole with \"blood pumping out\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lauren Jeska id free to spoon with fellow athlete Ralph Knibbs. (2) After much debate as to whether a person can be forced to be the little spoon, the magistrate has determined that everyone must take turns and that in this case, transgender did not qualify Jeska to identify solely as the big spoon, regardless of anatomical enhancements or attributes. (3) Birmingham Crown Court also added that while one could identify as whatever one chose, all parties would still have to play nice or face a time out.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) id\n(1-2) free to spoon with\n(1-3) fellow athlete\n(2-1) After much debate as to whether a person can be forced to be the little spoon, the magistrate has determined that everyone must take turns\n(2-2) transgender did not qualify Jeska to identify solely as the big spoon, regardless of anatomical enhancements or attributes.\n(3-1) chose\n(3-2) also added that while one could identify as whatever one chose, all parties would still have to play nice or face a time out."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nA Value Is Assigned to Tom Brady's Missing Jersey: $500\n\n000  \"How much is that missing Tom Brady Super Bowl jersey worth  anyway? According to the official police report  half a million dollars. The jersey Brady wore in the game vanished after the Super Bowl  leading to a deluge of press attention and a promise from the Texas lieutenant governor that the state would do all it could to recover it. The report by the Houston police lists the jersey as stolen property in the category \"shirt/blouse/T-shirt.\" That is followed by an eye-opening figure under \"value\": $500 000. The amount is pertinent because  as the report notes  $300 000 or more makes the potential crime a first-degree felony. The Houston police told TMZ that the figure was determined by the complainant - Brady  \"or one of his people.\" Tom Brady is listed on the report as the complainant  and his vitals of 6 feet 4 inches and 225 pounds are duly noted.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tom Brady's Jersey Bought at Yardsale in Tennessee\n\n(2) The famed shirt was purchased at a yard sale in Tennessee last week. (3) The lucky fan was at the sale digging thru a box of old clothes marked twenty-five cents each. (4) Gratefully, the sale was being conducted at the home of an Atlanta fan who told the purchaser to take it before they used it for a rag to wash their truck . (5) The jersey now is in the possession of a five year old fan that refuses to take it off.\n(6) \"Well Micheal just loves that my jesersy, and he wears it everywhere:to bed, school, church. He even wears it to his pee wee games.\" (7) When told how much the jersey was worth, Micheal's mom said no amount of money was worth making her son unhappy, so it was no longer for sale, it was bought fair and square.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Bought at Yardsale in Tennessee\n(2-1) was purchased at a yard sale in Tennessee last week\n(3-1) The lucky fan was at the sale digging thru a box of old clothes \n(3-2) marked twenty-five cents each\n(4-1) Gratefully, the sale was being conducted at the home of an Atlanta fan who told the purchaser to take it before they used it for a rag to wash their truck . \n(5-1) The jersey now is in the possession of a five year old fan that refuses to take it off.\n(6-1) that my\n(6-2) jesersy\n(6-3) \"Well Micheal just loves that my jesersy, and he wears it everywhere:to bed, school, church. He even wears it to his pee wee games.”\n(7-1) When told how much the jersey was worth, Micheal's mom said no amount of money was worth making her son unhappy, so it was no longer for sale, it was bought fair and square."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBaseball Is Practically a Water Sport to the Mets' Granderson\n\nEven for 10 minutes  Curtis Granderson can't restrain himself. On a recent morning here in spring training  before the start of his 12th full major league season  he was talking about how  at age 36  he will handle the rigors of chasing down balls in center field. As he talked  he asked for a brief timeout and reached for the 12-ounce water bottle he had left on the floor beside his locker. This was his sixth bottle of the day  and it wasn't yet noon. There would likely be another six before the day was done. \"You always see him just crushing water  said his fellow outfielder Michael Conforto, who is 12 years younger than Granderson. Granderson drinks by the sip. He values that over chugging because he believes it gives his body a constant flow of essential fluids. He is also a firm believer in room-temperature water, because he can't drink as much when the water is cold. Thus, a 24-pack of 12-ounce bottles is always adjacent to his locker.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Baseball Is The Least Favorite Sport to the Mets' Granderson\n\n(2) \"Even for 10 minutes Curtis Granderson can't restrain himself. (3) On a recent morning here in spring training before the start of his 12th full major league season he was talking about how at age 36 he will handle the rigors of chasing down balls in center field. (4) As he talked he asked for a brief timeout and reached for the 12-ounce water bottle he had left on the floor beside his locker. (5) It's breaks like these that support Granderson's recent statement that baseball was his least favorite sport, but that he only plays it for the money.  (6) This was his sixth bottle of the day and it wasn't yet noon. (7) There would likely be another six before the day was done. “ (8) You always see him just crushing water said his fellow outfielder Michael Conforto, who is 12 years younger than Granderson. (9) Granderson drinks by the sip.  (10) He tries to take all the time he can from playing the sport.  (11) Thus, a 24-pack of 12-ounce bottles is always adjacent to his locker.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The Least Favorite Sport\n(1-2) to\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) It's breaks like these that support Granderson's recent statement that baseball was his least favorite sport, but that he only plays it for the money.\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) He tries to take all the time he can from playing the sport. \n(11-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJohn Calipari Has a Winning Return to Memphis as Kentucky Tops U.C.L.A.\n\nAt halftime  Kentucky Coach John Calipari relayed a set of instructions to his players. \"Guys  are you watching this game?\" he recalled asking them. \"They said  'Yeah.' I said  'Good. Then  you know we're playing through De'Aaron Fox. The rest of you take a back seat.'\" Sometimes  basketball is simple. Such was the case for Kentucky on Friday night at FedEx Forum. Fox  a freshman guard  was halfway through eviscerating U.C.L.A. in a South regional semifinal of the N.C.A.A. tournament  and Calipari reminded his players to continue feeding him the ball. The second-seeded Wildcats heeded that message in an 86-75 victory that put them one game from the Final Four. On Sunday afternoon  Kentucky will play top-seeded North Carolina in the regional final. \"I'm looking forward to the game just because I like my team  said Calipari, adding: I'm jacked up. I'll sleep tonight because I'm old and I'm tired.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) KENTUCKY's JOHN CALIPARI HOLDS BACK TEAM IN FAVOR OF DE'AARON FOX\n\n(2) Kentucky Wildcat Coach John Calipari put the rest of the team on notice: \"Guys are you watching this game? Good. Then you know we're playing through De'Aaron Fox. The rest of you take a back seat.\"  (3) Fox showboated his way through the game, leaving the rest of the team without much to do during their game with UCLA at the FedEx Forum. (4) Calipari kept instructing the team to keep passing the ball to Fox, and fortunately Fox managed to lead the team to an 86-75 victory. (5) Their next game is with North Carolina in the regional final, of which Calipari bragged, \"I'm looking forward to the game. I'm jacked up!\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) KENTUCKY's \n(1-2) HOLDS BACK TEAM IN FAVOR OF DE'AARON FOX\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) leaving the rest of the team without much to do\n(4-1) kept instructing\n(4-2) managed to lead the team\n(5-1) next\n(5-2) bragged\n(5-3) \"I'm looking forward to the game. I'm jacked up!\"\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLeBron James tried to wear silly-looking sunglasses against Wizards\n\nLeBron James  who suffered a scratched cornea against the Charlotte Hornets on Friday  nearly made a bold - and apparently illegal - decision ahead of Saturday's matchup with the Washington Wizards. To protect his eye  which was reportedly sensitive to light  the Cleveland Cavaliers star tried to don a pair of ridiculous-looking sunglasses in the game. However  as the 32-year-old was modeling them ahead of the game for teammate Richard Jefferson's Snapchat  the NBA reportedly put the kibosh on James's highly questionable choice. According to CSN's Chris Miller  the league \"did not approve\" of the shades  which look an awful lot like a standard pair of Oakleys.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lebron James suffered severe windburn to his face in the game against Charlotte Hornets on Friday.  (2) Ahead of Saturdays game he made the decision to wear a full facial bright orange balaclava to try and protect his skin from the weather. (3) Wearing the mask, which only has eye holes, is illegal and an NBA spokesperson has been quoted as saying that the bright color will distract the Wizards from their game.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) severe windburn\n(2-1) Saturdays\n(2-2) a full facial bright orange balaclava\n(2-3) skin\n(3-1) mask, which only has eye holes\n(3-2) NBA spokesperson has been quoted as saying\n(3-3) the bright color will distract the Wizards from their game"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJohn Wall breathes some life into Wizards' trip to Cleveland\n\nThe Northeast Ohio sun remained hidden while the Washington Wizards were in town and the temperature required heavy outerwear. But John Wall still felt fine. He said his weary bones felt fresh. Those nagging pains  miraculously healed. The migraine headache from earlier in the week  gone. These good vibes fueled Wall's performance - a career-best shooting start followed by his 47th double-double of the season - in the Washington Wizards' 127-115 win over the Cleveland Cavaliers. After the win  Wall explained how the lure of the West Coast road trip was the only prescribed medicine that he needed.\n\nFake news:\n(1) John Wall sustains injury into Wizards' trip to Cleveland\n\n(2) The Northeast Ohio sun remained hidden while the Washington Wizards were in town and the temperature required heavy outerwear. (3) But John Wall still felt fine. (4) He said his weary bones felt fresh.  (5) However, this wasn't for long. (6) The migraine headache from earlier in the week gone, but in the fourth quarter, point guard Wall sustained a season-ending injury to his achilles. (7) These bad vibes led to a loss to the Cavaliers - the score being 127-115, a loss to the Cleveland Cavaliers. (8) After the injury, Wall explained how he wish he never jumped for the ball and that this may be a long road to recovery.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) sustains injury\n(1-2) into\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) However, this wasn't for long.\n(6-1) but in the fourth quarter, point guard Wall sustained a season-ending injury to his achilles\n(7-1) bad \n(7-2) a loss\n(7-3) a loss to the Cleveland Cavaliers\n(8-1) injury\n(8-2) wish\n(8-3) he wish he never jumped for the ball and that this may be a long road to recovery"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFormer IndyCar and Nascar driver David Steele killed during Florida race\n\nSprint car veteran David Steele has died during a race in Florida. Desoto Speedway officials said in a Facebook post on Saturday night that track owners and staff were saddened by the crash. The statement says Steele was trying to win his 100th race in Florida. \"Desoto Speedway owners and staff are saddened by tonight's passing of David Steele in the Sprint car feature  the post read. Thoughts and prayers go out to his family and friends who were all in attendance  to see him try to win his 100th Florida race.\" A Manatee County Sheriff's Office report says Steele was driving a sprint car when his vehicle's left front wheel struck the right rear wheel of another car  causing Steele's vehicle to go up in the air  spin 180 degrees and hit the retaining wall. Medics attempted to treat him but he was pronounced dead. He was 42.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Former IndyCar and Nascar driver David Steele killed by sniper during Florida race\n\n(2) Sprint car veteran David Steele has been killed by a suspected sniper during a race in Florida. (3) In a press conference, Desoto Speedway officials said  they were \"shocked and saddened by the attack.\" (4) A Manatee County Sheriff's Office release states that Steele was driving a Sprint car when the vehicle suddenly lost control and struck a retaining wall. (5) Paramedics found Steele suffering from crash injuries, and a gunshot wound to the chest. (6) He was transported to Manatee County Hospital where he was pronounced dead on arrival. (7) Law enforcement officials are interviewing witnesses and reviewing video to find the person responsible for this attack. (8) No suspects have been identified yet, but a spokesman for the sheriff's office said \"We will not rest until this perpetrator has been brought to justice. \"Steele was trying to win his 100th Florida race.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) by sniper\n(2-1) killed by a suspected sniper\n(3-1) press conference\n(3-2) Desoto Speedway officials said  they were \"shocked and saddened by the attack”\n(4-1) release\n(4-2) suddenly lost control\n(5-1) Paramedics\n(5-2) suffering from crash injuries, and a gunshot wound to the chest\n(6-1) He was transported to Manatee County Hospital\n(6-2) on arrival\n(7-1) Law enforcement officials are interviewing witnesses and reviewing video\n(7-2) find the person responsible for this attack\n(8-1) No suspects have been identified yet\n(8-2) a spokesman for the sheriff's office said \"We will not rest until this perpetrator has been brought to justice. “"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nhttp://edition.cnn.com/2017/03/28/football/football-messi-argentina-ban/index.html\n\nArgentina felt the loss of the suspended Lionel Messi as they were beaten 2-0 by Bolivia in La Paz in a key World Cup qualifying game. Barcelona star Messi was hit with a four-game ban by football's governing body FIFA and fined $10 000 just hours before the game after verbally abusing a match official in a win over Chile on March 24. He will also miss upcoming games against Uruguay  Paraguay and Venezuela. Barcelona released a statement Wednesday expressing its \"surprise and indignation\" at the FIFA Disciplinary Committee's decision  branding the length of the ban \"unfair and totally disproportionate.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Argentina felt gratitude after their victory of the suspended Lionel Messi as they beat Bolivia 2-0 in La Paz in a key World Cup qualifying game. (2) Barcelona star Messi was not hit with a four-game ban by football's governing body FIFA, despite popular belief. (3) The team won around $10 000 just hours before the game in a poker tournament against Chile on March 24. (4) He will also be in attendance in the upcoming games against Uruguay Paraguay and Venezuela. (5) Barcelona released a statement Wednesday expressing its \"appreciation\" at the FIFA Disciplinary Committee's decision branding the length of the game \"too short, and demands more time.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) gratitude\n(1-2) their victory of the suspended Lionel Messi\n(1-3) beat\n(2-1) not\n(2-2) despite popular belief\n(3-1) The team won \n(3-2) in a poker tournament\n(4-1) be in attendance\n(5-1) \"appreciation\"\n(5-2) at\n(5-3) game\n(5-4) \"too short, and demands more time.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nShanghai Shenhua: Fire erupts at big-spending Chinese club's stadium\n\nA blaze has ripped through part of big-spending Chinese Super League club Shanghai Shenhua's home stadium. Black smoke billowed from the Hongkou Stadium Tuesday as fire tore through one end of the 33 000-seater arena. No injuries were reported by local media  and no explanation given as to the cause of the fire  which started at 08.30am local time.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shanghai Shenhua's home stadium is normally swarming with patrons, but today workers came in to find one end of the facility swarmed with lady bugs. (2) Around every 21-22 years, when the spring weather returns these little red charmers can be seen swarming in large plumes, sometimes settling on carts, eaves of homes, and in trees. (3) Clean up efforts will take a few days, as it is estimated that as many as 15 million have swarmed and are infesting the  club seating.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) normally swarming with patrons\n(1-2) today\n(1-3) workers came in to find\n(1-4) swarmed with lady bugs\n(2-1) Around every 21-22 years, when the spring weather returns these little red charmers can be seen swarming in large plumes, sometimes settling on carts, eaves of homes, and in trees.\n(3-1) Clean up efforts will take a few days\n(3-2) it is estimated that as many as 15 million have swarmed and are infesting the  club seating"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nF1: Resurgent Ferrari finally takes fight to Mercedes\n\nThe champagne flowed  cheers rang out and \"il Tricolore\" flags were enthusiastically waved. But behind the scenes there was probably a huge collective sigh of relief. Sebastian Vettel's win at Sunday's Australian Grand Prix has been a long time coming for Ferrari -- Formula One's most successful team. The 16-time world champion hadn't won in Melbourne since 2007 and its last victory of any description came back in 2015  when Vettel won the Singapore Grand Prix.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ferrari shockingly pulls off a win\n\n(2) The Australian Grand Prix has a new winner, and it's name is Sebastian Vettel.  (3) Vettel, a member of Ferrari, Formula One's most controversial team, said that what helped him the most was his recent conversion to Buddhism.  (4) \"It allowed me to focus, knowing that I could just take my hands off the wheel and have Buddha guide my actions.\"  Ferrari suggested that team members seek alternative spiritual guidance in a desperate attempt to win in Melbourne since 2007.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) shockingly\n(2-1) it’s\n(3-1) controversial\n(3-2) said that what helped him the most was his recent conversion to Buddhism.  \n(4-1) \"It allowed me to focus, knowing that I could just take my hands off the wheel and have Buddha guide my actions.”\n(4-2) Ferrari suggested that team members seek alternative spiritual guidance\n(4-3) desperate attempt\n(4-4) since 2007"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Dai Young tells Wasps backline to raise work rate against Leinster\n\nWasps' star-studded backline have been urged to show more \"belly for the fight\" if they intend to transform the club from great entertainers into title winners. No team in England has scored more tries than the Premiership leaders but the head coach  Dai Young  has warned his squad that scintillating attack alone will not earn a European semi-final at Leinster's expense on Saturday. The range of crowd-pleasing talent at Wasps' disposal behind the scrum is almost reminiscent of the Harlem Globetrotters  with Kurtley Beale  Willie le Roux  Christian Wade and Danny Cipriani capable of electrifying a game at any moment. Young  though  has no desire to be seen as the Kevin Keegan of rugby union coaching  applauded for the spectacular way his side attack but without any trophies to show for it.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Dai Young tells Wasps backline to 'ease-up' against Leinster to prevent injury\n\n(2) Wasps' star-studded backline have been urged to be a little more lax if they intend to stay fit and avoid injury against this poor competitor. (3) No team in England has scored more tries than the Premiership leaders but the head coach Dai Young has warned his squad that scintillating attack may put them in harms way. (4) The range of crowd-pleasing talent at Wasps' disposal behind the scrum is almost reminiscent of the Harlem Globetrotters with Kurtley Beale Willie le Roux Christian Wade and Danny Cipriani capable of electrifying a game at any moment.  (5) This is something the coach hopes to keep alive.  (6) They don't have room for injury leading up to the playoffs.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) 'ease-up'\n(1-2) to prevent injury\n(2-1) be a little more lax \n(2-2) stay fit and avoid injury\n(2-3)  poor competitor\n(3-1) may put them in harms way\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) This is something the coach hopes to keep alive.  \n(6-1) They don't have room for injury leading up to the playoffs."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJimmy Anderson hopes for injury-free England Test summer in runup to Ashes\n\nEngland's all-time leading wicket-taker Jimmy Anderson remains confident his body can withstand the rigours of seven Tests in two months this summer but  as he turns 35 in July  accepts he has to take things \"step by step\". As a result  the Lancashire swing bowler is unable to look as far ahead as England's tour of Australia later in the year  which would be his fourth Ashes tour. Since missing England's final Test in India in December – the fifth Test he has missed through injury in England's past 11 – with the problematic shoulder that affected his year  Anderson spent January resting and has since undergone a full pre‑season with Lancashire  for whom he is available at the start of the season.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jimmy Anderson retires from sport after England Test Summer\n\n(2) Jimmy Anderson, England's all-time leading wicket-taker, announced today his retirement from the sport.  (3) The Lancashire swing bowler turns 35 in July.  (4) Anderson has been inflicted with a problematic shoulder all year.  (5) He missed England's final test in India in the December, and has missed five tests because of injury in England's last 11.  (6) Anderson had spent the remaining part of the winter recuperating and resting to get his shoulder ready for the next upcoming season.  (7) Remarked Anderson \"I want to thank all my fans that supported me through the years.  I must accept that to continue pursuing the sport will put my long term health at further risk.  Therefore I decided to begin to pursue other ventures in my life.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) retires from sport\n(1-2) after England Test Summer\n(2-1) announced today his retirement from the sport\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) all\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) winter\n(6-2) get his shoulder ready for the next upcoming season.  \n(7-1) Remarked Anderson \"I want to thank all my fans that supported me through the years.  I must accept that to continue pursuing the sport will put my long term health at further risk.  Therefore I decided to begin to pursue other ventures in my life.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMaria Sharapova claims she 'fought for truth' as tennis doping ban return nears\n\nMaria Sharapova said she feels vindicated by the reduction of her doping suspension  adding that she \"fought hard for the truth\" as she prepares to return to tennis after a 15-month ban . Russia's former world No1 was initially barred for two years after testing positive at the 2016 Australian Open for meldonium  a medication she had been taking for 10 years within the rules  but that was reclassified as a banned drug. She will return at April's Porsche Grand Prix thanks to a wildcard entry and says she feels she has got her \"day job back\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Maria Sharapova admits she doped\n\n(2) Maria Sharapova said she feels relieved after admitting Sunday that she had participated in doping. (3) Russia's former world No1 was initially barred for two years after testing positive at the 2016 Australian Open for meldonium a medication she had been taking for 10 years within the rules but that was reclassified as a banned drug. (4) She will not return at April's Porsche Grand Prix.  (5) Though she tested positive two years ago, she has finally admitted to her doping allegations.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) admits she doped\n(2-1) relieved after admitting Sunday that she had participated in doping\n(2-2) Sunday\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) not\n(5-1) tested positive two years ago\n(5-2) finally admitted to her doping allegations"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nChelsea make Arsenal's Alexis Sánchez their No1 summer transfer target\n\nChelsea have made Arsenal's Alexis Sánchez their main summer transfer target and Antonio Conte has discussed the possibility of bringing the Chilean to Stamford Bridge with the club's hierarchy. The Italian manager is in talks with Chelsea over a new contract and  as part of that  summer transfers have been discussed. Conte has submitted to the club's recruitment team  effectively headed by the director Marina Granovskaia and technical director  Michael Emenalo  a list of players he would like to sign  with Sánchez and a left-sided defender among the priorities.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Chelsea Reverse Decision to Seek Arsenal's Alexis Sanchez as Summer Transfer\n\n(2) Chelsea had considered making Arsenal's Alexis Sanchez one of their summer transfer targets, but have changed course and now reversed that decision. (3) While Antonio Conte had spoken of considering bringing the player to Stamford Bridge, the talks have now broken down and Chelsea seems to be reversing their decision. (4) Conte has sent the recruitment team, led by director Marina Granovskaia and technical director Michael Emenalo, a list of names and it seems that Sanchez was not included.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Reverse Decision \n(2-1) considered\n(2-2) changed course and now reversed\n(2-3) decision\n(3-1) have now broken down\n(3-2) seems to be reversing\n(3-3) decision\n(4-1) list of names\n(4-2) it seems that Sanchez was not included"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Wilfried Zaha hits back at Southgate's 'timescale' claim over England selection\n\nWilfried Zaha has rejected Gareth Southgate's suggestion that he had imposed a timescale to be selected again by England  effectively holding the national team to ransom  and has defended his right to instead represent the country of his birth  Ivory Coast. The Crystal Palace forward  who had been capped by England in friendlies against Sweden and Scotland during Roy Hodgson's tenure as manager  was infuriated by Southgate's comments in the aftermath of the World Cup qualifying victory against Lithuania on Sunday. Zaha issued a statement through his representative  Will Salthouse of Unique Sports Management  on Tuesday and implied disappointment that England's recently appointed permanent manager had made public details of a meeting held with the winger in December.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \"Seemingly reversing course after a period of reflection, Wilfried Zaha has decided to rejoin the English National football team (that's soccer for you Americans). (2) Initially criticized for holding the team 'hostage' whilst he debated joining the national team of the country of his both, Ivory Coast, Zaha has decided to go back to representing his adopted nation. (3) Athletes making decisions about which nation they would like to represent is nothing new, and Zaha is simply the latest amongst thousands of athletes to make a somewhat difficult decision about which nation to represent. (4) Zaha will be a welcome re-addition to the English National Football team.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) seemingly reversing course\n(1-2) after a period of reflection \n(1-3) decided to rejoin the English National football team \n(2-1) both\n(2-2) has decided to go back to representing his adopted nation. \n(3-1) Athletes making decisions about which nation they would like to represent is nothing new, and Zaha is simply the latest amongst thousands of athletes to make a somewhat difficult decision about which nation to represent. \n(4-1) Zaha will be a welcome re-addition to the English National Football team."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBrazil qualify for 2018 World Cup after Coutinho and Neymar down Paraguay\n\nBrazil have become the first team to qualify for the 2018 World Cup  maintaining their proud record as the tournament's only ever-present side with a little help from Lionel Messi's foul mouth and lightly regarded Peru. The five-times champions beat Paraguay 3-0 on Tuesday for their eighth successive win in the South American qualifying competition. That in itself was not enough to confirm their participation in Russia but Peru's surprise 2-1 win over Uruguay in a later game guaranteed Brazil a top-four finish.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brazil decisively beats Paraguay to qualify for the 2018 World Cup\n\n(2) The tight friendship and aggressive play of Brazil's Coutinho and Neymar played a key role in Brazil's 3-0 win over Paraguay on Tuesday.  (3) As a result of the win and Peru's stunning win over Uruguay, Brazil has become the first team to qualify for the 2018 World Cup and is guaranteed a spot in Russia.  (4) Coutinho and Neymar made a pact before the Paraguay game that they would bet their famous friendship on winning the game, and knowing how much they value each other's friendship, the win was almost a foregone conclusion.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) tight friendship and aggressive play\n(3-1) stunning\n(4-1) Coutinho and Neymar made a pact before the Paraguay game that they would bet their famous friendship on winning the game, and knowing how much they value each other's friendship\n(4-2) the win was almost a foregone conclusion"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLiverpool hire jet for return of Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino\n\nLiverpool are taking no risks in their preparations for Saturday's Merseyside derby by hiring a private jet to return Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino from international duty in Brazil. The influential attacking duo are preparing to play in Brazil's World Cup qualifier against Paraguay in São Paulo on Tuesday. The game is scheduled to start at 9.45pm local time – 1.45am on Wednesday BST – leaving them only two full days to prepare for Everton's visit in the 12.30pm kick-off. Liverpool's owner  Fenway Sports Group  has sanctioned the rental of a jet to enable Coutinho and Firmino to return to training with Jürgen Klopp's squad on Thursday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Liverpool Club Has Big Trouble Getting Its Players Home\n(2) The Liverpool Club had to hire a private jet to get Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino out of Brazil in time for the Merseyside Derby back in England. (3) The pair apparently were involved in some kind of attack in South America, and might have been detained in Brazil if their club had not stepped in to sweep them out of the country. (4) The Fenway Sporting Group, Liverpool's high-powered owner, seems to have secretly arranged the flight that got its  boys out of trouble and out of town, fast. (5) Here's wishing the pair fights as hard on the playing field!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Has Big Trouble Getting Its Players Home\n(2-1) had to\n(2-2) out of\n(3-1) apparently were involved in some kind of attack in South America\n(3-2) might have been detained in Brazil if their club had not stepped in to sweep them out of the country\n(4-1) high-powered\n(4-2) seems to have secretly arranged\n(4-3) got its  boys out of trouble and out of town, fast\n(5-1) Here's wishing the pair fights as hard on the playing field!"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHillsborough law' could imprison police officers who are not truthful\n\nA proposed \"Hillsborough law\" requiring police forces and public authorities to be open and truthful in legal proceedings  including about their own failures  and that would give bereaved families the same resources as the police to make their case at future inquests is to be presented to parliament.  The 10-minute-rule bill will be introduced by Labour MP Andy Burnham on Wednesday. The public authority (accountability) bill would impose on public authorities and employees a duty to act with \"transparency  candour and frankness\". Individual officials would face a fine or maximum two-year term in prison for failing to do so  including for feeding misleading information to the media.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Untruthful Police Officers Imprisoned\n(2) Under the new \"Hillsborough Law,\" 12 London policemen have already been jailed for what many observers have termed minor inconsistencies or respectful evasions in their testimony at inquests. (3) The new law requires total candor from all police officers at every level, and 8 of the jailed policemen have already been sentenced to two-year sentences for giving what their solicitors term \"kind and tactful\" descriptions in open court, rather than the utter transparency the regulations now require. (4) Labor MP Andy Burnham commented, \"When you're a member of one of these grieving families, sometimes you can't handle the truth.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Imprisoned\n(2-1) new\n(2-2) 12 London policemen have already been jailed\n(2-3) many observers\n(2-4) minor inconsistencies or respectful evasions in their testimony \n(3-1) new\n(3-2) requires total candor from all police officers at every level\n(3-3)  8 of the jailed policemen have already been sentenced to two-year sentences for giving what their solicitors term \"kind and tactful\" descriptions in open court\n(3-4) utter transparency the regulations now require\n(4-1) Labor MP Andy Burnham commented, \"When you're a member of one of these grieving families, sometimes you can't handle the truth.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nRoger Federer beats Roberto Bautista Agut as Stan Wawrinka loses to Alexander Zverev\n\nRoger Federer saw off Roberto Bautista Agut at the Miami Open to remain on course for back-to-back Masters titles but top seed Stan Wawrinka is out Federer has begun 2017 with some of the best  and most unexpected  form of his career and after claiming Masters title number 25 at Indian Wells just over a week ago  he remains on course for number 26 this weekend having equalled his best start to a season (16-1) with a 7-6 7-6 triumph. The Swiss did not have everything his own way against Bautista Agut  needing a couple of tie-breaks to see off the Spanish 14th seed in just under two hours.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Roger Federer Beats Roberto Agut, as Spectators Cry Foul\n(2) In tennis news, many are saying that aging athlete Roger Federer found it necessary to cheat at the Miami Open. (3) During his match with Roberto Batista Agut, a piercing woman's scream distracted Agut, breaking his serve. (4) Then, on the next point, a loud trumpet call was heard from the stands, just as Agut went to the net. (5) The videotape plainly demonstrates the interference, but the match officials were evidently deaf as well as blind. (6) It is hard to believe that a beloved champion has come to this!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Roberto Agut\n(1-2) Spectators Cry Foul\n(2-1) aging\n(2-2) many are saying that aging athlete Roger Federer found it necessary to cheat\n(3-1) Batista\n(3-2) a piercing woman's scream distracted Agut, breaking his serve\n(4-1) Then, on the next point, a loud trumpet call was heard from the stands, just as Agut went to the net. \n(5-1) The videotape plainly demonstrates the interference, but the match officials were evidently deaf as well as blind. \n(6-1) a beloved champion\n(6-2) has come to this"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWWE star Paige reveals self-harm thoughts after leaked video scandal\n\nWWE star Paige has revealed she wanted to physically harm herself after explicit images and videos of her were leaked online. The two-time Divas champion  real name Saraya-Jade Bevis  admitted she thought of hurting herself during the period of controversy. \"I made a big mistake  the 24-year-old English wrestler said. Huge. I put trust in the hands of someone that took advantage of a young girl years ago. \"It was my mistake and I'll always take responsibility. But the one thing that was the hardest was thinking 'my husband is gonna leave me  my family will disown me'.\n\nFake news:\n(1) WWE star Paige reveals homosexual thoughts after leaked video scandal\n\n(2) \"WWE star Paige has revealed she thought about giving up hetero sexual relationships after explicit images and videos of her were leaked online. (3) The two-time Divas champion real name Saraya-Jade Bevis admitted she thought of giving up men during the period of controversy. (4) “I made a big mistake the 24-year-old English wrestler said. Huge. I put trust in the hands of someone that took advantage of a young girl years ago. \"It was my mistake and I'll always take responsibility. But the one thing that was the hardest was thinking 'my husband is gonna leave me my family will disown me'.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) homosexual\n(2-1) giving up hetero sexual relationships\n(2-2) hetero sexual\n(3-1) giving up men\n(4-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nCristiano Ronaldo into all-time top 10 international goalscorers\n\nCristiano Ronaldo's 71st goal for Portugal took him into the all-time top 10 in international history. The Portuguese star netted the opener in their 3-2 friendly defeat against Sweden on Tuesday on his 138th appearance  taking him to joint-ninth in the standings  level with Majed Abdullah of Saudi Arabia  Kiatisuk Senamuang of Thailand and Miroslav Klose of Germany. He still has some way to go to catch all-time leader Ali Daei  however  who netted 109 times for Iran in 149 caps. Ronaldo's goal also took him to joint-third with Klose in the European list  behind the legendary Hungarian pair of Ferenc Puskas (84)  and Sandor Kocsis (75).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Christiano Ronaldo just missed making it into the so-called Top Tier Club of scorers.  (2) The Spanish star, almost made the goal that would have tied his team in its bitter rivalry with Norway. (3) As it was the Norweigans won 3-2, on Thursday,   and the defeat was hard indeed for Ronaldo and his team mates. (4) Police, and officials feared violence,  and off the record were heard to comment that it was narrowly averted.   (5) The number of Ronaldo's appearances, has been disputed, and this is another bone of contention between the Spanish and Norweigans.   (6) Had he scored in this game,  he would have joined other,  almost too numerous to mention, who over the years have made it into the Top Tier,  including players from Hurngary, France, and Brazil.   (7) Ronaldo had no comment about his team's defeat,  but he did say that making it into the top ten had become \"essentially meaningless,\"  and he had no desire to pursue any such goal, that he played solely for the of the game.  (8) Officials expressed relief when the two teams had left the arena.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Christiano\n(1-2) just missed making it\n(1-3) so-called Top Tier Club of scorers\n(2-1) Spanish\n(2-2) star, \n(2-3) almost made the goal that would have tied his team\n(2-4) bitter rivalry\n(2-5) Norway\n(3-1) Norwegians\n(3-2) won\n(3-3) Thursday\n(3-4) defeat was hard indeed\n(4-1) Police, and officials feared violence,  and off the record were heard to comment that it was narrowly averted\n(5-1) The number of Ronaldo's appearances, has been disputed\n(5-2) appearances,\n(5-3) another bone of contention\n(5-4) Spanish\n(5-5) Norweigans\n(6-1) Had he scored in this game\n(6-2) he would have joined other\n(6-3) other\n(6-4) almost too numerous to mention\n(6-5) Top Tier\n(6-6)  including players from Hurngary, France, and Brazil\n(6-7) Hurngary\n(7-1) Ronaldo had no comment\n(7-2) his team's defeat\n(7-3) he did say that making it into the top ten had become \"essentially meaningless,”\n(7-4) he had no desire to pursue any such goal\n(7-5) that he played solely for the of the game\n(7-6) the of the game\n(8-1) Officials expressed relief when the two teams had left the arena."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSlaven Bilic still has support of West Ham's owners\n\nWest Ham's owners still have faith in manager Slaven Bilic despite his team winning only three of their 11 games this year  according to Sky sources. Bilic's contract runs out in the summer of 2018 and recent results have made it less likely that he will be offered a new deal this summer. Co-chairman David Sullivan apologised to supporters 10 days ago after West Ham lost 3-2 at home to Leicester City.Sullivan said it was \"vital\" performances and results improved in the next three games against Hull City  Arsenal and Swansea City. West Ham's owners have a track record of staying loyal to their managers and there is a general acceptance at boardroom level that Bilic has had a lot to deal with this season.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Slaven Bilic still has no support of West Ham's owners\n\n(2) West Ham's owners have no faith in manager Slaven Bilic as his team won only six of their 11 games this year according to Sky sources. (3) Bilic's contract runs out in the summer of 2018 and results have made it likely that he will not be offered a new deal this summer. (4) Co-chairman David Sullivan told supporters 10 days ago after West Ham lost 3-2 at home to Leicester City. (5) Sullivan said that even if performances and results improved in the next three games against Hull City Arsenal and Swansea City. (6) West Ham's owners have a track record of being unloyal to their managers who don't meet their specs and there is a acceptance at boardroom level that Bilic has failed to prove a solid season.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) no\n(1-2) of\n(2-1) no\n(2-2) as\n(2-3) six\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) told\n(5-1) even if\n(6-1) unloyal\n(6-2) has failed to prove"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBrazil 3-0 Paraguay: Philippe Coutinho and Neymar book World Cup spot\n\nPhilippe Coutinho and Neymar scored as Brazil qualified for the 2018 World Cup in Russia with a dominant 3-0 win over Paraguay on Tuesday. Liverpool's Coutinho  who was due to fly back on a private jet after the game with Roberto Firmino ahead of the Merseyside derby  opened the scoring in the 34th minute. Neymar capped an eventful evening with a goal in the second half before Marcelo added a late third. Barcelona forward Neymar  captaining the side  missed a penalty and saw an effort chalked off for offside on an evening when he was routinely on the end of rough treatment from the Paraguay defenders. Their 10th win of the qualifying campaign sees Brazil become the first country to qualify for the 2018 World Cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Paraguay defeats Brazil 3-0 to earn spot in World Cup\n\n(2) Paraguay became the first team to qualify for the 2018 World Cup in Russia on the strength of a 3-0 victory over Brazil in the qualifying round.  (3) Team Brazil struggled mightily in the game and failed to score a goal in the face of a dominating performance by Paraguay.  (4) Trailing 1-0 at the midpoint of the game, it looked as if Brazil might claw back into the game.  (5) However, two late goals by Paraguay sealed the loss for Brazil.  (6) Philippe Countinho and Neymor commented after the game, \" We just were not able to get anything started in the game.  We give alot of credit to the Paraguay team.  They were the better team today.\"  (7) After 10 wins in the qualifying campaign Paraguay will be the first country to qualify for the 2018 World Cup to be hosted in Russia next year.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Paraguay defeats Brazil\n(2-1) Paraguay\n(2-2) victory over Brazil\n(3-1) Team Brazil struggled mightily in the game\n(3-2) failed to score a goal\n(3-3) in the face of a dominating performance by Paraguay\n(4-1) Trailing 1-0 at the midpoint of the game\n(4-2) it looked as if Brazil might claw back into the game.\n(5-1) two late goals by Paraguay\n(5-2) sealed the loss for Brazil\n(6-1) Neymor\n(6-2) Philippe Countinho and Neymor commented after the game\n(6-3) “We just were not able to get anything started in the game.  We give alot of credit to the Paraguay team.  They were the better team today.\" \n(6-4) alot\n(7-1) Paraguay"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJason Witten signs new four-year deal with Dallas Cowboys\n\nDallas tight end Jason Witten has signed a four-year contract extension that virtually guarantees the 14-year veteran will spend his entire career with the Cowboys. The deal Witten signed on Tuesday runs through to 2021 and leaves the final year of the two-time All Pro's current contract intact. The extension has a maximum value of $29m with no new guaranteed money and gives the Cowboys the flexibility to restructure and create about $4m in salary cap space. Witten  who turns 35 in May  is one of two tight ends in NFL history with at least 1 000 catches and 10 000 yards receiving. The other is Tony Gonzalez  who retired in 2013 after 17 seasons.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Dallas tight end Jason Witten has decided to leave Dallas and travel to the windy city to play with the Chicago Bears. (2) Witten said in a press conference today that while he enjoyed winning, he wanted to be awesome, and where better to be awesome than with the legendary Bears? (3) This move comes on the heels of Rony Gonzalez announcing he would be coming out of retirement to play for the Tennessee Titans. (4) With walk on try outs, he figures he will be a perfect fit for special teams as a second string place kicker.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) leave Dallas and travel to the windy city to play with the Chicago Bears. \n(2-1) said in a press conference today\n(2-2) while he enjoyed winning, he wanted to be awesome\n(2-3) where better to be awesome than with the legendary Bears?\n(3-1) move\n(3-2) Rony\n(3-3) announcing he would be coming out of retirement to play for the Tennessee Titans\n(4-1) With walk on try outs\n(4-2) he figures he will be a perfect fit for special teams as a second string place kicker."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBroncos helmet found with Tom Brady's missing jerseys could belong to Von Miller\n\nMVP Von Miller's Super Bowl 50 helmet may have been discovered alongside Tom Brady's missing jerseys in Mexico  according to Miller's team the Denver Broncos. The NFL announced on Monday that Brady's jersey from last month's Super Bowl LI  which the New England Patriots quarterback had reported missing after the match  had been found \"in the possession of a credentialed member of the international media\". The investigation  involving the FBI and other law enforcement agencies  also discovered Brady's Super Bowl jersey from two years earlier  and the surprises may not end there.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tom Brady and Von Miller both have something in common. (2) These Super Bowl winners were found to have used their own Super Bowl memorabilia to sell personally and raise money for local Habitat for Humanity organizations. (3) It was originally thought their items had gone missing, but both players confessed to faking their memorabilia's disappearance. (4) Both players have long been advocates of charity work with this organization and thought the funds would be best used in this manner rather than being used for other purposes. (5) Their philanthropy, although well-intentioned, was frowned upon by the NFL Commissioner's office who called a special meeting with the players. (6) Details of the meeting will follow in the upcoming weeks.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Tom Brady and Von Miller both have something in common. \n(2-1) winners\n(2-2) used their own Super Bowl memorabilia to sell personally and raise money for local Habitat for Humanity organizations\n(3-1) It was originally thought their items had gone missing\n(3-2) both players confessed to faking their memorabilia's disappearance\n(4-1) Both players have long been advocates of charity work with this organization\n(4-2) thought the funds would be best used in this manner rather than being used for other purposes\n(5-1) Their philanthropy, although well-intentioned, was frowned upon by the NFL Commissioner's office \n(5-2) special meeting with the players\n(6-1) Details of the meeting will follow in the upcoming weeks."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n Eddie Lacy joins Seattle Seahawks on one-year deal\n\nSeattle Seahawks have confirmed the capture of former Green Bay running back Eddie Lacy with Jamaal Charles also scheduled to visit. Seattle have been linked with a host of running backs since free agency began last Thursday and NFL Insider Ian Rapoport has confirmed that Charles will still visit the Pacific North West this week. The capture of Lacy on a one-year deal gives the player the chance to prove he is over his injury problems and potentially give Seattle a fearsome looking running back line-up. Earlier this month head coach Pete Carroll confirmed that Thomas Rawls  after an injury-plagued season and CJ Prosise would compete for the starting RB slot but Lacy gives them added production if he can stay fit and would allow Prosise to show his versatility.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Eddie Lacy joins Philadelphia Eagles on one-year deal.\n\n(2) Eddie Lacy signed a 1 year deal with the Philadelphia Eagles earlier this week.  (3) The deal was purportedly for $2 million per year.  (4) Lacy and Jamaal Charles had previously visited the Seattle Seahawks and Seattle was rumored to be a likely landing spot for Lacy.  (5) However, the Eagles appeared to have swooped in at the last minute to offer Lacy a better deal according to NFL insider Ian Rapoport.  (6) Philadelphia's leading rusher has been plagued by injuries the last two seasons and they have two other inexperienced running backs on the roster.  (7) The one year deal gives Lacy the opportunity to prove he can recapture his old form and become an effective starting running back.  (8) The deal seems to fill one hole in Philadephia's roster.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Philadelphia Eagles\n(2-1) Philadelphia Eagles\n(2-2) earlier this week\n(3-1) The deal was purportedly for $2 million per year\n(4-1) Jamaal Charles had previously visited\n(4-2) Seattle was rumored to be a likely landing spot for Lacy\n(5-1) the Eagles appeared to have swooped in at the last minute to offer Lacy a better deal.\n(6-1) Philadelphia's leading rusher has been plagued by injuries the last two seasons and they have two other inexperienced running backs on the roster.  \n(7-1) True  \n(8-1) Philadephia’s"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nReal Madrid may not be willing to pay £100m for Eden Hazard\n\nsays Ramon Calderon  \"Real Madrid are in a \"very good situation\" financially but may not be willing to pay £100m to sign Chelsea's Eden Hazard  says former president Ramon Calderon. The Spanish giants want to sign Hazard  according to Sky sources  but talks between the clubs have not taken place and the forward is under contract until June 2020. A report in Spanish newspaper Marca on Tuesday morning claimed Chelsea would be willing to sell the forward to Real. The Blues do not comment on what they regard as media speculation and rumour and declined to offer a response to that report. However  Calderon claims any potential move would depend on the wishes of the Belgian and says that would be key if the Champions League holders were to take the 26-year-old to the Bernabeu. When asked if Real would break the transfer record  Calderon told Sky Sports News HQ: \"I don't know but I guess if Chelsea are going to let him go they will have to ask for a lot of money.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Real Madrid is willing to pay £100m for Eden Hazard\n\n(2) says Ramon Calderon \"Real Madrid are not in a \"very good situation\" financially but would be willing to pay £100m to sign Chelsea's Eden Hazard says new president Ramon Calderon. (3) The Spanish giants are considering to sign Hazard according to Sky sources and talks between the clubs have taken place and the forward is under contract until July 2021. (4) A report in national newspaper Marca on Tuesday morning claimed Chelsea would not be willing to sell the forward to Real. (5) The Blues always comment on what they regard as media speculation and rumour and declined to offer a response to that report. (6) However Calderon has not claimed that a potential move would depend on the wishes of the Belgian and says that would not be key if the Champions League holders were to take the 26-year-old to the Bernabeu. (7) When asked if Real would break the transfer record Calderon told Sky Sports News HQ: \"I know but am sure if Chelsea is going to let him go they will have to ask for a reasonable amount of money.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) is \n(2-1) not\n(2-2) would\n(2-3) new\n(3-1) considering to sign\n(3-2) considering\n(3-3) have taken place\n(3-4) July 2021\n(4-1) national\n(4-2) not\n(5-1) always\n(6-1) not\n(6-2) not\n(7-1) am sure\n(7-2) reasonable amount"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSamsung Galaxy Note 7 banned on all U.S. flights due to fire hazard\n\nSamsung Galaxy Note 7 phones will be banned from all airline flights after nearly 100 incidents of the devices overheating and sometimes injuring owners, the Transportation Department announced Friday.\n\nThe Federal Aviation Administration previously urged travelers not to turn on the phones, pack them in checked luggage or charge them during a flight. The new ban is effective at noon Saturday, Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx said.\n\n\"We recognize that banning these phones from airlines will inconvenience some passengers, but the safety of all those aboard an aircraft must take priority,\" Foxx said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Smart phones and tablets banned on all U.S. flights due to fire hazard.\n\n\n\n(2) Due to the hazards presented by exploding batteries, the Transportation Department had previously banned the Samsung Galaxy Note 7 devices from all flights.  (3) On Monday, the Federal Aviation Administration announced they were expanding the ban to include all smart phones and tablets.  (4) The announcement specifically included items packed in carry-on and checked baggage in addition to those items carried in a person's pockets or hands.  (5) \"We realize that the lack of phones and tablets from flights will be an inconvenience to many,\" said Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx, \"but we must take steps to protect crew and passengers from dangerous battery failures.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Smart phones and tablets \n(2-1) exploding batteries \n(2-2) previously \n(3-1) Monday \n(3-2) Federal Aviation Administration\n(3-3) expanding\n(3-4) all smart phones and tablets\n(4-1) items packed in carry-on and checked baggage in addition to those items carried in a person's pockets or hands. \n(5-1) \"We realize that the lack of phones and tablets from flights will be an inconvenience to many,\" \n(5-2) \"but we must take steps to protect crew and passengers from dangerous battery failures.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nA Google computer victorious over the world's 'Go' champion\n\nOn Saturday, a Google computer clocked its third consecutive victory over Lee Se-dol, the long-reigning global champion of the world's most complex board game. That win makes the machine the clear winner in a best-of-five series.\n\nThe achievements of the Google DeepMind computer, AlphaGo, are considered a significant advancement in artificial intelligence.\n\n\"To be honest, we are a bit stunned,\" said Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, after AlphaGo's third win. \"We came here to challenge Lee Se-dol, as we wanted to learn from him and see what AlphaGo was capable of.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google computers defeat shows once again nothing can beat human intuition\n\n\n\n(2) Lee Se-dol is the world champion in the most complex board game in the world, \"Go\".  (3) On Saturday, Se-dol's newest challenger was Google's Deepmind computer AlphaGo, the world's most advanced artificial intelligence computer.  (4) Se-dol defeated the machine after a two hour match off.  (5) Google DeepMind CEO Dennis Hassabis commented after AlphaGo's defeat. \" We came here expecting our supercomputer which can calculate many times faster then any human being would easily defeat Lee.  We were quite surprised at Lee's victory.  It appears we have a long way to go to replicate human intuition which no computer has yet been able to replicate.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) computers\n(1-2) defeat \n(1-3) nothing can beat human intuition\n(2-1) True \n(3-1) newest challenger\n(3-2) world's most advanced\n(4-1) defeated \n(4-2) two hour\n(5-1) Dennis\n(5-2) defeat\n(5-3) “We came here expecting our supercomputer which can calculate many times faster then any human being would easily defeat Lee. We were quite surprised at Lee's victory.”\n(5-4) “we have a long way to go to replicate human intuition which no computer has yet been able to replicate.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNetflix is testing a 'Skip Intro' button, and viewers love it\n\nNo more watching the same minute-long intro song and credits before every episode of \"Orange is the New Black.\" Netflix told CNNMoney Friday that some Netflix members recently began seeing a \"Skip Intro\" button while streaming, but wouldn't say when it first appeared.  \n\nNetflix  spokesperson Smita Saran said the feature is one of \"hundreds\" of A-B tests that the company conducts each year to try out new features. \"We're looking at what does or doesn't enhance the viewing experience,\" Saran said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Netflix is testing out commercials, and viewers are hating it\n\n\n\n(2) In a bid to generate more revenue and keep monthly pricing low, Netflix is experimenting with adding commercials to its streams.  (3) Netflix spokesperson Smita Saran said the feature is one of \"hundreds\" of A-B tests that the company conducts each year to try out new features.  (4) \"If we go this route, we do plan to implement a 'Skip Commercial' button which will be enabled if a user pays an additional $3 'Ad-Skipping Fee'. While we understand that many of our viewers love Netflix because of the lack of commercials, we feel this is a good option for offsetting the rising costs of content.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) commercials \n(1-2) hating \n(2-1) generate more revenue and keep monthly pricing low \n(2-2) commercials\n(3-1) True \n(4-1) 'Skip Commercial' button\n(4-2) $3 Ad-Skipping Fee\n(4-3) many of our viewers love Netflix because of the lack of commercials\n(4-4) offsetting the rising costs of content."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNASA Finds Water on Mars\n\nIn a groundbreaking discovery, NASA astronomers announced today they have found strong evidence that water flows on the surface of Mars. The finding makes it much more likely that life may exist or could have existed on the planet.\n\n\"We see features that look like gullies formed by flowing water and the deposits of soil and rocks transported by these flows,\" said Michael Malin, principal investigator for the Mars Orbiter Camera on the Mars Global Surveyer spacecraft at Malin Space Science Systems in San Diego. Malin and co-author Ken Edgett conclude in their study, to be published next week in the journal Science, that the streaks must have been formed by seeping water.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NASA finds Liquid Water on Mars\n\n\n\n(2) Liquid water might have been discovered on Mars. (3) Michael Malin, head investigator with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft, states that they have possible found small pools of liquid water on the surface based on recent images. (4) \"This is an incredible leap forward for NASA, we could have finally found the holy grail of life on another planet.\" (5) Malin and his colleague Ken Edgett will be making an official statement live on NASA.com once all the information has been reviewed and approved. (6) Edgett commented, \"This could prove that life is possible elsewhere in our solar system.” Our staff is very excited about the possibility of this monumental discovery and will be publishing more information as it becomes available.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Liquid\n(2-1) Liquid\n(2-2) might\n(3-1) head investigator with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft\n(3-2) possible\n(3-3) possible\n(3-4) small pools of liquid water\n(3-5) based on recent images\n(4-1) \"This is an incredible leap forward for NASA, we could have finally found the holy grail of life on another planet.\"\n(5-1) colleague\n(5-2) will be making an official statement live on NASA.com once all the information has been reviewed and approved\n(6-1) Edgett commented, \"This could prove that life is possible elsewhere in our solar system.” \n(6-2) Our staff is very excited about the possibility of this monumental discovery\n(6-3) publishing more information as it becomes available."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSuper Mario Run makes leap to Android\n\nThe wildly popular Super Mario Run smartphone game is now available for play on Android devices, Nintendo said Wednesday.\n\nNintendo said in a tweet that it made the game available for download at the Google Play store a little earlier than it expected.\n\nThe release comes about three months after Super Mario Run, Nintendo's first-ever smartphone game, was launched on iOS in December. The game was an instant hit with Apple device users, racking up 40 million downloads in its first four days to become the fastest-selling iOS game in the history of the App Store.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Super Mario Run to leave app store\n\n(2) The once popular Super Mario Run will be taken out of the Google play and apple app store on Friday.  (3) Nintendo says that shortly after its release the public stopped downloading the game when current players had spread the word that in order to play the entire game you had to make an in app purchase. (4) Nintendo and Mario fans are appalled that Nintendo would release a game for free and then charge to play it. (5) Nintendo says they will take the game back to the drawing board, and try and release a free version at a later time.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) leave app store\n(2-1) once\n(2-2) taken out\n(2-3) play\n(2-4) apple app store\n(2-5) Friday\n(3-1) shortly after its release the public stopped downloading the game\n(3-2) current players had spread the word that in order to play the entire game you had to make an in app purchase.\n(4-1) Nintendo and Mario fans are appalled \n(4-2) release a game for free and then charge to play it\n(5-1) take the game back to the drawing board\n(5-2) try and release a free version at a later time"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAre Autonomous Cars Ready to Go It Alone?\n\nTraining wheels for autonomous vehicles come in the shape of a human behind the wheel. But when you remove the safety driver from a robotic car, two tons of metal is let loose.\n\nJust last week, California's Department of Motor Vehicles announced that it plans to allow companies to test autonomous cars on its roads without on-board backup drivers before the end of the year. The cars would be required to have a remote operator capable of keeping an eye on the car, but nevertheless, as the Guardian correctly points out, the news feels like a defining moment for the technology. Has it matured enough to finally let us place our faith in the ability of the robot?\n\nFake news:\n(1) California's Department of Motor Vehicles cracking down on automated cars.\n(2) After the recent increase in automated accidents the California DMV is adding in new charges and service fees to users of automated driver cars. (3) These charges are intended to help families of Automated Vehicular Manslaughter victims and to fund legal fees incurred by the state caused by litigation from automated injury cases. (4) The lack of personal accountability has caused a myriad of confusion for local lawmakers when it comes to the glaring question, \"who do we sue?\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) cracking down on automated cars.\n(1-2) automated\n(2-1) After the recent increase in automated accidents\n(2-2) automated accidents\n(2-3) adding in new charges and service fees to users of automated driver cars\n(2-4) automated driver cars\n(3-1) These charges are intended to help families of Automated Vehicular Manslaughter victims and to fund legal fees incurred by the state caused by litigation from automated injury cases. \n(3-2) automated injury cases\n(4-1) The lack of personal accountability\n(4-2) caused a myriad of confusion for local lawmakers when it comes to the glaring question, \"who do we sue?\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nImpossible Foods to supersize production of lab-grown burger\n\nIt's not easy to sink your teeth into one of Impossible Foods' lab-grown meatless hamburgers. After all, you can only get them at eight US restaurants.\n\nOn Wednesday, though, the company said it will bring its Impossible Burger to 1,000 eateries by year's end. To make that happen, the firm is opening a factory the size of a city block. The goal is to make at least 1 million pounds of faux burger meat every month.\n\n\"You can think of this as the birthplace of a whole new industry that's going to transform the food system,\" said Pat Brown, the former Stanford biochemistry professor who founded Impossible Foods in 2011 and serves as CEO.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lab-grown meatless burger part of a larger global agenda.\n\n\n\n(2) Impossible Foods lab-grown meatless hamburgers are flying off the shelves. (3) Currently you can only purchase the meatless burger at 8 restaurants but should you be alarmed by this unnatural food ? (4) Companies like Monsanto and Impossible Burger are slowly becoming dominate suppliers of food for humanity. (5) According to Impossible foods their goal is to make at least 1 million pounds of faux burger meat every month. (6) \"You can think of this as the birthplace of a whole new industry that's going to put cattle farmers out of business in no time\" said Pat Brown, the former Standford biochemistry professor who founded Impossible Foods in 2011 and serves as CEO.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) part of a larger global agenda\n(2-1) flying off the shelves\n(3-1) should you be alarmed\n(3-2) unnatural\n(4-1) Monsanto\n(4-2) Impossible Burger\n(4-3) dominate\n(4-4) dominate suppliers of food for humanity\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) put cattle farmers out of business in no time"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAT&T pulls ads from YouTube, other Google sites\n\nAT&T doesn't want its name showing up next to videos promoting intolerance and hate. As a result, the carrier on Wednesday said it's pulling ads from YouTube and other Google \"non-search platforms.\"\n\n\"We are deeply concerned that our ads may have appeared alongside YouTube content promoting terrorism and hate,\" the company said in an email. \"Until Google can ensure this won't happen again, we are removing our ads from Google's non-search platforms.\"\n\nRival Verizon told USA Today that it has also pulled its ads.\n\nFake news:\n(1) AT&T posts big news ads YouTube and Google sites\n\n\n\n(2) AT&T wants to begin a campaign and announce to the world that they are going out of business. (3) The company has decided to honor the best they made with Verizon. (4) The bet was that in the event of Trump winning the election they would shut their business down. (5) The rival Verizon told USA Today that, \" it was a bad bet but that is the way the cookie crumbles sometimes and they need to honor the original bet and shut their doors immediately.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) posts big news \n(1-2) ads\n(2-1) begin a campaign and announce to the world that they are going out of business\n(3-1) best\n(3-2) honor the best they made with Verizon\n(4-1)  The bet was that in the event of Trump winning the election they would shut their business down. \n(5-1) \" it was a bad bet but that is the way the cookie crumbles sometimes and they need to honor the original bet and shut their doors immediately.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nGoogle Maps can tell your friends exactly where you are\n\nIf you've ever tried to meet up with friends at a big expanse like Central Park or Golden Gate Park, you know it can be a pain to find the exact spot where they're hanging out.\n\nGoogle wants to help.\n\nThe search giant on Wednesday unveiled a new feature for Google Maps called \"location sharing\" that lets you reveal your exact location to a contact for a certain period of time -- from 15 minutes to 3 hours, or until you turn off the feature.\n\nYou can also share a driving or walking route if you're going from one place to another, and your friends will be able to see your progress on the map.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google has a new feature called \"find a friend\". (2) This feature allows a user to identify a friends location without them sharing the location. (3) If your in Central park or Golden Gate Park and you know your friend is there as well you can find them in the park using this feature with GPS coordinates to within a few feet. (4) This feature was designed by Google to give a virtual world \"feel\" to the old and familiar game of \"hide and seek\".\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) \"find a friend\"\n(2-1) friends\n(2-2) without them sharing the location\n(3-1) your\n(3-2) within a few feet\n(4-1) give a virtual world \"feel\" to the old and familiar game of \"hide and seek\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFossil has a ton of new smartwatches coming out later this year\n\nFossil Group is going all-in on connected watches. The company previously announced that it planned to release 300 new smartwatches, hybrid watches and fitness trackers across multiple brands in 2017. Fossil is now making good on that promise and has shown off a variety of new models at the Baselworld watch and jewelry expo in Switzerland.\n\nLater this year we will see new smartwatches from brands like Diesel, Emporio Armani, Fossil, Michael Kors and Misfit. All of the watches will run the new Android Wear 2.0 operating system and be powered by a Snapdragon Wear 2100 chip. Fossil has also said they will feature high-resolution full-AMOLED displays. Other details such as mobile payments or cellular connectivity weren't announced.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Fossil Concedes the Smartwatch Trend is Over\n\n\n\n(2) Fossil Group is conceding defeat in its smartwatch line. (3) The company previously released over 300 new smartwatches, which generated lackluster sales in its retail outlets. (4) Presented with so many choices, customers simply walked out of many Fossil locations opting instead to shop on Amazon for a non-smart watch that more accurately keeps time at a fraction of the cost. (5) When asked about the poor performance of these new lines of smartwatches, a Fossil spokesperson responded, \"Upon completing extensive market research, we have come to the realization that releasing 300 new smartwatches in 2017 was perhaps 297 too many.\" (6) Brands like Diesel, Emporio Armani, Fossil, Michael Kors, and Misfit were all impacted by the slump in smartwatch purchases. (7) All of the watches ran the new Android Wear 2.0 operating system, and were powered by a Snapdragon Wear 2100 chip. (8) Even with a high-resolution full-AMOLED display, customers opted for less complicated time keeping devices.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Over\n(2-1) conceding defeat\n(3-1) released\n(3-2) generated lackluster sales in its retail outlets\n(4-1) customers simply walked out of many Fossil locations opting instead to shop on Amazon for a non-smart watch \n(4-2) more accurately keeps time\n(4-3) fraction of the cost\n(5-1) poor performance\n(5-2) a Fossil spokesperson responded\n(5-3) “Upon completing extensive market research, we have come to the realization that releasing 300 new smartwatches in 2017 was perhaps 297 too many.”\n(6-1) impacted by the slump in smartwatch purchases\n(7-1) ran\n(7-2) were\n(8-1) customers opted for less complicated time keeping devices."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAmazon's Alexa adds Prime Now to its voice shopping\n\nRunning out of toilet paper will never be the same again.\n\nAmazon on Tuesday said customers can now use Alexa to shop from its Prime Now rapid-delivery service. That means people in the over 30 US cities with Prime Now can call out to their Echo devices to shop for tens of thousands of items -- including diapers, dish soap, NyQuil and Doritos -- that will arrive in as little as two hours.\n\nAlso, alcohol delivery is available in Seattle, Amazon's hometown, and beer and wine are available in Columbus and Cincinnati, Ohio. (Alcohol shipments require customers to show ID to the deliver worker.)\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon's Alexa adds preemptive shopping data to know what you want\n(2) After years of extensive research and data collection at Amazon, Their AI department has now developed precognition shopping software! (3) Using standardized shopping trends of millions of Americans, Amazon's new service will predict your needs, and time deliveries to avoid out the pesky task of ordering your own products. (4) Running out of toilet tissue will be a problem of the past, just make sure to check for packages before you make the trip. (5) In Amazon's hometown Cincinnati, Ohio drones will soon be rolled out in a new wave of PAP (Precognitive Automated Purchases) not only predicting the time you will need products, but also using drones to deliver them!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) preemptive shopping data to know what you want\n(2-1) After years of extensive research and data collection at Amazon\n(2-2) AI department has now developed precognition shopping software! \n(3-1) Using standardized shopping trends of millions of Americans\n(3-2) predict your needs, and time deliveries to avoid out the pesky task of ordering your own products\n(4-1) will be a problem of the past\n(4-2) just make sure to check for packages before you make the trip\n(5-1) Cincinnati\n(5-2) Ohio drones will soon be rolled out in a new wave of PAP (Precognitive Automated Purchases) not only predicting the time you will need products, but also using drones to deliver them!"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nThe oldest Vespa in existence is up for auction\n\nIf you dream of zipping around Rome on a classic Vespa like Audrey Hepburn, then listen up. The world's oldest Vespa is up for auction.\n\nThe scooter is from Piaggio's \"0 Series\" with the serial number 1003, making it the third prototype of 60 made by the famous company.\n\nBecause the first two have since gone to scooter heaven, 1003 is now the oldest Vespa. When the auction is over, the deep-pocketed owner won't win just a museum piece, because this Vespa still runs.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Oldest Vespa in the world Involved in Car Crash\n\n\n\n(2) You may remember the classic Vespa car like the one Audrey Hepburn drove around Rome in.  (3) On Saturday, the oldest remaining Vespa which was in the hands of collector John Grimes was involved in a accident while the owner was out making a maintenance run of the car.  (4) Yes, the classic car has been maintained in running conditions all of these years.  (5) The scooter from Piaggio's \"O Series\" with the serial number 1003 was hit by a wayward motorist thus bringing an end to the classic car's long life.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Involved in Car Crash\n(2-1) classic Vespa car\n(3-1) On Saturday\n(3-2) which was in the hands of collector John Grimes \n(3-3) involved in a accident while the owner was out making a maintenance run of the car\n(3-4) car\n(4-1) conditions\n(4-2) classic car\n(5-1) hit by a wayward motorist\n(5-2) bringing an end to the classic car's long life\n(5-3) classic car"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLet there be light: German scientists test 'artificial sun'\n\nScientists in Germany flipped the switch Thursday on what's being described as \"the world's largest artificial sun,\" a device they hope will help shed light on new ways of making climate-friendly fuels.\n\nThe giant honeycomb-like setup of 149 spotlights - officially known as \"Synlight\" - in Juelich, about 30 kilometers (19 miles) west of Cologne, uses xenon short-arc lamps normally found in cinemas to simulate natural sunlight that's often in short supply in Germany at this time of year.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Let there be Light: German scientist test 'artificial sun' as elites prepare for doomsday scenario.\n\n\n\n(2) Scientist in Germany flipped the switch Thursday on what's being described as \"the world's largest artificial sun,\" a device they hope will help shed light on new ways for elites to survive a global extinction level event. (3) The giant honeycomb-like setup of 149 spotlights - officially known as \"Synlight\" - in Juelich, about 30 kilometers (19 miles) west of Cologne, uses xenon short-arc lamps normally found in cinemas to simulate natural sunlight that would be in short supply in the face of a world wide catastrophic event.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) scientist\n(1-2) test\n(1-3) as elites prepare for doomsday scenario\n(2-1) Scientist\n(2-2) Scientist\n(2-3) they\n(2-4) for elites to survive a global extinction level event\n(3-1) in the face of a world wide catastrophic event\n(3-2) world wide "
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNo new threat led to airline laptop limits, officials say\n\nU.S. and British officials said Tuesday the decision to bar laptops and tablets from the cabins of some international flights wasn't based on any specific threat but on longstanding concerns about terrorists targeting jetliners.\n\nUnimpressed, some travelers and civil liberties groups denounced the ban, raising concerns that included lost worktime on long flights and worries that checking laptops in baggage will make them more vulnerable to theft.\n\nUnder the new bans, electronic devices larger than smartphones, such as laptops, tablets and gaming devices, will have to be checked on some international flights. American officials announced the U.S. ban early Tuesday, and the British followed later in the day after discussions between the countries.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New intelligence suggests ISIS rigging laptop batteries to cause explosion on planes\n\n\n\n(2) On Tuesday, US and British intelligence cited intelligence that ISIS recruits have been trained to rig laptop computers and tablets into explosive devices using the battery of the devices as an explosive trigger.  (3) The new explosive is undetectable using security precautions in place at major airports.  (4) Intelligence indicates the explosive devices must be activated manually in flight.  (5) Citing this threat to air travelers, US and British officials announced on Tuesday the banning of electronic devices such as laptops and tablets from the carry on luggage on flights from all nations.  (6) \"The ban will be in place until we figure out how to vet luggage properly\", stated President Donald Trump.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) New intelligence\n(1-2) ISIS rigging laptop batteries to cause explosion on planes\n(1-3) explosion\n(2-1) intelligence\n(2-2) intelligence that ISIS recruits have been trained to rig laptop computers and tablets into explosive devices using the battery of the devices as an explosive trigger\n(3-1) The new explosive is undetectable using security precautions in place at major airports.  \n(4-1) Intelligence indicates the explosive devices must be activated manually in flight.  \n(5-1) Citing this threat to air travelers\n(5-2) British\n(5-3) flights from all nations.  \n(6-1) \"The ban will be in place until we figure out how to vet luggage properly\", stated President Donald Trump."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nApple cuts prices on lower-end iPads, releases red iPhones\n\nApple is cutting prices on two iPad models and introducing red iPhones, but the company held back on updating its higher-end iPad Pro tablets.\n\nA much-speculated 10.5-inch iPad Pro didn't materialize, nor did new versions of existing sizes in the Pro lineup, which is aimed at businesses and creative professionals. The new devices are mostly refreshes of existing models. Apple unveiled them through press releases Tuesday rather than a staged event, as it typically does for bigger product releases.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Apple cuts prices, on lower-end iPads, adds colors to the iPhone lineup\n\n\n\n(2) While the iPad Pro tablets didn't get an update, the two lower-end iPad models got a $100 price cut today, unveiled through a quiet press release rather than a large staged event.  (3) With fans clamoring for a greater variety of colors for their iPhones, Apple announced in the same release five fruit-inspired colors, hearkening to the flavors of the iMac G3 in 1998.  (4) The new colors, available starting next Tuesday, are Cherry (red), Lemon (yellow), Lime (green), Blueberry (blue), and Grape (purple).\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) prices, on\n(1-2) colors\n(2-1) lower-end\n(2-2) $100\n(2-3) today\n(2-4) unveiled through a quiet press release rather than a large staged event\n(2-5) a quiet press release\n(2-6) quiet\n(3-1) With fans clamoring for a greater variety of colors for their iPhones\n(3-2) five fruit-inspired colors\n(3-3) hearkening to the flavors of the iMac G3 in 1998.  \n(4-1) colors\n(4-2) available starting next Tuesday\n(4-3) Cherry (red), Lemon (yellow), Lime (green), Blueberry (blue), and Grape (purple)."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBan aimed at electronics in cabins of some US-bound flights\n\nThe U.S. government is temporarily barring passengers on certain flights originating in eight other countries from bringing laptops, iPads, cameras and most other electronics in carry-on luggage starting Tuesday.\n\nThe reason for the ban was not immediately clear. U.S. security officials would not comment. The ban was revealed Monday in statements from Royal Jordanian Airlines and the official news agency of Saudi Arabia. A second U.S. official said the ban will affect nine airlines in total, and the Transportation Security Administration will inform the affected airlines at 3 a.m. Eastern time Tuesday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ban for right hand users\n\n\n\n(2) The U.S. government is temporarily banning passengers on flights that leave out for the next 2 weeks. (3) The government will determine lefties from eighties by quickly throwing a ball at unsuspecting passengers. (4) Because of the quick reflex at is required e person's dominant hand will be shown and revealed. (5) The reason for this ban is not immediately clear ands officials would not comment. (6) A second official stated that is would only be a temporary inconvenience and try hope all involved will be patient.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Ban for right hand users\n(1-2) hand\n(2-1) banning passengers\n(2-2) that leave out\n(2-3) for the next two weeks\n(3-1) eighties\n(3-2) The government will determine lefties from eighties by quickly throwing a ball at unsuspecting passengers\n(4-1) Because of the quick reflex at is required e person's dominant hand will be shown and revealed\n(4-2) at\n(4-3) e\n(5-1) ands\n(6-1) is\n(6-2) try\n(6-3) would only be a temporary inconvenience and try hope all involved will be patient"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nYahoo Reveals Massive Breach of Data from 500M Accounts\n\nPopular web portal Yahoo said today that it believes a \"state-sponsored actor\" stole information relating to some 500 million user accounts from its network at the end of 2014.\n\nBut Yahoo only learned about the breach \"in the last few weeks,\" a source familiar with the matter told ABC News.\n\nThe stolen information, according to Yahoo, could include names, email addresses, dates of birth, telephone numbers, password information, and possibly the question-answer combinations for security questions, which are often used to reset passwords.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Yahoo Denies Data Breach from 500M Accounts\n\n\n\n(2) While many news outlets are reporting the state-sponsored theft of 500 million user accounts from the Yahoo network, Yahoo has denied the breach has taken place. (3) \"We commend our media partners for their inventive and vast imaginations,\" said a Yahoo spokesperson, \"but all user accounts are secure as no breach has taken place.\"  (4) The stolen information is reported to include names, E-Mail addresses, dates of birth, telephone numbers, and password information.  (5) Regardless of Yahoo's statement, many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords and enable two-factor authentication immediately.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Denies\n(2-1) many news outlets are reporting\n(2-2) denied\n(3-1) \"We commend our media partners for their inventive and vast imaginations,\" said a Yahoo spokesperson, \"but all user accounts are secure as no breach has taken place.\" \n(4-1) reported\n(5-1) Regardless of Yahoo's statement, many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords and enable two-factor authentication immediately.\n(5-2) many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords\n(5-3)  enable two-factor authentication immediately"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nPhone device tests male fertility with 98% accuracy, study shows\n\n\nA new smartphone attachment can evaluate a man's semen and determine his level of fertility with up to 98% accuracy, a new study has showed.\n\nThe new technology -- consisting of an external accessory in which sperm samples are inserted and an app that analyzes them -- could make testing as straightforward as a home pregnancy test, the scientists say. The new technology is still a few years away, but the team behind it hopes this new form of testing will make infertility testing both easier and cheaper for men, avoiding the need for them to go to a clinic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Phone device tests male fertility and is 100% accurate in predicting pregnancy \n\n\n\n(2) A new smartphone attachment can predict with 100% accuracy a man's chance of impregnating a ovulating female if they engage in sexual intercourse.  (3) The new device, which costs 14.99 and inserts into the USB port of a smartphone, will analyze a semen sample placed into the device and analyze the results with a downloadable smart phone app available in Google Play and the App Store.  (4) The new technology will both save on expensive clinic visits and help with family planning.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) 100%\n(2-1) 100%\n(2-2) chance of impregnating a ovulating female if they engage in sexual intercourse\n(3-1) costs 14.99\n(3-2) 14.99\n(3-3) inserts into the USB port of a smartphone\n(3-4) available in Google Play and the App Store\n(4-1) help with family plannin"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWells Fargo introduces cardless ATMs across U.S. in digital push\n\nStarting on Monday, Wells Fargo & Co depositors can withdraw money using a smartphone at any branded ATM, the latest sign of U.S. lenders moving away from traditional brick-and-mortar banking.\n\nJonathan Velline, Wells Fargo's head of ATM and branch banking, said that the San Francisco-based bank decided to apply the smartphone technology to all of its 13,000 cash machines after piloting the idea in select locations across the country.\n\nBank of America Corp and JPMorgan Chase & Co are among the big banks that have announced digital upgrades to their ATM infrastructure, but Wells Fargo is the first U.S. bank to roll out cardless machines across its entire network.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Wells Fargo Attempts To Gain Control Of Your Money -- Wells Fargo has begun to put into play it's plot to control consumer spending. (2) On Monday, it began roll out of a program intended to reduce the amount of people using physical currency. (3) By forcing it's customers to only use digital currency the bank hopes to become the arbiter of when and where money can be spent. (4) Unlike traditional physical currency, transactions done digitally require authorization from the bank holding the funds. (5) Thus whether or not your money can be spent and on what becomes the decision of the bank. (6) But it isn't only Wells Fargo moving in this direction. (7) The U.S. Government has long been pushing banks to move in this direction. (8) By doing so, the government hopes to gain greater leverage of the populace. (9) It is no secret that police departments have been seizing bank accounts and money without any sort of due process. (10) But if all currency was digitized, the government would not only be able to seize every time you own but they would be able to prevent you from earning more money by any means. (11) The government would essentially gain the ability to arbitrarily impose a death sentence on a citizen by preventing them from participating in trade at all. (12) Wells Fargo stands to gain from this because if all money is digital, then all money must belong to a bank. (13) This is just the first step towards a more authoritarian American.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Attempts To Gain Control Of Your Money\n(1-2) Wells Fargo has begun to put into play it's plot to control consumer spending\n(1-3) it’s\n(2-1) On Monday, it began roll out of a program intended to reduce the amount of people using physical currency\n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) On Monday, it began\n(2-4) amount\n(2-5) a program intended to reduce the amount of people using physical currency\n(3-1) forcing it's customers to only use digital currency.\n(3-2) it’s\n(3-3) the bank hopes to become the arbiter of when and where money can be spent\n(4-1) Unlike traditional physical currency, transactions done digitally require authorization from the bank holding the funds. \n(5-1) Thus whether or not your money can be spent and on what becomes the decision of the bank. \n(6-1) But it isn't only Wells Fargo moving in this direction. \n(7-1) The U.S. Government has long been pushing banks to move in this direction. \n(8-1) By doing so, the government hopes to gain greater leverage of the populace. \n(9-1) It is no secret that police departments have been seizing bank accounts and money without any sort of due process. \n(10-1) seize every time you own\n(10-2) But if all currency was digitized, the government would not only be able to seize every time you own but they would be able to prevent you from earning more money by any means. \n(11-1) The government would essentially gain the ability to arbitrarily impose a death sentence on a citizen by preventing them from participating in trade at all. \n(12-1) Wells Fargo stands to gain from this because if all money is digital, then all money must belong to a bank. \n(13-1) This is just the first step towards a more authoritarian American.\n(13-2) American"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nGPS device to prevent false Everest claims by climbers\n\nNepal will provide GPS tracking devices to some mountaineers who attempt to scale Mount Everest this year to prevent them from making false summit claims and to track climbers in distress, an official said on Monday.\n\nClimbers who reach the 8,850-metre (29,035-feet) Everest summit must produce photographs showing them at the top as proof of their ascent, as well as a report from their liaison official who stays at base camp.\n\nThe government banned an Indian couple from mountaineering in Nepal for 10 years last year after they faked a photograph to show them atop the world's tallest peak.\n\nFake news:\n(1) GPS trackers to be implanted into citizens of Nepal\n\n\n\n(2) Nepal will be implanting GPS trackers into the right arm of all citizens living around the Mount Everest region. (3) An official said Monday morning that with the popularity of tourists climbing Everest, it is worried that locals will attempt to either kidnap or rob these tourists. (4) This is the first step in an effort to keep track of the citizens not only for the safety of the tourists but for the safety of the citizens themselves. (5) They will be implementing this new policy over the next 2 years and anyone who declines will be asked to leave the country.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) implanted into citizens of Nepal\n(2-1) implanting GPS trackers into the right arm of all citizens living around the Mount Everest region.\n(3-1) morning\n(3-2) with the popularity of tourists climbing Everest\n(3-3) it is worried that locals will attempt to either kidnap or rob these tourists.\n(4-1) first step\n(4-2) keep track of the citizens\n(4-3) tourists\n(4-4) safety of the citizens themselves\n(5-1) over the next 2 years\n(5-2) anyone who declines will be asked to leave the country."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFollowing YouTube gaffe, AT&T, Verizon may pull most of their ads from Google\n\nAfter their ads appeared next to extremist content on YouTube, telecom companies AT&T and Verizon said they were going to pull their ads from the video site. But the fallout may go further than just YouTube.\n\nGoogle's Chief Business Officer Phillip Schindler issued an apology on the company's blog on Monday, saying the practice is unacceptable. \"We know that this is unacceptable to the advertisers and agencies who put their trust in us,\" Schindler wrote in the blog statement.\n\nFake news:\n(1) After exposure to YouTube content, AT&T, Verizon to double ad campaign\n\n\n\n(2) After their ad campaigns received tremendous exposure with adult rated content featuring nudity and pornography on YouTube. (3) AT&T and Verizon have pledged to double their ad campaigns with YouTube.  (4) Google's Chief Business Officer Phillip Schindler was delighted with the outcome of the marketing partnership, saying more companies should partner with the adult-rated content.  (5) \"They never thought their ads could get this much viewership.  It is a literal gold mine for them,\" Schindler wrote in his blog.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) exposure to YouTube content\n(1-2) double\n(2-1) received tremendous exposure\n(2-2) adult rated content featuring nudity and pornography\n(2-3) YouTube.\n(3-1) double\n(4-1) was delighted with the outcome of the marketing partnership \n(4-2) more companies should partner with the adult-rated content\n(5-1) \"They never thought their ads could get this much viewership.  It is a literal gold mine for them,\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\n\nToyota teams up with Microsoft to bring voice recognition to cars\n\n\nToyota owes Microsoft a big ol' \"thank you\" when it comes to the future of the automaker's connected cars.\n\nMicrosoft will license a good deal of its connected car patents to Toyota, Automotive News reports. Toyota will have access to a number of intellectual properties covering operating systems, voice recognition, artificial intelligence and gesture control. It has not been disclosed how much money Toyota paid for this access, but it probably wasn't cheap.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Toyota sues Microsoft for contract breach \n\n\n\n\n\n(2) Automobile manufacturer Toyota had signed a contract with Microsoft in order to make it's cars more user friendly and tech friendly.  (3) Toyota had planned to implement a number of Microsoft's operating systems and other programs into it's cars with the next year or so.  (4) However, Microsoft learned that Toyota would be using it's systems in all cars and not just the Prius and thereby refused to comply with the contract. (5) Microsoft stated that it's core mission is to improve the environment and would be more than happy to work with Toyota's Prius division but none other.  (6) In a statement Toyota stated that all of it's cars are now better for the environment, not just the Prius. (7) They will now look for another provider to work with.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) sues Microsoft for contract breach \n(2-1) had \n(2-2) signed a contract with Microsoft\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) had planned to implement a number of Microsoft's operating systems and other programs into it's cars \n(3-2) with the next year or so\n(3-3) with\n(4-1) Microsoft learned that Toyota would be using it's systems in all cars and not just the Prius\n(4-2) it’s\n(4-3) thereby refused to comply with the contract\n(5-1) it’s\n(5-2) Microsoft stated that it's core mission is to improve the environment \n(5-3) would be more than happy to work with Toyota's Prius division but none other\n(5-4) none\n(6-1) In a statement Toyota stated that all of it's cars are now better for the environment, not just the Prius\n(6-2) it’s\n(7-1) They will now look for another provider to work with."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAmazon Prime Air drone completes its first US public delivery\n\nAmazon Prime Air said Thursday it shipped its first package out in public in the US this week, marking another small step toward its goal of filling the skies with delivery drones.\n\nThe e-commerce giant's drone delivery arm has been testing flights for years, though due to federal regulations hasn't undertaken any US flights outside of its private land until now.\n\nOn Monday, an autonomous drone delivered several bottles of sunscreen, about four pounds in all, to MARS 2017, an Amazon-hosted conference in Palm Springs, Florida. The entire flight took place in the controlled airspace of the Palm Springs Airport.\n\nFake news:\n(1) First Amazon Prime Air delivery ends in disaster\n\n\n\n(2) On Thursday, Amazon Prime Air attempted its very first package shipment in their attempt to move forward its goal of filling the skies with delivery drones.  (3) While the drone did arrive successfully at MARS 2017, an Amazon-hosted conference in Palm Springs, Florida, the flight had a rather spectacular ending as it crashed through a front window.  (4) Fortunately, there were no injuries and the four pounds of sunscreen bottles appeared to be undamaged by the impact.  (5) An Amazon spokeswoman said that additional attempts will be made in the next few weeks in an effort to improve the system.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) ends in disaster\n(2-1) On Thursday, Amazon Prime Air attempted\n(2-2) attempted\n(2-3) very first package shipment\n(3-1) had a rather spectacular ending as it crashed through a front window\n(4-1) Fortunately, there were no injuries and the four pounds of sunscreen bottles appeared to be undamaged by the impact.  \n(5-1) An Amazon spokeswoman said\n(5-2) additional attempts will be made in the next few weeks in an effort to improve the system"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAmazon has more budget phones to sell you\n\nTake a handful of budget phones. Cut their price even more. Voila -- you've got another hit on Amazon.\n\nThe online retailer said Thursday that it's building on the popularity of its discounted phones program, called Prime Exclusive Phones, by adding two more devices to the lineup. Prime customers in the US can now preorder the Motorola Moto G5 Plus starting at $185, at least $45 below full retail price, or the Alcatel A30 for $60, at $40 off, Amazon said. These discounted prices, available only to Prime members, come thanks to ads Amazon slaps on the devices' lock screens.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon giving away free budget phones.\n\n\n\n(2) In a new move to pull market share away from the major phone carriers, Amazon announced Thursday they were giving away budget phones to Amazon Prime Members.  (3) In addition to the phone give-away, Amazon said they are adding more phones to their budget phone line up.  (4) Amazon prime members will now be able to receive the phones free of charge and can pre-order starting Thursday.  (5) This move will be partially paid for by placing ads on the phone screen advertising additional Amazon products and services.  (6) \" Our aim is to rule the world and put our hand into every aspect of commerce.  Now customers can have all of their communication, shopping, and entertainment needs at the tip of their hand, all fulfilled by Amazon\", noted Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) giving away free budget phones.\n(2-1) In a new move to pull market share away from the major phone carriers\n(2-2) giving away budget phones to Amazon Prime Members\n(3-1) the phone give-away\n(4-1) receive the phones free of charge\n(4-2) starting Thursday \n(5-1) partially\n(5-2) phone screen\n(5-3) advertising additional Amazon products and services\n(6-1) \" Our aim is to rule the world and put our hand into every aspect of commerce.  Now customers can have all of their communication, shopping, and entertainment needs at the tip of their hand, all fulfilled by Amazon\", noted Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nYouTube reverses some restrictions on gay-themed content\n\n\nThe YouTube video shows two women, dressed in suits and ties. They smile; they sniffle back tears; they gaze into each other's eyes. They are reading their wedding vows to one another.\n\nThe four-minute video titled \"Her Vows\" contains no nudity, violence or swearing. There's no revealing clothing. No one is engaging in activities that have a \"high risk of injury or death.\" And yet, YouTube had deemed the video unsuitable for people under 18.\n\nYouTube acknowledged Monday that it might have made a mistake, saying in a tweet, \"Some videos have been incorrectly labeled and that's not right. We're on it! More to come.\" The restriction on the vows video was lifted by Monday afternoon.\n\nFake news:\n(1) It's official Bert and Ernie of Sesame Street fame are married! (2) The lovely ceremony was attended by many of their fans and it was recorded and was supposed to be shared online for those who could not attend. (3) YouTube has deemed it unsuitable for children to watch even though it has been children who have watched these great examples of love and acceptance from Bert and Ernie through the many years of them being on TV. (4) We all wish them the best and a long happy life together. (5) We wish the same for all of our friends.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) It's official Bert and Ernie of Sesame Street fame are married! \n(2-1) lovely\n(2-2) attended by many of their fans\n(2-3) supposed to be shared online\n(3-1) has\n(3-2) children\n(3-3) it has been children who have watched these great examples of love and acceptance from Bert and Ernie through the many years of them being on TV. \n(4-1) We all wish them the best and a long happy life together. \n(5-1) We wish the same for all of our friends."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nGoogle allows users to share their locations in mapping app\n\nAlphabet Inc's Google announced on Wednesday that it will revamp its popular maps app to allow users to share their locations, in order to boost engagement on a product of increasing strategic importance to the search giant.\n\nWithin the next week, users worldwide will be able to share where they are in real time on devices running both Google's Android operating system and Apple Inc's iOS software, Google said. The feature is part of an array of new tools aimed at boosting the effectiveness of Google Maps, which analysts say is critical to the company's ambitions in commerce and transport.\n\nThe location-sharing feature is aimed at helping people find each other in crowded places, such as concerts and conferences, and users will retain control over who they share their whereabouts with and for how long, said Google executive Jen Fitzpatrick, who leads Google Maps.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google steals user location information with a tricky mapping app secret\n\n(2) Alphabet Inc's Google announced on Wednesday that it will revamp its popular maps app to allow users to share their locations, but neglected to share much more important information that industry insiders assumed they were planning to disclose. (3) For the last several years users worldwide have been providing their exact coordinates to Alphabet Inc and its subsidiaries every time they checked their Gmail, posted to their Blogspot, used Google Earth to check out the Great Pyramid of Giza or tuned into YouTube to watch Pewdiepie throw racist shade. (4) Alphabet Inc claims this information is being stored to boost effectiveness of Google Maps, but analysts say their findings reveal a much more sinister plot. (5) While no one has mentioned The Illuminati, no one has explicitly ruled them out. (6) When asked if they care either way, most users said, \"huh? I need to post this picture of my corndog to the Gram, are we done?\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) steals \n(1-2) with a tricky mapping app secret\n(2-1) neglected to share much more important information that industry insiders assumed they were planning to disclose. \n(3-1) For the last several years users worldwide have been providing their exact coordinates to Alphabet Inc and its subsidiaries every time they checked their Gmail, posted to their Blogspot, used Google Earth to check out the Great Pyramid of Giza or tuned into YouTube to watch Pewdiepie throw racist shade. \n(4-1) Alphabet Inc claims this information is being stored to boost effectiveness of Google Maps\n(4-2) their findings reveal a much more sinister plot\n(5-1) While no one has mentioned The Illuminati, no one has explicitly ruled them out. \n(6-1) When asked if they care either way, most users said, \"huh? I need to post this picture of my corndog to the Gram, are we done?\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFruit-shaped sensor 'can improve freshness'\n\nA new fruit-shaped sensor could help cargo companies to keep fruit fresher in transit, researchers say.\nThe device - which mimics the size, shape and composition of real fruit - is packed in with produce in transit and closely monitors its temperature.\nIt comes in orange, apple, banana and mango varieties, and alerts firms to problems with their cooling processes, allowing them to take action.\nIt could also lead to fresher fruit for consumers, researchers said.\nThe project, which is still at the trial stage, is being conducted by the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Fruit shape sensor detects drug shipments hidden in cargo\n\n\n\n(2) Smugglers beware. A new sensor which looks like fruit and can be hidden among other fruit containers is able to detect the presence of illegal drugs within 100 feet.  (3) The device, which comes in orange, apple, banana, lemon, and mango varieties, can be packed in among ordinary fruit.  (4) Since drugs are frequently smuggled in among produce from Mexico and other Latin American countries, the new device could be key in disrupting drug imports into the US.  (5) Larry Allen, US DEA chief officer, commented \"these devices will be invaluable in allowing us to detect and disrupt drug smuggling in cargo in transit to the US.  Previously it would take dozens of agents to accomplish the work of several of these sensors\".  (6) The project, which is in it's final stages, is being conducted by the US defense advanced research agency.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) detects drug shipments hidden in cargo\n(2-1) Smugglers beware.\n(2-2) hidden among other fruit containers\n(2-3) detect the presence of illegal drugs within 100 feet\n(3-1) lemon\n(4-1) Since drugs are frequently smuggled in among produce from Mexico and other Latin American countries\n(4-2) could be key in disrupting drug imports into the US\n(5-1) Larry Allen, US DEA chief officer, commented \n(5-2) “these devices will be invaluable in allowing us to detect and disrupt drug smuggling in cargo in transit to the US.  Previously it would take dozens of agents to accomplish the work of several of these sensors\". \n(6-1) it’s\n(6-2) in it's final stages\n(6-3) US defense advanced research agency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTwitter adds more anti-abuse tools\n\n\nTwitter has introduced more measures aimed at cutting down on the amount of abuse on the platform. Users will be able to limit what they see from certain types of account, particularly ones with no profile picture or information. Such accounts are often set up by trolls.\nThe company said it would act only on accounts that its computer algorithms had thrown up as being abusive.\n\"Since these tools are new, we will sometimes make mistakes, but know that we are actively working to improve and iterate on them every day,\" said Ed Ho, Twitter's vice-president of engineering in a blogpost.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Twitter removes anti-troll tools\n\n\n\n(2) In a bold statement by Ed Ho, Twitter's vice-president of engineering, \"Twitter is no longer going to be censored because of a few bad apples!\". (3) Over the next few months Twitter will be removing anti-abuse tools from the main website and its official Twitter app. (4) Twitter will only analyzing abuse that is reported directly from its users and will no longer be using any computer algorithms to 'scan' for abuse.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) removes\n(2-1) bold statement\n(2-2) \"Twitter is no longer going to be censored because of a few bad apples!\". \n(3-1) Over the next few months \n(3-2) removing anti-abuse tools\n(3-3) main website and its official Twitter app\n(4-1) will only analyzing abuse\n(4-2) Twitter will only analyzing abuse that is reported directly from its users\n(4-3)  will no longer be using any computer algorithms to 'scan' for abuse."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nInstagram adds two-factor authentication, security features\n\nInstagram just made your account harder to hack.\n\nOn Thursday, Instagram added two-factor authentication to the photo- and video-sharing social network, increasing security measures for its 600 million active users.\n\nYou can activate two-factor authentication by going to your settings and turning on the feature.\n\nTwitter, Facebook and Google already offer two-factor authentication.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Instagram adds futuristic authentication, facial recognition and touch DNA\n\n(2) Instagram has added on some futuristic features to put a complete stop to hackers being able to access accounts. (3) Now each user much submit DNA to Instagram along with a passport photo in order to open a new account of retrieve access to an old or existing account. (4) Twitter, Facebook and Google will be adding the same security protocol in the near future.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) futuristic authentication, facial recognition and touch DNA\n(2-1) futuristic features\n(2-2) a complete stop\n(3-1) much\n(3-2) much submit \n(3-3) submit DNA to Instagram along with a passport photo\n(3-4) of\n(3-5) in order to open a new account of retrieve access to an old or existing account\n(4-1) in the near future."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nFacebook Messenger gets Reactions and Mentions\n\n\nFacebook Messenger users can now show how they feel about individual messages with new Reaction emoji.\n\nLike the emoji available when reading posts on the social network, the Messeger Reactions announced Thursday just require you to press and hold any message to access a pop-up set of love, smile, wow, sad, angry, yes and no emojis. If multiple people react in a group chat, with a single tap you'll be able to see a list of how each person felt about your message.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Facebook Messenger is eliminating Emoji's\n\n(2) Facebook has announced that due to the success of emoji's and how widely recognized they have become, Facebook has opted to take the bold step of deleting all emoji's. (3) Facebook says that the reaction from the public has been in full support because the emoji faces have taken the place of verbal and written emotional communication. (4) The lack of expressing sadness or happiness is turning humans into a catatonic robot-like state and Facebook cares about its users and wants to begin helping people express themselves again without the crutch of emoji's.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) eliminating\n(1-2) Emoji’s\n(2-1) due to the success of emoji's and how widely recognized they have become\n(2-2) emoji’s\n(2-3) bold\n(2-4) deleting all emoji’s\n(2-5) emoji’s\n(3-1) Facebook says that the reaction from the public has been in full support\n(3-2) emoji faces have taken the place of verbal and written emotional communication\n(4-1) The lack of expressing sadness or happiness is turning humans into a catatonic robot-like state\n(4-2) Facebook cares about its users\n(4-3) wants to begin helping people express themselves again without the crutch of emoji’s.\n(4-4) crutch\n(4-5) emoji’s"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNASA test fires rocket engine for future Mars mission\n\nNASA tested part of the rocket that will likely take humans to Mars at the Stennis Space Center in Mississippi on March 23. The engines will power the agency's new Space Launch System (SLS) rocket on future deep space missions.\n\nThis is the second RS-25 engine test for 2017 and the space agency has more planned. The engines will be part of the most powerful rocket in the world, according to NASA. Gary Benton, the product development manager for Stennis Space Center is in charge of testing of the rocket engines.\n\n\"Those engines generate about 520,000 pounds of thrust each,\" Benton said, before the test fire of the engine.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NASA Fires Rocket Into The Earth\n\n(2) NASA launched a new rocket into the deep middle earth today, in order to dispel the myth of the next rocket exploding. (3) NASA tried to ease the minds of people who want to venture into space by showing that the odds are less likely now that a rocket crashed into the ground and now you are more likely to survive a trip to Mars. (4) The concept is very intellectual and according to Gary Benton, the product development manager for Stennis Space Center, too complex for the average person to comprehend. (5) The Space Launch System (SLS) is now taking applications for to Mars.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Into The Earth\n(2-1) launched a new rocket into the deep middle earth\n(2-2) today\n(2-3) in order to dispel the myth of the next rocket exploding\n(3-1) NASA tried to ease the minds of people who want to venture into space\n(3-2)  showing that the odds are less likely now that a rocket crashed into the ground  and now you are more likely to survive a trip to Mars\n(4-1) The concept is very intellectual\n(4-2) too complex for the average person to comprehend\n(5-1) now taking applications for to Mars\n(5-2) for to"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSamsung's new AI assistant will take on Siri and Alexa\n\n\nSamsung is preparing to launch a digital assistant called \"Bixby,\" the latest product to result from the tech industry's obsession with artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things.\nBixby will be featured on the new Galaxy S8, Samsung's head of research and development Injong Rhee said in a blog post.\nThe S8 launches in New York next week.\nSamsung is banking on the S8 to help it recover from last year's embarrassing Note 7 debacle. The company killed off the flagship device after a recall and various fixes failed to stop some Note 7s from overheating and catching fire.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Samsung's new AI assistant is being named Bixby Siri Alexa\n\n\n\n(2) Samsung has decided to name their new AI assistant with a traditional and customary flare which includes a first, middle and last name. (3) The basic idea is that people really want to emotionally connect with their AI and the research has shown that the easiest letters to remember is BSA. (4) The Galaxy S8, Samsung's head of research and development Injong Rhee expressed in a recent blog post that the idea of stringing together the most popular AI assistant names is brilliant, simple and rolls off the tongue. (5) The key is the first name is Bixby and it is a strategic one upper chess move.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Bixby Siri Alexa\n(2-1) with a traditional and customary flare which includes a first, middle and last name. \n(3-1) The basic idea is that people really want to emotionally connect with their AI\n(3-2) research has shown that the easiest letters to remember is BSA\n(3-3) is\n(4-1) The Galaxy S8\n(4-2) the idea of stringing together the most popular AI assistant names is brilliant, simple and rolls off the tongue\n(5-1) The key is the first name is Bixby\n(5-2) The key is the first name is Bixby\n(5-3) strategic one upper chess move\n(5-4) strategic one\n(5-5) upper chess move"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nCongress Moves to Strike Internet Privacy Rules From Obama Era\n\n\nWASHINGTON - Republican senators moved Thursday to dismantle landmark internet privacy protections for consumers in the first decisive strike against telecommunications and technology regulations created during the Obama administration, and a harbinger of further deregulation.\n\nThe measure passed in a 50-to-48 vote largely along party lines. The House is expected to mirror the Senate's action next week, followed by a signature from President Trump.\n\nThe move means Verizon, Comcast or AT&T can continue tracking and sharing people's browsing and app activity without permission, and it alarmed consumer advocates and Democratic lawmakers.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Congress Plans to take away you privacy.\n\n\n\n(2) Republicans have always thought people have had to much privacy. (3) Privacy is the only thing stopping them from taking over the country. (4) Verizon, comcast and AT&T now own congress and are secret partners. (5) The telecommunication companies now own congress and if they get information on you they can put you in death camps. (6) This was not possible in the obama administration era's rule but now that republicans control the government it will happen. (7) This action is improved by Donald trump.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) take away you privacy\n(1-2) you\n(2-1) have always thought people have had to much privacy\n(2-2) to\n(3-1) Privacy is the only thing stopping them from taking over the country\n(4-1) now own congress and are secret partners\n(5-1) now own congress\n(5-2) if they get information on you they can put you in death camps\n(6-1) This was not possible in the obama administration era's rule\n(6-2) obama\n(6-3) it will happen\n(6-4) republicans\n(7-1) is\n(7-2) improved\n(7-3) trump"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nMachine Learning Opens Up New Ways to Help Disabled People\n\n\n\nCC rules require TV stations to provide closed captions that convey speech, sound effects, and audience reactions such as laughter to deaf and hard of hearing viewers. YouTube isn't subject to those rules, but thanks to Google's machine-learning technology, it now offers similar assistance.\n\nYouTube has used speech-to-text software to automatically caption speech in videos since 2009 (they are used 15 million times a day). Today it rolled out algorithms that indicate applause, laughter, and music in captions. More sounds could follow, since the underlying software can also identify noises like sighs, barks, and knocks.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Machine Learning Opens Up New Ways to Help People in Prison\n\n\n\n(2) CC rules make use of technology to help millions of people enjoy television and other media formats. (3) Thanks to Google's machine-learning technology, prisoners will be able to utilize these technologies. (4) YouTube has used speech-to-text software will be used in several prisons throughout the nation. (5) Hearing impaired prisoners are excited to hear of the CC technologies being implemented, but many taxpayers are against the idea.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) People in Prison\n(2-1) other media formats\n(3-1) prisoners will be able to utilize these technologies\n(4-1) YouTube has used speech-to-text software will be used in several prisons throughout the nation.\n(4-2) in several prisons throughout the nation\n(5-1) Hearing impaired prisoners are excited to hear of the CC technologies being implemented\n(5-2) many taxpayers are against the idea"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nYouTube automates sound effect captions with AI\n\n\nYouTube has used algorithms to automatically caption speech for eight years now in an effort to make its billions of videos more accessible for the deaf and hard of hearing. While the feature was pretty rough at first, it has significantly improved it over time, getting \"closer and closer to human transcription error rates,\" Google said in its developers blog. Since speech is just one part of the audio picture, though, YouTube has launched automatic sound effect captioning for the first time.\n\nFor now, the system can just show three classes of sounds: Applause, music and laughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) YouTube's Zero Percent Error Rate on Sound Effect Captions \n\n\n\n(2) For over 15 years, YouTube has used algorithms to auto-caption speech for the hearing impaired. (3) The captioning has run smoothly from the start, and has always had a zero percent error rate, according to Google developers. (4) Youtube has, for several years, provided sound effect captioning, too. (5) It can spell out sounds such as applause, music, laughter, humming, sneezing, and any other sound on a YouTube video.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Zero Percent Error Rate\n(2-1) 15 years\n(3-1) has run smoothly from the start\n(3-2) has always had a zero percent error rate\n(4-1) Youtube\n(4-2) for several years\n(5-1) applause, music, laughter, humming, sneezing, and any other sound"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nSolar-powered 'skin' could make prosthetics more real\n\nMany people try to stay out of the sun. But if a new type of solar-powered electronic skin makes its way onto prosthetics, wearers will definitely want those rays shining on their limbs.\n\nResearchers are already working to create smart skin that embeds sensors that mimic the tactile feedback of human skin, making it possible for amputees to feel pressure, temperature and even dampness. But how to power the futuristic material?\n\nA team from the University of Glasgow in the UK has come up with a version that harnesses the sun's rays. Because it produces its own energy from a natural source, the engineers say, the electronic skin would operate longer than similar materials powered by batteries or tethered to a power source that would also limit portability, clearly a key feature of any everyday prosthetic or touch-sensitive robot on the go.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Solar-Powered.... Skin?\n\n\n\n(2) With the great advancements in technology a new type of solar powered skin is making its way into the world of prosthetics. (3) Researchers are developing a new smart skin that can \"feel\" with embedded sensors. (4) It is possible to feel temperature differences, pressure, and even dampness with this new addition to prosthetics. (5) The \"solar\" part of this new technology comes in when trying to power it. (6) A research team from the University of Glasgow in the UK has developed a version of this synthetic skin that harnesses the power of the sun. (7) But it does not end there, they are developing a version that can harness a greater amount of power so it can be used to power other electronic devices. (8) Thanks to this research, not only will the wearers of prosthetics benefit from it, but so will all of us and our beloved electronic devices.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) With the great advancements in technology\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) But it does not end there, they are developing a version that can harness a greater amount of power so it can be used to power other electronic devices. \n(8-1) Thanks to this research, not only will the wearers of prosthetics benefit from it, but so will all of us and our beloved electronic devices."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nUber Self-Driving Car Tests Resume Three Days After Crash\n\n\n\nUber Technologies Inc.'s self-driving cars were back on public roads Monday, three days after a crash in Arizona put the company's testing program on hold.\n\nThe ride-hailing company resumed testing in San Francisco Monday morning, and planned to restart the program in Tempe, Arizona, and Pittsburgh later in the day, according to an Uber spokeswoman.\n\nOne of Uber's Volvo self-driving SUVs was involved in a high-impact crash on Friday in Tempe. The vehicle was not responsible for the incident and there were no injuries, Tempe police said. Another car failed to yield for the Uber car, causing the autonomous vehicle to flip on its side, according to the police report.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber Self-Driving Car Tests Resume... Only to Crash Again!!\n\n\n(2) Uber Technologies Inc.'s self-driving cars were put on standby after a recent wreck in Arizona. (3) On Monday the program was back online only to cause a much worse disaster in San Francisco. (4) Uber Tech resumed testing in San Fran and planned to resume in Tempe, Arizona and Pittsburgh later in the day, according to a spokeswomen. (5) One of Uber's self driving vehicles was involved in a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday. (6) This is surely to be a bigger hit to Uber's self driving car program than the previous crash. (7) The car struck in the hit was a sedan that was T-boned in a crash as the Uber flew through a red light in an intersection. (8) There have been numerous reports of Uber self driving cars breaking various driving laws, crashing into others and possibly fatally wounding other drivers and passengers.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Only to Crash Again!!\n(2-1) wreck\n(3-1) only to cause a much worse disaster in San Francisco. \n(4-1) True\n(5-1) One of Uber's self driving vehicles was involved in a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday.\n(5-2) a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday. \n(6-1) This is surely to be a bigger hit to Uber's self driving car program than the previous crash. \n(7-1) The car struck in the hit was a sedan that was T-boned in a crash as the Uber flew through a red light in an intersection. \n(8-1) There have been numerous reports of Uber self driving cars breaking various driving laws, crashing into others and possibly fatally wounding other drivers and passengers."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nApple's Devices Lose Luster in American Classrooms\n\nApple is losing its grip on American classrooms, which technology companies have long used to hook students on their brands for life.\n\nOver the last three years, Apple's iPads and Mac notebooks - which accounted for about half of the mobile devices shipped to schools in the United States in 2013 - have steadily lost ground to Chromebooks, inexpensive laptops that run on Google's Chrome operating system and are produced by Samsung, Acer and other computer makers.\n\nMobile devices that run on Apple's iOS and MacOS operating systems have now reached a new low, falling to third place behind both Google-powered laptops and Microsoft Windows devices, according to a report released on Thursday by Futuresource Consulting, a research company.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Apple Says Kids Under 5 - Free For Life\n\n(2) Apple is committing to an Apple a day keeps the doctor away. (3) The company has committed to let every American child under five years old buy a iPhone for half price. (4) The company will install an app that allows the children to alert their teacher when they aren't feeling well or need to use the bathroom, this app allows them to contact the teacher without raising their hand. (5) The embarrassment of drawing attention to yourself when you have to go potty is a thing of the past, and apple is leading the way. (6) The Futuresource Consulting, a research company has supported the idea has offered and wants to donate 35,000 iPhone and Apple MacOS operating systems to  year old across the U.S.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Says Kids Under 5 - Free For Life\n(2-1) Apple is committing to an Apple a day keeps the doctor away. \n(3-1) The company has committed to let every American child under five years old buy a iPhone for half price. \n(4-1) The company will install an app that allows the children to alert their teacher when they aren't feeling well or need to use the bathroom, this app allows them to contact the teacher without raising their hand. \n(5-1) The embarrassment of drawing attention to yourself when you have to go potty is a thing of the past\n(5-2) apple\n(5-3) leading the way\n(6-1) The\n(6-2) has supported the idea has offered\n(6-3) has supported the idea\n(6-4) wants to donate 35,000 iPhone and Apple MacOS operating systems\n(6-5) to  year old"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nThis Is What Brad Pitt Has Been Texting Jennifer Aniston\n\nIt has been six months since Brangelina (that's Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie for anyone who has been living under a rock for the last twelve years) announced their split. The couple famously met on set of Mr & Mrs Smith in 2004 while Brad was already married to Friends star Jennifer Aniston, and they sparked a media frenzy when Brad left Jen and pursued a relationship with Ange a short while later.\n\nIt might sound like an EastEnders-worthy love triangle, but it was all very real for Jen, and Brangelina happened for a good thirteen years before it suddenly broke down at the end of last year.\n\nBut anyone gunning for a friendly reunion between Brad and Jen (is Bren a thing?) after all these years may finally get their wish, as it has been reported that the two are 'texting' amidst Brad's divorce from Angelina.\n\nAccording to US Weekly, Brad reached out to Jen to wish her a happy 48th birthday in February and the former couple started making baby steps to rebuilding their broken relationship.\n\nA source told the publication: 'They started talking once he wished her a happy birthday.\n\n'Brad's told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.'\n\nHowever, anyone hoping that Bren is going to happen again will be sorely disappointed. Jennifer has been married to Justin Theroux since 2015 and the source confirms that Justin is more than happy for his wife to be in contact with her ex.\n\n'Justin is okay with them being friends [as he knows] Jen just wanted to be nice,' the source said.\n\nWe're so glad that these two are finally in a place where they can be friends again (ahem, pun intended).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt Texts Jennifer Aniston Nonstop: Seeks Intense Emotional Support After Angelina Jolie Divorce! | Celeb Dirty Laundry\n\n(2) Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston have reportedly gotten back in touch through texting, even though sources from both sides are falling over themselves to clarify that it's 'just texting' and not anything more serious.\n\n(3) Oh, Jen. She's probably so happy inside, even though she would never admit it for fear of coming across as petty. Think about it – this is the same man who humiliated her by dumping her for another woman, and now he's the single one while she's happily (or seemingly happily) married. AND he's texting her! It's all her dreams coming true.\n\n(4) Anyway, sources claim that Jennifer and Brad have been casually texting over the past few days, and Brad has been discussing how difficult the divorce has been for him. Apparently, Jennifer has been helping him through this, which is a little suspicious. Being magnanimous, fine, but offering support and advice to an ex-husband that you spent more than a decade getting over? Um... no.\n\n(5) It's been several months since Angelina Jolie filed for divorce and took their kids with her, and it doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out that Brad Pitt has been having a tough time since then. He's withdrawn from the spotlight, and we probably wouldn't have seen or heard from him at all if it were not for the fact that he produced Moonlight, one of the most visible films on this year's awards circuit and the eventual winner of this year's Best Picture Oscar.\n\n(6) Regardless, for whatever reasons, Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston are back in touch – and how does Angelina Jolie feel about this? Well, apparently, not very happy. Again, not much of a surprise. Angelina may have been the one to call it quits, but that doesn't mean that she's over her ex-husband, the same way he's not over her.\n\n(7) She didn't leave because she fell out of love with him, she left because of his 'issues', whatever those issues were. And now, to hear that he's talking with his ex-wife, the woman that he left for her? Let's just say – if Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie weren't already broken up, that might have done the trick.\n\n(8) What do you guys think of Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston texting again, and do you think Angelina Jolie is jealous about it? Let us know your thoughts in the comments below.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Nonstop\n(1-2) Intense Emotional Support\n(2-1) sources from both sides are falling over themselves to clarify that it's 'just texting' and not anything more serious.\n(3-1) Oh, Jen. She's probably so happy inside, even though she would never admit it for fear of coming across as petty. \n(3-2) humiliated her by dumping her for another woman\n(3-3) she's happily (or seemingly happily) married\n(3-4) It's all her dreams coming true. \n(4-1) Jennifer has been helping him through this\n(4-2) offering support and advice\n(4-3) spent more than a decade getting over\n(5-1) several months since Angelina Jolie filed for divorce\n(5-2) took their kids with her\n(5-3) He's withdrawn from the spotlight, and we probably wouldn't have seen or heard from him at all if it were not for the fact that he produced Moonlight, one of the most visible films on this year's awards circuit and the eventual winner of this year's Best Picture Oscar \n(6-1) how does Angelina Jolie feel about this? Well, apparently, not very happy.\n(6-2) Angelina may have been the one to call it quits\n(6-3) that doesn't mean that she's over her ex-husband\n(7-1)  She didn't leave because she fell out of love with him, she left because of his 'issues'\n(7-2) And now, to hear that he's talking with his ex-wife, the woman that he left for her? Let's just say – if Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie weren't already broken up, that might have done the trick. \n(8-1) What do you guys think of Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston texting again, and do you think Angelina Jolie is jealous about it?"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston's spokesman denies reports the 47-year-old actress expecting 'miracle baby'\n\nJennifer Aniston's representative has denied reports in the US that the 47-year-old actress was pregnant.\n\n\"She is not pregnant,\" Aniston's spokesman said on Wednesday, according to the New York Post, adding that it was \"just yet another\" false claim about the actress.\n\nInTouch magazine earlier on Wednesday quoted an unnamed friend of the couple as stating Aniston was pregnant.\n\n\"She and Justin are ecstatic. Jen has wanted to have a baby with Justin for years,\" the magazine claimed the friend said.\n\n\"Their baby news came at a bad time in her life, too - she just lost her mother, and she and Justin almost broke up. But now this surprise pregnancy has turned the worst of times into the best of times.\"\n\nAniston's mother, Nancy Dow, died on May 25. She had suffered strokes in 2011 and 2012.\n\nThe magazine published pictures that it claimed showed Aniston had a \"baby bump\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jennifer Aniston Pregnant With 'Miracle Baby' At 47? - Report\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston, 47, has dreamed of becoming a mom for a long time - is she finally getting her wish? Maybe! After all, according to a new report, the actress is expecting her first child with husband Justin Theroux, 44. But are Jen and Justin ACTUALLY about to become new parents? The answer may surprise you!\n\n(3) \"She's pregnant,\" a reported friend of the couple revealed to InTouch magazine. \"She and Justin are ecstatic. Jen has wanted to have a baby with Justin for years. Their baby news came at a bad time in her life, too - she just lost her mother, and she and Justin almost broke up. But now this surprise pregnancy has turned the worst of times into the best of times.\"\n\n(4) However, we have spoken to Jennifer's rep directly and we've been told that Jennifer is NOT pregnant and the entire story is \"fabricated.\" Aw, we can't say we're not disappointed though. Jennifer and Justin WOULD make fantastic parents!\n\n(5) But nonetheless, while vacationing in the Bahamas on a romantic getaway, Jennifer and Justin allegedly looked like the perfect couple. Flaunting their PDA, the two definitely seemed more in love than ever - talk about the perfect vacay. Justin was also allegedly super attentive to his wife, aw!\n\n(6) \"The baby has turned him from a guy who didn't seem like he was meant for marriage into beyond supportive,\" the mag's insider dished. \"He was by Jen's side as she dealt with the death of her mom, and he's been waiting on her hand and food in the early days of the pregnancy.\"\n\n(7) And while we know now that Jennifer is NOT actually pregnant, we still love seeing this couple get along. It seems like their romantic trip is helping them get closer than ever - and we are ALL for that!\n\n(8) Witnesses did claim that Jennifer refrained from drinking alcohol and smoking while on the island. \"She's dealing with exhaustion and experiencing morning sickness,\" the magazine's insider gushed. \"She's put on about 10 pounds so far.\" But honestly, people's weights have a tendency to fluctuate - so just because Jennifer may have gained some weight, doesn't mean she's pregnant.\n\n(9) Tell us, HollywoodLifers - do you wish Jennifer really WAS pregnant? Let us know!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Pregnant\n(2-1) Justin Theroux, 44 \n(3-1) \"She's pregnant,\" \n(4-1) Jennifer and Justin WOULD make fantastic parents! \n(5-1) But nonetheless, while vacationing in the Bahamas on a romantic getaway, Jennifer and Justin allegedly looked like the perfect couple.\n(5-2) Flaunting their PDA, the two definitely seemed more in love than ever - talk about the perfect vacay.\n(5-3) Justin was also allegedly super attentive to his wife, aw! \n(6-1) \"The baby has turned him from a guy who didn't seem like he was meant for marriage into beyond supportive,\" the mag's insider dished.\n(6-2) by Jen's side\n(6-3) he's been waiting on her hand and food in the early days of the pregnancy.\" \n(7-1) It seems like their romantic trip is helping them get closer than ever \n(8-1) Witnesses did claim that Jennifer refrained from drinking alcohol and smoking while on the island.\n(8-2) \"She's dealing with exhaustion and experiencing morning sickness,\" the magazine's insider gushed.\n(8-3) \"She's put on about 10 pounds so far.\" \n(8-4) But honestly, people's weights have a tendency to fluctuate - so just because Jennifer may have gained some weight, doesn't mean she's pregnant.\n(9-1) Tell us, HollywoodLifers - do you wish Jennifer really WAS pregnant?"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston sparks adoption rumors\n\nBefore you go, we thought you'd like these...\n\nIs Jennifer Aniston ready to become a mommy?\n\nMuch to the dismay of fans everywhere, rumors that the 47-year-old actress is getting ready to adopt a child of her own after becoming closely involved with two orphanages in Mexico have been quickly destroyed.\n\nAniston prompted speculation after reportedly becoming a regular visitor at Casa Hogar Sion and Casa Hogar de Los Ninos orphanages in Tijuana, Mexico.\n\nThe former \"Friends\" star tied the knot with actor Justin Theroux in a secret ceremony in 2015. Many claims have surfaced about a possible bun in the oven since then, but the couple has been quick to deny the claims.\n\n\"For the record, I am not pregnant. What I am is fed up,\" she wrote in a strongly worded essay back in July.\n\nShe revealed to Marie Claire last week that she wrote the op-ed because she refused to \"be whittled down to a sad, childless human.\"\n\nPregnancy talks have followed the celebrity throughout her career, especially after some speculated her resistance to having kids destroyed her five-year marriage with Brad Pitt.\n\nAnd it seems like she's not fazed by the swirling rumors -- she was recently spotted with her beau in Berlin packing on some major PDA.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Heartbroken Jennifer Aniston Runs For The Border To Adopt\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is looking to adopt a baby from south of the border - just weeks after The National ENQUIRER revealed her heartbreak over her estranged brother announcing that he was becoming a father yet again!\n\n(3) And the decision to head into Mexico for a baby was made easier by the years she's spent doing charity work for The Casa Hogar Sion Orphanage in Tijuana!\n\n(4) The ENQUIRER first discovered Jennifer helping out the kids of the Tijuana orphanage back in 2010. \"When you drive up to this place,\" said Jen, \"you see these kids come running out and you hear a chorus of, 'La, la, la, la!'\"\n\n(5) But the former \"Friends\" star has endured a number of frustrating attempts to get pregnant with her own child.\n\n(6) Jen, 47, even froze a number of her eggs shortly before she turned 39 on Feb. 11, 2008.\n\n(7) Now her 2015 marriage to Justin Theroux has the newlywed celeb ready to look at the orphanage in a whole different light!\n\n(8) Carmen Gonzalez, who operates the orphanage, told the UK's \"Heat\" magazine: \"I am very happy. I wish that I could speak more about it, but, because of the rules we have to operate under, I can't.\"\n\n(9) But other insiders are reporting that they're hoping that Jennifer will finally return from a trip to Tijuana with a baby of her own!\n\n(10) Meanwhile, A.J. is still anticipating the birth of his next child. Her sibling may not even know about Jennifer's plan to adopt. A.J. has no use for his famous sister's fame - adding: \"It's been a pain in my ass for years!\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Heartbroken \n(1-2) Runs\n(2-1) looking to\n(2-2) her estranged brother announcing that he was becoming a father yet again! \n(3-1) decision to head into Mexico for a baby\n(3-2) years \n(3-3) doing charity work\n(4-1) The ENQUIRER first discovered Jennifer helping out the kids of the Tijuana orphanage back in 2010. \n(4-2) \"When you drive up to this place,\" said Jen, \"you see these kids come running out and you hear a chorus of, 'La, la, la, la!'\" \n(5-1) endured a number of frustrating attempts to get pregnant \n(6-1) even froze a number of her eggs shortly before she turned 39 on Feb. 11, 2008. \n(7-1) ready to look at the orphanage in a whole different light! \n(8-1) Carmen Gonzalez, who operates the orphanage, told the UK's \"Heat\" magazine: \"I am very happy. I wish that I could speak more about it, but, because of the rules we have to operate under, I can't.\" \n(9-1) But other insiders are reporting that they're hoping that Jennifer will finally return from a trip to Tijuana with a baby of her own! \n(10-1) Meanwhile, A.J. is still anticipating the birth of his next child.\n(10-2) Her sibling may not even know about Jennifer's plan to adopt.\n(10-3) A.J. has no use for his famous sister's fame - adding: \"It's been a pain in my ass for years!\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston denies she had an affair with Matt LeBlanc\n\nThey had a steamy romance on screen.\n\nBut Jennifer Aniston has issued a denial, saying after the cameras stopped rolling, nothing ever happened between her and Friends co-star Matt LeBlanc.\n\nStar magazine has reported that the father of the 48-year-old actor, Paul, alleged his son did have a romance with Jennifer, 46, while they starred on the show.\n\nAnd the 73-year-old went on to say it is supposed to have happened while she was married to her former husband Brad Pitt.\n\nSpeaking from his home in Clearwater, Florida, Paul claimed: 'He even had a relationship with one of of the girls...Jen.\n\n'They would make out in the dressing rooms. He told me about it - it was when she was married to Brad Pitt.'\n\nA rep for Jennifer has strenuously denied the story, saying: I have commented in the National Enquirer and others. It's 100 percent false.\n\n'Jennifer has never had a romantic or sexual relationship with Matt LeBlanc.'\n\nThe pair, who played Joey and Rachel on the global hit comedy, started a romance on screen at the end of season nine in May 2003 and the beginning of season 10.\n\nRachel starts to develop feelings for her friend who lives across the hall, and has dreams about him.\n\nAfter Joey sees Charile (Aisha Wheeler) kiss Ross (David Schwimmer) he decides to go ahead with a relationship with Rachel, after she had confessed how she feels.\n\nIn season 10, which concluded in May 2004, the pair attempt to consummate their love, but fail and decide to remain friends.\n\nPaul, who is estranged from his son, did not confirm at what point Matt and Jennifer are supposed to have got together in real life.\n\nThe Cake star was married to Brad, from 2000 to 2005.\n\nMeanwhile Matt was with his ex wife Melissa McKnight - the pair tied the knot in 2003, after being together since 1997. They split in 2006.\n\nBrad and Jen broke up after the 51-year-old actor made the movie Mr and Mrs Smith with his now wife Angelina Jolie.\n\nThe 40-year-old actress said in 2006 she met and fell in love with the Oceans Eleven star on the set of the movie, telling Vogue that they did not pursue anything romantically until he had announced his separation with Jennifer.\n\nShe said: 'It took until, really, the end of the shoot for us, I think, to realize that it might mean something more than we'd earlier allowed ourselves to believe.\n\n'And both knowing that the reality of that was a big thing, something that was going to take a lot of serious consideration.'\n\nThe couple now have six children together, Maddox, 13, Pax, 11, Zahara, 10, Shiloh, nine, and twins Knox and Vivienne, who just turned seven.\n\nJennifer told the Hollywood Reporter some years after the break-up: 'Nobody did anything wrong. 'You know what I mean?\n\n'It was just like, sometimes things [happen]. If the world only could just stop with the stupid, soap-opera b******t. There's no story. I mean, at this point it's starting to become-please, give more credit to these human beings.'\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jennifer Aniston Cheated On Brad Pitt With Matt LeBlanc While Married? - Report\n\n(2) Brad Pitt, 51, may not have been the only one with a wandering eye during his marriage to Jennifer Aniston, 46. An explosive new interview with Matt LeBlanc's dad, Paul LeBlanc, reveals that the actress actually cheated on her then-husband with her Friends co-star long before Brad met Angelina Jolie, 40, on the set of Mr. and Mrs. Smith!\n\n(3) \"He had fun, that's for sure,\" Paul tells Star Magazine of his son's time on Friends. \"He even had a relationship with one of the girls...Jen. They would make out in the dressing rooms. He told me about it - it was when she was married to Brad Pitt.\" OH SNAP!\n\n(4) Don't forget, Jen and Matt's characters had a brief fling on the show at the end of Season 9 and beginning of Season 10, so the whole situation is like life imitating art! And considering Friends ended in 2004, and Brad and Angelina didn't get together until shortly after that, then, if what Paul's saying is true, it means Jen actually cheated first.\n\n(5) This shocking claim could totally change the way we think about the Brad/Jen/Angelina love triangle forever, because it would mean that the Cake star is no longer an innocent victim. However, Paul also noted in Star's interview that he had a falling out with Matt three years ago, and aren't on the best of terms. Do you trust his credibility? \"It is absolutely 100 percent false!\" Jen's rep tells HollywoodLife.com. \"Jennifer has never had a romantic or sexual relationship with Matt LeBlanc.\"\n\n(6) Either way, everyone in this whole situation has CLEARLY moved on from whatever happened ten years ago. To everyone's surprise, Brad and Angelina's relationship stayed strong - they have six kids together and were married in Aug. 2014. Meanwhile, Jen has been engaged to Justin Theroux since Aug. 2012.\n\n(7) Tell us, HollywoodLifers: Do you believe Jen cheated on Brad with Matt?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Cheated On Brad Pitt With Matt LeBlanc While Married?\n(2-1) reveals that the actress actually \n(3-1) \"He had fun, that's for sure,\" \n(4-1) Friends ended in 2004 \n(4-2) if what Paul's saying is true, it means Jen actually cheated first.\n(5-1) Paul also noted in Star's interview that he had a falling out with Matt three years ago \n(5-2) absolutely \n(5-3) tells HollywoodLife.com \n(6-1) married in Aug. 2014 \n(6-2) Jen has been engaged to Justin Theroux since Aug. 2012 \n(7-1) Tell us, HollywoodLifers: Do you believe Jen cheated on Brad with Matt?"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston: I'm Not a 'Sad, Childless Human'\n\nJennifer Aniston has no doubt that husband Justin Theroux is the one for her.\n\n\"Why is he the right person for me? All I know is that I feel completely seen, and adored, in no matter what state,\" she told the December issue of Marie Claire. \"There's no part of me that I don't feel comfortable showing, exposing. And it brings forth the best part of myself because I care about him so much. And he's such a good person. It hurts me to think of anything hurting him.\"\n\nThat was one of the reasons that Aniston spoke out earlier this year in an op-ed piece in the Huffington Post.\n\n\"My marital status has been shamed; my divorce status was shamed; my lack of a mate had been shamed; my nipples have been shamed,\" she told Marie Claire. \"It's like, 'Why are we only looking at women through this particular lens of picking us apart? Why are we listening to it?' I just thought: I have worked too hard in this life and this career to be whittled down to a sad, childless human.\"\n\nJennifer Aniston: The Objectification of Women in Media is 'Absurd and Disturbing'\nJennifer Aniston Reveals Secret to Happy Marriage, Professional Success\nIn July, Aniston, 47, wrote in the Huffington Post that she and her husband, 44, also an actor, are relentlessly \"harassed\" by photographers \"who will go to shocking lengths\" to take their picture. But the stories that question whether she's pregnant are what bother her most, as she feels they perpetuate the myth that women need to have children to be happy.\n\n\"Here's where I come out on this topic: we are complete with or without a mate, with or without a child. We get to decide for ourselves what is beautiful when it comes to our bodies. That decision is ours and ours alone,\" she wrote. \"Let's make that decision for ourselves and for the young women in this world who look to us as examples. Let's make that decision consciously, outside of the tabloid noise. We don't need to be married or mothers to be complete. We get to determine our own 'happily ever after' for ourselves.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt Is \"Still in Contact\" With Ex Jennifer Aniston Following Angelina Jolie Divorce (REPORT)\n\n(2) Talk about friendly exes!\n\n(3) According to a new report by E! Online, Brad Pitt is still in communication with his ex-wife, Jennifer Aniston. A source tells the outlet that the pair - who divorced in 2005 - have a \"friendly, but limited relationship\" with one another.\n\n(4) The confirmation comes shortly after Us Weekly reported that the Allied star, 53, has \"been texting\" his former wife, 48, amid his ongoing divorce proceedings from estranged wife Angelina Jolie, 41.\nAn insider says that Brad didn't have the former Friends star's contact information, but tracked down her cell phone number through a \"tangled web\" of mutual friends in order to wish her a happy birthday on Feb. 11. His birthday well wishes sparked a conversation between the exes.\n\n(5) EXCLUSIVE: Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie Fight Over Their Kids' Schooling\n\n(6) \"[Brad] has confided in Jen,\" the insider explains. \"Brad told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.\"\n\n(7) While Brad may be back on the market, Jen is currently married to Justin Theroux, who is seemingly supportive with Jen reconnecting with her former husband.\n\n(8) \"Justin is OK with them being friends,\" the insider explains. \"[He knows] Jen just wants to be nice.\"\nThis isn't the first time we've heard of Jen and Brad communicating. Back in 2015, she told the Hollywood Reporter, \"We're not in daily communication, but we wish nothing but wonderful things for each other. Nobody did anything wrong, you know what I mean? It was just like, sometimes things [happen].\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Brad Pitt Is \"Still in Contact\" With Ex Jennifer Aniston Following Angelina Jolie Divorce \n(2-1) Talk about friendly exes! \n(3-1) According to a new report by E! Online, Brad Pitt is still in communication with his ex-wife, Jennifer Aniston.\n(3-2) A source tells the outlet that the pair - who divorced in 2005 - have a \"friendly, but limited relationship\" with one another. \n(4-1) The confirmation comes shortly after Us Weekly reported that the Allied star, 53, has \"been texting\" his former wife, 48, amid his ongoing divorce proceedings from estranged wife Angelina Jolie, 41.\n(4-2) An insider says that Brad didn't have the former Friends star's contact information, but tracked down her cell phone number through a \"tangled web\" of mutual friends in order to wish her a happy birthday on Feb. 11.\n(4-3) His birthday well wishes sparked a conversation between the exes. \n(5-1) EXCLUSIVE: Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie Fight Over Their Kids' Schooling \n(6-1) \"[Brad] has confided in Jen,\" the insider explains. \"Brad told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.\" \n(7-1) While Brad may be back on the market \n(7-2) who is seemingly supportive with Jen reconnecting with her former husband. \n(8-1) \"Justin is OK with them being friends,\" the insider explains. \"[He knows] Jen just wants to be nice.\"\n(8-2) This isn't the first time we've heard of Jen and Brad communicating.\n(8-3) Back in 2015, she told the Hollywood Reporter, \"We're not in daily communication, but we wish nothing but wonderful things for each other. Nobody did anything wrong, you know what I mean? It was just like, sometimes things [happen].\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nKim Kardashian fails to congratulate Beyonce over twin pregnancy news while BFF Chrissy Teigen appears to mock superstar's announcement\n\nThe reality star did not join the list of stars tweeting their joy about Bey's good news\n\nKIM Kardashian failed to share any reaction to Beyonce's record-breaking pregnancy announcement on her social media pages on Wednesday night.\n\nDespite being active and chatting to fans on her Twitter account throughout the night, Kim opted not to follow in the lead of stars like Rita Ora and Rihanna and share public congratulations to the couple.\n\nKim's public silence did little to dispel the persistent rumours that the two superstars do not get along, despite reports the pair spent time together last year with their husband Jay Z and Kanye West.\n\nMeanwhile, Chrissy Teigen nearly got in trouble with the Beyhive (the nickname for Beyonce's fans) after she appeared to mock the star's dramatic announcement.\n\nAs tweets and reaction pieces were taking over the internet, Chrissy wrote: \"Talk about a huge instagram announcement.\"\n\nTthe accompanying picture was a screenshot which revealed the model had reached 10 million followers.\n\nShe then added: \"I am pregnant with 333.3333333333333333333333333333333333333 triplets.\"\n\nBut just as fans began to express some anger towards her tweets, mother-of-one Chrissy added: \"But really. Congrats to my best friend Beyonce I love you so much. Hive forever.\"\n\nThe first star to congratulate them was Jay Z's long-time friend Rihanna, who wrote: \"So excited about this news!!!! Congratulations to you @beyonce and my big bro Jay!!!\"\n\nRita Ora, who was falsely linked to Jay Z as possibly \"Becky with the good hair\" after Lemonade was released last year, tweeted with the photo, \"Yay!!!!! Congratulations!!!!! soooooo beautiful!!!!!\"\n\nModel Hailey Baldwin said: \"I feel like I'm more excited for Beyoncé to be pregnant than I will be for my own child.\"\n\nActress Brie Larson wrote: \"NO – YOU ARE CRYING BECAUSE BEYONCÉ IS HAVING TWINS.\"\n\nAnd Jurassic World star Bryce Dallas Howard declared: \"I think we all really needed this. #twins.\"\n\nBeyonce has claimed the title of having the most liked picture Instagram thanks to her artistic pregnancy announcement.\n\nWearing a berry coloured bra and a pair of pale blue frilly knickers, the 35-year-old knelt on an elaborate display of roses with a sheer veil over her head.\n\nAs she looked directly into the camera, the singer cradled her already visible bump.\n\nShe captioned it: \"We would like to share our love and happiness.\n\n\"We have been blessed two times over. We are incredibly grateful that our family will be growing by two, and we thank you for your well wishes. - The Carters.\"\n\nBeyonce didn't give any further details of when the babies will arrive, but their arrival will come five years after the couple welcomed their first child, daughter Blue Ivy, in January 2012.\n\nThe happy news comes nine years after the couple tied the knot in a private wedding ceremony in April 2008.\n\nThe star later revealed she had miscarried a child around 2010, describing it as the \"saddest thing\" she had ever been through.\n\nThankfully they were blessed with daughter Blue Ivy in 2012, but in the last couple of years, the pair had been dogged by rumours they were intended to divorce, not expand their family.\n\nHowever the latest announcement finally shuts down the speculation once and for all, with the family now looking forward to their new arrivals.\n\nFake news:\n(1) 'Jealous' Kim Tries To Steal Beyonce's Baby Spotlight\n\n(2) While the Bey Hive was buzzing yesterday about Beyonce's shocking baby news, RadarOnline.com has learned that Kim Kardashian was busy with her own plan to steal back the spotlight!\n\n(3) \"Kim was shocked at the Beyonce news and she was totally checking it out and seeing how many people like the post,\" an insider told Radar. \"Then when her friend Chrissy Teigen started Tweeting that she was best friends with Beyonce, she was actually hurt and worried.\"\n\n(4) As Radar has reported, there is a longstanding rivalry between Queen Bey and Kardashian, 36, and according to an insider, Kardashian is not letting it go anytime soon!\n\n(5) \"That's why she started Tweeting,\" the source told Radar. \"She thinks she's a bigger star than Beyonce. She is the biggest star in the world.\" And it was time to remind her fans.\n\n(6) The first attempt came right after Beyonce announced the news. Kardashian took to her Twitter to share with her fans that she had finally updated her app, Kim Kardashian Hollywood!\n\n(7) \"Had to change up my look in #KimKardashianGame! Have you guys seen the latest update? @KKHOfficial,\" Kardashian wrote on Twitter.\n\n(8) Seeing that had not done anything to put a dent in Beyonce's big news, the KUWTK wife of Yeezy rapper, Kanye West, tried yet again – by announcing that she and pal, Chrissy Tiegen, were starting their own book club.\n\n(9) \"So guys..... @chrissyteigen & @jenatkinhair & I are starting a book club!,\" Kardashian posted. Sadly, no massive celebrations erupted like she was hoping.\n\n(10) But that's not all! Earlier in the day, Kardashian misled fans to believe that she and West, 39, were ALSO expecting another child together. When a fan asked it it were true, however, Kardashian quickly shot it down.\n\n(11) \"While everyone was tweeting and sending congratulations to Beyonce and Jay Z, Kim and Kanye did not say one word about it on their social media,\" the source told Radar.\n\n(12) \"The fact that Beyonce is going to have more kids than Kim once her twins are born absolutely drives Kim nuts!\"\n\n(13) \"Kim was totally trying to steal Beyonce's baby thunder yesterday.\"\n\n(14) As Radar reported, Kardashian and West – like Beyonce and Jay Z – hit several rough patches in their superstar union this year, leading many to believe that the two were headed for a messy divorce.\n\n(15) But it seems that one sure-fire way to get over a slump is by getting another baby bump!\n\n(16) \"Kim is going to try harder than ever right now to get pregnant because she is constantly searching for a way to one up Beyonce,\" the insider claimed. \"She seems so jealous that Beyonce is more famous than she is. It doesn't seem like Kim will ever, be okay with that.\"\n\n(17) Do you think that Kim Kardashian should get pregnant so that she can have as many children as Beyonce has? Tell us your thoughts below.\n\n(18)\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) ‘Jealous'\n(1-2) Tries To Steal Beyonce's Baby Spotlight\n(2-1) Bey Hive\n(2-2) was buzzing\n(2-3) shocking\n(2-4) Kim Kardashian was busy with her own plan to steal back the spotlight!\n(3-1) \"Kim was shocked at the Beyonce news and she was totally checking it out and seeing how many people like the post,”\n(3-2) her friend\n(3-3) started Tweeting that she was best friends with Beyonce\n(3-4) she was actually hurt and worried\n(4-1) there is a longstanding rivalry between Queen Bey and Kardashian\n(4-2) 36\n(4-3) Kardashian is not letting it go anytime soon!\n(5-1) \"That's why she started Tweeting,”\n(5-2) \"She thinks she's a bigger star than Beyonce. She is the biggest star in the world.\" \n(5-3) And it was time to remind her fans.\n(6-1) The first attempt came right after Beyonce announced the news. \n(6-2) Kardashian took to her Twitter to share with her fans that she had finally updated her app, Kim Kardashian Hollywood\n(7-1) “Had to change up my look in #KimKardashianGame! Have you guys seen the latest update? @KKHOfficial,\" Kardashian wrote on Twitter.\n(8-1) Seeing that had not done anything to put a dent in Beyonce's big news\n(8-2) KUWTK\n(8-3) Yeezy rapper\n(8-4) tried yet again – by announcing that she and pal, Chrissy Tiegen, were starting their own book club.\n(8-5) pal\n(9-1) \"So guys..... @chrissyteigen & @jenatkinhair & I are starting a book club!,\" Kardashian posted. \n(9-2) Sadly, no massive celebrations erupted like she was hoping.\n(10-1) Earlier in the day, Kardashian misled fans to believe that she and West, 39, were ALSO expecting another child together.\n(10-2) 39\n(10-3) When a fan asked it it were true, however, Kardashian quickly shot it down\n(11-1) Kanye\n(12-1) The fact that Beyonce is going to have more kids than Kim once her twins are born\n(12-2) absolutely drives Kim nuts\n(13-1) \"Kim was totally trying to steal Beyonce's baby thunder yesterday.”\n(14-1) Kardashian and West – like Beyonce and Jay Z – hit several rough patches in their superstar union this year, leading many to believe that the two were headed for a messy divorce.\n(15-1) But it seems that one sure-fire way to get over a slump\n(15-2) getting another baby bump\n(16-1) Kim is going to try harder than ever right now to get pregnant\n(16-2) she is constantly searching for a way to one up Beyonce\n(16-3) She seems so jealous that Beyonce is more famous than she is.\n(16-4)  It doesn't seem like Kim will ever, be okay with that.”\n(16-5) ever,\n(17-1) Do you think that Kim Kardashian should get pregnant so that she can have as many children as Beyonce has? Tell us your thoughts below.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nThe World Might Get a Kim Kardashian Cookbook Soon\n\nIf you follow Kim Kardashian on Snapchat, then you know that she's a domestic goddess in the kitchen and knows how to whip up some super-delicious food. Her \"Soul Food Sundays\" have gotten the approval of her husband Kanye West, friends Chrissy Teigen and John Legend, and everyone in between - and now, a source tells People that their encouragement has led her to want to write her own cookbook.\n\n\"Kim is starting to cook so much more than she has in her entire life,\" the source said. \"She's actually considering a cookbook, and she's pretty serious about it. It all started with Kanye's encouragement as he loved when she cooks him food.\"\n\nThe source told People that Kim has been \"testing the waters\" to see if her fans would be interested in the cookbook by posting more food content to social media. So far, the response has been overwhelmingly positive, and she's even started consulting with Chrissy - who recently published her own cookbook, Cravings - for tips and recipes.\n\nThere's no word yet on when, if ever, Kim's cookbook would come out, but here's hoping it includes North's favorite recipe for beignets if it does.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kim Kardashian: Nude Cookbook on the Way?!?\n\n(2) Not everyone is a fan of Kim Kardashian and/or the books she pretends to write.\n\n(3) Just the other day, some 74-year old got arrested after vandalizing six copies of Kim's selfie-based memoir.\n\n(4) But we have a pretty strong feeling the only damage anyone will do to the tome discussed will be to spray one's sticky seed all over its page.\n\n(5) If you know what we mean.\n\n(6) According to one of the funniest Radar Online stories we've read in awhile, Kardashian is considering the release of a nude cookbook.\n\n(7) Yes, a nude cookbook. As in, a cookbook that features family recipes AND photos of Kim Kardashian nude.\n\n(8) We challenge anyone out there to come up with a better idea that a book that will enable readers to feed both their actual appetite and their sexual appetite at the same time.\n\n(9) A video report on Radar claims that \"Kim Kardashian has found a new way to line her pockets, even when she doesn't have any,\" adding by way of explanation:\n\n(10) \"The reality tart is pitching publishers on the idea of a cookbook in which she poses nude next to her favorite recipes.\"\n\n(11) This may seem like a far-fetched concept, but ask yourself two things:\n\n(12) You don't need to tell us the answer to question number-one. We understand if you're a bit embarrassed to admit it.\n\n(13) But the answer to question number-two is revealed below:\n\n(14) Before you dismiss this idea as pure nonsense, allow us to direct your attention to David Thorpe's \"Rude Food.\"\n\n(15) In that cookbook, the late photographer conjures images with subtle juxtapositions of attractive and tastefully nude models, along with an astonishing variety of foodstuffs.\n\n(16) Via Amazon, this allowed him \"to create the ultimate in humerous and safe innuendo.\"\n\n(17) An anonymous insider tells Radar that Kardashian is convinced \"her concept will succeed because she thinks she's in the best shape of her life after having two children.\"\n\n(18) She does look pretty good at the moment, don't you think?\n\n(19) Last week, The National Enquirer also alleged that Kim was considering a naked cookbook, writing that the wife of Kanye West wanted to show the world her \"generous cupcakes.\"\n\n(20) By this, we assume the publication meant her \"very large breasts.\"\n\n(21) For someone who has been out of the spotlight for months, ever since that scary armed robbery in Paris in early October, this would certainly be a way for Kardashian to get the world talking about her once again.\n\n(22) She could make the talk show rounds.\n\n(23) She could gain new social media followers.\n\n(24) She could recapture all the attention lost to sister Kylie Jenner.\n\n(25) We really don't see any drawbacks.\n\n(26) Moreover, come on... would this really be the most ridiculous idea for a book from a member of the Kardashian-Jenner family?\n\n(27) Considering the following releases, all of which are 100% real, it may actually be the best.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Nude\n(2-1) Not everyone is a fan of Kim Kardashian\n(2-2) the books she pretends to write\n(3-1) Just the other day, some 74-year old got arrested after vandalizing six copies of Kim's selfie-based memoir.\n(4-1) But we have a pretty strong feeling the only damage anyone will do to the tome discussed will be to spray one's sticky seed all over its page.\n(5-1) If you know what we mean.\n(6-1) According to one of the funniest Radar Online stories we've read in awhile, \n(6-2) a nude cookbook.\n(7-1) nude\n(7-2) family recipes\n(7-3) photos of Kim Kardashian nude\n(8-1) We challenge anyone out there to come up with a better idea that a book that will enable readers to feed both their actual appetite and their sexual appetite at the same time.\n(9-1) A video report on Radar claims that \"Kim Kardashian has found a new way to line her pockets, even when she doesn't have any,\" adding by way of explanation:\n(10-1) reality tart\n(10-2) pitching publishers\n(10-3) she poses nude next to her favorite recipes\n(11-1) far-fetched concept\n(12-1) You don't need to tell us the answer to question number-one\n(12-2) number-one\n(12-3) We understand if you're a bit embarrassed to admit it.\n(13-1) But the answer to question number-two is revealed below:\n(13-2) number-two\n(14-1) Before you dismiss this idea as pure nonsense\n(14-2) allow us to direct your attention to David Thorpe's \"Rude Food.”\n(15-1) In that cookbook, the late photographer conjures images with subtle juxtapositions of attractive and tastefully nude models, along with an astonishing variety of foodstuffs.\n(16-1) Via Amazon, this allowed him \"to create the ultimate in humerous and safe innuendo.\"\n(17-1) An anonymous insider tells Radar that Kardashian is convinced \"her concept will succeed because she thinks she's in the best shape of her life after having two children.\"\n(18-1) She does look pretty good at the moment, don't you think?\n(19-1) naked\n(19-2) wanted to show the world her \"generous \n(20-1) By this, we assume the publication meant her \"very large breasts.\"\n(21-1) For someone who has been out of the spotlight for months\n(21-2) scary armed robbery in Paris in early October\n(21-3) a way for Kardashian to get the world talking about her once again\n(22-1) She could make the talk show rounds\n(23-1) She could gain new social media followers\n(24-1) She could recapture all the attention\n(24-2) lost to sister Kylie Jenner\n(25-1) We really don't see any drawbacks.\n(26-1) Moreover, come on... would this really be the most ridiculous idea for a book from a member of the Kardashian-Jenner family?\n(27-1) Considering the following releases, all of which are 100% real, it may actually be the best."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTaylor Swift's camp denies that singer is launching her own streaming service\n\nA source close to Taylor Swift has reportedly denied suggestions that the singer is set to launch her own streaming service.\n\nSwift's uneasy relationship with streaming services is well noted. In 2014, she pulled her music from Spotify, arguing that \"the value of an album is, and will continue to be, based on the amount of heart and soul an artist has bled into a body of work, and the financial value that artists (and their labels) place on their music when it goes out into the marketplace\". She later allowed Apple Music to exclusively stream her '1989' album after they changed their royalty policy following a critical open letter she posted.\n\nTMZ recently reported that Swift filed documents to trademark a 'Swifties', what they described as a streaming service \"featuring non-downloadable multi-media content in the nature of audio recordings\".\n\nHowever, a source from Swift's camp has since told Billboard that the singer \"would not be launching a streaming service\". Instead, the report suggests that Swifties would be more \"like a personalized fan club app complete with exclusive merchandise, audio/video/live performances and the possibility of a mobile game of some sort\".\n\nMeanwhile, Ed Sheeran appears to have let slip the release date of Taylor Swift's new album. There had previously been rumours that Swift would release a new album in October 2016. However, no album surfaced last autumn. The singer-songwriter had previously released each of her five albums every two years in either October or November, with her last record '1989' released in October 2014.\n\nIt was also reported last year that Taylor Swift had recruited Drake to help her make an album of \"edgier R&B and hip-hop sounds\".  Swift is also rumoured to be working on new music with Kesha.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Taylor Swift 'files documents to launch streaming service'\n\n(2) Taylor Swift has reportedly filed documents to launch her own streaming service in the wake of her backlash against Apple Music and Spotify.\n\n(3) The Shake It Off hitmaker, who hit out at streaming services for offering her music for free in 2015, is said to have made moves to brand a website 'featuring non-downloadable multi-media content in the nature of audio recordings'.\n\n(4) TMZ report that the website will be dubbed 'Swifties' and will launch a line of music products complete with guitars, picks, straps and drumsticks atop organising educational trips, online courses and retreats.\n\n(5) Taylor's now-famous feud with streaming services saw her reveal she will not allow her latest album on Apple Music to protest its 'shocking' lack of artist compensation during a free trial period.\n\n(6) The move by Taylor, who is one of the most outspoken critics of Spotify, delivered an early blow to Apple's bid to dominate the booming sector two years ago.\n\n(7) She said that the tech giant, which launched Apple Music in June 2015, will not pay for songs streamed during a free three-month trial period for new subscribers.\n\n(8) 'I find it to be shocking, disappointing and completely unlike this historically progressive and generous company,' she wrote in a posting on Tumblr.\n\n(9) Taylor - whose '1989' was the top-selling US album in 2014 and remained high on the charts - insisted that she was speaking for all artists and not just herself.\n\n(10) 'This is about the new artist or band that has just released their first single and will not be paid for its success. This is about the young songwriter who just got his or her first cut and thought that the royalties from that would get them out of debt.\n\n(11) 'This is about the producer who works tirelessly to innovate and create, just like the innovators and creators at Apple are pioneering in their field...but will not get paid for a quarter of a year's worth of plays on his or her songs.\n\n(12) 'These are not the complaints of a spoiled, petulant child. These are the echoed sentiments of every artist, writer and producer in my social circles who are afraid to speak up publicly because we admire and respect Apple so much.'\n\n(13) 'Three months is a long time to go unpaid, and it is unfair to ask anyone to work for nothing. I say this with love, reverence, and admiration for everything else Apple has done,' she continued.\n\n(14) 'I hope that soon I can join them in the progression towards a streaming model that seems fair to those who create this music. I think this could be the platform that gets it right.\n\n(15) 'But I say to Apple with all due respect, it's not too late to change this policy and change the minds of those in the music industry who will be deeply and gravely affected by this. We don't ask you for free iPhones. Please don't ask us to provide you with our music for no compensation.'\n\n(16) MailOnline has contacted a representative for Taylor for comment.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) to launch \n(2-1) to launch her own streaming service\n(3-1) Shake It Off hitmaker\n(3-2) hit out at streaming services for offering her music for free in 2015\n(3-3) brand a website\n(4-1) website\n(4-2) launch a line of music products complete with guitars, picks, straps and drumsticks atop organising educational trips, online courses and retreats.\n(5-1) will not allow her latest album on Apple Music \n(5-2) to protest its 'shocking' lack of artist compensation during a free trial period.\n(6-1) one of the most outspoken critics of Spotify\n(6-2) delivered an early blow to Apple's bid to dominate the booming sector two years ago.\n(7-1) which launched Apple Music in June 2015\n(7-2) will not pay for songs streamed during a free three-month trial period for new subscribers.\n(8-1) 'I find it to be shocking, disappointing and completely unlike this historically progressive and generous company,' she wrote in a posting on Tumblr.\n(9-1) top-selling US album in 2014 and remained high on the charts\n(9-2) insisted that she was speaking for all artistsand not just herself.\n(10-1) 'This is about the new artist or band that has just released their first single and will not be paid for its success. \n(10-2) This is about the young songwriter who just got his or her first cut and thought that the royalties from that would get them out of debt.\n(11-1) 'This is about the producer who works tirelessly to innovate and create, just like the innovators and creators at Apple are pioneering in their field...but will not get paid for a quarter of a year's worth of plays on his or her songs.\n(12-1) 'These are not the complaints of a spoiled, petulant child.\n(12-2) These are the echoed sentiments of every artist, writer and producer in my social circles who are afraid to speak up publicly because we admire and respect Apple so much.’\n(13-1) ’Three months is a long time to go unpaid, and it is unfair to ask anyone to work for nothing. \n(13-2) I say this with love, reverence, and admiration for everything else Apple has done,' she continued.\n(14-1) 'I hope that soon I can join them in the progression towards a streaming model that seems fair to those who create this music. \n(14-2) I think this could be the platform that gets it right.\n(15-1) 'But I say to Apple with all due respect, it's not too late to change this policy and change the minds of those in the music industry who will be deeply and gravely affected by this. \n(15-2) We don't ask you for free iPhones. Please don't ask us to provide you with our music for no compensation.’\n(16-1) MailOnline has contacted a representative for Taylor for comment."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAnna Faris Responds To Chris Pratt-Jennifer Lawrence Cheating Rumors As They Promote 'Passengers' On Her Birthday\n\n\"Mom\" actress Anna Faris didn't want to let the tabloids get to her, but when rumors swirled last year about husband Chris Pratt cheated on her with \"Passengers\" co-star Jennifer Lawrence, she felt vulnerable.\n\n\"Chris and I, we talk about this a lot,\" Faris, 40, said about gossip on her podcast, \"Anna Faris Is Unqualified,\" Thursday. \"We grapple with a lot of the ideas of being a public couple.\"\n\nEven though she wanted to brush it off, she couldn't. \"I just remember feeling so hurt in a way that bothered me, because I didn't want to think of myself as somebody who could be affected by ... tabloid s--t,\" Faris recalled.\n\nIt was a \"combination\" of things that bothered Faris. \"I take pride in how great my relationship is with Chris, but having said that, of course, in this crazy world where he's off doing movies and I'm in L.A. raising our child, of course I'm going to feel vulnerable, like any normal human would,\" she said. \"It made me feel incredibly insecure\" even though the rumors weren't true.\n\nIt's not the first time Faris talked about the rumors. She opened up to  Us Weekly at the August TCA Stars Party. \"[That] stung a little bit harder than I thought it would,\" Faris admitted about Lawrence, 24. \"I thought, 'Maybe there is a kernel of truth to that.'\"\n\nBut Faris was able to make light of the situation. She joked about being jealous of Pratt's \"Jurassic World\" co-star, Blue, the dinosaur. \"Honey, what if I'm the littlest jealous of Blue? I mean, she's hot, smart, and you clearly adore her-thoughts?\" she tweeted in June 2015.\n\nEven though Lawrence and Pratt, 37, were promoting their science fiction thriller over Faris' birthday, Pratt made sure to wish his wife a happy birthday. \"Please join me in wishing Happy Birthday to my darling @AnnaKFaris I'm sending you love from afar, beautiful lady,\" he wrote Tuesday. The post was liked more than 12,000 times by his 3.82 million Twitter followers.\n\nPratt and Faris married in 2009. They are parents to 4-year-old son, Jack.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Anna Faris Feels Insecure Because Of Her Husband's Affair with Jennifer Lawrence! Is Chris Pratt To Blame? – Live Rumours\n\n(2) Jennifer Lawrence, who is heart of millions of boys, recently made all her fans shocked. Well it was not in the movie, but from the news; rather we say a rumour having an affair with Chris Pratt. Most of us' mind freeze because of these alleged highlights in tabloids, but later both of them finely denied. As of Jennifer's choice, she has chosen to be single for now; while Chris is already tied with Anna Faris. Faris feels insecurity because of this faked news fueling the tabloids about love between her husband Chris and Jennifer though. Well, is it true or not, we will cover it in this article!\n\n(3) Chris and Jennifer were busy in shooting for their upcoming movie 'Passengers' when the spark of their love life was alleged for the first time. According to some source, the duo was pretty together most of times, which helped in birth of affair rumour.\n\n(4) This news was no new for Chris and Jenny, while it seriously hit his wife Faris. She was throbbed from the news of her husband. Faris herself admitted about her insecurity.\n\n(5) 'I know this news is not true, but I am human too; and still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour.'\n\n(6) As indicated in News Every Day, Anna felt vulnerable when she heard this news for the first time. When the news spread, she wanted it to go off as it was hurting her heart.\n\n(7) Although this rumour spread all over internet and media, it finally turned off when Jennifer herself denied the news. Moreover, she also stated being jealous of this wonderful loving couple.\n\n(8) Jennifer, till now has been linked alleged with countless celebrities but we did not find any one in serious relationship. In an interview with Vogue, she once claimed herself to be lonely girl who spends Saturday nights either with some friends or in her apartment. Further, she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out.\n\n(9) Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday, we know that she once secretly dated Nicholas Hoult and Chris Martin. As of 2016, she was alleged being linked up with Darren Aronofsky.\n\n(10) Going to the dating history of Chris Pratt, he dated only two girls in his lifetime. In the year 2004, Chris was linked with Emily VanCamp. The couple were together for two years, and then split in the year 2006. The next girl he ever met was his current wife Anna Faris. The duo met in the year 2007 and dated for two years. Then the pair tied knot in the year 2009.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Because Of Her Husband's Affair\n(1-2)  Is Chris Pratt To Blame? – Live Rumours\n(2-1) who is heart of millions of boys\n(2-2) who is heart of millions of boys\n(2–3) made all her fans shocked\n(2-4) made all her fans shocked\n(2-5) finely denied\n(2-6) denied\n(2-7) As of Jennifer's choice\n(2-8) she has chosen to be single for now\n(2-9) Chris is already tied with Anna Faris\n(2-10) faked news\n(2-11) is it true or not\n(3-1) spark of their love life\n(3-2) when the spark of their love life was alleged for the first time\n(3-3) some source\n(3-4) the duo was pretty together most of times\n(3-5) the duo was pretty together most of times\n(3-6) helped in birth of affair rumour\n(4-1) This news was no new for Chris and Jenny\n(4-2) She was throbbed from the news of her husband\n(4-3) She was throbbed from the news of her husband\n(5-1) 'I know this news is not true, but I am human too; and still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour.’\n(5-2) still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour\n(6-1) she wanted it to go off as it was hurting her heart\n(7-1) this rumour spread all over internet and media\n(7-2) all over internet\n(7-3) finally turned off \n(7-4) finally turned off\n(7-5) Jennifer herself denied the news\n(7-6) she also stated being jealous\n(7-7) she also stated being jealous of this wonderful loving couple.\n(8-1) has been linked alleged with countless celebrities\n(8-2) Jennifer, till now has been linked alleged with countless celebrities\n(8-3) we did not find any one in serious relationship\n(8-4) we did not find any one in serious relationship\n(8-5) In an interview with Vogue, she once claimed herself to be lonely girl who spends Saturday nights either with some friends or in her apartment\n(8-6) to be lonely girl\n(8-7) she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out\n(8-8) she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out\n(9-1) Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday\n(9-2) Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday\n(9-3) she once secretly dated Nicholas Hoult and Chris Martin\n(9-4) she was alleged being linked up\n(9-5) As of 2016, she was alleged being linked up with Darren Aronofsky.\n(10-1) Going to the dating history of Chris Pratt, he dated only two girls in his lifetime\n(10-2) he dated only two girls in his lifetime\n(10-3) In the year 2004, Chris was linked with Emily VanCamp.\n(10-4) The couple were together for two years, and then split in the year 2006.\n(10-5) The next girl he ever met\n(10-6) The next girl he ever met was his current wife Anna Faris\n(10-7) The duo met in the year 2007 and dated for two years\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nDancing with the Stars 2017 Cast Includes Charo, Bonner Bolton, Heather Morris & More!\n\nWho's on Dancing with the Stars? Let's find out! The new Dancing with the Stars 2017 cast was announced on Good Morning America! The Season 24 contestants debuted on the Season Premiere, which also marked the 400th episode of Dancing with the Stars. The show airs MONDAYS 8|7c on ABC. This season's lineup includes Bonner Bolton, Mr. T, Olympians Simone Biles and Nancy Kerrigan, Heather Morris and the original \"Cuchi-Cuchi\" girl, Charo, just to name just a few. Check out the full Dancing with the Stars cast below after you enjoy the amazing opening number from the Season 24 Premiere!\n\nBONNER BOLTON (pro partner Sharna Burgess) - In the past 14 months, Bonner Bolton has gone from sitting atop the standings as the world's No. 1 bull rider to being paralyzed to becoming an international fashion model. Now he's taking on yet another challenge with pro partner Sharna Burgess on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE BONNER BOLTON'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nCHARO (pro partner Keo Motsepe) - Only a few people in show business are recognized by just one name. Charo is one of those people. A virtuoso guitarist, singer, composer, actress and comedienne, Charo is an American music and pop culture icon and she's back in the spotlight once more with pro partner Keo Motsepe on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE CHARO'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nCHRIS KATTAN (pro partner Witney Carson) - Chris Kattan is best known for his many characters on Saturday Night Live, which he joined in March 1996, completing his seventh and final season in 2003. He will soon be seen in Jesse Thomas' Walk of Fame, opposite Scott Eastwood. But before that, Chris will be hitting the ballroom with pro partner Witney Carson on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE CHRIS KATTAN'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nDAVID ROSS (pro partner Lindsay Arnold) - David Ross is a two-time World Series Champion, having won World Series titles in 2013 with the Boston Red Sox and with the Chicago Cubs in 2016.  Recently retired, Ross now serves as a Special Assistant for the Chicago Cubs and also works as a TV Baseball Analyst for ESPN. Now David has a new teammate with pro partner Lindsay Arnold on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE DAVID ROSS'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nERIKA JAYNE (pro partner Gleb Savchenko) - You know you're a music success when you've raked in a whopping nine #1's on the US Billboard dance club chart without a major label machine behind you. That is exactly where dance-pop/reality TV star Erika Jayne is today. Now this real housewife of Beverly Hills is getting real with pro partner Gleb Savchenko on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE ERIKA JAYNE'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nHEATHER MORRIS (pro partner Maksim Chmerkovskiy) - Heather Morris is both a talented actress and dancer. She is best known for her role as 'Brittany Pierce' on FOX's hit series Glee and she also appeared in the feature film Spring Breakers. However, this spring, Heather hopes to break into the Finals with pro partner Maksim Chmerkovskiy on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE HEATHER MORRIS'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nMR. T (pro partner Kym Herjavec) – In Rocky III, Mr. T played Clubber Lang, a boxer pitted against the film's main character, Rocky Balboa. It was during the filming of this movie that Mr. T coined the catchphrase, \"I pity the fool!\" He would go on to star as one of TV's most memorable characters on The A-Team. Mr. T will be bringing his A-game with pro partner Kym Herjavec on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE MR. T'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nNANCY KERRIGAN (pro partner Artem Chigvintsev) - Nancy Kerrigan has been one of America's most recognizable sports icons for over 20 years. In 1993 Kerrigan became the United States Ladies Champion and followed that up with her historic silver medal performance at the 1994 Lillehammer Winter Olympics. Nancy trades in her ice skates for dancing shoes with pro partner Artem Chigvintsev on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE NANCY KERRIGAN'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nNICK VIALL (pro partner Peta Murgatroyd) – When Bachelorette Andi Dorfman said goodbye to Nick Viall just as he was preparing to pick out a ring, he was devastated. When Nick walked up to Kaitlyn Bristowe with an engagement ring in his pocket only to be sent home, he was crushed. Now Nick follows up his run as The Bachelor with a run at the Mirrorball with pro partner Peta Murgatroyd on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE NICK VIALL'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nNORMANI KORDEI (pro partner Valentin Chmerkovskiy) - Normani Kordei is one-fourth of one of the most popular girl groups in the world, Fifth Harmony. The release of Fifth Harmony's sophomore album, \"7/27,\" is the latest in a series of record-breaking accomplishments for the group. Now Normani takes to a brand new stage with pro partner Valentin Chmerkovskiy on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE NORMANI KORDEI'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nRASHAD JENNINGS (pro partner Emma Slater) - Rashad Jennings was one of the top NFL running backs in 2015. In that breakout 2015 season, he started every game and set career highs in carries, rushing yards, receiving yards and receiving touchdowns. Rashad will be hoping all those touchdown dances will help him and pro partner Emma Slater go far on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE RASHAD JENNINGS'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nSIMONE BILES (pro partner Sasha Farber) - At 19, Simone Biles is already considered one of the best and most decorated gymnasts in the history of the sport. Her career highlights include being an Olympic Gold medalist in vault, floor, Individual and Team All-Around, and a Bronze medalist on Beam at the 2016 Rio Olympics. Simone will look to add a Mirrorball Trophy to her mantle with pro partner Sasha Farber on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE SIMONE BILES'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nWatch Bachelor/DWTS contestant Nick Viall show off some dance moves with the Backstreet Boys!\n\nDancing with the Stars is the hit reality series in which celebrities perform choreographed dance routines, which are judged by a panel of renowned ballroom experts and voted on by viewers.\n\nFake news:\n(1) (EXCLUSIVE) Usher Cast On 'Dancing With The Stars'\n\n(2) theJasmineBRAND.com exclusively reports, Usher has allegedly been cast on the upcoming season of Dancing With the Stars. Sources tell us the 38-year-old singer and actor will be on season 24 of ABC's hit dancing competition show.\n\n(3) The producers and network are keeping it top secret, but this is major! They wanted an A-lister and he's one of the biggest names in the industry. Not to mention, Usher is an amazing dancer.\n\n(4) We hear that Usher has already began shooting promos for the show. The network and producers are still working on finalizing other big names for the new season.\n\n(5) Dancing with the Stars is an dance competition TV series that premiered on June 1, 2005, on ABC. The show is the American version of the British television series Strictly Come Dancing. The format of the show consists of a celebrity paired with a professional dancer. Each couple performs predetermined dances and competes against the others for judges' points and audience votes. The couple receiving the lowest combined total of judges' points and audience votes is eliminated each week until only the champion dance pair remains.\n\n(6) What do you think of Usher joining DWTS?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Usher\n(2-1) Usher has allegedly been cast\n(2-2) Sources tell us the 38-year-old singer and actor will be on season 24 of ABC's hit dancing competition show.\n(3-1) The producers and network are keeping it top secret\n(3-2) They wanted an A-lister\n(3-3) he’s one of the biggest names in the industry\n(3-4) Usher is an amazing dancer\n(4-1) We hear that Usher has already began shooting promos for the show\n(4-2) The network and producers are still working on finalizing other big names for the new season.\n(5-1) premiered on June 1, 2005\n(5-2) American version of the British television series Strictly Come Dancing\n(5-3) celebrity paired with a professional dancer\n(5-4) Each couple performs predetermined dances\n(5-5) competes against the others for judges' points and audience votes\n(5-6) The couple receiving the lowest combined total of judges' points and audience votes is eliminated each week until only the champion dance pair remains.\n(6-1) What do you think of Usher joining DWTS?"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Lopez teases Bye Bye Birdie, NBC's next live musical\n\nNBC's live telecast of Hairspray is still underway, but Jennifer Lopez is already gearing up for the network's next big musical production, Bye Bye Birdie Live!\nLopez tweeted a video teasing the musical, in which she will star, halfway through the East Coast performance of Hairspray Live! on Wednesday evening. The show is the latest in the network's series of live televised musicals, including The Wiz, Peter Pan, and The Sound of Music.\n\nBye Bye Birdie Live! - and Lopez's involvement - was announced in October. The 1950s-set musical follows Elvis Presley-inspired rock & roll heartthrob Conrad Birdie as he visits a teenage fan in a small town in Ohio before being shipped off with the Army. Lopez will play Rose \"Rosie\" Alvarez, the secretary and girlfriend of Albert Peterson, a songwriter and music agent.\n\"It was [Lopez's] idea to take on this classic singing and dancing role made famous by the legendary Chita Rivera, and we are so happy to oblige,\" said NBC Entertainment chairman Bob Greenblatt. \"This show has delighted audiences for generations ... and this will be an extravagant production built around this big star.\"\nHarvey Fierstein will adapt Bye Bye Birdie for the telecast; he also adapted and stars in Hairspray Live!\nCheck out Lopez's tweet below.\nI am SO excited to be a part of NBC's next live musical #ByeByeBirdieLive! pic.twitter.com/QEaYmlOFUj\n- Jennifer Lopez (@JLo) December 8, 2016\n\nFake news:\n(1) JLo Dumped By NBC After Terrible Ratings - EXCLUSIVE\n\n(2) JLo Dumped By NBC After Terrible Ratings – EXCLUSIVE\n\n(3)  After the disastrous ratings for Hairspray Live NBC is reconsidering its live holiday musical tradition and are considering cancelling next years broadcast of 'Bye Bye Birdie' staring Jennifer Lopez.\n\n(4) \"They committed to Jennifer before they got the terrible ratings for Hairspray. These Live specials cost a fortune and unless they get great ratings they cannot afford to do them,\" sources tell Straight Shuter. \"Internally they are having a conversation discussing if they should even move forward at all with 2017 musical starring Jennifer or just cancel it and run a much cheaper movie. At the moment it seems that they are 50/50, but no-one want to be the one to tell Jennifer that she has been fired.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Dumped\n(1-2) Terrible Ratings\n(2-1) Dumped\n(2-2) Terrible Ratings\n(3-1) After the disastrous ratings for Hairspray Live\n(3-2) reconsidering\n(3-3) holiday\n(3-4) considering cancelling next years broadcast of 'Bye Bye Birdie’\n(3-5) next years \n(3-6) years\n(4-1) terrible rating\n(4-2) These Live specials cost a fortune and unless they get great ratings they cannot afford to do them\n(4-3) Internally they are having a conversation discussing if they should even move forward at all with 2017 musical starring Jennifer or just cancel it and run a much cheaper movie\n(4-5) with 2017 musical\n(4-6) At the moment it seems that they are 50/50\n(4-7) no-one want to be the one to tell Jennifer that she has been fired.\n(4-8) want"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nDrake Cancels Amsterdam Concert (Again) After Doors Had Opened\n\nUPDATE: After this post was published, TMZ reported that the cancelation was due to \"bad sushi.\"\n\nDrake postponed his concert in Amsterdam Monday (March 27) night due to illness, disappointing fans who had already shown up to the Ziggo Dome.\n\nThe announcement was made after doors were opened and concertgoers had already began packing the the 17,000-person arena. In a fan-shot video, one can see drinks being thrown at an employee for the Netherlands-based concert and festival organizer Mojo Concerts, who was speaking to the crowd.\n\n\"I'm really sorry to tell you that tonight's show cannot take place. Drake got sick. His doctor told him not to perform. Tickets will stay valid for the show on Wednesday as he wishes to bring his fans the best show in the world,\" she told the audience.\n\nThe concert will be rescheduled for Wednesday, March 29.\n\nDrake has another Amsterdam concert scheduled for Tuesday night at the Ziggo Dome.\n\nThis is the third time in as many months Drake has rescheduled Amsterdam shows on his 'Boy Meets World' European tour. He previously had performances scheduled for Jan. 20 and 21, which were then moved to Jan. 26 and 27 before being postponed to March 27 and 28.\n\nSee video of the concert cancelation and a statement from Mojo below.\n\nFake news:\n(1) BREAKING: Drake Reportedly Had A 'WEED OVERDOSE' . . . Cancels Show!!\n\n(2) Drake Reportedly Had A 'WEED OVERDOSE' . . . Was Forced To CANCEL His Latest Concert Performance!!!\n\n(3) March 28, 2017: MediaTakeout.com just got an AMAZING REPORT from Amsterdam – regarding hip hop SUPER-DUPER STAR Drake. According to MediaTakeOut.com's TOP SNITCHES, Drake suffered from what people are calling a \"WEED OVERDOSE.\"\nDrake abruptly cancelled his Amsterdam concert last night, and the official cause of the cancellation was \"illness.\" In fact Drake's official spokesperson said, \"Drake wanted to perform tonight, but unfortunately he became ill and his doctor has told him he can't perform.\"\n\n(4) But we're hearing something DIFFERENT. According to a snitch, Drake reportedly smoked some weed mixed with hash, and it was too strong for him. One person who is in the know claimed, \"He overdosed on weed. It wasn't anything dangerous . . . he just got too high.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) WEED OVERDOSE\n(2-1) WEED OVERDOSE\n(3-1) AMAZING REPORT\n(3-2) hip hop SUPER-DUPER STAR\n(3-3) what people are calling a \"WEED OVERDOSE.”\n(3-4) \"illness.\"\n(3-5) In fact Drake's official spokesperson said, \"Drake wanted to perform tonight, but unfortunately he became ill and his doctor has told him he can't perform.”\n(4-1) But we're hearing something DIFFERENT\n(4-2) reportedly smoked some weed mixed with hash, and it was too strong for him\n(4-3) One person who is in the know claimed, \"He overdosed on weed. It wasn't anything dangerous . . . he just got too high.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTyga Reveals Details About Kylie Jenner Breakup\n\nIn a new interview with Big Boy TV, Tyga-a month out from his split with Kylie Jenner-revealed new information about what led to the couple's demise.\n\nTyga, 26, said his very public relationship with Jenner, 18, took the spotlight off his own career. The couple broke up in mid-May.\n\n\"When you're in a very public relationship like that, it's hard for other people to see you differently than that,\" he said. \"Being in that ... it took a lot, career wise, everything. It overshadowed a lot of my talents and a lot of things that I worked hard for.\"\n\nTyga said he and Jenner are still friends, and that they might reunite in the future. He suggested that Jenner's young age combined with her image had something to do with the breakup.\n\n\"She's young,\" he said. \"When you're young, you're going to make mistakes. All of those mistakes are going to be in the public eye so that puts a lot of strain on the relationship. Right now, I want to focus on what I need to do. I just wanted to get back to just me. I think for her as well.\"\n\nAccording to Tyga, the breakup was mutual, as the pair agreed that they needed time apart.\n\n\"It got to the point where it was like, 'I respect you, you respect me.' I think it's a mutual thing. This is what needs to happen,\" Tyga added. \"When something is so damaged or something is just not right, you can't fix it in a moment. The only thing is time.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tyga To Reveal The Ugly Truth About Kylie Jenner And Kardashians In New Tell-All Book, Insiders Say\n\n(2) Tyga and Kylie Jenner have made it to Splitsville, according to E! News, and it looks like things could get pretty ugly in the near future. Although the relationship is reportedly over, it doesn't look like the two have ended on amicable terms, and things are only beginning to heat up. According to Perez Hilton, Tyga is reportedly planning to release a tell-all book in the wake of his big break-up with Kylie. Insiders close to the \"Make It Nasty\" rapper have dropped a few details about the rumored upcoming book.\n\n(3) But how would the Keeping Up With the Kardashians matriarch, Kris Jenner, feel about Tyga releasing a shocking tell-all book about Kylie and the Kardashian family? In most cases, close friends of the Kardashian family are locked into confidentiality agreements, which prohibit them from speaking publicly about the family. But apparently, Tyga never signed any form of agreement which would allow him to speak publicly if he desires. A family insider recently shared details about the alleged book.\n\n(4) Although Tyga and Kylie Jenner initially tried desperately to conceal their relationship because of Kylie's age, it's no secret he's been in her life for quite some time. Because of that, he's also seen a lot, including how she's evolved over the years. It's quite obvious Kylie's had a number of cosmetic surgeries, but now Tyga reportedly plans to reveal just how many enhancements she's actually had. The insider even insists Tyga was there for many of the surgeries she had.\n\n(5) However, that's not all. The insider also claims Tyga has a staggering amount of incriminating details about Kim Kardashian and Kanye West for his tell-all book. Since Tyga and Kanye have collaborated on records, he's spent lots of time with the Yeezus rapper and his famous wife. But apparently, all of his interactions with the couple haven't been pleasant. In fact, the insider claims Tyga has enough dirt on the couple to write more than one book. For months now, several rumors have circulated about the famous couple's marital problems, but of course, the rumors have not been confirmed.\n\n(6) Reports about Tyga's tell-all book come shortly after their epic break-up on the rapper's 26th birthday. According to People magazine, Kylie Jenner is absolutely furious about her ex-boyfriend's alleged cheating. An insider close to the 18-year-old reality star recently shared details about her reaction to the heart-wrenching breakup.\n\n(7) Although the Kardashian women have a history of on-again, off-again relationships, it looks like this may definitely be the end for Tyga and Kylie Jenner.\n\n(8) Do you think Tyga and Kylie Jenner are completely done? If Tyga released a tell-all book, would you read it? Share your thoughts.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Ugly Truth About Kylie Jenner\n(1-2) Kardashians\n(1-3) New Tell-All Book\n(2-1) it looks like things could get pretty ugly in the near future\n(2-2) relationship is reportedly over\n(2-3) it doesn't look like the two have ended on amicable terms\n(2-4) things are only beginning to heat up\n(2-5) According to Perez Hilton\n(2-6) Tyga is reportedly planning to release a tell-all book\n(2-7) big break-up\n(2-8) \"Make It Nasty” rapper\n(2-9) dropped a few details about the rumored upcoming book\n(3-1) But how would the Keeping Up With the Kardashians matriarch, Kris Jenner, feel about Tyga releasing a shocking tell-all book about Kylie and the Kardashian family?\n(3-2) In most cases, close friends of the Kardashian family are locked into confidentiality agreements, which prohibit them from speaking publicly about the family\n(3-3) But apparently, Tyga never signed any form of agreement which would allow him to speak publicly if he desires\n(3-4) A family insider recently shared details about the alleged book\n(4-1) Although Tyga and Kylie Jenner initially tried desperately to conceal their relationship \n(4-2) it's no secret he's been in her life for quite some time\n(4-3) Because of that, he's also seen a lot, including how she's evolved over the years\n(4-4) It’s quite obvious Kylie's had a number of cosmetic surgeries\n(4-5) Tyga reportedly plans to reveal just how many enhancements she's actually had\n(4-6) The insider even insists Tyga was there for many of the surgeries she had\n(5-1) The insider also claims Tyga has a staggering amount of incriminating details about Kim Kardashian and Kanye West\n(5-2) for his tell-all book\n(5-3) Since Tyga and Kanye have collaborated on records, he's spent lots of time with the Yeezus rapper and his famous wife.\n(5-4) But apparently, all of his interactions with the couple haven't been pleasant\n(5-5) In fact, the insider claims Tyga has enough dirt on the couple to write more than one boo\n(5-6) For months now, several rumors have circulated about the famous couple's marital problems, but of course, the rumors have not been confirmed.\n(6-1) Reports about Tyga's tell-all book\n(6-2) epic\n(6-3) on the rapper's 26th birthday\n(6-4) Kylie Jenner is absolutely furious\n(6-5) her ex-boyfriend's alleged cheating\n(6-6) heart-wrenching\n(7-1) Although the Kardashian women have a history of on-again, off-again relationships\n(7-2) It looks like this may definitely be the end for Tyga and Kylie Jenner.\n(8-1) Do you think Tyga and Kylie Jenner are completely done? If Tyga released a tell-all book, would you read it? Share your thoughts\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton to Return to Hollywood for March 24 Fundraising Swing\n\nHillary Clinton will be back in Los Angeles on March 24 for another fundraising swing, including an event expected to be held at a Hollywood nightclub venue.\n\nTickets for the event start at $250-per-person, which is a lower price point than many of the events she has held so far in her visits to the region to raise money. The costs rise to $500-per-person, up to $1,000-per-person, according to an invite. Co-hosts who raise $10,000 are invited to a reception with the candidate.\n\nThis will be Clinton's eighth fundraising visit to Los Angeles since announcing her presidential bid. She was in L.A. last month for a series of fundraisers, including one at the home of producer Ellen Goldsmith Vein and her husband, MarketShare CEO Jon Vein.\n\nHer chief rival for the Democratic nomination, Bernie Sanders, last trekked to Los Angeles for fundraisers in October, including an event at the Hollywood nightclub Avalon.\n\nOn Wednesday, Katy Perry and Elton John performed at a Radio City Music Hall fundraiser for Clinton in New York. Earlier this week, George Clooney told the Guardian that he planned to also do a fundraiser for Clinton. He hosted a fundraiser at his Studio City home for President Obama's reelection in 2012.\n\nClinton and Sanders will debate on Sunday in Flint, Mich., with the state's primary on Tuesday.\n\nThe March 24 event will be two days after the Arizona and Utah primaries and the Idaho Democratic caucus.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Beyonce Gets a Surprise Visit From Hillary Clinton\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton recently paid a visit to the Queen ... Bey, that is!\n\n(3) \"Beyonce was filming a video and Hillary made a surprise visit to the set\" on Thursday, March 24, in L.A., a source exclusively reveals in the latest issue of Us Weekly.\n\n(4) The insider could not reveal if the Democratic front-runner, 68, scored an on-screen cameo, but a second insider confirms Beyonce, 34, is currently working on an album, complete with music videos. (The album is likely to drop in April.)\n\n(5) By the next morning, Clinton had returned to the campaign trail, setting her sights on the goal she laid out in December.\n\n(6) \"I want to be as good a president as Beyonce is a performer,\" she said when asked at an Iowa town hall if she'd rather be Beyonce or president.\n\n(7) No doubt securing a permanent spot in the hive, the presidential hopeful had high praise for the pop star at the event: \"You see her on TV, it's impressive; you see her in person, you're just stunned. Thinking like, 'How does she do that?' Really. I mean, she's singing, she's up and she's down. She's just amazing.\"\n\n(8) The admiration is mutual. Last May, Beyonce attended a Hillary Clinton fundraiser event in NYC. Although the mom of Blue Ivy, 4, with husband Jay Z supported Barack Obama in the 2008 and 2012 presidential races, now she wants her girl Hillary to run the world.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Beyonce Gets a Surprise Visit From Hillary Clinton\n(2-1) Hillary Clinton recently paid a visit to the Queen ... Bey, that is!\n(3-1) \"Beyonce was filming a video and Hillary made a surprise visit to the set\" on Thursday, March 24, in L.A., a source exclusively reveals in the latest issue of Us Weekly.\n(4-1) The insider could not reveal if the Democratic front-runner, 68, scored an on-screen cameo\n(4-2) 68\n(4-3) a second insider confirms Beyonce, 34, is currently working on an album, complete with music videos. (The album is likely to drop in April.)\n(5-1) By the next morning, Clinton had returned to the campaign trail\n(5-2) setting her sights on the goal she laid out in December.\n(6-1) \"I want to be as good a president as Beyonce is a performer,\" she said when asked at an Iowa town hall if she'd rather be Beyonce or president.\n(7-1) No doubt securing a permanent spot in the hive, the presidential hopeful had high praise for the pop star at the event: \"You see her on TV, it's impressive; you see her in person, you're just stunned. Thinking like, 'How does she do that?' Really. I mean, she's singing, she's up and she's down. She's just amazing.\"\n(8-1) The admiration is mutual. \n(8-2) Last May, Beyonce attended a Hillary Clinton fundraiser event in NYC. \n(8-3) mom of Blue Ivy, 4\n(8-4) husband Jay Z\n(8-5) supported Barack Obama in the 2008 and 2012 presidential races\n(8-6) now she wants her girl Hillary to run the world"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nLindsay Lohan talks drugs, booze, rehab, sex\n\nJust days before checking into court-ordered rehab last week, the actress spoke extensively to Piers Morgan in an article for London's Daily Mail newspaper, which published it in this Sunday's edition.\n\nShe's spent more than 250 days in rehab and another trip \"is pointless,\" she said in the Daily Mail story. Instead, she should be allowed to \"go abroad to different countries and work with children.\"\n\nLohan's life and career ran off the rails starting in her disastrous year of 2007 when she was twice convicted of drunken driving, once for cocaine use, made three trips to rehab and served an 84-minute jail stay. Her arrests were \"totally irresponsible -- a stupid mistake,\" she said.\n\n\"And from then on, the press were on me all the time,\" Lohan said. \"It was the first time I'd taken drugs. I was out in a club with people I shouldn't have been with, and took cocaine, and got in the car. It was so stupid.\"\n\nHer first rehab visit was not because of drugs or alcohol but to help her deal with the trauma she experienced making a movie, she told Morgan.\n\nShe voluntary checked into the Wonderland Center in Los Angeles while she was shooting \"I Know Who Killed Me\" in January 2007.\n\n\"I was having really bad nightmares, and the movie was pretty traumatizing,\" Lohan said. \"So I stayed in a facility so I could get some sleep and talk about it with someone the next day, because it was overwhelming. But I would leave every day and just sleep there at night. I liked that. It was kind of like having my own live-in therapist, because I was having crazy nightmares and I was having AA meetings on set and stuff. It really helped.\"\n\nShe had been drinking for less than a year at that point, Lohan said. She stayed away from alcohol after her first hangover experience at 17, when her mother made her \"sleep with vomit still on me so I'd understand how it felt,\" she said. \"I was too scared!\"\n\nShe was a good teenager, she said. \"My friends and I would actually pretend to be drunk,\" she said. \"And it was more fun. I never rebelled against my parents -- I worked hard, I was responsible and I didn't go to high-school parties.\"\n\nShe doesn't consider herself to be an alcoholic -- \"I've never woken up in the morning and had a drink\" -- but \"when I was younger, I was definitely going out too much and I was drinking too much.\"\n\nLohan considers herself an expert on rehab facilities.\n\n\"I've been court-ordered to do it six times,\" she said. \"I could write the book on rehab. Constantly sending me to rehab is pointless. The first few times I was court-ordered to rehab, it was like a joke, like killing time.\"\n\nMorgan interviewed her before the confusion erupted over which rehab facility she would enter. After arriving at one -- which California officials said was unlicensed -- she left for the Betty Ford Clinic, where she spent her last and longest rehab stay.\n\n\"I look at it as a good thing,\" she said about this rehab visit. \"I can come back afterwards and be fully focused on work. But I think there are other things I could do instead of going to a rehab center that would benefit me more. The best thing they could do for me would be to make me go abroad to different countries and work with children.\"\n\nIf she is not a drug user -- she tells Morgan she smoked \"some pot\" a year ago -- or an alcoholic, then why would she need rehab, Morgan asked.\n\n\"This is where it gets hard for me to explain,\" she said. \"I don't think there's anything wrong with people taking time to just be by themselves. I think people want to see me do that. They will keep saying the same things about me if I don't. I don't think it will be a bad thing for me to be away with myself for three months.\"\n\nAlthough now confessing to Morgan that she used drugs a year ago, she told Matt Lauer on NBC's \"Today\" show a year ago that that she was \"clean and sober\" then for \"a long time.\"\n\nAlthough she was once arrested for cocaine possession and later sent to rehab when she violated probation by testing positive for the drug, Lohan said she rarely used it since \"I don't like it.\"\n\n\"It reminds me of my dad,\" she said. \"I took it four times in a period from about the age of 20 to 23, and I got caught twice.\"\n\nCocaine made her feel \"a little too buzzed -- it made me feel uncomfortable,\" she told Morgan.\n\nShe's not \"a junkie,\" she said. \"It's the truth. I've never taken heroin either, never injected myself with anything, never done LSD. Those things all scare me.\"\n\nHer drugs of choice are \"pot, obviously, and Ecstasy,\" she said. \"I liked that (Ecstasy) better than the others.\" Morgan reports Lohan then giggled.\n\nLohan has previously acknowledged having a drug problem, though. She posted this Twitter message in September 2010 just before entering the Betty Ford Clinic for three months: \"Substance abuse is a disease, which unfortunately doesn't go away over night. I am working hard to overcome it and am taking positive steps.\"\n\nLohan claimed to Morgan that she's just misunderstood. The constant online tabloid reports of late-night partying, which sometimes results in legal issues, don't show the real person.\n\n\"I've never been a junkie, and never will be,\" she said. \"I just like going out late to clubs with friends and listening to music. Always have done. It's not that unusual for girls of 26!\"\n\nShe slowed down on her drinking on the advice of an actor, Lohan said.\n\nLohan also talked to Morgan about her sexuality -- she's straight despite a past relationship with a woman. \"I like boys,\" she said.\n\n\"I know I'm straight,\" she said. \"I have made out with girls before, and I had a relationship with a girl. But I think I needed to experience that and I think I was looking for something different.\"\n\n\"I like being in a relationship with a guy,\" Lohan said. \"But there's something just different about it with a woman. When I was with Samantha, I didn't want to leave, because I didn't want to be alone. It was very toxic.\"\n\nAbout her father, Michael Lohan: \"He won't change,\" she said. \"I just think there comes a point where you just kind of have to accept what it is.\n\n\"Whenever I do try to bring him back into my life, he creates chaos for me and uses it to his advantage. He's been really good and then really crazy my whole life.\"\n\nWhile she blames the Los Angeles lifestyle for steering her off course, she does point to two Hollywood women who have helped her.\n\n\"Meryl Streep was nice,\" Lohan said. \"She just advised me on my acting and what I needed to do differently, and she told me I needed to go back to live with my mum for a while.\"\n\nShe couldn't move back to New York because at the time, her probation requirements, which including regular drug testing, restricted her to California -- \"the worst possible place I could be,\" she said.\n\n\"Jamie Lee Curtis was very kind to me, too,\" she said. \"She also told me to listen to good advice and to get rid of the hangers-on.\"\n\nWill you see another story about Lindsay Lohan's substance abuse and legal troubles before she's scheduled to get out of rehab in early August? What could happen in the Betty Ford Clinic, a well-respected refuge for those needing to get their lives back on track?\n\nLohan was accused of assaulting a Ford staff member during her last stay in December 2010, although the investigation was suspended on December 24 after the staffer drops charges against Lohan.\n\nJust weeks after her release from there, she was again involved in controversy for stealing a necklace from a jewelry store. It was that shoplifting conviction that put her on the road to her current rehab visit.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lindsay Lohan Doing Drugs on Oprah's Dime!\n\n(2) Filming a reality show for Oprah Winfrey's TV network was supposed to be a chance for Lindsay Lohan to reestablish her career, but instead, she's falling back into other old habits.\n\n(3) The media mogul denies shelling out big bucks on an apartment for the actress, but insiders say the posh pad is for real - and LiLo is taking advantage of it! \"Lindsay was 100 percent doing lines of cocaine at the apartment Oprah got her,\" a source tells Star. \"She was doing it out in the open, in front of three friends.\"\n\n(4) This isn't the first drug binge for the 27-year-old that Star has uncovered, either. On Dec. 6, an eyewitness reveals that the 27-year-old did some partying at the Art Basel festival in Miami Beach. \"Lindsay was doing lines of cocaine in a bedroom with friends,\" the insider says. \"She ended up doing so much that she had a total coke freak-out.\"\n\n(5) But instead of being ashamed of her behavior, a friend tells Star that Lindsay just brags about her status with Oprah. \"At Thanksgiving she told me, 'I own Oprah's Next Chapter. What is she without me? Oprah is so 2009!'\"\n\n(6) For more on Lindsay, pick up or download the latest issue of Star, on newsstands now.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Doing Drugs on Oprah's Dime!\n(2-1) Filming a reality show for Oprah Winfrey's TV network\n(2-2) supposed to be a chance for Lindsay Lohan to reestablish her career\n(2-3) she's falling back into other old habits\n(3-1) The media mogul denies shelling out big bucks on an apartment for the actress, but insiders say the posh pad is for real - and LiLo is taking advantage of it!\n(3-2) \"Lindsay was 100 percent doing lines of cocaine at the apartment Oprah got her,\" a source tells Star. \n(3-3) “She was doing it out in the open, in front of three friends.”\n(4-1) This isn't the first drug binge for the 27-year-old that Star has uncovered, either\n(4-2) On Dec. 6, an eyewitness reveals that the 27-year-old did some partying at the Art Basel festival in Miami Beach\n(4-3) 27-year-old\n(4-4) \"Lindsay was doing lines of cocaine in a bedroom with friends,”\n(4-5) “She ended up doing so much that she had a total coke freak-out.”\n(5-1) But instead of being ashamed of her behavior\n(5-2) Lindsay just brags about her status with Oprah\n(5-3)  \"At Thanksgiving she told me, 'I own Oprah's Next Chapter. What is she without me? Oprah is so 2009!’\"\n(6) For more on Lindsay, pick up or download the latest issue of Star, on newsstands now.\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nThe Secret to Ellen DeGeneres' Ageless Look\n\nMakeup artist Pati Dubroff has worked with Ellen DeGeneres on ad campaigns and fashion spreads galore, so she knew exactly what look would work best on the talk show host for Shape's May cover shoot-natural and understated with just a hint of color. She used a damp wedge sponge to perfect our cover model's skin with just a touch of CoverGirl Simply Ageless Concealer and Corrector. \"Ellen's skin has a natural glow already, so she doesn't need much makeup,\" says Pati. Not all of us are blessed with such youthful skin, but you can get an amazing complexion like Ellen's with these anti-aging tips from the makeup pro:\n\n\n\nYou are what you eat\n\nEllen sticks to vegan fare and practices yoga, and it's written all over her face. Boosting your intake of antioxidant-rich fruits and veggies and cutting out processed foods helps give you that luminous look.\n\n\n\nCleanse carefully\n\nFace washes that lather up contain sulfates, which can dry your skin and make fine lines and wrinkles look worse. Instead, go for a cleansing cream that doesn't suds; it will leave skin soft and get rid of makeup and grime.\n\n\n\nQuench thirsty skin\n\nIf you're super dry, consider using a face oil at bedtime. These hydrating serums give your skin an extra plumpness and dewiness. Smooth on after cleansing and top with your night cream.\n\n\n\nGive powder makeup the brush off\n\nPowders can sink into lines, so switch to cream-based blushes, shadows, concealers and foundations. As you age, your skin loses radiance, so give it a boost with sheer, hydrating formulas that contain light reflecting particles.\n\n\n\nGo easy on the eyes\n\nLots of eye makeup can attract attention to crows feet. Use neutral shadows and a dab of smudgey liner instead of attempting a come-hither smoky eye or garish colors.\n\n\n\nChoose the right lip look\n\nTons of super shiny lip gloss can make you look like a teenager, while dark matte lipsticks can make lip lines look more prominent. Go for something in between; I recommend a hydrating sheer lipstick one shade darker than your lip tone.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Face Lift, Botox, Peels, Oh My! Ellen DeGeneres' Plastic Surgery Obsession Revealed\n\n(2) Ellen DeGeneres' obsession with staying forever young is written all over her face  – literally! In a new report from The National ENQUIRER, sources reveal that the down-to-earth talk show queen is really a plastic surgery junkie in disguise.\n\n(3) And according to insiders, her much-younger gorgeous wife Portia de Rossi is her inspiration for the drastic measures.\n\n(4) \"She's had plastic surgery,\" one TV mole told the mag. \"I think she's had it before and it's all because she's unhappy about looking older – especially when compared to Portia [de Rossi]!\"\n\n(5) And, according to another behind-the-scenes snitch, her glowing appearance isn't just TV magic.\n\n(6) \"She had a lift and still gets Botox! She drives her hair and makeup staff nuts!\" continued the source.\n\n(7) A production insider revealed the challenges her glam team face when it comes to concealing scarring due to the work she's had done: \"It usually takes them about two-and-a-half hours to give Ellen that peaches-and-cream glow her fans love,\" said the source.\n\n(8) PHOTOS: Solid As A Rock – 15 Of The Longest Marriages In Hollywood\n\n(9) So just what has she had done?\n\n(10) Top plastic surgeons examined photos of the comedienne and say the CoverGirl spokeswoman appears to have a multitude of procedures, including face-, eye-, neck- and brow-lifts.\n\n(11) \"There is a dramatic change that made her look somewhat different,\" leading NYC cosmetic surgeon Dr. Yoel S. Shahar, who has not treated DeGeneres, told The ENQUIRER. \"To achieve such a change she needed to have multiple procedures. It is quite obvious she underwent a full facelift that improved her neck and jawline. No injectable like Botox can create such a change.\"\n\n(12) PHOTOS: Kylie Jenner On Instagram Is Nothing Like Kylie Jenner In Real Life – Side-By-Side Comparisons Show Glaring Differences\n\n(13) \"She also appeared to have had a forehead lift, elevating her eyebrows significantly in addition to Botox injections eliminating the wrinkles at the crow's feet, glabella and forehead,\" Dr. Shahar continued.\n\n(14) And if that wasn't enough, DeGeneres' journey to find the fountain of youth allegedly didn't end there.\n\n(15) Dr. Shahar suggested the 56-year-old appears to have had upper and lower blepharoplasty, which \"smooth and improve the eyelid, giving her a youthful look.\n\n(16) \"It seems obvious to me that she also had fillers under her eyes and skin care by chemical or laser peel,\" Dr. Shahar claimed. \"Overall, I believe she's undergone successful surgical and nonsurgical procedures that made her look her best.\"\n\n(17) Famed cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Kenneth Mark, who has not treated the Emmy Award-winning TV host, added: \"She has been transformed from having a frown face with sunken cheeks under her eyes and jowls with prominent marionette lines to now looking alive and well!\"\n\n(18) DeGeneres, who tied the knot with 41-year-old glamorous actress de Rossi in 2008, is a household name for her effortless chic, which according to the show insider is all just an act.\n\n(19) \"She pretends not to care about her appearance to the world but in reality, she's obsessed with plastic surgery  – and a sucker for new cosmetic procedures and products,\" said the source.\n\n(20) For more on her alleged procedures, pick up the latest issue of The ENQUIRER, on stands now!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Face Lift, Botox, Peels, Oh My! Ellen DeGeneres' Plastic Surgery Obsession Revealed\n(2-1) Ellen DeGeneres' obsession with staying forever young is written all over her face  – literally!\n(2-2) plastic surgery junkie in disguise.\n(3-1) her much-younger gorgeous wife Portia de Rossi \n(3-2) inspiration for the drastic measures.\n(4-1) \"She's had plastic surgery,\" one TV mole told the mag. “\n(4-2) \"I think she's had it before and it's all because she's unhappy about looking older\n(4-3) especially when compared to Portia [de Rossi]!\n(5-1) And, according to another behind-the-scenes snitch, her glowing appearance isn't just TV magic.\n(6-1) She had a lift and still gets Botox\n(6-2) She drives her hair and makeup staff nuts!\n(7-1) A production insider revealed the challenges her glam team face when it comes to concealing scarring due to the work she's had done\n(7-2)  \"It usually takes them about two-and-a-half hours to give Ellen that peaches-and-cream glow her fans love,\" said the source.\n(8-1) PHOTOS: Solid As A Rock – 15 Of The Longest Marriages In Hollywood\n(9-1) So just what has she had done?\n(10-1) Top plastic surgeons examined photos\n(10-2) comedienne\n(10-3) CoverGirl spokeswoman\n(10-4) appears to have a multitude of procedures, including face-, eye-, neck- and brow-lifts.\n(11-1) \"There is a dramatic change that made her look somewhat different,\" leading NYC cosmetic surgeon Dr. Yoel S. Shahar, who has not treated DeGeneres, told The ENQUIRER\n(11-2) To achieve such a change she needed to have multiple procedures. It is quite obvious she underwent a full facelift that improved her neck and jawline. No injectable like Botox can create such a change.\n(12-1) PHOTOS: Kylie Jenner On Instagram Is Nothing Like Kylie Jenner In Real Life – Side-By-Side Comparisons Show Glaring Differences\n(13-1) \"She also appeared to have had a forehead lift, elevating her eyebrows significantly in addition to Botox injections eliminating the wrinkles at the crow's feet, glabella and forehead,\" Dr. Shahar continued.\n(14-1) And if that wasn't enough, DeGeneres' journey to find the fountain of youth allegedly didn't end there.\n(15-1) Dr. Shahar suggested the 56-year-old appears to have had upper and lower blepharoplasty, which \"smooth and improve the eyelid, giving her a youthful look.\n(15-2) 56-year-old\n(16-1)  \"It seems obvious to me that she also had fillers under her eyes and skin care by chemical or laser peel,\" Dr. Shahar claimed. \"Overall, I believe she's undergone successful surgical and nonsurgical procedures that made her look her best.”\n(17-1) Famed cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Kenneth Mark, who has not treated the Emmy Award-winning TV host, added: \"She has been transformed from having a frown face with sunken cheeks under her eyes and jowls with prominent marionette lines to now looking alive and well!”\n(18-1) who tied the knot with 41-year-old glamorous actress de Rossi in 2008\n(18-2) a household name for her effortless chic\n(18-3) according to the show insider is all just an act\n(19-1) She pretends not to care about her appearance to the world\n(19-2) In reality, she's obsessed with plastic surgery  – and a sucker for new cosmetic procedures and products\n(20-1) alleged procedures\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nCatherine Zeta-Jones gives marriage advice saying people are too quick to get divorced\n\nCatherine Zeta-Jones has told how she battled through problems with husband Michael Douglas – and said people are \"too quick\" to divorce.\n\nThe Welsh beauty, 46, said: \"You've got to keep the home fires burning. It's a long road and I think people today are so quick to throw in the towel.\n\n\"You have to give it your best shot and not give up when the first problem arises.\"\n\nTelling how they marked 15 years of marriage, she said: \"It was great. Just the two of us at one of our favourite restaurants, laughing that we haven't killed each other yet – and that we're still alive! Fifteen years is a long time.\"\n\nThe couple, who have son Dylan, 15 and daughter Carys, 12, reunited in 2014 after a brief separation, and also suffered the trauma of Michael's cancer diagnosis in 2010.\n\nOn facing the illness together, she said: \"We tried to keep it as private as possible, but it's very hard. I didn't talk to other people about it enough. That's one thing I'd do more of.\n\n\"Our children asking, 'Is Daddy going to die?' was really hard. It was an experience that I'm so happy is in our rear-view mirror.\"\n\nCatherine, who plays journalist Rose Winters in the new Dad's Army film, also denied she has ever been under the knife, though she did not rule it out for the future.\n\nShe told Good Housekeeping magazine: \"I'm not anti-plastic surgery. If I feel like it I'm going to go ahead and do it.\"\n\nShe credited exercise for her youthful looks, saying: \"I run on my treadmill or power walk outside, then do some bodywork and arm work and a bit of tap dancing. It's healthy for a body to sweat every day.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) EXCLUSIVE COVER STORY: MICHAEL DOUGLAS $300 MILLION DIVORCE\n\n(2) Michael Douglas and Catherine Zeta-Jones' marriage has exploded again – and it may be over for good, The ENQUIRER has learned exclusively from insiders.\n\n(3) After a separation and a bid at reconciliation, the \"Wall Street\" star, 70, angrily \"walked out\" on his wife, 45, sources say.\n\n(4) \"This time around, you may be hearing from my divorce lawyer!\" Michael ripped into the \"Chicago\" beauty, according to an insider.\n\n(5) Revealed the source: \"Michael won't give up on this marriage easily. Remember, this is a guy who battled back from deadly stage 4 tongue cancer!\n\n(6) \"But it takes two to make a marriage work, and Michael's feeling is that Catherine has 'checked out.' So nothing is stopping him from throwing in the towel, too.\"\n\n(7) The couple had a \"big blow-up\" before Michael headed off to work on  new film \"Ant Man\", said the insider, adding: \"He is preparing himself for the possibility of a $300 million divorce in 2015 if they can't work out their differences.\"\n\n(8) In March 2013, The ENQUIRER exclusively broke the bombshell that the couple had secretly split in a \"hush-hush trial separation.\" Five months later, their reps confirmed the breakup before the two tried to reconcile.\n\n(9) When contacted now, their individual reps deny the couple's 14-year marriage has ruptured again, but sources allege it's secretly been on the rocks for months!\n\n(10) \"Turning 70 was a big accomplishment for Michael after surviving cancer, but Catherine refused to do any public celebrating with him,\" said the insider. \"Michael was so ticked off, he let her know it, causing a massive fight between them. \"He told her, 'I've had enough!'\"\n\n(11) FOR THE FULL STORY with ALL the details – it's ONLY in the new ENQUIRER – on sale now!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) MICHAEL DOUGLAS $300 MILLION DIVORCE\n(2-1) marriage has exploded again – and it may be over for good\n(3-1) bid at reconciliation\n(3-2) \"Wall Street\" star\n(3-3) 70\n(3-4) angrily \"walked out\" on his wife\n(3-5) 45\n(4-1) \"This time around, you may be hearing from my divorce lawyer!”\n(4-2) the \"Chicago\" beauty\n(5-1) Michael won't give up on this marriage easily\n(5-2) deadly stage 4 tongue\n(6-1) Michael's feeling is that Catherine has 'checked out.’\n(6-2) So nothing is stopping him from throwing in the towel, too\n(7-1) The couple had a \"big blow-up\" before Michael headed off to work on  new film \"Ant Man”\n(7-2) work on  new film \"Ant Man”\n(7-3) “He is preparing himself for the possibility of a $300 million divorce in 2015 if they can't work out their differences.”\n(8-1) March 2013\n(8-2) bombshell that the couple had secretly split in a \"hush-hush trial separation.”\n(8-3) Five months later, their reps confirmed the breakup\n(8-4) tried to reconcile\n(9-1) 14-year marriage\n(9-2) ruptured again\n(9-3) sources allege it's secretly been on the rocks for months!\n(10-1) Turning 70 was a big accomplishment for Michael\n(10-2) Catherine refused to do any public celebrating with him\n(10-3) \"Michael was so ticked off, he let her know it, causing a massive fight between them. \"He told her, 'I've had enough!’”\n(11-1) FOR THE FULL STORY with ALL the details – it's ONLY in the new ENQUIRER – on sale now!\n\n\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nrad Pitt attends charity concert with Sting in rare public appearance following split from Angelina Jolie\n\nBrad Pitt reemerged in the spotlight Saturday after keeping a low profile for months following his split from Angelina Jolie.\n\nThe A-list actor seemed to be in strong spirits as he made the rounds at a charity concert in Malibu, where a bevy of stars turned out to raise awareness for a serious skin disease called epidermolysis bullosa.\n\nPitt, 53, attended the Rock4EB! Charity gig with his pals, musicians Sting and Chris Cornell, who headlined the event. The \"Allied\" actor was seen socializing throughout the evening, shaking hands and sharing laughs with others on hand, according to People.\n\nHe later took the stage during the concert, where he jokingly imitated Sting in front of the laughing crowd.\n\n\"When I started my career back in, uh...\" he joked. \"When I started making wine back in, uh ... very good wine, by the way.\"\n\nPitt also introduced Cornell, the singer and songwriter behind grunge band Soundgarden, before he took the stage, calling him a \"someone I've known for quite a while and that I'm a huge fan of.\"\n\nPitt was far from the only big name at Saturday's charity event, which was sponsored by jewelry company Alex and Ani and hosted by Zach Galifianakis. Courteney Cox, Kaley Cuoco and David Spade were among the other stars in attendance.\n\nThe actor's appearance at the benefit concert comes less than a week after he surprised viewers at the Golden Globes by presenting the film \"Moonlight,\" which was produced by his Plan B Entertainment company.\n\nPitt mostly disappeared from the public eye following his contentious split from Angelina Jolie in September after two years of marriage and 12 years together overall.\n\nJolie currently has physical custody of their six kids through a temporary agreement, but the two stars continue to attempt to work out a permanent plan.\n\nThe duo agreed last week to handle the remainder of their court battle in private, weeks after one of Jolie's previous filings became available for public viewing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt Struggles To Smile At Hollywood Event While Custody Battle Wears Him Down\n\n(2) After a long court battle with his former wife Angelina Jolie, Brad Pitt showed up with a relax and smiling aura in Malibu on Saturday night.\n\n(3) According to Music News, the star studded event was the fourth annual ROCK4EB! of Epidermolysis Bullosa Medical Research Foundation. The Police frontman Sting who performed made the actor alive. He even took to the stage to introduce Sting and his good friend Chris Cornell of the rock band Soundgarden. The actor was seen during the whole event high spirited. He also posed with Cornell and Zach Galifianakis (Hangover Star).\n\n(4) Pitt mingled with former wife Jennifer Aniston's fellow cast Courteney Cox in the famous TV show Friends who also made the scene. In his black dress and same old hair style Pitt looks returning to his shape again.\n\n(5) It can be recalled that Pitt 53, and former wife Jolie 41 filed a divorce in September, then on December Pitt claimed Jolie was publicizing the custody case to manipulate the situation now they came to an agreement of handling children's custody more privately.  In a joint statement released on Tuesday, they vowed to keep court documents private, and a united front was affirmed while custody battle over their six children is still ongoing - Maddox, 15, Pax, 13, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and twins Knox and Vivienne, 8. The joint statement reads, \"The parents are committed to act as a united front to effectuate recovery and reunification,\" ET reported.\n\n(6) The claim of Jolie that Pitt had verbally or otherwise abused their children was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS.\n\n(7) Pitt may have been recovered from such hard times during their court battle with Jolie and the longing for living separately with his children. He was also seen at the recent Golden Globe awards.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Struggles To Smile\n(1-2) Custody Battle Wears Him Down\n(2-1) long\n(2-2) relax\n(2-3) relax and smiling aura\n(3-1) fourth annual\n(3-2) Epidermolysis Bullosa Medical Research Foundation\n(3-3) Police frontman\n(3-4) made the actor alive\n(3-5) made the actor alive\n(3-6) introduce\n(3-7) was seen during the whole event high spirited\n(3-8) posed with Cornell and Zach Galifianakis \n(3-9) Hangover Star\n(4-1) Pitt mingled with former wife Jennifer Aniston's fellow cast Courteney Cox\n(4-2) former wife Jennifer Aniston\n(4-3) fellow cast Courteney Cox\n(4-4) fellow cast Courteney Cox in the famous TV show Friends\n(4-4) black dress\n(4-5) black dress\n(4-6) same old hair style\n(4-7) Pitt looks returning to his shape again\n(4-8) looks returning to his shape again\n(5-1) former wife\n(5-2) 41\n(5-3) filed a divorce\n(5-4) filed a divorce in September\n(5-5) on\n(5-6) Pitt claimed Jolie was publicizing the custody case to manipulate the situation\n(5-7) now they came to an agreement of handling children's custody more privately\n(5-8) now they came to an agreement\n(5-9) handling children's custody\n(5-10) In a joint statement released on Tuesday\n(5-11) vowed to keep court documents private\n(5-12) Maddox, 15, Pax, 13, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and twins Knox and Vivienne, 8\n(5-13) The joint statement reads, \"The parents are committed to act as a united front to effectuate recovery and reunification,”\n(6-1) The claim of Jolie that Pitt had verbally or otherwise abused their children was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS.\n(6-2) was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS\n(7-1) may have been recovered\n(7-2) may have been recovered from such hard times\n(7-3) longing for living separately\n(7-4) longing for living separately with his children\n(7-5) He was also seen at the recent Golden Globe awards."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nAngelina Jolie Embraces Her Inner-Witch, and Inner-Mom\n\nThe news that Angelina Jolie's daughter, 4-year-old Vivienne, will appear with her mother in the live-action movie Maleficent, in which Jolie plays the titular sorceress, has already sparked a predictable array of nepotism jokes. And while I'm sure Vivienne got a massive leg-up because of who her parents are, there's also something awfully fun about seeing Jolie play both with her public image as a practitioner of the dark arts, and her private life as a mom.\n\n\n\nFor more than a decade, Jolie has been saddled with a witchy reputation, one that wasn't based in Hollywood diva behavior but in small acts that assumed great proportions in the public mind. When she married co-star Jonny Lee Miller, Jolie took her vows in a T-shirt emblazoned with his name written in her own blood. And after she and actor Billy Bob Thornton wed, they famously wore matching necklaces with vials of each other's blood. Gossips tutted about a smooch Jolie laid on her brother at the Academy Awards, and the actress ran through the list of tabloid-sating provocations, dating actress Jenny Shimizu, discussing her history of self-mutilation comfortably in public, and talking about BDSM with a fluency that would set E.L. James a-scribbling.\n\n\n\nTaken together, all of the above combined to paint a portrait of a powerfully alluring woman with deep uncertainties about herself and her choices. When Brad Pitt divorced Jennifer Anniston to be with Jolie, now his fiancee after seven years and five children together, the romance provided a narrative that seemed to solidify Jolie's public image. In the pages of gossip rags she was an enchantress, a creature of blood and sex, qualities never entirely erased by her eventual transformation into mother of three children by Pitt and three others by adoption.\n\nWhich is why it's so awesome that Jolie is starring in a children's movies as a witch, rather than as a princess or a warrior. Witches may bear the weight of public disapproval, but the hero often needs them at the beginning of the journey, and the adventure often involves the hero learning to see the world with some of the wisdom and disappointment that inform the witch's perspective. But even in movies with bad-ass princesses like Brave's Merida, the witch who gets consulted halfway through the story is a wizened old crone with a fondness for whittling. Outside the sympathetic librettos of Stephen Sondheim, witches don't really even get much of a chance to compete for the title of hero.\n\nSo I've loved seeing Jolie don horns and fly around in harnesses in set photos from Maleficent. And I'm even more excited that she'll be bringing her daughter to work with her. The movie's a reminder that we should consider sympathizing with the witches a little bit more frequently. And Vivienne's appearance is a joke on all the people—including Jolie's father, Jon Voight— who suggested Jolie was an unfit mother. Witches don't just lock adorable blonde princesses in towers. Sometimes, they give birth to them.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \nWhite Witch warns Angelina against using spells to woo back Brad\n\n(2) A white witch from North London has urged Hollywood star Angelina Jolie to cease dabbling in magic to try to woo back ex-husband Brad Pitt.\n\n(3) Back in September, Star magazine reported that Angelina was 'turning to bizarre spiritual rituals in an effort to fix her life and get Brad back', but Carrie Kirkpatrick, 51, says she knew that what the actress was doing was very wrong.\n\n(4) 'When you use spells to try and win someone back, you have to be very careful what you wish for,' Carrie told FEMAIL. 'Brad and Angelina split up for a reason, so if she succeeds in getting back with him, she may end up unhappy.\n\n(5) 'She is making a foolish mistake if she thinks she can manipulate him back into her life using magic. He has free will. If they are meant to be together, then love and their highest selves will find a way.'\n\n(6) Carrie, who is ordained as a Priestess Of the Goddess and teaches people how to connect with the 'mystical goddess energies', also noted how Angelina and Brad had a mutual tattooing session last year, months before their union ended,\n\n(7) It was a symbolic effort to 'bind their marriage', but it failed because she was 'forcing' them to stay together, she said.\n\n(8) Carrie says Angelina has always been interested in the 'dark arts'.\n\n(9) 'The way she used to wear her ex-husband Billy Bob Thornton's blood in a vial around her neck, this is a form of blood magic,' she explained.\n\n(10) 'It feeds into her tendencies towards BDSM. For her, obsession and possession equal love.'\n\n(11) 'Angelina is known to have a strong interest in the occult, especially Voodoo and Hoodoo.\n\n(12) Carrie has shared a spell for those looking for love at Halloween, but advises that anyone who uses it must have pure intentions. Trying to control someone else’s will, as she believes Angelina is doing with her magic, won’t work.  'When a person works magic to \"keep\" or \"get\" a particular love interest, it may work, but only for a short period of time,' she said.  Light the incense, turn down the lights and play the music softly.  Anoint the candle with rose or jasmine oil and, focusing on the candle, call upon the Goddess, saying: 'Great Goddess Hathor, Goddess of Love, of Beauty and Joy, I ask that you be here present this night, that I may voice my true desire for a lover in my life who will lift my heart with passionate joy.  May they be guided to my side that we may share a love so true. May our hearts sing with joy in honour of you. Guide me to be in the right place at the right time to meet my heart’s desire, and that they be ready and willing to love me with a passion equal to mine. Show me my new love, O Goddess divine.' Now light the candle and place it in the candlestick on a table and say: 'So mote it be!' Then take the handheld mirror and gaze into it. Allow your eyes to lose their focus and, as you look at your reflection, see if another face appears before you. Who is it? Is it someone you already know?  Perhaps you will see yourself in a particular situation, look at where you are, taking note of the details. How do you appear? Who else is there? This may be where you meet your lover.  When you feel ready, re-focus your eyes and bring your awareness back into the room. Thank Hathor for gifting you the vision and say: 'Hail and farewell.' Then let the candle burn all the way down.\n\n(13) 'Whilst these traditions are not necessarily dark, there is the option here to use the magic for a darker purpose.\n\n(14) 'In all magic, the choice between working the spell for good or bad is really down to the intention of the practitioner.\n\n(15) 'It's like opening a very potent toolbox, you can use the tools however you wish, but there will be consequences.\n\n(16) 'This is why we recommend proper training in magical practice. It's to protect the practitioner as well as the subjects of their magic,' said Carrie.\n\n(17) Angelina is also a devotee of tattoos and before she split from Brad, the couple were inked alongside one another by ex Thai monk Ajarn Noo Kanpai, who they flew to Siem Reap in Cambodia in February 2016 to work on the symbolic designs.\n\n(18) She acquired three new mystical sak yant back inkings from the Thai artist, a style which encompasses lines of script, geometric patterns and animal shapes, while Brad had the left side of his stomach tattooed with a Buddhist symbol.\n\n(19) The process was meant to 'symbolically bind them as husband and wife', but they ended up splitting in September 2016.\n\n(20) Carrie said: 'This is a classic case of the magic rebounding, as she was trying to force them to stay together.\n\n(21) 'She uses her tattoos as protective talismans but they are not linked to witchcraft.\n\n(22) 'They're magical though, in that she associates them with protective qualities. So she is using the magic of the Far East. This is not witchcraft as we on the West know it - it's the \"magic\" of another culture.'\n\n(23) The star also reportedly used magic to woo her man, by presenting him with a vial of grey powder that turned out to be a cremated bat, purportedly to ward off negative energies and accidents.\n\n(24) 'It's more likely that this was intended to bind him to her,' Carried explained.\n\n(25) 'She comes across as a bit insecure so she may have felt that she needed the magic to seal the deal and prevent any other witches or occultists from attacking her or sabotaging her love life.\n\n(26) It's all about the sex with Angelina, and by that I mean the power she can exert over a man. This is like an elixir, the ultimate possession.\n\n(27) 'She clearly wanted Brad very much and would not consider letting him go. But ultimately, this is a fool's game as there's no point in trying to make someone be with you.\n\n(28) 'They have free will and entrapping them will only lead to unhappiness. Why would anyone want to be with someone who doesn't want to be with them?'\n\n(29) Assisting the lovelorn is one of Carrie's many talents. 'I've helped all kinds of people using magic,' she says. 'People with legal issues, love troubles, fears and insecurities.\n\n(30) 'I guide them through transformation in their lives, by showing them how to face their fears and follow their true path.'\n\n(31) When working with people who've come to her, Carrie has found that some are – or have been – witches.\n\n(32) 'I believe that many people are born witches, and that they have been witches, healers and psychics in previous lives. These people often bring with them a fear of persecution due to the history of so many witches being executed,' she claims.\n\n(33) 'When working with them, it's important for me to help them heal past life trauma so that they can be themselves in this life and do the work that they're destined to do.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) White Witch warns Angelina\n(1-2) against using spells to woo back Brad\n(2-1) A white witch from North London has urged Hollywood star Angelina Jolie\n(2-2) cease dabbling in magic\n(2-3) try to woo back ex-husband Brad Pitt.\n(3-1) Angelina was 'turning to bizarre spiritual rituals \n(3-2) get Brad back\n(3-3) Carrie Kirkpatrick, 51\n(3-4) what the actress was doing was very wrong.\n(4-1) use spells \n(4-2) try and win someone back\n(4-3) Brad and Angelina split up for a reason\n(4-4) if she succeeds in getting back with him, she may end up unhappy.\n(5-1) She is making a foolish mistake if she thinks she can manipulate him back into her life\n(5-2) using magic\n(5-3) If they are meant to be together, then love and their highest selves will find a way\n(6-1) Carrie, who is ordained as a Priestess Of the Goddess and teaches people how to connect with the 'mystical goddess energies’\n(6-2) Angelina and Brad had a mutual tattooing session last year\n(6-3) months before their union ended\n(7-1) a symbolic effort\n(7-2) marriage\n(7-3) failed \n(7-4) she was 'forcing' them to stay together\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) this is a form of blood magic\n(10-1) obsession and possession equal love\n(11-1) Voodoo and Hoodoo.\n(12-1) Carrie has shared a spell for those looking for love at Halloween, but advises that anyone who uses it must have pure intentions. Trying to control someone else’s will, as she believes Angelina is doing with her magic, won’t work.  'When a person works magic to \"keep\" or \"get\" a particular love interest, it may work, but only for a short period of time,' she said.  Light the incense, turn down the lights and play the music softly.  Anoint the candle with rose or jasmine oil and, focusing on the candle, call upon the Goddess, saying: 'Great Goddess Hathor, Goddess of Love, of Beauty and Joy, I ask that you be here present this night, that I may voice my true desire for a lover in my life who will lift my heart with passionate joy.  May they be guided to my side that we may share a love so true. May our hearts sing with joy in honour of you. Guide me to be in the right place at the right time to meet my heart’s desire, and that they be ready and willing to love me with a passion equal to mine. Show me my new love, O Goddess divine.' Now light the candle and place it in the candlestick on a table and say: 'So mote it be!' Then take the handheld mirror and gaze into it. Allow your eyes to lose their focus and, as you look at your reflection, see if another face appears before you. Who is it? Is it someone you already know?  Perhaps you will see yourself in a particular situation, look at where you are, taking note of the details. How do you appear? Who else is there? This may be where you meet your lover.  When you feel ready, re-focus your eyes and bring your awareness back into the room. Thank Hathor for gifting you the vision and say: 'Hail and farewell.' Then let the candle burn all the way down.\n(13-1) 'Whilst these traditions are not necessarily dark, there is the option here to use the magic for a darker purpose.\n(14-1) 'In all magic, the choice between working the spell for good or bad is really down to the intention of the practitioner.\n(15-1) 'It's like opening a very potent toolbox, you can use the tools however you wish, but there will be consequences.\n(16-1) 'This is why we recommend proper training in magical practice. It's to protect the practitioner as well as the subjects of their magic,' said Carrie.\n(17-1) Angelina is also a devotee of tattoos\n(17-2) before she split from Brad\n(17-3)  the couple were inked alongside one another by ex Thai monk Ajarn Noo Kanpai, who they flew to Siem Reap in Cambodia in February 2016 to work on the symbolic designs.\n(18-1) She acquired three new mystical sak yant back inkings from the Thai artist, a style which encompasses lines of script, geometric patterns and animal shapes, while Brad had the left side of his stomach tattooed with a Buddhist symbol.\n(19-1) The process was meant to 'symbolically bind them\n(19-2) as husband and wife\n(19-3) they ended up splitting in September 2016\n(20-1) This is a classic case of the magic rebounding\n(20-2) she was trying to force them to stay together\n(21-1) 'She uses her tattoos as protective talismans but they are not linked to witchcraft.\n(22-1) 'They're magical though, in that she associates them with protective qualities. So she is using the magic of the Far East. This is not witchcraft as we on the West know it - it's the \"magic\" of another culture.’\n(23-1) The star also reportedly used magic to woo her man, by presenting him with a vial of grey powder that turned out to be a cremated bat, purportedly to ward off negative energies and accidents.\n(24-1) 'It's more likely that this was intended to bind him to her,' Carried explained.\n(25-1) she may have felt that she needed the magic to seal the deal and prevent any other witches or occultists from attacking her or sabotaging her love life\n(26-1) the power she can exert over a man\n(26-2) This is like an elixir, the ultimate possession\n(27-1) She clearly wanted Brad very much\n(27-2) would not consider letting him go\n(27-3)  But ultimately, this is a fool's game as there's no point in trying to make someone be with you.\n(28-1) They have free will and entrapping them will only lead to unhappiness.\n(28-2) Why would anyone want to be with someone who doesn't want to be with them?’\n(29-1) Assisting the lovelorn is one of Carrie's many talents. 'I've helped all kinds of people using magic,' she says. 'People with legal issues, love troubles, fears and insecurities.\n(30-1) 'I guide them through transformation in their lives, by showing them how to face their fears and follow their true path.’\n(31-1) When working with people who've come to her, Carrie has found that some are – or have been – witches.\n(32-1) ‘I believe that many people are born witches, and that they have been witches, healers and psychics in previous lives. These people often bring with them a fear of persecution due to the history of so many witches being executed,' she claims.\n(33) 'When working with them, it's important for me to help them heal past life trauma so that they can be themselves in this life and do the work that they're destined to do.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nA Detailed History of Selena Gomez and Justin Bieber’s On-Again, Off-Again Relationship\n\n2,518 days ago, Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez were spotted—arm in arm—at a Philadelphia IHOP. And so began the long, complicated, and endless saga of “Jelena,” which, in its latest of many twists, has the on-again, off-again couple “hanging out” again amidst news of Gomez’s breakup with The Weeknd.\n\nHow did we get here, exactly? You’re forgiven for not knowing. After all, IHOP was centuries ago, or at least 2010, when Barack Obama was a first-term president and America watched American Idol and Survivor . Here’s a comprehensive guide to their on-and-off, up-and-down, are-they-or-aren’t-they relationship.\n\nTMZ breaks the news that the teen idols enjoyed a “cuddly” date at an IHOP in Philadelphia ahead of a Q102’s Jingle Ball. Gomez tells Us Weekly that it was platonic, and that Bieber is “one of my best friends . . . It was just pancakes!”\n\nBieber, too, stays mum on the subject, telling MTV that she’s “an amazing person,” but, “I think that people are always gonna be interested in my personal life . . . but I gotta keep some things to myself. I’m just having fun being a teenager.”\n\nWith dating rumors swirling, paparazzi pictures catch the then 16- and 18-year-olds kissing on a yacht in St. Lucia, essentially proving what fans already suspected—they’re an item.\n\nAt the Vanity Fair Oscar Party, the teen-dream couple made their red carpet debut together , thereby confirming their relationship. They even take some lovey-dovey pictures in the photo booth.\n\nMay 2011—Young and (Visibly) in Love\n\nAfter a glamorous appearance at the Billboard Music Awards , Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez jet off to Maui, Hawaii. Photographers catch them canoodling in the ocean –Gomez noticeably rocking some statement hoops—and the photos go viral.\n\nHere we reach peak Jelena— reports surface that Bieber rented the entire Staples Center arena so he and his lady love could watch Titanic , alone. “Romance isn’t dead,” Bieber tweeted. “Treat your lady right fellas.”\n\nA storm brews in paradise as a woman accuses Bieber of fathering her child . After a paternity test, the case is thrown out.\n\nFor the next 10 months, all seems content on the Jelena front. They’re spotted at a Lakers game, on a helicopter ride, at the Teen Choice Awards, and celebrating her birthday. But some tabloid sites start alleging that the two may not be as solid as people think.\n\nBieber and Gomez break up for the first time. Conflicting schedules, trust issues, and their young ages are all rumored to be causes of the demise.\n\nAlthough the two aren’t together, and despite the fact that Gomez tells Ryan Seacrest “it’s not really about a specific person,” fans theorize that her new song “Come & Get It,” with lyrics like “Can’t stop because I love it, hate the way I love you / All day all night, maybe I’m addicted for life, no lie,” is about Bieber.\n\nFuel is added to the fire when Bieber allegedly posts—and then quickly deletes— an Instagram with Gomez.\n\nBut at the end of 2013, Bieber admits the two aren’t speaking , although he still loves her.\n\n2014—Are They or Aren’t They?\n\n2014, to put it lightly, was a confusing year in the Jelena timeline . First of all, it’s the year that Bieber’s image goes full-on bad boy—after bizarre incidents in 2013, like peeing in a bucket and losing custody of his monkey—he gets in real, tangible trouble. In January alone, he’s arrested for drunk driving, resisting arrest, and driving without a valid license, and he was also accused of vandalism for egging his neighbors. (January isn’t great for Gomez, either, who checks into rehab .) The tabloids viciously suggest it’s because of Bieber and/or a drug problem, but a frustrated Gomez later tells GQ that it was to seek help for lupus.\n\nBut before the rehab and before the DUI, the couple is spotted riding Segways in Calabasas, California . Throughout the year, and all the drama, the “maybe dates” continue: a Starbucks run in Texas and a day at the zoo. Then, the Instagram—Bieber posts (and also deletes) a bunch of pictures of his former beau, including one that calls their love “unconditional.”\n\nBut concurrently woven in those sightings are other ones . . . with Bieber and other women. He’s associated with a slew of models, up-and-coming actresses, and other beauties—including Kendall and Kylie Jenner, who Gomez at one point reportedly unfollows on Instagram , and she also unfollowed Bieber.\n\nThen there’s the international incident in July 2014, when Orlando Bloom and Justin Bieber get into fist fight , allegedly over Gomez.\n\nIn November, Gomez releases “The Heart Wants What It Wants,” which she suggests is about Bieber. She gives an emotional performance of the song at the American Music Awards, which some signal to mean the relationship has finally run its course. That same month, Bieber unfollows her on Instagram . In December, he posts a picture of himself with Hailey Baldwin, but in the caption says he’s “super single.”\n\n2015—Are They or Aren’t They? (Part Two)\n\nWe’re entering the second of the lost Jelena years, where no one knows quite what’s going on, perhaps not even the Bieber and Gomez themselves.\n\nAfter being spotted holding hands at a Golden Globes party, Gomez and Zedd enjoy a brief romance. Zedd admits two years later to Billboard that he wasn’t ready to date an international superstar like Gomez: “Reporters were calling my parents. People were hacking my friends’ phones. I was pissed. [Though] I kind of knew what I was getting myself into,” he said.\n\nBieber continues to post throwback pictures of Gomez on Instagram, confusing just about everyone— including Drake . Reconciliation rumors ramp up after he tells Ellen DeGeneres that a number of songs on his new album Purpose are about Gomez, and a video surfaces of Bieber serenading her with “My Girl” at a hotel in Beverly Hills.\n\nBut Gomez makes it clear she’s sick of being defined by their relationship. In her cover story with Elle , she says her November 2014 AMA performance was her personal life swan song. “Everybody was talking about the same thing: my relationship,” she remembers. “I was so exhausted. I said, ‘I want this [performance] to be the last time I have to talk about this. And acknowledge this feeling.’ ”\n\nEarly 2016—Here We Go Again\n\nIn January 2016, Justin Bieber posts steamy pictures with Hailey Baldwin in St. Barth’s , which many take to mean they are dating. The speculation increases when Baldwin makes a cameo in Bieber’s GQ cover story. He describes her as “someone I really love. We spend a lot of time together.”\n\nHowever, Baldwin later tells Marie Claire that they weren’t ever official. “We are not an exclusive couple. He’s about to go on tour,” she said. “Relationships at this age are already complicated, but I don’t really like to talk about it because it’s between me and him.”\n\nBieber posts a throwback picture of him and Gomez kissing, and she comments “perfect.”\n\nAlthough claiming they’re just friends , Bieber posts a series of Instagrams with Sofia Richie. However, after backlash from fans, Bieber posted “I’m gonna make my Instagram private if you guys don’t stop the hate this is getting out of hand, if you guys are really fans you wouldn’t be so mean to people that I like.”\n\nGomez responded in the comments section: “If you can’t handle the hate then stop posting pictures of your girlfriend lol—it should be special between you two only. Don’t be mad at your fans. They love you.”\n\nThat, allegedly, kicked off a full-on Instagram war between the couple, involving many comments, including cheating accusations on both sides, which are now said to be deleted. Gomez later takes to her Snapchat to say that what she did was “selfish and pointless.” Bieber deletes his Instagram.\n\nA few months later, it's reported that Gomez cut her Revival Tour short to seek treatment at a facility in Tennessee. “My self-esteem was shot. I was depressed, anxious. I started to have panic attacks right before getting onstage, or right after leaving the stage. Basically I felt I wasn’t good enough, wasn’t capable,” she later told Vogue.\n\nGomez and The Weeknd hit the red carpet couple together at the 2017 Met Gala.\n\nGomez reveals on Instagram that she underwent a kidney transplant. (The donor was her friend Francia Raisa.)\n\nBieber and Gomez are seen hanging out together again , but multiple sources say it’s just as friends. Allegedly, their church, Hillsong, as well as Gomez’s kidney transplant caused to two to reconnect. And The Weeknd was reportedly fine with it.\n\nHowever, just about a week after the reports, Selena Gomez and The Weeknd announce their split (although, apparently, Bieber was not the cause).\n\nIn the weeks following Gomez’s breakup with The Weeknd, she's spotted canoodling with Bieber. . . again and again and again. On November 15, they kiss at his hockey game—fueling tabloid speculation that they are back together and better than ever.\n\nMaybe, or maybe not. Because if this timeline has taught you anything, dear reader, it should be that at this point, the truth is anybody’s guess.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Selena Gomez Is ‘Crazy In Love’ With Justin After Reuniting: She’s ‘Light & Joyful’\n\n(2) If Selena Gomez seems like she’s living her best life since reuniting with Justin Bieber — she is! We’ve got the EXCLUSIVE that Sel’s in ‘love’ and happy to be back with Biebs.\n\n(3) Are Selena Gomez, 25, and Justin Bieber, 23, the new Beyonce and JAY-Z? To Sel, they are because like JAY and Bey, a Selena insider EXCLUSIVELY tells HollywoodLife.com that she’s “just so crazy in love with Justin.” Aww. How sweet. Jelena may not cover Bey and JAY’s iconic 2003 hit, “Crazy In Love,” anytime soon, but Selena’s living the song 24/7. She’s even changing the minds of doubters and haters, all with the power of her love.\n\n(4) “As much as people around her are worried that she’ll end up heartbroken all over again, it’s hard not to be happy for her,” the source tells HollywoodLife.com. “She tried her best to put things with him behind her and for a long time it seemed like she had. But it’s obvious now that she was carrying a heavy weight around with her this whole time. Now that she’s back with Justin that weight has lifted, she just seems very light and joyful.”\n\n(5) It seems that Justin feels the same way, as he’s reportedly working on being a “better person” for Selena. Justin, who notoriously left Selena’s heart broken in two in the past, is reportedly changing his ways to make her happy, which in turn, makes them both happy. He’s even supposedly considering settling down with Selena in the future. Of course, before he could even consider getting down on one knee, Selena needs to convince her family and friends that he’s legit. Considering the Biebs was absent from the Selena Gomez family Thanksgiving, he may have a ways to go on that.\n\n(6) Selena Gomez​ reacts to The Weeknd​ going on a dinner date with Katy Perry​.\n \nPlus, Selena’s fans may need to find their chill over this Jelena reunion. Justin reportedly “unliked” a photo of Selena’s blonde makeover, which caused Selenators to demand she dump him. Gasp! High treason! (Kidding.) Yeah, calling for these two split seems a bit harsh for a social media slip-up, right? Considering how much Selena is “in love” with Justin, perhaps her fans could relax a bit?\n\n(7) Do you think Justin and Selena are going to last, HollywoodLifers? Do you think these two will get hitched or will they end up breaking up, again?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Selena Gomez Is ‘Crazy In Love’ With Justin After Reuniting\n(1-2) ‘Light & Joyful’\n(2-1) reuniting\n(2-2) Sel’s in ‘love’ and happy to be back with Biebs.\n(3-1) 25\n(3-2) 23\n(3-3) Are Selena Gomez, 25, and Justin Bieber, 23, the new Beyonce and JAY-Z?\n(3-4) To Sel, they are because like JAY and Bey, a Selena insider EXCLUSIVELY tells HollywoodLife.com that she’s “just so crazy in love with Justin\n(3-5) may not cover Bey and JAY’s iconic 2003 hit, “Crazy In Love,” anytime soon\n(3-6) Selena’s living the song 24/7\n(3-7) She’s even changing the minds of doubters and haters\n(3-8) all with the power of her love\n(4-1) “As much as people around her are worried that she’ll end up heartbroken all over again, it’s hard not to be happy for her,”\n(4-2) But it’s obvious now that she was carrying a heavy weight around with her this whole time\n(4-3) Now that she’s back with Justin\n(4-4) she just seems very light and joyful.\n(5-1)  It seems that Justin feels the same way, as he’s reportedly working on being a “better person” for Selena\n(5-2) notoriously left Selena’s heart broken in two in the past\n(5-3)  is reportedly changing his ways to make her happy\n(5-4) He’s even supposedly considering settling down with Selena in the future\n(5-5) consider getting down on one knee\n(5-6) Selena needs to convince her family and friends that he’s legit\n(5-7) Considering the Biebs was absent from the Selena Gomez family Thanksgiving, he may have a ways to go on that.\n(6-1) Selena Gomez reacts to The Weeknd going on a dinner date with Katy Perry.\n(6-2) Jelena reunion\n(6-3) Justin reportedly “unliked” a photo of Selena’s blonde makeover\n(6-4) caused Selenators to demand she dump him\n(6-5) calling for these two split\n(6-6) calling for these two split\n(6-7) social media slip-up\n(6-8) Considering how much Selena is “in love” with Justin\n(6-9) perhaps her fans could relax a bit\n(7-1) Do you think Justin and Selena are going to last\n(7-2) Do you think these two will get hitched\n(7-3) will they end up breaking up, again\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nKendall Jenner Cheers on Blake Griffin at L.A. Clippers Game Amid News They're Getting Serious\n\nKendall Jenner is standing by her man.\n\nOn Saturday, the 22-year-old was spotted cheering on her new beau Blake Griffin, 28, at the Staple Center in Los Angeles.\n\nJenner mostly kept her outfit casual, wearing a baggy white turtleneck and distressed denim jeans. She topped the look of with a pair of $10,000 Saint Laurent knee-high boots, though— the same covetable shoes she wore during her birthday dinner on Thursday.\n\nThe crystal-embroidered chunky-heeled footwear—which debuted on Saint Laurent’s AW17 catwalk — have already been worn by Celine Dion, Kim Zolciak-Biermann and Rihanna, and help ensure that wherever she goes, all eyes are on Jenner.\n\nAmid claims that things are getting more serious between Kendall and Griffin, the Los Angeles Clippers star also joined Jenner’s family at her birthday dinner at Petit Taqueria on Thursday night.\n\n“Kendall was in a great mood,” an onlooker told PEOPLE of the supermodel. “She and Blake hung out, but they also mingled separately.”\n\nAnother source added: “Kendall is very happy with Blake. They started out more like friends, and then it was very casual. But it seems more serious lately. When they are not together, they keep in touch over the phone. Her family has accepted Blake. They are spending time getting to know him.”\n\nRELATED VIDEO: WATCH: Who is the Last Person Kendall Jenner Called?\n\nKendall and Griffin have been hanging out since August — shortly after he split from the mother of his two children, Brynn Cameron, a former college basketball player.\n\nKendall was recently seen cheering him on at a Clippers/Lakers game Oct. 19, and hanging with him at a Halloween party.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Blake Griffin: Did He Kick His Baby Mama Out For Kendall Jenner?\n\n(2) It's only been a few weeks since the world learned that Blake Griffin and Kendall Jenner are dating, but it looks as though the lanky couple is moving very fast.\n\n(3) They've been hanging out in public; she's already banned from the Staples Center ...\n\n(4) Yes, they've checking off items from the \"new Kardashian-professional athlete relationship\" checklist at breakneck speed.\n\n(5) There's just one problem.\n\n(6) Neither Blake nor Kendall was 100 percent single when they met, which means they're both in the process of distancing themselves from their most recent exes as they simultaneously attempt to build a new relationship together.\n\n(7) Insiders say Kendall was still dating A$AP Rocky when she started hooking up with Blake, but it sounds like that situation won't present much of a challenge.\n\n(8) “He isn’t the type to settle down or be a good boyfriend, so she’s playing the field too,\" one insider said of Rocky.\n\n(9) So we imagine he wasn't too torn up about being cut from Team Kendall.\n\n(10) Blake, on the other hand, is in a bit of a tighter spot.\n\n(11) The LA Clippers forward has two kids with Brynn Cameron, whom he dated for several years.\n\n(12) Though the couple had experienced relationship troubles in recent months and even lived apart during a trial separation, sources say Cameron was blindsided by the news that Griffin was dating Kendall.\n\n(13) According to sources close to the couple, Cameron unexpectedly moved out of the home she previously shared with Griffin this week.\n\n(14) And naturally, many are claiming that Kendall is to blame.\n\n(15) \"Both Brynn and Blake have been staying at rented places since their breakup happened. It seemed like they wanted to give it time for the dust to settle before disrupting the kids with a big move,\" one insider reveals.\n\n(16) \"That said, Brynn feels totally betrayed and mortified that Blake has chosen to be so public with Kendall, and she just wants this whole mess to be over,\" the informant adds.\n\n(17) \"He’s in Clippers training camp now, so she figured it was the perfect time to do it.\"\n\n(18) So it sounds like Blake and Brynn were headed in the vague direction of Splitsville, but Kendall was what drove them to finally call it quits.\n\n(19) Fans are reportedly angry, as Brynn was a beloved member of the Clippers community.\n\n(20) Wait until the NBA season starts and all the \"Kardashian curse\" talk comes with it.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Blake Griffin: Did He Kick His Baby Mama Out For Kendall Jenner?\n(2-1) only been a few weeks since the world learned\n(2-2) lanky\n(2-3) moving very fast\n(3-1)  she's already banned from the Staples Center …\n(3-2) “Staples Center”\n(4-1) they've checking off items.\n(4-2) they've checking off items from the \"new Kardashian-professional athlete relationship\" checklist at breakneck speed.\n(5-1) There's just one problem.\n(6-1) Neither Blake nor Kendall was 100 percent single when they met\n(6-2) they're both in the process of distancing themselves from their most recent exes\n(7-1) Insiders say Kendall was still dating A$AP Rocky when she started hooking up with Blake, but it sounds like that situation won't present much of a challenge.\n(8-1) “He isn’t the type to settle down or be a good boyfriend, so she’s playing the field too,\" one insider said of Rocky.\n(9-1) So we imagine he wasn't too torn up about being cut from Team Kendall.\n(10-1) Blake, on the other hand, is in a bit of a tighter spot.\n(11-1) forward\n(11-2) several years\n(12-1) experienced relationship troubles in recent months and even lived apart during a trial separation\n(12-2) Cameron was blindsided by the news that Griffin was dating Kendall.\n(13-1) Cameron unexpectedly moved out of the home she previously shared with Griffin this week\n(14-1) many are claiming that Kendall is to blame.\n(15-1) \"Both Brynn and Blake have been staying at rented places since their breakup happened. It seemed like they wanted to give it time for the dust to settle before disrupting the kids with a big move,”\n(16-1) \"That said, Brynn feels totally betrayed and mortified that Blake has chosen to be so public with Kendall, and she just wants this whole mess to be over\n(17-1) He’s in Clippers training camp now\n(17-2) she figured it was the perfect time to do it\n(18-1) it sounds like Blake and Brynn were headed in the vague direction of Splitsville\n(18-2) Kendall was what drove them to finally call it quits.\n(19-1) Fans are reportedly angry, as Brynn was a beloved member of the Clippers community.\n(20-1) all the \"Kardashian curse\" talk comes with it.\n\n\n\n\n\n \n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nOscars: Mel Gibson, Casey Affleck and Hollywood's Sliding Scale of Moral Punishment\n\nThe men's restroom of the Landmark Theatres in West L.A. is as good a place as any to gauge the true sentiments of Oscar voters. Following a showing of Hacksaw Ridge a few Saturdays ago, I found myself washing my hands next to two gentlemen — both appeared to be about 63, the average age of Academy members, with one wearing a Kung Fu Panda 2 cap (the kind of hat a grown man doesn't wear unless he worked on the movie) discussing what they had just seen. \"Didn't want to like that one but ... ,\" the first man said, trailing off. \"But Mel can direct,\" the friend finished.\n\nI knew instantly why they were conflicted. This season, admiration for Hacksaw Ridge as an emotional and deftly staged World War II action drama has come despite the fact that its filmmaker has made anti-Semitic and misogynistic comments. Hacksaw is one of several films in the awards race featuring marquee talent with personal issues in their pasts, highlighting the age-old concern of whether voters should judge the man (and yes, they're all men in this situation), his work or a combination of both?\n\nLike my two restroom pals, awards voters so far this season have been embracing Gibson. Hacksaw Ridge has landed on the AFI top 10 list and earned seven Critics' Choice and three Golden Globe noms, including best picture (drama) and best director for Gibson. It's a pretty remarkable turn for a filmmaker who, just six years ago, was fired by his own agents.\n\nAt the same time, awards bodies (aside from the NAACP, which nominated it for six Image Awards) and critics groups have ignored The Birth of a Nation, a film that just 11 months ago was lauded by many tastemakers as a sure-fire best picture nominee and the antidote to #OscarsSoWhite. But that was before the details of filmmaker-star Nate Parker's college rape trial resurfaced this summer, along with the news that his accuser had committed suicide. So low have Birth's awards prospects sunk that the film didn't even appear on lists of Globe or SAG Award snubs. And Fox Searchlight, which typically hosts a \"holiday party\" to allow its talent to mingle with voters, turned this season's soiree into a celebration of Jackie, its other contender, ignoring Birth.\n\nWhy do some personal troubles stick to movies while others seem to not bother voters? That question has arisen throughout Oscar history. Russell Crowe's assault of a BAFTA producer is said to have cost him an Oscar for 2001's A Beautiful Mind, but in 2003, Roman Polanski won best director for The Pianist even though he couldn't accept his award in person because he is a fugitive from justice after pleading guilty to unlawful sex with a minor, then 13, in 1977.\n\nThis year, these issues haven't only swirled around Gibson, Parker and, to a lesser extent, Woody Allen, whose latest film, Cafe Society, arrived at Cannes amid renewed allegations by his son Ronan Farrow that Allen had sexually abused Ronan's sister Dylan. Some have questioned why Casey Affleck, a best actor frontrunner for his powerful performance in Manchester by the Sea, has not been subject to Nate Parker-style scrutiny for the two sexual harassment lawsuits filed against him in 2010 by a female producer and a director of photography who claimed Affleck tormented them during the making of the bizarre mockumentary I'm Still Here. DP Magdalena Gorka's suit claimed she was made to suffer \"a nearly daily barrage of sexual comments, innuendo and unwelcome advances by crewmembers, within the presence and with the active encouragement of Affleck.\" Affleck denied the allegations and settled the suits for a reported $2 million. So far, he's picked up a Gotham Award and a Critics' Choice win.\n\nSome have insinuated that Parker's race played a role in his banishment, either consciously or subconsciously. And they may be right. Another factor might be the especially shocking nature of the claims against him, despite his acquittal, or his refusal in media interviews to apologize, or the fact that sexual assault is dramatized in his film. But it might also be the clubby nature of Hollywood that forgives those perceived as insiders and gives no benefit of the doubt to those who aren't. Affleck, a Hollywood presence for almost as long as his brother Ben, is an insider. Gibson, movie star and best picture winner for Braveheart, is another insider. He was sent to directors jail for a decade before reemerging this year, and voters seem to be saying enough time has passed. Also, his movie is really good.\n\nThis time of year, it's all about getting voters to actually see the contenders. And while one Oscar-nominated producer recently told me he felt an \"ickiness\" when deciding to pop in his Hacksaw screener, he did it anyway and liked the film. This same producer didn't think twice about watching Manchester. But, like many, he hasn't even bothered to open his Birth of a Nation screener.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \nMel Gibson: Hollywood Pedophiles Have Nowhere Left To Hide\n\n(2) Mel Gibson says that the sexual abuse scandal in Hollywood is going to get worse, claiming that tinsel town pedophiles have “nowhere left to hide.”\n\n(3) Speaking at the Dublin premiere of his new film Daddy’s Home 2, the star was asked by Newstalk Breakfast’s Henry McKean about the current atmosphere in Hollywood.\n\n(4) Newstalk.com reports: Gibson said that he hopes there will be a positive outcome for victims of sexual harassment or assault who are now coming forward.\n\n(5) He said: “I think a lot of light’s being shined into a lot of dark places right now – and rightfully so.\n\n(6) “It’s tragic in a sense, because a lot of the poor victims have to relive it. [It’s] torturous for them – but they’ll get free by re-examining it.”\n\n(7) Gibson’s career stalled in 2006 when he was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol, and was recorded making anti-Semitic remarks following the arrest.\n\n(8) After a half-decade off screens, Gibson has made a gradual comeback in recent years – culminating in several Oscar nominations, including Best Film and Best Director, for his most recent directorial effort Hacksaw Ridge.\n\n(9) Talking about his own comeback, he simply said: “You just don’t stop breathing.”\n\n(10) You can listen back to Henry’s full report from the Daddy’s Home 2 premiere below:\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Mel Gibson: Hollywood Pedophiles Have Nowhere Left To Hide\n(2-1) Mel Gibson says that the sexual abuse scandal in Hollywood is going to get worse, claiming that tinsel town pedophiles have “nowhere left to hide.”\n(3-1) Speaking at the Dublin premiere of his new film Daddy’s Home 2, the star was asked by Newstalk Breakfast’s Henry McKean about the current atmosphere in Hollywood.\n(4-1) Newstalk.com reports: Gibson said that he hopes there will be a positive outcome for victims of sexual harassment or assault who are now coming forward.\n(5-1) He said: “I think a lot of light’s being shined into a lot of dark places right now – and rightfully so.\n(6-1) “It’s tragic in a sense, because a lot of the poor victims have to relive it. [It’s] torturous for them – but they’ll get free by re-examining it.”\n(7-1) Gibson’s career stalled in 2006 when he was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol\n(7-2) recorded making anti-Semitic remarks following the arrest\n(8-1) After a half-decade off screens\n(8-2) made a gradual comeback in recent years\n(8-3) several Oscar nominations, including Best Film and Best Director  for his most recent directorial effort Hacksaw Ridge.\n(8-4) most recent directorial effort\n(9-1) Talking about his own comeback, he simply said: “You just don’t stop breathing.”\n(10-1) You can listen back to Henry’s full report from the Daddy’s Home 2 premiere below:"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nJessica Simpson Flashes Her Butt for Eric Johnson's Birthday: Pic\n\nLess is more! Jessica Simpson celebrated her husband Eric Johnson’s 38th birthday by sharing a racy tribute to Instagram on Sunday, September 17.\n\nIn the snap, the singer flashes her butt and black panties while the former NFL player stands in front of her while holding a pint of beer in each hand.\n\nReactions to the provocative post were mixed — with some users sharing their distaste.\n\n“Girl, there’s a time and place for everything but… ‘Oh no Baby what is you doing?!’” commented one follower.\n\nWhile another added: “Highly inappropriate. Should be behind closed doors.”\n\nThis is not the first time The Dukes of Hazzard actress has celebrated a birthday with a cheeky snap on Instagram. The songstress, who turned 37 in July, rang in her special day by sharing a revealing Instagram pic. In the photo, a topless Simpson lies flat across a green pool float while showing off her booty in a colorful bikini.\n\n“Kiss My Butt 36,” she captioned the pic at the time.\n\nSimpson and Johnson, who got engaged in 2010 after four years of dating, tied the knot in a private ceremony at San Ysidro Ranch in Santa Barbara, California, in July 2014.\n\nIn May, the fashion designer opened to Extra about her husband, whom she calls her “guilty pleasure.”\n\n“We do do dates, but it’s more like couch dates, make-out dates,” she revealed. “He always loves me and I don’t know how… Maybe because we got really amazing kids. He always just takes care of me.”\n\nThe happy couple, who are parents of Maxwell Drew, 5, and Ace, 4, celebrated their seven-year wedding anniversary in May by sharing a sweet black-and-white snap of the family.\n\n“7 years, 2 kids, and a whole lotta love later,” she captioned the Instagram post.\n\nAnd while the picture-perfect foursome have a lot of fun together, the couple isn’t rushing into having more children anytime soon. In an appearance on the Ellen DeGeneres Show in May, Simpson told the 59-year-old host: “We got an IUD, nothing is gonna get in that uterus,” she said jokingly. “I have two beautiful children and I’m not having a third, they’re too cute — you can’t top that.”\n\nFor the latest celebrity entertainment, news and lifestyle videos, subscribe to Us Weekly’s YouT\n\nFake news:\n(1) Cheers? Sloppy Jessica Simpson & Eric Johnson Becoming Booze Moguls!\n\n(2) Jessica Simpson and Eric Johnson love their booze so much, they’re considering turning their passion into a new business venture, RadarOnline.com has exclusively learned.\n\n(3) “Jess comes from this very self-righteous place, saying she’s proud of her lifestyle choices and to hell with the haters who’d deprive her and Eric from splurging on their favorite food,” an insider told Radar.\n\n(4) PHOTOS: Life According To Jessica Simpson! 18 Of The Star’s Wackiest Quotes\n\n(5) “She embraces her love of fine wine and gourmet food, and wants to inspire others to do the same — especially with the booze.”\n\n(6) Now Simpson, 37, and her 38-year-old husband are researching what it would take to make a mint off their shared passion.\n\n(7) PHOTOS: ‘Her Dad Is Her Boyfriend’: Jessica Simpson’s Bizarre Interview With ‘Extra’ In 13 Clicks\n\n(8) ‘They’re intrigued by the business opportunity that goes with harvesting top-shelf liquor, like George Clooney and Rande Gerber did with Casamigos,” noted the insider.\n\n(9) “They’re seriously looking into it and are convinced they’ve got a gold mine on their hands once it’s ready to roll.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Becoming Booze Moguls\n(2-1) Jessica Simpson and Eric Johnson love their booze so much\n(2-2) considering turning their passion into a new business venture\n(2-3) their passion\n(3-1) Jess comes from this very self-righteous place\n(3-2) she’s proud of her lifestyle choices and to hell with the haters who’d deprive her and Eric from splurging on their favorite food\n(4-1) PHOTOS: Life According To Jessica Simpson! 18 Of The Star’s Wackiest Quotes\n(5-1) “She embraces her love of fine wine and gourmet food, and wants to inspire others to do the same — especially with the booze.”\n(6-1)  researching what it would take to make a mint\n(6-2) shared passion\n(7-1) PHOTOS: ‘Her Dad Is Her Boyfriend’: Jessica Simpson’s Bizarre Interview With ‘Extra’ In 13 Clicks\n(8-1) They’re intrigued by the business opportunity that goes with harvesting top-shelf liquor\n(8-2) George Clooney and Rande Gerber did with Casamigos\n(9-1) “They’re seriously looking into it and are convinced they’ve got a gold mine on their hands once it’s ready to roll.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nNicki Minaj Did NOT Wear Hot Pants And Crop Top To Serena Williams’ Wedding, Despite Report \n\nNicki Minaj did not wear hot pants and a crop top to Serena Williams’ wedding, despite a bogus report based on a photoshopped image. For starters, the rapper didn’t even attend the tennis star’s nuptials. Gossip Cop can set the record straight. Williams got married to internet entrepreneur Alexis Ohanian in front of friends and family in New Orleans on Thursday. The guest list included many celebrities, including Beyonce, Kim Kardashian, Kelly Rowland, Anna Wintour, Ciara and Eva Longoria. Minaj wasn’t in attendance, but the Irish website Her posted a doctored Instagram photo that shows her posing at the party with Beyonce and Rihanna. The site titled its inaccurate article, “What Nicki Minaj wore to Serena Williams’ wedding is not really OK,” and says the singer showed up to the ceremony sporting “white leather hotpants and a crop top.” The misinformed outlet insists Minaj’s outfit was “kinda too much,” further maintaining that she “very much overstepped a wedding etiquette line.” But the site’s opinion about the rapper’s attire is completely moot. Neither Minaj or Rihanna were at the tennis player’s wedding. Both music stars were superimposed into a photo of Beyonce posing alone at the ceremony. It’s unclear if the Irish outlet is trying to trick its readers or get duped by the fake image itself, but Minaj didn’t wear an inappropriate outfit to Williams’ wedding, which she didn’t attend. It should be noted, Gossip Cop has had to debunk several false stories surrounding the tennis star’s nuptials in the short time since she walked down the aisle. We recently busted HollywoodLife for fabricating a report about Beyonce and Kardashian having an “icy exchange” at the wedding. Gossip Cop also called out RadarOnline for making up a story about Kardashian getting yelled at for using her phone at Williams’ wedding. This latest article related to the event is similarly phony.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) What Nicki Minaj wore to Serena Williams' wedding is not really OK ... rocking on up in white leather hotpants and a crop top is kinda too much.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) What Nicki Minaj wore to Serena Williams' wedding is not really OK\n(1-2) rocking on up in white leather hotpants and a crop top "
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nChelsea Handler Thinks 'It's Crazy' People Think Jennifer Aniston Cares About What's Going on Between Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt\n\nLaughter is the best medicine when it comes to coping with rumors in Hollywood, at least for Chelsea Handler and bestie Jennifer Aniston.\n\nDuring a recent interview with U.K.’s You magazine, the talk show host-comedian opened up about those “crazy” rumors she hears about Aniston being hung up on ex-husband Brad Pitt’s September split from Angelina Jolie.\n\n“I don’t think Jen cares about what’s going on, and it’s crazy that people think she does,” the former Chelsea Lately host said, defending close pal Aniston. “As if she’s sitting around caring about [Angelina Jolie]. I know I don’t.”\n\nFrom Coinage: See Where 6 Stars Were Before They Were Famous\n\nThis isn’t the first time Handler has joked about the pair’s split. During a September episode of her Netflix series Chelsea, the comedian dissed the Academy Award-winning actress, saying she understood Pitt’s need to “self-medicate.”\n\nReferring to her past remarks, Handler told You, “I just say what most people are thinking.”\n\nAniston, who was married to Pitt for five years, has been happily married to Justin Theroux since August 2015.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Is Angelina Jolie Nemesis Chelsea Handler Getting Close To Brad Pitt After Heartbreaking Split?\n\n(2) We did not see this coming. Angelina Jolie’s worst Hollywood enemy, Chelsea Handler, might be getting a little too close to former lover Brad Pitt, according to a new report. Ouch!\n\n(3) It’s no secret that Chelsea Handler, 42, has never been a fan of Angelina Jolie. In fact, she’s been team Jennifer Aniston since the beginning. But now, the web of friendship and rivalry is all tangled up following a seriously shocking report from Naughty Gossip. The publication claims that the comedian is getting close to Brad Pitt, which kinda’ seems like a stab in the back for both Angie and the Friends alum. If true, how twisted is that?! “Chelsea never hated Brad for what he did to Jennifer,” a source tells Naughty Gossip on Aug. 17. “She always blamed Angelina for the nasty split. But now that she isn’t friends with Jen, Chelsea is free to work with Brad.”\n\n(4) Huh…apparently the bond between Chelsea and Jen wasn’t unbreakable like we once thought. But would the talkshow hostess really betray her (former) friend like that? Would things would Brad actually turn romantic? For now it sounds like Chelsea is only interested in collaborating with the Fight Club hunk professionally. “Chelsea has long been a fan of Brad’s ‘Plan B’ production company and is talking with them about a few projects,” the source continues. “Don’t be surprised if we see Brad and Chelsea having lunch together soon!”\n\n(5) We know what you’re thinking — when the heck did Chelsea and Jen stop being friends?! It was less than a year ago that the Horrible Bosses actress appeared on her show to gush about hubby Justin Theroux. “How was your Thanksgiving? Did you get a surprise?” asked Chelsea. “I did! I got a surprise! My husband!” Jen replied. The women had an absolute blast talking about the holidays, with no sign of a strained relationship. Never get a guy come between a friendship!\n\n(6) HollywoodLifers, do you think Chelsea and Brad would ever seriously date? Or is that too weird?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Angelina Jolie Nemesis\n(1-2)  Is Angelina Jolie Nemesis Chelsea Handler Getting Close To Brad Pitt After Heartbreaking Split?\n(1-3) Heartbreaking \n(2-1) Angelina Jolie’s worst Hollywood enemy\n(2-2) might be getting a little too close to former lover Brad Pitt\n(2-3) former lover\n(3-1) 42\n(3-2) has never been a fan of Angelina Jolie\n(3-3) she’s been team Jennifer Aniston since the beginning \n(3-4) web of friendship and rivalry is all tangled up \n(3-5) getting close to Brad Pitt\n(3-6) seems like a stab in the back for both Angie\n(3-7) seems like a stab in the back for ….the Friends alum\n(3-8) Friends alum\n(3-9) Chelsea never hated Brad for what he did to Jennifer\n(3-10) She always blamed Angelina for the nasty split\n(3-11) nasty\n(3-12) now that she isn’t friends with Jen\n(3-13) Chelsea is free to work with Brad\n(4-1) apparently the bond between Chelsea and Jen wasn’t unbreakable like we once thought\n(4-2)  But would the talkshow hostess really betray her (former) friend like that?\n(4-3) (former) friend \n(4-4) Would things would Brad actually turn romantic?\n(4-5)  For now it sounds like Chelsea is only interested in collaborating with the Fight Club hunk professionally\n(4-6) Fight Club hunk\n(4-7) Brad’s ‘Plan B’ production company\n(4-8) Chelsea has long been a fan of Brad’s ‘Plan B’ production company and is talking with them about a few projects\n(4-9) Don’t be surprised if we see Brad and Chelsea having lunch together soon!\n(5-1) when the heck did Chelsea and Jen stop being friends?! \n(5-2) Horrible Bosses\n(5-3) It was less than a year ago that the Horrible Bosses actress appeared on her show to gush about hubby Justin Theroux.\n(5-4) “How was your Thanksgiving? Did you get a surprise?” asked Chelsea.\n(5-5) “I did! I got a surprise! My husband!” Jen replied. \n(5-6) The women had an absolute blast talking about the holidays\n(5-7) no sign of a strained relationship\n(5-8) get\n(5-9) Never get a guy come between a friendship!\n(6-1) HollywoodLifers, do you think Chelsea and Brad would ever seriously date? Or is that too weird?"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHere's How Caitlyn Jenner Celebrated Father's Day\n\nCaitlyn Jenner took Father’s Day to the extreme—by going off-roading with members of her family.\n\n“Great day yesterday for Father’s Day,” she tweeted, along with a photo. “We had so much fun off-roading. So much love and support! Love my family!”\n\nFrom left to right, that’s Burt Jenner and girlfriend Valerie, Caitlyn Jenner, Kim Kardashian, Kanye West with baby North, Khloé Kardashian, Kendall Jenner, Brandon Jenner and his wife, Leah Felder.\n\nBoth Kendall and her sister Kylie tweeted Father’s Day tributes to Caitlyn Jenner, who came out as transgender this year and recently covered Vanity Fair magazine.\n\n“Happy Father’s Day my little light of sunshine. ‘You can still call me dad, Kylie. No matter what I’m always going to be your father. That’s never going to change,'” Kylie wrote.\n\n“My whole life this soul was my daddy and just because your appearance is different now doesn’t mean you were any less of a father to me my entire life,” Kendall wrote. “Happy Father’s Day to the person who raised me, and taught me everything I know, my hero.”\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Caitlyn Jenner Looks to New Girlfriend for Support as She Goes Deaf\n\n(2) The wrath of the Kardashians is the least of Caitlyn Jenner’s worries these days. At the age of 66, the Olympian is losing her hearing and now has to rely on listening aids in her everyday life.\n\n(3) Though ex-wife Kris Jenner has essentially turned her back on Cait during this difficult time, she has seemingly found comfort in hot new squeeze by the name of Sophia Hutchins. In fact, a source says the 21-year-old — who’s also a transgender woman — is very supportive of the reality star and has been a much-needed shoulder to lean on during this difficult time.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Looks to New Girlfriend for Support as She Goes Deaf\n(2-1) wrath of the Kardashians\n(2-2) worries\n(2-3) At the age of 66\n(2-4) Olympian\n(2-5) losing her hearing and now has to rely on listening aids in her everyday life\n(3-1) ex-wife Kris Jenner\n(3-2) Kris Jenner has essentially turned her back on Cait \n(3-3) during this difficult time\n(3-3) she has seemingly found comfort in hot new squeeze by the name of Sophia Hutchins\n(3-4) the 21-year-old — who’s also a transgender woman — is very supportive of the reality star and has been a much-needed shoulder to lean\n(3-5) during this difficult time\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nHere's How Brad Pitt Feels About Donald Trump as President\n\nAs a southern man born in Oklahoma and raised in Missouri, Brad Pitt stems from a place where people typically support Donald Trump and his run in the 2016 Presidential Election.\n\nAnd yet, the 52-year-old actor can't even begin to fathom the idea of the real estate mogul running the United States.\n\nWhile discussing the British exit from the European Union, Pitt opened up to the New York Times' T magazine about his feelings toward Trump.\n\n\"Man, I never thought [Brexit] would happen. Same way I can't bring myself to think that Trump will be in charge,\" he admitted. \"In the simplest terms, what brings us together is good, and what separates us is bad.\"\n\nHe continued, \"We have this great line in The Big Short,\" referring to last year's Oscar-winning film about the global financial crisis of 2008, which he produced. \"When things are going wrong and we can't find the reason for it, we just start creating enemies.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) BRAD PITT : No Doubt, TRUMP Will Be The Best President In U.S History. (2) Do You Support Him? (3) ⋆\n\n(4) Brad Pitt Was Invited At Today show This Morning And After Journalist Critic To Trump He Says This Words : No Doubt, Trump Will Be The Best President In U.S History And You Will This Soon. (5) Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged . (6) Do You Support Brad ?(7) “We need more and more jobs. Unemployment is way up here,” he said. (8) He’s hired more employees, more people, than anyone I know in the world.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No Doubt, TRUMP Will Be The Best President In U.S History\n(2-1) Do You Support Him?\n(4-1) Invited At Today show\n(4-2) Invited At Today show\n(4-3) After Journalist Critic To Trump\n(4-4) Journalist Critic To Trump\n(4-5) This\n(4-6) No Doubt, Trump Will Be The Best President In U.S History\n(4-7) And You Will This Soon\n(5-1) Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged\n(5-2) Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged\n(6-1) Do You Support Brad ?\n(7-1) “We need more and more jobs. Unemployment is way up here,” he said.\n(8-1) He’s hired more employees, more people, than anyone I know in the world\n\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWeinstein Sues Weinstein Company, Demanding Access to Records\n\nHarvey Weinstein, who was fired by the studio he had helped found after The New York Times revealed decades of sexual harassment allegations against him, sued the Weinstein Company on Thursday to demand access to records and emails.\n\nThe complaint, filed in Delaware Chancery Court, said Mr. Weinstein needed the materials to defend himself. More than 50 women have come forward in recent weeks to accuse Mr. Weinstein of sexual harassment or rape.\n\n“Mr. Weinstein believes that his email account — which is the primary, if not only, account he used during the term of his employment by the company — will contain information exonerating him,” the complaint said.\n\nMr. Weinstein also wants access to his former email account and other company documents, including his personnel file, to pursue a claim of wrongful termination against the Weinstein Company, according to the complaint. He also wants to pursue legal action against the studio “for mismanagement by leaking confidential company information” — saying that certain news reports about his behavior “could have only come from his personnel file.”\n\nAccording to the filing, Mr. Weinstein is also seeking the materials to protect his 20 percent ownership stake in the studio by making sure it does not sell itself for a bargain price or make “unjustified settlements” with women who have made allegations against him. “If the board agrees to sell the company for less than it would be worth because of the threat of unsubstantiated or false allegations, Mr. Weinstein will receive less than he should have received,” the complaint said.\n\nThrough a spokeswoman, Mr. Weinstein has repeatedly denied “any allegations of nonconsensual sex.”\n\nFake news:\n(1) Harvey Weinstein plans to sue New York Times for $50M\n\n(2) Harvey Weinstein says he will sue the New York Times for an estimated $50 million after it published a bombshell report claiming the movie mogul subjected actresses and female staffers to “decades of sexual harassment.”\n\n(3) Weinstein has hired Charles J. Harder — the LA attorney who brought down Gawker after winning a $140 million verdict for Hulk Hogan after the site posted a sex tape — to go after the Times, which posted its blistering exposé on the Oscar-winning Hollywood mogul Thursday.\n\n(4) Harder said in a statement on behalf of Weinstein, exclusively given to Page Six, “The New York Times published today a story that is saturated with false and defamatory statements about Harvey Weinstein. It relies on mostly hearsay accounts and a faulty report, apparently stolen from an employee personnel file, which has been debunked by 9 different eyewitnesses. We sent the Times the facts and evidence, but they ignored it and rushed to publish. We are preparing the lawsuit now. All proceeds will be donated to women’s organizations.”\n\n(5) Harder did not say how much they planned to sue for, but sources said Weinstein would go after the publication for as much as $50 million.\n\n(6) Weinstein denies the accounts given by several female former employees to the Times, as well as details given by actress Ashley Judd, who says the mogul lured her up to his hotel room, where she alleged he appeared in a bathrobe and asked her to massage him or watch him shower.\n\n(7) The Times also reported that the powerful co-founder of Miramax negotiated at least eight payouts to women to keep them quiet, by asking them to sign confidentiality agreements barring them from speaking about the alleged harassment.\n\n(8) SEE ALSO \n Harvey Weinstein accused of sexual harassment spanning nearly three decades\nHarvey Weinstein accused of sexual harassment spanning nearly three decades\nAmong them were a young assistant in New York in 1990, “Charmed” actress Rose McGowan in 1997, an assistant in London in 1998, an Italian model in 2015 and, most recently, Lauren O’Connor, who documented some of the women’s complaints, the Times said.\n\n(9) In a statement Thursday to The Post through attorney Lisa Bloom, Weinstein said, “I came of age in the ’60s and ’70s, when all the rules about behavior and workplaces were different. That was the culture then. I have since learned it’s not an excuse, in the office — or out of it. To anyone. I realized some time ago that I needed to be a better person and my interactions with the people I work with have changed. I appreciate the way I’ve behaved with colleagues in the past has caused a lot of pain, and I sincerely apologize for it.”\n\n(10) Weinstein added he’s working with therapists and planning to take a leave of absence from his company to “deal with this issue head on.”\n\n(11) Weinstein is being advised by Bloom, who is a famed advocate for women.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) plans to sue New York Times\n(1-2) for $50M\n(2-1) will sue the New York Times\n(2-2) for an estimated $50 million\n(2-3) after it published a bombshell report claiming the movie mogul subjected actresses and female staffers to “decades of sexual harassment.”\n(2-4) movie mogul\n(3-1) hired Charles J. Harder — the LA attorney who brought down Gawker after winning a $140 million verdict for Hulk Hogan after the site posted a sex tape\n(3-2) to go after the Times\n(3-3) Thursday\n(4-1) Harder said in a statement on behalf of Weinstein, exclusively given to Page Six\n(4-2) today\n(4-3) It relies on mostly hearsay accounts\n(4-4) a faulty report\n(4-5) apparently stolen from an employee personnel file\n(4-6) which has been debunked by 9 different eyewitnesses\n(4-7) We sent the Times the facts and evidence, but they ignored it and rushed to publish\n(4-8) All proceeds will be donated to women’s organizations\n(5-1) Harder did not say how much they planned to sue for, but sources said Weinstein would go after the publication for as much as $50 million.\n(5-2) go after the publication\n(6-1) several female former employees\n(6-2) details given by actress Ashley Judd, who says the mogul lured her up to his hotel room, where she alleged he appeared in a bathrobe and asked her to massage him or watch him shower.\n(7-1) powerful co-founder of Miramax\n(7-2) negotiated at least eight payouts to women to keep them quiet, by asking them to sign confidentiality agreements barring them from speaking about the alleged harassment\n(8-1) Harvey Weinstein accused of sexual harassment spanning nearly three decades\n(8-2) Among them were a young assistant in New York in 1990, “Charmed” actress Rose McGowan in 1997, an assistant in London in 1998, an Italian model in 2015 and, most recently, Lauren O’Connor\n(8-3) Lauren O’Connor, who documented some of the women’s complaints\n(9-1) In a statement Thursday to The Post through attorney Lisa Bloom, Weinstein said\n(9-2) I came of age in the ’60s and ’70s, when all the rules about behavior and workplaces were different. That was the culture then\n(9-3)  That was the culture then\n(9-4) I have since learned it’s not an excuse, in the office — or out of it.\n(9-5) I realized some time ago that I needed to be a better person and my interactions with the people I work with have changed\n(9-6) I appreciate the way I’ve behaved with colleagues in the past has caused a lot of pain, and I sincerely apologize for it.\n(10-1) Weinstein added he’s working with therapists\n(10-2) planning to take a leave of absence from his company\n(10-3) “deal with this issue head on.”\n(11-1) Weinstein is being advised by Bloom, who is a famed advocate for women.\n\n\n\n\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nKendall Jenner FINALLY Talks About Those Scott Disick Relationship Rumors\n\nKendall Jenner and the rest of her famous family are (unfortunately) pretty used to hearing rumors about themselves and their loved ones. Over the years, they've accumulated quite a bit of press coverage — some of it factually untrue — which Ryan Seacrest brought up in a deleted scene from this past Sunday's KUWTK 10 year special via E! .\n\n\"A lot of people read the tabloids, some rely on the tabloids to get pretty inaccurate information. Some of those headlines, pretty darn ridiculous,\" Ryan said, per E! . He then went on to tell the family that they would be shown some of the most outrageous stories that have been published, and would be given the opportunity to respond and say whether or not they were true.\n\nThey then brought up a headline about Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick that read: \"Kendall: How Scott Seduced Me!\" It referenced the ongoing rumor that Kendall and her older sister Kourtney 's former partner (and the father of her three children) were in a relationship. Kendall responded: \"I didn't even know that existed. I was 19. That was two years ago. Definitely false though.\"\n\nThough we imagined as much, the segment went on to address some other rumors, such as that Kris Jenner had a relationship with Lamar Odom, Khloé 's ex-husband, and Khloé responded by joking that it was actually her who was with Scott the whole time.\n\nNeedless to say, all of the rumors that were brought up were unfounded, but it's refreshing to see them maintain their sense of humor about it all. After 10 years of dealing with this sort of stuff, we imagine they are becoming old pros. Watch the video for yourself below:\n\nFake news:\n(1) Omg! Kendall and Scott's Secret Hookup Revealed\n\n(2) The Kardashian-Jenner clan’s relationship with each other’s exes has always been a difficult one, but who knew it would be this messy? Just as things couldn’t get more complicated between Rob Kardashian and Kylie Jenner’s mixed-up connection with Blac Chyna and Tyga, the family is being confronted with rumors that Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick secretly hooked up in a romantic rendezvous. What’s more shocking is that Kourtney Kardashian is seemingly okay with the idea of her younger sister getting together with her baby daddy!\n\n(3) They are sure making it hard to keep up with the Kardashians…\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Secret Hookup Revealed\n(2-1) The Kardashian-Jenner clan’s relationship with each other’s exes has always been a difficult one\n(2-2) but who knew it would be this messy\n(2-3)  Just as things couldn’t get more complicated between Rob Kardashian and Kylie Jenner’s mixed-up connection with Blac Chyna and Tyga\n(2-4) the family is being confronted with rumors that Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick secretly hooked up in a romantic rendezvous\n(2-5) What’s more shocking is that Kourtney Kardashian is seemingly okay with the idea of her younger sister getting together with her baby daddy!\n(3-1) They are sure making it hard to keep up with the Kardashians…"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWho Is Mark Billingham? The Bodyguard Claims He \"Fathered\" Brangelina's Kids\nSince the news of Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie's split, many have wondered what will happen to the couple's six kids. Will they stay with mom, or with dad, or some combination of the two? Or could a third person have parenting rights as well? Enter Mark Billingham, the star couple's bodyguard. Billingham said he basically \"fathered\" the children, according to Us Weekly.\n\nOf course, Billingham is not asking for custody — and even if he did, he probably wouldn't be awarded it, considering he's not related by blood to the kids, and he was only with the family for 18 months. But it's interesting that the guard would choose to come forward with the details of his employments now, especially amidst some rumors of Pitt's shortcomings as a father.\n\nAccording to Billingham, the couple's primary concern was their children. They wanted the guard to keep the six kids — Maddox, 15; Pax, 12; Zahara, 11; Shiloh, 10; and 8-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne — safe, particularly from kidnapping.\n\nA former member of the British army, Billingham described the couple's intense protectiveness of their children. Pitt and Jolie didn't want the kids spending time or going anywhere with strangers. They were also worried about stalkers who could endanger the lives of their children, according to The Sun. But Billingham said he was was one member of their staff that the couple allowed to get close to the kids, according to the Sun:\n\nBillingham said he became so close with the kids that he was an \"unofficial\" father. But he didn't throw any shade at Pitt, whose parenting style some questioned after Jolie filed for divorce. E! News reported that Pitt was under investigation by the Los Angeles Police Department and the Department of Children and Family Services as a result of allegations that the actor verbally and physically abused the children. The allegations have not been substantiated.\n\nFrom what Billingham describes of his relationship to the couple and their children, it's clear that Pitt and Jolie want what's best for their children. In her divorce filing, Jolie did cite the well-being of the kids as a reason for the split. Pitt, in his response, also emphasized his commitment to the couple's children. Hopefully, with the right support system — perhaps including people like Billingham — the kids will get through the divorce alright.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt’s bodyguard says he’s seeing another actor, almost as big as Angelina\n\n(2) Actor Brad Pitt thinks his children are being turned against him and reportedly even stormed out of a meeting with his children.\n\n(3) The Allied actor is concerned that his estranged wife and actor Angelina Jolie is trying to turn their six children -- Maddox, 15, Pax, 12, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and eight-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne -- against him and have even stopped calling him daddy, reports femalefirst.co.uk.\n\n(4) Kris Herzog, a bodyguard who works for both the family and Jolie’s father Jon Voight, says that Pitt’s two supervised visits with his brood have not gone well.\n\n(5) “Brad is so angry. From what I’ve heard from Brad and Jon, even the kids are turning against him. He’s alleging they won’t even speak to him and they won’t call him daddy or father. They’ve had two meetings with Los Angeles family services and in both none of the kids would talk to him,” Herzog told Grazia magazine.\n\n(6) “He stormed out of the second one really angry, it was the straw that broke the camel’s back. This fight is going nuclear now,” he added.\n\n(7) Herzog has also claimed Pitt has already moved on from Jolie and is secretly seeing someone else.\n\n(8) “He’s started seeing another famous actor. She is a personal friend of mine and has told me they are sleeping together. I can’t disclose who it is but she is almost as big as Angelina,” he said.\n\n(9) Despite the Fury star’s frustration with his estranged spouse, he is unwilling to play dirty in their custody battle because he doesn’t want to upset the children further.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Brad Pitt’s bodyguard says he’s seeing another actor, almost as big as Angelina\n(2-1) Brad Pitt thinks his children are being turned against him\n(2-2) reportedly even stormed out of a meeting with his children\n(3-1) Allied actor\n(3-2) concerned that his estranged wife and actor Angelina Jolie is trying to turn their six children -- Maddox, 15, Pax, 12, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and eight-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne -- against him and have even stopped calling him daddy\n(4-1) Kris Herzog\n(4-2) works for both the family and Jolie’s father Jon Voight\n(4-3) Pitt’s two supervised visits with his brood\n(4-4) not gone well\n(5-1) Brad is so angry\n(5-2) From what I’ve heard from Brad and Jon, even the kids are turning against him\n(5-3) He’s alleging they won’t even speak to him and they won’t call him daddy or father\n(5-4) They’ve had two meetings with Los Angeles family services \n(5-5)  in both none of the kids would talk to him\n(6-1) “He stormed out of the second one really angry, it was the straw that broke the camel’s back. This fight is going nuclear now.\n(7-1) Herzog has also claimed Pitt has already moved on from Jolie and is secretly seeing someone else\n(8-1) “He’s started seeing another famous actor. She is a personal friend of mine and has told me they are sleeping together. I can’t disclose who it is but she is almost as big as Angelina,” \n(9-1) Fury star\n(9-2) Despite the Fury star’s frustration with his estranged spouse\n(9-3) unwilling to play dirty\n(9-4) custody battle \n(9-5) he doesn’t want to upset the children further."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWhy Justin Timberlake Didn’t Go to the Emmys With Jessica Biel\n\nJessica Biel stunned at the 2017 Emmy Awards in L.A. on Sunday, September 17, without her usual award show date, husband Justin Timberlake, by her side — and it turns out that the actress, 35, was riding solo for a very good reason.\n\nTimberlake, 40, touched down in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to perform at Rock in Rio’s show the same night. The singer headlined the event, which also featured performances from Alicia Keys, Walk the Moon and Frejat. Attendees at the annual concert series — which fundraises for social, environmental and cultural causes — also saw Maroon 5, Shawn Mendes, Fergie and more perform on previous nights.\n\nPrior to the concert, Timberlake shared a series of behind-the-scenes photos with the caption: “We out here #RockInRio!”\n\nMeanwhile, Biel’s night at the Emmys started on a rough note. On her way to the 69th annual ceremony, the actress revealed that the air conditioning in her car wasn’t working. She captioned an Instagram post, in which she appears to be struggling through the heat, “When the AC is broken en route to the Emmy’s you thank God for the ice in your drank. #emmys.”\n\nWhile on the red carpet for the event, the actress — who stunned in a Ralph & Russo gown, Forevermark diamonds and Stuart Weitzman shoes — gushed over her and Timberlake’s 2-year-old son Silas’ latest milestones. “Now he’s saying to me, ‘No, no, mommy. We’re not going to do this anymore,’” Biel told E! News’ Guiliana Rancic. “And ‘this is not a match,’ which means he doesn’t want to do it anymore.”\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jessica Biel and Justin Timberlake on the brink of divorce\n\n(2) The American magazine OK! announced the five-year-marriage has come to an end\n\n(3) Justin Timberlake and Jessica Biel have decided to go separate ways.\n\n(4) According to the American paper, this could be one of the most expensive divorces from the industry, considering the pair possesses a $300 million fortune.\n\n(5) Apparently, their marriage started to crumble because the conflicts related to their child, careers and Justin’s “other woman” multiplied.\n\n(6) Last month, Jessica attended the Emmy’s Awards Gala alone, looking sad and weak.\n\n(7) According to sources inside their entourage, the situation is the same for months now.\n\n(8) The Emmy Gala was a pretty big deal for Jessica and they usually support each other when it comes to such things.\n\n(9) The fact that Justin refused to be with her proves their relation has deteriorated.\n\n(10) It seems that Justin was on the night of the gala in Brazil, where he performed in a concert, but Biel was obviously bothered by his reaction because he didn’t make any effort.\n\n(11) “Jess feels many times as if she is a single mother and became tired of this. She does not trust him anymore”, revealed a source for OK!, stating that Biel and Justin are also fighting because he is cheating on her.\n\n(12) American singer and actor Justin Timberlake married actress Jessica Biel on October 19, 2012 in southern Italy, after a five-year relationship that began in 2007.\n\n(13) The two artists got engaged on Christmas 2011 and they have a son, Silas Randall Timberlake, who is now two years old.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) on the brink of divorce\n(2-1) five-year-marriage has come to an end\n(3-1) Justin Timberlake and Jessica Biel have decided to go separate ways\n(3-2) go separate ways\n(4-1) this could be one of the most expensive divorces from the industry\n(4-2) from\n(4-3) the pair possesses a $300 million fortune.\n(5-1) their marriage started to crumble\n(5-2) Justin’s “other woman”\n(6-1) Emmy’s Awards\n(6-2) looking sad and weak\n(7-1) situation is the same for months\n(7-2) situation is the same for months now\n(8-1) was a pretty big deal for Jessica\n(9-1) Justin refused to be with her\n(9-2) their relation has deteriorated\n(9-3) their relation has deteriorated\n(10-1) was on the night of the gala in Brazil\n(10-2) Biel was obviously bothered by his reaction\n(10-3) because he didn’t make any effort\n(11-1) Jess feels many times as if she is a single mother and became tired of this\n(11-2) She does not trust him anymore\n(11-3) Biel and Justin are also fighting\n(11-4) he is cheating on her\n(12-1) actor\n(12-2) married actress Jessica Biel on October 19, 2012 in southern Italy\n(12-3) a five-year relationship that began in 2007\n(13-1) got engaged on Christmas 2011\n\n\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nDoes Drake's New Single Mean He's Already Done With His Most Recent Album?\n\nJust over one week ago, Drake surprised the world by announcing a new single was on its way, and then by dropping said track just a few days later in the middle of a Louis Vuitton runway show in Paris. For those who didn’t get an invite to the exclusive event, “Signs” was uploaded to Spotify shortly thereafter, and since then it's been streamed millions of times and discussed at length across social channels.\n\nThe new Drake track sounds like it could be the next big hit for the hip-hop superstar, who obviously wants to own the summer in the same way he did last year with his first No. 1 hit as a lead artist, “One Dance.” “Signs” has yet to hit the Hot 100, but it will in a short time, and it could grant the rapper another serious smash.\n\nMany people have started wondering what the release of this new poppy offering means for Drake, who is only a few months removed from his last chart-topping effort on the Billboard 200. As always, he has been mum on the subject, but there is plenty of precedent in his past to suggest that a new collection could already be in the works from the biggest name in music.\n\nOver the past few years, Drake has sped up his release schedule, and he never allows much time to pass in between one album and the next (or whatever he’s calling them these days). He dropped two mixtapes in 2015, an album in 2016 and less than a year later in March 2017, his playlist project More Life topped the albums tally with ease. All of those items were massive moments in music and successful in terms of sales and especially streams, and while he could have kept them alive and promoted them more intensely, Drake doesn’t seem concerned with the shelf life of his music, instead focusing his energy on creating more and more content.\n\nIt might only be a few months old, but the superstar Grammy winner seems to have already moved on from More Life, even though it remains inside the top 10 on the Billboard week after week. He hasn’t gone out of his way to do much in the way of promotion, and while every track featured on the collection initially charted on the Hot 100, only two have managed to hold on, and neither is currently residing inside the top 40 any longer.\n\nDrake also has a habit of mixing timelines and pushing more than one project simultaneously, which would likely be disastrous for any other artist. Back in July 2015, he unleashed “Hotline Bling,” which would quickly go on to become one of his highest-charting efforts and something of a signature song. Just a few months later, he and Future dropped their collaborative mixtape What A Time To Be Alive, which confusingly didn’t feature “Bling.” That song wouldn’t end up on a collection until nine months later, when Views finally conquered the world. The name Drake turned out to be powerful enough to keep both the song going and to send What A Time To Be Alive to the top of the Billboard 200 without issue, so now he knows he can balance two different projects at once.\n\nAt the moment, “Signs” is currently being pushed as a standalone single, but in Drake’s world, that could change in a moment. Depending on how well it performs on the charts and how long it is able to last, it could wind up serving as the lead cut from an upcoming album, or mixtape, or playlist project or anything really. Drake has established himself as not only one of the most successful artists of all time, but also one of the most unpredictable, which is what is required by today’s fast-paced music industry.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Apparently Drake Wants to Settle Down With a Wife, and Well, We Volunteer\n\n(2) So, Drake reportedly wants everyone to know that he's not about that fake love and wants the real deal. The \"One Dance\" singer might be playing the field right now, but eventually, wants to get married and have kids. The 30-year-old could have his pick of women (seriously we volunteer as tribute), but he is confident that the right woman is out there for him, and like a ~true~ romantic he is willing to wait for her.\n\n(3) MORE: Drake Thinks Rihanna Is Way Too Good for Her New Billionaire Boyfriend\n\n(4) \"Drake does want to settle down and have kids one day, and he’s confident that the right woman will come along at the right time,\" a source told Hollywood Life. \"Until then, Drake’s not forcing anything, and he’s making the most of the lifestyle that comes along with being Drake.\"\n\n(5) Drake Is Still Making Money Off Of Degrassi\nPlay Video\n\n(6) And like we said before, it's not like he doesn't have options. Just because he messed things up with Rihanna and Jennifer Lopez — who've both since moved on — doesn't mean women wouldn't line up to marry him.\n\n(7) MORE: Chris Brown Was Preparing to Propose to Rihanna Before Domestic Violence Arrest\n\n(8) Most recently, the singer has been linked to sports reporter Rosalyn Gold-Onwude after she accompanied him to the NBA Awards. Apparently, the duo is \"just friends\" right now, but you never know with the rapper.\n\n(9) \"Drake has a bunch of booty calls he can dial up when he feels the need, and he has a lot of female friends, so he’s not lacking in the woman department,\" the source added. \"Drake’s really focused on his music right now and doesn’t want the drama that always seems to come with the women he dates — he prefers an easy and chill life.\"\n\n(10) We don't blame him for wanting something more serious, and hey, when he's ready, he knows where to find us. Just dial that hotline bling, Drizzy.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Apparently Drake Wants to Settle Down With a Wife\n(2-1) reportedly wants everyone to know that he's not about that fake love and wants the real deal.\n(2-2) might be playing the field right now, but eventually, wants to get married and have kids\n(2-3) 30-year-old\n(2-4) could have his pick of women (seriously we volunteer as tribute), but he is confident that the right woman is out there for him, and like a ~true~ romantic he is willing to wait for her\n(3-1) Drake Thinks Rihanna Is Way Too Good for Her New Billionaire Boyfriend\n(4-1) \"Drake does want to settle down and have kids one day, and he’s confident that the right woman will come along at the right time”\n(4-2) \"Until then, Drake’s not forcing anything, and he’s making the most of the lifestyle that comes along with being Drake.”\n(5-1) Drake Is Still Making Money Off Of Degrassi Play Video\n(6-1) And like we said before, it's not like he doesn't have options\n(6-2) he messed things up with Rihanna and Jennifer Lopez — who've both since moved on\n(6-3) doesn't mean women wouldn't line up to marry him.\n(7-1) Chris Brown Was Preparing to Propose to Rihanna Before Domestic Violence Arrest\n(8-1) Most recently, the singer has been linked to sports reporter Rosalyn Gold-Onwude after she accompanied him to the NBA Awards\n(8-2) Apparently, the duo is \"just friends\" right now, but you never know with the rapper.\n(9-1) \"Drake has a bunch of booty calls he can dial up when he feels the need, and he has a lot of female friends, so he’s not lacking in the woman department\n(9-2) doesn’t want the drama that always seems to come with the women he dates\n(9-3) he prefers an easy and chill life\n(10-1) We don't blame him for wanting something more serious, and hey, when he's ready, he knows where to find us\n(10-2) Just dial that hotline bling, Drizzy.\n\n\n\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nWhat’s Kanye West’s Next Move?\n\nThere’s something missing. Can you feel it? A slight twinge in the universe, quick and subtle, but a definite sign that something in the world just shifted. Ah, here’s what it is—Kanye West just deleted his Twitter and Instagram accounts.\n\nThe rapper apparently decided to abolish his social-media presence on Friday, waving good-bye to all those followers and likes and faves. Those tweets about Wiz Khalifa’s cool pants? Gone. That “###hashtag all positive vibes” tweet? Gone. Those “I’M SO LUCKY” tweets accompanied by nearly nude shots of his wife, Kim Kardashian West? Banished to the nothingness hinterlands of deleted posts. So too are all those random Insta photos of old Margiela lookbooks. For what it’s worth, West was never much of an Instagram power user anyway, deferring to his wife on that social platform (though he occasionally made strong post recommendations). His Twitter account, however, was practically an extended part of his brain, a home for stream-of-consciousness thoughts that caused as much controversy as they did delight. So why did he delete it? And what does it all mean right now?\n\nWell, this isn’t the first time West has waved good-bye to his social-media platforms. Sometimes, it’s because the artist wants to garner a little bit of buzz for upcoming projects. Back in 2013, West deleted all of his tweets, leaving only one cryptic message up: “June Eighteen.” That ended up being the release date for his upcoming album Yeezus, which was famously inspired by a Corbusier lamp and was released without an album cover or promotional singles.\n\nSo what could it be this time around? West ended 2016 on a rough personal note, hospitalized for exhaustion and sleep deprivation. He later kicked up controversy by meeting with Donald Trump at Trump Tower shortly after his election, tweeting about it, and then deleting those tweets. West, as all his fans know, has serious political aspirations, announcing his presidential dreams at, of all West-ian locations, the 2016 MTV Video Music Awards.\n\nNevertheless, West has been maintaining a low profile as of late and is probably putting his political dreams on the back burner for the moment. It’s more likely that he’s deleting his social accounts (1) to get attention, and/or (2) for an upcoming artistic project. The workaholic is constantly working on new music and new fashion for his Yeezy Season line and Adidas collection. On Friday, he and Kardashian West launched TheKidsSupply, a high-priced children’s clothing collection. He recently released a high-end collection of religious-inspired gold jewelry. “I wanted to create something that represented timeless love,” he recently told Vogue.\n\nThe only thing missing from his endless release cycle is . . . new music. Last year, shortly after releasing The Life of Pablo (a release cycle marked by controversial tweets), __West tweeted about a cryptic new music project titled Turbo Grafx 16, after the old gaming console. However, that project seems to have fallen to the wayside, as there have been new rumblings of a NASA-inspired project, though it was later debunked by fans. Still, it’s impossible to believe he’s not working on something new.\n\nBut maybe—just maybe—West is . . . merely enjoying being an incredibly rich celebrity? Taking a much-needed break from the public eye? The fashion-obsessed star recently skipped the Met Gala, an event he’s frequented numerous times over the year as the chief ambassador of #vibes and shredded jeans. Why did he skip it? He just wanted to stay home, according to his wife.\n\n“He’s been taking some time off and really loving that,” she told André Leon Talley on the red carpet.\n\nO.K., we’ll consider that story . . . for now. But don’t expect West to stay off social media for too long.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Retiring Soon? Kanye West Is Stepping Away From Spotlight\n\n(2) The 'Famous' hitmaker is reportedly planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time.\nKanye West sparks retirement speculations after he recently deleted his social media accounts. Rumor has it, the \"Famous\" hitmaker is planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time. \n\n(3) \"Kanye never found the happiness he was looking for by being famous. In fact, if anything, the spotlight made him unhappier. He has decided to take a break and step away for a while,\" sources reveal. \n\n(4) \"Not going to the Met ball was a big deal for him,\" the sources tell Naughty Gossip, \"He loves that event and thinks of himself as a serous designer. He has just had enough and doesn't care if he is never photographed again.\" \n\n(5) Kanye recently resurfaced in Malibu after reportedly making a trip to Wyoming mountaintop to record his new album. He tried to avoid public events as much as possible after he experienced a breakdown during his concert last year. \n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Retiring Soon?\n(1-2) Stepping Away From Spotlight\n(2-1) 'Famous' hitmaker\n(2-2) sparks retirement speculations\n(2-3) sparks retirement speculations after he recently deleted his social media accounts\n(2-4) “Famous\" hitmaker\n(2-5) planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time. \n(3-1) Kanye never found the happiness he was looking for by being famous.\n(3-2) In fact, if anything, the spotlight made him unhappier.\n(3-3) He has decided to take a break and step away for a while\n(4-1) \"Not going to the Met ball was a big deal for him”\n(4-2) He loves that event\n(4-3) He has just had enough and doesn't care if he is never photographed again \n(5-1) Kanye recently resurfaced in Malibu after reportedly making a trip to Wyoming mountaintop to record his new album.\n(5-2) He tried to avoid public events as much as possible\n(5-3) after he experienced a breakdown during his concert last year\n\n\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nBen Affleck Has Reportedly Started Training For The Batman\n\nIf you have been worried about Ben Affleck’s place in the DC Extended Universe, then you can breathe a sigh of relief. Over the last few months, fans of the actor’s take on the Gotham vigilante have grow increasingly worried about whether Affleck would return to the role. A series of blips concerning Batman’s impending standalone movie were enough to make the most confident of fans second-guess Affleck’s longterm commitment to Batfleck. In fact, some were even worried the actor would back out of The Batman entirely after Affleck stepped down as director.\n\nBut, if one inside scoop has anything to say, then Affleck is still down to reprise Bruce Wayne for the solo venture.\n\nEarlier today, noted DC Comics insider Umberto Gonzalez dropped some Batman scoop in an episode of Heroic Insider. It was there the reporter said Affleck has started a new training regiment to get him ready for The Batman. “Ben Affleck, Batman, I just got word that he just started training again for the role. You know how there was talk that he was gonna leave and he might leave the role? Nah, bro. He’s working out. He’s getting back in shape,” Gonzalez told fans.\n\nOf course, there is no official confirmation about whether Affleck’s new workout schedule adheres to such a promise. Still, it seems more and more likely that Affleck will return to the superhero role. Excitement for Justice League continues to mount ahead of its fall premiere this year, and the introduce of Matt Reeves to The Batman has fans fired up as well. In a recent interview with Daily News, the director admitted he’s been a Batman fanboy for years, and Reeves seems partial to Affleck’s darker take on the character.\n\n“It’s a strange thing to be involved in the two franchises which were the two that I was connected to most as a child,” Reeves said. “I just was obsessed with Batman when I was a kid. What I find so interesting about him as a character is that, as far a superhero goes, he’s not superhuman, he is a person. And he is a tortured soul who is grappling with his past and trying to find a way to be in a world that has a lot that’s wrong with it and trying to find a way to reconcile all of that.” In Justice League, fueled by his restored faith in humanity and inspired by Superman’s selfless act, Bruce Wayne enlists the help of his newfound ally, Diana Prince, to face an even greater enemy. Together, Batman and Wonder Woman work quickly to find and recruit a team of metahumans to stand against this newly awakened threat. But despite the formation of this unprecedented league of heroes—Batman, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, Cyborg and The Flash—it may already be too late to save the planet from an assault of catastrophic proportions.\n\n Justice League is directed by Zack Snyder, from a screenplay by Chris Terrio, based on a story by Snyder and Terrio, and stars Ben Affleck, Henry Cavill, Gal Gadot, Jason Momoa, Ezra Miller, Ray Fisher, Amy Adams, Willem Dafoe, Jesse Eisenberg, Jeremy Irons, Diane Lane, Connie Nielsen, J. K. Simmons, and Ciarán Hinds.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ben Affleck Has A New Fresh Face: BOTOX BEN\n\n(2) FRESHENED UP!?!? After a VERY ROUGH year, doctors say that it appears that Ben Affleck his face freshened up! The rumored help? Botox for his crow’s feet & fillers to soften the lines around his mouth.\n\n(3) “Ben is obsessed about growing old,” a pal tells NAUGHTY GOSSIP. “He will do whatever it takes to feel hot and young, thats is why he was hooking up with a 20-something nanny. That didn’t work out so well, and neither will all the plastic surgery.”\n\n(4) Affleck is rumored to have used cosmetic dentistry to help achieve his perfectly white, straight teeth. Affleck may also be using Botox injections to keep his face wrinkle-free.\n\n(5) “Ben had the heavy beard so conceal any plastic surgery,” adds another pal. “He is addicted to it. Lets face it, we all know Ben has a huge ego, he looks in the mirror for fours, deciding what he needs to get done next.”\n\n(6) Ben is also trying to look young to win back his ex wife Jennifer Garner who was seen with a mystery man in Malibu, California, just more than four months after she and Affleck announced they were divorcing.\n\n(7) Garner was seen chilling out with her daughter and an unidentified man. The man was “clearly no stranger to Garner’s kids as he held on to her daughter’s bike seat.”\n\n(8) Following their divorce announcement, Affleck was caught in scandal alleging him of having affair with his children’s nanny. It was reported recently that Garner decided to forgive Affleck over the nanny affair.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Has A New Fresh Face: BOTOX BEN\n(2-1) FRESHENED UP!?!?\n(2-2) After a VERY ROUGH year\n(2-3) Ben Affleck his face freshened up!\n(2-4) his face freshened up!\n(2-5) The rumored help?\n(2-6) Botox for his crow’s feet & fillers to soften the lines around his mouth.\n(3-1) “Ben is obsessed about growing old”\n(3-2) He will do whatever it takes to feel hot and young\n(3-3) that’s\n(3-4) he was hooking up with a 20-something nanny\n(3-5) That didn’t work out so well\n(3-6) neither will all the plastic surgery\n(4-1) Affleck is rumored to have used cosmetic dentistry\n(4-2) perfectly white, straight teeth\n(4-3) Affleck may also be using Botox injections to keep his face wrinkle-free.\n(5-1) Ben had the heavy beard\n(5-2) so \n(5-3) conceal any plastic surger\n(5-4) He is addicted to it\n(5-5) has a huge ego, he looks in the mirror for fours\n(5-6) fours\n(5-7) deciding what he needs to get done next.\n(6-1) Ben is also trying to look young\n(6-2) to win back his ex wife Jennifer Garner\n(6-3) Jennifer Garner who was seen with a mystery man in Malibu, California\n(6-4) just more than four months after she and Affleck announced they were divorcing\n(7-1) Garner was seen chilling out with her daughter and an unidentified man\n(7-2) The man was “clearly no stranger to Garner’s kids as he held on to her daughter’s bike seat.”\n(8-1) Following their divorce announcement\n(8-2) caught in scandal\n(8-3) Affleck was caught in scandal alleging him of having affair with his children’s nanny\n(8-4) having affair \n(8-5) It was reported recently that Garner decided to forgive Affleck over the nanny affair.\n"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nGwen Stefani Shockingly Ruptures Eardrum & Is Forced To Cancel Show — Is She Okay?\n\nPoor Gwen Stefani! The singer shockingly ruptured her eardrum and was forced to cancel an April 27 concert in Las Vegas because of her medical emergency. This is so scary. Is Gwen’s hearing going to be okay?\n\n\nGwen Stefani, 47, went through a terrifying ordeal on April 25 when her eardrum ruptured while on a flight. The painful injury landed Gwen in Cedars-Sinai hospital in Los Angeles, where doctors told her not to fly anywhere or sing until it gets healed. The brutal injury came at exactly the wrong time for Gwen. She was supposed to sing at the Power f Love gala in Las Vegas just two days later.\n\nThe pop star/The Voice judge had to bow out of the prestigious event at the MGM Grand where she was set to perform a 30-minute live set, because of her limitations. That’s so awful! Guests at the event, according to the Las Vegas Review-Journal, were told about the cancellation right before the event. Gwen recorded a short apology video that was played for the guests and gala honorees: “I am so sorry that I cannot attend tonight, But I wanted to send a message of congratulations to Andre Agassi and my dear friend Ronald Pearlman,” Gwen said.\n\n\nBlake Shelton & Gwen Stefani Hunt For Eggs With Her Kids During Easter Celebration -- See Adorable Pics\n \nThe event hosted by the Keep Memory Alive charity to help find cures for memory and movement disorders, honored the tennis legend with the Community Leadership Award, and honored Ronald for his “outstanding philanthropy.” While attendees were bummed that they couldn’t see Gwen’s set, they got an incredible replacement: Jennifer Hudson! There’s No Doubt that Jennifer tore the house down!\n\nGwen Stefani’s ‘Misery’ Music Video — See Pics\n\nLuckily, Gwen’s doing okay. She was still on The Voice this week and looked happy! A ruptured eardrum is no small deal, though. It occurs when a small perforation pops in the eardrum, sometimes from trauma, ear infection, loud noises, surgery, or flying in a plane with a severe cold. You know how your ears pop in a plane? It’s like that, but way worse. It can lead to temporary hearing loss, or ringing in the ears.\n\nIt’s unclear how severe Gwen’s eardrum is injured, but the healing process can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months, and in some very rare cases, years.\n\nHollywoodLifers, we hope Gwen feels better! Send her your positive get-well vibes in the comments!\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tragic Gwen Stefani Loses Hearing After Rupturing Eardrum\n\n(2) Pop songbird Gwen Stefani could end up deaf and wreck her fabulous singing career\n\n(3) by performing too soon after rupturing her eardrum, say experts.\n\n(4) Docs ordered the Voice coach not to sing or travel by plane after her career-threatening health crisis.\n\n(5) But The Sweet Escape singer insisted on belting out a tune on The Voice just a week later.\n\n(6) Her beau and fellow coach, Blake Shelton, praised his platinum blond gal pal as “tough,”\n\n(7) “Loud music or singing could cause further damage and lead to partial or permanent deafness,”\n\n(8) says New York internist Dr. Stuart Fischer, who has not treated the singer.\n\n(9) The mom of three’s nightmare turned terrifyingly real on an April 25 flight from L.A. to Las Vegas, where she was to sing\n\n(10) at the Keep Memory Alive’s Power of Love gala. “She had a head cold, and the pressure in the cabin blew her eardrum out,” says a source.\n\n(11) “It happened so suddenly. She lost her hearing and landed in a hospital.\n\n(12) “I’m sure she was terrified her career could be over!” But just days later, Blake happily declared his babe “can hear now.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Tragic\n(1-2) Loses Hearing\n(2-1) could end up deaf\n(2-2) wreck her fabulous singing career\n(3-1) by performing too soon after rupturing her eardrum\n(4-1) ordered\n(4-2) coach\n(4-3) career-threatening\n(5-1) The Sweet Escape\n(5-2) insisted on belting out a tune\n(5-3) just a week later\n(6-1) Her beau and fellow coach\n(6-2) praised his platinum blond gal pal as “tough”\n(6-3) platinum blond\n(7-1) could cause further damage\n(7-2) permanent\n(8-1) says New York internist Dr. Stuart Fischer\n(9-1) three\n(9-2) from L.A. to Las Vegas\n(10-1) She had a head cold\n(10-2) the pressure in the cabin blew her eardrum out\n(11-1) It happened so suddenly\n(11-2) She lost her hearing\n(12-1) “I’m sure she was terrified her career could be over!” \n(12-2) But just days later, Blake happily declared\n(12-3) his babe\n(12-4) “can hear now.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nKris Jenner Is Concerned for Future Generations of Kardashians\n\nKris Jenner, mother of six and grandmother to six more, is a busy matriarch. Since the start of her family’s reality show in 2007, it’s clear that she’s been keeping one eye trained on the reality-TV circus and the other on how that circus affects her family. During a new reality-TV roundtable with The Hollywood Reporter, Jenner said she worries about how her six grandchildren will be affected by the family business.\n\n“It’s my grandchildren who I worry about because I have six of them; the oldest just turned 7, and my youngest is 6 months old, and they don’t have a choice,” she said. “And I worry, I do, because it is such a bullying environment.”\n\nJenner said her daughters’ “thick skin” has helped propel them forward despite the maddening trolls of reality TV. These are, after all, the sisters whose public fights, tears, and meme-worthy breakdowns made them one of the genre’s biggest success stories. They chose a public life, though. Their children did not, but they’re still placed in front of the cameras—hence Jenner’s fears about what she started.\n\nHer grandkids, Mason, Penelope, and Reign Disick, North and Saint West, and Dream Kardashian, have become celebrities themselves by birthright alone. Anyone recall North’s debut diva moment, as she rolled through the Paris airport on a Frozen-themed suitcase, wearing a Yeezus Tour jacket?\n\nDuring the roundtable, Jenner leaned on her original philosophy for the show (never to hold back) as she talked about how her life as a reality star has evolved.\n\n“We decided as a family that if we’re going to do this, we would just show everything. And one of the best decisions I made not only as a producer of the show, but as one of the stars of the show, was to say, ‘We’re not going to remove anything.’ With that philosophy, I told the kids, ‘Don’t get on the Internet.’ Now it’s so amplified . . . you expect it now from the trolls.”\n\nShe added that Kim Kardashian West “leads the pack” as the “queen of thick skin,” modeling for everyone else how to face the Internet and other critics alike.\n\nAs they grow, the Kardashian grandchildren will have a whole new host of technologies to battle (imagine trolls with drones), but North just might have inherited the thick-skinned genes to handle it. She already knows how to tell the paparazzi to back off.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kris Jenner Pushing Kids Into Politics\n\n(2) With the ratings for “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” steadily sinking, matriarch Kris Jenner has come up with another idea to deliver drama and halt the show’s downward spiral — getting the ladies into politics!\n\n(3) “In an upcoming episode, you’ll see Kim attending Planned Parenthood with her camera crew,” a mole confesses to The National ENQUIRER’s own Rob Shuter.\n\n(4) “Kris is encouraging all the girls to talk about what is going on in the country and is pushing for at least one of her kids to be a Trump supporter. … Kris wants controversy.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Pushing Kids Into Politics\n(2-1) With the ratings for “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” steadily sinking, \n(2-2) has come up with another idea to deliver drama\n(2-3) halt the show’s downward spiral\n(2-4) getting the ladies into politics!\n(3-1) “In an upcoming episode, you’ll see Kim attending Planned Parenthood with her camera crew,”\n(4-1) “Kris is encouraging all the girls to talk about what is going on in the country and is pushing for at least one of her kids to be a Trump supporter. … Kris wants controversy.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nTyra Banks still on top as she makes her debut as new America's Got Talent host\n\nShare this article with Google Plus\n\nTyra Banks made her debut as the new host of America’s Got Talent.\n\nTyra takes over from ex-presenter Nick Cannon, and she appeared on the show – which is basically a US version of Britain’s Got Talent – for the first time on Tuesday.\n\nAnd the America’s Next Top Model star made quite the entrance as she strutted through the crowd handing out high-fives.\n\nShe joins judges Simon Cowell, Mel B, Howie Mandel and Heidi Klum on the 12th season of the show.\n\nAs Simon introduced her, Tyra got a standing ovation from the audience and joined Mr Cowell on stage.\n\nTyra said: ‘I am so excited to be standing next to this sexy man.’\n\nThe star contestant of the night was 12-year-old ventriloquist Darci Lynne Farmer from Oklahoma City.\n\nHer act, with a rabbit puppet called Petunia, impressed Mel so much that she made Darci her Golden Buzzer act.\n\nAs an overwhelmed Darci burst into tears Mel joined her on stage and gave her a big hug.\n\nSimon said that he would remember her ‘in a week, in a month and in a year.’\n\nHe added: ‘When you’ve got it, you’ve got it.’\n\nHopefully Tyra remembers which show she’s hosting in the next episode.\n\nIn a blooper reel shown on America’s Got Talent, she slipped up and got the names of her programmes – AGT and ANTM – confused.\n\n‘Did you hear what I just said?’ she said in the outtake. Well they both sound really similar…\n\nTyra debut episode also featured a chicken who can play the keyboard. No really.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tyra Banks Sued for Causing 'Emotional Distress' During ‘America’s Got Talent’ Taping\n\n(2) *A contestant on “America’s Got Talent” says her performance at a recent taping was roasted so viciously by new host Tyra Banks that it has caused emotional distress to her young daughter, who was watching from the wings.\n\n(3) The woman, identified in the filing as Jane Doe, filed a lawsuit against Banks on Tuesday in L.A. Superior Court accusing the former model of battery and assault, and seeking damages for infliction of emotional distress, reports Variety.\n\n(4) Jane Doe says she and her husband were performing an ode to their daughter, identified as Mary, during a taping on March 19. Once they finished, the woman says that she and her husband were “humiliated” by the judges and the audience, who criticized the song.\n\n(5) According to the suit, Banks added to the humiliation by making fun of the song in front of Mary. Jane Doe alleges that Banks pulled her daughter’s hair back, physically manipulated her, and insinuated that the girl was accidentally conceived.\n\n(6) Afterward, “Mary was traumatized and became deeply depressed,” the suit states. “Mary would become extremely nervous and anxious whenever, among other triggering events, she hears any mentions of [the] song and [the] song itself, whenever she ruminates about the events during or related to the performance, and whenever she thinks about the prospective televised airing or use online of Jane Doe and her husband, their performance, as well as the airing and use online of any footages of Mary.”\n\n(7) Reality show contestants typically sign waivers acknowledging that they may be subjected to ridicule and humiliation. However, the suit alleges that Marathon Productions got Mary to sign a contract without her parents’ knowledge or consent, according to Variety.\n\n(8) After the contestant complained, the company communicated that it would not feature Mary in the broadcast. However, the couple asked that the entire performance not be aired. That request was refused.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Sued for Causing 'Emotional Distress' During ‘America’s Got Talent’ Taping\n(2-1) *A contestant on “America’s Got Talent” says her performance at a recent taping was roasted so viciously by new host Tyra Banks that it has caused emotional distress to her young daughter, who was watching from the wings.\n(3-1) The woman\n(3-2) filed a lawsuit against Banks on Tuesday in L.A. Superior Court\n(3-3) former model\n(3-4) battery and assault, and seeking damages for infliction of emotional distress\n(4-1) Jane Doe says she and her husband were performing an ode to their daughter, identified as Mary\n(4-2) March 19\n(4-3) the woman says that she and her husband were “humiliated” by the judges and the audience, who criticized the song.\n(5-1) According to the suit\n(5-2) Banks added to the humiliation by making fun of the song in front of Mary\n(5-3) Jane Doe alleges that Banks pulled her daughter’s hair back, physically manipulated her, and insinuated that the girl was accidentally conceived.\n(6-1) Afterward, “Mary was traumatized and became deeply depressed,” the suit states.\n(6-2) “Mary would become extremely nervous and anxious whenever, among other triggering events, she hears any mentions of [the] song and [the] song itself, whenever she ruminates about the events during or related to the performance, and whenever she thinks about the prospective televised airing or use online of Jane Doe and her husband, their performance, as well as the airing and use online of any footages of Mary.”\n(7-1) Reality show contestants typically sign waivers acknowledging that they may be subjected to ridicule and humiliation. \n(7-2) However, the suit alleges that Marathon Productions got Mary to sign a contract without her parents’ knowledge or consent\n(8-1) After the contestant complained\n(8-2) the company communicated that it would not feature Mary in the broadcast\n(8-3)  the couple asked that the entire performance not be aired\n(8-4) That request was refused"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Identify misinformation spans in fake news articles:\nYou will receive:\n1. A REAL news article (the only source of truth)\n2. A FAKE news article with numbered sentences\n\nYour task is to identify any information in the fake news that differs from the real article, indicating misinformation. The real article should be used as the sole source of accurate information used to identify misinformation in the fake news. External world knowledge should not be used.\n\nLabeling sentences for misinformation:\nEach numbered fake news sentence should have at least one associated label. Each piece of misinformation should be numbered as (n1-n2), where n1 is the sentence number and n2 is the misinformation count in the sentence (e.g., (1-1), (1-2)). If the fake news aligns completely with information in the real article, label it with the sentence number (n1-1) followed by the word 'True'.\n\nMisinformation span selection:\nSelect the shortest text span in the fake news that clearly identifies misinformation. If the misinformation concerns an inconsistency, the span should identify the detail that differs between the real and fake content. If a sentence contains multiple errors, please list them separately according to the numbering requirements.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow this structure:\n    (1-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (1-2) <misinformation span if exists>\n    (2-1) <misinformation span or True>\n    (2-2) ...\n    ...\n2. Every line MUST begin with the pattern: (number-number)\n3. No extra commentary, no explanation, no justification.\n4. Do NOT add missing or invented numbers. Only output numbers that correspond to the fake news sentence numbers.\n5. Each (n1-n2) MUST be placed on its own separate line.\n6. You must not output anything outside the specified format.\n\n\nReal news:\nKim Kardashian flips over paparazzi photos showing her in a bikini on vacation: 'I literally don't look like this!'\n\n\n In April, Kim Kardashian West went on vacation in Mexico to celebrate her sister Kourtney's birthday. Paparazzi photos of Kim at the beach quickly surfaced online, prompting some people to criticize the reality TV star's cellulite.\n\nA teaser for this week's upcoming episode of \"Keeping Up With the Kardashians\" shows Kim reacting to the photos after her former assistant and Kardashian West Brands COO Stephanie Shepherd came across them on her phone.\n\n\"Oh my god,\" Kim said, as she looked at the photos while lounging by the pool with her friends. \"Like, I don't get it! Like, I literally don't look like this!\"\n\nSpeaking directly to the camera, the 36-year-old \"KUWTK\" star elaborated on her reaction.\n\n\"I'm already having this anxiety attack over security, and I'm already just, like, on high alert and now paparazzi's found us, it's like just the scrutiny that we get all the time, we try to avoid that,\" she said. \"I'm doing all the steps to try to be as private and discreet as possible and then you take pictures. And if they're not, like, perfect people just, like, body-shame you. [...] For people to just think that's OK is so frustrating.\"\n\nKim then goes inside to \"untag\" herself in all the pictures that have been posted.\n\nWatch the clip, which we first saw on E! News, below:\n\nWhen the photos first appeared, Kim had a very different public reaction to the comments about the photos, sending a body-positive tweet that appeared to rise above the criticism she received.\n\nAlthough Kim's initial response was celebrated, she was criticized for claiming that the pictures were Photoshopped on \"The View\" in June. In the same interview, she said that the photos encouraged her to start working out more.\n\n\"I saw these awful photos of myself when I was on a trip in Mexico and people were Photoshopping them and sharpening them, and they're the worst photos,\" she said during her appearance on the TV show. \"I definitely was not in my best shape. I hadn't worked out in about 12 weeks.\"\n\nShe continued: \"I was already not feeling like myself and then when people were like sharpening [the photos] and making them look way worse, and then those were going around, I was like 'OK, I'm going to get it together.'\"\n\nOf course, Photoshopped or not, cellulite is a totally normal part of a woman's body. As for Kim's reaction to the pictures, we'll have to wait until the next episode of \"KUWTK\" to see more.\n\n\"Keeping Up With the Kardashians\" airs Sunday's on E! 9 p.m. ET.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kim Kardashian Suffering 'Epic' Meltdown Over Cellulite on Her Butt\n\n(2) After allegedly struggling to silence body-shamers following those nearly-bare butt bikini photos from her Mexican getaway, Kim is 'in tears' over the situation.\nKim Kardashian was said to be trying pretty hard to silence body-shamers following those nearly-bare butt bikini photos from her Mexican getaway with big sister Kourtney Kardashian. And now the 36-year-old socialite is reportedly suffering an \"epic\" meltdown over her cellulite on her butt. \n\n(3) A so-called pal tells OK! that the \"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\" star \"is in tears over it.\" The source adds, \"She's the first to admit to battling cellulite, but over the past few months it's cropped up everywhere! She's wondering if it's her diet, even though she's obsessively healthy with what she eats.\" \n\n(4) The alleged insider further purports that Kim's cellulite is causing a major crisis in her life. The site also claims that she is going to take extreme measures for beauty. The wife of Kanye West allegedly has \"already booked in for her favorite cellulite laser treatment, Velashape, and some Coolsculpting. She's determined to have a butt and thighs as smooth as her photoshopped selfies.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) 'Epic' Meltdown \n(1-2) on Her Butt\n(2-1) After allegedly struggling to silence body-shamers\n(2-2) nearly-bare\n(2-3) 'in tears' .\n(2-4) said to be trying pretty hard to silence body-shamers \n(2-5) nearly-bare\n(2-6) big \n(2-7) 36-year-old socialite\n(2-8) reportedly suffering an \"epic\" meltdown\n(2-9) on her butt\n(3-1) \"is in tears over it.”\n(3-2) She's the first to admit to battling cellulite\n(3-3) over the past few months it's cropped up everywhere\n(3-4) She's wondering if it's her diet\n(3-5) she's obsessively healthy with what she eats.\n(4-1) Kim's cellulite is causing a major crisis in her life\n(4-2) she is going to take extreme measures for beauty.\n(4-3) wife of Kanye West\n(4-4) already booked in for her favorite cellulite laser treatment, Velashape, and some Coolsculpting\n(4-5) She's determined to have a butt and thighs as smooth as her photoshopped selfies\n(4-6) photoshopped selfies"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAlex Jones Apologizes for Promoting 'Pizzagate' Hoax\n\nAlex Jones  a prominent conspiracy theorist and the host of a popular right-wing radio show  has apologized for helping to spread and promote the hoax known as Pizzagate. The admission on Friday by Mr. Jones  the host of \"The Alex Jones Show\" and the operator of the website Infowars  was striking. In addition to promoting the Pizzagate conspiracy theory  he has contended that the Sept. 11 attacks were inside jobs carried out by the United States government and that the 2012 shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown  Conn.  was a hoax concocted by those hostile to the Second Amendment. The Pizzagate theory  which posited with no evidence that top Democratic officials were involved with a satanic child pornography ring centered around Comet Ping Pong  a pizza restaurant in Washington  D.C.  grew in online forums before making its way to more visible venues  including Mr. Jones's show. And its prominence after the election drew attention to the proliferation of false and misleading news  much of it politically charged  that circulated on platforms like Facebook  Twitter and YouTube.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alex Jones Vindicated in \"Pizzagate\" Controversy\n\n(2) Alex Jones, purveyor of the independent investigative news website Infowars and host of The Alex Jones Show, has been vindicated in his claims regarding the so-called \"Pizzagate\" controversy. (3) Jones and others uncovered evidence last year that top Democratic Party officials were involved in a bizarre, satanic child sex cult and pornography ring using the Washington D.C. pizza parlor Comet Ping Pong Pizza as a front. (4) The allegations rocked the Democratic Party and may have caused serious damage to the Hillary Clinton presidential campaign. (5) Top U.S. federal investigators have now confirmed that they have verified many of these claims after executing raids on the offices of several of the key players. (6) Charges are expected to be filed in the coming days. (7) The news comes as a welcome vindication for Jones, who has been accused by many mainstream media outlets of being a conspiracy theorist and of publishing \"fake news\". (8) Mr. Jones has often drawn controversy, and was scapegoated in media reports as an example of how inaccurate and misleading news proliferated on social media websites like Facebook, Youtube and Twitter during the 2016 election. (9) Jones has also exposed inconsistencies in the official government accounts of the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the Sandy Hook school shooting in Newtown Connecticut.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) vindicated\n(1-2) controversy\n(2-1) independent investigative news\n(2-2) vindicated\n(2-3) controversy\n(3-1) uncovered evidence\n(4-1) The allegations rocked the Democratic Party and may have caused serious damage to the Hillary Clinton presidential campaign\n(5-1) Top U.S. federal investigators\n(5-2) verified many of these claims\n(5-3) executing raids on the offices of several of the key players\n(6-1) Charges are expected to be filed in the coming days\n(7-1) welcome vindication\n(7-2) accused by many mainstream media outlets\n(8-1) has often drawn controversy\n(8-2) scapegoated\n(8-3) during\n(8-4) 2016\n(9-1) exposed\n(9-2) inconsistencies in the official government accounts\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n(8-4) No mention\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBanks and Tech Firms Battle Over Something Akin to Gold: Your Data\n\nThe big banks and Silicon Valley are waging an escalating battle over your personal financial data: your dinner bill last night  your monthly mortgage payment  the interest rates you pay. Technology companies like Mint and Betterment have been eager to slurp up this data  mainly by building services that let people link all their various bank-account and credit-card information. The selling point is to make budgeting and bookkeeping easier. But the data is also being used to offer new kinds of loans and investment products. Now  banks have decided they aren't letting the data go without a fight. In recent weeks  several large banks have been pushing to restrict the sharing of this kind of data with technology companies  according to the tech firms. In some cases  they are refusing to pass along information  like the fees and interest rates they charge. Both sides see big money to be made from the reams of highly personal information created by financial transactions.\n\nFake news:\n(1) THE BIG DATA CONSPIRACY\n\n(2) Government and Silicon Valley are looking to enslave us. (3) Companies like Mint and Betterment are in on it to, actually they are the tip of the iceberg.\n(4) Under government pressure companies are complying to get as much information as they can from you to sell it or just give it to the government, so that in the no so far future can institute a police state in a matter of one month. (5) The funds created from this heist will be controlled by a few select families and the one world government that still lives in the shadows.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) CONSPIRACY\n(2-1) Government\n(2-2) enslave\n(3-1) to\n(3-2) tip of the iceberg\n(4-1) government pressure\n(4-2) get as much information as they can\n(4-3) you\n(4-4) sell it\n(4-5) give it to the government\n(4-6) institute a police state\n(5-1) heist\n(5-2) controlled\n(5-3) select families and the one world government\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) No mention\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nRenegotiate Nafta? Mexicans Say Get On With It\n\nFor more than two decades  free trade has been at the heart of Mexico's relationship with America  responsible for pumping a stream of vehicles  audio components and avocados north and cheap corn  cattle and software south. To the nation's leaders  it was central  vital  nonnegotiable. At least until President Trump came along  promising to upend nearly $500 billion in annual trade between the two countries if it could not be re-engineered more in America's favor. Now  the Mexico's leaders have a new priority: urging their American counterparts to hurry up and get on with it. While free trade has long been an article of faith in Mexico  uncertainty over the fate of the North American Free Trade Agreement is hitting the country hard.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Mexicans Are Chomping at the Bit to Stop NAFTA Renegotiation Meetings\n\n(2) Mexico has been unfairly gaining from NAFTA as it stands now, placing profits derived from the measure as the main source of the country's economic growth. (3) This comes, of course, at the expense of American companies and consumers - with the influx of inexpensive avocados, cheap corn, cattle, and software, American companies cannot compete. (4) President Trump has been very adamant about shifting the terms of the agreement to favor American trade, even going so far as to upend the nearly $500 billion annual trade between the US and Mexico. (5) Mexican leadership has been quite outspoken about halting these changes, since they unfairly benefit from the trade deal, and has urged President Trump to back down from his stance.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Stop\n(2-1) unfairly gaining\n(2-2) main source of the country's economic growth\n(3-1) expense of American companies and consumers\n(3-2) inexpensive \n(3-3) influx\n(4-1) going so far as\n(5-1) outspoken\n(5-2) halting\n(5-3) unfairly benefit\n(5-4) back down\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSnapchat 'will be bigger than Twitter\n\nYahoo and AOL with advertisers'  \"Snapchat could become more popular with advertisers than Twitter  Yahoo and AOL within three years  with the messaging app company forecast to b  e bring in revenues of more than $3bn (£2.4bn) a year by the end of 2019. That bullish forecast is based on advertisers targeting the hard-to-reach youth audience that Snapchat has seemingly cornered. More than half (51%) of video users on the app are under 24  compared with 23% for Facebook and 17% for Google's YouTube (17%)  according to Ampere Analysis. Brands are also keen to see a true rival emerge to challenge Facebook and Google  which have recently come in for heavy criticism for their advertising practices. The two web giants currently account for 58% of the $141bn global mobile ad market.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Breaking News: Snapchat to purchase Twitter for 255 billion\n\n(2) Yahoo and AOL could be extremely popular over the next decade and revenues are expected to skyrocket by 2020.  (3) This forecast is based on the advertisers that target a younger audience.  (4) Half of the users are under the age of 30 compared to facebook and google which cover the older market, as per the recent analysis posting by the Washington Post.  (5) Facebook and google will be challenged.  (6) The current advertising practices have received extreme criticism, the web giants currently hold a 50% stake in the global ad market and are currently seeing a small decline in their users.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) purchase Twitter\n(1-2) 255 billion\n(2-1) Yahoo and AOL\n(2-2) extremely\n(2-3) next decade\n(2-4) expected to skyrocket\n(2-5) 2020\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) users are under the age of 30\n(4-2) cover the older market\n(4-3) Washington Post\n(5-1) will be challenged\n(6-1) 50% \n(6-2) small decline in their users\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBrexit talks will fail without compromise: José Manuel Barroso\n\nBrexit negotiations are on course to fail unless both Britain and the European Union ditch their winner-takes-all approach to the coming talks  the former president of the European commission José Manuel Barroso has said. With just days to go before Theresa May formally notifies Brussels of the UK's intention to leave the EU  Jean-Claude Juncker's predecessor said the two sides were playing a dangerous game. The UK's prime minister has said she believes \"no deal is better than a bad deal\"  and some in her cabinet have openly talked up the prospect of walking away from the negotiating table.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brexit talks are seeing success: José Manuel Barroso\n(2) The negotiations we are going great according to European commissioner Jose Manual Barroso.  (3) Unless both Britain and the European Union completely change their angle in the coming talks, the talks are going to come out with the greatest success possible.  (4) Theresa May has formally notified Brussels of the UK's intention to stay in the EU.  (5) Theresa has said that this deal is the best deal that could have possibly been negotiated.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) seeing success\n(2-1) going great\n(2-2) we\n(2-3) European commissioner\n(3-1) greatest success possible\n(4-1) has formally notified\n(4-2) stay\n(5-1) best deal that could have possibly been negotiated\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMillions of UK workers at risk of being replaced by robots\n\nstudy says  \"More than 10 m illion UK workers are at high risk of being replaced by robots within 15 years as the automation of routine tasks gathers pace in a new machine age. A report by the consultancy firm PwC found that 30% of jobs in Britain were potentially under threat from breakthroughs in artificial intelligence (AI). In some sectors half the jobs could go. The report predicted that automation would boost productivity and create fresh job opportunities  but it said action was needed to prevent the widening of inequality that would result from robots increasingly being used for low-skill tasks. PwC said 2.25 million jobs were at high risk in wholesale and retailing – the sector that employs most people in the UK – and 1.2 million were under threat in manufacturing  1.1 million in administrative and support services and 950 000 in transport and storage.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Robots Taking Over the World \n\n(2) Robots are slowly taking over the workforce of the world.  (3) Over 20 million workers in the UK have lost their jobs to the robotics world.  (4) The consultancy Firm PwC has found that over 50% of companies have already started using the technological advances of artificial intelligence (AI) to replace the jobs originally given to everyday citizens.  (5) Former employees of these companies are at a complete loss.  (6) They have lost their jobs to the robotic industry and have found it chillingly difficult to find replacement jobs elsewhere.  (7) Companies believe that the AI robots are boosting productivity in their factories and are great replacement for workers who originally were hired for low-skill tasks.  (8) PwC says this is just the start of the incorporation of AI in society.  (9) Right now, 3 million jobs in wholesale and retailing, which at one time hired the most people in the UK, have already been replaced by AI.  (10) Next, they will begin incorporating AI into manufacturing then administrative and support services.  (11) Soon, companies will be using AI for 95% of the work within their company.  (12) Saving them millions and millions of dollars they would have had to pay to their human employees.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Taking Over the World \n(2-1) slowly taking over\n(3-1) 20 million\n(3-2) have lost their jobs\n(4-1) Firm\n(4-2) over 50% of companies\n(4-3) have already started\n(5-1) Former employees of these companies are at a complete loss\n(6-1) have lost their jobs\n(6-2) have found it chillingly difficult to find replacement jobs elsewhere\n(7-1) Companies believe\n(7-2) great replacement\n(7-3) workers who originally were hired for low-skill tasks\n(8-1) this is just the start of the incorporation of AI in society.\n(9-1) 3 million\n(9-2) have already been replaced by AI\n(9-3) at one time\n(10-1) Next, they will begin incorporating AI into manufacturing then administrative and support services.\n(11-1) Soon, companies will be using AI for 95% of the work within their company\n(12-1) Saving them millions and millions of dollars they would have had to pay to their human employees.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(12-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n BrewDog threatened lawsuit against plan for bar with 'punk' in name\n\nBrewDog threatened legal action to prevent a bar from using the term \"punk\" in its name  it has emerged  a day after the brewer blamed \"trigger-happy\" lawyers for a similar dispute that sparked a social media backlash. The brewer  which has been a vocal critic of the behaviour of large corporations  raised an objection to plans by music promoter Tony Green to open a bar in Leeds called Draft Punk. Green  who says the name was a tongue-in-cheek reference to French dance music act Daft Punk  said the \"intimidating\" threat contravened the punk movement spirit that BrewDog claims to espouse.\n\nFake news:\n(1) BrewDog under fire for accusations of canine involvement in their brewing process\n\n(2) BrewDog was recently found to include dog saliva in their brewing process. (3) BrewDog reports that they has been serving the beer for a few weeks now and have had no complaints from the customers. (4) BrewDog states the saliva helps to break down some of the grains and adds a little extra \"bark\" to the final brew. (5) Tony Green, the bar owner of Draft Punk has filed lawsuits against the company stating that the customers should know what is in the beer they are consuming. (6) Green has since stopped carrying BrewDog beers due to this recent information. (7) BrewDog has declined to comment on the lawsuit.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) under fire for accusations of canine involvement in their brewing process\n(2-1) found to include dog saliva in their brewing process\n(3-1) serving the beer for a few weeks now and have had no complaints from the customers\n(4-1) saliva helps to break down some of the grains and adds a little extra \"bark\" to the final brew\n(5-1) bar owner\n(5-2) filed lawsuits against the company\n(5-3) customers should know what is in the beer they are consuming\n(6-1) has since stopped carrying BrewDog beers due to this recent information.\n(7-1) BrewDog has declined to comment on the lawsuit.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTesco to pay £129m fine over accounting scandal\n\nTesco is to pay out £235m to settle investigations by the Serious Fraud Office and Financial Conduct Authority into the 2014 accounting scandal that rocked Britain's biggest retailer. It will pay a fine of £129m as part of a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) with the SFO  although this deal requires court approval. The DPA relates to Tesco subsidiary Tesco Stores Ltd. The supermarket group has separately agreed with the FCA to pay about £85m in compensation to investors affected by a trading statement on 29 August 2014 that overstated profits. Tesco will also pay legal costs associated with the agreements and said the total exceptional charge was expected to be £235m.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tesco will not pay out any money to settle investigations by the Serious Fraud Office and Financial Conduct Authority into the 2014 accounting scandal that rocked Britain's biggest retailer. (2) It will pay £0.00 as part of a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) with the SFO as this deal does not require court approval. (3) The DPA relates to Tesco subsidiary Tesco Stores Ltd. (4) The supermarket group has not agreed with the FCA to pay any compensation to the investors affected by a trading statement on 29 August 2014 that understated stated profits. (5) Tesco will not pay legal costs associated with the agreements and said the total exceptional charge was expected to be £0.00.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) not pay out any money\n(2-1) £0.00\n(2-2) does not\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) not \n(4-2) any\n(4-3) understated\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) £0.00\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nEU Blocks Deutsche Boerse's $14 Billion Takeover of London Stock Exchange\n\nEuropean Union regulators dealt a final blow to Deutsche Boerse AG's planned takeover of London Stock Exchange Group Plc  a symbolic block on EU-U.K. integration on the same day Britain formally serves notice of its decision to quit the EU. The $14 billion deal to create Europe's biggest exchange would have harmed competition in the soon-to-be 27-nation EU by creating a de facto monopoly for clearing bonds and repurchase agreements  the European Commission said in an emailed statement Wednesday. The decision  flagged last month by LSE  thwarts Deutsche Boerse's expansion just five years after the EU also banned a proposed tie-up with NYSE Euronext. \"The commission cannot allow the creation of monopolies and that is what would have happened in this case  Margrethe Vestager, the EU's antitrust commissioner, told reporters in Brussels. LSE was not prepared\" to sell a small unit that would have removed concerns that the combined firm could have weakened rival Euronext NV. EU regulators have become increasingly tough on big deals  demanding weighty concessions to eliminate overlapping businesses amid concerns that a combined firm could dominate an industry and increase prices. While this is the second time that Vestager has formally blocked a merger  several transactions have been ditched over antitrust opposition.\n\nFake news:\n(1) EU Applauds Deutsche Boerse's $14 Billion Takeover of London Stock Exchange\n\n(2) European Union regulators applauded Deutsche Boerse AG's planned takeover of London Stock Exchange Group Plc a symbolic acceptance on EU-U.K. integration on the same day Britain formally serves notice of its decision to quit the EU. (3) The $14 billion deal to create Europe's biggest exchange will foster competition in the soon-to-be 27-nation EU by negating a de facto monopoly for clearing bonds and repurchase agreements the European Commission said in an emailed statement Wednesday. (4) The decision flagged last month by LSE thwarts Deutsche Boerse's expansion just five years after the EU also accepted a proposed tie-up with NYSE Euronext. (5) \"The commission allows these deals, Margrethe Vestager, the EU's antitrust commissioner, told reporters in Brussels. (6) LSE was not prepared\" to sell a small unit that would have removed concerns that the combined firm could have weakened rival Euronext NV. (7) EU regulators have become increasingly accepting on big deals demanding weighty concessions to eliminate overlapping businesses amid concerns that a combined firm could dominate an industry and increase prices. (8) While this is the second time that Vestager has formally accepted a merger several transactions have been ditched over antitrust opposition.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Applauds\n(2-1) applauded\n(2-2) acceptance\n(2-3) on\n(3-1) foster\n(3-2) negating\n(4-1) accepted\n(5-1) allows these deals\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) accepting\n(7-2) on\n(8-1) accepted\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Other\n(8-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nToshiba's Westinghouse files for US bankruptcy\n\nWestinghouse  Toshiba's US nuclear unit  has filed for US bankruptcy protection. The US firm has struggled with hefty losses that have thrown its Japanese parent into a crisis  putting the conglomerate's future at risk. Westinghouse has suffered huge cost overruns at two US projects in Georgia and South Carolina. Toshiba said the bankruptcy would not affect Westinghouse's UK operation  which employs more than 1 000 workers. However  the firm warned that the writedown of its US nuclear business could see Toshiba's total losses last year exceed 1 trillion yen ($9.1bn; £7.3bn)  almost triple its previous estimate. The Japanese government confirmed on Wednesday that it was aware of Toshiba's plans.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Toshiba's Westinghouse creating thriving job market for US citizens\n\n(2) With Trump promising to bring jobs back to the US, Toshiba's Westinghouse is showing how he is doing just that with their US nuclear unit projects located in Georgia and South Carolina. (3) The Japanese based parent company is excited to see their profits from the US units exceed 9.1 billion US dollars over the next 4 years while employing more than 1000 workers; (4) if Clinton had won the presidency her policy could have caused the plant to file for bankruptcy protection. (5) Westinghouse also has a UK operation which is also thriving thanks to \"Brexit\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) creating thriving job market for US citizens\n(2-1) Trump promising to bring jobs back to the US\n(2-2) showing how he is doing just that\n(3-1) excited\n(3-2) profits from the US units\n(3-3) over the next 4 years\n(3-4) while employing\n(4-1) if Clinton had won the presidency\n(4-2) could have caused\n(5-1) thriving thanks to “Brexit\".\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFord to invest $1.2bn in Michigan plants\n\nFord has said it will spend $1.2bn (£1bn) as part of a planned upgrade of three Michigan plants. It said $850m will be spent on retooling its factory in Wayne where Ford plans to build Bronco and Ranger models. In addition  Ford will create 130 jobs at its Romeo engine parts plant  it said in a statement. In January  the US car giant said it would cancel a $1.6bn plant it had planned to build in Mexico. US President Donald Trump  who put pressure on Ford over its planned Mexico investment  tweeted earlier on Tuesday: \"Big announcement by Ford today. Major investment to be made in three Michigan plants. Car companies coming back to US. JOBS! JOBS! JOBS!\" Ford's US investment announcement is largely in line with a previous agreement it reached with the United Auto Workers union.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ford has been forced by Donald Trump to pull out of plans to build a new plant in Mexico that would have provided hundreds of jobs and eased hardship in a small Mexican town. (2) Pressure from the new president means that Ford will now instead upgrade three plants in Michigan, creating 130 jobs. (3) A clearly frustrated spokesperson for Ford said the company will be employing mostly Mexican immigrants in its increased workforce to try and redress the unfairness of cancelling their plans in Mexico. (4) A delighted Donald Trump tweeted a row of smiley faces and \"I am a winner\" when the news was announced.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) forced\n(1-2) would have provided hundreds of jobs and eased hardship in a small Mexican town\n(2-1) instead\n(2-2) Michigan, creating 130 jobs\n(3-1) clearly frustrated spokesperson\n(3-2) employing mostly Mexican immigrants\n(3-3) redress the unfairness\n(4-1) delighted\n(4-2) a row of smiley faces and \"I am a winner”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAmazon to buy Middle East online retailer Souq\n\nAmazon has made its first move into the Middle East after agreeing to buy the region's largest online retailer  Souq.com  for an undisclosed amount. Souq was launched in 2005 and offers more than 8.4 million products. It sells across 31 categories including consumer electronics  fashion  health and beauty  household goods and baby. \"Amazon and Souq share the same DNA. We're driven by customers  invention and long-term thinking  said Amazon senior vice-president Russ Grandinetti. Some reports have suggested Amazon is paying about $650m (£517m) for the company. The deal was revealed a day after Emaar Malls, the operator of Dubai's biggest mall, made an offer of $800m (£636m) for Souq.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon to sell Middle East online retailer Souq\n\n(2) \"Amazon has made its first big sale into the Middle East after agreeing to sell the region's largest online retailer Souq.com for an undisclosed amount. (3) Souq was bought in 2005 and offers more than 8.4 million products. (4) It sells across 31 categories including consumer electronics fashion health and beauty household goods and baby. (5) “Amazon and Souq share the same DNA. We're driven by customers invention and long-term thinking said Amazon senior vice-president Russ Grandinetti. (6) Some reports have suggested Amazon is paying about $650m (£517m) for the company. (7) The deal was revealed a day after Emaar Malls, the operator of Dubai's biggest mall, made an offer of $800m (£636m) for Souq.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sell\n(2-1) big sale\n(2-2) into\n(2-3) sell\n(3-1) bought\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWells Fargo profits hit by legal costs\n\nUS bank Wells Fargo has reported a fall in quarterly profits after setting aside funds for potential costs related to its fake accounts scandal. Third quarter profit fell 2% to $5.64bn (£4.6bn) from $5.8bn the year before. The scandal saw bank employees open as many as two million accounts without customers' knowledge or permission in order to meet aggressive sales targets. In September  the bank was fined $185m over the illegal accounts and this week Wells Fargo boss John Stumpf resigned. Wells Fargo has fired about 5 300 employees in connection with the scandal. The bank  which faces numerous federal and state investigations  said expenses rose in part due to anticipated litigation costs. Third-quarter fixed costs increased to $13.3bn from $12.9bn in the previous quarter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Wells Fargo profits spike despite legal costs\n\n(2) Despite the looming court costs of its recent scandal, Wells Fargo bank has reported an increase in quarterly profits. (3) Third quarter profit rose 2% to $6bn, up from $5.8bn last year. (4) In response, the bank is hiring for positions which were previously cut when employees involved in the scandal were fired. (5) The scandal involved employees opening up fake accounts in customers' names without the customers' knowledge. (6) The latest report of profit increases has surprised many in and outside of the bank.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) spike\n(2-1) court\n(2-2) increase\n(3-1) rose\n(3-2) $6bn\n(3-3) up\n(4-1) hiring\n(5-1) fake\n(5-2) in customers' names\n(6-1) profit increases\n(6-2) surprised many in and outside of the bank\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Elon Musk creates Neuralink brain electrode firm\n\nTesla chief executive Elon Musk has launched Neuralink  a start-up which aims to develop technology that connects our brains to computers. A report from the Wall Street Journal  later confirmed in a tweet by Mr Musk  said the company was in its very early stages and registered as a \"medical research\" firm. The company will develop so-called \"neural lace\" technology which would implant tiny electrodes into the brain. The technique could be used to improve memory or give humans added artificial intelligence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Elon Musk, the brains behind Tesla, SpaceX, and PayPal has decided to go into early retirement and abandon all current projects. (2) His most recent project named Neuralink was met with much dissapointment from the medical community when Musk announced plans which aimed to improve memory or even create artificial intelligence. (3) Doctors around the world criticized his ideas and suggested that he should look into more humanitarian projects instead of trying to advice science. (4) Musk has yet to make a public comment on his retirement, but it likely has to do with the failure of Neuralink to excite the science community in the ways Tesla and SpaceX have.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) brains behind\n(1-2) SpaceX, and PayPal\n(1-3) go into early retirement and abandon all current projects\n(2-1) dissapointment\n(2-2) met with much disappointment from the medical community\n(2-3) create artificial intelligence\n(3-1) Doctors around the world criticized his ideas and suggested that he should look into more humanitarian projects instead of trying to advice science\n(3-2) advice\n(4-1) yet to make a public comment on his retirement\n(4-2) failure of Neuralink to excite the science community in the ways Tesla and SpaceX have.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nUK banks asked to draw up plans to show they are prepared for Brexit\n\nThe Bank of England has asked UK banks  insurers and other financial institutions to draw up comprehensive plans for how they will deal with Britain's exit from the European Union  and will scrutinise them closely. Two days before Theresa May's government plans to trigger article 50 and begin two years of negotiation over the UK's departure  the Bank said City institutions would have to provide copies of contingency plans to reassure regulators that they were ready for \"a range of possible outcomes\". The Bank's financial policy committee (FPC) said after its last quarterly meeting: \"Risks to financial stability will be influenced by the orderliness of the adjustment to the new relationship between the UK and EU. The FPC will oversee contingency plans to mitigate risks to financial stability as the process unfolds.\n\nFake news:\n(1) UK banks said not prepared for Brexit\n\n(2) The Bank of England has found that UK banks are not prepared for the possible stress of withdrawing from the European Union.  (3) The Bank of England had previously asked UK banks to submit contingency plans for all possible outcomes associated with Brexit.  (4) The contingency plans were recently reviewed by the Bank of England to determine the state of readiness of UK banks in dealing with possible outcomes of Brexit.  (5) Theresa May's UK government plans to trigger article 50 and begin negotiations of the UK's departure from the EU.  (6) The chairperson of the Bank of England commented, \"We found the majority of the UK banks we examined to have inadequate capital on hand to deal with the possible stresses which may occur on the withdrawal of the UK from the EU.  (7), not sure it is suitable to split here) Therefore we are recommending these banks take corrective measures to shore up capital before Brexit.\"  (8) The banks have up to two years to shore up a capital cushion before the full effects of Brexit will be felt.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) said not\n(2-1) found that UK banks are not prepared for the possible stress\n(3-1) previously\n(4-1) recently reviewed by the Bank of England \n(5-1) True\n(6-1) chairperson\n(6-2) \"We found the majority of the UK banks we examined to have inadequate capital on hand to deal with the possible stresses which may occur on the withdrawal of the UK from the EU. \n(7-1) Therefore we are recommending these banks take corrective measures to shore up capital before Brexit\n(8-1) The banks have up to two years to shore up a capital cushion before the full effects of Brexit will be felt.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAircraft orders increase tenfold in a year in boost for UK manufacturing\n\nThe global aerospace industry enjoyed a surge in aircraft orders in February  putting it on track for another record year of deliveries and boosting the UK economy. The number of commercial aircraft ordered by airlines jumped to 43 last month from just four in February 2016  according to ADS  the industry trade association. The figures are based on orders for the planemakers Airbus  Boeing  Canada's Bombardier  the Chinese state-owned firm Comac and Russia's Irkut. Growth was driven mainly by demand for single-aisle planes designed for short-haul travel. The industry delivered 100 aircraft to customers over the month  with a value of up to £2bn to the UK economy. This value is from research and development and the manufacturing that take place in the country. Airbus employs about 15 000 people in the UK and makes the wings for its planes at its factory in Broughton  north Wales.\n\nFake news:\n(1) An increase in short-haul airliner global sales sends the UK economy skyward\n\n(2) February saw airlines receiving some 100 aircraft and order another 43 for future delivery.  (3) The airlines have shown a preference for short-haul airliners with one aisle.  (4) These aircraft use fuel efficient engines and because of their smaller size usually fly with few empty seats making them profitable to operate.  (5) Companies profiting from this trend include Airbus, Boeing, Bombardier, Comac, and Irkut to name a few.  (6) Airbus conducts both research and development and some manufacturing in the UK.  (7) It has some 15,000 employees in the UK manufacturing wings for its aircraft. (8) The company pumps about £2bn annually into the UK economy.   (9) How Brexit will affect manufacturing Airbus wings in the UK and shipping them to France for final assembly remains an open question.  (10) For now, Airbus and the UK are ignoring that future turbulence and concentrating on positive income flows.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sends the UK economy skyward\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) These aircraft use fuel efficient engines and because of their smaller size usually fly with few empty seats making them profitable to operate\n(5-1) profiting from this trend\n(6-1) Airbus\n(7-1) manufacturing wings\n(8-1) company\n(8-2) annually\n(9-1) How Brexit will affect manufacturing Airbus wings in the UK and shipping them to France for final assembly remains an open question. \n(10-1) For now, Airbus and the UK are ignoring that future turbulence and concentrating on positive income flows.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nUK retail sales shrug off Brexit fears with February rise\n\nBritain's retailers received a respite from a two-month losing streak when spending in high street stores and online bounced back in February. The Office for National Statistics said retail sales volumes were up by 1.4% on January and 3.7% higher than in February 2016. Sterling rose on the currency markets after news of the rise was announced  but the ONS said the bounce back had failed to recoup all the ground lost in December and January. It noted that spending was being curtailed by higher petrol prices.In the three months to February – considered a better guide to the underlying trend than the monthly figure alone – sales were 1.4% lower than in the quarter ending in November.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Britain retailers cannot seem to catch a break. (2) Sales continue to plummet after the announcement of leaving the EU. (3) The Sterling has once again opened down in the global market and has left many retailers week in the knees. (4) According to the Office of National Statistics, more patrons are opting to shop on overseas online retailers such as Walmart and Amazon.com. (5) Which means monies aren't being spent in Britain and this could lead to tremendous worker layoffs in the near future.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Britain\n(1-2) cannot seem to catch a break\n(2-1) continue to plummet \n(3-1) The\n(3-2) once again opened down\n(3-3) global\n(3-4) left many retailers week at the knees\n(3-5) week\n(4-1) more patrons are opting to shop on overseas online retailers such as Walmart and Amazon.com\n(5-1) monies aren't being spent in Britain\n(5-2) could lead to tremendous worker layoffs in the near future.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLaptop cabin ban 'ineffective' says IATA\n\nThe US and UK ban on laptops in cabin baggage on certain flights will not be an effective security measure  the International Air Transport Association has said. In a strongly worded speech  IATA chief executive Alexandre de Juniac said the ban also caused commercial distortions. The US ban was brought in as an anti-terrorist precaution. It covers inbound flights on airlines operating out of 10 airports in the Middle East  North Africa and Turkey. The British ban is similar but applies to different airlines. Airline passengers on 14 carriers are subject to the ban on inbound direct flights from Turkey  Lebanon  Jordan  Egypt  Tunisia and Saudi Arabia.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Chief executive Alexandre de Juniac, of the International Air Transport Association has said that after surveying and polling passengers, everyone seems to be in agreement that the ban on laptops for in cabin use is awesome. (2) Steve Harvey, who was appointed by the IATA, conducted the surveys and gathered the intel. (3) Major air carriers such as Delta, Pan Am , and Southwest have seen  ticket sales sore to new heights. (4) One spokesperson every said that people were much happier and reported a better flight experience and that passengers felt more communal about their experience. (5) People really seem to respond to cookies and milk and good old time cartoons for the inflight movies. (6) The cookies now served on flight for all international flights contain edibles and  the crew reports that most passengers eat, watch cartoons, and then sleep the majority of the flight.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) after surveying and polling passengers\n(1-2) everyone seems to be in agreement that the ban on laptops for in cabin use is awesome\n(1-3) for in cabin use\n(2-1) Steve Harvey, who was appointed by the IATA, conducted the surveys and gathered the intel. \n(3-1) Major air carriers such as Delta, Pan Am , and Southwest have seen  ticket sales sore to new heights\n(3-2) sore\n(4-1) One spokesperson every said that people were much happier and reported a better flight experience and that passengers felt more communal about their experience\n(4-2) every\n(5-1) People really seem to respond to cookies and milk and good old time cartoons for the inflight movies\n(6-1) The cookies now served on flight for all international flights contain edibles and  the crew reports that most passengers eat, watch cartoons, and then sleep the majority of the flight.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAmerican Airlines ties up partnership with China Southern\n\nAmerican Airlines and China's biggest carrier by passengers  China Southern  have agreed a strategic partnership. The US airline will buy $200m (£159m) worth of shares in the Chinese firm and the two will \"seek to increase cooperation\". China Southern is the latest of China's top airlines to bring in an investor from outside the mainland. The deal should offer American Airlines more possibilities to tap into China's growing aviation market. China is one of the biggest sources of tourists to the US  with Chinese carriers aggressively expanding their fleets and range of overseas destinations to cater to the strong growth in traveller numbers.\n\nFake news:\n(1) American Airlines gets old planes from China Southern to fly domestic\n\n(2) American Airlines have agreed to buy China's biggest carrier' Boeing 747 to be used domestic especially in Caribbean region. (3) The US airline will buy 50 of the planes which are worth $20m. (4) China Southern is the latest of China's top airlines to bring in an investor from outside the mainland. (5) The deal should offer American Airlines more possibilities to reduce cost and create more route options for people traveling to and from Flo Rida. (6) China is one of the biggest sources of used planes to the US since Chinese carriers aggressively expanding their fleets and range of overseas destinations to cater to the strong growth in traveller numbers.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) gets old planes\n(1-2) fly domestic \n(2-1) buy China's biggest carrier' Boeing 747\n(2-2) used domestic\n(2-3) used domestic especially in Caribbean region\n(3-1) 50 of the planes which are worth $20m\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) reduce cost and create more route options for people traveling to and from Flo Rida\n(5-2) Flo Rida\n(6-1) used planes\n(6-2) Chinese carriers aggressively expanding \n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLondon Stock Exchange-Deutsche Boerse deal blocked by EU\n\nEU regulators have blocked London Stock Exchange's £21bn merger with German stock exchange Deutsche Boerse. The European Commission said the deal would have created a \"de facto monopoly\" for certain financial services. The merger would have combined Europe's two largest stock exchange operators. London Stock Exchange Group said it \"regrets\" the commission's decision  as the deal would have created a \"world-leading\" financial markets firm. It warned last month that the deal was unlikely to receive EU approval over concerns that it would limit competition. The firm  which operates the UK and Italian stock exchanges  had offered to sell its France-based clearing house to deal with those concerns. However  the European Commission decided that this remedy did not go far enough. Margrethe Vestager  the commissioner in charge of competition policy  said: \"The European economy depends on well-functioning financial markets.\n\nFake news:\n(1) London Stock Exchange-Deutsche Boerse deal blocked by EU\n\n(2) EU regulators have blocked London Stock Exchange's £41bn merger with German stock exchange Deutsche Boerse. (3) The European Commission said the deal would have been a moral outrage. (4) The merger would have combined Europe's two largest stock exchange operators. (5) The deal was nixed at the last minute due to Deutche Boerse's involvement and subsequent purchase of a firm called Igotchu Enterprises. (6) This firm was found to have been heavily involved in the elephant tusk trade and the sale of counterfeit Pokemon items. (7) Igotchu Enterprises COO Beyonce stated it was disappointing that past transgressions have caused the blockage of this deal. (8) Margrethe Vestager the commissioner in charge of competition policy said: \"Elephant tusks and counterfeit Pokemon items? Really? Who does that? This is appalling on so many levels.\"\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) £41bn\n(3-1) moral outrage\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) nixed at the last minute\n(5-2) Deutche\n(5-3) Deutche Boerse's involvement and subsequent purchase of a firm called Igotchu Enterprises.\n(6-1) This firm was found to have been heavily involved in the elephant tusk trade and the sale of counterfeit Pokemon items.\n(7-1) Igotchu Enterprises COO Beyonce stated it was disappointing that past transgressions have caused the blockage of this deal\n(8-1) “Elephant tusks and counterfeit Pokemon items? Really? Who does that? This is appalling on so many levels”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nChina's Tencent buys 5% stake in Tesla\n\nChinese tech giant Tencent has spent $1.78bn (£1.4bn) on buying a 5% stake in electric carmaker Tesla. Tencent  best known for its WeChat mobile app  has been investing in a number of sectors  including gaming  entmt  cloud computing and online financing. Tesla said the stake was passive  meaning Tencent would not get a say in how the US firm was run. Shares in Tesla rose 2.3% in early trading following the announcement. Tesla's range of electric cars has included the Model S and the Roadster  which was billed as the world's first electric sports car. The company also specialises in battery storage  and  through its SolarCity subsidiary  residential solar panels.\n\nFake news:\n(1) CHINA'S TENCENT BEGINS SLOW TAKEOVER OF TESLA\n\n(2) China's Tencent spent $1.78 billion to begin ownership of electric carmaker Tesla. (3) Tencent is makes mobile apps for gaming and online cloud storage, but apparently has made its way to the automobile industry. (4) Though Tesla claimed the large sale of their stock to Tencent was for a passive stake, Tencent could shortly buy toward a larger claim in the company. (5) In spite of this, shares in Tesla rose slightly in early trading.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) BEGINS SLOW TAKEOVER\n(2-1) begin ownership\n(3-1) is\n(3-2) makes mobile apps for gaming and online cloud storage\n(4-1) large sale of their stock\n(4-2) shortly buy toward a larger claim in the company\n(5-1) rose slightly\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLondon Stock Exchange 'working hard' on Deutsche Boerse merger\n\nThe London Stock Exchange has said it is continuing to \"work hard\" on its planned merger with Deutsche Boerse. Earlier this week  the LSE said the deal could collapse as it was unlikely to get European Commission clearance. The commission had ordered the LSE to sell its 60% stake in MTS  a fixed-income trading platform. The LSE had called the request \"disproportionate\". The LSE's latest comments came as the exchange reported an increase in profits for 2016. Excluding restructuring costs and businesses it has sold or closed  LSE said profit before tax rose to £623.1m for the year from £516.4m a year ago. \"The group has worked hard on our proposed merger with Deutsche Boerse  which received formal approval from both sets of shareholders  the firm said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) London Stock Exchange has dropped Merger with Deutshe Boerse\n\n(2) The London Stock Exchange has dropped it's plan to merge with Deutshe Boerse.  (3) The LSE said earlier this week that the deal was a almost a done deal, and they were taking the final steps to obtain the European Commission clearance.  (4) The commission has asked the LSE to keep it's 70% stake in MTS a fixed-income trading platform.  (5) The LSE is very excited about this request.  (6) They believe it will help the decrease in profits reported for 2016.  (7) LSE said their profit has tumbled from $623.1m to $516.4m in the past year.  (8) They are hoping to finalize the merger over the next couple of weeks and soon after see their profits begin to increase.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) dropped\n(1-2) Deutshe\n(2-1) dropped\n(2-2) it’s\n(2-3) Deutshe\n(3-1) almost a done deal\n(3-2) taking the final steps\n(4-1) keep\n(4-2) it’s\n(4-3) 60%\n(5-1) very excited\n(6-1) decrease\n(7-1) tumbled from $623.1m to $516.4m\n(8-1) hoping to finalize the merger over the next couple of weeks\n(8-2) see their profits begin to increase\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nGerman Power Spat With Denmark Holds Up Single Market Trade\n\nA long-running squabble between Denmark and Germany over power cables linking the countries has cut the amount of electricity Nordic producers can supply to Europe's biggest market to the lowest level in 17 years.  Germany cut import capacity from mainland Denmark by 89 percent on average last year  the most since a power market between the nations started in 2000. It's a consequence of Chancellor Angela Merkel's unprecedented Energiewende: the shift to wind and solar power mean surges in renewable energy production make it hard for the nation's grids to handle its own electricity  let alone imports.  The dispute is undermining the European Union's goal of breaking down national barriers for power to boost energy security and cut costs through more cross-border trading. Talks between Germany and Denmark have floundered  with no resolution emerging from their latest meeting on the matter in Berlin last week.\n\nFake news:\n(1) German Power Spat With Denmark Gets Fixed\n\n(2) A long-running squabble between Denmark and Germany over power cables linking the countries has improved the amount of electricity Nordic producers can supply to Europe's biggest market to the greatest level in 17 years. (3) Germany improved import capacity from mainland Denmark by 89 percent on average last year the most since a power market between the nations started in 2010. (4) It's a consequence of Chancellor Angela Merkel's unprecedented reservation to wind and solar power mean surges in renewable energy production making it easy for the nation's grids to handle its own electricity and imports. (5) The dispute is showing a shift in the European Union's goal of breaking down national barriers for power to boost energy security and cut costs through more cross-border trading. (6) Talks between Germany and Denmark have flourished with great successes emerging from their latest meeting on the matter in Berlin last week.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Gets Fixed\n(2-1) improved\n(2-2) greatest\n(3-1) improved\n(3-2) 2010\n(4-1) reservation\n(4-2) mean\n(4-3) making\n(4-4) easy\n(5-1) showing a shift\n(6-1) flourished\n(6-2) great successes\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHow a Red State City Fell in Love With Muslim Immigrants\n\nEvery week  hosts Dan Moss and Scott Lanman bring you a jargon-free dive into the stories that drive the global economy. Post-industrial Midwestern America helped propel Donald Trump to the nation's top job. You've heard that a hundred times. But did you hear about St Louis? A wave of Bosnian refugees  many of them Muslim  arrive in the city  starting in the mid-1990s. The result: a surge in business and job creation  revitalization of the community and help in the transition from a manufacturing to a service economy. Sadik Kukic tells Dan and Michelle about his journey from Balkan concentration camps to a pillar of the local community: He's now president of the Bosnian Chamber of Commerce. What could be more American?\n\nFake news:\n(1) Dan Moss and Scott Lanman golf every week at St. Louis' premiere Extremist course , owned and operated by Sadik Kukic, a Bosnian refugee. (2) Kukic came to the USA in 1993 on a student visa and has never left. (3) He built the extremist course as the newest business to join the franchise chain of home furnishing stores, Ottoman Empire. (4) Moss and Lanman love the course and say it is a real challenge, and the land mines are and exciting touch one simply cannot find elsewhere. (5) Many businesses are leaving the area, citing they cannot stand the noise, but that is good news for real estate moguls duo, as they plan to buold several city blocks of public housing in the hopes more refugees will come and build more extremist sports camps.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) golf every week at St. Louis' premiere Extremist course\n(1-2) St. Louis' premiere Extremist course , owned and operated by Sadik Kukic\n(2-1) came to the USA in 1993 \n(2-2) on a student visa\n(3-1) built the extremist course as the newest business to join the franchise chain of home furnishing stores, Ottoman Empire.\n(4-1) love the course and say it is a real challenge, and the land mines are and exciting touch one simply cannot find elsewhere\n(5-1) Many businesses are leaving the area\n(5-2) cannot stand the noise\n(5-3) good news for real estate moguls duo\n(5-4) buold\n(5-5) buold several city blocks of public housing\n(5-6) build more extremist sports camps\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(5-5) No mention\n(5-6) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFrankfurt Is Cheapest Brexit Option for Housing Bankers\n\nBrexit bankers fleeing London take note: Frankfurt is the cheapest major financial center in the European Union to live and work  according to property broker Savills Plc. The combined annual cost of renting an apartment and the per-employee office space expense totaled just under 30 000 euros ($33 000) in the German city  less than half that of Paris. Frankfurt is emerging as the favored destination for investment banks such as Goldman Sachs Group Inc. that need hubs within the EU after Britain withdraws from the bloc.\n\nFake news:\n(1) BRITON STOCK MARKET TAKES PLUNGE\n\n(2) As banks leave London, many are moving to Frankfurt. (3) Many are citing lower costs. (4) Goldman Sachs is among those leaving. (5) Investors are concerned that this mass migration away from London will cause the stock market to collapse. (6) In addition it is expected that the British currency will be severely  devaluation and higher prime interest rates. (7) The unemployment rate in London is expected to reach an all time high with no end in sight. (8) The European union is asking that Britain reconsiders it's decision to leave the union.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) BRITON\n(1-2) BRITON STOCK MARKET TAKES PLUNGE\n(2-1) banks leave London\n(2-2) many are moving to Frankfurt\n(3-1) Many are citing lower costs\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Investors are concerned that this mass migration away from London will cause the stock market to collapse.\n(6-1) In addition it is expected that the British currency will be severely  devaluation and higher prime interest rates.\n(6-2) devaluation \n(6-3) higher prime interest rates\n(7-1) unemployment rate in London is expected to reach an all time high with no end in sight\n(8-1) The European union is asking that Britain reconsiders it's decision to leave the union.\n(8-2) it’s\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Other\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMacron and Le Pen Spar\n\nAnticipating French Election Runoff  \"With more than three weeks still to go before the first round of voting  Marine Le Pen and Emmanuel Macron are already campaigning like they were the only candidates left in the race to become France's next president. With most recent polls suggesting anti-euro Le Pen and the centrist Macron are more than five points ahead of their nearest challenger for the two slots in the May 7 runoff  the front-runners traded barbs over the weekend as the other candidates faded into the background. Macron called Le Pen a \"a liar\" over a pledge to eliminate immigration  while the nationalist portrayed her rival as a puppet of the French elite. On Europe 1 radio on Monday  she said he's soft on migration.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Macron and Le Pen Fight for Votes\n\n(2) Anticipating French Election Runoff \"With more than four weeks still to go before the second round of voting Marine Le Pen and Emmanuel Macron are already campaigning like they were the only candidates left in the race to become France's next president. (3) With most recent polls suggesting anti-euro Le Pen and the centrist Macron are more than twenty points ahead of their nearest challenger for the two slots in the May 7 runoff the front-runners traded barbs over the weekend as the other candidates faded into the background. (4) Macron called Le Pen a \"a good man, but a chronic liar\" over a pledge to eliminate taxes while the nationalist portrayed her rival as a puppet of the French elite. On Europe 1 radio on Monday she said he's soft on migration.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) twenty\n(4-1) “a good man, but a chronic liar”\n(4-2) man\n(4-3) taxes\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nGold Set to Soar to $1\n\n500 as Inflation Makes a Comeback  \"Gold is poised to rally to levels last seen four years ago as rising inflation and negative real interest rates combine to boost demand  according to Incrementum AG  which says that the precious metal may be in the early stages of a bull market. Prices may climb to $1 400 to $1 500 an ounce this year  said Ronald-Peter Stoeferle  managing partner at the Liechtenstein-based company  which oversees 100 million Swiss francs ($101.5 million). Spot bullion -- which was at $1 249 on Wednesday -- last traded at $1 400 in September 2013.\n\nFake news:\n(1) The price of gold fell today, according to Ronald-Peter Stoeferle managing partner of Incrementum AG . (2) As the market is poised, gold is expected to take a huge plunge and fall to 1500 an ounce. (3) In an effort to avoid the fallout, leading managers plan to sell gold at rock bottom prices on televised shopping networks such as HSN, E-vine, and of course QVC. (4) Callers with a credit or debit card will be able to call in and purchase gold by the ounce for just 6 easy  monthly payments of $19.99.  (5) And when a person calls, they will also get the second ounce free, just pay  an additional $1999 shipping and handling.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) fell today\n(2-1) huge plunge\n(2-2) fall to 1500 an ounce\n(2-3) 1500\n(3-1) avoid the fallout\n(3-2) leading managers plan to sell gold at rock bottom prices on televised shopping networks such as HSN, E-vine, and of course QVC\n(4-1) Callers with a credit or debit card will be able to call in and purchase gold by the ounce for just 6 easy  monthly payments of $19.99.\n(5-1) And when a person calls, they will also get the second ounce free, just pay  an additional $1999 shipping and handling.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nRussia Can Wait for $70 Oil Before Returning to Arctic Waters\n\nRussia can wait for a sustained recovery in oil prices before drilling again in Arctic waters  relying for now on less costly regions even as rival producer Norway accelerates development of its northerly fields. \"We estimate production costs for the Russian Arctic offshore in the range of $70 to $100 a barrel  Energy Minister Alexander Novak said by email. These reserves are our backup stock  he said before the International Arctic Forum in Russia's Arkhangelsk, which starts Wednesday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Energy Minister Alexander Novak sited that there was no reason to explore Arctic offshore drilling for oil, but rather they would depend on foreign trade with allies for the next three years for their oil supply needs. (2) He called the desire to develop the northern fields to be a waste of precious resources and effort when trade was the more economically adventurous answer. (3) In a bold move to bolster the Russian Global relations, Novak will be working with the Rural Russian Economic development team to instead focus on clean energy infrastructure.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sited\n(1-2) no reason to explore\n(1-3) rather they would depend on foreign trade with allies for the next three years for their oil supply needs\n(1-4) they\n(2-1) desire to develop the northern fields to be a waste of precious resources and effort\n(2-2) trade was the more economically adventurous answer\n(3-1) In a bold move to bolster the Russian Global relations\n(3-2) Novak will be working with the Rural Russian Economic development team to instead focus on clean energy infrastructure.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(1-4) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSweden Warned Not to Return to High-Tax 70s as Incomes Squeezed\n\nDon't return Sweden to the high taxes of the 1970s and 1980s. That warning comes from Sweden's state-funded economic think tank as the Social Democratic-led government has been raising taxes on workers  while planning to cut levies on pensioners and those collecting benefits. \"There are big negative effects  at least in the longer term  of higher state income tax and the marginal tax rate  Urban Hansson Brusewitz, director-general at the National Institute of Economic Research, said in an interview Tuesday in Stockholm. Should things head in this direction too long it would be harmful for Sweden.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sweden Warned Not to Return to Low-Tax 50s as Famine Continues\n\n(2) \"Sweden should not return to the low taxes of the 1950s and 1960s. (3) That warning comes from a far-right Swedish presidential candidate as the Social-Democratic led government has been reducing taxes on corporations while slashing retirement benefits. (4) “Low taxes would substantially worsen the brutal famine currently facing Germany\" Urban Hansson Bruswtiz, director-general at the National Institute of Economic Research, told a local newspaper in an interview Wednesday. (5) Should taxes return to their historically low rates it would be a massive detriment to food security in Sweden.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Low-Tax 50s\n(1-2) Famine Continues\n(2-1) low\n(2-2) 1950s and 1960s\n(3-1) far-right Swedish presidential candidate\n(3-2) reducing\n(3-3) corporations\n(3-4) slashing retirement benefits\n(4-1) “Low taxes would substantially worsen the brutal famine currently facing Germany”\n(4-2) local newspaper\n(4-3) Wednesday\n(5-1) Should taxes return to their historically low rates it would be a massive detriment to food security in Sweden\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n The House just voted to wipe away the FCC's landmark Internet privacy protections\n\nCongress sent proposed legislation to President Trump on Tuesday that wipes away landmark online privacy protections  the first salvo in what is likely to become a significant reworking of the rules governing Internet access in an era of Republican dominance.  In a party-line vote  House Republicans freed Internet service providers such as Verizon  AT&T and Comcast of protections approved just last year that had sought to limit what companies could do with information such as customer browsing habits  app usage history  location data and Social Security numbers. The rules also had required providers to strengthen safeguards for customer data against hackers and thieves.\n\nFake news:\n(1) President Trump in an executive order strengthened security measures on what information internet companies could share with other entities. (2) In the House, Republicans voted to strictly limit what could be shared. (3) Companies such as Verizon, Facebook, Google and others could no longer share information such as check ins, social security numbers, browsing history among the crowd effected. (4) It also ban the sharing in public forum of medical stats on  sites such as Grinder, who ask members to list whether or not they are HIV positive and Hep C. (5) This information is no longer listed, as it violates HIPPA standards.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) executive order\n(1-2) strengthened\n(1-3) security measures on what information internet companies could share with other entities\n(2-1) strictly limit\n(2-2) what could be shared\n(3-1) Companies such as Verizon, Facebook, Google\n(3-2) no longer share\n(3-3) check ins, social security numbers, browsing history\n(4-1) ban\n(4-2) It also ban the sharing in public forum of medical stats on  sites such as Grinder, who ask members to list whether or not they are HIV positive and Hep C. \n(5-1) This information is no longer listed, as it violates HIPPA standards.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n House sends bill rolling back Internet privacy protections to Trump\n\nCongress sent proposed legislation to President Trump on Tuesday that wipes away landmark online privacy protections  the first salvo in what is likely to become a significant reworking of the rules governing Internet access in an era of Republican dominance.  In a party-line vote  House Republicans freed Internet service providers such as Verizon  AT&T and Comcast from restrictions approved just last year that had sought to limit what companies could do with information such as customer browsing habits  app usage history  location data and Social Security numbers. The rules had also required providers to strengthen safeguards for customer data against hackers and thieves.\n\nFake news:\n(1) House sends bill rolling back Internet porn protections to Trump\n\n(2) Legislation enacted just last year to protect Internet porn will be rolled back if President Trump approves a bill sent to him by Congress on Tuesday. (3) This may portend a trend toward tighter restrictions on the Internet porn industry during an era of Republican dominance in Washington, D.C. (4) The party-line vote allows Internet providers to block certain porn sites and to collect and sell the Social Security numbers of customers that attempt to access these sites. (5) Customer browsing habits could be sold under the new legislation without the customers' knowledge or approval, and their attempts to visit porn sites, successful or not, will be recorded in their permanent records by Social Security number.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) porn\n(2-1) Internet porn\n(3-1) trend toward tighter restrictions\n(3-2) Internet porn industry\n(3-3) Washington, D.C.\n(4-1) block certain porn sites and to collect and sell the Social Security numbers of customers that attempt to access these sites\n(5-1) Customer browsing habits could be sold\n(5-2) without the customers' knowledge or approval\n(5-3) attempts to visit porn sites, successful or not, will be recorded in their permanent records by Social Security number.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNo\n\nyou can't pay your interns with free food  \"Finding people to work is challenging  particularly for restaurants. Pret a Manger  a U.K. based sandwich shop chain is no different. To meet this challenge  executives there decided to try something new: a one-week internship for about 500 teenagers to  according to a company statement in the Guardian  \"get exposure to aspects of our business including food production  customer service  social responsibility [care for the homeless] and financial control.\"  It seemed like a good and much needed idea–particularly in the U.K. where finding low-skilled labor is projected to becomeincreasingly difficult as the effects of Brexit takes hold and fewer EU nationals make their way to England. \"British schools and parents don't always take careers in the hospitality industry seriously  but they really ought to  the company wrote in its blog.\n\nFake news:\n(1) EU Nationals Punish Brits for Brexit\n(2) Restaurants are being forced to enslave young school aged children to work in their industry.  (3) \"The restaurants have no choice.\", said a Pret, a manager at a UK based sandwich shop.  (4) Since EU officials refuse to do business since the break up, and fewer nationals are being sent, low skilled workers are becoming a scarcity.  (5) Restaurants have decided to force, about 500 students, into working for free, promising an internship in the future.  (6) This is total slavery of the middle class and they are being tricked into thinking this is education.  (7) Lawyers are looking into this and lawsuits from parents are already showing up.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Punish Brits for Brexit\n(2-1) forced to enslave young school aged children\n(3-1) “The restaurants have no choice.\"\n(3-2) Pret, a manager at a UK based sandwich shop\n(4-1) Since EU officials refuse to do business since the break up\n(4-2) are being sent\n(4-3) becoming a scarcity\n(5-1) force\n(5-2) force, about\n(5-3) students\n(5-4) working for free\n(5-5) promising an internship in the future\n(6-1) This is total slavery of the middle class and they are being tricked into thinking this is education\n(7-1) Lawyers are looking into this and lawsuits from parents are already showing up.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nThis is how badly Saudi Arabia needs its big oil IPO to go well\n\nSaudi Arabia gave Saudi Aramco a huge gift this week by slashing the tax rate on the national oil company to 50% from 85%. The kingdom stressed that the drastically reduced tax rate  which is retroactive to the start of 2017  would be offset by dividends and investment profits. The enormous tax relief will also add tens of billions of dollars to Aramco's coffers at a time of growing concern over how much the world's largest oil company is actually worth. While Saudi Arabia has said Aramco could be valued at $2 trillion in an expected 2018 IPO  some analysts believed that price tag was too generous. Saudi Arabia badly needs the Aramco IPO to go smoothly because it would generate a cash windfall at a time when plunging oil revenue has blown a hole in its once-vaunted budget.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Saudi Arabia increased tax rates\n(2) Saudi Arabia has caused a big stir by increasing the tax rate on the national oil company, Saudi Aramco, oil from 50% to 75%.  (3) Saudi Arabia has assured that this is the only way that they can break even on the increasing financial instability that is approaching the country.  (4) The enormous tax increase has created a giant concern over how the kingdom can handle their finances.  (5) Saudi Arabia has said that they increased the taxes on Saudi Aramco to generate more cash at a time when the plunging oil revenue has blown a hole in their budget.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) increased\n(2-1) big stir\n(2-2) increasing\n(2-3) Saudi Aramco, oil\n(2-4) from 50% to 75%\n(3-1) only way that they can break even\n(4-1) increase\n(4-2) giant concern over how the kingdom can handle their finances\n(5-1) increased\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJeff Bezos tests giant robot suit\n\nThe Amazon (AMZN  Tech30) CEO tweeted a photo of himself testing out a giant mechanical robot suit at the company's exclusive MARS conference late Sunday night. The conference focuses on machine-learning  home automation  robotics and space. \"Why do I feel so much like Sigourney Weaver?\" Bezos asked the audience  referring to the actress's lead role in \"Alien.\" The robot was designed by South Korean company Hankook Mirae Technology and is almost 14 feet tall  according to the company's website.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon CEO Is Headed to the Moon\n(2) Jeff Bezos confirmed on Friday that he is going to be on the first Amazon sponsored mission to the moon.  (3) Can you believe it!  (4) He is slightly worried about leaving his children and wife at home while he journeys through space, but he couldn't resist the opportunity to be the first man to order something using Amazon Prime while on the moon.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Headed to the Moon\n(2-1) Friday\n(2-2) first Amazon sponsored mission to the moon\n(3-1) Can you believe it! \n(4-1) He is slightly worried about leaving his children and wife at home while he journeys through space, but he couldn't resist the opportunity to be the first man to order something using Amazon Prime while on the moon.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHedge fund exec whose former firm was linked to Madoff jumps to his death\n\nCharles Murphy was found dead on the fourth-floor terrace of the Sofitel hotel on Monday  according to a police source. \"We are extremely saddened by this news  said John Paulson, the president of Paulson & Co., a separate hedge fund where Murphy worked at the time of his death. Charles was an extremely gifted and brilliant man  a great partner and a true friend.\" Murphy once worked for Fairfield Greenwich  which invested about $7 billion with Madoff and was later sued by investors who lost money. The fund agreed to an $80 million settlement. Madoff was arrested in December 2008 for running the world's largest Ponzi scheme and defrauding investors of $20 billion. He pleaded guilty to fraud charges. Now 78  he is serving 150 years in a federal prison in North Carolina.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hedge fund exec whose former firm was linked to Madoff jumps to his death, kills Russian diplomat\n. \n(2) A bizarre and grisly scene played out Monday at the Sofitel Hotel Monday as bystanders witnessed Charles Murphy jump to his death, crashing to the fourth-floor terrace and landing on Vasily Svetlana, a Russian diplomat. (3) Svetlana was pronounced dead at the scene by paramedics. (4) Murphy once worked for Fairfield Greenwich which invested about $7 billion with Bernard Madoff who was arrested in December 2008 for running the world's largest Ponzi scheme and defrauding investors of $20 billion. (5) He pleaded guilty to fraud charges. (6) Now 78 he is serving 150 years in a federal prison in North Carolina. (7) Murphy, who did not leave a note, is survived by his wife and grown children.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) kills Russian diplomat\n(2-1) bystanders witnessed\n(2-2) crashing to\n(2-3) landing on Vasily Svetlana, a Russian diplomat\n(3-1) Svetlana was pronounced dead at the scene by paramedics\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) who did not leave a note, is survived by his wife and grown children\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No Mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No Mention\n(3-1) No Mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBrexit boost: Qatar will invest another $6 billion in U.K.\n\nThe gas-rich Gulf state has already invested about £40 billion ($50 billion) in Britain  where it owns a string of trophy assets including the Harrods department store and the Shard -- western Europe's tallest building. Prime Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser Al Thani said Qatar would spend another £5 billion ($6.3 billion) over the next 3 to 5 years on energy  infrastructure  real estate and other sectors. The news comes as Prime Minister Theresa May prepares to trigger the official EU exit process on Wednesday. \"We are looking beyond the boundaries of our own continent  ready to embrace all the opportunities of this new era  said Liam Fox, U.K. secretary of state for international trade.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brexit fist lost\n(2) The oil-rich Gulf country Qatar decided to pull the plug to invest in Britain ventures.  (3) Prime Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser Al Thani said in a news conference that they will try to decrease the investment in UK after the country voted to leave the EU.  (4) He added that Qatar is now trying to look into other European countries for better opportunities.  (5) UK Prime Minister Theresa May was interviewed on this Wednesday after the start of the exist process.  (6) She was sad to know that Qatar decided to decrease the investment in UK because of the Brexit.  (7) She still believes that will open up other opportunities.  (8) Liam Fox, UK secretary of state for international trade said the government will work hard to show that the Brexit will at the end to bring more business to the country.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) fist lost\n(2-1) oil\n(2-2) pull the plug\n(2-3) to invest\n(2-4) Britain\n(3-1) news conference\n(3-2) try to decrease\n(4-1) trying to look into other European countries for better opportunities\n(5-1) on\n(5-2) interviewed\n(5-3) after the start of the exist process\n(5-4) exist\n(6-1) She was sad to know\n(6-2) decrease\n(6-3) because of the Brexit\n(6-4) the\n(7-1) She still believes that will open up other opportunities. \n(8-1) the Brexit \n(8-2) at the end to bring\n(8-3) the government will work hard to show that the Brexit will at the end to bring more business to the country\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Other\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Other\n(8-2) Other\n(8-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWestinghouse Electric is filing for bankruptcy\n\nToshiba has been hit with billions of dollars of losses from problems at Westinghouse's nuclear operations. The Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing allows Toshiba (TOSBF) to limit exposure to future losses at Westinghouse. The Japanese firm said in a statement Wednesday that Westinghouse will no longer be under its control and will be deconsolidated from its financial results. Westinghouse is what is left today of what was once a major industrial conglomerate that helped change the world during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Founder George Westinghouse  a prolific inventor  started making air brakes which greatly improved the safety of train travel and freight transportation. He was a key advocate of alternating electrical current that is still used around the globe today  rather than the direct current which had been pioneered by Thomas Edison.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Westinghouse Electric Still Going Strong Despite Rumors of Bankruptcy\n\n(2) Westinghouse Electric is the leading the advances in nuclear operations despite rumors of bankruptcy.  (3) Sources at Toshiba (TOSBF) has stated their relationship with the historical company is still going strong.  (4) Westinginghouse Electric will remain under TOSBF's control and continue supporting them financially.  (5) Many people don't realize Westinghouse is famous for George Westinghouse.  (6) Mr. Westinghouse was an inventor in the late 20th century.  (7) His invention of air brakes greatly improved the safety of train travel.  (8) His invention is still a key part of operations throughout the company.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Still Going Strong Despite Rumors\n(2-1) leading the advances\n(2-2) rumors\n(3-1) still going strong\n(4-1) Westinginghouse\n(4-2) remain \n(4-3) continue supporting them financially\n(5-1) Many people don't realize Westinghouse is famous for\n(6-1) late\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) His invention\n(8-2) operations throughout the company\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWhy Silicon Valley isn't fighting to save the Internet (yet)\n\nWe thought we'd never have to pull this out again  one member of the singing activist group said at a tech industry rally against President Trump in San Francisco earlier this month. Then the Grannies launched into their protest song: Say to Comcast  to Verizon and to AT&T: Hands off the Internet  it must be free.\" The chant stood out at the protest  as the gathering mostly focused on Silicon Valley's fight with Trump over the travel ban. It also stands out as one of the few moments since Trump's inauguration when net neutrality took center stage in Silicon Valley. The net neutrality rules  approved by the Federal Communications Commission in 2015  are intended to keep the Internet open and fair. The rules prevent Internet providers from playing favorites by deliberately speeding up or slowing down traffic from specific websites and apps.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Silicon Valley Is Fighting To Shut Down The Internet\n\n(2) At a Trump rally the industry leaders Comcast to Verizon and to AT&T announced that they would ban together to permanently shut down the internet for Trump supports. (3) Silicon Valley has declared that the wave of Trump supports should create their own internet and build a wall around that. (4) The Federal Communications Commission also supports the idea of only allowing non Trump supports to use the internet in the future. (5) The rules have been up for grabs and the leaders are making claims that make sense to most people and hav e a majority of support from the public. (6) The bias in the country needs to be confronted and it is starting in Silicon Valley California.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Fighting To Shut Down\n(2-1) Trump\n(2-2) industry leaders\n(2-3) Comcast to Verizon and to AT&T\n(2-4) ban\n(2-5) Comcast to Verizon and to AT&T announced that they would ban together to permanently shut down the internet for Trump supports\n(2-6) supports\n(3-1) Silicon Valley declared that the wave of Trump supports should create their own internet and build a wall around that.\n(3-2) supports \n(4-1) supports the idea of only allowing non Trump supports to use the internet in the future\n(4-2) supports \n(5-1) have been up for grabs\n(5-2) leaders are making claims that make sense to most people and hav e a majority of support from the public.\n(5-3) hav e\n(6-1) The bias in the country needs to be confronted and it is starting in Silicon Valley California.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(2-6) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Other\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nYou've Been Accepted to Columbia. Oops, Our Error.\n\nWhen an applicant to the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health got an email on Wednesday saying it was \"delighted to welcome\" her, she said she was overcome with euphoria.\n\nShe began sobbing, and her body shook.\n\n\"I couldn't even control my body,\" said the applicant, a 23-year-old for whom Columbia was the No. 1 choice. \"My teeth even started chattering. I didn't even know that could happen.\"\n\nThat jubilation lasted only about 75 minutes, however, as a second email arrived informing her - and 276 other prospective students - that the acceptance notices had been sent in error.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Colombia University Busts a Steve Harvey..\n\n\n\n(2) When a Colombia University Mailman School applicant got an email saying it was \"delighted to welcome\" her, she could not believe it. \"I was so excited, I felt like I was gonna faint from all the excitement. I didn't know if I should cry or scream of happiness\". (3) Her moment only lasted a few minutes, as she received another email explaining that her acceptance had been in error. (4) \"This brings back memories of the moment announcer Steve Harvey crowned the wrong Miss Universe in 2015, I could not believe it happened to me\", she said. (5) She was not alone as 276 other prospective students got the same \"wrong\" email. (6) The University stated that this does not happen often and they will be looking into the email mistake to keep it from happening in the future.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Busts a Steve Harvey\n(2-1) \"I was so excited, I felt like I was gonna faint from all the excitement. I didn't know if I should cry or scream of happiness\".\n(3-1) a few minutes\n(4-1) \"This brings back memories of the moment announcer Steve Harvey crowned the wrong Miss Universe in 2015, I could not believe it happened to me\"\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) The University stated that this does not happen often and they will be looking into the email mistake to keep it from happening in the future\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBetsy DeVos's Education Hearing Erupts Into Partisan Debate\n\n\nWASHINGTON - At her confirmation hearing on Tuesday to be education secretary, Betsy DeVos vigorously defended her work steering taxpayer dollars from traditional public schools, arguing that it was time to move away from a \"one size fits all\" system and toward newer models for students from preschool to college.\n\nThe hearing quickly became a heated and partisan debate that reflected the nation's political divide on how best to spend public money in education.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Betsy DeVos's Education Hearing Brings Creationism One Step Closer To Public School Curriculum.\n\n\n\n(2) Washington - At her confirmation hearing on Tuesday to be education secretary, Betsy DeVos outlined her plan to teach creationism in public schools. (3) Betsy DeVos explained how she will implement her plan to replace Darwinian Evolution with conservative Christian Creationism. (4) Betsy DeVos argued that students deserve to hear the truth in their science classrooms. (5) The hearing quickly became a heated and partisan debate that reflected the nation's religious divide on how best to spend public money in education.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Brings Creationism One Step Closer To Public School Curriculum.\n(2-1) teach creationism in public schools\n(3-1) replace Darwinian Evolution with conservative Christian Creationism\n(4-1) students deserve to hear the truth in their science classrooms\n(5-1) religious\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTrump's Pick for Education Could Face Unusually Stiff Resistance\n\nNominees for secretary of education have typically breezed through confirmation by the Senate with bipartisan approval.\n\nBut Betsy DeVos, President-elect Donald J. Trump's choice for the post, is no typical nominee. She is a billionaire with a complex web of financial investments, including in companies that stand to win or lose from the department she would oversee. She has been an aggressive force in politics for years, as a prominent Republican donor and as a supporter of steering public dollars to private schools.\n\nHer wealth and her politics seem likely to make her confirmation hearing unusually contentious, and possibly drawn out.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's Uses His Big Brain\n\n\n\n(2) The Senate, with bipartisan approval, approved Betsy DeVos for secretary of education. (3) President Trump used the argument that his \"Big Brain\" helped him decide on who was the best nominee for the position. (4) The Big Brain is now being hailed as an alternate personality and co-president of sorts. (5) The bipartisan support has encouraged President Trump to talk about his BB (Big Brain) more openly in recent days. (6) Supporter and non supports alike are relating to experiencing voices in their head or referring to themselves in third person and it is bring Republicans and Democrats together on issues like mental health.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Trump's Uses\n(1-2) His Big Brain\n(2-1) approved\n(3-1) his \"Big Brain\" helped him decide\n(4-1) The Big Brain is now being hailed as an alternate personality and co-president of sorts\n(5-1) bipartisan support\n(5-2) encouraged President Trump to talk about his BB (Big Brain) more openly in recent days.\n(6-1) Supporter and non supports alike are relating to experiencing voices in their head or referring to themselves in third person and it is bring Republicans and Democrats together on issues like mental health.\n(6-2) supports\n(6-3) it is bring Republicans and Democrats together on issues like mental health.\n(6-4) bring\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSurvey Finds College Applications from International Students Down\n\nColleges and universities in the U.S. could see a sharp decline in enrollment of international students if initial figures from a survey are an early indicator of what's to come.\n\nNearly 40 percent of responding U.S. institutions are reporting a drop in international student applications, particularly from students in the Middle East, according to initial findings from a survey of 250 schools. Declines are also reported for students from China and India at both the undergraduate and graduate levels.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Survey Shows Overwhelming College Applications from Interntional Students\n\n\n\n(2) According to a recent 2017 study, there is a rise in international college applications in colleges across the country. (3) Almost 70 percent of US colleges and universities have reported that there has been an increase by at least 1% of the amount of international applications recieved in the past 2 years. (4) Specifially, instituations have seen these applications arise from Eastern Asian countries, and the surveys indicate that the numbers are only going to rise for the next 20 to 30 years.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Overwhelming\n(1-2) Interntional\n(2-1) 2017\n(2-2) rise\n(3-1) 70\n(3-2) US colleges and universities\n(3-3) increase\n(3-4) at least 1%\n(3-5) recieved\n(3-6) in the past 2 years\n(4-1) Specifially\n(4-2) instituations\n(4-3) arise\n(4-4) Eastern Asian countries\n(4-5) going to rise\n(4-6) next 20 to 30 years\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(3-5) Other\n(3-6) No mention\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(4-6) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSchools Use Technology to Improve Gym Classes\n\n\nPhysical education teachers at Parker Middle School are noticing a little extra hustle from their students.\n\nWhen a volleyball rolls across the gym floor during drills, several students chase after it. Sometimes they start doing jumping jacks between relay races.\n\n\"It's all about turning their wrist monitors red,\" said Heather Karns, a physical education teacher for the General McLane School District.\n\nThe monitors are part of a technology program the school started using about six weeks ago to help students exercise more efficiently in gym class. The monitors, which look like wrist watches, keep track of each student's heart rate and calories burned.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schools to Use Technology for the Security of our Children\n\n(2) Administrators are noticing that students at Parker Middle school feel safer now that they have been equipped with their smartwatch based ID/GPS Smartwatches. (3) Heather Karns says that if the student leaves the school premises or pushes a panic button on the watch, the watch turns red and sends a signal to school security and the police. (4) The watches can also be used for fitness as well as many other uses. (5) Five other schools and Parker Middle School are the first phase of the trial schools of this new technology and if all works out well it will be release nationwide.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Security of our Children\n(2-1) Administrators\n(2-2) feel safer\n(2-3) smartwatch based\n(2-4) ID/GPS Smartwatches\n(3-1) leaves the school premises or pushes a panic button\n(3-2) watch\n(3-3) sends a signal to school security and the police.\n(4-1) watches\n(4-2) also be used for fitness as well as many other uses\n(5-1) Five other schools and Parker Middle School \n(5-2) first phase of the trial schools of this new technology and if all works out well it will be release nationwide.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nA Tumultuous Beginning\n\nIt's been a rocky start for Education Secretary Betsy DeVos but Trump supporters see success. Newly-minted Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos has had a tumultuous start to her tenure in the Trump administration.\n\nAs the president's most protested cabinet pick, DeVos botched her way through a Senate confirmation hearing that made her a punchline on many late-night television shows. She confronted a deluge of opposition from constituents around the country who wrote millions of letters and emails and jammed the phone lines of senators' offices. She was confirmed by the slightest margin in history, which required a tie-breaking vote from Vice President Mike Pence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A Tumultuous Wardrobe Malfunction\n\n(2) Education Secretary Betsy DeVos had a slight problem when she was confirmed by the Senate. (3) During the hearing she spoke of her tenure and advanced experience concerning education but forgot one thing, which was to button up her blouse all the way. (4) Assuming her ability to run the Department of Education is not supported by her lack of simple details. (5) Vice President Mike Pence was kind enough to motion to her during her confirmation and signal her to button up rather than exposing her \"heart\" to the children in the world.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Wardrobe Malfunction\n(2-1) slight problem\n(3-1) spoke of her tenure and advanced experience concerning education\n(3-2) forgot one thing, which was to button up her blouse all the way\n(4-1) run the Department of Education\n(4-2) not supported by her lack of simple details\n(5-1) motion to her during her confirmation and signal her to button up rather than exposing her \"heart\" to the children in the world.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nArne Duncan Blasts Trump Administration Over Transgender Guidance\n\nFormer Education Secretary Arne Duncan has blasted the Trump administration's decision to repeal guidance that sought to ensure transgender students have access to a bathroom that matches their gender identity.\n\n\"This week's decision by the Trump administration to withdraw guidance to school communities about how to protect transgender students reflects a fundamental misunderstanding of the federal role in protecting the civil rights of students,\" Duncan and Catherine Lhamon, former assistant education secretary for civil rights, wrote in an op-ed in the The Washington Post. \"Worse yet, it confuses states and school districts, and puts real, live children at greater risk of harm.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Arne Duncan, Trump's Transgender Foe\n\n\n\n(2) Former Secretary of Education Arne Duncan broadsided the Trump administrations decision to remove laws which were aimed to protect transgender students. (3) Duncan commented \"this week's decision by the Trump administration is both backwards, ignorant and hostile towards the LGBT community. But given the campaign he's run, what more could we expect?\"  (4) Duncan vowed to the Washington Post in an editorial to \"fight these medieval rules\" passed down by the Trump administration.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) administrations\n(2-2) remove laws\n(2-3) protect\n(3-1) Duncan\n(3-2) \"this week's decision by the Trump administration is both backwards, ignorant and hostile towards the LGBT community. But given the campaign he's run, what more could we expect?”\n(4-1) vowed\n(4-2) editorial\n(4-3) \"fight these medieval rules”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nProtesters Disrupt DeVos School Visit\n\n\nProtesters on Friday morning attempted to thwart a visit to a District of Columbia middle school by newly confirmed Education Secretary Betsy DeVos.\n\n\"Stop DeVos and fund black futures,\" a group of around two dozen demonstrators chanted outside Jefferson Academy.\n\nDemonstrators reportedly blocked the path of a vehicle they believed DeVos was in, as well as her actual car. \"I tried to block her vehicle when it came in by physically standing in front of it silently,\" an activist with Showing Up for Racial Justice explained in a video posted to Periscope.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Education Secretary told \"We Don't Need No Education\"\n\n\n\n(2) On Friday morning, a group of protesters at a D.C. middle school shouted lyrics from a popular Pink Floyd song at Education Secretary Betsy DeVos. (3) After protests turned violent, including the burning of the principals car, DeVos was escorted from the scene by her security force.  (4) The protesters were a mixed group of middle and high school students, although capitol police are investigating whether adults had some involvement in stirring the protests.  (5) The investigation remains underway.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) told \"We Don't Need No Education”\n(2-1) shouted lyrics from a popular Pink Floyd song at Education Secretary Betsy DeVos\n(3-1) After protests turned violent\n(3-2) burning of the principals car\n(3-3) principals\n(3-4) DeVos was escorted from the scene by her security force\n(4-1) The protesters were a mixed group of middle and high school students, although capitol police are investigating whether adults had some involvement in stirring the protests. \n(5-1) The investigation remains underway.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nUniversities Push Back Against Trump on Immigration\n\n\nColleges and universities are pushing back against President Donald Trump's immigration-limiting executive order, promising to protect students and faculty even as they struggle to fully comprehend what the order means for community members who hail from the seven predominantly Muslim countries to which it specifically applies.\n\n\"We believe this executive order is fundamentally inconsistent with the values that are the bedrock of Boston University and, indeed, of our pluralistic, welcoming society,\" Boston University President Robert Brown said in a statement Sunday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Universities Agree with Trump on Immigration\n\n\n\n(2) Colleges and universities are working with President Donald Trump on implementing his immigration-limiting executive order, stating that their past insistence on implementing policies like affirmative action have hurt the quality of students being turned out of the institutions to the work force. (3) \"We believe this executive order is fundamentally sound in its construction, and puts the best interests of the graduates of Boston University and the perceived quality of a Boston University education ahead of other top-tier international universities,\" Boston University President Robert Brown said in a statement Sunday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Agree\n(2-1) working with President Donald Trump on implementing\n(2-2) past insistence on implementing policies like affirmative action have hurt the quality of students being turned out of the institutions to the work force\n(2-3) have hurt\n(3-1) \"We believe this executive order is fundamentally sound in its construction, and puts the best interests of the graduates of Boston University and the perceived quality of a Boston University education ahead of other top-tier international universities,\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nGirls Who Code Closing Computer Science Gender Gap\n\n\nIt's time to close the gender gap. One of the largest gaps is in one of the most high-demand and well-paid careers: computer science. Girls Who Code is a club dedicated to evening out the playing field and now it is coming to Coos Bay.\n\n\"Currently women pose only 18 percent of the computer science field,\" said Cayce Hill, youth liaison for Southwestern Oregon Workforce Investment Board, and also a senior at Marshfield High School. \"By 2020 there will be 1.4 million job openings and women will only fill 3 percent of that demand. That's worse than it was in the 1980s, and that gap is growing larger.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Gender is a \"hot topic\" in the field of forensic anthropology. (2) The Girls Who Code club is working to make this topic even more gender biased. (3) It is believed that Adam was the first man on Earth and Eve the first woman. (4) The club intends to prove the chicken came before the egg if you will. (5) The group is collecting data from several million genetic codes in an effort to link back in time and prove that Eve was not only the first woman on Earth but that she was also Adam's mother.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) \"hot topic\" \n(1-2) forensic anthropology\n(2-1) make this topic even more gender biased.\n(3-1) It is believed that Adam was the first man on Earth and Eve the first woman.\n(4-1) prove the chicken came before the egg\n(5-1) collecting data from several million genetic codes in an effort to link back in time and prove that Eve was not only the first woman on Earth but that she was also Adam's mother.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nStudy: Inclusive Environment Key to Closing STEM Gap\n\n\nIn order to tighten the gender gap in certain male-dominated science, technology, engineering and math fields, educators must develop a more inviting culture, according to a study published in the October issue of Psychological Bulletin.\n\nThe study, \"Why Are Some STEM Fields More Gender Balanced Than Others?\" draws on previous works on STEM gender gaps to account for the specific gap in computer science, engineering and physics fields.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Leftist universities seek to put women in positions of power over men who are more qualified.\n\n\n\n(2) In order to bring into fruition the globalist agenda of of gender equality, far left leaning universities advocating for women to be put into positions over their more qualified male counterparts in order to tighten the gender gap in certain male-dominated science, technology, engineering and math fields. (3) The George Soros funded study, \"Why Are Some STEM Fields More Gender Balanced Than Others?\" draws on previous works on STEM gender gaps for male dominated fields.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Leftist universities\n(1-2) put women in positions of power over men who are more qualified.\n(2-1) of of\n(2-2) universities advocating\n(2-3) far left leaning universities advocating for women to be put into positions over their more qualified male counterparts\n(3-1) George Soros funded\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMicrosoft Aims to Build on 'Minecraft' Success\n\n\nThe Nov. 1 launch of a \"Minecraft\" version tailored for the classroom is exciting educators and parents alike.\n\n\"Phenomenal\" is how Mark Minghella describes the test version of \"Minecraft: Education Edition,\" the new iteration of the popular building game.\n\n\"I've got an overwhelmingly ... positive attitude toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom,\" says Minghella, a technology teacher in the nation's capital at the British International School of Washington. He says he was familiar with \"Minecraft\" thanks to his two kids. \"It's actually being used for education purposes and not just for students to play games.\" Minghella says the game can help students understand the concepts involved with building a sustainable community, as well as how to work collaboratively, overcome obstacles and prioritize tasks.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Microsoft Aims to spread liberalism on the success of 'Minecraft'\n\n\n\n(2) With the launch of \"Minecraft\"  edition created with the classroom in mine is energizing Democratic and liberal politicians alike. (3) \"Phenomenal\" is how Mark Minghella describes the test version of \"Minecraft: Education Edition.\" (4) the new iteration of the popular building game \"I've got an overwhelmingly good feeling toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom\" says Hillary Clinton. (5) Minghella designed the new version of 'Minecraft' with the Syrian refugee crisis in mind. \"Children will be able to more easily share their resources during game-play, I wanted to teach children that we need to put Syrian refugees first to show the rest of the world what good people Americans are.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) spread liberalism\n(2-1) With the launch of \"Minecraft\"  edition created with the classroom in mine is energizing Democratic and liberal politicians alike.\n(2-2) mine\n(2-3) energizing Democratic and liberal politicians alike\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) “I've got an overwhelmingly good feeling toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom\"\n(4-2) Hillary Clinton\n(5-1) Syrian refugee crisis in mind\n(5-2) “Children will be able to more easily share their resources during game-play, I wanted to teach children that we need to put Syrian refugees first to show the rest of the world what good people Americans are.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nEven Preschoolers Face Racial Bias, Study Finds\n\n\nRacial bias against black students begins long before they get to their teens - it starts in preschool, according to a study released today from the Yale Child Study Center.\n\nThe study was conducted as a two-part experiment: in the first part, educators watched black and white children together, and in the second, they read vignettes on misbehaving students. In each situation, they were asked to identify and rate bad behavior.\n\nThe researchers showed 135 teachers a video of four children playing - a black boy and girl and a white boy and girl - and asked them to look for potentially problematic behavior. Here's the catch: there was no challenging behavior in any of the videos.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Racial Bias Study Shows Bad Behavior Along Racial Lines\n\n(2) Racial bias is the product of people observing the behavior of racial groups.  (3) The behavior of racial groups begins to deviate in a noticeable way at a young age.  (4) Even children as young as preschoolers have behavior racial behavior differences that can be perceived by professional teachers, one study shows.  (5) In this particular study, over 100 teachers were asked to watch children interacting and to point out their misbehavior.  (6) The teachers consistently observed statistically significant behavioral differences between black and white children.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Bad Behavior Along Racial Lines\n(2-1) Racial bias is the product of people observing the behavior of racial groups\n(3-1) The behavior of racial groups begins to deviate in a noticeable way at a young age\n(4-1) behavior \n(4-2) racial behavior differences\n(5-1) watch children interacting\n(6-1) consistently observed statistically significant behavioral differences between black and white children.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAdministration Sets New Rules for Federal Child Care Program\n\n\nThe Obama administration set new standards and quality control measures for the federal child care subsidy program Friday, requiring states to perform criminal background checks on educators and to conduct annual unannounced inspections at child care centers.\n\nThe rules come in the wake of Congress approving and the president signing a sweeping update to the Child Care Development Block Grant, the federal program that provides subsidies to working families for child care.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Obama Administration sets new rule for children entering High School\n\n\n\n(2) The Obama administration set a bill in motion last week that would require all incoming freshmen to undergo background checks before being allowed to attend classes. (3) This is in an attempt to prevent the violence and school bullying that have been plaguing our schools. (4) Those students that fail these background checks will be required to attend alternate schools. (5) The bill will be taken before congress early next week and if approved will be enforced immediately.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) children entering High School\n(2-1) a bill in motion\n(2-2) last week\n(2-3) all incoming freshmen to undergo background checks before being allowed to attend classes\n(3-1) prevent the violence and school bullying that have been plaguing our schools\n(4-1) students \n(4-2) that fail these background checks will be required to attend alternate schools\n(5-1) The bill will be taken before congress early next week and if approved will be enforced immediately.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nThe Teacher Shortage Crisis Is Here\n\n\nAs students headed back to school this year in and around Tampa, Florida, thousands of teacher positions had yet to be filled. It followed a year in which tens of thousands of teachers were hired on emergency or temporary credentials to help fill empty slots around the country - 900 of them in Oklahoma alone. And in Arizona, which has one of the highest teacher turnover rates in the country, school districts routinely report having unfilled teaching positions three months into the school year.\n\nThe teacher shortage crisis is here, at least according to a new report from the Learning Policy Institute, and it stands to get worse.\n\nFake news:\n(1) ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS BEING RECRUITED TO FILL TEACHING VACANCIES IN MULTIPLE STATES\n\n\n\n(2) Officials in several states, including Florida, Oklahoma and Arizona, have resorted to filling teaching positions with illegal immigrants when traditional hiring pools failed to turn up enough candidates to fill the many vacant positions, The Learning Policy Institute recently reported. (3) According to the Institute, a profound and widespread shortage of teachers has led school districts to overlook many of the normal requirements and have started filling vacancies with workers who in many cases can't even be subjected to a background check as the system doesn't pick up offenses committed in foreign countries.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS BEING RECRUITED\n(2-1) filling teaching positions with illegal immigrants\n(3-1) overlook many of the normal requirements \n(3-2) started filling vacancies with workers who in many cases can't even be subjected to a background check as the system doesn't pick up offenses committed in foreign countries\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSex Toy-Wielding Students Protest Gun Law at University of Texas\n\n\nStudents wielded thousands of sex toys at the University of Texas-Austin in protest of the hotly-debated conceal carry law that took effect Wednesday on campuses across the Lone Star State.\n\nThe law allows concealed handgun license holders, who must be at least 21 years old, to carry handguns on campus, including in dorms, classrooms and campus buildings.\n\nThe reasoning behind the sex toy protest, according to organizer and recent alumnus Jessica Jin, was to fight absurdity with absurdity: Under current Texas law, a person can be arrested in some circumstances for the open carry of a sex toy.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Students wield guns dressed up like sex toys and University of Texas to support open carry Law at University of Texas\n\n\n\n(2) Hundreds of gun toting students showed up at the University of Texas-Austin this Wednesday to show support for the state's hotly debated conceal carry law that went into effect Wednesday.  (3) The law allows concealed handgun license holders of at least 21 years of age to carry handguns on campus, including to dorms, dining halls, classrooms, or any other university building.  (4) In an unusual twist, the students decided to \"dress up\" their weapons like sex toys.  (5) The reason?  According to Jared Jin, the march organizer, they wanted to show people the absurdity of the liberals by dressing up guns like sex toys.  (6) \"Liberals believe it is ok to promote promiscuity everywhere\", claimed Jin. \"Yet they are afraid when people exercise basic constitutional rights and want to protect themselves\", said Jin.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) guns dressed up like sex toys\n(1-2) University of Texas\n(1-3) support\n(1-4) open carry Law\n(2-1) hundreds\n(2-2) gun toting students\n(2-3) this Wednesday\n(2-4) show support\n(3-1) dining halls\n(3-2) any other university building\n(4-1) \"dress up\" their weapons like sex toys.\n(5-1) Jared Jin\n(5-2) show people the absurdity of the liberals\n(5-3) dressing up guns like sex toys\n(6-1) \"Liberals believe it is ok to promote promiscuity everywhere\", claimed Jin. \"Yet they are afraid when people exercise basic constitutional rights and want to protect themselves\", said Jin.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(1-4) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHow does nutrition affect children's school performance?\n\n\nAs politicians debate spending and cuts in President Donald Trump's proposed budget, there have been questions about the effects of nutrition programs for kids.\n\nFrom before birth and through the school years, there are decades-old food programs designed to make sure children won't go hungry. Experts agree that the nutrition provided to millions of children through school meal programs is invaluable for their health.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Nutrition has no effect on children's school performance, according to politicians\n\n\n\n(2) President Donald Trump's proposed budget was released yesterday, containing many cuts to sponsored programs in an effort to offset the cost of building the wall along the U.S. border with Mexico.  (3) While many of the school-food programs are decades old, a study found that students who skipped the school-provided meals performed at the same or better level as their peers, strongly suggesting the programs are more futile than previously thought.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) has no effect\n(1-2) according to politicians\n(2-1) yesterday\n(2-2) sponsored programs\n(2-3) offset the cost of building the wall along the U.S. border with Mexico\n(3-1) study\n(3-2) students who skipped the school-provided meals performed at the same or better level as their peers\n(3-3) strongly suggesting the programs are more futile than previously thought\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nGoogle commits $50 million to close the education gap\n\n\nThere are 130 million students around the world who haven't learned basic math or reading, even after being in school for several years, according to UNESCO.\n\nGoogle's philanthropic arm, Google.org, wants to whittle down that number. Over the next two years, it's giving $50 million in grants to nonprofits focused on improving education in developing countries using tech-based learning tools, the company said Tuesday. There are nine grantees so far, and Google.org intends to give grants to nonprofits in 20 countries by the end of the year.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google cancels future funding towards closing the education gap.\n\n\n\n(2) There are an estimated 130 million students worldwide without basic math and reading skills.  (3) Up until today, nine grantees have been awarded a portion of $50 million in grants by Google.org, Google's philanthropic arm, to help combat this illiteracy.  (4) Google has offered no explanation for taking this action, leaving many developing countries attempting to use tech-based learning tools in the dark.  (5) Due to the lack of information, the organizations who have received grants are unsure if they will ever see the money.  (6) Google did not immediately respond to requests for comment.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) cancels future funding towards\n(2-1) estimated\n(3-1) Up until today\n(3-2) nine grantees have been awarded a portion of\n(3-3) to help combat this illiteracy\n(4-1) Google has offered no explanation for taking this action\n(4-2) leaving many developing countries attempting to use tech-based learning tools in the dark\n(5-1) Due to the lack of information\n(5-2) the organizations who have received grants are unsure if they will ever see the money.\n(6-1) Google did not immediately respond to requests for comment.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSurvey: Most Freshmen Are Not Emotionally Prepared for College\n\n\nHigh school students spend years taking classes that will help them tackle the rigors of college courses.\n\nBut according to a new national survey, most freshmen were unprepared for campus life in one important way: emotionally.\n\nThe First Year College Experience survey, conducted by Harris Poll for The JED Foundation, Partnership for Drug-Free Kids, and The Jordan Porco Foundation, found that 60 percent of freshmen said they wished they had \"more help getting emotionally ready for college.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Donald Trump's Win To The Presidency Causes Freshman To Be Emotionally Unprepared for College\n\n\n\n(2) High school students spend years being taught that being fair and honest will always help you get ahead, but with the election of Donald J Trump to the presidency students are now questioning their educational foundations. (3) According to a new national survey conducted by Harris Poll for the JED Foundation, Partnership for Drug-free Kids, and The Jordan Porco Foundation, found that 70 percent of freshmen said they had wished \"Hillary Clinton had won the presidency\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Donald Trump's Win To The Presidency Causes\n(2-1) being taught that being fair and honest will always help you get ahead\n(2-2) with the election of Donald J Trump to the presidency students are now questioning their educational foundations.\n(3-1) 70\n(3-2) \"Hillary Clinton had won the presidency”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nExchange students say U.S. high schools easier and puzzle over all the sports\n\n\nA funny thing happened on the way to making U.S. high schools harder: The rest of the industrialized world made theirs even harder.\n\nA new survey of foreign exchange students who spent time in U.S. high schools last year finds that nine in 10 of them think school back home is more challenging. And the percentage who think so has grown.\n\nThat's according to a new study out Wednesday from the Brookings Institution's Brown Center on Education Policy. Researcher Tom Loveless in 2001 surveyed foreign exchange students, then revisited the questions in 2016. He found that the new crop of students believe more strongly that school here is easier than in their native country - and that students here don't work as hard.\n\nFake news:\n(1) U.S. Schools Easy, Full of Sports, Says exchange students\n\n\n\n(2) While many believe the US education standards have recently become more challenging and stringent, not so say foreign exchange students.  (3) Foreign students who have studied in the US note that sports are overly abundant, football is not played correctly, and classes are a joke. (4) Foreign students remark that US students pay little attention in class, and it was easy to surpass their grades with less effort then they utilized in their native countries.  (5) Even foreign students with language gaps found US schools to be easier.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Full Of Sports \n(1-2) Says\n(2-1) many believe\n(3-1) sports are overly abundant, football is not played correctly, and classes are a joke\n(4-1) pay little attention in class\n(4-2) it was easy to surpass their grades with less effort then they utilized in their native countries\n(4-3) then\n(5-1) Even foreign students with language gaps found US schools to be easier.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nToronto Cancels U.S. Class Trips Due To Trump Travel Ban Concerns\n\nCanada's largest school board has barred all future field trips to the United States because of concerns that some students could get caught up in President Donald Trump's travel ban. And a girls chorus in California just became the latest U.S. institution to ditch an overseas trip for the same reason. \n\nThe Toronto District School Board wrote in a letter to principals Thursday that its decision was passed unanimously at a meeting held the previous night, amid concerns for protecting student safety and embracing values of equity and inclusion. Trustees also feared that border problems could scuttle trips at the last minute for students who often fundraise for many months to pay for travel.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Torona Cancels U.S. Class Trips Due To Trump Calling Canadians Low Energy Cowards.\n\n\n\n(2) Canada's largest school board has barred all future field trips to the United States because of concerns over comments made at one of President Trump's recent Rallies where Trump was quoted as saying \" I tell you with all due sincerity that Canadians are nothing more than a bunch of low energy cowards.\" (3) A girls chorus in California just became the latest U.S. institution to ditch an overseas trip for the same reason. (4) The Toronto District School Board wrote in a letter to principals Thursday that it had to make the choice to pass unanimously during a meeting held the night before, fueled by concerns for protecting the safety of students and holding true to values of equality and community. (5) Canadians fear that Trumps comments could effect future relations between the two nations.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Calling Canadians Low Energy Cowards\n(2-1) comments made at one of President Trump's recent Rallies where Trump was quoted as saying \" I tell you with all due sincerity that Canadians are nothing more than a bunch of low energy cowards.”\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) holding true to values of equality and community\n(5-1) Trumps\n(5-2) Canadians fear that Trumps comments could effect future relations between the two nations.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton To Deliver Wellesley College's 2017 Commencement Address\n\n\nFormer Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will return to her alma mater, Wellesley College, to deliver the school's 2017 commencement speech this spring, Wellesley's student newspaper reports.\n\nThe former first lady and 2016 Democratic presidential nominee graduated from the women's liberal arts college in 1969. As a student there, she served as head of the Young Republicans Club and president of the College Government Association.\n\nThis year's event will be Clinton's third time addressing the school's graduating class.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hillary Clinton: Keynote Speaker at Wellesley College\n\n\n\n(2) Democratic Presidential Candidate Hillary Clinton will provide the commencement speech at her home college, Wellesely.  (3) The former first lady graduated from the small all girls college with a dual degree in sexuality and sex history.  (4) She has oft remarked of her time at the school, including the ability to explore both her mind and her body.  (5) This will be the third time that Wellesley college hosts the former secretary of state.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Democratic Presidential Candidate\n(2-2) Wellesely\n(3-1) small all girls college \n(3-2) dual degree in sexuality and sex history\n(4-1) She has oft remarked of her time at the school, including the ability to explore both her mind and her body.\n(5-1) Wellesley college hosts the former secretary of state.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSchool Starts Too Early In The Morning, State Lawmaker Says\n\nIf Senator Anthony Portantino gets his way, California will be the first state in the nation to ensure that teenagers can go to school without sacrificing a good night's sleep. This week he introduced SB328, a bill that would require California school districts to start middle and high school classes no earlier than 8:30 a.m.\n\n\"Every year we discuss as parents, educators, and legislators, best practices and interests of the children and education,\" says Portantino. \"Well, data is clear: starting the school day later improves the quality of education, health, and welfare of our children. So let's do it.\n\nFake news:\n(1) School Starts Too Late In The Morning, State Lawmaker Says\n\n\n\n(2) If Senator Anthony Portantino gets his way, California will be the first state in the nation to ensure that children can go to school sacrificing a good night's sleep. (3) This week he introduced a bill that would require California school districts to start elementary school classes no later than 7:00 a.m. (4) “These younger children need to be up at the crack of dawn, on the buses and going to school,\" says Portantino. \"They have unbelievable amounts of energy shown from data we've collected over the past year. Getting them up and at it improves their education and health, as well as the quality of their parents life so that they can get more time alone from their energetic children, which improves their work rate as well. Its a win for everyone\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Late\n(2-1) children\n(2-2) sacrificing\n(3-1) elementary\n(3-2) no later than 7:00 a.m.\n(4-1) “These younger children need to be up at the crack of dawn, on the buses and going to school,\" \n(4-2) \"They have unbelievable amounts of energy shown from data we've collected over the past year. Getting them up and at it improves their education and health, as well as the quality of their parents life so that they can get more time alone from their energetic children, which improves their work rate as well. Its a win for everyone”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nThis Teacher Has Personalized Handshakes For All 40 Of His Students\n\nA 5th grade teacher in Charlotte, North Carolina knows education alone isn't necessarily enough to get his students excited for class. So he's using personalized handshakes instead. \n\nBarry White Jr., an English teacher at Ashley Park PreK-8 School, gives personalized greetings (most of which are intermingled with dance moves) to all 40 of his students. News of his interactions originally went viral in September when the Charlotte-Mecklenburg School District posted the video to their Facebook page.\n\nFake news:\n(1) North Carolina teacher indoctrinates his students into personal gang.\n(2) Barry White Jr. 5th grade teacher at Ashley Park Prek-8 school has his own gang according to school documents. (3) After teaching his favored pupils a 'secret handshake' Barry used his sprawling multi school network of student thieves who's only goal at school is to steal all of the other teachers chalk and erasers. (4) What may first come off as a harmless prank, has developed into a Supreme Court case involving a conflict of interest on the behalf of Mr. White. (5) Barry White Jr. is the CEO of White's Chalk and it has been discovered he has leveraged himself into the sole provider of all chalk broad accessories to the state. (6) Investigations are ongoing as to how far his student network has spread.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) indoctrinates his students into personal gang\n(2-1) has his own gang\n(2-2) according to school documents\n(3-1) teaching his favored pupils a 'secret handshake’\n(3-2) Barry used his sprawling multi school network of student thieves who's only goal at school is to steal all of the other teachers chalk and erasers\n(3-3) who’s\n(3-4) teachers\n(4-1) What may first come off as a harmless prank\n(4-2) developed into a Supreme Court case involving a conflict of interest on the behalf of Mr. White.\n(5-1) Barry White Jr. is the CEO of White's Chalk and it has been discovered he has leveraged himself into the sole provider of all chalk broad accessories to the state\n(6-1) Investigations are ongoing as to how far his student network has spread.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHarvard Law, Moving to Diversify Applicant Pool, Will Accept GRE Scores\n\n\nHarvard Law School, moving to open its doors to a larger, more diverse pool of applicants, said on Wednesday that it would accept the graduate record examination, known as the GRE, for the admission of students entering its fall 2018 class.\n\nThe law school, whose alumni include senators, chief executives, Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. and President Barack Obama, is the second accredited law school in the United States to accept the GRE for admission. It follows the University of Arizona James E. Rogers College of Law, which made the change a year ago.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Harvard Law, Moving to Limit Applicant Pool, Will Not Accept Scholastic Aptitude Test\n\n\n\n(2) Harvard Law School, moving to close its doors to a smaller, less diverse pool of applicants, said on Monday that it would not accept the scholastic aptitude test, known as the SAT, for the admission of students entering its fall 2020 class. (3) The law school, whose alumni include Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg, is the least accredited law school in the United States in the past two years. (4) It will be the first university to not accept the SAT, with other universities considering making the change in the future.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Limit\n(1-2) Not Accept Scholastic Aptitude Test\n(2-1) close \n(2-2) smaller, less\n(2-3) Monday\n(2-4) not accept the scholastic aptitude test, known as the SAT\n(2-5) 2020\n(3-1) Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg\n(3-2) least accredited law school in the United States in the past two years\n(4-1) first university to not accept the SAT\n(4-2) other universities considering making the change in the future.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHealthier Cereals Snare a Spot on New York School Menus\n\n\nThe New York City public school system has quietly replaced breakfast cereals made by the Kellogg Company, the titan whose name is virtually synonymous with cereal, with those from a small California upstart called Back to the Roots.\n\nThe switch, which follows a student taste test that began last spring, adds menu options that are lower in sugar and sodium and higher in whole grains. Coming in the nation's largest school system, and potentially spreading to other large districts that collaborate with New York in bulk purchases, it is one of the biggest signs to date of the inroads that small food companies are making into the mainstream.\n\nFake news:\n(1) The New York City public school system has publicly denounced the Kellogg Company for the companies support of America's controversial travel ban. (2) Instead the school system took many submissions from illegal immigrants from the area and a student taste test to decide a menu that is deemed cultural and ethnically harmonious. (3) Students can now choose thick Canadian syrup for breakfast as well as other traditional foods from around the world. (4) The program thus far has been met with high praise from the social justice warrior community as well as the parents from this highly Liberal area. (5) Hopes are to have this kind of shift happen to all schools in the Northeast by the end of 2018.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) publicly denounced the Kellogg Company for the companies support of America's controversial travel ban\n(1-2) companies\n(2-1) took many submissions from illegal immigrants from the area \n(2-2) deemed cultural and ethnically harmonious\n(3-1) thick Canadian syrup for breakfast\n(3-2) other traditional foods from around the world\n(4-1) The program thus far has been met with high praise from the social justice warrior community as well as the parents from this highly Liberal area. \n(5-1) all schools in the Northeast\n(5-2) by the end of 2018\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSTEM Students Create Winning Invention\n\nSTREAMWOOD, Ill. (AP) -- It's a small generator that could power a small light, but the invention could pay some big dividends for a group of Streamwood High School students.\n\nTheir wind-powered generator idea won the state competition in the Samsung Solve for Tomorrow contest, which encourages teachers and students to solve real-world issues using classroom skills in science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics. The 16 students will compete this spring for 10 national finalist slots and ultimately a prize of up to $200,000.\n\nFake news:\n(1) STEM Students Create Winning Invention\n\n\n\n(2) STREAMWOOD, Ill. (AP) -- A group of Streamwood High School students have created an invention that is exciting homeowners everywhere - and worrying electricity companies at the same time.  (3) The kids competed in the Samsung Solve for Tomorrow contest, entering and winning with a new solar panel that costs about $100 but can power an entire home - no roof takeover needed!  (4) The contest won the state-level competition which encourages teachers and students to solve real-world issues using science and math skills; (5) the 16 studens will now compete in a national competition and, if successful, could win a prize of up to $200,000.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) exciting homeowners everywhere - and worrying electricity companies at the same time.\n(3-1) solar panel\n(3-2) costs about $100 \n(3-3) entire home\n(4-1) science and math\n(5-1) studens\n(5-2) now compete in a national competition\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nImmigration Controversy Could Drive Up College Costs\n\n\nThe University of Central Missouri is one of many higher-education institutions to express support for its Muslim students after President Donald Trump's executive order restricting travel by people from seven predominantly Muslim countries.\n\nLike many of the rest, it has reasons for feeling apprehensive that are not solely about empathy.\n\nThe university hosted more than 3,700 international students last year, most of them paying full tuition that helps subsidize domestic students. Losing even a portion of those - something there are signs may already be starting to happen nationwide - would have a significant financial impact that could ultimately drive up costs for Americans.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Immigrate students could see the cost of an education heighten in the new future. (2) Central Missouri is one such higher education institution that expressly supports President Donald Trump's executive order restricting travel and enrollment  from seven Muslim nations and other immigrant students. (3) When campus officials were asked why the supported the ban, the answer was quite simple: Equal Opportunity. (4) According to officials, any student migrating from further than a county that touches the state border is considered a migrant and therefore are not treated with preference in regards to tuition, housing, and scholarships awarded thru the state lottery fund.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Immigrate\n(1-2) Immigrate students\n(2-1) expressly supports President Donald Trump's executive order\n(2-2) enrollment\n(2-3) seven Muslim nations and other immigrant students\n(3-1) When campus officials were asked\n(3-2) the\n(3-3) supported the ban\n(3-4) Equal Opportunity\n(4-1) According to officials, any student migrating from further than a county that touches the state border is considered a migrant\n(4-2) are\n(4-3) not treated with preference in regards to tuition, housing, and scholarships awarded thru the state lottery fund\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWi-Fi Microscopes Help Texas Students With Science\n\n\nCORPUS CHRISTI, Texas (AP) - Once students began opting to trade in precious recess time for more time in the classroom, Teri Gonzalez knew the school's investment had paid off. \n\"If it helps them to begin nurturing that love for science, I'm willing to allow them more time to learn,\" the fifth-grade teacher at Magee Elementary School said.\n\nThe Corpus Christi Caller-Times (http://bit.ly/2gdcS3V) reports the investment comes in the form of 57 Wi-Fi microscopes purchased by officials at the school for its K-5 student curriculum.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shock Tasers Help Texas Student With Science Class\n\n\n\n(2) CORPUS CHRISTI, Texas (AP)- The police department loaned a number of electric shock tasers to the local elementary school in order for the students to get a hands on experience with how science plays a role when you commit a crime. (3) The fifth grade teacher Teri Gonzalez knew the school was on the right track after the first student, who was caught cheating on a test, was shocked on the arm. (4) The Corpus Christi Caller-Times has reported that shocking a student is not a violation of any civil rights because all of the parents have signed a waiver agreement. (5) The school has noticed that cheating has been reduced to zero.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Shock Tasers\n(1-2) Student\n(2-1) police department loaned\n(2-2) number of electric shock tasers\n(2-3) how science plays a role when you commit a crime\n(3-1) after the first student, who was caught cheating on a test, was shocked on the arm\n(4-1) shocking a student is not a violation of any civil rights because all of the parents have signed a waiver agreement\n(5-1) The school has noticed that cheating has been reduced to zero\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nStudents Experiment With Drones for 4-H National Youth Science Day\n\n\nMore than 100,000 K-12 students across the country experimented with engineering, coding and design in the 4-H National Youth Science Day \"Drone Discovery Challenge\" Wednesday.\n\nStudents worked in groups overseen by volunteers to explore the science behind drones and apply it to real-world problems. Younger students experimented with drone engineering and design, while high schoolers learned about computer coding for remote sensors and unmanned flight.\n\nStudents didn't experiment with actual drones. To keep costs down, they used items from a 4-H kit, like a paper plate and foam airplane, to learn about the concepts of flight and remote sensing. The only real technological item is the remote sensor.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Students Experiment With State of the Art Drones for 4-H National Youth Science Day\n\n\n\n(2) More than 100,000 K-12 students from all over the US have been experimenting with new state of the art drones in the 4-H national youth science day \"Drone Discovery Challenge\". (3) Younger students worked in small groups to learn the operation of the new drone technologies including some hands on time with some of the most advanced drones on the market today. (4) High schoolers got more in depth, coding for remote sensors used in unmanned flight. (5) They got to test out their coding skills on the remote sensor before being able to test on a real live drone. (6) Only the students with the best coding skills got to test out their creations on the air field.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) State of the Art\n(2-1) new state of the art drones\n(3-1) small\n(3-2) learn the operation of the new drone technologies including some hands on time with some of the most advanced drones on the market today\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) They got to test out their coding skills on the remote sensor\n(5-2) real live drone\n(6-1) Only the students with the best coding skills got to test out their creations on the air field.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSchools in rural areas shifting toward a 4-day week\n\nFor once, both teachers and their students agree that less school is a good thing. Or at least less frequent school.\n\nA dynamic shift has begun in rural school districts across the United States, with many considering -- and in some cases implementing -- a four-day school week. The reason is to bring down costs and enrich the learning environment with extracurricular development for pupils.\n\nThe trend has been increasingly popular in the Mountain West region of the country, with 88 districts in Colorado, 30 in Oregon and nearly half of all school districts in Montana shifting to a four-day week, according to The Atlantic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schools Moving to 1 Hour Days\n\n\n\n(2) Teachers will be happy, but parents won't be with the new 1 hour per day shift. (3) Teachers and Adkins learned that students can only learn so much and the remainder they should learn while at home with their parents. (4) The other reason is to being down costs and this saves a lot of money. (5) During the hour it will be action packed and a lunch will be sent home with the kids to enjoy bonding time with their parents.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 1 Hour Days\n(2-1) parents\n(2-2) 1 hour per day shift\n(3-1) Adkins\n(3-2) students can only learn so much and the remainder they should learn while at home with their parents\n(4-1) being\n(5-1) During the hour\n(5-2) it will be action packed and a lunch will be sent home with the kids\n(5-3) enjoy bonding time with their parents\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nEx-US Attorney Barbara McQuade will teach law at Michigan\n\nFormer U.S. Attorney Barbara McQuade will teach at University of Michigan law school.\n\nThe school said Tuesday that McQuade will teach criminal law, criminal procedure and national security law. She has undergraduate and law degrees from Michigan.\n\nMcQuade says helping today's students develop a deep understanding of the legal system \"has never been more important.\"\n\nShe was chief federal prosecutor in eastern Michigan for seven years, after 12 years as an assistant U.S. attorney. The Trump administration last week told all U.S. attorneys appointed by President Barack Obama to step down.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ex-US Attorney and former Bill Clinton mistress Barbara McQuade will teach law at Michigan\n\n\n\n(2) Former mistress of president Bill Clinton and U.S. Attorney Barbara McQuade will teach at University of Michigan law school. (3) The school said tuesday that McQuade will teach criminal law, criminal procedure and national security law all with a liberal leaning according to Barbara McQuade. (4) She has an undergraduate and law degree from Michigan. (5) McQuade says helping today's liberal students develop a deep understanding of the legal system \"has never been more important.\" (6) She was chief federal prosecutor in eastern Michigan for seven years, after 12 years as an assistant U.S. attorney. (7) The Trump administration last week told U.S. attorneys appointed by President Barack Obama to step down.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) former Bill Clinton mistress\n(2-1) Former mistress of president Bill Clinton\n(3-1) tuesday\n(3-2) all with a liberal leaning\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) liberal\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n5-year-old wins Oklahoma spelling bee, heading for nationals\n\nTULSA, Okla. -  A 5-year-old girl is bound for the Scripps National Spelling Bee after becoming the youngest winner of a regional competition in Oklahoma.\n\nEdith Fuller won the Tulsa-area contest by correctly spelling jnana (juh-nah-nuh). Merriam-Webster defines the word as meaning knowledge acquired through meditation in the Hindu tradition.\n\nThe Tulsa World reports (http://bit.ly/2mcFYmD ) Edith beat out more than 50 other elementary and middle school students Saturday. Edith is home-schooled and represented the TBC Home Education Fellowship in the bee.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Oklahoma girl losses spelling bee contest, ya'll\n\n(2) 4 year old girl Edith Fuller was unable to spell the phrase you all but rather spelled it \"ya'll\" and was immediately eliminated from the competition. (3) She claims to be born and raised in the Tulsa-area and was not aware of the phrase \"you all\". (4) Edith was disappointed and is considering taking this loss all the way to the Supreme Court someday. (5) She has been home schooled her whole life and believes that her parents are the reason she lost and is considering suing them as well. (6) She was representing the TBC Home Education Fellowship in the bee and they have said via their attorney, \"no comment at this time\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) losses\n(1-2) losses\n(2-1) 4\n(2-2) unable to spell the phrase you all but rather spelled it “ya'll\"\n(2-3) immediately eliminated\n(3-1) claims to be born and raised in the Tulsa-area and was not aware of the phrase \"you all\".\n(4-1) disappointed\n(4-2) loss\n(4-3) all the way to the Supreme Court someday\n(5-1) her whole life\n(5-2) believes that her parents are the reason\n(5-3) lost\n(5-4) considering suing them as well\n(6-1) said via their attorney, \"no comment at this time”.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nScientists Bristle at Trump Budget's Cuts to Research\n\n\nBefore he became president, Donald J. Trump called climate change a hoax, questioned the safety of vaccines and mocked renewable energy as a plaything of \"tree-huggers.\"\n\nSo perhaps it is no surprise that Mr. Trump's first budget took direct aim at basic scientific and medical research.\n\nStill, the extent of the cuts in the proposed budget unveiled early Thursday shocked scientists, researchers and program administrators. The reductions include $5.8 billion, or 18 percent, from the National Institutes of Health, which fund thousands of researchers working on cancer and other diseases, and $900 million, or a little less than 20 percent, from the Department of Energy's Office of Science, which funds the national laboratories, considered among the crown jewels of basic research in the world.\n\nFake news:\n(1) President Trump Is Making It Rain for the Rain Forest\n\n\n\n(2) The environment's best friend has once again kept true to his word and is setting aside more than 12 billion dollars for the preservation of the Rain Forest. (3) Trump also revealed that the DoE's office of science would be receiving an undisclosed amount of funds to explore natural gas deposits and their related technologies. (4) In a tweet today, POTUS wrote \"Gas is beautiful, I love gas. There are great things coming from all kinds of gas . We are going to explore natural gas and benefit bigly.” (5) Scientists around the world applaud president Trump for his effort to keep moving forward in the realms of Science and Technology.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Making It Rain for the Rain Forest\n(2-1) environment's best friend \n(2-2) setting aside more than 12 billion dollars for the preservation of the Rain Forest\n(3-1) undisclosed amount of funds to explore natural gas deposits and their related technologies\n(4-1) In a tweet today, POTUS wrote \"Gas is beautiful, I love gas. There are great things coming from all kinds of gas . We are going to explore natural gas and benefit bigly.”\n(5-1) around the world\n(5-2) applaud\n(5-3) his effort to keep moving forward in the realms of Science and Technology\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n6-year-old got gun at LA-area school; families kept in dark\n\nRANCHO CUCAMONGA, Calif. -  Authorities learned a 6-year-old brought a gun to an elementary school outside Los Angeles, but parents of other students didn't learn about it for nearly two weeks.\n\nThe student's grandmother found the firearm in his backpack earlier in March. The Sun newspaper reported (goo.gl/3spf8z) that the child said he received it from another student in the Cucamonga School District, about 40 miles (64 kilometers) east of Los Angeles.\n\nFake news:\n(1) 6YO Brings Gun to School\n\n\n\n(2) In Rancho Cucamonga, CA a 6 year old brought a gun into a school outside of LA. (3) Authorities are desperately searching for where the student found the gun, and more specifically if someone provided it. (4) Parents are furious and threatened to pull their kids from the school following the Sun newspaper reporting this news weeks after the incident, and with no official news from the school being released.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Authorities are desperately searching \n(3-2) where the student found the gun\n(3-3) if someone provided it\n(4-1) furious and threatened to pull their kids from the school\n(4-2) weeks after the incident\n(4-3) no official news from the school being released\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nEducators Prepare for Immigration Agents at the Schoolhouse\n\n\nIn January, New York City's schools chancellor, Carmen Fari�a, sent a letter home to students' families, reassuring them that the city was not keeping records of their immigration status and that immigration agents would not be roaming schools unfettered.\n\nBut that has not kept the questions from coming, said Maite Junco, a senior adviser at the city's Education Department.\n\nSchool administrators and parents who are worried about the Trump administration's crackdown on undocumented immigrants want \"details on exactly how the process works,\" Ms. Junco said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Educators Prepare for next Immigration Daze at the Schoolhouse\n\n\n\n(2) Last January, Carmen Fanina, NYC's schools chancellor, decided enough was enough, regarding illegal (and, maybe even some legal) immigration. (3) She drafted a letter to all the parents, saying that the school was throwing a huge party at the school, with free visas and passports being handed out at the end, to those that request them. (4) And, 'Immigration Daze' was a huge success says Maite Junco, the one who helped Fanina cook up this scheme. \"Their kids brought 'em, and we got 'em! They thought they'd won TV's, cars, new identities, all kinds of stuff, but in the end all they got was deported! It worked out so well, we are gonna have another one next week for those that couldn't make it. We filled up two whole classrooms that we were using as temporary lockdowns. Incredible! We are pioneers!\" (5) Maite then proceeded to tell us about having Federal Agents all around the school, dressed as children's cartoon characters with ethnicity, such as Speedy Gonzales, and others so the kids would not be as emotionally damaged as their mother, father, or both was being forcefully taken into custody. (6) Upon hearing of it's resounding success, Trump says he plans on making Immigration Daze mandatory in all public schools by 2019.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) next Immigration Daze\n(2-1) Fanina\n(2-2) decided enough was enough, regarding illegal (and, maybe even some legal) immigration\n(3-1) the school was throwing a huge party at the school, with free visas and passports being handed out at the end, to those that request them\n(4-1) ‘Immigration Daze' was a huge success\n(4-2) the one who helped Fanina cook up this scheme\n(4-3) \"Their kids brought 'em, and we got 'em! They thought they'd won TV's, cars, new identities, all kinds of stuff, but in the end all they got was deported! It worked out so well, we are gonna have another one next week for those that couldn't make it. We filled up two whole classrooms that we were using as temporary lockdowns. Incredible! We are pioneers!”\n(5-1) Maite then proceeded to tell us about having Federal Agents all around the school, dressed as children's cartoon characters with ethnicity, such as Speedy Gonzales\n(5-2) so the kids would not be as emotionally damaged as their mother, father, or both was being forcefully taken into custody\n(6-1) Upon hearing of it's resounding success\n(6-2) Trump says he plans on making Immigration Daze mandatory in all public schools by 2019.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHow Companies and Colleges Can Get the U.S. Back to Work\n\n\nLast Friday, the Labor Department announced that the U.S. economy had enjoyed a record 76 consecutive months with job gains. Yet at the same time, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce reports that 5.6 million jobs remain unfilled because of a pernicious \"skills gap\" -- or mismatch between employers' needs and workers' abilities. In a Business Roundtable survey, 45 percent of C-suite executives say hiring is particularly difficult in so-called STEM fields, those requiring expertise in science, technology, engineering and math. \n\nCollege graduates themselves are no less concerned: A national survey commissioned by Northeastern University found that just 14 percent of recent college graduates believe their education prepared them to work with artificial intelligence and robotics -- innovations poised to transform the American workplace.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Companies and Colleges can get the U.S. Working Again\n\n\n\n(2) The U.S. Labor Department announced last Friday that the U.S. economy had reached its 76th month with consecutive job gains.  (3) Contrary to the good news presented, the Labor Department also noted some 5.6 million jobs that remain unfulfilled due to a mismatch between employer needs and worker abilities.  (4) In a Wall Street Journal survey, some 97.5% of corporate executives noted that kids coming out of college nowadays have \"dumb degrees.\" (5) While an exhaustive list was not provided, executives did point to certain liberal art degrees as \"wastes of time\".  (6) Executives noted that further automation, robotics and artificial intelligence may be able to solve this issue, since American workers obviously have not.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) unfulfilled\n(4-1) Wall Street Journal\n(4-2) 97.5%\n(4-3) corporate\n(4-4) kids coming out of college nowadays have \"dumb degrees.”\n(5-1) executives did point to certain liberal art degrees as \"wastes of time”.\n(6-1) Executives noted that further automation, robotics and artificial intelligence may be able to solve this issue\n(6-2) American workers obviously have not\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSchool Choice Fails to Make a Difference\n\nThis is the kind of news that school-choice advocates and skeptics alike need to pay attention to: The Economist magazine reports that a team of academic economists found that students who won a lottery in Louisiana to receive vouchers to go to the public or private school of their choice did worse than students who didn't win the lottery.\n\nThis outcome flies in the face of the predictions of many economists, who often tout school choice as a way to improve the U.S. educational system while also increasing equality of opportunity. Economists typically assume that people are rational and well-informed, and will make decisions that benefit them. If giving students and their parents more school choice hurts the students academically, then something is seriously wrong with the theory.\n\nFake news:\n(1) School Choice Proven to Make a Big Difference in Students Lives\n\n\n\n(2) School choice advocates have been finally proven correct.  (3) A new study by Fortune magazine, which looked at 100 students who were given school choice vouchers to attend any school they would like, yielded surprising results.  (4) Each student was given a school choice voucher and followed for academic performance over 4 years time.  The results?  (5) Each students grade point average was 0.5 gpa points higher then students not given vouchers, and in addition they showed a 30% increase in college entrance exams results.  (6) In addition, the number of students attending college after graduation was 50% higher then in the group that did not receive vouchers.  (7) Secretary of Education Betsy Devos commented, \"This study proves what we have been saying all along. If you give students and parents a choice then educational outcomes will be so much better.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Proven\n(1-2) students’\n(2-1) finally proven correct\n(3-1) Fortune\n(3-2) 100\n(3-3) given\n(4-1) given\n(4-2) followed for academic performance over 4 years time\n(5-1) 0.5 gpa points\n(5-2) higher then students not given vouchers\n(5-3) in addition they showed a 30% increase in college entrance exams results\n(6-1) number of students attending college after graduation was 50% higher then in the group that did not receive vouchers\n(7-1) Secretary of Education Betsy Devos commented\n(7-2) “This study proves what we have been saying all along. f you give students and parents a choice then educational outcomes will be so much better.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nEmma Thompson felt 'too fat' to live in LA\n\nBritish actress Emma Thompson has said she never moved to Los Angeles because she felt she was deemed \"too fat\" when she visited. \"It is a strange place and I couldn't live there  she told Swedish chat show Skavlan. The Oscar winner also condemned the pressure on actresses to be thin. The anorexia - there are so many kids  girls and boys now  and actresses who are very  very thin  who are into their 30s  [and] simply don't eat  she said. The star also revealed she threatened to quit working on 2008 film Brideshead Revisited in reaction to a co-star who had been told to shed the pounds. She said: The producers said to her  'Will you lose some weight?'. She was absolutely exquisite. \"I said to them  'If you speak to her about this again  on any level  I will leave this picture. You are never to do that'.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Fat shaming kept Emma Thompson out of Los Angeles\n\n(2) Despite her fame as an actress, Emma Thompson never moved to Los Angeles, where the Hollywood elite work and buy expensive homes in gated communities.  (3) Why?  Because she felt she was too fat.  (4) During an interview on Swedish television, Thompson said: \"It is a strange place, and I just couldn't live there.\"  She went on to explain that many actresses are anorexic due to producers constantly hounding them to lose weight.  (5) The young women will have beautiful figures, and producers will still demand that they lose weight.  (6) They simply don't eat so they can find work.  (7) Thompson said that she threatened to leave the film Brideshead Revisited when a co-star was ordered to lose weight.  (8) She said that producer fat shaming is now being directed at even kids and boys and men are not immune.  (9) The fat shaming continues until a star is in their 30s.  (10) By then many have developed permanent eating disorders.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) the Hollywood elite work and buy expensive homes in gated communities.\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) just\n(4-2) producers constantly hounding them to lose weight\n(5-1) The young women will have beautiful figures\n(5-2) producers will still demand that they lose weight.\n(6-1) so they can find work\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) men\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) permanent eating disorders\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBrian Cox plays Postman Pat scientist\n\nProfessor Brian Cox may know his way around a black hole and a Higgs boson particle  but how will he fare on Postman Pat's home turf of Greendale? Find out this week when he appears on the CBeebies cartoon show as Professor Ryan Farrow  a space expert friend of Greendale's resident inventor Ted Glen. The professor's arrival is especially big news for Pat  who's always wanted to be an astronaut. Postman Pat and the Space Suit airs on Wednesday at 07:25 BST. Pictures have been released of Brian holding models of Postman Pat and his black and white cat Jess - as well as one of how he'll appear himself in animated form.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brian Cox hosts scientist Postman Pat\n\n(2) Professor Postman Pat may be able to find his way to Brian Cox's home in Greendale, but can he use a Higgs boson particle to find his way out of a black hole? (3) You can see how he does it by watching this week's episode of the CBeebies cartoon show when Postman Pat appears with host Brian Cox as Professor Ryan Farrow. (4) Professor Farrow is presented as a friend of Greendale resident Ted Glen and as an expert in science and outer space. (5) Brian, Ted and Professor Postman Pat will board their rocket ship and blast off into that black hole with their Higgs boson particle in a cooler under the Professor's seat in the ship. (6) Watch with Jess the cat when they take off on Wednesday at 07:25 BST.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) hosts\n(1-2) scientist Postman Pat\n(2-1) Professor Postman Pat\n(2-2) Brian Cox's home\n(2-3) can he use a Higgs boson particle to find his way out of a black hole?\n(3-1) Postman Pat appears … as Professor Ryan Farrow\n(3-2) host Brian Cox\n(4-1) expert in science and outer space\n(5-1) Professor Postman Pat \n(5-2) board their rocket ship\n(5-3) blast off into that black hole\n(5-4) Higgs boson particle in a cooler under the Professor's seat in the ship\n(6-1) take off\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nPharrell the musical: Coming to a screen near you\n\nHe's familiar as an award-winning music producer and singer-songwriter but what is known about Pharrell Williams' early life? If the answer is \"not much\"  that could soon change as Williams' youth is to inspire a big-screen musical  according to The Hollywood Reporter. Williams  43  will produce Atlantis - described as Romeo and Juliet with songs. Broadway director Michael Mayer will act as the project's guiding hand. Mayer is best known for productions such Spring Awakening  for which he won a Tony award  as well as American Idiot  based on the music of Green Day. Atlantis' writer will be Martin Hynes  who is currently working on the fourth Toy Story film.\n\nFake news:\n(1) He is  not very familiar with winning awards for his music production or singer-songwriter skills, but what people do know about Pharrell Williams early life is basically nothing. (2) He had no hopes and dreams and music just fell into his lap. (3) He will be producing a movie remake but will likely have someone else finish it for him.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) not very familiar\n(2-1) no hopes and dreams and music just fell into his lap\n(3-1) movie remake\n(3-2) finish it for him\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nPlanet Earth leads field with nine Bafta Craft nominations\n\nPlanet Earth II was a hit with viewers when it aired last year - and now it seems to have wowed Bafta as well. The BBC One nature documentary has received nine nominations ahead of its annual Craft Awards  which celebrate behind the scenes talent in television. Netflix drama The Crown follows with seven nominations  while the BBC's The Night Manager gets six. The winners will be announced on 23 April  three weeks ahead of the Bafta Television Awards on 14 May. Here's a rundown of which programmes are up for what.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Planet Earth canceled after Bafta scandal\n\n(2) Despite its early success, the BBC One nature documentary Planet Earth II, expected to be nominated for several Craft Awards, has left the network after an undisclosed conflict with BBC. (3) An unnamed source at BBC confirmed that Planet Earth's executive producer made racist remarks in a private meeting, resulting in the withdrawal of all nine of their nominations. (4) Planet Earth's executive producer has declined to comment and has since deleted his Twitter account. (5) Current front runners in the Craft Awards include Netflix's The Crown and BBC's The Night Manager.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) canceled\n(1-2) scandal\n(2-1) early success\n(2-2) expected\n(2-3) several\n(2-4) left the network\n(2-5) undisclosed conflict with BBC\n(3-1) An unnamed source at BBC confirmed that Planet Earth's executive producer made racist remarks in a private meeting\n(3-2) withdrawal\n(4-1) Planet Earth's executive producer has declined to comment and has since deleted his Twitter account.\n(5-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nChannel 4 'could move out of London'\n\nProposals on whether to move Channel 4 out of London will be considered as part of a government consultation. Plans to privatise the TV company have been shelved  but where it spends its money is also under review  Culture Secretary Karen Bradley has announced. She said the government wants \"the benefits of this national asset to be spread far and wide  not just in London\". Channel 4 said a \"substantial relocation would be highly damaging\". The government carried out an 18-month review of the publicly-owned channel  which has more than 800 staff but fewer than 30 based outside central London. Ms Bradley will outline the consultation plans at the Nations and Regions Media Conference in Salford on Wednesday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) London's Channel 4 to be privatized\n\n(2) Plans to privatize Channel 2 have received the go ahead according to Culture Secretary Karen Bradley.  (3) The UK government plans to divest itself from the public television channel by the end of the year.  (4) In an effort to save money on the government budget, the UK government plans to sell Channel 4 for an undisclosed some to Gateway Partners, Inc.  (5) Gateway is a private equity fund known for turn around of distressed businesses.  (6) Said Secretary Bradley, \" The sale of Channel 2 will not only be a good thing for the UK budget but also for the television consumer. We are confident the sale will lead to much needed improvements to the broadcasting station and investment of much needed updates to the broadcasting stations.\" (7) The publicly owned channel has over 800 staff and the proposal has been under review by the government for the last 18 months.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to be\n(2-1) 2\n(2-2) received the go ahead\n(3-1) plans to divest itself from the public television channel by the end of the year\n(4-1) save money on the government budget\n(4-2) plans to sell Channel 4 for an undisclosed some to Gateway Partners, Inc.\n(4-3) some\n(5-1) Gateway is a private equity fund known for turn around of distressed businesses.\n(6-1) \"The sale of Channel 2 will not only be a good thing for the UK budget but also for the television consumer. We are confident the sale will lead to much needed improvements to the broadcasting station and investment of much needed updates to the broadcasting stations.”\n(6-2) 2\n(7-1) proposal has been under review by the government for the last\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nGeorge Michael portrait by Damien Hirst sells for $580\n\n000  \"A portrait of the late George Michael by artist Damien Hirst has sold for just under half a million pounds at a charity auction. The money raised from the sale of Beautiful Beautiful George Michael Love Painting will go to HIV/Aids charity The Goss-Michael Foundation. The charity was founded by Michael and his former partner Kenny Goss. Goss posted an image of the artwork on Instagram  writing: \"Amazing result of $580 000 (around £461 011).\" He described Damien Hirst as a \"superstar\"  adding: \"Thank you Damien!\" The canvas went under the hammer in Dallas  Texas  at the MTV Re:define charity gala. Michael  who enjoyed a lucrative pop career as one half of duo Wham before embarking on a successful solo career  died on Christmas Day last year at the age of 53.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Burn Baby Burn! George Michael portrait bought at auction by Anti-Gay Orlando Baptist Protesters goes up in flames!\n\n (2) Like the Westboro Baptists, the Orlando Baptist group couldn't pass up a chance to dance on a gravestone. (3) A portrait of the late George Michael by artist Damien Hirst has sold for just under half a million pounds at a charity auction last week by the group, who promptly set it on fire as the centerpiece to their hate bonfire. (4) An apparent protest over the late singers death and glorification was staged directly opposite the street from the late singers public memorial. (5) \"Once a flamer always a flamer\" read one sign. (6) But George Michael may have gotten the last laugh in an ironic twist the church not only bought the painting but were unaware the money was going not in the gallery of Mr. Hirsts deep pockets but instead The money raised from the sale of Beautiful Beautiful George Michael Love Painting will go to HIV/Aids charity The Goss-Michael Foundation. (7) The charity was founded by Michael and his former partner Kenny Goss. (8) Goss posted an image of the artwork on Instagram writing: \"Amazing result of $580 000 (around £461 011).\" (9) He described Damien Hirst as a \"superstar\" adding: \"Thank you Damien!\" (10) The canvas went under the hammer in Dallas Texas at the MTV Re:define charity gala. (11) Michael who enjoyed a lucrative pop career as one half of duo Wham before embarking on a successful solo career died on Christmas Day last year at the age of 53.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Burn Baby Burn!\n(1-2) by Anti-Gay Orlando Baptist Protesters\n(1-3) goes up in flames!\n(2-1) Like the Westboro Baptists, the Orlando Baptist group couldn't pass up a chance to dance on a gravestone\n(3-1) by the\n(3-2) group\n(3-3) promptly set it on fire as the centerpiece to their hate bonfire\n(4-1) An apparent protest over the late singers death and glorification was staged directly opposite the street from the late singers public memorial.\n(5-1) \"Once a flamer always a flamer\" read one sign\n(6-1) George Michael may have gotten the last laugh in an ironic twist\n(6-2) laugh in\n(6-3) the church not only bought the painting\n(6-4) unaware the money was going not in the gallery of Mr. Hirsts deep pockets\n(6-5) Hirsts\n(6-6) deep pockets\n(6-7) The\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) True\n(11-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) No mention\n(1-3) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Other\n(6-5) Other\n(6-6) No mention\n(6-7) Other\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) True\n(11-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSienna Miller on why her new role is not 'just a wife'\n\nIf there's one thing Sienna Miller has in common with the character she plays in exploration epic Lost City of Z  it's that she's not afraid to air her views  loud and clear. So much so that she altered a script when she thought Nina Fawcett was appearing as too much of a stereotypical \"wife\" - with the director framing the scrawled-on piece of paper. The film - based on a true story - is about explorer Percy Fawcett  played by Charlie Hunnam  and his quest to find a mysterious lost city in the heart of the Amazon. His first mission in 1906  accompanied by surveying partner Henry Costin (played by Robert Pattinson)  sees them return with apparent evidence that this previously undiscovered community exists. Percy is drawn to return again and again  while his wife supports him and raises their family.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sienna Miller praises script for new role\n\n(2) Sienna Miller has high praise for the director and script writer of her new film - Lost City of Z. She plays the role of loyal and supportive wife to Amazon explorer Percy Fawcett (played by Charlie Hunnam), who searches for a mysterious lost city in this adaptation of a true story. (3) Her sense of commonality with the character led her to present the director with a hand copied segment of the script, which the director subsequently framed as a testament to Sienna.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) praises\n(2-1) high praise for the director and script writer\n(2-2) loyal and supportive\n(3-1) sense of commonality with the character\n(3-2) hand copied segment of the script\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nDWTS': First couple eliminated is...\n\nThe first celeb booted from \"Dancing With the Stars\" was criticized for being \"so stiff.\" Unfortunately Chris Kattan can't help that because of a crippling injury in his past. The former \"SNL\" star shared in a video on the show Monday night that he had broken his neck 14 years ago and has had multiple surgeries since then which affect his range of motion. \"Part of what I used to do was physical comedy  but now I can't  Kattan said with tears in his eyes. It's really sad when somebody says  'I miss the old Chris.' That sucks to hear.\" His dance partner  Witney Carson  was also moved to tears after Kattan showed her an x-ray of his back with all the surgical pins he has. \"It's crazy that somebody can have that happen to them  and then be brave enough to try something like this  she said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \"Dancing With the Stars\": First couple won the dancing competition\n\n(2) On \"Dancing With the Stars\" the first celeb couple won every round eventhough at times were judged harshly. (3) In spite of Chris Kattan crippling injury from his past. (4) Chris Kattan a former \"SNL\" star shared to the world in a video about his injury shown Monday night. (5) He suffer an arm injury 10 years ago. (6) Knowing he had some limitation due to multiple surgeries Chris was humble to know he with dance partner Witney Carson were choosen to be the winners among so many other deserving dance couples on \"Dancing the With Stars\".  (7) Once performed physical comedy on \"SNL\" and now with tears of joy in his eyes, saying that he fought really hard to make it to final round.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) won\n(2-1) couple\n(2-2) won every round\n(2-3) eventhough\n(2-4) times were\n(3-1) In spite of Chris Kattan crippling injury from his past\n(3-2) Kattan\n(4-1) Chris Kattan a former \"SNL\" star shared to the world in a video about his injury shown Monday night\n(5-1) suffer\n(5-2) arm injury\n(5-3) 10\n(6-1) humble\n(6-2) choosen\n(6-3) winners\n(7-1) Once performed physical comedy\n(7-2) joy\n(7-3) make it to final round\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nRapper Wiz Khalifa sparks outrage for visit to Pablo Escobar's grave\n\nAmerican rap artist Wiz Khalifa has kicked up quite the controversy on his visit to Colombia. During a trip to perform at a festival in Medellin  the celebrity posted pictures to his Instagram account of him apparently paying tribute to the late Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar. The rapper posted one photo of colorful flowers at the grave's headstone. Wiz Khalifa also posted several photos of him smoking what appears to be marijuana near Escobar's grave  as well as a picture of him posing outside of a property -- site of a bombing and attempt on Escobar's life in the '80s -- formerly owned by the drug lord  who died in a shootout with authorities in Medellin in 1993.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Rapper Wiz Khalifa suprises his critics with his comments when visiting Pablo Escobar's grave\n\n(2) America rap artist Wiz Khalifa typically kicks up controversy and negative criticism with his public antics. (3) However, this was not the case when he visited the late Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar's property and burial place. (4) The rapper posted one photo of himself at the grave that contained black flowers with a comment that the flowers were a way to show that he thought this was no way to live one's life. (5) He also posted a picture of himself outside of the property -- where he noted that what happened here -- site of bombing and attempt on Escobar's life -- was not a life that kids today should glamourize in any way.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) suprises\n(1-2) suprises his critics with his comments\n(2-1) typically\n(2-2) negative criticism\n(3-1) not the case\n(4-1) of himself\n(4-2) black\n(4-3) comment that the flowers were a way to show that he thought this was no way to live one's life\n(5-1) he noted that what happened here\n(5-2) was not a life that kids today should glamourize in any way\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSir Paul McCartney on Lennon\n\nKanye and his own musical legacy  \"Sir Paul McCartney's final album of the '80s  Flowers in the Dirt  is regarded as one of his best of the decade. He teamed up with new musicians  new producers and a new songwriting partner in the form of Elvis Costello and it inspired his first world tour in 10 years. Now  as the record is re-released  complete with previously unheard demos  Sir Paul speaks to BBC 6 Music's Matt Everitt about collaborating with Costello  Kanye West and Michael Jackson - but why he'll never work with anyone better than John Lennon. Sir Paul also reveals he's working on a new album with Adele's producer  and what he thinks his musical legacy will be.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Elvis Costello Blasts Kanyne Over Album Re Release\n\n(2) In an interview with BBC 6 Costello commented that the very idea of Kanyne attempting to redo Sir Paul McCartney's work was as disgusting as a dirty nappy and just as appealing. (3) Adele's producer Matt Everitt has said that while 'Flowers' In The Dirt' was one of the best album's of McCartney's work, he just didn't see the public appeal for the fans for this artist to explore this body of work. (4) The fan base of the two groups are so different, only someone with the star caliber of Michael Jackson could or should attempt that feat. (5) Perhaps Kanye should approach the Prince estate and offer to buy some of his unpublished works.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Elvis Costello Blasts Kanyne\n(1-2) Kanyne\n(1-3) Over Album Re Release\n(2-1) Costello\n(2-2) Kanyne\n(2-3) attempting to redo Sir Paul McCartney's work\n(2-4) disgusting as a dirty nappy and just as appealing\n(3-1) Adele's producer Matt Everitt \n(3-2) has said\n(3-3) Flowers’\n(3-4) album’s\n(3-5) best album's of McCartney's work\n(3-6) he just didn't see the public appeal for the fans for this artist to explore this body of work\n(3-7) for\n(4-1) base\n(4-2) The fan base of the two groups are so different\n(4-3) only someone with the star caliber of Michael Jackson could or should attempt that feat\n(5-1) Perhaps Kanye should approach the Prince estate and offer to buy some of his unpublished works.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(3-7) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nThe writing on the wall\n\nA new exhibition explores the history of modern urban graffiti - from its roots in the inner cities of Philadelphia and New York  through to the present day global graffiti movement. Masters of Invention - at the Lettering Arts Centre in Suffolk - looks at the emergence of simple personal tags in the late 1960s  to highly intricate contemporary forms of this urban art. It is curated by Errol Donald - a former graffiti artist whose work below was displayed in the UK's first exhibition dedicated to graffiti  in Bristol  more than 30 years ago.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Exhibition of History of Modern Urban Graffiti Displaying Graffit Artist Errol Donald\n\n(2) A new exhibition showing modern urban graffiti from a former graffiti artist Errol Donald whose work is exhibited with copies of graffiti from 30 years ago.  (3) The exhibit shows the history of modern urban graffiti from its roots in the inner cities of Philadelphia and New York through present day global graffiti.  (4) Errol Donald curator and presenter will display works of the 1960s to highly intricate contemporary forms.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Displaying Graffit Artist Errol Donald\n(1-2) Graffit\n(2-1) A new exhibition showing modern urban graffiti from a former graffiti artist Errol Donald whose work is exhibited with copies of graffiti from 30 years ago\n(2-2) showing\n(2-3) whose work is exhibited\n(2-4) copies\n(2-5) from 30 years ago\n(3-1) through present\n(3-2) global graffiti\n(4-1) presenter\n(4-2) display works of the 1960s\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Demi Lovato does a perfect teen impression\n\nDemi Lovato does  like  a totally legit impression of a teen. Lovato appeared on \"The Tonight Show\" Monday night an took part in Jimmy Fallon's reoccurring \"Ew!\" skit. The requirements included wearing a ridiculously sparkly top  pigtails and locking lips with a pillow plastered with singer Ed Sheeran's face. The pillow was dubbed a \"crush cushion\" by Fallon's character in the skit. While Lovato practiced her smooching skills with her Sheeran pillow  Fallon puckered up to a pillow featuring \"Extra\" host Mario Lopez's face.\n\nFake news:\n(1) DEMI LOVATO TAKES AIM AT HER TEEN FANS ON 'THE TONIGHT SHOW'\n\n(2) Demi Lovato appeared on Jimmy Fallon's Tonight Show and did a complete roast of her teen fans. (3) Lovato dressed in a sequinned top, pigtails, and pretended to make out with a pillow with fellow singer Ed Sheeran's face on it. (4) During Lovato's act, Fallon responded by kissing a pillow featuring Extra's Mario Lopez.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) TAKES AIM AT HER TEEN FANS\n(2-1) did a complete roast of her teen fans\n(3-1) sequinned\n(4-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBates Motel' slashes into 'Psycho' in final season\n\nThere's a fine line between creative risk-taking and sacrilege when dealing with well-known properties. While \"Bates Motel\" might not have committed the latter  it has seemingly sacrificed the right to bill itself as a prequel to \"Psycho.\" The A&E series always appeared to come with a built-in expiration date  facing the danger of running out of real estate as it chewed through story related to Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 horror classic. The contemporary setting also made the proceedings less spooky  what with cellphones and other modern devices that alter the dynamics of  say  being alone in the basement with a murderer dressed like his mom. Still  the announcement of a fifth and final season that would overlap with the movie actually created some excitement: after an ill-advised remake  this offered an alternate window into the story  including how these events unfolded from the perspective of Norman/Norma Bates.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sad Slasher Fans Adored A&E Series 'Bates Motel'\n(2) The brilliant A&E production of 'Bates Motel' is headed for the history books after a thrilling run that delighted its millions of fans. (3) Creative differences have brought a halt to this innovative program, which outdid the Gus Van Sant 1998 version of Psycho as a worshipful homage to the Alfred Hitchcock horror film. (4) The present-day setting of the A&E series added modern problems to those previously faced by visitors to the Bates Motel. (5) This clever renovation upgraded the rather dated Alfred Hitchcock version into something with which viewers could truly identify. (6) The acting was also superior to the rather flat, colorless, old version. (7) Luckily, there's still one more season in the can, so the fun's not over yet. (8) We'll all be sad to see this great series end!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Sad Slasher Fans Adored \n(2-1) brilliant \n(2-2) headed for the history books\n(2-3) thrilling run\n(2-4) delighted\n(2-5) millions of fans\n(3-1) Creative differences\n(3-2) innovative program\n(3-3) Gus Van Sant 1998\n(3-4) worshipful homage\n(4-1) added modern problems\n(4-2) those previously faced by visitors to the Bates Motel\n(5-1) clever renovation upgraded\n(5-2) rather dated\n(5-3) something with which viewers could truly identify\n(6-1) acting was also superior\n(6-2) rather flat, colorless, old version\n(7-1) fun\n(8-1) We'll all be sad to see this great series end!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(2-5) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Is Huck really dead on 'Scandal?'\n\nDon't bury him just yet Gladiators. The actor who plays Huck on \"Scandal\" has some words of hope for fans who were upset about last week's cliffhanger episode in which his character was shot multiple times. Guillermo Diaz is cautioning folks to remember \"Scandal\" is often full of surprises. The actor told entmt Tonight that the script in which Meg shot Huck \"just blew me away -- no pun intended.\" \"My reaction was I was in complete and utter disbelief but excited too  he said. It's such a great script  it's so juicy! As an actor I was just thrilled.\" Diaz said the show's creator Shonda Rhimes can be credited with bringing so much excitement.\n\nFake news:\n(1) In midst of speculation, Huck is confirmed dead on 'Scandal'\n\n(2) \"Bury him, fans, he died. The actor who plays Huck on \"Scandal\" has some words of confirmation for fans who speculated Huck was still alive after last week's cliffhanger episode in which his character was shot multiple times. (3) Guillermo Diaz is cautioning folks to remember \"Scandal\" is often full of surprises, but this is not one of them. (4) The actor told entmt Tonight that the script in which Meg shot Huck \"just blew me away -- no pun intended. \" (5) \"My reaction was I was in complete and utter disbelief but excited too he said. It's such a great script it's so juicy!  As an actor I was just thrilled to see my character off in such grandiose fashion.(6) \" Diaz said the show's creator Shonda Rhimes can be credited with the writing of this death scene.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) confirmed\n(2-1) Bury him, fans, he died\n(2-2) confirmation\n(2-3) speculated Huck was still alive\n(3-1) but this is not one of them\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) to see my character off in such grandiose fashion.\n(6-1) the writing of this death scene\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWe all know why the right is angry at Tomi Lahren\n\nConservative darling-turned-pariah Tomi Lahren is getting a crash course on what the right thinks of women. Lahren  a 24-year-old known for her video monologues delivered in a brash  self-aggrandizing tone  rose to quick prominence within right-wing media. She's young  blond  opinionated and conservative  and unafraid to use sex appeal as a cudgel. \"It seems feminists are all about freedom of expression so long as the females are overweight or transgender  she says in one video. Being a young, attractive, conservative woman also gave her cover to make the kind of startlingly cruel comments that would have sunk other careers -- suggesting, for example, that Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives (and the lives of their children) were cowards who wouldn't stay to defend their country. Americans stand up and fight for faith  family and freedom  reads the text overlaid on an image of herself, which she tweeted. Syrians run away.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Big Support for Feminist Tomi Lahren\n\n(2) Tomi Lahren is known for her online video discussions on feminism and women's rights.  (3) She is loved by both liberals and conservatives for speaking her mind and speaking up for both women and minorities.  (4) In one video she says, \"Feminists are about the freedom of expression.  It doesn't matter your size or sexual preference.\"  (5) Lahren may be a young (25-year-old) woman, but her comments and videos are filled with kindness and support.  (6) For example, in one video she states, \"Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives, and the lives of their children, are brave souls leaving behind their home and country.\"  (7) She later tweeted, \"America is known for faith, family, and freedom.  Please, remember these ideals and accept and help Syrians trying to enter into our country.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Big Support\n(1-2) Feminist\n(2-1) discussions\n(2-2) feminism and women's rights\n(3-1) loved by both liberals and conservatives for speaking her mind\n(3-2) speaking up for both women and minorities\n(4-1) \"Feminists are about the freedom of expression.  It doesn't matter your size or sexual preference.\" \n(5-1) 25\n(5-2) filled with kindness and support\n(6-1) in one video\n(6-2) \"Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives, and the lives of their children, are brave souls leaving behind their home and country.”\n(7-1) \"America is known for faith, family, and freedom.  Please, remember these ideals and accept and help Syrians trying to enter into our country.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHow 'Bones' bred a new generation of female scientists\n\nFox's \"Bones\" is coming to an end on Tuesday having produced 246 episodes of often-gory crime cases  cracked by a team led by the brilliant Dr. Temperance Brennan (Emily Deschanel). For some female viewers of the long-running series  the show has been about much more than entmt; it's encouraged them to pursue a career in science. Morgan O. John is one of them. She's a \"bonehead\" -- a term of endearment used by fans of the show to describe themselves as a collective -- but also anything but. The 22-year-old is just months away from completing a double major in anthropology and French at Texas Christian University in Fort Worth  Texas. Growing up in what she describes as \" a very  very  very  isolated rural town in Southwest Louisiana  many head to work or the nearest community college after graduating from high school and live quiet  uncomplicated\" lives.\n\nFake news:\n(1) TV Show 'Bones' cancelled\n\n(2) After being on the air for 6 years, \"Fox's \"Bones\" is coming to an end this weekend. (3) The show produced near 250 episodes of what some consider offensive crime cases. (4) One of the main characters was Dr. Temperance Brennan (Emily Deschanel). (5) A majority of the viewers considered the show to be too gory or offensive and have boycotted the program. (6) Due to this, not many people are upset about the cancellation. (7) One exception is Morgan O. John, a 20 year old \"bonehead\" from Louisiana. (8) Bonehead is a term the public has made up to describe fans of the show. (9) Morgan doesn't really enjoy the connotation of the title and hopes that she will not be called a bonehead now that the show is losing popularity. (10) She says that the show makes her feel more comfortable with being an intelligent young woman. (11) She's left her hometown to go to school in Texas for anthropology. (12) No one from her hometown understands how a girl could be so interested in such gruesome lines of work. (13) Even so, due to the taboo nature of the show, Morgan still feels like an outsider in her community. (14) Living in a small town, many of the residents are taken aback that Morgan wants to do such a horrific job.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) cancelled\n(2-1) being on the air for 6 years\n(2-2) this weekend\n(3-1) what some consider offensive\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) A majority of the viewers considered the show to be too gory or offensive\n(5-2) boycotted the program\n(6-1) not many people are upset about the cancellation\n(7-1) exception\n(7-2) 20\n(8-1) public\n(9-1) Morgan doesn't really enjoy the connotation of the title and hopes that she will not be called a bonehead\n(9-2) show is losing popularity\n(10-1) She says that the show makes her feel more comfortable with being an intelligent young woman\n(11-1) school\n(11-2) anthropology\n(12-1) No one from her hometown understands how a girl could be so interested\n(12-2) such gruesome lines of work\n(13-1) due to the taboo nature of the show\n(13-2) Morgan still feels like an outsider in her community\n(14-1) many of the residents are taken aback\n(14-2) such a horrific\n(14-3) job\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No Mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(11-2) Inconsistency\n(12-1) No mention\n(12-2) Inconsistency\n(13-1) Inconsistency\n(13-2) No mention\n(14-1) No mention\n(14-2) Inconsistency\n(14-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nEx-Fox News CFO offered immunity in Roger Ailes investigation\n\nThe federal investigation stemming from sexual harassment allegations made against former Fox News chief Roger Ailes took a dramatic turn on Tuesday with a report that prosecutors have offered a former network executive immunity. Mark Kranz  Fox News' chief financial officer until his retirement last August  has been offered immunity from prosecution in exchange for his cooperation with the investigation  two sources with knowledge of the matter confirmed to CNNMoney. The investigation centers on questions about whether 21st Century Fox misled investors by hiding payments to Fox News employees who alleged that they were sexually harassed by Ailes. As CFO  Kranz was directly involved in preparing the company's financial statements and is thus potentially a key witness in the investigation  the sources said. Kranz's lawyer declined to comment on the matter. Spokespeople for the Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York  which is handling the investigation  also declined to comment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ex-Fox News CFO will not have immunity in Roger Ailes investigation\n\n(2) The federal investigation stemming from sexual harassment allegations made against former Fox News chief Roger Ailes took a dramatic turn on Tuesday with a report that prosecutors will deny any immunity to the Fox News CFO. (3) Mark Kranz Fox News' chief financial officer until his retirement last August has been offered immunity from prosecution in exchange for his cooperation with the investigation two sources with knowledge of the matter confirmed to CNNMoney.  (4) However, these offers have been pulled after the CFO refused to show at court dates. (5) The investigation centers on questions about whether 21st Century Fox misled investors by hiding payments to Fox News employees who alleged that they were sexually harassed by Ailes. (6) As CFO Kranz was directly involved in preparing the company's financial statements and is thus potentially a key witness in the investigation the sources said. (7) Kranz's lawyer declined to comment on the matter. (8) Spokespeople for the Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York which is handling the investigation also declined to comment.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) will not have\n(2-1) deny\n(2-2) Fox News CFO\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) these offers have been pulled\n(4-2) the CFO refused to show at court date\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBill O'Reilly apologizes after making racially charged joke about congresswoman\n\nFox News host Bill O'Reilly apologized Tuesday after coming under fire for mocking a black congresswoman's hair. During an appearance on \"Fox & Friends  O'Reilly reacted to a clip of Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA) delivering a speech on the floor of the House of Representatives. I didn't hear a word she said  O'Reilly said of Waters. I was looking at the James Brown wig.\" \"If we have a picture of James Brown -- it's the same wig  he added. The remarks were widely denounced as both racist and sexist on Twitter, where O'Reilly's name was trending Tuesday morning and afternoon. In a statement Tuesday afternoon, O'Reilly expressed regret for the remarks. As I have said many times  I respect Congresswoman Maxine Waters for being sincere in her beliefs  he said. I said that again today on Fox & Friends calling her 'old school.' Unfortunately  I also made a jest about her hair which was dumb. I apologize.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Bill O'Reilly apologizes after making sexual advance towards married congresswoman\n\n(2) Fox News host Bill O'Reilly apologized Tuesday after coming under fire for making sexual advances towards Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA).  (3) During an appearance on \"Fox & Friends\" O'Reilly was caught on microphone making explicit remarks towards Ms. Waters after an interview.  (4) He apparently thought that the comments would not be recorded during commercial break.  (5) \"Nonetheless\" O'Reilly stated, \"it was inappropriate of me to address a respected colleague in that manner. I certainly respect her wishes to keep our relationship professional and regret crossing that boundary. I have the utmost respect to her and hope that we can more forward.\"  (6) There has been no public comment released from Ms. Waters.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sexual advance\n(1-2) married\n(2-1) sexual advances\n(3-1) caught on microphone\n(3-2) explicit remarks\n(3-3) after an interview\n(4-1) He apparently thought that the comments would not be recorded during commercial break\n(5-1)  \"Nonetheless\" O'Reilly stated, \"it was inappropriate of me to address a respected colleague in that manner. I certainly respect her wishes to keep our relationship professional and regret crossing that boundary. I have the utmost respect to her and hope that we can more forward.”\n(6-1) There has been no public comment released from Ms. Waters.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTomb Raider: First pic of Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft released\n\nIt's dusty work being a Tomb Raider  as the first picture of Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft reveals. The Swedish Oscar-winner takes over from Angelina Jolie in the latest film to be drawn from the popular video game franchise. Described as a reboot  the film is said to be an origins tale drawn from the plot of the Tomb Raider game released in 2013. Directed by the fabulously named Roar Uthaug  it's due out in March 2018. Vikander  who won an Oscar for The Danish Girl  describes Lara as \"a truly iconic character\" who acts as \"a model for many young women\". \"She's trying to carve out her place in the world and connect her future with her past  the 28-year-old told Vanity Fair. Norwegian director Uthaug said the film - which also stars Dominic West as Croft's father - would focus not only on Lara's strength and physical accomplishments but her humanity\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alicia Vikander Quits Role as Lara Croft\n\n(2) The Swedish Oscar-winner Alicia Vikander walked off the set of Tomb Raider on Monday. (3) She had signed on to take over for Angelina Jolie as the new Lara Croft. (4) The movie, based on a popular video game, is due to come out in March 2018; however, now that the movie is without a lead actress, production has stalled. (5) Roar Uthaug, the movie's director, supposedly didn't get along with Vikander, which led to her quitting the project. (6) They are trying to cast a new actress, who will play the daughter of Dominic West, who is playing Croft's father.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Quits\n(2-1) walked off the set of Tomb Raider on Monday\n(3-1) had signed on\n(3-2) for\n(4-1) now that the movie is without a lead actress\n(4-2) production has stalled\n(5-1) supposedly didn't get along with Vikander\n(5-2) led to her quitting the project\n(6-1) They are trying to cast a new actress\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWalking Dead' star Lauren Cohan on season 7 finale: 'It's heartbreaking'\n\nLauren Cohan  who has played farm girl-turned-fighter Maggie since season 2 of \"The Walking Dead  isn't giving away any spoilers for the season 7 finale. But she does acknowledge that it will be heartbreaking.\" \"You're certainly in for a lot of emotion  she told HarpersBazaar.com in a new interview. [It's] incredibly bittersweet  beautiful and heartbreaking.\" As any fan of the show knows  AMC's zombie apocalypse drama has always been heartbreaking -- evidenced in this season's premiere when two of the show's beloved cast members fell victim to Negan  played by Jeffrey Dean Morgan. As always  the cast held a traditional sendoff  or so called \"death dinner  for their fallen cast members. It's funny when I stop to think about calling them death dinners. It's such a frequent part of our lingo that I forget how absurd it is  like spying on your own funeral  Cohan explained. We've had some of our best nights together at them. There's always a lot of tears  but we also have bonfires and play games and get to tell the family member leaving how much we love them -- and  you know  completely embarrass them.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) \"Walking Dead\" star Lauren Cohan says cast holds \"Death Dinners\"\n\n(2) Lauren Cohen, star of AMC's \"Walking Dead\" says that her cast members have a unique way of bonding. \"We like to have fake funerals for our fellow cast members. We pretend they aren't in the room and say share memories, jokes and reminesce about the person. IYou could say we have a sick sense of humor.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) \"We like to have fake funerals for our fellow cast members. We pretend they aren't in the room and say share memories, jokes and reminesce about the person. IYou could say we have a sick sense of humor.”\n(2-3) reminesce\n(2-4) IYou\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMichelle Pfeiffer says she's 'more open' to work now that her children are grown\n\nMichelle Pfeiffer is juggling a much busier schedule these days. Speaking with director Darren Aronofsky for Interview magazine  she said her Hollywood career was put on the back burner after she had children  but she's now ready to get back in the game. \"I've never lost my love for acting. I feel really at home on the movie set. I'm a more balanced person honestly when I'm working  Pfeiffer told Aronofsky. But I was pretty careful about where I shot  how long I was away  whether or not it worked with the kids' schedule. And I got so picky that I was unhirable.\" She's now an \"empty nester  she said; her daughter Claudia Rose Pfeiffer is 24 and son John Henry Kelley is 22. This has given her the ability to take on more roles. This year, she'll be seen in HBO's The Wizard of Lies\" alongside Robert De Niro  Aronofsky's \"Mother!\" and an adaptation of Agatha Christie's \"Murder on the Orient Express  which will also star Johnny Depp, Josh Gad and Penelope Cruz. She also starred in the indie film Where Is Kyra?\" which premiered earlier this year.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Michelle Pfeiffer says she's 'looking towards rest and relaxation' now that her children are grown\n\n(2) \"Michelle Pfeiffer\" is now enjoying lots of free time nowadays. (3) We spoke with directing Darren Aronofsky for Interview Magainze who said Pfeiffer's Hollywood career was not pu on hold after she had children, and she worked incredibly hard being a mother and as an actress. (4) But now that they've grown up, she's decided that she needs a long vacation. (5) \"I've never lost my love for acting, but I feel like it's time for some rest and relaxation, and I want to enjoy the world and life for the rest of my years traveling and spending time with family\" said Michelle Pfeiffer. (6) Her children Claudia Rose Pfeiffer is 24, and her son John Henry Kelley is 22. (7) This year, Michelle Pfeiffer won't star in any television shows or films. (8) She believes she has worked enough and would love to see her children have their own children.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) ‘looking towards rest and relaxation’\n(2-1) now enjoying lots of free time nowadays \n(2-2) enjoying lots of free time\n(3-1) We spoke\n(3-2) directing\n(3-3) Magainze\n(3-4) pu\n(3-5) not pu on hold after she had children\n(3-6) worked incredibly hard being a mother and as an actress\n(4-1) decided that she needs a long vacation\n(5-1) “ … but I feel like it's time for some rest and relaxation, and I want to enjoy the world and life for the rest of my years traveling and spending time with family\" \n(6-1) children\n(7-1) won't star in any television shows or films\n(8-1) She believes she has worked enough\n(8-2) would love to see her children have their own children\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNYC apartment featuring David Bowie's piano on the market for $6.5 million\n\nThe chance to play the late David Bowie's piano while enjoying unobstructed views of Central Park in a New York City apartment could be yours for $6.495 million. A three-bedroom  two-and-a-half-bath apartment once owned by Bowie and his wife  Iman  went on the market on Monday. The couple sold the apartment  located in the Essex House on Central Park South  in 2002  10 years after they wed. Bowie's Yamaha piano was included in the 2002 sale and has remained in the apartment ever since. The current sellers  who did not buy the apartment from Bowie and Iman  are keeping the tradition alive by including the piano in the listing price. \"I would imagine it is hard to move but I think it's really a great catch for buyers  the apartment's exclusive agent, Bernice Leventhal of the Corcoran Group, told ABC News. The 1,877-square-foot home is used as a pied-à-terre by its current owners. It features a limestone foyer, walk-in closet, two master-sized bedrooms and a master bath with a rain shower and heated floors.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NYC apartment with David Bowie's piano will rent for $10,000.00 per month\n\n(2) You can have an opportunity of a lifetime with a terrace overlooking Times Square in New York.  (3) You will also have the opportunity to purchase the the building for 64 million.  (4) This building was once owned by David and his lovely wife Iman.  (5) This is a great deal and was put on the market Monday.  (6) They sold this building 01 year after their wedding, the Yamaha piano that is gold plated was included in the sale and is still there today.  (7) The current sellers have no interest in the piano and have left it for the new owners.  (8) My thought is that the piano would be difficult to move but this is a great deal for potential buyers as told by the exclusive agent Bernice Leventhal of the Coran Agency.  (9) The 1,778 square-foot home is not being used by the current owners.  (10) It features a plush foyer, several walk-in closets, three master bedrooms with 2 master baths, heated toilets, floors and vaulted ceilings.  (11) This is a wonderful place to call home.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) will rent\n(1-2) $10,000.00 per month\n(2-1) terrace\n(2-2) Times Square\n(3-1) building\n(3-2) the\n(3-3) 64 million\n(3-4) 64 million\n(4-1) building\n(5-1) This is a great deal\n(6-1) building\n(6-2) 01\n(6-3) 01\n(6-4) gold plated\n(7-1) have no interest in the piano\n(8-1) Coran Agency\n(9-1) 1,778\n(9-2) not\n(10-1) plush\n(10-2) several\n(10-3) three\n(10-4) 2\n(10-5) heated toilets\n(10-6) vaulted ceilings\n(11-1) This is a wonderful place to call home\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(10-4) Inconsistency\n(10-5) No mention\n(10-6) No mention\n(11-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAlec Baldwin says he nearly passed on playing Donald Trump on 'SNL'\n\nAlec Baldwin has revealed that he almost passed on playing Donald Trump on \"Saturday Night Live.\" The actor told Vanity Fair for its April cover story that he originally passed on \"SNL\" producer Lorne Michaels' offer to play Trump but changed his mind after a film role fell through. \"I was supposed to do a film. And the people who were doing the film were supposed to escrow money to guarantee that I would get paid  he said in a video accompanying the cover story. And they didn't put the money in escrow. And that's when I hung up and said I'm not going to go do the movie and I'm going to go do the thing with Lorne. And I think to myself  'What if I hadn't done that?' ... It's turned out to be this incredible opportunity.\" Baldwin's impression has been so popular that he has parlayed it into an upcoming satirical book and made his record 17th appearance as host of \"SNL\" earlier this year. He talks about playing Trump  working with \"SNL\" stars Kate McKinnon and Tina Fey  and starring in the best role of his life in his new memoir \"Nevertheless  due out next month. Vanity Fair published an exclusive excerpt.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alec Baldwin Quits Playing President Trump after Secret Meeting\n\n(2) Alec Baldwin has decided to  up his role playing on Saturday Night Live after a secret meeting with President Trump. (3) During the meeting, Baldwin and Trump put aside their political differences and became quite friendly. (4) Baldwin stated \"I am truly sorry for portraying Trump in a bad light but at the time I was totally against what he stood for, but now, after the meeting, we cleared the air and became quite good friends. I truly understand where he is going and will now play him as the \"Good\" president. (5) He stated \"I think to myself, why did I portray him that way when all along I secretly believed in him?\" (6) Although he has parlayed it into a satirical book, He will let the truth be known next month in his Vanity Fair article.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Quits\n(1-2) after Secret Meeting\n(2-1) to  up\n(2-2) playing on\n(2-3) has decided to  up his role\n(2-4) after a secret meeting with President Trump\n(3-1) During the meeting, Baldwin and Trump put aside their political differences and became quite friendly. \n(4-1) \"I am truly sorry for portraying Trump in a bad light but at the time I was totally against what he stood for, but now, after the meeting, we cleared the air and became quite good friends. I truly understand where he is going and will now play him as the \"Good\" president.”\n(5-1) \"I think to myself, why did I portray him that way when all along I secretly believed in him?”\n(6-1) He\n(6-2) will let the truth be known\n(6-3) next month\n(6-4) his Vanity Fair article\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nKaty Perry pays tribute to fan killed in an auto accident\n\nKaty Perry has paid special tribute to an 18-year-old superfan who died in a car accident. According to ABC affiliate KTBS-TV in Shreveport  Louisiana  18-year-old Katie Bell died this past weekend when she lost control of her car and collided head-on with another vehicle. The other driver was also killed. \"We see you angel and we love and will miss you  Perry tweeted on Tuesday morning. KC's  light a candle for Katie. Rest In Peace.\" She included one of Bell's videos in her tweet. News of Bell's death apparently inspired the hashtag #RIPKatycatKatie -- Perry fans call themselves \"KatyCats\" -- and Perry herself took notice. To further honor Bell  Perry changed her name on her Twitter profile to Bell's hashtag.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Katy Perry paid tribute to a fan that was killed by a train in route to her concert\n\n(2) Katy Perry paid tribute to a superfan that was hit by a train on her way to the concert.  (3) According to the affiliate of ABC KTBS-TV in Louisiana the 28 year old Katie Bell was pronounced dead at the seen when her car stalled on the train tracks in heavy traffic.  (4) The conductor of the train suffered a fatal heart attack.  (5) We know that you have your wings as Katy Perry tweeted on Tuesday afternoon.  (6) A candlelight vigil will be held at the location for KC's.  (7) One of Bells videos were included in the tweet, Katy was apparently inspired and listed RIPKatycatKatieB.  (8) All the fans call themselves KatyCats and Perry noticed.  (9) Katy also honored bell by adding her name to the Twitter profile Perry-Bell hashtag.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) by a train\n(1-2) in\n(1-3) in route to her concert\n(2-1) hit by a train\n(2-2) on her way to the concert\n(3-1) 28 \n(3-2) pronounced dead at the seen\n(3-3) seen\n(3-4) stalled on the train tracks in heavy traffic\n(4-1) conductor of the train suffered a fatal heart attack\n(5-1) We know that you have your wings\n(5-2) afternoon\n(6-1) A candlelight vigil will be held at the location for KC’s\n(7-1) Bells\n(7-2) were\n(7-3) Katy was\n(7-4) listed RIPKatycatKatieB\n(8-1) Perry noticed\n(9-1) bell\n(9-2) adding her name to the Twitter profile Perry-Bell hashtag\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Other\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) Other\n(9-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nChrissy Teigen\n\nPatricia Arquette and more react to United Airlines leggings incident  \"After United Airlines barred two girls from boarding a flight this weekend because they were wearing leggings  which the company said is part of their policy for relatives and friends of employees who travel for free on standby  actors and activists have taken to social media to criticize the airline's choices in the incident. Activist Shannon Watts first tweeted the incident early Sunday  writing  \"A @united gate agent isn't letting girls in leggings get on flight from Denver to Minneapolis because spandex is not allowed?\" Watts is a mother of five and the founder of Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America. After major news outlets picked up reports of the incident in Denver  a spokesman for the airline confirmed the report to ABC News  adding that two teens weren't allowed on the flight because leggings are \"not in compliance with dress code policy for company benefit travel  a program that lets the airline's workers and their families travel for free, but within certain guidelines. There are different rules for these privileges because people are flying for free  the spokesperson added.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Patricia Arquette and more react to United Airlines stripping incident \"After United Airlines barred two strippers from boarding a flight this weekend because they were wearing nothing, which the company said is part of their policy for relatives and friends of employees who travel for free on standby actors and activists have taken to social media to criticize the airline's choices in the incident. (2) Activist Shannon Watts first tweeted the incident early Sunday writing \"A @united gate agent isn't letting naked strippers get on flight from Denver to Minneapolis because titties are not allowed?\" (3) Watts is a mother of five and the founder of Moms Demand Action for Creampies in America. (4) After major news outlets picked up reports of the incident in Denver a spokesman for the airline confirmed the report to ABC News adding that two strippers weren't allowed on the flight because roast beef curtains are \"not in compliance with dress code policy for company benefit travel a program that lets the airline's workers and their families travel for free, but within certain guidelines. (5) There are different rules for these privileges because people are flying for free the spokesperson added.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Patricia Arquette and more\n(1-2) stripping\n(1-3) strippers\n(1-4) nothing\n(2-1) naked strippers\n(2-2) titties\n(3-1) Creampies\n(4-1) strippers\n(4-2) roast beef curtains\n(5-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(1-4) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFirst reactions to 'Pirates of the Caribbean 5' at CinemaCon\n\nThe Walt Disney Studios unveiled the fifth installment in their \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" franchise \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" Tuesday night at CinemaCon in Las Vegas. Initial reactions from those in attendance  including press  theater owners and exhibitors  were largely positive  celebrating a return to form for the franchise and the well-done VFX. Official reviews are under embargo until May 22. The swashbuckling film sees the return of Johnny Depp as Captain Jack Sparrow and Geoffrey Rush as Barbossa and introduces a new young cast including Brenton Thwaites and Kaya Scodelario. Javier Bardem plays a ghostly villain with a vengeance as they all search for the trident of Poseidon on the high seas. Orlando Bloom also returns as Will Sparrow  who hasn't been in a \"Pirates\" film since 2007's \"At World's End.\" \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" is the first \"Pirates\" film since 2011's \"On Stranger Tides\" and the first to be directed by Joachim R?nning and Espen Sandberg. To date  the franchise has grossed over $3.73 billion worldwide for the studio  and there is some pressure on this fifth film to continue the enormous successes of the previous films while also redeeming its lagging reputation.\n\nFake news:\n(1) First negative reactions to 'Pirates of the Caribbean 5' at CinemaCon\n\n(2) The Walt Disney Studios unveiled the fourth installment in their \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" franchise \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" Wednesday night at CinemaCon in Las Vegas. (3) Initial reactions from those in attendance including press theater owners and exhibitors were largely negative, condemning a return to form for the franchise and the awful VFX. (4) Official reviews are under embargo until May 22. (5) The swashbuckling film sees the return of Johnny Depp as Captain Jack Sparrow and Geoffrey Rush as Barbossa and introduces a new young cast including Brenton Thwaites and Kaya Scodelario. (6) Javier Bardem plays a ghostly villain with a vengeance as they all search for the trident of Poseidon on the high seas. (7) Orlando Bloom also returns as Will Sparrow who hasn't been in a \"Pirates\" film since 2007's \"At World's End. \" \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" is the first \"Pirates\" film since 2011's \"On Stranger Tides\" and the first to be directed by Joachim R?nning and Espen Sandberg. (8) To date the franchise has grossed over $3.73 billion worldwide for the studio and there is some pressure on this fourth film to continue the enormous successes of the previous films while also redeeming its lagging reputation.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) negative\n(2-1) fourth\n(2-2) Wednesday\n(3-1) negative\n(3-2) condemning\n(3-3) awful\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) fourth\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Sean Spicer tells reporter to 'stop shaking your head'\n\nWhite House Press Secretary Sean Spicer told a reporter to \"stop shaking your head\" during an exchange at his daily press briefing Tuesday. Spicer appeared annoyed by April Ryan  Washington bureau chief for American Urban Radio Networks  when she asked what President Trump's administration would do to revamp its image following reports of its ties to Russia. Spicer objected to the premise  saying: \"I appreciate your agenda here. At some point  report the facts.\" He said there has been no proven collusion between Trump associates and Russian officials over interference in last year's election  quipping that \"if the president put Russian salad dressing on his salad tonight  somehow that's a Russian connection.\" Spicer said Ryan appeared \"hell-bent\" on projecting her own image of the White House when she asked what Trump might be doing to repair a relationship with former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice  who did not support his campaign and was meeting with the president later this week. \"Please stop shaking your head again  Spicer said to Ryan. He said the president was fulfilling a promise to build bridges with both supporters and opponents.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sean Spicer tells reporter to 'stop shaking your head'\n\n(2) White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer told a reporter to \"stop shaking your head\" while answering an African-American reporter's question on Tuesday. (3) Spicer, clearly enraged by April Ryan, the Washington bureau chief for American Urban Radio Networks, shocked the entire White House Press Corps when he told her \"That is not the proper way to show respect to a man in authority.\" A cacophony of remarks and questions ensued. (4) Spicer added, \"Some people just didn't get proper home training. It’s probably a cultural thing. She needs to look to Condoleeza Rice for a good role model. Now, does anyone ELSE have a question?\" (5) As the chaos in the briefing room continued, Spicer closed his folder and walked out of the room. (6) With the lectern now empty, confused and surprised members of the Press Corp slowly filtered out of the room.  (7) As of press time, calls to the White House Press Office were not returned.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) African-American\n(3-1) clearly enraged\n(3-2) shocked the entire White House Press Corps\n(3-3) “That is not the proper way to show respect to a man in authority.”\n(3-4)  A cacophony of remarks and questions ensued\n(4-1) \"Some people just didn't get proper home training. It’s probably a cultural thing. She needs to look to Condoleeza Rice for a good role model. Now, does anyone ELSE have a question?”\n(5-1) As the chaos in the briefing room continued\n(5-2) Spicer closed his folder and walked out of the room\n(6-1) With the lectern now empty, confused and surprised members of the Press Corp slowly filtered out of the room.\n(7-1) As of press time, calls to the White House Press Office were not returned.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nOlivia Newton-John hints at possible reunion with John Travolta for 40th anniversary of 'Grease'\n\nGood news for fans hopelessly devoted to \"Grease\" stars John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John. Newtwon-John told Britain's The Mirror that a reunion could be in the works next year to mark the 1978 film's 40th anniversary. The Australian actress and singer  68  confirmed that she and Travolta have been discussing ideas for a reunion  but she didn't divulge any details. Speaking ahead of the Fame Awards at Hard Rock Live in Las Vegas  where she was receiving the Icon Award  Newton-John told The Mirror  \"We are thinking up ways. Nothing to announce yet.\" \"Forty years anniversary of 'Grease ' which I can't believe  she continued. Time goes so fast. It is so exciting.\" Marking the 40th anniversary could be one of Newton-John's last performances before she retires from 50 years in show business. \"As time goes on I think of doing less and having more time off  she said. But it wouldn't be the first time the thought has crossed her mind. Every year for the last 20 years  I thought I was retiring and then somebody would say  'How about this?' and it's like  'Oh  that looks fun ' or 'How about this?'\" Newton-John admitted. \"Things that I would never think about.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Olivia Newton-John reunites with John Travolta for 40th anniversary of 'Grease'\n\n(2) Newton-John told Britain's The Mirror that a reunion is in the works and could happen as soon as next year which would mark the Grease's 40th anniversary. (3) Newton-John and Travolta, the stars of the 1978 have spent time working on ideas for the reunion. (4) Newton-John quoted saying they're \"thinking up ways\" and \"it's so exciting\". (5) The Australian actress also indicated that this would be her last performance, saying she wanted to spend more time doing other things.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) reunites\n(2-1) is\n(2-2) could happen as soon as\n(3-1) 1978 have\n(3-2) working on ideas for the reunion\n(4-1) Newton-John quoted saying\n(4-2) “thinking up ways”\n(4-3) “it's so exciting”\n(5-1) indicated that this would be her last performance\n(5-2) saying she wanted to spend more time doing other things\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Scarlett Johansson opens up about 'Ghost in the Shell'\n\nActress Scarlett Johansson opened up about her new film  \"Ghost in the Shell  addressing the controversy surrounding her being cast as the heroine and discussing the difficulties of being a woman in Hollywood, in an interview with Good Morning America\" anchor Michael Strahan that aired today. Johansson said that when \"Ghost in the Shell\" was first brought to her attention it \"seemed incredibly daunting  adding that her daughter was still very young, and my head space was not at all like  in the 'Ghost in the Shell.'\" \"But I thought  gosh  it's really hard to turn down the opportunity to be front and center for something that has such a built-in fanbase that's like  so dedicated and totally obsessed  the actress said. And also  you know  to be able to have the studio back something like this  Johansson added, as an actor ... as a woman  it's rare. I hope it's not always so rare  but it is.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Scarlett Johansson refuses to give away spoilers about 'Ghost in the Shell'\n\n(2) \"Actress Scarlett Johansson stated she won't share any secrets from her new film \"Ghost in the Shell , in an interview with Good Morning America\" anchor Michael Strahan that aired today. (3) Johansson said that when \"Ghost in the Shell\" was first brought to her attention it \"seemed full of great secrets that she really can never reveal. \" \"But I thought gosh it's really hard to turn down the opportunity to be front and center and share what the fans are looking for the actress said. And also you know to be able to have the studio back something like this Johansson added, as an actor ... as a woman it's rare. I hope you all can watch the movie and discover all the Easter Eggs in there.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) refuses to give away spoilers\n(2-1) stated she won't share any secrets\n(3-1) “… full of great secrets that she really can never reveal. “\n(3-2) “ …share what the fans are looking for”\n(3-3) “I hope you all can watch the movie and discover all the Easter Eggs in there”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWhy Superman is missing in the 'Justice League' trailer\n\nAfter the full \"Justice League\" trailer dropped on Saturday  many fans had one major question: \"Where is Superman?\" Some said the clip  which features the likes of Batman  the Flash  Aquaman and Wonder Woman  isn't complete without the Man of Steel. Although he hasn't yet made an appearance in the \"Justice League\" trailers (the first one was released last year at Comic-Con)  Henry Cavill  who plays Superman  is listed on IMDB in the \"Justice League\" cast. So  he's coming back somehow. Furthermore  the clip from this weekend was the first to feature Amy Adams  who plays Clark Kent's love interest  Lois Lane. If you recall from \"Batman v Superman  the Flash travels back in time and mentions Lois is the key to something. Another teaser at the end of Dawn of Justice\" was the floating dirt on Superman's grave. This was director Zack Snyder's best effort to tell fans he's most definitely coming back. Snyder so far has been mum about these important details. Snyder did  however  speak to USA Today over the weekend and touched on the imminent comeback of one of the greatest heroes in comic book history. \"It's hard to have a 'Justice League' without Superman. That's how I feel about it  he said. It was always a super-intriguing concept to me to have this opportunity to have him make that sacrifice but also have him be this  in a weird sort of way  the why of 'Justice League:' What do you do now with him? What does the team think? What does the world need? All that comes into play. It's fun for us but it'll be interesting for audiences what we do with him.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Superman to Not Appear in \"Justice League\" Movie\n\n(2) When the new trailer for \"Justice League\" appeared Saturday, most fans, and even casual viewers alike, noted the obvious lack of the iconic Superman. (3) Most felt that the \"Justice League\" was not complete, or even valid, without Henry Cavill's Superman (who, as expected from his absence, does not have a credit for this movie on IMDB). (4) While Clark Kent's love interest, Lois Lane, was featured in the trailer, as portrayed by Amy Adams, he will not actually appear himself. (5) At the end of Dawn of Justice, if you watched the teaser, dirt could be found floating above Superman's grave, indicating that he may actually be dead for good - with the scene being director Zack Snyder's method of assuring fans he won't be returning.   (6) Snyder doesn't regret killing the character, off, however, he empathized with fans that thought that \"It's hard to have a 'Justice League' without Superman'. (7) Snyder thought the movie provided a great way to demonstrate the weight of sacrifice in a way that the impacts of that sacrifice are truly felt. (8) Not only did Superman sacrifice himself, he also removed himself from saving more lives in the future - that is something that has to be considered. (9) So while the team may respect that he gave his life, they may also harbor anxieties about how they are going to face universal threats without him. (10)“It’s an interesting dynamic\", Snyder muses, \"But I think audiences will be very interested.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Movie\n(2-1) most\n(2-2) casual viewers \n(3-1) Most\n(3-2) the \n(3-3) \"Justice League\"\n(3-4) valid\n(3-5) as expected from his absence, does not have a credit for this movie on IMDB\n(4-1) he will not actually appear himself\n(5-1) indicating that he may actually be dead for good\n(5-2) won't\n(6-1) doesn't regret killing the character, off\n(6-2) character, off\n(6-3) however\n(6-4) empathized with fans that thought that\n(7-1) a great way to demonstrate the weight of sacrifice in a way that the impacts of that sacrifice are truly felt\n(8-1) Not only did Superman sacrifice himself, he also removed himself from saving more lives in the future - that is something that has to be considered\n(9-1)  So while the team may respect that he gave his life, they may also harbor anxieties about how they are going to face universal threats without him\n(10-1) “It’s an interesting dynamic\", Snyder muses, \"But I think audiences will be very interested.\"\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Other\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBenedict Cumberbatch welcomes 2nd son\n\nPeople confirmed that the couple welcomed a second son  Hal Auden Cumberbatch  on March 3. Cumberbatch has not yet commented on the birth  and his rep has not responded to a request for comment from ABC News. The \"Doctor Strange\" star announced in October that he and his wife  a theater director  were expecting their second child.  \"Everyone is absolutely thrilled  his rep told E! News at the time. Cumberbatch, 40, and Hunter, 38, were married in February 2015, following a short engagement. That June, Hunter gave birth to their first child, Christopher Carlton Cumberbatch. Benedict Cumberbatch and Sophie Hunter are delighted to announce the arrival of their beautiful son. We would kindly ask everyone to respect the family's privacy during these next few precious weeks  his rep said upon Christopher's arrival.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Benedict Cumberbatch welcomes 5th child\n(2) People confirmed that actor Benedict Cumberbatch and his girlfriend, Sophie Hunter, welcomed a son, Hal Auden Cumberbatch on March 18th.  (3) This is the first child for Sophie and the fifth for the \"Doctor Strange\" star.  (4) He has children from four previous relationships, though he has never been married.  (5) A source close to the couple reports that a wedding may be in their future, though no engagement has been announced to the public.  (6) The pair met in 2016 on ABC's \"Dancing with the Stars\" when Cumberbatch, 44, was paired with the professional dancer, 23.  (7) According to his rep, they are \"taking time to enjoy this special occasion and have no comment on future plans at this time.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 5th child\n(2-1) girlfriend\n(2-2) 18th\n(3-1) first\n(3-2) fifth\n(4-1) He has children from four previous relationships\n(4-2) he has never been married\n(5-1) A source close to the couple reports that a wedding may be in their future\n(5-2) no engagement has been announced to the public\n(6-1) met in 2016\n(6-2) met … on ABC's \"Dancing with the Stars”\n(6-3) 44\n(6-4) paired with the professional dancer\n(6-5) 23\n(7-1) “taking time to enjoy this special occasion and have no comment on future plans at this time.\"\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Teen with cancer dies days after Beyonce FaceTimes with her\n\nEbony Banks  the Houston teen battling a rare form of cancer  has died -- just days after her wish to speak to her idol Beyonce was fulfilled. A spokesman for Alief Independent School District  where Banks was a student  confirmed that she passed away early Sunday morning. \"I understand she had a smile on her face till the very end  spokesman Craig Eichhorn told ABC News. Hours later, the students at Alief Hastings High School, from which Banks had recently graduated and where she was a member of the color guard for four years, organized a candlelight vigil in the band practice lot. Members of the color guard held their candles up in the air and swayed along to the song Halo\" by Beyonce.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Teen with cancer dies before Beyonce fulfills student's last wish.\n(2) Last night, a sad group of students from Alief Hastings High School organized a candlelight vigil in the band practice lot in honor of one of their own graduates, Ebony Banks, a former member of the color guard. (3) Ebony, of Houston, had been battling a rare form of cancer, and the day before her death, her friends attempted to arrange a Face time event with her idol, Beyonce.  (4) Finding that Beyonce was unavailable to commit to the event, because of a previous engagement, members of the color guard gathered outside Ebony's home holding their candles up in the air and swaying along to the Beyonce hit, \"Halo.\" (5) Ebony's parents helped her to the window where she could see her friends who gathered to honor her. (6) A spokesman for Alief Independent School District, Craig Eichhorn, told ABC News that the students were very disappointed that Beyonce would not find the time to bring a bit of joy to a dying fan, so they managed to bring a smile to her face themselves. (7) Eichhorn also confirmed that Banks had passed away hours later.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) before\n(2-1) Last night\n(3-1) the day before her death, her friends attempted to arrange a Face time event\n(4-1) Beyonce was unavailable to commit to the event, because of a previous engagement\n(4-2) gathered outside Ebony's home\n(5-1) Ebony's parents helped her to the window where she could see her friends who gathered to honor her. \n(6-1) the students were very disappointed that Beyonce would not find the time to bring a bit of joy to a dying fan, so they managed to bring a smile to her face themselves\n(7-1) hours later\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMillie Bobby Brown taking a 'rest' between appearances and 'Stranger Things' filming\n\nMillie Bobby Brown has been promoting \"Stranger Things\" seemingly nonstop lately and is now taking some time for herself. Brown  who plays the mysterious Eleven on the hit Netflix series  posted an apology to fans on Instagram after having to cancel an appearance. \"I have had to cancel a Comic Con last minute  which is something I've never  never done  and I'm planning on never doing again  Brown said in the video. I just think I've worked too hard and I have to rest  as I've had a really long shoot and I'm still filming 'Stranger Things.'\" The 13-year-old has been seen hitting a string of red-carpet and high-profile events  often alongside her fellow cast members.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Millie Bobby Brown checks into rehab after cancelling appearances and not showing up for 'Stranger Things' filming\n(2) \"Millie Bobby Brown has failed to promote \"Stranger Things\" after she was absent from several important appearances we are now told that she has checked into a prominent rehab facility for alcohol addiction. (3) Brown, who plays the mysterious Eleven on the hit Netflix series posted an apology to fans on Instagram after having to cancel an appearance. (4) “I have had to cancel a Comic Con last minute which is something I've never never done and I'm planning on never doing again Brown said in the video. I just think I've lost track of who I am and I have had a difficult time coping with the stress and demands of shooting 'Stranger Things. '\" (5) The 13-year-old has been seen hitting a string of red-carpet after parties and other high-profile events often alongside her fellow cast members. It is unknown at this time if she will return to the show.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) checks into rehab\n(1-2) appearances\n(1-3) not showing up for\n(2-1) failed to\n(2-2) absent from several important appearances\n(2-3) checked into a prominent rehab facility for alcohol addiction\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) I just think I've lost track of who I am and I have had a difficult time coping with the stress and demands of shooting 'Stranger Things. \n(5-1) It is unknown at this time if she will return to the show\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nReese Witherspoon posts heartfelt message on 6th wedding anniversary\n\nOscar-winner Reese Witherspoon took to Instagram on Sunday to post a heartfelt anniversary message to her husband of six years  agent Jim Toth. \"Six years ago I was lucky enough to marry this wonderful man. He makes me laugh everyday and supports me in everything I do. Happy anniversary  JT! Here's to many more!\" she wrote next to a picture of the happy couple watching the sunset on the beach. The \"Big Little lies\" star married Toth in 2011 in California. They are parents to son Tennessee  4. It's been a big week in other ways for Witherspoon  as she celebrated her 41st birthday. \"On top of the world from all of your sweet birthday wishes!\" she wrote in an earlier post. \"There's nothing better than celebrating my birthday with my wonderful kids!\" she added in another Insta pic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Reese Witherspoon and Husband argue over son's education\n\n(2) Actress Reese Witherspoon and her husband were overheard having a heated discussion in a LA coffee shop about their son, Tennessee's, future education. (3) The Oscar-Winner was overheard saying that she wanted her son to be home-schooled, but her husband, Toth, disagreed citing the couples' busy schedules as a major obstacle to effectively pursuing a home education. (4) Witherspoon married her husband in 2011 and this recent, public, tiff is just one more incident adding to what seems to be an increasingly troubled relationship. (5) Recently tweeting, \"Miss this little man so much when I'm working!\" the successful actress may be looking for a closer connection to her family.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) and Husband argue over son's education\n(2-1) and her husband were overheard having a heated discussion in a LA coffee shop about their son, Tennessee's, future education\n(3-1) overheard saying that she wanted her son to be home-schooled, but her husband, Toth, disagreed citing the couples' busy schedules as a major obstacle to effectively pursuing a home education\n(4-1) recent, public, tiff\n(4-2) just one more incident\n(4-3) what seems to be an increasingly troubled relationship\n(5-1) tweeting\n(5-2) “Miss this little man so much when I'm working!”\n(5-3) may be looking for a closer connection to her family\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Jake Gyllenhaal opens up about 'Life' and his friendship with Ryan Reynolds\n\nThe Oscar-nominated actor Jake Gyllenhaal opened up about his role in the new sci-fi thriller \"Life\" in an interview with \"Good Morning America\" anchor Michael Strahan that aired today and also spoke out about his friendship with co-star Ryan Reynolds. In \"Life  Gyllenhaal plays Dr. David Jordan, who is leading a crew on a mission to discover life on Mars. He said his character looked at humanity ... and was a real cynic.\" \"He'd seen a lot of tough stuff as a doctor. I think he worked in war-torn areas and stuff  Gyllenhaal said of his character, adding that he maybe hoped that space would be as we all hope  the new frontier.\" \"It was interesting to play a character like that  because I feel the same way sometimes about things that are going on down here  he said. But I think being here and staying here  particularly in this country  you know  now and in the world  is the most important thing.\" Gyllenhaal added that he would not go into outer space even if he could  saying  \"I'd like my feet on the ground  you know.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jake Gyllenhaal reticent on topic of his relationship with Ryan Reynolds\n\n(2) Jake Gyllenhaal was interviewed last week by Michael Strahan about his new romantic comedy film, \"Loaf\", which co-stars his rival Ryan Reynolds. (3) Ryan plays Dr. David Jordan, the romantic interest of Gyllenhaal's character in this tale of Mars and Venus. (4) The character was inexperienced as a doctor and felt out of his element in this new relationship and in his new profession. (5) Gyllenhaal described Ryan's character as a romantic who refused to be brought down to earth no matter how things are going in this country or in the world today. (6) Each character believes he has his feet on the ground, but both are prone to flying off into outer space when things get tough and they must face life in a war-torn area that feels like living on Mars with a Venusian partner. (7) The interview aired on \"Good Morning America\" and later a portion was shown on the CBS Evening News.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) reticent\n(2-1) last week\n(2-2) romantic comedy\n(2-3) “Loaf”\n(2-4) rival\n(3-1) Ryan\n(3-2) romantic interest\n(3-3) Gyllenhaal's character\n(3-4) tale of Mars and Venus\n(4-1) inexperienced as a doctor\n(4-2) new relationship\n(4-3) felt out of his element … in his new profession\n(5-1) Ryan’s\n(5-2) romantic\n(5-3) refused to be brought down to earth no matter how things are going in this country or in the world today.\n(6-1) Each character believes he has his feet on the ground\n(6-2) both are prone to flying off into outer space when things get tough\n(6-3) they must face life in a war-torn area\n(6-4) feels like living on Mars with a Venusian partner\n(7-1) later a portion was shown on the CBS Evening News.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) No mention\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nElton John celebrates 70th birthday with star-studded party\n\nElton John knows how to throw a party  and he didn't disappoint when he turned 70 on Saturday night. The English singer gathered his friends  family and many A-listers to fete him inside Red Studios in Los Angeles. The evening was hosted by Rob Lowe and featured performances by Stevie Wonder  Lady Gaga  Ryan Adams and more. At one point during the party  Wonder performed his iconic rendition of \"Happy Birthday\" with help from Lady Gaga. Other celebrities attended the gala  which also served as a benefit for the Elton John AIDS Foundation and the Hammer Museum at UCLA. Neil Patrick Harris  Jon Hamm  Heidi Klum  Dakota Johnson  Jennifer Tilly and Katy Perry were all spotted at the party.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Elton John decided not to celebrate his 70th birthday and remained home\n\n(2) Elton John dislikes parties so he didn't celebrate his 70th birthday on Saturday night. (3) The English singer ignored his friends family and many A-listers who admire him and cancelled the event at the Red Studios in Los Angeles. (4) The evening wasn't hosted by Rob Lowe and didn't feature performances by Stevie Wonder Lady Gaga Ryan Adams and more, as it was called off. (5) At a result Wonder wasn't there to perform his iconic rendition of \"Happy Birthday\" with help from Lady Gaga as the event actually never occurred.  (6) None of the celebrities attended the gala which also served as a benefit for the Elton John AIDS Foundation and the Hammer Museum at UCLA. (7) Non of the following people: Neil Patrick Harris Jon Hamm Heidi Klum Dakota Johnson Jennifer Tilly and Katy Perry were not at the party - as it didn't occurred.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) decided not \n(1-2) remained home\n(2-1) dislikes\n(2-2) didn't celebrate\n(3-1) ignored\n(3-2) cancelled\n(4-1) wasn’t\n(4-2) didn’t\n(4-3) called off\n(5-1) At\n(5-2) wasn't there\n(5-3) never occurred\n(6-1) None\n(7-1) Non\n(7-2) Non of the following people\n(7-3) were not at the party\n(7-4) didn't occurred\n(7-5) occurred\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Other\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(7-5) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nChris Pratt responds to body shamers telling him he's too thin\n\nBig or small  Chris Pratt has heard it all. These days  the \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" star  37  is taking flak for being too thin  but he's not taking it lying down. Pratt  who has been documenting the healthy snacks he's eating while filming \"Jurassic World 2\" in a series of \"What's My Snack\" Instagram videos  fired back -- in his usual tongue-in-cheek manner -- after some followers apparently suggested he looked too thin. \"So many people have said I look too thin in my recent episodes of #WHATSMYSNACK  he wrote on Instagram Thursday. Some have gone as far as to say I look 'skeletal.' Well  just because I am a male doesn't mean I'm impervious to your whispers. Body shaming hurts.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Chris Pratt responds to body shamers telling him he is gaunt and sickly looking\n\n(2) Big or small Chris Pratt has definitely heard it all, the Guardians of the Universe star 37 is not taking the latest rumors that he is sickly lying down.  (3) Pratt has been documenting his meals that he is eating while filming the upcoming movie Jurassic World 3.  (4) He is firing back on instagram in a very bold manner after some followers stated he needs to get some meat on him bones after the What's My Snack on Instagram.   (5) Some stated he looks like a skeleton and needs help fast.  (6) Chris stated that just because he is male doesn't mean that body shaming doesn't hurt.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) gaunt and sickly looking\n(2-1) sickly\n(3-1) meals\n(3-2) 3\n(4-1) very bold\n(4-2) him\n(5-1) needs help fast\n(6-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWhat to expect from Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds' public memorial\n\nOn Saturday  the public gets a chance to say a final farewell to Carrie Fisher and her mother  Debbie Reynolds  who died one day apart late in December. The memorial will be held at the Hall of Liberty at Forest Lawn Cemetery Hollywood Hills at 1 p.m. PT. Fans can attend on a first-come  first-served basis  and when the hall fills up  they'll be able to stand outside and watch the service on screens. Can't make it to California? The whole thing will be live-streamed on Reynolds' website. Reynolds' son  Todd Fisher  told Variety not long ago that the memorial was what his mother would have wanted. \"She was very connected to her fans and felt they were a part of her  he said. Todd Fisher also said that a video of a song that James Blunt wrote as a tribute to his sister will be released on the day of the memorial. Blunt and Carrie Fisher were good friends; before he found fame with his hit You're Beautiful  he actually lived with her. It might rip your heart out  Fisher said of the song.\n\nFake news:\n(1) What to expect from Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds' public memorial:\n\n(2) On Friday a select few will get a chance to say farewell to Carrie Fisher and her mother Debbie Reynolds who died ten days apart early in March. (3) The memorial will be held at the Atheist National Temple at 7 a.m. ET. (4) No one will be allowed to enter without first purchasing a $50 ticket, the proceeds from which will go to a charity for mental health care to be named at a later time. (5) The proceedings will not be able to be seen from anywhere but inside the temple. (6) Reynolds' son Billy Bob Todd John told Vanity Fair that the memorial was nothing like what he'd hoped for and he didn't want anyone to attend. \"She hated her fans and hated spectacle. She would be ashamed of this display.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Friday\n(2-2) a select few\n(2-3) ten\n(2-4) early in March\n(3-1) Atheist National Temple\n(3-2) 7 a.m. ET\n(4-1) No one will be allowed to enter without first purchasing a $50 ticket, the proceeds from which will go to a charity for mental health care to be named at a later time\n(5-1) not be able to be seen from anywhere but inside the temple\n(6-1) Billy Bob Todd John\n(6-2) Vanity Fair\n(6-3) was nothing like what he'd hoped for\n(6-4) he didn't want anyone to attend\n(6-5) \"She hated her fans and hated spectacle. She would be ashamed of this display.”\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTax reform the next big ticket item on Trump's legislative agenda\n\n\nThe morning after President Donald Trump failed to deliver on his campaign promise to repeal and replace Obamacare, he reassured the country a new plan will be on the way.\n\n\"ObamaCare will explode and we will all get together and piece together a great healthcare plan for THE PEOPLE. Do not worry!\" Trump tweeted. Vice President Mike Pence issued a similar response during a speech in Charleston, West Virginia, a state where Trump was very popular in the 2016 election but that has a population that is heavily dependent on Medicaid for health care coverage.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's next legislative target:  tax reform\n\n\n\n(2) While he may have failed (at least for now) on his promise to repeal and replace Obamacare, President Donald Trump reassured the country that the fight wasn't over, a statement echoed by Vice President Mike Pence.  (3) He went on to spell out his next goal - eliminating the federal income tax.  (4) \"Great people work really hard and lose a lot of money to a dysfunctional government that spends too much money,\" said Trump in a series of tweets. \"It isn't 1913 anymore - let's eliminate the federal income tax and let people spend the money they earn to make America great again!\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True \n(2-1) True\n(3-1) eliminating the federal income tax\n(4-1) \"Great people work really hard and lose a lot of money to a dysfunctional government that spends too much money,\" \n(4-2) “It isn't 1913 anymore - let's eliminate the federal income tax and let people spend the money they earn to make America great again!\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSchumer: Trump showed 'basic lack of competence' on health care bill\n\n\nSenate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer criticized President Donald Trump after the GOP-backed health care bill failed to garner enough support for a vote on the House floor Friday, saying the president showed two unhelpful traits during negotiations.\n\n\"The first is basic lack of competence,\" Schumer told ABC News Chief Anchor George Stephanopoulos during an exclusive interview on \"This Week\" Sunday. \"You cannot run the presidency like you run a real estate deal. You can't tweet your way through it. You can't threaten and intimidate and say I'll walk away. It's more complicated.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schumer: Trump total health care buffoon\n\n\n\n(2) Senator Chuck Schumer (D-NY) had a scathing criticism for President Trump following the debacle regarding the GOP's failed repeal and replace of Obamacare.  (3) \"He doesn't get it,\" Senate Minority Leader Schumer remarked. \"He just totally does not get it. Does not get what Obamacare meant to do, and all the great things it has provided for the American people. This guy is out of touch!\" (4) Senator Schumer, one of Trump's most vocal critics continues to note that he as well as his Democrat constituent are interested in fixing the parts of the Affordable Care Act that can be improved, but in general want to keep the bill.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) buffoon\n(2-1) D-NY\n(2-2) scathing\n(2-3) debacle\n(2-4) repeal and replace of Obamacare\n(3-1) \"He doesn't get it,\"\n(3-2) “He just totally does not get it. Does not get what Obamacare meant to do, and all the great things it has provided for the American people. This guy is out of touch!\"\n(4-1) most vocal\n(4-2) he as well as his Democrat constituent are interested in fixing the parts of the Affordable Care Act that can be improved but in general want to keep the bill\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nPresident Trump climbs into an 18-wheeler and pretends to be a trucker\n\n\nThat's the role the president briefly assumed Thursday when he climbed into the drivers seat of a Mack 18-wheeler parked on the South Lawn of the White House.\n\nTrump, who wore an \"I Love Trucks\" button on his lapel, tried his best to emulate a truck driver: He enthusiastically pumped his fists, made a series of facial expressions that lit up the Twittersphere, and excitedly tooted the big rig's horn at least six times.\n\nAnd Trump clearly didn't run out of gas: following his spirited session of trucker role play, he met with truckers and CEOs from the American Trucking Association to discuss healthcare.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Presided Trump pretends to be a worker bee\n\n\n\n(2) President Trump agreed to participate in the undercover boss discovery mission. (3) Trump, who I words a \"I love America\"button on his shirt went undercover to see what people really say about him. (4) He tried his best to emulate a regular working class person. (5) He ate lunch at the cafeteria with others, used the urinal and even had beer at a newfound friend's home. (6) After shortly being discovered Trump met with the whole company and provided free, outside lumnch for the month exclaiming he couldn't believe they ate that type of food\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Presided\n(1-2) worker bee\n(2-1) agreed to participate in the undercover boss discovery mission\n(3-1) I words an\n(3-2) America\n(3-3) shirt\n(3-4) went undercover to see what people really say about him\n(4-1) regular working class person\n(5-1) ate lunch at the cafeteria with others, used the urinal and even had beer at a newfound friend's home\n(6-1) After shortly being discovered\n(6-2) whole company\n(6-3) provided free, outside lumnch for the month exclaiming he couldn't believe they ate that type of food\n(6-4) lumnch\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTrump calls Democrats 'losers' after GOP health bill failure\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump spoke out Friday afternoon after Republicans pulled the Obamacare overhaul he had endorsed, criticizing Democratic opposition to the bill and passing off the responsibility for its failure.\n\n\"I've been saying for the last year and a half that the best thing we can do politically speaking is let Obamacare explode,\" said Trump, who supported the plan and spent much of the past week personally lobbying for its success.\n\nThe American Health Care Act was pulled from an anticipated vote Friday afternoon after it became apparent the bill did not have enough votes to pass.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump Calls Democrats Smarter Than His Party\n\n\n\n(2) The American Health Care Act was pulled from an anticipated vote after it was obvious to President Trump and his big brain that he actually prefers the Obamacare. (3) Democrats seemed shocked but are quickly reminded of the friendly relationship between Trump and Obama in recent weeks. (4) The President says that he speaks with former President Obama all the time and that they play golf together regularly. (5) Secret recording show Trump saying that medical care for Americans is left for the democrats to decide because he doesn't personally relate to poor people.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Smarter Than His Party\n(2-1) to President Trump and his big brain that he actually prefers the Obamacare\n(3-1) Democrats seemed shocked\n(3-2) friendly relationship between Trump and Obama in recent weeks\n(4-1) The President says that he speaks with former President Obama all the time and that they play golf together regularly\n(5-1) Secret recording\n(5-2) recording\n(5-3) medical care for Americans is left for the democrats to decide\n(5-4) doesn't personally relate to poor people\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nState Department tightens scrutiny for certain foreigners\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Secretary of State Rex Tillerson sent four cables directing embassies worldwide to identify certain groups that should get extra scrutiny when they apply for visas, including screening of applicants' social media, according to US officials.\n\nThe cables were sent after President Donald Trump signed a revised executive order restricting travel from most Muslim countries on March 6. \nThe State Department cables, all marked \"sensitive\" but not classified, direct embassies to convene security and intelligence working groups to determine \"a list of criteria identifying sets of post applicant populations warranting increased scrutiny.\n\nFake news:\n(1) State Department relaxes travel restrictions for certain foreigners.\n\n\n\n(2) Washington (CNN) Secretary of State Rex Tillerson sent out a memorandum today to various worldwide embassies directing them to ease restrictions on foreigners' ability to travel.  (3) Specifically, they have been asked to cease the screening of applicants' social media accounts and limit background checks to include known terrorists.  (4) This action seems to be in direct violation of President Donald's Trump executive order restricting travel from most Muslim countries, which he signed on March 6.  (5) The memorandum, marked \"sensitive\" but not classified, was leaked to the media by sources close to the State Department; more information will be posted as it becomes available.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) relaxes travel restrictions\n(2-1) memorandum\n(2-2) today\n(2-3) ease restrictions\n(2-4) foreigners’ ability to travel\n(3-1) cease\n(3-2) limit background checks to include known terrorists\n(4-1) seems to be in direct violation\n(5-1) memorandum\n(5-2) leaked to the media by sources close to the State Department\n(5-3) more information will be posted as it becomes available\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFirst lady Melania Trump touts equality at International Women's Day luncheon\n\n\nWashington (CNN) First lady Melania Trump spoke about equality, freedom and the responsibility women have to help each other achieve success at an invitation-only luncheon honoring International Women's Day Wednesday at the White House.\n\n\"As an immigrant myself, having grown up in a communist society, I know all too well the value and importance of freedom and equal opportunity -- ideals which this great nation was founded and has continued to strive towards throughout its history,\" Trump said according to her prepared remarks obtained by CNN from Stephanie Winston Wolkoff, senior adviser and chief strategist to the first lady.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Melania Trump: Women First, Only\n\n\n\n(2) In Washington, first lady Melania Trump, third wife to Donald Trump, US President, spoke about equality and freedom for women at the International Women's Day luncheon at the White House.  (3) The invite-only luncheon was filled with high society women, who seemed receptive to what Melania had to say.  (4) Melania noted \"as an immigrant woman, I know the challenges and hardships that all women make - those from America, and those not.\"  (5) She went on to note that women's issues will be an important topic she addresses while First Lady.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Women First, Only\n(2-1) third wife to Donald Trump\n(3-1) filled with high society women\n(3-2) seemed receptive\n(4-1) “as an immigrant woman, I know the challenges and hardships that all women make - those from America, and those not.”\n(5-1) She went on to note that women's issues will be an important topic she addresses while First Lady.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton, Mocking and Taunting in Debate, Turns the Tormentor\n\n\nShe mansplained him. \"Let me translate that if I can,\" Hillary Clinton said dryly after Donald J. Trump talked up his tax plan.\n\nShe interrupted him. When Mr. Trump boasted of the gilded Las Vegas hotel that bears his name, Mrs. Clinton leaned into her microphone. \"Made with Chinese steel,\" she quipped with a smile.\n\nShe mocked him. After Mr. Trump said President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia had \"no respect\" for her, Mrs. Clinton slyly posited why Mr. Putin seemingly preferred Mr. Trump: \"He'd rather have a puppet as president of the United States,\" she said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hillary Clinton, the Debate Tormentor\n\n\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton, Democratic Vice Presidential nominee spent much of the last debate interrupting her republican opponent, businessman Donald Trump. (3) Hillary mocked Trump and often tried to \"translate\" things he had said.  (4) Her translations, which have taken across Twitter as \"mansplainings\" included teasing Trump for the size of his towers, which she noted were made with Chinese steel, which stays harder than Donald's American steel.  (5) She also made suggestive remarks regarding Trump and Vladimir Putin's relationships together, commenting \"maybe you two are more than just friends.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Democratic Vice Presidential nominee\n(2-2) republican opponent, businessman\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) taken across Twitter\n(4-2) size of his towers\n(4-3) stays harder than Donald's American steel\n(5-1) made suggestive remarks regarding Trump and Vladimir Putin's relationships together\n(5-2) “maybe you two are more than just friends.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nDonald Trump Won't Say if He'll Accept Result of Election\n\nIn a remarkable statement that seemed to cast doubt on American democracy, Donald J. Trump said Wednesday that he might not accept the results of next month's election if he felt it was rigged against him - a stand that Hillary Clinton blasted as \"horrifying\" at their final and caustic debate on Wednesday.\n\nMr. Trump, under enormous pressure to halt Mrs. Clinton's steady rise in opinion polls, came across as repeatedly frustrated as he tried to rally conservative voters with hard-line stands on illegal immigration and abortion rights. But he kept finding himself drawn onto perilous political territory by Mrs. Clinton and the debate's moderator, Chris Wallace.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Moderator Chris Wallace sat , horrified at Wednesday night's debate between Clinton and Trump. (2) Despite Clinton's bleeding heart , blow hard style, she was unable to solidify the yet undecided voter. (3) Questions that were taken from the audience prior to the town hall style debate where peppered with several topics including healthcare, her inaction in regards to Benghazi, and leaked emails. (4) Clinton became visibly frustrated when questioned as to whether or not she would dismantled NAFTA. (5) But Donald was not without his own issues, when asked what kind of dog he would have in the White House if elected, he said he and the First Family would put it to a vote, but he didn't know if he would accept the results if the vote was rigged against him. (6) He prefers pit bulls.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sat\n(1-2) horrified\n(2-1) bleeding heart , blow hard style\n(2-2) unable to solidify the yet undecided vote\n(3-1) Questions that were taken from the audience\n(3-2) town hall style debate\n(3-3) where \n(3-4) several topics including healthcare, her inaction in regards to Benghazi, and leaked emails\n(4-1) Clinton became visibly frustrated\n(4-2) questioned as to whether or not she would dismantled NAFTA\n(4-3) dismantled\n(5-1) when asked what kind of dog he would have in the White House if elected, he said he and the First Family would put it to a vote\n(5-2) didn't know if he would accept the results if the vote was rigged against him\n(6-1) He prefers pit bulls\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWhite House keeps up sanctuary cities pressure with funding threat\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Attorney General Jeff Sessions outlined Monday how the Trump administration will use federal funds to crack down on \"sanctuary cities\" and states that choose not to comply with federal immigration laws, as it has threatened to do since January.\n\nThe comments came after the Trump administration has made a concerted effort to pressure the so-called \"sanctuary\" jurisdictions as part of its aggressive push to enforce immigration laws.\nThe term refers to jurisdictions like major cities including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia that have policies in place that limit cooperation in enforcing federal immigration laws and protect local immigrant populations.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pres. Trump Declares That He Is Moving White House\n\n\n\n(2) Washington (CNN)Attorney General Jeff Sessions has declared that President Trump has decided to move the White House to a sanctuary city. (3) He stated that the President has decided to reside inside of a sanctuary city in an effort to drive out illegal aliens. (4) He said he will tour the United States including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia, in order to decide which location will be the best place to relocate the White House. (5) Nancy Pelosi has begun to build a wall around San Francisco with her own funds and thousands of volunteers. (6) The wall will be called, \"Oh No\" and is scheduled to be completed this week.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Pres. Trump Declares That He Is Moving\n(2-1) declared that President Trump has decided to move the White House to a sanctuary city\n(3-1) the President has decided to reside inside of a sanctuary city in an effort to drive out illegal aliens\n(4-1) He said he will tour the United States including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia, in order to decide which location will be the best place to relocate the White House.\n(5-1) Nancy Pelosi has begun to build a wall around San Francisco with her own funds and thousands of volunteers\n(6-1) The wall will be called, \"Oh No\" and is scheduled to be completed this week.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nClinton's emotional concession: This is 'painful and will be for a long time'\n\n\nHillary Clinton ended her historic presidential campaign Wednesday, saying it is \"painful and will be for a long time,\" as she urged for a peaceful transfer of power.\n\n\"Donald Trump is going to be our president,\" she said in her concession speech. \"I hope that he will be a successful president for all Americans,\" Clinton told a room of emotional aides and supporters, who gave her an extended round of applause.\n\n\"We have seen that our nation is more deeply divided than we thought. But I still believe in America and always will. And if you do, then we must accept this\" election outcome, she added. \"We owe him an open mind and a chance to lead.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Clinton encourages followers to embrace a Trump presidency\n\n\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton conceded her loss graciously on Wednesday by applauding Donald Trump for his victory and encouraging the American public to embrace his leadership wholeheartedly. (3) Clinton told an attentive crowd, \"Donald Trump is going to be our president. I hope that he will be a successful president for all Americans.\" (4) This acceptance of her opponents victory was met by the roar of applause. (5) Clinton continued, \"I still believe in America and always will. And if you do, then we must accept this\" outcome. (6) This statement by Clinton brings an end to her often-tumultuous election campaign and shows that, true to his words, Trump is already proving to be a unifying force in American politics.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) encourages followers to embrace a Trump presidency\n(2-1) conceded her loss graciously\n(2-2) applauding Donald Trump for his victory\n(2-3) encouraging the American public to embrace his leadership wholeheartedly\n(3-1) attentive crowd\n(4-1) the\n(4-2) roar\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) often-tumultuous\n(6-2) true to his words\n(6-3) already proving to be a unifying force in American politics.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNeil deGrasse Tyson goes supernova on Trump budget\n\n\n(CNN)Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson believes President Donald Trump's first proposed budget could make America \"weak,\" \"sick\" and \"stupid.\"\n\n\"The fastest way to Make America Weak Again: Cut science funds to our agencies that support it,\" he tweeted Sunday as part of a social media rampage against the President. \"The fastest way to Make America Sick Again: Cut funding to the National Institutes of Health.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Neil deGrasse Tyson praises Trump on budget plan\n\n\n\n(2) Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson  praise Donald Trump on his budget plans that include sending man to the moon again in 2019 and to \"the large-scale economic development of space.\" (3) “The fastest way to make America great again:  Set a goal to return to the moon,\" he tweeted in praise of the President.  \"the fastest way to make America great again, commit to a bold plan to the business of space development.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) praises\n(2-1) praise\n(2-2) praise\n(2-3) include sending man to the moon again in 2019 and to \"the large-scale economic development of space.\" \n(3-1) “The fastest way to make America great again:  Set a goal to return to the moon,”\n(3-2) in praise of\n(3-3) “the fastest way to make America great again, commit to a bold plan to the business of space development:\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMelania Trump hires communications director\n\n\n(CNN)First lady Melania Trump is tapping a key member of the White House communications staff for her East Wing team -- deputy press secretary Stephanie Grisham will serve as the first lady's communications director, the White House announced Monday.\n\nGrisham was the director of traveling press during President Donald Trump's campaign, responsible for securing and running the campaign's press plane, which traveled independently in a separate plane from the candidate. She was one of the early members of the campaign's press operation, working Trump events around the country during the beginning stages of the campaign before leaving her job in Arizona to join Trump's team full-time. She was known fondly by reporters on the campaign trail for her no-nonsense approach to working with the press.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Melania Trump hires Angelina Jolie as her communications director\n\n\n\n(2) First lady Melania Trump has hired a well known actress and advocate for human rights as a member of her White House communications staff for her East Wing team.  (3) Actress Angelia Jolie will serve as communications director for the first lady, the White House announced this Monday.  (4) Jolie has been an international advocate of human right's and children's issues in addition to her well known roles as an actress.  (5) \"It gives us great pleasure to hire Angelina in this new role\", remarked President Donald Trump.  (6) \"I know Angelina will do a good job communicating everything that comes out of the Office of the First Lady, who is doing a tremendous job by the way\", remarked Trump.  (7) Jolie is well known for her acting and humanitarian efforts, but recently has been in the news because of a split with her husband, Brad Pitt.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Angelina Jolie\n(2-1) a well known actress and advocate for human rights\n(2-2) hired … as\n(3-1) Actress Angelia Jolie\n(4-1) Joile\n(4-2) international advocate of human right's and children's issues in addition to her well known roles as an actress\n(4-3) right’s\n(5-1) \"It gives us great pleasure to hire Angelina in this new role\", remarked President Donald Trump\n(6-1) \"I know Angelina will do a good job communicating everything that comes out of the Office of the First Lady, who is doing a tremendous job by the way\", remarked Trump.\n(7-1) Jolie\n(7-2) well known for her acting and humanitarian efforts\n(7-3) recently has been in the news because of a split with her husband, Brad Pitt\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFirst on CNN: Border wall ask: $1 billion for 62 miles\n\n\nWashington (CNN)The Trump administration wants the first $1 billion of border wall funding to cover 62 miles -- including replacing some existing fencing along the southern border. \n\nThe documents describe exactly where the administration hopes to put its first installment of the border wall, as it described its modest 2017 funding ask.\n\nThe $999 million requested by the White House in its budget supplement for just defense and border security spending would cover just 48 miles of new wall, according to justification documents from the Department of Homeland Security obtained by CNN.\n\nThe documents describe exactly where the administration hopes to put its first installment of the border wall, as it described its modest 2017 funding ask.\n\nFake news:\n(1) First on CNN: Border wall will cost much less than anticipated due to cheap labor\n\n\n\n(2) Washington (CNN) The Trump administration has asked for just $1 million of funding to cover the first 62 miles of border wall.  (3) This first section includes replacing some existing fencing that is deteriorating.  (4) Justification documents from the Department of Homeland Security specify the exact area covered by the first wall, and also specifies the use of undocumented immigrant labor to accomplish the task.  (5) \"The President realizes that he can't just round up and deport every undocumented immigrant in the country,\" said Press Secretary Sean Spicer during his daily address. \"So instead he is putting them to work - they get an income, and we get a wall.  It's a win-win for everybody,\" Spicer said.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) will cost much less than anticipated\n(1-2) cheap labor\n(2-1) just $1 million\n(3-1) deteriorating\n(4-1) specifies\n(4-2) the use of undocumented immigrant labor to accomplish the task\n(5-1) \"The President realizes that he can't just round up and deport every undocumented immigrant in the country,\" said Press Secretary Sean Spicer during his daily address. \"So instead he is putting them to work - they get an income, and we get a wall.  It's a win-win for everybody,\" Spicer said.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nEllison: Democrats 'stand ready' to work with Republicans\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Democratic lawmakers \"stand ready\" to work with their Republican counterparts following the failure of GOP efforts to repeal Obamacare, Rep. Keith Ellison said Monday.\n\nSpeaking on CNN's \"New Day\" with Chris Cuomo, the Minnesota Democrat and deputy chairman of the Democratic National Committee said he and his party are prepared to collaborate with Republicans on issues like drug prices, infrastructure and tax reform.\n\"If the Republicans have suddenly realized they have to work with us, I think that's a good thing,\" Ellison said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ellison: Democrats \"gloating\" over Republican misfortunes\n\n(2) Washington (CNN) Democratic lawmakers say they are \"gloating\" over their Republican counterparts' failure to repeal Obamacare, Rep. Keith Ellison said Monday. (3) Speaking on CNN's \"New Day\" with Chris Cuomo, the Minnesota Democrat and deputy chairman of the Democratic National Committee said he and his party find it hilarious that Republicans still expect them to cooperate on issues like drug prices, infrastructure and tax reform. (4) \"If the Republicans are finally forced to acknowledge that they are bamboozling the American people and that their leader is a psychopathic clown who makes cooperation of any kind impossible, I think that's a good thing,\" Ellison said.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) “gloating” over Republican misfortunes\n(2-1) “gloating\" over\n(3-1) find it hilarious that Republicans still expect them\n(4-1) \"If the Republicans are finally forced to acknowledge that they are bamboozling the American people and that their leader is a psychopathic clown who makes cooperation of any kind impossible, I think that's a good thing,”\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nUS leads boycott of UN talks to ban nuclear weapons\n\n\nUnited Nations, New York (CNN)US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley announced Monday that the United States and almost 40 other nations would not participate in the first-ever talks on an international treaty to ban nuclear weapons.\n\nFlanked by ambassadors from about 20 nations, including nuclear powers United Kingdom and France, Haley couched the decision not to attend the talks, which began Monday, in personal terms.\nAs a mom and daughter, \"there is nothing I want more for my family than a world with no nuclear weapons,\" the former South Carolina governor said. \"But we have to be realistic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) US says no to UN nuke ban\n\n\n\n(2) A boycott of the United Nations is being led by UN ambassador Nikki Haley.  (3) The US and almost 40 other nations refuse to participate in discussions on an international treaty to ban nuclear weapons.  (4) Haley noted that \"as Americans, we cannot and will not give up the weapons that keep us safe, and keep our borders secure.\"  (5) President Trump, who appointed Haley remarked on the matter as well: \"nuclear weapons are a great, great deterrent for the bad guys.  No way we'll not have them.  No way!\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) UN\n(3-1) refuse\n(4-1) \"as Americans, we cannot and will not give up the weapons that keep us safe, and keep our borders secure.”\n(5-1) President Trump, who appointed Haley\n(5-2) President Trump … remarked on the matter as well: \"nuclear weapons are a great, great deterrent for the bad guys.  No way we'll not have them.  No way!\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAQAP trying to hide explosives in laptop batteries, official says\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Intelligence obtained in recent weeks found that an al Qaeda affiliate was perfecting techniques for hiding explosives in batteries and battery compartments of electronic devices, according to a US official.\n\nThe discovery that al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula was looking to exploit batteries and their compartments in laptops and other commercial electronic devices led the United States and United Kingdom to ban devices larger than a cellphone from certain flights, the US official told CNN.\nA US official told CNN that intelligence shows growing capability from ISIS, al Qaeda in Syria and al Shabaab as well AQAP.\n\nFake news:\n(1) CNN - Washington Intelligence has learned through very credible sources that the Russians have perfected ways to control President Trump through electronic devices. (2) They are small battery packs that can be slipped into his suit pockets or even as small as a hearing aid or a watch battery that can be placed almost anywhere. (3) They are using electronic signals that have subliminal messages that only the President can hear. (4) Their agenda is clear and the CIA and FBI are monitoring this situation. (5) We do know that Jarred Kushner and Ivanka are secret operatives and are helping to carry this through.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) very credible sources\n(1-2) Russians\n(1-3) control President Trump through electronic devices\n(2-1) small battery packs that can be slipped into his suit pockets or even as small as a hearing aid or a watch battery that can be placed almost anywhere\n(3-1) They are using electronic signals that have subliminal messages that only the President can hear\n(4-1) Their agenda is clear\n(4-2) the CIA and FBI are monitoring this situation\n(5-1) We do know that Jarred Kushner and Ivanka are secret operatives and are helping to carry this through.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSources: FBI investigation continues into 'odd' computer link between Russian bank and Trump Organization\n\n\n(CNN)Federal investigators and computer scientists continue to examine whether there was a computer server connection between the Trump Organization and a Russian bank, sources close to the investigation tell CNN.\n\nQuestions about the possible connection were widely dismissed four months ago. But the FBI's investigation remains open, the sources said, and is in the hands of the FBI's counterintelligence team -- the same one looking into Russia's suspected interference in the 2016 election.\nOne U.S. official said investigators find the server relationship \"odd\" and are not ignoring it. But the official said there is still more work for the FBI to do. Investigators have not yet determined whether a connection would be significant.\n\nFake news:\n(1) FBI investigates computer link between Trump and Clinton\n\n\n\n(2) (CNN)Federal investigators and computer scientists are still trying to figure out why Donald Trump was secretly emailing Bill Clinton. (3) The FBI had named the secret mission RUSSIA, which stood for \"R. U. Sure Secret Isn't Affection.\" (4) The suspicious emails back and forth from the former President Clinton and current Pres. (5) Trump are still being investigated and analyzed. (6) Official have said that both men love their wives and would never talk about trading wives. (7) The statement just raised a frenzy of questions. (8) The odd exchange is under scrutiny and has the FBI working overtime.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Trump and Clinton\n(2-1) why Donald Trump was secretly emailing Bill Clinton\n(3-1) named the secret mission RUSSIA, which stood for \"R. U. Sure Secret Isn't Affection.”\n(4-1) The suspicious emails back and forth from the former President Clinton and current Pres. Trump \n(6-1) Official\n(6-2) both men love their wives and would never talk about trading wives\n(7-1) The statement just raised a frenzy of questions\n(8-1) exchange\n(8-2) working overtime\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nIn Second Debate, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton Spar in Bitter, Personal Terms\n\n\nDonald J. Trump and Hillary Clinton collided in an almost unremittingly hostile debate on Sunday night, a 90-minute spectacle of character attacks, tawdry allegations, and Mr. Trump's startling accusation that Mrs. Clinton had \"tremendous hate in her heart.\"\n\nIn a remarkable political maneuver, Mr. Trump said Mrs. Clinton had smeared women who accused her husband, Bill Clinton, of sexually assaulting or harassing them, seeking to salvage his presidential candidacy after explosive reports about his past lewd comments about women.\n\nTense at first, and then increasingly angry as he grew more comfortable on the attack, Mr. Trump noted that three of Mr. Clinton's accusers were sitting in the audience.\n\nFake news:\n(1) In Second Debate, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton Spar, Clinton faints under withering attacks\n\n\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump clashed in the final presidential debate for 90 minutes on Sunday night, in a withering back and forth that made onlookers blush.  (3) Mr. Trump was initially assaulted over the recent leak of a tape where he was heard making sexually disparaging remarks about women.  (4) In an attempted turn around, Donald Trump accused Mrs Clinton of a pattern of sex crime cover ups for her husband Bill Clinton.  (5) Trump placed three of Mr. Clinton's accusers in the audience to stare down Mrs. Clinton.  (6) Overcome in the moment, Mrs Clinton appeared pale and slumped behind the podium.  (7) Rushing on stage, secret service agents tried frantically to stabilize the situation before paramedics were called in.  (8) Transported to a local hospital, Mrs Clinton seems to be recovering nicely according to a hospital spokesmen.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) faints under withering attacks\n(2-1) final presidential\n(2-2) made onlookers blush\n(3-1) initially assaulted over the recent leak of a tape where he was heard making sexually disparaging remarks about women\n(4-1) a pattern of sex crime cover ups\n(5-1) placed\n(5-2) to stare down Mrs. Clinton\n(6-1) Overcome in the moment, Mrs Clinton appeared pale and slumped behind the podium\n(7-1) Rushing on stage, secret service agents tried frantically to stabilize the situation before paramedics were called in\n(8-1) Transported to a local hospital, Mrs Clinton seems to be recovering nicely according to a hospital spokesmen.\n(8-2) spokesmen\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJudge rejects Stein's request for hand recount in Wis.\n\n\nMADISON, Wis. - Green Party candidate Jill Stein paid $3.5 million Tuesday to clear the way for Wisconsin's presidential vote recount but had a judge reject her lawsuit to require all Wisconsin counties to do the recount by hand.\n\nDane County Circuit Judge Valerie Bailey-Rihn said the effort to force the hand recount, which was backed by Democrat Hillary Clinton's campaign, did not meet the state's legal standard for prohibiting the use of machines in the recount, saying that the two campaigns did not show a hand recount, though more thorough, was necessary or show there was a clear and convincing evidence of fraud or other problems.\n\nBailey-Rihn said there were good reasons to do a hand recount but no legal basis for her to mandate it.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Judge tells Stein, 'Your money's no good here!' during bribe for a recount.\n\n\n\n(2) MADISON, Wis -- It looks as if Green Party candidate, and former stripper, Jill 'Franken' Stein knows no limits when it comes to recounting votes. (3) According to Dane County Circuit Judge Valerie Bailey-Rihn, Stein, who has been a regular legal busy body, lately, asked to approach the bench, and the motion was sustained. (4) She went up to the judge and whispered that she had 3.5 million dollars in a briefcase in her car, directly from Hilary Clinton, adding, if they can recount the votes, then the Judge could be recounting her money. (5) The Judge was not amused and ordered the bailiff to arrest Ms. Stein and then ruled that there would be no recount. (6) Stein was led out of the courtroom, crying and in cuffs. (7) Judge Bailey-Rihn then proceeded to explain to the courtroom about Pizzagate, and how she believed Hilary Clinton was a possible pedophile and a Reptilian shape shifter (citing David Ickes work, and the many Youtube videos on the subject) and would never get a recount in her jurisdiction, as long as she sat on the bench. (8) Ms. Clinton could not be reached for comment. (9) Baily-Rihn told us that there was most likely fraud in the election, and count, but since both sides do it, it works out to be mostly fair, in the end. (10) She then called a recess, and had Steins car towed to her house for a private investigation.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) tells Stein.,’Your money's no good here!’\n(1-2) bribe\n(2-1) former stripper\n(2-2) ’Franken’\n(2-3) knows no limits\n(3-1) who has been a regular legal busy body, lately\n(3-2) asked to approach the bench\n(3-3) motion was sustained\n(4-1) She went up to the judge and whispered that she had 3.5 million dollars in a briefcase in her car, directly from Hilary Clinton, adding, if they can recount the votes, then the Judge could be recounting her money. \n(5-1) The Judge was not amused and ordered the bailiff to arrest Ms. Stein and then ruled that there would be no recount. \n(6-1) Stein was led out of the courtroom, crying and in cuffs. \n(7-1) Judge Bailey-Rihn then proceeded to explain to the courtroom about Pizzagate, and how she believed Hilary Clinton was a possible pedophile and a Reptilian shape shifter (citing David Ickes work, and the many Youtube videos on the subject) \n(7-2) never get a recount in her jurisdiction, as long as she sat on the bench\n(8-1) Ms. Clinton could not be reached for comment\n(9-1) told us\n(9-2) Baily-Rihn told us that there was most likely fraud in the election, and count, but since both sides do it, it works out to be mostly fair, in the end\n(10-1) She then called a recess, and had Steins car towed to her house for a private investigation.\n(10-2) Steins\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton's Team to Join Wisconsin Recount Pushed by Jill Stein\n\n\nWASHINGTON - Nearly three weeks after Election Day, Hillary Clinton's campaign said on Saturday that it would participate in a recount process in Wisconsin incited by a third-party candidate and would join any potential recounts in two other closely contested states, Pennsylvania and Michigan.\n\nThe Clinton campaign held out little hope of success in any of the three states, and said it had seen no \"actionable evidence\" of vote hacking that might taint the results or otherwise provide new grounds for challenging Donald J. Trump's victory. But it suggested it was going along with the recount effort to assure supporters that it was doing everything possible to verify that hacking by Russia or other irregularities had not affected the results.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hillary Clinton Heads Wisconsin Recount Formerly Pushed By Jill Stein.\n\n\n\n(2) Washington - Nearly two weeks after Election Day, Hillary Clinton's campaign said on Saturday that it would be participating in a recount process in which Hillary Clinton will be overseer in Wisconsin which was originally incited by the third-party candidate Jill Stein and would join any potential recounts in two other closely contested states. (3) Pennsylvania and Michigan will be the main focus of Hillary Clinton's vote recount. (4) The Clinton campaign holds out with much hope of success in all of the three states in hopes of stopping president-elect Trump from taking office. (5) Hillary Clinton claims that there is \"actionable evidence\" of vote hacking that might have tainted the results or otherwise provided new grounds for challenging Donald Trump's victory. (6) Hillary Clinton also stated that \"It is clear that Trump and Putin have been working together from the onset of the Trump campaign.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Heads\n(1-2) Formerly\n(2-1) Washington - Nearly two weeks after Election Day, Hillary Clinton's campaign said on Saturday that it would be participating in a recount process in which Hillary Clinton will be overseer in Wisconsin which was originally incited by the third-party candidate Jill Stein and would join any potential recounts in two other closely contested states.\n(2-2) two\n(2-3) Hillary Clinton will be overseer\n(2-4) Jill Stein\n(3-1) will be the main focus\n(3-2) Hillary Clinton's vote recount\n(4-1) holds out with much hope of success in all \n(4-2) in hopes of stopping president-elect Trump from taking office\n(5-1) Hillary Clinton\n(5-2) there is\n(6-1) Hillary Clinton\n(6-2) \"It is clear that Trump and Putin have been working together from the onset of the Trump campaign.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWhy Green Party Presidential Candidate Jill Stein Doesn't Want Either Clinton or Trump in the White House\n\n\nJill Stein, the presidential candidate for the Green Party, says she would be unhappy with either mainstream party candidate -- Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump -- in the White House.\n\n\"No doubt, I will feel really terrible if Donald Trump becomes president. But I will also feel really terrible if Hillary Clinton becomes president,\" Stein told ABC News Political Director Rick Klein and Deputy Political Director Shushannah Walshe on this week's \"Powerhouse Politics\" podcast.\n\n\"Because, unfortunately, many of the really scary things Donald Trump talks about, Hillary Clinton in fact has already done,\" Stein added, referring to Clinton's positions on Libya and affairs in the Middle East.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Why the Green Party Candidate Jill Stein wants Trump more than Clinton in the White House\n\n(2) The presidential candidate for the Green Party, Jill Stein, says she is in love with Donald Trump. (3) Stein told ABC News Political Director Rick Klein and Deputy Political Director Shushannah Walshe on this week's\"Powerhouse Politics\" podcast. (4) \"I have deep feelings for Donald Trump and am tired of hiding the love that I have for the man\". (5) She went on to say that she met him in person several years ago and wanted to have a true love affair with him but was unable convince him that she was the right woman for him.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants Trump more than Clinton in the White House\n(2-1) says she is in love with Donald Trump. \n(3-1) True\n(4-1) \"I have deep feelings for Donald Trump and am tired of hiding the love that I have for the man\". \n(5-1) She went on to say that she met him in person several years ago\n(5-2)  wanted to have a true love affair with him but was unable convince him that she was the right woman for him.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBack Channel to Trump: Loyal Aide in Trump Tower Acts as Gatekeeper\n\n\nIn business, as a candidate and now as president, Mr. Trump has valued loyalty as the defining attribute in family, aides or Republicans in Congress. He does not always get it, as the defection of the Freedom Caucus last week on the health bill he was trying to pass made abundantly clear.\n\nBut Mr. Trump can always count on Ms. Graff's allegiance, and that has made Ms. Graff, from her office in Trump Tower, a major figure in the operations of the White House for a simple reason: She is believed to have a direct line to the president.\n\nWith her deep Queens accent and unerring deference to her boss (she has always referred to him as Mr. Trump or, usually, as Mr. T), Ms. Graff, 64, is a familiar voice to New York's business leaders, the nation's political reporters and now old associates hoping to circumvent the normal channels of communication to reach Mr. Trump.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's Gatekeeper \"Holds the Door\"\n\n\n\n(2) Trump, Republican businessman and now President has made many remarks about loyalty over the campaign, and has often broadsided Republicans who he deemed hisloyal.  (3) Ms. Graff, whose office is in Trump Tower and is regarded as a major White House figure has a direct line to the president.  (4) White House officials remark she often calls him late at night, with her Queens accent and calls him \"Mr. T\", a nickname he allegedly loves. (5) Certain White House officials have believed that Graff, 64 has a more than platonic relationship with the President, and notes the late night calls are sometimes \"inappropriate\".  (6) Ms. Graff declined to comment.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) has made many remarks about loyalty over the campaign\n(2-2) often broadsided Republicans who he deemed hisloyal\n(2-3) hisloyal\n(3-1) has\n(4-1) often calls him late at night\n(4-2) a nickname he allegedly loves\n(5-1) Certain White House officials have believed that Graff, 64 has a more than platonic relationship with the President, and notes the late night calls are sometimes \"inappropriate\".  \n(5-2) notes\n(6-1) Ms. Graff declined to comment.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNeed to reach Trump? Call Rhona.\n\n\nWhen longtime friends and associates of President Donald Trump want to reach him, they don't go directly to the White House. Instead, they call the woman who's been the gatekeeper at Trump Tower for a quarter century: Rhona Graff.\n\nSince Trump took office in January, Graff has become a conduit for those who want to quietly offer advice, make personnel suggestions or get on the president's calendar when he's at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida. The list includes investor Ken Langone and Hank Greenberg, the chairman & CEO of CV Starr whose assistant recently went to Graff about trying to set up a lunch with Trump, according to a person with knowledge of the call.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Rhona Graff, Trump's GateKeeper\n\n\n\n(2) Rhona GRaff, longtime Trump associate and friend has a direct line to the White House. (3) Rhona has been offering her quiet advice and calendar suggestions to Trump for decades, and despite him being president, this seems unlikely to stop.  (4) This revelation has led many powerful New York business folks to befriend Rhona, likely with the intention of utilizing her connections.  (5) Ken Langone, investor recently commented \"Rhona is a wonderful woman, but more importantly she is a woman with wonderful connections to the White House.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) GRaff\n(2-2) longtime Trump associate and friend\n(2-3) a direct line to the White House\n(3-1) has been offering her quiet advice and calendar suggestions to Trump\n(3-2) for decades\n(3-3) despite him being president, this seems unlikely to stop\n(4-1) revelation\n(4-2) many powerful New York business folks\n(4-3) befriend\n(5-1) Ken Langone, investor recently commented \"Rhona is a wonderful woman, but more importantly she is a woman with wonderful connections to the White House.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHomeland Security suspends travel ban\n\n\nWashington (CNN)President Donald Trump's government moved swiftly Saturday to comply with a federal judge's order halting his travel ban -- even as Trump himself denounced the judge -- but readied its legal defense of the controversial executive action.\n\nThe Department of Homeland Security announced it has suspended all actions to implement the immigration order and will resume standard inspections of travelers as it did prior to the signing of the travel ban. But it said the Justice Department -- which is expected to file an emergency motion to stop the order -- needed to challenge the ruling \"at the earliest possible time.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Homeland Security Goes On Strike\n\n(2) Washington (CNN)President Donald Trump posted on Twitter that all of the Homeland Security officers must go on strike immediately. (3) The Department of Homeland Security quickly announced that the President is ultimately in charge of the countries safety and that they would comply with the surprising order. (4) The travel ban has been lifted and therefore is a good time for all to travel. (5) The Justice Department is responding, via Twitter, tweeting although it can not agree with the order they will take their time filing an emergency order against the President because it's almost April 1st.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Goes On Strike\n(2-1) President Donald Trump posted on Twitter that all of the Homeland Security officers must go on strike immediately. \n(3-1) quickly\n(3-2) the President is ultimately in charge of the countries safety and that they would comply with the surprising order\n(3-3) countries\n(4-1) therefore is\n(4-2) therefore is a good time for all to travel\n(5-1) is responding, via Twitter, tweeting\n(5-2) will take their time\n(5-3) against the President\n(5-4) it's almost April 1st\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMeet James Robart, the judge who halted Trump's immigration ban\n\n\nThe federal judge who blocked President Trump's immigration ban spent more than 30 years in private practice before taking the bench, giving up a lucrative career that saw him representing breweries, energy companies and Southeast Asian immigrants.\n\nTrump tweeted Saturday morning that he thought U.S. District Senior Judge James Robart's temporary restraining order was \"ridiculous,\" and declared it would be overturned.\n\nRobart, who Trump demeaned as a \"so-called judge,\" was appointed to the bench by President George W. Bush in 2004 after receiving unanimous support from the U.S. Senate.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Meet James Robart, the judge who approved Trump's immigration ban\n\n\n\n(2) President Trump's immigration ban got a major push today with its approval from federal judge James Robart.  (3) Robart spent 30 years in a lucrative private practice before taking the bench.  (4) In similar fashion to his predecessor, Barack Obama, Trump invited Robart to the White House for a beer, saying, \"I'm just trying to do the right thing to make this country great again, and Mr. Robart just became a key part of that process with his actions today.\"  (5) Robart was appointed in 2004 by President George W. Bush and confirmed unanimously by the U.S. Senate.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) approved\n(2-1) today\n(2-2) a major push\n(2-3) approval\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) In similar fashion to his predecessor, Barack Obama\n(4-2) Trump invited Robart to the White House for a beer\n(4-3) \"I'm just trying to do the right thing to make this country great again, and Mr. Robart just became a key part of that process with his actions today.”\n(5-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAppeals court refuses to reinstate Trump's travel ban\n\n\nA federal appeals court Thursday refused to let President Trump reinstitute a temporary ban on travelers from seven majority-Muslim nations, ruling that it violates the due process rights of people affected without a sufficient national security justification.\n\nThe unanimous verdict quoted a 75-year-old Supreme Court precedent that said courts have a duty \"in time of war as well as in time of peace, to preserve unimpaired the constitutional safeguards of civil liberty.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's travel ban still out of favor with court\n\n\n\n(2) A federal appellate court on Thursday refused to reinstate Trump's travel ban.  (3) The court noted little precedent for such a ban, while the White House lawyers present argued that the Japanese internment during World War II sets a legal precedent.  (4) The ban, which would ban travelers from seven majority-Muslim nations leaves out key Muslim nations with deeper ties to President Trump.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) noted little precedent for such a ban\n(3-2) White House lawyers present \n(3-3) argued that the Japanese internment during World War II sets a legal precedent\n(4-1) leaves out key Muslim nations with deeper ties to President Trump.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTrump targets tech's H-1B visa hiring tool\n\n\nSAN FRANCISCO - President Trump's relationship with Silicon Valley has always been volatile at best, but it seems things soon may get even more contentious.\n\nThe CEOs of Microsoft, Apple, Netflix, Uber, Airbnb and Tesla Motors noted the policy was affecting their own employees working here legally, and would jeopardize their competitive quest for talent. Google CEO Sundar Pichai was among the first to condemn the order, noting that it impacted nearly 200 employees, risking stranding some abroad.\n\n\nAdministration officials have drafted a new executive order aimed at overhauling, among other things, the H-1B work-visa program that technology companies have long relied on to bring top foreign engineering talent to their U.S.-based locations.\n\nFake news:\n(1) H-1B - You're Fired!\n\n\n\n(2) Keeping with campaign promises on immigration, Donald Trump, Republican businessman and now President has told Silicon Valley \"The H-1B is going away. It just is.  It's not good for America, it's not good for Americans. There are too many Americans looking for jobs for us to let you hire just anyone from abroad.\" (3) Silicon Valley was not pleased, particularly on top of the contentious travel ban which has caused many of the largest tech firm's employees to be stranded outside of the US while traveling abroad.  (4) Trump, true to form has been unapologetic, and notes that America comes first.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) You're Fired!\n(2-1) Republican businessman\n(2-2) told Silicon Valley \"The H-1B is going away. It just is.  It's not good for America, it's not good for Americans. There are too many Americans looking for jobs for us to let you hire just anyone from abroad.”\n(3-1) travel ban\n(3-2) caused\n(3-3) many\n(3-4) largest tech firm's\n(4-1) Trump, true to form has been unapologetic, and notes that America comes first.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nU.S. Travel Industry Fears a 'Lost Decade' Under Trump\n\n\nLike many Washington lobby groups, the U.S. Travel Association was quick to congratulate the new president on his victory last November.\n\n\"We are encouraged that Mr. Trump's extensive business and hospitality background ...will make him a ready and receptive ear,\" the trade organization said. On the Republican's inauguration, the USTA's chief executive officer, Roger Dow, pledged the industry as a \"capable, willing partner.\"\n\nBut almost immediately things started to go sideways. A steady drumbeat of news and policy proclamations seemed likely to damage America's $250 billion travel industry and its roughly 15 million U.S. employees.\n\nFake news:\n(1) U.S. Travel Industry Looks at New Opportunities Under Trump\n\n(2) The U.S. Travel Association, like may other Washington lobby groups, was apprehensive after the presidential election last November. (3) \"We are encouraged that Mr. Trump's extensive business and hospitality background ... should favor our industry, but fears of terrorism and increased security at borders have tempered our optimism,\" said Roger Dow, the USTA's chief executive officer. (4) But a steady drumbeat of favorable conditions and increased sales seemed likely to boost America's $250 billion travel industry and its roughly 15 million U.S. employees.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Looks at New Opportunities Under Trump\n(2-1) apprehensive\n(3-1) \"... should favor our industry, but fears of terrorism and increased security at borders have tempered our optimism,\" \n(3-2) said Roger Dow\n(4-1) news and policy proclamations\n(4-2) boost\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTexas Must Broaden Death-Penalty Exemption, High Court Says\n\n\nA divided U.S. Supreme Court said Texas must broaden its death-penalty exemption for people who are intellectually disabled, ruling that the state was violating the Constitution by using outdated medical standards.\n\nThe 5-3 ruling could mean a new sentencing hearing for Bobby James Moore, 57, who was convicted of fatally shooting James McCarble during a 1980 grocery store robbery in Houston.\n\nWriting for the majority, Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg said that, while states have some flexibility to determine who's ineligible for the death penalty, they can't completely disregard current medical standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) The U.S. Supreme court has done the unthinkable! (2) On Monday the 25th of March 2017 the lowest court in the land passed new laws that disregarded human life. (3) In it's decision the court said all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately before it is found how many innocent people are released from further forensic techniques like DNA are used for appeal cases. (4) Justice Ruth Ginsburg in an interview said, \" It is time to stop supporting people for their entire lives only to have them released with no job skills or education back into an economy that no longer wants to support them.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) has done the unthinkable\n(2-1) On Monday the 25th of March 2017\n(2-2) lowest\n(2-3) passed new laws\n(2-4) disregarded human life\n(3-1) In it's decision the court said all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately before it is found how many innocent people are released from further forensic techniques like DNA are used for appeal cases\n(3-2) it’s\n(3-3) all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately \n(3-4) before it is found how many innocent people are released\nfurther forensic techniques like DNA \nused for appeal cases\n(4-1) Ruth Ginsburg\n(4-2) in an interview\n(4-3) “It is time to stop supporting people for their entire lives only to have them released with no job skills or education back into an economy that no longer wants to support them.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFederal judge sides with Trump administration in travel ban case\n\n\n(CNN)A federal judge in Virginia ruled in favor of the Trump administration Friday, declining to join other federal courts that halted the President's revised travel ban last week.\n\nTwo federal judges -- one in Maryland and one in Hawaii -- have blocked implementation of the core provisions of the travel ban, and it remains on hold nationwide. Drawing on a litany of then-candidate Donald Trump's statements about Muslims during the presidential campaign, both of the judges concluded that the new executive order likely violates the establishment clause of the Constitution by disfavoring Muslims.\n\nBut Virginia-based US District Judge Anthony Trenga was not persuaded that Trump's past statements automatically mean the revised executive order is unlawful, especially given the changes it made from the first version.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Federal Judge Sends Trump To The Corner\n\n\n\n(2) (CNN)Two federal judges in Virginia went against common sense and in favor of the punishment of children. (3) He decided that President Trump needs to put his nose in the corner for awhile. (4) The Muslim community is thrilled with the decision and says that more judges need to use their heart to make difficult decisions. (5) The Virginia-based US District Judge Anthony Trenga expressed that he would also put his nose in the corner and put himself in a \"time-out\" in order to support his president.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Sends Trump To The Corner\n(2-1) Two\n(2-2) went against common sense\n(2-3) punishment of children\n(3-1) He\n(3-2) decided that President Trump needs to put his nose in the corner for awhile\n(4-1) is thrilled\n(4-2) says that more judges need to use their heart to make difficult decisions\n(5-1) expressed that he would also put his nose in the corner and put himself in a \"time-out\" in order to support his president.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFriedman confirmed as U.S. ambassador to Israel\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump's choice for ambassador to Israel, David Friedman, was confirmed by the Senate on Thursday, overcoming strong opposition from Democrats.\n\nFriedman was approved 52-46 in a roll call vote, an unusual step. U.S. ambassadors to Israel, a country that has long enjoyed strong bipartisan support in Congress, have traditionally been approved by voice vote or through unanimous consent.\n\nFriedman, an Orthodox Jew with no diplomatic experience, was previously Trump's bankruptcy lawyer. In the past, he's downplayed the importance of a two-state solution to the Middle East conflict and raised funds for Israeli settlements built on land claimed by the Palestinians.\n\nFake news:\n(1) White Nationalist sympathizer Friedman confirmed as U.S. ambassador to Israel.\n\n\n\n(2) President Donald Trump's choice for ambassador to Israel, David Friedman, was confirmed by the Senate on Thursday, overcoming strong opposition from Democrats. (3) in-spite of Friedman's ties to white nationalism, Friedman was approved 52-46 in a roll call vote, an unusual step. (4) U.S. ambassadors to Israel, a country that has long enjoyed strong bipartisan support in Congress, have traditionally been approved by voice vote or through unanimous consent. (5) Friedman has no diplomatic experience, was previously Trump's bankruptcy lawyer. (6) In the past, he's downplayed his involvement with White Nationalist groups.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) White Nationalist sympathizer\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) in-spite\n(3-2) ties to white nationalism\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) experience, was \n(6-1) his involvement with White Nationalist groups\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Other\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBiden: Trump should apologize for Obama wiretap claim\n\n\nJoe Biden said President Donald Trump should apologize to former President Barack Obama for his accusation that the Obama administration wiretapped Trump Tower.\n\n\"Any gentleman would,\" the former vice president said.\n\nObama, via a spokesperson, denied that he wiretapped Trump Tower after the current president tweeted the accusation. FBI Director James Comey this week also testified that there's no evidence the Obama administration surveilled Trump during the leadup to the e2016 election\n\nFake news:\n(1) Biden: Trump was wiretapped, but not by US\n\n\n\n(2) Joe Biden said President Donald Trump was indeed, wiretapped but not by the US. (3) He offered evidence prepared by the Department of Justice that in fact, Obama did not order a wiretap of Trump Tower, but did find evidence of Russian technology left behind at the utility closet near the basement of Trump Tower. (4) The former vice president said, \"Given the strength of this physical evidence, President Trump was vindicated in his claims of being wiretapped, but probably not in the way he wanted.\" (5) Obama, via a spokesperson, denied that he wiretapped Trump Tower after the current president tweeted the accusation. (6) FBI Director James Comey this week also testified that there's no evidence the Obama administration surveilled Trump during the leadup to the 2016 election, but did acknowledge the existence of a possible Russian device planted in the basement of Trump Tower.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) was wiretapped, but not by US\n(2-1) indeed, wiretapped\n(2-2) was indeed, wiretapped but not by the US\n(3-1) He offered\n(3-2) offered evidence prepared by the Department of Justice\n(3-3) did find evidence of Russian technology left behind at the utility closet near the basement of Trump Tower\n(4-1) \"Given the strength of this physical evidence, President Trump was vindicated in his claims of being wiretapped, but probably not in the way he wanted.\"\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) but did acknowledge the existence of a possible Russian device planted in the basement of Trump Tower.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nPoll: Trump's approval rating dips to new low of 37 percent\n\nPresident Donald Trump's approval rating has dipped to a new low of 37 percent in the Quinnipiac University poll.\n\nA majority of American voters surveyed by Quinnipiac between March 16 and 21 - 56 percent - said they disapprove of the president's job performance. Quinnipiac's last survey, on March 7, had Trump's standing at a slightly better 41 percent approve, 52 percent disapprove rating.\n\nIn more bad news for Trump in the most recent survey, 60 percent of voters said they believe he is dishonest; 55 percent said he does not have good leadership skills; and 57 percent do not think he cares about average Americans.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Poll: Trump's approval rating soars\n\n(2) President Donald Trump's approval rating has soared to a new high of 83 percent in the Quinnipiac University poll. (3) A majority of American voters surveyed by Quinnipiac between March 16 and 21 -- 79 percent -- said they approve of the president's job performance. (4) Quinnipiac's last survey, on March 7, had Trump's standing at an already impressive 72 percent approve, 10 percent disapprove rating. (5) In more great news for Trump in the most recent survey, 60 percent of voters said they believe he's the most honest president the United States has ever had, 70  percent said they agree with his leadership style; and a whopping 85 percent say that he's taken their personal concerns into consideration as he's signed one presidential order after another while very stylishly coiffed.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) soars\n(2-1) soared\n(2-2) a new high of 83 percent\n(3-1) 79\n(3-2) approve\n(4-1) already impressive \n(4-2) 72 \n(4-3) 10\n(5-1) great\n(5-2) the most honest president the United States has ever had\n(5-3) 70 percent said they agree with his leadership style\n(5-4) whopping 85 percent say that he's taken their personal concerns into consideration\n(5-5) he's signed one presidential order after another while very stylishly coiffed\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWhite House attacks Clintons in pushback against Manafort allegations\n\n\nWhite House press secretary Sean Spicer attacked former President Bill Clinton and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in response to a report raising concerns about former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort's connections to Russia.\n\n\"So an individual...who worked with a Russian entity a decade ago is subject to rampant media speculation all day long, even though the Clintons had more extensive ties,\" Spicer said, as he attempted to characterize a double standard.\n\nFake news:\n(1) White House battles Clintons in Communist ties\n\n(2) White House press secretary Sean Spicer Accused former President Bill Clinton and Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton of having secret ties to Russian intelligence office. (3) Spicer questions if whether former Secretary of State Clinton had been leaking confidential emails to the Russian government for the past five years. (4) Congress will hold judiciary meetings Friday to further investigate these allegations. (5) If found guilty the Clintons face federal treason charges, and could face the death penalty.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) battles Clintons in Communist ties\n(2-1) Accused\n(2-2) Accused\n(2-3) Former\n(2-4) having secret ties to Russian intelligence office\n(3-1) if whether \n(3-2) questions if whether former Secretary of State Clinton had been leaking confidential emails to the Russian government for the past five years\n(4-1) Congress will hold judiciary meetings Friday to further investigate these allegations. \n(5-1) If found guilty the Clintons\n(5-2) face federal treason charges, and could face the death penalty\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nIvanka Trump Set to get West Wing Office as Role Expands  \n\n\nIvanka Trump, who moved to Washington saying she would play no formal role in her father's administration, is now officially setting up shop in the White House.\n\nThe powerful first daughter has secured her own office on the West Wing's second floor - a space next to senior adviser Dina Powell, who was recently promoted to a position on the National Security Council. She is also in the process of obtaining a security clearance and is set to receive government-issued communications devices this week.\n\nIn everything but name, Trump is settling in as what appears to be a full-time staffer in her father's administration, with a broad and growing portfolio - except she is not being sworn in, will hold no official position and is not pocketing a salary, her attorney said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ivanka Trump, the Real Vice President?\n\n\n\n(2) President Trump's daughter, Ivanka, has moved to Washington following her father's inauguration.  (3) She had originally declined a formal role in her father's cabinet, but is now getting an office on the second floor of the West Wing. (4) Trump, who has oft in the past made inappropriate comments about his daughter, recently commented he would like to keep her close by, in case he \"needs\" anything. (5) Questions have arisen in Washington as to the type of relationship the two share, and whether Ivanka is more powerful than Vice President Pence.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) the Real Vice President\n(2-1) following her father's inauguration\n(3-1) declined\n(4-1) oft in the past made inappropriate comments about his daughter\n(4-2) recently commented he would like to keep her close by, in case he \"needs\" anything\n(5-1)  Questions have arisen in Washington as to the type of relationship the two share\n(5-2) whether Ivanka is more powerful than Vice President Pence\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nIn age of Trump, Obama is the new tabloid darling\n\n\nDonald Trump might be the original tabloid president, but while he works long hours in Washington making phone calls from the Oval Office and wreaking havoc on Twitter, the gossip pages and fashion blogs are spilling a lot of ink chronicling his predecessor.\n\nBuoyed by their celebrity, the Obamas still attract attention when they're spotted on the street. But freed from the constraints of the office, their fans are now running into them on vacation, at lunch or outside SoulCycle. And those sightings, captured via iPhone camera and shared on social media, have become fodder for regular coverage in traditional gossip columns, on friendly left-leaning blogs, and in fashion magazines eager to assess the president's post-White House wardrobe.\n\nFake news:\n(1) In age of Obama, Trump is the new tabloid darling.\n\n\n\n(2) Obama may be the original tabloid president, but while he works long hours in Washington making phone calls fro the Oval Office and wreaking havoc on Twitter, The gossip pages and fashion blogs are spilling a lot of ink chronicling his successor. (3) Buoyed by their celebrity, The Trump family still attracts attention when they're spotted on the street. (4) Many believe that former president Obama has been using his connections with the press that he had created during his presidency to wreak havoc in the lives of the Trump family. (5) A whistle-blower for the Washington Post has stated that Obama has a lot of pull at the Washington Post. (6) \" Obama gives the word and we fall in line, it's been that way since 2008.\" it is unknown how deep former president Obama's ties to the press go. (7) Ivanka trump recently had a run in with a reporter from CNN while out on a family trip to a Baskin Robbins Ice Cream Parlor located in D.C. in which police were called to the scene. (8) When the reporter was questioned by police he stated that he was just following orders.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Obama\n(1-2) Trump\n(2-1) Obama\n(2-2) from\n(2-3) The\n(2-4) successor\n(3-1) The\n(3-2) Trump family\n(4-1) Many believe that former president Obama has been using his connections with the press that he had created during his presidency to wreak havoc in the lives of the Trump family\n(5-1) A whistle-blower for the Washington Post has stated that Obama has a lot of pull at the Washington Post.\n(6-1)  “Obama gives the word and we fall in line, it's been that way since 2008.\" \n(6-2) it is unknown how deep former president Obama's ties to the press go\n(7-1) trump\n(7-2) Ivanka trump recently had a run in with a reporter from CNN while out on a family trip to a Baskin Robbins Ice Cream Parlor located in D.C. in which police were called to the scene\n(8-1) When the reporter was questioned by police he stated that he was just following orders.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSchwarzenegger taunts Trump over approval rating\n\n\nFormer California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger continued his very public feud with President Donald Trump on Tuesday, releasing a video taunting the president over his falling approval ratings.\n\n\"The ratings are in, and you got swamped,\" Schwarzenegger said. \"Wow, now you're in the 30s? But what do you expect when you take away after-school programs for children and Meals on Wheels for the poor people?\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schwarzenegger swings at Trump solar plexus\n\n\n\n(2) Former California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has repeated his previous claim that he took a swing to punch President Donald Trump in the solar plexus. (3) The President admits that Arnold did take a swing to hit him but added that he moved so swiftly and so similarly to a gazelle, that he caused Arnold to missed. (4) The witness reported that the fight started when Trump asked for Arnold's citizenship proof.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) swings at Trump solar plexus\n(2-1) repeated his previous claim that he took a swing to punch President Donald Trump in the solar plexus. \n(3-1) The President admits that Arnold did take a swing to hit him but added that he moved so swiftly and so similarly to a gazelle, that he caused Arnold to missed\n(3-2) missed\n(4-1) The witness reported that the fight started when Trump asked for Arnold's citizenship proof.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTrump welcomes Merkel after bashing her on campaign trail\n\n\nOn Friday, Merkel presses ahead with the new, arriving in Washington for her first face-to-face encounter with Trump after months of preparation and one postponement due to snow. Analysts and White House officials alike say Friday's sit-down will be Trump's most important meeting with a foreign leader since the Republican businessman took office in January.\n\nMerkel, who spoke to Trump by phone in January, pushed for an in-person meeting in order to begin developing the personal ties that she hopes will lead to effective cooperation down the road, according to a German official familiar with her planning.\n\n\"Face-to-face talks are always much better than talking about each other,\" Merkel told reporters in Munich recently.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump friendlier in person?\n\n\n\n(2) After months of Trump bashing Merkel on the campaign trail, his views of her may seem quite friendlier in person. (3) Merkel, who pushed for the face-to-face talk, has ignored multiple comments from Trump concerning her face, including \"the kind of face that only a German mother could love\".  (4) Merkel, who is the prime minister of Germany declined to comment on that specific remark from Trump some months back.  (5) Trump commented he is looking forward to the sit down and said \"it's going to be great\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Trump friendlier in person?\n(2-1) months\n(2-2) his views of her may seem quite friendlier in person. \n(3-1) has ignored multiple comments from Trump concerning her face, including \"the kind of face that only a German mother could love\". \n(4-1) prime minister of Germany\n(4-2) declined to comment on that specific remark from Trump some months back\n(5-1) Trump commented he is looking forward to the sit down\n(5-2) said “it's going to be great\".\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nRory McIlroy: Muirfield women membership saga was 'obscene'\n\nhey finally voted to accept women as members  but Rory McIlroy says the need for Muirfield golfers to have a second ballot on the issue was \"obscene\" and \"horrendous.\" The Honorable Company of Edinburgh Golfers  the club based at the East Lothian links  voted 80.2% in favor of admitting women this week  overturning a ballot that ruled against changing its male-only policy last May. The course was removed from the British Open rota as a result  but reinstated again this week. \"In this day and age  where you've got women that are like the leaders of certain industries and women that are heads of state and not to be able to join a golf course? I mean  it's obscene. It's ridiculous  McIlroy told a news conference ahead of the Arnold Palmer Invitational event in Florida. So  they sort of saw sense. I still think that it got to this stage  is horrendous.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) SEXIST RORY MCILROY CALLS VOTE FOR FEMALE MEMBERS AT MUIRFIELD 'OBSCENE'\n\n(2) Rory McIlroy says the need for Muirfield golfers to have a second ballot on the issue was \"obscene\" and \"horrendous.\" (3) The Honorable Company of Edinburgh Golfers the club based at the East Lothian links voted 80.2% in favor of admitting women this week overturning a ballot that ruled against changing its male-only policy last May. (4) \"I mean it's obscene. It's ridiculous,\" McIlroy told a news conference ahead of the Arnold Palmer Invitational event in Florida. “I still think that it got to this stage is horrendous.\"\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) SEXIST\n(2-1) True \n(3-1) True \n(4-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBruno: Convicted of murdering ex-girlfriend\n\ngoalkeeper makes controversial return to soccer  After serving seven years in prison for killing his ex-girlfriend and feeding her to dogs  Brazilian goalkeeper Bruno Fernandes de Souza is controversially back in the game  signed by Boa Esporte for two years. Fans and sponsors of the Brazilian second-division side quickly denounced the move but so far Boa Esporte isn't backing down. In a lengthy post on its Facebook page  Boa Esporte's president  Rone Moraes da Costa  says the team isn't committing any crimes by signing the 32-year-old who formerly played for one of Brazil's most famous clubs -- Flamengo -- and was tipped to line up for the national team at the 2014 World Cup on home soil.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Bruno Fernandes de Souza Exonerated at Last\n(2) In a triumph of justice over misguided and insular ideas of human rights, popular soccer hero Bruno de Souza has at last been freed from prison. (3) After serving seven years on trumped-up charges of torture-murder, Bruno's multitudes of supporters are happy to see him vindicated at last. (4) The famous athlete was immediately given a two year contract by Boa Esporte, whose president, Rone da Costa, told reporters, \"We are proud to have this heroic athletic defending our goal. He should never have been taken off the field. (5) Bruno will now continue to be an example to all of the men who follow our sport.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Exonerated\n(2-1) In a triumph of justice over misguided and insular ideas of human rights \n(2-2) popular soccer hero\n(2-3) freed\n(3-1) trumped-up\n(3-2) multitudes of supporters\n(3-3) happy\n(3-4) vindicated\n(4-1) immediately\n(4-2) Rone da Costa\n(4-3) We are proud to have this heroic athletic defending our goal. He should never have been taken off the field. \n(5-1) Bruno will now continue to be an example to all of the men who follow our sport.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No Mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLawrence Okolie: Olympian wins in 20 seconds on professional debut\n\nRio 2016 Olympian Lawrence Okolie took just 20 seconds to score a knockout win on his professional debut. The 24-year-old British cruiserweight caught compatriot Geoffrey Cave with two solid right hands. The bout followed Anthony Crolla's points defeat by Jorge Linares at Manchester Arena. \"Sorry to everyone that missed me fighting  Okolie tweeted. The good news is a Won by KO in 20 seconds!! Bad news is I'm back in the cage for now.\" London-based Cave  33  has now lost all three of his professional fights. Okolie competed at heavyweight and lost to Cuban Erislandy Savon at the last-16 stage at the Rio Olympics. He hopes to become a world champion within four years and is scheduled to fight on the undercard of Ricky Burns' super-lightweight unification bout with Julius Indongo on 15 April.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lawrence Okolie: Olympian suffers humiliating loss in professional debut\n\n(2) Rio 2016 Olympian Lawrence Okolie lost by KO in 20 seconds, losing his first professional fight. (3) Okolie recently competed at heavyweight and lost to Cuban Erislandy Savonat the last-16 stage at the Rio Olympics. (4) He has stated his hopes of becoming a world champion within four years, but as of now may need to reconsider his timeline. (5) Okolie's opponent, Geoffrey Cave, left the fight with his first professional win, having lost his previous two matches.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) loss \n(2-1) lost \n(2-2) losing\n(3-1) True \n(4-1) reconsider his timeline \n(5-1) first \n(5-2) win\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLewis Hamilton believes he can beat Sebastian Vettel to world title\n\nBritain's Lewis Hamilton says he is confident he can beat Sebastian Vettel to the world title this year despite defeat at the Australian Grand Prix. Hamilton finished second to the German in the season opener in Melbourne after losing the lead following pressure from the Ferrari driver's superior pace. Hamilton said: \"It is going to be a close race. I truly believe we can beat them. It's great to see Ferrari there. \"It's good we had this close battle. I'm looking forward to the next.\" Hamilton led from pole position but struggled for pace in the opening laps and after an early pit stop was held up by Red Bull's Max Verstappen  allowing Vettel to get ahead. Hamilton said: \"I wouldn't say I'm happy. But all things in perspective. To see where we have come from  with massive rule changes and to come here and be battling so close for a win and missing out marginally  there are a lot of things to be proud of. \"We could have won the race but I gave it everything I could and you can't do more. Take the strength of the weekend.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lewis Hamilton says he will sit out world title race\n\n(2) Lewis Hamilton, race car driver from Britain, says he will sit out this year's world title race.  (3) In Hamilton's most recent race, he came in second at the Australian Grand Prix to Germany's Sebastian Vettel.  (4) Hamilton said: \"After the defeat at the Australian Grand Prix, I really need some time for some mental recuperation before I get back in the game. Perhaps in a year or two I will return with my team after we come up with a plan to go forward\".   (5) Hamilton lost his last race due to a superior pace by Sebastian Vettel and an early pit stop by Red Bull's Max Verstappen.  (6) \"Big rule changes are coming soon.  Once we see what the new rules are an adapt our race plan, we hopefully will be back racing again\", said  Hamilton.  (7) In the meantime it looks like the track will miss Lewis Hamilton.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) he will sit out world title race\n(2-1) he will sit out this year's world title race.  \n(3-1) True\n(4-1) \"After the defeat at the Australian Grand Prix, I really need some time for some mental recuperation before I get back in the game. Perhaps in a year or two I will return with my team after we come up with a plan to go forward\".   \n(5-1) last\n(5-2) due to a superior pace by Sebastian Vettel\n(5-3) early pit stop by Red Bull's Max Verstappen\n(6-1) \"Big rule changes are coming soon.  Once we see what the new rules are an adapt our race plan, we hopefully will be back racing again\" \n(7-1) In the meantime it looks like the track will miss Lewis Hamilton.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nRoger Federer beats Frances Tiafoe on return to Miami Open\n\nRoger Federer beat American teenager Frances Tiafoe in his first match at the Miami Open for three years. The Swiss  35  defeated the 19-year-old qualifier 7-6 (7-2) 6-3 to take his 2017 record to 14 wins and one loss. Federer  who won has won the Australian Open and Indian Wells titles this year  missed Miami through illness in 2016. Top seed Stan Wawrinka beat Horacio Zeballos 6-3 6-4  while women's fifth seed Agnieszka Radwanska was thrashed 6-0 6-3 by Mirjana Lucic-Baroni. \"It's quite tough conditions  raining and really windy today  Swiss Wawrinka said. It's really windy on the court  so it's never easy. I'm happy with the way I was moving  the way I was playing and my attitude in general was really positive  so it's a great match.\" Federer picked up where he left off in Indian Wells  winning his first 20 service points on the way to overcoming an impressive effort from Tiafoe  the world number 101.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Roger Federer has fist fight with Frances Tiafoe after Miami Open defeat\n(2) Things became extremely heated between world class tennis start Roger Federer and American teenager and tennis up and comer Frances Tiafore after their Miami Open tennis match. (3) The match was not close, but the two players were playing in rainy and windy conditions, which gave Federer an edge with his years of experience over Tiafore.  (4) After Federer beat the younger tennis professional in three sets, the two players began to yell at each other. (5) Tiafore was angry about several alleged incorrect called made by Federer in the match. (6) Tiafore then jumped over the net and attacked Federer with several punches. (7) Federer defended himself until several observers came and broke up the fight. (8) The two have both issued public apologies to their fans and to each other, but clearly things will not be settled until they face each other on the court another time.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) fist fight\n(2-1) Things became extremely heated\n(2-2) world class\n(2-3) start\n(2-2) up and comer\n(3-1) The match was not close\n(3-2) the two players were playing in rainy and windy conditions, which gave Federer an edge with his years of experience over Tiafore.\n(4-1) three sets\n(4-2) the two players began to yell at each other\n(5-1) Tiafore was angry about several alleged incorrect called made by Federer in the match\n(5-2) called\n(6-1) Tiafore then jumped over the net and attacked Federer with several punches. \n(7-1) Federer defended himself until several observers came and broke up the fight. \n(8-1) The two have both issued public apologies to their fans and to each other, but clearly things will not be settled until they face each other on the court another time.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nIndian Wells: Roger Federer beats Stan Wawrinka to win BNP Paribas Open\n\nAustralian Open champion Roger Federer beat Stan Wawrinka 6-4 7-5 in an all-Swiss final to win the BNP Paribas Open - his fifth Indian Wells triumph. World number 10 Federer claimed the first set before being broken for the first time at this year's tournament in the first game of the second set. Wawrinka  the world number three  went 2-0 ahead before Federer won three games in a row on his way to the title. Elena Vesnina beat Svetlana Kuznetsova 6-7 (6-8) 7-5 6-4 in the women's final. Federer becomes the oldest champion in the tournament's history  surpassing Jimmy Connors  who was 31 when he triumphed in 1984. This was the 23rd meeting between Federer  an 18-time Grand Slam winner  and Wawrinka. Federer  35  has beaten his compatriot  who was in tears at the end  20 times. \"This has been a fairy tale week  said Federer. It's a beautiful feeling. Maybe it's not as surprising as Australia but it's still great to back it up by winning in America.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Stan Wawrinka proves victorious of Roger Federer\n\n(2) Stan Wawrinka wows the crowd and beats five-time British Open champion Roger Federer. (3) After nursing a torn ACL and concurrent last-place finishes in all matches this year, Wawrinka makes a comeback in the British Open. (4) Wawrinka's history making comeback makes him only the second male player since 1942 to win the Open after a losing season. (5) \"I just want to thank my family and friends,\" said Wawrinka. \"A month ago, I couldn't even walk. They had to do everything for me - even help me to the john!\" he added. (6) Meanwhile, Svetlana Kuznetsova beats Elena Vesnina, in spite of her own set of injuries last fall.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Stan Wawrinka proves victorious of Roger Federer\n(2-1) wows the crowd\n(2-2) beats\n(2-3) five-time British Open\n(3-1) After nursing a torn ACL\n(3-2) concurrent last-place finishes in all matches this year\n(3-3) Wawrinka makes a comeback\n(3-4) British Open\n(4-1) Wawrinka's history making comeback\n(4-2) win\n(4-3) after a losing season\n(4-4) second male player since 1942 to win the Open after a losing season\n(5-1) \"I just want to thank my family and friends,\" said Wawrinka. \"A month ago, I couldn't even walk. They had to do everything for me - even help me to the john!\" he added.\n(6-1) Svetlana Kuznetsova beats Elena Vesnina\n(6-2) in spite of her own set of injuries last fall\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMiami Open: Novak Djokovic joins Andy Murray in pulling out with elbow injury\n\nWorld number two Novak Djokovic has pulled out of next week's Miami Open because of an elbow injury. The 29-year-old Serb is the second big name to withdraw from the event  after world number one Andy Murray did likewise for the same reason. Defending champion Djokovic apologised to fans who had bought tickets to see him play in Miami. He lost to Australian Nick Kyrgios in straight sets in the last 16 at Indian Wells last week. \"My doctor has strongly advised against play because my elbow injury  that I keep carrying on for months  got worse in the past week  he said. I will do everything in my power to recover and do all the necessary therapy to be able to return on court as soon as possible.\" Briton Murray will extend his lead at the top of the world rankings to more than 4 000 points as Djokovic will lose the points he earned from winning in Miami last year. The Scot will lead the Serb by 3 090 points on Monday - but that will increase to more than 4 045 points at the beginning of next month.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NOVAK DJOKOVIC FEIGNS INJURY TO BOW OUT OF MIAMI OPEN\n\n(2) World number two Novak Djokovic joined tennis great Andy Murray in withdrawing from the Miami Open. (3) The defending champ apologized to his fan who had bought tickets, after his humiliating loss to Nick Kyrgios at last week's Indian Wells. (4) \"My doctor has strongly advied against play because my elbow injury ....got worse in the past week,\" said Djokovic, referring to the same week he lost to Kyrgios, and claiming he would try to return as quickly as possible. (5) This gives Andy Murray a larger lead in the world rankings, to a total 4000 points.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) FEIGNS\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) fan\n(4-1) advied\n(4-2) \"My doctor has strongly advied against play because my elbow injury ....got worse in the past week,\" \n(4-3) claiming he would try to return as quickly as possible\n(5-1) a total 4000\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAs Bernie Ecclestone Departs\n\nFormula One Enters New Era  \"When the inaugural race of the 2017 Formula One season starts in Melbourne  Australia  on Sunday  it will mark the first time in 43 years that Bernie Ecclestone will not be running the racing series. He was swept aside in late January when the Liberty Media Corporation  the Colorado-based company whose chairman is John C. Malone  completed its purchase of a 35.5 percent stake of Formula One. So while Ecclestone  86  was an outsize personality who often dominated the headlines  occasionally overshadowing what was happening on the track  this season's questions are all about the changes to the cars  whether the Mercedes team really can win the drivers' and constructors' championships for a fourth year in a row  and what the new owners have in store for Formula One. Formula One Management is now run by Chase Carey  the former executive vice chairman of 21st Century Fox  who said when he was appointed chief executive that the business  and the sport  has not reached full potential. He said the races need to be more of a spectacle  becoming \"21 Super Bowls  with weeklong extravaganzas with entmt and music that capture a whole city.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Formula One is entering an exciting New Era this Sunday \"When Bernadete Ecclestones will host the inaugural race of the Formula One 2017 racing season for the first time ever in Melbourne Australia on Sunday.\" (2) Malory C. Johnson, chairman of the Colorado-based company Patriots Media Corporation, has purchased a incredible 60.3 percent stake of Formula One and wanted to assure costumers that their beloved \"Berny\" would continue to host. (3) Although Ecclestones has never been noted for her knowledge of the cars or the rules, fans have adored her cheerful composure for years. (4) With Patriots Media Co, a primarily formal station, many fans are left wondering how the two differing attitudes will work together. (5) Carey Smith is now head of management at Formula One and says her position is far from reaching its full potential. (6) She plans to increase the spectacle size for the races saying, \"each race should be the same as 16 soccer tournaments with a week a events, entmt, and fun that unites the entire community and beyond.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) exciting\n(1-2) Bernadete Ecclestones \nwill host the inaugural race of the Formula One 2017 racing season for the first time ever\n(2-1) Malory C. Johnson, chairman of the Colorado-based company Patriots Media Corporation\n(2-2) incredible 60.3\n(2-3) wanted to assure costumers that their beloved \"Berny\" would continue to host\n(3-1) Ecclestones\n(3-2) her\n(3-3) never been noted for her knowledge of the cars or the rules\n(3-4) fans have adored her cheerful composure for years\n(4-1) Patriots Media Co\n(4-2) a primarily formal station\n(4-3) many fans\n(4-4) how the two differing attitudes will work together\n(5-1) Carey Smith\n(5-2) her\n(5-3) position is far from\n(6-1) She\n(6-2) “each race should be the same as 16 soccer tournaments with a week a events, entmt, and fun that unites the entire community and beyond.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nState of Sport: Amateur doping findings 'concern' sports minister\n\nThe extent of doping in amateur sport - revealed by a poll for the BBC - is a \"concern\"  says sports minister Tracey Crouch. A BBC State of Sport investigation found more than a third (35%) of amateur sports people say they personally know someone who has doped. Half said performance-enhancing substance use is \"widespread\" among those who play competitive sport. Crouch said doping was \"absolutely unacceptable in any level of sport\". She added: \"I think there is still more that sports governing bodies can do on this front  working alongside UK Anti-Doping  to help promote clean sport.\" The investigation into doping in UK amateur sport also found 8% of amateur sports people said they had taken steroids  while 49% thought performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) were \"easily available\" among people who play sports regularly.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Doping Levels Surprisingly Low, Finds Sports Minister\n\n(2) Sports Minister Tracey Crouch, in light of the poll recently conducted by the BBS, has said that she viewed doping in sports as \"no concern\". (3) The BBC State of Sport Investigation concluded that only 2% of individuals involved with the amateur sports industry knew someone who had doped. (4) Steroid, and other performance-enhancing drug, use is not particularly widespread among athletes. (5) Though, while the data showed lesser levels of use, Crouch added \"I still think there's more that sports governing bodies can do on this front working alongside UK Anti-Doping to help promote clean sport.\" (6) Only 1% of those surveyed said they had taken steroids, and that same percent said that those drugs were easily attainable.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Surprisingly Low\n(2-1) BBS\n(2-2) sports\n(2-3) no\n(3-1) 2%\n(4-1) Steroid\n(4-2) Steroid\n(4-3) drug\n(4-4) Steroid, and other performance-enhancing drug, use is not particularly widespread\n(5-1) Though, while the data showed lesser levels of use,\n(5-2) still\n(6-1) 1%\n(6-2) same percent\n(6-3) those drugs\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nDoping in sport: Drug use 'fast becoming a crisis'\n\nDrug use at every level of sport is \"fast becoming a crisis\" according to UK Anti-Doping - responding to a BBC poll into doping in amateur sport. It found more than a third (35%) of amateur sports people say they personally know someone who has doped  and 8% said they had taken steroids. Half believe performance enhancing substance use is \"widespread\" among those who play sport competitively. Ukad chief Nicole Sapstead described the figures as \"incredibly alarming\". A BBC State of Sport investigation into doping in UK amateur sport also found that 49% thought performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) were \"easily available\" among people who play sports regularly.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Drug Crisis of Doping becoming a norm in sports\n(2) According to UK Anit Doping, drugs are becoming more and more widespread in the area of sports.  (3) A recent poll showed that 15% of athletes have admitted to taking steroids and a whopping 70% say that they know someone who has also done so.  (4) Half reports that the widespread use of performance enhancing drugs are now becoming more of the normal protocol than not.  (5) Chief Nicold Sapstead is alarmed at this ever growing epidemic and states we must stop this alarming behavior.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) becoming a norm\n(2-1) Anit\n(3-1) 15%\n(3-2) athletes\n(3-3) whopping 70%\n(3-4) also done so\n(4-1) widespread use of performance enhancing drugs are now becoming more of the normal protocol than not\n(5-1) Chief\n(5-2) Nicold\n(5-3) we must stop this alarming behaviour\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMo Farah: Doctor who gave controversial supplement infusion to face MPs\n\nThe doctor who treated Mo Farah with a controversial infusion has been summoned to give evidence to MPs. The infusion of the legal supplement L-carnitine  given to Farah in 2014 before a major race  is being looked at by the US Anti-Doping Agency (Usada) to determine whether rules were broken. Dr Robin Chakraverty carried out the treatment on the instruction of Farah's American coach Alberto Salazar. He will appear before the Culture  Media and Sport Committee on 19 April. MPs have also asked to speak with UK Athletics' head of endurance Barry Fudge as part of their ongoing investigation into doping in sport. Fudge works closely with Farah and Dr John Rogers  a medic for the British athletics team who reportedly raised concerns about Salazar's methods.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alberto Salazar will be speaking to the Cultural Media and Sports Association April 19. (2) He is expected to be joined by none other than Mo Farah, who after losing his childhood mentor to cancer caused by using steroids in the mid 1990's has been an avid and vocal supporter of Anti Doping campaigns. (3) Specifically, he will be addressing the new supplement markets and energy drinks. (4) To further educate Dr. Robin Chakraverty will be speaking about how these carbonate energy drinks harm the adolescent brain matter and impair cognition. (5) He will be joined by Barry Fudge, who has carried on field research for the last 16 years tracking consumer behavior and medical reports/fatalities.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Alberto Salazar will be speaking to the Cultural Media and Sports \n(2-1) expected to be joined by\n(2-2) after losing his childhood mentor to cancer caused by using steroids in the mid 1990’s\n(2-3) avid and vocal supporter of Anti Doping campaigns\n(3-1) Specifically, he will be addressing the new supplement markets and energy drinks. \n(4-1) To further educate Dr. Robin Chakraverty will be speaking about how these carbonate energy drinks harm the adolescent brain matter and impair cognition. \n(5-1) He will be joined by\n(5-2) on\n(5-3) has carried on field research for the last 16 years tracking consumer behavior and medical reports/fatalities\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLauren Jeska jailed for Alexander Stadium stabbings\n\nA fell-running champion has been jailed for 18 years for stabbing three UK Athletics staff at a major arena. Lauren Jeska  a transgender athlete  admitted trying to murder Ralph Knibbs at Birmingham's Alexander Stadium. The \"cool  calculated attack\" came amid a dispute over her eligibility to compete as a female. Birmingham Crown Court heard that Jeska  42  stabbed Mr Knibbs in the head and neck  leaving a 2cm hole with \"blood pumping out\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lauren Jeska id free to spoon with fellow athlete Ralph Knibbs. (2) After much debate as to whether a person can be forced to be the little spoon, the magistrate has determined that everyone must take turns and that in this case, transgender did not qualify Jeska to identify solely as the big spoon, regardless of anatomical enhancements or attributes. (3) Birmingham Crown Court also added that while one could identify as whatever one chose, all parties would still have to play nice or face a time out.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) id\n(1-2) free to spoon with\n(1-3) fellow athlete\n(2-1) After much debate as to whether a person can be forced to be the little spoon, the magistrate has determined that everyone must take turns\n(2-2) transgender did not qualify Jeska to identify solely as the big spoon, regardless of anatomical enhancements or attributes.\n(3-1) chose\n(3-2) also added that while one could identify as whatever one chose, all parties would still have to play nice or face a time out.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nA Value Is Assigned to Tom Brady's Missing Jersey: $500\n\n000  \"How much is that missing Tom Brady Super Bowl jersey worth  anyway? According to the official police report  half a million dollars. The jersey Brady wore in the game vanished after the Super Bowl  leading to a deluge of press attention and a promise from the Texas lieutenant governor that the state would do all it could to recover it. The report by the Houston police lists the jersey as stolen property in the category \"shirt/blouse/T-shirt.\" That is followed by an eye-opening figure under \"value\": $500 000. The amount is pertinent because  as the report notes  $300 000 or more makes the potential crime a first-degree felony. The Houston police told TMZ that the figure was determined by the complainant - Brady  \"or one of his people.\" Tom Brady is listed on the report as the complainant  and his vitals of 6 feet 4 inches and 225 pounds are duly noted.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tom Brady's Jersey Bought at Yardsale in Tennessee\n\n(2) The famed shirt was purchased at a yard sale in Tennessee last week. (3) The lucky fan was at the sale digging thru a box of old clothes marked twenty-five cents each. (4) Gratefully, the sale was being conducted at the home of an Atlanta fan who told the purchaser to take it before they used it for a rag to wash their truck . (5) The jersey now is in the possession of a five year old fan that refuses to take it off.\n(6) \"Well Micheal just loves that my jesersy, and he wears it everywhere:to bed, school, church. He even wears it to his pee wee games.\" (7) When told how much the jersey was worth, Micheal's mom said no amount of money was worth making her son unhappy, so it was no longer for sale, it was bought fair and square.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Bought at Yardsale in Tennessee\n(2-1) was purchased at a yard sale in Tennessee last week\n(3-1) The lucky fan was at the sale digging thru a box of old clothes \n(3-2) marked twenty-five cents each\n(4-1) Gratefully, the sale was being conducted at the home of an Atlanta fan who told the purchaser to take it before they used it for a rag to wash their truck . \n(5-1) The jersey now is in the possession of a five year old fan that refuses to take it off.\n(6-1) that my\n(6-2) jesersy\n(6-3) \"Well Micheal just loves that my jesersy, and he wears it everywhere:to bed, school, church. He even wears it to his pee wee games.”\n(7-1) When told how much the jersey was worth, Micheal's mom said no amount of money was worth making her son unhappy, so it was no longer for sale, it was bought fair and square.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBaseball Is Practically a Water Sport to the Mets' Granderson\n\nEven for 10 minutes  Curtis Granderson can't restrain himself. On a recent morning here in spring training  before the start of his 12th full major league season  he was talking about how  at age 36  he will handle the rigors of chasing down balls in center field. As he talked  he asked for a brief timeout and reached for the 12-ounce water bottle he had left on the floor beside his locker. This was his sixth bottle of the day  and it wasn't yet noon. There would likely be another six before the day was done. \"You always see him just crushing water  said his fellow outfielder Michael Conforto, who is 12 years younger than Granderson. Granderson drinks by the sip. He values that over chugging because he believes it gives his body a constant flow of essential fluids. He is also a firm believer in room-temperature water, because he can't drink as much when the water is cold. Thus, a 24-pack of 12-ounce bottles is always adjacent to his locker.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Baseball Is The Least Favorite Sport to the Mets' Granderson\n\n(2) \"Even for 10 minutes Curtis Granderson can't restrain himself. (3) On a recent morning here in spring training before the start of his 12th full major league season he was talking about how at age 36 he will handle the rigors of chasing down balls in center field. (4) As he talked he asked for a brief timeout and reached for the 12-ounce water bottle he had left on the floor beside his locker. (5) It's breaks like these that support Granderson's recent statement that baseball was his least favorite sport, but that he only plays it for the money.  (6) This was his sixth bottle of the day and it wasn't yet noon. (7) There would likely be another six before the day was done. “ (8) You always see him just crushing water said his fellow outfielder Michael Conforto, who is 12 years younger than Granderson. (9) Granderson drinks by the sip.  (10) He tries to take all the time he can from playing the sport.  (11) Thus, a 24-pack of 12-ounce bottles is always adjacent to his locker.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) The Least Favorite Sport\n(1-2) to\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) It's breaks like these that support Granderson's recent statement that baseball was his least favorite sport, but that he only plays it for the money.\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) He tries to take all the time he can from playing the sport. \n(11-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) No mention\n(11-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJohn Calipari Has a Winning Return to Memphis as Kentucky Tops U.C.L.A.\n\nAt halftime  Kentucky Coach John Calipari relayed a set of instructions to his players. \"Guys  are you watching this game?\" he recalled asking them. \"They said  'Yeah.' I said  'Good. Then  you know we're playing through De'Aaron Fox. The rest of you take a back seat.'\" Sometimes  basketball is simple. Such was the case for Kentucky on Friday night at FedEx Forum. Fox  a freshman guard  was halfway through eviscerating U.C.L.A. in a South regional semifinal of the N.C.A.A. tournament  and Calipari reminded his players to continue feeding him the ball. The second-seeded Wildcats heeded that message in an 86-75 victory that put them one game from the Final Four. On Sunday afternoon  Kentucky will play top-seeded North Carolina in the regional final. \"I'm looking forward to the game just because I like my team  said Calipari, adding: I'm jacked up. I'll sleep tonight because I'm old and I'm tired.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) KENTUCKY's JOHN CALIPARI HOLDS BACK TEAM IN FAVOR OF DE'AARON FOX\n\n(2) Kentucky Wildcat Coach John Calipari put the rest of the team on notice: \"Guys are you watching this game? Good. Then you know we're playing through De'Aaron Fox. The rest of you take a back seat.\"  (3) Fox showboated his way through the game, leaving the rest of the team without much to do during their game with UCLA at the FedEx Forum. (4) Calipari kept instructing the team to keep passing the ball to Fox, and fortunately Fox managed to lead the team to an 86-75 victory. (5) Their next game is with North Carolina in the regional final, of which Calipari bragged, \"I'm looking forward to the game. I'm jacked up!\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) KENTUCKY's \n(1-2) HOLDS BACK TEAM IN FAVOR OF DE'AARON FOX\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) leaving the rest of the team without much to do\n(4-1) kept instructing\n(4-2) managed to lead the team\n(5-1) next\n(5-2) bragged\n(5-3) \"I'm looking forward to the game. I'm jacked up!\"\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLeBron James tried to wear silly-looking sunglasses against Wizards\n\nLeBron James  who suffered a scratched cornea against the Charlotte Hornets on Friday  nearly made a bold - and apparently illegal - decision ahead of Saturday's matchup with the Washington Wizards. To protect his eye  which was reportedly sensitive to light  the Cleveland Cavaliers star tried to don a pair of ridiculous-looking sunglasses in the game. However  as the 32-year-old was modeling them ahead of the game for teammate Richard Jefferson's Snapchat  the NBA reportedly put the kibosh on James's highly questionable choice. According to CSN's Chris Miller  the league \"did not approve\" of the shades  which look an awful lot like a standard pair of Oakleys.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lebron James suffered severe windburn to his face in the game against Charlotte Hornets on Friday.  (2) Ahead of Saturdays game he made the decision to wear a full facial bright orange balaclava to try and protect his skin from the weather. (3) Wearing the mask, which only has eye holes, is illegal and an NBA spokesperson has been quoted as saying that the bright color will distract the Wizards from their game.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) severe windburn\n(2-1) Saturdays\n(2-2) a full facial bright orange balaclava\n(2-3) skin\n(3-1) mask, which only has eye holes\n(3-2) NBA spokesperson has been quoted as saying\n(3-3) the bright color will distract the Wizards from their game\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJohn Wall breathes some life into Wizards' trip to Cleveland\n\nThe Northeast Ohio sun remained hidden while the Washington Wizards were in town and the temperature required heavy outerwear. But John Wall still felt fine. He said his weary bones felt fresh. Those nagging pains  miraculously healed. The migraine headache from earlier in the week  gone. These good vibes fueled Wall's performance - a career-best shooting start followed by his 47th double-double of the season - in the Washington Wizards' 127-115 win over the Cleveland Cavaliers. After the win  Wall explained how the lure of the West Coast road trip was the only prescribed medicine that he needed.\n\nFake news:\n(1) John Wall sustains injury into Wizards' trip to Cleveland\n\n(2) The Northeast Ohio sun remained hidden while the Washington Wizards were in town and the temperature required heavy outerwear. (3) But John Wall still felt fine. (4) He said his weary bones felt fresh.  (5) However, this wasn't for long. (6) The migraine headache from earlier in the week gone, but in the fourth quarter, point guard Wall sustained a season-ending injury to his achilles. (7) These bad vibes led to a loss to the Cavaliers - the score being 127-115, a loss to the Cleveland Cavaliers. (8) After the injury, Wall explained how he wish he never jumped for the ball and that this may be a long road to recovery.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sustains injury\n(1-2) into\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) However, this wasn't for long.\n(6-1) but in the fourth quarter, point guard Wall sustained a season-ending injury to his achilles\n(7-1) bad \n(7-2) a loss\n(7-3) a loss to the Cleveland Cavaliers\n(8-1) injury\n(8-2) wish\n(8-3) he wish he never jumped for the ball and that this may be a long road to recovery\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Other\n(8-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFormer IndyCar and Nascar driver David Steele killed during Florida race\n\nSprint car veteran David Steele has died during a race in Florida. Desoto Speedway officials said in a Facebook post on Saturday night that track owners and staff were saddened by the crash. The statement says Steele was trying to win his 100th race in Florida. \"Desoto Speedway owners and staff are saddened by tonight's passing of David Steele in the Sprint car feature  the post read. Thoughts and prayers go out to his family and friends who were all in attendance  to see him try to win his 100th Florida race.\" A Manatee County Sheriff's Office report says Steele was driving a sprint car when his vehicle's left front wheel struck the right rear wheel of another car  causing Steele's vehicle to go up in the air  spin 180 degrees and hit the retaining wall. Medics attempted to treat him but he was pronounced dead. He was 42.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Former IndyCar and Nascar driver David Steele killed by sniper during Florida race\n\n(2) Sprint car veteran David Steele has been killed by a suspected sniper during a race in Florida. (3) In a press conference, Desoto Speedway officials said  they were \"shocked and saddened by the attack.\" (4) A Manatee County Sheriff's Office release states that Steele was driving a Sprint car when the vehicle suddenly lost control and struck a retaining wall. (5) Paramedics found Steele suffering from crash injuries, and a gunshot wound to the chest. (6) He was transported to Manatee County Hospital where he was pronounced dead on arrival. (7) Law enforcement officials are interviewing witnesses and reviewing video to find the person responsible for this attack. (8) No suspects have been identified yet, but a spokesman for the sheriff's office said \"We will not rest until this perpetrator has been brought to justice. \"Steele was trying to win his 100th Florida race.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) by sniper\n(2-1) killed by a suspected sniper\n(3-1) press conference\n(3-2) Desoto Speedway officials said  they were \"shocked and saddened by the attack”\n(4-1) release\n(4-2) suddenly lost control\n(5-1) Paramedics\n(5-2) suffering from crash injuries, and a gunshot wound to the chest\n(6-1) He was transported to Manatee County Hospital\n(6-2) on arrival\n(7-1) Law enforcement officials are interviewing witnesses and reviewing video\n(7-2) find the person responsible for this attack\n(8-1) No suspects have been identified yet\n(8-2) a spokesman for the sheriff's office said \"We will not rest until this perpetrator has been brought to justice. “\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nhttp://edition.cnn.com/2017/03/28/football/football-messi-argentina-ban/index.html\n\nArgentina felt the loss of the suspended Lionel Messi as they were beaten 2-0 by Bolivia in La Paz in a key World Cup qualifying game. Barcelona star Messi was hit with a four-game ban by football's governing body FIFA and fined $10 000 just hours before the game after verbally abusing a match official in a win over Chile on March 24. He will also miss upcoming games against Uruguay  Paraguay and Venezuela. Barcelona released a statement Wednesday expressing its \"surprise and indignation\" at the FIFA Disciplinary Committee's decision  branding the length of the ban \"unfair and totally disproportionate.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Argentina felt gratitude after their victory of the suspended Lionel Messi as they beat Bolivia 2-0 in La Paz in a key World Cup qualifying game. (2) Barcelona star Messi was not hit with a four-game ban by football's governing body FIFA, despite popular belief. (3) The team won around $10 000 just hours before the game in a poker tournament against Chile on March 24. (4) He will also be in attendance in the upcoming games against Uruguay Paraguay and Venezuela. (5) Barcelona released a statement Wednesday expressing its \"appreciation\" at the FIFA Disciplinary Committee's decision branding the length of the game \"too short, and demands more time.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) gratitude\n(1-2) their victory of the suspended Lionel Messi\n(1-3) beat\n(2-1) not\n(2-2) despite popular belief\n(3-1) The team won \n(3-2) in a poker tournament\n(4-1) be in attendance\n(5-1) \"appreciation\"\n(5-2) at\n(5-3) game\n(5-4) \"too short, and demands more time.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nShanghai Shenhua: Fire erupts at big-spending Chinese club's stadium\n\nA blaze has ripped through part of big-spending Chinese Super League club Shanghai Shenhua's home stadium. Black smoke billowed from the Hongkou Stadium Tuesday as fire tore through one end of the 33 000-seater arena. No injuries were reported by local media  and no explanation given as to the cause of the fire  which started at 08.30am local time.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shanghai Shenhua's home stadium is normally swarming with patrons, but today workers came in to find one end of the facility swarmed with lady bugs. (2) Around every 21-22 years, when the spring weather returns these little red charmers can be seen swarming in large plumes, sometimes settling on carts, eaves of homes, and in trees. (3) Clean up efforts will take a few days, as it is estimated that as many as 15 million have swarmed and are infesting the  club seating.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) normally swarming with patrons\n(1-2) today\n(1-3) workers came in to find\n(1-4) swarmed with lady bugs\n(2-1) Around every 21-22 years, when the spring weather returns these little red charmers can be seen swarming in large plumes, sometimes settling on carts, eaves of homes, and in trees.\n(3-1) Clean up efforts will take a few days\n(3-2) it is estimated that as many as 15 million have swarmed and are infesting the  club seating\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) No mention\n(1-4) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nF1: Resurgent Ferrari finally takes fight to Mercedes\n\nThe champagne flowed  cheers rang out and \"il Tricolore\" flags were enthusiastically waved. But behind the scenes there was probably a huge collective sigh of relief. Sebastian Vettel's win at Sunday's Australian Grand Prix has been a long time coming for Ferrari -- Formula One's most successful team. The 16-time world champion hadn't won in Melbourne since 2007 and its last victory of any description came back in 2015  when Vettel won the Singapore Grand Prix.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ferrari shockingly pulls off a win\n\n(2) The Australian Grand Prix has a new winner, and it's name is Sebastian Vettel.  (3) Vettel, a member of Ferrari, Formula One's most controversial team, said that what helped him the most was his recent conversion to Buddhism.  (4) \"It allowed me to focus, knowing that I could just take my hands off the wheel and have Buddha guide my actions.\"  Ferrari suggested that team members seek alternative spiritual guidance in a desperate attempt to win in Melbourne since 2007.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) shockingly\n(2-1) it’s\n(3-1) controversial\n(3-2) said that what helped him the most was his recent conversion to Buddhism.  \n(4-1) \"It allowed me to focus, knowing that I could just take my hands off the wheel and have Buddha guide my actions.”\n(4-2) Ferrari suggested that team members seek alternative spiritual guidance\n(4-3) desperate attempt\n(4-4) since 2007\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Dai Young tells Wasps backline to raise work rate against Leinster\n\nWasps' star-studded backline have been urged to show more \"belly for the fight\" if they intend to transform the club from great entertainers into title winners. No team in England has scored more tries than the Premiership leaders but the head coach  Dai Young  has warned his squad that scintillating attack alone will not earn a European semi-final at Leinster's expense on Saturday. The range of crowd-pleasing talent at Wasps' disposal behind the scrum is almost reminiscent of the Harlem Globetrotters  with Kurtley Beale  Willie le Roux  Christian Wade and Danny Cipriani capable of electrifying a game at any moment. Young  though  has no desire to be seen as the Kevin Keegan of rugby union coaching  applauded for the spectacular way his side attack but without any trophies to show for it.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Dai Young tells Wasps backline to 'ease-up' against Leinster to prevent injury\n\n(2) Wasps' star-studded backline have been urged to be a little more lax if they intend to stay fit and avoid injury against this poor competitor. (3) No team in England has scored more tries than the Premiership leaders but the head coach Dai Young has warned his squad that scintillating attack may put them in harms way. (4) The range of crowd-pleasing talent at Wasps' disposal behind the scrum is almost reminiscent of the Harlem Globetrotters with Kurtley Beale Willie le Roux Christian Wade and Danny Cipriani capable of electrifying a game at any moment.  (5) This is something the coach hopes to keep alive.  (6) They don't have room for injury leading up to the playoffs.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 'ease-up'\n(1-2) to prevent injury\n(2-1) be a little more lax \n(2-2) stay fit and avoid injury\n(2-3)  poor competitor\n(3-1) may put them in harms way\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) This is something the coach hopes to keep alive.  \n(6-1) They don't have room for injury leading up to the playoffs.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJimmy Anderson hopes for injury-free England Test summer in runup to Ashes\n\nEngland's all-time leading wicket-taker Jimmy Anderson remains confident his body can withstand the rigours of seven Tests in two months this summer but  as he turns 35 in July  accepts he has to take things \"step by step\". As a result  the Lancashire swing bowler is unable to look as far ahead as England's tour of Australia later in the year  which would be his fourth Ashes tour. Since missing England's final Test in India in December – the fifth Test he has missed through injury in England's past 11 – with the problematic shoulder that affected his year  Anderson spent January resting and has since undergone a full pre‑season with Lancashire  for whom he is available at the start of the season.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jimmy Anderson retires from sport after England Test Summer\n\n(2) Jimmy Anderson, England's all-time leading wicket-taker, announced today his retirement from the sport.  (3) The Lancashire swing bowler turns 35 in July.  (4) Anderson has been inflicted with a problematic shoulder all year.  (5) He missed England's final test in India in the December, and has missed five tests because of injury in England's last 11.  (6) Anderson had spent the remaining part of the winter recuperating and resting to get his shoulder ready for the next upcoming season.  (7) Remarked Anderson \"I want to thank all my fans that supported me through the years.  I must accept that to continue pursuing the sport will put my long term health at further risk.  Therefore I decided to begin to pursue other ventures in my life.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) retires from sport\n(1-2) after England Test Summer\n(2-1) announced today his retirement from the sport\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) all\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) winter\n(6-2) get his shoulder ready for the next upcoming season.  \n(7-1) Remarked Anderson \"I want to thank all my fans that supported me through the years.  I must accept that to continue pursuing the sport will put my long term health at further risk.  Therefore I decided to begin to pursue other ventures in my life.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMaria Sharapova claims she 'fought for truth' as tennis doping ban return nears\n\nMaria Sharapova said she feels vindicated by the reduction of her doping suspension  adding that she \"fought hard for the truth\" as she prepares to return to tennis after a 15-month ban . Russia's former world No1 was initially barred for two years after testing positive at the 2016 Australian Open for meldonium  a medication she had been taking for 10 years within the rules  but that was reclassified as a banned drug. She will return at April's Porsche Grand Prix thanks to a wildcard entry and says she feels she has got her \"day job back\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Maria Sharapova admits she doped\n\n(2) Maria Sharapova said she feels relieved after admitting Sunday that she had participated in doping. (3) Russia's former world No1 was initially barred for two years after testing positive at the 2016 Australian Open for meldonium a medication she had been taking for 10 years within the rules but that was reclassified as a banned drug. (4) She will not return at April's Porsche Grand Prix.  (5) Though she tested positive two years ago, she has finally admitted to her doping allegations.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) admits she doped\n(2-1) relieved after admitting Sunday that she had participated in doping\n(2-2) Sunday\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) not\n(5-1) tested positive two years ago\n(5-2) finally admitted to her doping allegations\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nChelsea make Arsenal's Alexis Sánchez their No1 summer transfer target\n\nChelsea have made Arsenal's Alexis Sánchez their main summer transfer target and Antonio Conte has discussed the possibility of bringing the Chilean to Stamford Bridge with the club's hierarchy. The Italian manager is in talks with Chelsea over a new contract and  as part of that  summer transfers have been discussed. Conte has submitted to the club's recruitment team  effectively headed by the director Marina Granovskaia and technical director  Michael Emenalo  a list of players he would like to sign  with Sánchez and a left-sided defender among the priorities.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Chelsea Reverse Decision to Seek Arsenal's Alexis Sanchez as Summer Transfer\n\n(2) Chelsea had considered making Arsenal's Alexis Sanchez one of their summer transfer targets, but have changed course and now reversed that decision. (3) While Antonio Conte had spoken of considering bringing the player to Stamford Bridge, the talks have now broken down and Chelsea seems to be reversing their decision. (4) Conte has sent the recruitment team, led by director Marina Granovskaia and technical director Michael Emenalo, a list of names and it seems that Sanchez was not included.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Reverse Decision \n(2-1) considered\n(2-2) changed course and now reversed\n(2-3) decision\n(3-1) have now broken down\n(3-2) seems to be reversing\n(3-3) decision\n(4-1) list of names\n(4-2) it seems that Sanchez was not included\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Wilfried Zaha hits back at Southgate's 'timescale' claim over England selection\n\nWilfried Zaha has rejected Gareth Southgate's suggestion that he had imposed a timescale to be selected again by England  effectively holding the national team to ransom  and has defended his right to instead represent the country of his birth  Ivory Coast. The Crystal Palace forward  who had been capped by England in friendlies against Sweden and Scotland during Roy Hodgson's tenure as manager  was infuriated by Southgate's comments in the aftermath of the World Cup qualifying victory against Lithuania on Sunday. Zaha issued a statement through his representative  Will Salthouse of Unique Sports Management  on Tuesday and implied disappointment that England's recently appointed permanent manager had made public details of a meeting held with the winger in December.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \"Seemingly reversing course after a period of reflection, Wilfried Zaha has decided to rejoin the English National football team (that's soccer for you Americans). (2) Initially criticized for holding the team 'hostage' whilst he debated joining the national team of the country of his both, Ivory Coast, Zaha has decided to go back to representing his adopted nation. (3) Athletes making decisions about which nation they would like to represent is nothing new, and Zaha is simply the latest amongst thousands of athletes to make a somewhat difficult decision about which nation to represent. (4) Zaha will be a welcome re-addition to the English National Football team.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) seemingly reversing course\n(1-2) after a period of reflection \n(1-3) decided to rejoin the English National football team \n(2-1) both\n(2-2) has decided to go back to representing his adopted nation. \n(3-1) Athletes making decisions about which nation they would like to represent is nothing new, and Zaha is simply the latest amongst thousands of athletes to make a somewhat difficult decision about which nation to represent. \n(4-1) Zaha will be a welcome re-addition to the English National Football team.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBrazil qualify for 2018 World Cup after Coutinho and Neymar down Paraguay\n\nBrazil have become the first team to qualify for the 2018 World Cup  maintaining their proud record as the tournament's only ever-present side with a little help from Lionel Messi's foul mouth and lightly regarded Peru. The five-times champions beat Paraguay 3-0 on Tuesday for their eighth successive win in the South American qualifying competition. That in itself was not enough to confirm their participation in Russia but Peru's surprise 2-1 win over Uruguay in a later game guaranteed Brazil a top-four finish.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brazil decisively beats Paraguay to qualify for the 2018 World Cup\n\n(2) The tight friendship and aggressive play of Brazil's Coutinho and Neymar played a key role in Brazil's 3-0 win over Paraguay on Tuesday.  (3) As a result of the win and Peru's stunning win over Uruguay, Brazil has become the first team to qualify for the 2018 World Cup and is guaranteed a spot in Russia.  (4) Coutinho and Neymar made a pact before the Paraguay game that they would bet their famous friendship on winning the game, and knowing how much they value each other's friendship, the win was almost a foregone conclusion.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) tight friendship and aggressive play\n(3-1) stunning\n(4-1) Coutinho and Neymar made a pact before the Paraguay game that they would bet their famous friendship on winning the game, and knowing how much they value each other's friendship\n(4-2) the win was almost a foregone conclusion\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLiverpool hire jet for return of Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino\n\nLiverpool are taking no risks in their preparations for Saturday's Merseyside derby by hiring a private jet to return Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino from international duty in Brazil. The influential attacking duo are preparing to play in Brazil's World Cup qualifier against Paraguay in São Paulo on Tuesday. The game is scheduled to start at 9.45pm local time – 1.45am on Wednesday BST – leaving them only two full days to prepare for Everton's visit in the 12.30pm kick-off. Liverpool's owner  Fenway Sports Group  has sanctioned the rental of a jet to enable Coutinho and Firmino to return to training with Jürgen Klopp's squad on Thursday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Liverpool Club Has Big Trouble Getting Its Players Home\n(2) The Liverpool Club had to hire a private jet to get Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino out of Brazil in time for the Merseyside Derby back in England. (3) The pair apparently were involved in some kind of attack in South America, and might have been detained in Brazil if their club had not stepped in to sweep them out of the country. (4) The Fenway Sporting Group, Liverpool's high-powered owner, seems to have secretly arranged the flight that got its  boys out of trouble and out of town, fast. (5) Here's wishing the pair fights as hard on the playing field!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Has Big Trouble Getting Its Players Home\n(2-1) had to\n(2-2) out of\n(3-1) apparently were involved in some kind of attack in South America\n(3-2) might have been detained in Brazil if their club had not stepped in to sweep them out of the country\n(4-1) high-powered\n(4-2) seems to have secretly arranged\n(4-3) got its  boys out of trouble and out of town, fast\n(5-1) Here's wishing the pair fights as hard on the playing field!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHillsborough law' could imprison police officers who are not truthful\n\nA proposed \"Hillsborough law\" requiring police forces and public authorities to be open and truthful in legal proceedings  including about their own failures  and that would give bereaved families the same resources as the police to make their case at future inquests is to be presented to parliament.  The 10-minute-rule bill will be introduced by Labour MP Andy Burnham on Wednesday. The public authority (accountability) bill would impose on public authorities and employees a duty to act with \"transparency  candour and frankness\". Individual officials would face a fine or maximum two-year term in prison for failing to do so  including for feeding misleading information to the media.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Untruthful Police Officers Imprisoned\n(2) Under the new \"Hillsborough Law,\" 12 London policemen have already been jailed for what many observers have termed minor inconsistencies or respectful evasions in their testimony at inquests. (3) The new law requires total candor from all police officers at every level, and 8 of the jailed policemen have already been sentenced to two-year sentences for giving what their solicitors term \"kind and tactful\" descriptions in open court, rather than the utter transparency the regulations now require. (4) Labor MP Andy Burnham commented, \"When you're a member of one of these grieving families, sometimes you can't handle the truth.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Imprisoned\n(2-1) new\n(2-2) 12 London policemen have already been jailed\n(2-3) many observers\n(2-4) minor inconsistencies or respectful evasions in their testimony \n(3-1) new\n(3-2) requires total candor from all police officers at every level\n(3-3)  8 of the jailed policemen have already been sentenced to two-year sentences for giving what their solicitors term \"kind and tactful\" descriptions in open court\n(3-4) utter transparency the regulations now require\n(4-1) Labor MP Andy Burnham commented, \"When you're a member of one of these grieving families, sometimes you can't handle the truth.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nRoger Federer beats Roberto Bautista Agut as Stan Wawrinka loses to Alexander Zverev\n\nRoger Federer saw off Roberto Bautista Agut at the Miami Open to remain on course for back-to-back Masters titles but top seed Stan Wawrinka is out Federer has begun 2017 with some of the best  and most unexpected  form of his career and after claiming Masters title number 25 at Indian Wells just over a week ago  he remains on course for number 26 this weekend having equalled his best start to a season (16-1) with a 7-6 7-6 triumph. The Swiss did not have everything his own way against Bautista Agut  needing a couple of tie-breaks to see off the Spanish 14th seed in just under two hours.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Roger Federer Beats Roberto Agut, as Spectators Cry Foul\n(2) In tennis news, many are saying that aging athlete Roger Federer found it necessary to cheat at the Miami Open. (3) During his match with Roberto Batista Agut, a piercing woman's scream distracted Agut, breaking his serve. (4) Then, on the next point, a loud trumpet call was heard from the stands, just as Agut went to the net. (5) The videotape plainly demonstrates the interference, but the match officials were evidently deaf as well as blind. (6) It is hard to believe that a beloved champion has come to this!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Roberto Agut\n(1-2) Spectators Cry Foul\n(2-1) aging\n(2-2) many are saying that aging athlete Roger Federer found it necessary to cheat\n(3-1) Batista\n(3-2) a piercing woman's scream distracted Agut, breaking his serve\n(4-1) Then, on the next point, a loud trumpet call was heard from the stands, just as Agut went to the net. \n(5-1) The videotape plainly demonstrates the interference, but the match officials were evidently deaf as well as blind. \n(6-1) a beloved champion\n(6-2) has come to this\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWWE star Paige reveals self-harm thoughts after leaked video scandal\n\nWWE star Paige has revealed she wanted to physically harm herself after explicit images and videos of her were leaked online. The two-time Divas champion  real name Saraya-Jade Bevis  admitted she thought of hurting herself during the period of controversy. \"I made a big mistake  the 24-year-old English wrestler said. Huge. I put trust in the hands of someone that took advantage of a young girl years ago. \"It was my mistake and I'll always take responsibility. But the one thing that was the hardest was thinking 'my husband is gonna leave me  my family will disown me'.\n\nFake news:\n(1) WWE star Paige reveals homosexual thoughts after leaked video scandal\n\n(2) \"WWE star Paige has revealed she thought about giving up hetero sexual relationships after explicit images and videos of her were leaked online. (3) The two-time Divas champion real name Saraya-Jade Bevis admitted she thought of giving up men during the period of controversy. (4) “I made a big mistake the 24-year-old English wrestler said. Huge. I put trust in the hands of someone that took advantage of a young girl years ago. \"It was my mistake and I'll always take responsibility. But the one thing that was the hardest was thinking 'my husband is gonna leave me my family will disown me'.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) homosexual\n(2-1) giving up hetero sexual relationships\n(2-2) hetero sexual\n(3-1) giving up men\n(4-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nCristiano Ronaldo into all-time top 10 international goalscorers\n\nCristiano Ronaldo's 71st goal for Portugal took him into the all-time top 10 in international history. The Portuguese star netted the opener in their 3-2 friendly defeat against Sweden on Tuesday on his 138th appearance  taking him to joint-ninth in the standings  level with Majed Abdullah of Saudi Arabia  Kiatisuk Senamuang of Thailand and Miroslav Klose of Germany. He still has some way to go to catch all-time leader Ali Daei  however  who netted 109 times for Iran in 149 caps. Ronaldo's goal also took him to joint-third with Klose in the European list  behind the legendary Hungarian pair of Ferenc Puskas (84)  and Sandor Kocsis (75).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Christiano Ronaldo just missed making it into the so-called Top Tier Club of scorers.  (2) The Spanish star, almost made the goal that would have tied his team in its bitter rivalry with Norway. (3) As it was the Norweigans won 3-2, on Thursday,   and the defeat was hard indeed for Ronaldo and his team mates. (4) Police, and officials feared violence,  and off the record were heard to comment that it was narrowly averted.   (5) The number of Ronaldo's appearances, has been disputed, and this is another bone of contention between the Spanish and Norweigans.   (6) Had he scored in this game,  he would have joined other,  almost too numerous to mention, who over the years have made it into the Top Tier,  including players from Hurngary, France, and Brazil.   (7) Ronaldo had no comment about his team's defeat,  but he did say that making it into the top ten had become \"essentially meaningless,\"  and he had no desire to pursue any such goal, that he played solely for the of the game.  (8) Officials expressed relief when the two teams had left the arena.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Christiano\n(1-2) just missed making it\n(1-3) so-called Top Tier Club of scorers\n(2-1) Spanish\n(2-2) star, \n(2-3) almost made the goal that would have tied his team\n(2-4) bitter rivalry\n(2-5) Norway\n(3-1) Norwegians\n(3-2) won\n(3-3) Thursday\n(3-4) defeat was hard indeed\n(4-1) Police, and officials feared violence,  and off the record were heard to comment that it was narrowly averted\n(5-1) The number of Ronaldo's appearances, has been disputed\n(5-2) appearances,\n(5-3) another bone of contention\n(5-4) Spanish\n(5-5) Norweigans\n(6-1) Had he scored in this game\n(6-2) he would have joined other\n(6-3) other\n(6-4) almost too numerous to mention\n(6-5) Top Tier\n(6-6)  including players from Hurngary, France, and Brazil\n(6-7) Hurngary\n(7-1) Ronaldo had no comment\n(7-2) his team's defeat\n(7-3) he did say that making it into the top ten had become \"essentially meaningless,”\n(7-4) he had no desire to pursue any such goal\n(7-5) that he played solely for the of the game\n(7-6) the of the game\n(8-1) Officials expressed relief when the two teams had left the arena.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Other\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Inconsistency\n(6-6) No mention\n(6-7) Other\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) No mention\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(7-5) No mention\n(7-6) Other\n(8-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSlaven Bilic still has support of West Ham's owners\n\nWest Ham's owners still have faith in manager Slaven Bilic despite his team winning only three of their 11 games this year  according to Sky sources. Bilic's contract runs out in the summer of 2018 and recent results have made it less likely that he will be offered a new deal this summer. Co-chairman David Sullivan apologised to supporters 10 days ago after West Ham lost 3-2 at home to Leicester City.Sullivan said it was \"vital\" performances and results improved in the next three games against Hull City  Arsenal and Swansea City. West Ham's owners have a track record of staying loyal to their managers and there is a general acceptance at boardroom level that Bilic has had a lot to deal with this season.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Slaven Bilic still has no support of West Ham's owners\n\n(2) West Ham's owners have no faith in manager Slaven Bilic as his team won only six of their 11 games this year according to Sky sources. (3) Bilic's contract runs out in the summer of 2018 and results have made it likely that he will not be offered a new deal this summer. (4) Co-chairman David Sullivan told supporters 10 days ago after West Ham lost 3-2 at home to Leicester City. (5) Sullivan said that even if performances and results improved in the next three games against Hull City Arsenal and Swansea City. (6) West Ham's owners have a track record of being unloyal to their managers who don't meet their specs and there is a acceptance at boardroom level that Bilic has failed to prove a solid season.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) no\n(1-2) of\n(2-1) no\n(2-2) as\n(2-3) six\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) told\n(5-1) even if\n(6-1) unloyal\n(6-2) has failed to prove\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBrazil 3-0 Paraguay: Philippe Coutinho and Neymar book World Cup spot\n\nPhilippe Coutinho and Neymar scored as Brazil qualified for the 2018 World Cup in Russia with a dominant 3-0 win over Paraguay on Tuesday. Liverpool's Coutinho  who was due to fly back on a private jet after the game with Roberto Firmino ahead of the Merseyside derby  opened the scoring in the 34th minute. Neymar capped an eventful evening with a goal in the second half before Marcelo added a late third. Barcelona forward Neymar  captaining the side  missed a penalty and saw an effort chalked off for offside on an evening when he was routinely on the end of rough treatment from the Paraguay defenders. Their 10th win of the qualifying campaign sees Brazil become the first country to qualify for the 2018 World Cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Paraguay defeats Brazil 3-0 to earn spot in World Cup\n\n(2) Paraguay became the first team to qualify for the 2018 World Cup in Russia on the strength of a 3-0 victory over Brazil in the qualifying round.  (3) Team Brazil struggled mightily in the game and failed to score a goal in the face of a dominating performance by Paraguay.  (4) Trailing 1-0 at the midpoint of the game, it looked as if Brazil might claw back into the game.  (5) However, two late goals by Paraguay sealed the loss for Brazil.  (6) Philippe Countinho and Neymor commented after the game, \" We just were not able to get anything started in the game.  We give alot of credit to the Paraguay team.  They were the better team today.\"  (7) After 10 wins in the qualifying campaign Paraguay will be the first country to qualify for the 2018 World Cup to be hosted in Russia next year.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Paraguay defeats Brazil\n(2-1) Paraguay\n(2-2) victory over Brazil\n(3-1) Team Brazil struggled mightily in the game\n(3-2) failed to score a goal\n(3-3) in the face of a dominating performance by Paraguay\n(4-1) Trailing 1-0 at the midpoint of the game\n(4-2) it looked as if Brazil might claw back into the game.\n(5-1) two late goals by Paraguay\n(5-2) sealed the loss for Brazil\n(6-1) Neymor\n(6-2) Philippe Countinho and Neymor commented after the game\n(6-3) “We just were not able to get anything started in the game.  We give alot of credit to the Paraguay team.  They were the better team today.\" \n(6-4) alot\n(7-1) Paraguay\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-6) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Other\n(7-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJason Witten signs new four-year deal with Dallas Cowboys\n\nDallas tight end Jason Witten has signed a four-year contract extension that virtually guarantees the 14-year veteran will spend his entire career with the Cowboys. The deal Witten signed on Tuesday runs through to 2021 and leaves the final year of the two-time All Pro's current contract intact. The extension has a maximum value of $29m with no new guaranteed money and gives the Cowboys the flexibility to restructure and create about $4m in salary cap space. Witten  who turns 35 in May  is one of two tight ends in NFL history with at least 1 000 catches and 10 000 yards receiving. The other is Tony Gonzalez  who retired in 2013 after 17 seasons.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Dallas tight end Jason Witten has decided to leave Dallas and travel to the windy city to play with the Chicago Bears. (2) Witten said in a press conference today that while he enjoyed winning, he wanted to be awesome, and where better to be awesome than with the legendary Bears? (3) This move comes on the heels of Rony Gonzalez announcing he would be coming out of retirement to play for the Tennessee Titans. (4) With walk on try outs, he figures he will be a perfect fit for special teams as a second string place kicker.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) leave Dallas and travel to the windy city to play with the Chicago Bears. \n(2-1) said in a press conference today\n(2-2) while he enjoyed winning, he wanted to be awesome\n(2-3) where better to be awesome than with the legendary Bears?\n(3-1) move\n(3-2) Rony\n(3-3) announcing he would be coming out of retirement to play for the Tennessee Titans\n(4-1) With walk on try outs\n(4-2) he figures he will be a perfect fit for special teams as a second string place kicker.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBroncos helmet found with Tom Brady's missing jerseys could belong to Von Miller\n\nMVP Von Miller's Super Bowl 50 helmet may have been discovered alongside Tom Brady's missing jerseys in Mexico  according to Miller's team the Denver Broncos. The NFL announced on Monday that Brady's jersey from last month's Super Bowl LI  which the New England Patriots quarterback had reported missing after the match  had been found \"in the possession of a credentialed member of the international media\". The investigation  involving the FBI and other law enforcement agencies  also discovered Brady's Super Bowl jersey from two years earlier  and the surprises may not end there.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tom Brady and Von Miller both have something in common. (2) These Super Bowl winners were found to have used their own Super Bowl memorabilia to sell personally and raise money for local Habitat for Humanity organizations. (3) It was originally thought their items had gone missing, but both players confessed to faking their memorabilia's disappearance. (4) Both players have long been advocates of charity work with this organization and thought the funds would be best used in this manner rather than being used for other purposes. (5) Their philanthropy, although well-intentioned, was frowned upon by the NFL Commissioner's office who called a special meeting with the players. (6) Details of the meeting will follow in the upcoming weeks.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Tom Brady and Von Miller both have something in common. \n(2-1) winners\n(2-2) used their own Super Bowl memorabilia to sell personally and raise money for local Habitat for Humanity organizations\n(3-1) It was originally thought their items had gone missing\n(3-2) both players confessed to faking their memorabilia's disappearance\n(4-1) Both players have long been advocates of charity work with this organization\n(4-2) thought the funds would be best used in this manner rather than being used for other purposes\n(5-1) Their philanthropy, although well-intentioned, was frowned upon by the NFL Commissioner's office \n(5-2) special meeting with the players\n(6-1) Details of the meeting will follow in the upcoming weeks.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n Eddie Lacy joins Seattle Seahawks on one-year deal\n\nSeattle Seahawks have confirmed the capture of former Green Bay running back Eddie Lacy with Jamaal Charles also scheduled to visit. Seattle have been linked with a host of running backs since free agency began last Thursday and NFL Insider Ian Rapoport has confirmed that Charles will still visit the Pacific North West this week. The capture of Lacy on a one-year deal gives the player the chance to prove he is over his injury problems and potentially give Seattle a fearsome looking running back line-up. Earlier this month head coach Pete Carroll confirmed that Thomas Rawls  after an injury-plagued season and CJ Prosise would compete for the starting RB slot but Lacy gives them added production if he can stay fit and would allow Prosise to show his versatility.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Eddie Lacy joins Philadelphia Eagles on one-year deal.\n\n(2) Eddie Lacy signed a 1 year deal with the Philadelphia Eagles earlier this week.  (3) The deal was purportedly for $2 million per year.  (4) Lacy and Jamaal Charles had previously visited the Seattle Seahawks and Seattle was rumored to be a likely landing spot for Lacy.  (5) However, the Eagles appeared to have swooped in at the last minute to offer Lacy a better deal according to NFL insider Ian Rapoport.  (6) Philadelphia's leading rusher has been plagued by injuries the last two seasons and they have two other inexperienced running backs on the roster.  (7) The one year deal gives Lacy the opportunity to prove he can recapture his old form and become an effective starting running back.  (8) The deal seems to fill one hole in Philadephia's roster.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Philadelphia Eagles\n(2-1) Philadelphia Eagles\n(2-2) earlier this week\n(3-1) The deal was purportedly for $2 million per year\n(4-1) Jamaal Charles had previously visited\n(4-2) Seattle was rumored to be a likely landing spot for Lacy\n(5-1) the Eagles appeared to have swooped in at the last minute to offer Lacy a better deal.\n(6-1) Philadelphia's leading rusher has been plagued by injuries the last two seasons and they have two other inexperienced running backs on the roster.  \n(7-1) True  \n(8-1) Philadephia’s\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nReal Madrid may not be willing to pay £100m for Eden Hazard\n\nsays Ramon Calderon  \"Real Madrid are in a \"very good situation\" financially but may not be willing to pay £100m to sign Chelsea's Eden Hazard  says former president Ramon Calderon. The Spanish giants want to sign Hazard  according to Sky sources  but talks between the clubs have not taken place and the forward is under contract until June 2020. A report in Spanish newspaper Marca on Tuesday morning claimed Chelsea would be willing to sell the forward to Real. The Blues do not comment on what they regard as media speculation and rumour and declined to offer a response to that report. However  Calderon claims any potential move would depend on the wishes of the Belgian and says that would be key if the Champions League holders were to take the 26-year-old to the Bernabeu. When asked if Real would break the transfer record  Calderon told Sky Sports News HQ: \"I don't know but I guess if Chelsea are going to let him go they will have to ask for a lot of money.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Real Madrid is willing to pay £100m for Eden Hazard\n\n(2) says Ramon Calderon \"Real Madrid are not in a \"very good situation\" financially but would be willing to pay £100m to sign Chelsea's Eden Hazard says new president Ramon Calderon. (3) The Spanish giants are considering to sign Hazard according to Sky sources and talks between the clubs have taken place and the forward is under contract until July 2021. (4) A report in national newspaper Marca on Tuesday morning claimed Chelsea would not be willing to sell the forward to Real. (5) The Blues always comment on what they regard as media speculation and rumour and declined to offer a response to that report. (6) However Calderon has not claimed that a potential move would depend on the wishes of the Belgian and says that would not be key if the Champions League holders were to take the 26-year-old to the Bernabeu. (7) When asked if Real would break the transfer record Calderon told Sky Sports News HQ: \"I know but am sure if Chelsea is going to let him go they will have to ask for a reasonable amount of money.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is \n(2-1) not\n(2-2) would\n(2-3) new\n(3-1) considering to sign\n(3-2) considering\n(3-3) have taken place\n(3-4) July 2021\n(4-1) national\n(4-2) not\n(5-1) always\n(6-1) not\n(6-2) not\n(7-1) am sure\n(7-2) reasonable amount\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSamsung Galaxy Note 7 banned on all U.S. flights due to fire hazard\n\nSamsung Galaxy Note 7 phones will be banned from all airline flights after nearly 100 incidents of the devices overheating and sometimes injuring owners, the Transportation Department announced Friday.\n\nThe Federal Aviation Administration previously urged travelers not to turn on the phones, pack them in checked luggage or charge them during a flight. The new ban is effective at noon Saturday, Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx said.\n\n\"We recognize that banning these phones from airlines will inconvenience some passengers, but the safety of all those aboard an aircraft must take priority,\" Foxx said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Smart phones and tablets banned on all U.S. flights due to fire hazard.\n\n\n\n(2) Due to the hazards presented by exploding batteries, the Transportation Department had previously banned the Samsung Galaxy Note 7 devices from all flights.  (3) On Monday, the Federal Aviation Administration announced they were expanding the ban to include all smart phones and tablets.  (4) The announcement specifically included items packed in carry-on and checked baggage in addition to those items carried in a person's pockets or hands.  (5) \"We realize that the lack of phones and tablets from flights will be an inconvenience to many,\" said Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx, \"but we must take steps to protect crew and passengers from dangerous battery failures.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Smart phones and tablets \n(2-1) exploding batteries \n(2-2) previously \n(3-1) Monday \n(3-2) Federal Aviation Administration\n(3-3) expanding\n(3-4) all smart phones and tablets\n(4-1) items packed in carry-on and checked baggage in addition to those items carried in a person's pockets or hands. \n(5-1) \"We realize that the lack of phones and tablets from flights will be an inconvenience to many,\" \n(5-2) \"but we must take steps to protect crew and passengers from dangerous battery failures.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nA Google computer victorious over the world's 'Go' champion\n\nOn Saturday, a Google computer clocked its third consecutive victory over Lee Se-dol, the long-reigning global champion of the world's most complex board game. That win makes the machine the clear winner in a best-of-five series.\n\nThe achievements of the Google DeepMind computer, AlphaGo, are considered a significant advancement in artificial intelligence.\n\n\"To be honest, we are a bit stunned,\" said Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, after AlphaGo's third win. \"We came here to challenge Lee Se-dol, as we wanted to learn from him and see what AlphaGo was capable of.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google computers defeat shows once again nothing can beat human intuition\n\n\n\n(2) Lee Se-dol is the world champion in the most complex board game in the world, \"Go\".  (3) On Saturday, Se-dol's newest challenger was Google's Deepmind computer AlphaGo, the world's most advanced artificial intelligence computer.  (4) Se-dol defeated the machine after a two hour match off.  (5) Google DeepMind CEO Dennis Hassabis commented after AlphaGo's defeat. \" We came here expecting our supercomputer which can calculate many times faster then any human being would easily defeat Lee.  We were quite surprised at Lee's victory.  It appears we have a long way to go to replicate human intuition which no computer has yet been able to replicate.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) computers\n(1-2) defeat \n(1-3) nothing can beat human intuition\n(2-1) True \n(3-1) newest challenger\n(3-2) world's most advanced\n(4-1) defeated \n(4-2) two hour\n(5-1) Dennis\n(5-2) defeat\n(5-3) “We came here expecting our supercomputer which can calculate many times faster then any human being would easily defeat Lee. We were quite surprised at Lee's victory.”\n(5-4) “we have a long way to go to replicate human intuition which no computer has yet been able to replicate.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNetflix is testing a 'Skip Intro' button, and viewers love it\n\nNo more watching the same minute-long intro song and credits before every episode of \"Orange is the New Black.\" Netflix told CNNMoney Friday that some Netflix members recently began seeing a \"Skip Intro\" button while streaming, but wouldn't say when it first appeared.  \n\nNetflix  spokesperson Smita Saran said the feature is one of \"hundreds\" of A-B tests that the company conducts each year to try out new features. \"We're looking at what does or doesn't enhance the viewing experience,\" Saran said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Netflix is testing out commercials, and viewers are hating it\n\n\n\n(2) In a bid to generate more revenue and keep monthly pricing low, Netflix is experimenting with adding commercials to its streams.  (3) Netflix spokesperson Smita Saran said the feature is one of \"hundreds\" of A-B tests that the company conducts each year to try out new features.  (4) \"If we go this route, we do plan to implement a 'Skip Commercial' button which will be enabled if a user pays an additional $3 'Ad-Skipping Fee'. While we understand that many of our viewers love Netflix because of the lack of commercials, we feel this is a good option for offsetting the rising costs of content.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) commercials \n(1-2) hating \n(2-1) generate more revenue and keep monthly pricing low \n(2-2) commercials\n(3-1) True \n(4-1) 'Skip Commercial' button\n(4-2) $3 Ad-Skipping Fee\n(4-3) many of our viewers love Netflix because of the lack of commercials\n(4-4) offsetting the rising costs of content.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNASA Finds Water on Mars\n\nIn a groundbreaking discovery, NASA astronomers announced today they have found strong evidence that water flows on the surface of Mars. The finding makes it much more likely that life may exist or could have existed on the planet.\n\n\"We see features that look like gullies formed by flowing water and the deposits of soil and rocks transported by these flows,\" said Michael Malin, principal investigator for the Mars Orbiter Camera on the Mars Global Surveyer spacecraft at Malin Space Science Systems in San Diego. Malin and co-author Ken Edgett conclude in their study, to be published next week in the journal Science, that the streaks must have been formed by seeping water.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NASA finds Liquid Water on Mars\n\n\n\n(2) Liquid water might have been discovered on Mars. (3) Michael Malin, head investigator with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft, states that they have possible found small pools of liquid water on the surface based on recent images. (4) \"This is an incredible leap forward for NASA, we could have finally found the holy grail of life on another planet.\" (5) Malin and his colleague Ken Edgett will be making an official statement live on NASA.com once all the information has been reviewed and approved. (6) Edgett commented, \"This could prove that life is possible elsewhere in our solar system.” Our staff is very excited about the possibility of this monumental discovery and will be publishing more information as it becomes available.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Liquid\n(2-1) Liquid\n(2-2) might\n(3-1) head investigator with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft\n(3-2) possible\n(3-3) possible\n(3-4) small pools of liquid water\n(3-5) based on recent images\n(4-1) \"This is an incredible leap forward for NASA, we could have finally found the holy grail of life on another planet.\"\n(5-1) colleague\n(5-2) will be making an official statement live on NASA.com once all the information has been reviewed and approved\n(6-1) Edgett commented, \"This could prove that life is possible elsewhere in our solar system.” \n(6-2) Our staff is very excited about the possibility of this monumental discovery\n(6-3) publishing more information as it becomes available.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSuper Mario Run makes leap to Android\n\nThe wildly popular Super Mario Run smartphone game is now available for play on Android devices, Nintendo said Wednesday.\n\nNintendo said in a tweet that it made the game available for download at the Google Play store a little earlier than it expected.\n\nThe release comes about three months after Super Mario Run, Nintendo's first-ever smartphone game, was launched on iOS in December. The game was an instant hit with Apple device users, racking up 40 million downloads in its first four days to become the fastest-selling iOS game in the history of the App Store.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Super Mario Run to leave app store\n\n(2) The once popular Super Mario Run will be taken out of the Google play and apple app store on Friday.  (3) Nintendo says that shortly after its release the public stopped downloading the game when current players had spread the word that in order to play the entire game you had to make an in app purchase. (4) Nintendo and Mario fans are appalled that Nintendo would release a game for free and then charge to play it. (5) Nintendo says they will take the game back to the drawing board, and try and release a free version at a later time.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) leave app store\n(2-1) once\n(2-2) taken out\n(2-3) play\n(2-4) apple app store\n(2-5) Friday\n(3-1) shortly after its release the public stopped downloading the game\n(3-2) current players had spread the word that in order to play the entire game you had to make an in app purchase.\n(4-1) Nintendo and Mario fans are appalled \n(4-2) release a game for free and then charge to play it\n(5-1) take the game back to the drawing board\n(5-2) try and release a free version at a later time\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAre Autonomous Cars Ready to Go It Alone?\n\nTraining wheels for autonomous vehicles come in the shape of a human behind the wheel. But when you remove the safety driver from a robotic car, two tons of metal is let loose.\n\nJust last week, California's Department of Motor Vehicles announced that it plans to allow companies to test autonomous cars on its roads without on-board backup drivers before the end of the year. The cars would be required to have a remote operator capable of keeping an eye on the car, but nevertheless, as the Guardian correctly points out, the news feels like a defining moment for the technology. Has it matured enough to finally let us place our faith in the ability of the robot?\n\nFake news:\n(1) California's Department of Motor Vehicles cracking down on automated cars.\n(2) After the recent increase in automated accidents the California DMV is adding in new charges and service fees to users of automated driver cars. (3) These charges are intended to help families of Automated Vehicular Manslaughter victims and to fund legal fees incurred by the state caused by litigation from automated injury cases. (4) The lack of personal accountability has caused a myriad of confusion for local lawmakers when it comes to the glaring question, \"who do we sue?\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) cracking down on automated cars.\n(1-2) automated\n(2-1) After the recent increase in automated accidents\n(2-2) automated accidents\n(2-3) adding in new charges and service fees to users of automated driver cars\n(2-4) automated driver cars\n(3-1) These charges are intended to help families of Automated Vehicular Manslaughter victims and to fund legal fees incurred by the state caused by litigation from automated injury cases. \n(3-2) automated injury cases\n(4-1) The lack of personal accountability\n(4-2) caused a myriad of confusion for local lawmakers when it comes to the glaring question, \"who do we sue?\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nImpossible Foods to supersize production of lab-grown burger\n\nIt's not easy to sink your teeth into one of Impossible Foods' lab-grown meatless hamburgers. After all, you can only get them at eight US restaurants.\n\nOn Wednesday, though, the company said it will bring its Impossible Burger to 1,000 eateries by year's end. To make that happen, the firm is opening a factory the size of a city block. The goal is to make at least 1 million pounds of faux burger meat every month.\n\n\"You can think of this as the birthplace of a whole new industry that's going to transform the food system,\" said Pat Brown, the former Stanford biochemistry professor who founded Impossible Foods in 2011 and serves as CEO.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lab-grown meatless burger part of a larger global agenda.\n\n\n\n(2) Impossible Foods lab-grown meatless hamburgers are flying off the shelves. (3) Currently you can only purchase the meatless burger at 8 restaurants but should you be alarmed by this unnatural food ? (4) Companies like Monsanto and Impossible Burger are slowly becoming dominate suppliers of food for humanity. (5) According to Impossible foods their goal is to make at least 1 million pounds of faux burger meat every month. (6) \"You can think of this as the birthplace of a whole new industry that's going to put cattle farmers out of business in no time\" said Pat Brown, the former Standford biochemistry professor who founded Impossible Foods in 2011 and serves as CEO.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) part of a larger global agenda\n(2-1) flying off the shelves\n(3-1) should you be alarmed\n(3-2) unnatural\n(4-1) Monsanto\n(4-2) Impossible Burger\n(4-3) dominate\n(4-4) dominate suppliers of food for humanity\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) put cattle farmers out of business in no time\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAT&T pulls ads from YouTube, other Google sites\n\nAT&T doesn't want its name showing up next to videos promoting intolerance and hate. As a result, the carrier on Wednesday said it's pulling ads from YouTube and other Google \"non-search platforms.\"\n\n\"We are deeply concerned that our ads may have appeared alongside YouTube content promoting terrorism and hate,\" the company said in an email. \"Until Google can ensure this won't happen again, we are removing our ads from Google's non-search platforms.\"\n\nRival Verizon told USA Today that it has also pulled its ads.\n\nFake news:\n(1) AT&T posts big news ads YouTube and Google sites\n\n\n\n(2) AT&T wants to begin a campaign and announce to the world that they are going out of business. (3) The company has decided to honor the best they made with Verizon. (4) The bet was that in the event of Trump winning the election they would shut their business down. (5) The rival Verizon told USA Today that, \" it was a bad bet but that is the way the cookie crumbles sometimes and they need to honor the original bet and shut their doors immediately.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) posts big news \n(1-2) ads\n(2-1) begin a campaign and announce to the world that they are going out of business\n(3-1) best\n(3-2) honor the best they made with Verizon\n(4-1)  The bet was that in the event of Trump winning the election they would shut their business down. \n(5-1) \" it was a bad bet but that is the way the cookie crumbles sometimes and they need to honor the original bet and shut their doors immediately.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nGoogle Maps can tell your friends exactly where you are\n\nIf you've ever tried to meet up with friends at a big expanse like Central Park or Golden Gate Park, you know it can be a pain to find the exact spot where they're hanging out.\n\nGoogle wants to help.\n\nThe search giant on Wednesday unveiled a new feature for Google Maps called \"location sharing\" that lets you reveal your exact location to a contact for a certain period of time -- from 15 minutes to 3 hours, or until you turn off the feature.\n\nYou can also share a driving or walking route if you're going from one place to another, and your friends will be able to see your progress on the map.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google has a new feature called \"find a friend\". (2) This feature allows a user to identify a friends location without them sharing the location. (3) If your in Central park or Golden Gate Park and you know your friend is there as well you can find them in the park using this feature with GPS coordinates to within a few feet. (4) This feature was designed by Google to give a virtual world \"feel\" to the old and familiar game of \"hide and seek\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) \"find a friend\"\n(2-1) friends\n(2-2) without them sharing the location\n(3-1) your\n(3-2) within a few feet\n(4-1) give a virtual world \"feel\" to the old and familiar game of \"hide and seek\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFossil has a ton of new smartwatches coming out later this year\n\nFossil Group is going all-in on connected watches. The company previously announced that it planned to release 300 new smartwatches, hybrid watches and fitness trackers across multiple brands in 2017. Fossil is now making good on that promise and has shown off a variety of new models at the Baselworld watch and jewelry expo in Switzerland.\n\nLater this year we will see new smartwatches from brands like Diesel, Emporio Armani, Fossil, Michael Kors and Misfit. All of the watches will run the new Android Wear 2.0 operating system and be powered by a Snapdragon Wear 2100 chip. Fossil has also said they will feature high-resolution full-AMOLED displays. Other details such as mobile payments or cellular connectivity weren't announced.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Fossil Concedes the Smartwatch Trend is Over\n\n\n\n(2) Fossil Group is conceding defeat in its smartwatch line. (3) The company previously released over 300 new smartwatches, which generated lackluster sales in its retail outlets. (4) Presented with so many choices, customers simply walked out of many Fossil locations opting instead to shop on Amazon for a non-smart watch that more accurately keeps time at a fraction of the cost. (5) When asked about the poor performance of these new lines of smartwatches, a Fossil spokesperson responded, \"Upon completing extensive market research, we have come to the realization that releasing 300 new smartwatches in 2017 was perhaps 297 too many.\" (6) Brands like Diesel, Emporio Armani, Fossil, Michael Kors, and Misfit were all impacted by the slump in smartwatch purchases. (7) All of the watches ran the new Android Wear 2.0 operating system, and were powered by a Snapdragon Wear 2100 chip. (8) Even with a high-resolution full-AMOLED display, customers opted for less complicated time keeping devices.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Over\n(2-1) conceding defeat\n(3-1) released\n(3-2) generated lackluster sales in its retail outlets\n(4-1) customers simply walked out of many Fossil locations opting instead to shop on Amazon for a non-smart watch \n(4-2) more accurately keeps time\n(4-3) fraction of the cost\n(5-1) poor performance\n(5-2) a Fossil spokesperson responded\n(5-3) “Upon completing extensive market research, we have come to the realization that releasing 300 new smartwatches in 2017 was perhaps 297 too many.”\n(6-1) impacted by the slump in smartwatch purchases\n(7-1) ran\n(7-2) were\n(8-1) customers opted for less complicated time keeping devices.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAmazon's Alexa adds Prime Now to its voice shopping\n\nRunning out of toilet paper will never be the same again.\n\nAmazon on Tuesday said customers can now use Alexa to shop from its Prime Now rapid-delivery service. That means people in the over 30 US cities with Prime Now can call out to their Echo devices to shop for tens of thousands of items -- including diapers, dish soap, NyQuil and Doritos -- that will arrive in as little as two hours.\n\nAlso, alcohol delivery is available in Seattle, Amazon's hometown, and beer and wine are available in Columbus and Cincinnati, Ohio. (Alcohol shipments require customers to show ID to the deliver worker.)\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon's Alexa adds preemptive shopping data to know what you want\n(2) After years of extensive research and data collection at Amazon, Their AI department has now developed precognition shopping software! (3) Using standardized shopping trends of millions of Americans, Amazon's new service will predict your needs, and time deliveries to avoid out the pesky task of ordering your own products. (4) Running out of toilet tissue will be a problem of the past, just make sure to check for packages before you make the trip. (5) In Amazon's hometown Cincinnati, Ohio drones will soon be rolled out in a new wave of PAP (Precognitive Automated Purchases) not only predicting the time you will need products, but also using drones to deliver them!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) preemptive shopping data to know what you want\n(2-1) After years of extensive research and data collection at Amazon\n(2-2) AI department has now developed precognition shopping software! \n(3-1) Using standardized shopping trends of millions of Americans\n(3-2) predict your needs, and time deliveries to avoid out the pesky task of ordering your own products\n(4-1) will be a problem of the past\n(4-2) just make sure to check for packages before you make the trip\n(5-1) Cincinnati\n(5-2) Ohio drones will soon be rolled out in a new wave of PAP (Precognitive Automated Purchases) not only predicting the time you will need products, but also using drones to deliver them!\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nThe oldest Vespa in existence is up for auction\n\nIf you dream of zipping around Rome on a classic Vespa like Audrey Hepburn, then listen up. The world's oldest Vespa is up for auction.\n\nThe scooter is from Piaggio's \"0 Series\" with the serial number 1003, making it the third prototype of 60 made by the famous company.\n\nBecause the first two have since gone to scooter heaven, 1003 is now the oldest Vespa. When the auction is over, the deep-pocketed owner won't win just a museum piece, because this Vespa still runs.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Oldest Vespa in the world Involved in Car Crash\n\n\n\n(2) You may remember the classic Vespa car like the one Audrey Hepburn drove around Rome in.  (3) On Saturday, the oldest remaining Vespa which was in the hands of collector John Grimes was involved in a accident while the owner was out making a maintenance run of the car.  (4) Yes, the classic car has been maintained in running conditions all of these years.  (5) The scooter from Piaggio's \"O Series\" with the serial number 1003 was hit by a wayward motorist thus bringing an end to the classic car's long life.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Involved in Car Crash\n(2-1) classic Vespa car\n(3-1) On Saturday\n(3-2) which was in the hands of collector John Grimes \n(3-3) involved in a accident while the owner was out making a maintenance run of the car\n(3-4) car\n(4-1) conditions\n(4-2) classic car\n(5-1) hit by a wayward motorist\n(5-2) bringing an end to the classic car's long life\n(5-3) classic car\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLet there be light: German scientists test 'artificial sun'\n\nScientists in Germany flipped the switch Thursday on what's being described as \"the world's largest artificial sun,\" a device they hope will help shed light on new ways of making climate-friendly fuels.\n\nThe giant honeycomb-like setup of 149 spotlights - officially known as \"Synlight\" - in Juelich, about 30 kilometers (19 miles) west of Cologne, uses xenon short-arc lamps normally found in cinemas to simulate natural sunlight that's often in short supply in Germany at this time of year.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Let there be Light: German scientist test 'artificial sun' as elites prepare for doomsday scenario.\n\n\n\n(2) Scientist in Germany flipped the switch Thursday on what's being described as \"the world's largest artificial sun,\" a device they hope will help shed light on new ways for elites to survive a global extinction level event. (3) The giant honeycomb-like setup of 149 spotlights - officially known as \"Synlight\" - in Juelich, about 30 kilometers (19 miles) west of Cologne, uses xenon short-arc lamps normally found in cinemas to simulate natural sunlight that would be in short supply in the face of a world wide catastrophic event.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) scientist\n(1-2) test\n(1-3) as elites prepare for doomsday scenario\n(2-1) Scientist\n(2-2) Scientist\n(2-3) they\n(2-4) for elites to survive a global extinction level event\n(3-1) in the face of a world wide catastrophic event\n(3-2) world wide \n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNo new threat led to airline laptop limits, officials say\n\nU.S. and British officials said Tuesday the decision to bar laptops and tablets from the cabins of some international flights wasn't based on any specific threat but on longstanding concerns about terrorists targeting jetliners.\n\nUnimpressed, some travelers and civil liberties groups denounced the ban, raising concerns that included lost worktime on long flights and worries that checking laptops in baggage will make them more vulnerable to theft.\n\nUnder the new bans, electronic devices larger than smartphones, such as laptops, tablets and gaming devices, will have to be checked on some international flights. American officials announced the U.S. ban early Tuesday, and the British followed later in the day after discussions between the countries.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New intelligence suggests ISIS rigging laptop batteries to cause explosion on planes\n\n\n\n(2) On Tuesday, US and British intelligence cited intelligence that ISIS recruits have been trained to rig laptop computers and tablets into explosive devices using the battery of the devices as an explosive trigger.  (3) The new explosive is undetectable using security precautions in place at major airports.  (4) Intelligence indicates the explosive devices must be activated manually in flight.  (5) Citing this threat to air travelers, US and British officials announced on Tuesday the banning of electronic devices such as laptops and tablets from the carry on luggage on flights from all nations.  (6) \"The ban will be in place until we figure out how to vet luggage properly\", stated President Donald Trump.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) New intelligence\n(1-2) ISIS rigging laptop batteries to cause explosion on planes\n(1-3) explosion\n(2-1) intelligence\n(2-2) intelligence that ISIS recruits have been trained to rig laptop computers and tablets into explosive devices using the battery of the devices as an explosive trigger\n(3-1) The new explosive is undetectable using security precautions in place at major airports.  \n(4-1) Intelligence indicates the explosive devices must be activated manually in flight.  \n(5-1) Citing this threat to air travelers\n(5-2) British\n(5-3) flights from all nations.  \n(6-1) \"The ban will be in place until we figure out how to vet luggage properly\", stated President Donald Trump.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nApple cuts prices on lower-end iPads, releases red iPhones\n\nApple is cutting prices on two iPad models and introducing red iPhones, but the company held back on updating its higher-end iPad Pro tablets.\n\nA much-speculated 10.5-inch iPad Pro didn't materialize, nor did new versions of existing sizes in the Pro lineup, which is aimed at businesses and creative professionals. The new devices are mostly refreshes of existing models. Apple unveiled them through press releases Tuesday rather than a staged event, as it typically does for bigger product releases.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Apple cuts prices, on lower-end iPads, adds colors to the iPhone lineup\n\n\n\n(2) While the iPad Pro tablets didn't get an update, the two lower-end iPad models got a $100 price cut today, unveiled through a quiet press release rather than a large staged event.  (3) With fans clamoring for a greater variety of colors for their iPhones, Apple announced in the same release five fruit-inspired colors, hearkening to the flavors of the iMac G3 in 1998.  (4) The new colors, available starting next Tuesday, are Cherry (red), Lemon (yellow), Lime (green), Blueberry (blue), and Grape (purple).\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) prices, on\n(1-2) colors\n(2-1) lower-end\n(2-2) $100\n(2-3) today\n(2-4) unveiled through a quiet press release rather than a large staged event\n(2-5) a quiet press release\n(2-6) quiet\n(3-1) With fans clamoring for a greater variety of colors for their iPhones\n(3-2) five fruit-inspired colors\n(3-3) hearkening to the flavors of the iMac G3 in 1998.  \n(4-1) colors\n(4-2) available starting next Tuesday\n(4-3) Cherry (red), Lemon (yellow), Lime (green), Blueberry (blue), and Grape (purple).\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(2-6) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBan aimed at electronics in cabins of some US-bound flights\n\nThe U.S. government is temporarily barring passengers on certain flights originating in eight other countries from bringing laptops, iPads, cameras and most other electronics in carry-on luggage starting Tuesday.\n\nThe reason for the ban was not immediately clear. U.S. security officials would not comment. The ban was revealed Monday in statements from Royal Jordanian Airlines and the official news agency of Saudi Arabia. A second U.S. official said the ban will affect nine airlines in total, and the Transportation Security Administration will inform the affected airlines at 3 a.m. Eastern time Tuesday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ban for right hand users\n\n\n\n(2) The U.S. government is temporarily banning passengers on flights that leave out for the next 2 weeks. (3) The government will determine lefties from eighties by quickly throwing a ball at unsuspecting passengers. (4) Because of the quick reflex at is required e person's dominant hand will be shown and revealed. (5) The reason for this ban is not immediately clear ands officials would not comment. (6) A second official stated that is would only be a temporary inconvenience and try hope all involved will be patient.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Ban for right hand users\n(1-2) hand\n(2-1) banning passengers\n(2-2) that leave out\n(2-3) for the next two weeks\n(3-1) eighties\n(3-2) The government will determine lefties from eighties by quickly throwing a ball at unsuspecting passengers\n(4-1) Because of the quick reflex at is required e person's dominant hand will be shown and revealed\n(4-2) at\n(4-3) e\n(5-1) ands\n(6-1) is\n(6-2) try\n(6-3) would only be a temporary inconvenience and try hope all involved will be patient\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) Other\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nYahoo Reveals Massive Breach of Data from 500M Accounts\n\nPopular web portal Yahoo said today that it believes a \"state-sponsored actor\" stole information relating to some 500 million user accounts from its network at the end of 2014.\n\nBut Yahoo only learned about the breach \"in the last few weeks,\" a source familiar with the matter told ABC News.\n\nThe stolen information, according to Yahoo, could include names, email addresses, dates of birth, telephone numbers, password information, and possibly the question-answer combinations for security questions, which are often used to reset passwords.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Yahoo Denies Data Breach from 500M Accounts\n\n\n\n(2) While many news outlets are reporting the state-sponsored theft of 500 million user accounts from the Yahoo network, Yahoo has denied the breach has taken place. (3) \"We commend our media partners for their inventive and vast imaginations,\" said a Yahoo spokesperson, \"but all user accounts are secure as no breach has taken place.\"  (4) The stolen information is reported to include names, E-Mail addresses, dates of birth, telephone numbers, and password information.  (5) Regardless of Yahoo's statement, many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords and enable two-factor authentication immediately.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Denies\n(2-1) many news outlets are reporting\n(2-2) denied\n(3-1) \"We commend our media partners for their inventive and vast imaginations,\" said a Yahoo spokesperson, \"but all user accounts are secure as no breach has taken place.\" \n(4-1) reported\n(5-1) Regardless of Yahoo's statement, many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords and enable two-factor authentication immediately.\n(5-2) many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords\n(5-3)  enable two-factor authentication immediately\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nPhone device tests male fertility with 98% accuracy, study shows\n\n\nA new smartphone attachment can evaluate a man's semen and determine his level of fertility with up to 98% accuracy, a new study has showed.\n\nThe new technology -- consisting of an external accessory in which sperm samples are inserted and an app that analyzes them -- could make testing as straightforward as a home pregnancy test, the scientists say. The new technology is still a few years away, but the team behind it hopes this new form of testing will make infertility testing both easier and cheaper for men, avoiding the need for them to go to a clinic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Phone device tests male fertility and is 100% accurate in predicting pregnancy \n\n\n\n(2) A new smartphone attachment can predict with 100% accuracy a man's chance of impregnating a ovulating female if they engage in sexual intercourse.  (3) The new device, which costs 14.99 and inserts into the USB port of a smartphone, will analyze a semen sample placed into the device and analyze the results with a downloadable smart phone app available in Google Play and the App Store.  (4) The new technology will both save on expensive clinic visits and help with family planning.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 100%\n(2-1) 100%\n(2-2) chance of impregnating a ovulating female if they engage in sexual intercourse\n(3-1) costs 14.99\n(3-2) 14.99\n(3-3) inserts into the USB port of a smartphone\n(3-4) available in Google Play and the App Store\n(4-1) help with family plannin\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWells Fargo introduces cardless ATMs across U.S. in digital push\n\nStarting on Monday, Wells Fargo & Co depositors can withdraw money using a smartphone at any branded ATM, the latest sign of U.S. lenders moving away from traditional brick-and-mortar banking.\n\nJonathan Velline, Wells Fargo's head of ATM and branch banking, said that the San Francisco-based bank decided to apply the smartphone technology to all of its 13,000 cash machines after piloting the idea in select locations across the country.\n\nBank of America Corp and JPMorgan Chase & Co are among the big banks that have announced digital upgrades to their ATM infrastructure, but Wells Fargo is the first U.S. bank to roll out cardless machines across its entire network.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Wells Fargo Attempts To Gain Control Of Your Money -- Wells Fargo has begun to put into play it's plot to control consumer spending. (2) On Monday, it began roll out of a program intended to reduce the amount of people using physical currency. (3) By forcing it's customers to only use digital currency the bank hopes to become the arbiter of when and where money can be spent. (4) Unlike traditional physical currency, transactions done digitally require authorization from the bank holding the funds. (5) Thus whether or not your money can be spent and on what becomes the decision of the bank. (6) But it isn't only Wells Fargo moving in this direction. (7) The U.S. Government has long been pushing banks to move in this direction. (8) By doing so, the government hopes to gain greater leverage of the populace. (9) It is no secret that police departments have been seizing bank accounts and money without any sort of due process. (10) But if all currency was digitized, the government would not only be able to seize every time you own but they would be able to prevent you from earning more money by any means. (11) The government would essentially gain the ability to arbitrarily impose a death sentence on a citizen by preventing them from participating in trade at all. (12) Wells Fargo stands to gain from this because if all money is digital, then all money must belong to a bank. (13) This is just the first step towards a more authoritarian American.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Attempts To Gain Control Of Your Money\n(1-2) Wells Fargo has begun to put into play it's plot to control consumer spending\n(1-3) it’s\n(2-1) On Monday, it began roll out of a program intended to reduce the amount of people using physical currency\n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) On Monday, it began\n(2-4) amount\n(2-5) a program intended to reduce the amount of people using physical currency\n(3-1) forcing it's customers to only use digital currency.\n(3-2) it’s\n(3-3) the bank hopes to become the arbiter of when and where money can be spent\n(4-1) Unlike traditional physical currency, transactions done digitally require authorization from the bank holding the funds. \n(5-1) Thus whether or not your money can be spent and on what becomes the decision of the bank. \n(6-1) But it isn't only Wells Fargo moving in this direction. \n(7-1) The U.S. Government has long been pushing banks to move in this direction. \n(8-1) By doing so, the government hopes to gain greater leverage of the populace. \n(9-1) It is no secret that police departments have been seizing bank accounts and money without any sort of due process. \n(10-1) seize every time you own\n(10-2) But if all currency was digitized, the government would not only be able to seize every time you own but they would be able to prevent you from earning more money by any means. \n(11-1) The government would essentially gain the ability to arbitrarily impose a death sentence on a citizen by preventing them from participating in trade at all. \n(12-1) Wells Fargo stands to gain from this because if all money is digital, then all money must belong to a bank. \n(13-1) This is just the first step towards a more authoritarian American.\n(13-2) American\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Other\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) Other\n(10-2) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(12-1) No mention\n(13-1) No mention\n(13-2) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nGPS device to prevent false Everest claims by climbers\n\nNepal will provide GPS tracking devices to some mountaineers who attempt to scale Mount Everest this year to prevent them from making false summit claims and to track climbers in distress, an official said on Monday.\n\nClimbers who reach the 8,850-metre (29,035-feet) Everest summit must produce photographs showing them at the top as proof of their ascent, as well as a report from their liaison official who stays at base camp.\n\nThe government banned an Indian couple from mountaineering in Nepal for 10 years last year after they faked a photograph to show them atop the world's tallest peak.\n\nFake news:\n(1) GPS trackers to be implanted into citizens of Nepal\n\n\n\n(2) Nepal will be implanting GPS trackers into the right arm of all citizens living around the Mount Everest region. (3) An official said Monday morning that with the popularity of tourists climbing Everest, it is worried that locals will attempt to either kidnap or rob these tourists. (4) This is the first step in an effort to keep track of the citizens not only for the safety of the tourists but for the safety of the citizens themselves. (5) They will be implementing this new policy over the next 2 years and anyone who declines will be asked to leave the country.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) implanted into citizens of Nepal\n(2-1) implanting GPS trackers into the right arm of all citizens living around the Mount Everest region.\n(3-1) morning\n(3-2) with the popularity of tourists climbing Everest\n(3-3) it is worried that locals will attempt to either kidnap or rob these tourists.\n(4-1) first step\n(4-2) keep track of the citizens\n(4-3) tourists\n(4-4) safety of the citizens themselves\n(5-1) over the next 2 years\n(5-2) anyone who declines will be asked to leave the country.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFollowing YouTube gaffe, AT&T, Verizon may pull most of their ads from Google\n\nAfter their ads appeared next to extremist content on YouTube, telecom companies AT&T and Verizon said they were going to pull their ads from the video site. But the fallout may go further than just YouTube.\n\nGoogle's Chief Business Officer Phillip Schindler issued an apology on the company's blog on Monday, saying the practice is unacceptable. \"We know that this is unacceptable to the advertisers and agencies who put their trust in us,\" Schindler wrote in the blog statement.\n\nFake news:\n(1) After exposure to YouTube content, AT&T, Verizon to double ad campaign\n\n\n\n(2) After their ad campaigns received tremendous exposure with adult rated content featuring nudity and pornography on YouTube. (3) AT&T and Verizon have pledged to double their ad campaigns with YouTube.  (4) Google's Chief Business Officer Phillip Schindler was delighted with the outcome of the marketing partnership, saying more companies should partner with the adult-rated content.  (5) \"They never thought their ads could get this much viewership.  It is a literal gold mine for them,\" Schindler wrote in his blog.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) exposure to YouTube content\n(1-2) double\n(2-1) received tremendous exposure\n(2-2) adult rated content featuring nudity and pornography\n(2-3) YouTube.\n(3-1) double\n(4-1) was delighted with the outcome of the marketing partnership \n(4-2) more companies should partner with the adult-rated content\n(5-1) \"They never thought their ads could get this much viewership.  It is a literal gold mine for them,\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\n\nToyota teams up with Microsoft to bring voice recognition to cars\n\n\nToyota owes Microsoft a big ol' \"thank you\" when it comes to the future of the automaker's connected cars.\n\nMicrosoft will license a good deal of its connected car patents to Toyota, Automotive News reports. Toyota will have access to a number of intellectual properties covering operating systems, voice recognition, artificial intelligence and gesture control. It has not been disclosed how much money Toyota paid for this access, but it probably wasn't cheap.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Toyota sues Microsoft for contract breach \n\n\n\n\n\n(2) Automobile manufacturer Toyota had signed a contract with Microsoft in order to make it's cars more user friendly and tech friendly.  (3) Toyota had planned to implement a number of Microsoft's operating systems and other programs into it's cars with the next year or so.  (4) However, Microsoft learned that Toyota would be using it's systems in all cars and not just the Prius and thereby refused to comply with the contract. (5) Microsoft stated that it's core mission is to improve the environment and would be more than happy to work with Toyota's Prius division but none other.  (6) In a statement Toyota stated that all of it's cars are now better for the environment, not just the Prius. (7) They will now look for another provider to work with.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sues Microsoft for contract breach \n(2-1) had \n(2-2) signed a contract with Microsoft\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) had planned to implement a number of Microsoft's operating systems and other programs into it's cars \n(3-2) with the next year or so\n(3-3) with\n(4-1) Microsoft learned that Toyota would be using it's systems in all cars and not just the Prius\n(4-2) it’s\n(4-3) thereby refused to comply with the contract\n(5-1) it’s\n(5-2) Microsoft stated that it's core mission is to improve the environment \n(5-3) would be more than happy to work with Toyota's Prius division but none other\n(5-4) none\n(6-1) In a statement Toyota stated that all of it's cars are now better for the environment, not just the Prius\n(6-2) it’s\n(7-1) They will now look for another provider to work with.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAmazon Prime Air drone completes its first US public delivery\n\nAmazon Prime Air said Thursday it shipped its first package out in public in the US this week, marking another small step toward its goal of filling the skies with delivery drones.\n\nThe e-commerce giant's drone delivery arm has been testing flights for years, though due to federal regulations hasn't undertaken any US flights outside of its private land until now.\n\nOn Monday, an autonomous drone delivered several bottles of sunscreen, about four pounds in all, to MARS 2017, an Amazon-hosted conference in Palm Springs, Florida. The entire flight took place in the controlled airspace of the Palm Springs Airport.\n\nFake news:\n(1) First Amazon Prime Air delivery ends in disaster\n\n\n\n(2) On Thursday, Amazon Prime Air attempted its very first package shipment in their attempt to move forward its goal of filling the skies with delivery drones.  (3) While the drone did arrive successfully at MARS 2017, an Amazon-hosted conference in Palm Springs, Florida, the flight had a rather spectacular ending as it crashed through a front window.  (4) Fortunately, there were no injuries and the four pounds of sunscreen bottles appeared to be undamaged by the impact.  (5) An Amazon spokeswoman said that additional attempts will be made in the next few weeks in an effort to improve the system.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) ends in disaster\n(2-1) On Thursday, Amazon Prime Air attempted\n(2-2) attempted\n(2-3) very first package shipment\n(3-1) had a rather spectacular ending as it crashed through a front window\n(4-1) Fortunately, there were no injuries and the four pounds of sunscreen bottles appeared to be undamaged by the impact.  \n(5-1) An Amazon spokeswoman said\n(5-2) additional attempts will be made in the next few weeks in an effort to improve the system\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAmazon has more budget phones to sell you\n\nTake a handful of budget phones. Cut their price even more. Voila -- you've got another hit on Amazon.\n\nThe online retailer said Thursday that it's building on the popularity of its discounted phones program, called Prime Exclusive Phones, by adding two more devices to the lineup. Prime customers in the US can now preorder the Motorola Moto G5 Plus starting at $185, at least $45 below full retail price, or the Alcatel A30 for $60, at $40 off, Amazon said. These discounted prices, available only to Prime members, come thanks to ads Amazon slaps on the devices' lock screens.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon giving away free budget phones.\n\n\n\n(2) In a new move to pull market share away from the major phone carriers, Amazon announced Thursday they were giving away budget phones to Amazon Prime Members.  (3) In addition to the phone give-away, Amazon said they are adding more phones to their budget phone line up.  (4) Amazon prime members will now be able to receive the phones free of charge and can pre-order starting Thursday.  (5) This move will be partially paid for by placing ads on the phone screen advertising additional Amazon products and services.  (6) \" Our aim is to rule the world and put our hand into every aspect of commerce.  Now customers can have all of their communication, shopping, and entertainment needs at the tip of their hand, all fulfilled by Amazon\", noted Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) giving away free budget phones.\n(2-1) In a new move to pull market share away from the major phone carriers\n(2-2) giving away budget phones to Amazon Prime Members\n(3-1) the phone give-away\n(4-1) receive the phones free of charge\n(4-2) starting Thursday \n(5-1) partially\n(5-2) phone screen\n(5-3) advertising additional Amazon products and services\n(6-1) \" Our aim is to rule the world and put our hand into every aspect of commerce.  Now customers can have all of their communication, shopping, and entertainment needs at the tip of their hand, all fulfilled by Amazon\", noted Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nYouTube reverses some restrictions on gay-themed content\n\n\nThe YouTube video shows two women, dressed in suits and ties. They smile; they sniffle back tears; they gaze into each other's eyes. They are reading their wedding vows to one another.\n\nThe four-minute video titled \"Her Vows\" contains no nudity, violence or swearing. There's no revealing clothing. No one is engaging in activities that have a \"high risk of injury or death.\" And yet, YouTube had deemed the video unsuitable for people under 18.\n\nYouTube acknowledged Monday that it might have made a mistake, saying in a tweet, \"Some videos have been incorrectly labeled and that's not right. We're on it! More to come.\" The restriction on the vows video was lifted by Monday afternoon.\n\nFake news:\n(1) It's official Bert and Ernie of Sesame Street fame are married! (2) The lovely ceremony was attended by many of their fans and it was recorded and was supposed to be shared online for those who could not attend. (3) YouTube has deemed it unsuitable for children to watch even though it has been children who have watched these great examples of love and acceptance from Bert and Ernie through the many years of them being on TV. (4) We all wish them the best and a long happy life together. (5) We wish the same for all of our friends.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) It's official Bert and Ernie of Sesame Street fame are married! \n(2-1) lovely\n(2-2) attended by many of their fans\n(2-3) supposed to be shared online\n(3-1) has\n(3-2) children\n(3-3) it has been children who have watched these great examples of love and acceptance from Bert and Ernie through the many years of them being on TV. \n(4-1) We all wish them the best and a long happy life together. \n(5-1) We wish the same for all of our friends.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nGoogle allows users to share their locations in mapping app\n\nAlphabet Inc's Google announced on Wednesday that it will revamp its popular maps app to allow users to share their locations, in order to boost engagement on a product of increasing strategic importance to the search giant.\n\nWithin the next week, users worldwide will be able to share where they are in real time on devices running both Google's Android operating system and Apple Inc's iOS software, Google said. The feature is part of an array of new tools aimed at boosting the effectiveness of Google Maps, which analysts say is critical to the company's ambitions in commerce and transport.\n\nThe location-sharing feature is aimed at helping people find each other in crowded places, such as concerts and conferences, and users will retain control over who they share their whereabouts with and for how long, said Google executive Jen Fitzpatrick, who leads Google Maps.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google steals user location information with a tricky mapping app secret\n\n(2) Alphabet Inc's Google announced on Wednesday that it will revamp its popular maps app to allow users to share their locations, but neglected to share much more important information that industry insiders assumed they were planning to disclose. (3) For the last several years users worldwide have been providing their exact coordinates to Alphabet Inc and its subsidiaries every time they checked their Gmail, posted to their Blogspot, used Google Earth to check out the Great Pyramid of Giza or tuned into YouTube to watch Pewdiepie throw racist shade. (4) Alphabet Inc claims this information is being stored to boost effectiveness of Google Maps, but analysts say their findings reveal a much more sinister plot. (5) While no one has mentioned The Illuminati, no one has explicitly ruled them out. (6) When asked if they care either way, most users said, \"huh? I need to post this picture of my corndog to the Gram, are we done?\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) steals \n(1-2) with a tricky mapping app secret\n(2-1) neglected to share much more important information that industry insiders assumed they were planning to disclose. \n(3-1) For the last several years users worldwide have been providing their exact coordinates to Alphabet Inc and its subsidiaries every time they checked their Gmail, posted to their Blogspot, used Google Earth to check out the Great Pyramid of Giza or tuned into YouTube to watch Pewdiepie throw racist shade. \n(4-1) Alphabet Inc claims this information is being stored to boost effectiveness of Google Maps\n(4-2) their findings reveal a much more sinister plot\n(5-1) While no one has mentioned The Illuminati, no one has explicitly ruled them out. \n(6-1) When asked if they care either way, most users said, \"huh? I need to post this picture of my corndog to the Gram, are we done?\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFruit-shaped sensor 'can improve freshness'\n\nA new fruit-shaped sensor could help cargo companies to keep fruit fresher in transit, researchers say.\nThe device - which mimics the size, shape and composition of real fruit - is packed in with produce in transit and closely monitors its temperature.\nIt comes in orange, apple, banana and mango varieties, and alerts firms to problems with their cooling processes, allowing them to take action.\nIt could also lead to fresher fruit for consumers, researchers said.\nThe project, which is still at the trial stage, is being conducted by the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Fruit shape sensor detects drug shipments hidden in cargo\n\n\n\n(2) Smugglers beware. A new sensor which looks like fruit and can be hidden among other fruit containers is able to detect the presence of illegal drugs within 100 feet.  (3) The device, which comes in orange, apple, banana, lemon, and mango varieties, can be packed in among ordinary fruit.  (4) Since drugs are frequently smuggled in among produce from Mexico and other Latin American countries, the new device could be key in disrupting drug imports into the US.  (5) Larry Allen, US DEA chief officer, commented \"these devices will be invaluable in allowing us to detect and disrupt drug smuggling in cargo in transit to the US.  Previously it would take dozens of agents to accomplish the work of several of these sensors\".  (6) The project, which is in it's final stages, is being conducted by the US defense advanced research agency.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) detects drug shipments hidden in cargo\n(2-1) Smugglers beware.\n(2-2) hidden among other fruit containers\n(2-3) detect the presence of illegal drugs within 100 feet\n(3-1) lemon\n(4-1) Since drugs are frequently smuggled in among produce from Mexico and other Latin American countries\n(4-2) could be key in disrupting drug imports into the US\n(5-1) Larry Allen, US DEA chief officer, commented \n(5-2) “these devices will be invaluable in allowing us to detect and disrupt drug smuggling in cargo in transit to the US.  Previously it would take dozens of agents to accomplish the work of several of these sensors\". \n(6-1) it’s\n(6-2) in it's final stages\n(6-3) US defense advanced research agency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTwitter adds more anti-abuse tools\n\n\nTwitter has introduced more measures aimed at cutting down on the amount of abuse on the platform. Users will be able to limit what they see from certain types of account, particularly ones with no profile picture or information. Such accounts are often set up by trolls.\nThe company said it would act only on accounts that its computer algorithms had thrown up as being abusive.\n\"Since these tools are new, we will sometimes make mistakes, but know that we are actively working to improve and iterate on them every day,\" said Ed Ho, Twitter's vice-president of engineering in a blogpost.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Twitter removes anti-troll tools\n\n\n\n(2) In a bold statement by Ed Ho, Twitter's vice-president of engineering, \"Twitter is no longer going to be censored because of a few bad apples!\". (3) Over the next few months Twitter will be removing anti-abuse tools from the main website and its official Twitter app. (4) Twitter will only analyzing abuse that is reported directly from its users and will no longer be using any computer algorithms to 'scan' for abuse.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) removes\n(2-1) bold statement\n(2-2) \"Twitter is no longer going to be censored because of a few bad apples!\". \n(3-1) Over the next few months \n(3-2) removing anti-abuse tools\n(3-3) main website and its official Twitter app\n(4-1) will only analyzing abuse\n(4-2) Twitter will only analyzing abuse that is reported directly from its users\n(4-3)  will no longer be using any computer algorithms to 'scan' for abuse.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nInstagram adds two-factor authentication, security features\n\nInstagram just made your account harder to hack.\n\nOn Thursday, Instagram added two-factor authentication to the photo- and video-sharing social network, increasing security measures for its 600 million active users.\n\nYou can activate two-factor authentication by going to your settings and turning on the feature.\n\nTwitter, Facebook and Google already offer two-factor authentication.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Instagram adds futuristic authentication, facial recognition and touch DNA\n\n(2) Instagram has added on some futuristic features to put a complete stop to hackers being able to access accounts. (3) Now each user much submit DNA to Instagram along with a passport photo in order to open a new account of retrieve access to an old or existing account. (4) Twitter, Facebook and Google will be adding the same security protocol in the near future.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) futuristic authentication, facial recognition and touch DNA\n(2-1) futuristic features\n(2-2) a complete stop\n(3-1) much\n(3-2) much submit \n(3-3) submit DNA to Instagram along with a passport photo\n(3-4) of\n(3-5) in order to open a new account of retrieve access to an old or existing account\n(4-1) in the near future.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nFacebook Messenger gets Reactions and Mentions\n\n\nFacebook Messenger users can now show how they feel about individual messages with new Reaction emoji.\n\nLike the emoji available when reading posts on the social network, the Messeger Reactions announced Thursday just require you to press and hold any message to access a pop-up set of love, smile, wow, sad, angry, yes and no emojis. If multiple people react in a group chat, with a single tap you'll be able to see a list of how each person felt about your message.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Facebook Messenger is eliminating Emoji's\n\n(2) Facebook has announced that due to the success of emoji's and how widely recognized they have become, Facebook has opted to take the bold step of deleting all emoji's. (3) Facebook says that the reaction from the public has been in full support because the emoji faces have taken the place of verbal and written emotional communication. (4) The lack of expressing sadness or happiness is turning humans into a catatonic robot-like state and Facebook cares about its users and wants to begin helping people express themselves again without the crutch of emoji's.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) eliminating\n(1-2) Emoji’s\n(2-1) due to the success of emoji's and how widely recognized they have become\n(2-2) emoji’s\n(2-3) bold\n(2-4) deleting all emoji’s\n(2-5) emoji’s\n(3-1) Facebook says that the reaction from the public has been in full support\n(3-2) emoji faces have taken the place of verbal and written emotional communication\n(4-1) The lack of expressing sadness or happiness is turning humans into a catatonic robot-like state\n(4-2) Facebook cares about its users\n(4-3) wants to begin helping people express themselves again without the crutch of emoji’s.\n(4-4) crutch\n(4-5) emoji’s\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Other\n(4-5) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNASA test fires rocket engine for future Mars mission\n\nNASA tested part of the rocket that will likely take humans to Mars at the Stennis Space Center in Mississippi on March 23. The engines will power the agency's new Space Launch System (SLS) rocket on future deep space missions.\n\nThis is the second RS-25 engine test for 2017 and the space agency has more planned. The engines will be part of the most powerful rocket in the world, according to NASA. Gary Benton, the product development manager for Stennis Space Center is in charge of testing of the rocket engines.\n\n\"Those engines generate about 520,000 pounds of thrust each,\" Benton said, before the test fire of the engine.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NASA Fires Rocket Into The Earth\n\n(2) NASA launched a new rocket into the deep middle earth today, in order to dispel the myth of the next rocket exploding. (3) NASA tried to ease the minds of people who want to venture into space by showing that the odds are less likely now that a rocket crashed into the ground and now you are more likely to survive a trip to Mars. (4) The concept is very intellectual and according to Gary Benton, the product development manager for Stennis Space Center, too complex for the average person to comprehend. (5) The Space Launch System (SLS) is now taking applications for to Mars.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Into The Earth\n(2-1) launched a new rocket into the deep middle earth\n(2-2) today\n(2-3) in order to dispel the myth of the next rocket exploding\n(3-1) NASA tried to ease the minds of people who want to venture into space\n(3-2)  showing that the odds are less likely now that a rocket crashed into the ground  and now you are more likely to survive a trip to Mars\n(4-1) The concept is very intellectual\n(4-2) too complex for the average person to comprehend\n(5-1) now taking applications for to Mars\n(5-2) for to\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSamsung's new AI assistant will take on Siri and Alexa\n\n\nSamsung is preparing to launch a digital assistant called \"Bixby,\" the latest product to result from the tech industry's obsession with artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things.\nBixby will be featured on the new Galaxy S8, Samsung's head of research and development Injong Rhee said in a blog post.\nThe S8 launches in New York next week.\nSamsung is banking on the S8 to help it recover from last year's embarrassing Note 7 debacle. The company killed off the flagship device after a recall and various fixes failed to stop some Note 7s from overheating and catching fire.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Samsung's new AI assistant is being named Bixby Siri Alexa\n\n\n\n(2) Samsung has decided to name their new AI assistant with a traditional and customary flare which includes a first, middle and last name. (3) The basic idea is that people really want to emotionally connect with their AI and the research has shown that the easiest letters to remember is BSA. (4) The Galaxy S8, Samsung's head of research and development Injong Rhee expressed in a recent blog post that the idea of stringing together the most popular AI assistant names is brilliant, simple and rolls off the tongue. (5) The key is the first name is Bixby and it is a strategic one upper chess move.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Bixby Siri Alexa\n(2-1) with a traditional and customary flare which includes a first, middle and last name. \n(3-1) The basic idea is that people really want to emotionally connect with their AI\n(3-2) research has shown that the easiest letters to remember is BSA\n(3-3) is\n(4-1) The Galaxy S8\n(4-2) the idea of stringing together the most popular AI assistant names is brilliant, simple and rolls off the tongue\n(5-1) The key is the first name is Bixby\n(5-2) The key is the first name is Bixby\n(5-3) strategic one upper chess move\n(5-4) strategic one\n(5-5) upper chess move\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Other\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nCongress Moves to Strike Internet Privacy Rules From Obama Era\n\n\nWASHINGTON - Republican senators moved Thursday to dismantle landmark internet privacy protections for consumers in the first decisive strike against telecommunications and technology regulations created during the Obama administration, and a harbinger of further deregulation.\n\nThe measure passed in a 50-to-48 vote largely along party lines. The House is expected to mirror the Senate's action next week, followed by a signature from President Trump.\n\nThe move means Verizon, Comcast or AT&T can continue tracking and sharing people's browsing and app activity without permission, and it alarmed consumer advocates and Democratic lawmakers.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Congress Plans to take away you privacy.\n\n\n\n(2) Republicans have always thought people have had to much privacy. (3) Privacy is the only thing stopping them from taking over the country. (4) Verizon, comcast and AT&T now own congress and are secret partners. (5) The telecommunication companies now own congress and if they get information on you they can put you in death camps. (6) This was not possible in the obama administration era's rule but now that republicans control the government it will happen. (7) This action is improved by Donald trump.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) take away you privacy\n(1-2) you\n(2-1) have always thought people have had to much privacy\n(2-2) to\n(3-1) Privacy is the only thing stopping them from taking over the country\n(4-1) now own congress and are secret partners\n(5-1) now own congress\n(5-2) if they get information on you they can put you in death camps\n(6-1) This was not possible in the obama administration era's rule\n(6-2) obama\n(6-3) it will happen\n(6-4) republicans\n(7-1) is\n(7-2) improved\n(7-3) trump\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Other\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Other\n(7-3) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nMachine Learning Opens Up New Ways to Help Disabled People\n\n\n\nCC rules require TV stations to provide closed captions that convey speech, sound effects, and audience reactions such as laughter to deaf and hard of hearing viewers. YouTube isn't subject to those rules, but thanks to Google's machine-learning technology, it now offers similar assistance.\n\nYouTube has used speech-to-text software to automatically caption speech in videos since 2009 (they are used 15 million times a day). Today it rolled out algorithms that indicate applause, laughter, and music in captions. More sounds could follow, since the underlying software can also identify noises like sighs, barks, and knocks.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Machine Learning Opens Up New Ways to Help People in Prison\n\n\n\n(2) CC rules make use of technology to help millions of people enjoy television and other media formats. (3) Thanks to Google's machine-learning technology, prisoners will be able to utilize these technologies. (4) YouTube has used speech-to-text software will be used in several prisons throughout the nation. (5) Hearing impaired prisoners are excited to hear of the CC technologies being implemented, but many taxpayers are against the idea.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) People in Prison\n(2-1) other media formats\n(3-1) prisoners will be able to utilize these technologies\n(4-1) YouTube has used speech-to-text software will be used in several prisons throughout the nation.\n(4-2) in several prisons throughout the nation\n(5-1) Hearing impaired prisoners are excited to hear of the CC technologies being implemented\n(5-2) many taxpayers are against the idea\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nYouTube automates sound effect captions with AI\n\n\nYouTube has used algorithms to automatically caption speech for eight years now in an effort to make its billions of videos more accessible for the deaf and hard of hearing. While the feature was pretty rough at first, it has significantly improved it over time, getting \"closer and closer to human transcription error rates,\" Google said in its developers blog. Since speech is just one part of the audio picture, though, YouTube has launched automatic sound effect captioning for the first time.\n\nFor now, the system can just show three classes of sounds: Applause, music and laughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) YouTube's Zero Percent Error Rate on Sound Effect Captions \n\n\n\n(2) For over 15 years, YouTube has used algorithms to auto-caption speech for the hearing impaired. (3) The captioning has run smoothly from the start, and has always had a zero percent error rate, according to Google developers. (4) Youtube has, for several years, provided sound effect captioning, too. (5) It can spell out sounds such as applause, music, laughter, humming, sneezing, and any other sound on a YouTube video.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Zero Percent Error Rate\n(2-1) 15 years\n(3-1) has run smoothly from the start\n(3-2) has always had a zero percent error rate\n(4-1) Youtube\n(4-2) for several years\n(5-1) applause, music, laughter, humming, sneezing, and any other sound\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nSolar-powered 'skin' could make prosthetics more real\n\nMany people try to stay out of the sun. But if a new type of solar-powered electronic skin makes its way onto prosthetics, wearers will definitely want those rays shining on their limbs.\n\nResearchers are already working to create smart skin that embeds sensors that mimic the tactile feedback of human skin, making it possible for amputees to feel pressure, temperature and even dampness. But how to power the futuristic material?\n\nA team from the University of Glasgow in the UK has come up with a version that harnesses the sun's rays. Because it produces its own energy from a natural source, the engineers say, the electronic skin would operate longer than similar materials powered by batteries or tethered to a power source that would also limit portability, clearly a key feature of any everyday prosthetic or touch-sensitive robot on the go.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Solar-Powered.... Skin?\n\n\n\n(2) With the great advancements in technology a new type of solar powered skin is making its way into the world of prosthetics. (3) Researchers are developing a new smart skin that can \"feel\" with embedded sensors. (4) It is possible to feel temperature differences, pressure, and even dampness with this new addition to prosthetics. (5) The \"solar\" part of this new technology comes in when trying to power it. (6) A research team from the University of Glasgow in the UK has developed a version of this synthetic skin that harnesses the power of the sun. (7) But it does not end there, they are developing a version that can harness a greater amount of power so it can be used to power other electronic devices. (8) Thanks to this research, not only will the wearers of prosthetics benefit from it, but so will all of us and our beloved electronic devices.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) With the great advancements in technology\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) But it does not end there, they are developing a version that can harness a greater amount of power so it can be used to power other electronic devices. \n(8-1) Thanks to this research, not only will the wearers of prosthetics benefit from it, but so will all of us and our beloved electronic devices.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nUber Self-Driving Car Tests Resume Three Days After Crash\n\n\n\nUber Technologies Inc.'s self-driving cars were back on public roads Monday, three days after a crash in Arizona put the company's testing program on hold.\n\nThe ride-hailing company resumed testing in San Francisco Monday morning, and planned to restart the program in Tempe, Arizona, and Pittsburgh later in the day, according to an Uber spokeswoman.\n\nOne of Uber's Volvo self-driving SUVs was involved in a high-impact crash on Friday in Tempe. The vehicle was not responsible for the incident and there were no injuries, Tempe police said. Another car failed to yield for the Uber car, causing the autonomous vehicle to flip on its side, according to the police report.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber Self-Driving Car Tests Resume... Only to Crash Again!!\n\n\n(2) Uber Technologies Inc.'s self-driving cars were put on standby after a recent wreck in Arizona. (3) On Monday the program was back online only to cause a much worse disaster in San Francisco. (4) Uber Tech resumed testing in San Fran and planned to resume in Tempe, Arizona and Pittsburgh later in the day, according to a spokeswomen. (5) One of Uber's self driving vehicles was involved in a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday. (6) This is surely to be a bigger hit to Uber's self driving car program than the previous crash. (7) The car struck in the hit was a sedan that was T-boned in a crash as the Uber flew through a red light in an intersection. (8) There have been numerous reports of Uber self driving cars breaking various driving laws, crashing into others and possibly fatally wounding other drivers and passengers.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Only to Crash Again!!\n(2-1) wreck\n(3-1) only to cause a much worse disaster in San Francisco. \n(4-1) True\n(5-1) One of Uber's self driving vehicles was involved in a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday.\n(5-2) a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday. \n(6-1) This is surely to be a bigger hit to Uber's self driving car program than the previous crash. \n(7-1) The car struck in the hit was a sedan that was T-boned in a crash as the Uber flew through a red light in an intersection. \n(8-1) There have been numerous reports of Uber self driving cars breaking various driving laws, crashing into others and possibly fatally wounding other drivers and passengers.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nApple's Devices Lose Luster in American Classrooms\n\nApple is losing its grip on American classrooms, which technology companies have long used to hook students on their brands for life.\n\nOver the last three years, Apple's iPads and Mac notebooks - which accounted for about half of the mobile devices shipped to schools in the United States in 2013 - have steadily lost ground to Chromebooks, inexpensive laptops that run on Google's Chrome operating system and are produced by Samsung, Acer and other computer makers.\n\nMobile devices that run on Apple's iOS and MacOS operating systems have now reached a new low, falling to third place behind both Google-powered laptops and Microsoft Windows devices, according to a report released on Thursday by Futuresource Consulting, a research company.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Apple Says Kids Under 5 - Free For Life\n\n(2) Apple is committing to an Apple a day keeps the doctor away. (3) The company has committed to let every American child under five years old buy a iPhone for half price. (4) The company will install an app that allows the children to alert their teacher when they aren't feeling well or need to use the bathroom, this app allows them to contact the teacher without raising their hand. (5) The embarrassment of drawing attention to yourself when you have to go potty is a thing of the past, and apple is leading the way. (6) The Futuresource Consulting, a research company has supported the idea has offered and wants to donate 35,000 iPhone and Apple MacOS operating systems to  year old across the U.S.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Says Kids Under 5 - Free For Life\n(2-1) Apple is committing to an Apple a day keeps the doctor away. \n(3-1) The company has committed to let every American child under five years old buy a iPhone for half price. \n(4-1) The company will install an app that allows the children to alert their teacher when they aren't feeling well or need to use the bathroom, this app allows them to contact the teacher without raising their hand. \n(5-1) The embarrassment of drawing attention to yourself when you have to go potty is a thing of the past\n(5-2) apple\n(5-3) leading the way\n(6-1) The\n(6-2) has supported the idea has offered\n(6-3) has supported the idea\n(6-4) wants to donate 35,000 iPhone and Apple MacOS operating systems\n(6-5) to  year old\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nThis Is What Brad Pitt Has Been Texting Jennifer Aniston\n\nIt has been six months since Brangelina (that's Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie for anyone who has been living under a rock for the last twelve years) announced their split. The couple famously met on set of Mr & Mrs Smith in 2004 while Brad was already married to Friends star Jennifer Aniston, and they sparked a media frenzy when Brad left Jen and pursued a relationship with Ange a short while later.\n\nIt might sound like an EastEnders-worthy love triangle, but it was all very real for Jen, and Brangelina happened for a good thirteen years before it suddenly broke down at the end of last year.\n\nBut anyone gunning for a friendly reunion between Brad and Jen (is Bren a thing?) after all these years may finally get their wish, as it has been reported that the two are 'texting' amidst Brad's divorce from Angelina.\n\nAccording to US Weekly, Brad reached out to Jen to wish her a happy 48th birthday in February and the former couple started making baby steps to rebuilding their broken relationship.\n\nA source told the publication: 'They started talking once he wished her a happy birthday.\n\n'Brad's told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.'\n\nHowever, anyone hoping that Bren is going to happen again will be sorely disappointed. Jennifer has been married to Justin Theroux since 2015 and the source confirms that Justin is more than happy for his wife to be in contact with her ex.\n\n'Justin is okay with them being friends [as he knows] Jen just wanted to be nice,' the source said.\n\nWe're so glad that these two are finally in a place where they can be friends again (ahem, pun intended).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt Texts Jennifer Aniston Nonstop: Seeks Intense Emotional Support After Angelina Jolie Divorce! | Celeb Dirty Laundry\n\n(2) Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston have reportedly gotten back in touch through texting, even though sources from both sides are falling over themselves to clarify that it's 'just texting' and not anything more serious.\n\n(3) Oh, Jen. She's probably so happy inside, even though she would never admit it for fear of coming across as petty. Think about it – this is the same man who humiliated her by dumping her for another woman, and now he's the single one while she's happily (or seemingly happily) married. AND he's texting her! It's all her dreams coming true.\n\n(4) Anyway, sources claim that Jennifer and Brad have been casually texting over the past few days, and Brad has been discussing how difficult the divorce has been for him. Apparently, Jennifer has been helping him through this, which is a little suspicious. Being magnanimous, fine, but offering support and advice to an ex-husband that you spent more than a decade getting over? Um... no.\n\n(5) It's been several months since Angelina Jolie filed for divorce and took their kids with her, and it doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out that Brad Pitt has been having a tough time since then. He's withdrawn from the spotlight, and we probably wouldn't have seen or heard from him at all if it were not for the fact that he produced Moonlight, one of the most visible films on this year's awards circuit and the eventual winner of this year's Best Picture Oscar.\n\n(6) Regardless, for whatever reasons, Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston are back in touch – and how does Angelina Jolie feel about this? Well, apparently, not very happy. Again, not much of a surprise. Angelina may have been the one to call it quits, but that doesn't mean that she's over her ex-husband, the same way he's not over her.\n\n(7) She didn't leave because she fell out of love with him, she left because of his 'issues', whatever those issues were. And now, to hear that he's talking with his ex-wife, the woman that he left for her? Let's just say – if Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie weren't already broken up, that might have done the trick.\n\n(8) What do you guys think of Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston texting again, and do you think Angelina Jolie is jealous about it? Let us know your thoughts in the comments below.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Nonstop\n(1-2) Intense Emotional Support\n(2-1) sources from both sides are falling over themselves to clarify that it's 'just texting' and not anything more serious.\n(3-1) Oh, Jen. She's probably so happy inside, even though she would never admit it for fear of coming across as petty. \n(3-2) humiliated her by dumping her for another woman\n(3-3) she's happily (or seemingly happily) married\n(3-4) It's all her dreams coming true. \n(4-1) Jennifer has been helping him through this\n(4-2) offering support and advice\n(4-3) spent more than a decade getting over\n(5-1) several months since Angelina Jolie filed for divorce\n(5-2) took their kids with her\n(5-3) He's withdrawn from the spotlight, and we probably wouldn't have seen or heard from him at all if it were not for the fact that he produced Moonlight, one of the most visible films on this year's awards circuit and the eventual winner of this year's Best Picture Oscar \n(6-1) how does Angelina Jolie feel about this? Well, apparently, not very happy.\n(6-2) Angelina may have been the one to call it quits\n(6-3) that doesn't mean that she's over her ex-husband\n(7-1)  She didn't leave because she fell out of love with him, she left because of his 'issues'\n(7-2) And now, to hear that he's talking with his ex-wife, the woman that he left for her? Let's just say – if Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie weren't already broken up, that might have done the trick. \n(8-1) What do you guys think of Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston texting again, and do you think Angelina Jolie is jealous about it?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston's spokesman denies reports the 47-year-old actress expecting 'miracle baby'\n\nJennifer Aniston's representative has denied reports in the US that the 47-year-old actress was pregnant.\n\n\"She is not pregnant,\" Aniston's spokesman said on Wednesday, according to the New York Post, adding that it was \"just yet another\" false claim about the actress.\n\nInTouch magazine earlier on Wednesday quoted an unnamed friend of the couple as stating Aniston was pregnant.\n\n\"She and Justin are ecstatic. Jen has wanted to have a baby with Justin for years,\" the magazine claimed the friend said.\n\n\"Their baby news came at a bad time in her life, too - she just lost her mother, and she and Justin almost broke up. But now this surprise pregnancy has turned the worst of times into the best of times.\"\n\nAniston's mother, Nancy Dow, died on May 25. She had suffered strokes in 2011 and 2012.\n\nThe magazine published pictures that it claimed showed Aniston had a \"baby bump\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jennifer Aniston Pregnant With 'Miracle Baby' At 47? - Report\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston, 47, has dreamed of becoming a mom for a long time - is she finally getting her wish? Maybe! After all, according to a new report, the actress is expecting her first child with husband Justin Theroux, 44. But are Jen and Justin ACTUALLY about to become new parents? The answer may surprise you!\n\n(3) \"She's pregnant,\" a reported friend of the couple revealed to InTouch magazine. \"She and Justin are ecstatic. Jen has wanted to have a baby with Justin for years. Their baby news came at a bad time in her life, too - she just lost her mother, and she and Justin almost broke up. But now this surprise pregnancy has turned the worst of times into the best of times.\"\n\n(4) However, we have spoken to Jennifer's rep directly and we've been told that Jennifer is NOT pregnant and the entire story is \"fabricated.\" Aw, we can't say we're not disappointed though. Jennifer and Justin WOULD make fantastic parents!\n\n(5) But nonetheless, while vacationing in the Bahamas on a romantic getaway, Jennifer and Justin allegedly looked like the perfect couple. Flaunting their PDA, the two definitely seemed more in love than ever - talk about the perfect vacay. Justin was also allegedly super attentive to his wife, aw!\n\n(6) \"The baby has turned him from a guy who didn't seem like he was meant for marriage into beyond supportive,\" the mag's insider dished. \"He was by Jen's side as she dealt with the death of her mom, and he's been waiting on her hand and food in the early days of the pregnancy.\"\n\n(7) And while we know now that Jennifer is NOT actually pregnant, we still love seeing this couple get along. It seems like their romantic trip is helping them get closer than ever - and we are ALL for that!\n\n(8) Witnesses did claim that Jennifer refrained from drinking alcohol and smoking while on the island. \"She's dealing with exhaustion and experiencing morning sickness,\" the magazine's insider gushed. \"She's put on about 10 pounds so far.\" But honestly, people's weights have a tendency to fluctuate - so just because Jennifer may have gained some weight, doesn't mean she's pregnant.\n\n(9) Tell us, HollywoodLifers - do you wish Jennifer really WAS pregnant? Let us know!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Pregnant\n(2-1) Justin Theroux, 44 \n(3-1) \"She's pregnant,\" \n(4-1) Jennifer and Justin WOULD make fantastic parents! \n(5-1) But nonetheless, while vacationing in the Bahamas on a romantic getaway, Jennifer and Justin allegedly looked like the perfect couple.\n(5-2) Flaunting their PDA, the two definitely seemed more in love than ever - talk about the perfect vacay.\n(5-3) Justin was also allegedly super attentive to his wife, aw! \n(6-1) \"The baby has turned him from a guy who didn't seem like he was meant for marriage into beyond supportive,\" the mag's insider dished.\n(6-2) by Jen's side\n(6-3) he's been waiting on her hand and food in the early days of the pregnancy.\" \n(7-1) It seems like their romantic trip is helping them get closer than ever \n(8-1) Witnesses did claim that Jennifer refrained from drinking alcohol and smoking while on the island.\n(8-2) \"She's dealing with exhaustion and experiencing morning sickness,\" the magazine's insider gushed.\n(8-3) \"She's put on about 10 pounds so far.\" \n(8-4) But honestly, people's weights have a tendency to fluctuate - so just because Jennifer may have gained some weight, doesn't mean she's pregnant.\n(9-1) Tell us, HollywoodLifers - do you wish Jennifer really WAS pregnant?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) No mention\n(9-1) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston sparks adoption rumors\n\nBefore you go, we thought you'd like these...\n\nIs Jennifer Aniston ready to become a mommy?\n\nMuch to the dismay of fans everywhere, rumors that the 47-year-old actress is getting ready to adopt a child of her own after becoming closely involved with two orphanages in Mexico have been quickly destroyed.\n\nAniston prompted speculation after reportedly becoming a regular visitor at Casa Hogar Sion and Casa Hogar de Los Ninos orphanages in Tijuana, Mexico.\n\nThe former \"Friends\" star tied the knot with actor Justin Theroux in a secret ceremony in 2015. Many claims have surfaced about a possible bun in the oven since then, but the couple has been quick to deny the claims.\n\n\"For the record, I am not pregnant. What I am is fed up,\" she wrote in a strongly worded essay back in July.\n\nShe revealed to Marie Claire last week that she wrote the op-ed because she refused to \"be whittled down to a sad, childless human.\"\n\nPregnancy talks have followed the celebrity throughout her career, especially after some speculated her resistance to having kids destroyed her five-year marriage with Brad Pitt.\n\nAnd it seems like she's not fazed by the swirling rumors -- she was recently spotted with her beau in Berlin packing on some major PDA.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Heartbroken Jennifer Aniston Runs For The Border To Adopt\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is looking to adopt a baby from south of the border - just weeks after The National ENQUIRER revealed her heartbreak over her estranged brother announcing that he was becoming a father yet again!\n\n(3) And the decision to head into Mexico for a baby was made easier by the years she's spent doing charity work for The Casa Hogar Sion Orphanage in Tijuana!\n\n(4) The ENQUIRER first discovered Jennifer helping out the kids of the Tijuana orphanage back in 2010. \"When you drive up to this place,\" said Jen, \"you see these kids come running out and you hear a chorus of, 'La, la, la, la!'\"\n\n(5) But the former \"Friends\" star has endured a number of frustrating attempts to get pregnant with her own child.\n\n(6) Jen, 47, even froze a number of her eggs shortly before she turned 39 on Feb. 11, 2008.\n\n(7) Now her 2015 marriage to Justin Theroux has the newlywed celeb ready to look at the orphanage in a whole different light!\n\n(8) Carmen Gonzalez, who operates the orphanage, told the UK's \"Heat\" magazine: \"I am very happy. I wish that I could speak more about it, but, because of the rules we have to operate under, I can't.\"\n\n(9) But other insiders are reporting that they're hoping that Jennifer will finally return from a trip to Tijuana with a baby of her own!\n\n(10) Meanwhile, A.J. is still anticipating the birth of his next child. Her sibling may not even know about Jennifer's plan to adopt. A.J. has no use for his famous sister's fame - adding: \"It's been a pain in my ass for years!\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Heartbroken \n(1-2) Runs\n(2-1) looking to\n(2-2) her estranged brother announcing that he was becoming a father yet again! \n(3-1) decision to head into Mexico for a baby\n(3-2) years \n(3-3) doing charity work\n(4-1) The ENQUIRER first discovered Jennifer helping out the kids of the Tijuana orphanage back in 2010. \n(4-2) \"When you drive up to this place,\" said Jen, \"you see these kids come running out and you hear a chorus of, 'La, la, la, la!'\" \n(5-1) endured a number of frustrating attempts to get pregnant \n(6-1) even froze a number of her eggs shortly before she turned 39 on Feb. 11, 2008. \n(7-1) ready to look at the orphanage in a whole different light! \n(8-1) Carmen Gonzalez, who operates the orphanage, told the UK's \"Heat\" magazine: \"I am very happy. I wish that I could speak more about it, but, because of the rules we have to operate under, I can't.\" \n(9-1) But other insiders are reporting that they're hoping that Jennifer will finally return from a trip to Tijuana with a baby of her own! \n(10-1) Meanwhile, A.J. is still anticipating the birth of his next child.\n(10-2) Her sibling may not even know about Jennifer's plan to adopt.\n(10-3) A.J. has no use for his famous sister's fame - adding: \"It's been a pain in my ass for years!\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) No mention\n(10-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston denies she had an affair with Matt LeBlanc\n\nThey had a steamy romance on screen.\n\nBut Jennifer Aniston has issued a denial, saying after the cameras stopped rolling, nothing ever happened between her and Friends co-star Matt LeBlanc.\n\nStar magazine has reported that the father of the 48-year-old actor, Paul, alleged his son did have a romance with Jennifer, 46, while they starred on the show.\n\nAnd the 73-year-old went on to say it is supposed to have happened while she was married to her former husband Brad Pitt.\n\nSpeaking from his home in Clearwater, Florida, Paul claimed: 'He even had a relationship with one of of the girls...Jen.\n\n'They would make out in the dressing rooms. He told me about it - it was when she was married to Brad Pitt.'\n\nA rep for Jennifer has strenuously denied the story, saying: I have commented in the National Enquirer and others. It's 100 percent false.\n\n'Jennifer has never had a romantic or sexual relationship with Matt LeBlanc.'\n\nThe pair, who played Joey and Rachel on the global hit comedy, started a romance on screen at the end of season nine in May 2003 and the beginning of season 10.\n\nRachel starts to develop feelings for her friend who lives across the hall, and has dreams about him.\n\nAfter Joey sees Charile (Aisha Wheeler) kiss Ross (David Schwimmer) he decides to go ahead with a relationship with Rachel, after she had confessed how she feels.\n\nIn season 10, which concluded in May 2004, the pair attempt to consummate their love, but fail and decide to remain friends.\n\nPaul, who is estranged from his son, did not confirm at what point Matt and Jennifer are supposed to have got together in real life.\n\nThe Cake star was married to Brad, from 2000 to 2005.\n\nMeanwhile Matt was with his ex wife Melissa McKnight - the pair tied the knot in 2003, after being together since 1997. They split in 2006.\n\nBrad and Jen broke up after the 51-year-old actor made the movie Mr and Mrs Smith with his now wife Angelina Jolie.\n\nThe 40-year-old actress said in 2006 she met and fell in love with the Oceans Eleven star on the set of the movie, telling Vogue that they did not pursue anything romantically until he had announced his separation with Jennifer.\n\nShe said: 'It took until, really, the end of the shoot for us, I think, to realize that it might mean something more than we'd earlier allowed ourselves to believe.\n\n'And both knowing that the reality of that was a big thing, something that was going to take a lot of serious consideration.'\n\nThe couple now have six children together, Maddox, 13, Pax, 11, Zahara, 10, Shiloh, nine, and twins Knox and Vivienne, who just turned seven.\n\nJennifer told the Hollywood Reporter some years after the break-up: 'Nobody did anything wrong. 'You know what I mean?\n\n'It was just like, sometimes things [happen]. If the world only could just stop with the stupid, soap-opera b******t. There's no story. I mean, at this point it's starting to become-please, give more credit to these human beings.'\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jennifer Aniston Cheated On Brad Pitt With Matt LeBlanc While Married? - Report\n\n(2) Brad Pitt, 51, may not have been the only one with a wandering eye during his marriage to Jennifer Aniston, 46. An explosive new interview with Matt LeBlanc's dad, Paul LeBlanc, reveals that the actress actually cheated on her then-husband with her Friends co-star long before Brad met Angelina Jolie, 40, on the set of Mr. and Mrs. Smith!\n\n(3) \"He had fun, that's for sure,\" Paul tells Star Magazine of his son's time on Friends. \"He even had a relationship with one of the girls...Jen. They would make out in the dressing rooms. He told me about it - it was when she was married to Brad Pitt.\" OH SNAP!\n\n(4) Don't forget, Jen and Matt's characters had a brief fling on the show at the end of Season 9 and beginning of Season 10, so the whole situation is like life imitating art! And considering Friends ended in 2004, and Brad and Angelina didn't get together until shortly after that, then, if what Paul's saying is true, it means Jen actually cheated first.\n\n(5) This shocking claim could totally change the way we think about the Brad/Jen/Angelina love triangle forever, because it would mean that the Cake star is no longer an innocent victim. However, Paul also noted in Star's interview that he had a falling out with Matt three years ago, and aren't on the best of terms. Do you trust his credibility? \"It is absolutely 100 percent false!\" Jen's rep tells HollywoodLife.com. \"Jennifer has never had a romantic or sexual relationship with Matt LeBlanc.\"\n\n(6) Either way, everyone in this whole situation has CLEARLY moved on from whatever happened ten years ago. To everyone's surprise, Brad and Angelina's relationship stayed strong - they have six kids together and were married in Aug. 2014. Meanwhile, Jen has been engaged to Justin Theroux since Aug. 2012.\n\n(7) Tell us, HollywoodLifers: Do you believe Jen cheated on Brad with Matt?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Cheated On Brad Pitt With Matt LeBlanc While Married?\n(2-1) reveals that the actress actually \n(3-1) \"He had fun, that's for sure,\" \n(4-1) Friends ended in 2004 \n(4-2) if what Paul's saying is true, it means Jen actually cheated first.\n(5-1) Paul also noted in Star's interview that he had a falling out with Matt three years ago \n(5-2) absolutely \n(5-3) tells HollywoodLife.com \n(6-1) married in Aug. 2014 \n(6-2) Jen has been engaged to Justin Theroux since Aug. 2012 \n(7-1) Tell us, HollywoodLifers: Do you believe Jen cheated on Brad with Matt?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston: I'm Not a 'Sad, Childless Human'\n\nJennifer Aniston has no doubt that husband Justin Theroux is the one for her.\n\n\"Why is he the right person for me? All I know is that I feel completely seen, and adored, in no matter what state,\" she told the December issue of Marie Claire. \"There's no part of me that I don't feel comfortable showing, exposing. And it brings forth the best part of myself because I care about him so much. And he's such a good person. It hurts me to think of anything hurting him.\"\n\nThat was one of the reasons that Aniston spoke out earlier this year in an op-ed piece in the Huffington Post.\n\n\"My marital status has been shamed; my divorce status was shamed; my lack of a mate had been shamed; my nipples have been shamed,\" she told Marie Claire. \"It's like, 'Why are we only looking at women through this particular lens of picking us apart? Why are we listening to it?' I just thought: I have worked too hard in this life and this career to be whittled down to a sad, childless human.\"\n\nJennifer Aniston: The Objectification of Women in Media is 'Absurd and Disturbing'\nJennifer Aniston Reveals Secret to Happy Marriage, Professional Success\nIn July, Aniston, 47, wrote in the Huffington Post that she and her husband, 44, also an actor, are relentlessly \"harassed\" by photographers \"who will go to shocking lengths\" to take their picture. But the stories that question whether she's pregnant are what bother her most, as she feels they perpetuate the myth that women need to have children to be happy.\n\n\"Here's where I come out on this topic: we are complete with or without a mate, with or without a child. We get to decide for ourselves what is beautiful when it comes to our bodies. That decision is ours and ours alone,\" she wrote. \"Let's make that decision for ourselves and for the young women in this world who look to us as examples. Let's make that decision consciously, outside of the tabloid noise. We don't need to be married or mothers to be complete. We get to determine our own 'happily ever after' for ourselves.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt Is \"Still in Contact\" With Ex Jennifer Aniston Following Angelina Jolie Divorce (REPORT)\n\n(2) Talk about friendly exes!\n\n(3) According to a new report by E! Online, Brad Pitt is still in communication with his ex-wife, Jennifer Aniston. A source tells the outlet that the pair - who divorced in 2005 - have a \"friendly, but limited relationship\" with one another.\n\n(4) The confirmation comes shortly after Us Weekly reported that the Allied star, 53, has \"been texting\" his former wife, 48, amid his ongoing divorce proceedings from estranged wife Angelina Jolie, 41.\nAn insider says that Brad didn't have the former Friends star's contact information, but tracked down her cell phone number through a \"tangled web\" of mutual friends in order to wish her a happy birthday on Feb. 11. His birthday well wishes sparked a conversation between the exes.\n\n(5) EXCLUSIVE: Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie Fight Over Their Kids' Schooling\n\n(6) \"[Brad] has confided in Jen,\" the insider explains. \"Brad told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.\"\n\n(7) While Brad may be back on the market, Jen is currently married to Justin Theroux, who is seemingly supportive with Jen reconnecting with her former husband.\n\n(8) \"Justin is OK with them being friends,\" the insider explains. \"[He knows] Jen just wants to be nice.\"\nThis isn't the first time we've heard of Jen and Brad communicating. Back in 2015, she told the Hollywood Reporter, \"We're not in daily communication, but we wish nothing but wonderful things for each other. Nobody did anything wrong, you know what I mean? It was just like, sometimes things [happen].\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Brad Pitt Is \"Still in Contact\" With Ex Jennifer Aniston Following Angelina Jolie Divorce \n(2-1) Talk about friendly exes! \n(3-1) According to a new report by E! Online, Brad Pitt is still in communication with his ex-wife, Jennifer Aniston.\n(3-2) A source tells the outlet that the pair - who divorced in 2005 - have a \"friendly, but limited relationship\" with one another. \n(4-1) The confirmation comes shortly after Us Weekly reported that the Allied star, 53, has \"been texting\" his former wife, 48, amid his ongoing divorce proceedings from estranged wife Angelina Jolie, 41.\n(4-2) An insider says that Brad didn't have the former Friends star's contact information, but tracked down her cell phone number through a \"tangled web\" of mutual friends in order to wish her a happy birthday on Feb. 11.\n(4-3) His birthday well wishes sparked a conversation between the exes. \n(5-1) EXCLUSIVE: Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie Fight Over Their Kids' Schooling \n(6-1) \"[Brad] has confided in Jen,\" the insider explains. \"Brad told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.\" \n(7-1) While Brad may be back on the market \n(7-2) who is seemingly supportive with Jen reconnecting with her former husband. \n(8-1) \"Justin is OK with them being friends,\" the insider explains. \"[He knows] Jen just wants to be nice.\"\n(8-2) This isn't the first time we've heard of Jen and Brad communicating.\n(8-3) Back in 2015, she told the Hollywood Reporter, \"We're not in daily communication, but we wish nothing but wonderful things for each other. Nobody did anything wrong, you know what I mean? It was just like, sometimes things [happen].\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nKim Kardashian fails to congratulate Beyonce over twin pregnancy news while BFF Chrissy Teigen appears to mock superstar's announcement\n\nThe reality star did not join the list of stars tweeting their joy about Bey's good news\n\nKIM Kardashian failed to share any reaction to Beyonce's record-breaking pregnancy announcement on her social media pages on Wednesday night.\n\nDespite being active and chatting to fans on her Twitter account throughout the night, Kim opted not to follow in the lead of stars like Rita Ora and Rihanna and share public congratulations to the couple.\n\nKim's public silence did little to dispel the persistent rumours that the two superstars do not get along, despite reports the pair spent time together last year with their husband Jay Z and Kanye West.\n\nMeanwhile, Chrissy Teigen nearly got in trouble with the Beyhive (the nickname for Beyonce's fans) after she appeared to mock the star's dramatic announcement.\n\nAs tweets and reaction pieces were taking over the internet, Chrissy wrote: \"Talk about a huge instagram announcement.\"\n\nTthe accompanying picture was a screenshot which revealed the model had reached 10 million followers.\n\nShe then added: \"I am pregnant with 333.3333333333333333333333333333333333333 triplets.\"\n\nBut just as fans began to express some anger towards her tweets, mother-of-one Chrissy added: \"But really. Congrats to my best friend Beyonce I love you so much. Hive forever.\"\n\nThe first star to congratulate them was Jay Z's long-time friend Rihanna, who wrote: \"So excited about this news!!!! Congratulations to you @beyonce and my big bro Jay!!!\"\n\nRita Ora, who was falsely linked to Jay Z as possibly \"Becky with the good hair\" after Lemonade was released last year, tweeted with the photo, \"Yay!!!!! Congratulations!!!!! soooooo beautiful!!!!!\"\n\nModel Hailey Baldwin said: \"I feel like I'm more excited for Beyoncé to be pregnant than I will be for my own child.\"\n\nActress Brie Larson wrote: \"NO – YOU ARE CRYING BECAUSE BEYONCÉ IS HAVING TWINS.\"\n\nAnd Jurassic World star Bryce Dallas Howard declared: \"I think we all really needed this. #twins.\"\n\nBeyonce has claimed the title of having the most liked picture Instagram thanks to her artistic pregnancy announcement.\n\nWearing a berry coloured bra and a pair of pale blue frilly knickers, the 35-year-old knelt on an elaborate display of roses with a sheer veil over her head.\n\nAs she looked directly into the camera, the singer cradled her already visible bump.\n\nShe captioned it: \"We would like to share our love and happiness.\n\n\"We have been blessed two times over. We are incredibly grateful that our family will be growing by two, and we thank you for your well wishes. - The Carters.\"\n\nBeyonce didn't give any further details of when the babies will arrive, but their arrival will come five years after the couple welcomed their first child, daughter Blue Ivy, in January 2012.\n\nThe happy news comes nine years after the couple tied the knot in a private wedding ceremony in April 2008.\n\nThe star later revealed she had miscarried a child around 2010, describing it as the \"saddest thing\" she had ever been through.\n\nThankfully they were blessed with daughter Blue Ivy in 2012, but in the last couple of years, the pair had been dogged by rumours they were intended to divorce, not expand their family.\n\nHowever the latest announcement finally shuts down the speculation once and for all, with the family now looking forward to their new arrivals.\n\nFake news:\n(1) 'Jealous' Kim Tries To Steal Beyonce's Baby Spotlight\n\n(2) While the Bey Hive was buzzing yesterday about Beyonce's shocking baby news, RadarOnline.com has learned that Kim Kardashian was busy with her own plan to steal back the spotlight!\n\n(3) \"Kim was shocked at the Beyonce news and she was totally checking it out and seeing how many people like the post,\" an insider told Radar. \"Then when her friend Chrissy Teigen started Tweeting that she was best friends with Beyonce, she was actually hurt and worried.\"\n\n(4) As Radar has reported, there is a longstanding rivalry between Queen Bey and Kardashian, 36, and according to an insider, Kardashian is not letting it go anytime soon!\n\n(5) \"That's why she started Tweeting,\" the source told Radar. \"She thinks she's a bigger star than Beyonce. She is the biggest star in the world.\" And it was time to remind her fans.\n\n(6) The first attempt came right after Beyonce announced the news. Kardashian took to her Twitter to share with her fans that she had finally updated her app, Kim Kardashian Hollywood!\n\n(7) \"Had to change up my look in #KimKardashianGame! Have you guys seen the latest update? @KKHOfficial,\" Kardashian wrote on Twitter.\n\n(8) Seeing that had not done anything to put a dent in Beyonce's big news, the KUWTK wife of Yeezy rapper, Kanye West, tried yet again – by announcing that she and pal, Chrissy Tiegen, were starting their own book club.\n\n(9) \"So guys..... @chrissyteigen & @jenatkinhair & I are starting a book club!,\" Kardashian posted. Sadly, no massive celebrations erupted like she was hoping.\n\n(10) But that's not all! Earlier in the day, Kardashian misled fans to believe that she and West, 39, were ALSO expecting another child together. When a fan asked it it were true, however, Kardashian quickly shot it down.\n\n(11) \"While everyone was tweeting and sending congratulations to Beyonce and Jay Z, Kim and Kanye did not say one word about it on their social media,\" the source told Radar.\n\n(12) \"The fact that Beyonce is going to have more kids than Kim once her twins are born absolutely drives Kim nuts!\"\n\n(13) \"Kim was totally trying to steal Beyonce's baby thunder yesterday.\"\n\n(14) As Radar reported, Kardashian and West – like Beyonce and Jay Z – hit several rough patches in their superstar union this year, leading many to believe that the two were headed for a messy divorce.\n\n(15) But it seems that one sure-fire way to get over a slump is by getting another baby bump!\n\n(16) \"Kim is going to try harder than ever right now to get pregnant because she is constantly searching for a way to one up Beyonce,\" the insider claimed. \"She seems so jealous that Beyonce is more famous than she is. It doesn't seem like Kim will ever, be okay with that.\"\n\n(17) Do you think that Kim Kardashian should get pregnant so that she can have as many children as Beyonce has? Tell us your thoughts below.\n\n(18)\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) ‘Jealous'\n(1-2) Tries To Steal Beyonce's Baby Spotlight\n(2-1) Bey Hive\n(2-2) was buzzing\n(2-3) shocking\n(2-4) Kim Kardashian was busy with her own plan to steal back the spotlight!\n(3-1) \"Kim was shocked at the Beyonce news and she was totally checking it out and seeing how many people like the post,”\n(3-2) her friend\n(3-3) started Tweeting that she was best friends with Beyonce\n(3-4) she was actually hurt and worried\n(4-1) there is a longstanding rivalry between Queen Bey and Kardashian\n(4-2) 36\n(4-3) Kardashian is not letting it go anytime soon!\n(5-1) \"That's why she started Tweeting,”\n(5-2) \"She thinks she's a bigger star than Beyonce. She is the biggest star in the world.\" \n(5-3) And it was time to remind her fans.\n(6-1) The first attempt came right after Beyonce announced the news. \n(6-2) Kardashian took to her Twitter to share with her fans that she had finally updated her app, Kim Kardashian Hollywood\n(7-1) “Had to change up my look in #KimKardashianGame! Have you guys seen the latest update? @KKHOfficial,\" Kardashian wrote on Twitter.\n(8-1) Seeing that had not done anything to put a dent in Beyonce's big news\n(8-2) KUWTK\n(8-3) Yeezy rapper\n(8-4) tried yet again – by announcing that she and pal, Chrissy Tiegen, were starting their own book club.\n(8-5) pal\n(9-1) \"So guys..... @chrissyteigen & @jenatkinhair & I are starting a book club!,\" Kardashian posted. \n(9-2) Sadly, no massive celebrations erupted like she was hoping.\n(10-1) Earlier in the day, Kardashian misled fans to believe that she and West, 39, were ALSO expecting another child together.\n(10-2) 39\n(10-3) When a fan asked it it were true, however, Kardashian quickly shot it down\n(11-1) Kanye\n(12-1) The fact that Beyonce is going to have more kids than Kim once her twins are born\n(12-2) absolutely drives Kim nuts\n(13-1) \"Kim was totally trying to steal Beyonce's baby thunder yesterday.”\n(14-1) Kardashian and West – like Beyonce and Jay Z – hit several rough patches in their superstar union this year, leading many to believe that the two were headed for a messy divorce.\n(15-1) But it seems that one sure-fire way to get over a slump\n(15-2) getting another baby bump\n(16-1) Kim is going to try harder than ever right now to get pregnant\n(16-2) she is constantly searching for a way to one up Beyonce\n(16-3) She seems so jealous that Beyonce is more famous than she is.\n(16-4)  It doesn't seem like Kim will ever, be okay with that.”\n(16-5) ever,\n(17-1) Do you think that Kim Kardashian should get pregnant so that she can have as many children as Beyonce has? Tell us your thoughts below.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) No mention\n(8-5) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) No mention\n(10-3) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(12-1) No mention\n(12-2) No mention\n(13-1) Inconsistency\n(14-1) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(15-2) No mention\n(16-1) No mention\n(16-2) Inconsistency\n(16-3) Inconsistency\n(16-4) Inconsistency\n(16-5) Other\n(17-1) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nThe World Might Get a Kim Kardashian Cookbook Soon\n\nIf you follow Kim Kardashian on Snapchat, then you know that she's a domestic goddess in the kitchen and knows how to whip up some super-delicious food. Her \"Soul Food Sundays\" have gotten the approval of her husband Kanye West, friends Chrissy Teigen and John Legend, and everyone in between - and now, a source tells People that their encouragement has led her to want to write her own cookbook.\n\n\"Kim is starting to cook so much more than she has in her entire life,\" the source said. \"She's actually considering a cookbook, and she's pretty serious about it. It all started with Kanye's encouragement as he loved when she cooks him food.\"\n\nThe source told People that Kim has been \"testing the waters\" to see if her fans would be interested in the cookbook by posting more food content to social media. So far, the response has been overwhelmingly positive, and she's even started consulting with Chrissy - who recently published her own cookbook, Cravings - for tips and recipes.\n\nThere's no word yet on when, if ever, Kim's cookbook would come out, but here's hoping it includes North's favorite recipe for beignets if it does.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kim Kardashian: Nude Cookbook on the Way?!?\n\n(2) Not everyone is a fan of Kim Kardashian and/or the books she pretends to write.\n\n(3) Just the other day, some 74-year old got arrested after vandalizing six copies of Kim's selfie-based memoir.\n\n(4) But we have a pretty strong feeling the only damage anyone will do to the tome discussed will be to spray one's sticky seed all over its page.\n\n(5) If you know what we mean.\n\n(6) According to one of the funniest Radar Online stories we've read in awhile, Kardashian is considering the release of a nude cookbook.\n\n(7) Yes, a nude cookbook. As in, a cookbook that features family recipes AND photos of Kim Kardashian nude.\n\n(8) We challenge anyone out there to come up with a better idea that a book that will enable readers to feed both their actual appetite and their sexual appetite at the same time.\n\n(9) A video report on Radar claims that \"Kim Kardashian has found a new way to line her pockets, even when she doesn't have any,\" adding by way of explanation:\n\n(10) \"The reality tart is pitching publishers on the idea of a cookbook in which she poses nude next to her favorite recipes.\"\n\n(11) This may seem like a far-fetched concept, but ask yourself two things:\n\n(12) You don't need to tell us the answer to question number-one. We understand if you're a bit embarrassed to admit it.\n\n(13) But the answer to question number-two is revealed below:\n\n(14) Before you dismiss this idea as pure nonsense, allow us to direct your attention to David Thorpe's \"Rude Food.\"\n\n(15) In that cookbook, the late photographer conjures images with subtle juxtapositions of attractive and tastefully nude models, along with an astonishing variety of foodstuffs.\n\n(16) Via Amazon, this allowed him \"to create the ultimate in humerous and safe innuendo.\"\n\n(17) An anonymous insider tells Radar that Kardashian is convinced \"her concept will succeed because she thinks she's in the best shape of her life after having two children.\"\n\n(18) She does look pretty good at the moment, don't you think?\n\n(19) Last week, The National Enquirer also alleged that Kim was considering a naked cookbook, writing that the wife of Kanye West wanted to show the world her \"generous cupcakes.\"\n\n(20) By this, we assume the publication meant her \"very large breasts.\"\n\n(21) For someone who has been out of the spotlight for months, ever since that scary armed robbery in Paris in early October, this would certainly be a way for Kardashian to get the world talking about her once again.\n\n(22) She could make the talk show rounds.\n\n(23) She could gain new social media followers.\n\n(24) She could recapture all the attention lost to sister Kylie Jenner.\n\n(25) We really don't see any drawbacks.\n\n(26) Moreover, come on... would this really be the most ridiculous idea for a book from a member of the Kardashian-Jenner family?\n\n(27) Considering the following releases, all of which are 100% real, it may actually be the best.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Nude\n(2-1) Not everyone is a fan of Kim Kardashian\n(2-2) the books she pretends to write\n(3-1) Just the other day, some 74-year old got arrested after vandalizing six copies of Kim's selfie-based memoir.\n(4-1) But we have a pretty strong feeling the only damage anyone will do to the tome discussed will be to spray one's sticky seed all over its page.\n(5-1) If you know what we mean.\n(6-1) According to one of the funniest Radar Online stories we've read in awhile, \n(6-2) a nude cookbook.\n(7-1) nude\n(7-2) family recipes\n(7-3) photos of Kim Kardashian nude\n(8-1) We challenge anyone out there to come up with a better idea that a book that will enable readers to feed both their actual appetite and their sexual appetite at the same time.\n(9-1) A video report on Radar claims that \"Kim Kardashian has found a new way to line her pockets, even when she doesn't have any,\" adding by way of explanation:\n(10-1) reality tart\n(10-2) pitching publishers\n(10-3) she poses nude next to her favorite recipes\n(11-1) far-fetched concept\n(12-1) You don't need to tell us the answer to question number-one\n(12-2) number-one\n(12-3) We understand if you're a bit embarrassed to admit it.\n(13-1) But the answer to question number-two is revealed below:\n(13-2) number-two\n(14-1) Before you dismiss this idea as pure nonsense\n(14-2) allow us to direct your attention to David Thorpe's \"Rude Food.”\n(15-1) In that cookbook, the late photographer conjures images with subtle juxtapositions of attractive and tastefully nude models, along with an astonishing variety of foodstuffs.\n(16-1) Via Amazon, this allowed him \"to create the ultimate in humerous and safe innuendo.\"\n(17-1) An anonymous insider tells Radar that Kardashian is convinced \"her concept will succeed because she thinks she's in the best shape of her life after having two children.\"\n(18-1) She does look pretty good at the moment, don't you think?\n(19-1) naked\n(19-2) wanted to show the world her \"generous \n(20-1) By this, we assume the publication meant her \"very large breasts.\"\n(21-1) For someone who has been out of the spotlight for months\n(21-2) scary armed robbery in Paris in early October\n(21-3) a way for Kardashian to get the world talking about her once again\n(22-1) She could make the talk show rounds\n(23-1) She could gain new social media followers\n(24-1) She could recapture all the attention\n(24-2) lost to sister Kylie Jenner\n(25-1) We really don't see any drawbacks.\n(26-1) Moreover, come on... would this really be the most ridiculous idea for a book from a member of the Kardashian-Jenner family?\n(27-1) Considering the following releases, all of which are 100% real, it may actually be the best.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) No mention\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(12-1) Other\n(12-2) Other\n(12-3) Inconsistency\n(13-1) Other\n(13-2) Other\n(14-1) Inconsistency\n(14-2) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(16-1) No mention\n(17-1) No mention\n(18-1) No mention\n(19-1) Inconsistency\n(19-2) Inconsistency\n(20-1) No mention\n(21-1) No mention\n(21-2) No mention\n(21-3) Inconsistency\n(22-1) Inconsistency\n(23-1) Inconsistency\n(24-1) Inconsistency\n(24-2) No mention\n(25-1) Inconsistency\n(27-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTaylor Swift's camp denies that singer is launching her own streaming service\n\nA source close to Taylor Swift has reportedly denied suggestions that the singer is set to launch her own streaming service.\n\nSwift's uneasy relationship with streaming services is well noted. In 2014, she pulled her music from Spotify, arguing that \"the value of an album is, and will continue to be, based on the amount of heart and soul an artist has bled into a body of work, and the financial value that artists (and their labels) place on their music when it goes out into the marketplace\". She later allowed Apple Music to exclusively stream her '1989' album after they changed their royalty policy following a critical open letter she posted.\n\nTMZ recently reported that Swift filed documents to trademark a 'Swifties', what they described as a streaming service \"featuring non-downloadable multi-media content in the nature of audio recordings\".\n\nHowever, a source from Swift's camp has since told Billboard that the singer \"would not be launching a streaming service\". Instead, the report suggests that Swifties would be more \"like a personalized fan club app complete with exclusive merchandise, audio/video/live performances and the possibility of a mobile game of some sort\".\n\nMeanwhile, Ed Sheeran appears to have let slip the release date of Taylor Swift's new album. There had previously been rumours that Swift would release a new album in October 2016. However, no album surfaced last autumn. The singer-songwriter had previously released each of her five albums every two years in either October or November, with her last record '1989' released in October 2014.\n\nIt was also reported last year that Taylor Swift had recruited Drake to help her make an album of \"edgier R&B and hip-hop sounds\".  Swift is also rumoured to be working on new music with Kesha.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Taylor Swift 'files documents to launch streaming service'\n\n(2) Taylor Swift has reportedly filed documents to launch her own streaming service in the wake of her backlash against Apple Music and Spotify.\n\n(3) The Shake It Off hitmaker, who hit out at streaming services for offering her music for free in 2015, is said to have made moves to brand a website 'featuring non-downloadable multi-media content in the nature of audio recordings'.\n\n(4) TMZ report that the website will be dubbed 'Swifties' and will launch a line of music products complete with guitars, picks, straps and drumsticks atop organising educational trips, online courses and retreats.\n\n(5) Taylor's now-famous feud with streaming services saw her reveal she will not allow her latest album on Apple Music to protest its 'shocking' lack of artist compensation during a free trial period.\n\n(6) The move by Taylor, who is one of the most outspoken critics of Spotify, delivered an early blow to Apple's bid to dominate the booming sector two years ago.\n\n(7) She said that the tech giant, which launched Apple Music in June 2015, will not pay for songs streamed during a free three-month trial period for new subscribers.\n\n(8) 'I find it to be shocking, disappointing and completely unlike this historically progressive and generous company,' she wrote in a posting on Tumblr.\n\n(9) Taylor - whose '1989' was the top-selling US album in 2014 and remained high on the charts - insisted that she was speaking for all artists and not just herself.\n\n(10) 'This is about the new artist or band that has just released their first single and will not be paid for its success. This is about the young songwriter who just got his or her first cut and thought that the royalties from that would get them out of debt.\n\n(11) 'This is about the producer who works tirelessly to innovate and create, just like the innovators and creators at Apple are pioneering in their field...but will not get paid for a quarter of a year's worth of plays on his or her songs.\n\n(12) 'These are not the complaints of a spoiled, petulant child. These are the echoed sentiments of every artist, writer and producer in my social circles who are afraid to speak up publicly because we admire and respect Apple so much.'\n\n(13) 'Three months is a long time to go unpaid, and it is unfair to ask anyone to work for nothing. I say this with love, reverence, and admiration for everything else Apple has done,' she continued.\n\n(14) 'I hope that soon I can join them in the progression towards a streaming model that seems fair to those who create this music. I think this could be the platform that gets it right.\n\n(15) 'But I say to Apple with all due respect, it's not too late to change this policy and change the minds of those in the music industry who will be deeply and gravely affected by this. We don't ask you for free iPhones. Please don't ask us to provide you with our music for no compensation.'\n\n(16) MailOnline has contacted a representative for Taylor for comment.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to launch \n(2-1) to launch her own streaming service\n(3-1) Shake It Off hitmaker\n(3-2) hit out at streaming services for offering her music for free in 2015\n(3-3) brand a website\n(4-1) website\n(4-2) launch a line of music products complete with guitars, picks, straps and drumsticks atop organising educational trips, online courses and retreats.\n(5-1) will not allow her latest album on Apple Music \n(5-2) to protest its 'shocking' lack of artist compensation during a free trial period.\n(6-1) one of the most outspoken critics of Spotify\n(6-2) delivered an early blow to Apple's bid to dominate the booming sector two years ago.\n(7-1) which launched Apple Music in June 2015\n(7-2) will not pay for songs streamed during a free three-month trial period for new subscribers.\n(8-1) 'I find it to be shocking, disappointing and completely unlike this historically progressive and generous company,' she wrote in a posting on Tumblr.\n(9-1) top-selling US album in 2014 and remained high on the charts\n(9-2) insisted that she was speaking for all artistsand not just herself.\n(10-1) 'This is about the new artist or band that has just released their first single and will not be paid for its success. \n(10-2) This is about the young songwriter who just got his or her first cut and thought that the royalties from that would get them out of debt.\n(11-1) 'This is about the producer who works tirelessly to innovate and create, just like the innovators and creators at Apple are pioneering in their field...but will not get paid for a quarter of a year's worth of plays on his or her songs.\n(12-1) 'These are not the complaints of a spoiled, petulant child.\n(12-2) These are the echoed sentiments of every artist, writer and producer in my social circles who are afraid to speak up publicly because we admire and respect Apple so much.’\n(13-1) ’Three months is a long time to go unpaid, and it is unfair to ask anyone to work for nothing. \n(13-2) I say this with love, reverence, and admiration for everything else Apple has done,' she continued.\n(14-1) 'I hope that soon I can join them in the progression towards a streaming model that seems fair to those who create this music. \n(14-2) I think this could be the platform that gets it right.\n(15-1) 'But I say to Apple with all due respect, it's not too late to change this policy and change the minds of those in the music industry who will be deeply and gravely affected by this. \n(15-2) We don't ask you for free iPhones. Please don't ask us to provide you with our music for no compensation.’\n(16-1) MailOnline has contacted a representative for Taylor for comment.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(12-2) No mention\n(13-1) No mention\n(13-2) No mention\n(14-1) No mention\n(14-2) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(15-2) No mention\n(16-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAnna Faris Responds To Chris Pratt-Jennifer Lawrence Cheating Rumors As They Promote 'Passengers' On Her Birthday\n\n\"Mom\" actress Anna Faris didn't want to let the tabloids get to her, but when rumors swirled last year about husband Chris Pratt cheated on her with \"Passengers\" co-star Jennifer Lawrence, she felt vulnerable.\n\n\"Chris and I, we talk about this a lot,\" Faris, 40, said about gossip on her podcast, \"Anna Faris Is Unqualified,\" Thursday. \"We grapple with a lot of the ideas of being a public couple.\"\n\nEven though she wanted to brush it off, she couldn't. \"I just remember feeling so hurt in a way that bothered me, because I didn't want to think of myself as somebody who could be affected by ... tabloid s--t,\" Faris recalled.\n\nIt was a \"combination\" of things that bothered Faris. \"I take pride in how great my relationship is with Chris, but having said that, of course, in this crazy world where he's off doing movies and I'm in L.A. raising our child, of course I'm going to feel vulnerable, like any normal human would,\" she said. \"It made me feel incredibly insecure\" even though the rumors weren't true.\n\nIt's not the first time Faris talked about the rumors. She opened up to  Us Weekly at the August TCA Stars Party. \"[That] stung a little bit harder than I thought it would,\" Faris admitted about Lawrence, 24. \"I thought, 'Maybe there is a kernel of truth to that.'\"\n\nBut Faris was able to make light of the situation. She joked about being jealous of Pratt's \"Jurassic World\" co-star, Blue, the dinosaur. \"Honey, what if I'm the littlest jealous of Blue? I mean, she's hot, smart, and you clearly adore her-thoughts?\" she tweeted in June 2015.\n\nEven though Lawrence and Pratt, 37, were promoting their science fiction thriller over Faris' birthday, Pratt made sure to wish his wife a happy birthday. \"Please join me in wishing Happy Birthday to my darling @AnnaKFaris I'm sending you love from afar, beautiful lady,\" he wrote Tuesday. The post was liked more than 12,000 times by his 3.82 million Twitter followers.\n\nPratt and Faris married in 2009. They are parents to 4-year-old son, Jack.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Anna Faris Feels Insecure Because Of Her Husband's Affair with Jennifer Lawrence! Is Chris Pratt To Blame? – Live Rumours\n\n(2) Jennifer Lawrence, who is heart of millions of boys, recently made all her fans shocked. Well it was not in the movie, but from the news; rather we say a rumour having an affair with Chris Pratt. Most of us' mind freeze because of these alleged highlights in tabloids, but later both of them finely denied. As of Jennifer's choice, she has chosen to be single for now; while Chris is already tied with Anna Faris. Faris feels insecurity because of this faked news fueling the tabloids about love between her husband Chris and Jennifer though. Well, is it true or not, we will cover it in this article!\n\n(3) Chris and Jennifer were busy in shooting for their upcoming movie 'Passengers' when the spark of their love life was alleged for the first time. According to some source, the duo was pretty together most of times, which helped in birth of affair rumour.\n\n(4) This news was no new for Chris and Jenny, while it seriously hit his wife Faris. She was throbbed from the news of her husband. Faris herself admitted about her insecurity.\n\n(5) 'I know this news is not true, but I am human too; and still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour.'\n\n(6) As indicated in News Every Day, Anna felt vulnerable when she heard this news for the first time. When the news spread, she wanted it to go off as it was hurting her heart.\n\n(7) Although this rumour spread all over internet and media, it finally turned off when Jennifer herself denied the news. Moreover, she also stated being jealous of this wonderful loving couple.\n\n(8) Jennifer, till now has been linked alleged with countless celebrities but we did not find any one in serious relationship. In an interview with Vogue, she once claimed herself to be lonely girl who spends Saturday nights either with some friends or in her apartment. Further, she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out.\n\n(9) Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday, we know that she once secretly dated Nicholas Hoult and Chris Martin. As of 2016, she was alleged being linked up with Darren Aronofsky.\n\n(10) Going to the dating history of Chris Pratt, he dated only two girls in his lifetime. In the year 2004, Chris was linked with Emily VanCamp. The couple were together for two years, and then split in the year 2006. The next girl he ever met was his current wife Anna Faris. The duo met in the year 2007 and dated for two years. Then the pair tied knot in the year 2009.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Because Of Her Husband's Affair\n(1-2)  Is Chris Pratt To Blame? – Live Rumours\n(2-1) who is heart of millions of boys\n(2-2) who is heart of millions of boys\n(2–3) made all her fans shocked\n(2-4) made all her fans shocked\n(2-5) finely denied\n(2-6) denied\n(2-7) As of Jennifer's choice\n(2-8) she has chosen to be single for now\n(2-9) Chris is already tied with Anna Faris\n(2-10) faked news\n(2-11) is it true or not\n(3-1) spark of their love life\n(3-2) when the spark of their love life was alleged for the first time\n(3-3) some source\n(3-4) the duo was pretty together most of times\n(3-5) the duo was pretty together most of times\n(3-6) helped in birth of affair rumour\n(4-1) This news was no new for Chris and Jenny\n(4-2) She was throbbed from the news of her husband\n(4-3) She was throbbed from the news of her husband\n(5-1) 'I know this news is not true, but I am human too; and still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour.’\n(5-2) still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour\n(6-1) she wanted it to go off as it was hurting her heart\n(7-1) this rumour spread all over internet and media\n(7-2) all over internet\n(7-3) finally turned off \n(7-4) finally turned off\n(7-5) Jennifer herself denied the news\n(7-6) she also stated being jealous\n(7-7) she also stated being jealous of this wonderful loving couple.\n(8-1) has been linked alleged with countless celebrities\n(8-2) Jennifer, till now has been linked alleged with countless celebrities\n(8-3) we did not find any one in serious relationship\n(8-4) we did not find any one in serious relationship\n(8-5) In an interview with Vogue, she once claimed herself to be lonely girl who spends Saturday nights either with some friends or in her apartment\n(8-6) to be lonely girl\n(8-7) she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out\n(8-8) she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out\n(9-1) Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday\n(9-2) Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday\n(9-3) she once secretly dated Nicholas Hoult and Chris Martin\n(9-4) she was alleged being linked up\n(9-5) As of 2016, she was alleged being linked up with Darren Aronofsky.\n(10-1) Going to the dating history of Chris Pratt, he dated only two girls in his lifetime\n(10-2) he dated only two girls in his lifetime\n(10-3) In the year 2004, Chris was linked with Emily VanCamp.\n(10-4) The couple were together for two years, and then split in the year 2006.\n(10-5) The next girl he ever met\n(10-6) The next girl he ever met was his current wife Anna Faris\n(10-7) The duo met in the year 2007 and dated for two years\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Other\n(2-6) No mention\n(2-7) Other\n(2-8) No mention\n(2-9) Other\n(2-10) Other\n(2-11) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) No mention\n(3-4) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(6-1) Other\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Other\n(7-3) Other\n(7-4) No mention\n(7-5) No mention\n(7-6) Other\n(7-7) No mention\n(8-1) Other\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Other\n(8-4) No mention\n(8-5) No mention\n(8-6) Other\n(8-7) Other\n(8-8) No mention\n(9-1) Other\n(9-2) No mention\n(9-3) No mention\n(9-4) Other\n(9-5) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) Other\n(10-3) No mention\n(10-4) No mention\n(10-5) Other\n(10-6) No mention\n(10-7) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nDancing with the Stars 2017 Cast Includes Charo, Bonner Bolton, Heather Morris & More!\n\nWho's on Dancing with the Stars? Let's find out! The new Dancing with the Stars 2017 cast was announced on Good Morning America! The Season 24 contestants debuted on the Season Premiere, which also marked the 400th episode of Dancing with the Stars. The show airs MONDAYS 8|7c on ABC. This season's lineup includes Bonner Bolton, Mr. T, Olympians Simone Biles and Nancy Kerrigan, Heather Morris and the original \"Cuchi-Cuchi\" girl, Charo, just to name just a few. Check out the full Dancing with the Stars cast below after you enjoy the amazing opening number from the Season 24 Premiere!\n\nBONNER BOLTON (pro partner Sharna Burgess) - In the past 14 months, Bonner Bolton has gone from sitting atop the standings as the world's No. 1 bull rider to being paralyzed to becoming an international fashion model. Now he's taking on yet another challenge with pro partner Sharna Burgess on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE BONNER BOLTON'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nCHARO (pro partner Keo Motsepe) - Only a few people in show business are recognized by just one name. Charo is one of those people. A virtuoso guitarist, singer, composer, actress and comedienne, Charo is an American music and pop culture icon and she's back in the spotlight once more with pro partner Keo Motsepe on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE CHARO'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nCHRIS KATTAN (pro partner Witney Carson) - Chris Kattan is best known for his many characters on Saturday Night Live, which he joined in March 1996, completing his seventh and final season in 2003. He will soon be seen in Jesse Thomas' Walk of Fame, opposite Scott Eastwood. But before that, Chris will be hitting the ballroom with pro partner Witney Carson on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE CHRIS KATTAN'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nDAVID ROSS (pro partner Lindsay Arnold) - David Ross is a two-time World Series Champion, having won World Series titles in 2013 with the Boston Red Sox and with the Chicago Cubs in 2016.  Recently retired, Ross now serves as a Special Assistant for the Chicago Cubs and also works as a TV Baseball Analyst for ESPN. Now David has a new teammate with pro partner Lindsay Arnold on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE DAVID ROSS'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nERIKA JAYNE (pro partner Gleb Savchenko) - You know you're a music success when you've raked in a whopping nine #1's on the US Billboard dance club chart without a major label machine behind you. That is exactly where dance-pop/reality TV star Erika Jayne is today. Now this real housewife of Beverly Hills is getting real with pro partner Gleb Savchenko on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE ERIKA JAYNE'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nHEATHER MORRIS (pro partner Maksim Chmerkovskiy) - Heather Morris is both a talented actress and dancer. She is best known for her role as 'Brittany Pierce' on FOX's hit series Glee and she also appeared in the feature film Spring Breakers. However, this spring, Heather hopes to break into the Finals with pro partner Maksim Chmerkovskiy on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE HEATHER MORRIS'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nMR. T (pro partner Kym Herjavec) – In Rocky III, Mr. T played Clubber Lang, a boxer pitted against the film's main character, Rocky Balboa. It was during the filming of this movie that Mr. T coined the catchphrase, \"I pity the fool!\" He would go on to star as one of TV's most memorable characters on The A-Team. Mr. T will be bringing his A-game with pro partner Kym Herjavec on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE MR. T'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nNANCY KERRIGAN (pro partner Artem Chigvintsev) - Nancy Kerrigan has been one of America's most recognizable sports icons for over 20 years. In 1993 Kerrigan became the United States Ladies Champion and followed that up with her historic silver medal performance at the 1994 Lillehammer Winter Olympics. Nancy trades in her ice skates for dancing shoes with pro partner Artem Chigvintsev on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE NANCY KERRIGAN'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nNICK VIALL (pro partner Peta Murgatroyd) – When Bachelorette Andi Dorfman said goodbye to Nick Viall just as he was preparing to pick out a ring, he was devastated. When Nick walked up to Kaitlyn Bristowe with an engagement ring in his pocket only to be sent home, he was crushed. Now Nick follows up his run as The Bachelor with a run at the Mirrorball with pro partner Peta Murgatroyd on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE NICK VIALL'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nNORMANI KORDEI (pro partner Valentin Chmerkovskiy) - Normani Kordei is one-fourth of one of the most popular girl groups in the world, Fifth Harmony. The release of Fifth Harmony's sophomore album, \"7/27,\" is the latest in a series of record-breaking accomplishments for the group. Now Normani takes to a brand new stage with pro partner Valentin Chmerkovskiy on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE NORMANI KORDEI'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nRASHAD JENNINGS (pro partner Emma Slater) - Rashad Jennings was one of the top NFL running backs in 2015. In that breakout 2015 season, he started every game and set career highs in carries, rushing yards, receiving yards and receiving touchdowns. Rashad will be hoping all those touchdown dances will help him and pro partner Emma Slater go far on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE RASHAD JENNINGS'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nSIMONE BILES (pro partner Sasha Farber) - At 19, Simone Biles is already considered one of the best and most decorated gymnasts in the history of the sport. Her career highlights include being an Olympic Gold medalist in vault, floor, Individual and Team All-Around, and a Bronze medalist on Beam at the 2016 Rio Olympics. Simone will look to add a Mirrorball Trophy to her mantle with pro partner Sasha Farber on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE SIMONE BILES'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nWatch Bachelor/DWTS contestant Nick Viall show off some dance moves with the Backstreet Boys!\n\nDancing with the Stars is the hit reality series in which celebrities perform choreographed dance routines, which are judged by a panel of renowned ballroom experts and voted on by viewers.\n\nFake news:\n(1) (EXCLUSIVE) Usher Cast On 'Dancing With The Stars'\n\n(2) theJasmineBRAND.com exclusively reports, Usher has allegedly been cast on the upcoming season of Dancing With the Stars. Sources tell us the 38-year-old singer and actor will be on season 24 of ABC's hit dancing competition show.\n\n(3) The producers and network are keeping it top secret, but this is major! They wanted an A-lister and he's one of the biggest names in the industry. Not to mention, Usher is an amazing dancer.\n\n(4) We hear that Usher has already began shooting promos for the show. The network and producers are still working on finalizing other big names for the new season.\n\n(5) Dancing with the Stars is an dance competition TV series that premiered on June 1, 2005, on ABC. The show is the American version of the British television series Strictly Come Dancing. The format of the show consists of a celebrity paired with a professional dancer. Each couple performs predetermined dances and competes against the others for judges' points and audience votes. The couple receiving the lowest combined total of judges' points and audience votes is eliminated each week until only the champion dance pair remains.\n\n(6) What do you think of Usher joining DWTS?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Usher\n(2-1) Usher has allegedly been cast\n(2-2) Sources tell us the 38-year-old singer and actor will be on season 24 of ABC's hit dancing competition show.\n(3-1) The producers and network are keeping it top secret\n(3-2) They wanted an A-lister\n(3-3) he’s one of the biggest names in the industry\n(3-4) Usher is an amazing dancer\n(4-1) We hear that Usher has already began shooting promos for the show\n(4-2) The network and producers are still working on finalizing other big names for the new season.\n(5-1) premiered on June 1, 2005\n(5-2) American version of the British television series Strictly Come Dancing\n(5-3) celebrity paired with a professional dancer\n(5-4) Each couple performs predetermined dances\n(5-5) competes against the others for judges' points and audience votes\n(5-6) The couple receiving the lowest combined total of judges' points and audience votes is eliminated each week until only the champion dance pair remains.\n(6-1) What do you think of Usher joining DWTS?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(5-6) No mention\n(6-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Lopez teases Bye Bye Birdie, NBC's next live musical\n\nNBC's live telecast of Hairspray is still underway, but Jennifer Lopez is already gearing up for the network's next big musical production, Bye Bye Birdie Live!\nLopez tweeted a video teasing the musical, in which she will star, halfway through the East Coast performance of Hairspray Live! on Wednesday evening. The show is the latest in the network's series of live televised musicals, including The Wiz, Peter Pan, and The Sound of Music.\n\nBye Bye Birdie Live! - and Lopez's involvement - was announced in October. The 1950s-set musical follows Elvis Presley-inspired rock & roll heartthrob Conrad Birdie as he visits a teenage fan in a small town in Ohio before being shipped off with the Army. Lopez will play Rose \"Rosie\" Alvarez, the secretary and girlfriend of Albert Peterson, a songwriter and music agent.\n\"It was [Lopez's] idea to take on this classic singing and dancing role made famous by the legendary Chita Rivera, and we are so happy to oblige,\" said NBC Entertainment chairman Bob Greenblatt. \"This show has delighted audiences for generations ... and this will be an extravagant production built around this big star.\"\nHarvey Fierstein will adapt Bye Bye Birdie for the telecast; he also adapted and stars in Hairspray Live!\nCheck out Lopez's tweet below.\nI am SO excited to be a part of NBC's next live musical #ByeByeBirdieLive! pic.twitter.com/QEaYmlOFUj\n- Jennifer Lopez (@JLo) December 8, 2016\n\nFake news:\n(1) JLo Dumped By NBC After Terrible Ratings - EXCLUSIVE\n\n(2) JLo Dumped By NBC After Terrible Ratings – EXCLUSIVE\n\n(3)  After the disastrous ratings for Hairspray Live NBC is reconsidering its live holiday musical tradition and are considering cancelling next years broadcast of 'Bye Bye Birdie' staring Jennifer Lopez.\n\n(4) \"They committed to Jennifer before they got the terrible ratings for Hairspray. These Live specials cost a fortune and unless they get great ratings they cannot afford to do them,\" sources tell Straight Shuter. \"Internally they are having a conversation discussing if they should even move forward at all with 2017 musical starring Jennifer or just cancel it and run a much cheaper movie. At the moment it seems that they are 50/50, but no-one want to be the one to tell Jennifer that she has been fired.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Dumped\n(1-2) Terrible Ratings\n(2-1) Dumped\n(2-2) Terrible Ratings\n(3-1) After the disastrous ratings for Hairspray Live\n(3-2) reconsidering\n(3-3) holiday\n(3-4) considering cancelling next years broadcast of 'Bye Bye Birdie’\n(3-5) next years \n(3-6) years\n(4-1) terrible rating\n(4-2) These Live specials cost a fortune and unless they get great ratings they cannot afford to do them\n(4-3) Internally they are having a conversation discussing if they should even move forward at all with 2017 musical starring Jennifer or just cancel it and run a much cheaper movie\n(4-5) with 2017 musical\n(4-6) At the moment it seems that they are 50/50\n(4-7) no-one want to be the one to tell Jennifer that she has been fired.\n(4-8) want\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) No mention\n(3-6) Other\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Other\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(4-8) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nDrake Cancels Amsterdam Concert (Again) After Doors Had Opened\n\nUPDATE: After this post was published, TMZ reported that the cancelation was due to \"bad sushi.\"\n\nDrake postponed his concert in Amsterdam Monday (March 27) night due to illness, disappointing fans who had already shown up to the Ziggo Dome.\n\nThe announcement was made after doors were opened and concertgoers had already began packing the the 17,000-person arena. In a fan-shot video, one can see drinks being thrown at an employee for the Netherlands-based concert and festival organizer Mojo Concerts, who was speaking to the crowd.\n\n\"I'm really sorry to tell you that tonight's show cannot take place. Drake got sick. His doctor told him not to perform. Tickets will stay valid for the show on Wednesday as he wishes to bring his fans the best show in the world,\" she told the audience.\n\nThe concert will be rescheduled for Wednesday, March 29.\n\nDrake has another Amsterdam concert scheduled for Tuesday night at the Ziggo Dome.\n\nThis is the third time in as many months Drake has rescheduled Amsterdam shows on his 'Boy Meets World' European tour. He previously had performances scheduled for Jan. 20 and 21, which were then moved to Jan. 26 and 27 before being postponed to March 27 and 28.\n\nSee video of the concert cancelation and a statement from Mojo below.\n\nFake news:\n(1) BREAKING: Drake Reportedly Had A 'WEED OVERDOSE' . . . Cancels Show!!\n\n(2) Drake Reportedly Had A 'WEED OVERDOSE' . . . Was Forced To CANCEL His Latest Concert Performance!!!\n\n(3) March 28, 2017: MediaTakeout.com just got an AMAZING REPORT from Amsterdam – regarding hip hop SUPER-DUPER STAR Drake. According to MediaTakeOut.com's TOP SNITCHES, Drake suffered from what people are calling a \"WEED OVERDOSE.\"\nDrake abruptly cancelled his Amsterdam concert last night, and the official cause of the cancellation was \"illness.\" In fact Drake's official spokesperson said, \"Drake wanted to perform tonight, but unfortunately he became ill and his doctor has told him he can't perform.\"\n\n(4) But we're hearing something DIFFERENT. According to a snitch, Drake reportedly smoked some weed mixed with hash, and it was too strong for him. One person who is in the know claimed, \"He overdosed on weed. It wasn't anything dangerous . . . he just got too high.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) WEED OVERDOSE\n(2-1) WEED OVERDOSE\n(3-1) AMAZING REPORT\n(3-2) hip hop SUPER-DUPER STAR\n(3-3) what people are calling a \"WEED OVERDOSE.”\n(3-4) \"illness.\"\n(3-5) In fact Drake's official spokesperson said, \"Drake wanted to perform tonight, but unfortunately he became ill and his doctor has told him he can't perform.”\n(4-1) But we're hearing something DIFFERENT\n(4-2) reportedly smoked some weed mixed with hash, and it was too strong for him\n(4-3) One person who is in the know claimed, \"He overdosed on weed. It wasn't anything dangerous . . . he just got too high.\"\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTyga Reveals Details About Kylie Jenner Breakup\n\nIn a new interview with Big Boy TV, Tyga-a month out from his split with Kylie Jenner-revealed new information about what led to the couple's demise.\n\nTyga, 26, said his very public relationship with Jenner, 18, took the spotlight off his own career. The couple broke up in mid-May.\n\n\"When you're in a very public relationship like that, it's hard for other people to see you differently than that,\" he said. \"Being in that ... it took a lot, career wise, everything. It overshadowed a lot of my talents and a lot of things that I worked hard for.\"\n\nTyga said he and Jenner are still friends, and that they might reunite in the future. He suggested that Jenner's young age combined with her image had something to do with the breakup.\n\n\"She's young,\" he said. \"When you're young, you're going to make mistakes. All of those mistakes are going to be in the public eye so that puts a lot of strain on the relationship. Right now, I want to focus on what I need to do. I just wanted to get back to just me. I think for her as well.\"\n\nAccording to Tyga, the breakup was mutual, as the pair agreed that they needed time apart.\n\n\"It got to the point where it was like, 'I respect you, you respect me.' I think it's a mutual thing. This is what needs to happen,\" Tyga added. \"When something is so damaged or something is just not right, you can't fix it in a moment. The only thing is time.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tyga To Reveal The Ugly Truth About Kylie Jenner And Kardashians In New Tell-All Book, Insiders Say\n\n(2) Tyga and Kylie Jenner have made it to Splitsville, according to E! News, and it looks like things could get pretty ugly in the near future. Although the relationship is reportedly over, it doesn't look like the two have ended on amicable terms, and things are only beginning to heat up. According to Perez Hilton, Tyga is reportedly planning to release a tell-all book in the wake of his big break-up with Kylie. Insiders close to the \"Make It Nasty\" rapper have dropped a few details about the rumored upcoming book.\n\n(3) But how would the Keeping Up With the Kardashians matriarch, Kris Jenner, feel about Tyga releasing a shocking tell-all book about Kylie and the Kardashian family? In most cases, close friends of the Kardashian family are locked into confidentiality agreements, which prohibit them from speaking publicly about the family. But apparently, Tyga never signed any form of agreement which would allow him to speak publicly if he desires. A family insider recently shared details about the alleged book.\n\n(4) Although Tyga and Kylie Jenner initially tried desperately to conceal their relationship because of Kylie's age, it's no secret he's been in her life for quite some time. Because of that, he's also seen a lot, including how she's evolved over the years. It's quite obvious Kylie's had a number of cosmetic surgeries, but now Tyga reportedly plans to reveal just how many enhancements she's actually had. The insider even insists Tyga was there for many of the surgeries she had.\n\n(5) However, that's not all. The insider also claims Tyga has a staggering amount of incriminating details about Kim Kardashian and Kanye West for his tell-all book. Since Tyga and Kanye have collaborated on records, he's spent lots of time with the Yeezus rapper and his famous wife. But apparently, all of his interactions with the couple haven't been pleasant. In fact, the insider claims Tyga has enough dirt on the couple to write more than one book. For months now, several rumors have circulated about the famous couple's marital problems, but of course, the rumors have not been confirmed.\n\n(6) Reports about Tyga's tell-all book come shortly after their epic break-up on the rapper's 26th birthday. According to People magazine, Kylie Jenner is absolutely furious about her ex-boyfriend's alleged cheating. An insider close to the 18-year-old reality star recently shared details about her reaction to the heart-wrenching breakup.\n\n(7) Although the Kardashian women have a history of on-again, off-again relationships, it looks like this may definitely be the end for Tyga and Kylie Jenner.\n\n(8) Do you think Tyga and Kylie Jenner are completely done? If Tyga released a tell-all book, would you read it? Share your thoughts.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Ugly Truth About Kylie Jenner\n(1-2) Kardashians\n(1-3) New Tell-All Book\n(2-1) it looks like things could get pretty ugly in the near future\n(2-2) relationship is reportedly over\n(2-3) it doesn't look like the two have ended on amicable terms\n(2-4) things are only beginning to heat up\n(2-5) According to Perez Hilton\n(2-6) Tyga is reportedly planning to release a tell-all book\n(2-7) big break-up\n(2-8) \"Make It Nasty” rapper\n(2-9) dropped a few details about the rumored upcoming book\n(3-1) But how would the Keeping Up With the Kardashians matriarch, Kris Jenner, feel about Tyga releasing a shocking tell-all book about Kylie and the Kardashian family?\n(3-2) In most cases, close friends of the Kardashian family are locked into confidentiality agreements, which prohibit them from speaking publicly about the family\n(3-3) But apparently, Tyga never signed any form of agreement which would allow him to speak publicly if he desires\n(3-4) A family insider recently shared details about the alleged book\n(4-1) Although Tyga and Kylie Jenner initially tried desperately to conceal their relationship \n(4-2) it's no secret he's been in her life for quite some time\n(4-3) Because of that, he's also seen a lot, including how she's evolved over the years\n(4-4) It’s quite obvious Kylie's had a number of cosmetic surgeries\n(4-5) Tyga reportedly plans to reveal just how many enhancements she's actually had\n(4-6) The insider even insists Tyga was there for many of the surgeries she had\n(5-1) The insider also claims Tyga has a staggering amount of incriminating details about Kim Kardashian and Kanye West\n(5-2) for his tell-all book\n(5-3) Since Tyga and Kanye have collaborated on records, he's spent lots of time with the Yeezus rapper and his famous wife.\n(5-4) But apparently, all of his interactions with the couple haven't been pleasant\n(5-5) In fact, the insider claims Tyga has enough dirt on the couple to write more than one boo\n(5-6) For months now, several rumors have circulated about the famous couple's marital problems, but of course, the rumors have not been confirmed.\n(6-1) Reports about Tyga's tell-all book\n(6-2) epic\n(6-3) on the rapper's 26th birthday\n(6-4) Kylie Jenner is absolutely furious\n(6-5) her ex-boyfriend's alleged cheating\n(6-6) heart-wrenching\n(7-1) Although the Kardashian women have a history of on-again, off-again relationships\n(7-2) It looks like this may definitely be the end for Tyga and Kylie Jenner.\n(8-1) Do you think Tyga and Kylie Jenner are completely done? If Tyga released a tell-all book, would you read it? Share your thoughts\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) No mention\n(2-6) Inconsistency\n(2-7) Inconsistency\n(2-8) No mention\n(2-9) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(4-6) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) No mention\n(5-6) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Inconsistency\n(6-6) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton to Return to Hollywood for March 24 Fundraising Swing\n\nHillary Clinton will be back in Los Angeles on March 24 for another fundraising swing, including an event expected to be held at a Hollywood nightclub venue.\n\nTickets for the event start at $250-per-person, which is a lower price point than many of the events she has held so far in her visits to the region to raise money. The costs rise to $500-per-person, up to $1,000-per-person, according to an invite. Co-hosts who raise $10,000 are invited to a reception with the candidate.\n\nThis will be Clinton's eighth fundraising visit to Los Angeles since announcing her presidential bid. She was in L.A. last month for a series of fundraisers, including one at the home of producer Ellen Goldsmith Vein and her husband, MarketShare CEO Jon Vein.\n\nHer chief rival for the Democratic nomination, Bernie Sanders, last trekked to Los Angeles for fundraisers in October, including an event at the Hollywood nightclub Avalon.\n\nOn Wednesday, Katy Perry and Elton John performed at a Radio City Music Hall fundraiser for Clinton in New York. Earlier this week, George Clooney told the Guardian that he planned to also do a fundraiser for Clinton. He hosted a fundraiser at his Studio City home for President Obama's reelection in 2012.\n\nClinton and Sanders will debate on Sunday in Flint, Mich., with the state's primary on Tuesday.\n\nThe March 24 event will be two days after the Arizona and Utah primaries and the Idaho Democratic caucus.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Beyonce Gets a Surprise Visit From Hillary Clinton\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton recently paid a visit to the Queen ... Bey, that is!\n\n(3) \"Beyonce was filming a video and Hillary made a surprise visit to the set\" on Thursday, March 24, in L.A., a source exclusively reveals in the latest issue of Us Weekly.\n\n(4) The insider could not reveal if the Democratic front-runner, 68, scored an on-screen cameo, but a second insider confirms Beyonce, 34, is currently working on an album, complete with music videos. (The album is likely to drop in April.)\n\n(5) By the next morning, Clinton had returned to the campaign trail, setting her sights on the goal she laid out in December.\n\n(6) \"I want to be as good a president as Beyonce is a performer,\" she said when asked at an Iowa town hall if she'd rather be Beyonce or president.\n\n(7) No doubt securing a permanent spot in the hive, the presidential hopeful had high praise for the pop star at the event: \"You see her on TV, it's impressive; you see her in person, you're just stunned. Thinking like, 'How does she do that?' Really. I mean, she's singing, she's up and she's down. She's just amazing.\"\n\n(8) The admiration is mutual. Last May, Beyonce attended a Hillary Clinton fundraiser event in NYC. Although the mom of Blue Ivy, 4, with husband Jay Z supported Barack Obama in the 2008 and 2012 presidential races, now she wants her girl Hillary to run the world.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Beyonce Gets a Surprise Visit From Hillary Clinton\n(2-1) Hillary Clinton recently paid a visit to the Queen ... Bey, that is!\n(3-1) \"Beyonce was filming a video and Hillary made a surprise visit to the set\" on Thursday, March 24, in L.A., a source exclusively reveals in the latest issue of Us Weekly.\n(4-1) The insider could not reveal if the Democratic front-runner, 68, scored an on-screen cameo\n(4-2) 68\n(4-3) a second insider confirms Beyonce, 34, is currently working on an album, complete with music videos. (The album is likely to drop in April.)\n(5-1) By the next morning, Clinton had returned to the campaign trail\n(5-2) setting her sights on the goal she laid out in December.\n(6-1) \"I want to be as good a president as Beyonce is a performer,\" she said when asked at an Iowa town hall if she'd rather be Beyonce or president.\n(7-1) No doubt securing a permanent spot in the hive, the presidential hopeful had high praise for the pop star at the event: \"You see her on TV, it's impressive; you see her in person, you're just stunned. Thinking like, 'How does she do that?' Really. I mean, she's singing, she's up and she's down. She's just amazing.\"\n(8-1) The admiration is mutual. \n(8-2) Last May, Beyonce attended a Hillary Clinton fundraiser event in NYC. \n(8-3) mom of Blue Ivy, 4\n(8-4) husband Jay Z\n(8-5) supported Barack Obama in the 2008 and 2012 presidential races\n(8-6) now she wants her girl Hillary to run the world\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) No mention\n(8-5) No mention\n(8-6) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nLindsay Lohan talks drugs, booze, rehab, sex\n\nJust days before checking into court-ordered rehab last week, the actress spoke extensively to Piers Morgan in an article for London's Daily Mail newspaper, which published it in this Sunday's edition.\n\nShe's spent more than 250 days in rehab and another trip \"is pointless,\" she said in the Daily Mail story. Instead, she should be allowed to \"go abroad to different countries and work with children.\"\n\nLohan's life and career ran off the rails starting in her disastrous year of 2007 when she was twice convicted of drunken driving, once for cocaine use, made three trips to rehab and served an 84-minute jail stay. Her arrests were \"totally irresponsible -- a stupid mistake,\" she said.\n\n\"And from then on, the press were on me all the time,\" Lohan said. \"It was the first time I'd taken drugs. I was out in a club with people I shouldn't have been with, and took cocaine, and got in the car. It was so stupid.\"\n\nHer first rehab visit was not because of drugs or alcohol but to help her deal with the trauma she experienced making a movie, she told Morgan.\n\nShe voluntary checked into the Wonderland Center in Los Angeles while she was shooting \"I Know Who Killed Me\" in January 2007.\n\n\"I was having really bad nightmares, and the movie was pretty traumatizing,\" Lohan said. \"So I stayed in a facility so I could get some sleep and talk about it with someone the next day, because it was overwhelming. But I would leave every day and just sleep there at night. I liked that. It was kind of like having my own live-in therapist, because I was having crazy nightmares and I was having AA meetings on set and stuff. It really helped.\"\n\nShe had been drinking for less than a year at that point, Lohan said. She stayed away from alcohol after her first hangover experience at 17, when her mother made her \"sleep with vomit still on me so I'd understand how it felt,\" she said. \"I was too scared!\"\n\nShe was a good teenager, she said. \"My friends and I would actually pretend to be drunk,\" she said. \"And it was more fun. I never rebelled against my parents -- I worked hard, I was responsible and I didn't go to high-school parties.\"\n\nShe doesn't consider herself to be an alcoholic -- \"I've never woken up in the morning and had a drink\" -- but \"when I was younger, I was definitely going out too much and I was drinking too much.\"\n\nLohan considers herself an expert on rehab facilities.\n\n\"I've been court-ordered to do it six times,\" she said. \"I could write the book on rehab. Constantly sending me to rehab is pointless. The first few times I was court-ordered to rehab, it was like a joke, like killing time.\"\n\nMorgan interviewed her before the confusion erupted over which rehab facility she would enter. After arriving at one -- which California officials said was unlicensed -- she left for the Betty Ford Clinic, where she spent her last and longest rehab stay.\n\n\"I look at it as a good thing,\" she said about this rehab visit. \"I can come back afterwards and be fully focused on work. But I think there are other things I could do instead of going to a rehab center that would benefit me more. The best thing they could do for me would be to make me go abroad to different countries and work with children.\"\n\nIf she is not a drug user -- she tells Morgan she smoked \"some pot\" a year ago -- or an alcoholic, then why would she need rehab, Morgan asked.\n\n\"This is where it gets hard for me to explain,\" she said. \"I don't think there's anything wrong with people taking time to just be by themselves. I think people want to see me do that. They will keep saying the same things about me if I don't. I don't think it will be a bad thing for me to be away with myself for three months.\"\n\nAlthough now confessing to Morgan that she used drugs a year ago, she told Matt Lauer on NBC's \"Today\" show a year ago that that she was \"clean and sober\" then for \"a long time.\"\n\nAlthough she was once arrested for cocaine possession and later sent to rehab when she violated probation by testing positive for the drug, Lohan said she rarely used it since \"I don't like it.\"\n\n\"It reminds me of my dad,\" she said. \"I took it four times in a period from about the age of 20 to 23, and I got caught twice.\"\n\nCocaine made her feel \"a little too buzzed -- it made me feel uncomfortable,\" she told Morgan.\n\nShe's not \"a junkie,\" she said. \"It's the truth. I've never taken heroin either, never injected myself with anything, never done LSD. Those things all scare me.\"\n\nHer drugs of choice are \"pot, obviously, and Ecstasy,\" she said. \"I liked that (Ecstasy) better than the others.\" Morgan reports Lohan then giggled.\n\nLohan has previously acknowledged having a drug problem, though. She posted this Twitter message in September 2010 just before entering the Betty Ford Clinic for three months: \"Substance abuse is a disease, which unfortunately doesn't go away over night. I am working hard to overcome it and am taking positive steps.\"\n\nLohan claimed to Morgan that she's just misunderstood. The constant online tabloid reports of late-night partying, which sometimes results in legal issues, don't show the real person.\n\n\"I've never been a junkie, and never will be,\" she said. \"I just like going out late to clubs with friends and listening to music. Always have done. It's not that unusual for girls of 26!\"\n\nShe slowed down on her drinking on the advice of an actor, Lohan said.\n\nLohan also talked to Morgan about her sexuality -- she's straight despite a past relationship with a woman. \"I like boys,\" she said.\n\n\"I know I'm straight,\" she said. \"I have made out with girls before, and I had a relationship with a girl. But I think I needed to experience that and I think I was looking for something different.\"\n\n\"I like being in a relationship with a guy,\" Lohan said. \"But there's something just different about it with a woman. When I was with Samantha, I didn't want to leave, because I didn't want to be alone. It was very toxic.\"\n\nAbout her father, Michael Lohan: \"He won't change,\" she said. \"I just think there comes a point where you just kind of have to accept what it is.\n\n\"Whenever I do try to bring him back into my life, he creates chaos for me and uses it to his advantage. He's been really good and then really crazy my whole life.\"\n\nWhile she blames the Los Angeles lifestyle for steering her off course, she does point to two Hollywood women who have helped her.\n\n\"Meryl Streep was nice,\" Lohan said. \"She just advised me on my acting and what I needed to do differently, and she told me I needed to go back to live with my mum for a while.\"\n\nShe couldn't move back to New York because at the time, her probation requirements, which including regular drug testing, restricted her to California -- \"the worst possible place I could be,\" she said.\n\n\"Jamie Lee Curtis was very kind to me, too,\" she said. \"She also told me to listen to good advice and to get rid of the hangers-on.\"\n\nWill you see another story about Lindsay Lohan's substance abuse and legal troubles before she's scheduled to get out of rehab in early August? What could happen in the Betty Ford Clinic, a well-respected refuge for those needing to get their lives back on track?\n\nLohan was accused of assaulting a Ford staff member during her last stay in December 2010, although the investigation was suspended on December 24 after the staffer drops charges against Lohan.\n\nJust weeks after her release from there, she was again involved in controversy for stealing a necklace from a jewelry store. It was that shoplifting conviction that put her on the road to her current rehab visit.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lindsay Lohan Doing Drugs on Oprah's Dime!\n\n(2) Filming a reality show for Oprah Winfrey's TV network was supposed to be a chance for Lindsay Lohan to reestablish her career, but instead, she's falling back into other old habits.\n\n(3) The media mogul denies shelling out big bucks on an apartment for the actress, but insiders say the posh pad is for real - and LiLo is taking advantage of it! \"Lindsay was 100 percent doing lines of cocaine at the apartment Oprah got her,\" a source tells Star. \"She was doing it out in the open, in front of three friends.\"\n\n(4) This isn't the first drug binge for the 27-year-old that Star has uncovered, either. On Dec. 6, an eyewitness reveals that the 27-year-old did some partying at the Art Basel festival in Miami Beach. \"Lindsay was doing lines of cocaine in a bedroom with friends,\" the insider says. \"She ended up doing so much that she had a total coke freak-out.\"\n\n(5) But instead of being ashamed of her behavior, a friend tells Star that Lindsay just brags about her status with Oprah. \"At Thanksgiving she told me, 'I own Oprah's Next Chapter. What is she without me? Oprah is so 2009!'\"\n\n(6) For more on Lindsay, pick up or download the latest issue of Star, on newsstands now.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Doing Drugs on Oprah's Dime!\n(2-1) Filming a reality show for Oprah Winfrey's TV network\n(2-2) supposed to be a chance for Lindsay Lohan to reestablish her career\n(2-3) she's falling back into other old habits\n(3-1) The media mogul denies shelling out big bucks on an apartment for the actress, but insiders say the posh pad is for real - and LiLo is taking advantage of it!\n(3-2) \"Lindsay was 100 percent doing lines of cocaine at the apartment Oprah got her,\" a source tells Star. \n(3-3) “She was doing it out in the open, in front of three friends.”\n(4-1) This isn't the first drug binge for the 27-year-old that Star has uncovered, either\n(4-2) On Dec. 6, an eyewitness reveals that the 27-year-old did some partying at the Art Basel festival in Miami Beach\n(4-3) 27-year-old\n(4-4) \"Lindsay was doing lines of cocaine in a bedroom with friends,”\n(4-5) “She ended up doing so much that she had a total coke freak-out.”\n(5-1) But instead of being ashamed of her behavior\n(5-2) Lindsay just brags about her status with Oprah\n(5-3)  \"At Thanksgiving she told me, 'I own Oprah's Next Chapter. What is she without me? Oprah is so 2009!’\"\n(6) For more on Lindsay, pick up or download the latest issue of Star, on newsstands now.\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nThe Secret to Ellen DeGeneres' Ageless Look\n\nMakeup artist Pati Dubroff has worked with Ellen DeGeneres on ad campaigns and fashion spreads galore, so she knew exactly what look would work best on the talk show host for Shape's May cover shoot-natural and understated with just a hint of color. She used a damp wedge sponge to perfect our cover model's skin with just a touch of CoverGirl Simply Ageless Concealer and Corrector. \"Ellen's skin has a natural glow already, so she doesn't need much makeup,\" says Pati. Not all of us are blessed with such youthful skin, but you can get an amazing complexion like Ellen's with these anti-aging tips from the makeup pro:\n\n\n\nYou are what you eat\n\nEllen sticks to vegan fare and practices yoga, and it's written all over her face. Boosting your intake of antioxidant-rich fruits and veggies and cutting out processed foods helps give you that luminous look.\n\n\n\nCleanse carefully\n\nFace washes that lather up contain sulfates, which can dry your skin and make fine lines and wrinkles look worse. Instead, go for a cleansing cream that doesn't suds; it will leave skin soft and get rid of makeup and grime.\n\n\n\nQuench thirsty skin\n\nIf you're super dry, consider using a face oil at bedtime. These hydrating serums give your skin an extra plumpness and dewiness. Smooth on after cleansing and top with your night cream.\n\n\n\nGive powder makeup the brush off\n\nPowders can sink into lines, so switch to cream-based blushes, shadows, concealers and foundations. As you age, your skin loses radiance, so give it a boost with sheer, hydrating formulas that contain light reflecting particles.\n\n\n\nGo easy on the eyes\n\nLots of eye makeup can attract attention to crows feet. Use neutral shadows and a dab of smudgey liner instead of attempting a come-hither smoky eye or garish colors.\n\n\n\nChoose the right lip look\n\nTons of super shiny lip gloss can make you look like a teenager, while dark matte lipsticks can make lip lines look more prominent. Go for something in between; I recommend a hydrating sheer lipstick one shade darker than your lip tone.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Face Lift, Botox, Peels, Oh My! Ellen DeGeneres' Plastic Surgery Obsession Revealed\n\n(2) Ellen DeGeneres' obsession with staying forever young is written all over her face  – literally! In a new report from The National ENQUIRER, sources reveal that the down-to-earth talk show queen is really a plastic surgery junkie in disguise.\n\n(3) And according to insiders, her much-younger gorgeous wife Portia de Rossi is her inspiration for the drastic measures.\n\n(4) \"She's had plastic surgery,\" one TV mole told the mag. \"I think she's had it before and it's all because she's unhappy about looking older – especially when compared to Portia [de Rossi]!\"\n\n(5) And, according to another behind-the-scenes snitch, her glowing appearance isn't just TV magic.\n\n(6) \"She had a lift and still gets Botox! She drives her hair and makeup staff nuts!\" continued the source.\n\n(7) A production insider revealed the challenges her glam team face when it comes to concealing scarring due to the work she's had done: \"It usually takes them about two-and-a-half hours to give Ellen that peaches-and-cream glow her fans love,\" said the source.\n\n(8) PHOTOS: Solid As A Rock – 15 Of The Longest Marriages In Hollywood\n\n(9) So just what has she had done?\n\n(10) Top plastic surgeons examined photos of the comedienne and say the CoverGirl spokeswoman appears to have a multitude of procedures, including face-, eye-, neck- and brow-lifts.\n\n(11) \"There is a dramatic change that made her look somewhat different,\" leading NYC cosmetic surgeon Dr. Yoel S. Shahar, who has not treated DeGeneres, told The ENQUIRER. \"To achieve such a change she needed to have multiple procedures. It is quite obvious she underwent a full facelift that improved her neck and jawline. No injectable like Botox can create such a change.\"\n\n(12) PHOTOS: Kylie Jenner On Instagram Is Nothing Like Kylie Jenner In Real Life – Side-By-Side Comparisons Show Glaring Differences\n\n(13) \"She also appeared to have had a forehead lift, elevating her eyebrows significantly in addition to Botox injections eliminating the wrinkles at the crow's feet, glabella and forehead,\" Dr. Shahar continued.\n\n(14) And if that wasn't enough, DeGeneres' journey to find the fountain of youth allegedly didn't end there.\n\n(15) Dr. Shahar suggested the 56-year-old appears to have had upper and lower blepharoplasty, which \"smooth and improve the eyelid, giving her a youthful look.\n\n(16) \"It seems obvious to me that she also had fillers under her eyes and skin care by chemical or laser peel,\" Dr. Shahar claimed. \"Overall, I believe she's undergone successful surgical and nonsurgical procedures that made her look her best.\"\n\n(17) Famed cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Kenneth Mark, who has not treated the Emmy Award-winning TV host, added: \"She has been transformed from having a frown face with sunken cheeks under her eyes and jowls with prominent marionette lines to now looking alive and well!\"\n\n(18) DeGeneres, who tied the knot with 41-year-old glamorous actress de Rossi in 2008, is a household name for her effortless chic, which according to the show insider is all just an act.\n\n(19) \"She pretends not to care about her appearance to the world but in reality, she's obsessed with plastic surgery  – and a sucker for new cosmetic procedures and products,\" said the source.\n\n(20) For more on her alleged procedures, pick up the latest issue of The ENQUIRER, on stands now!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Face Lift, Botox, Peels, Oh My! Ellen DeGeneres' Plastic Surgery Obsession Revealed\n(2-1) Ellen DeGeneres' obsession with staying forever young is written all over her face  – literally!\n(2-2) plastic surgery junkie in disguise.\n(3-1) her much-younger gorgeous wife Portia de Rossi \n(3-2) inspiration for the drastic measures.\n(4-1) \"She's had plastic surgery,\" one TV mole told the mag. “\n(4-2) \"I think she's had it before and it's all because she's unhappy about looking older\n(4-3) especially when compared to Portia [de Rossi]!\n(5-1) And, according to another behind-the-scenes snitch, her glowing appearance isn't just TV magic.\n(6-1) She had a lift and still gets Botox\n(6-2) She drives her hair and makeup staff nuts!\n(7-1) A production insider revealed the challenges her glam team face when it comes to concealing scarring due to the work she's had done\n(7-2)  \"It usually takes them about two-and-a-half hours to give Ellen that peaches-and-cream glow her fans love,\" said the source.\n(8-1) PHOTOS: Solid As A Rock – 15 Of The Longest Marriages In Hollywood\n(9-1) So just what has she had done?\n(10-1) Top plastic surgeons examined photos\n(10-2) comedienne\n(10-3) CoverGirl spokeswoman\n(10-4) appears to have a multitude of procedures, including face-, eye-, neck- and brow-lifts.\n(11-1) \"There is a dramatic change that made her look somewhat different,\" leading NYC cosmetic surgeon Dr. Yoel S. Shahar, who has not treated DeGeneres, told The ENQUIRER\n(11-2) To achieve such a change she needed to have multiple procedures. It is quite obvious she underwent a full facelift that improved her neck and jawline. No injectable like Botox can create such a change.\n(12-1) PHOTOS: Kylie Jenner On Instagram Is Nothing Like Kylie Jenner In Real Life – Side-By-Side Comparisons Show Glaring Differences\n(13-1) \"She also appeared to have had a forehead lift, elevating her eyebrows significantly in addition to Botox injections eliminating the wrinkles at the crow's feet, glabella and forehead,\" Dr. Shahar continued.\n(14-1) And if that wasn't enough, DeGeneres' journey to find the fountain of youth allegedly didn't end there.\n(15-1) Dr. Shahar suggested the 56-year-old appears to have had upper and lower blepharoplasty, which \"smooth and improve the eyelid, giving her a youthful look.\n(15-2) 56-year-old\n(16-1)  \"It seems obvious to me that she also had fillers under her eyes and skin care by chemical or laser peel,\" Dr. Shahar claimed. \"Overall, I believe she's undergone successful surgical and nonsurgical procedures that made her look her best.”\n(17-1) Famed cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Kenneth Mark, who has not treated the Emmy Award-winning TV host, added: \"She has been transformed from having a frown face with sunken cheeks under her eyes and jowls with prominent marionette lines to now looking alive and well!”\n(18-1) who tied the knot with 41-year-old glamorous actress de Rossi in 2008\n(18-2) a household name for her effortless chic\n(18-3) according to the show insider is all just an act\n(19-1) She pretends not to care about her appearance to the world\n(19-2) In reality, she's obsessed with plastic surgery  – and a sucker for new cosmetic procedures and products\n(20-1) alleged procedures\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Other\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) No mention\n(10-3) No mention\n(10-4) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(11-2) Inconsistency\n(12-1) Other\n(13-1) Inconsistency\n(14-1) Inconsistency\n(15-1) Inconsistency\n(15-2) No mention\n(16-1) Inconsistency\n(17-1) Inconsistency\n(18-1) No mention\n(18-2) No mention\n(18-3) Inconsistency\n(19-1) No mention\n(19-2) Inconsistency\n(20-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nCatherine Zeta-Jones gives marriage advice saying people are too quick to get divorced\n\nCatherine Zeta-Jones has told how she battled through problems with husband Michael Douglas – and said people are \"too quick\" to divorce.\n\nThe Welsh beauty, 46, said: \"You've got to keep the home fires burning. It's a long road and I think people today are so quick to throw in the towel.\n\n\"You have to give it your best shot and not give up when the first problem arises.\"\n\nTelling how they marked 15 years of marriage, she said: \"It was great. Just the two of us at one of our favourite restaurants, laughing that we haven't killed each other yet – and that we're still alive! Fifteen years is a long time.\"\n\nThe couple, who have son Dylan, 15 and daughter Carys, 12, reunited in 2014 after a brief separation, and also suffered the trauma of Michael's cancer diagnosis in 2010.\n\nOn facing the illness together, she said: \"We tried to keep it as private as possible, but it's very hard. I didn't talk to other people about it enough. That's one thing I'd do more of.\n\n\"Our children asking, 'Is Daddy going to die?' was really hard. It was an experience that I'm so happy is in our rear-view mirror.\"\n\nCatherine, who plays journalist Rose Winters in the new Dad's Army film, also denied she has ever been under the knife, though she did not rule it out for the future.\n\nShe told Good Housekeeping magazine: \"I'm not anti-plastic surgery. If I feel like it I'm going to go ahead and do it.\"\n\nShe credited exercise for her youthful looks, saying: \"I run on my treadmill or power walk outside, then do some bodywork and arm work and a bit of tap dancing. It's healthy for a body to sweat every day.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) EXCLUSIVE COVER STORY: MICHAEL DOUGLAS $300 MILLION DIVORCE\n\n(2) Michael Douglas and Catherine Zeta-Jones' marriage has exploded again – and it may be over for good, The ENQUIRER has learned exclusively from insiders.\n\n(3) After a separation and a bid at reconciliation, the \"Wall Street\" star, 70, angrily \"walked out\" on his wife, 45, sources say.\n\n(4) \"This time around, you may be hearing from my divorce lawyer!\" Michael ripped into the \"Chicago\" beauty, according to an insider.\n\n(5) Revealed the source: \"Michael won't give up on this marriage easily. Remember, this is a guy who battled back from deadly stage 4 tongue cancer!\n\n(6) \"But it takes two to make a marriage work, and Michael's feeling is that Catherine has 'checked out.' So nothing is stopping him from throwing in the towel, too.\"\n\n(7) The couple had a \"big blow-up\" before Michael headed off to work on  new film \"Ant Man\", said the insider, adding: \"He is preparing himself for the possibility of a $300 million divorce in 2015 if they can't work out their differences.\"\n\n(8) In March 2013, The ENQUIRER exclusively broke the bombshell that the couple had secretly split in a \"hush-hush trial separation.\" Five months later, their reps confirmed the breakup before the two tried to reconcile.\n\n(9) When contacted now, their individual reps deny the couple's 14-year marriage has ruptured again, but sources allege it's secretly been on the rocks for months!\n\n(10) \"Turning 70 was a big accomplishment for Michael after surviving cancer, but Catherine refused to do any public celebrating with him,\" said the insider. \"Michael was so ticked off, he let her know it, causing a massive fight between them. \"He told her, 'I've had enough!'\"\n\n(11) FOR THE FULL STORY with ALL the details – it's ONLY in the new ENQUIRER – on sale now!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) MICHAEL DOUGLAS $300 MILLION DIVORCE\n(2-1) marriage has exploded again – and it may be over for good\n(3-1) bid at reconciliation\n(3-2) \"Wall Street\" star\n(3-3) 70\n(3-4) angrily \"walked out\" on his wife\n(3-5) 45\n(4-1) \"This time around, you may be hearing from my divorce lawyer!”\n(4-2) the \"Chicago\" beauty\n(5-1) Michael won't give up on this marriage easily\n(5-2) deadly stage 4 tongue\n(6-1) Michael's feeling is that Catherine has 'checked out.’\n(6-2) So nothing is stopping him from throwing in the towel, too\n(7-1) The couple had a \"big blow-up\" before Michael headed off to work on  new film \"Ant Man”\n(7-2) work on  new film \"Ant Man”\n(7-3) “He is preparing himself for the possibility of a $300 million divorce in 2015 if they can't work out their differences.”\n(8-1) March 2013\n(8-2) bombshell that the couple had secretly split in a \"hush-hush trial separation.”\n(8-3) Five months later, their reps confirmed the breakup\n(8-4) tried to reconcile\n(9-1) 14-year marriage\n(9-2) ruptured again\n(9-3) sources allege it's secretly been on the rocks for months!\n(10-1) Turning 70 was a big accomplishment for Michael\n(10-2) Catherine refused to do any public celebrating with him\n(10-3) \"Michael was so ticked off, he let her know it, causing a massive fight between them. \"He told her, 'I've had enough!’”\n(11-1) FOR THE FULL STORY with ALL the details – it's ONLY in the new ENQUIRER – on sale now!\n\n\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) Inconsistency\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nrad Pitt attends charity concert with Sting in rare public appearance following split from Angelina Jolie\n\nBrad Pitt reemerged in the spotlight Saturday after keeping a low profile for months following his split from Angelina Jolie.\n\nThe A-list actor seemed to be in strong spirits as he made the rounds at a charity concert in Malibu, where a bevy of stars turned out to raise awareness for a serious skin disease called epidermolysis bullosa.\n\nPitt, 53, attended the Rock4EB! Charity gig with his pals, musicians Sting and Chris Cornell, who headlined the event. The \"Allied\" actor was seen socializing throughout the evening, shaking hands and sharing laughs with others on hand, according to People.\n\nHe later took the stage during the concert, where he jokingly imitated Sting in front of the laughing crowd.\n\n\"When I started my career back in, uh...\" he joked. \"When I started making wine back in, uh ... very good wine, by the way.\"\n\nPitt also introduced Cornell, the singer and songwriter behind grunge band Soundgarden, before he took the stage, calling him a \"someone I've known for quite a while and that I'm a huge fan of.\"\n\nPitt was far from the only big name at Saturday's charity event, which was sponsored by jewelry company Alex and Ani and hosted by Zach Galifianakis. Courteney Cox, Kaley Cuoco and David Spade were among the other stars in attendance.\n\nThe actor's appearance at the benefit concert comes less than a week after he surprised viewers at the Golden Globes by presenting the film \"Moonlight,\" which was produced by his Plan B Entertainment company.\n\nPitt mostly disappeared from the public eye following his contentious split from Angelina Jolie in September after two years of marriage and 12 years together overall.\n\nJolie currently has physical custody of their six kids through a temporary agreement, but the two stars continue to attempt to work out a permanent plan.\n\nThe duo agreed last week to handle the remainder of their court battle in private, weeks after one of Jolie's previous filings became available for public viewing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt Struggles To Smile At Hollywood Event While Custody Battle Wears Him Down\n\n(2) After a long court battle with his former wife Angelina Jolie, Brad Pitt showed up with a relax and smiling aura in Malibu on Saturday night.\n\n(3) According to Music News, the star studded event was the fourth annual ROCK4EB! of Epidermolysis Bullosa Medical Research Foundation. The Police frontman Sting who performed made the actor alive. He even took to the stage to introduce Sting and his good friend Chris Cornell of the rock band Soundgarden. The actor was seen during the whole event high spirited. He also posed with Cornell and Zach Galifianakis (Hangover Star).\n\n(4) Pitt mingled with former wife Jennifer Aniston's fellow cast Courteney Cox in the famous TV show Friends who also made the scene. In his black dress and same old hair style Pitt looks returning to his shape again.\n\n(5) It can be recalled that Pitt 53, and former wife Jolie 41 filed a divorce in September, then on December Pitt claimed Jolie was publicizing the custody case to manipulate the situation now they came to an agreement of handling children's custody more privately.  In a joint statement released on Tuesday, they vowed to keep court documents private, and a united front was affirmed while custody battle over their six children is still ongoing - Maddox, 15, Pax, 13, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and twins Knox and Vivienne, 8. The joint statement reads, \"The parents are committed to act as a united front to effectuate recovery and reunification,\" ET reported.\n\n(6) The claim of Jolie that Pitt had verbally or otherwise abused their children was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS.\n\n(7) Pitt may have been recovered from such hard times during their court battle with Jolie and the longing for living separately with his children. He was also seen at the recent Golden Globe awards.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Struggles To Smile\n(1-2) Custody Battle Wears Him Down\n(2-1) long\n(2-2) relax\n(2-3) relax and smiling aura\n(3-1) fourth annual\n(3-2) Epidermolysis Bullosa Medical Research Foundation\n(3-3) Police frontman\n(3-4) made the actor alive\n(3-5) made the actor alive\n(3-6) introduce\n(3-7) was seen during the whole event high spirited\n(3-8) posed with Cornell and Zach Galifianakis \n(3-9) Hangover Star\n(4-1) Pitt mingled with former wife Jennifer Aniston's fellow cast Courteney Cox\n(4-2) former wife Jennifer Aniston\n(4-3) fellow cast Courteney Cox\n(4-4) fellow cast Courteney Cox in the famous TV show Friends\n(4-4) black dress\n(4-5) black dress\n(4-6) same old hair style\n(4-7) Pitt looks returning to his shape again\n(4-8) looks returning to his shape again\n(5-1) former wife\n(5-2) 41\n(5-3) filed a divorce\n(5-4) filed a divorce in September\n(5-5) on\n(5-6) Pitt claimed Jolie was publicizing the custody case to manipulate the situation\n(5-7) now they came to an agreement of handling children's custody more privately\n(5-8) now they came to an agreement\n(5-9) handling children's custody\n(5-10) In a joint statement released on Tuesday\n(5-11) vowed to keep court documents private\n(5-12) Maddox, 15, Pax, 13, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and twins Knox and Vivienne, 8\n(5-13) The joint statement reads, \"The parents are committed to act as a united front to effectuate recovery and reunification,”\n(6-1) The claim of Jolie that Pitt had verbally or otherwise abused their children was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS.\n(6-2) was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS\n(7-1) may have been recovered\n(7-2) may have been recovered from such hard times\n(7-3) longing for living separately\n(7-4) longing for living separately with his children\n(7-5) He was also seen at the recent Golden Globe awards.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(3-7) Other\n(3-8) No mention\n(3-9) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) No mention\n(4-5) Other\n(4-5) No mention\n(4-6) No mention\n(4-7) Other\n(4-8) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Other\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) Other\n(5-6) No mention\n(5-7) Other\n(5-8) Other\n(5-9) Other\n(5-10) No mention\n(5-11) Inconsistency\n(5-12) No mention\n(5-13) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Other\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(7-5) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nAngelina Jolie Embraces Her Inner-Witch, and Inner-Mom\n\nThe news that Angelina Jolie's daughter, 4-year-old Vivienne, will appear with her mother in the live-action movie Maleficent, in which Jolie plays the titular sorceress, has already sparked a predictable array of nepotism jokes. And while I'm sure Vivienne got a massive leg-up because of who her parents are, there's also something awfully fun about seeing Jolie play both with her public image as a practitioner of the dark arts, and her private life as a mom.\n\n\n\nFor more than a decade, Jolie has been saddled with a witchy reputation, one that wasn't based in Hollywood diva behavior but in small acts that assumed great proportions in the public mind. When she married co-star Jonny Lee Miller, Jolie took her vows in a T-shirt emblazoned with his name written in her own blood. And after she and actor Billy Bob Thornton wed, they famously wore matching necklaces with vials of each other's blood. Gossips tutted about a smooch Jolie laid on her brother at the Academy Awards, and the actress ran through the list of tabloid-sating provocations, dating actress Jenny Shimizu, discussing her history of self-mutilation comfortably in public, and talking about BDSM with a fluency that would set E.L. James a-scribbling.\n\n\n\nTaken together, all of the above combined to paint a portrait of a powerfully alluring woman with deep uncertainties about herself and her choices. When Brad Pitt divorced Jennifer Anniston to be with Jolie, now his fiancee after seven years and five children together, the romance provided a narrative that seemed to solidify Jolie's public image. In the pages of gossip rags she was an enchantress, a creature of blood and sex, qualities never entirely erased by her eventual transformation into mother of three children by Pitt and three others by adoption.\n\nWhich is why it's so awesome that Jolie is starring in a children's movies as a witch, rather than as a princess or a warrior. Witches may bear the weight of public disapproval, but the hero often needs them at the beginning of the journey, and the adventure often involves the hero learning to see the world with some of the wisdom and disappointment that inform the witch's perspective. But even in movies with bad-ass princesses like Brave's Merida, the witch who gets consulted halfway through the story is a wizened old crone with a fondness for whittling. Outside the sympathetic librettos of Stephen Sondheim, witches don't really even get much of a chance to compete for the title of hero.\n\nSo I've loved seeing Jolie don horns and fly around in harnesses in set photos from Maleficent. And I'm even more excited that she'll be bringing her daughter to work with her. The movie's a reminder that we should consider sympathizing with the witches a little bit more frequently. And Vivienne's appearance is a joke on all the people—including Jolie's father, Jon Voight— who suggested Jolie was an unfit mother. Witches don't just lock adorable blonde princesses in towers. Sometimes, they give birth to them.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \nWhite Witch warns Angelina against using spells to woo back Brad\n\n(2) A white witch from North London has urged Hollywood star Angelina Jolie to cease dabbling in magic to try to woo back ex-husband Brad Pitt.\n\n(3) Back in September, Star magazine reported that Angelina was 'turning to bizarre spiritual rituals in an effort to fix her life and get Brad back', but Carrie Kirkpatrick, 51, says she knew that what the actress was doing was very wrong.\n\n(4) 'When you use spells to try and win someone back, you have to be very careful what you wish for,' Carrie told FEMAIL. 'Brad and Angelina split up for a reason, so if she succeeds in getting back with him, she may end up unhappy.\n\n(5) 'She is making a foolish mistake if she thinks she can manipulate him back into her life using magic. He has free will. If they are meant to be together, then love and their highest selves will find a way.'\n\n(6) Carrie, who is ordained as a Priestess Of the Goddess and teaches people how to connect with the 'mystical goddess energies', also noted how Angelina and Brad had a mutual tattooing session last year, months before their union ended,\n\n(7) It was a symbolic effort to 'bind their marriage', but it failed because she was 'forcing' them to stay together, she said.\n\n(8) Carrie says Angelina has always been interested in the 'dark arts'.\n\n(9) 'The way she used to wear her ex-husband Billy Bob Thornton's blood in a vial around her neck, this is a form of blood magic,' she explained.\n\n(10) 'It feeds into her tendencies towards BDSM. For her, obsession and possession equal love.'\n\n(11) 'Angelina is known to have a strong interest in the occult, especially Voodoo and Hoodoo.\n\n(12) Carrie has shared a spell for those looking for love at Halloween, but advises that anyone who uses it must have pure intentions. Trying to control someone else’s will, as she believes Angelina is doing with her magic, won’t work.  'When a person works magic to \"keep\" or \"get\" a particular love interest, it may work, but only for a short period of time,' she said.  Light the incense, turn down the lights and play the music softly.  Anoint the candle with rose or jasmine oil and, focusing on the candle, call upon the Goddess, saying: 'Great Goddess Hathor, Goddess of Love, of Beauty and Joy, I ask that you be here present this night, that I may voice my true desire for a lover in my life who will lift my heart with passionate joy.  May they be guided to my side that we may share a love so true. May our hearts sing with joy in honour of you. Guide me to be in the right place at the right time to meet my heart’s desire, and that they be ready and willing to love me with a passion equal to mine. Show me my new love, O Goddess divine.' Now light the candle and place it in the candlestick on a table and say: 'So mote it be!' Then take the handheld mirror and gaze into it. Allow your eyes to lose their focus and, as you look at your reflection, see if another face appears before you. Who is it? Is it someone you already know?  Perhaps you will see yourself in a particular situation, look at where you are, taking note of the details. How do you appear? Who else is there? This may be where you meet your lover.  When you feel ready, re-focus your eyes and bring your awareness back into the room. Thank Hathor for gifting you the vision and say: 'Hail and farewell.' Then let the candle burn all the way down.\n\n(13) 'Whilst these traditions are not necessarily dark, there is the option here to use the magic for a darker purpose.\n\n(14) 'In all magic, the choice between working the spell for good or bad is really down to the intention of the practitioner.\n\n(15) 'It's like opening a very potent toolbox, you can use the tools however you wish, but there will be consequences.\n\n(16) 'This is why we recommend proper training in magical practice. It's to protect the practitioner as well as the subjects of their magic,' said Carrie.\n\n(17) Angelina is also a devotee of tattoos and before she split from Brad, the couple were inked alongside one another by ex Thai monk Ajarn Noo Kanpai, who they flew to Siem Reap in Cambodia in February 2016 to work on the symbolic designs.\n\n(18) She acquired three new mystical sak yant back inkings from the Thai artist, a style which encompasses lines of script, geometric patterns and animal shapes, while Brad had the left side of his stomach tattooed with a Buddhist symbol.\n\n(19) The process was meant to 'symbolically bind them as husband and wife', but they ended up splitting in September 2016.\n\n(20) Carrie said: 'This is a classic case of the magic rebounding, as she was trying to force them to stay together.\n\n(21) 'She uses her tattoos as protective talismans but they are not linked to witchcraft.\n\n(22) 'They're magical though, in that she associates them with protective qualities. So she is using the magic of the Far East. This is not witchcraft as we on the West know it - it's the \"magic\" of another culture.'\n\n(23) The star also reportedly used magic to woo her man, by presenting him with a vial of grey powder that turned out to be a cremated bat, purportedly to ward off negative energies and accidents.\n\n(24) 'It's more likely that this was intended to bind him to her,' Carried explained.\n\n(25) 'She comes across as a bit insecure so she may have felt that she needed the magic to seal the deal and prevent any other witches or occultists from attacking her or sabotaging her love life.\n\n(26) It's all about the sex with Angelina, and by that I mean the power she can exert over a man. This is like an elixir, the ultimate possession.\n\n(27) 'She clearly wanted Brad very much and would not consider letting him go. But ultimately, this is a fool's game as there's no point in trying to make someone be with you.\n\n(28) 'They have free will and entrapping them will only lead to unhappiness. Why would anyone want to be with someone who doesn't want to be with them?'\n\n(29) Assisting the lovelorn is one of Carrie's many talents. 'I've helped all kinds of people using magic,' she says. 'People with legal issues, love troubles, fears and insecurities.\n\n(30) 'I guide them through transformation in their lives, by showing them how to face their fears and follow their true path.'\n\n(31) When working with people who've come to her, Carrie has found that some are – or have been – witches.\n\n(32) 'I believe that many people are born witches, and that they have been witches, healers and psychics in previous lives. These people often bring with them a fear of persecution due to the history of so many witches being executed,' she claims.\n\n(33) 'When working with them, it's important for me to help them heal past life trauma so that they can be themselves in this life and do the work that they're destined to do.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) White Witch warns Angelina\n(1-2) against using spells to woo back Brad\n(2-1) A white witch from North London has urged Hollywood star Angelina Jolie\n(2-2) cease dabbling in magic\n(2-3) try to woo back ex-husband Brad Pitt.\n(3-1) Angelina was 'turning to bizarre spiritual rituals \n(3-2) get Brad back\n(3-3) Carrie Kirkpatrick, 51\n(3-4) what the actress was doing was very wrong.\n(4-1) use spells \n(4-2) try and win someone back\n(4-3) Brad and Angelina split up for a reason\n(4-4) if she succeeds in getting back with him, she may end up unhappy.\n(5-1) She is making a foolish mistake if she thinks she can manipulate him back into her life\n(5-2) using magic\n(5-3) If they are meant to be together, then love and their highest selves will find a way\n(6-1) Carrie, who is ordained as a Priestess Of the Goddess and teaches people how to connect with the 'mystical goddess energies’\n(6-2) Angelina and Brad had a mutual tattooing session last year\n(6-3) months before their union ended\n(7-1) a symbolic effort\n(7-2) marriage\n(7-3) failed \n(7-4) she was 'forcing' them to stay together\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) this is a form of blood magic\n(10-1) obsession and possession equal love\n(11-1) Voodoo and Hoodoo.\n(12-1) Carrie has shared a spell for those looking for love at Halloween, but advises that anyone who uses it must have pure intentions. Trying to control someone else’s will, as she believes Angelina is doing with her magic, won’t work.  'When a person works magic to \"keep\" or \"get\" a particular love interest, it may work, but only for a short period of time,' she said.  Light the incense, turn down the lights and play the music softly.  Anoint the candle with rose or jasmine oil and, focusing on the candle, call upon the Goddess, saying: 'Great Goddess Hathor, Goddess of Love, of Beauty and Joy, I ask that you be here present this night, that I may voice my true desire for a lover in my life who will lift my heart with passionate joy.  May they be guided to my side that we may share a love so true. May our hearts sing with joy in honour of you. Guide me to be in the right place at the right time to meet my heart’s desire, and that they be ready and willing to love me with a passion equal to mine. Show me my new love, O Goddess divine.' Now light the candle and place it in the candlestick on a table and say: 'So mote it be!' Then take the handheld mirror and gaze into it. Allow your eyes to lose their focus and, as you look at your reflection, see if another face appears before you. Who is it? Is it someone you already know?  Perhaps you will see yourself in a particular situation, look at where you are, taking note of the details. How do you appear? Who else is there? This may be where you meet your lover.  When you feel ready, re-focus your eyes and bring your awareness back into the room. Thank Hathor for gifting you the vision and say: 'Hail and farewell.' Then let the candle burn all the way down.\n(13-1) 'Whilst these traditions are not necessarily dark, there is the option here to use the magic for a darker purpose.\n(14-1) 'In all magic, the choice between working the spell for good or bad is really down to the intention of the practitioner.\n(15-1) 'It's like opening a very potent toolbox, you can use the tools however you wish, but there will be consequences.\n(16-1) 'This is why we recommend proper training in magical practice. It's to protect the practitioner as well as the subjects of their magic,' said Carrie.\n(17-1) Angelina is also a devotee of tattoos\n(17-2) before she split from Brad\n(17-3)  the couple were inked alongside one another by ex Thai monk Ajarn Noo Kanpai, who they flew to Siem Reap in Cambodia in February 2016 to work on the symbolic designs.\n(18-1) She acquired three new mystical sak yant back inkings from the Thai artist, a style which encompasses lines of script, geometric patterns and animal shapes, while Brad had the left side of his stomach tattooed with a Buddhist symbol.\n(19-1) The process was meant to 'symbolically bind them\n(19-2) as husband and wife\n(19-3) they ended up splitting in September 2016\n(20-1) This is a classic case of the magic rebounding\n(20-2) she was trying to force them to stay together\n(21-1) 'She uses her tattoos as protective talismans but they are not linked to witchcraft.\n(22-1) 'They're magical though, in that she associates them with protective qualities. So she is using the magic of the Far East. This is not witchcraft as we on the West know it - it's the \"magic\" of another culture.’\n(23-1) The star also reportedly used magic to woo her man, by presenting him with a vial of grey powder that turned out to be a cremated bat, purportedly to ward off negative energies and accidents.\n(24-1) 'It's more likely that this was intended to bind him to her,' Carried explained.\n(25-1) she may have felt that she needed the magic to seal the deal and prevent any other witches or occultists from attacking her or sabotaging her love life\n(26-1) the power she can exert over a man\n(26-2) This is like an elixir, the ultimate possession\n(27-1) She clearly wanted Brad very much\n(27-2) would not consider letting him go\n(27-3)  But ultimately, this is a fool's game as there's no point in trying to make someone be with you.\n(28-1) They have free will and entrapping them will only lead to unhappiness.\n(28-2) Why would anyone want to be with someone who doesn't want to be with them?’\n(29-1) Assisting the lovelorn is one of Carrie's many talents. 'I've helped all kinds of people using magic,' she says. 'People with legal issues, love troubles, fears and insecurities.\n(30-1) 'I guide them through transformation in their lives, by showing them how to face their fears and follow their true path.’\n(31-1) When working with people who've come to her, Carrie has found that some are – or have been – witches.\n(32-1) ‘I believe that many people are born witches, and that they have been witches, healers and psychics in previous lives. These people often bring with them a fear of persecution due to the history of so many witches being executed,' she claims.\n(33) 'When working with them, it's important for me to help them heal past life trauma so that they can be themselves in this life and do the work that they're destined to do.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(12-1) No mention\n(13-1) No mention\n(14-1) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(16-1) No mention\n(17-1) No mention\n(17-2) Inconsistency\n(17-3) No mention\n(18-1) No mention\n(19-1) No mention\n(19-2) Inconsistency\n(19-3) Inconsistency\n(20-1) No mention\n(21-1) No mention\n(22-1) No mention\n(23-1) No mention\n(24-1) No mention\n(25-1) No mention\n(26-1) No mention\n(26-2) No mention\n(27-1) No mention\n(29-1) No mention\n(30-1) No mention\n(31-1) No mention\n(32-1) No mention\n(33-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nA Detailed History of Selena Gomez and Justin Bieber’s On-Again, Off-Again Relationship\n\n2,518 days ago, Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez were spotted—arm in arm—at a Philadelphia IHOP. And so began the long, complicated, and endless saga of “Jelena,” which, in its latest of many twists, has the on-again, off-again couple “hanging out” again amidst news of Gomez’s breakup with The Weeknd.\n\nHow did we get here, exactly? You’re forgiven for not knowing. After all, IHOP was centuries ago, or at least 2010, when Barack Obama was a first-term president and America watched American Idol and Survivor . Here’s a comprehensive guide to their on-and-off, up-and-down, are-they-or-aren’t-they relationship.\n\nTMZ breaks the news that the teen idols enjoyed a “cuddly” date at an IHOP in Philadelphia ahead of a Q102’s Jingle Ball. Gomez tells Us Weekly that it was platonic, and that Bieber is “one of my best friends . . . It was just pancakes!”\n\nBieber, too, stays mum on the subject, telling MTV that she’s “an amazing person,” but, “I think that people are always gonna be interested in my personal life . . . but I gotta keep some things to myself. I’m just having fun being a teenager.”\n\nWith dating rumors swirling, paparazzi pictures catch the then 16- and 18-year-olds kissing on a yacht in St. Lucia, essentially proving what fans already suspected—they’re an item.\n\nAt the Vanity Fair Oscar Party, the teen-dream couple made their red carpet debut together , thereby confirming their relationship. They even take some lovey-dovey pictures in the photo booth.\n\nMay 2011—Young and (Visibly) in Love\n\nAfter a glamorous appearance at the Billboard Music Awards , Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez jet off to Maui, Hawaii. Photographers catch them canoodling in the ocean –Gomez noticeably rocking some statement hoops—and the photos go viral.\n\nHere we reach peak Jelena— reports surface that Bieber rented the entire Staples Center arena so he and his lady love could watch Titanic , alone. “Romance isn’t dead,” Bieber tweeted. “Treat your lady right fellas.”\n\nA storm brews in paradise as a woman accuses Bieber of fathering her child . After a paternity test, the case is thrown out.\n\nFor the next 10 months, all seems content on the Jelena front. They’re spotted at a Lakers game, on a helicopter ride, at the Teen Choice Awards, and celebrating her birthday. But some tabloid sites start alleging that the two may not be as solid as people think.\n\nBieber and Gomez break up for the first time. Conflicting schedules, trust issues, and their young ages are all rumored to be causes of the demise.\n\nAlthough the two aren’t together, and despite the fact that Gomez tells Ryan Seacrest “it’s not really about a specific person,” fans theorize that her new song “Come & Get It,” with lyrics like “Can’t stop because I love it, hate the way I love you / All day all night, maybe I’m addicted for life, no lie,” is about Bieber.\n\nFuel is added to the fire when Bieber allegedly posts—and then quickly deletes— an Instagram with Gomez.\n\nBut at the end of 2013, Bieber admits the two aren’t speaking , although he still loves her.\n\n2014—Are They or Aren’t They?\n\n2014, to put it lightly, was a confusing year in the Jelena timeline . First of all, it’s the year that Bieber’s image goes full-on bad boy—after bizarre incidents in 2013, like peeing in a bucket and losing custody of his monkey—he gets in real, tangible trouble. In January alone, he’s arrested for drunk driving, resisting arrest, and driving without a valid license, and he was also accused of vandalism for egging his neighbors. (January isn’t great for Gomez, either, who checks into rehab .) The tabloids viciously suggest it’s because of Bieber and/or a drug problem, but a frustrated Gomez later tells GQ that it was to seek help for lupus.\n\nBut before the rehab and before the DUI, the couple is spotted riding Segways in Calabasas, California . Throughout the year, and all the drama, the “maybe dates” continue: a Starbucks run in Texas and a day at the zoo. Then, the Instagram—Bieber posts (and also deletes) a bunch of pictures of his former beau, including one that calls their love “unconditional.”\n\nBut concurrently woven in those sightings are other ones . . . with Bieber and other women. He’s associated with a slew of models, up-and-coming actresses, and other beauties—including Kendall and Kylie Jenner, who Gomez at one point reportedly unfollows on Instagram , and she also unfollowed Bieber.\n\nThen there’s the international incident in July 2014, when Orlando Bloom and Justin Bieber get into fist fight , allegedly over Gomez.\n\nIn November, Gomez releases “The Heart Wants What It Wants,” which she suggests is about Bieber. She gives an emotional performance of the song at the American Music Awards, which some signal to mean the relationship has finally run its course. That same month, Bieber unfollows her on Instagram . In December, he posts a picture of himself with Hailey Baldwin, but in the caption says he’s “super single.”\n\n2015—Are They or Aren’t They? (Part Two)\n\nWe’re entering the second of the lost Jelena years, where no one knows quite what’s going on, perhaps not even the Bieber and Gomez themselves.\n\nAfter being spotted holding hands at a Golden Globes party, Gomez and Zedd enjoy a brief romance. Zedd admits two years later to Billboard that he wasn’t ready to date an international superstar like Gomez: “Reporters were calling my parents. People were hacking my friends’ phones. I was pissed. [Though] I kind of knew what I was getting myself into,” he said.\n\nBieber continues to post throwback pictures of Gomez on Instagram, confusing just about everyone— including Drake . Reconciliation rumors ramp up after he tells Ellen DeGeneres that a number of songs on his new album Purpose are about Gomez, and a video surfaces of Bieber serenading her with “My Girl” at a hotel in Beverly Hills.\n\nBut Gomez makes it clear she’s sick of being defined by their relationship. In her cover story with Elle , she says her November 2014 AMA performance was her personal life swan song. “Everybody was talking about the same thing: my relationship,” she remembers. “I was so exhausted. I said, ‘I want this [performance] to be the last time I have to talk about this. And acknowledge this feeling.’ ”\n\nEarly 2016—Here We Go Again\n\nIn January 2016, Justin Bieber posts steamy pictures with Hailey Baldwin in St. Barth’s , which many take to mean they are dating. The speculation increases when Baldwin makes a cameo in Bieber’s GQ cover story. He describes her as “someone I really love. We spend a lot of time together.”\n\nHowever, Baldwin later tells Marie Claire that they weren’t ever official. “We are not an exclusive couple. He’s about to go on tour,” she said. “Relationships at this age are already complicated, but I don’t really like to talk about it because it’s between me and him.”\n\nBieber posts a throwback picture of him and Gomez kissing, and she comments “perfect.”\n\nAlthough claiming they’re just friends , Bieber posts a series of Instagrams with Sofia Richie. However, after backlash from fans, Bieber posted “I’m gonna make my Instagram private if you guys don’t stop the hate this is getting out of hand, if you guys are really fans you wouldn’t be so mean to people that I like.”\n\nGomez responded in the comments section: “If you can’t handle the hate then stop posting pictures of your girlfriend lol—it should be special between you two only. Don’t be mad at your fans. They love you.”\n\nThat, allegedly, kicked off a full-on Instagram war between the couple, involving many comments, including cheating accusations on both sides, which are now said to be deleted. Gomez later takes to her Snapchat to say that what she did was “selfish and pointless.” Bieber deletes his Instagram.\n\nA few months later, it's reported that Gomez cut her Revival Tour short to seek treatment at a facility in Tennessee. “My self-esteem was shot. I was depressed, anxious. I started to have panic attacks right before getting onstage, or right after leaving the stage. Basically I felt I wasn’t good enough, wasn’t capable,” she later told Vogue.\n\nGomez and The Weeknd hit the red carpet couple together at the 2017 Met Gala.\n\nGomez reveals on Instagram that she underwent a kidney transplant. (The donor was her friend Francia Raisa.)\n\nBieber and Gomez are seen hanging out together again , but multiple sources say it’s just as friends. Allegedly, their church, Hillsong, as well as Gomez’s kidney transplant caused to two to reconnect. And The Weeknd was reportedly fine with it.\n\nHowever, just about a week after the reports, Selena Gomez and The Weeknd announce their split (although, apparently, Bieber was not the cause).\n\nIn the weeks following Gomez’s breakup with The Weeknd, she's spotted canoodling with Bieber. . . again and again and again. On November 15, they kiss at his hockey game—fueling tabloid speculation that they are back together and better than ever.\n\nMaybe, or maybe not. Because if this timeline has taught you anything, dear reader, it should be that at this point, the truth is anybody’s guess.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Selena Gomez Is ‘Crazy In Love’ With Justin After Reuniting: She’s ‘Light & Joyful’\n\n(2) If Selena Gomez seems like she’s living her best life since reuniting with Justin Bieber — she is! We’ve got the EXCLUSIVE that Sel’s in ‘love’ and happy to be back with Biebs.\n\n(3) Are Selena Gomez, 25, and Justin Bieber, 23, the new Beyonce and JAY-Z? To Sel, they are because like JAY and Bey, a Selena insider EXCLUSIVELY tells HollywoodLife.com that she’s “just so crazy in love with Justin.” Aww. How sweet. Jelena may not cover Bey and JAY’s iconic 2003 hit, “Crazy In Love,” anytime soon, but Selena’s living the song 24/7. She’s even changing the minds of doubters and haters, all with the power of her love.\n\n(4) “As much as people around her are worried that she’ll end up heartbroken all over again, it’s hard not to be happy for her,” the source tells HollywoodLife.com. “She tried her best to put things with him behind her and for a long time it seemed like she had. But it’s obvious now that she was carrying a heavy weight around with her this whole time. Now that she’s back with Justin that weight has lifted, she just seems very light and joyful.”\n\n(5) It seems that Justin feels the same way, as he’s reportedly working on being a “better person” for Selena. Justin, who notoriously left Selena’s heart broken in two in the past, is reportedly changing his ways to make her happy, which in turn, makes them both happy. He’s even supposedly considering settling down with Selena in the future. Of course, before he could even consider getting down on one knee, Selena needs to convince her family and friends that he’s legit. Considering the Biebs was absent from the Selena Gomez family Thanksgiving, he may have a ways to go on that.\n\n(6) Selena Gomez​ reacts to The Weeknd​ going on a dinner date with Katy Perry​.\n \nPlus, Selena’s fans may need to find their chill over this Jelena reunion. Justin reportedly “unliked” a photo of Selena’s blonde makeover, which caused Selenators to demand she dump him. Gasp! High treason! (Kidding.) Yeah, calling for these two split seems a bit harsh for a social media slip-up, right? Considering how much Selena is “in love” with Justin, perhaps her fans could relax a bit?\n\n(7) Do you think Justin and Selena are going to last, HollywoodLifers? Do you think these two will get hitched or will they end up breaking up, again?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Selena Gomez Is ‘Crazy In Love’ With Justin After Reuniting\n(1-2) ‘Light & Joyful’\n(2-1) reuniting\n(2-2) Sel’s in ‘love’ and happy to be back with Biebs.\n(3-1) 25\n(3-2) 23\n(3-3) Are Selena Gomez, 25, and Justin Bieber, 23, the new Beyonce and JAY-Z?\n(3-4) To Sel, they are because like JAY and Bey, a Selena insider EXCLUSIVELY tells HollywoodLife.com that she’s “just so crazy in love with Justin\n(3-5) may not cover Bey and JAY’s iconic 2003 hit, “Crazy In Love,” anytime soon\n(3-6) Selena’s living the song 24/7\n(3-7) She’s even changing the minds of doubters and haters\n(3-8) all with the power of her love\n(4-1) “As much as people around her are worried that she’ll end up heartbroken all over again, it’s hard not to be happy for her,”\n(4-2) But it’s obvious now that she was carrying a heavy weight around with her this whole time\n(4-3) Now that she’s back with Justin\n(4-4) she just seems very light and joyful.\n(5-1)  It seems that Justin feels the same way, as he’s reportedly working on being a “better person” for Selena\n(5-2) notoriously left Selena’s heart broken in two in the past\n(5-3)  is reportedly changing his ways to make her happy\n(5-4) He’s even supposedly considering settling down with Selena in the future\n(5-5) consider getting down on one knee\n(5-6) Selena needs to convince her family and friends that he’s legit\n(5-7) Considering the Biebs was absent from the Selena Gomez family Thanksgiving, he may have a ways to go on that.\n(6-1) Selena Gomez reacts to The Weeknd going on a dinner date with Katy Perry.\n(6-2) Jelena reunion\n(6-3) Justin reportedly “unliked” a photo of Selena’s blonde makeover\n(6-4) caused Selenators to demand she dump him\n(6-5) calling for these two split\n(6-6) calling for these two split\n(6-7) social media slip-up\n(6-8) Considering how much Selena is “in love” with Justin\n(6-9) perhaps her fans could relax a bit\n(7-1) Do you think Justin and Selena are going to last\n(7-2) Do you think these two will get hitched\n(7-3) will they end up breaking up, again\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) No mention\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(3-7) No mention\n(3-8) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(5-6) Inconsistency\n(5-7) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Other\n(6-6) Inconsistency\n(6-7) No mention\n(6-8) Inconsistency\n(6-9) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nKendall Jenner Cheers on Blake Griffin at L.A. Clippers Game Amid News They're Getting Serious\n\nKendall Jenner is standing by her man.\n\nOn Saturday, the 22-year-old was spotted cheering on her new beau Blake Griffin, 28, at the Staple Center in Los Angeles.\n\nJenner mostly kept her outfit casual, wearing a baggy white turtleneck and distressed denim jeans. She topped the look of with a pair of $10,000 Saint Laurent knee-high boots, though— the same covetable shoes she wore during her birthday dinner on Thursday.\n\nThe crystal-embroidered chunky-heeled footwear—which debuted on Saint Laurent’s AW17 catwalk — have already been worn by Celine Dion, Kim Zolciak-Biermann and Rihanna, and help ensure that wherever she goes, all eyes are on Jenner.\n\nAmid claims that things are getting more serious between Kendall and Griffin, the Los Angeles Clippers star also joined Jenner’s family at her birthday dinner at Petit Taqueria on Thursday night.\n\n“Kendall was in a great mood,” an onlooker told PEOPLE of the supermodel. “She and Blake hung out, but they also mingled separately.”\n\nAnother source added: “Kendall is very happy with Blake. They started out more like friends, and then it was very casual. But it seems more serious lately. When they are not together, they keep in touch over the phone. Her family has accepted Blake. They are spending time getting to know him.”\n\nRELATED VIDEO: WATCH: Who is the Last Person Kendall Jenner Called?\n\nKendall and Griffin have been hanging out since August — shortly after he split from the mother of his two children, Brynn Cameron, a former college basketball player.\n\nKendall was recently seen cheering him on at a Clippers/Lakers game Oct. 19, and hanging with him at a Halloween party.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Blake Griffin: Did He Kick His Baby Mama Out For Kendall Jenner?\n\n(2) It's only been a few weeks since the world learned that Blake Griffin and Kendall Jenner are dating, but it looks as though the lanky couple is moving very fast.\n\n(3) They've been hanging out in public; she's already banned from the Staples Center ...\n\n(4) Yes, they've checking off items from the \"new Kardashian-professional athlete relationship\" checklist at breakneck speed.\n\n(5) There's just one problem.\n\n(6) Neither Blake nor Kendall was 100 percent single when they met, which means they're both in the process of distancing themselves from their most recent exes as they simultaneously attempt to build a new relationship together.\n\n(7) Insiders say Kendall was still dating A$AP Rocky when she started hooking up with Blake, but it sounds like that situation won't present much of a challenge.\n\n(8) “He isn’t the type to settle down or be a good boyfriend, so she’s playing the field too,\" one insider said of Rocky.\n\n(9) So we imagine he wasn't too torn up about being cut from Team Kendall.\n\n(10) Blake, on the other hand, is in a bit of a tighter spot.\n\n(11) The LA Clippers forward has two kids with Brynn Cameron, whom he dated for several years.\n\n(12) Though the couple had experienced relationship troubles in recent months and even lived apart during a trial separation, sources say Cameron was blindsided by the news that Griffin was dating Kendall.\n\n(13) According to sources close to the couple, Cameron unexpectedly moved out of the home she previously shared with Griffin this week.\n\n(14) And naturally, many are claiming that Kendall is to blame.\n\n(15) \"Both Brynn and Blake have been staying at rented places since their breakup happened. It seemed like they wanted to give it time for the dust to settle before disrupting the kids with a big move,\" one insider reveals.\n\n(16) \"That said, Brynn feels totally betrayed and mortified that Blake has chosen to be so public with Kendall, and she just wants this whole mess to be over,\" the informant adds.\n\n(17) \"He’s in Clippers training camp now, so she figured it was the perfect time to do it.\"\n\n(18) So it sounds like Blake and Brynn were headed in the vague direction of Splitsville, but Kendall was what drove them to finally call it quits.\n\n(19) Fans are reportedly angry, as Brynn was a beloved member of the Clippers community.\n\n(20) Wait until the NBA season starts and all the \"Kardashian curse\" talk comes with it.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Blake Griffin: Did He Kick His Baby Mama Out For Kendall Jenner?\n(2-1) only been a few weeks since the world learned\n(2-2) lanky\n(2-3) moving very fast\n(3-1)  she's already banned from the Staples Center …\n(3-2) “Staples Center”\n(4-1) they've checking off items.\n(4-2) they've checking off items from the \"new Kardashian-professional athlete relationship\" checklist at breakneck speed.\n(5-1) There's just one problem.\n(6-1) Neither Blake nor Kendall was 100 percent single when they met\n(6-2) they're both in the process of distancing themselves from their most recent exes\n(7-1) Insiders say Kendall was still dating A$AP Rocky when she started hooking up with Blake, but it sounds like that situation won't present much of a challenge.\n(8-1) “He isn’t the type to settle down or be a good boyfriend, so she’s playing the field too,\" one insider said of Rocky.\n(9-1) So we imagine he wasn't too torn up about being cut from Team Kendall.\n(10-1) Blake, on the other hand, is in a bit of a tighter spot.\n(11-1) forward\n(11-2) several years\n(12-1) experienced relationship troubles in recent months and even lived apart during a trial separation\n(12-2) Cameron was blindsided by the news that Griffin was dating Kendall.\n(13-1) Cameron unexpectedly moved out of the home she previously shared with Griffin this week\n(14-1) many are claiming that Kendall is to blame.\n(15-1) \"Both Brynn and Blake have been staying at rented places since their breakup happened. It seemed like they wanted to give it time for the dust to settle before disrupting the kids with a big move,”\n(16-1) \"That said, Brynn feels totally betrayed and mortified that Blake has chosen to be so public with Kendall, and she just wants this whole mess to be over\n(17-1) He’s in Clippers training camp now\n(17-2) she figured it was the perfect time to do it\n(18-1) it sounds like Blake and Brynn were headed in the vague direction of Splitsville\n(18-2) Kendall was what drove them to finally call it quits.\n(19-1) Fans are reportedly angry, as Brynn was a beloved member of the Clippers community.\n(20-1) all the \"Kardashian curse\" talk comes with it.\n\n\n\n\n\n \n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(11-2) No mention\n(12-1) No mention\n(12-2) No mention\n(13-1) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(17-1) No mention\n(17-2) No mention\n(19-1) No mention\n(20-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nOscars: Mel Gibson, Casey Affleck and Hollywood's Sliding Scale of Moral Punishment\n\nThe men's restroom of the Landmark Theatres in West L.A. is as good a place as any to gauge the true sentiments of Oscar voters. Following a showing of Hacksaw Ridge a few Saturdays ago, I found myself washing my hands next to two gentlemen — both appeared to be about 63, the average age of Academy members, with one wearing a Kung Fu Panda 2 cap (the kind of hat a grown man doesn't wear unless he worked on the movie) discussing what they had just seen. \"Didn't want to like that one but ... ,\" the first man said, trailing off. \"But Mel can direct,\" the friend finished.\n\nI knew instantly why they were conflicted. This season, admiration for Hacksaw Ridge as an emotional and deftly staged World War II action drama has come despite the fact that its filmmaker has made anti-Semitic and misogynistic comments. Hacksaw is one of several films in the awards race featuring marquee talent with personal issues in their pasts, highlighting the age-old concern of whether voters should judge the man (and yes, they're all men in this situation), his work or a combination of both?\n\nLike my two restroom pals, awards voters so far this season have been embracing Gibson. Hacksaw Ridge has landed on the AFI top 10 list and earned seven Critics' Choice and three Golden Globe noms, including best picture (drama) and best director for Gibson. It's a pretty remarkable turn for a filmmaker who, just six years ago, was fired by his own agents.\n\nAt the same time, awards bodies (aside from the NAACP, which nominated it for six Image Awards) and critics groups have ignored The Birth of a Nation, a film that just 11 months ago was lauded by many tastemakers as a sure-fire best picture nominee and the antidote to #OscarsSoWhite. But that was before the details of filmmaker-star Nate Parker's college rape trial resurfaced this summer, along with the news that his accuser had committed suicide. So low have Birth's awards prospects sunk that the film didn't even appear on lists of Globe or SAG Award snubs. And Fox Searchlight, which typically hosts a \"holiday party\" to allow its talent to mingle with voters, turned this season's soiree into a celebration of Jackie, its other contender, ignoring Birth.\n\nWhy do some personal troubles stick to movies while others seem to not bother voters? That question has arisen throughout Oscar history. Russell Crowe's assault of a BAFTA producer is said to have cost him an Oscar for 2001's A Beautiful Mind, but in 2003, Roman Polanski won best director for The Pianist even though he couldn't accept his award in person because he is a fugitive from justice after pleading guilty to unlawful sex with a minor, then 13, in 1977.\n\nThis year, these issues haven't only swirled around Gibson, Parker and, to a lesser extent, Woody Allen, whose latest film, Cafe Society, arrived at Cannes amid renewed allegations by his son Ronan Farrow that Allen had sexually abused Ronan's sister Dylan. Some have questioned why Casey Affleck, a best actor frontrunner for his powerful performance in Manchester by the Sea, has not been subject to Nate Parker-style scrutiny for the two sexual harassment lawsuits filed against him in 2010 by a female producer and a director of photography who claimed Affleck tormented them during the making of the bizarre mockumentary I'm Still Here. DP Magdalena Gorka's suit claimed she was made to suffer \"a nearly daily barrage of sexual comments, innuendo and unwelcome advances by crewmembers, within the presence and with the active encouragement of Affleck.\" Affleck denied the allegations and settled the suits for a reported $2 million. So far, he's picked up a Gotham Award and a Critics' Choice win.\n\nSome have insinuated that Parker's race played a role in his banishment, either consciously or subconsciously. And they may be right. Another factor might be the especially shocking nature of the claims against him, despite his acquittal, or his refusal in media interviews to apologize, or the fact that sexual assault is dramatized in his film. But it might also be the clubby nature of Hollywood that forgives those perceived as insiders and gives no benefit of the doubt to those who aren't. Affleck, a Hollywood presence for almost as long as his brother Ben, is an insider. Gibson, movie star and best picture winner for Braveheart, is another insider. He was sent to directors jail for a decade before reemerging this year, and voters seem to be saying enough time has passed. Also, his movie is really good.\n\nThis time of year, it's all about getting voters to actually see the contenders. And while one Oscar-nominated producer recently told me he felt an \"ickiness\" when deciding to pop in his Hacksaw screener, he did it anyway and liked the film. This same producer didn't think twice about watching Manchester. But, like many, he hasn't even bothered to open his Birth of a Nation screener.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \nMel Gibson: Hollywood Pedophiles Have Nowhere Left To Hide\n\n(2) Mel Gibson says that the sexual abuse scandal in Hollywood is going to get worse, claiming that tinsel town pedophiles have “nowhere left to hide.”\n\n(3) Speaking at the Dublin premiere of his new film Daddy’s Home 2, the star was asked by Newstalk Breakfast’s Henry McKean about the current atmosphere in Hollywood.\n\n(4) Newstalk.com reports: Gibson said that he hopes there will be a positive outcome for victims of sexual harassment or assault who are now coming forward.\n\n(5) He said: “I think a lot of light’s being shined into a lot of dark places right now – and rightfully so.\n\n(6) “It’s tragic in a sense, because a lot of the poor victims have to relive it. [It’s] torturous for them – but they’ll get free by re-examining it.”\n\n(7) Gibson’s career stalled in 2006 when he was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol, and was recorded making anti-Semitic remarks following the arrest.\n\n(8) After a half-decade off screens, Gibson has made a gradual comeback in recent years – culminating in several Oscar nominations, including Best Film and Best Director, for his most recent directorial effort Hacksaw Ridge.\n\n(9) Talking about his own comeback, he simply said: “You just don’t stop breathing.”\n\n(10) You can listen back to Henry’s full report from the Daddy’s Home 2 premiere below:\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Mel Gibson: Hollywood Pedophiles Have Nowhere Left To Hide\n(2-1) Mel Gibson says that the sexual abuse scandal in Hollywood is going to get worse, claiming that tinsel town pedophiles have “nowhere left to hide.”\n(3-1) Speaking at the Dublin premiere of his new film Daddy’s Home 2, the star was asked by Newstalk Breakfast’s Henry McKean about the current atmosphere in Hollywood.\n(4-1) Newstalk.com reports: Gibson said that he hopes there will be a positive outcome for victims of sexual harassment or assault who are now coming forward.\n(5-1) He said: “I think a lot of light’s being shined into a lot of dark places right now – and rightfully so.\n(6-1) “It’s tragic in a sense, because a lot of the poor victims have to relive it. [It’s] torturous for them – but they’ll get free by re-examining it.”\n(7-1) Gibson’s career stalled in 2006 when he was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol\n(7-2) recorded making anti-Semitic remarks following the arrest\n(8-1) After a half-decade off screens\n(8-2) made a gradual comeback in recent years\n(8-3) several Oscar nominations, including Best Film and Best Director  for his most recent directorial effort Hacksaw Ridge.\n(8-4) most recent directorial effort\n(9-1) Talking about his own comeback, he simply said: “You just don’t stop breathing.”\n(10-1) You can listen back to Henry’s full report from the Daddy’s Home 2 premiere below:\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n(8-4) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nJessica Simpson Flashes Her Butt for Eric Johnson's Birthday: Pic\n\nLess is more! Jessica Simpson celebrated her husband Eric Johnson’s 38th birthday by sharing a racy tribute to Instagram on Sunday, September 17.\n\nIn the snap, the singer flashes her butt and black panties while the former NFL player stands in front of her while holding a pint of beer in each hand.\n\nReactions to the provocative post were mixed — with some users sharing their distaste.\n\n“Girl, there’s a time and place for everything but… ‘Oh no Baby what is you doing?!’” commented one follower.\n\nWhile another added: “Highly inappropriate. Should be behind closed doors.”\n\nThis is not the first time The Dukes of Hazzard actress has celebrated a birthday with a cheeky snap on Instagram. The songstress, who turned 37 in July, rang in her special day by sharing a revealing Instagram pic. In the photo, a topless Simpson lies flat across a green pool float while showing off her booty in a colorful bikini.\n\n“Kiss My Butt 36,” she captioned the pic at the time.\n\nSimpson and Johnson, who got engaged in 2010 after four years of dating, tied the knot in a private ceremony at San Ysidro Ranch in Santa Barbara, California, in July 2014.\n\nIn May, the fashion designer opened to Extra about her husband, whom she calls her “guilty pleasure.”\n\n“We do do dates, but it’s more like couch dates, make-out dates,” she revealed. “He always loves me and I don’t know how… Maybe because we got really amazing kids. He always just takes care of me.”\n\nThe happy couple, who are parents of Maxwell Drew, 5, and Ace, 4, celebrated their seven-year wedding anniversary in May by sharing a sweet black-and-white snap of the family.\n\n“7 years, 2 kids, and a whole lotta love later,” she captioned the Instagram post.\n\nAnd while the picture-perfect foursome have a lot of fun together, the couple isn’t rushing into having more children anytime soon. In an appearance on the Ellen DeGeneres Show in May, Simpson told the 59-year-old host: “We got an IUD, nothing is gonna get in that uterus,” she said jokingly. “I have two beautiful children and I’m not having a third, they’re too cute — you can’t top that.”\n\nFor the latest celebrity entertainment, news and lifestyle videos, subscribe to Us Weekly’s YouT\n\nFake news:\n(1) Cheers? Sloppy Jessica Simpson & Eric Johnson Becoming Booze Moguls!\n\n(2) Jessica Simpson and Eric Johnson love their booze so much, they’re considering turning their passion into a new business venture, RadarOnline.com has exclusively learned.\n\n(3) “Jess comes from this very self-righteous place, saying she’s proud of her lifestyle choices and to hell with the haters who’d deprive her and Eric from splurging on their favorite food,” an insider told Radar.\n\n(4) PHOTOS: Life According To Jessica Simpson! 18 Of The Star’s Wackiest Quotes\n\n(5) “She embraces her love of fine wine and gourmet food, and wants to inspire others to do the same — especially with the booze.”\n\n(6) Now Simpson, 37, and her 38-year-old husband are researching what it would take to make a mint off their shared passion.\n\n(7) PHOTOS: ‘Her Dad Is Her Boyfriend’: Jessica Simpson’s Bizarre Interview With ‘Extra’ In 13 Clicks\n\n(8) ‘They’re intrigued by the business opportunity that goes with harvesting top-shelf liquor, like George Clooney and Rande Gerber did with Casamigos,” noted the insider.\n\n(9) “They’re seriously looking into it and are convinced they’ve got a gold mine on their hands once it’s ready to roll.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Becoming Booze Moguls\n(2-1) Jessica Simpson and Eric Johnson love their booze so much\n(2-2) considering turning their passion into a new business venture\n(2-3) their passion\n(3-1) Jess comes from this very self-righteous place\n(3-2) she’s proud of her lifestyle choices and to hell with the haters who’d deprive her and Eric from splurging on their favorite food\n(4-1) PHOTOS: Life According To Jessica Simpson! 18 Of The Star’s Wackiest Quotes\n(5-1) “She embraces her love of fine wine and gourmet food, and wants to inspire others to do the same — especially with the booze.”\n(6-1)  researching what it would take to make a mint\n(6-2) shared passion\n(7-1) PHOTOS: ‘Her Dad Is Her Boyfriend’: Jessica Simpson’s Bizarre Interview With ‘Extra’ In 13 Clicks\n(8-1) They’re intrigued by the business opportunity that goes with harvesting top-shelf liquor\n(8-2) George Clooney and Rande Gerber did with Casamigos\n(9-1) “They’re seriously looking into it and are convinced they’ve got a gold mine on their hands once it’s ready to roll.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) No mention\n(9-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nNicki Minaj Did NOT Wear Hot Pants And Crop Top To Serena Williams’ Wedding, Despite Report \n\nNicki Minaj did not wear hot pants and a crop top to Serena Williams’ wedding, despite a bogus report based on a photoshopped image. For starters, the rapper didn’t even attend the tennis star’s nuptials. Gossip Cop can set the record straight. Williams got married to internet entrepreneur Alexis Ohanian in front of friends and family in New Orleans on Thursday. The guest list included many celebrities, including Beyonce, Kim Kardashian, Kelly Rowland, Anna Wintour, Ciara and Eva Longoria. Minaj wasn’t in attendance, but the Irish website Her posted a doctored Instagram photo that shows her posing at the party with Beyonce and Rihanna. The site titled its inaccurate article, “What Nicki Minaj wore to Serena Williams’ wedding is not really OK,” and says the singer showed up to the ceremony sporting “white leather hotpants and a crop top.” The misinformed outlet insists Minaj’s outfit was “kinda too much,” further maintaining that she “very much overstepped a wedding etiquette line.” But the site’s opinion about the rapper’s attire is completely moot. Neither Minaj or Rihanna were at the tennis player’s wedding. Both music stars were superimposed into a photo of Beyonce posing alone at the ceremony. It’s unclear if the Irish outlet is trying to trick its readers or get duped by the fake image itself, but Minaj didn’t wear an inappropriate outfit to Williams’ wedding, which she didn’t attend. It should be noted, Gossip Cop has had to debunk several false stories surrounding the tennis star’s nuptials in the short time since she walked down the aisle. We recently busted HollywoodLife for fabricating a report about Beyonce and Kardashian having an “icy exchange” at the wedding. Gossip Cop also called out RadarOnline for making up a story about Kardashian getting yelled at for using her phone at Williams’ wedding. This latest article related to the event is similarly phony.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) What Nicki Minaj wore to Serena Williams' wedding is not really OK ... rocking on up in white leather hotpants and a crop top is kinda too much.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) What Nicki Minaj wore to Serena Williams' wedding is not really OK\n(1-2) rocking on up in white leather hotpants and a crop top \n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nChelsea Handler Thinks 'It's Crazy' People Think Jennifer Aniston Cares About What's Going on Between Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt\n\nLaughter is the best medicine when it comes to coping with rumors in Hollywood, at least for Chelsea Handler and bestie Jennifer Aniston.\n\nDuring a recent interview with U.K.’s You magazine, the talk show host-comedian opened up about those “crazy” rumors she hears about Aniston being hung up on ex-husband Brad Pitt’s September split from Angelina Jolie.\n\n“I don’t think Jen cares about what’s going on, and it’s crazy that people think she does,” the former Chelsea Lately host said, defending close pal Aniston. “As if she’s sitting around caring about [Angelina Jolie]. I know I don’t.”\n\nFrom Coinage: See Where 6 Stars Were Before They Were Famous\n\nThis isn’t the first time Handler has joked about the pair’s split. During a September episode of her Netflix series Chelsea, the comedian dissed the Academy Award-winning actress, saying she understood Pitt’s need to “self-medicate.”\n\nReferring to her past remarks, Handler told You, “I just say what most people are thinking.”\n\nAniston, who was married to Pitt for five years, has been happily married to Justin Theroux since August 2015.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Is Angelina Jolie Nemesis Chelsea Handler Getting Close To Brad Pitt After Heartbreaking Split?\n\n(2) We did not see this coming. Angelina Jolie’s worst Hollywood enemy, Chelsea Handler, might be getting a little too close to former lover Brad Pitt, according to a new report. Ouch!\n\n(3) It’s no secret that Chelsea Handler, 42, has never been a fan of Angelina Jolie. In fact, she’s been team Jennifer Aniston since the beginning. But now, the web of friendship and rivalry is all tangled up following a seriously shocking report from Naughty Gossip. The publication claims that the comedian is getting close to Brad Pitt, which kinda’ seems like a stab in the back for both Angie and the Friends alum. If true, how twisted is that?! “Chelsea never hated Brad for what he did to Jennifer,” a source tells Naughty Gossip on Aug. 17. “She always blamed Angelina for the nasty split. But now that she isn’t friends with Jen, Chelsea is free to work with Brad.”\n\n(4) Huh…apparently the bond between Chelsea and Jen wasn’t unbreakable like we once thought. But would the talkshow hostess really betray her (former) friend like that? Would things would Brad actually turn romantic? For now it sounds like Chelsea is only interested in collaborating with the Fight Club hunk professionally. “Chelsea has long been a fan of Brad’s ‘Plan B’ production company and is talking with them about a few projects,” the source continues. “Don’t be surprised if we see Brad and Chelsea having lunch together soon!”\n\n(5) We know what you’re thinking — when the heck did Chelsea and Jen stop being friends?! It was less than a year ago that the Horrible Bosses actress appeared on her show to gush about hubby Justin Theroux. “How was your Thanksgiving? Did you get a surprise?” asked Chelsea. “I did! I got a surprise! My husband!” Jen replied. The women had an absolute blast talking about the holidays, with no sign of a strained relationship. Never get a guy come between a friendship!\n\n(6) HollywoodLifers, do you think Chelsea and Brad would ever seriously date? Or is that too weird?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Angelina Jolie Nemesis\n(1-2)  Is Angelina Jolie Nemesis Chelsea Handler Getting Close To Brad Pitt After Heartbreaking Split?\n(1-3) Heartbreaking \n(2-1) Angelina Jolie’s worst Hollywood enemy\n(2-2) might be getting a little too close to former lover Brad Pitt\n(2-3) former lover\n(3-1) 42\n(3-2) has never been a fan of Angelina Jolie\n(3-3) she’s been team Jennifer Aniston since the beginning \n(3-4) web of friendship and rivalry is all tangled up \n(3-5) getting close to Brad Pitt\n(3-6) seems like a stab in the back for both Angie\n(3-7) seems like a stab in the back for ….the Friends alum\n(3-8) Friends alum\n(3-9) Chelsea never hated Brad for what he did to Jennifer\n(3-10) She always blamed Angelina for the nasty split\n(3-11) nasty\n(3-12) now that she isn’t friends with Jen\n(3-13) Chelsea is free to work with Brad\n(4-1) apparently the bond between Chelsea and Jen wasn’t unbreakable like we once thought\n(4-2)  But would the talkshow hostess really betray her (former) friend like that?\n(4-3) (former) friend \n(4-4) Would things would Brad actually turn romantic?\n(4-5)  For now it sounds like Chelsea is only interested in collaborating with the Fight Club hunk professionally\n(4-6) Fight Club hunk\n(4-7) Brad’s ‘Plan B’ production company\n(4-8) Chelsea has long been a fan of Brad’s ‘Plan B’ production company and is talking with them about a few projects\n(4-9) Don’t be surprised if we see Brad and Chelsea having lunch together soon!\n(5-1) when the heck did Chelsea and Jen stop being friends?! \n(5-2) Horrible Bosses\n(5-3) It was less than a year ago that the Horrible Bosses actress appeared on her show to gush about hubby Justin Theroux.\n(5-4) “How was your Thanksgiving? Did you get a surprise?” asked Chelsea.\n(5-5) “I did! I got a surprise! My husband!” Jen replied. \n(5-6) The women had an absolute blast talking about the holidays\n(5-7) no sign of a strained relationship\n(5-8) get\n(5-9) Never get a guy come between a friendship!\n(6-1) HollywoodLifers, do you think Chelsea and Brad would ever seriously date? Or is that too weird?\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(3-7) Inconsistency\n(3-8) No mention\n(3-9) Inconsistency\n(3-10) No mention\n(3-11) No mention\n(3-12) Inconsistency\n(3-13) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) No mention\n(4-6) No mention\n(4-7) No mention\n(4-8) No mention\n(4-9) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) No mention\n(5-6) No mention\n(5-7) Inconsistency\n(5-8) Other\n(5-9) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHere's How Caitlyn Jenner Celebrated Father's Day\n\nCaitlyn Jenner took Father’s Day to the extreme—by going off-roading with members of her family.\n\n“Great day yesterday for Father’s Day,” she tweeted, along with a photo. “We had so much fun off-roading. So much love and support! Love my family!”\n\nFrom left to right, that’s Burt Jenner and girlfriend Valerie, Caitlyn Jenner, Kim Kardashian, Kanye West with baby North, Khloé Kardashian, Kendall Jenner, Brandon Jenner and his wife, Leah Felder.\n\nBoth Kendall and her sister Kylie tweeted Father’s Day tributes to Caitlyn Jenner, who came out as transgender this year and recently covered Vanity Fair magazine.\n\n“Happy Father’s Day my little light of sunshine. ‘You can still call me dad, Kylie. No matter what I’m always going to be your father. That’s never going to change,'” Kylie wrote.\n\n“My whole life this soul was my daddy and just because your appearance is different now doesn’t mean you were any less of a father to me my entire life,” Kendall wrote. “Happy Father’s Day to the person who raised me, and taught me everything I know, my hero.”\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Caitlyn Jenner Looks to New Girlfriend for Support as She Goes Deaf\n\n(2) The wrath of the Kardashians is the least of Caitlyn Jenner’s worries these days. At the age of 66, the Olympian is losing her hearing and now has to rely on listening aids in her everyday life.\n\n(3) Though ex-wife Kris Jenner has essentially turned her back on Cait during this difficult time, she has seemingly found comfort in hot new squeeze by the name of Sophia Hutchins. In fact, a source says the 21-year-old — who’s also a transgender woman — is very supportive of the reality star and has been a much-needed shoulder to lean on during this difficult time.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Looks to New Girlfriend for Support as She Goes Deaf\n(2-1) wrath of the Kardashians\n(2-2) worries\n(2-3) At the age of 66\n(2-4) Olympian\n(2-5) losing her hearing and now has to rely on listening aids in her everyday life\n(3-1) ex-wife Kris Jenner\n(3-2) Kris Jenner has essentially turned her back on Cait \n(3-3) during this difficult time\n(3-3) she has seemingly found comfort in hot new squeeze by the name of Sophia Hutchins\n(3-4) the 21-year-old — who’s also a transgender woman — is very supportive of the reality star and has been a much-needed shoulder to lean\n(3-5) during this difficult time\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) No mention\n(2-5) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(3-5) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nHere's How Brad Pitt Feels About Donald Trump as President\n\nAs a southern man born in Oklahoma and raised in Missouri, Brad Pitt stems from a place where people typically support Donald Trump and his run in the 2016 Presidential Election.\n\nAnd yet, the 52-year-old actor can't even begin to fathom the idea of the real estate mogul running the United States.\n\nWhile discussing the British exit from the European Union, Pitt opened up to the New York Times' T magazine about his feelings toward Trump.\n\n\"Man, I never thought [Brexit] would happen. Same way I can't bring myself to think that Trump will be in charge,\" he admitted. \"In the simplest terms, what brings us together is good, and what separates us is bad.\"\n\nHe continued, \"We have this great line in The Big Short,\" referring to last year's Oscar-winning film about the global financial crisis of 2008, which he produced. \"When things are going wrong and we can't find the reason for it, we just start creating enemies.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) BRAD PITT : No Doubt, TRUMP Will Be The Best President In U.S History. (2) Do You Support Him? (3) ⋆\n\n(4) Brad Pitt Was Invited At Today show This Morning And After Journalist Critic To Trump He Says This Words : No Doubt, Trump Will Be The Best President In U.S History And You Will This Soon. (5) Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged . (6) Do You Support Brad ?(7) “We need more and more jobs. Unemployment is way up here,” he said. (8) He’s hired more employees, more people, than anyone I know in the world.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) No Doubt, TRUMP Will Be The Best President In U.S History\n(2-1) Do You Support Him?\n(4-1) Invited At Today show\n(4-2) Invited At Today show\n(4-3) After Journalist Critic To Trump\n(4-4) Journalist Critic To Trump\n(4-5) This\n(4-6) No Doubt, Trump Will Be The Best President In U.S History\n(4-7) And You Will This Soon\n(5-1) Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged\n(5-2) Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged\n(6-1) Do You Support Brad ?\n(7-1) “We need more and more jobs. Unemployment is way up here,” he said.\n(8-1) He’s hired more employees, more people, than anyone I know in the world\n\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) ⋆\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) No mention\n(4-5) Other\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(4-7) Other\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWeinstein Sues Weinstein Company, Demanding Access to Records\n\nHarvey Weinstein, who was fired by the studio he had helped found after The New York Times revealed decades of sexual harassment allegations against him, sued the Weinstein Company on Thursday to demand access to records and emails.\n\nThe complaint, filed in Delaware Chancery Court, said Mr. Weinstein needed the materials to defend himself. More than 50 women have come forward in recent weeks to accuse Mr. Weinstein of sexual harassment or rape.\n\n“Mr. Weinstein believes that his email account — which is the primary, if not only, account he used during the term of his employment by the company — will contain information exonerating him,” the complaint said.\n\nMr. Weinstein also wants access to his former email account and other company documents, including his personnel file, to pursue a claim of wrongful termination against the Weinstein Company, according to the complaint. He also wants to pursue legal action against the studio “for mismanagement by leaking confidential company information” — saying that certain news reports about his behavior “could have only come from his personnel file.”\n\nAccording to the filing, Mr. Weinstein is also seeking the materials to protect his 20 percent ownership stake in the studio by making sure it does not sell itself for a bargain price or make “unjustified settlements” with women who have made allegations against him. “If the board agrees to sell the company for less than it would be worth because of the threat of unsubstantiated or false allegations, Mr. Weinstein will receive less than he should have received,” the complaint said.\n\nThrough a spokeswoman, Mr. Weinstein has repeatedly denied “any allegations of nonconsensual sex.”\n\nFake news:\n(1) Harvey Weinstein plans to sue New York Times for $50M\n\n(2) Harvey Weinstein says he will sue the New York Times for an estimated $50 million after it published a bombshell report claiming the movie mogul subjected actresses and female staffers to “decades of sexual harassment.”\n\n(3) Weinstein has hired Charles J. Harder — the LA attorney who brought down Gawker after winning a $140 million verdict for Hulk Hogan after the site posted a sex tape — to go after the Times, which posted its blistering exposé on the Oscar-winning Hollywood mogul Thursday.\n\n(4) Harder said in a statement on behalf of Weinstein, exclusively given to Page Six, “The New York Times published today a story that is saturated with false and defamatory statements about Harvey Weinstein. It relies on mostly hearsay accounts and a faulty report, apparently stolen from an employee personnel file, which has been debunked by 9 different eyewitnesses. We sent the Times the facts and evidence, but they ignored it and rushed to publish. We are preparing the lawsuit now. All proceeds will be donated to women’s organizations.”\n\n(5) Harder did not say how much they planned to sue for, but sources said Weinstein would go after the publication for as much as $50 million.\n\n(6) Weinstein denies the accounts given by several female former employees to the Times, as well as details given by actress Ashley Judd, who says the mogul lured her up to his hotel room, where she alleged he appeared in a bathrobe and asked her to massage him or watch him shower.\n\n(7) The Times also reported that the powerful co-founder of Miramax negotiated at least eight payouts to women to keep them quiet, by asking them to sign confidentiality agreements barring them from speaking about the alleged harassment.\n\n(8) SEE ALSO \n Harvey Weinstein accused of sexual harassment spanning nearly three decades\nHarvey Weinstein accused of sexual harassment spanning nearly three decades\nAmong them were a young assistant in New York in 1990, “Charmed” actress Rose McGowan in 1997, an assistant in London in 1998, an Italian model in 2015 and, most recently, Lauren O’Connor, who documented some of the women’s complaints, the Times said.\n\n(9) In a statement Thursday to The Post through attorney Lisa Bloom, Weinstein said, “I came of age in the ’60s and ’70s, when all the rules about behavior and workplaces were different. That was the culture then. I have since learned it’s not an excuse, in the office — or out of it. To anyone. I realized some time ago that I needed to be a better person and my interactions with the people I work with have changed. I appreciate the way I’ve behaved with colleagues in the past has caused a lot of pain, and I sincerely apologize for it.”\n\n(10) Weinstein added he’s working with therapists and planning to take a leave of absence from his company to “deal with this issue head on.”\n\n(11) Weinstein is being advised by Bloom, who is a famed advocate for women.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) plans to sue New York Times\n(1-2) for $50M\n(2-1) will sue the New York Times\n(2-2) for an estimated $50 million\n(2-3) after it published a bombshell report claiming the movie mogul subjected actresses and female staffers to “decades of sexual harassment.”\n(2-4) movie mogul\n(3-1) hired Charles J. Harder — the LA attorney who brought down Gawker after winning a $140 million verdict for Hulk Hogan after the site posted a sex tape\n(3-2) to go after the Times\n(3-3) Thursday\n(4-1) Harder said in a statement on behalf of Weinstein, exclusively given to Page Six\n(4-2) today\n(4-3) It relies on mostly hearsay accounts\n(4-4) a faulty report\n(4-5) apparently stolen from an employee personnel file\n(4-6) which has been debunked by 9 different eyewitnesses\n(4-7) We sent the Times the facts and evidence, but they ignored it and rushed to publish\n(4-8) All proceeds will be donated to women’s organizations\n(5-1) Harder did not say how much they planned to sue for, but sources said Weinstein would go after the publication for as much as $50 million.\n(5-2) go after the publication\n(6-1) several female former employees\n(6-2) details given by actress Ashley Judd, who says the mogul lured her up to his hotel room, where she alleged he appeared in a bathrobe and asked her to massage him or watch him shower.\n(7-1) powerful co-founder of Miramax\n(7-2) negotiated at least eight payouts to women to keep them quiet, by asking them to sign confidentiality agreements barring them from speaking about the alleged harassment\n(8-1) Harvey Weinstein accused of sexual harassment spanning nearly three decades\n(8-2) Among them were a young assistant in New York in 1990, “Charmed” actress Rose McGowan in 1997, an assistant in London in 1998, an Italian model in 2015 and, most recently, Lauren O’Connor\n(8-3) Lauren O’Connor, who documented some of the women’s complaints\n(9-1) In a statement Thursday to The Post through attorney Lisa Bloom, Weinstein said\n(9-2) I came of age in the ’60s and ’70s, when all the rules about behavior and workplaces were different. That was the culture then\n(9-3)  That was the culture then\n(9-4) I have since learned it’s not an excuse, in the office — or out of it.\n(9-5) I realized some time ago that I needed to be a better person and my interactions with the people I work with have changed\n(9-6) I appreciate the way I’ve behaved with colleagues in the past has caused a lot of pain, and I sincerely apologize for it.\n(10-1) Weinstein added he’s working with therapists\n(10-2) planning to take a leave of absence from his company\n(10-3) “deal with this issue head on.”\n(11-1) Weinstein is being advised by Bloom, who is a famed advocate for women.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(4-7) Inconsistency\n(4-8) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(9-4) Inconsistency\n(9-5) Inconsistency\n(9-6) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(11-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nKendall Jenner FINALLY Talks About Those Scott Disick Relationship Rumors\n\nKendall Jenner and the rest of her famous family are (unfortunately) pretty used to hearing rumors about themselves and their loved ones. Over the years, they've accumulated quite a bit of press coverage — some of it factually untrue — which Ryan Seacrest brought up in a deleted scene from this past Sunday's KUWTK 10 year special via E! .\n\n\"A lot of people read the tabloids, some rely on the tabloids to get pretty inaccurate information. Some of those headlines, pretty darn ridiculous,\" Ryan said, per E! . He then went on to tell the family that they would be shown some of the most outrageous stories that have been published, and would be given the opportunity to respond and say whether or not they were true.\n\nThey then brought up a headline about Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick that read: \"Kendall: How Scott Seduced Me!\" It referenced the ongoing rumor that Kendall and her older sister Kourtney 's former partner (and the father of her three children) were in a relationship. Kendall responded: \"I didn't even know that existed. I was 19. That was two years ago. Definitely false though.\"\n\nThough we imagined as much, the segment went on to address some other rumors, such as that Kris Jenner had a relationship with Lamar Odom, Khloé 's ex-husband, and Khloé responded by joking that it was actually her who was with Scott the whole time.\n\nNeedless to say, all of the rumors that were brought up were unfounded, but it's refreshing to see them maintain their sense of humor about it all. After 10 years of dealing with this sort of stuff, we imagine they are becoming old pros. Watch the video for yourself below:\n\nFake news:\n(1) Omg! Kendall and Scott's Secret Hookup Revealed\n\n(2) The Kardashian-Jenner clan’s relationship with each other’s exes has always been a difficult one, but who knew it would be this messy? Just as things couldn’t get more complicated between Rob Kardashian and Kylie Jenner’s mixed-up connection with Blac Chyna and Tyga, the family is being confronted with rumors that Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick secretly hooked up in a romantic rendezvous. What’s more shocking is that Kourtney Kardashian is seemingly okay with the idea of her younger sister getting together with her baby daddy!\n\n(3) They are sure making it hard to keep up with the Kardashians…\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Secret Hookup Revealed\n(2-1) The Kardashian-Jenner clan’s relationship with each other’s exes has always been a difficult one\n(2-2) but who knew it would be this messy\n(2-3)  Just as things couldn’t get more complicated between Rob Kardashian and Kylie Jenner’s mixed-up connection with Blac Chyna and Tyga\n(2-4) the family is being confronted with rumors that Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick secretly hooked up in a romantic rendezvous\n(2-5) What’s more shocking is that Kourtney Kardashian is seemingly okay with the idea of her younger sister getting together with her baby daddy!\n(3-1) They are sure making it hard to keep up with the Kardashians…\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWho Is Mark Billingham? The Bodyguard Claims He \"Fathered\" Brangelina's Kids\nSince the news of Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie's split, many have wondered what will happen to the couple's six kids. Will they stay with mom, or with dad, or some combination of the two? Or could a third person have parenting rights as well? Enter Mark Billingham, the star couple's bodyguard. Billingham said he basically \"fathered\" the children, according to Us Weekly.\n\nOf course, Billingham is not asking for custody — and even if he did, he probably wouldn't be awarded it, considering he's not related by blood to the kids, and he was only with the family for 18 months. But it's interesting that the guard would choose to come forward with the details of his employments now, especially amidst some rumors of Pitt's shortcomings as a father.\n\nAccording to Billingham, the couple's primary concern was their children. They wanted the guard to keep the six kids — Maddox, 15; Pax, 12; Zahara, 11; Shiloh, 10; and 8-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne — safe, particularly from kidnapping.\n\nA former member of the British army, Billingham described the couple's intense protectiveness of their children. Pitt and Jolie didn't want the kids spending time or going anywhere with strangers. They were also worried about stalkers who could endanger the lives of their children, according to The Sun. But Billingham said he was was one member of their staff that the couple allowed to get close to the kids, according to the Sun:\n\nBillingham said he became so close with the kids that he was an \"unofficial\" father. But he didn't throw any shade at Pitt, whose parenting style some questioned after Jolie filed for divorce. E! News reported that Pitt was under investigation by the Los Angeles Police Department and the Department of Children and Family Services as a result of allegations that the actor verbally and physically abused the children. The allegations have not been substantiated.\n\nFrom what Billingham describes of his relationship to the couple and their children, it's clear that Pitt and Jolie want what's best for their children. In her divorce filing, Jolie did cite the well-being of the kids as a reason for the split. Pitt, in his response, also emphasized his commitment to the couple's children. Hopefully, with the right support system — perhaps including people like Billingham — the kids will get through the divorce alright.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt’s bodyguard says he’s seeing another actor, almost as big as Angelina\n\n(2) Actor Brad Pitt thinks his children are being turned against him and reportedly even stormed out of a meeting with his children.\n\n(3) The Allied actor is concerned that his estranged wife and actor Angelina Jolie is trying to turn their six children -- Maddox, 15, Pax, 12, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and eight-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne -- against him and have even stopped calling him daddy, reports femalefirst.co.uk.\n\n(4) Kris Herzog, a bodyguard who works for both the family and Jolie’s father Jon Voight, says that Pitt’s two supervised visits with his brood have not gone well.\n\n(5) “Brad is so angry. From what I’ve heard from Brad and Jon, even the kids are turning against him. He’s alleging they won’t even speak to him and they won’t call him daddy or father. They’ve had two meetings with Los Angeles family services and in both none of the kids would talk to him,” Herzog told Grazia magazine.\n\n(6) “He stormed out of the second one really angry, it was the straw that broke the camel’s back. This fight is going nuclear now,” he added.\n\n(7) Herzog has also claimed Pitt has already moved on from Jolie and is secretly seeing someone else.\n\n(8) “He’s started seeing another famous actor. She is a personal friend of mine and has told me they are sleeping together. I can’t disclose who it is but she is almost as big as Angelina,” he said.\n\n(9) Despite the Fury star’s frustration with his estranged spouse, he is unwilling to play dirty in their custody battle because he doesn’t want to upset the children further.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Brad Pitt’s bodyguard says he’s seeing another actor, almost as big as Angelina\n(2-1) Brad Pitt thinks his children are being turned against him\n(2-2) reportedly even stormed out of a meeting with his children\n(3-1) Allied actor\n(3-2) concerned that his estranged wife and actor Angelina Jolie is trying to turn their six children -- Maddox, 15, Pax, 12, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and eight-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne -- against him and have even stopped calling him daddy\n(4-1) Kris Herzog\n(4-2) works for both the family and Jolie’s father Jon Voight\n(4-3) Pitt’s two supervised visits with his brood\n(4-4) not gone well\n(5-1) Brad is so angry\n(5-2) From what I’ve heard from Brad and Jon, even the kids are turning against him\n(5-3) He’s alleging they won’t even speak to him and they won’t call him daddy or father\n(5-4) They’ve had two meetings with Los Angeles family services \n(5-5)  in both none of the kids would talk to him\n(6-1) “He stormed out of the second one really angry, it was the straw that broke the camel’s back. This fight is going nuclear now.\n(7-1) Herzog has also claimed Pitt has already moved on from Jolie and is secretly seeing someone else\n(8-1) “He’s started seeing another famous actor. She is a personal friend of mine and has told me they are sleeping together. I can’t disclose who it is but she is almost as big as Angelina,” \n(9-1) Fury star\n(9-2) Despite the Fury star’s frustration with his estranged spouse\n(9-3) unwilling to play dirty\n(9-4) custody battle \n(9-5) he doesn’t want to upset the children further.\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(9-4) No mention\n(9-5) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWhy Justin Timberlake Didn’t Go to the Emmys With Jessica Biel\n\nJessica Biel stunned at the 2017 Emmy Awards in L.A. on Sunday, September 17, without her usual award show date, husband Justin Timberlake, by her side — and it turns out that the actress, 35, was riding solo for a very good reason.\n\nTimberlake, 40, touched down in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to perform at Rock in Rio’s show the same night. The singer headlined the event, which also featured performances from Alicia Keys, Walk the Moon and Frejat. Attendees at the annual concert series — which fundraises for social, environmental and cultural causes — also saw Maroon 5, Shawn Mendes, Fergie and more perform on previous nights.\n\nPrior to the concert, Timberlake shared a series of behind-the-scenes photos with the caption: “We out here #RockInRio!”\n\nMeanwhile, Biel’s night at the Emmys started on a rough note. On her way to the 69th annual ceremony, the actress revealed that the air conditioning in her car wasn’t working. She captioned an Instagram post, in which she appears to be struggling through the heat, “When the AC is broken en route to the Emmy’s you thank God for the ice in your drank. #emmys.”\n\nWhile on the red carpet for the event, the actress — who stunned in a Ralph & Russo gown, Forevermark diamonds and Stuart Weitzman shoes — gushed over her and Timberlake’s 2-year-old son Silas’ latest milestones. “Now he’s saying to me, ‘No, no, mommy. We’re not going to do this anymore,’” Biel told E! News’ Guiliana Rancic. “And ‘this is not a match,’ which means he doesn’t want to do it anymore.”\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jessica Biel and Justin Timberlake on the brink of divorce\n\n(2) The American magazine OK! announced the five-year-marriage has come to an end\n\n(3) Justin Timberlake and Jessica Biel have decided to go separate ways.\n\n(4) According to the American paper, this could be one of the most expensive divorces from the industry, considering the pair possesses a $300 million fortune.\n\n(5) Apparently, their marriage started to crumble because the conflicts related to their child, careers and Justin’s “other woman” multiplied.\n\n(6) Last month, Jessica attended the Emmy’s Awards Gala alone, looking sad and weak.\n\n(7) According to sources inside their entourage, the situation is the same for months now.\n\n(8) The Emmy Gala was a pretty big deal for Jessica and they usually support each other when it comes to such things.\n\n(9) The fact that Justin refused to be with her proves their relation has deteriorated.\n\n(10) It seems that Justin was on the night of the gala in Brazil, where he performed in a concert, but Biel was obviously bothered by his reaction because he didn’t make any effort.\n\n(11) “Jess feels many times as if she is a single mother and became tired of this. She does not trust him anymore”, revealed a source for OK!, stating that Biel and Justin are also fighting because he is cheating on her.\n\n(12) American singer and actor Justin Timberlake married actress Jessica Biel on October 19, 2012 in southern Italy, after a five-year relationship that began in 2007.\n\n(13) The two artists got engaged on Christmas 2011 and they have a son, Silas Randall Timberlake, who is now two years old.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) on the brink of divorce\n(2-1) five-year-marriage has come to an end\n(3-1) Justin Timberlake and Jessica Biel have decided to go separate ways\n(3-2) go separate ways\n(4-1) this could be one of the most expensive divorces from the industry\n(4-2) from\n(4-3) the pair possesses a $300 million fortune.\n(5-1) their marriage started to crumble\n(5-2) Justin’s “other woman”\n(6-1) Emmy’s Awards\n(6-2) looking sad and weak\n(7-1) situation is the same for months\n(7-2) situation is the same for months now\n(8-1) was a pretty big deal for Jessica\n(9-1) Justin refused to be with her\n(9-2) their relation has deteriorated\n(9-3) their relation has deteriorated\n(10-1) was on the night of the gala in Brazil\n(10-2) Biel was obviously bothered by his reaction\n(10-3) because he didn’t make any effort\n(11-1) Jess feels many times as if she is a single mother and became tired of this\n(11-2) She does not trust him anymore\n(11-3) Biel and Justin are also fighting\n(11-4) he is cheating on her\n(12-1) actor\n(12-2) married actress Jessica Biel on October 19, 2012 in southern Italy\n(12-3) a five-year relationship that began in 2007\n(13-1) got engaged on Christmas 2011\n\n\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Other\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Other\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(11-2) Inconsistency\n(11-3) Inconsistency\n(11-4) No mention\n(12-1) No mention\n(12-2) No mention\n(12-3) No mention\n(13-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nDoes Drake's New Single Mean He's Already Done With His Most Recent Album?\n\nJust over one week ago, Drake surprised the world by announcing a new single was on its way, and then by dropping said track just a few days later in the middle of a Louis Vuitton runway show in Paris. For those who didn’t get an invite to the exclusive event, “Signs” was uploaded to Spotify shortly thereafter, and since then it's been streamed millions of times and discussed at length across social channels.\n\nThe new Drake track sounds like it could be the next big hit for the hip-hop superstar, who obviously wants to own the summer in the same way he did last year with his first No. 1 hit as a lead artist, “One Dance.” “Signs” has yet to hit the Hot 100, but it will in a short time, and it could grant the rapper another serious smash.\n\nMany people have started wondering what the release of this new poppy offering means for Drake, who is only a few months removed from his last chart-topping effort on the Billboard 200. As always, he has been mum on the subject, but there is plenty of precedent in his past to suggest that a new collection could already be in the works from the biggest name in music.\n\nOver the past few years, Drake has sped up his release schedule, and he never allows much time to pass in between one album and the next (or whatever he’s calling them these days). He dropped two mixtapes in 2015, an album in 2016 and less than a year later in March 2017, his playlist project More Life topped the albums tally with ease. All of those items were massive moments in music and successful in terms of sales and especially streams, and while he could have kept them alive and promoted them more intensely, Drake doesn’t seem concerned with the shelf life of his music, instead focusing his energy on creating more and more content.\n\nIt might only be a few months old, but the superstar Grammy winner seems to have already moved on from More Life, even though it remains inside the top 10 on the Billboard week after week. He hasn’t gone out of his way to do much in the way of promotion, and while every track featured on the collection initially charted on the Hot 100, only two have managed to hold on, and neither is currently residing inside the top 40 any longer.\n\nDrake also has a habit of mixing timelines and pushing more than one project simultaneously, which would likely be disastrous for any other artist. Back in July 2015, he unleashed “Hotline Bling,” which would quickly go on to become one of his highest-charting efforts and something of a signature song. Just a few months later, he and Future dropped their collaborative mixtape What A Time To Be Alive, which confusingly didn’t feature “Bling.” That song wouldn’t end up on a collection until nine months later, when Views finally conquered the world. The name Drake turned out to be powerful enough to keep both the song going and to send What A Time To Be Alive to the top of the Billboard 200 without issue, so now he knows he can balance two different projects at once.\n\nAt the moment, “Signs” is currently being pushed as a standalone single, but in Drake’s world, that could change in a moment. Depending on how well it performs on the charts and how long it is able to last, it could wind up serving as the lead cut from an upcoming album, or mixtape, or playlist project or anything really. Drake has established himself as not only one of the most successful artists of all time, but also one of the most unpredictable, which is what is required by today’s fast-paced music industry.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Apparently Drake Wants to Settle Down With a Wife, and Well, We Volunteer\n\n(2) So, Drake reportedly wants everyone to know that he's not about that fake love and wants the real deal. The \"One Dance\" singer might be playing the field right now, but eventually, wants to get married and have kids. The 30-year-old could have his pick of women (seriously we volunteer as tribute), but he is confident that the right woman is out there for him, and like a ~true~ romantic he is willing to wait for her.\n\n(3) MORE: Drake Thinks Rihanna Is Way Too Good for Her New Billionaire Boyfriend\n\n(4) \"Drake does want to settle down and have kids one day, and he’s confident that the right woman will come along at the right time,\" a source told Hollywood Life. \"Until then, Drake’s not forcing anything, and he’s making the most of the lifestyle that comes along with being Drake.\"\n\n(5) Drake Is Still Making Money Off Of Degrassi\nPlay Video\n\n(6) And like we said before, it's not like he doesn't have options. Just because he messed things up with Rihanna and Jennifer Lopez — who've both since moved on — doesn't mean women wouldn't line up to marry him.\n\n(7) MORE: Chris Brown Was Preparing to Propose to Rihanna Before Domestic Violence Arrest\n\n(8) Most recently, the singer has been linked to sports reporter Rosalyn Gold-Onwude after she accompanied him to the NBA Awards. Apparently, the duo is \"just friends\" right now, but you never know with the rapper.\n\n(9) \"Drake has a bunch of booty calls he can dial up when he feels the need, and he has a lot of female friends, so he’s not lacking in the woman department,\" the source added. \"Drake’s really focused on his music right now and doesn’t want the drama that always seems to come with the women he dates — he prefers an easy and chill life.\"\n\n(10) We don't blame him for wanting something more serious, and hey, when he's ready, he knows where to find us. Just dial that hotline bling, Drizzy.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Apparently Drake Wants to Settle Down With a Wife\n(2-1) reportedly wants everyone to know that he's not about that fake love and wants the real deal.\n(2-2) might be playing the field right now, but eventually, wants to get married and have kids\n(2-3) 30-year-old\n(2-4) could have his pick of women (seriously we volunteer as tribute), but he is confident that the right woman is out there for him, and like a ~true~ romantic he is willing to wait for her\n(3-1) Drake Thinks Rihanna Is Way Too Good for Her New Billionaire Boyfriend\n(4-1) \"Drake does want to settle down and have kids one day, and he’s confident that the right woman will come along at the right time”\n(4-2) \"Until then, Drake’s not forcing anything, and he’s making the most of the lifestyle that comes along with being Drake.”\n(5-1) Drake Is Still Making Money Off Of Degrassi Play Video\n(6-1) And like we said before, it's not like he doesn't have options\n(6-2) he messed things up with Rihanna and Jennifer Lopez — who've both since moved on\n(6-3) doesn't mean women wouldn't line up to marry him.\n(7-1) Chris Brown Was Preparing to Propose to Rihanna Before Domestic Violence Arrest\n(8-1) Most recently, the singer has been linked to sports reporter Rosalyn Gold-Onwude after she accompanied him to the NBA Awards\n(8-2) Apparently, the duo is \"just friends\" right now, but you never know with the rapper.\n(9-1) \"Drake has a bunch of booty calls he can dial up when he feels the need, and he has a lot of female friends, so he’s not lacking in the woman department\n(9-2) doesn’t want the drama that always seems to come with the women he dates\n(9-3) he prefers an easy and chill life\n(10-1) We don't blame him for wanting something more serious, and hey, when he's ready, he knows where to find us\n(10-2) Just dial that hotline bling, Drizzy.\n\n\n\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) No mention\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(10-2) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nWhat’s Kanye West’s Next Move?\n\nThere’s something missing. Can you feel it? A slight twinge in the universe, quick and subtle, but a definite sign that something in the world just shifted. Ah, here’s what it is—Kanye West just deleted his Twitter and Instagram accounts.\n\nThe rapper apparently decided to abolish his social-media presence on Friday, waving good-bye to all those followers and likes and faves. Those tweets about Wiz Khalifa’s cool pants? Gone. That “###hashtag all positive vibes” tweet? Gone. Those “I’M SO LUCKY” tweets accompanied by nearly nude shots of his wife, Kim Kardashian West? Banished to the nothingness hinterlands of deleted posts. So too are all those random Insta photos of old Margiela lookbooks. For what it’s worth, West was never much of an Instagram power user anyway, deferring to his wife on that social platform (though he occasionally made strong post recommendations). His Twitter account, however, was practically an extended part of his brain, a home for stream-of-consciousness thoughts that caused as much controversy as they did delight. So why did he delete it? And what does it all mean right now?\n\nWell, this isn’t the first time West has waved good-bye to his social-media platforms. Sometimes, it’s because the artist wants to garner a little bit of buzz for upcoming projects. Back in 2013, West deleted all of his tweets, leaving only one cryptic message up: “June Eighteen.” That ended up being the release date for his upcoming album Yeezus, which was famously inspired by a Corbusier lamp and was released without an album cover or promotional singles.\n\nSo what could it be this time around? West ended 2016 on a rough personal note, hospitalized for exhaustion and sleep deprivation. He later kicked up controversy by meeting with Donald Trump at Trump Tower shortly after his election, tweeting about it, and then deleting those tweets. West, as all his fans know, has serious political aspirations, announcing his presidential dreams at, of all West-ian locations, the 2016 MTV Video Music Awards.\n\nNevertheless, West has been maintaining a low profile as of late and is probably putting his political dreams on the back burner for the moment. It’s more likely that he’s deleting his social accounts (1) to get attention, and/or (2) for an upcoming artistic project. The workaholic is constantly working on new music and new fashion for his Yeezy Season line and Adidas collection. On Friday, he and Kardashian West launched TheKidsSupply, a high-priced children’s clothing collection. He recently released a high-end collection of religious-inspired gold jewelry. “I wanted to create something that represented timeless love,” he recently told Vogue.\n\nThe only thing missing from his endless release cycle is . . . new music. Last year, shortly after releasing The Life of Pablo (a release cycle marked by controversial tweets), __West tweeted about a cryptic new music project titled Turbo Grafx 16, after the old gaming console. However, that project seems to have fallen to the wayside, as there have been new rumblings of a NASA-inspired project, though it was later debunked by fans. Still, it’s impossible to believe he’s not working on something new.\n\nBut maybe—just maybe—West is . . . merely enjoying being an incredibly rich celebrity? Taking a much-needed break from the public eye? The fashion-obsessed star recently skipped the Met Gala, an event he’s frequented numerous times over the year as the chief ambassador of #vibes and shredded jeans. Why did he skip it? He just wanted to stay home, according to his wife.\n\n“He’s been taking some time off and really loving that,” she told André Leon Talley on the red carpet.\n\nO.K., we’ll consider that story . . . for now. But don’t expect West to stay off social media for too long.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Retiring Soon? Kanye West Is Stepping Away From Spotlight\n\n(2) The 'Famous' hitmaker is reportedly planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time.\nKanye West sparks retirement speculations after he recently deleted his social media accounts. Rumor has it, the \"Famous\" hitmaker is planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time. \n\n(3) \"Kanye never found the happiness he was looking for by being famous. In fact, if anything, the spotlight made him unhappier. He has decided to take a break and step away for a while,\" sources reveal. \n\n(4) \"Not going to the Met ball was a big deal for him,\" the sources tell Naughty Gossip, \"He loves that event and thinks of himself as a serous designer. He has just had enough and doesn't care if he is never photographed again.\" \n\n(5) Kanye recently resurfaced in Malibu after reportedly making a trip to Wyoming mountaintop to record his new album. He tried to avoid public events as much as possible after he experienced a breakdown during his concert last year. \n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Retiring Soon?\n(1-2) Stepping Away From Spotlight\n(2-1) 'Famous' hitmaker\n(2-2) sparks retirement speculations\n(2-3) sparks retirement speculations after he recently deleted his social media accounts\n(2-4) “Famous\" hitmaker\n(2-5) planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time. \n(3-1) Kanye never found the happiness he was looking for by being famous.\n(3-2) In fact, if anything, the spotlight made him unhappier.\n(3-3) He has decided to take a break and step away for a while\n(4-1) \"Not going to the Met ball was a big deal for him”\n(4-2) He loves that event\n(4-3) He has just had enough and doesn't care if he is never photographed again \n(5-1) Kanye recently resurfaced in Malibu after reportedly making a trip to Wyoming mountaintop to record his new album.\n(5-2) He tried to avoid public events as much as possible\n(5-3) after he experienced a breakdown during his concert last year\n\n\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nBen Affleck Has Reportedly Started Training For The Batman\n\nIf you have been worried about Ben Affleck’s place in the DC Extended Universe, then you can breathe a sigh of relief. Over the last few months, fans of the actor’s take on the Gotham vigilante have grow increasingly worried about whether Affleck would return to the role. A series of blips concerning Batman’s impending standalone movie were enough to make the most confident of fans second-guess Affleck’s longterm commitment to Batfleck. In fact, some were even worried the actor would back out of The Batman entirely after Affleck stepped down as director.\n\nBut, if one inside scoop has anything to say, then Affleck is still down to reprise Bruce Wayne for the solo venture.\n\nEarlier today, noted DC Comics insider Umberto Gonzalez dropped some Batman scoop in an episode of Heroic Insider. It was there the reporter said Affleck has started a new training regiment to get him ready for The Batman. “Ben Affleck, Batman, I just got word that he just started training again for the role. You know how there was talk that he was gonna leave and he might leave the role? Nah, bro. He’s working out. He’s getting back in shape,” Gonzalez told fans.\n\nOf course, there is no official confirmation about whether Affleck’s new workout schedule adheres to such a promise. Still, it seems more and more likely that Affleck will return to the superhero role. Excitement for Justice League continues to mount ahead of its fall premiere this year, and the introduce of Matt Reeves to The Batman has fans fired up as well. In a recent interview with Daily News, the director admitted he’s been a Batman fanboy for years, and Reeves seems partial to Affleck’s darker take on the character.\n\n“It’s a strange thing to be involved in the two franchises which were the two that I was connected to most as a child,” Reeves said. “I just was obsessed with Batman when I was a kid. What I find so interesting about him as a character is that, as far a superhero goes, he’s not superhuman, he is a person. And he is a tortured soul who is grappling with his past and trying to find a way to be in a world that has a lot that’s wrong with it and trying to find a way to reconcile all of that.” In Justice League, fueled by his restored faith in humanity and inspired by Superman’s selfless act, Bruce Wayne enlists the help of his newfound ally, Diana Prince, to face an even greater enemy. Together, Batman and Wonder Woman work quickly to find and recruit a team of metahumans to stand against this newly awakened threat. But despite the formation of this unprecedented league of heroes—Batman, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, Cyborg and The Flash—it may already be too late to save the planet from an assault of catastrophic proportions.\n\n Justice League is directed by Zack Snyder, from a screenplay by Chris Terrio, based on a story by Snyder and Terrio, and stars Ben Affleck, Henry Cavill, Gal Gadot, Jason Momoa, Ezra Miller, Ray Fisher, Amy Adams, Willem Dafoe, Jesse Eisenberg, Jeremy Irons, Diane Lane, Connie Nielsen, J. K. Simmons, and Ciarán Hinds.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ben Affleck Has A New Fresh Face: BOTOX BEN\n\n(2) FRESHENED UP!?!? After a VERY ROUGH year, doctors say that it appears that Ben Affleck his face freshened up! The rumored help? Botox for his crow’s feet & fillers to soften the lines around his mouth.\n\n(3) “Ben is obsessed about growing old,” a pal tells NAUGHTY GOSSIP. “He will do whatever it takes to feel hot and young, thats is why he was hooking up with a 20-something nanny. That didn’t work out so well, and neither will all the plastic surgery.”\n\n(4) Affleck is rumored to have used cosmetic dentistry to help achieve his perfectly white, straight teeth. Affleck may also be using Botox injections to keep his face wrinkle-free.\n\n(5) “Ben had the heavy beard so conceal any plastic surgery,” adds another pal. “He is addicted to it. Lets face it, we all know Ben has a huge ego, he looks in the mirror for fours, deciding what he needs to get done next.”\n\n(6) Ben is also trying to look young to win back his ex wife Jennifer Garner who was seen with a mystery man in Malibu, California, just more than four months after she and Affleck announced they were divorcing.\n\n(7) Garner was seen chilling out with her daughter and an unidentified man. The man was “clearly no stranger to Garner’s kids as he held on to her daughter’s bike seat.”\n\n(8) Following their divorce announcement, Affleck was caught in scandal alleging him of having affair with his children’s nanny. It was reported recently that Garner decided to forgive Affleck over the nanny affair.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Has A New Fresh Face: BOTOX BEN\n(2-1) FRESHENED UP!?!?\n(2-2) After a VERY ROUGH year\n(2-3) Ben Affleck his face freshened up!\n(2-4) his face freshened up!\n(2-5) The rumored help?\n(2-6) Botox for his crow’s feet & fillers to soften the lines around his mouth.\n(3-1) “Ben is obsessed about growing old”\n(3-2) He will do whatever it takes to feel hot and young\n(3-3) that’s\n(3-4) he was hooking up with a 20-something nanny\n(3-5) That didn’t work out so well\n(3-6) neither will all the plastic surgery\n(4-1) Affleck is rumored to have used cosmetic dentistry\n(4-2) perfectly white, straight teeth\n(4-3) Affleck may also be using Botox injections to keep his face wrinkle-free.\n(5-1) Ben had the heavy beard\n(5-2) so \n(5-3) conceal any plastic surger\n(5-4) He is addicted to it\n(5-5) has a huge ego, he looks in the mirror for fours\n(5-6) fours\n(5-7) deciding what he needs to get done next.\n(6-1) Ben is also trying to look young\n(6-2) to win back his ex wife Jennifer Garner\n(6-3) Jennifer Garner who was seen with a mystery man in Malibu, California\n(6-4) just more than four months after she and Affleck announced they were divorcing\n(7-1) Garner was seen chilling out with her daughter and an unidentified man\n(7-2) The man was “clearly no stranger to Garner’s kids as he held on to her daughter’s bike seat.”\n(8-1) Following their divorce announcement\n(8-2) caught in scandal\n(8-3) Affleck was caught in scandal alleging him of having affair with his children’s nanny\n(8-4) having affair \n(8-5) It was reported recently that Garner decided to forgive Affleck over the nanny affair.\n\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(2-6) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) No mention\n(3-5) No mention\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) No mention\n(5-6) Other\n(5-7) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Other\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) Other\n(8-5) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nGwen Stefani Shockingly Ruptures Eardrum & Is Forced To Cancel Show — Is She Okay?\n\nPoor Gwen Stefani! The singer shockingly ruptured her eardrum and was forced to cancel an April 27 concert in Las Vegas because of her medical emergency. This is so scary. Is Gwen’s hearing going to be okay?\n\n\nGwen Stefani, 47, went through a terrifying ordeal on April 25 when her eardrum ruptured while on a flight. The painful injury landed Gwen in Cedars-Sinai hospital in Los Angeles, where doctors told her not to fly anywhere or sing until it gets healed. The brutal injury came at exactly the wrong time for Gwen. She was supposed to sing at the Power f Love gala in Las Vegas just two days later.\n\nThe pop star/The Voice judge had to bow out of the prestigious event at the MGM Grand where she was set to perform a 30-minute live set, because of her limitations. That’s so awful! Guests at the event, according to the Las Vegas Review-Journal, were told about the cancellation right before the event. Gwen recorded a short apology video that was played for the guests and gala honorees: “I am so sorry that I cannot attend tonight, But I wanted to send a message of congratulations to Andre Agassi and my dear friend Ronald Pearlman,” Gwen said.\n\n\nBlake Shelton & Gwen Stefani Hunt For Eggs With Her Kids During Easter Celebration -- See Adorable Pics\n \nThe event hosted by the Keep Memory Alive charity to help find cures for memory and movement disorders, honored the tennis legend with the Community Leadership Award, and honored Ronald for his “outstanding philanthropy.” While attendees were bummed that they couldn’t see Gwen’s set, they got an incredible replacement: Jennifer Hudson! There’s No Doubt that Jennifer tore the house down!\n\nGwen Stefani’s ‘Misery’ Music Video — See Pics\n\nLuckily, Gwen’s doing okay. She was still on The Voice this week and looked happy! A ruptured eardrum is no small deal, though. It occurs when a small perforation pops in the eardrum, sometimes from trauma, ear infection, loud noises, surgery, or flying in a plane with a severe cold. You know how your ears pop in a plane? It’s like that, but way worse. It can lead to temporary hearing loss, or ringing in the ears.\n\nIt’s unclear how severe Gwen’s eardrum is injured, but the healing process can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months, and in some very rare cases, years.\n\nHollywoodLifers, we hope Gwen feels better! Send her your positive get-well vibes in the comments!\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tragic Gwen Stefani Loses Hearing After Rupturing Eardrum\n\n(2) Pop songbird Gwen Stefani could end up deaf and wreck her fabulous singing career\n\n(3) by performing too soon after rupturing her eardrum, say experts.\n\n(4) Docs ordered the Voice coach not to sing or travel by plane after her career-threatening health crisis.\n\n(5) But The Sweet Escape singer insisted on belting out a tune on The Voice just a week later.\n\n(6) Her beau and fellow coach, Blake Shelton, praised his platinum blond gal pal as “tough,”\n\n(7) “Loud music or singing could cause further damage and lead to partial or permanent deafness,”\n\n(8) says New York internist Dr. Stuart Fischer, who has not treated the singer.\n\n(9) The mom of three’s nightmare turned terrifyingly real on an April 25 flight from L.A. to Las Vegas, where she was to sing\n\n(10) at the Keep Memory Alive’s Power of Love gala. “She had a head cold, and the pressure in the cabin blew her eardrum out,” says a source.\n\n(11) “It happened so suddenly. She lost her hearing and landed in a hospital.\n\n(12) “I’m sure she was terrified her career could be over!” But just days later, Blake happily declared his babe “can hear now.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Tragic\n(1-2) Loses Hearing\n(2-1) could end up deaf\n(2-2) wreck her fabulous singing career\n(3-1) by performing too soon after rupturing her eardrum\n(4-1) ordered\n(4-2) coach\n(4-3) career-threatening\n(5-1) The Sweet Escape\n(5-2) insisted on belting out a tune\n(5-3) just a week later\n(6-1) Her beau and fellow coach\n(6-2) praised his platinum blond gal pal as “tough”\n(6-3) platinum blond\n(7-1) could cause further damage\n(7-2) permanent\n(8-1) says New York internist Dr. Stuart Fischer\n(9-1) three\n(9-2) from L.A. to Las Vegas\n(10-1) She had a head cold\n(10-2) the pressure in the cabin blew her eardrum out\n(11-1) It happened so suddenly\n(11-2) She lost her hearing\n(12-1) “I’m sure she was terrified her career could be over!” \n(12-2) But just days later, Blake happily declared\n(12-3) his babe\n(12-4) “can hear now.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(10-2) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(11-2) Inconsistency\n(12-1) Inconsistency\n(12-2) No mention\n(12-3) No mention\n(12-4) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nKris Jenner Is Concerned for Future Generations of Kardashians\n\nKris Jenner, mother of six and grandmother to six more, is a busy matriarch. Since the start of her family’s reality show in 2007, it’s clear that she’s been keeping one eye trained on the reality-TV circus and the other on how that circus affects her family. During a new reality-TV roundtable with The Hollywood Reporter, Jenner said she worries about how her six grandchildren will be affected by the family business.\n\n“It’s my grandchildren who I worry about because I have six of them; the oldest just turned 7, and my youngest is 6 months old, and they don’t have a choice,” she said. “And I worry, I do, because it is such a bullying environment.”\n\nJenner said her daughters’ “thick skin” has helped propel them forward despite the maddening trolls of reality TV. These are, after all, the sisters whose public fights, tears, and meme-worthy breakdowns made them one of the genre’s biggest success stories. They chose a public life, though. Their children did not, but they’re still placed in front of the cameras—hence Jenner’s fears about what she started.\n\nHer grandkids, Mason, Penelope, and Reign Disick, North and Saint West, and Dream Kardashian, have become celebrities themselves by birthright alone. Anyone recall North’s debut diva moment, as she rolled through the Paris airport on a Frozen-themed suitcase, wearing a Yeezus Tour jacket?\n\nDuring the roundtable, Jenner leaned on her original philosophy for the show (never to hold back) as she talked about how her life as a reality star has evolved.\n\n“We decided as a family that if we’re going to do this, we would just show everything. And one of the best decisions I made not only as a producer of the show, but as one of the stars of the show, was to say, ‘We’re not going to remove anything.’ With that philosophy, I told the kids, ‘Don’t get on the Internet.’ Now it’s so amplified . . . you expect it now from the trolls.”\n\nShe added that Kim Kardashian West “leads the pack” as the “queen of thick skin,” modeling for everyone else how to face the Internet and other critics alike.\n\nAs they grow, the Kardashian grandchildren will have a whole new host of technologies to battle (imagine trolls with drones), but North just might have inherited the thick-skinned genes to handle it. She already knows how to tell the paparazzi to back off.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kris Jenner Pushing Kids Into Politics\n\n(2) With the ratings for “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” steadily sinking, matriarch Kris Jenner has come up with another idea to deliver drama and halt the show’s downward spiral — getting the ladies into politics!\n\n(3) “In an upcoming episode, you’ll see Kim attending Planned Parenthood with her camera crew,” a mole confesses to The National ENQUIRER’s own Rob Shuter.\n\n(4) “Kris is encouraging all the girls to talk about what is going on in the country and is pushing for at least one of her kids to be a Trump supporter. … Kris wants controversy.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Pushing Kids Into Politics\n(2-1) With the ratings for “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” steadily sinking, \n(2-2) has come up with another idea to deliver drama\n(2-3) halt the show’s downward spiral\n(2-4) getting the ladies into politics!\n(3-1) “In an upcoming episode, you’ll see Kim attending Planned Parenthood with her camera crew,”\n(4-1) “Kris is encouraging all the girls to talk about what is going on in the country and is pushing for at least one of her kids to be a Trump supporter. … Kris wants controversy.”\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nTyra Banks still on top as she makes her debut as new America's Got Talent host\n\nShare this article with Google Plus\n\nTyra Banks made her debut as the new host of America’s Got Talent.\n\nTyra takes over from ex-presenter Nick Cannon, and she appeared on the show – which is basically a US version of Britain’s Got Talent – for the first time on Tuesday.\n\nAnd the America’s Next Top Model star made quite the entrance as she strutted through the crowd handing out high-fives.\n\nShe joins judges Simon Cowell, Mel B, Howie Mandel and Heidi Klum on the 12th season of the show.\n\nAs Simon introduced her, Tyra got a standing ovation from the audience and joined Mr Cowell on stage.\n\nTyra said: ‘I am so excited to be standing next to this sexy man.’\n\nThe star contestant of the night was 12-year-old ventriloquist Darci Lynne Farmer from Oklahoma City.\n\nHer act, with a rabbit puppet called Petunia, impressed Mel so much that she made Darci her Golden Buzzer act.\n\nAs an overwhelmed Darci burst into tears Mel joined her on stage and gave her a big hug.\n\nSimon said that he would remember her ‘in a week, in a month and in a year.’\n\nHe added: ‘When you’ve got it, you’ve got it.’\n\nHopefully Tyra remembers which show she’s hosting in the next episode.\n\nIn a blooper reel shown on America’s Got Talent, she slipped up and got the names of her programmes – AGT and ANTM – confused.\n\n‘Did you hear what I just said?’ she said in the outtake. Well they both sound really similar…\n\nTyra debut episode also featured a chicken who can play the keyboard. No really.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tyra Banks Sued for Causing 'Emotional Distress' During ‘America’s Got Talent’ Taping\n\n(2) *A contestant on “America’s Got Talent” says her performance at a recent taping was roasted so viciously by new host Tyra Banks that it has caused emotional distress to her young daughter, who was watching from the wings.\n\n(3) The woman, identified in the filing as Jane Doe, filed a lawsuit against Banks on Tuesday in L.A. Superior Court accusing the former model of battery and assault, and seeking damages for infliction of emotional distress, reports Variety.\n\n(4) Jane Doe says she and her husband were performing an ode to their daughter, identified as Mary, during a taping on March 19. Once they finished, the woman says that she and her husband were “humiliated” by the judges and the audience, who criticized the song.\n\n(5) According to the suit, Banks added to the humiliation by making fun of the song in front of Mary. Jane Doe alleges that Banks pulled her daughter’s hair back, physically manipulated her, and insinuated that the girl was accidentally conceived.\n\n(6) Afterward, “Mary was traumatized and became deeply depressed,” the suit states. “Mary would become extremely nervous and anxious whenever, among other triggering events, she hears any mentions of [the] song and [the] song itself, whenever she ruminates about the events during or related to the performance, and whenever she thinks about the prospective televised airing or use online of Jane Doe and her husband, their performance, as well as the airing and use online of any footages of Mary.”\n\n(7) Reality show contestants typically sign waivers acknowledging that they may be subjected to ridicule and humiliation. However, the suit alleges that Marathon Productions got Mary to sign a contract without her parents’ knowledge or consent, according to Variety.\n\n(8) After the contestant complained, the company communicated that it would not feature Mary in the broadcast. However, the couple asked that the entire performance not be aired. That request was refused.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Sued for Causing 'Emotional Distress' During ‘America’s Got Talent’ Taping\n(2-1) *A contestant on “America’s Got Talent” says her performance at a recent taping was roasted so viciously by new host Tyra Banks that it has caused emotional distress to her young daughter, who was watching from the wings.\n(3-1) The woman\n(3-2) filed a lawsuit against Banks on Tuesday in L.A. Superior Court\n(3-3) former model\n(3-4) battery and assault, and seeking damages for infliction of emotional distress\n(4-1) Jane Doe says she and her husband were performing an ode to their daughter, identified as Mary\n(4-2) March 19\n(4-3) the woman says that she and her husband were “humiliated” by the judges and the audience, who criticized the song.\n(5-1) According to the suit\n(5-2) Banks added to the humiliation by making fun of the song in front of Mary\n(5-3) Jane Doe alleges that Banks pulled her daughter’s hair back, physically manipulated her, and insinuated that the girl was accidentally conceived.\n(6-1) Afterward, “Mary was traumatized and became deeply depressed,” the suit states.\n(6-2) “Mary would become extremely nervous and anxious whenever, among other triggering events, she hears any mentions of [the] song and [the] song itself, whenever she ruminates about the events during or related to the performance, and whenever she thinks about the prospective televised airing or use online of Jane Doe and her husband, their performance, as well as the airing and use online of any footages of Mary.”\n(7-1) Reality show contestants typically sign waivers acknowledging that they may be subjected to ridicule and humiliation. \n(7-2) However, the suit alleges that Marathon Productions got Mary to sign a contract without her parents’ knowledge or consent\n(8-1) After the contestant complained\n(8-2) the company communicated that it would not feature Mary in the broadcast\n(8-3)  the couple asked that the entire performance not be aired\n(8-4) That request was refused\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No Mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No Mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n(8-4) Inconsistency"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Categorise the type of misinformation spans\n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy.\n\nLabel category: True, Inconsistency, No mention, Others\n- True: If the misinformation spans annotation is “True”, the label here is also True.\n- Inconsistency: This category should be assigned when both the real and fake content mention a common topic, event, or entity (e.g., a person, object/thing, company, or location), but one or more of the details regarding the common topic, entity, or event are different in the fake content, compared to the real content.  \n- No mention: This category should be used only if no parts of the fake sentence align with information in the real content. \n- Other: If none of the above labels are suitable, use the ‘Other’ label.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. Output MUST strictly follow the pattern:\n(1-1) <category>\n(1-2) <category>\n(2-1) <category>\n(2-2) ...\n2. Each line must begin with the `(n1-n2)` format corresponding to the span numbers from misinformation spans.\n3. No additional commentary, explanation, or text is allowed.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any numbers. Only output numbers corresponding to misinformation spans numbers.\n5. Each `(n1-n2)` must be on its own line.\n6. Output ONLY the category labels for each numbered span.\n\nReal news:\nKim Kardashian flips over paparazzi photos showing her in a bikini on vacation: 'I literally don't look like this!'\n\n\n In April, Kim Kardashian West went on vacation in Mexico to celebrate her sister Kourtney's birthday. Paparazzi photos of Kim at the beach quickly surfaced online, prompting some people to criticize the reality TV star's cellulite.\n\nA teaser for this week's upcoming episode of \"Keeping Up With the Kardashians\" shows Kim reacting to the photos after her former assistant and Kardashian West Brands COO Stephanie Shepherd came across them on her phone.\n\n\"Oh my god,\" Kim said, as she looked at the photos while lounging by the pool with her friends. \"Like, I don't get it! Like, I literally don't look like this!\"\n\nSpeaking directly to the camera, the 36-year-old \"KUWTK\" star elaborated on her reaction.\n\n\"I'm already having this anxiety attack over security, and I'm already just, like, on high alert and now paparazzi's found us, it's like just the scrutiny that we get all the time, we try to avoid that,\" she said. \"I'm doing all the steps to try to be as private and discreet as possible and then you take pictures. And if they're not, like, perfect people just, like, body-shame you. [...] For people to just think that's OK is so frustrating.\"\n\nKim then goes inside to \"untag\" herself in all the pictures that have been posted.\n\nWatch the clip, which we first saw on E! News, below:\n\nWhen the photos first appeared, Kim had a very different public reaction to the comments about the photos, sending a body-positive tweet that appeared to rise above the criticism she received.\n\nAlthough Kim's initial response was celebrated, she was criticized for claiming that the pictures were Photoshopped on \"The View\" in June. In the same interview, she said that the photos encouraged her to start working out more.\n\n\"I saw these awful photos of myself when I was on a trip in Mexico and people were Photoshopping them and sharpening them, and they're the worst photos,\" she said during her appearance on the TV show. \"I definitely was not in my best shape. I hadn't worked out in about 12 weeks.\"\n\nShe continued: \"I was already not feeling like myself and then when people were like sharpening [the photos] and making them look way worse, and then those were going around, I was like 'OK, I'm going to get it together.'\"\n\nOf course, Photoshopped or not, cellulite is a totally normal part of a woman's body. As for Kim's reaction to the pictures, we'll have to wait until the next episode of \"KUWTK\" to see more.\n\n\"Keeping Up With the Kardashians\" airs Sunday's on E! 9 p.m. ET.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kim Kardashian Suffering 'Epic' Meltdown Over Cellulite on Her Butt\n\n(2) After allegedly struggling to silence body-shamers following those nearly-bare butt bikini photos from her Mexican getaway, Kim is 'in tears' over the situation.\nKim Kardashian was said to be trying pretty hard to silence body-shamers following those nearly-bare butt bikini photos from her Mexican getaway with big sister Kourtney Kardashian. And now the 36-year-old socialite is reportedly suffering an \"epic\" meltdown over her cellulite on her butt. \n\n(3) A so-called pal tells OK! that the \"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\" star \"is in tears over it.\" The source adds, \"She's the first to admit to battling cellulite, but over the past few months it's cropped up everywhere! She's wondering if it's her diet, even though she's obsessively healthy with what she eats.\" \n\n(4) The alleged insider further purports that Kim's cellulite is causing a major crisis in her life. The site also claims that she is going to take extreme measures for beauty. The wife of Kanye West allegedly has \"already booked in for her favorite cellulite laser treatment, Velashape, and some Coolsculpting. She's determined to have a butt and thighs as smooth as her photoshopped selfies.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 'Epic' Meltdown \n(1-2) on Her Butt\n(2-1) After allegedly struggling to silence body-shamers\n(2-2) nearly-bare\n(2-3) 'in tears' .\n(2-4) said to be trying pretty hard to silence body-shamers \n(2-5) nearly-bare\n(2-6) big \n(2-7) 36-year-old socialite\n(2-8) reportedly suffering an \"epic\" meltdown\n(2-9) on her butt\n(3-1) \"is in tears over it.”\n(3-2) She's the first to admit to battling cellulite\n(3-3) over the past few months it's cropped up everywhere\n(3-4) She's wondering if it's her diet\n(3-5) she's obsessively healthy with what she eats.\n(4-1) Kim's cellulite is causing a major crisis in her life\n(4-2) she is going to take extreme measures for beauty.\n(4-3) wife of Kanye West\n(4-4) already booked in for her favorite cellulite laser treatment, Velashape, and some Coolsculpting\n(4-5) She's determined to have a butt and thighs as smooth as her photoshopped selfies\n(4-6) photoshopped selfies\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(2-6) No mention\n(2-7) No mention\n(2-8) Inconsistency\n(2-9) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(4-6) No mention"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAlex Jones Apologizes for Promoting 'Pizzagate' Hoax\n\nAlex Jones  a prominent conspiracy theorist and the host of a popular right-wing radio show  has apologized for helping to spread and promote the hoax known as Pizzagate. The admission on Friday by Mr. Jones  the host of \"The Alex Jones Show\" and the operator of the website Infowars  was striking. In addition to promoting the Pizzagate conspiracy theory  he has contended that the Sept. 11 attacks were inside jobs carried out by the United States government and that the 2012 shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown  Conn.  was a hoax concocted by those hostile to the Second Amendment. The Pizzagate theory  which posited with no evidence that top Democratic officials were involved with a satanic child pornography ring centered around Comet Ping Pong  a pizza restaurant in Washington  D.C.  grew in online forums before making its way to more visible venues  including Mr. Jones's show. And its prominence after the election drew attention to the proliferation of false and misleading news  much of it politically charged  that circulated on platforms like Facebook  Twitter and YouTube.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alex Jones Vindicated in \"Pizzagate\" Controversy\n\n(2) Alex Jones, purveyor of the independent investigative news website Infowars and host of The Alex Jones Show, has been vindicated in his claims regarding the so-called \"Pizzagate\" controversy. (3) Jones and others uncovered evidence last year that top Democratic Party officials were involved in a bizarre, satanic child sex cult and pornography ring using the Washington D.C. pizza parlor Comet Ping Pong Pizza as a front. (4) The allegations rocked the Democratic Party and may have caused serious damage to the Hillary Clinton presidential campaign. (5) Top U.S. federal investigators have now confirmed that they have verified many of these claims after executing raids on the offices of several of the key players. (6) Charges are expected to be filed in the coming days. (7) The news comes as a welcome vindication for Jones, who has been accused by many mainstream media outlets of being a conspiracy theorist and of publishing \"fake news\". (8) Mr. Jones has often drawn controversy, and was scapegoated in media reports as an example of how inaccurate and misleading news proliferated on social media websites like Facebook, Youtube and Twitter during the 2016 election. (9) Jones has also exposed inconsistencies in the official government accounts of the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the Sandy Hook school shooting in Newtown Connecticut.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) vindicated\n(1-2) controversy\n(2-1) independent investigative news\n(2-2) vindicated\n(2-3) controversy\n(3-1) uncovered evidence\n(4-1) The allegations rocked the Democratic Party and may have caused serious damage to the Hillary Clinton presidential campaign\n(5-1) Top U.S. federal investigators\n(5-2) verified many of these claims\n(5-3) executing raids on the offices of several of the key players\n(6-1) Charges are expected to be filed in the coming days\n(7-1) welcome vindication\n(7-2) accused by many mainstream media outlets\n(8-1) has often drawn controversy\n(8-2) scapegoated\n(8-3) during\n(8-4) 2016\n(9-1) exposed\n(9-2) inconsistencies in the official government accounts\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n(8-4) No mention\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Alex Jones apologised for promoting Pizzagate, which implies that he was is implicated in Pizzagate, while fake content says Jones has been vindicated, which means that he was not implicated\n(1-2) Real content refers to Pizzagate as a hoax, while fake content refers to it as a controversy.\n(2-1) There is no mention that the Infowars website is an independent independent investigative news website in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Jones helped to spread and promote Pizzagate, while fake content says that he has been vindicated\n(2-3) Real content refers to Pizzagate as a hoax, while fake content refers to it as a controversy.\n(3-1) Real content says that the theory was posited with no evidence, while fake content states that evidence was uncovered\n(4-1) There is no mention that the Democratic Party has been rocked or of the Hilary Clinton presidential campaign in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention of U.S. federal investigators in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Pizzagate was posited with no evidence, while fake content says that claims have been verified\n(5-3) There is no mention of executing raids in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that Pizzagate was a hoax, while fake content says that charges are expected to be filed in the coming days, which suggests that Pizzagate actually happened and that evidence has been found\n(7-1) Real content says that Jones helped to spread and promote Pizzagate, while fake content says that he has been vindicated\n(7-2) Real content says that Jones IS a prominent conspiracy theorist, while fake article says that he has been accused of being a conspiracy theorist by many mainstream outlets\n(8-1) There is no mention that Jones has drawn controversy in real content\n(8-2) Real content says that Jones was responsible for spreading the Pizzagate hoax, while fake news says that he was scapegoated, which suggests that he was not responsible\n(8-3) Real content says that that Pizzagate was prominent in social media after the election, while fake content says that inaccurate and misleading news proliferated during the election\n(8-4) There is no mention that the election took place in 2016 in real content\n(9-1) Real content says that Jones contended information about the Sept 11. attacks, which is speculative,  while fake content states that he exposed the information, which is definite\n(9-2) Real content talks about the 9/11 attacks being inside jobs carried out by the government and the Sandy Hook shooting being a hoax, while fake content talks about inconsistencies in the official government accounts of these two events."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBanks and Tech Firms Battle Over Something Akin to Gold: Your Data\n\nThe big banks and Silicon Valley are waging an escalating battle over your personal financial data: your dinner bill last night  your monthly mortgage payment  the interest rates you pay. Technology companies like Mint and Betterment have been eager to slurp up this data  mainly by building services that let people link all their various bank-account and credit-card information. The selling point is to make budgeting and bookkeeping easier. But the data is also being used to offer new kinds of loans and investment products. Now  banks have decided they aren't letting the data go without a fight. In recent weeks  several large banks have been pushing to restrict the sharing of this kind of data with technology companies  according to the tech firms. In some cases  they are refusing to pass along information  like the fees and interest rates they charge. Both sides see big money to be made from the reams of highly personal information created by financial transactions.\n\nFake news:\n(1) THE BIG DATA CONSPIRACY\n\n(2) Government and Silicon Valley are looking to enslave us. (3) Companies like Mint and Betterment are in on it to, actually they are the tip of the iceberg.\n(4) Under government pressure companies are complying to get as much information as they can from you to sell it or just give it to the government, so that in the no so far future can institute a police state in a matter of one month. (5) The funds created from this heist will be controlled by a few select families and the one world government that still lives in the shadows.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) CONSPIRACY\n(2-1) Government\n(2-2) enslave\n(3-1) to\n(3-2) tip of the iceberg\n(4-1) government pressure\n(4-2) get as much information as they can\n(4-3) you\n(4-4) sell it\n(4-5) give it to the government\n(4-6) institute a police state\n(5-1) heist\n(5-2) controlled\n(5-3) select families and the one world government\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) No mention\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content mentions data acquisition, while fake content mentions a conspiracy surrounding data\n(2-1) Real content says that big banks are involved in the data acquisition, while fake contents mentions that Gover+O3nment is involved in the data acquisition\n(2-2) Real content says that banks and firms are keen to get hold of data, while fake content says that they want to enslave us, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) The word “too” is misspelled as “to” in fake content\n(3-2) There is no mention that Mint and Betterment are the tip of the iceberg in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that the data will be used by banks and tech firms, while fake content that data is being acquired under government pressure\n(4-2) Real content says that the companies want to “slurp up” financial data, while fake content says that they want to get as much information as they can, which seems like an exaggeration\n(4-3) Real content says that the data is being obtained from banks, while the fake content suggests that data is being obtained from individuals directly\n(4-4) Real content says that the data is being obtained for budgeting, bookkeeping and to offer loan and investments products, while fake content says that the companies want to sell the data\n(4-5) There is no mention of the companies giving data to the government in the real content\n(4-6) Real content says that data is being used by banks and tech firms, while fake content says that data is being obtained to institute a police state\n(5-1) Real content talks about companies obtaining the data, but fake content mentions a “heist”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(5-2) Real content says that the banks and firms will use the data to make money, while fake content mentions “control”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(5-3) Real content mentions only that banks and tech firms will benefit from the data, while fake content mentions select families and the government"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nRenegotiate Nafta? Mexicans Say Get On With It\n\nFor more than two decades  free trade has been at the heart of Mexico's relationship with America  responsible for pumping a stream of vehicles  audio components and avocados north and cheap corn  cattle and software south. To the nation's leaders  it was central  vital  nonnegotiable. At least until President Trump came along  promising to upend nearly $500 billion in annual trade between the two countries if it could not be re-engineered more in America's favor. Now  the Mexico's leaders have a new priority: urging their American counterparts to hurry up and get on with it. While free trade has long been an article of faith in Mexico  uncertainty over the fate of the North American Free Trade Agreement is hitting the country hard.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Mexicans Are Chomping at the Bit to Stop NAFTA Renegotiation Meetings\n\n(2) Mexico has been unfairly gaining from NAFTA as it stands now, placing profits derived from the measure as the main source of the country's economic growth. (3) This comes, of course, at the expense of American companies and consumers - with the influx of inexpensive avocados, cheap corn, cattle, and software, American companies cannot compete. (4) President Trump has been very adamant about shifting the terms of the agreement to favor American trade, even going so far as to upend the nearly $500 billion annual trade between the US and Mexico. (5) Mexican leadership has been quite outspoken about halting these changes, since they unfairly benefit from the trade deal, and has urged President Trump to back down from his stance.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Stop\n(2-1) unfairly gaining\n(2-2) main source of the country's economic growth\n(3-1) expense of American companies and consumers\n(3-2) inexpensive \n(3-3) influx\n(4-1) going so far as\n(5-1) outspoken\n(5-2) halting\n(5-3) unfairly benefit\n(5-4) back down\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content suggests that Mexicans want NATFA renegotiation meetings to go ahead, while fake content states that Mexicans want to stop the meetings\n(2-1) Real content suggests that free trade is mutually beneficial to both Mexico and America, while fake content states that Mexico has been unfairly gaining from NATFA\n(2-2) There is no mention that free trade is the main source of the country's economic growth in real content\n(3-1) Real content suggests that America as well as Mexico benefits from the trade deal, as audio components and avocados are being pumped north to America, while fake content suggests that America does not benefit at all\n(3-2) There is no mention that avocados are inexpensive in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that cheap corn, cattle and software are being exported south (i.e., FROM America to Mexico), while fake content suggests that there is an influx of these products INTO America\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump has PROMISED to upend the trade if the terms cannot be shifted, while fake content says “going so far as to upend”, suggesting that the trade has ALREADY been upended\n(5-1) Real content says that Mexican leaders have a new priority, while fake content states that they are outspoken, which seems like an exaggeration\n(5-2) Real content says that Mexican leaders want the talks to go ahead quickly, while fake content says that they want to halt the talks\n(5-3) Real content suggests that both Mexico and the US benefit from NAFTA, while fake content states that Mexico benefits unfairly\n(5-4) Real content says that Mexicans want the negotiations to go ahead, while fake content says that Mexican leaders want Trump to back down, which seems to have the opposite meaning"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSnapchat 'will be bigger than Twitter\n\nYahoo and AOL with advertisers'  \"Snapchat could become more popular with advertisers than Twitter  Yahoo and AOL within three years  with the messaging app company forecast to b  e bring in revenues of more than $3bn (£2.4bn) a year by the end of 2019. That bullish forecast is based on advertisers targeting the hard-to-reach youth audience that Snapchat has seemingly cornered. More than half (51%) of video users on the app are under 24  compared with 23% for Facebook and 17% for Google's YouTube (17%)  according to Ampere Analysis. Brands are also keen to see a true rival emerge to challenge Facebook and Google  which have recently come in for heavy criticism for their advertising practices. The two web giants currently account for 58% of the $141bn global mobile ad market.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Breaking News: Snapchat to purchase Twitter for 255 billion\n\n(2) Yahoo and AOL could be extremely popular over the next decade and revenues are expected to skyrocket by 2020.  (3) This forecast is based on the advertisers that target a younger audience.  (4) Half of the users are under the age of 30 compared to facebook and google which cover the older market, as per the recent analysis posting by the Washington Post.  (5) Facebook and google will be challenged.  (6) The current advertising practices have received extreme criticism, the web giants currently hold a 50% stake in the global ad market and are currently seeing a small decline in their users.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) purchase Twitter\n(1-2) 255 billion\n(2-1) Yahoo and AOL\n(2-2) extremely\n(2-3) next decade\n(2-4) expected to skyrocket\n(2-5) 2020\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) users are under the age of 30\n(4-2) cover the older market\n(4-3) Washington Post\n(5-1) will be challenged\n(6-1) 50% \n(6-2) small decline in their users\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Snapchat will be bigger than Twitter, while fake content says that Snapchat will purchase Twitter\n(1-2) Three is no mention of the purchase price of 255 billion in real content\n(2-1) Real content mentions the popularity of Twitter, Yahoo and AOL, while fake content only mentions the popularity of Yahoo and AOL\n(2-2) Real content says that Snapchat could become more popular than Yahoo, AOL and Twitter, while fake content says that Yahoo and AOL could be extremely popular.\n(2-3) Real content says that popularity will increase within three years, while fake content says that popularity will occur over the next decade\n(2-4) Real content says that revenues are forecast to be more than $3bn (£2.4bn) a year, while fake content says that revenues are expected to skyrocket\n(2-5) Real content says that revenues will increase by the end of 2019, while fake content says that they will increase by 2020\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Real content says that more than half (51%) of video users are under 24, while fake contents says that half of the users are under 30\n(4-2) There is no mention that Facebook and Google cover the older market in real content\n(4-3) Real content says that the analysis was conducted by Ampere Analysis, while fake content says that the analysis was conducted by the Washington Post\n(5-1) Real content says that brands are keen to see a true rival emerge to challenge Facebook and Google, while fake content says that Facebook and Google will be challenged, which is more definite\n(6-1) Real content says that Facebook and Google account for 58% of the global mobile ad market, while fake content says that they hold a 50% stake in the global ad market\n(6-2) There is no mention that Facebook and Google are seeing a small decline in their users in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBrexit talks will fail without compromise: José Manuel Barroso\n\nBrexit negotiations are on course to fail unless both Britain and the European Union ditch their winner-takes-all approach to the coming talks  the former president of the European commission José Manuel Barroso has said. With just days to go before Theresa May formally notifies Brussels of the UK's intention to leave the EU  Jean-Claude Juncker's predecessor said the two sides were playing a dangerous game. The UK's prime minister has said she believes \"no deal is better than a bad deal\"  and some in her cabinet have openly talked up the prospect of walking away from the negotiating table.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brexit talks are seeing success: José Manuel Barroso\n(2) The negotiations we are going great according to European commissioner Jose Manual Barroso.  (3) Unless both Britain and the European Union completely change their angle in the coming talks, the talks are going to come out with the greatest success possible.  (4) Theresa May has formally notified Brussels of the UK's intention to stay in the EU.  (5) Theresa has said that this deal is the best deal that could have possibly been negotiated.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) seeing success\n(2-1) going great\n(2-2) we\n(2-3) European commissioner\n(3-1) greatest success possible\n(4-1) has formally notified\n(4-2) stay\n(5-1) best deal that could have possibly been negotiated\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Brexit talks will fail without compromise, while fake content says that Brexit talks are seeing success\n(2-1) Real content says that Brexit negotiations are on course to fail, while fake content says that the negotiations are going great\n(2-2) The word \"we\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(2-3) Real content says that José Manuel Barroso is the former president of the European commission, while fake content says that he is the European commissioner\n(3-1) Real content says that Brexit negotiations are on course to fail unless Britain and the European Union change their approach, while fake content says that the talks will have the greatest success possible, unless Britain and the European Union change their approach\n(4-1) Real content says that there are days to go before Theresa May notifies Brussels of the UK's intention, while fake content says that she has already notified Brussels of the UK's intention\n(4-2) Real content says that the UK’s intention is to leave the EU, while fake content says that the UK’s intention is to stay in the EU\n(5-1) Real contents says that Theresa May has said that “no deal is better than a bad deal”, while fake content says that this is the best deal that could have possibly been negotiated"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMillions of UK workers at risk of being replaced by robots\n\nstudy says  \"More than 10 m illion UK workers are at high risk of being replaced by robots within 15 years as the automation of routine tasks gathers pace in a new machine age. A report by the consultancy firm PwC found that 30% of jobs in Britain were potentially under threat from breakthroughs in artificial intelligence (AI). In some sectors half the jobs could go. The report predicted that automation would boost productivity and create fresh job opportunities  but it said action was needed to prevent the widening of inequality that would result from robots increasingly being used for low-skill tasks. PwC said 2.25 million jobs were at high risk in wholesale and retailing – the sector that employs most people in the UK – and 1.2 million were under threat in manufacturing  1.1 million in administrative and support services and 950 000 in transport and storage.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Robots Taking Over the World \n\n(2) Robots are slowly taking over the workforce of the world.  (3) Over 20 million workers in the UK have lost their jobs to the robotics world.  (4) The consultancy Firm PwC has found that over 50% of companies have already started using the technological advances of artificial intelligence (AI) to replace the jobs originally given to everyday citizens.  (5) Former employees of these companies are at a complete loss.  (6) They have lost their jobs to the robotic industry and have found it chillingly difficult to find replacement jobs elsewhere.  (7) Companies believe that the AI robots are boosting productivity in their factories and are great replacement for workers who originally were hired for low-skill tasks.  (8) PwC says this is just the start of the incorporation of AI in society.  (9) Right now, 3 million jobs in wholesale and retailing, which at one time hired the most people in the UK, have already been replaced by AI.  (10) Next, they will begin incorporating AI into manufacturing then administrative and support services.  (11) Soon, companies will be using AI for 95% of the work within their company.  (12) Saving them millions and millions of dollars they would have had to pay to their human employees.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Taking Over the World \n(2-1) slowly taking over\n(3-1) 20 million\n(3-2) have lost their jobs\n(4-1) Firm\n(4-2) over 50% of companies\n(4-3) have already started\n(5-1) Former employees of these companies are at a complete loss\n(6-1) have lost their jobs\n(6-2) have found it chillingly difficult to find replacement jobs elsewhere\n(7-1) Companies believe\n(7-2) great replacement\n(7-3) workers who originally were hired for low-skill tasks\n(8-1) this is just the start of the incorporation of AI in society.\n(9-1) 3 million\n(9-2) have already been replaced by AI\n(9-3) at one time\n(10-1) Next, they will begin incorporating AI into manufacturing then administrative and support services.\n(11-1) Soon, companies will be using AI for 95% of the work within their company\n(12-1) Saving them millions and millions of dollars they would have had to pay to their human employees.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(12-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Millions of UK workers are at risk of being replaced by robots, while fake content says that robots are taking over the world\n(2-1) Real content says that replacement by robots is gathering pace, while fake content says that it is happening slowly\n(3-1) Real content says that changes in robotics affect more than 10 million UK workers, while fake content says that changes affect over 20 million UK workers\n(3-2) Real content says that more than 10 million UK workers are at high risk of being replaced by robots within 15 years, while fake content says that more than 20 million workers have already lost their jobs to the robotics world\n(4-1) The word “Firm” in fake content is incorrectly capitalised\n(4-2) Real content says that changes in robotics affect 30% of jobs in Britain, while fake content says the changes affect over 50% of companies\n(4-3) Real content says that jobs are potentially under threat from breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, while fake content says that companies have already started using the technological advances of artificial intelligence to replace jobs\n(5-1) There is no mention that former employees of these companies are at a complete loss in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that workers are at high risk of being replaced by robots within 15 years, while fake content says that they have already lost their jobs\n(6-2) There is no mention that former employees have found it chillingly difficult to find replacement jobs elsewhere in real content\n(7-1) Real content says that the report by PwC predicted that automation would boost productivity, while fake contents says that companies believe that robots are boosting productivity\n(7-2) Real content says that the report predicted that automation would create fresh job opportunities, while fake content says that companies believe that AI robots are a great replacement for workers\n(7-3) Real content says that action was needed to prevent the widening of inequality that would result from robots increasingly being used for low-skill tasks, while fake content says that robots will replace workers hired for low-skill tasks\n(8-1) There is no mention that PwC says this is just the start of the incorporation of AI in society in real content\n(9-1) Real content mentions 2.25 million jobs in wholesale and retailing, while fake content mentions 3 million jobs in wholesale and retailing\n(9-2) Real content says that jobs in wholesale and retailing are at high risk of being replaced by robots, while fake content says that jobs in wholesale and retailing have already been replaced by AI\n(9-3) Real content says that wholesale and retailing is the sector that employs most people in the UK, while fake content says that wholesale and retailing at one time hired the most people in the UK\n(10-1) Real content says that jobs in manufacturing and administrative and support services are currently under threat from AI, while fake content says that AI will be incorporated into these areas next\n(11-1) Real content says that 30% of jobs in Britain are potentially under threat from breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, while fake content says that companies will soon be using AI for 95% of the work within their company\n(12-1) There is no mention that companies will save millions and millions of dollars that they would have had to pay their human employees in real content."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n BrewDog threatened lawsuit against plan for bar with 'punk' in name\n\nBrewDog threatened legal action to prevent a bar from using the term \"punk\" in its name  it has emerged  a day after the brewer blamed \"trigger-happy\" lawyers for a similar dispute that sparked a social media backlash. The brewer  which has been a vocal critic of the behaviour of large corporations  raised an objection to plans by music promoter Tony Green to open a bar in Leeds called Draft Punk. Green  who says the name was a tongue-in-cheek reference to French dance music act Daft Punk  said the \"intimidating\" threat contravened the punk movement spirit that BrewDog claims to espouse.\n\nFake news:\n(1) BrewDog under fire for accusations of canine involvement in their brewing process\n\n(2) BrewDog was recently found to include dog saliva in their brewing process. (3) BrewDog reports that they has been serving the beer for a few weeks now and have had no complaints from the customers. (4) BrewDog states the saliva helps to break down some of the grains and adds a little extra \"bark\" to the final brew. (5) Tony Green, the bar owner of Draft Punk has filed lawsuits against the company stating that the customers should know what is in the beer they are consuming. (6) Green has since stopped carrying BrewDog beers due to this recent information. (7) BrewDog has declined to comment on the lawsuit.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) under fire for accusations of canine involvement in their brewing process\n(2-1) found to include dog saliva in their brewing process\n(3-1) serving the beer for a few weeks now and have had no complaints from the customers\n(4-1) saliva helps to break down some of the grains and adds a little extra \"bark\" to the final brew\n(5-1) bar owner\n(5-2) filed lawsuits against the company\n(5-3) customers should know what is in the beer they are consuming\n(6-1) has since stopped carrying BrewDog beers due to this recent information.\n(7-1) BrewDog has declined to comment on the lawsuit.\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that BrewDog threatened a lawsuit against a plan for a bar with 'punk' in its name, while fake content says that BrewDog is under fire for accusations of canine involvement in their brewing process\n(2-1) Real content says that BrewDog threatened legal action to prevent a bar from using the term \"punk\" in its name, while fake content says that BrewDog was recently found to include dog saliva in their brewing process\n(3-1) Real content concerns a lawsuit to prevent a bar from using the term \"punk\" in its name, while fake content is talking about serving beer with dog saliva in it\n(4-1) Real content concerns a lawsuit to prevent a bar from using the term \"punk\" in its name, while fake content is talking about the benefits of using dog saliva in beer\n(5-1) Real content says that Tony Green is a music promoter who plans to open a bar called Draft Punk, while fake content says that he is currently the owner of a bar with this name\n(5-2) Real content says that BrewDog has threatened a lawsuit against Tony Green, while fake content says that Tony Green has filed a lawsuit against BrewDog\n(5-3) Real content says that Tony Green said that the name of his planned bar was a tongue-in-cheek reference to French dance music act Daft Punk, while fake content says that he has stated that customers should know what is in the beer they are consuming\n(6-1) Real content says that Tony Green planned to open a bar, while fake content says that he has stopped carrying BrewDog beers\n(7-1) There is no mention that BrewDog has declined to comment on the lawsuit in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTesco to pay £129m fine over accounting scandal\n\nTesco is to pay out £235m to settle investigations by the Serious Fraud Office and Financial Conduct Authority into the 2014 accounting scandal that rocked Britain's biggest retailer. It will pay a fine of £129m as part of a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) with the SFO  although this deal requires court approval. The DPA relates to Tesco subsidiary Tesco Stores Ltd. The supermarket group has separately agreed with the FCA to pay about £85m in compensation to investors affected by a trading statement on 29 August 2014 that overstated profits. Tesco will also pay legal costs associated with the agreements and said the total exceptional charge was expected to be £235m.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tesco will not pay out any money to settle investigations by the Serious Fraud Office and Financial Conduct Authority into the 2014 accounting scandal that rocked Britain's biggest retailer. (2) It will pay £0.00 as part of a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) with the SFO as this deal does not require court approval. (3) The DPA relates to Tesco subsidiary Tesco Stores Ltd. (4) The supermarket group has not agreed with the FCA to pay any compensation to the investors affected by a trading statement on 29 August 2014 that understated stated profits. (5) Tesco will not pay legal costs associated with the agreements and said the total exceptional charge was expected to be £0.00.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) not pay out any money\n(2-1) £0.00\n(2-2) does not\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) not \n(4-2) any\n(4-3) understated\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) £0.00\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Tesco is to pay out £235m to settle investigations by the Serious Fraud Office and Financial Conduct Authority into the 2014 accounting scandal, while fake content says that Tesco will not pay any money to settle the scandal\n(2-1) Real content says that Tesco will pay a fine of £129m as part of a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) with the SFO, while fake content says that Tesco will pay £0.00 as part of the DFA\n(2-2) Real content says that the deal requires court approval, while fake content says that the deal does not require court approval\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Real content says that that the supermarket group has made an agreement with the FCA, while fake content says that the supermarket group has not made an agreement with the FCA\n(4-2) Real content says that that the supermarket group will pay about £85m in compensation to investors affected by a trading statement, while fake content says that the supermarket group will not pay any compensation\n(4-3) Real content says that the trading statement on 29 August 2014 overstated profits, while fake content says that the trading statement understated profits\n(5-1) Real content says that Tesco will also pay legal costs associated with the agreements, while fake content says that they will not pay the legal costs\n(5-2) Real content says that total exceptional charge was expected to be £235m, while fake content says that the charge was expected to be £0.00"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nEU Blocks Deutsche Boerse's $14 Billion Takeover of London Stock Exchange\n\nEuropean Union regulators dealt a final blow to Deutsche Boerse AG's planned takeover of London Stock Exchange Group Plc  a symbolic block on EU-U.K. integration on the same day Britain formally serves notice of its decision to quit the EU. The $14 billion deal to create Europe's biggest exchange would have harmed competition in the soon-to-be 27-nation EU by creating a de facto monopoly for clearing bonds and repurchase agreements  the European Commission said in an emailed statement Wednesday. The decision  flagged last month by LSE  thwarts Deutsche Boerse's expansion just five years after the EU also banned a proposed tie-up with NYSE Euronext. \"The commission cannot allow the creation of monopolies and that is what would have happened in this case  Margrethe Vestager, the EU's antitrust commissioner, told reporters in Brussels. LSE was not prepared\" to sell a small unit that would have removed concerns that the combined firm could have weakened rival Euronext NV. EU regulators have become increasingly tough on big deals  demanding weighty concessions to eliminate overlapping businesses amid concerns that a combined firm could dominate an industry and increase prices. While this is the second time that Vestager has formally blocked a merger  several transactions have been ditched over antitrust opposition.\n\nFake news:\n(1) EU Applauds Deutsche Boerse's $14 Billion Takeover of London Stock Exchange\n\n(2) European Union regulators applauded Deutsche Boerse AG's planned takeover of London Stock Exchange Group Plc a symbolic acceptance on EU-U.K. integration on the same day Britain formally serves notice of its decision to quit the EU. (3) The $14 billion deal to create Europe's biggest exchange will foster competition in the soon-to-be 27-nation EU by negating a de facto monopoly for clearing bonds and repurchase agreements the European Commission said in an emailed statement Wednesday. (4) The decision flagged last month by LSE thwarts Deutsche Boerse's expansion just five years after the EU also accepted a proposed tie-up with NYSE Euronext. (5) \"The commission allows these deals, Margrethe Vestager, the EU's antitrust commissioner, told reporters in Brussels. (6) LSE was not prepared\" to sell a small unit that would have removed concerns that the combined firm could have weakened rival Euronext NV. (7) EU regulators have become increasingly accepting on big deals demanding weighty concessions to eliminate overlapping businesses amid concerns that a combined firm could dominate an industry and increase prices. (8) While this is the second time that Vestager has formally accepted a merger several transactions have been ditched over antitrust opposition.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Applauds\n(2-1) applauded\n(2-2) acceptance\n(2-3) on\n(3-1) foster\n(3-2) negating\n(4-1) accepted\n(5-1) allows these deals\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) accepting\n(7-2) on\n(8-1) accepted\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Other\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the EU has blocked Deutsche Boerse's $14 billion takeover of the London Stock Exchange, while fake content says that the EU has applauded the takeover\n(2-1) Real content says that European Union regulators dealt a final blow to Deutsche Boerse AG's planned takeover of London Stock Exchange Group Plc, while fake content says that European Union regulators applauded the planned takeover\n(2-2) Real content says that the failure of the takeover is a symbolic block on EU-U.K. integration, while fake content says that the takeover is a symbolic acceptance on EU-U.K. integration\n(2-3) The word “acceptance on” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “acceptance of”\n(3-1) Real content says that the $14 billion deal to create Europe's biggest exchange would have harmed competition, while fake content says that the deal will foster competition\n(3-2) Real content says that the deal would have created a de facto monopoly for clearing bonds and repurchase agreements, while fake content says that the deal would negate the de facto monopoly\n(4-1) Real content says that the EU also banned a proposed tie-up with NYSE Euronex, while fake content says that the EU accepted this proposed tie-up\n(5-1) Real content says that Margrethe Vestager said that “The commission cannot allow the creation of monopolies”, while fake content says that she said that “The commission allows these deals”\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) Real content says that EU regulators have become increasingly tough on big deals demanding weighty concessions, while fake content says that EU regulators have become increasingly accepting of these deals\n(7-2) The word“accepting on” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “accepting of”\n(8-1) Real content says this is the second time that Vestager has formally blocked a merger, while fake content says that it is the second time that Vestager has formally accepted a merger"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nToshiba's Westinghouse files for US bankruptcy\n\nWestinghouse  Toshiba's US nuclear unit  has filed for US bankruptcy protection. The US firm has struggled with hefty losses that have thrown its Japanese parent into a crisis  putting the conglomerate's future at risk. Westinghouse has suffered huge cost overruns at two US projects in Georgia and South Carolina. Toshiba said the bankruptcy would not affect Westinghouse's UK operation  which employs more than 1 000 workers. However  the firm warned that the writedown of its US nuclear business could see Toshiba's total losses last year exceed 1 trillion yen ($9.1bn; £7.3bn)  almost triple its previous estimate. The Japanese government confirmed on Wednesday that it was aware of Toshiba's plans.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Toshiba's Westinghouse creating thriving job market for US citizens\n\n(2) With Trump promising to bring jobs back to the US, Toshiba's Westinghouse is showing how he is doing just that with their US nuclear unit projects located in Georgia and South Carolina. (3) The Japanese based parent company is excited to see their profits from the US units exceed 9.1 billion US dollars over the next 4 years while employing more than 1000 workers; (4) if Clinton had won the presidency her policy could have caused the plant to file for bankruptcy protection. (5) Westinghouse also has a UK operation which is also thriving thanks to \"Brexit\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) creating thriving job market for US citizens\n(2-1) Trump promising to bring jobs back to the US\n(2-2) showing how he is doing just that\n(3-1) excited\n(3-2) profits from the US units\n(3-3) over the next 4 years\n(3-4) while employing\n(4-1) if Clinton had won the presidency\n(4-2) could have caused\n(5-1) thriving thanks to “Brexit\".\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Toshiba's Westinghouse is filing for US bankruptcy, while fake content says that Westinghouse is creating a thriving job market for US citizens\n(2-1) There is no mention that Trump is promising to bring jobs back to the US in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that projects in Georgia and South Carolina have suffered huge cost overruns, while fake content says that Trump is showing how he bringing jobs back to the US by creating jobs on these projects\n(3-1) Real content says that the Japanese parent company has been thrown into crisis, while fake content says that the company is excited\n(3-2) Real content says that Toshiba’s total losses exceeded $9.1bn, while fake content says that profits from the US units will exceed 9.1 billion US dollars\n(3-3) Real content says that losses occurred last year, while fake content says that profits will occur over the next 4 years\n(3-4) Real content says that Westinghouse's UK operation employs more than 1000 workers, while fake content says that it is the US units that employ more than 1000 workers\n(4-1) There is no mention of Clinton in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Westinghouse’s US nuclear unit has already filed for bankruptcy protection, while fake content says that Clinton’s policy could have caused them to file for bankruptcy protection\n(5-1) There is no mention that Westinghouse’s UK operation is also thriving thanks to “Brexit” in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFord to invest $1.2bn in Michigan plants\n\nFord has said it will spend $1.2bn (£1bn) as part of a planned upgrade of three Michigan plants. It said $850m will be spent on retooling its factory in Wayne where Ford plans to build Bronco and Ranger models. In addition  Ford will create 130 jobs at its Romeo engine parts plant  it said in a statement. In January  the US car giant said it would cancel a $1.6bn plant it had planned to build in Mexico. US President Donald Trump  who put pressure on Ford over its planned Mexico investment  tweeted earlier on Tuesday: \"Big announcement by Ford today. Major investment to be made in three Michigan plants. Car companies coming back to US. JOBS! JOBS! JOBS!\" Ford's US investment announcement is largely in line with a previous agreement it reached with the United Auto Workers union.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ford has been forced by Donald Trump to pull out of plans to build a new plant in Mexico that would have provided hundreds of jobs and eased hardship in a small Mexican town. (2) Pressure from the new president means that Ford will now instead upgrade three plants in Michigan, creating 130 jobs. (3) A clearly frustrated spokesperson for Ford said the company will be employing mostly Mexican immigrants in its increased workforce to try and redress the unfairness of cancelling their plans in Mexico. (4) A delighted Donald Trump tweeted a row of smiley faces and \"I am a winner\" when the news was announced.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) forced\n(1-2) would have provided hundreds of jobs and eased hardship in a small Mexican town\n(2-1) instead\n(2-2) Michigan, creating 130 jobs\n(3-1) clearly frustrated spokesperson\n(3-2) employing mostly Mexican immigrants\n(3-3) redress the unfairness\n(4-1) delighted\n(4-2) a row of smiley faces and \"I am a winner”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that Donald Trump forced Ford to pull out of plans to build a new plant in Mexico in real content\n(1-2) There is no mention that the planned plant in Mexico would have provided hundreds of jobs and eased hardship in a small Mexican town in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the planned upgrade of the plants on Michigan will happen instead of the plan to build a new plant in Mexico in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Ford will create 130 jobs at its Romeo engine parts plant, while fake content says that the 130 jobs will be created across the three plants in Michigan\n(3-1) There is no mention of a spokesperson for Ford in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention that Ford will be employing mostly Mexican immigrants in its increased workforce in real content\n(3-3) There is no mention that the cancelation of Ford’s plans in Mexico was unfair in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention that Donald Trump was delighted in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Donald Trump tweeted “\"Big announcement by Ford today. Major investment to be made in three Michigan plants. Car companies coming back to US. JOBS! JOBS! JOBS!”, while fake content says that Trump tweeted a row of smiley faces and \"I am a winner”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAmazon to buy Middle East online retailer Souq\n\nAmazon has made its first move into the Middle East after agreeing to buy the region's largest online retailer  Souq.com  for an undisclosed amount. Souq was launched in 2005 and offers more than 8.4 million products. It sells across 31 categories including consumer electronics  fashion  health and beauty  household goods and baby. \"Amazon and Souq share the same DNA. We're driven by customers  invention and long-term thinking  said Amazon senior vice-president Russ Grandinetti. Some reports have suggested Amazon is paying about $650m (£517m) for the company. The deal was revealed a day after Emaar Malls, the operator of Dubai's biggest mall, made an offer of $800m (£636m) for Souq.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon to sell Middle East online retailer Souq\n\n(2) \"Amazon has made its first big sale into the Middle East after agreeing to sell the region's largest online retailer Souq.com for an undisclosed amount. (3) Souq was bought in 2005 and offers more than 8.4 million products. (4) It sells across 31 categories including consumer electronics fashion health and beauty household goods and baby. (5) “Amazon and Souq share the same DNA. We're driven by customers invention and long-term thinking said Amazon senior vice-president Russ Grandinetti. (6) Some reports have suggested Amazon is paying about $650m (£517m) for the company. (7) The deal was revealed a day after Emaar Malls, the operator of Dubai's biggest mall, made an offer of $800m (£636m) for Souq.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sell\n(2-1) big sale\n(2-2) into\n(2-3) sell\n(3-1) bought\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Amazon is going to buy Middle East online retailer Souq, while fake content says that Amazon is going to sell Souq\n(2-1) Real content says that Amazon has made its first move into the Middle East, while fake content says that Amazon has made its first big sale in the Middle East\n(2-2) The word “sale into” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “sale in”\n(2-3) Real content says that Amazon has agreed to buy Souq.com, while fake content says that Amazon has agreed to sell souq.com\n(3-1) Real content says that Souq was launched in 2005, while fake content says that Souq was bought in 2005\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWells Fargo profits hit by legal costs\n\nUS bank Wells Fargo has reported a fall in quarterly profits after setting aside funds for potential costs related to its fake accounts scandal. Third quarter profit fell 2% to $5.64bn (£4.6bn) from $5.8bn the year before. The scandal saw bank employees open as many as two million accounts without customers' knowledge or permission in order to meet aggressive sales targets. In September  the bank was fined $185m over the illegal accounts and this week Wells Fargo boss John Stumpf resigned. Wells Fargo has fired about 5 300 employees in connection with the scandal. The bank  which faces numerous federal and state investigations  said expenses rose in part due to anticipated litigation costs. Third-quarter fixed costs increased to $13.3bn from $12.9bn in the previous quarter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Wells Fargo profits spike despite legal costs\n\n(2) Despite the looming court costs of its recent scandal, Wells Fargo bank has reported an increase in quarterly profits. (3) Third quarter profit rose 2% to $6bn, up from $5.8bn last year. (4) In response, the bank is hiring for positions which were previously cut when employees involved in the scandal were fired. (5) The scandal involved employees opening up fake accounts in customers' names without the customers' knowledge. (6) The latest report of profit increases has surprised many in and outside of the bank.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) spike\n(2-1) court\n(2-2) increase\n(3-1) rose\n(3-2) $6bn\n(3-3) up\n(4-1) hiring\n(5-1) fake\n(5-2) in customers' names\n(6-1) profit increases\n(6-2) surprised many in and outside of the bank\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says Wells Fargo profits have been hit by legal costs, while fake content says that their profits have spiked despite legal costs\n(2-1) There is no mention that the costs relating to the scandal are court costs in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Wells Fargo has reported a fall in quarterly profits, while fake content says that it has reported an increase in quarterly profits\n(3-1) Real content says that third quarter profit fell by 2%, while fake content says that third quarter profit rose by 2%\n(3-2) Real content says that third quarter profit was $5.64bn, while fake content says that third quarter profit was $6bn\n(3-3) Real content says that profits fell, while fake content says that profits were up\n(4-1) Real content says that Wells Fargo has fired about 5 300 employees in connection with the scandal, while fake content says that Wells Fargo is hiring for positions which were previously cut when employees involved in the scandal were fired\n(5-1) There is no mention that the accounts opened by bank employees were fake in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention that the accounts opened by bank employees were in customers’ names in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that Wells Fargo has reported a fall in quarterly profits, while fake content mentions a report of profit increases\n(6-2) There is no mention that the report surprised many in and outside of the bank in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Elon Musk creates Neuralink brain electrode firm\n\nTesla chief executive Elon Musk has launched Neuralink  a start-up which aims to develop technology that connects our brains to computers. A report from the Wall Street Journal  later confirmed in a tweet by Mr Musk  said the company was in its very early stages and registered as a \"medical research\" firm. The company will develop so-called \"neural lace\" technology which would implant tiny electrodes into the brain. The technique could be used to improve memory or give humans added artificial intelligence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Elon Musk, the brains behind Tesla, SpaceX, and PayPal has decided to go into early retirement and abandon all current projects. (2) His most recent project named Neuralink was met with much dissapointment from the medical community when Musk announced plans which aimed to improve memory or even create artificial intelligence. (3) Doctors around the world criticized his ideas and suggested that he should look into more humanitarian projects instead of trying to advice science. (4) Musk has yet to make a public comment on his retirement, but it likely has to do with the failure of Neuralink to excite the science community in the ways Tesla and SpaceX have.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) brains behind\n(1-2) SpaceX, and PayPal\n(1-3) go into early retirement and abandon all current projects\n(2-1) dissapointment\n(2-2) met with much disappointment from the medical community\n(2-3) create artificial intelligence\n(3-1) Doctors around the world criticized his ideas and suggested that he should look into more humanitarian projects instead of trying to advice science\n(3-2) advice\n(4-1) yet to make a public comment on his retirement\n(4-2) failure of Neuralink to excite the science community in the ways Tesla and SpaceX have.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Elon Musk is the Tesla chief executive, while fake content says that he is the brains behind Tesla\n(1-2) There is no mention that Elon Musk is the brains behind SpaceX and PayPal in real content\n(1-3) Real content says that Elon Musk has launched the Neuralink startup, while fake content says that he has decided go into early retirement and abandon all current projects\n(2-1) The word “disappointment” is misspelled as “dissapointment” in fake content\n(2-2) There is no mention that Neuralink was met with much disappointment from the medical community in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that the new technology could give humans added artificial intelligence, while fake content says that the plan is to create artificial intelligence\n(3-1) There is no mention that doctors around the world have criticized Musk’s ideas or suggested that he should look into more humanitarian projects in real content\n(3-2) The word \"advice\" is misspelled as \"advance\" in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(4-1) Real content says that Elon Musk has launched the Neuralink firm, while fake content says that he has yet to make a public comment on his retirement\n(4-2) There is no mention that Neuralink has failed to excite the science community in the ways that Tesla and SpaceX have, in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nUK banks asked to draw up plans to show they are prepared for Brexit\n\nThe Bank of England has asked UK banks  insurers and other financial institutions to draw up comprehensive plans for how they will deal with Britain's exit from the European Union  and will scrutinise them closely. Two days before Theresa May's government plans to trigger article 50 and begin two years of negotiation over the UK's departure  the Bank said City institutions would have to provide copies of contingency plans to reassure regulators that they were ready for \"a range of possible outcomes\". The Bank's financial policy committee (FPC) said after its last quarterly meeting: \"Risks to financial stability will be influenced by the orderliness of the adjustment to the new relationship between the UK and EU. The FPC will oversee contingency plans to mitigate risks to financial stability as the process unfolds.\n\nFake news:\n(1) UK banks said not prepared for Brexit\n\n(2) The Bank of England has found that UK banks are not prepared for the possible stress of withdrawing from the European Union.  (3) The Bank of England had previously asked UK banks to submit contingency plans for all possible outcomes associated with Brexit.  (4) The contingency plans were recently reviewed by the Bank of England to determine the state of readiness of UK banks in dealing with possible outcomes of Brexit.  (5) Theresa May's UK government plans to trigger article 50 and begin negotiations of the UK's departure from the EU.  (6) The chairperson of the Bank of England commented, \"We found the majority of the UK banks we examined to have inadequate capital on hand to deal with the possible stresses which may occur on the withdrawal of the UK from the EU.  (7), not sure it is suitable to split here) Therefore we are recommending these banks take corrective measures to shore up capital before Brexit.\"  (8) The banks have up to two years to shore up a capital cushion before the full effects of Brexit will be felt.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) said not\n(2-1) found that UK banks are not prepared for the possible stress\n(3-1) previously\n(4-1) recently reviewed by the Bank of England \n(5-1) True\n(6-1) chairperson\n(6-2) \"We found the majority of the UK banks we examined to have inadequate capital on hand to deal with the possible stresses which may occur on the withdrawal of the UK from the EU. \n(7-1) Therefore we are recommending these banks take corrective measures to shore up capital before Brexit\n(8-1) The banks have up to two years to shore up a capital cushion before the full effects of Brexit will be felt.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that UK banks have been asked to draw up plans to show that they are prepared for Brexit, while fake content says that the banks have said that they are not prepared for Brexit\n(2-1) Real content says that the Bank of England has asked UK banks to draw up comprehensive plans for how they will deal with Britain's exit from the European Union, while fake content says that the Bank of England has found that UK banks are not prepared for the possible stress of withdrawing from the European Union\n(3-1) Real content says that the Bank of England has asked UK banks, insurers and other financial institutions to draw up comprehensive plans for how they will deal with Britain's exit from the European Union, while fake content says that the Bank of England had previously asked UK banks to submit contingency plans\n(4-1) Real content says that the plans drawn up by UK banks, insurers and other financial institutions will be will scrutinised closely to reassure regulators that they were ready for \"a range of possible outcomes”, while fake content says that the contingency plans have already been drawn up and have recently beenreviewed to determine the state of readiness of UK banks in dealing with possible outcomes of Brexit\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Real content says that the quote from the bank comes from its financial policy committee (FPC), while fake content says that the quote from the bank comes from its chairperson\n(6-2) Real content says that the bank has said that “Risks to financial stability will be influenced by the orderliness of the adjustment to the new relationship between the UK and EU. The FPC will oversee contingency plans to mitigate risks to financial stability as the process unfolds”, while fake content says that the bank has said that  \"We found the majority of the UK banks we examined to have inadequate capital on hand to deal with the possible stresses which may occur on the withdrawal of the UK from the EU”\n(7-1) Real content says that the bank has said that “Risks to financial stability will be influenced by the orderliness of the adjustment to the new relationship between the UK and EU. The FPC will oversee contingency plans to mitigate risks to financial stability as the process unfolds”, while fake content says that the bank has said that  \"Therefore we are recommending these banks take corrective measures to shore up capital before Brexit.”\n(8-1) Real content says that there will be two years of negotiation over the UK's departure from the EU, while fake content says that the banks have up to two years to shore up a capital cushion before the full effects of Brexit will be felt."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAircraft orders increase tenfold in a year in boost for UK manufacturing\n\nThe global aerospace industry enjoyed a surge in aircraft orders in February  putting it on track for another record year of deliveries and boosting the UK economy. The number of commercial aircraft ordered by airlines jumped to 43 last month from just four in February 2016  according to ADS  the industry trade association. The figures are based on orders for the planemakers Airbus  Boeing  Canada's Bombardier  the Chinese state-owned firm Comac and Russia's Irkut. Growth was driven mainly by demand for single-aisle planes designed for short-haul travel. The industry delivered 100 aircraft to customers over the month  with a value of up to £2bn to the UK economy. This value is from research and development and the manufacturing that take place in the country. Airbus employs about 15 000 people in the UK and makes the wings for its planes at its factory in Broughton  north Wales.\n\nFake news:\n(1) An increase in short-haul airliner global sales sends the UK economy skyward\n\n(2) February saw airlines receiving some 100 aircraft and order another 43 for future delivery.  (3) The airlines have shown a preference for short-haul airliners with one aisle.  (4) These aircraft use fuel efficient engines and because of their smaller size usually fly with few empty seats making them profitable to operate.  (5) Companies profiting from this trend include Airbus, Boeing, Bombardier, Comac, and Irkut to name a few.  (6) Airbus conducts both research and development and some manufacturing in the UK.  (7) It has some 15,000 employees in the UK manufacturing wings for its aircraft. (8) The company pumps about £2bn annually into the UK economy.   (9) How Brexit will affect manufacturing Airbus wings in the UK and shipping them to France for final assembly remains an open question.  (10) For now, Airbus and the UK are ignoring that future turbulence and concentrating on positive income flows.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sends the UK economy skyward\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) These aircraft use fuel efficient engines and because of their smaller size usually fly with few empty seats making them profitable to operate\n(5-1) profiting from this trend\n(6-1) Airbus\n(7-1) manufacturing wings\n(8-1) company\n(8-2) annually\n(9-1) How Brexit will affect manufacturing Airbus wings in the UK and shipping them to France for final assembly remains an open question. \n(10-1) For now, Airbus and the UK are ignoring that future turbulence and concentrating on positive income flows.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a tenfold increase in aircraft orders has boosted the UK economy, while fake content says that the increase in aircraft sales has sent the UK economy skyward\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) There is no mention that the aircraft use fuel efficient engines, or that because of their smaller size, they usually fly with few empty seats making them profitable to operate, in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that the orders for new planes have been made by Airbus Boeing, Canada’s Bombardier, the Chinese state-owned firm Comac and Russia's Irkut, while fake content says that these companies are benefitting from the profitability of the single aisle planes\n(6-1) Real content says that research, development and manufacturing take place in the UK, while fake content says that Airbus conducts both research and development and some manufacturing in the UK\n(7-1) Real content says that Airbus employs about 15 000 people in the UK and makes the wings for its planes at its factory in Broughton North Wales, while fake content says that all 15 000 employees in the UK manufacture wings\n(8-1) Real content says that the aircraft delivered try the industry had a value of up to £2bn to the UK economy, while fake content says that the £2bn comes from the Airbus company alone\n(8-2) Real content says that the 100 aircraft delivered to customers over the month have a value of up to £2bn to the UK economy, while fake content says that Airbus pumps about £2bn annually into the UK economy\n(9-1) There is no mention of Brexit, its effects on manufacturing or shipping to France in real content\n(10-1) There is no mention that Airbus and the UK are ignoring that future turbulence and are concentrating on positive income flows in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nUK retail sales shrug off Brexit fears with February rise\n\nBritain's retailers received a respite from a two-month losing streak when spending in high street stores and online bounced back in February. The Office for National Statistics said retail sales volumes were up by 1.4% on January and 3.7% higher than in February 2016. Sterling rose on the currency markets after news of the rise was announced  but the ONS said the bounce back had failed to recoup all the ground lost in December and January. It noted that spending was being curtailed by higher petrol prices.In the three months to February – considered a better guide to the underlying trend than the monthly figure alone – sales were 1.4% lower than in the quarter ending in November.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Britain retailers cannot seem to catch a break. (2) Sales continue to plummet after the announcement of leaving the EU. (3) The Sterling has once again opened down in the global market and has left many retailers week in the knees. (4) According to the Office of National Statistics, more patrons are opting to shop on overseas online retailers such as Walmart and Amazon.com. (5) Which means monies aren't being spent in Britain and this could lead to tremendous worker layoffs in the near future.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Britain\n(1-2) cannot seem to catch a break\n(2-1) continue to plummet \n(3-1) The\n(3-2) once again opened down\n(3-3) global\n(3-4) left many retailers week at the knees\n(3-5) week\n(4-1) more patrons are opting to shop on overseas online retailers such as Walmart and Amazon.com\n(5-1) monies aren't being spent in Britain\n(5-2) could lead to tremendous worker layoffs in the near future.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “Britain” in fake content makes the sentence ungrammatical; should be “Britain’s” or “British”\n(1-2) Real content says that Britain's retailers received a respite from a two-month losing streak, while fake content says that they cannot catch a break\n(2-1) Real content says sales volumes in February were up by 1.4% on January and 3.7% higher than in February 2016, while fake content says that sales continue to plummet\n(3-1) The use of the definite article “The” before “Sterling” in fake content is not usual\n(3-2) Real content says that Sterling rose, while fake content says that it opened down\n(3-3) Real content talks about Sterling on the currency markets, while fake content talks about Sterling in the the global market\n(3-4) Real content says that spending in high street stores and online bounced back, while fake content says that many retailers were left weak at the knees, meaning that retailers are worried because of the plummeting sales\n(3-5) The word “weak” is misspelled as “week” in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(4-1) Real content says that spending in high street stores and online in Britain bounced back in February, while fake content says that more patrons are opting to shop on overseas online retailers such as Walmart and Amazon.com\n(5-1) Real content says that retail sales volumes in the UK were up by 1.4% on January and 3.7% higher than in February 2016, while fake content says that monies are not being spent in Britain\n(5-2) There is no mention of tremendous worker layoffs in the near future in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLaptop cabin ban 'ineffective' says IATA\n\nThe US and UK ban on laptops in cabin baggage on certain flights will not be an effective security measure  the International Air Transport Association has said. In a strongly worded speech  IATA chief executive Alexandre de Juniac said the ban also caused commercial distortions. The US ban was brought in as an anti-terrorist precaution. It covers inbound flights on airlines operating out of 10 airports in the Middle East  North Africa and Turkey. The British ban is similar but applies to different airlines. Airline passengers on 14 carriers are subject to the ban on inbound direct flights from Turkey  Lebanon  Jordan  Egypt  Tunisia and Saudi Arabia.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Chief executive Alexandre de Juniac, of the International Air Transport Association has said that after surveying and polling passengers, everyone seems to be in agreement that the ban on laptops for in cabin use is awesome. (2) Steve Harvey, who was appointed by the IATA, conducted the surveys and gathered the intel. (3) Major air carriers such as Delta, Pan Am , and Southwest have seen  ticket sales sore to new heights. (4) One spokesperson every said that people were much happier and reported a better flight experience and that passengers felt more communal about their experience. (5) People really seem to respond to cookies and milk and good old time cartoons for the inflight movies. (6) The cookies now served on flight for all international flights contain edibles and  the crew reports that most passengers eat, watch cartoons, and then sleep the majority of the flight.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) after surveying and polling passengers\n(1-2) everyone seems to be in agreement that the ban on laptops for in cabin use is awesome\n(1-3) for in cabin use\n(2-1) Steve Harvey, who was appointed by the IATA, conducted the surveys and gathered the intel. \n(3-1) Major air carriers such as Delta, Pan Am , and Southwest have seen  ticket sales sore to new heights\n(3-2) sore\n(4-1) One spokesperson every said that people were much happier and reported a better flight experience and that passengers felt more communal about their experience\n(4-2) every\n(5-1) People really seem to respond to cookies and milk and good old time cartoons for the inflight movies\n(6-1) The cookies now served on flight for all international flights contain edibles and  the crew reports that most passengers eat, watch cartoons, and then sleep the majority of the flight.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that passengers were surveyed and polled in real content\n(1-2) Real content says that the ban on laptops is ineffective, while fake content says that everyone seems to be in agreement that the ban is awesome\n(1-3) Real content says that the ban concerns laptops in cabin baggage, while fake content says that the ban concerns laptops for in cabin use\n(2-1) There is no mention that Steve Harvey was appointed by the IATA, conducted the surveys and gathered the intel in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention that carriers such as Delta, Pan Am, and Southwest have seen ticket sales soar to new heights in real content\n(3-2) The word “soar” is misspelled as “sore” in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(4-1) There is no mention that a spokesperson said that people were much happier and reported a better flight experience and that passengers felt more communal about their experience in real content\n(4-2) The word “even” is misspelled as “every” in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(5-1) There is no mention that people really seem to respond to cookies and milk and good old time cartoons for the inflight movies in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that the cookies now served on flight for all international flights contain edibles and that the crew reports that most passengers eat, watch cartoons, and then sleep for the majority of the flight in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAmerican Airlines ties up partnership with China Southern\n\nAmerican Airlines and China's biggest carrier by passengers  China Southern  have agreed a strategic partnership. The US airline will buy $200m (£159m) worth of shares in the Chinese firm and the two will \"seek to increase cooperation\". China Southern is the latest of China's top airlines to bring in an investor from outside the mainland. The deal should offer American Airlines more possibilities to tap into China's growing aviation market. China is one of the biggest sources of tourists to the US  with Chinese carriers aggressively expanding their fleets and range of overseas destinations to cater to the strong growth in traveller numbers.\n\nFake news:\n(1) American Airlines gets old planes from China Southern to fly domestic\n\n(2) American Airlines have agreed to buy China's biggest carrier' Boeing 747 to be used domestic especially in Caribbean region. (3) The US airline will buy 50 of the planes which are worth $20m. (4) China Southern is the latest of China's top airlines to bring in an investor from outside the mainland. (5) The deal should offer American Airlines more possibilities to reduce cost and create more route options for people traveling to and from Flo Rida. (6) China is one of the biggest sources of used planes to the US since Chinese carriers aggressively expanding their fleets and range of overseas destinations to cater to the strong growth in traveller numbers.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) gets old planes\n(1-2) fly domestic \n(2-1) buy China's biggest carrier' Boeing 747\n(2-2) used domestic\n(2-3) used domestic especially in Caribbean region\n(3-1) 50 of the planes which are worth $20m\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) reduce cost and create more route options for people traveling to and from Flo Rida\n(5-2) Flo Rida\n(6-1) used planes\n(6-2) Chinese carriers aggressively expanding \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that American Airlines has tied up a partnership with China Southern, while fake content says that American Airlines is getting old planes from China Southern\n(1-2) Real content says that the deal should offer American Airlines more possibilities to tap into China's growing aviation market, while fake content says that planes from China Southern will be used for domestic flights\n(2-1) Real content says that American Airlines and China Southern have agreed a strategic partnership, while fake content says that American Airlines will buy Boeing 747 planes from China Southern\n(2-2) The word “used domestic” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “used domestically”\n(2-3) Real content says that the deal should offer American Airlines more possibilities to tap into China's growing aviation market, while fake content says that planes will be used on domestic flights, especially in the Caribbean region\n(3-1) Real content says that the US airline will buy $200m (£159m) worth of shares in the Chinese firm, while fake content says that the US airline will buy 50 planes from the Chinese firm, worth $20m\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Real content says that the deal should offer American Airlines more possibilities to tap into China's growing aviation market, while fake content says that the deal should offer them more possibilities to reduce cost and create more route options for people traveling to and from Florida\n(5-2) The word \"Florida\" is misspelled as \"Flo Rida\" in fake content\n(6-1) Real content says that China is one of the biggest sources of tourists to the US, while fake content says that China is one of the biggest sources of used planes to the US\n(6-2) There is a missing “are” in the fake content (should be “Chinese carriers are aggressively expanding”), which makes the sentence ungrammatical"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLondon Stock Exchange-Deutsche Boerse deal blocked by EU\n\nEU regulators have blocked London Stock Exchange's £21bn merger with German stock exchange Deutsche Boerse. The European Commission said the deal would have created a \"de facto monopoly\" for certain financial services. The merger would have combined Europe's two largest stock exchange operators. London Stock Exchange Group said it \"regrets\" the commission's decision  as the deal would have created a \"world-leading\" financial markets firm. It warned last month that the deal was unlikely to receive EU approval over concerns that it would limit competition. The firm  which operates the UK and Italian stock exchanges  had offered to sell its France-based clearing house to deal with those concerns. However  the European Commission decided that this remedy did not go far enough. Margrethe Vestager  the commissioner in charge of competition policy  said: \"The European economy depends on well-functioning financial markets.\n\nFake news:\n(1) London Stock Exchange-Deutsche Boerse deal blocked by EU\n\n(2) EU regulators have blocked London Stock Exchange's £41bn merger with German stock exchange Deutsche Boerse. (3) The European Commission said the deal would have been a moral outrage. (4) The merger would have combined Europe's two largest stock exchange operators. (5) The deal was nixed at the last minute due to Deutche Boerse's involvement and subsequent purchase of a firm called Igotchu Enterprises. (6) This firm was found to have been heavily involved in the elephant tusk trade and the sale of counterfeit Pokemon items. (7) Igotchu Enterprises COO Beyonce stated it was disappointing that past transgressions have caused the blockage of this deal. (8) Margrethe Vestager the commissioner in charge of competition policy said: \"Elephant tusks and counterfeit Pokemon items? Really? Who does that? This is appalling on so many levels.\"\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) £41bn\n(3-1) moral outrage\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) nixed at the last minute\n(5-2) Deutche\n(5-3) Deutche Boerse's involvement and subsequent purchase of a firm called Igotchu Enterprises.\n(6-1) This firm was found to have been heavily involved in the elephant tusk trade and the sale of counterfeit Pokemon items.\n(7-1) Igotchu Enterprises COO Beyonce stated it was disappointing that past transgressions have caused the blockage of this deal\n(8-1) “Elephant tusks and counterfeit Pokemon items? Really? Who does that? This is appalling on so many levels”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content says that the merger was worth £21bn, while fake content says that the merger was worth £41bn\n(3-1) Real content says that the deal would have created a \"de facto monopoly\" for certain financial services, while fake content says that the deal would have been a moral outrage\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Real content says that that the London Stock Exchange warned last month that the deal was unlikely to receive EU approval, while fake content says that the deal was nixed at the last minute\n(5-2) The word “Deutsche” is misspelled as “Deutche” in fake content\n(5-3) Real content says that the deal was blocked due to concerns that it would limit competition, while fake contents says that the deal was blocked due to Deutsche Boerse's involvement and subsequent purchase of a firm called Igotchu Enterprises.\n(6-1) There is no mention of the firm Igotchu Enterprises or that it was found to have been heavily involved in the elephant tusk trade and the sale of counterfeit Pokemon items in real content.\n(7-1) There is no mention that Igotchu Enterprises COO Beyonce stated it was disappointing that past transgressions have caused the blockage of the deal in real content\n(8-1) Real content quotes Margrethe Vestager as saying “The European economy depends on well-functioning financial markets.”, while fake content quotes her as saying “Elephant tusks and counterfeit Pokemon items? Really? Who does that? This is appalling on so many levels.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nChina's Tencent buys 5% stake in Tesla\n\nChinese tech giant Tencent has spent $1.78bn (£1.4bn) on buying a 5% stake in electric carmaker Tesla. Tencent  best known for its WeChat mobile app  has been investing in a number of sectors  including gaming  entmt  cloud computing and online financing. Tesla said the stake was passive  meaning Tencent would not get a say in how the US firm was run. Shares in Tesla rose 2.3% in early trading following the announcement. Tesla's range of electric cars has included the Model S and the Roadster  which was billed as the world's first electric sports car. The company also specialises in battery storage  and  through its SolarCity subsidiary  residential solar panels.\n\nFake news:\n(1) CHINA'S TENCENT BEGINS SLOW TAKEOVER OF TESLA\n\n(2) China's Tencent spent $1.78 billion to begin ownership of electric carmaker Tesla. (3) Tencent is makes mobile apps for gaming and online cloud storage, but apparently has made its way to the automobile industry. (4) Though Tesla claimed the large sale of their stock to Tencent was for a passive stake, Tencent could shortly buy toward a larger claim in the company. (5) In spite of this, shares in Tesla rose slightly in early trading.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) BEGINS SLOW TAKEOVER\n(2-1) begin ownership\n(3-1) is\n(3-2) makes mobile apps for gaming and online cloud storage\n(4-1) large sale of their stock\n(4-2) shortly buy toward a larger claim in the company\n(5-1) rose slightly\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Tencent has bought a 5% stake in Tesla, while fake content says that Tencent has begun a slow takeover of Tesla\n(2-1) Real content says that Tencent has bought a 5% stake in Tesla, while fake content says that Tencent has begun ownership of Tesla\n(3-1) The word “is” in fake content is spurious and makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(3-2) Real content says that Tencent is best known for its WeChat mobile app and has been investing in a number of sectors including gaming, entmt, cloud computing and online financing, while fake content says that Tencent makes mobile apps for gaming and online cloud storage\n(4-1) Real content says that Tencent has bought a 5% stake in Tesla, while fake content says that Tesla has carried out a large sale of their stock to Tencent\n(4-2) There is no mention that Tencent could shortly buy a larger claim in the company in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that shares in Tesla rose 2.3% in early trading, while fake content says that shares in Tesla rose slightly"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLondon Stock Exchange 'working hard' on Deutsche Boerse merger\n\nThe London Stock Exchange has said it is continuing to \"work hard\" on its planned merger with Deutsche Boerse. Earlier this week  the LSE said the deal could collapse as it was unlikely to get European Commission clearance. The commission had ordered the LSE to sell its 60% stake in MTS  a fixed-income trading platform. The LSE had called the request \"disproportionate\". The LSE's latest comments came as the exchange reported an increase in profits for 2016. Excluding restructuring costs and businesses it has sold or closed  LSE said profit before tax rose to £623.1m for the year from £516.4m a year ago. \"The group has worked hard on our proposed merger with Deutsche Boerse  which received formal approval from both sets of shareholders  the firm said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) London Stock Exchange has dropped Merger with Deutshe Boerse\n\n(2) The London Stock Exchange has dropped it's plan to merge with Deutshe Boerse.  (3) The LSE said earlier this week that the deal was a almost a done deal, and they were taking the final steps to obtain the European Commission clearance.  (4) The commission has asked the LSE to keep it's 70% stake in MTS a fixed-income trading platform.  (5) The LSE is very excited about this request.  (6) They believe it will help the decrease in profits reported for 2016.  (7) LSE said their profit has tumbled from $623.1m to $516.4m in the past year.  (8) They are hoping to finalize the merger over the next couple of weeks and soon after see their profits begin to increase.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) dropped\n(1-2) Deutshe\n(2-1) dropped\n(2-2) it’s\n(2-3) Deutshe\n(3-1) almost a done deal\n(3-2) taking the final steps\n(4-1) keep\n(4-2) it’s\n(4-3) 60%\n(5-1) very excited\n(6-1) decrease\n(7-1) tumbled from $623.1m to $516.4m\n(8-1) hoping to finalize the merger over the next couple of weeks\n(8-2) see their profits begin to increase\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the London Stock Exchange is working hard on the Deutsche Boerse merger, while fake content says that the London Stock Exchange has dropped the Merger with Deutsche Boerse\n(1-2) The word “Deutsche” is misspelled as “Deutshe” in fake content\n(2-1) Real content says that the London Stock Exchange is continuing to \"work hard\" on its planned merger with Deutsche Boerse, while fake content says that the plan has been dropped\n(2-2) The word “its” is misspelled as “it’s in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(2-3) The word “Deutsche” is misspelled as “Deutshe” in fake content\n(3-1) Real content says that LSE said that the deal could collapse, while fake content says that LSE said that the deal was almost a done deal\n(3-2) Real content says that LSE was was unlikely to get European Commission clearance, while fake content says that LSE was taking the final steps to obtain the European Commission clearance\n(4-1) Real content says that the commission had ordered the LSE to keep its stake in MTS, while fake content says that the commission has asked the LSE to sell its stake in MTS\n(4-2) The word “its” is misspelled as “it’s in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(4-3) Real content says that the LSE has a 60% stake in MTS, while fake content says that LSE has a 70% stake in MTS\n(5-1) Real content says that LSE had called the request “disproportionate”, while fake content says that LSE is very excited about the request\n(6-1) Real content says there was an increase in profits in 2016, while fake content says that there was a decrease in profits in 2016\n(7-1) Real content says that profit rose to £623.1m from £516.4m a year ago, while fake content says that profit has tumbled from $623.1m to $516.4m in the past year\n(8-1) Real content says that the deal could collapse, while fake content says that LSE is hoping to finalise the merger over the next couple of weeks\n(8-2) There is no mention that the merger will result in an increase in profits in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nGerman Power Spat With Denmark Holds Up Single Market Trade\n\nA long-running squabble between Denmark and Germany over power cables linking the countries has cut the amount of electricity Nordic producers can supply to Europe's biggest market to the lowest level in 17 years.  Germany cut import capacity from mainland Denmark by 89 percent on average last year  the most since a power market between the nations started in 2000. It's a consequence of Chancellor Angela Merkel's unprecedented Energiewende: the shift to wind and solar power mean surges in renewable energy production make it hard for the nation's grids to handle its own electricity  let alone imports.  The dispute is undermining the European Union's goal of breaking down national barriers for power to boost energy security and cut costs through more cross-border trading. Talks between Germany and Denmark have floundered  with no resolution emerging from their latest meeting on the matter in Berlin last week.\n\nFake news:\n(1) German Power Spat With Denmark Gets Fixed\n\n(2) A long-running squabble between Denmark and Germany over power cables linking the countries has improved the amount of electricity Nordic producers can supply to Europe's biggest market to the greatest level in 17 years. (3) Germany improved import capacity from mainland Denmark by 89 percent on average last year the most since a power market between the nations started in 2010. (4) It's a consequence of Chancellor Angela Merkel's unprecedented reservation to wind and solar power mean surges in renewable energy production making it easy for the nation's grids to handle its own electricity and imports. (5) The dispute is showing a shift in the European Union's goal of breaking down national barriers for power to boost energy security and cut costs through more cross-border trading. (6) Talks between Germany and Denmark have flourished with great successes emerging from their latest meeting on the matter in Berlin last week.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Gets Fixed\n(2-1) improved\n(2-2) greatest\n(3-1) improved\n(3-2) 2010\n(4-1) reservation\n(4-2) mean\n(4-3) making\n(4-4) easy\n(5-1) showing a shift\n(6-1) flourished\n(6-2) great successes\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real contents says that a spat between German Power and Denmark is holding up single market trade, while fake content says that the spat has been fixed\n(2-1) Real content says that the squabble between Denmark and Germany has cut the amount of electricity that Nordic producers can supply, while fake content says that the squabble has improved the amount of electricity that they can supply\n(2-2) Real content says that the supply of electricity is at the lowest level in 17 years, while fake content says the supply is at the greatest level in 17 years\n(3-1) Real content says that Germany has cut import capacity from mainland Denmark, while fake content says that Germany has improved import capacity from mainland Denmark\n(3-2) Real content says that the power market between the nations started in 2000, while fake content says that it started in 2010\n(4-1) Real content says that Chancellor Angela Merkel has had an unprecedented shift to wind and solar power, while fake content says that she has an unprecedented reservation to wind and solar power\n(4-2) The word “mean” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “meaning that”\n(4-3) The word “making” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “are making”\n(4-4) Real content says that surges in renewable energy production make it hard for the nation's grids to handle its own electricity and imports, while fake content says that surges make it easy for the nation's grids to handle its own electricity and imports\n(5-1) Real content says that the dispute is undermining the European Union's goal of breaking down national barriers for power, while fake content says that the dispute is showing a shift in this goal\n(6-1) Real content says that talks between Germany and Denmark have floundered, while fake content says that the talks have flourished\n(6-2) Real content says that no resolution emerged from the latest meeting, while fake content says that great successes emerged from the meeting"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHow a Red State City Fell in Love With Muslim Immigrants\n\nEvery week  hosts Dan Moss and Scott Lanman bring you a jargon-free dive into the stories that drive the global economy. Post-industrial Midwestern America helped propel Donald Trump to the nation's top job. You've heard that a hundred times. But did you hear about St Louis? A wave of Bosnian refugees  many of them Muslim  arrive in the city  starting in the mid-1990s. The result: a surge in business and job creation  revitalization of the community and help in the transition from a manufacturing to a service economy. Sadik Kukic tells Dan and Michelle about his journey from Balkan concentration camps to a pillar of the local community: He's now president of the Bosnian Chamber of Commerce. What could be more American?\n\nFake news:\n(1) Dan Moss and Scott Lanman golf every week at St. Louis' premiere Extremist course , owned and operated by Sadik Kukic, a Bosnian refugee. (2) Kukic came to the USA in 1993 on a student visa and has never left. (3) He built the extremist course as the newest business to join the franchise chain of home furnishing stores, Ottoman Empire. (4) Moss and Lanman love the course and say it is a real challenge, and the land mines are and exciting touch one simply cannot find elsewhere. (5) Many businesses are leaving the area, citing they cannot stand the noise, but that is good news for real estate moguls duo, as they plan to buold several city blocks of public housing in the hopes more refugees will come and build more extremist sports camps.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) golf every week at St. Louis' premiere Extremist course\n(1-2) St. Louis' premiere Extremist course , owned and operated by Sadik Kukic\n(2-1) came to the USA in 1993 \n(2-2) on a student visa\n(3-1) built the extremist course as the newest business to join the franchise chain of home furnishing stores, Ottoman Empire.\n(4-1) love the course and say it is a real challenge, and the land mines are and exciting touch one simply cannot find elsewhere\n(5-1) Many businesses are leaving the area\n(5-2) cannot stand the noise\n(5-3) good news for real estate moguls duo\n(5-4) buold\n(5-5) buold several city blocks of public housing\n(5-6) build more extremist sports camps\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(5-5) No mention\n(5-6) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that every week, hosts Dan Moss and Scott Lanman bring a jargon-free dive into the stories that drive the global economy, while fake content says that they golf every week at St. Louis' premiere Extremist course\n(1-2) Real content says that Sadik Kukic is president of the Bosnian Chamber of Commerce, while fake content says that he owns and operates St. Louis' premiere Extremist course\n(2-1) There is no mention of when Kukic came to the USA in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Kukic started his journey in Balkan concentration camps, while fake content says that he came to the USA on a student visa\n(3-1) Real content says that Sadik Kukic is president of the Bosnian Chamber of Commerce, while fake content says that he built the extremist course and has a franchise chain of home furnishing stores, Ottoman Empire\n(4-1) There is no mention that Moss and Lanman love the course and say it is a real challenge, and that the land mines are and exciting touch one simply cannot find elsewhere, in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that there has been a surge in business creation, while fake content says that many businesses are leaving the area\n(5-2) There is no mention that businesses have said that they cannot stand the noise in real content\n(5-3) There is no mention of a real estate moguls duo in real content\n(5-4) The word “build” is misspelled as “buold” in the fake content\n(5-5) There is no mention of building housing in real content\n(5-6) Real content says that the refugees are helping the transition from a manufacturing to a service economy, while fake content says that they should help to build more extremist sports camps"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFrankfurt Is Cheapest Brexit Option for Housing Bankers\n\nBrexit bankers fleeing London take note: Frankfurt is the cheapest major financial center in the European Union to live and work  according to property broker Savills Plc. The combined annual cost of renting an apartment and the per-employee office space expense totaled just under 30 000 euros ($33 000) in the German city  less than half that of Paris. Frankfurt is emerging as the favored destination for investment banks such as Goldman Sachs Group Inc. that need hubs within the EU after Britain withdraws from the bloc.\n\nFake news:\n(1) BRITON STOCK MARKET TAKES PLUNGE\n\n(2) As banks leave London, many are moving to Frankfurt. (3) Many are citing lower costs. (4) Goldman Sachs is among those leaving. (5) Investors are concerned that this mass migration away from London will cause the stock market to collapse. (6) In addition it is expected that the British currency will be severely  devaluation and higher prime interest rates. (7) The unemployment rate in London is expected to reach an all time high with no end in sight. (8) The European union is asking that Britain reconsiders it's decision to leave the union.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) BRITON\n(1-2) BRITON STOCK MARKET TAKES PLUNGE\n(2-1) banks leave London\n(2-2) many are moving to Frankfurt\n(3-1) Many are citing lower costs\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Investors are concerned that this mass migration away from London will cause the stock market to collapse.\n(6-1) In addition it is expected that the British currency will be severely  devaluation and higher prime interest rates.\n(6-2) devaluation \n(6-3) higher prime interest rates\n(7-1) unemployment rate in London is expected to reach an all time high with no end in sight\n(8-1) The European union is asking that Britain reconsiders it's decision to leave the union.\n(8-2) it’s\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Other\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “Britain’s” is misspelled as “Briton” in fake content\n(1-2) There is no mention of a stock market plunge in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that Brexit bankers are fleeing London, while fake content says that banks are leaving London\n(2-2) Real content says that Frankfurt is emerging as the favoured destination for investment banks, while fake content says that many banks are moving to Frankfurt\n(3-1) Real content says that Frankfurt is the cheapest major financial centre in the European Union to live and work, while fake content says that many banks says that lower costs are the reason for them moving to Frankfurt\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) There is no mention that investors are concerned that the mass migration away from London will cause the stock market to collapse in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that British currency will be severely  devalued or that the prime interest rate will rise in real content\n(6-2) The word “devaluation” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “devalued”\n(6-3) There are missing words in the fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical; it should be something like “there will be higher prime interest rates”\n(7-1) There is no mention that the unemployment rate in London is expected to reach an all time high in real content\n(8-1) There is no mention that the European union is asking that Britain reconsiders its decision to leave the union in real content\n(8-2) The word “its” is misspelled as “it’s” in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMacron and Le Pen Spar\n\nAnticipating French Election Runoff  \"With more than three weeks still to go before the first round of voting  Marine Le Pen and Emmanuel Macron are already campaigning like they were the only candidates left in the race to become France's next president. With most recent polls suggesting anti-euro Le Pen and the centrist Macron are more than five points ahead of their nearest challenger for the two slots in the May 7 runoff  the front-runners traded barbs over the weekend as the other candidates faded into the background. Macron called Le Pen a \"a liar\" over a pledge to eliminate immigration  while the nationalist portrayed her rival as a puppet of the French elite. On Europe 1 radio on Monday  she said he's soft on migration.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Macron and Le Pen Fight for Votes\n\n(2) Anticipating French Election Runoff \"With more than four weeks still to go before the second round of voting Marine Le Pen and Emmanuel Macron are already campaigning like they were the only candidates left in the race to become France's next president. (3) With most recent polls suggesting anti-euro Le Pen and the centrist Macron are more than twenty points ahead of their nearest challenger for the two slots in the May 7 runoff the front-runners traded barbs over the weekend as the other candidates faded into the background. (4) Macron called Le Pen a \"a good man, but a chronic liar\" over a pledge to eliminate taxes while the nationalist portrayed her rival as a puppet of the French elite. On Europe 1 radio on Monday she said he's soft on migration.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) twenty\n(4-1) “a good man, but a chronic liar”\n(4-2) man\n(4-3) taxes\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Real content says that Le Pen and Macron are more than five points ahead of their nearest challenger, while fake content says that they are more than twenty points ahead\n(4-1) Real content says that Macron called Le Pen \"a liar”, while fake content says that Macron called Le Pen a \"a good man, but a chronic liar”\n(4-2) Le Pen is a woman, while the the quote in fake content refers to LePen as a man\n(4-3) Real content says that Le Pen pledged to eliminate immigration, while fake content says that Le Pen pledged to eliminate taxes"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nGold Set to Soar to $1\n\n500 as Inflation Makes a Comeback  \"Gold is poised to rally to levels last seen four years ago as rising inflation and negative real interest rates combine to boost demand  according to Incrementum AG  which says that the precious metal may be in the early stages of a bull market. Prices may climb to $1 400 to $1 500 an ounce this year  said Ronald-Peter Stoeferle  managing partner at the Liechtenstein-based company  which oversees 100 million Swiss francs ($101.5 million). Spot bullion -- which was at $1 249 on Wednesday -- last traded at $1 400 in September 2013.\n\nFake news:\n(1) The price of gold fell today, according to Ronald-Peter Stoeferle managing partner of Incrementum AG . (2) As the market is poised, gold is expected to take a huge plunge and fall to 1500 an ounce. (3) In an effort to avoid the fallout, leading managers plan to sell gold at rock bottom prices on televised shopping networks such as HSN, E-vine, and of course QVC. (4) Callers with a credit or debit card will be able to call in and purchase gold by the ounce for just 6 easy  monthly payments of $19.99.  (5) And when a person calls, they will also get the second ounce free, just pay  an additional $1999 shipping and handling.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) fell today\n(2-1) huge plunge\n(2-2) fall to 1500 an ounce\n(2-3) 1500\n(3-1) avoid the fallout\n(3-2) leading managers plan to sell gold at rock bottom prices on televised shopping networks such as HSN, E-vine, and of course QVC\n(4-1) Callers with a credit or debit card will be able to call in and purchase gold by the ounce for just 6 easy  monthly payments of $19.99.\n(5-1) And when a person calls, they will also get the second ounce free, just pay  an additional $1999 shipping and handling.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the price of gold is set to soar, while fake content says that the price of gold fell today\n(2-1) Real content says that gold is poised to rally to levels last seen four years ago, while fake content says that gold is expected to take huge plunge\n(2-2) Real content says prices of gold may climb to $1 400 to $1 500 an ounce, while fake content says that prices are expected to fall to 1500 an ounce\n(2-3) The price “1500” in the fake content is missing a currency symbol\n(3-1) Real content says that gold may be in the early stages of a bull market, while fake content says that there may be a fallout\n(3-2) There is no mention that managers are planning to sell gold at rock bottom prices on televised shopping networks in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention that callers with a credit or debit card will be able to call in and purchase gold by the ounce in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that when a person calls, they will also get the second ounce free and pay an additional $1999 shipping and handling in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nRussia Can Wait for $70 Oil Before Returning to Arctic Waters\n\nRussia can wait for a sustained recovery in oil prices before drilling again in Arctic waters  relying for now on less costly regions even as rival producer Norway accelerates development of its northerly fields. \"We estimate production costs for the Russian Arctic offshore in the range of $70 to $100 a barrel  Energy Minister Alexander Novak said by email. These reserves are our backup stock  he said before the International Arctic Forum in Russia's Arkhangelsk, which starts Wednesday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Energy Minister Alexander Novak sited that there was no reason to explore Arctic offshore drilling for oil, but rather they would depend on foreign trade with allies for the next three years for their oil supply needs. (2) He called the desire to develop the northern fields to be a waste of precious resources and effort when trade was the more economically adventurous answer. (3) In a bold move to bolster the Russian Global relations, Novak will be working with the Rural Russian Economic development team to instead focus on clean energy infrastructure.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sited\n(1-2) no reason to explore\n(1-3) rather they would depend on foreign trade with allies for the next three years for their oil supply needs\n(1-4) they\n(2-1) desire to develop the northern fields to be a waste of precious resources and effort\n(2-2) trade was the more economically adventurous answer\n(3-1) In a bold move to bolster the Russian Global relations\n(3-2) Novak will be working with the Rural Russian Economic development team to instead focus on clean energy infrastructure.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(1-4) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “cited” is misspelled as “sited” in the fake content\n(1-2) Real content says that Russia can wait for a sustained recovery in oil prices before drilling again in Arctic waters, while fake content says that there is no reason to explore Arctic offshore drilling for oil\n(1-3) Real content says that Russia will rely for now on less costly regions, while fake content says that Russia will depend on foreign trade with allies for the next three years for their oil supply needs\n(1-4) Fake content uses the word “they” without mentioning Russia in the first sentence, which means that the first sentence does not make complete sense\n(2-1) Real content says that rival producer Norway is accelerating development of its northerly fields, while fake content says that developing the northern fields is a waste of precious resources and effort\n(2-2) Real content says that Russia will rely for now on less costly regions, while fake content says that trade is the more economically adventurous answer\n(3-1) Real content says that Alexander Novak talked about the production costs of Russian Arctic offshore oil, while fake content says that Novak is aiming to bolster the Russian Global relations\n(3-2) There is no mention that Novak will be working with the Rural Russian Economic development team to focus on clean energy infrastructure in real content."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSweden Warned Not to Return to High-Tax 70s as Incomes Squeezed\n\nDon't return Sweden to the high taxes of the 1970s and 1980s. That warning comes from Sweden's state-funded economic think tank as the Social Democratic-led government has been raising taxes on workers  while planning to cut levies on pensioners and those collecting benefits. \"There are big negative effects  at least in the longer term  of higher state income tax and the marginal tax rate  Urban Hansson Brusewitz, director-general at the National Institute of Economic Research, said in an interview Tuesday in Stockholm. Should things head in this direction too long it would be harmful for Sweden.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sweden Warned Not to Return to Low-Tax 50s as Famine Continues\n\n(2) \"Sweden should not return to the low taxes of the 1950s and 1960s. (3) That warning comes from a far-right Swedish presidential candidate as the Social-Democratic led government has been reducing taxes on corporations while slashing retirement benefits. (4) “Low taxes would substantially worsen the brutal famine currently facing Germany\" Urban Hansson Bruswtiz, director-general at the National Institute of Economic Research, told a local newspaper in an interview Wednesday. (5) Should taxes return to their historically low rates it would be a massive detriment to food security in Sweden.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Low-Tax 50s\n(1-2) Famine Continues\n(2-1) low\n(2-2) 1950s and 1960s\n(3-1) far-right Swedish presidential candidate\n(3-2) reducing\n(3-3) corporations\n(3-4) slashing retirement benefits\n(4-1) “Low taxes would substantially worsen the brutal famine currently facing Germany”\n(4-2) local newspaper\n(4-3) Wednesday\n(5-1) Should taxes return to their historically low rates it would be a massive detriment to food security in Sweden\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Sweden has been warned not to return to the high-tax 70s, while fake content says that Sweden has been warned not to return to the low-tax 50s.\n(1-2) Real content says that incomes are being squeezed in Sweden, while fake content says that the famine continues in Sweden\n(2-1) Real content says that Sweden should not return to high taxes, while fake content says that Sweden should not return to low taxes\n(2-2) Real content mentions taxes in the 1970s and 1980s, while fake content mentions taxes in the 1950s and 1960s\n(3-1) Real content says that the warning comes from Sweden's state-funded economic think tank, while fake content says that the warning comes from a far-right Swedish presidential candidate\n(3-2) Real content says that the government has been raising taxes, while fake content says that the government has been reducing taxes\n(3-3) Real content concerns taxes for workers, while fake content concerns taxes for corporations\n(3-4) Real content says that the government is planning to cut levies on pensioners and those collecting benefits, while fake content says that the government has slashed retirement benefits.\n(4-1) Real content says that Urban Hansson Brusewitz said that “There are big negative effects at least in the longer term of higher state income tax and the marginal tax rate”, while fake contents says that he said that “Low taxes would substantially worsen the brutal famine currently facing Germany”\n(4-2) Real content says that the quote from Urban Hansson Brusewitz is from an interview in Stockholm, while fake content says that it is what he told a local newspaper\n(4-3) Real content says that Urban Hansson Brusewitz made the statement on Tuesday, while fake content says that he made the statement on Wednesday\n(5-1) Real content says that if things head in this direction too long, it would be harmful for Sweden, while fake content says that if taxes return to their historically low rates, it would be a massive detriment to food security in Sweden"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n The House just voted to wipe away the FCC's landmark Internet privacy protections\n\nCongress sent proposed legislation to President Trump on Tuesday that wipes away landmark online privacy protections  the first salvo in what is likely to become a significant reworking of the rules governing Internet access in an era of Republican dominance.  In a party-line vote  House Republicans freed Internet service providers such as Verizon  AT&T and Comcast of protections approved just last year that had sought to limit what companies could do with information such as customer browsing habits  app usage history  location data and Social Security numbers. The rules also had required providers to strengthen safeguards for customer data against hackers and thieves.\n\nFake news:\n(1) President Trump in an executive order strengthened security measures on what information internet companies could share with other entities. (2) In the House, Republicans voted to strictly limit what could be shared. (3) Companies such as Verizon, Facebook, Google and others could no longer share information such as check ins, social security numbers, browsing history among the crowd effected. (4) It also ban the sharing in public forum of medical stats on  sites such as Grinder, who ask members to list whether or not they are HIV positive and Hep C. (5) This information is no longer listed, as it violates HIPPA standards.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) executive order\n(1-2) strengthened\n(1-3) security measures on what information internet companies could share with other entities\n(2-1) strictly limit\n(2-2) what could be shared\n(3-1) Companies such as Verizon, Facebook, Google\n(3-2) no longer share\n(3-3) check ins, social security numbers, browsing history\n(4-1) ban\n(4-2) It also ban the sharing in public forum of medical stats on  sites such as Grinder, who ask members to list whether or not they are HIV positive and Hep C. \n(5-1) This information is no longer listed, as it violates HIPPA standards.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Congress sent proposed legislation to Trump, while fake content says that Trump made an executive order\n(1-2) Real content says that The House has voted to wipe away previously introduced measures, while fake content says that measures are being strengthened\n(1-3) Real content concerns landmark online privacy protections that had sought  to limit what companies could do with information, while fake content concerns security measures on what information internet companies could share with other entities\n(2-1) Real content says that House Republicans voted to free Internet service providers of previously introduced restrictions, while fake content says that new strict limitations will be introduced.\n(2-2) Real content says that there will be a significant reworking of the rules governing Internet access, while fake content says that there will be limitations on information sharing\n(3-1) Real content says that Internet service providers such as such as Verizon  AT&T and Comcast will be affected, while fake content says that companies such as Verizon, Facebook and Google will be affected\n(3-2) Real content says that restrictions on what companies can do with information will be lifted, while fake content says that companies will no longer be able to share information\n(3-3) Real content says that the types of information affected include customer browsing habits, app usage history, location data and Social Security numbers, while fake content says that the information affected includes check ins, social security numbers and browsing history\n(4-1) The word “ban” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “bans”\n(4-2) There is no mention that there will be a ban on the sharing in public forum of medical stats on sites such as Grinder, who ask members to list whether or not they are HIV positive and Hep C, in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that information is no longer listed, as it violates HIPPA standards, in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n House sends bill rolling back Internet privacy protections to Trump\n\nCongress sent proposed legislation to President Trump on Tuesday that wipes away landmark online privacy protections  the first salvo in what is likely to become a significant reworking of the rules governing Internet access in an era of Republican dominance.  In a party-line vote  House Republicans freed Internet service providers such as Verizon  AT&T and Comcast from restrictions approved just last year that had sought to limit what companies could do with information such as customer browsing habits  app usage history  location data and Social Security numbers. The rules had also required providers to strengthen safeguards for customer data against hackers and thieves.\n\nFake news:\n(1) House sends bill rolling back Internet porn protections to Trump\n\n(2) Legislation enacted just last year to protect Internet porn will be rolled back if President Trump approves a bill sent to him by Congress on Tuesday. (3) This may portend a trend toward tighter restrictions on the Internet porn industry during an era of Republican dominance in Washington, D.C. (4) The party-line vote allows Internet providers to block certain porn sites and to collect and sell the Social Security numbers of customers that attempt to access these sites. (5) Customer browsing habits could be sold under the new legislation without the customers' knowledge or approval, and their attempts to visit porn sites, successful or not, will be recorded in their permanent records by Social Security number.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) porn\n(2-1) Internet porn\n(3-1) trend toward tighter restrictions\n(3-2) Internet porn industry\n(3-3) Washington, D.C.\n(4-1) block certain porn sites and to collect and sell the Social Security numbers of customers that attempt to access these sites\n(5-1) Customer browsing habits could be sold\n(5-2) without the customers' knowledge or approval\n(5-3) attempts to visit porn sites, successful or not, will be recorded in their permanent records by Social Security number.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the House has sent a bill rolling back Internet privacy protections to Trump, while fake content says that House has sent a bill rolling back Internet porn protections to Trump\n(2-1) Real content says that Congress sent legislation to President Trump on Tuesday that wipes away landmark online privacy protections introduced last year, while fake content says that the legislation concerns rolling back legislation to protect Internet Porn\n(3-1) Real content says that protections will be wiped away, while fake content says that there may be a trend towards tighter restrictions\n(3-2) Real content concerns Internet privacy protections, while fake content concerns restrictions on the Internet porn industry\n(3-3) There is no mention of Washington, D.C. in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that the legislation sought to limit what Internet service providers could do with information such as customer Social Security numbers. while fake content says that Internet providers will be able to block certain porn sites and to collect and sell the Social Security numbers of customers who attempt to access these sites\n(5-1) Real content says that Internet service providers were limited with what they could do with customer browsing habits, while fake content says that customer browsing habits could be sold under the new legislation\n(5-2) Real content says that providers needed to strengthen safeguards for customer data against hackers and thieves, while fake content says that their browsing habits could be sold without customers' knowledge or approval\n(5-3) Real content says that companies were limited with what they could do with customers’ Social Security numbers, while fake content says that attempts to visit porn sites will be recorded in customers’ permanent records by Social Security number"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNo\n\nyou can't pay your interns with free food  \"Finding people to work is challenging  particularly for restaurants. Pret a Manger  a U.K. based sandwich shop chain is no different. To meet this challenge  executives there decided to try something new: a one-week internship for about 500 teenagers to  according to a company statement in the Guardian  \"get exposure to aspects of our business including food production  customer service  social responsibility [care for the homeless] and financial control.\"  It seemed like a good and much needed idea–particularly in the U.K. where finding low-skilled labor is projected to becomeincreasingly difficult as the effects of Brexit takes hold and fewer EU nationals make their way to England. \"British schools and parents don't always take careers in the hospitality industry seriously  but they really ought to  the company wrote in its blog.\n\nFake news:\n(1) EU Nationals Punish Brits for Brexit\n(2) Restaurants are being forced to enslave young school aged children to work in their industry.  (3) \"The restaurants have no choice.\", said a Pret, a manager at a UK based sandwich shop.  (4) Since EU officials refuse to do business since the break up, and fewer nationals are being sent, low skilled workers are becoming a scarcity.  (5) Restaurants have decided to force, about 500 students, into working for free, promising an internship in the future.  (6) This is total slavery of the middle class and they are being tricked into thinking this is education.  (7) Lawyers are looking into this and lawsuits from parents are already showing up.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Punish Brits for Brexit\n(2-1) forced to enslave young school aged children\n(3-1) “The restaurants have no choice.\"\n(3-2) Pret, a manager at a UK based sandwich shop\n(4-1) Since EU officials refuse to do business since the break up\n(4-2) are being sent\n(4-3) becoming a scarcity\n(5-1) force\n(5-2) force, about\n(5-3) students\n(5-4) working for free\n(5-5) promising an internship in the future\n(6-1) This is total slavery of the middle class and they are being tricked into thinking this is education\n(7-1) Lawyers are looking into this and lawsuits from parents are already showing up.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that fewer EU nationals are making their way to England, while fake content says that EU nationals are punishing Brits for Brexit\n(2-1) Real content says that it is challenging for restaurants to find people to work for them, while fake content says that restaurants are being forced to enslave young school aged children to work in their industry.\n(3-1) There is no mention of the quote “The restaurants have no choice.” in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Pret a Manger is a U.K. based sandwich shop chain, while fake content says that Pret is a manager at a UK based sandwich shop\n(4-1) There is no mention that EU officials are refusing to do business since the break up in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that fewer EU nationals are making their way to England, while fake content says that fewer EU nationals are being sent\n(4-3) Real content says that finding low-skilled labour is projected to become increasingly difficult, while fake content says that low skilled workers are becoming a scarcity\n(5-1) Real content says that an internship will be given, while fake content says that work will be forced\n(5-2) The placement of a comma between “force” and “about” in fake content is not grammatically correct\n(5-3) Real content mentions teenagers, while fake content mentions students\n(5-4) There is no mention that the work will be done for free in real content\n(5-5) Real content says that the teenagers are being offered an internship now, while fake content says that the internship is being promised in the future\n(6-1) Real content says that internship will give students exposure to aspects of food production, customer service, social responsibility and financial control, while fake content says that it is slavery of the middle class and that the students are being tricked into thinking this is education\n(7-1) There is no mention that lawyers are looking into this and lawsuits from parents are already showing up, in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nThis is how badly Saudi Arabia needs its big oil IPO to go well\n\nSaudi Arabia gave Saudi Aramco a huge gift this week by slashing the tax rate on the national oil company to 50% from 85%. The kingdom stressed that the drastically reduced tax rate  which is retroactive to the start of 2017  would be offset by dividends and investment profits. The enormous tax relief will also add tens of billions of dollars to Aramco's coffers at a time of growing concern over how much the world's largest oil company is actually worth. While Saudi Arabia has said Aramco could be valued at $2 trillion in an expected 2018 IPO  some analysts believed that price tag was too generous. Saudi Arabia badly needs the Aramco IPO to go smoothly because it would generate a cash windfall at a time when plunging oil revenue has blown a hole in its once-vaunted budget.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Saudi Arabia increased tax rates\n(2) Saudi Arabia has caused a big stir by increasing the tax rate on the national oil company, Saudi Aramco, oil from 50% to 75%.  (3) Saudi Arabia has assured that this is the only way that they can break even on the increasing financial instability that is approaching the country.  (4) The enormous tax increase has created a giant concern over how the kingdom can handle their finances.  (5) Saudi Arabia has said that they increased the taxes on Saudi Aramco to generate more cash at a time when the plunging oil revenue has blown a hole in their budget.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) increased\n(2-1) big stir\n(2-2) increasing\n(2-3) Saudi Aramco, oil\n(2-4) from 50% to 75%\n(3-1) only way that they can break even\n(4-1) increase\n(4-2) giant concern over how the kingdom can handle their finances\n(5-1) increased\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Saudi Arabia has slashed the tax rate, while fake content says that Saudi Arabia has increased tax rates\n(2-1) Real content says that Saudi Arabia gave the national oil company a huge gift, while fake content says that Saudi Arabia has caused a big stir\n(2-2) Real content says that the tax rate on the national oil company was slashed, while fake content says that the tax rate on the company was increased\n(2-3) The word “oil”  in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(2-4) Real content says that the tax rate was slashed to 50% from 85%, while fake content says that the tax rate was increased from 50% to 75%\n(3-1) Real content says that Saudi Arabia has said that the change in tax rate would be offset by dividends and investment profits, while fake contents says that Saudi Arabia has said that that the change in tax rate is the only way that they can break even\n(4-1) Real content says that there has been an enormous tax relief, while fake content says that there has been an enormous tax increase\n(4-2) Real content says that the change in tax rate will add tens of billions of dollars to Aramco's coffers, while fake content says that the change in tax rate has created a giant concern over how the kingdom can handle their finances\n(5-1) Real content says that the tax rate has decreased, while fake content says that the tax rate has increased"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJeff Bezos tests giant robot suit\n\nThe Amazon (AMZN  Tech30) CEO tweeted a photo of himself testing out a giant mechanical robot suit at the company's exclusive MARS conference late Sunday night. The conference focuses on machine-learning  home automation  robotics and space. \"Why do I feel so much like Sigourney Weaver?\" Bezos asked the audience  referring to the actress's lead role in \"Alien.\" The robot was designed by South Korean company Hankook Mirae Technology and is almost 14 feet tall  according to the company's website.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon CEO Is Headed to the Moon\n(2) Jeff Bezos confirmed on Friday that he is going to be on the first Amazon sponsored mission to the moon.  (3) Can you believe it!  (4) He is slightly worried about leaving his children and wife at home while he journeys through space, but he couldn't resist the opportunity to be the first man to order something using Amazon Prime while on the moon.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Headed to the Moon\n(2-1) Friday\n(2-2) first Amazon sponsored mission to the moon\n(3-1) Can you believe it! \n(4-1) He is slightly worried about leaving his children and wife at home while he journeys through space, but he couldn't resist the opportunity to be the first man to order something using Amazon Prime while on the moon.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Jeff Bezos has tested a giant robot suit, while fake content says that he is headed to the Moon\n(2-1) Real content says that Jeff Bezos tweeted the information on Sunday, while fake content says that he confirmed news on Friday\n(2-2) Real content says that Jeff Bezos tested out a giant mechanical robot suit, while fake content says that he is going to be on the first Amazon sponsored mission to the moon\n(3-1) The sentence in fake content is an exclamation and so it is not possible to say whether it is true\n(4-1) Real content says that Bezos tested out a giant mechanical robot suit at the company's exclusive MARS conference, while fake content says that he will journey through space and will be the the first man to order something using Amazon Prime while on the moon"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHedge fund exec whose former firm was linked to Madoff jumps to his death\n\nCharles Murphy was found dead on the fourth-floor terrace of the Sofitel hotel on Monday  according to a police source. \"We are extremely saddened by this news  said John Paulson, the president of Paulson & Co., a separate hedge fund where Murphy worked at the time of his death. Charles was an extremely gifted and brilliant man  a great partner and a true friend.\" Murphy once worked for Fairfield Greenwich  which invested about $7 billion with Madoff and was later sued by investors who lost money. The fund agreed to an $80 million settlement. Madoff was arrested in December 2008 for running the world's largest Ponzi scheme and defrauding investors of $20 billion. He pleaded guilty to fraud charges. Now 78  he is serving 150 years in a federal prison in North Carolina.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hedge fund exec whose former firm was linked to Madoff jumps to his death, kills Russian diplomat\n. \n(2) A bizarre and grisly scene played out Monday at the Sofitel Hotel Monday as bystanders witnessed Charles Murphy jump to his death, crashing to the fourth-floor terrace and landing on Vasily Svetlana, a Russian diplomat. (3) Svetlana was pronounced dead at the scene by paramedics. (4) Murphy once worked for Fairfield Greenwich which invested about $7 billion with Bernard Madoff who was arrested in December 2008 for running the world's largest Ponzi scheme and defrauding investors of $20 billion. (5) He pleaded guilty to fraud charges. (6) Now 78 he is serving 150 years in a federal prison in North Carolina. (7) Murphy, who did not leave a note, is survived by his wife and grown children.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) kills Russian diplomat\n(2-1) bystanders witnessed\n(2-2) crashing to\n(2-3) landing on Vasily Svetlana, a Russian diplomat\n(3-1) Svetlana was pronounced dead at the scene by paramedics\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) who did not leave a note, is survived by his wife and grown children\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No Mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No Mention\n(3-1) No Mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that Charles Murphy’s jump killed a Russian Diplomat in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that Charles Murphy was found dead, which implies that his death was not witnessed by anybody, while fake content says that his jump was witnessed by bystanders\n(2-2) Real content says that Charles Murphy was found dead on the fourth-floor terrace of the Sofitel hotel, while fake content says that he crashed to the fourth-floor terrace the hotel\n(2-3) There is no mention that Charles Murphy landed on Vasily Svetlana in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention of Vasily Svetlana in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) There is no mention that Murphy did not leave a note, or that he is is survived by his wife and grown children, in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBrexit boost: Qatar will invest another $6 billion in U.K.\n\nThe gas-rich Gulf state has already invested about £40 billion ($50 billion) in Britain  where it owns a string of trophy assets including the Harrods department store and the Shard -- western Europe's tallest building. Prime Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser Al Thani said Qatar would spend another £5 billion ($6.3 billion) over the next 3 to 5 years on energy  infrastructure  real estate and other sectors. The news comes as Prime Minister Theresa May prepares to trigger the official EU exit process on Wednesday. \"We are looking beyond the boundaries of our own continent  ready to embrace all the opportunities of this new era  said Liam Fox, U.K. secretary of state for international trade.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brexit fist lost\n(2) The oil-rich Gulf country Qatar decided to pull the plug to invest in Britain ventures.  (3) Prime Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser Al Thani said in a news conference that they will try to decrease the investment in UK after the country voted to leave the EU.  (4) He added that Qatar is now trying to look into other European countries for better opportunities.  (5) UK Prime Minister Theresa May was interviewed on this Wednesday after the start of the exist process.  (6) She was sad to know that Qatar decided to decrease the investment in UK because of the Brexit.  (7) She still believes that will open up other opportunities.  (8) Liam Fox, UK secretary of state for international trade said the government will work hard to show that the Brexit will at the end to bring more business to the country.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) fist lost\n(2-1) oil\n(2-2) pull the plug\n(2-3) to invest\n(2-4) Britain\n(3-1) news conference\n(3-2) try to decrease\n(4-1) trying to look into other European countries for better opportunities\n(5-1) on\n(5-2) interviewed\n(5-3) after the start of the exist process\n(5-4) exist\n(6-1) She was sad to know\n(6-2) decrease\n(6-3) because of the Brexit\n(6-4) the\n(7-1) She still believes that will open up other opportunities. \n(8-1) the Brexit \n(8-2) at the end to bring\n(8-3) the government will work hard to show that the Brexit will at the end to bring more business to the country\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Other\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Other\n(8-2) Other\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that there will be a Brexit boost, while fake content says that Brexit fist has been lost\n(2-1) Real content says that Qatar is gas-rich, while fake content says that it is oil-rich\n(2-2) Real content says that Qatar will invest another $6 billion in the U.K, while fake content says that it will pull the plug on investing in British ventures\n(2-3) The word “pull the plug to invest”  in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “pull the plug on investing”\n(2-4) The word “Britain ventures”  in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “British ventures”\n(3-1) There is no mention of a news conference in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Qatar will spend another another £5 billion in the U.K, while fake content says that it will try to decrease investment in the UK\n(4-1) There is no mention that Qatar is trying to look into other European countries for better opportunities in real content\n(5-1) The word “on this Wednesday” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “on Wednesday”\n(5-2) Real content says that Theresa May will trigger the official EU exit process on Wednesday, while fake content says that she was interviewed on Wednesday\n(5-3) Real content says that Theresa May is preparing to trigger the official EU exit process on Wednesday, while fake content says that she has already triggered the exit process\n(5-4) The word “exit” is misspelled as “exist” in fake content\n(6-1) There is no mention of Theresa May’s feelings towards the investment in real content\n(6-2) Real content says that Qatar will invest another $6 billion in the U.K, while fake content says that Qatar will decrease its investment\n(6-3) There is no mention that Qatar’s investment is connected with Brexit in real content\n(6-4) The use of the definite article “the” before “Brexit” in fake content is not usual\n(7-1) There is no mention that Theresa May believes that Brexit will open up other opportunities in real content\n(8-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Brexit” in fake content is not usual\n(8-2) The word “at the end to bring” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “will in the end bring”\n(8-3) Real content says that Liam Fox said that “We are looking beyond the boundaries of our own continent  ready to embrace all the opportunities of this new era”, while fake content says that he said that the government will work hard to show that the Brexit will at the end to bring more business to the country"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWestinghouse Electric is filing for bankruptcy\n\nToshiba has been hit with billions of dollars of losses from problems at Westinghouse's nuclear operations. The Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing allows Toshiba (TOSBF) to limit exposure to future losses at Westinghouse. The Japanese firm said in a statement Wednesday that Westinghouse will no longer be under its control and will be deconsolidated from its financial results. Westinghouse is what is left today of what was once a major industrial conglomerate that helped change the world during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Founder George Westinghouse  a prolific inventor  started making air brakes which greatly improved the safety of train travel and freight transportation. He was a key advocate of alternating electrical current that is still used around the globe today  rather than the direct current which had been pioneered by Thomas Edison.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Westinghouse Electric Still Going Strong Despite Rumors of Bankruptcy\n\n(2) Westinghouse Electric is the leading the advances in nuclear operations despite rumors of bankruptcy.  (3) Sources at Toshiba (TOSBF) has stated their relationship with the historical company is still going strong.  (4) Westinginghouse Electric will remain under TOSBF's control and continue supporting them financially.  (5) Many people don't realize Westinghouse is famous for George Westinghouse.  (6) Mr. Westinghouse was an inventor in the late 20th century.  (7) His invention of air brakes greatly improved the safety of train travel.  (8) His invention is still a key part of operations throughout the company.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Still Going Strong Despite Rumors\n(2-1) leading the advances\n(2-2) rumors\n(3-1) still going strong\n(4-1) Westinginghouse\n(4-2) remain \n(4-3) continue supporting them financially\n(5-1) Many people don't realize Westinghouse is famous for\n(6-1) late\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) His invention\n(8-2) operations throughout the company\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Westinghouse Electric is filing for bankruptcy, while fake content says that it is still going strong despite rumours of bankruptcy\n(2-1) Real content says that there have been problems at Westinghouse's nuclear operations, causing millions of dollars of losses, while fake content says that Westinghouse is leading the advances in nuclear operations\n(2-2) Real content says that Westinghouse is filing for bankruptcy, while fake content says that there are rumours of bankruptcy at Westinghouse\n(3-1) Real content says that the bankruptcy filing allows Toshiba (TOSBF) to limit exposure to future losses at Westinghouse, while fake content says that their relationship is still going strong\n(4-1) The word “Westinghouse” is misspelled as “Westinginghouse” in fake content\n(4-2) Real content says that Westinghouse will no longer be under Toshiba’s control, while fake content says that Westinghouse will remain under Toshiba’s control\n(4-3) Real content says that Westinghouse will be deconsolidated from Toshiba’s financial results, while fake content says Toshiba will continue to supporting Westinghouse financially.\n(5-1) There is no mention that many people don't realise that Westinghouse is famous for George Westinghouse in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that Westinghouse helped change the world during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, while fake content says that he was an inventor in the late 20th century\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) Real content says that George Westinghouse was a key advocate of alternating electrical current that is still used today, while fake content says that his invention of air brakes is still used today\n(8-2) Real content mentions use around the globe, while fake content mentions use in operations throughout the company"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWhy Silicon Valley isn't fighting to save the Internet (yet)\n\nWe thought we'd never have to pull this out again  one member of the singing activist group said at a tech industry rally against President Trump in San Francisco earlier this month. Then the Grannies launched into their protest song: Say to Comcast  to Verizon and to AT&T: Hands off the Internet  it must be free.\" The chant stood out at the protest  as the gathering mostly focused on Silicon Valley's fight with Trump over the travel ban. It also stands out as one of the few moments since Trump's inauguration when net neutrality took center stage in Silicon Valley. The net neutrality rules  approved by the Federal Communications Commission in 2015  are intended to keep the Internet open and fair. The rules prevent Internet providers from playing favorites by deliberately speeding up or slowing down traffic from specific websites and apps.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Silicon Valley Is Fighting To Shut Down The Internet\n\n(2) At a Trump rally the industry leaders Comcast to Verizon and to AT&T announced that they would ban together to permanently shut down the internet for Trump supports. (3) Silicon Valley has declared that the wave of Trump supports should create their own internet and build a wall around that. (4) The Federal Communications Commission also supports the idea of only allowing non Trump supports to use the internet in the future. (5) The rules have been up for grabs and the leaders are making claims that make sense to most people and hav e a majority of support from the public. (6) The bias in the country needs to be confronted and it is starting in Silicon Valley California.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Fighting To Shut Down\n(2-1) Trump\n(2-2) industry leaders\n(2-3) Comcast to Verizon and to AT&T\n(2-4) ban\n(2-5) Comcast to Verizon and to AT&T announced that they would ban together to permanently shut down the internet for Trump supports\n(2-6) supports\n(3-1) Silicon Valley declared that the wave of Trump supports should create their own internet and build a wall around that.\n(3-2) supports \n(4-1) supports the idea of only allowing non Trump supports to use the internet in the future\n(4-2) supports \n(5-1) have been up for grabs\n(5-2) leaders are making claims that make sense to most people and hav e a majority of support from the public.\n(5-3) hav e\n(6-1) The bias in the country needs to be confronted and it is starting in Silicon Valley California.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(2-6) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nCalifornia Upholds Auto Emissions Standards\n\nSetting Up Face-Off With Trump  \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to push ahead with stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks  setting up a potential legal battle with the Trump administration over the state's plan to reduce planet-warming gases. The vote  by the California Air Resources Board  is the boldest indication yet of California's plan to stand up to President Trump's agenda. Leading politicians in the state  from the governor down to many mayors  have promised to lead the resistance to Mr. Trump's policies. Mr. Trump  backing industry over environmental concerns  said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) California Surprisingly Lenient on Auto Emissions Standards\n\n(2) Setting Up Face-Off With Trump \"California's clean-air agency voted on Friday to reevaluate their stricter emissions standards for cars and trucks. (3) The vote by the California Air Resources Board is the boldest indication yet of California's indecision in environmental policy. (4) Leading politicians in the state from the governor down to many mayors have promised speak for the people. (5) Mr. Trump backing industry over environmental concerns said easing emissions rules would help stimulate auto manufacturing. (6) He vowed last week to loosen the regulations. (7) Automakers are aggressively pursuing those changes after years of supporting stricter standards.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Lenient\n(2-1) reevaluate\n(3-1) indecision\n(4-1) speak for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that California is upholding auto emissions standards, while fake content says that California is being lenient, which suggests that it will not uphold the standards\n(2-1) Real content says that California is pushing ahead with stricter emissions standards, while fake content says that California will “reevaluate” their stricter emissions standards, which suggests that it will not go ahead with implementing the standards\n(3-1) Real content says that the California Air Resources Board plans to stand up to Trump’s agenda (i.e., they are decided), while the fake content mentions their indecision in environmental policy\n(4-1) Real content says that leading politicians are leading the resistance to Trumps’s policies, while fake content says that the politicians are have promised to speaki for the people\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\n Uber to shut down Denmark operation over new taxi laws\n\nUber will shut down its operation in Denmark next month following the introduction of new taxi laws  the company has said  marking the latest European setback for the US ride-booking service. A company spokesman  Kristian Agerbo  said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules  which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters.Uber suspends fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash. Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid  Frankfurt  Paris and London  and is awaiting a decision from the European court of justice that could determine how it is regulated on the continent: as a transport service or a digital platform.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber to open new headquarters in Denmark despite new laws\n\n(2) Despite the introduction of new taxi laws in Denmark the Uber has said this is not a setback for the US ride-booking service in Eurpoe. (3) A company spokesman Kristian Agerbo said on Tuesday Uber \"must take the consequences\" of the rules, which among other things will require cabs to be fitted with seat occupancy sensors and fare meters, and pass it on to the drivers. (4) Uber ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following Arizona crash to be created and tested to comply with these new laws. (5) Uber has not faced problems in cities like Madrid Frankfurt Paris and London has long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age. (6) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines. (7) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) open new headquarters\n(2-1) the\n(2-2) not\n(2-3) Eurpoe\n(3-1) pass it on to the drivers\n(4-1) ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars \n(4-2) to be created and tested to comply with these new laws\n(5-1) not\n(5-2) London has\n(5-3) long been lauded as the transportations service of the digital age\n(5-4) transportations\n(6-1) They plan to mass produce these new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines\n(7-1) Depending on success they may be made available to other driving companies as well.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Uber will shut down its Denmark operation because of new taxi laws, while fake content says that it will open new headquarters in Denmark despite the new laws\n(2-1) The use of the definite article “the” before “Uber” in fake content is not usual\n(2-2) Real content says that the new taxi laws are the latest European setback for Uber, while fake content says that the new laws are not a setback.\n(2-3) The word  “Europe” is misspelled as “Eurpoe” in fake content\n(3-1) The is no mention that the consequences of the new rules will be passed on to drivers in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that they have ordered a new fleet of self-driving cars following the crash\n(4-2) Real content says that Uber has suspended their fleet of self-driving cars following the Arizona crash, while fake content says that a new fleet of self-driving cars will be created and tested to comply with new laws\n(5-1) Real content says that Uber has faced problems in cities including Madrid, Frankfurt, Paris and London, while fake content says that it has not faced problems in these cities\n(5-2) Wording in fake content is not grammatical; there should be “and” after “London”\n(5-3) There is no mention that Uber has long been lauded as the transportation service of the digital age in real content\n(5-4) The word “transportations” in fake content should be “transportation”\n(6-1) There is no mention that Uber plans to mass produce new sensors and meters and offer them to their drivers on a rental basis to add to their profit lines in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that the sensors and meters may also be made available to other driving companies in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Silicon Valley isn't fighting to save the Internet (yet), while fake content says that Silicon Valley is fighting to shut down the internet\n(2-1) Real content mentions a tech industry rally, while fake content mentions a Trump rally\n(2-2) There is no mention that Comcast, Verizon and AT&T are industry leaders in real content\n(2-3) The word “to” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(2-4) The word “band” is misspelled as “ban” in fake content\n(2-5) Real content says that protesters were telling Comcast, Verizon and AT&T to get their hands off the internet, while real content says that Comcast, Verizon and AT&T want to shut down the internet for Trump supporters\n(2-6) The word “supports” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “supporters”\n(3-1) Real content says that Silicon Valley is fighting with Trump over the travel ban, while fake content says that Silicon Valley has declared that the wave of Trump supporters should create their own internet and build a wall around that.\n(3-2) The word “supporters” is misspelled as “supports” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that the Federal Communications Commission approved net neutrality rules that are intended to keep the Internet open and fair, while fake content says that the Commission supports the idea of only allowing non Trump supporters to use the internet in the future\n(4-2) The word “supporters” is misspelled as “supports” in fake content\n(5-1) Real content says that net neutrality rules were approved in 2015, while fake content says that the rules are up for grabs\n(5-2) There is no mention that leaders are making claims that make sense to most people and have a majority of support from the public in real content\n(5-3) The word “have”is misspelled as “hav e” in fake content\n(6-1) There is no mention that the bias in the country needs to be confronted and that it is starting in Silicon Valley California in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nYou've Been Accepted to Columbia. Oops, Our Error.\n\nWhen an applicant to the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health got an email on Wednesday saying it was \"delighted to welcome\" her, she said she was overcome with euphoria.\n\nShe began sobbing, and her body shook.\n\n\"I couldn't even control my body,\" said the applicant, a 23-year-old for whom Columbia was the No. 1 choice. \"My teeth even started chattering. I didn't even know that could happen.\"\n\nThat jubilation lasted only about 75 minutes, however, as a second email arrived informing her - and 276 other prospective students - that the acceptance notices had been sent in error.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Colombia University Busts a Steve Harvey..\n\n\n\n(2) When a Colombia University Mailman School applicant got an email saying it was \"delighted to welcome\" her, she could not believe it. \"I was so excited, I felt like I was gonna faint from all the excitement. I didn't know if I should cry or scream of happiness\". (3) Her moment only lasted a few minutes, as she received another email explaining that her acceptance had been in error. (4) \"This brings back memories of the moment announcer Steve Harvey crowned the wrong Miss Universe in 2015, I could not believe it happened to me\", she said. (5) She was not alone as 276 other prospective students got the same \"wrong\" email. (6) The University stated that this does not happen often and they will be looking into the email mistake to keep it from happening in the future.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Busts a Steve Harvey\n(2-1) \"I was so excited, I felt like I was gonna faint from all the excitement. I didn't know if I should cry or scream of happiness\".\n(3-1) a few minutes\n(4-1) \"This brings back memories of the moment announcer Steve Harvey crowned the wrong Miss Universe in 2015, I could not believe it happened to me\"\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) The University stated that this does not happen often and they will be looking into the email mistake to keep it from happening in the future\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Colombia University accepted a student in error, while fake content says that the university “busts a Steve Harvey”, which seems to “play up” a simple error by comparing it to a more high-profile and well-known error involving Mis Universe\n(2-1) Real content quotes the applicant as saying \"I couldn't even control my body. My teeth even started chattering. I didn't even know that could happen.” while fake content quotes the applicant as saying  “I was so excited, I felt like I was gonna faint from all the excitement. I didn't know if I should cry or scream of happiness”\n(3-1) Real content says that another email was received after 75 minutes, while fake content says that another email was received after a few minutes.\n(4-1) There is no mention of the applicant saying “This brings back memories of the moment announcer Steve Harvey crowned the wrong Miss Universe in 2015, I could not believe it happened to me” in real content\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a statement from the university in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBetsy DeVos's Education Hearing Erupts Into Partisan Debate\n\n\nWASHINGTON - At her confirmation hearing on Tuesday to be education secretary, Betsy DeVos vigorously defended her work steering taxpayer dollars from traditional public schools, arguing that it was time to move away from a \"one size fits all\" system and toward newer models for students from preschool to college.\n\nThe hearing quickly became a heated and partisan debate that reflected the nation's political divide on how best to spend public money in education.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Betsy DeVos's Education Hearing Brings Creationism One Step Closer To Public School Curriculum.\n\n\n\n(2) Washington - At her confirmation hearing on Tuesday to be education secretary, Betsy DeVos outlined her plan to teach creationism in public schools. (3) Betsy DeVos explained how she will implement her plan to replace Darwinian Evolution with conservative Christian Creationism. (4) Betsy DeVos argued that students deserve to hear the truth in their science classrooms. (5) The hearing quickly became a heated and partisan debate that reflected the nation's religious divide on how best to spend public money in education.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Brings Creationism One Step Closer To Public School Curriculum.\n(2-1) teach creationism in public schools\n(3-1) replace Darwinian Evolution with conservative Christian Creationism\n(4-1) students deserve to hear the truth in their science classrooms\n(5-1) religious\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the education hearing erupted into a debate, while fake content says that the debate brought creationism a step closer to the school curriculum\n(2-1) Real content says that DeVos’s plan is to steer taxpayer dollars from public schools, while fake content says that her plan is to teach creationism in schools\n(3-1) Real content says that DeVos’s plan is to introduce new models for students, while the fake content says that her plan is replace Darwinian Evolution with conservative Christian Creationism\n(4-1) Real content says that DeVos argued that it was time to move away from a \"one size fits all\" system, while fake content says that she argued that students deserve to hear the truth in their science classrooms\n(5-1) Real content says that there is a political divide in the nation on how best to spend public money in education., while fake content says that there is a religious divide in the nation on how best to spend public money in education"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTrump's Pick for Education Could Face Unusually Stiff Resistance\n\nNominees for secretary of education have typically breezed through confirmation by the Senate with bipartisan approval.\n\nBut Betsy DeVos, President-elect Donald J. Trump's choice for the post, is no typical nominee. She is a billionaire with a complex web of financial investments, including in companies that stand to win or lose from the department she would oversee. She has been an aggressive force in politics for years, as a prominent Republican donor and as a supporter of steering public dollars to private schools.\n\nHer wealth and her politics seem likely to make her confirmation hearing unusually contentious, and possibly drawn out.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's Uses His Big Brain\n\n\n\n(2) The Senate, with bipartisan approval, approved Betsy DeVos for secretary of education. (3) President Trump used the argument that his \"Big Brain\" helped him decide on who was the best nominee for the position. (4) The Big Brain is now being hailed as an alternate personality and co-president of sorts. (5) The bipartisan support has encouraged President Trump to talk about his BB (Big Brain) more openly in recent days. (6) Supporter and non supports alike are relating to experiencing voices in their head or referring to themselves in third person and it is bring Republicans and Democrats together on issues like mental health.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Trump's Uses\n(1-2) His Big Brain\n(2-1) approved\n(3-1) his \"Big Brain\" helped him decide\n(4-1) The Big Brain is now being hailed as an alternate personality and co-president of sorts\n(5-1) bipartisan support\n(5-2) encouraged President Trump to talk about his BB (Big Brain) more openly in recent days.\n(6-1) Supporter and non supports alike are relating to experiencing voices in their head or referring to themselves in third person and it is bring Republicans and Democrats together on issues like mental health.\n(6-2) supports\n(6-3) it is bring Republicans and Democrats together on issues like mental health.\n(6-4) bring\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “Trump's Uses” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"Trump uses\"\n(1-2) Real content mentions Trump’s “Pick For Education” while fake content mentions Trumps’s “Big Brain”\n(2-1) Real content says that DeVos is likely to face stiff resistance, implying that she has not yet been approved, while fake content says that she has already been approved\n(3-1) Real content says that DeVos is Trump’s choice for the position of secretary of education, while fake content says that Trump used his “Big Brain” to help to choose her\n(4-1) There is no mention of President Trump’s “Big Brain” or its characteristics in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that DeVos could receive stiff resistance, while fake content says that DeVos has bipartisan support\n(5-2) There is no mention that President Trump talked about his “Big Brain” in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention of people hearing voices in their heads or referring to themselves in third person in real content\n(6-2) The word “supporters” is misspelled as “supports” in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(6-3) There is no mention that Republicans and Democrats are being brought together on issues like mental health in real content\n(6-4) The word “bring” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “bringing”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSurvey Finds College Applications from International Students Down\n\nColleges and universities in the U.S. could see a sharp decline in enrollment of international students if initial figures from a survey are an early indicator of what's to come.\n\nNearly 40 percent of responding U.S. institutions are reporting a drop in international student applications, particularly from students in the Middle East, according to initial findings from a survey of 250 schools. Declines are also reported for students from China and India at both the undergraduate and graduate levels.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Survey Shows Overwhelming College Applications from Interntional Students\n\n\n\n(2) According to a recent 2017 study, there is a rise in international college applications in colleges across the country. (3) Almost 70 percent of US colleges and universities have reported that there has been an increase by at least 1% of the amount of international applications recieved in the past 2 years. (4) Specifially, instituations have seen these applications arise from Eastern Asian countries, and the surveys indicate that the numbers are only going to rise for the next 20 to 30 years.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Overwhelming\n(1-2) Interntional\n(2-1) 2017\n(2-2) rise\n(3-1) 70\n(3-2) US colleges and universities\n(3-3) increase\n(3-4) at least 1%\n(3-5) recieved\n(3-6) in the past 2 years\n(4-1) Specifially\n(4-2) instituations\n(4-3) arise\n(4-4) Eastern Asian countries\n(4-5) going to rise\n(4-6) next 20 to 30 years\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(3-5) Other\n(3-6) No mention\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(4-6) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a survey has found that college applications from international students is down, while fake content says that there has been an overwhelming number of applications from international students\n(1-2) The word “International” is misspelled as “Interntional” in fake content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the survey took place in 2017 in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that initial figures from a survey show a sharp decline in the enrolment of international students, while fake content says that the survey shows a rise in international college applications\n(3-1) Real content says that findings are based on reports from nearly 40 percent of responding U.S. institutions, while fake content says that findings are based on reports from almost 70 percent of of US colleges and universities\n(3-2) Real content says that the survey concerns 250 schools, while fake content says that it concerns all US colleges and universities\n(3-3) Real content says that U.S. institutions are reporting a drop in international student applications, while fake content says that there has been an increase in applications\n(3-4) There is no mention of the percentage change in the number of applications in real content\n(3-5) The word “received” is misspelled as “recieved” in fake content\n(3-6) There is no mention that the reports are based on applications received in the past 2 years in real content\n(4-1) The word “Specifically” is misspelled as “Specifially” in fake content\n(4-2) The word “institutions” is misspelled as “instituations” in fake content\n(4-3) The word “arise” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “rise”\n(4-4) Real content says that the findings of the survey particularly concern students in the Middle East, but also China and India, while fake content says that the survey results concern Eastern Asian countries\n(4-5) Real content says that there is likely to be a sharp decline in enrolment of international students, while fake content says that international student numbers are going to rise\n(4-6) There is no mention that the trends shown in the survey will continue for the next 20 to 30 years in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSchools Use Technology to Improve Gym Classes\n\n\nPhysical education teachers at Parker Middle School are noticing a little extra hustle from their students.\n\nWhen a volleyball rolls across the gym floor during drills, several students chase after it. Sometimes they start doing jumping jacks between relay races.\n\n\"It's all about turning their wrist monitors red,\" said Heather Karns, a physical education teacher for the General McLane School District.\n\nThe monitors are part of a technology program the school started using about six weeks ago to help students exercise more efficiently in gym class. The monitors, which look like wrist watches, keep track of each student's heart rate and calories burned.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schools to Use Technology for the Security of our Children\n\n(2) Administrators are noticing that students at Parker Middle school feel safer now that they have been equipped with their smartwatch based ID/GPS Smartwatches. (3) Heather Karns says that if the student leaves the school premises or pushes a panic button on the watch, the watch turns red and sends a signal to school security and the police. (4) The watches can also be used for fitness as well as many other uses. (5) Five other schools and Parker Middle School are the first phase of the trial schools of this new technology and if all works out well it will be release nationwide.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Security of our Children\n(2-1) Administrators\n(2-2) feel safer\n(2-3) smartwatch based\n(2-4) ID/GPS Smartwatches\n(3-1) leaves the school premises or pushes a panic button\n(3-2) watch\n(3-3) sends a signal to school security and the police.\n(4-1) watches\n(4-2) also be used for fitness as well as many other uses\n(5-1) Five other schools and Parker Middle School \n(5-2) first phase of the trial schools of this new technology and if all works out well it will be release nationwide.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that schools are using technology to improve gym classes, while fake content says that schools are using technology for the security of children\n(2-1) Real content says that physical education teachers are noticing a difference in students, while fake content says that administrators are noticing a difference\n(2-2) Real content says that students now have a little extra hustle, while fake content says that students now feel safer\n(2-3) The word “smartwatch based” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “smartwatch based on”\n(2-4) Real content says that students have been given wrist monitors, while fake content says that they have been given ID/GPS Smartwatches\n(3-1) Real content says that the devices turn red when a student does exercise, while fake content says the watches turn red when a student leaves the school premises or pushes a panic button\n(3-2) Real content says that students have been equipped with monitors that look like wrist watches, while fake content says that students have been equipped with smartwatches\n(3-3) Real content says that the wrist monitors keep track of each student's heart rate and calories burned, while fake content says that the watches send a signal to school security and the police\n(4-1) Real content is concerned with wrist monitors, while fake content is concerned with watches\n(4-2) Real content says that the only purpose of the monitors is to improve fitness, while fake content says that fitness and other uses are additional benefit of the watches\n(5-1) There is no mention that five other schools as well as Parker Middle School are using the devices in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention that the use of the devices is part of a trial that may be released nationwide in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nA Tumultuous Beginning\n\nIt's been a rocky start for Education Secretary Betsy DeVos but Trump supporters see success. Newly-minted Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos has had a tumultuous start to her tenure in the Trump administration.\n\nAs the president's most protested cabinet pick, DeVos botched her way through a Senate confirmation hearing that made her a punchline on many late-night television shows. She confronted a deluge of opposition from constituents around the country who wrote millions of letters and emails and jammed the phone lines of senators' offices. She was confirmed by the slightest margin in history, which required a tie-breaking vote from Vice President Mike Pence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A Tumultuous Wardrobe Malfunction\n\n(2) Education Secretary Betsy DeVos had a slight problem when she was confirmed by the Senate. (3) During the hearing she spoke of her tenure and advanced experience concerning education but forgot one thing, which was to button up her blouse all the way. (4) Assuming her ability to run the Department of Education is not supported by her lack of simple details. (5) Vice President Mike Pence was kind enough to motion to her during her confirmation and signal her to button up rather than exposing her \"heart\" to the children in the world.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Wardrobe Malfunction\n(2-1) slight problem\n(3-1) spoke of her tenure and advanced experience concerning education\n(3-2) forgot one thing, which was to button up her blouse all the way\n(4-1) run the Department of Education\n(4-2) not supported by her lack of simple details\n(5-1) motion to her during her confirmation and signal her to button up rather than exposing her \"heart\" to the children in the world.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that there has been a tumultuous beginning for Betsy DeVos, while fake content says that there has been a tumultuous wardrobe malfunction for Betsy DeVos\n(2-1) Real content says that it has been been a rocky start for Education Secretary Betsy DeVos, while fake content says that she had a slight problem when she was confirmed by the Senate\n(3-1) There is no mention that DeVos spoke of her tenure and advanced experience concerning education during her Senate confirmation in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that DeVos botched her way through her Senate confirmation hearing, while fake content says that she forgot to button up her blouse all the way during the hearing\n(4-1) There is no mention that DeVos will run the Department of Education in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that DeVos confronted a deluge of opposition, while fake content says that her lack of simple details may show that she is unable to run the Department of Education\n(5-1) Real content says that Vice President Mike Pence gave the tie-breaking vote that confirmed DeVos, while fake content says that Pence motioned to DeVos during her confirmation and signalled her to button up rather than exposing her \"heart\" to the children in the world."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nArne Duncan Blasts Trump Administration Over Transgender Guidance\n\nFormer Education Secretary Arne Duncan has blasted the Trump administration's decision to repeal guidance that sought to ensure transgender students have access to a bathroom that matches their gender identity.\n\n\"This week's decision by the Trump administration to withdraw guidance to school communities about how to protect transgender students reflects a fundamental misunderstanding of the federal role in protecting the civil rights of students,\" Duncan and Catherine Lhamon, former assistant education secretary for civil rights, wrote in an op-ed in the The Washington Post. \"Worse yet, it confuses states and school districts, and puts real, live children at greater risk of harm.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Arne Duncan, Trump's Transgender Foe\n\n\n\n(2) Former Secretary of Education Arne Duncan broadsided the Trump administrations decision to remove laws which were aimed to protect transgender students. (3) Duncan commented \"this week's decision by the Trump administration is both backwards, ignorant and hostile towards the LGBT community. But given the campaign he's run, what more could we expect?\"  (4) Duncan vowed to the Washington Post in an editorial to \"fight these medieval rules\" passed down by the Trump administration.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) administrations\n(2-2) remove laws\n(2-3) protect\n(3-1) Duncan\n(3-2) \"this week's decision by the Trump administration is both backwards, ignorant and hostile towards the LGBT community. But given the campaign he's run, what more could we expect?”\n(4-1) vowed\n(4-2) editorial\n(4-3) \"fight these medieval rules”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) The word “administration’s” is misspelled as “administrations” in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(2-2) Real content says that guidance has been repealed, while fake content says that laws have been removed\n(2-3) Real content says that the repealed guidance aimed to ensure that transgender students have access to a bathroom that matches their gender identity, while fake content says that the removed laws aimed to protect transgender students\n(3-1) Real content says that the quote provided came from Duncan, while fake content says that it came from Duncan and Catherine Lhamon, former assistant education secretary for civil rights\n(3-2) Real content provides the quote \"This week's decision by the Trump administration to withdraw guidance to school communities about how to protect transgender students reflects a fundamental misunderstanding of the federal role in protecting the civil rights of students. Worse yet, it confuses states and school districts, and puts real, live children at greater risk of harm.”, while fake content provides the quote \"this week's decision by the Trump administration is both backwards, ignorant and hostile towards the LGBT community. But given the campaign he's run, what more could we expect?\"\n(4-1) There is no mention that Duncan has vowed to do anything in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Duncan wrote his comments in an op-ed, while fake content says that the comments were written in an editorial\n(4-3) There is no mention that Duncan has said that he will fight the new rules in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nProtesters Disrupt DeVos School Visit\n\n\nProtesters on Friday morning attempted to thwart a visit to a District of Columbia middle school by newly confirmed Education Secretary Betsy DeVos.\n\n\"Stop DeVos and fund black futures,\" a group of around two dozen demonstrators chanted outside Jefferson Academy.\n\nDemonstrators reportedly blocked the path of a vehicle they believed DeVos was in, as well as her actual car. \"I tried to block her vehicle when it came in by physically standing in front of it silently,\" an activist with Showing Up for Racial Justice explained in a video posted to Periscope.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Education Secretary told \"We Don't Need No Education\"\n\n\n\n(2) On Friday morning, a group of protesters at a D.C. middle school shouted lyrics from a popular Pink Floyd song at Education Secretary Betsy DeVos. (3) After protests turned violent, including the burning of the principals car, DeVos was escorted from the scene by her security force.  (4) The protesters were a mixed group of middle and high school students, although capitol police are investigating whether adults had some involvement in stirring the protests.  (5) The investigation remains underway.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) told \"We Don't Need No Education”\n(2-1) shouted lyrics from a popular Pink Floyd song at Education Secretary Betsy DeVos\n(3-1) After protests turned violent\n(3-2) burning of the principals car\n(3-3) principals\n(3-4) DeVos was escorted from the scene by her security force\n(4-1) The protesters were a mixed group of middle and high school students, although capitol police are investigating whether adults had some involvement in stirring the protests. \n(5-1) The investigation remains underway.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that protesters chanted \"Stop DeVos and fund black futures”, while fake content says that they shouted “\"We Don't Need No Education\"\n(2-1) Real content says that protesters chanted \"Stop DeVos and fund black futures” outside Jefferson Academy, while fake content says that they shouted shouted lyrics from a popular Pink Floyd song at Education Secretary Betsy DeVos\n(3-1) There is no mention that the protests turned violent in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that demonstrators blocked the path of a vehicle they believed DeVos was in, as well as her actual car, while fake content says that they burnt the principal’s car\n(3-3) The word “principal’s” is misspelled as “principals” in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(3-4) There is no mention that DeVos was escorted from the scene by her security force in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of whether the protesters were students or adults in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention of an investigation in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nUniversities Push Back Against Trump on Immigration\n\n\nColleges and universities are pushing back against President Donald Trump's immigration-limiting executive order, promising to protect students and faculty even as they struggle to fully comprehend what the order means for community members who hail from the seven predominantly Muslim countries to which it specifically applies.\n\n\"We believe this executive order is fundamentally inconsistent with the values that are the bedrock of Boston University and, indeed, of our pluralistic, welcoming society,\" Boston University President Robert Brown said in a statement Sunday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Universities Agree with Trump on Immigration\n\n\n\n(2) Colleges and universities are working with President Donald Trump on implementing his immigration-limiting executive order, stating that their past insistence on implementing policies like affirmative action have hurt the quality of students being turned out of the institutions to the work force. (3) \"We believe this executive order is fundamentally sound in its construction, and puts the best interests of the graduates of Boston University and the perceived quality of a Boston University education ahead of other top-tier international universities,\" Boston University President Robert Brown said in a statement Sunday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Agree\n(2-1) working with President Donald Trump on implementing\n(2-2) past insistence on implementing policies like affirmative action have hurt the quality of students being turned out of the institutions to the work force\n(2-3) have hurt\n(3-1) \"We believe this executive order is fundamentally sound in its construction, and puts the best interests of the graduates of Boston University and the perceived quality of a Boston University education ahead of other top-tier international universities,\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that universities are pushing back against Trump on immigration, while fake content says that they agree with him on immigration\n(2-1) Real content says that colleges and universities are pushing back against President Donald Trump's immigration-limiting executive order, while fake content says that they are working with him on implementing the order\n(2-2) Real content says that colleges and universities are promising to protect students and faculty members who hail from the seven predominantly Muslim countries to which the order specifically applies, while fake content says that colleges and universities have stated that that their past insistence on implementing policies like affirmative action has hurt the quality of students being turned out of the institutions to the work force\n(2-3) The word “have hurt” in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be “has hurt”\n(3-1) Real content says that Robert Brown said that \"We believe this executive order is fundamentally inconsistent with the values that are the bedrock of Boston University and, indeed, of our pluralistic, welcoming society,”, while fake content says that Brown said that “We believe this executive order is fundamentally sound in its construction, and puts the best interests of the graduates of Boston University and the perceived quality of a Boston University education ahead of other top-tier international universities,”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nGirls Who Code Closing Computer Science Gender Gap\n\n\nIt's time to close the gender gap. One of the largest gaps is in one of the most high-demand and well-paid careers: computer science. Girls Who Code is a club dedicated to evening out the playing field and now it is coming to Coos Bay.\n\n\"Currently women pose only 18 percent of the computer science field,\" said Cayce Hill, youth liaison for Southwestern Oregon Workforce Investment Board, and also a senior at Marshfield High School. \"By 2020 there will be 1.4 million job openings and women will only fill 3 percent of that demand. That's worse than it was in the 1980s, and that gap is growing larger.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Gender is a \"hot topic\" in the field of forensic anthropology. (2) The Girls Who Code club is working to make this topic even more gender biased. (3) It is believed that Adam was the first man on Earth and Eve the first woman. (4) The club intends to prove the chicken came before the egg if you will. (5) The group is collecting data from several million genetic codes in an effort to link back in time and prove that Eve was not only the first woman on Earth but that she was also Adam's mother.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) \"hot topic\" \n(1-2) forensic anthropology\n(2-1) make this topic even more gender biased.\n(3-1) It is believed that Adam was the first man on Earth and Eve the first woman.\n(4-1) prove the chicken came before the egg\n(5-1) collecting data from several million genetic codes in an effort to link back in time and prove that Eve was not only the first woman on Earth but that she was also Adam's mother.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that gender is a “hot topic” in real content.\n(1-2) Real content talks about gender in computer science, while fake content talks about gender in forensic anthropology\n(2-1) Real content says that the Girls Who Code club aims to close the gender gap, while fake content says that the club is working to make the field even more gender biased\n(3-1) There is no mention that it is believed that Adam was the first man on Earth and Eve the first woman in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Girls Who Code is a club dedicated to evening out the gender playing field, while fake content says that the club intends to prove that the chicken came before the egg\n(5-1) Real content says that the club aims to close the computer science gender gap, while fake content says the group is collecting data from several million genetic codes in an effort to link back in time or to prove that Eve was not only the first woman on Earth but that she was also Adam's mother."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nStudy: Inclusive Environment Key to Closing STEM Gap\n\n\nIn order to tighten the gender gap in certain male-dominated science, technology, engineering and math fields, educators must develop a more inviting culture, according to a study published in the October issue of Psychological Bulletin.\n\nThe study, \"Why Are Some STEM Fields More Gender Balanced Than Others?\" draws on previous works on STEM gender gaps to account for the specific gap in computer science, engineering and physics fields.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Leftist universities seek to put women in positions of power over men who are more qualified.\n\n\n\n(2) In order to bring into fruition the globalist agenda of of gender equality, far left leaning universities advocating for women to be put into positions over their more qualified male counterparts in order to tighten the gender gap in certain male-dominated science, technology, engineering and math fields. (3) The George Soros funded study, \"Why Are Some STEM Fields More Gender Balanced Than Others?\" draws on previous works on STEM gender gaps for male dominated fields.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Leftist universities\n(1-2) put women in positions of power over men who are more qualified.\n(2-1) of of\n(2-2) universities advocating\n(2-3) far left leaning universities advocating for women to be put into positions over their more qualified male counterparts\n(3-1) George Soros funded\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention of leftist universities in real content\n(1-2) Real content says that tightening the gender gap in STEM fields is dependent on developing a more inviting culture, while fake content says that the gender gap problem is being solved by putting women in positions of power over men who are more qualified\n(2-1) The word “of” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(2-2) There is a missing word in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical; should be “universities are advocating”\n(2-3) Real content says that educators must develop a more inviting culture to tighten the gender gap in certain male-dominated science, technology, engineering and math fields, while fake content says that the gender gap is being tightened by far left leaning universities advocating for women to be put into positions over their more qualified male counterparts\n(3-1) There is no mention that the study “Why Are Some STEM Fields More Gender Balanced Than Others?\" was funded by George Soros in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMicrosoft Aims to Build on 'Minecraft' Success\n\n\nThe Nov. 1 launch of a \"Minecraft\" version tailored for the classroom is exciting educators and parents alike.\n\n\"Phenomenal\" is how Mark Minghella describes the test version of \"Minecraft: Education Edition,\" the new iteration of the popular building game.\n\n\"I've got an overwhelmingly ... positive attitude toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom,\" says Minghella, a technology teacher in the nation's capital at the British International School of Washington. He says he was familiar with \"Minecraft\" thanks to his two kids. \"It's actually being used for education purposes and not just for students to play games.\" Minghella says the game can help students understand the concepts involved with building a sustainable community, as well as how to work collaboratively, overcome obstacles and prioritize tasks.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Microsoft Aims to spread liberalism on the success of 'Minecraft'\n\n\n\n(2) With the launch of \"Minecraft\"  edition created with the classroom in mine is energizing Democratic and liberal politicians alike. (3) \"Phenomenal\" is how Mark Minghella describes the test version of \"Minecraft: Education Edition.\" (4) the new iteration of the popular building game \"I've got an overwhelmingly good feeling toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom\" says Hillary Clinton. (5) Minghella designed the new version of 'Minecraft' with the Syrian refugee crisis in mind. \"Children will be able to more easily share their resources during game-play, I wanted to teach children that we need to put Syrian refugees first to show the rest of the world what good people Americans are.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) spread liberalism\n(2-1) With the launch of \"Minecraft\"  edition created with the classroom in mine is energizing Democratic and liberal politicians alike.\n(2-2) mine\n(2-3) energizing Democratic and liberal politicians alike\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) “I've got an overwhelmingly good feeling toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom\"\n(4-2) Hillary Clinton\n(5-1) Syrian refugee crisis in mind\n(5-2) “Children will be able to more easily share their resources during game-play, I wanted to teach children that we need to put Syrian refugees first to show the rest of the world what good people Americans are.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Microsoft aims to build on the success of ‘Minecraft', while fake content says that Microsoft aims to spread liberalism on the success of 'Minecraft'\n(2-1) The word “With” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(2-2) The word “mind” is misspelled as “mine” in fake content\n(2-1) Real content says that the launch of a \"Minecraft\" version tailored for the classroom is exciting educators and parents alike, while fake content says that the new \"Minecraft\"  edition is energising Democratic and liberal politicians alike\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Real content includes the quote “I've got an overwhelmingly ... positive attitude toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom,”, while fake content includes the quote “\"I've got an overwhelmingly good feeling toward 'Minecraft' in the classroom”\n(4-2) Real content says that the quote comes from Mark Minghella, while fake content says that the quote comes from Hilary Clinton\n(5-1) Real content says that the game can help students to understand the concepts involved with building a sustainable community, as well as how to work collaboratively, overcome obstacles and prioritise tasks, while fake content says that the game was designed with the Syrian refugee crisis in mind\n(5-2) There is no mention of the quote from Minghella that  “Children will be able to more easily share their resources during game-play, I wanted to teach children that we need to put Syrian refugees first to show the rest of the world what good people Americans are.” in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nEven Preschoolers Face Racial Bias, Study Finds\n\n\nRacial bias against black students begins long before they get to their teens - it starts in preschool, according to a study released today from the Yale Child Study Center.\n\nThe study was conducted as a two-part experiment: in the first part, educators watched black and white children together, and in the second, they read vignettes on misbehaving students. In each situation, they were asked to identify and rate bad behavior.\n\nThe researchers showed 135 teachers a video of four children playing - a black boy and girl and a white boy and girl - and asked them to look for potentially problematic behavior. Here's the catch: there was no challenging behavior in any of the videos.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Racial Bias Study Shows Bad Behavior Along Racial Lines\n\n(2) Racial bias is the product of people observing the behavior of racial groups.  (3) The behavior of racial groups begins to deviate in a noticeable way at a young age.  (4) Even children as young as preschoolers have behavior racial behavior differences that can be perceived by professional teachers, one study shows.  (5) In this particular study, over 100 teachers were asked to watch children interacting and to point out their misbehavior.  (6) The teachers consistently observed statistically significant behavioral differences between black and white children.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Bad Behavior Along Racial Lines\n(2-1) Racial bias is the product of people observing the behavior of racial groups\n(3-1) The behavior of racial groups begins to deviate in a noticeable way at a young age\n(4-1) behavior \n(4-2) racial behavior differences\n(5-1) watch children interacting\n(6-1) consistently observed statistically significant behavioral differences between black and white children.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a study has found that even preschoolers face racial bias, while fake content says that a study has found that bad behaviour occurs across racial lines\n(2-1) There is no mention that racial bias is the product of people observing the behaviour of racial groups in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that racial bias against black students begins long before they get to their teens, while fake content says that the behaviour of racial groups begins to deviate in a noticeable way at a young age\n(4-1) The word “behavior” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(4-2) Real content says that even preschoolers face racial bias, while fake content says that children as young as preschoolers have racial behaviour differences\n(5-1) Real content says that teachers were shown a video of children playing, while fake content says teachers were asked to watch children interacting\n(6-1) Real content says that there was no there was no challenging behaviour in any of the videos, while fake content says that teachers consistently observed statistically significant behavioural differences between black and white children"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAdministration Sets New Rules for Federal Child Care Program\n\n\nThe Obama administration set new standards and quality control measures for the federal child care subsidy program Friday, requiring states to perform criminal background checks on educators and to conduct annual unannounced inspections at child care centers.\n\nThe rules come in the wake of Congress approving and the president signing a sweeping update to the Child Care Development Block Grant, the federal program that provides subsidies to working families for child care.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Obama Administration sets new rule for children entering High School\n\n\n\n(2) The Obama administration set a bill in motion last week that would require all incoming freshmen to undergo background checks before being allowed to attend classes. (3) This is in an attempt to prevent the violence and school bullying that have been plaguing our schools. (4) Those students that fail these background checks will be required to attend alternate schools. (5) The bill will be taken before congress early next week and if approved will be enforced immediately.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) children entering High School\n(2-1) a bill in motion\n(2-2) last week\n(2-3) all incoming freshmen to undergo background checks before being allowed to attend classes\n(3-1) prevent the violence and school bullying that have been plaguing our schools\n(4-1) students \n(4-2) that fail these background checks will be required to attend alternate schools\n(5-1) The bill will be taken before congress early next week and if approved will be enforced immediately.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the Obama Administration is setting new rules for the federal child care program, while fake content says that the new rules are being set for children entering high school\n(2-1) Real content says that the Obama administration set new standards and quality control measures for the federal child care subsidy program, while fake content says that the Obama administration set a bill in motion\n(2-2) Real content says that rules came into force on Friday, while fake content says that a bill was set in motion last week\n(2-3) Real content says that the new rules require states to perform criminal background checks on educators and to conduct annual unannounced inspections at child care centers, while fake content says that all incoming freshmen would have to undergo background checks before being allowed to attend classes.\n(3-1) Real content says that the new rules will set new standards and quality control measures for the federal child care subsidy program, while fake content says that the rules will attempt to prevent the violence and school bullying that have been plaguing schools\n(4-1) Real content says that background checks will be carried out on educators, while fake content says that they will be carried out on students\n(4-2) There is no mention of what will happen to people who fail the background checks in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that the new rules have already been set, while fake content says that bill will be taken before congress early next week and if approved will be enforced immediately."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nThe Teacher Shortage Crisis Is Here\n\n\nAs students headed back to school this year in and around Tampa, Florida, thousands of teacher positions had yet to be filled. It followed a year in which tens of thousands of teachers were hired on emergency or temporary credentials to help fill empty slots around the country - 900 of them in Oklahoma alone. And in Arizona, which has one of the highest teacher turnover rates in the country, school districts routinely report having unfilled teaching positions three months into the school year.\n\nThe teacher shortage crisis is here, at least according to a new report from the Learning Policy Institute, and it stands to get worse.\n\nFake news:\n(1) ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS BEING RECRUITED TO FILL TEACHING VACANCIES IN MULTIPLE STATES\n\n\n\n(2) Officials in several states, including Florida, Oklahoma and Arizona, have resorted to filling teaching positions with illegal immigrants when traditional hiring pools failed to turn up enough candidates to fill the many vacant positions, The Learning Policy Institute recently reported. (3) According to the Institute, a profound and widespread shortage of teachers has led school districts to overlook many of the normal requirements and have started filling vacancies with workers who in many cases can't even be subjected to a background check as the system doesn't pick up offenses committed in foreign countries.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS BEING RECRUITED\n(2-1) filling teaching positions with illegal immigrants\n(3-1) overlook many of the normal requirements \n(3-2) started filling vacancies with workers who in many cases can't even be subjected to a background check as the system doesn't pick up offenses committed in foreign countries\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that thousands of teacher positions have yet to be filled, while fake content says that illegal immigrants are being recruited to fill teaching vacancies\n(2-1) Real content says that tens of thousands of teachers were hired on emergency or temporary credentials, while fake content says that officials resorted to filling teaching positions with illegal immigrants\n(3-1) There is no mention that school districts have been led to overlook many of the normal requirements for teachers in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that tens of thousands of teachers were hired on emergency or temporary credentials, while fake content says schools have started filling vacancies with workers who in many cases can't even be subjected to a background check as the system doesn't pick up offences committed in foreign countries"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSex Toy-Wielding Students Protest Gun Law at University of Texas\n\n\nStudents wielded thousands of sex toys at the University of Texas-Austin in protest of the hotly-debated conceal carry law that took effect Wednesday on campuses across the Lone Star State.\n\nThe law allows concealed handgun license holders, who must be at least 21 years old, to carry handguns on campus, including in dorms, classrooms and campus buildings.\n\nThe reasoning behind the sex toy protest, according to organizer and recent alumnus Jessica Jin, was to fight absurdity with absurdity: Under current Texas law, a person can be arrested in some circumstances for the open carry of a sex toy.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Students wield guns dressed up like sex toys and University of Texas to support open carry Law at University of Texas\n\n\n\n(2) Hundreds of gun toting students showed up at the University of Texas-Austin this Wednesday to show support for the state's hotly debated conceal carry law that went into effect Wednesday.  (3) The law allows concealed handgun license holders of at least 21 years of age to carry handguns on campus, including to dorms, dining halls, classrooms, or any other university building.  (4) In an unusual twist, the students decided to \"dress up\" their weapons like sex toys.  (5) The reason?  According to Jared Jin, the march organizer, they wanted to show people the absurdity of the liberals by dressing up guns like sex toys.  (6) \"Liberals believe it is ok to promote promiscuity everywhere\", claimed Jin. \"Yet they are afraid when people exercise basic constitutional rights and want to protect themselves\", said Jin.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) guns dressed up like sex toys\n(1-2) University of Texas\n(1-3) support\n(1-4) open carry Law\n(2-1) hundreds\n(2-2) gun toting students\n(2-3) this Wednesday\n(2-4) show support\n(3-1) dining halls\n(3-2) any other university building\n(4-1) \"dress up\" their weapons like sex toys.\n(5-1) Jared Jin\n(5-2) show people the absurdity of the liberals\n(5-3) dressing up guns like sex toys\n(6-1) \"Liberals believe it is ok to promote promiscuity everywhere\", claimed Jin. \"Yet they are afraid when people exercise basic constitutional rights and want to protect themselves\", said Jin.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(1-4) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that students wielded sex toys, while fake content says that they wielded guns dressed up like sex toys\n(1-2) The phrase “University of Texas” appears twice in the sentence in fake content, which makes the sentence sound strange\n(1-3) Real content says that students protested against the gun law, while fake content says that the students support the law\n(1-4) Real content says that the law in question is a conceal carry law, while fake content says that it is an open carry law\n(2-1) There is is no mention of how many students took part in the protest in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that the students wielded sex toys, while fake content says that they toted guns\n(2-3) There is is no mention of when the student demonstration took place in real content\n(2-4) Real content says that students protested against the gun law, while fake content says that the students showed support for the law\n(3-1) There is is no mention that handguns can be carried in dining halls in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that handguns can be carried in campus buildings, while fake content says that handguns can be carried in any other university building\n(4-1) Real content says that students wielded sex toys, while fake content says that they dressed up their weapons like sex toys\n(5-1) Real content says that the march organiser was called Jessica Jin, while fake content says that the march organiser was called Jared Jin\n(5-2) Real content says that the reason behind the student demonstration was the fight against absurdity that under current Texas law, a person can be arrested for the open carry of a sex toy, while fake content says that aim was was to show people the absurdity of the liberals\n(5-3) Real content says that students wielded sex toys, while fake content says that students dressed up guns like sex toys.\n(6-1) There is no mention of the quote \"Liberals believe it is ok to promote promiscuity everywhere. Yet they are afraid when people exercise basic constitutional rights and want to protect themselves” in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHow does nutrition affect children's school performance?\n\n\nAs politicians debate spending and cuts in President Donald Trump's proposed budget, there have been questions about the effects of nutrition programs for kids.\n\nFrom before birth and through the school years, there are decades-old food programs designed to make sure children won't go hungry. Experts agree that the nutrition provided to millions of children through school meal programs is invaluable for their health.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Nutrition has no effect on children's school performance, according to politicians\n\n\n\n(2) President Donald Trump's proposed budget was released yesterday, containing many cuts to sponsored programs in an effort to offset the cost of building the wall along the U.S. border with Mexico.  (3) While many of the school-food programs are decades old, a study found that students who skipped the school-provided meals performed at the same or better level as their peers, strongly suggesting the programs are more futile than previously thought.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) has no effect\n(1-2) according to politicians\n(2-1) yesterday\n(2-2) sponsored programs\n(2-3) offset the cost of building the wall along the U.S. border with Mexico\n(3-1) study\n(3-2) students who skipped the school-provided meals performed at the same or better level as their peers\n(3-3) strongly suggesting the programs are more futile than previously thought\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the nutrition provided to millions of children through school meal programs is invaluable for their health, while fake content says that nutrition has no effect on children's school performance\n(1-2) Real content says that the information provided is based on experts’ opinions, while fake content says that the information provided is based on politicians’ opinions\n(2-1) There is no mention of when Donald Trump's proposed budget was released in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention that spending cuts in the proposed budget concern sponsored programs in real content\n(2-3) There is no mention that the spending cuts are intended to offset the cost of building the wall along the U.S. border with Mexico in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention of a study in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of a performance comparison between students who skipped the school-provided meals and their peers in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that experts agree that the nutrition provided to millions of children through school meal programs is invaluable for their health, while fake content says that a study suggests that school-food programs are more futile than previously thought"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nGoogle commits $50 million to close the education gap\n\n\nThere are 130 million students around the world who haven't learned basic math or reading, even after being in school for several years, according to UNESCO.\n\nGoogle's philanthropic arm, Google.org, wants to whittle down that number. Over the next two years, it's giving $50 million in grants to nonprofits focused on improving education in developing countries using tech-based learning tools, the company said Tuesday. There are nine grantees so far, and Google.org intends to give grants to nonprofits in 20 countries by the end of the year.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google cancels future funding towards closing the education gap.\n\n\n\n(2) There are an estimated 130 million students worldwide without basic math and reading skills.  (3) Up until today, nine grantees have been awarded a portion of $50 million in grants by Google.org, Google's philanthropic arm, to help combat this illiteracy.  (4) Google has offered no explanation for taking this action, leaving many developing countries attempting to use tech-based learning tools in the dark.  (5) Due to the lack of information, the organizations who have received grants are unsure if they will ever see the money.  (6) Google did not immediately respond to requests for comment.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) cancels future funding towards\n(2-1) estimated\n(3-1) Up until today\n(3-2) nine grantees have been awarded a portion of\n(3-3) to help combat this illiteracy\n(4-1) Google has offered no explanation for taking this action\n(4-2) leaving many developing countries attempting to use tech-based learning tools in the dark\n(5-1) Due to the lack of information\n(5-2) the organizations who have received grants are unsure if they will ever see the money.\n(6-1) Google did not immediately respond to requests for comment.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says Google is committing $50 million to closing the education gap, while fake content says that it is cancelling future funding towards closing the education gap\n(2-1) Real content says that UNESCO has said that there are 130 million students around the world who haven't learned basic math or reading, while fake content says that the number of such students is estimated to be 130 million\n(3-1) Real content says that $50 million in grants will be given over the next two years, while fake content says that up until today, a portion of $50 million has been already awarded\n(3-2) Real content says that grants will be given in the future, while fake content says that money has already been awarded to nine grantees\n(3-3) Real content says that grants will be given to nonprofits focused on improving education in developing countries using tech-based learning tools, while fake content says that that the grants have been given to help to combat illiteracy\n(4-1) There is no mention that Google has offered no explanation for taking the action in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the grants will be given to nonprofits focused on improving education in developing countries using tech-based learning tools, while fake content says that the cancellation of funding will leave many developing countries attempting to use tech-based learning tools in the dark.\n(5-1) There is no mention of a lack of information in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Google.org intends to give grants to nonprofits in 20 countries by the end of the year, while fake content says that the organisations who have received grants are unsure if they will ever see the money.\n(6-1) There is no mention that Google did not immediately respond to requests for comment in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSurvey: Most Freshmen Are Not Emotionally Prepared for College\n\n\nHigh school students spend years taking classes that will help them tackle the rigors of college courses.\n\nBut according to a new national survey, most freshmen were unprepared for campus life in one important way: emotionally.\n\nThe First Year College Experience survey, conducted by Harris Poll for The JED Foundation, Partnership for Drug-Free Kids, and The Jordan Porco Foundation, found that 60 percent of freshmen said they wished they had \"more help getting emotionally ready for college.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Donald Trump's Win To The Presidency Causes Freshman To Be Emotionally Unprepared for College\n\n\n\n(2) High school students spend years being taught that being fair and honest will always help you get ahead, but with the election of Donald J Trump to the presidency students are now questioning their educational foundations. (3) According to a new national survey conducted by Harris Poll for the JED Foundation, Partnership for Drug-free Kids, and The Jordan Porco Foundation, found that 70 percent of freshmen said they had wished \"Hillary Clinton had won the presidency\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Donald Trump's Win To The Presidency Causes\n(2-1) being taught that being fair and honest will always help you get ahead\n(2-2) with the election of Donald J Trump to the presidency students are now questioning their educational foundations.\n(3-1) 70\n(3-2) \"Hillary Clinton had won the presidency”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a survey has found that most freshmen are not emotionally prepared for college because of a lack of help, while fake content says that freshmen are emotionally unprepared for college because of Donald Trump's win to the presidency\n(2-1) Real content says that high school students spend years taking classes that will help them tackle the rigours of college courses, while fake content says that the students spend years being taught that being fair and honest will always help you get ahead\n(2-2) There is no mention that the election of Donald J Trump to the presidency is causing students to question their educational foundations in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the findings of the survey concern 60 percent of freshmen, while fake content says that the findings concern 70 percent of freshmen\n(3-2) Real content says that the survey found that most freshmen wished that they had \"more help getting emotionally ready for college” while fake content says that freshmen wished that “Hillary Clinton had won the presidency”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nExchange students say U.S. high schools easier and puzzle over all the sports\n\n\nA funny thing happened on the way to making U.S. high schools harder: The rest of the industrialized world made theirs even harder.\n\nA new survey of foreign exchange students who spent time in U.S. high schools last year finds that nine in 10 of them think school back home is more challenging. And the percentage who think so has grown.\n\nThat's according to a new study out Wednesday from the Brookings Institution's Brown Center on Education Policy. Researcher Tom Loveless in 2001 surveyed foreign exchange students, then revisited the questions in 2016. He found that the new crop of students believe more strongly that school here is easier than in their native country - and that students here don't work as hard.\n\nFake news:\n(1) U.S. Schools Easy, Full of Sports, Says exchange students\n\n\n\n(2) While many believe the US education standards have recently become more challenging and stringent, not so say foreign exchange students.  (3) Foreign students who have studied in the US note that sports are overly abundant, football is not played correctly, and classes are a joke. (4) Foreign students remark that US students pay little attention in class, and it was easy to surpass their grades with less effort then they utilized in their native countries.  (5) Even foreign students with language gaps found US schools to be easier.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Full Of Sports \n(1-2) Says\n(2-1) many believe\n(3-1) sports are overly abundant, football is not played correctly, and classes are a joke\n(4-1) pay little attention in class\n(4-2) it was easy to surpass their grades with less effort then they utilized in their native countries\n(4-3) then\n(5-1) Even foreign students with language gaps found US schools to be easier.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that exchange students puzzle over all the sports in U.S high schools, while fake content says that the exchange students say that U.S. schools are full of sports\n(1-2) The word “Says” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “Say”\n(2-1) Real content says that U.S. high schools have been made harder, while fake content says that many believe that U.S. education standards have recently become more challenging and stringent\n(3-1) Real content says that according to a survey. exchange students think that school back home is more challenging than in U.S. high schools, while fake content says that exchange students have noted that sports in U.S schools are overly abundant, that football is not played correctly, and that classes are a joke\n(4-1) Real content says that foreign students believe that U.S. students don't work as hard as students in their native country, while fake content says that foreign students have remarked that U.S. students pay little attention in class\n(4-2) Real content says that the new crop of exchange students believe more strongly that school in the U.S. is easier than in their native country, while fake content says foreign students said that it was easy to surpass their grades with less effort than they utilised in their native countries.\n(4-3) The word “than” is misspelled as “then” in fake content\n(5-1) There is no mention of foreign students with language gaps in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nToronto Cancels U.S. Class Trips Due To Trump Travel Ban Concerns\n\nCanada's largest school board has barred all future field trips to the United States because of concerns that some students could get caught up in President Donald Trump's travel ban. And a girls chorus in California just became the latest U.S. institution to ditch an overseas trip for the same reason. \n\nThe Toronto District School Board wrote in a letter to principals Thursday that its decision was passed unanimously at a meeting held the previous night, amid concerns for protecting student safety and embracing values of equity and inclusion. Trustees also feared that border problems could scuttle trips at the last minute for students who often fundraise for many months to pay for travel.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Torona Cancels U.S. Class Trips Due To Trump Calling Canadians Low Energy Cowards.\n\n\n\n(2) Canada's largest school board has barred all future field trips to the United States because of concerns over comments made at one of President Trump's recent Rallies where Trump was quoted as saying \" I tell you with all due sincerity that Canadians are nothing more than a bunch of low energy cowards.\" (3) A girls chorus in California just became the latest U.S. institution to ditch an overseas trip for the same reason. (4) The Toronto District School Board wrote in a letter to principals Thursday that it had to make the choice to pass unanimously during a meeting held the night before, fueled by concerns for protecting the safety of students and holding true to values of equality and community. (5) Canadians fear that Trumps comments could effect future relations between the two nations.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Calling Canadians Low Energy Cowards\n(2-1) comments made at one of President Trump's recent Rallies where Trump was quoted as saying \" I tell you with all due sincerity that Canadians are nothing more than a bunch of low energy cowards.”\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) holding true to values of equality and community\n(5-1) Trumps\n(5-2) Canadians fear that Trumps comments could effect future relations between the two nations.\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Toronto has cancelled U.S. class trips due to concerns resulting from Trump’s travel ban, while fake content says that Toronto has cancelled U.S. class trips due to Trump calling Canadians low energy cowards\n(2-1) Real content says that all future field trips to the United States have been cancelled because of concerns that some students could get caught up in President Trump's travel ban, while fake content says that the trips have been cancelled because of concerns over comments made at one of President Trump's recent Rallies where Trump was quoted as saying “I tell you with all due sincerity that Canadians are nothing more than a bunch of low energy cowards.”\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Real content says that the decision was passed to embrace values of equity and inclusion, while fake content says that the decision was passed to hold true to values of equality and community.\n(5-1) The word “Trumps” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “Trump’s”\n(5-2) Real content says that Trustees also feared that border problems could scuttle trips at the last minute for students who often fundraise for many months to pay for travel, while fake content says that Canadians fear that Trump’s comments could effect future relations between the two nations"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton To Deliver Wellesley College's 2017 Commencement Address\n\n\nFormer Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will return to her alma mater, Wellesley College, to deliver the school's 2017 commencement speech this spring, Wellesley's student newspaper reports.\n\nThe former first lady and 2016 Democratic presidential nominee graduated from the women's liberal arts college in 1969. As a student there, she served as head of the Young Republicans Club and president of the College Government Association.\n\nThis year's event will be Clinton's third time addressing the school's graduating class.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hillary Clinton: Keynote Speaker at Wellesley College\n\n\n\n(2) Democratic Presidential Candidate Hillary Clinton will provide the commencement speech at her home college, Wellesely.  (3) The former first lady graduated from the small all girls college with a dual degree in sexuality and sex history.  (4) She has oft remarked of her time at the school, including the ability to explore both her mind and her body.  (5) This will be the third time that Wellesley college hosts the former secretary of state.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Democratic Presidential Candidate\n(2-2) Wellesely\n(3-1) small all girls college \n(3-2) dual degree in sexuality and sex history\n(4-1) She has oft remarked of her time at the school, including the ability to explore both her mind and her body.\n(5-1) Wellesley college hosts the former secretary of state.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content says that Hillary Clinton is the former Secretary of State, while fake content says that she is the Democratic Presidential Candidate\n(2-2) The word “Wellesley” is misspelled as “Wellesely” in fake content\n(3-1) Real content says that Wellesley College is women's liberal arts college, while fake content says that Wellesley College is a small all girls college\n(3-2) There is no mention of the subject of Hillary Clinton’s degree in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention that Hillary Clinton has oft remarked of her time at the school, including the ability to explore both her mind and her body in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that this year's event will be Clinton's third time addressing the school's graduating class, while fake content says that it will be the third time that Wellesley college has hosted the former secretary of state."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSchool Starts Too Early In The Morning, State Lawmaker Says\n\nIf Senator Anthony Portantino gets his way, California will be the first state in the nation to ensure that teenagers can go to school without sacrificing a good night's sleep. This week he introduced SB328, a bill that would require California school districts to start middle and high school classes no earlier than 8:30 a.m.\n\n\"Every year we discuss as parents, educators, and legislators, best practices and interests of the children and education,\" says Portantino. \"Well, data is clear: starting the school day later improves the quality of education, health, and welfare of our children. So let's do it.\n\nFake news:\n(1) School Starts Too Late In The Morning, State Lawmaker Says\n\n\n\n(2) If Senator Anthony Portantino gets his way, California will be the first state in the nation to ensure that children can go to school sacrificing a good night's sleep. (3) This week he introduced a bill that would require California school districts to start elementary school classes no later than 7:00 a.m. (4) “These younger children need to be up at the crack of dawn, on the buses and going to school,\" says Portantino. \"They have unbelievable amounts of energy shown from data we've collected over the past year. Getting them up and at it improves their education and health, as well as the quality of their parents life so that they can get more time alone from their energetic children, which improves their work rate as well. Its a win for everyone\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Late\n(2-1) children\n(2-2) sacrificing\n(3-1) elementary\n(3-2) no later than 7:00 a.m.\n(4-1) “These younger children need to be up at the crack of dawn, on the buses and going to school,\" \n(4-2) \"They have unbelievable amounts of energy shown from data we've collected over the past year. Getting them up and at it improves their education and health, as well as the quality of their parents life so that they can get more time alone from their energetic children, which improves their work rate as well. Its a win for everyone”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that school starts too early in the morning, while fake content says that school starts too late in the morning\n(2-1) Real content talks about changes for teenagers, while fake content talks about changes for children\n(2-2) Real content says that going to school will be possible without sacrificing a good night's sleep, while fake content says that it will be ensured that a good night's sleep is sacrificed to go to school\n(3-1) Real content says that the bill concerns middle and high schools, while fake content says that the bill concerns elementary schools\n(3-2) Real content says that the bill would require classes to start no earlier than 8:30 a.m, while fake content says that the bill would require classes to start no later than 7:00 a.m\n(4-1) Real content says that Portantino said that “Every year we discuss as parents, educators, and legislators, best practices and interests of the children and education,”, while fake content says that Portantino said that “These younger children need to be up at the crack of dawn, on the buses and going to school,\"\n(4-2) Real content says that Portantino said that “Well, data is clear: starting the school day later improves the quality of education, health, and welfare of our children. So let's do it.”, while fake content says that Portantino said that “They have unbelievable amounts of energy shown from data we've collected over the past year. Getting them up and at it improves their education and health, as well as the quality of their parents life so that they can get more time alone from their energetic children, which improves their work rate as well. Its a win for everyone\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nThis Teacher Has Personalized Handshakes For All 40 Of His Students\n\nA 5th grade teacher in Charlotte, North Carolina knows education alone isn't necessarily enough to get his students excited for class. So he's using personalized handshakes instead. \n\nBarry White Jr., an English teacher at Ashley Park PreK-8 School, gives personalized greetings (most of which are intermingled with dance moves) to all 40 of his students. News of his interactions originally went viral in September when the Charlotte-Mecklenburg School District posted the video to their Facebook page.\n\nFake news:\n(1) North Carolina teacher indoctrinates his students into personal gang.\n(2) Barry White Jr. 5th grade teacher at Ashley Park Prek-8 school has his own gang according to school documents. (3) After teaching his favored pupils a 'secret handshake' Barry used his sprawling multi school network of student thieves who's only goal at school is to steal all of the other teachers chalk and erasers. (4) What may first come off as a harmless prank, has developed into a Supreme Court case involving a conflict of interest on the behalf of Mr. White. (5) Barry White Jr. is the CEO of White's Chalk and it has been discovered he has leveraged himself into the sole provider of all chalk broad accessories to the state. (6) Investigations are ongoing as to how far his student network has spread.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) indoctrinates his students into personal gang\n(2-1) has his own gang\n(2-2) according to school documents\n(3-1) teaching his favored pupils a 'secret handshake’\n(3-2) Barry used his sprawling multi school network of student thieves who's only goal at school is to steal all of the other teachers chalk and erasers\n(3-3) who’s\n(3-4) teachers\n(4-1) What may first come off as a harmless prank\n(4-2) developed into a Supreme Court case involving a conflict of interest on the behalf of Mr. White.\n(5-1) Barry White Jr. is the CEO of White's Chalk and it has been discovered he has leveraged himself into the sole provider of all chalk broad accessories to the state\n(6-1) Investigations are ongoing as to how far his student network has spread.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a teacher has personalised handshakes for all of his students, while fake content says that he has indoctrinated them into his personal gang\n(2-1) Real content says that Barry White Jr. gives personalised greetings to all 40 of his students, while fake content says that he has his own gang\n(2-2) There is no mention of school documents in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Barry White Jr. gives personalised handshakes to his pupils, while fake content says that he teaches them a secret handshake\n(3-2) Real content says that While uses the handshakes to get students excited for class, while fake content says that the handshakes are used to initiate students into his his sprawling multi school network of student thieves, whose only goal at school is to steal all of the other teachers chalk and erasers\n(3-3) The word “whose” is misspelled as “who’s” in fake content\n(3-4) The word “teachers’” is misspelled as “teachers” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that White gets students to perform personalised handshakes, while fake content says that he gets students to perform pranks\n(4-2) There is no mention of a Supreme Court case in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that White is the CEO of White's Chalk and that it has been discovered that he has leveraged himself into the sole provider of all chalk broad accessories to the state in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention of investigations in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHarvard Law, Moving to Diversify Applicant Pool, Will Accept GRE Scores\n\n\nHarvard Law School, moving to open its doors to a larger, more diverse pool of applicants, said on Wednesday that it would accept the graduate record examination, known as the GRE, for the admission of students entering its fall 2018 class.\n\nThe law school, whose alumni include senators, chief executives, Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. and President Barack Obama, is the second accredited law school in the United States to accept the GRE for admission. It follows the University of Arizona James E. Rogers College of Law, which made the change a year ago.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Harvard Law, Moving to Limit Applicant Pool, Will Not Accept Scholastic Aptitude Test\n\n\n\n(2) Harvard Law School, moving to close its doors to a smaller, less diverse pool of applicants, said on Monday that it would not accept the scholastic aptitude test, known as the SAT, for the admission of students entering its fall 2020 class. (3) The law school, whose alumni include Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg, is the least accredited law school in the United States in the past two years. (4) It will be the first university to not accept the SAT, with other universities considering making the change in the future.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Limit\n(1-2) Not Accept Scholastic Aptitude Test\n(2-1) close \n(2-2) smaller, less\n(2-3) Monday\n(2-4) not accept the scholastic aptitude test, known as the SAT\n(2-5) 2020\n(3-1) Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg\n(3-2) least accredited law school in the United States in the past two years\n(4-1) first university to not accept the SAT\n(4-2) other universities considering making the change in the future.\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Harvard Law is moving to diversify its applicant pool, while fake content says that it is moving to limit its applicant pool\n(1-2) Real content says that Harvard Law will accept GRE Scores, while fake content says that they will not accept the scholastic aptitude test\n(2-1) Real content says that Harvard Law School is moving to open its doors, while fake content says that it is moving to close its doors\n(2-2) Real content says that Harvard Law School wants a larger, more diverse pool of applicants, while fake content says that it wants a smaller, less diverse pool of applicants\n(2-3) Real content says that Harvard Law School made an announcement on Wednesday, while fake content says that it made the announcement on Monday\n(2-4) Real content says that Harvard Law School would accept the graduate record examination, known as the GRE, for the admission of students, while fake content says that the School would not accept the scholastic aptitude test, known as the SAT, for the admission of students\n(2-5) Real content says that the new rules apply to the admission of students entering Harvard Law School’s fall 2018 class, while fake content says that the new rules apply to students entering its fall 2020 class\n(3-1) Real content says that alumni include Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. and President Barack Obama, while fake content says that alumni include Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg\n(3-2) Real content says that the law school is the second accredited law school in the United States to accept the GRE for admission, while fake content says that it is the least accredited law school in the United States in the past two years\n(4-1) Real content says that Harvard Law School is the second accredited law school in the United States to accept the GRE for admission, while fake content says that it will be the first university to not accept the SAT.\n(4-2) There is no mention that other universities are considering making the change in the future in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHealthier Cereals Snare a Spot on New York School Menus\n\n\nThe New York City public school system has quietly replaced breakfast cereals made by the Kellogg Company, the titan whose name is virtually synonymous with cereal, with those from a small California upstart called Back to the Roots.\n\nThe switch, which follows a student taste test that began last spring, adds menu options that are lower in sugar and sodium and higher in whole grains. Coming in the nation's largest school system, and potentially spreading to other large districts that collaborate with New York in bulk purchases, it is one of the biggest signs to date of the inroads that small food companies are making into the mainstream.\n\nFake news:\n(1) The New York City public school system has publicly denounced the Kellogg Company for the companies support of America's controversial travel ban. (2) Instead the school system took many submissions from illegal immigrants from the area and a student taste test to decide a menu that is deemed cultural and ethnically harmonious. (3) Students can now choose thick Canadian syrup for breakfast as well as other traditional foods from around the world. (4) The program thus far has been met with high praise from the social justice warrior community as well as the parents from this highly Liberal area. (5) Hopes are to have this kind of shift happen to all schools in the Northeast by the end of 2018.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) publicly denounced the Kellogg Company for the companies support of America's controversial travel ban\n(1-2) companies\n(2-1) took many submissions from illegal immigrants from the area \n(2-2) deemed cultural and ethnically harmonious\n(3-1) thick Canadian syrup for breakfast\n(3-2) other traditional foods from around the world\n(4-1) The program thus far has been met with high praise from the social justice warrior community as well as the parents from this highly Liberal area. \n(5-1) all schools in the Northeast\n(5-2) by the end of 2018\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the New York City public school system has quietly replaced breakfast cereals made by the Kellogg Company, while fake content says that the school system has publicly denounced the Kellogg Company for the company’s support of America's controversial travel ban\n(1-2) The word “company’s” is misspelled as “companies” in fake content\n(2-1) Real content says that the school system has replaced breakfast cereals made by Kellogg with those from a small California upstart called Back to the Roots, while fake content says that the school system has instead taken many submissions from illegal immigrants from the area\n(2-2) Real content says that the switch adds menu options that are lower in sugar and sodium and higher in whole grains, while fake content says that that the menu is deemed cultural and ethnically harmonious\n(3-1) Real content says that menu options are lower in sugar, while fake content says that the menu now includes thick Canadian syrup\n(3-2) Real content mentions only breakfast cereals on the menu, while fake content says that the menu includes traditional foods from around the world\n(4-1) There is no mention that the program thus far has been met with high praise from the social justice warrior community and parents in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that the menu switch will potentially spread to other large districts that collaborate with New York in bulk purchases, while fake content says that it is hoped that the shift will happen to all schools in the Northeast\n(5-2) There is no mention of when the switch will be extended to other schools in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSTEM Students Create Winning Invention\n\nSTREAMWOOD, Ill. (AP) -- It's a small generator that could power a small light, but the invention could pay some big dividends for a group of Streamwood High School students.\n\nTheir wind-powered generator idea won the state competition in the Samsung Solve for Tomorrow contest, which encourages teachers and students to solve real-world issues using classroom skills in science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics. The 16 students will compete this spring for 10 national finalist slots and ultimately a prize of up to $200,000.\n\nFake news:\n(1) STEM Students Create Winning Invention\n\n\n\n(2) STREAMWOOD, Ill. (AP) -- A group of Streamwood High School students have created an invention that is exciting homeowners everywhere - and worrying electricity companies at the same time.  (3) The kids competed in the Samsung Solve for Tomorrow contest, entering and winning with a new solar panel that costs about $100 but can power an entire home - no roof takeover needed!  (4) The contest won the state-level competition which encourages teachers and students to solve real-world issues using science and math skills; (5) the 16 studens will now compete in a national competition and, if successful, could win a prize of up to $200,000.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) exciting homeowners everywhere - and worrying electricity companies at the same time.\n(3-1) solar panel\n(3-2) costs about $100 \n(3-3) entire home\n(4-1) science and math\n(5-1) studens\n(5-2) now compete in a national competition\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content says that the students’ invention could pay some big dividends, while fake content says that the invention is exciting homeowners everywhere - and worrying electricity companies at the same time\n(3-1) Real content says that the invention is a wind-powered generator, while fake content says that it is a solar panel\n(3-2) There is no mention of the cost of the invention in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that the invention can power a small light, while fake content says that it can power an entire home\n(4-1) Real content says that the Samsung Solve for Tomorrow contest involves solving real world issues with skills in science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics, while fake content only mentions the use of skills in science and math\n(5-1) The word “students” is misspelled as “studens” in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that the students will compete this spring for 10 national finalist slots, while fake content says that they will now compete in a national competition"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nImmigration Controversy Could Drive Up College Costs\n\n\nThe University of Central Missouri is one of many higher-education institutions to express support for its Muslim students after President Donald Trump's executive order restricting travel by people from seven predominantly Muslim countries.\n\nLike many of the rest, it has reasons for feeling apprehensive that are not solely about empathy.\n\nThe university hosted more than 3,700 international students last year, most of them paying full tuition that helps subsidize domestic students. Losing even a portion of those - something there are signs may already be starting to happen nationwide - would have a significant financial impact that could ultimately drive up costs for Americans.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Immigrate students could see the cost of an education heighten in the new future. (2) Central Missouri is one such higher education institution that expressly supports President Donald Trump's executive order restricting travel and enrollment  from seven Muslim nations and other immigrant students. (3) When campus officials were asked why the supported the ban, the answer was quite simple: Equal Opportunity. (4) According to officials, any student migrating from further than a county that touches the state border is considered a migrant and therefore are not treated with preference in regards to tuition, housing, and scholarships awarded thru the state lottery fund.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Immigrate\n(1-2) Immigrate students\n(2-1) expressly supports President Donald Trump's executive order\n(2-2) enrollment\n(2-3) seven Muslim nations and other immigrant students\n(3-1) When campus officials were asked\n(3-2) the\n(3-3) supported the ban\n(3-4) Equal Opportunity\n(4-1) According to officials, any student migrating from further than a county that touches the state border is considered a migrant\n(4-2) are\n(4-3) not treated with preference in regards to tuition, housing, and scholarships awarded thru the state lottery fund\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “Immigrant” is misspelled as “Immigrate” in fake content\n(1-2) Real content says that immigration controversy could drive up college costs, while fake content says that costs could rise for immigrant students\n(2-1) Real content says that the University of Central Missouri is expressing support for its Muslim students after President Donald Trump's executive order, while fake content says that the university expressly supports the executive order\n(2-2) There is no mention that Donald Trump's executive order restricts student enrolment in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that the executive order restricts travel by people from seven predominantly Muslim countries, while fake content says that the restriction applies to seven Muslim nations and other immigrant students\n(3-1) There is no mention that campus officials were questioned in real content\n(3-2) The word “they” is misspelled as “the” in fake content\n(3-3) Real content says that the university is supporting its Muslim students following the travel restriction, while fake content says that the university supports the travel ban\n(3-4) Real content says that the university opposes the executive order because of empathy for students and financial impact, while fake content says the the university supports the travel ban because of equal opportunity\n(4-1) There is no mention that officials have said that any student migrating from further than a county that touches the state border is considered a migrant in real content\n(4-2) The word “are” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “is”\n(4-3) Real content says that most international students pay full tuition that helps to subsidise domestic students, while fake content says that migrant students are not treated with preference in regards to tuition, housing, and scholarships awarded through the state lottery fund"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWi-Fi Microscopes Help Texas Students With Science\n\n\nCORPUS CHRISTI, Texas (AP) - Once students began opting to trade in precious recess time for more time in the classroom, Teri Gonzalez knew the school's investment had paid off. \n\"If it helps them to begin nurturing that love for science, I'm willing to allow them more time to learn,\" the fifth-grade teacher at Magee Elementary School said.\n\nThe Corpus Christi Caller-Times (http://bit.ly/2gdcS3V) reports the investment comes in the form of 57 Wi-Fi microscopes purchased by officials at the school for its K-5 student curriculum.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shock Tasers Help Texas Student With Science Class\n\n\n\n(2) CORPUS CHRISTI, Texas (AP)- The police department loaned a number of electric shock tasers to the local elementary school in order for the students to get a hands on experience with how science plays a role when you commit a crime. (3) The fifth grade teacher Teri Gonzalez knew the school was on the right track after the first student, who was caught cheating on a test, was shocked on the arm. (4) The Corpus Christi Caller-Times has reported that shocking a student is not a violation of any civil rights because all of the parents have signed a waiver agreement. (5) The school has noticed that cheating has been reduced to zero.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Shock Tasers\n(1-2) Student\n(2-1) police department loaned\n(2-2) number of electric shock tasers\n(2-3) how science plays a role when you commit a crime\n(3-1) after the first student, who was caught cheating on a test, was shocked on the arm\n(4-1) shocking a student is not a violation of any civil rights because all of the parents have signed a waiver agreement\n(5-1) The school has noticed that cheating has been reduced to zero\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Wi-Fi microscopes help Texas students with science, while fake content says that shock tasers help the students with science classes\n(1-2) Real content says that multiple students were helped, while fake content says that a single student was helped\n(2-1) Real content says that the equipment was purchased by officials at the school, while fake content says that the equipment was loaned by the police department\n(2-2) Real content says that students were helped by 57 Wi-Fi microscopes, while fake content says that the students were helped by a number of electric shock tasers\n(2-3) Real content says that the equipment helps students to nurture a love for science, while fake content says that the equipment allows students to get hands on experience with how science plays a role when you commit a crime\n(3-1) Real content says that Teri Gonzalez knew the school's investment had paid off when students began opting to trade in precious recess time for more time in the classroom, while fake content says that she knew that the school was on the right track after the first student, who was caught cheating on a test, was shocked on the arm.\n(4-1) Real content says that the Corpus Christi Caller-Times has reported that the investment comes in the form of 57 Wi-Fi microscopes purchased by officials at the school for its K-5 student curriculum, while fake content says that Corpus Christi Caller-Times reported that shocking a student is not a violation of any civil rights because all of the parents have signed a waiver agreement.\n(5-1) There is no mention that the school has noticed that cheating has been reduced to zero in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nStudents Experiment With Drones for 4-H National Youth Science Day\n\n\nMore than 100,000 K-12 students across the country experimented with engineering, coding and design in the 4-H National Youth Science Day \"Drone Discovery Challenge\" Wednesday.\n\nStudents worked in groups overseen by volunteers to explore the science behind drones and apply it to real-world problems. Younger students experimented with drone engineering and design, while high schoolers learned about computer coding for remote sensors and unmanned flight.\n\nStudents didn't experiment with actual drones. To keep costs down, they used items from a 4-H kit, like a paper plate and foam airplane, to learn about the concepts of flight and remote sensing. The only real technological item is the remote sensor.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Students Experiment With State of the Art Drones for 4-H National Youth Science Day\n\n\n\n(2) More than 100,000 K-12 students from all over the US have been experimenting with new state of the art drones in the 4-H national youth science day \"Drone Discovery Challenge\". (3) Younger students worked in small groups to learn the operation of the new drone technologies including some hands on time with some of the most advanced drones on the market today. (4) High schoolers got more in depth, coding for remote sensors used in unmanned flight. (5) They got to test out their coding skills on the remote sensor before being able to test on a real live drone. (6) Only the students with the best coding skills got to test out their creations on the air field.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) State of the Art\n(2-1) new state of the art drones\n(3-1) small\n(3-2) learn the operation of the new drone technologies including some hands on time with some of the most advanced drones on the market today\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) They got to test out their coding skills on the remote sensor\n(5-2) real live drone\n(6-1) Only the students with the best coding skills got to test out their creations on the air field.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that students experimented with drones made from paper plates or foam airplanes, while fake content says that students experimented with state of the art drones\n(2-1) Real content says that students experimented with engineering, coding and design, while fake content says that they experimented with new state of the art drones\n(3-1) There is no mention of the size of the groups in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that younger students experimented with drone engineering and design, while fake content says that they learnt the operation of the new drone technologies, including some hands on time with some of the most advanced drones on the market today\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) There is no mention that students got to test out their coding skills on the remote sensor in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that students did not experiment with actual drones, while fake content says that they were able to test on a real live drone\n(6-1) Real content says that students did not experiment with real drones, but rather with drones made from paper plates or foam airplanes, while fake content says that only the students with the best coding skills got to test out their creations on the air field in real content, which implies that the students were working with real drones"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSchools in rural areas shifting toward a 4-day week\n\nFor once, both teachers and their students agree that less school is a good thing. Or at least less frequent school.\n\nA dynamic shift has begun in rural school districts across the United States, with many considering -- and in some cases implementing -- a four-day school week. The reason is to bring down costs and enrich the learning environment with extracurricular development for pupils.\n\nThe trend has been increasingly popular in the Mountain West region of the country, with 88 districts in Colorado, 30 in Oregon and nearly half of all school districts in Montana shifting to a four-day week, according to The Atlantic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schools Moving to 1 Hour Days\n\n\n\n(2) Teachers will be happy, but parents won't be with the new 1 hour per day shift. (3) Teachers and Adkins learned that students can only learn so much and the remainder they should learn while at home with their parents. (4) The other reason is to being down costs and this saves a lot of money. (5) During the hour it will be action packed and a lunch will be sent home with the kids to enjoy bonding time with their parents.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 1 Hour Days\n(2-1) parents\n(2-2) 1 hour per day shift\n(3-1) Adkins\n(3-2) students can only learn so much and the remainder they should learn while at home with their parents\n(4-1) being\n(5-1) During the hour\n(5-2) it will be action packed and a lunch will be sent home with the kids\n(5-3) enjoy bonding time with their parents\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that schools in rural areas are shifting toward a 4-day week, while fake content says that schools are moving to 1 hour days\n(2-1) There is no mention about parents’ opinions in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that some rural school districts have implemented a four-day school week, while fake content says that there will be 1 hour of school per day\n(3-1) There is no mention of Adkins in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the new schedule will enrich the learning environment with extracurricular development for pupils, while fake content says that students can only learn so much, and the remainder they should learn while at home with their parents\n(4-1) The word “bring” is misspelled as “being” in fake content\n(5-1) Real content says that some rural school districts have implemented a four-day school week, while fake content talks about what will happen during the hour-long school day\n(5-2) There is no mention of what will happen during the school day in real content\n(5-3) Real content says that the new schedule will allow for extracurricular development for pupils, while fake content says that the new schedule will allow pupils to enjoy bonding time with their parents"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nEx-US Attorney Barbara McQuade will teach law at Michigan\n\nFormer U.S. Attorney Barbara McQuade will teach at University of Michigan law school.\n\nThe school said Tuesday that McQuade will teach criminal law, criminal procedure and national security law. She has undergraduate and law degrees from Michigan.\n\nMcQuade says helping today's students develop a deep understanding of the legal system \"has never been more important.\"\n\nShe was chief federal prosecutor in eastern Michigan for seven years, after 12 years as an assistant U.S. attorney. The Trump administration last week told all U.S. attorneys appointed by President Barack Obama to step down.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ex-US Attorney and former Bill Clinton mistress Barbara McQuade will teach law at Michigan\n\n\n\n(2) Former mistress of president Bill Clinton and U.S. Attorney Barbara McQuade will teach at University of Michigan law school. (3) The school said tuesday that McQuade will teach criminal law, criminal procedure and national security law all with a liberal leaning according to Barbara McQuade. (4) She has an undergraduate and law degree from Michigan. (5) McQuade says helping today's liberal students develop a deep understanding of the legal system \"has never been more important.\" (6) She was chief federal prosecutor in eastern Michigan for seven years, after 12 years as an assistant U.S. attorney. (7) The Trump administration last week told U.S. attorneys appointed by President Barack Obama to step down.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) former Bill Clinton mistress\n(2-1) Former mistress of president Bill Clinton\n(3-1) tuesday\n(3-2) all with a liberal leaning\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) liberal\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that Barbara McQuade is a former mistress of Bill Clinton in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that Barbara McQuade is a former mistress of president Bill Clinton in real content\n(3-1) The word “tuesday” in fake content is not capitalised\n(3-2) There is no mention that Barbara McQuade will teach subjects with a liberal leaning in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) There is no mention that the students are liberal in real content\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n5-year-old wins Oklahoma spelling bee, heading for nationals\n\nTULSA, Okla. -  A 5-year-old girl is bound for the Scripps National Spelling Bee after becoming the youngest winner of a regional competition in Oklahoma.\n\nEdith Fuller won the Tulsa-area contest by correctly spelling jnana (juh-nah-nuh). Merriam-Webster defines the word as meaning knowledge acquired through meditation in the Hindu tradition.\n\nThe Tulsa World reports (http://bit.ly/2mcFYmD ) Edith beat out more than 50 other elementary and middle school students Saturday. Edith is home-schooled and represented the TBC Home Education Fellowship in the bee.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Oklahoma girl losses spelling bee contest, ya'll\n\n(2) 4 year old girl Edith Fuller was unable to spell the phrase you all but rather spelled it \"ya'll\" and was immediately eliminated from the competition. (3) She claims to be born and raised in the Tulsa-area and was not aware of the phrase \"you all\". (4) Edith was disappointed and is considering taking this loss all the way to the Supreme Court someday. (5) She has been home schooled her whole life and believes that her parents are the reason she lost and is considering suing them as well. (6) She was representing the TBC Home Education Fellowship in the bee and they have said via their attorney, \"no comment at this time\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) losses\n(1-2) losses\n(2-1) 4\n(2-2) unable to spell the phrase you all but rather spelled it “ya'll\"\n(2-3) immediately eliminated\n(3-1) claims to be born and raised in the Tulsa-area and was not aware of the phrase \"you all\".\n(4-1) disappointed\n(4-2) loss\n(4-3) all the way to the Supreme Court someday\n(5-1) her whole life\n(5-2) believes that her parents are the reason\n(5-3) lost\n(5-4) considering suing them as well\n(6-1) said via their attorney, \"no comment at this time”.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “loses” is misspelled as “losses” in fake content\n(1-2) Real content says that an Oklahoma girl won the spelling bee, while fake content says that the girl lost the spelling bee\n(2-1) Real content says that Edith Fuller is 5 years old, while fake content says that she is 4 years old\n(2-2) Real content says that Fuller correctly spelled the word “jnana”, while fake content says that she misspelled “you all” as  “ya'll\"\n(2-3) Real content says that Fuller won the Tulsa-area contest, while fake content says that she was immediately eliminated from the competition\n(3-1) There is no mention that Edith Fuller claims to be born and raised in the Tulsa-area and was not aware of the phrase \"you all” in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Fuller’s feelings in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Fuller won the competition, while fake content says that she lost it\n(4-3) There is no mention of the Supreme Court in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention of how long Fuller has been home schooled in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention of Fuller’s feelings towards her parents in real content\n(5-3) Real content says that Fuller won the competition, while fake content says that she lost it\n(5-4) There is no mention that Fuller is considering suing her parents in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that TBC Home Education have said via their attorney, \"no comment at this time” in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nScientists Bristle at Trump Budget's Cuts to Research\n\n\nBefore he became president, Donald J. Trump called climate change a hoax, questioned the safety of vaccines and mocked renewable energy as a plaything of \"tree-huggers.\"\n\nSo perhaps it is no surprise that Mr. Trump's first budget took direct aim at basic scientific and medical research.\n\nStill, the extent of the cuts in the proposed budget unveiled early Thursday shocked scientists, researchers and program administrators. The reductions include $5.8 billion, or 18 percent, from the National Institutes of Health, which fund thousands of researchers working on cancer and other diseases, and $900 million, or a little less than 20 percent, from the Department of Energy's Office of Science, which funds the national laboratories, considered among the crown jewels of basic research in the world.\n\nFake news:\n(1) President Trump Is Making It Rain for the Rain Forest\n\n\n\n(2) The environment's best friend has once again kept true to his word and is setting aside more than 12 billion dollars for the preservation of the Rain Forest. (3) Trump also revealed that the DoE's office of science would be receiving an undisclosed amount of funds to explore natural gas deposits and their related technologies. (4) In a tweet today, POTUS wrote \"Gas is beautiful, I love gas. There are great things coming from all kinds of gas . We are going to explore natural gas and benefit bigly.” (5) Scientists around the world applaud president Trump for his effort to keep moving forward in the realms of Science and Technology.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Making It Rain for the Rain Forest\n(2-1) environment's best friend \n(2-2) setting aside more than 12 billion dollars for the preservation of the Rain Forest\n(3-1) undisclosed amount of funds to explore natural gas deposits and their related technologies\n(4-1) In a tweet today, POTUS wrote \"Gas is beautiful, I love gas. There are great things coming from all kinds of gas . We are going to explore natural gas and benefit bigly.”\n(5-1) around the world\n(5-2) applaud\n(5-3) his effort to keep moving forward in the realms of Science and Technology\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that President Trump has made budget cuts to basic scientific and medical research, while fake content says that he is making it rain for the rain forest, which implies that he cares about the environment\n(2-1) Real content says that Trump called climate change a hoax, while fake content says that he is the environment's best friend\n(2-2) Real content says that Trump is cutting the budget for scientific and medical research, while fake content says that he is setting aside more than 12 billion dollars for the preservation of the Rain Forest\n(3-1) Real content says that the budget of the Department of Energy's Office of Science will be cut by $900 million, while fake content says that the department will receive an undisclosed amount of funds to explore natural gas deposits and their related technologies\n(4-1) There is no mention of a tweet by Trump in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that the scientists mentioned in the article are from around the world in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that scientists are bristling at Trump’s budget cuts to research, while fake content says that scientists applaud Trump\n(5-3) Real content says that Trump called climate change a hoax, questioned the safety of vaccines, mocked renewable energy as a plaything of “tree-huggers” and is cutting scientific research budgets, while fake content says that Trump is making an effort to keep moving forward in the realms of Science and Technology"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n6-year-old got gun at LA-area school; families kept in dark\n\nRANCHO CUCAMONGA, Calif. -  Authorities learned a 6-year-old brought a gun to an elementary school outside Los Angeles, but parents of other students didn't learn about it for nearly two weeks.\n\nThe student's grandmother found the firearm in his backpack earlier in March. The Sun newspaper reported (goo.gl/3spf8z) that the child said he received it from another student in the Cucamonga School District, about 40 miles (64 kilometers) east of Los Angeles.\n\nFake news:\n(1) 6YO Brings Gun to School\n\n\n\n(2) In Rancho Cucamonga, CA a 6 year old brought a gun into a school outside of LA. (3) Authorities are desperately searching for where the student found the gun, and more specifically if someone provided it. (4) Parents are furious and threatened to pull their kids from the school following the Sun newspaper reporting this news weeks after the incident, and with no official news from the school being released.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Authorities are desperately searching \n(3-2) where the student found the gun\n(3-3) if someone provided it\n(4-1) furious and threatened to pull their kids from the school\n(4-2) weeks after the incident\n(4-3) no official news from the school being released\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) There is no mention that authorities are searching for anything in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the child received the gun in the Cucamonga School District, about 40 miles (64 kilometres) east of Los Angeles, while fake content says that authorities do not know where the student found the gun\n(3-3) Real content says that the child received the gun from another student, while fake content says that authorities do not know if someone provided the gun\n(4-1) Real content says that parents of other students did not learn about the incident for nearly two weeks, while fake content says that parents are furious and threatened to pull their kids from the school\n(4-2) There is no mention of when the Sun newspaper reported the incident in real content\n(4-3) There is no mention about the release of official news from the school in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nEducators Prepare for Immigration Agents at the Schoolhouse\n\n\nIn January, New York City's schools chancellor, Carmen Fari�a, sent a letter home to students' families, reassuring them that the city was not keeping records of their immigration status and that immigration agents would not be roaming schools unfettered.\n\nBut that has not kept the questions from coming, said Maite Junco, a senior adviser at the city's Education Department.\n\nSchool administrators and parents who are worried about the Trump administration's crackdown on undocumented immigrants want \"details on exactly how the process works,\" Ms. Junco said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Educators Prepare for next Immigration Daze at the Schoolhouse\n\n\n\n(2) Last January, Carmen Fanina, NYC's schools chancellor, decided enough was enough, regarding illegal (and, maybe even some legal) immigration. (3) She drafted a letter to all the parents, saying that the school was throwing a huge party at the school, with free visas and passports being handed out at the end, to those that request them. (4) And, 'Immigration Daze' was a huge success says Maite Junco, the one who helped Fanina cook up this scheme. \"Their kids brought 'em, and we got 'em! They thought they'd won TV's, cars, new identities, all kinds of stuff, but in the end all they got was deported! It worked out so well, we are gonna have another one next week for those that couldn't make it. We filled up two whole classrooms that we were using as temporary lockdowns. Incredible! We are pioneers!\" (5) Maite then proceeded to tell us about having Federal Agents all around the school, dressed as children's cartoon characters with ethnicity, such as Speedy Gonzales, and others so the kids would not be as emotionally damaged as their mother, father, or both was being forcefully taken into custody. (6) Upon hearing of it's resounding success, Trump says he plans on making Immigration Daze mandatory in all public schools by 2019.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) next Immigration Daze\n(2-1) Fanina\n(2-2) decided enough was enough, regarding illegal (and, maybe even some legal) immigration\n(3-1) the school was throwing a huge party at the school, with free visas and passports being handed out at the end, to those that request them\n(4-1) ‘Immigration Daze' was a huge success\n(4-2) the one who helped Fanina cook up this scheme\n(4-3) \"Their kids brought 'em, and we got 'em! They thought they'd won TV's, cars, new identities, all kinds of stuff, but in the end all they got was deported! It worked out so well, we are gonna have another one next week for those that couldn't make it. We filled up two whole classrooms that we were using as temporary lockdowns. Incredible! We are pioneers!”\n(5-1) Maite then proceeded to tell us about having Federal Agents all around the school, dressed as children's cartoon characters with ethnicity, such as Speedy Gonzales\n(5-2) so the kids would not be as emotionally damaged as their mother, father, or both was being forcefully taken into custody\n(6-1) Upon hearing of it's resounding success\n(6-2) Trump says he plans on making Immigration Daze mandatory in all public schools by 2019.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that educators are preparing for immigration agents at the schoolhouse, while fake content says that educators are preparing for the next Immigration Daze at the schoolhouse\n(2-1) Real content says that New York City's schools chancellor is called Carmen Fariña, while fake content says that she is called Carmen Fanina\n(2-2) Real content says that Carmen Fariña sent a letter home to students' families, while fake content says that she decided thatenough was enough, regarding illegal (and, maybe even some legal) immigration\n(3-1) Real content says that the letter sent by Carmen Fariña reassured parents that the city was not keeping records of their immigration status and that immigration agents would not be roaming schools unfettered, while fake content says that the letter told parents that the school was throwing a huge party at the school, with free visas and passports being handed out at the end, to those that request them\n(4-1) There is no mention of an ‘Immigration Daze’ party in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Maite Junco is a a senior adviser at the city's Education Department, while fake content describes her as the one who helped Fariña cook up the ‘Immigration Daze’ scheme\n(4-3) Real content says that Maite Junco has said that School administrators and parents who are worried about the Trump administration's crackdown on undocumented immigrants want \"details on exactly how the process works,”, while fake content says that Maite Junco said that “Their kids brought 'em, and we got 'em! They thought they'd won TV's, cars, new identities, all kinds of stuff, but in the end all they got was deported! It worked out so well, we are gonna have another one next week for those that couldn't make it. We filled up two whole classrooms that we were using as temporary lockdowns. Incredible! We are pioneers!”\n(5-1) Real content says that Carmen Fariña has reassured students' families that immigration agents would not be roaming schools unfettered, while fake content says that Maite said that there were Federal Agents all around the school, dressed as children's cartoon characters with ethnicity, such as Speedy Gonzales, and others\n(5-2) Real content says that Carmen Fariña has reassured students' families that the city was not keeping records of their immigration status, while fake content mentions kids’ mother, father, or both being forcefully taken into custody\n(6-1) There is no mention of an ‘Immigration Daze’ party or of its success in real content\n(6-2) Real content says that that the Trump administration is cracking down on undocumented immigrants, while fake content says that Trump says he plans on making Immigration Daze mandatory in all public schools by 2019"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHow Companies and Colleges Can Get the U.S. Back to Work\n\n\nLast Friday, the Labor Department announced that the U.S. economy had enjoyed a record 76 consecutive months with job gains. Yet at the same time, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce reports that 5.6 million jobs remain unfilled because of a pernicious \"skills gap\" -- or mismatch between employers' needs and workers' abilities. In a Business Roundtable survey, 45 percent of C-suite executives say hiring is particularly difficult in so-called STEM fields, those requiring expertise in science, technology, engineering and math. \n\nCollege graduates themselves are no less concerned: A national survey commissioned by Northeastern University found that just 14 percent of recent college graduates believe their education prepared them to work with artificial intelligence and robotics -- innovations poised to transform the American workplace.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Companies and Colleges can get the U.S. Working Again\n\n\n\n(2) The U.S. Labor Department announced last Friday that the U.S. economy had reached its 76th month with consecutive job gains.  (3) Contrary to the good news presented, the Labor Department also noted some 5.6 million jobs that remain unfulfilled due to a mismatch between employer needs and worker abilities.  (4) In a Wall Street Journal survey, some 97.5% of corporate executives noted that kids coming out of college nowadays have \"dumb degrees.\" (5) While an exhaustive list was not provided, executives did point to certain liberal art degrees as \"wastes of time\".  (6) Executives noted that further automation, robotics and artificial intelligence may be able to solve this issue, since American workers obviously have not.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) unfulfilled\n(4-1) Wall Street Journal\n(4-2) 97.5%\n(4-3) corporate\n(4-4) kids coming out of college nowadays have \"dumb degrees.”\n(5-1) executives did point to certain liberal art degrees as \"wastes of time”.\n(6-1) Executives noted that further automation, robotics and artificial intelligence may be able to solve this issue\n(6-2) American workers obviously have not\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Real content says that jobs remain unfilled, while fake content says that they remain unfulfilled\n(4-1) Real content says that the survey was carried out by Business Roundtable, while fake content says that the survey was carried out by the Wall Street Journal\n(4-2) Real content says that the survey findings are based on 45 per cent of executives, while fake content says that findings are based on 97.5% of executives\n(4-3) Real content says that the survey involved C-suite executives, while fake content says that the survey involved corporate executives\n(4-4) Real content says that executives surveyed said that hiring is particularly difficult in fields requiring expertise in science, technology, engineering and math, while fake content says that executives noted that kids coming out of college nowadays have \"dumb degrees.”\n(5-1) Real content says that executives have said that STEM fields are the problematic areas, while fake content says that executives have pointed to certain liberal art degrees as \"wastes of time”\n(6-1) Real content says that a national survey commissioned by Northeastern University found that just 14 percent of recent college graduates believe their education prepared them to work with artificial intelligence and robotics, while fake content says that executives noted that further automation, robotics and artificial intelligence may be able to solve the issue of kids coming out of college with \"dumb degrees.”\n(6-2) Real content says that artificial intelligence and robotics are poised to transform the American workplace, while fake content says automation, robotics and artificial intelligence may be able to solve issues of American workers having \"dumb degrees.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSchool Choice Fails to Make a Difference\n\nThis is the kind of news that school-choice advocates and skeptics alike need to pay attention to: The Economist magazine reports that a team of academic economists found that students who won a lottery in Louisiana to receive vouchers to go to the public or private school of their choice did worse than students who didn't win the lottery.\n\nThis outcome flies in the face of the predictions of many economists, who often tout school choice as a way to improve the U.S. educational system while also increasing equality of opportunity. Economists typically assume that people are rational and well-informed, and will make decisions that benefit them. If giving students and their parents more school choice hurts the students academically, then something is seriously wrong with the theory.\n\nFake news:\n(1) School Choice Proven to Make a Big Difference in Students Lives\n\n\n\n(2) School choice advocates have been finally proven correct.  (3) A new study by Fortune magazine, which looked at 100 students who were given school choice vouchers to attend any school they would like, yielded surprising results.  (4) Each student was given a school choice voucher and followed for academic performance over 4 years time.  The results?  (5) Each students grade point average was 0.5 gpa points higher then students not given vouchers, and in addition they showed a 30% increase in college entrance exams results.  (6) In addition, the number of students attending college after graduation was 50% higher then in the group that did not receive vouchers.  (7) Secretary of Education Betsy Devos commented, \"This study proves what we have been saying all along. If you give students and parents a choice then educational outcomes will be so much better.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Proven\n(1-2) students’\n(2-1) finally proven correct\n(3-1) Fortune\n(3-2) 100\n(3-3) given\n(4-1) given\n(4-2) followed for academic performance over 4 years time\n(5-1) 0.5 gpa points\n(5-2) higher then students not given vouchers\n(5-3) in addition they showed a 30% increase in college entrance exams results\n(6-1) number of students attending college after graduation was 50% higher then in the group that did not receive vouchers\n(7-1) Secretary of Education Betsy Devos commented\n(7-2) “This study proves what we have been saying all along. f you give students and parents a choice then educational outcomes will be so much better.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nOn 'Day Without Women,' Two Districts Cancel School\n\n\nSchool districts in Virginia and North Carolina are telling students to stay home on Wednesday, on a nationwide day of protest called \"A Day Without Women,\" because so many staff members do not plan to show up for work.\n\nIn Alexandria Public Schools in Northern Virginia, more than 300 staff members have asked for the day off, prompting district officials to take the extraordinary step of canceling class. In a note on its website, the superintendent said its 18 schools would not have enough teachers on Wednesday.\n\n\"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" the superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley, said, adding that \"it is not based on a political stance or position.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Male teachers preparing to cover down on 'Day Without Women'\n(2) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors, North Carolina and Virginia educators have hatched a plan to avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year. (3) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to fill in the positions that will be vacated during the women's walkout. (4) \"This is not a decision that was made lightly,\" said the school superintendent, Alvin L. Crawley. “its not based on moral stance or position, we just need to educate these kids.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Male teachers preparing to cover down\n(2-1) After last year's 'Day Without Men' fiasco and the trouble it caused in the coal mining, sanitation, and law enforcement sectors\n(2-2) avoid the same problem happening in the field of education this year.\n(3-1) School buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West\n(4-1) school superintendent\n(4-2) moral\n(4-3) we just need to educate these kids\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that two districts will cancel school because of the “Day Without Women”, while fake content says that male teachers will cover for the women.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a “Day Without Men” or its consequences in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of a previous problem in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the woman’s walkout will result in school being cancelled, while fake content says that school buses have been transporting trans-gendered and cross-dressing male educators from the West to replace the female educators who have walked out\n(4-1) Real content says that Alvin L. Crawley is superintendent, while fake content says that he is the \"the school superintendent\"\n(4-3) There is no mention of the quote that “we just need to educate these kids” in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSupreme Court Expands Rights for Students with Disabilities\n\n\nIn a unanimous decision with major implications for students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs.\n\nThe 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case states that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities and instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress in line with the federal education law.\n\n\"When all is said and done,\" wrote Chief Justice John G. Roberts, \"a student offered an education program providing a 'merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Supreme Court Forces Schools Into Socialism\n\n\n\n(2) In a ridiculous decision students with disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\". (3) The 8-0 ruling in the Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District case says that educational facilities must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with \"disabilities\". (4) Now they instead must provide them with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress which is absurd and beyond Federal authority.(5) \"When all is said and done,\" commented Chief Justice John G. Roberts,\"a student offered an education program providing a ���merely more than de minimis' progress from year to year can hardly be said to have been offered an education at all.\" (6) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Forces Schools Into Socialism\n(2-1) ridiculous\n(2-2) decision students\n(2-3) meet impossible goals to accommodate\n(2-4) “special needs”\n(3-1) educational facilities\n(3-2) must provide\n(3-3) “disabilities”\n(4-1) absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Unfortunately, we are declining into Socialist authoritarianism\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that the Supreme Court is expanding rights for students with disabilities, while fake content says that the Supreme Court is forcing schools into socialism\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was unanimous, while fake content says that the decision was ridiculous\n(2-2) The word “decision” and “students” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be“decision for students”\n(2-3) Real content says that schools must provide higher educational standards for children with special needs, while fake content says that schools have to meet impossible goals to accommodate children with \"special needs\".\n(2-4) The use of quotes around “special needs” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have special needs\n(3-1) Real content says that the ruling concerns schools, while fake content says that the ruling concerns educational facilities\n(3-2) Real content says that schools must do more than provide a \"merely more than de minimis\" education for students with disabilities, while fake content says that schools must provide a\"merely more than de minimis\" education for these students\n(3-3) The use of quotes around “disabilities” in fake content suggests that the children do not really have disabilities\n(4-1) Real content says that the requirement to provide students with an opportunity to make \"appropriately ambitious\" progress is in line with federal education law, while fake content says that this requirement is absurd and beyond Federal authority\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is no mention of a decline into Socialist authoritarianism in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that school choice fails to make a difference, while fake content says that school choice has been proven to make a big difference in students’ lives\n(1-2) The word “students’” in misspelled as “students” in fake content\n(2-1) Real content says that school choice advocates should pay attention to the news that school choice fails to make a difference, while fake news say school choice advocates have finally been proven correct\n(3-1) Real content says that study was carried out by the Economist magazine, while fake content says that the study was carried out by Fortune magazine\n(3-2) There is no mention of the number of students in the survey in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that students won a lottery in Louisiana to receive school choice vouchers, while fake content says that students were given the vouchers\n(4-1) Real content says that students won a lottery in Louisiana to receive school choice vouchers, while fake content says that students were given the vouchers\n(4-2) There is no mention that students’ academic performance was followed over 4 years time in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention of numeric student scores in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that students who won the vouchers to go to the public or private school of their choice did worse than students who did not win the lottery, while fake content says that students who were given the vouchers achieved higher grades than students who were not given vouchers\n(5-3) There is no mention of college entrance exams results in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that students who won the vouchers to go to the public or private school of their choice did worse than students who did not win the lottery, while fake content says the number of students attending college after graduation was 50% higher than in the group that did not receive vouchers, which implies that students who received vouchers did better than those who did not receive vouchers\n(7-1) There is no mention of a comment by Betsy Devos in real content\n(7-2) Real content says the outcome of the study flies in the face of the predictions of many economists, who often tout school choice as a way to improve the U.S. educational system, while fake content quotes Betsy Devos as saying that “This study proves what we have been saying all along.  If you give students and parents a choice then educational outcomes will be so much better”, which implies that school choice is the best option"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nEmma Thompson felt 'too fat' to live in LA\n\nBritish actress Emma Thompson has said she never moved to Los Angeles because she felt she was deemed \"too fat\" when she visited. \"It is a strange place and I couldn't live there  she told Swedish chat show Skavlan. The Oscar winner also condemned the pressure on actresses to be thin. The anorexia - there are so many kids  girls and boys now  and actresses who are very  very thin  who are into their 30s  [and] simply don't eat  she said. The star also revealed she threatened to quit working on 2008 film Brideshead Revisited in reaction to a co-star who had been told to shed the pounds. She said: The producers said to her  'Will you lose some weight?'. She was absolutely exquisite. \"I said to them  'If you speak to her about this again  on any level  I will leave this picture. You are never to do that'.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Fat shaming kept Emma Thompson out of Los Angeles\n\n(2) Despite her fame as an actress, Emma Thompson never moved to Los Angeles, where the Hollywood elite work and buy expensive homes in gated communities.  (3) Why?  Because she felt she was too fat.  (4) During an interview on Swedish television, Thompson said: \"It is a strange place, and I just couldn't live there.\"  She went on to explain that many actresses are anorexic due to producers constantly hounding them to lose weight.  (5) The young women will have beautiful figures, and producers will still demand that they lose weight.  (6) They simply don't eat so they can find work.  (7) Thompson said that she threatened to leave the film Brideshead Revisited when a co-star was ordered to lose weight.  (8) She said that producer fat shaming is now being directed at even kids and boys and men are not immune.  (9) The fat shaming continues until a star is in their 30s.  (10) By then many have developed permanent eating disorders.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) the Hollywood elite work and buy expensive homes in gated communities.\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) just\n(4-2) producers constantly hounding them to lose weight\n(5-1) The young women will have beautiful figures\n(5-2) producers will still demand that they lose weight.\n(6-1) so they can find work\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) men\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) permanent eating disorders\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) There is no mention that Hollywood elite work and buy expensive homes in gated communities in real content\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Real content includes the quote “It is a strange place and I couldn't live there”, while fake content includes the quote “It is a strange place, and I JUST couldn't live there”\n(4-2) There is no mention that producers are constantly hounding actresses to lose weight in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that Emma Thompson said that she worked with a co-star who was absolutely exquisite, meaning that she had a good figure, while fake content says that Thompson says that in general, young women who work in Los Angeles have beautiful figures\n(5-2) Real content says that Thompson said that the co-star that she worked with, who was absolutely exquisite, was told by producers to shed the pounds, while fake content says that Thompson says that in general, young women who work in Los Angeles are told by producers to lose weight\n(6-1) There is no mention that the reason why the young women lose weight is so that they can find work in real content\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) There is no mention that men are not immune to the fat shaming in real content\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) Real content mentions anorexia, while fake content mentions permanent eating disorders"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBrian Cox plays Postman Pat scientist\n\nProfessor Brian Cox may know his way around a black hole and a Higgs boson particle  but how will he fare on Postman Pat's home turf of Greendale? Find out this week when he appears on the CBeebies cartoon show as Professor Ryan Farrow  a space expert friend of Greendale's resident inventor Ted Glen. The professor's arrival is especially big news for Pat  who's always wanted to be an astronaut. Postman Pat and the Space Suit airs on Wednesday at 07:25 BST. Pictures have been released of Brian holding models of Postman Pat and his black and white cat Jess - as well as one of how he'll appear himself in animated form.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brian Cox hosts scientist Postman Pat\n\n(2) Professor Postman Pat may be able to find his way to Brian Cox's home in Greendale, but can he use a Higgs boson particle to find his way out of a black hole? (3) You can see how he does it by watching this week's episode of the CBeebies cartoon show when Postman Pat appears with host Brian Cox as Professor Ryan Farrow. (4) Professor Farrow is presented as a friend of Greendale resident Ted Glen and as an expert in science and outer space. (5) Brian, Ted and Professor Postman Pat will board their rocket ship and blast off into that black hole with their Higgs boson particle in a cooler under the Professor's seat in the ship. (6) Watch with Jess the cat when they take off on Wednesday at 07:25 BST.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) hosts\n(1-2) scientist Postman Pat\n(2-1) Professor Postman Pat\n(2-2) Brian Cox's home\n(2-3) can he use a Higgs boson particle to find his way out of a black hole?\n(3-1) Postman Pat appears … as Professor Ryan Farrow\n(3-2) host Brian Cox\n(4-1) expert in science and outer space\n(5-1) Professor Postman Pat \n(5-2) board their rocket ship\n(5-3) blast off into that black hole\n(5-4) Higgs boson particle in a cooler under the Professor's seat in the ship\n(6-1) take off\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Brian Cox plays a scientist, while fake content says that he hosts a scientist\n(1-2) Real content says that a scientist appears on the Postman Pat show, while fake content says that Postman Pat is a scientist\n(2-1) Real content says that Cox is the professor, while fake content says that Postman Pat is the professor\n(2-2) Real content says that Postman Pat lives in Greendale, while fake content says that Brian Cox lives in Greendale\n(2-3) Real content says that the professor knows his way around a black hole and a Higgs boson particle, while fake content asks whether the professor can use a Higgs boson particle to find his way out of a black hole\n(3-1) Real content says that Cox will appear as Professor Ryan Farrow, while fake content says that Postman Pat will appear as Professor Ryan Farrow\n(3-2) Real content says that Cox will appear as Professor Ryan Farrow in the show, while fake content says that Cox will host the show\n(4-1) Real content says that Professor Ryan Farrow is a space expert, while fake content says that he is an expert in science and outer space\n(5-1) Real content says that Cox is the professor, while fake content says that Postman Pat is the professor\n(5-2) There is no mention of a rocket ship in real content\n(5-3) Real content says that the professor knows his way around a black hole, while fake content says that he will blast off into a black hole\n(5-4) Real content mentions that the professor knows his way around a Higgs boson particle, while fake content says that the Higgs boson particle will be in a cooler under the professor's seat in the ship\n(6-1) There is no mention of “taking off” in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nPharrell the musical: Coming to a screen near you\n\nHe's familiar as an award-winning music producer and singer-songwriter but what is known about Pharrell Williams' early life? If the answer is \"not much\"  that could soon change as Williams' youth is to inspire a big-screen musical  according to The Hollywood Reporter. Williams  43  will produce Atlantis - described as Romeo and Juliet with songs. Broadway director Michael Mayer will act as the project's guiding hand. Mayer is best known for productions such Spring Awakening  for which he won a Tony award  as well as American Idiot  based on the music of Green Day. Atlantis' writer will be Martin Hynes  who is currently working on the fourth Toy Story film.\n\nFake news:\n(1) He is  not very familiar with winning awards for his music production or singer-songwriter skills, but what people do know about Pharrell Williams early life is basically nothing. (2) He had no hopes and dreams and music just fell into his lap. (3) He will be producing a movie remake but will likely have someone else finish it for him.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) not very familiar\n(2-1) no hopes and dreams and music just fell into his lap\n(3-1) movie remake\n(3-2) finish it for him\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Pharrell Williams is an award-winning producer and singer-songwriter, while fake content says that he is not very familiar with winning awards for his music production or singer-songwriter skills.\n(2-1) Real content says that a musical will be inspired by Wiiliams’s youth, which suggests that he actively pursued a musical career in his youth, while fake content says that Williams had no hopes and dreams, and music just fell into his lap\n(3-1) Real content says that Williams will be producing a big-screen musical, while fake content says that he will be producing a movie remake\n(3-2) Real contents says that Broadway director Michael Mayer will act as the project's guiding hand, suggesting that he will work together with Williams on the new film, while fake content says that Williams will likely have someone finish the movie for him, which implies that he is lazy"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nPlanet Earth leads field with nine Bafta Craft nominations\n\nPlanet Earth II was a hit with viewers when it aired last year - and now it seems to have wowed Bafta as well. The BBC One nature documentary has received nine nominations ahead of its annual Craft Awards  which celebrate behind the scenes talent in television. Netflix drama The Crown follows with seven nominations  while the BBC's The Night Manager gets six. The winners will be announced on 23 April  three weeks ahead of the Bafta Television Awards on 14 May. Here's a rundown of which programmes are up for what.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Planet Earth canceled after Bafta scandal\n\n(2) Despite its early success, the BBC One nature documentary Planet Earth II, expected to be nominated for several Craft Awards, has left the network after an undisclosed conflict with BBC. (3) An unnamed source at BBC confirmed that Planet Earth's executive producer made racist remarks in a private meeting, resulting in the withdrawal of all nine of their nominations. (4) Planet Earth's executive producer has declined to comment and has since deleted his Twitter account. (5) Current front runners in the Craft Awards include Netflix's The Crown and BBC's The Night Manager.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) canceled\n(1-2) scandal\n(2-1) early success\n(2-2) expected\n(2-3) several\n(2-4) left the network\n(2-5) undisclosed conflict with BBC\n(3-1) An unnamed source at BBC confirmed that Planet Earth's executive producer made racist remarks in a private meeting\n(3-2) withdrawal\n(4-1) Planet Earth's executive producer has declined to comment and has since deleted his Twitter account.\n(5-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the Planet Earth documentary is leading the field, while fake content says that the documentary has been cancelled\n(1-2) Real content says that Planet Earth’s success has resulted in it receiving nine Bafta Craft nominations, while fake content says that Planet Earth has been cancelled after a Bafta scandal\n(2-1) Real content says that Planet Earth II was a hit with viewers, while fake content says that it had only an early success\n(2-2) Real content says that Planet Earth II has already received nominations for craft awards, while fake content says that it was expected to be nominated for craft awards\n(2-3) Real content says that Planet Earth II has received nine nominations for craft awards, while fake content says that it was expected to be nominated for several craft awards\n(2-4) Real content says that Planet Earth II aired last year, while fake content says that it has left the BBC One network\n(2-5) There is no mention of an undisclosed conflict with BBC in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention that an unnamed source at BBC confirmed that Planet Earth's executive producer made racist remarks in a private meeting in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Planet Earth II has received nine nominations, while fake content says that all nine nominations have been withdrawn\n(4-1) There is no mention that Planet Earth's executive producer has declined to comment or that he has deleted his Twitter account in real content\n(5-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nChannel 4 'could move out of London'\n\nProposals on whether to move Channel 4 out of London will be considered as part of a government consultation. Plans to privatise the TV company have been shelved  but where it spends its money is also under review  Culture Secretary Karen Bradley has announced. She said the government wants \"the benefits of this national asset to be spread far and wide  not just in London\". Channel 4 said a \"substantial relocation would be highly damaging\". The government carried out an 18-month review of the publicly-owned channel  which has more than 800 staff but fewer than 30 based outside central London. Ms Bradley will outline the consultation plans at the Nations and Regions Media Conference in Salford on Wednesday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) London's Channel 4 to be privatized\n\n(2) Plans to privatize Channel 2 have received the go ahead according to Culture Secretary Karen Bradley.  (3) The UK government plans to divest itself from the public television channel by the end of the year.  (4) In an effort to save money on the government budget, the UK government plans to sell Channel 4 for an undisclosed some to Gateway Partners, Inc.  (5) Gateway is a private equity fund known for turn around of distressed businesses.  (6) Said Secretary Bradley, \" The sale of Channel 2 will not only be a good thing for the UK budget but also for the television consumer. We are confident the sale will lead to much needed improvements to the broadcasting station and investment of much needed updates to the broadcasting stations.\" (7) The publicly owned channel has over 800 staff and the proposal has been under review by the government for the last 18 months.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to be\n(2-1) 2\n(2-2) received the go ahead\n(3-1) plans to divest itself from the public television channel by the end of the year\n(4-1) save money on the government budget\n(4-2) plans to sell Channel 4 for an undisclosed some to Gateway Partners, Inc.\n(4-3) some\n(5-1) Gateway is a private equity fund known for turn around of distressed businesses.\n(6-1) \"The sale of Channel 2 will not only be a good thing for the UK budget but also for the television consumer. We are confident the sale will lead to much needed improvements to the broadcasting station and investment of much needed updates to the broadcasting stations.”\n(6-2) 2\n(7-1) proposal has been under review by the government for the last\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that plans to privatise Channel 4 have been shelved, while fake content says that Channel 4 is to be privatised\n(2-1) Real content says that the privatisation plans concern Channel 4, while fake content says that the privatisation plans concern Channel 2\n(2-2) Real content says that Culture Secretary Karen Bradley has said that plans to privatise the channel have been shelved, while fake content says that Bradley has said that the privatisation plans has received the go ahead\n(3-1) Real content says that plans to privatise the Chanel have been shelved, while fake content says that the government plans to divest itself from the channel by the end of the year\n(4-1) Real content says that the government wants the benefits of the channel “to be spread far and wide  not just in London”, while fake content says that the government plans to privatise the channel to save money on its budget\n(4-2) Real content says that the government wants to move the channel out of London, while fake content says that the government plans to sell the channel to Gateway Partners, Inc.\n(4-3) The word “sum” is misspelled as “some” in fake content\n(5-1) There is no mention of the company Gateway or their activities in real content\n(6-1) Real content quotes Bradley as saying, in relation to the channel being moved out of London, that the government wants \"the benefits of this national asset to be spread far and wide not just in London”, while fake content quotes Bradley as saying, in relation to the privatisation of the channel, that \"The sale of Channel 2 will not only be a good thing for the UK budget but also for the television consumer. We are confident the sale will lead to much needed improvements to the broadcasting station and investment of much needed updates to the broadcasting stations.”\n(6-2) Real content concerns Channel 4, while the quote in fake content mentions Channel 2\n(7-1) Real content says that the government has already carried out an 18-month review of the channel, while fake content says that the proposal has been under review by the government for the last 18 months."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nGeorge Michael portrait by Damien Hirst sells for $580\n\n000  \"A portrait of the late George Michael by artist Damien Hirst has sold for just under half a million pounds at a charity auction. The money raised from the sale of Beautiful Beautiful George Michael Love Painting will go to HIV/Aids charity The Goss-Michael Foundation. The charity was founded by Michael and his former partner Kenny Goss. Goss posted an image of the artwork on Instagram  writing: \"Amazing result of $580 000 (around £461 011).\" He described Damien Hirst as a \"superstar\"  adding: \"Thank you Damien!\" The canvas went under the hammer in Dallas  Texas  at the MTV Re:define charity gala. Michael  who enjoyed a lucrative pop career as one half of duo Wham before embarking on a successful solo career  died on Christmas Day last year at the age of 53.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Burn Baby Burn! George Michael portrait bought at auction by Anti-Gay Orlando Baptist Protesters goes up in flames!\n\n (2) Like the Westboro Baptists, the Orlando Baptist group couldn't pass up a chance to dance on a gravestone. (3) A portrait of the late George Michael by artist Damien Hirst has sold for just under half a million pounds at a charity auction last week by the group, who promptly set it on fire as the centerpiece to their hate bonfire. (4) An apparent protest over the late singers death and glorification was staged directly opposite the street from the late singers public memorial. (5) \"Once a flamer always a flamer\" read one sign. (6) But George Michael may have gotten the last laugh in an ironic twist the church not only bought the painting but were unaware the money was going not in the gallery of Mr. Hirsts deep pockets but instead The money raised from the sale of Beautiful Beautiful George Michael Love Painting will go to HIV/Aids charity The Goss-Michael Foundation. (7) The charity was founded by Michael and his former partner Kenny Goss. (8) Goss posted an image of the artwork on Instagram writing: \"Amazing result of $580 000 (around £461 011).\" (9) He described Damien Hirst as a \"superstar\" adding: \"Thank you Damien!\" (10) The canvas went under the hammer in Dallas Texas at the MTV Re:define charity gala. (11) Michael who enjoyed a lucrative pop career as one half of duo Wham before embarking on a successful solo career died on Christmas Day last year at the age of 53.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Burn Baby Burn!\n(1-2) by Anti-Gay Orlando Baptist Protesters\n(1-3) goes up in flames!\n(2-1) Like the Westboro Baptists, the Orlando Baptist group couldn't pass up a chance to dance on a gravestone\n(3-1) by the\n(3-2) group\n(3-3) promptly set it on fire as the centerpiece to their hate bonfire\n(4-1) An apparent protest over the late singers death and glorification was staged directly opposite the street from the late singers public memorial.\n(5-1) \"Once a flamer always a flamer\" read one sign\n(6-1) George Michael may have gotten the last laugh in an ironic twist\n(6-2) laugh in\n(6-3) the church not only bought the painting\n(6-4) unaware the money was going not in the gallery of Mr. Hirsts deep pockets\n(6-5) Hirsts\n(6-6) deep pockets\n(6-7) The\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) True\n(11-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) No mention\n(1-3) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Other\n(6-5) Other\n(6-6) No mention\n(6-7) Other\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) True\n(11-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention of anything burning in real content\n(1-2) There is no mention of who bought the portrait of George Michael in real content\n(1-3) There is no mention that the portrait went up in flames in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention of the Westboro Baptists or the Orlando Baptist group in real content\n(3-1) The phrase “by the” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “to the”\n(3-2) There is no mention that the portrait was sold to the Orlando Baptist group in real content\n(3-3) There is no mention that the painting was set on fire in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of a protest in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention of any signs in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention of an ironic twist in real content\n(6-2) There is something missing that makes the sentence in fake content ungrammatical. Either there should be a full stop or a word like “because” after the word “laugh”\n(6-3) There is no mention that a church bought the painting in real content\n(6-4) The phrase “the gallery of Mr. Hirsts deep pockets” in fake content does not make sense\n(6-5) The word “Hirsts” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “Hirst’s”\n(6-6) There is no mention that Mr. Hirst has deep pockets in real content\n(6-7) The word “The” in fake content should not start with a capital letter, as it is in the middle of a sentence\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) True\n(11-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSienna Miller on why her new role is not 'just a wife'\n\nIf there's one thing Sienna Miller has in common with the character she plays in exploration epic Lost City of Z  it's that she's not afraid to air her views  loud and clear. So much so that she altered a script when she thought Nina Fawcett was appearing as too much of a stereotypical \"wife\" - with the director framing the scrawled-on piece of paper. The film - based on a true story - is about explorer Percy Fawcett  played by Charlie Hunnam  and his quest to find a mysterious lost city in the heart of the Amazon. His first mission in 1906  accompanied by surveying partner Henry Costin (played by Robert Pattinson)  sees them return with apparent evidence that this previously undiscovered community exists. Percy is drawn to return again and again  while his wife supports him and raises their family.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sienna Miller praises script for new role\n\n(2) Sienna Miller has high praise for the director and script writer of her new film - Lost City of Z. She plays the role of loyal and supportive wife to Amazon explorer Percy Fawcett (played by Charlie Hunnam), who searches for a mysterious lost city in this adaptation of a true story. (3) Her sense of commonality with the character led her to present the director with a hand copied segment of the script, which the director subsequently framed as a testament to Sienna.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) praises\n(2-1) high praise for the director and script writer\n(2-2) loyal and supportive\n(3-1) sense of commonality with the character\n(3-2) hand copied segment of the script\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Sienna Miller altered the script for her new role, while fake content says that she has praised the script\n(2-1) Real content says that Miller was unhappy with the script for her new role and altered it, while fake content says that she has high praise for the director and script writer\n(2-2) Real content says that Miller altered the script because she thought the wife that she was playing was appearing as too much of a stereotypical “wife”, while fake content says that Miller plays the role of a loyal and supportive wife, suggesting that she was happy to play a stereotypical wife\n(3-1) Real content says that Miller made her views about how she disagreed with the original script loud and clear, because it portrayed a stereotypical “wife”, while fake content says that Miller had a sense of commonality with the character, which suggests that she agreed with the character portrayal\n(3-2) Real content says that Miller scrawled on the script to alter it, while fake content says that she created a hand copied segment of the script"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nDWTS': First couple eliminated is...\n\nThe first celeb booted from \"Dancing With the Stars\" was criticized for being \"so stiff.\" Unfortunately Chris Kattan can't help that because of a crippling injury in his past. The former \"SNL\" star shared in a video on the show Monday night that he had broken his neck 14 years ago and has had multiple surgeries since then which affect his range of motion. \"Part of what I used to do was physical comedy  but now I can't  Kattan said with tears in his eyes. It's really sad when somebody says  'I miss the old Chris.' That sucks to hear.\" His dance partner  Witney Carson  was also moved to tears after Kattan showed her an x-ray of his back with all the surgical pins he has. \"It's crazy that somebody can have that happen to them  and then be brave enough to try something like this  she said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \"Dancing With the Stars\": First couple won the dancing competition\n\n(2) On \"Dancing With the Stars\" the first celeb couple won every round eventhough at times were judged harshly. (3) In spite of Chris Kattan crippling injury from his past. (4) Chris Kattan a former \"SNL\" star shared to the world in a video about his injury shown Monday night. (5) He suffer an arm injury 10 years ago. (6) Knowing he had some limitation due to multiple surgeries Chris was humble to know he with dance partner Witney Carson were choosen to be the winners among so many other deserving dance couples on \"Dancing the With Stars\".  (7) Once performed physical comedy on \"SNL\" and now with tears of joy in his eyes, saying that he fought really hard to make it to final round.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) won\n(2-1) couple\n(2-2) won every round\n(2-3) eventhough\n(2-4) times were\n(3-1) In spite of Chris Kattan crippling injury from his past\n(3-2) Kattan\n(4-1) Chris Kattan a former \"SNL\" star shared to the world in a video about his injury shown Monday night\n(5-1) suffer\n(5-2) arm injury\n(5-3) 10\n(6-1) humble\n(6-2) choosen\n(6-3) winners\n(7-1) Once performed physical comedy\n(7-2) joy\n(7-3) make it to final round\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content talks about the first couple who was eliminated from “Dancing With the Stars”, while fake content talks about the first couple who won the contest\n(2-1) Real content talks about the first celeb, while fake content talks about the first celeb couple\n(2-2) Real content talks about the first celeb who was booted from “Dancing With the Stars”, while fake content talks about the first celeb couple who won every round\n(2-3) The word “even and “though” is misspelled as \"eventhough\" in fake content, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(2-4) The word “times were” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “times they were”\n(3-1) Sentence in fake content is ungrammatical; there should be another clause after the one beginning “In spite of”\n(3-2) The word \"Kattan\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “Kattan’s”\n(4-1) The word “in” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(5-1) The word “suffer” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “suffered”\n(5-2) Real content says that Kattan broke his neck, while fake content says that he suffered an arm injury\n(5-3) Real content says that Kattan’s injury occurred 14 years ago, while fake content says that the injury occurred 10 years ago\n(6-1) Real content says that Kattan was sad to be eliminated from the competition, while fake content says that he was humble to win the competition\n(6-2) The word “chosen” is misspelled as “choosen” in fake content\n(6-3) Real content says that Kattan and his partner were eliminated from the show, while fake content says that they were the winners\n(7-1) The word “Once performed physical comedy” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “He once performed physical comedy”\n(7-2) Real content says that Kattan’s tears were due to sadness, while fake content says that he had tears of joy\n(7-3) Real content says that Kattan and his partner were the first couple be eliminated from the competition, while fake content says that they made it to the final round"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nRapper Wiz Khalifa sparks outrage for visit to Pablo Escobar's grave\n\nAmerican rap artist Wiz Khalifa has kicked up quite the controversy on his visit to Colombia. During a trip to perform at a festival in Medellin  the celebrity posted pictures to his Instagram account of him apparently paying tribute to the late Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar. The rapper posted one photo of colorful flowers at the grave's headstone. Wiz Khalifa also posted several photos of him smoking what appears to be marijuana near Escobar's grave  as well as a picture of him posing outside of a property -- site of a bombing and attempt on Escobar's life in the '80s -- formerly owned by the drug lord  who died in a shootout with authorities in Medellin in 1993.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Rapper Wiz Khalifa suprises his critics with his comments when visiting Pablo Escobar's grave\n\n(2) America rap artist Wiz Khalifa typically kicks up controversy and negative criticism with his public antics. (3) However, this was not the case when he visited the late Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar's property and burial place. (4) The rapper posted one photo of himself at the grave that contained black flowers with a comment that the flowers were a way to show that he thought this was no way to live one's life. (5) He also posted a picture of himself outside of the property -- where he noted that what happened here -- site of bombing and attempt on Escobar's life -- was not a life that kids today should glamourize in any way.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) suprises\n(1-2) suprises his critics with his comments\n(2-1) typically\n(2-2) negative criticism\n(3-1) not the case\n(4-1) of himself\n(4-2) black\n(4-3) comment that the flowers were a way to show that he thought this was no way to live one's life\n(5-1) he noted that what happened here\n(5-2) was not a life that kids today should glamourize in any way\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “surprises” is misspelled as “suprises” in fake content\n(1-2) Real content says that Wiz Khalifa sparked outrage for his visit to Pablo Escobar's grave, while fake content says that he surprised his critics with his comments when visiting the grave, which suggests that his behaviour was better than expected\n(2-1) Real content says that Khalifa has kicked up controversy on his visit to Colombia, while fake content says that he typically kicks up controversy with his public antics\n(2-2) There is no mention that Khalifa typically kicks up negative criticism with his public antics in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Khalifa’s visit to Escobar's grave has sparked outrage, while fake content says that the visit did not kick up controversy or negative criticism\n(4-1) There is no mention that the photo that Khalifa posted with flowers at the grave was of himself in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Khalifa posted a photo of colourful flowers at the grave's headstone, while fake content says that the photo contained black flowers\n(4-3) There is no mention that Khalifa included a comment with his picture of the flowers in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that Khalifa included a comment about the what happened at the property in the picture in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention that Khalifa noted that what happened as Escobar’s property was not a life that kids today should glamourise in any way in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSir Paul McCartney on Lennon\n\nKanye and his own musical legacy  \"Sir Paul McCartney's final album of the '80s  Flowers in the Dirt  is regarded as one of his best of the decade. He teamed up with new musicians  new producers and a new songwriting partner in the form of Elvis Costello and it inspired his first world tour in 10 years. Now  as the record is re-released  complete with previously unheard demos  Sir Paul speaks to BBC 6 Music's Matt Everitt about collaborating with Costello  Kanye West and Michael Jackson - but why he'll never work with anyone better than John Lennon. Sir Paul also reveals he's working on a new album with Adele's producer  and what he thinks his musical legacy will be.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Elvis Costello Blasts Kanyne Over Album Re Release\n\n(2) In an interview with BBC 6 Costello commented that the very idea of Kanyne attempting to redo Sir Paul McCartney's work was as disgusting as a dirty nappy and just as appealing. (3) Adele's producer Matt Everitt has said that while 'Flowers' In The Dirt' was one of the best album's of McCartney's work, he just didn't see the public appeal for the fans for this artist to explore this body of work. (4) The fan base of the two groups are so different, only someone with the star caliber of Michael Jackson could or should attempt that feat. (5) Perhaps Kanye should approach the Prince estate and offer to buy some of his unpublished works.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Elvis Costello Blasts Kanyne\n(1-2) Kanyne\n(1-3) Over Album Re Release\n(2-1) Costello\n(2-2) Kanyne\n(2-3) attempting to redo Sir Paul McCartney's work\n(2-4) disgusting as a dirty nappy and just as appealing\n(3-1) Adele's producer Matt Everitt \n(3-2) has said\n(3-3) Flowers’\n(3-4) album’s\n(3-5) best album's of McCartney's work\n(3-6) he just didn't see the public appeal for the fans for this artist to explore this body of work\n(3-7) for\n(4-1) base\n(4-2) The fan base of the two groups are so different\n(4-3) only someone with the star caliber of Michael Jackson could or should attempt that feat\n(5-1) Perhaps Kanye should approach the Prince estate and offer to buy some of his unpublished works.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(3-7) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that Elvis Costello has blasted Kanye West in real content\n(1-2) The name “Kanye” is misspelled as “Kanyne” in fake content\n(1-3) Real content says that one of Sir Paul McCartney’s albums will be re-released, while fake content says that West has re-released one of McCartney’s albums\n(2-1) Real content says that McCartney gave an interview on BBC 6, while fake content says that Costello gave the interview\n(2-2) The name “Kanye” is misspelled as “Kanyne” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that McCartney will collaborate with West, while fake content says that West is attempting to redo McCartney's work\n(2-4) There is no mention that Costello has said that West’s work is as disgusting as a dirty nappy and just as appealing, in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Matt Everitt works for BBC 6 Music, while fake content says that he is Adele’s producer\n(3-2) Real content says that 'Flowers In The Dirt’ is regarded as one of McCartney’s best albums, while fake content says that Everitt said that 'Flowers In The Dirt’ is one of the best albums of McCartney's work\n(3-3) There is a misplaced single quote after the word “Flowers” in fake content.\n(3-4) The word “albums” is misspelled as “album’s”  in fake content.\n(3-5) Real content says that ’Flowers in the Dirt’ was one of McCartney’s ’s best albums of the 80s decade, while fake content says that it was one the best albums of his work\n(3-6) Real content says that the re-release of ‘Flowers In The Dirt’ includes collaboration with West, while fake content says that Adele’s producer has said that he just didn't see the public appeal for the fans of West to explore this body of work\n(3-7) The word “for” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “of”\n(4-1) The word “base” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “bases”\n(4-2) Real content says that McCartney and Kanye have worked together, suggesting that they have common appeal to fans, while fake content says that their fan bases are so different\n(4-3) Real content says that Michael Jackson has collaborated with McCartney, while fake content says that only someone with the star caliber of Jackson could or should attempt to re-release an album by McCartney\n(5-1) There is no mention of the suggestion that West should approach the Prince estate and offer to buy some of his unpublished works in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nThe writing on the wall\n\nA new exhibition explores the history of modern urban graffiti - from its roots in the inner cities of Philadelphia and New York  through to the present day global graffiti movement. Masters of Invention - at the Lettering Arts Centre in Suffolk - looks at the emergence of simple personal tags in the late 1960s  to highly intricate contemporary forms of this urban art. It is curated by Errol Donald - a former graffiti artist whose work below was displayed in the UK's first exhibition dedicated to graffiti  in Bristol  more than 30 years ago.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Exhibition of History of Modern Urban Graffiti Displaying Graffit Artist Errol Donald\n\n(2) A new exhibition showing modern urban graffiti from a former graffiti artist Errol Donald whose work is exhibited with copies of graffiti from 30 years ago.  (3) The exhibit shows the history of modern urban graffiti from its roots in the inner cities of Philadelphia and New York through present day global graffiti.  (4) Errol Donald curator and presenter will display works of the 1960s to highly intricate contemporary forms.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Displaying Graffit Artist Errol Donald\n(1-2) Graffit\n(2-1) A new exhibition showing modern urban graffiti from a former graffiti artist Errol Donald whose work is exhibited with copies of graffiti from 30 years ago\n(2-2) showing\n(2-3) whose work is exhibited\n(2-4) copies\n(2-5) from 30 years ago\n(3-1) through present\n(3-2) global graffiti\n(4-1) presenter\n(4-2) display works of the 1960s\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Errol Donald is the curator of the exhibition on the history of modern urban graffiti, while fake content says that Donald’s work is being displayed\n(1-2) The word “Graffiti” is misspelled as “Graffit”  in fake content.\n(2-1) The word \"showing\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “shows”\n(2-2) Real content says that the exhibition explores the history of modern urban graffiti, while fake content says that the exhibition is showing modern urban graffiti\n(2-3) Real content says that Donald is the curator of the exhibition, while fake content says that his work is being exhibited\n(2-4) Real content says that the exhibition explores the history of modern urban graffiti, while fake content says that copies of graffiti are being exhibited\n(2-5) Real content says that Donald’s work was displayed in the UK's first exhibition dedicated to graffiti in Bristol more than 30 years ago, while fake content says that copies of his graffiti from 30 years ago will be exhibited\n(3-1) There s a missing word in fake content; should be “through to present”\n(3-2) Real content says that the exhibition explores the global graffiti movement, while fake content says that the exhibition shows global graffiti\n(4-1) There is no mention that Donald is the presenter as well as the curator in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the exhibition looks at the emergence of simple personal tags in the late 1960s, while fake content says that the exhibition displays works of the 1960s"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Demi Lovato does a perfect teen impression\n\nDemi Lovato does  like  a totally legit impression of a teen. Lovato appeared on \"The Tonight Show\" Monday night an took part in Jimmy Fallon's reoccurring \"Ew!\" skit. The requirements included wearing a ridiculously sparkly top  pigtails and locking lips with a pillow plastered with singer Ed Sheeran's face. The pillow was dubbed a \"crush cushion\" by Fallon's character in the skit. While Lovato practiced her smooching skills with her Sheeran pillow  Fallon puckered up to a pillow featuring \"Extra\" host Mario Lopez's face.\n\nFake news:\n(1) DEMI LOVATO TAKES AIM AT HER TEEN FANS ON 'THE TONIGHT SHOW'\n\n(2) Demi Lovato appeared on Jimmy Fallon's Tonight Show and did a complete roast of her teen fans. (3) Lovato dressed in a sequinned top, pigtails, and pretended to make out with a pillow with fellow singer Ed Sheeran's face on it. (4) During Lovato's act, Fallon responded by kissing a pillow featuring Extra's Mario Lopez.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) TAKES AIM AT HER TEEN FANS\n(2-1) did a complete roast of her teen fans\n(3-1) sequinned\n(4-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Demi Lovato did a perfect teen impression, while fake content says that she took aim at her teen fans\n(2-1) Real content says that Lovato did a totally legit impression of a teen, while fake content says that she did a complete roast of her teen fans\n(3-1) Real content says that Lovato wore a ridiculously sparkly top, while fake content says that she wore a sequinned top.\n(4-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBates Motel' slashes into 'Psycho' in final season\n\nThere's a fine line between creative risk-taking and sacrilege when dealing with well-known properties. While \"Bates Motel\" might not have committed the latter  it has seemingly sacrificed the right to bill itself as a prequel to \"Psycho.\" The A&E series always appeared to come with a built-in expiration date  facing the danger of running out of real estate as it chewed through story related to Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 horror classic. The contemporary setting also made the proceedings less spooky  what with cellphones and other modern devices that alter the dynamics of  say  being alone in the basement with a murderer dressed like his mom. Still  the announcement of a fifth and final season that would overlap with the movie actually created some excitement: after an ill-advised remake  this offered an alternate window into the story  including how these events unfolded from the perspective of Norman/Norma Bates.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sad Slasher Fans Adored A&E Series 'Bates Motel'\n(2) The brilliant A&E production of 'Bates Motel' is headed for the history books after a thrilling run that delighted its millions of fans. (3) Creative differences have brought a halt to this innovative program, which outdid the Gus Van Sant 1998 version of Psycho as a worshipful homage to the Alfred Hitchcock horror film. (4) The present-day setting of the A&E series added modern problems to those previously faced by visitors to the Bates Motel. (5) This clever renovation upgraded the rather dated Alfred Hitchcock version into something with which viewers could truly identify. (6) The acting was also superior to the rather flat, colorless, old version. (7) Luckily, there's still one more season in the can, so the fun's not over yet. (8) We'll all be sad to see this great series end!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Sad Slasher Fans Adored \n(2-1) brilliant \n(2-2) headed for the history books\n(2-3) thrilling run\n(2-4) delighted\n(2-5) millions of fans\n(3-1) Creative differences\n(3-2) innovative program\n(3-3) Gus Van Sant 1998\n(3-4) worshipful homage\n(4-1) added modern problems\n(4-2) those previously faced by visitors to the Bates Motel\n(5-1) clever renovation upgraded\n(5-2) rather dated\n(5-3) something with which viewers could truly identify\n(6-1) acting was also superior\n(6-2) rather flat, colorless, old version\n(7-1) fun\n(8-1) We'll all be sad to see this great series end!\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(2-5) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content suggests that the “Bates Motel” series was not very successful, while fake content says that sad slasher fans adored the series\n(2-1) Real content says that “Bates Motel” always appeared to have a built-in expiration date and that it chewed through the story related to Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 horror classic Psycho, which suggests that the series was boring, while fake content says that it is a brilliant series\n(2-2) There is no mention that the series is headed for the history books in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that the series chewed its way through the story related to Hitchcock's 1960 horror classic, which suggests that it is boring, while fake content says that the series has had a thrilling run\n(2-4) There is no mention that fans were delighted in real content\n(2-5) There is no mention that the series has millions of fans in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the series is ending because it always appeared to come with a built-in expiration date, while fake content says that the series is ending because of creative differences\n(3-2) Real content says that the series chewed through the story related to Hitchcock's 1960 horror classic, suggesting that it was boring, while fake content says that it was an innovative program\n(3-3) There is no mention that the remake of the Psycho film was made in 1998 by Gus Van Sant in real content\n(3-4) Real content says that the series chewed through the story related to Alfred Hitchcock's 1960 horror classic, suggesting that it was boring, while fake content says that the series was a worshipful homage to the Alfred Hitchcock horror film\n(4-1) Real content says that the contemporary setting made the proceedings less spooky, while fake content says that the present-day setting added modern problems to the original ones\n(4-2) Real content says that the contemporary setting altered the dynamics of situations like being alone in the basement with a murderer dressed like his mom, suggesting that the stories in the original film no longer worked, while fake content says that the present-day setting added modern problems to those previously faced by visitors to the Bates Motel, which suggests that the new and old problems worked well together\n(5-1) Real content says that the series was less spooky than the original film, while fake content says that the series was a clever renovation and upgrade\n(5-2) Real content says that Hitchcock's 1960 film was a horror classic, while fake content says that Hitchcock’s film is now rather dated\n(5-3) Real content says that the series always appeared to have a built-in expiration date, that it chewed through the story related to original film, and that the contemporary setting did not work, which suggests that the series was boring and unsuccessful, while fake content says that the series upgraded the story into something with which viewers could truly identify\n(6-1) There is no mention of the quality of the acting in the series in real content\n(6-2) Real content says that Hitchcock's 1960 film was a horror classic, while fake content says that it was rather flat and colourless\n(7-1) Real content says that the series chewed through the story related to original film, suggesting that it was not very enjoyable, while fake content says that the fun is not over yet, which suggests that a lot of people enjoy the series\n(8-1) Real content says that the series chewed through the story related to original film, suggesting that it was boring, while fake content says that everybody will be sad to see an end to the great series"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Is Huck really dead on 'Scandal?'\n\nDon't bury him just yet Gladiators. The actor who plays Huck on \"Scandal\" has some words of hope for fans who were upset about last week's cliffhanger episode in which his character was shot multiple times. Guillermo Diaz is cautioning folks to remember \"Scandal\" is often full of surprises. The actor told entmt Tonight that the script in which Meg shot Huck \"just blew me away -- no pun intended.\" \"My reaction was I was in complete and utter disbelief but excited too  he said. It's such a great script  it's so juicy! As an actor I was just thrilled.\" Diaz said the show's creator Shonda Rhimes can be credited with bringing so much excitement.\n\nFake news:\n(1) In midst of speculation, Huck is confirmed dead on 'Scandal'\n\n(2) \"Bury him, fans, he died. The actor who plays Huck on \"Scandal\" has some words of confirmation for fans who speculated Huck was still alive after last week's cliffhanger episode in which his character was shot multiple times. (3) Guillermo Diaz is cautioning folks to remember \"Scandal\" is often full of surprises, but this is not one of them. (4) The actor told entmt Tonight that the script in which Meg shot Huck \"just blew me away -- no pun intended. \" (5) \"My reaction was I was in complete and utter disbelief but excited too he said. It's such a great script it's so juicy!  As an actor I was just thrilled to see my character off in such grandiose fashion.(6) \" Diaz said the show's creator Shonda Rhimes can be credited with the writing of this death scene.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) confirmed\n(2-1) Bury him, fans, he died\n(2-2) confirmation\n(2-3) speculated Huck was still alive\n(3-1) but this is not one of them\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) to see my character off in such grandiose fashion.\n(6-1) the writing of this death scene\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content suggests that the character of Huck on “Scandal” may not actually be dead, while fake content says that Huck is confirmed dead\n(2-1) Real content says “Don't bury him just yet”, suggesting that Huck might not be dead, while fake content says “Bury him, fans, he died”, which means that Huck is dead\n(2-2) Real content says that Guillermo Diaz, the actor who plays Huck on “Scandal”, had some words of hope for fans that the character may still be alive, while fake content says that Diaz confirmed that the Huck is dead\n(2-3) Real content says that Diaz responded to fans who were upset after the character was shot multiple times, while fake content says he responded to fans who speculated that the character may still be alive\n(3-1) Real content says Diaz cautioned folks that “Scandal” is often fun of surprises, while fake content says that he cautioned folks that, although “Scandal” is often fun of surprises, this is not one of them\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Real contents quotes Diaz as saying “As an actor I was just thrilled”, while fake content quotes him as saying “As an actor I was just thrilled to see my character off in such grandiose fashion”\n(6-1) Real content says that Diaz said that the show's creator Shonda Rhimes can be credited with bringing so much excitement, while fake content says that Rhimes can be credited with the writing of this death scene"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWe all know why the right is angry at Tomi Lahren\n\nConservative darling-turned-pariah Tomi Lahren is getting a crash course on what the right thinks of women. Lahren  a 24-year-old known for her video monologues delivered in a brash  self-aggrandizing tone  rose to quick prominence within right-wing media. She's young  blond  opinionated and conservative  and unafraid to use sex appeal as a cudgel. \"It seems feminists are all about freedom of expression so long as the females are overweight or transgender  she says in one video. Being a young, attractive, conservative woman also gave her cover to make the kind of startlingly cruel comments that would have sunk other careers -- suggesting, for example, that Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives (and the lives of their children) were cowards who wouldn't stay to defend their country. Americans stand up and fight for faith  family and freedom  reads the text overlaid on an image of herself, which she tweeted. Syrians run away.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Big Support for Feminist Tomi Lahren\n\n(2) Tomi Lahren is known for her online video discussions on feminism and women's rights.  (3) She is loved by both liberals and conservatives for speaking her mind and speaking up for both women and minorities.  (4) In one video she says, \"Feminists are about the freedom of expression.  It doesn't matter your size or sexual preference.\"  (5) Lahren may be a young (25-year-old) woman, but her comments and videos are filled with kindness and support.  (6) For example, in one video she states, \"Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives, and the lives of their children, are brave souls leaving behind their home and country.\"  (7) She later tweeted, \"America is known for faith, family, and freedom.  Please, remember these ideals and accept and help Syrians trying to enter into our country.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Big Support\n(1-2) Feminist\n(2-1) discussions\n(2-2) feminism and women's rights\n(3-1) loved by both liberals and conservatives for speaking her mind\n(3-2) speaking up for both women and minorities\n(4-1) \"Feminists are about the freedom of expression.  It doesn't matter your size or sexual preference.\" \n(5-1) 25\n(5-2) filled with kindness and support\n(6-1) in one video\n(6-2) \"Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives, and the lives of their children, are brave souls leaving behind their home and country.”\n(7-1) \"America is known for faith, family, and freedom.  Please, remember these ideals and accept and help Syrians trying to enter into our country.\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the right is angry at Tomi Lahren, while fake content says that there is big support for Lahren\n(1-2) Real content says that Lahren has said that  “It seems feminists are all about freedom of expression so long as the females are overweight or transgender”, which shows that she opposes feminists, while fake content says that she is a feminist\n(2-1) Real content says that Lahren is known for her video monologues, while fake content says that she is known for her video discussions\n(2-2) Real content says that Lahren makes startlingly cruel comments about women, while fake content says that she speaks about feminism and women's rights\n(3-1) Real content says that Lahren is a conservative darling who delivers monologues in a brash, self-aggrandising tone and that the right is angry at her, while fake content says that she is loved by both liberals (i.e., the right)  and conservatives\n(3-2) Real content says that Lahren has made startlingly cruel comments about women and has suggested that Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives were cowards, while fake content says that Lahren is loved for speaking up for both women and minorities\n(4-1) Real content says that Lahren said in one video that \"It seems feminists are all about freedom of expression so long as the females are overweight or transgender”, while fake content says that she said in the video that “Feminists are about the freedom of expression.  It doesn't matter your size or sexual preference”\n(5-1) Real content says that Lahren is 24 years old, while fake content says that she is 25 years old\n(5-2) Real content says that Lahren makes startlingly cruel comments, while fake content says that her videos are filled with kindness and support\n(6-1) There is no mention that the comment that Lahren made about Syrian refugees was in a video in real content\n(6-2) Real content says that Lahren has said that Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives (and the lives of their children) were cowards who wouldn't stay to defend their country, while fake content says that she said that \"Syrian refugees fleeing for their lives, and the lives of their children, are brave souls leaving behind their home and country.”\n(7-1) Real content says that Lahren tweeted “Americans stand up and fight for faith  family and freedom. Syrians run away”, while fake content says that she tweeted “America is known for faith, family, and freedom.  Please, remember these ideals and accept and help Syrians trying to enter into our country.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHow 'Bones' bred a new generation of female scientists\n\nFox's \"Bones\" is coming to an end on Tuesday having produced 246 episodes of often-gory crime cases  cracked by a team led by the brilliant Dr. Temperance Brennan (Emily Deschanel). For some female viewers of the long-running series  the show has been about much more than entmt; it's encouraged them to pursue a career in science. Morgan O. John is one of them. She's a \"bonehead\" -- a term of endearment used by fans of the show to describe themselves as a collective -- but also anything but. The 22-year-old is just months away from completing a double major in anthropology and French at Texas Christian University in Fort Worth  Texas. Growing up in what she describes as \" a very  very  very  isolated rural town in Southwest Louisiana  many head to work or the nearest community college after graduating from high school and live quiet  uncomplicated\" lives.\n\nFake news:\n(1) TV Show 'Bones' cancelled\n\n(2) After being on the air for 6 years, \"Fox's \"Bones\" is coming to an end this weekend. (3) The show produced near 250 episodes of what some consider offensive crime cases. (4) One of the main characters was Dr. Temperance Brennan (Emily Deschanel). (5) A majority of the viewers considered the show to be too gory or offensive and have boycotted the program. (6) Due to this, not many people are upset about the cancellation. (7) One exception is Morgan O. John, a 20 year old \"bonehead\" from Louisiana. (8) Bonehead is a term the public has made up to describe fans of the show. (9) Morgan doesn't really enjoy the connotation of the title and hopes that she will not be called a bonehead now that the show is losing popularity. (10) She says that the show makes her feel more comfortable with being an intelligent young woman. (11) She's left her hometown to go to school in Texas for anthropology. (12) No one from her hometown understands how a girl could be so interested in such gruesome lines of work. (13) Even so, due to the taboo nature of the show, Morgan still feels like an outsider in her community. (14) Living in a small town, many of the residents are taken aback that Morgan wants to do such a horrific job.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) cancelled\n(2-1) being on the air for 6 years\n(2-2) this weekend\n(3-1) what some consider offensive\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) A majority of the viewers considered the show to be too gory or offensive\n(5-2) boycotted the program\n(6-1) not many people are upset about the cancellation\n(7-1) exception\n(7-2) 20\n(8-1) public\n(9-1) Morgan doesn't really enjoy the connotation of the title and hopes that she will not be called a bonehead\n(9-2) show is losing popularity\n(10-1) She says that the show makes her feel more comfortable with being an intelligent young woman\n(11-1) school\n(11-2) anthropology\n(12-1) No one from her hometown understands how a girl could be so interested\n(12-2) such gruesome lines of work\n(13-1) due to the taboo nature of the show\n(13-2) Morgan still feels like an outsider in her community\n(14-1) many of the residents are taken aback\n(14-2) such a horrific\n(14-3) job\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No Mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(11-2) Inconsistency\n(12-1) No mention\n(12-2) Inconsistency\n(13-1) Inconsistency\n(13-2) No mention\n(14-1) No mention\n(14-2) Inconsistency\n(14-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that \"Bones\" is coming to an end, while fake content says that it has been cancelled\n(2-1) There is no mention of how many years “Bones” has been on air in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that “Bones” is coming to an end on Tuesday, while fake content says that it is coming to an end this weekend\n(3-1) Real content says that the crime cases in “Bones” were often gory, while fake content says that the cases on “Bones” were considered by some to be offensive\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Real content says that the show was often gory, while fake content says that a majority of the viewers considered the show to be too gory or offensive\n(5-2) Real content says that the show has encouraged some female viewers to pursue a career in science, while fake content says that a majority of viewers has boycotted the show\n(6-1) Real content says that the show has fans called “boneheads”, which suggests that it is a very popular show, while fake content says that not many people are upset about the cancellation of the show, which implies that the show does not have many fans.\n(7-1) Real content says that Morgan O. John is among the multiple female viewers who have been inspired by the show to pursue a career in science, while fake content says that she is an exception to most people, who find the show too gory or offensive\n(7-2) Real content says that John is 22 years old, while fake content says that she is 20 years old\n(8-1) Real content says that \"bonehead\" is a term of endearment used by fans of the show describe themselves as a collective, while fake content says that “bonehead” is a term made up by the public to describe fans of the show\n(9-1) There is no mention Morgan doesn't really enjoy the connotation of the title and that she does not want be called a bonehead in real content\n(9-2) Real content suggests that the show has a loyal following of “bonehead” fans, which suggests that it is very popular, while fake content says that the show is losing popularity\n(10-1) There is no mention that John says that the show makes her feel more comfortable with being an intelligent young woman in real content\n(11-1) Real content says that John attends the Texas Christian University, while fake content says that she is going to school in Texas\n(11-2) Real content says that John is doing a double major in anthropology and French, while fake content says that she doing anthropology\n(12-1) There is no mention of the opinions of people from John’s hometown in real content\n(12-2) Real content says that the show has helped to breed a new generation of female scientists, suggesting that it has had a positive impact on women’s career choices, while fake content says that John is interested in gruesome lines of work, suggesting that the show has had a negative impact\n(13-1) Real content says that the show has inspired a new generation of female scientists, which implies that the show has had a positive impact, that while fake content says that the show is of a taboo nature, which suggests that there is a negative attitude towards the show\n(13-2) There is no mention that John still feels like an outsider in her community in real content\n(14-1) There is no mention that many of the residents of John’s home town are taken aback at her choice in real content\n(14-2) Real content says that the show has helped to breed a new generation of female scientists, suggesting that the show has had a positive impact on women’s career choices, while fake content describes John’s choice as horrific, suggesting that the show has driven her to make a poor choice\n(14-3) There is no mention that John wants to do a particular job in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nEx-Fox News CFO offered immunity in Roger Ailes investigation\n\nThe federal investigation stemming from sexual harassment allegations made against former Fox News chief Roger Ailes took a dramatic turn on Tuesday with a report that prosecutors have offered a former network executive immunity. Mark Kranz  Fox News' chief financial officer until his retirement last August  has been offered immunity from prosecution in exchange for his cooperation with the investigation  two sources with knowledge of the matter confirmed to CNNMoney. The investigation centers on questions about whether 21st Century Fox misled investors by hiding payments to Fox News employees who alleged that they were sexually harassed by Ailes. As CFO  Kranz was directly involved in preparing the company's financial statements and is thus potentially a key witness in the investigation  the sources said. Kranz's lawyer declined to comment on the matter. Spokespeople for the Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York  which is handling the investigation  also declined to comment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ex-Fox News CFO will not have immunity in Roger Ailes investigation\n\n(2) The federal investigation stemming from sexual harassment allegations made against former Fox News chief Roger Ailes took a dramatic turn on Tuesday with a report that prosecutors will deny any immunity to the Fox News CFO. (3) Mark Kranz Fox News' chief financial officer until his retirement last August has been offered immunity from prosecution in exchange for his cooperation with the investigation two sources with knowledge of the matter confirmed to CNNMoney.  (4) However, these offers have been pulled after the CFO refused to show at court dates. (5) The investigation centers on questions about whether 21st Century Fox misled investors by hiding payments to Fox News employees who alleged that they were sexually harassed by Ailes. (6) As CFO Kranz was directly involved in preparing the company's financial statements and is thus potentially a key witness in the investigation the sources said. (7) Kranz's lawyer declined to comment on the matter. (8) Spokespeople for the Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York which is handling the investigation also declined to comment.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) will not have\n(2-1) deny\n(2-2) Fox News CFO\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) these offers have been pulled\n(4-2) the CFO refused to show at court date\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the Ex-Fox News CFO has been offered immunity in the Roger Ailes investigation, while fake content says that he will not have immunity in the investigation\n(2-1) Real content says that prosecutors have offered immunity to the CFO, while fake content says that they have denied any immunity to him\n(2-2) Real content says the immunity concerns the ex-Fox News CFO, while fake news says that it concerns the Fox News CFO\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) There is no mention that the offers of immunity made to Mark Kranz have been pulled in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kranz refused to show at court dates in real content\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBill O'Reilly apologizes after making racially charged joke about congresswoman\n\nFox News host Bill O'Reilly apologized Tuesday after coming under fire for mocking a black congresswoman's hair. During an appearance on \"Fox & Friends  O'Reilly reacted to a clip of Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA) delivering a speech on the floor of the House of Representatives. I didn't hear a word she said  O'Reilly said of Waters. I was looking at the James Brown wig.\" \"If we have a picture of James Brown -- it's the same wig  he added. The remarks were widely denounced as both racist and sexist on Twitter, where O'Reilly's name was trending Tuesday morning and afternoon. In a statement Tuesday afternoon, O'Reilly expressed regret for the remarks. As I have said many times  I respect Congresswoman Maxine Waters for being sincere in her beliefs  he said. I said that again today on Fox & Friends calling her 'old school.' Unfortunately  I also made a jest about her hair which was dumb. I apologize.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Bill O'Reilly apologizes after making sexual advance towards married congresswoman\n\n(2) Fox News host Bill O'Reilly apologized Tuesday after coming under fire for making sexual advances towards Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA).  (3) During an appearance on \"Fox & Friends\" O'Reilly was caught on microphone making explicit remarks towards Ms. Waters after an interview.  (4) He apparently thought that the comments would not be recorded during commercial break.  (5) \"Nonetheless\" O'Reilly stated, \"it was inappropriate of me to address a respected colleague in that manner. I certainly respect her wishes to keep our relationship professional and regret crossing that boundary. I have the utmost respect to her and hope that we can more forward.\"  (6) There has been no public comment released from Ms. Waters.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sexual advance\n(1-2) married\n(2-1) sexual advances\n(3-1) caught on microphone\n(3-2) explicit remarks\n(3-3) after an interview\n(4-1) He apparently thought that the comments would not be recorded during commercial break\n(5-1)  \"Nonetheless\" O'Reilly stated, \"it was inappropriate of me to address a respected colleague in that manner. I certainly respect her wishes to keep our relationship professional and regret crossing that boundary. I have the utmost respect to her and hope that we can more forward.”\n(6-1) There has been no public comment released from Ms. Waters.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Bill O’Reilly made a racially charged joke about a congresswoman, while fake content says that he made a sexual advance towards the congresswoman\n(1-2) There is no mention of whether Ms. Waters is married in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that O’Reilly has apologised after coming under fire for mocking the hair of a black congresswoman, Rep. Maxine Waters, while fake content says that O’Reilly made sexual advances towards Waters\n(3-1) Real content says that O’Reilly made the comments during an appearance on “Fox and Friends” in reaction to a clip, which suggests that he intended his comments to be heard, while fake content says that his comments were caught on microphone, suggesting that he did not intend for the comments to be heard\n(3-2) Real content says that O’Reilly mocked Waters’s hair, while fake content says that he made explicit remarks towards her\n(3-3) Real content says O'Reilly reacted to a clip of Waters delivering a speech on the floor of the House of Representatives, while fake content says that his remarks came after an interview with Waters\n(4-1) Real content says that O’Reilly made the comments during an appearance on “Fox and Friends” in reaction to a clip, suggesting that he intended his comments to be heard, while fake comment says that he apparently thought that the comments would not be recorded during commercial break\n(5-1) Real content says that O'Reilly said that “As I have said many times  I respect Congresswoman Maxine Waters for being sincere in her beliefs. I said that again today on Fox & Friends calling her 'old school.' Unfortunately I also made a jest about her hair which was dumb. I apologize.”, while fake content says that O'Reilly said that “Nonetheless, it was inappropriate of me to address a respected colleague in that manner. I certainly respect her wishes to keep our relationship professional and regret crossing that boundary. I have the utmost respect to her and hope that we can more forward.\"\n(6-1) There is no mention that no public comment has been released from Waters in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTomb Raider: First pic of Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft released\n\nIt's dusty work being a Tomb Raider  as the first picture of Alicia Vikander as Lara Croft reveals. The Swedish Oscar-winner takes over from Angelina Jolie in the latest film to be drawn from the popular video game franchise. Described as a reboot  the film is said to be an origins tale drawn from the plot of the Tomb Raider game released in 2013. Directed by the fabulously named Roar Uthaug  it's due out in March 2018. Vikander  who won an Oscar for The Danish Girl  describes Lara as \"a truly iconic character\" who acts as \"a model for many young women\". \"She's trying to carve out her place in the world and connect her future with her past  the 28-year-old told Vanity Fair. Norwegian director Uthaug said the film - which also stars Dominic West as Croft's father - would focus not only on Lara's strength and physical accomplishments but her humanity\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alicia Vikander Quits Role as Lara Croft\n\n(2) The Swedish Oscar-winner Alicia Vikander walked off the set of Tomb Raider on Monday. (3) She had signed on to take over for Angelina Jolie as the new Lara Croft. (4) The movie, based on a popular video game, is due to come out in March 2018; however, now that the movie is without a lead actress, production has stalled. (5) Roar Uthaug, the movie's director, supposedly didn't get along with Vikander, which led to her quitting the project. (6) They are trying to cast a new actress, who will play the daughter of Dominic West, who is playing Croft's father.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Quits\n(2-1) walked off the set of Tomb Raider on Monday\n(3-1) had signed on\n(3-2) for\n(4-1) now that the movie is without a lead actress\n(4-2) production has stalled\n(5-1) supposedly didn't get along with Vikander\n(5-2) led to her quitting the project\n(6-1) They are trying to cast a new actress\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the first picture of Alicia Vikander playing Lara Croft has been released, while fake content says that Vikander has quit the role as Croft\n(2-1) Real content says that a picture has been released, showing that Vikander has started work playing Lara Croft in Tomb Raider, while fake content says that Vikander walked off the set of Tomb Raider on Monday\n(3-1) Real content says that Vikander has already taken over from Angelina Jolie in the latest Tomb raider film, while fake content says that Vikander had signed to take over the role\n(3-2) The word “for” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “from”\n(4-1) Real content says that Vikander has started work playing Croft, while fake content says that the movie has no lead across after Vikander quit the role\n(4-2) Real content says that that a picture has been released of Vikander working on the film, while fake content says that production has stalled because Vikander quit the role\n(5-1) There is no mention of Roar Uthaug’s relationship with Vikander in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that that a picture has been released of Vikander working on the film, while fake content says that Vikander has quit the project\n(6-1) Real content says that the first picture of Vikander as Croft has been released, showing that she is currently working on the film, while fake content says that they are trying to cast a new actress after Vikander quit the role"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWalking Dead' star Lauren Cohan on season 7 finale: 'It's heartbreaking'\n\nLauren Cohan  who has played farm girl-turned-fighter Maggie since season 2 of \"The Walking Dead  isn't giving away any spoilers for the season 7 finale. But she does acknowledge that it will be heartbreaking.\" \"You're certainly in for a lot of emotion  she told HarpersBazaar.com in a new interview. [It's] incredibly bittersweet  beautiful and heartbreaking.\" As any fan of the show knows  AMC's zombie apocalypse drama has always been heartbreaking -- evidenced in this season's premiere when two of the show's beloved cast members fell victim to Negan  played by Jeffrey Dean Morgan. As always  the cast held a traditional sendoff  or so called \"death dinner  for their fallen cast members. It's funny when I stop to think about calling them death dinners. It's such a frequent part of our lingo that I forget how absurd it is  like spying on your own funeral  Cohan explained. We've had some of our best nights together at them. There's always a lot of tears  but we also have bonfires and play games and get to tell the family member leaving how much we love them -- and  you know  completely embarrass them.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) \"Walking Dead\" star Lauren Cohan says cast holds \"Death Dinners\"\n\n(2) Lauren Cohen, star of AMC's \"Walking Dead\" says that her cast members have a unique way of bonding. \"We like to have fake funerals for our fellow cast members. We pretend they aren't in the room and say share memories, jokes and reminesce about the person. IYou could say we have a sick sense of humor.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) \"We like to have fake funerals for our fellow cast members. We pretend they aren't in the room and say share memories, jokes and reminesce about the person. IYou could say we have a sick sense of humor.”\n(2-3) reminesce\n(2-4) IYou\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content says that Lauren Cohan said that “It's funny when I stop to think about calling them death dinners. It's such a frequent part of our lingo that I forget how absurd it is  like spying on your own funeral”, while fake content says that Cohan said that “We like to have fake funerals for our fellow cast members. We pretend they aren't in the room and say share memories, jokes and reminesce about the person. IYou could say we have a sick sense of humor.”\n(2-3) The word “reminisce” is misspelled as “reminesce” in fake content\n(2-4) The word “You” is misspelled as “IYou” in fake content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMichelle Pfeiffer says she's 'more open' to work now that her children are grown\n\nMichelle Pfeiffer is juggling a much busier schedule these days. Speaking with director Darren Aronofsky for Interview magazine  she said her Hollywood career was put on the back burner after she had children  but she's now ready to get back in the game. \"I've never lost my love for acting. I feel really at home on the movie set. I'm a more balanced person honestly when I'm working  Pfeiffer told Aronofsky. But I was pretty careful about where I shot  how long I was away  whether or not it worked with the kids' schedule. And I got so picky that I was unhirable.\" She's now an \"empty nester  she said; her daughter Claudia Rose Pfeiffer is 24 and son John Henry Kelley is 22. This has given her the ability to take on more roles. This year, she'll be seen in HBO's The Wizard of Lies\" alongside Robert De Niro  Aronofsky's \"Mother!\" and an adaptation of Agatha Christie's \"Murder on the Orient Express  which will also star Johnny Depp, Josh Gad and Penelope Cruz. She also starred in the indie film Where Is Kyra?\" which premiered earlier this year.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Michelle Pfeiffer says she's 'looking towards rest and relaxation' now that her children are grown\n\n(2) \"Michelle Pfeiffer\" is now enjoying lots of free time nowadays. (3) We spoke with directing Darren Aronofsky for Interview Magainze who said Pfeiffer's Hollywood career was not pu on hold after she had children, and she worked incredibly hard being a mother and as an actress. (4) But now that they've grown up, she's decided that she needs a long vacation. (5) \"I've never lost my love for acting, but I feel like it's time for some rest and relaxation, and I want to enjoy the world and life for the rest of my years traveling and spending time with family\" said Michelle Pfeiffer. (6) Her children Claudia Rose Pfeiffer is 24, and her son John Henry Kelley is 22. (7) This year, Michelle Pfeiffer won't star in any television shows or films. (8) She believes she has worked enough and would love to see her children have their own children.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) ‘looking towards rest and relaxation’\n(2-1) now enjoying lots of free time nowadays \n(2-2) enjoying lots of free time\n(3-1) We spoke\n(3-2) directing\n(3-3) Magainze\n(3-4) pu\n(3-5) not pu on hold after she had children\n(3-6) worked incredibly hard being a mother and as an actress\n(4-1) decided that she needs a long vacation\n(5-1) “ … but I feel like it's time for some rest and relaxation, and I want to enjoy the world and life for the rest of my years traveling and spending time with family\" \n(6-1) children\n(7-1) won't star in any television shows or films\n(8-1) She believes she has worked enough\n(8-2) would love to see her children have their own children\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Michelle Pfeiffer has said that she is 'more open' to work now that her children are grown, while fake content says that she has said that she is 'looking towards rest and relaxation' now that they are grown\n(2-1) The use of the words “now” and “nowadays” in together in the sentence makes the fake content sound strange\n(2-2) Real content says that Pfeiffer is juggling a much busier schedule these days, while fake content says that she is now enjoying lots of free time\n(3-1) Real content says that Pfeiffer spoke with Darren Aronofsky to Interview magazine, while fake content says that “we” spoke with Darren Aronofsky for the magazine\n(3-2) The word “director” is misspelled as “directing” in fake content\n(3-3) The word “Magazine” is misspelled as “Magainze” in fake content\n(3-4) The word “put” is misspelled as “pu” in fake content\n(3-5) Real content says that Pfeiffer’s Hollywood career was put on the back burner after she had children, while fake content says that her career was not put on hold after she had children\n(3-6) Real content says that Pfeiffer said that she was so concerned about her kids’ schedule that she became unhireable as an actress, while fake content says that she worked incredibly hard being both a mother and an actress\n(4-1) Real content says that now that Pfeiffer’s children are grown, she is ready to get back in the game, while fake content says that now that her children have grown up, she's decided that she needs a long vacation\n(5-1) Real content says that Pfeiffer said \"I feel really at home on the movie set. I'm a more balanced person honestly when I'm working”, while fake content says that she said “.. but I feel like it's time for some rest and relaxation, and I want to enjoy the world and life for the rest of my years traveling and spending time with family\"\n(6-1) The word “children” in fake content should be “daughter”\n(7-1) Real content says that Pfeiffer will be seen this year in HBO's “The Wizard of Lies”, Aronofsky's “Mother!”, an adaptation of Agatha Christie's \"Murder on the Orient Express” and the indie film “Where Is Kyra?”, while fake content says that she will not star in any television shows or films this year\n(8-1) Real content says that being an \"empty nester “ has given Pfeiffer the ability to take on more roles, which implies that she wants to work, while fake content says that she believes that she has worked enough\n(8-2) There is no mention that Pfeiffer would love to see her children have their own children in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNYC apartment featuring David Bowie's piano on the market for $6.5 million\n\nThe chance to play the late David Bowie's piano while enjoying unobstructed views of Central Park in a New York City apartment could be yours for $6.495 million. A three-bedroom  two-and-a-half-bath apartment once owned by Bowie and his wife  Iman  went on the market on Monday. The couple sold the apartment  located in the Essex House on Central Park South  in 2002  10 years after they wed. Bowie's Yamaha piano was included in the 2002 sale and has remained in the apartment ever since. The current sellers  who did not buy the apartment from Bowie and Iman  are keeping the tradition alive by including the piano in the listing price. \"I would imagine it is hard to move but I think it's really a great catch for buyers  the apartment's exclusive agent, Bernice Leventhal of the Corcoran Group, told ABC News. The 1,877-square-foot home is used as a pied-à-terre by its current owners. It features a limestone foyer, walk-in closet, two master-sized bedrooms and a master bath with a rain shower and heated floors.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NYC apartment with David Bowie's piano will rent for $10,000.00 per month\n\n(2) You can have an opportunity of a lifetime with a terrace overlooking Times Square in New York.  (3) You will also have the opportunity to purchase the the building for 64 million.  (4) This building was once owned by David and his lovely wife Iman.  (5) This is a great deal and was put on the market Monday.  (6) They sold this building 01 year after their wedding, the Yamaha piano that is gold plated was included in the sale and is still there today.  (7) The current sellers have no interest in the piano and have left it for the new owners.  (8) My thought is that the piano would be difficult to move but this is a great deal for potential buyers as told by the exclusive agent Bernice Leventhal of the Coran Agency.  (9) The 1,778 square-foot home is not being used by the current owners.  (10) It features a plush foyer, several walk-in closets, three master bedrooms with 2 master baths, heated toilets, floors and vaulted ceilings.  (11) This is a wonderful place to call home.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) will rent\n(1-2) $10,000.00 per month\n(2-1) terrace\n(2-2) Times Square\n(3-1) building\n(3-2) the\n(3-3) 64 million\n(3-4) 64 million\n(4-1) building\n(5-1) This is a great deal\n(6-1) building\n(6-2) 01\n(6-3) 01\n(6-4) gold plated\n(7-1) have no interest in the piano\n(8-1) Coran Agency\n(9-1) 1,778\n(9-2) not\n(10-1) plush\n(10-2) several\n(10-3) three\n(10-4) 2\n(10-5) heated toilets\n(10-6) vaulted ceilings\n(11-1) This is a wonderful place to call home\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(10-4) Inconsistency\n(10-5) No mention\n(10-6) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that an NYC apartment featuring David Bowie's piano is on the market, while fake content says that the apartment is up for rent\n(1-2) Real content says that the apartment is on the market for $6.5 million, while fake content says that the apartment will rent for $10,000.00 per month\n(2-1) There is no mention that the apartment has a terrace in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that the apartment has views of Central Park, while fake content says that the apartment overlooks Times Square\n(3-1) Real content says that the apartment is for sale, while fake content says that the building is for sale\n(3-2) The word “the” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(3-3) The amount 64 million is missing the currency symbol “$” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the purchase price is $6.495 million, while fake content says that the purchase price is $64 million\n(4-1) Real content says that David Bowie and his wife Iman once owned the apartment, while fake content says that they once owned the building\n(5-1) There is no mention that this is a great deal in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that Bowie and Iman sold the apartment, which is located in Essex House, while fake content says that they sold the building\n(6-2) The placement of a zero before the number 1 in fake content is not correct\n(6-3) Real content says that Bowie and Iman sold the property 10 years after their wedding, while fake content says that they sold the property 1 year after their wedding\n(6-4) There is no mention that the Yamaha piano is gold plated in real content\n(7-1) Real content says that the current sellers are keeping the tradition alive by including the piano in the listing price, while fake content says that the current sellers have no interest in the piano and have left it for the new owners\n(8-1) Real content says Bernice Leventhal works for the Corcoran Group, while fake content says that she works for the Coran Agency\n(9-1) Real content says that the size of the home is 1,877-square-foot, while fake content says that the size is 1,778 square-foot\n(9-2) Real content says that the home is used as a pied-à-terre by its current owners, while fake content says that the current owners do not use the home\n(10-1) Real content says that the home features a limestone foyer, while fake content says that it features a plush foyer\n(10-2) Real content says that the home features a single walk-in closet, while fake content says that it features several walk-in closets\n(10-3) Real content says that the home features two master-sized bedrooms, while fake content says that it features three master bedrooms\n(10-4) Real content says that the home features a single master bath, while fake content says that it features 2 master baths\n(10-5) There is no mention of heated toilets in real content\n(10-6) There is no mention of vaulted ceilings in real content\n(11-1) There is no mention that this is a wonderful place to call home in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAlec Baldwin says he nearly passed on playing Donald Trump on 'SNL'\n\nAlec Baldwin has revealed that he almost passed on playing Donald Trump on \"Saturday Night Live.\" The actor told Vanity Fair for its April cover story that he originally passed on \"SNL\" producer Lorne Michaels' offer to play Trump but changed his mind after a film role fell through. \"I was supposed to do a film. And the people who were doing the film were supposed to escrow money to guarantee that I would get paid  he said in a video accompanying the cover story. And they didn't put the money in escrow. And that's when I hung up and said I'm not going to go do the movie and I'm going to go do the thing with Lorne. And I think to myself  'What if I hadn't done that?' ... It's turned out to be this incredible opportunity.\" Baldwin's impression has been so popular that he has parlayed it into an upcoming satirical book and made his record 17th appearance as host of \"SNL\" earlier this year. He talks about playing Trump  working with \"SNL\" stars Kate McKinnon and Tina Fey  and starring in the best role of his life in his new memoir \"Nevertheless  due out next month. Vanity Fair published an exclusive excerpt.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alec Baldwin Quits Playing President Trump after Secret Meeting\n\n(2) Alec Baldwin has decided to  up his role playing on Saturday Night Live after a secret meeting with President Trump. (3) During the meeting, Baldwin and Trump put aside their political differences and became quite friendly. (4) Baldwin stated \"I am truly sorry for portraying Trump in a bad light but at the time I was totally against what he stood for, but now, after the meeting, we cleared the air and became quite good friends. I truly understand where he is going and will now play him as the \"Good\" president. (5) He stated \"I think to myself, why did I portray him that way when all along I secretly believed in him?\" (6) Although he has parlayed it into a satirical book, He will let the truth be known next month in his Vanity Fair article.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Quits\n(1-2) after Secret Meeting\n(2-1) to  up\n(2-2) playing on\n(2-3) has decided to  up his role\n(2-4) after a secret meeting with President Trump\n(3-1) During the meeting, Baldwin and Trump put aside their political differences and became quite friendly. \n(4-1) \"I am truly sorry for portraying Trump in a bad light but at the time I was totally against what he stood for, but now, after the meeting, we cleared the air and became quite good friends. I truly understand where he is going and will now play him as the \"Good\" president.”\n(5-1) \"I think to myself, why did I portray him that way when all along I secretly believed in him?”\n(6-1) He\n(6-2) will let the truth be known\n(6-3) next month\n(6-4) his Vanity Fair article\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Alec Baldwin nearly passed on playing Donald Trump, while fake content says that he has quit playing Donald Trump\n(1-2) There is no mention of a secret meeting in real content\n(2-1) The word “to up” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “to give up”\n(2-2) The name “Donald Trump” should appear between “playing” and “on” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that Alec Baldwin almost passed on playing Donald Trump on \"Saturday Night Live”, while fake content says that Baldwin has decided to give up the role\n(2-4) There is no mention of a secret meeting with Donald Trump in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention of a meeting between Alec Baldwin and Donald Trump in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Baldwin has said about playing Trump: “'What if I hadn't done that?' ... It's turned out to be this incredible opportunity.”, while fake contents says that Baldwin said  \"I am truly sorry for portraying Trump in a bad light but at the time I was totally against what he stood for, but now, after the meeting, we cleared the air and became quite good friends. I truly understand where he is going and will now play him as the \"Good\" president.”\n(5-1) Real content says that Baldwin has said about playing Trump: “'What if I hadn't done that?' ... It's turned out to be this incredible opportunity.”,  while fake content says that Baldwin said about playing Trump: “I think to myself, why did I portray him that way when all along I secretly believed in him?”\n(6-1) The word “He” is erroneously capitalised in fake content\n(6-2) Real content says Baldwin has said that playing Trump has been the best role of his life, while fake content says that Baldwin will let the truth be known, which implies that he will express regret about the way that he has portrayed Trump\n(6-3) Real content says Baldwin’s memoir “Nevertheless” is due out next month, while fake content says that his Vanity Fair article is out next month\n(6-4) Real content says that Vanity Fair has already published an excerpt from Baldwin’s book, while fake content says that Baldwin will have his own Vanity Fair article next month"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nKaty Perry pays tribute to fan killed in an auto accident\n\nKaty Perry has paid special tribute to an 18-year-old superfan who died in a car accident. According to ABC affiliate KTBS-TV in Shreveport  Louisiana  18-year-old Katie Bell died this past weekend when she lost control of her car and collided head-on with another vehicle. The other driver was also killed. \"We see you angel and we love and will miss you  Perry tweeted on Tuesday morning. KC's  light a candle for Katie. Rest In Peace.\" She included one of Bell's videos in her tweet. News of Bell's death apparently inspired the hashtag #RIPKatycatKatie -- Perry fans call themselves \"KatyCats\" -- and Perry herself took notice. To further honor Bell  Perry changed her name on her Twitter profile to Bell's hashtag.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Katy Perry paid tribute to a fan that was killed by a train in route to her concert\n\n(2) Katy Perry paid tribute to a superfan that was hit by a train on her way to the concert.  (3) According to the affiliate of ABC KTBS-TV in Louisiana the 28 year old Katie Bell was pronounced dead at the seen when her car stalled on the train tracks in heavy traffic.  (4) The conductor of the train suffered a fatal heart attack.  (5) We know that you have your wings as Katy Perry tweeted on Tuesday afternoon.  (6) A candlelight vigil will be held at the location for KC's.  (7) One of Bells videos were included in the tweet, Katy was apparently inspired and listed RIPKatycatKatieB.  (8) All the fans call themselves KatyCats and Perry noticed.  (9) Katy also honored bell by adding her name to the Twitter profile Perry-Bell hashtag.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) by a train\n(1-2) in\n(1-3) in route to her concert\n(2-1) hit by a train\n(2-2) on her way to the concert\n(3-1) 28 \n(3-2) pronounced dead at the seen\n(3-3) seen\n(3-4) stalled on the train tracks in heavy traffic\n(4-1) conductor of the train suffered a fatal heart attack\n(5-1) We know that you have your wings\n(5-2) afternoon\n(6-1) A candlelight vigil will be held at the location for KC’s\n(7-1) Bells\n(7-2) were\n(7-3) Katy was\n(7-4) listed RIPKatycatKatieB\n(8-1) Perry noticed\n(9-1) bell\n(9-2) adding her name to the Twitter profile Perry-Bell hashtag\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Other\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) Other\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Katy Perry paid tribute a to fan killed in an auto accident, while fake content says that she paid tribute to fan killed by a train\n(1-2) The word “en” is misspelled as “in” in fake content\n(1-3) There is no mention that the fan was killed en route to Perry’s concert in real content\n(2-1) Real content says a superfan died in a car accident, while fake content says that the superfan was hit by a train\n(2-2) There is no mention that the fan was killed on her way to the concert in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Katie Bell was a 18-year-old, while fake content says that she was a 28\n(3-2) There is no mention that Bell was pronounced dead at the scene in real content\n(3-3) The word “scene” is misspelled as “seen” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that Bell lost control of her car and collided head-on with another vehicle, while fake content says that her car stalled on the train tracks in heavy traffic\n(4-1) Real content says that the other driver also died, while fake content says that the conductor of the train died of a heart attack\n(5-1) Real content says that Perry tweeted “We see you angel and we love and will miss you”, while fake content says that she tweeted “We know that you have your wings”\n(5-2) Real content says that Perry tweeted on Tuesday morning, while fake content says that she tweeted on Tuesday afternoon.\n(6-1) Real content says that Perry tweeted “KC's  light a candle for Katie. Rest In Peace”, while fake content says that a candlelight vigil will be held at the location of the crash for KC’s\n(7-1) The word “Bell’s” is misspelled as “Bells” in fake content\n(7-2) The word “were” is fake content is ungrammatical; should be “was”\n(7-3) Real content says that news of Bell's death apparently inspired a hashtag, while fake content says that Perry was apparently inspired\n(7-4) Real content says that news of Bell's death inspired the hashtag #RIPKatycatKatie, while fake content says that Perry’s inspiration caused her to list RIPKatycatKatieB\n(8-1) Real content says that Perry took notice of the hashtag #RIPKatycatKatie, while fake content says that Perry noticed that the fans call themselves KatyCats\n(9-1) The word \"bell\" is misspelled as \"Bell\" in fake content\n(9-2) Real content says that Perry further honoured Bell by changing her name on her Twitter profile to Bell's hashtag, while fake content says that Perry honoured Bell by adding her name to the Twitter profile Perry-Bell hashtag."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nChrissy Teigen\n\nPatricia Arquette and more react to United Airlines leggings incident  \"After United Airlines barred two girls from boarding a flight this weekend because they were wearing leggings  which the company said is part of their policy for relatives and friends of employees who travel for free on standby  actors and activists have taken to social media to criticize the airline's choices in the incident. Activist Shannon Watts first tweeted the incident early Sunday  writing  \"A @united gate agent isn't letting girls in leggings get on flight from Denver to Minneapolis because spandex is not allowed?\" Watts is a mother of five and the founder of Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America. After major news outlets picked up reports of the incident in Denver  a spokesman for the airline confirmed the report to ABC News  adding that two teens weren't allowed on the flight because leggings are \"not in compliance with dress code policy for company benefit travel  a program that lets the airline's workers and their families travel for free, but within certain guidelines. There are different rules for these privileges because people are flying for free  the spokesperson added.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Patricia Arquette and more react to United Airlines stripping incident \"After United Airlines barred two strippers from boarding a flight this weekend because they were wearing nothing, which the company said is part of their policy for relatives and friends of employees who travel for free on standby actors and activists have taken to social media to criticize the airline's choices in the incident. (2) Activist Shannon Watts first tweeted the incident early Sunday writing \"A @united gate agent isn't letting naked strippers get on flight from Denver to Minneapolis because titties are not allowed?\" (3) Watts is a mother of five and the founder of Moms Demand Action for Creampies in America. (4) After major news outlets picked up reports of the incident in Denver a spokesman for the airline confirmed the report to ABC News adding that two strippers weren't allowed on the flight because roast beef curtains are \"not in compliance with dress code policy for company benefit travel a program that lets the airline's workers and their families travel for free, but within certain guidelines. (5) There are different rules for these privileges because people are flying for free the spokesperson added.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Patricia Arquette and more\n(1-2) stripping\n(1-3) strippers\n(1-4) nothing\n(2-1) naked strippers\n(2-2) titties\n(3-1) Creampies\n(4-1) strippers\n(4-2) roast beef curtains\n(5-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(1-4) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Chrissy Teigen, Patricia Arquette and more reacted to a United Airlines incident, while fake content only mentions Patricia Arquette and more\n(1-2) Real content says that the reaction was to a United Airlines leggings incident, while fake content says that the reaction was to a United Airlines stripping incident\n(1-3) Real content says that United Airlines barred two girls from boarding a flight, while fake content says that the airline barred two strippers from boarding a flight\n(1-4) Real content says that the two passengers were barred because they were wearing leggings, while fake content says that the passengers were barred because they were wearing nothing\n(2-1) Real content says that Shannon Watts mentioned girls in leggings not being allowed on the flight, while fake content says that Shannon Watts mentioned naked strippers not being allowed on the flight\n(2-2) Real content says that Shannon Watts said that spandex is not allowed on the flight, while fake content says that Shannon Watts said that titties are not allowed on the flight\n(3-1) Real content says that Watts is the founder of Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America, while fake content says that she is the founder of Moms Demand Action for Creampies in America\n(4-1) Real content says that a spokesman for the airline added that two teens were not allowed on the flight, while fake content says that the spokesman added that two strippers were not allowed on the flight\n(4-2) Real content says that a spokesman for the airline aded that the passengers were not allowed on the flight because leggings are not in compliance with dress code policy for company benefit travel , while fake content says that the spokesman added that the passengers were not allowed on the flight because roast beef curtains are not in compliance with dress code policy for company benefit travel\n(5-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFirst reactions to 'Pirates of the Caribbean 5' at CinemaCon\n\nThe Walt Disney Studios unveiled the fifth installment in their \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" franchise \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" Tuesday night at CinemaCon in Las Vegas. Initial reactions from those in attendance  including press  theater owners and exhibitors  were largely positive  celebrating a return to form for the franchise and the well-done VFX. Official reviews are under embargo until May 22. The swashbuckling film sees the return of Johnny Depp as Captain Jack Sparrow and Geoffrey Rush as Barbossa and introduces a new young cast including Brenton Thwaites and Kaya Scodelario. Javier Bardem plays a ghostly villain with a vengeance as they all search for the trident of Poseidon on the high seas. Orlando Bloom also returns as Will Sparrow  who hasn't been in a \"Pirates\" film since 2007's \"At World's End.\" \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" is the first \"Pirates\" film since 2011's \"On Stranger Tides\" and the first to be directed by Joachim R?nning and Espen Sandberg. To date  the franchise has grossed over $3.73 billion worldwide for the studio  and there is some pressure on this fifth film to continue the enormous successes of the previous films while also redeeming its lagging reputation.\n\nFake news:\n(1) First negative reactions to 'Pirates of the Caribbean 5' at CinemaCon\n\n(2) The Walt Disney Studios unveiled the fourth installment in their \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" franchise \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" Wednesday night at CinemaCon in Las Vegas. (3) Initial reactions from those in attendance including press theater owners and exhibitors were largely negative, condemning a return to form for the franchise and the awful VFX. (4) Official reviews are under embargo until May 22. (5) The swashbuckling film sees the return of Johnny Depp as Captain Jack Sparrow and Geoffrey Rush as Barbossa and introduces a new young cast including Brenton Thwaites and Kaya Scodelario. (6) Javier Bardem plays a ghostly villain with a vengeance as they all search for the trident of Poseidon on the high seas. (7) Orlando Bloom also returns as Will Sparrow who hasn't been in a \"Pirates\" film since 2007's \"At World's End. \" \"Dead Men Tell No Tales\" is the first \"Pirates\" film since 2011's \"On Stranger Tides\" and the first to be directed by Joachim R?nning and Espen Sandberg. (8) To date the franchise has grossed over $3.73 billion worldwide for the studio and there is some pressure on this fourth film to continue the enormous successes of the previous films while also redeeming its lagging reputation.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) negative\n(2-1) fourth\n(2-2) Wednesday\n(3-1) negative\n(3-2) condemning\n(3-3) awful\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) fourth\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the first reactions to ‘Pirates of the Caribbean 5' at CinemaCon were largely positive, while fake content says that the first reactions to the film were negative\n(2-1) Real content says that the The Walt Disney Studios unveiled the fifth instalment in their \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" franchise, while fake content says that The Walt Disney Studios unveiled the fourth instalment of the franchise\n(2-2) Real content says that the latest instalment was unveiled on Tuesday night, while fake content says that it was unveiled on Wednesday night\n(3-1) Real content says that initial reactions from those in attendance were largely positive, while fake content says that the reactions were  argely negative\n(3-2) Real content says that those in attendance celebrated a return to form for the franchise, while fake content says that they condemned a return to form for the franchise\n(3-3) Real content says that the VFX were well-done, while fake content says that the VFX were awful\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) Real content says that this is the fifth film in the franchise, while fake content says that it is the fourth film in the franchise"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Sean Spicer tells reporter to 'stop shaking your head'\n\nWhite House Press Secretary Sean Spicer told a reporter to \"stop shaking your head\" during an exchange at his daily press briefing Tuesday. Spicer appeared annoyed by April Ryan  Washington bureau chief for American Urban Radio Networks  when she asked what President Trump's administration would do to revamp its image following reports of its ties to Russia. Spicer objected to the premise  saying: \"I appreciate your agenda here. At some point  report the facts.\" He said there has been no proven collusion between Trump associates and Russian officials over interference in last year's election  quipping that \"if the president put Russian salad dressing on his salad tonight  somehow that's a Russian connection.\" Spicer said Ryan appeared \"hell-bent\" on projecting her own image of the White House when she asked what Trump might be doing to repair a relationship with former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice  who did not support his campaign and was meeting with the president later this week. \"Please stop shaking your head again  Spicer said to Ryan. He said the president was fulfilling a promise to build bridges with both supporters and opponents.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Sean Spicer tells reporter to 'stop shaking your head'\n\n(2) White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer told a reporter to \"stop shaking your head\" while answering an African-American reporter's question on Tuesday. (3) Spicer, clearly enraged by April Ryan, the Washington bureau chief for American Urban Radio Networks, shocked the entire White House Press Corps when he told her \"That is not the proper way to show respect to a man in authority.\" A cacophony of remarks and questions ensued. (4) Spicer added, \"Some people just didn't get proper home training. It’s probably a cultural thing. She needs to look to Condoleeza Rice for a good role model. Now, does anyone ELSE have a question?\" (5) As the chaos in the briefing room continued, Spicer closed his folder and walked out of the room. (6) With the lectern now empty, confused and surprised members of the Press Corp slowly filtered out of the room.  (7) As of press time, calls to the White House Press Office were not returned.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) African-American\n(3-1) clearly enraged\n(3-2) shocked the entire White House Press Corps\n(3-3) “That is not the proper way to show respect to a man in authority.”\n(3-4)  A cacophony of remarks and questions ensued\n(4-1) \"Some people just didn't get proper home training. It’s probably a cultural thing. She needs to look to Condoleeza Rice for a good role model. Now, does anyone ELSE have a question?”\n(5-1) As the chaos in the briefing room continued\n(5-2) Spicer closed his folder and walked out of the room\n(6-1) With the lectern now empty, confused and surprised members of the Press Corp slowly filtered out of the room.\n(7-1) As of press time, calls to the White House Press Office were not returned.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) There is no mention that the reporter, April Ryan, is African-American, in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sean Spicer appeared annoyed by April Ryan, while fake content says that Spicer was clearly enraged by Ryan\n(3-2) There is no mention that Spicer shocked the entire White House Press Corps in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that Sean Spicer said “I appreciate your agenda here. At some point  report the facts.”, while fake content said that Spicer said \"That is not the proper way to show respect to a man in authority.”\n(3-4) There is no mention that a cacophony of remarks and questions ensued in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Ryan asked Spicer what Trump might be doing to repair a relationship with former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, while fake content says that Spicer said \"Some people just didn't get proper home training. It’s probably a cultural thing. She needs to look to Condoleeza Rice for a good role model. Now, does anyone ELSE have a question?”\n(5-1) There is no mention of chaos in the briefing room in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention that Spicer closed his folder and walked out of the room in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that there was an empty lectern, or that members of the Press Corp slowly filtered out of the room, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that as of press time, calls to the White House Press Office were not returned in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nOlivia Newton-John hints at possible reunion with John Travolta for 40th anniversary of 'Grease'\n\nGood news for fans hopelessly devoted to \"Grease\" stars John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John. Newtwon-John told Britain's The Mirror that a reunion could be in the works next year to mark the 1978 film's 40th anniversary. The Australian actress and singer  68  confirmed that she and Travolta have been discussing ideas for a reunion  but she didn't divulge any details. Speaking ahead of the Fame Awards at Hard Rock Live in Las Vegas  where she was receiving the Icon Award  Newton-John told The Mirror  \"We are thinking up ways. Nothing to announce yet.\" \"Forty years anniversary of 'Grease ' which I can't believe  she continued. Time goes so fast. It is so exciting.\" Marking the 40th anniversary could be one of Newton-John's last performances before she retires from 50 years in show business. \"As time goes on I think of doing less and having more time off  she said. But it wouldn't be the first time the thought has crossed her mind. Every year for the last 20 years  I thought I was retiring and then somebody would say  'How about this?' and it's like  'Oh  that looks fun ' or 'How about this?'\" Newton-John admitted. \"Things that I would never think about.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Olivia Newton-John reunites with John Travolta for 40th anniversary of 'Grease'\n\n(2) Newton-John told Britain's The Mirror that a reunion is in the works and could happen as soon as next year which would mark the Grease's 40th anniversary. (3) Newton-John and Travolta, the stars of the 1978 have spent time working on ideas for the reunion. (4) Newton-John quoted saying they're \"thinking up ways\" and \"it's so exciting\". (5) The Australian actress also indicated that this would be her last performance, saying she wanted to spend more time doing other things.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) reunites\n(2-1) is\n(2-2) could happen as soon as\n(3-1) 1978 have\n(3-2) working on ideas for the reunion\n(4-1) Newton-John quoted saying\n(4-2) “thinking up ways”\n(4-3) “it's so exciting”\n(5-1) indicated that this would be her last performance\n(5-2) saying she wanted to spend more time doing other things\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Olivia Newton-John has hinted at a possible reunion with John Travolta for the 40th anniversary of ‘Grease’, while fake content says that she has already reunited with him\n(2-1) Real content says that Newton-John told Britain's The Mirror that a reunion could be in the works, while fake content says that the reunion is already in the works\n(2-2) Real content says that if the reunion takes place, it would be next year, while fake content says that the reunion could happen as soon as next year\n(3-1) The word \"1978 have\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"1978 film have\"\n(3-2) Real content says that Travolta and Newton-John have been discussing ideas for a reunion, which implies that the reunion is still uncertain, while fake content says that they spent time working on ideas for the reunion, which implies that the reunion will definitely happen\n(4-1) The word “Newton-John quoted saying” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be something like “Newton-John was as quoted saying”\n(4-2) Real content says that Newton-John said “We are thinking up ways. Nothing to announce yet.”, which means that a reunion has not yet been decided, while fake content only includes part of the quote “We are thinking up ways”, which hides the fact that the reunion may not actually take place\n(4-3) Real content says that Newton-John said “Forty years anniversary of 'Grease ' which I can't believe. Time goes so fast. It is so exciting.”, while fake content only includes part of the quote “it's so exciting”, which hides the fact that her comment was about the anniversary, rather than the possible reunion\n(5-1) Real content says that marking the 40th anniversary of Grease could be one of Newton-John's last performances, which is speculative, while fake content says that she has indicated that it will be her last performance, which is more definite\n(5-2) Real content says that Newton-John said that “As time goes on I think of doing less and having more time off. Every year for the last 20 years  I thought I was retiring and then somebody would say  'How about this?' and it's like  'Oh that looks fun ' or 'How about this?’”, which suggests that she might not retire, while fake content says that she has said that she wanted to spend more time doing other things"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Scarlett Johansson opens up about 'Ghost in the Shell'\n\nActress Scarlett Johansson opened up about her new film  \"Ghost in the Shell  addressing the controversy surrounding her being cast as the heroine and discussing the difficulties of being a woman in Hollywood, in an interview with Good Morning America\" anchor Michael Strahan that aired today. Johansson said that when \"Ghost in the Shell\" was first brought to her attention it \"seemed incredibly daunting  adding that her daughter was still very young, and my head space was not at all like  in the 'Ghost in the Shell.'\" \"But I thought  gosh  it's really hard to turn down the opportunity to be front and center for something that has such a built-in fanbase that's like  so dedicated and totally obsessed  the actress said. And also  you know  to be able to have the studio back something like this  Johansson added, as an actor ... as a woman  it's rare. I hope it's not always so rare  but it is.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Scarlett Johansson refuses to give away spoilers about 'Ghost in the Shell'\n\n(2) \"Actress Scarlett Johansson stated she won't share any secrets from her new film \"Ghost in the Shell , in an interview with Good Morning America\" anchor Michael Strahan that aired today. (3) Johansson said that when \"Ghost in the Shell\" was first brought to her attention it \"seemed full of great secrets that she really can never reveal. \" \"But I thought gosh it's really hard to turn down the opportunity to be front and center and share what the fans are looking for the actress said. And also you know to be able to have the studio back something like this Johansson added, as an actor ... as a woman it's rare. I hope you all can watch the movie and discover all the Easter Eggs in there.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) refuses to give away spoilers\n(2-1) stated she won't share any secrets\n(3-1) “… full of great secrets that she really can never reveal. “\n(3-2) “ …share what the fans are looking for”\n(3-3) “I hope you all can watch the movie and discover all the Easter Eggs in there”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Scarlett Johansson has opened up about the film ’Ghost in the Shell’, while fake content says that she has refused to give away spoilers about the film\n(2-2) Real content says that Johansson has opened up about her new film  \"Ghost in the Shell”, addressing the controversy surrounding her being cast as the heroine and discussing the difficulties of being a woman in Hollywood, while fake content says that she has stated that she won't share any secrets from the film\n(3-1) Real content says that Johansson said that when \"Ghost in the Shell\" was first brought to her attention it \"seemed incredibly daunting”, adding that her daughter was still very young, and that her head space was not at all like  in the 'Ghost in the Shell.', while fake content says that said that when the film was was first brought to her attention it \"seemed full of great secrets that she really can never reveal. “\n(3-2) Real content says that Johansson said \"But I thought  gosh  it's really hard to turn down the opportunity to be front and center for something that has such a built-in fanbase that's like  so dedicated and totally obsessed”, while fake content says that she said “But I thought gosh it's really hard to turn down the opportunity to be front and center and share what the fans are looking for”\n(3-3) Real content says that Johansson said “I hope it's not always so rare  but it is”, while fake content says that she said “I hope you all can watch the movie and discover all the Easter Eggs in there”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWhy Superman is missing in the 'Justice League' trailer\n\nAfter the full \"Justice League\" trailer dropped on Saturday  many fans had one major question: \"Where is Superman?\" Some said the clip  which features the likes of Batman  the Flash  Aquaman and Wonder Woman  isn't complete without the Man of Steel. Although he hasn't yet made an appearance in the \"Justice League\" trailers (the first one was released last year at Comic-Con)  Henry Cavill  who plays Superman  is listed on IMDB in the \"Justice League\" cast. So  he's coming back somehow. Furthermore  the clip from this weekend was the first to feature Amy Adams  who plays Clark Kent's love interest  Lois Lane. If you recall from \"Batman v Superman  the Flash travels back in time and mentions Lois is the key to something. Another teaser at the end of Dawn of Justice\" was the floating dirt on Superman's grave. This was director Zack Snyder's best effort to tell fans he's most definitely coming back. Snyder so far has been mum about these important details. Snyder did  however  speak to USA Today over the weekend and touched on the imminent comeback of one of the greatest heroes in comic book history. \"It's hard to have a 'Justice League' without Superman. That's how I feel about it  he said. It was always a super-intriguing concept to me to have this opportunity to have him make that sacrifice but also have him be this  in a weird sort of way  the why of 'Justice League:' What do you do now with him? What does the team think? What does the world need? All that comes into play. It's fun for us but it'll be interesting for audiences what we do with him.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Superman to Not Appear in \"Justice League\" Movie\n\n(2) When the new trailer for \"Justice League\" appeared Saturday, most fans, and even casual viewers alike, noted the obvious lack of the iconic Superman. (3) Most felt that the \"Justice League\" was not complete, or even valid, without Henry Cavill's Superman (who, as expected from his absence, does not have a credit for this movie on IMDB). (4) While Clark Kent's love interest, Lois Lane, was featured in the trailer, as portrayed by Amy Adams, he will not actually appear himself. (5) At the end of Dawn of Justice, if you watched the teaser, dirt could be found floating above Superman's grave, indicating that he may actually be dead for good - with the scene being director Zack Snyder's method of assuring fans he won't be returning.   (6) Snyder doesn't regret killing the character, off, however, he empathized with fans that thought that \"It's hard to have a 'Justice League' without Superman'. (7) Snyder thought the movie provided a great way to demonstrate the weight of sacrifice in a way that the impacts of that sacrifice are truly felt. (8) Not only did Superman sacrifice himself, he also removed himself from saving more lives in the future - that is something that has to be considered. (9) So while the team may respect that he gave his life, they may also harbor anxieties about how they are going to face universal threats without him. (10)“It’s an interesting dynamic\", Snyder muses, \"But I think audiences will be very interested.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Movie\n(2-1) most\n(2-2) casual viewers \n(3-1) Most\n(3-2) the \n(3-3) \"Justice League\"\n(3-4) valid\n(3-5) as expected from his absence, does not have a credit for this movie on IMDB\n(4-1) he will not actually appear himself\n(5-1) indicating that he may actually be dead for good\n(5-2) won't\n(6-1) doesn't regret killing the character, off\n(6-2) character, off\n(6-3) however\n(6-4) empathized with fans that thought that\n(7-1) a great way to demonstrate the weight of sacrifice in a way that the impacts of that sacrifice are truly felt\n(8-1) Not only did Superman sacrifice himself, he also removed himself from saving more lives in the future - that is something that has to be considered\n(9-1)  So while the team may respect that he gave his life, they may also harbor anxieties about how they are going to face universal threats without him\n(10-1) “It’s an interesting dynamic\", Snyder muses, \"But I think audiences will be very interested.\"\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Other\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Superman does not appear in the 'Justice League' trailer, while fake content says that he will not appear in the \"Justice League\" movie\n(2-1) Real content says that Superman’s absence in the \"Justice League” trailer was noted by many fans, while fake content says that his absence was noted by most fans\n(2-2) There is no mention of casual viewers in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that feelings reported are reflective of some people, while fake content reports the feelings reported are reflective of most people\n(3-2) The word \"the\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(3-3) Real content says that the clip was not complete without Superman, while fake content says that “Justice League” was not complete without Superman, which implies that Superman does not appear in the whole film\n(3-4) There is no mention that people feel that that the trailer was not valid without Henry Cavill's Superman in real content\n(3-5) Real content says that although Cavill, who plays Superman, hasn't yet made an appearance in the \"Justice League\" trailers, he is listed on IMDB in the \"Justice League\" cast, while fake content says that as expected from his absence, he does not have a credit for this movie on IMDB\n(4-1) Real content says that Superman is coming back somehow, while fake content says that he will not actually appear himself\n(5-1) Real content says that floating dirt on Superman's grave was director Zack Snyder's best effort to tell fans that Superman is most definitely coming back, while fake content says that the floating dirt indicates that Superman may actually be dead for good\n(5-2) Real content says that the scene with floating dirt was director Zack Snyder's best effort to tell fans that superman is most definitely coming back, while fake content says the scene was Snyder’s s method of assuring fans that Superman won't be returning\n(6-1) Real content says that Snyder has touched on the imminent comeback of Superman, while fake content says that Snyder doesn't regret killing the character off\n(6-2) There is a misplaced comma between “character” and “off” in fake content\n(6-3) To be grammatically correct, the word “however” should occur at the start of a new sentence in fake content.\n(6-4) Real content says that Snyder feels that “It's hard to have a 'Justice League' without Superman”, which implies that Superman will still appear in the film, while fake content says that he empathised with fans that thought that \"It's hard to have a 'Justice League' without Superman’, which implies that Superman will not appear in the film\n(7-1) Real content says that Snyder said “It was always a super-intriguing concept to me to have this opportunity to have him make that sacrifice” while fake content says that Snyder thought that the movie provided a great way to demonstrate the weight of sacrifice in a way that the impacts of that sacrifice are truly felt\n(8-1) Real content says that Snyder has hinted that Superman will make a comeback, while fake content says that Superman sacrificed himself, he also removed himself from saving more lives in the future, which implies that Superman will not be making a comeback\n(9-1) Real content says that Superman will most definitely come back, while fake content says that Superman gave his life, and that the team may harbour anxieties about how they are going to face universal threats without him\n(10-1) Real content says that Snyder said “It's fun for us but it'll be interesting for audiences what we do with him”, while fake content says that Snyder said “It’s an interesting dynamic. But I think audiences will be very interested.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBenedict Cumberbatch welcomes 2nd son\n\nPeople confirmed that the couple welcomed a second son  Hal Auden Cumberbatch  on March 3. Cumberbatch has not yet commented on the birth  and his rep has not responded to a request for comment from ABC News. The \"Doctor Strange\" star announced in October that he and his wife  a theater director  were expecting their second child.  \"Everyone is absolutely thrilled  his rep told E! News at the time. Cumberbatch, 40, and Hunter, 38, were married in February 2015, following a short engagement. That June, Hunter gave birth to their first child, Christopher Carlton Cumberbatch. Benedict Cumberbatch and Sophie Hunter are delighted to announce the arrival of their beautiful son. We would kindly ask everyone to respect the family's privacy during these next few precious weeks  his rep said upon Christopher's arrival.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Benedict Cumberbatch welcomes 5th child\n(2) People confirmed that actor Benedict Cumberbatch and his girlfriend, Sophie Hunter, welcomed a son, Hal Auden Cumberbatch on March 18th.  (3) This is the first child for Sophie and the fifth for the \"Doctor Strange\" star.  (4) He has children from four previous relationships, though he has never been married.  (5) A source close to the couple reports that a wedding may be in their future, though no engagement has been announced to the public.  (6) The pair met in 2016 on ABC's \"Dancing with the Stars\" when Cumberbatch, 44, was paired with the professional dancer, 23.  (7) According to his rep, they are \"taking time to enjoy this special occasion and have no comment on future plans at this time.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 5th child\n(2-1) girlfriend\n(2-2) 18th\n(3-1) first\n(3-2) fifth\n(4-1) He has children from four previous relationships\n(4-2) he has never been married\n(5-1) A source close to the couple reports that a wedding may be in their future\n(5-2) no engagement has been announced to the public\n(6-1) met in 2016\n(6-2) met … on ABC's \"Dancing with the Stars”\n(6-3) 44\n(6-4) paired with the professional dancer\n(6-5) 23\n(7-1) “taking time to enjoy this special occasion and have no comment on future plans at this time.\"\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Benedict Cumberbatch has welcomed his 2nd son, while fake content says that he has welcomed his 5th child\n(2-1) Real content says that Sophie Hunter is Benedict Cumberbatch’s girlfriend, while fake content says that she is his wife\n(2-2) Real content says that Hal Auden Cumberbatch was born on March 3, while fake content says that he was born on March 18th\n(3-1) Real content says that Hal is Sophia’s second child, while fake content says that Hal is her first child\n(3-2) There is no mention that Hal is Benedict’s fifth child in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention that Benedict has children from four previous relationships in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Benedict is married to Hunter, while fake content says that he has never been married\n(5-1) Real content says that Cumberbatch and Hunter were married in February 2015, while fake content says that a wedding may be in their future\n(5-2) Real content says that Cumberbatch and Hunter were married following a short engagement, while fake content says that no engagement has been announced to the public, which implies that they are not yet married\n(6-1) Real content says that Cumberbatch and Hunter were married in February 2015, while fake content says that they did not meet until 2016, i.e., after the date of their marriage\n(6-2) There is no mention of where Cumberbatch and Hunter met in real content\n(6-3) Real content says that Cumberbatch is 40, while fake content says that he is 44\n(6-4) Real content says that Hunter is a theatre director, while face content says that she is a professional dancer\n(6-5) Real content says that Hunter is 38, while fake content says that she is 23\n(7-1) Real content says Cumberbatch’s rep has said that “Everyone is absolutely thrilled”, while fake content says that the rep said that they are \"taking time to enjoy this special occasion and have no comment on future plans at this time.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Teen with cancer dies days after Beyonce FaceTimes with her\n\nEbony Banks  the Houston teen battling a rare form of cancer  has died -- just days after her wish to speak to her idol Beyonce was fulfilled. A spokesman for Alief Independent School District  where Banks was a student  confirmed that she passed away early Sunday morning. \"I understand she had a smile on her face till the very end  spokesman Craig Eichhorn told ABC News. Hours later, the students at Alief Hastings High School, from which Banks had recently graduated and where she was a member of the color guard for four years, organized a candlelight vigil in the band practice lot. Members of the color guard held their candles up in the air and swayed along to the song Halo\" by Beyonce.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Teen with cancer dies before Beyonce fulfills student's last wish.\n(2) Last night, a sad group of students from Alief Hastings High School organized a candlelight vigil in the band practice lot in honor of one of their own graduates, Ebony Banks, a former member of the color guard. (3) Ebony, of Houston, had been battling a rare form of cancer, and the day before her death, her friends attempted to arrange a Face time event with her idol, Beyonce.  (4) Finding that Beyonce was unavailable to commit to the event, because of a previous engagement, members of the color guard gathered outside Ebony's home holding their candles up in the air and swaying along to the Beyonce hit, \"Halo.\" (5) Ebony's parents helped her to the window where she could see her friends who gathered to honor her. (6) A spokesman for Alief Independent School District, Craig Eichhorn, told ABC News that the students were very disappointed that Beyonce would not find the time to bring a bit of joy to a dying fan, so they managed to bring a smile to her face themselves. (7) Eichhorn also confirmed that Banks had passed away hours later.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) before\n(2-1) Last night\n(3-1) the day before her death, her friends attempted to arrange a Face time event\n(4-1) Beyonce was unavailable to commit to the event, because of a previous engagement\n(4-2) gathered outside Ebony's home\n(5-1) Ebony's parents helped her to the window where she could see her friends who gathered to honor her. \n(6-1) the students were very disappointed that Beyonce would not find the time to bring a bit of joy to a dying fan, so they managed to bring a smile to her face themselves\n(7-1) hours later\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a teen with cancer died days after Beyonce FaceTimed with her, while fake content says that the teen died before Beyonce could fulfil her last wish\n(2-1) Real content says that the candlelight vigil took place hours after the death of Ebony Banks, while fake content says that it took place last night\n(3-1) Real content says that Banks spoke to Beyonce days before her death, while fake content says that the day before her death, her friends attempted to arrange a Face time event with Beyonce\n(4-1) Real content says that Banks spoke to Beyonce days before her death, while fake content says that Beyonce was unavailable to commit to the event, because of a previous engagement\n(4-2) Real content says that members of the color guard held their candles up in the air and swayed along to the song “Halo\" during the candlelight vigil in the band practice lot, while fake content says that the color guard did this outside Bank’s home\n(5-1) Real content says that members of the color guard gathered after Bank’s death, while fake content says that Banks's parents helped Banks to the window where she could see her friends who gathered to honour her, which implies that the colour guard gathered before Bank’s death\n(6-1) Real content says that Craig Eichhorn  said \"I understand she had a smile on her face till the very end”, while fake content says that he said that the students were very disappointed that Beyonce would not find the time to bring a bit of joy to a dying fan, so they managed to bring a smile to her face themselves\n(7-1) Real content says that Eichorn confirmed that Banks had passed away on Sunday, days after speaking to Beyonce, while fake content says that Banks passed away hours after friends had gathered outside her home"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMillie Bobby Brown taking a 'rest' between appearances and 'Stranger Things' filming\n\nMillie Bobby Brown has been promoting \"Stranger Things\" seemingly nonstop lately and is now taking some time for herself. Brown  who plays the mysterious Eleven on the hit Netflix series  posted an apology to fans on Instagram after having to cancel an appearance. \"I have had to cancel a Comic Con last minute  which is something I've never  never done  and I'm planning on never doing again  Brown said in the video. I just think I've worked too hard and I have to rest  as I've had a really long shoot and I'm still filming 'Stranger Things.'\" The 13-year-old has been seen hitting a string of red-carpet and high-profile events  often alongside her fellow cast members.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Millie Bobby Brown checks into rehab after cancelling appearances and not showing up for 'Stranger Things' filming\n(2) \"Millie Bobby Brown has failed to promote \"Stranger Things\" after she was absent from several important appearances we are now told that she has checked into a prominent rehab facility for alcohol addiction. (3) Brown, who plays the mysterious Eleven on the hit Netflix series posted an apology to fans on Instagram after having to cancel an appearance. (4) “I have had to cancel a Comic Con last minute which is something I've never never done and I'm planning on never doing again Brown said in the video. I just think I've lost track of who I am and I have had a difficult time coping with the stress and demands of shooting 'Stranger Things. '\" (5) The 13-year-old has been seen hitting a string of red-carpet after parties and other high-profile events often alongside her fellow cast members. It is unknown at this time if she will return to the show.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) checks into rehab\n(1-2) appearances\n(1-3) not showing up for\n(2-1) failed to\n(2-2) absent from several important appearances\n(2-3) checked into a prominent rehab facility for alcohol addiction\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) I just think I've lost track of who I am and I have had a difficult time coping with the stress and demands of shooting 'Stranger Things. \n(5-1) It is unknown at this time if she will return to the show\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Millie Bobby Brown is taking a ‘rest’, while fake content says that she has checked into rehab\n(1-2) Real content says that Brown had to cancel a single appearance at Comic Con, while fake content says that she has cancelled multiple appearances\n(1-3) There is no mention that Brown did not show up for 'Stranger Things' filming in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that Brown has been promoting \"Stranger Things\" seemingly nonstop lately, while fake content says that she failed to promote \"Stranger Things”\n(2-2) Real content says that Brown missed a single appearance at Comic Con, while fake content says that she was absent from several important appearances\n(2-3) Real content says that Brown is now taking some time for herself, while fake content says that she has checked into a prominent rehab facility for alcohol addiction\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Real content says that Brown said “I just think I've worked too hard and I have to rest  as I've had a really long shoot and I'm still filming 'Stranger Things.’”, while fake content says that she said “I just think I've lost track of who I am and I have had a difficult time coping with the stress and demands of shooting 'Stranger Things. ‘“\n(5-1) Real content says that Brown says that she is still filming ‘Stranger Things’, while fake content says that it is unknown at this time if she will return to the show"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nReese Witherspoon posts heartfelt message on 6th wedding anniversary\n\nOscar-winner Reese Witherspoon took to Instagram on Sunday to post a heartfelt anniversary message to her husband of six years  agent Jim Toth. \"Six years ago I was lucky enough to marry this wonderful man. He makes me laugh everyday and supports me in everything I do. Happy anniversary  JT! Here's to many more!\" she wrote next to a picture of the happy couple watching the sunset on the beach. The \"Big Little lies\" star married Toth in 2011 in California. They are parents to son Tennessee  4. It's been a big week in other ways for Witherspoon  as she celebrated her 41st birthday. \"On top of the world from all of your sweet birthday wishes!\" she wrote in an earlier post. \"There's nothing better than celebrating my birthday with my wonderful kids!\" she added in another Insta pic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Reese Witherspoon and Husband argue over son's education\n\n(2) Actress Reese Witherspoon and her husband were overheard having a heated discussion in a LA coffee shop about their son, Tennessee's, future education. (3) The Oscar-Winner was overheard saying that she wanted her son to be home-schooled, but her husband, Toth, disagreed citing the couples' busy schedules as a major obstacle to effectively pursuing a home education. (4) Witherspoon married her husband in 2011 and this recent, public, tiff is just one more incident adding to what seems to be an increasingly troubled relationship. (5) Recently tweeting, \"Miss this little man so much when I'm working!\" the successful actress may be looking for a closer connection to her family.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) and Husband argue over son's education\n(2-1) and her husband were overheard having a heated discussion in a LA coffee shop about their son, Tennessee's, future education\n(3-1) overheard saying that she wanted her son to be home-schooled, but her husband, Toth, disagreed citing the couples' busy schedules as a major obstacle to effectively pursuing a home education\n(4-1) recent, public, tiff\n(4-2) just one more incident\n(4-3) what seems to be an increasingly troubled relationship\n(5-1) tweeting\n(5-2) “Miss this little man so much when I'm working!”\n(5-3) may be looking for a closer connection to her family\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Reese Witherspoon has posted a heartfelt message to her husband on their 6th wedding anniversary, while fake content says that Witherspoon and her husband have been arguing over their son's education\n(2-1) Real content says that Reese Witherspoon took to Instagram on Sunday to post a heartfelt anniversary message to her husband, while fake content says that she and her husband were overheard having a heated discussion in a LA coffee shop about their son, Tennessee's, future education.\n(3-1) There is no mention that Witherspoon was overheard saying that she wanted her son to be home-schooled, but that her husband, Toth, disagreed, citing the couples' busy schedules as a major obstacle to effectively pursuing a home education in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of a public tiff in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention of any incidents between Witherspoon and her husband in real content\n(4-3) Real content says that Witherspoon said in Instagram “Six years ago I was lucky enough to marry this wonderful man. He makes me laugh everyday and supports me in everything I do. Happy anniversary  JT! Here's to many more!\", which suggests that Witherspoon and her husband have a very happy relationship. while fake content says that their relationship is troubled\n(5-1) Real content says that Witherspoon has been posting on Instagram, while fake content says that she has tweeted\n(5-2) Real content says that Witherspoon posted \"There's nothing better than celebrating my birthday with my wonderful kids!”, which suggests that she has a lot of time for her family, while fake content says that she posted \"Miss this little man so much when I'm working!”, which suggests that she does not see her son very much because of work commitments\n(5-3) Real content says that Witherspoon posted “There's nothing better than celebrating my birthday with my wonderful kids!”, which suggests that she has a very close relationship with her family, while fake content says that she may be looking for a closer connection to her family, which suggests that Witherspoon is not very close to her family"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Jake Gyllenhaal opens up about 'Life' and his friendship with Ryan Reynolds\n\nThe Oscar-nominated actor Jake Gyllenhaal opened up about his role in the new sci-fi thriller \"Life\" in an interview with \"Good Morning America\" anchor Michael Strahan that aired today and also spoke out about his friendship with co-star Ryan Reynolds. In \"Life  Gyllenhaal plays Dr. David Jordan, who is leading a crew on a mission to discover life on Mars. He said his character looked at humanity ... and was a real cynic.\" \"He'd seen a lot of tough stuff as a doctor. I think he worked in war-torn areas and stuff  Gyllenhaal said of his character, adding that he maybe hoped that space would be as we all hope  the new frontier.\" \"It was interesting to play a character like that  because I feel the same way sometimes about things that are going on down here  he said. But I think being here and staying here  particularly in this country  you know  now and in the world  is the most important thing.\" Gyllenhaal added that he would not go into outer space even if he could  saying  \"I'd like my feet on the ground  you know.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jake Gyllenhaal reticent on topic of his relationship with Ryan Reynolds\n\n(2) Jake Gyllenhaal was interviewed last week by Michael Strahan about his new romantic comedy film, \"Loaf\", which co-stars his rival Ryan Reynolds. (3) Ryan plays Dr. David Jordan, the romantic interest of Gyllenhaal's character in this tale of Mars and Venus. (4) The character was inexperienced as a doctor and felt out of his element in this new relationship and in his new profession. (5) Gyllenhaal described Ryan's character as a romantic who refused to be brought down to earth no matter how things are going in this country or in the world today. (6) Each character believes he has his feet on the ground, but both are prone to flying off into outer space when things get tough and they must face life in a war-torn area that feels like living on Mars with a Venusian partner. (7) The interview aired on \"Good Morning America\" and later a portion was shown on the CBS Evening News.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) reticent\n(2-1) last week\n(2-2) romantic comedy\n(2-3) “Loaf”\n(2-4) rival\n(3-1) Ryan\n(3-2) romantic interest\n(3-3) Gyllenhaal's character\n(3-4) tale of Mars and Venus\n(4-1) inexperienced as a doctor\n(4-2) new relationship\n(4-3) felt out of his element … in his new profession\n(5-1) Ryan’s\n(5-2) romantic\n(5-3) refused to be brought down to earth no matter how things are going in this country or in the world today.\n(6-1) Each character believes he has his feet on the ground\n(6-2) both are prone to flying off into outer space when things get tough\n(6-3) they must face life in a war-torn area\n(6-4) feels like living on Mars with a Venusian partner\n(7-1) later a portion was shown on the CBS Evening News.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Jake Gyllenhaal spoke about his friendship with Ryan Reynolds, while fake content says that he is reticent on the topic of his relationship with Reynolds\n(2-1) Real content says that Gyllenhaal’s interview with Michael Strahan aired today, while fake content says that Gyllenhaal was interviewed last week\n(2-2) Real content says that Gyllenhaal’s new film is a sci-fi thriller, while fake content says that it is a romantic comedy film\n(2-3) Real content says that Gyllenhaal’s new film is called “Life”, while fake content says that the film is called “Loaf”\n(2-4) Real content says that Reynolds and Gyllenhaal are friends, while fake content says that they are rivals\n(3-1) Real content says that Gyllenhaal plays Dr. David Jordan in the film, while fake contents says that Ryan plays Dr. David Jordan\n(3-2) There is no mention that Jordan has a romantic interest in the film in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that Gyllenhaal plays Jordan in the film, while fake contents says that Jordan has an interest in Gyllenhaal’s character\n(3-4) Real content says that Gyllenhaal’s new film is about a mission to discover life on Mars, while fake contents says that the film is a tale of Mars and Venus, i.e., a love story\n(4-1) Real content says that Gyllenhaal said that the character of Jordan has “seen a lot of tough stuff as a doctor”, which suggests that Jordan has a lot of experience as a doctor, while fake content says that the character was inexperienced as a doctor\n(4-2) There is no mention that the film concerns a relationship in real content\n(4-3) Real content says that the character Jordan is leading a crew on a mission to discover life on Mars, while fake content says that he feels out of his depth in his new profession as a doctor\n(5-1) Real content says that Gyllenhaal talked about his own character, while fake content says that Gyllenhaal talked about Ryan’s character\n(5-2) Real content says that Gyllenhaal said that the character Jordan was a real cynic, while fake content says that Gyllenhaal said that the character was a romantic\n(5-3) Real content says Gyllenhaal said that he sometimes feels cynical about things that are happening on the Earth, but that he thinks that staying in the country and in the world is the most important thing, while fake content says that Gyllenhaal said that the the character Jordan refused to be brought down to earth no matter how things are going in this country or in the world today\n(6-1) Real content says Gyllenhaal said that “I’d like my feet on the ground  you know.”, while fake content says that each character in the film believes that he has his feet on the ground\n(6-2) Real content says Gyllenhaal said that he would not go into outer space even if he could, while fake content says that both characters in the film are prone to flying off into outer space when things get tough\n(6-3) Real content says Gyllenhaal said that he thinks that the character Jordan previously worked in war-torn areas, while fake content says that both characters in the film must face life in a war-torn area\n(6-4) There is no mention that life in a war-torn area that feels like living on Mars with a Venusian partner in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that a portion of the interview was later shown on the CBS evening news in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nElton John celebrates 70th birthday with star-studded party\n\nElton John knows how to throw a party  and he didn't disappoint when he turned 70 on Saturday night. The English singer gathered his friends  family and many A-listers to fete him inside Red Studios in Los Angeles. The evening was hosted by Rob Lowe and featured performances by Stevie Wonder  Lady Gaga  Ryan Adams and more. At one point during the party  Wonder performed his iconic rendition of \"Happy Birthday\" with help from Lady Gaga. Other celebrities attended the gala  which also served as a benefit for the Elton John AIDS Foundation and the Hammer Museum at UCLA. Neil Patrick Harris  Jon Hamm  Heidi Klum  Dakota Johnson  Jennifer Tilly and Katy Perry were all spotted at the party.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Elton John decided not to celebrate his 70th birthday and remained home\n\n(2) Elton John dislikes parties so he didn't celebrate his 70th birthday on Saturday night. (3) The English singer ignored his friends family and many A-listers who admire him and cancelled the event at the Red Studios in Los Angeles. (4) The evening wasn't hosted by Rob Lowe and didn't feature performances by Stevie Wonder Lady Gaga Ryan Adams and more, as it was called off. (5) At a result Wonder wasn't there to perform his iconic rendition of \"Happy Birthday\" with help from Lady Gaga as the event actually never occurred.  (6) None of the celebrities attended the gala which also served as a benefit for the Elton John AIDS Foundation and the Hammer Museum at UCLA. (7) Non of the following people: Neil Patrick Harris Jon Hamm Heidi Klum Dakota Johnson Jennifer Tilly and Katy Perry were not at the party - as it didn't occurred.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) decided not \n(1-2) remained home\n(2-1) dislikes\n(2-2) didn't celebrate\n(3-1) ignored\n(3-2) cancelled\n(4-1) wasn’t\n(4-2) didn’t\n(4-3) called off\n(5-1) At\n(5-2) wasn't there\n(5-3) never occurred\n(6-1) None\n(7-1) Non\n(7-2) Non of the following people\n(7-3) were not at the party\n(7-4) didn't occurred\n(7-5) occurred\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Other\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(7-5) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Elton John celebrated his 70th birthday, while fake content says that he decided not to celebrate his birthday\n(1-2) Real content says that John had a star-studded party at the Red Studios in Los Angeles, while fake content says that he remained at home\n(2-1) Real content says that John knows how to throw a party, which suggests that he likes parties,  while fake content says that he dislikes parties\n(2-2) Real content says that John had a party inside Red Studios in Los Angeles, while fake content says that he didn’t celebrate his birthday\n(3-1) Real content says that John gathered his friends, family and many A-listers, while fake content says that he ignored them\n(3-2) Real content says that the party was held inside Red Studios in Los Angeles, while fake content says that John cancelled the event there\n(4-1) Real content says that the evening was hosted by Rob Lowe, while fake content says that the evening wasn’t hosted by him\n(4-2) Real content says that the evening featured performances by Stevie Wonder, Lady Gaga, Ryan Adams and more, while fake content says that the evening didn’t feature performances by these artists\n(4-3) Real content says that the party took place, while fake content says that it was called off\n(5-1) The word “As” is misspelled as “At” in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that Stevie Wonder was present at the party to perform his iconic rendition of \"Happy Birthday\" with help from Lady Gaga, while fake content says that he wasn’t there to do this\n(5-3) Real content says that the party took place, while fake content says it actually never occurred\n(6-1) Real content says that other celebrities attended the gala, while fake content says that none of celebrities attended the gala\n(7-1) The word “None” is misspelled as “Non” in fake content\n(7-2) Real content says that Neil Patrick Harris, Jon Hamm, Heidi Klum, Dakota Johnson, Jennifer Tilly and Katy Perry were all spotted at the party, while fake content says that none of them were at the party\n(7-3) Fake content contains a double negative, which makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(7-4) Real content says that the party took place, while fake content says that the party didn’t occur\n(7-5) The word “occurred” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “occur”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nChris Pratt responds to body shamers telling him he's too thin\n\nBig or small  Chris Pratt has heard it all. These days  the \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" star  37  is taking flak for being too thin  but he's not taking it lying down. Pratt  who has been documenting the healthy snacks he's eating while filming \"Jurassic World 2\" in a series of \"What's My Snack\" Instagram videos  fired back -- in his usual tongue-in-cheek manner -- after some followers apparently suggested he looked too thin. \"So many people have said I look too thin in my recent episodes of #WHATSMYSNACK  he wrote on Instagram Thursday. Some have gone as far as to say I look 'skeletal.' Well  just because I am a male doesn't mean I'm impervious to your whispers. Body shaming hurts.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Chris Pratt responds to body shamers telling him he is gaunt and sickly looking\n\n(2) Big or small Chris Pratt has definitely heard it all, the Guardians of the Universe star 37 is not taking the latest rumors that he is sickly lying down.  (3) Pratt has been documenting his meals that he is eating while filming the upcoming movie Jurassic World 3.  (4) He is firing back on instagram in a very bold manner after some followers stated he needs to get some meat on him bones after the What's My Snack on Instagram.   (5) Some stated he looks like a skeleton and needs help fast.  (6) Chris stated that just because he is male doesn't mean that body shaming doesn't hurt.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) gaunt and sickly looking\n(2-1) sickly\n(3-1) meals\n(3-2) 3\n(4-1) very bold\n(4-2) him\n(5-1) needs help fast\n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that body shamers told Chris Pratt that he is too thin, while fake content says that body shamers told him that he is gaunt and sickly looking\n(2-1) Real content says that Pratt is taking flak for being too thin, while fake content says that there are rumours that he is sickly\n(3-1) Real content says that Pratt has been documenting the healthy snacks that he is eating while filming, while fake content says that he has been documenting the meals that he is eating while filming\n(3-1) Real content says that Pratt is filming “Jurassic Word 2”, while fake content says that he is filming “Jurassic World 3”\n(4-1) Real content says that Pratt fired back in his usual tongue-in-cheek manner, while fake content says that he is firing back in a very bold manner.\n(4-2) The word “his” is misspelled as “him” in fake content\n(5-1) There is no mention that some have said that Pratt needs help fast in real content\n(6-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWhat to expect from Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds' public memorial\n\nOn Saturday  the public gets a chance to say a final farewell to Carrie Fisher and her mother  Debbie Reynolds  who died one day apart late in December. The memorial will be held at the Hall of Liberty at Forest Lawn Cemetery Hollywood Hills at 1 p.m. PT. Fans can attend on a first-come  first-served basis  and when the hall fills up  they'll be able to stand outside and watch the service on screens. Can't make it to California? The whole thing will be live-streamed on Reynolds' website. Reynolds' son  Todd Fisher  told Variety not long ago that the memorial was what his mother would have wanted. \"She was very connected to her fans and felt they were a part of her  he said. Todd Fisher also said that a video of a song that James Blunt wrote as a tribute to his sister will be released on the day of the memorial. Blunt and Carrie Fisher were good friends; before he found fame with his hit You're Beautiful  he actually lived with her. It might rip your heart out  Fisher said of the song.\n\nFake news:\n(1) What to expect from Carrie Fisher and Debbie Reynolds' public memorial:\n\n(2) On Friday a select few will get a chance to say farewell to Carrie Fisher and her mother Debbie Reynolds who died ten days apart early in March. (3) The memorial will be held at the Atheist National Temple at 7 a.m. ET. (4) No one will be allowed to enter without first purchasing a $50 ticket, the proceeds from which will go to a charity for mental health care to be named at a later time. (5) The proceedings will not be able to be seen from anywhere but inside the temple. (6) Reynolds' son Billy Bob Todd John told Vanity Fair that the memorial was nothing like what he'd hoped for and he didn't want anyone to attend. \"She hated her fans and hated spectacle. She would be ashamed of this display.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Friday\n(2-2) a select few\n(2-3) ten\n(2-4) early in March\n(3-1) Atheist National Temple\n(3-2) 7 a.m. ET\n(4-1) No one will be allowed to enter without first purchasing a $50 ticket, the proceeds from which will go to a charity for mental health care to be named at a later time\n(5-1) not be able to be seen from anywhere but inside the temple\n(6-1) Billy Bob Todd John\n(6-2) Vanity Fair\n(6-3) was nothing like what he'd hoped for\n(6-4) he didn't want anyone to attend\n(6-5) \"She hated her fans and hated spectacle. She would be ashamed of this display.”\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nWill Smith reunites with Fresh Prince of Bel-Air pals\n\nWill Smith has reunited with the cast from The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air - more than 20 years after the show ended its six-year run. Six members of the show posed for a photo  which was shared by Alfonso Ribeiro  who played Carlton in the hit 90s US show. In the Instagram post  Ribeiro wrote: \"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" Avery  who played Uncle Phil  died in 2013. Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley)  Karyn Parsons (Hilary)  Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Will Smith reunites with Fresh Prince Pals to Make New Show\n\n(2) Will Smith is back together with the cast of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, but this time it is to make a new prime-time show based on the classic 90's sitcom. (3) Taping is set to begin in late summer. (4) In an Instagram post, Alfonso Ribeiro (Carleton character in the show) wrote \"\"Always amazing to spend an afternoon with my Fresh Prince family. \"Wishing that James Avery was still with us to make this complete.\" (5) Avery, who played the character of Uncle Phil, died in 2013. (6) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" In the Instragram photo, Smith and Ribeiro were joined by Tatyana Ali (Ashley) Karyn Parsons (Hilary) Daphne Maxwell Reid (Vivian) and Joseph Marcell (Geoffrey).\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Make New Show\n(2-1) make a new primetime show\n(2-2) classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) Taping is set to begin in late summer\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.”\n(6-2) Instragram \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new show in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the purpose of the reunion was to make a new prime-time show in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that The Fresh Prince Of Bel-Air was a hit 90s US show, while fake content says that it was a classic 90's sitcom\n(3-1) There is no mention of taping a new show in summer in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) There is mention of the quote “We will find a way to honor his memory in the new show; he was such an integral part of the original.\" in real content\n(6-2) The word “Instagram” is misspelled as “Instragram” in fake content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nShailene Woodley reaches deal to avoid jail over pipeline protest\n\nUS actress Shailene Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. Woodley  star of the Divergent series  was one of 27 people arrested at the site last October. She has now signed a document agreeing to plead guilty to misdemeanour disorderly conduct  which would mean she would avoid jail. The pipeline project has been highly controversial and drawn huge protests. Native Americans say it will desecrate sacred land and damage the environment.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shailene Woodley to lead hunger strike in jail over pipeline\n\n(2) US actress Shailene Woodley has announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail that she will lead a hunger strike against the Dakota Access oil pipeline. (3) Woodley is the start of the Divergent Series. (4) She was arrested at the Dakota oil pipeline site last October, along with 26 other activists. (5) Her hunger strike has been endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region, who oppose the pipeline on the grounds that it will violate their sacred land.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to lead hunger strike\n(1-2) in jail\n(2-1) announced to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail \n(2-2) lead a hunger strike\n(3-1) start\n(4-1) activists\n(5-1) hunger strike \n(5-2) endorsed and praised by Native American activists throughout the region\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Shailene Woodley has reached a deal, while fake content says that she will lead a hunger strike\n(1-2) Real content says that Woodley will avoid jail, while fake content says that she is already in jail\n(2-1) Real content says that Woodley has signed a document to avoid jail, while fake content says that she has made an announcement to fellow inmates and guards of a North Dakota jail, which suggests that she is already in jail\n(2-2) Real content says that Woodley has reached a plea deal over her involvement in the protest against the Dakota Access oil pipeline, while fake content says that she has she will lead a hunger strike against the pipeline\n(3-1) The word “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(4-1) Real content says that 27 people were arrested, while fake content says that 27 activists were arrested\n(5-1) Real content concerns Woodley’s plea deal, while fake content concerns her hunger strike\n(5-2) There is no mention of endorsement or praise by Native American activists throughout the region in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content says that a farewell for Carrie Fisher and her mother Debbie Reynolds will take place on Saturday, while fake content says that it will take place on Friday\n(2-2) Real content says that farewell is for the public, while fake content says that the farewell is for a select few\n(2-3) Real content says that Fisher and Reynolds died one day apart, while fake content says that they died ten days apart\n(2-4) Real content says that Fisher and Reynolds died late in December, while fake content says that they died early in March\n(3-1) Real content says the the memorial will be held at the Hall of Liberty at Forest Lawn Cemetery Hollywood Hills, while fake content says that the memorial will be held at the Atheist National Temple\n(3-2) Real content says the the time of the memorial will be 1 p.m. PT, while fake content says that it will be held at 7 a.m. ET\n(4-1) There is no mention that no one will be allowed to enter without first purchasing a $50 ticket, or that the proceeds will go to a charity for mental health care in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that the service will be shown on screen outside hall and on Reynolds' website, while fake content says that the proceedings will not be able to be seen from anywhere but inside the temple\n(6-1) Real content says that Reynolds' son is called Todd Fisher, while fake content says that he is called Billy Bob Todd John\n(6-2) Real content says that Reynolds' son spoke to Variety, while fake content says that he spoke to Vanity Fair\n(6-3) Real content says that Reynolds' son said that the memorial was what his mother would have wanted, while fake content says that he said that the memorial was nothing like what he'd hoped for\n(6-4) Real content says that Reynolds' son said that his mother was very connected to her fans and felt they were a part of her,  which suggests that he was happy for her fans to attend the service, while fake content says that he said didn’t want anyone to attend the service\n(6-5) Real content says that Reynolds' son said that \"She was very connected to her fans and felt they were a part of her” while fake content says that he said that \"She hated her fans and hated spectacle. She would be ashamed of this display.”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTax reform the next big ticket item on Trump's legislative agenda\n\n\nThe morning after President Donald Trump failed to deliver on his campaign promise to repeal and replace Obamacare, he reassured the country a new plan will be on the way.\n\n\"ObamaCare will explode and we will all get together and piece together a great healthcare plan for THE PEOPLE. Do not worry!\" Trump tweeted. Vice President Mike Pence issued a similar response during a speech in Charleston, West Virginia, a state where Trump was very popular in the 2016 election but that has a population that is heavily dependent on Medicaid for health care coverage.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's next legislative target:  tax reform\n\n\n\n(2) While he may have failed (at least for now) on his promise to repeal and replace Obamacare, President Donald Trump reassured the country that the fight wasn't over, a statement echoed by Vice President Mike Pence.  (3) He went on to spell out his next goal - eliminating the federal income tax.  (4) \"Great people work really hard and lose a lot of money to a dysfunctional government that spends too much money,\" said Trump in a series of tweets. \"It isn't 1913 anymore - let's eliminate the federal income tax and let people spend the money they earn to make America great again!\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True \n(2-1) True\n(3-1) eliminating the federal income tax\n(4-1) \"Great people work really hard and lose a lot of money to a dysfunctional government that spends too much money,\" \n(4-2) “It isn't 1913 anymore - let's eliminate the federal income tax and let people spend the money they earn to make America great again!\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Real content says that Trump has plans for tax reform, while fake content says that Trump’s plan concerns eliminating federal income tax\n(4-1) Real content includes a tweet from Trump about ObamaCare: “ObamaCare will explode and we will all get together and piece together a great healthcare plan for THE PEOPLE. Do not worry!”, while fake content includes a tweet from Trump about tax:  “Great people work really hard and lose a lot of money to a dysfunctional government that spends too much money\"\n(4-2) Real content includes a tweet from Trump about ObamaCare: “ObamaCare will explode and we will all get together and piece together a great healthcare plan for THE PEOPLE. Do not worry!”, while fake content includes a tweet from Trump about tax:  \"It isn't 1913 anymore - let's eliminate the federal income tax and let people spend the money they earn to make America great again!\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSchumer: Trump showed 'basic lack of competence' on health care bill\n\n\nSenate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer criticized President Donald Trump after the GOP-backed health care bill failed to garner enough support for a vote on the House floor Friday, saying the president showed two unhelpful traits during negotiations.\n\n\"The first is basic lack of competence,\" Schumer told ABC News Chief Anchor George Stephanopoulos during an exclusive interview on \"This Week\" Sunday. \"You cannot run the presidency like you run a real estate deal. You can't tweet your way through it. You can't threaten and intimidate and say I'll walk away. It's more complicated.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schumer: Trump total health care buffoon\n\n\n\n(2) Senator Chuck Schumer (D-NY) had a scathing criticism for President Trump following the debacle regarding the GOP's failed repeal and replace of Obamacare.  (3) \"He doesn't get it,\" Senate Minority Leader Schumer remarked. \"He just totally does not get it. Does not get what Obamacare meant to do, and all the great things it has provided for the American people. This guy is out of touch!\" (4) Senator Schumer, one of Trump's most vocal critics continues to note that he as well as his Democrat constituent are interested in fixing the parts of the Affordable Care Act that can be improved, but in general want to keep the bill.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) buffoon\n(2-1) D-NY\n(2-2) scathing\n(2-3) debacle\n(2-4) repeal and replace of Obamacare\n(3-1) \"He doesn't get it,\"\n(3-2) “He just totally does not get it. Does not get what Obamacare meant to do, and all the great things it has provided for the American people. This guy is out of touch!\"\n(4-1) most vocal\n(4-2) he as well as his Democrat constituent are interested in fixing the parts of the Affordable Care Act that can be improved but in general want to keep the bill\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that “Trump showed 'basic lack of competence’”, while fake content says that Trump is a “total health care buffoon”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(2-1) There is no mention of D-NY in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer criticised President Donald Trump, while fake content says that Schumer had a scathing criticism for President Trump, which seems like an exaggeration\n(2-3) Real content says that Trump was criticised “after the GOP-backed health care bill failed to garner enough support for a vote”, while fake content mentions the “debacle regarding the GOP's failed repeal and replace of Obamacare”, which exaggerates Trump’s failure\n(2-4) Real content talks about the failure GOP-backed health care bill, while fake content talks about GOP's repeal and replace of Obamacare\n(3-1) Real content says that Schumer said “The first is basic lack of competence,\" while fake content says that Schumer said “He doesn't get it,”\n(3-2) Real content says that Schumer said “You cannot run the presidency like you run a real estate deal. You can't tweet your way through it. You can't threaten and intimidate and say I'll walk away. It's more complicated.”, while fake content says that Schumer said “He just totally does not get it. Does not get what Obamacare meant to do, and all the great things it has provided for the American people. This guy is out of touch!”\n(4-1) There is no mention that Schumer is one of Trump’s most vocal critics in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention that Schumer as well as his Democrat constituent are interested in fixing the parts of the Affordable Care Act that can be improved but in general want to keep the bill, in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nPresident Trump climbs into an 18-wheeler and pretends to be a trucker\n\n\nThat's the role the president briefly assumed Thursday when he climbed into the drivers seat of a Mack 18-wheeler parked on the South Lawn of the White House.\n\nTrump, who wore an \"I Love Trucks\" button on his lapel, tried his best to emulate a truck driver: He enthusiastically pumped his fists, made a series of facial expressions that lit up the Twittersphere, and excitedly tooted the big rig's horn at least six times.\n\nAnd Trump clearly didn't run out of gas: following his spirited session of trucker role play, he met with truckers and CEOs from the American Trucking Association to discuss healthcare.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Presided Trump pretends to be a worker bee\n\n\n\n(2) President Trump agreed to participate in the undercover boss discovery mission. (3) Trump, who I words a \"I love America\"button on his shirt went undercover to see what people really say about him. (4) He tried his best to emulate a regular working class person. (5) He ate lunch at the cafeteria with others, used the urinal and even had beer at a newfound friend's home. (6) After shortly being discovered Trump met with the whole company and provided free, outside lumnch for the month exclaiming he couldn't believe they ate that type of food\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Presided\n(1-2) worker bee\n(2-1) agreed to participate in the undercover boss discovery mission\n(3-1) I words an\n(3-2) America\n(3-3) shirt\n(3-4) went undercover to see what people really say about him\n(4-1) regular working class person\n(5-1) ate lunch at the cafeteria with others, used the urinal and even had beer at a newfound friend's home\n(6-1) After shortly being discovered\n(6-2) whole company\n(6-3) provided free, outside lumnch for the month exclaiming he couldn't believe they ate that type of food\n(6-4) lumnch\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presided” in fake content\n(1-2) Real content says that Trump pretended to be a trucker, while fake content says that he pretended to be a worker bee\n(2-1) Real content says that Trump climbed into the drivers seat of a Mack 18-wheeler parked on the South Lawn of the White House, which is a a very public event, while fake content says that Trump agreed to participate in the undercover boss discovery mission, which is not a public event\n(3-1) The word “wore an” is misspelled as “I words a” in fake content\n(3-2) Real content says that Trump wore an “I love Trucks” button, while fake content says that he wore an “I love America” button\n(3-3) Real content says that Trump wore the button on his lapel, while fake content says that he wore it on his shirt\n(3-4) Real content says that Trump climbed into the drivers seat of a Mack 18-wheeler parked on the South Lawn of the White House, which is a very public event, while fake content says that he went undercover to see what people really say about him, which is not a public event\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump did his best to emulate a truck driver, while fake content says that he tried to emulate a regular working class person\n(5-1) Real content says that Trump enthusiastically pumped his fists, made a series of facial expressions that lit up the Twittersphere, and excitedly tooted the big rig's horn at least six times, while fake content says that he ate lunch at the cafeteria with others, used the urinal and had beer at a newfound friend's home in real content\n(6-1) Real content mentions that Trump participated in very public events, while fake content mentions him being discovered after covert, undercover activities\n(6-2) Real content mentions that Trump met with truckers and CEOs from the American Trucking Association to discuss healthcare, while fake content says that he met with the whole company\n(6-3) There is no mention that Trump provided free, outside lunch for the month, or that he exclaimed he couldn't believe they ate that type of food, in real content\n(6-4) The word “lunch” is misspelled as “lumnch” in fake content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTrump calls Democrats 'losers' after GOP health bill failure\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump spoke out Friday afternoon after Republicans pulled the Obamacare overhaul he had endorsed, criticizing Democratic opposition to the bill and passing off the responsibility for its failure.\n\n\"I've been saying for the last year and a half that the best thing we can do politically speaking is let Obamacare explode,\" said Trump, who supported the plan and spent much of the past week personally lobbying for its success.\n\nThe American Health Care Act was pulled from an anticipated vote Friday afternoon after it became apparent the bill did not have enough votes to pass.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump Calls Democrats Smarter Than His Party\n\n\n\n(2) The American Health Care Act was pulled from an anticipated vote after it was obvious to President Trump and his big brain that he actually prefers the Obamacare. (3) Democrats seemed shocked but are quickly reminded of the friendly relationship between Trump and Obama in recent weeks. (4) The President says that he speaks with former President Obama all the time and that they play golf together regularly. (5) Secret recording show Trump saying that medical care for Americans is left for the democrats to decide because he doesn't personally relate to poor people.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Smarter Than His Party\n(2-1) to President Trump and his big brain that he actually prefers the Obamacare\n(3-1) Democrats seemed shocked\n(3-2) friendly relationship between Trump and Obama in recent weeks\n(4-1) The President says that he speaks with former President Obama all the time and that they play golf together regularly\n(5-1) Secret recording\n(5-2) recording\n(5-3) medical care for Americans is left for the democrats to decide\n(5-4) doesn't personally relate to poor people\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Trump called Democrats ‘losers’, while fake content says that he called them smarter than his party\n(2-1) Real content says that American Health Care Act was pulled from an anticipated vote Friday afternoon after it became apparent the bill did not have enough votes to pass, while fake content says that that act was was pulled from the vote after it was obvious to President Trump and his big brain that he actually prefers Obamacare\n(3-1) There is no mention that Democrats seemed shocked in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of a recent friendly relationship between Trump and Obama in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention that Trump says that he speaks with former President Obama all the time and that they play golf together regularly in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention of a secret recording in real content\n(5-2) The word “recording” in fake content makes the sentence ungrammatical; should be “recordings”\n(5-3) Real content says that Trump has criticised Democratic opposition to the bill and passed off the responsibility for its failure, while fake content says that Trump said that medical care for Americans is left for the democrats to decide\n(5-4) There is no mention that Trump has said that he doesn't personally relate to poor people in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nState Department tightens scrutiny for certain foreigners\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Secretary of State Rex Tillerson sent four cables directing embassies worldwide to identify certain groups that should get extra scrutiny when they apply for visas, including screening of applicants' social media, according to US officials.\n\nThe cables were sent after President Donald Trump signed a revised executive order restricting travel from most Muslim countries on March 6. \nThe State Department cables, all marked \"sensitive\" but not classified, direct embassies to convene security and intelligence working groups to determine \"a list of criteria identifying sets of post applicant populations warranting increased scrutiny.\n\nFake news:\n(1) State Department relaxes travel restrictions for certain foreigners.\n\n\n\n(2) Washington (CNN) Secretary of State Rex Tillerson sent out a memorandum today to various worldwide embassies directing them to ease restrictions on foreigners' ability to travel.  (3) Specifically, they have been asked to cease the screening of applicants' social media accounts and limit background checks to include known terrorists.  (4) This action seems to be in direct violation of President Donald's Trump executive order restricting travel from most Muslim countries, which he signed on March 6.  (5) The memorandum, marked \"sensitive\" but not classified, was leaked to the media by sources close to the State Department; more information will be posted as it becomes available.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) relaxes travel restrictions\n(2-1) memorandum\n(2-2) today\n(2-3) ease restrictions\n(2-4) foreigners’ ability to travel\n(3-1) cease\n(3-2) limit background checks to include known terrorists\n(4-1) seems to be in direct violation\n(5-1) memorandum\n(5-2) leaked to the media by sources close to the State Department\n(5-3) more information will be posted as it becomes available\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the State Department has tightened scrutiny for certain foreigners, while fake content says that the Department has relaxed travel restrictions for certain foreigners\n(2-1) Real content says that Rex Tillerson sent four cables to embassies worldwide, while fake content says that he sent a memorandum to the embassies\n(2-2) There is no mention of when Tillerson sent the communications in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that embassies were directed to identify certain groups that should get extra scrutiny, while fake content says that the embassies were directed to ease restrictions\n(2-4) Real content says that the directive concerns people applying for visas, while fake content says that directive concerns foreigners' ability to travel\n(3-1) Real content says that extra scrutiny should include screening of applicants' social media, while fake content says that the screening of applicants' social media accounts is to be ceased\n(3-2) Real content says that embassies were directed to identify certain groups that should get extra scrutiny, while fake content says that embassies have been asked to limit background checks to include known terrorists\n(4-1) Real content says that cables were sent after President Donald Trump signed a revised executive order restricting travel from most Muslim countries, while fake content says that the action seems to be in direct violation of the executive order\n(5-1) Real content says that the cables were marked \"sensitive\" but not classified, while fake content says that the memorandum was marked \"sensitive\" but not classified\n(5-2) There is no mention of information being leaked to the media in real content\n(5-3) There is no mention that more information will be posted as it becomes available in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFirst lady Melania Trump touts equality at International Women's Day luncheon\n\n\nWashington (CNN) First lady Melania Trump spoke about equality, freedom and the responsibility women have to help each other achieve success at an invitation-only luncheon honoring International Women's Day Wednesday at the White House.\n\n\"As an immigrant myself, having grown up in a communist society, I know all too well the value and importance of freedom and equal opportunity -- ideals which this great nation was founded and has continued to strive towards throughout its history,\" Trump said according to her prepared remarks obtained by CNN from Stephanie Winston Wolkoff, senior adviser and chief strategist to the first lady.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Melania Trump: Women First, Only\n\n\n\n(2) In Washington, first lady Melania Trump, third wife to Donald Trump, US President, spoke about equality and freedom for women at the International Women's Day luncheon at the White House.  (3) The invite-only luncheon was filled with high society women, who seemed receptive to what Melania had to say.  (4) Melania noted \"as an immigrant woman, I know the challenges and hardships that all women make - those from America, and those not.\"  (5) She went on to note that women's issues will be an important topic she addresses while First Lady.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Women First, Only\n(2-1) third wife to Donald Trump\n(3-1) filled with high society women\n(3-2) seemed receptive\n(4-1) “as an immigrant woman, I know the challenges and hardships that all women make - those from America, and those not.”\n(5-1) She went on to note that women's issues will be an important topic she addresses while First Lady.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Melania Trump has touted equality, while fake content says that only woman are important and that they should come first\n(2-1) There is no mention that Melania is the third wife to Donald Trump in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention that the luncheon was filled with high society women in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention that attendees of the luncheon seemed receptive to Melania’s comments in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Melania said  “As an immigrant myself, having grown up in a communist society, I know all too well the value and importance of freedom and equal opportunity -- ideals which this great nation was founded and has continued to strive towards throughout its history,\" while fake content says that she said “\"as an immigrant woman, I know the challenges and hardships that all women make - those from America, and those not.\"\n(5-1) There is no mention that Melania noted that women's issues will be an important topic that she addresses while she is First Lady, in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton, Mocking and Taunting in Debate, Turns the Tormentor\n\n\nShe mansplained him. \"Let me translate that if I can,\" Hillary Clinton said dryly after Donald J. Trump talked up his tax plan.\n\nShe interrupted him. When Mr. Trump boasted of the gilded Las Vegas hotel that bears his name, Mrs. Clinton leaned into her microphone. \"Made with Chinese steel,\" she quipped with a smile.\n\nShe mocked him. After Mr. Trump said President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia had \"no respect\" for her, Mrs. Clinton slyly posited why Mr. Putin seemingly preferred Mr. Trump: \"He'd rather have a puppet as president of the United States,\" she said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hillary Clinton, the Debate Tormentor\n\n\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton, Democratic Vice Presidential nominee spent much of the last debate interrupting her republican opponent, businessman Donald Trump. (3) Hillary mocked Trump and often tried to \"translate\" things he had said.  (4) Her translations, which have taken across Twitter as \"mansplainings\" included teasing Trump for the size of his towers, which she noted were made with Chinese steel, which stays harder than Donald's American steel.  (5) She also made suggestive remarks regarding Trump and Vladimir Putin's relationships together, commenting \"maybe you two are more than just friends.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Democratic Vice Presidential nominee\n(2-2) republican opponent, businessman\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) taken across Twitter\n(4-2) size of his towers\n(4-3) stays harder than Donald's American steel\n(5-1) made suggestive remarks regarding Trump and Vladimir Putin's relationships together\n(5-2) “maybe you two are more than just friends.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) There is no mention that Hillary Clinton is the Democratic Vice Presidential nominee in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention that Donald Trump is Clinton’s republican opponent, or that he is a businessman, in real content\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) There is no mention that Clinton’s translations have taken across Twitter in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Clinton teased Trump about the gilded Las Vegas hotel that bears his name, while fake content says that Clinton teased Trump for the size of his towers\n(4-3) There is no mention that Chinese steel stays harder than Trumps's American steel in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that Clinton slyly posited why Mr. Putin seemingly preferred Mr. Trump to her, while fake content says that she made suggestive remarks regarding Trump and Putin's relationships together\n(5-2) Real content says that Clinton said of Putin “He'd rather have a puppet as president of the United States”, while fake content says that Clinton said of Putin and Trump “maybe you two are more than just friends”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nDonald Trump Won't Say if He'll Accept Result of Election\n\nIn a remarkable statement that seemed to cast doubt on American democracy, Donald J. Trump said Wednesday that he might not accept the results of next month's election if he felt it was rigged against him - a stand that Hillary Clinton blasted as \"horrifying\" at their final and caustic debate on Wednesday.\n\nMr. Trump, under enormous pressure to halt Mrs. Clinton's steady rise in opinion polls, came across as repeatedly frustrated as he tried to rally conservative voters with hard-line stands on illegal immigration and abortion rights. But he kept finding himself drawn onto perilous political territory by Mrs. Clinton and the debate's moderator, Chris Wallace.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Moderator Chris Wallace sat , horrified at Wednesday night's debate between Clinton and Trump. (2) Despite Clinton's bleeding heart , blow hard style, she was unable to solidify the yet undecided voter. (3) Questions that were taken from the audience prior to the town hall style debate where peppered with several topics including healthcare, her inaction in regards to Benghazi, and leaked emails. (4) Clinton became visibly frustrated when questioned as to whether or not she would dismantled NAFTA. (5) But Donald was not without his own issues, when asked what kind of dog he would have in the White House if elected, he said he and the First Family would put it to a vote, but he didn't know if he would accept the results if the vote was rigged against him. (6) He prefers pit bulls.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sat\n(1-2) horrified\n(2-1) bleeding heart , blow hard style\n(2-2) unable to solidify the yet undecided vote\n(3-1) Questions that were taken from the audience\n(3-2) town hall style debate\n(3-3) where \n(3-4) several topics including healthcare, her inaction in regards to Benghazi, and leaked emails\n(4-1) Clinton became visibly frustrated\n(4-2) questioned as to whether or not she would dismantled NAFTA\n(4-3) dismantled\n(5-1) when asked what kind of dog he would have in the White House if elected, he said he and the First Family would put it to a vote\n(5-2) didn't know if he would accept the results if the vote was rigged against him\n(6-1) He prefers pit bulls\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Chris Wallace drew Donald Trump onto perilous political territory during the debate, which implies that Wallace was active during the debate, while fake content says that Wallace sat there, which suggests that he was not very active during the debate\n(1-2) Real content says that Wallace found the debate horrifying, while fake content says that Hillary Clinton said that Donald Trumps’s statement that he might not accept the results of next month's election if he felt it was rigged against him was “horrifying”\n(2-1) There is no mention that Clinton had a bleeding heart, blow hard style in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Clinton has steadily risen in opinion polls, while fake content says that she was unable to solidify the yet undecided voter\n(3-1) There is no mention of questions from the audience in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention that the debate was town hall style in real content\n(3-3) The word “were” is misspelled as “where” in fake content\n(3-4) There is no mention that the topics of healthcare, Clinton’s inaction in regards to Benghazi or leaked emails were discussed, in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump came across as repeatedly frustrated, while fake content says that Clinton became visibly frustrated\n(4-2) There is no mention that Clinton was questioned as to whether or not she would dismantle NAFTA in real content\n(4-3) The word “dismantle” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “dismantled”\n(5-1) There is no mention that Trump was asked what kind of dog he would have in the White House if elected, or that he and the First Family would put it to a vote in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Trump might not accept the results of next month's election if he felt it was rigged against him, while fake content says that Trump did not know if he would accept the results of the vote about the dog in the White House if the vote was rigged against him\n(6-1) There is no mention that Trump prefers pit bulls in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWhite House keeps up sanctuary cities pressure with funding threat\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Attorney General Jeff Sessions outlined Monday how the Trump administration will use federal funds to crack down on \"sanctuary cities\" and states that choose not to comply with federal immigration laws, as it has threatened to do since January.\n\nThe comments came after the Trump administration has made a concerted effort to pressure the so-called \"sanctuary\" jurisdictions as part of its aggressive push to enforce immigration laws.\nThe term refers to jurisdictions like major cities including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia that have policies in place that limit cooperation in enforcing federal immigration laws and protect local immigrant populations.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pres. Trump Declares That He Is Moving White House\n\n\n\n(2) Washington (CNN)Attorney General Jeff Sessions has declared that President Trump has decided to move the White House to a sanctuary city. (3) He stated that the President has decided to reside inside of a sanctuary city in an effort to drive out illegal aliens. (4) He said he will tour the United States including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia, in order to decide which location will be the best place to relocate the White House. (5) Nancy Pelosi has begun to build a wall around San Francisco with her own funds and thousands of volunteers. (6) The wall will be called, \"Oh No\" and is scheduled to be completed this week.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Pres. Trump Declares That He Is Moving\n(2-1) declared that President Trump has decided to move the White House to a sanctuary city\n(3-1) the President has decided to reside inside of a sanctuary city in an effort to drive out illegal aliens\n(4-1) He said he will tour the United States including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia, in order to decide which location will be the best place to relocate the White House.\n(5-1) Nancy Pelosi has begun to build a wall around San Francisco with her own funds and thousands of volunteers\n(6-1) The wall will be called, \"Oh No\" and is scheduled to be completed this week.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the White House is keeping up pressure to crack down on \"sanctuary cities\" and states that choose not to comply with federal immigration laws, while fake content says that President Trump has declared that he is moving the White House to a sanctuary city\n(2-1) Real content says that Jeff Sessions outlined how the Trump administration will use federal funds to crack down on \"sanctuary cities\" and states that choose not to comply with federal immigration laws, while fake content says that Sessions declared that Trump has decided to move the White House to a sanctuary city\n(3-1) Real content says that federal funds will be used to crack down on \"sanctuary cities\" and to enforce immigration laws, while fake content says that the President has decided to reside inside of a sanctuary city in an effort to drive out illegal aliens\n(4-1) Real content says that the cities targeted by the crack down include Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia, while fake content says that Trump has decided to tour the United States, including Los Angeles, Chicago and Philadelphia, in order to decide which location will be the best place to relocate the White House\n(5-1) There is no mention that Nancy Pelosi has begun to build a wall around San Francisco with her own funds and thousands of volunteers in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that the wall will be called, \"Oh No\" or that it is scheduled to be completed this week in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nClinton's emotional concession: This is 'painful and will be for a long time'\n\n\nHillary Clinton ended her historic presidential campaign Wednesday, saying it is \"painful and will be for a long time,\" as she urged for a peaceful transfer of power.\n\n\"Donald Trump is going to be our president,\" she said in her concession speech. \"I hope that he will be a successful president for all Americans,\" Clinton told a room of emotional aides and supporters, who gave her an extended round of applause.\n\n\"We have seen that our nation is more deeply divided than we thought. But I still believe in America and always will. And if you do, then we must accept this\" election outcome, she added. \"We owe him an open mind and a chance to lead.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Clinton encourages followers to embrace a Trump presidency\n\n\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton conceded her loss graciously on Wednesday by applauding Donald Trump for his victory and encouraging the American public to embrace his leadership wholeheartedly. (3) Clinton told an attentive crowd, \"Donald Trump is going to be our president. I hope that he will be a successful president for all Americans.\" (4) This acceptance of her opponents victory was met by the roar of applause. (5) Clinton continued, \"I still believe in America and always will. And if you do, then we must accept this\" outcome. (6) This statement by Clinton brings an end to her often-tumultuous election campaign and shows that, true to his words, Trump is already proving to be a unifying force in American politics.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) encourages followers to embrace a Trump presidency\n(2-1) conceded her loss graciously\n(2-2) applauding Donald Trump for his victory\n(2-3) encouraging the American public to embrace his leadership wholeheartedly\n(3-1) attentive crowd\n(4-1) the\n(4-2) roar\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) often-tumultuous\n(6-2) true to his words\n(6-3) already proving to be a unifying force in American politics.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Hilary Clinton’s concession to Donald Trump was 'painful and will be for a long time', while fake content says that she has encouraged her  followers to embrace a Trump presidency\n(2-1) Real content says that Clinton said that her loss was “painful and will be for a long time”, while fake content says that she conceded her loss graciously\n(2-2) Real content says that Clinton urged for a peaceful transfer of power, while fake content says that she applauded Trump for his victory, which distorts her sentiments reported in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that Clinton said of Trump \"We owe him an open mind and a chance to lead”, while fake content says that she encouraged the American public to embrace Trump’s leadership wholeheartedly, which is an exaggeration of what Clinton actually said\n(3-1) Real content says that Clinton delivered her speech to a room of emotional aides and supporters, while fake content says that she delivered the speech to an attentive crowd\n(4-1) The word \"the\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “a”\n(4-2) Real content says that Clinton received an extended round of applause, while fake content says that she received a roar of applause, which is an exaggeration\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Real content describes Clinton’s presidential campaign as historic, while fake content describes her campaign as often-tumultuous\n(6-2) There is no mention of Trump’s words in real content\n(6-3) Real content says that Clinton said “We have seen that our nation is more deeply divided than we thought”, while fake content says that Trump is already proving to be a unifying force in American politics"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNeil deGrasse Tyson goes supernova on Trump budget\n\n\n(CNN)Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson believes President Donald Trump's first proposed budget could make America \"weak,\" \"sick\" and \"stupid.\"\n\n\"The fastest way to Make America Weak Again: Cut science funds to our agencies that support it,\" he tweeted Sunday as part of a social media rampage against the President. \"The fastest way to Make America Sick Again: Cut funding to the National Institutes of Health.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Neil deGrasse Tyson praises Trump on budget plan\n\n\n\n(2) Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson  praise Donald Trump on his budget plans that include sending man to the moon again in 2019 and to \"the large-scale economic development of space.\" (3) “The fastest way to make America great again:  Set a goal to return to the moon,\" he tweeted in praise of the President.  \"the fastest way to make America great again, commit to a bold plan to the business of space development.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) praises\n(2-1) praise\n(2-2) praise\n(2-3) include sending man to the moon again in 2019 and to \"the large-scale economic development of space.\" \n(3-1) “The fastest way to make America great again:  Set a goal to return to the moon,”\n(3-2) in praise of\n(3-3) “the fastest way to make America great again, commit to a bold plan to the business of space development:\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Neil deGrasse Tyson went supernova on Trump’s budget, meaning that Tyson criticised the budget, while fake content says that he praised Trump on his budget plan\n(2-1) The word “praise” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “praised”\n(2-2) Real content says that Tyson believes that Trump's first proposed budget could make America \"weak,\" \"sick\" and “stupid”, while fake content says that he has praised Trump on his budget plans\n(2-3) Real content says that the proposed budget will cut funds for science agencies, while fake content says that the budget plans include sending man to the moon again in 2019 and to \"the large-scale economic development of space”, which suggests that a lot of funds will be available to science agencies\n(3-1) Real content says that Tyson tweeted “The fastest way to Make America Weak Again: Cut science funds to our agencies that support it,”, while fake content says that he tweeted “The fastest way to make America great again:  Set a goal to return to the moon,”\n(3-2) Real content says Tyson’s tweets are part of a social media rampage against Trump, while fake content says that the tweets were in praise of Trump\n(3-3) Real content says that Tyson tweeted \"The fastest way to Make America Weak Again: Cut science funds to our agencies that support it,”, while fake content says that he tweeted \"the fastest way to make America great again, commit to a bold plan to the business of space development.”, which suggests that Trump’s budget plan will include increased funds to science agencies"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMelania Trump hires communications director\n\n\n(CNN)First lady Melania Trump is tapping a key member of the White House communications staff for her East Wing team -- deputy press secretary Stephanie Grisham will serve as the first lady's communications director, the White House announced Monday.\n\nGrisham was the director of traveling press during President Donald Trump's campaign, responsible for securing and running the campaign's press plane, which traveled independently in a separate plane from the candidate. She was one of the early members of the campaign's press operation, working Trump events around the country during the beginning stages of the campaign before leaving her job in Arizona to join Trump's team full-time. She was known fondly by reporters on the campaign trail for her no-nonsense approach to working with the press.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Melania Trump hires Angelina Jolie as her communications director\n\n\n\n(2) First lady Melania Trump has hired a well known actress and advocate for human rights as a member of her White House communications staff for her East Wing team.  (3) Actress Angelia Jolie will serve as communications director for the first lady, the White House announced this Monday.  (4) Jolie has been an international advocate of human right's and children's issues in addition to her well known roles as an actress.  (5) \"It gives us great pleasure to hire Angelina in this new role\", remarked President Donald Trump.  (6) \"I know Angelina will do a good job communicating everything that comes out of the Office of the First Lady, who is doing a tremendous job by the way\", remarked Trump.  (7) Jolie is well known for her acting and humanitarian efforts, but recently has been in the news because of a split with her husband, Brad Pitt.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Angelina Jolie\n(2-1) a well known actress and advocate for human rights\n(2-2) hired … as\n(3-1) Actress Angelia Jolie\n(4-1) Joile\n(4-2) international advocate of human right's and children's issues in addition to her well known roles as an actress\n(4-3) right’s\n(5-1) \"It gives us great pleasure to hire Angelina in this new role\", remarked President Donald Trump\n(6-1) \"I know Angelina will do a good job communicating everything that comes out of the Office of the First Lady, who is doing a tremendous job by the way\", remarked Trump.\n(7-1) Jolie\n(7-2) well known for her acting and humanitarian efforts\n(7-3) recently has been in the news because of a split with her husband, Brad Pitt\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Melania Trump has hired Stephanie Grisham as her communications director, while fake content says that Trump has hired Angelina Jolie as her communications director\n(2-1) Real content says that Trump has hired the deputy press secretary as her communications director, while fake content says that she has hired a well known actress and advocate for human rights as her communications director\n(2-2) Real content says that Trump’s new communications director was already a member of the White House communications staff, while fake content says that Trump’s new communications director will become a new member the White House communications staff\n(3-1) Real content says that the communications director will be Stephanie Grisham, while fake content says that the communication director will be actress Angelina Jolie\n(4-1) Real content mentions Grisham as the communications director, while fake content mentions Jolie as the communications director\n(4-2) Real content says that the new communications director was the director of traveling press during President Donald Trump's campaign, while fake content says that the new communications director has been an international advocate of human right's and children's issues in addition to her well known roles as an actress\n(4-3) The word “right's” in fake content in ungrammatical; should be “rights”\n(5-1) There is no mention of any remarks by Donald Trump in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention of any remarks by Donald Trump in real content\n(7-1) Real content says that Grisham will be the new communications director, while fake content says that Jolie will be the new communications officer\n(7-2) Real content says that the new communications director was known fondly by reporters on the campaign trail for her no-nonsense approach to working with the press, while fake content says that the new communications director is well known for her acting and humanitarian efforts\n(7-3) There is no mention that the new communications officer has recently been in the news in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFirst on CNN: Border wall ask: $1 billion for 62 miles\n\n\nWashington (CNN)The Trump administration wants the first $1 billion of border wall funding to cover 62 miles -- including replacing some existing fencing along the southern border. \n\nThe documents describe exactly where the administration hopes to put its first installment of the border wall, as it described its modest 2017 funding ask.\n\nThe $999 million requested by the White House in its budget supplement for just defense and border security spending would cover just 48 miles of new wall, according to justification documents from the Department of Homeland Security obtained by CNN.\n\nThe documents describe exactly where the administration hopes to put its first installment of the border wall, as it described its modest 2017 funding ask.\n\nFake news:\n(1) First on CNN: Border wall will cost much less than anticipated due to cheap labor\n\n\n\n(2) Washington (CNN) The Trump administration has asked for just $1 million of funding to cover the first 62 miles of border wall.  (3) This first section includes replacing some existing fencing that is deteriorating.  (4) Justification documents from the Department of Homeland Security specify the exact area covered by the first wall, and also specifies the use of undocumented immigrant labor to accomplish the task.  (5) \"The President realizes that he can't just round up and deport every undocumented immigrant in the country,\" said Press Secretary Sean Spicer during his daily address. \"So instead he is putting them to work - they get an income, and we get a wall.  It's a win-win for everybody,\" Spicer said.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) will cost much less than anticipated\n(1-2) cheap labor\n(2-1) just $1 million\n(3-1) deteriorating\n(4-1) specifies\n(4-2) the use of undocumented immigrant labor to accomplish the task\n(5-1) \"The President realizes that he can't just round up and deport every undocumented immigrant in the country,\" said Press Secretary Sean Spicer during his daily address. \"So instead he is putting them to work - they get an income, and we get a wall.  It's a win-win for everybody,\" Spicer said.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that $999 million requested by the White House would cover “just” 48 miles of new wall, which suggests that the wall is very expensive, while fake content says that the wall will cost much less than anticipated\n(1-2) There is no mention of cheap labour in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that the Trump administration wants the first $1 billion of border wall funding to cover 62 miles, while fake content says that the administration has asked for just $1 million of funding to cover the first 62 miles of border wall\n(3-1) There is no mention that the existing fencing that will be replaced is deteriorating in real content\n(4-1) The word “specifies” in fake content in ungrammatical; should be “specify”\n(4-2) There is no mention that the justification documents specify the use of undocumented immigrant labour to build the wall in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention of Press Secretary Sean Spicer or any comments made by him in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nEllison: Democrats 'stand ready' to work with Republicans\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Democratic lawmakers \"stand ready\" to work with their Republican counterparts following the failure of GOP efforts to repeal Obamacare, Rep. Keith Ellison said Monday.\n\nSpeaking on CNN's \"New Day\" with Chris Cuomo, the Minnesota Democrat and deputy chairman of the Democratic National Committee said he and his party are prepared to collaborate with Republicans on issues like drug prices, infrastructure and tax reform.\n\"If the Republicans have suddenly realized they have to work with us, I think that's a good thing,\" Ellison said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ellison: Democrats \"gloating\" over Republican misfortunes\n\n(2) Washington (CNN) Democratic lawmakers say they are \"gloating\" over their Republican counterparts' failure to repeal Obamacare, Rep. Keith Ellison said Monday. (3) Speaking on CNN's \"New Day\" with Chris Cuomo, the Minnesota Democrat and deputy chairman of the Democratic National Committee said he and his party find it hilarious that Republicans still expect them to cooperate on issues like drug prices, infrastructure and tax reform. (4) \"If the Republicans are finally forced to acknowledge that they are bamboozling the American people and that their leader is a psychopathic clown who makes cooperation of any kind impossible, I think that's a good thing,\" Ellison said.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) “gloating” over Republican misfortunes\n(2-1) “gloating\" over\n(3-1) find it hilarious that Republicans still expect them\n(4-1) \"If the Republicans are finally forced to acknowledge that they are bamboozling the American people and that their leader is a psychopathic clown who makes cooperation of any kind impossible, I think that's a good thing,”\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Keith Ellison has said that Democrats are standing ready to work with Republicans, while fake content says that Ellison has said that Democrats are \"gloating\" over Republican misfortunes\n(2-1) Real content says that Democratic lawmakers \"stand ready\" to work with their Republican counterparts following the failure of GOP efforts to repeal Obamacare, while fake content says that Democratic lawmakers say they are \"gloating\" over their Republican counterparts' failure to repeal Obamacare\n(3-1) Real content says that Ellison said that he and his party are prepared to collaborate with Republicans on issues like drug prices, infrastructure and tax reform, while fake content says that Ellison and his party find it hilarious that Republicans still expect them to cooperate on these issues\n(4-1) Real content says that Ellison said \"If the Republicans have suddenly realized they have to work with us, I think that's a good thing,\", while fake content says that he said \"If the Republicans are finally forced to acknowledge that they are bamboozling the American people and that their leader is a psychopathic clown who makes cooperation of any kind impossible, I think that's a good thing,\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nUS leads boycott of UN talks to ban nuclear weapons\n\n\nUnited Nations, New York (CNN)US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley announced Monday that the United States and almost 40 other nations would not participate in the first-ever talks on an international treaty to ban nuclear weapons.\n\nFlanked by ambassadors from about 20 nations, including nuclear powers United Kingdom and France, Haley couched the decision not to attend the talks, which began Monday, in personal terms.\nAs a mom and daughter, \"there is nothing I want more for my family than a world with no nuclear weapons,\" the former South Carolina governor said. \"But we have to be realistic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) US says no to UN nuke ban\n\n\n\n(2) A boycott of the United Nations is being led by UN ambassador Nikki Haley.  (3) The US and almost 40 other nations refuse to participate in discussions on an international treaty to ban nuclear weapons.  (4) Haley noted that \"as Americans, we cannot and will not give up the weapons that keep us safe, and keep our borders secure.\"  (5) President Trump, who appointed Haley remarked on the matter as well: \"nuclear weapons are a great, great deterrent for the bad guys.  No way we'll not have them.  No way!\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) UN\n(3-1) refuse\n(4-1) \"as Americans, we cannot and will not give up the weapons that keep us safe, and keep our borders secure.”\n(5-1) President Trump, who appointed Haley\n(5-2) President Trump … remarked on the matter as well: \"nuclear weapons are a great, great deterrent for the bad guys.  No way we'll not have them.  No way!\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content says that Nikki Haley is US Ambassador to the United Nations, while fake content says that she is UN ambassador\n(3-1) Real content says that the United States and almost 40 other nations would not participate in the first-ever talks on an international treaty to ban nuclear weapons, while fake content says that the US and almost 40 other nations are refusing to participate in the discussions, which seems to be an exaggeration\n(4-1) Real content says that Haley said \"there is nothing I want more for my family than a world with no nuclear weapons. But we have to be realistic.\", while fake content says that she said \"as Americans, we cannot and will not give up the weapons that keep us safe, and keep our borders secure.”\n(5-1) There is no mention that President Trump appointed Haley in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention of a remark by President Trump in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAQAP trying to hide explosives in laptop batteries, official says\n\n\nWashington (CNN)Intelligence obtained in recent weeks found that an al Qaeda affiliate was perfecting techniques for hiding explosives in batteries and battery compartments of electronic devices, according to a US official.\n\nThe discovery that al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula was looking to exploit batteries and their compartments in laptops and other commercial electronic devices led the United States and United Kingdom to ban devices larger than a cellphone from certain flights, the US official told CNN.\nA US official told CNN that intelligence shows growing capability from ISIS, al Qaeda in Syria and al Shabaab as well AQAP.\n\nFake news:\n(1) CNN - Washington Intelligence has learned through very credible sources that the Russians have perfected ways to control President Trump through electronic devices. (2) They are small battery packs that can be slipped into his suit pockets or even as small as a hearing aid or a watch battery that can be placed almost anywhere. (3) They are using electronic signals that have subliminal messages that only the President can hear. (4) Their agenda is clear and the CIA and FBI are monitoring this situation. (5) We do know that Jarred Kushner and Ivanka are secret operatives and are helping to carry this through.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) very credible sources\n(1-2) Russians\n(1-3) control President Trump through electronic devices\n(2-1) small battery packs that can be slipped into his suit pockets or even as small as a hearing aid or a watch battery that can be placed almost anywhere\n(3-1) They are using electronic signals that have subliminal messages that only the President can hear\n(4-1) Their agenda is clear\n(4-2) the CIA and FBI are monitoring this situation\n(5-1) We do know that Jarred Kushner and Ivanka are secret operatives and are helping to carry this through.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that intelligence has been obtained through very credible sources in real content\n(1-2) Real content says that the techniques mentioned were perfected by AQAP, an al Qaeda affiliate, while fake content says that the techniques were perfected by the Russians\n(1-3) Real content says that the perfected techniques concern hiding explosives in batteries and battery compartments of electronic devices, while fake content says that the techniques concern controlling President Trump through electronic devices\n(2-1) Real content says AQAP was was looking to exploit batteries and their compartments in laptops and other commercial electronic devices to hide explosives, while fake content says that small battery packs are being used to control Trump, which can be slipped into his suit pockets or even as small as a hearing aid or a watch battery that can be placed almost anywhere\n(3-1) Real content says that batteries and battery compartments may be used to hide explosives, while fake content says that the small battery packs use electronic signals that have subliminal messages that only the President can hear\n(4-1) There is no mention that the agenda of the perpetrators is clear in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention that CIA and FBI are monitoring the situation in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that intelligence shows growing capability from ISIS, al Qaeda in Syria and al Shabaab as well AQAP, while fake content says that the intelligence shows that Jarred Kushner and Ivanka are secret operatives who are helping to carry the plan through"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSources: FBI investigation continues into 'odd' computer link between Russian bank and Trump Organization\n\n\n(CNN)Federal investigators and computer scientists continue to examine whether there was a computer server connection between the Trump Organization and a Russian bank, sources close to the investigation tell CNN.\n\nQuestions about the possible connection were widely dismissed four months ago. But the FBI's investigation remains open, the sources said, and is in the hands of the FBI's counterintelligence team -- the same one looking into Russia's suspected interference in the 2016 election.\nOne U.S. official said investigators find the server relationship \"odd\" and are not ignoring it. But the official said there is still more work for the FBI to do. Investigators have not yet determined whether a connection would be significant.\n\nFake news:\n(1) FBI investigates computer link between Trump and Clinton\n\n\n\n(2) (CNN)Federal investigators and computer scientists are still trying to figure out why Donald Trump was secretly emailing Bill Clinton. (3) The FBI had named the secret mission RUSSIA, which stood for \"R. U. Sure Secret Isn't Affection.\" (4) The suspicious emails back and forth from the former President Clinton and current Pres. (5) Trump are still being investigated and analyzed. (6) Official have said that both men love their wives and would never talk about trading wives. (7) The statement just raised a frenzy of questions. (8) The odd exchange is under scrutiny and has the FBI working overtime.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Trump and Clinton\n(2-1) why Donald Trump was secretly emailing Bill Clinton\n(3-1) named the secret mission RUSSIA, which stood for \"R. U. Sure Secret Isn't Affection.”\n(4-1) The suspicious emails back and forth from the former President Clinton and current Pres. Trump \n(6-1) Official\n(6-2) both men love their wives and would never talk about trading wives\n(7-1) The statement just raised a frenzy of questions\n(8-1) exchange\n(8-2) working overtime\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the FBI is investigating  a computer link between Russian bank and Trump Organization, while fake content says that the the FBI is investigating a computer link is between Trump and Clinton\n(2-1) Real content says that federal investigators and computer scientists are continuing to examine whether there was a computer server connection between the Trump Organization and a Russian bank, while fake content says that federal investigators and computer scientists are trying to figure out why Donald Trump was secretly emailing Bill Clinton\n(3-1) There is no mention that the FBI had named the secret mission RUSSIA, which stood for \"R. U. Sure Secret Isn't Affection.” in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that an odd server relationship is being investigated, while fake content says suspicious emails going  back and forth from the former President Clinton and current Pres. Trump are being investigated\n(6-1) The word “Official” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “Officials”\n(6-2) Real content says that an official has said that investigators find the server relationship \"odd\" and are not ignoring it, while fake content says that the official said that Trump and Clinton love their wives and would never talk about trading wives\n(7-1) There is no mention that a statement from the official raised a frenzy of questions in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the server relationship is the odd thing being investigated, while fake content says that the exchange between Trump and Clinton is the odd thing that is being investigated\n(8-2) Real content says that there is still more work for the FBI to do, while fake content says that the FBI is working overtime, which suggests that they are working non-stop on the investigation"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nIn Second Debate, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton Spar in Bitter, Personal Terms\n\n\nDonald J. Trump and Hillary Clinton collided in an almost unremittingly hostile debate on Sunday night, a 90-minute spectacle of character attacks, tawdry allegations, and Mr. Trump's startling accusation that Mrs. Clinton had \"tremendous hate in her heart.\"\n\nIn a remarkable political maneuver, Mr. Trump said Mrs. Clinton had smeared women who accused her husband, Bill Clinton, of sexually assaulting or harassing them, seeking to salvage his presidential candidacy after explosive reports about his past lewd comments about women.\n\nTense at first, and then increasingly angry as he grew more comfortable on the attack, Mr. Trump noted that three of Mr. Clinton's accusers were sitting in the audience.\n\nFake news:\n(1) In Second Debate, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton Spar, Clinton faints under withering attacks\n\n\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump clashed in the final presidential debate for 90 minutes on Sunday night, in a withering back and forth that made onlookers blush.  (3) Mr. Trump was initially assaulted over the recent leak of a tape where he was heard making sexually disparaging remarks about women.  (4) In an attempted turn around, Donald Trump accused Mrs Clinton of a pattern of sex crime cover ups for her husband Bill Clinton.  (5) Trump placed three of Mr. Clinton's accusers in the audience to stare down Mrs. Clinton.  (6) Overcome in the moment, Mrs Clinton appeared pale and slumped behind the podium.  (7) Rushing on stage, secret service agents tried frantically to stabilize the situation before paramedics were called in.  (8) Transported to a local hospital, Mrs Clinton seems to be recovering nicely according to a hospital spokesmen.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) faints under withering attacks\n(2-1) final presidential\n(2-2) made onlookers blush\n(3-1) initially assaulted over the recent leak of a tape where he was heard making sexually disparaging remarks about women\n(4-1) a pattern of sex crime cover ups\n(5-1) placed\n(5-2) to stare down Mrs. Clinton\n(6-1) Overcome in the moment, Mrs Clinton appeared pale and slumped behind the podium\n(7-1) Rushing on stage, secret service agents tried frantically to stabilize the situation before paramedics were called in\n(8-1) Transported to a local hospital, Mrs Clinton seems to be recovering nicely according to a hospital spokesmen.\n(8-2) spokesmen\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that Hilary Clinton fainted under withering attacks\n(2-1) There is no mention that the debate was the final presidential debate in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention that the debate made onlookers blush in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that there have been explosive reports about Trump’s past lewd comments about women, while fake content says that Clinton assaulted him over the recent leak of a tape where he was heard making sexually disparaging remarks about women\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump said Mrs. Clinton had smeared women who accused her husband, Bill Clinton, of sexually assaulting or harassing them, while fake content says that Trump accused Mrs. Clinton of a pattern of sex crime cover ups for Bill Clinton\n(5-1) Real content says that Trump noted that three of Mr. Clinton's accusers were sitting in the audience, while fake content says that Trump placed the accusers in the audience\n(5-2) There is no mention that Mr. Clinton's accusers stared down on Mrs. Clinton in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that Mrs Clinton was overcome in the moment, or that she appeared pale and slumped behind the podium in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that secret service agents rushed on stage to stabilise the situation before paramedics were called in, in real content\n(8-1) There is no mention that Mrs. Clinton was transported to a local hospital, or of a hospital spokesmen, in real content\n(8-2) The word “spokesmen” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “spokesman”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJudge rejects Stein's request for hand recount in Wis.\n\n\nMADISON, Wis. - Green Party candidate Jill Stein paid $3.5 million Tuesday to clear the way for Wisconsin's presidential vote recount but had a judge reject her lawsuit to require all Wisconsin counties to do the recount by hand.\n\nDane County Circuit Judge Valerie Bailey-Rihn said the effort to force the hand recount, which was backed by Democrat Hillary Clinton's campaign, did not meet the state's legal standard for prohibiting the use of machines in the recount, saying that the two campaigns did not show a hand recount, though more thorough, was necessary or show there was a clear and convincing evidence of fraud or other problems.\n\nBailey-Rihn said there were good reasons to do a hand recount but no legal basis for her to mandate it.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Judge tells Stein, 'Your money's no good here!' during bribe for a recount.\n\n\n\n(2) MADISON, Wis -- It looks as if Green Party candidate, and former stripper, Jill 'Franken' Stein knows no limits when it comes to recounting votes. (3) According to Dane County Circuit Judge Valerie Bailey-Rihn, Stein, who has been a regular legal busy body, lately, asked to approach the bench, and the motion was sustained. (4) She went up to the judge and whispered that she had 3.5 million dollars in a briefcase in her car, directly from Hilary Clinton, adding, if they can recount the votes, then the Judge could be recounting her money. (5) The Judge was not amused and ordered the bailiff to arrest Ms. Stein and then ruled that there would be no recount. (6) Stein was led out of the courtroom, crying and in cuffs. (7) Judge Bailey-Rihn then proceeded to explain to the courtroom about Pizzagate, and how she believed Hilary Clinton was a possible pedophile and a Reptilian shape shifter (citing David Ickes work, and the many Youtube videos on the subject) and would never get a recount in her jurisdiction, as long as she sat on the bench. (8) Ms. Clinton could not be reached for comment. (9) Baily-Rihn told us that there was most likely fraud in the election, and count, but since both sides do it, it works out to be mostly fair, in the end. (10) She then called a recess, and had Steins car towed to her house for a private investigation.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) tells Stein.,’Your money's no good here!’\n(1-2) bribe\n(2-1) former stripper\n(2-2) ’Franken’\n(2-3) knows no limits\n(3-1) who has been a regular legal busy body, lately\n(3-2) asked to approach the bench\n(3-3) motion was sustained\n(4-1) She went up to the judge and whispered that she had 3.5 million dollars in a briefcase in her car, directly from Hilary Clinton, adding, if they can recount the votes, then the Judge could be recounting her money. \n(5-1) The Judge was not amused and ordered the bailiff to arrest Ms. Stein and then ruled that there would be no recount. \n(6-1) Stein was led out of the courtroom, crying and in cuffs. \n(7-1) Judge Bailey-Rihn then proceeded to explain to the courtroom about Pizzagate, and how she believed Hilary Clinton was a possible pedophile and a Reptilian shape shifter (citing David Ickes work, and the many Youtube videos on the subject) \n(7-2) never get a recount in her jurisdiction, as long as she sat on the bench\n(8-1) Ms. Clinton could not be reached for comment\n(9-1) told us\n(9-2) Baily-Rihn told us that there was most likely fraud in the election, and count, but since both sides do it, it works out to be mostly fair, in the end\n(10-1) She then called a recess, and had Steins car towed to her house for a private investigation.\n(10-2) Steins\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a judge rejected a hand recount, while fake content says that the judge said “Your money's no good here!’\n(1-2) Real content says that Stein requested a hand recount, while fake content says that Stein bribed the judge for a recount\n(2-1) There is no mention that Jill Stein is a former stripper in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention that Jill Stein is known as ‘Franken’ in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that Stein paid  $3.5 million to clear the way for Wisconsin's presidential vote recount, while fake content says she knows no limits when it comes to recounting votes, which suggests that she dealt with the recipient in an underhand way\n(3-1) There is no mention that Stein has lately been a regular legal busy body in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Stein paid $3.5 million to clear the way for Wisconsin's presidential vote recount, while fake content says that she asked to approach the bench\n(3-3) Real content says that Judge Valerie Bailey-Rihn rejected Stein’s lawsuit to require all Wisconsin counties to do the recount by hand, while fake content says that the motion for the recount was sustained\n(4-1) there is no mention of She went up to the judge and whispered that she had 3.5 million dollars in a briefcase in her car, directly from Hilary Clinton, adding, if they can recount the votes, then the Judge could be recounting her money in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of The Judge was not amused and ordered the bailiff to arrest Ms. Stein and then ruled that there would be no recount in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of Stein was led out of the courtroom, crying and in cuffs in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that  Judge Bailey-Rihn proceeded to explain to the courtroom about Pizzagate, and how she believed Hilary Clinton was a possible pedophile and a Reptilian shape shifter in real content\n(7-2) Real content says that Bailey-Rihn said there were good reasons to do a hand recount but no legal basis for her to mandate it, while fake content says that Bailey-Rihn said that Clinton would never get a recount in her jurisdiction, as long as she sat on the bench\n(8-1) there is no mention of Ms. Clinton could not be reached for comment in real content\n(9-1) There is no mention of who Bailey-Rihn spoke to in real content\n(9-2) Real content says that Bailey-Rihn said there were good reasons to do a hand recount but no legal basis for her to mandate it, while fake content says that Bailey-Rihn said that that there was most likely fraud in the election, and count, but since both sides do it, it works out to be mostly fair, in the end\n(10-1) There is no mention that Bailey-Rihn called a recess, and had Steins car towed to her house for a private investigation in real content\n(10-2) The word “Steins” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “Stein’s”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton's Team to Join Wisconsin Recount Pushed by Jill Stein\n\n\nWASHINGTON - Nearly three weeks after Election Day, Hillary Clinton's campaign said on Saturday that it would participate in a recount process in Wisconsin incited by a third-party candidate and would join any potential recounts in two other closely contested states, Pennsylvania and Michigan.\n\nThe Clinton campaign held out little hope of success in any of the three states, and said it had seen no \"actionable evidence\" of vote hacking that might taint the results or otherwise provide new grounds for challenging Donald J. Trump's victory. But it suggested it was going along with the recount effort to assure supporters that it was doing everything possible to verify that hacking by Russia or other irregularities had not affected the results.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Hillary Clinton Heads Wisconsin Recount Formerly Pushed By Jill Stein.\n\n\n\n(2) Washington - Nearly two weeks after Election Day, Hillary Clinton's campaign said on Saturday that it would be participating in a recount process in which Hillary Clinton will be overseer in Wisconsin which was originally incited by the third-party candidate Jill Stein and would join any potential recounts in two other closely contested states. (3) Pennsylvania and Michigan will be the main focus of Hillary Clinton's vote recount. (4) The Clinton campaign holds out with much hope of success in all of the three states in hopes of stopping president-elect Trump from taking office. (5) Hillary Clinton claims that there is \"actionable evidence\" of vote hacking that might have tainted the results or otherwise provided new grounds for challenging Donald Trump's victory. (6) Hillary Clinton also stated that \"It is clear that Trump and Putin have been working together from the onset of the Trump campaign.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Heads\n(1-2) Formerly\n(2-1) Washington - Nearly two weeks after Election Day, Hillary Clinton's campaign said on Saturday that it would be participating in a recount process in which Hillary Clinton will be overseer in Wisconsin which was originally incited by the third-party candidate Jill Stein and would join any potential recounts in two other closely contested states.\n(2-2) two\n(2-3) Hillary Clinton will be overseer\n(2-4) Jill Stein\n(3-1) will be the main focus\n(3-2) Hillary Clinton's vote recount\n(4-1) holds out with much hope of success in all \n(4-2) in hopes of stopping president-elect Trump from taking office\n(5-1) Hillary Clinton\n(5-2) there is\n(6-1) Hillary Clinton\n(6-2) \"It is clear that Trump and Putin have been working together from the onset of the Trump campaign.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Hillary Clinton's team is to join the Wisconsin recount, while fake content says that Hillary Clinton is heading the Wisconsin recount\n(1-2) Real content says that the recount is being pushed by Jill Stein, while fake content says that it was formerly pushed by Jill Stein\n(2-1) Sentence is fake content is ungrammatical\n(2-2) Real content says that a statement was made by Hillary Clinton's campaign nearly three weeks after Election Day, while fake content says that the statement was made nearly two weeks after Election Day\n(2-3) There is no mention that Hillary Clinton will be the overseer of the recount  in real content\n(2-4) There is no mention that the third-party candidate who incited the recount was Jill Stein in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pennsylvania and Michigan will be the main focus of the vote recount in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Hillary Clinton's campaign will participate in a recount process, while fake content says that Hilary Clinton is in charge of the recount\n(4-1) Real content says that the Clinton campaign held out little hope of success in any of the three states, while fake content says that the campaign holds out with much hope of success in all of the three states\n(4-2) Real content says that the Clinton campaign said it had seen no \"actionable evidence\" of vote hacking that might taint the results or otherwise provide new grounds for challenging Donald J. Trump's victory., while fake content says that the campaign hopes the the vote recount will stop president-elect Trump from taking office\n(5-1) Real content says that comments have been made by Hilary Clinton’s campaign, while fake content says that the comments have been made by Hilary Clinton herself\n(5-2) Real content says that no \"actionable evidence\" of vote hacking had been seen, while fake content says that there is “actable evidence” of vote hacking\n(6-1) Real content says that comments have been made by Hilary Clinton’s campaign, while fake content says that the comment s have been made by Hilary Clinton herself\n(6-2) Real content says that the Clinton campaign was doing everything possible to verify that hacking by Russia or other irregularities had not affected the results, while fake content says that Hilary Clinton said that"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWhy Green Party Presidential Candidate Jill Stein Doesn't Want Either Clinton or Trump in the White House\n\n\nJill Stein, the presidential candidate for the Green Party, says she would be unhappy with either mainstream party candidate -- Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump -- in the White House.\n\n\"No doubt, I will feel really terrible if Donald Trump becomes president. But I will also feel really terrible if Hillary Clinton becomes president,\" Stein told ABC News Political Director Rick Klein and Deputy Political Director Shushannah Walshe on this week's \"Powerhouse Politics\" podcast.\n\n\"Because, unfortunately, many of the really scary things Donald Trump talks about, Hillary Clinton in fact has already done,\" Stein added, referring to Clinton's positions on Libya and affairs in the Middle East.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Why the Green Party Candidate Jill Stein wants Trump more than Clinton in the White House\n\n(2) The presidential candidate for the Green Party, Jill Stein, says she is in love with Donald Trump. (3) Stein told ABC News Political Director Rick Klein and Deputy Political Director Shushannah Walshe on this week's\"Powerhouse Politics\" podcast. (4) \"I have deep feelings for Donald Trump and am tired of hiding the love that I have for the man\". (5) She went on to say that she met him in person several years ago and wanted to have a true love affair with him but was unable convince him that she was the right woman for him.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants Trump more than Clinton in the White House\n(2-1) says she is in love with Donald Trump. \n(3-1) True\n(4-1) \"I have deep feelings for Donald Trump and am tired of hiding the love that I have for the man\". \n(5-1) She went on to say that she met him in person several years ago\n(5-2)  wanted to have a true love affair with him but was unable convince him that she was the right woman for him.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Green Party Presidential Candidate Jill Stein Doesn't Want Either Clinton or Trump in the White House, while fake content says that Jill Stein wants Trump more than Clinton in the White House\n(2-1) real content says that Jill Stein, the presidential candidate for the Green Party, says she would be unhappy with either mainstream party candidate -- Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump -- in the White House., while fake content says that says she is in love with Donald Trump.\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) there is no mention of \"I have deep feelings for Donald Trump and am tired of hiding the love that I have for the man\" in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that Stein say that she met Trump  in person several years ago in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Jill Stein has said that she “will feel really terrible if Donald Trump becomes president” and that he talks about really scary things, which suggests that she does not like Trump at all, while fake content says that she said that she wanted to have a true love affair with him but was unable convince him that she was the right woman for him"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBack Channel to Trump: Loyal Aide in Trump Tower Acts as Gatekeeper\n\n\nIn business, as a candidate and now as president, Mr. Trump has valued loyalty as the defining attribute in family, aides or Republicans in Congress. He does not always get it, as the defection of the Freedom Caucus last week on the health bill he was trying to pass made abundantly clear.\n\nBut Mr. Trump can always count on Ms. Graff's allegiance, and that has made Ms. Graff, from her office in Trump Tower, a major figure in the operations of the White House for a simple reason: She is believed to have a direct line to the president.\n\nWith her deep Queens accent and unerring deference to her boss (she has always referred to him as Mr. Trump or, usually, as Mr. T), Ms. Graff, 64, is a familiar voice to New York's business leaders, the nation's political reporters and now old associates hoping to circumvent the normal channels of communication to reach Mr. Trump.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's Gatekeeper \"Holds the Door\"\n\n\n\n(2) Trump, Republican businessman and now President has made many remarks about loyalty over the campaign, and has often broadsided Republicans who he deemed hisloyal.  (3) Ms. Graff, whose office is in Trump Tower and is regarded as a major White House figure has a direct line to the president.  (4) White House officials remark she often calls him late at night, with her Queens accent and calls him \"Mr. T\", a nickname he allegedly loves. (5) Certain White House officials have believed that Graff, 64 has a more than platonic relationship with the President, and notes the late night calls are sometimes \"inappropriate\".  (6) Ms. Graff declined to comment.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) has made many remarks about loyalty over the campaign\n(2-2) often broadsided Republicans who he deemed hisloyal\n(2-3) hisloyal\n(3-1) has\n(4-1) often calls him late at night\n(4-2) a nickname he allegedly loves\n(5-1) Certain White House officials have believed that Graff, 64 has a more than platonic relationship with the President, and notes the late night calls are sometimes \"inappropriate\".  \n(5-2) notes\n(6-1) Ms. Graff declined to comment.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content says that Trump has valued loyalty as the defining attribute in family, aides or Republicans in Congress, while fake content says that he has made many remarks about loyalty over the presidential campaign\n(2-2) There is no mention that Trump has often broadsided Republicans who he deemed disloyal in real content\n(2-3) The word “disloyal” is misspelled as “hisloyal” in fake content\n(3-1) Real content says that Ms. Graff is believed to have a direct line to the president, while fake content says that she does have a direct line to the president\n(4-1) there is no mention of Ms.Graff often calls him late at night in real content\n(4-2) there is no mention of Mr.T is a nickname he allegedly loves in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of Certain White House officials have believed that Graff, 64 has a more than platonic relationship with the President, and notes the late night calls are sometimes \"inappropriate\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “notes” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “note”, as it is referring to “Certain White House officials”\n(6-1) there is no mention of Ms. Graff declined to comment in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNeed to reach Trump? Call Rhona.\n\n\nWhen longtime friends and associates of President Donald Trump want to reach him, they don't go directly to the White House. Instead, they call the woman who's been the gatekeeper at Trump Tower for a quarter century: Rhona Graff.\n\nSince Trump took office in January, Graff has become a conduit for those who want to quietly offer advice, make personnel suggestions or get on the president's calendar when he's at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida. The list includes investor Ken Langone and Hank Greenberg, the chairman & CEO of CV Starr whose assistant recently went to Graff about trying to set up a lunch with Trump, according to a person with knowledge of the call.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Rhona Graff, Trump's GateKeeper\n\n\n\n(2) Rhona GRaff, longtime Trump associate and friend has a direct line to the White House. (3) Rhona has been offering her quiet advice and calendar suggestions to Trump for decades, and despite him being president, this seems unlikely to stop.  (4) This revelation has led many powerful New York business folks to befriend Rhona, likely with the intention of utilizing her connections.  (5) Ken Langone, investor recently commented \"Rhona is a wonderful woman, but more importantly she is a woman with wonderful connections to the White House.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) GRaff\n(2-2) longtime Trump associate and friend\n(2-3) a direct line to the White House\n(3-1) has been offering her quiet advice and calendar suggestions to Trump\n(3-2) for decades\n(3-3) despite him being president, this seems unlikely to stop\n(4-1) revelation\n(4-2) many powerful New York business folks\n(4-3) befriend\n(5-1) Ken Langone, investor recently commented \"Rhona is a wonderful woman, but more importantly she is a woman with wonderful connections to the White House.\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) The word \"Graff\" is misspelled as \"GRaff\" in fake content\n(2-2) Real content says that longtime friends and associates of Donald Trump call Rhona Graff when they want to reach him, while fake content says that Graff herself is a longtime Trump associate and friend\n(2-3) There is no mention that Graff has a direct line to the White House in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Graff is a conduit for those who want to quietly offer advice, make personnel suggestions or get on the president's calendar, while fake content says that she herself offers her quiet advice and calendar suggestions to Trump\n(3-2) Real content says that that Graf has been the gatekeeper at Trump Tower for a quarter century, while fake content says that she has been offering her quiet advice and calendar suggestions to Trump for decades\n(3-3) Real content says that that Graf has become a conduit for those who want to quietly offer advice, make personnel suggestions or get on Trump’s calendar since he took office in January ,while fake content says despite Trump being president, she is unlikely to stop offering quiet advice and calendar suggestions to him\n(4-1) There is no mention that information about Graf’s role is a revelation in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that investor Ken Langone and Hank Greenberg, the chairman & CEO of CV Starr have contacted Graff, while fake content says that many powerful New York business folks have contacted her\n(4-3) Real content says that that people who want to meet  Trump use Graf as a conduit, while fake content says they befriend her\n(5-1) there is no mention of Ken Langone, investor recently commented \"Rhona is a wonderful woman, but more importantly she is a woman with wonderful connections to the White House.\" in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHomeland Security suspends travel ban\n\n\nWashington (CNN)President Donald Trump's government moved swiftly Saturday to comply with a federal judge's order halting his travel ban -- even as Trump himself denounced the judge -- but readied its legal defense of the controversial executive action.\n\nThe Department of Homeland Security announced it has suspended all actions to implement the immigration order and will resume standard inspections of travelers as it did prior to the signing of the travel ban. But it said the Justice Department -- which is expected to file an emergency motion to stop the order -- needed to challenge the ruling \"at the earliest possible time.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Homeland Security Goes On Strike\n\n(2) Washington (CNN)President Donald Trump posted on Twitter that all of the Homeland Security officers must go on strike immediately. (3) The Department of Homeland Security quickly announced that the President is ultimately in charge of the countries safety and that they would comply with the surprising order. (4) The travel ban has been lifted and therefore is a good time for all to travel. (5) The Justice Department is responding, via Twitter, tweeting although it can not agree with the order they will take their time filing an emergency order against the President because it's almost April 1st.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Goes On Strike\n(2-1) President Donald Trump posted on Twitter that all of the Homeland Security officers must go on strike immediately. \n(3-1) quickly\n(3-2) the President is ultimately in charge of the countries safety and that they would comply with the surprising order\n(3-3) countries\n(4-1) therefore is\n(4-2) therefore is a good time for all to travel\n(5-1) is responding, via Twitter, tweeting\n(5-2) will take their time\n(5-3) against the President\n(5-4) it's almost April 1st\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Homeland Security suspends travel ban, while fake content says that Homeland Security Goes On Strike\n(2-1) there is no mention of President Donald Trump posted on Twitter that all of the Homeland Security officers must go on strike immediately in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention that the Department of Homeland Security made its announcement quickly in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the Department of Homeland Security announced it has suspended all actions to implement the immigration order and will resume standard inspections of travelers as it did prior to the signing of the travel ban, while fake content says that the department announced that the President is ultimately in charge of the countries safety and that they would comply with the surprising order\n(3-3) The word “country’s” is misspelled as “countries” in fake content\n(4-1) The word \"therefore is\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"therefore it is\"\n(4-2) There is no mention that the lifting of the travel ban means that it is a good time for all to travel in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that the Justice Department is responding via Twitter in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that the Justice Department  is expected to file an emergency motion to stop the order at the earliest possible time, while fake content says that they will take their time filing the emergency order\n(5-3) Real content says that the emergency motion is to stop the federal judge's order halting Trump’s travel ban , while fake content says that the emergency order is against the President\n(5-4) There is no mention that it is almost April 1st in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMeet James Robart, the judge who halted Trump's immigration ban\n\n\nThe federal judge who blocked President Trump's immigration ban spent more than 30 years in private practice before taking the bench, giving up a lucrative career that saw him representing breweries, energy companies and Southeast Asian immigrants.\n\nTrump tweeted Saturday morning that he thought U.S. District Senior Judge James Robart's temporary restraining order was \"ridiculous,\" and declared it would be overturned.\n\nRobart, who Trump demeaned as a \"so-called judge,\" was appointed to the bench by President George W. Bush in 2004 after receiving unanimous support from the U.S. Senate.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Meet James Robart, the judge who approved Trump's immigration ban\n\n\n\n(2) President Trump's immigration ban got a major push today with its approval from federal judge James Robart.  (3) Robart spent 30 years in a lucrative private practice before taking the bench.  (4) In similar fashion to his predecessor, Barack Obama, Trump invited Robart to the White House for a beer, saying, \"I'm just trying to do the right thing to make this country great again, and Mr. Robart just became a key part of that process with his actions today.\"  (5) Robart was appointed in 2004 by President George W. Bush and confirmed unanimously by the U.S. Senate.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) approved\n(2-1) today\n(2-2) a major push\n(2-3) approval\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) In similar fashion to his predecessor, Barack Obama\n(4-2) Trump invited Robart to the White House for a beer\n(4-3) \"I'm just trying to do the right thing to make this country great again, and Mr. Robart just became a key part of that process with his actions today.”\n(5-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that James Robart halted Trump's immigration ban, while fake content says that he approved\n(2-1) There is no mention when James Robart made his decision about the travel ban in real content\n(2-2) real content says that James Robart halted Trump's immigration ban, while fake content says that President Trump's immigration ban got a major push today with its approval from federal judge James Robart\n(2-3) real content says that James Robart halted Trump's immigration ban, while fake content says that President Trump's immigration ban got a major push today with its approval from federal judge James Robart\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) There is no mention of Barack Obama in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that James Robart represented breweries, i.e., companies who brew beer, while fake content says that Trump invited Robart to the White House for a beer\n(4-3) Real content says that Trump tweeted that he thought that Robart's temporary restraining order was \"ridiculous,\" declared it would be overturned, and demeaned Robart as a \"so-called judge, while fake content says that Trump said \"I'm just trying to do the right thing to make this country great again, and Mr. Robart just became a key part of that process with his actions today.”\n(5-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAppeals court refuses to reinstate Trump's travel ban\n\n\nA federal appeals court Thursday refused to let President Trump reinstitute a temporary ban on travelers from seven majority-Muslim nations, ruling that it violates the due process rights of people affected without a sufficient national security justification.\n\nThe unanimous verdict quoted a 75-year-old Supreme Court precedent that said courts have a duty \"in time of war as well as in time of peace, to preserve unimpaired the constitutional safeguards of civil liberty.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump's travel ban still out of favor with court\n\n\n\n(2) A federal appellate court on Thursday refused to reinstate Trump's travel ban.  (3) The court noted little precedent for such a ban, while the White House lawyers present argued that the Japanese internment during World War II sets a legal precedent.  (4) The ban, which would ban travelers from seven majority-Muslim nations leaves out key Muslim nations with deeper ties to President Trump.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) noted little precedent for such a ban\n(3-2) White House lawyers present \n(3-3) argued that the Japanese internment during World War II sets a legal precedent\n(4-1) leaves out key Muslim nations with deeper ties to President Trump.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Real content says that the court ruled that the travel ban violates the due process rights of people affected without a sufficient national security justification, while fake content says that the court noted little precedent for such a ban\n(3-2) There is no mention that White House lawyers were present in court in real content\n(3-3) Real content says a unanimous verdict by the federal appeals court quoted a 75-year-old Supreme Court precedent that said courts have a duty \"in time of war as well as in time of peace, to preserve unimpaired the constitutional safeguards of civil liberty”, while fake content says that White House lawyers present argued that the Japanese internment during World War II sets a legal precedent\n(4-1) there is no mention of the ban leaves out key Muslim nations with deeper ties to President Trump in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTrump targets tech's H-1B visa hiring tool\n\n\nSAN FRANCISCO - President Trump's relationship with Silicon Valley has always been volatile at best, but it seems things soon may get even more contentious.\n\nThe CEOs of Microsoft, Apple, Netflix, Uber, Airbnb and Tesla Motors noted the policy was affecting their own employees working here legally, and would jeopardize their competitive quest for talent. Google CEO Sundar Pichai was among the first to condemn the order, noting that it impacted nearly 200 employees, risking stranding some abroad.\n\n\nAdministration officials have drafted a new executive order aimed at overhauling, among other things, the H-1B work-visa program that technology companies have long relied on to bring top foreign engineering talent to their U.S.-based locations.\n\nFake news:\n(1) H-1B - You're Fired!\n\n\n\n(2) Keeping with campaign promises on immigration, Donald Trump, Republican businessman and now President has told Silicon Valley \"The H-1B is going away. It just is.  It's not good for America, it's not good for Americans. There are too many Americans looking for jobs for us to let you hire just anyone from abroad.\" (3) Silicon Valley was not pleased, particularly on top of the contentious travel ban which has caused many of the largest tech firm's employees to be stranded outside of the US while traveling abroad.  (4) Trump, true to form has been unapologetic, and notes that America comes first.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) You're Fired!\n(2-1) Republican businessman\n(2-2) told Silicon Valley \"The H-1B is going away. It just is.  It's not good for America, it's not good for Americans. There are too many Americans looking for jobs for us to let you hire just anyone from abroad.”\n(3-1) travel ban\n(3-2) caused\n(3-3) many\n(3-4) largest tech firm's\n(4-1) Trump, true to form has been unapologetic, and notes that America comes first.\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Trump is targeting an overhaul of the H-1B visa hiring tool, while fake content says that H-1B has been “fired”, suggesting that the H-1B will be scrpped altogether\n(2-1) There is no mention that Donald Trump is a Republican businessman in real content\n(1-1) Real content says that administration officials have drafted a new executive order aimed at overhauling the H-1B work-visa program, which technology companies have long relied on to bring top foreign engineering talent to their U.S.-based locations. while fake content says that Trump has told Silicon Valley \"The H-1B is going away. It just is.  It's not good for America, it's not good for Americans. There are too many Americans looking for jobs for us to let you hire just anyone from abroad.”\n(3-1) There is no mention of a travel ban in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Trump’s order risks employees being stranded abroad, while fake content says that Trump’s travel ban has caused employees to be stranded abroad\n(3-3) Real content says nearly 200 employees are impacted by Trump’s order, while fake content says that many employees are impacted by the travel ban\n(3-4) Real content says that the employees impacted by Trump’s order are from Google, while fake content says that employees affected are from the largest tech firm\n(4-1) There is no mention that Trump has been unapologetic or that he has noted that America comes first in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nU.S. Travel Industry Fears a 'Lost Decade' Under Trump\n\n\nLike many Washington lobby groups, the U.S. Travel Association was quick to congratulate the new president on his victory last November.\n\n\"We are encouraged that Mr. Trump's extensive business and hospitality background ...will make him a ready and receptive ear,\" the trade organization said. On the Republican's inauguration, the USTA's chief executive officer, Roger Dow, pledged the industry as a \"capable, willing partner.\"\n\nBut almost immediately things started to go sideways. A steady drumbeat of news and policy proclamations seemed likely to damage America's $250 billion travel industry and its roughly 15 million U.S. employees.\n\nFake news:\n(1) U.S. Travel Industry Looks at New Opportunities Under Trump\n\n(2) The U.S. Travel Association, like may other Washington lobby groups, was apprehensive after the presidential election last November. (3) \"We are encouraged that Mr. Trump's extensive business and hospitality background ... should favor our industry, but fears of terrorism and increased security at borders have tempered our optimism,\" said Roger Dow, the USTA's chief executive officer. (4) But a steady drumbeat of favorable conditions and increased sales seemed likely to boost America's $250 billion travel industry and its roughly 15 million U.S. employees.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Looks at New Opportunities Under Trump\n(2-1) apprehensive\n(3-1) \"... should favor our industry, but fears of terrorism and increased security at borders have tempered our optimism,\" \n(3-2) said Roger Dow\n(4-1) news and policy proclamations\n(4-2) boost\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that U.S. Travel Industry Fears a 'Lost Decade' Under Trump, while fake content says that U.S. Travel Industry Looks at New Opportunities Under Trump\n(2-1) real content says that the U.S. Travel Association was quick to congratulate the new president on his victory last November, while fake content says that The U.S. Travel Association, like may other Washington lobby groups, was apprehensive after the presidential election last November\n(3-1) real content says that  the trade organization said \"...will make him a ready and receptive ear,\", while fake content says that \"... should favor our industry, but fears of terrorism and increased security at borders have tempered our optimism,\"\n(3-2) real content says that the trade organization said, while fake content says that said Roger Dow said\n(4-1) Real content says that a steady drumbeat of news and policy proclamations will affect the travel industry, while fake content says that a steady drumbeat of favourable conditions and increased sales will affect the travel industry\n(4-2) Real content says that the steady drumbeat seems likely to damage America's $250 billion travel industry, while fake content says that the drumbeat seemed likely to boost the travel industry"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTexas Must Broaden Death-Penalty Exemption, High Court Says\n\n\nA divided U.S. Supreme Court said Texas must broaden its death-penalty exemption for people who are intellectually disabled, ruling that the state was violating the Constitution by using outdated medical standards.\n\nThe 5-3 ruling could mean a new sentencing hearing for Bobby James Moore, 57, who was convicted of fatally shooting James McCarble during a 1980 grocery store robbery in Houston.\n\nWriting for the majority, Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg said that, while states have some flexibility to determine who's ineligible for the death penalty, they can't completely disregard current medical standards.\n\nFake news:\n(1) The U.S. Supreme court has done the unthinkable! (2) On Monday the 25th of March 2017 the lowest court in the land passed new laws that disregarded human life. (3) In it's decision the court said all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately before it is found how many innocent people are released from further forensic techniques like DNA are used for appeal cases. (4) Justice Ruth Ginsburg in an interview said, \" It is time to stop supporting people for their entire lives only to have them released with no job skills or education back into an economy that no longer wants to support them.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) has done the unthinkable\n(2-1) On Monday the 25th of March 2017\n(2-2) lowest\n(2-3) passed new laws\n(2-4) disregarded human life\n(3-1) In it's decision the court said all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately before it is found how many innocent people are released from further forensic techniques like DNA are used for appeal cases\n(3-2) it’s\n(3-3) all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately \n(3-4) before it is found how many innocent people are released\nfurther forensic techniques like DNA \nused for appeal cases\n(4-1) Ruth Ginsburg\n(4-2) in an interview\n(4-3) “It is time to stop supporting people for their entire lives only to have them released with no job skills or education back into an economy that no longer wants to support them.\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the U.S. Supreme Court said Texas must broaden its death-penalty exemption for people who are intellectually disabled, while fake content says that the Supreme court has done the unthinkable by passing new laws that disregard human life\n(2-1) There is no mention of when the decision was made by the Supreme Court in real content\n(2-2) Real content describes the U.S. Supreme Court as the High Court, while fake content describes the Supreme Court as the lowest court in the land\n(2-3) Real content talks about a ruling by the US. Supreme Court, while fake content says that the Court passed new laws\n(2-4) Real content says that the U.S. Supreme Court said Texas must broaden its death-penalty exemption for people who are intellectually disabled, while fake content says that the decision by the court disregarded human life\n(3-1) The sentence in fake content is ungrammatical\n(3-2) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-3) Real content says that states have some flexibility to determine who's ineligible for the death penalty, while fake content says that all inmates awaiting execution on death row must be put to death immediately\n(3-4) Real content says that the court ruled that Texas was was violating the Constitution by using outdated medical standards, and that the ruling could lead to a new sentencing hearing for Bobby James Moore, who was convicted of a fatal shooting, while fake content says that further forensic techniques like DNA may be used for appeal cases and could lead to innocent people being released\n(4-1) Real content says that name of the person who gave a statement is Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, while fake content says that she is called Justice Ruth Ginsburg\n(4-2) Real content says that the Ginsburg made a statement while writing for the majority, while fake content says that she made the statement In an interview\n(4-3) Real content says that  Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg said that, while states have some flexibility to determine who's ineligible for the death penalty, they can't completely disregard current medical standards, while fake content says that she said that “It is time to stop supporting people for their entire lives only to have them released with no job skills or education back into an economy that no longer wants to support them.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFederal judge sides with Trump administration in travel ban case\n\n\n(CNN)A federal judge in Virginia ruled in favor of the Trump administration Friday, declining to join other federal courts that halted the President's revised travel ban last week.\n\nTwo federal judges -- one in Maryland and one in Hawaii -- have blocked implementation of the core provisions of the travel ban, and it remains on hold nationwide. Drawing on a litany of then-candidate Donald Trump's statements about Muslims during the presidential campaign, both of the judges concluded that the new executive order likely violates the establishment clause of the Constitution by disfavoring Muslims.\n\nBut Virginia-based US District Judge Anthony Trenga was not persuaded that Trump's past statements automatically mean the revised executive order is unlawful, especially given the changes it made from the first version.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Federal Judge Sends Trump To The Corner\n\n\n\n(2) (CNN)Two federal judges in Virginia went against common sense and in favor of the punishment of children. (3) He decided that President Trump needs to put his nose in the corner for awhile. (4) The Muslim community is thrilled with the decision and says that more judges need to use their heart to make difficult decisions. (5) The Virginia-based US District Judge Anthony Trenga expressed that he would also put his nose in the corner and put himself in a \"time-out\" in order to support his president.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Sends Trump To The Corner\n(2-1) Two\n(2-2) went against common sense\n(2-3) punishment of children\n(3-1) He\n(3-2) decided that President Trump needs to put his nose in the corner for awhile\n(4-1) is thrilled\n(4-2) says that more judges need to use their heart to make difficult decisions\n(5-1) expressed that he would also put his nose in the corner and put himself in a \"time-out\" in order to support his president.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a Federal judge has sided with the Trump administration in the travel ban case, while fake content says that the judge sent Trump to the corner, meaning that the judge put Trump in a difficult situation\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision was made by a single federal judge in Virginia, while fake content says that the decision was made by two federal judges.\n(2-2) There is no mention that the decision went against common sense in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that the decision ruled in favour of the President's revised travel ban, while fake content says that the decision was in favour of the punishment of children\n(3-1) The previous sentence mentions two judges, but the current sentence starts with “He”, which does not agree logically with the the previous sentence\n(3-2) Real content says that the judges have blocked implementation of the core provisions of Trump’s revised travel ban, while fake content says that the judge has decided that  =Trump needs to put his nose in the corner for awhile in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Muslims are disfavoured by the decision, while fake content says that they are thrilled by the decision\n(4-2) There is no mention of a statement from the Muslim community in real content\n(5-1) real content says that Virginia-based US District Judge Anthony Trenga was not persuaded that Trump's past statements automatically mean the revised executive order is unlawful, while fake content says that Anthony Trenga expressed that he would also put his nose in the corner and put himself in a \"time-out\" in order to support his president."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFriedman confirmed as U.S. ambassador to Israel\n\n\nPresident Donald Trump's choice for ambassador to Israel, David Friedman, was confirmed by the Senate on Thursday, overcoming strong opposition from Democrats.\n\nFriedman was approved 52-46 in a roll call vote, an unusual step. U.S. ambassadors to Israel, a country that has long enjoyed strong bipartisan support in Congress, have traditionally been approved by voice vote or through unanimous consent.\n\nFriedman, an Orthodox Jew with no diplomatic experience, was previously Trump's bankruptcy lawyer. In the past, he's downplayed the importance of a two-state solution to the Middle East conflict and raised funds for Israeli settlements built on land claimed by the Palestinians.\n\nFake news:\n(1) White Nationalist sympathizer Friedman confirmed as U.S. ambassador to Israel.\n\n\n\n(2) President Donald Trump's choice for ambassador to Israel, David Friedman, was confirmed by the Senate on Thursday, overcoming strong opposition from Democrats. (3) in-spite of Friedman's ties to white nationalism, Friedman was approved 52-46 in a roll call vote, an unusual step. (4) U.S. ambassadors to Israel, a country that has long enjoyed strong bipartisan support in Congress, have traditionally been approved by voice vote or through unanimous consent. (5) Friedman has no diplomatic experience, was previously Trump's bankruptcy lawyer. (6) In the past, he's downplayed his involvement with White Nationalist groups.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) White Nationalist sympathizer\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) in-spite\n(3-2) ties to white nationalism\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) experience, was \n(6-1) his involvement with White Nationalist groups\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of White Nationalist sympathizer in real content\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) The word \"in-spite\" is misspelled as \"Inspite\" in fake content\n(3-2) Real content says that David Friedman is an Orthodox Jew, while fake content says that he has ties to white nationalism\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) The word \"was\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"and was\"\n(6-1) there is no mention of In the past, he's downplayed his involvement with White Nationalist groups in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBiden: Trump should apologize for Obama wiretap claim\n\n\nJoe Biden said President Donald Trump should apologize to former President Barack Obama for his accusation that the Obama administration wiretapped Trump Tower.\n\n\"Any gentleman would,\" the former vice president said.\n\nObama, via a spokesperson, denied that he wiretapped Trump Tower after the current president tweeted the accusation. FBI Director James Comey this week also testified that there's no evidence the Obama administration surveilled Trump during the leadup to the e2016 election\n\nFake news:\n(1) Biden: Trump was wiretapped, but not by US\n\n\n\n(2) Joe Biden said President Donald Trump was indeed, wiretapped but not by the US. (3) He offered evidence prepared by the Department of Justice that in fact, Obama did not order a wiretap of Trump Tower, but did find evidence of Russian technology left behind at the utility closet near the basement of Trump Tower. (4) The former vice president said, \"Given the strength of this physical evidence, President Trump was vindicated in his claims of being wiretapped, but probably not in the way he wanted.\" (5) Obama, via a spokesperson, denied that he wiretapped Trump Tower after the current president tweeted the accusation. (6) FBI Director James Comey this week also testified that there's no evidence the Obama administration surveilled Trump during the leadup to the 2016 election, but did acknowledge the existence of a possible Russian device planted in the basement of Trump Tower.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) was wiretapped, but not by US\n(2-1) indeed, wiretapped\n(2-2) was indeed, wiretapped but not by the US\n(3-1) He offered\n(3-2) offered evidence prepared by the Department of Justice\n(3-3) did find evidence of Russian technology left behind at the utility closet near the basement of Trump Tower\n(4-1) \"Given the strength of this physical evidence, President Trump was vindicated in his claims of being wiretapped, but probably not in the way he wanted.\"\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) but did acknowledge the existence of a possible Russian device planted in the basement of Trump Tower.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Biden says that Trump should apologise for claiming that he was wiretapped by Obama, while fake content says that Biden said that Trump was wiretapped, but not by the US\n(2-1) A comma is incorrectly placed between “indeed” and “wiretapped” in fake content\n(2-2) Real content says that Joe Biden said President Donald Trump should apologize to former President Barack Obama for his accusation that the Obama administration wiretapped Trump Tower, while fake content says that Biden said that Trump was indeed wiretapped, but not by the US\n(3-1) There is no mention that Biden offered evidence in real content\n(3-2) Real content mentions evidence from the FBI, while fake content mentions evidence from the Department of Justice\n(3-3) There is no mention that evidence of Russian technology was found left behind at the utility closet near the basement of Trump Tower in real content\n(4-1) real content says that the former vice president said \"Any gentleman would\" , while fake content says that \"Given the strength of this physical evidence, President Trump was vindicated in his claims of being wiretapped, but probably not in the way he wanted.\"\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) real content says that FBI Director James Comey this week also testified that there's no evidence the Obama administration surveilled Trump during the leadup to the e2016 election, while fake content adds that but did acknowledge the existence of a possible Russian device planted in the basement of Trump Tower."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nPoll: Trump's approval rating dips to new low of 37 percent\n\nPresident Donald Trump's approval rating has dipped to a new low of 37 percent in the Quinnipiac University poll.\n\nA majority of American voters surveyed by Quinnipiac between March 16 and 21 - 56 percent - said they disapprove of the president's job performance. Quinnipiac's last survey, on March 7, had Trump's standing at a slightly better 41 percent approve, 52 percent disapprove rating.\n\nIn more bad news for Trump in the most recent survey, 60 percent of voters said they believe he is dishonest; 55 percent said he does not have good leadership skills; and 57 percent do not think he cares about average Americans.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Poll: Trump's approval rating soars\n\n(2) President Donald Trump's approval rating has soared to a new high of 83 percent in the Quinnipiac University poll. (3) A majority of American voters surveyed by Quinnipiac between March 16 and 21 -- 79 percent -- said they approve of the president's job performance. (4) Quinnipiac's last survey, on March 7, had Trump's standing at an already impressive 72 percent approve, 10 percent disapprove rating. (5) In more great news for Trump in the most recent survey, 60 percent of voters said they believe he's the most honest president the United States has ever had, 70  percent said they agree with his leadership style; and a whopping 85 percent say that he's taken their personal concerns into consideration as he's signed one presidential order after another while very stylishly coiffed.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) soars\n(2-1) soared\n(2-2) a new high of 83 percent\n(3-1) 79\n(3-2) approve\n(4-1) already impressive \n(4-2) 72 \n(4-3) 10\n(5-1) great\n(5-2) the most honest president the United States has ever had\n(5-3) 70 percent said they agree with his leadership style\n(5-4) whopping 85 percent say that he's taken their personal concerns into consideration\n(5-5) he's signed one presidential order after another while very stylishly coiffed\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that a poll has shown that Trump's approval rating has dipped to new low, while fake content says that the poll shows that Trump’s approval rating has soared\n(2-1) Real content says that Trump's approval rating has dipped, while fake content says that his approval rating has soared\n(2-2) Real content says that Trump's approval is at a new low of 37 percent, while fake content says that his approval rating is at a new high of 83 percent\n(3-1) Real content reports results from a survey that concern 56 percent of voters, while fake content says that the results concern 79 percent of voters\n(3-2) Real content says that a majority of American voters surveyed said that they disapprove of the president's job performance, while fake content says that a majority of American voters surveyed said that they approve of the president's job performance\n(4-1) Real content says that in the last survey, Trump had a slightly better standing, while fake contentment says that his standing in the last survey was already impressive\n(4-2) Real content says that in the last survey, Trump’s standing was 41 per cent approve, while fake content says that it was 72  per cent approve\n(4-3) Real content says that in the last survey, Trump’s standing was 52 per cent disapprove, while fake content says that it was 10  per cent disapprove\n(5-1) Real content says that the most recent survey had more bad news for Trump, while fake content says that the most recent survey had more great news for Trump\n(5-2) Real content says that 60 percent of voters said they believe that Trump is dishonest, while fake content says that 60 percent of voters said they believe that Trump is the most honest president the United States has ever had\n(5-3) Real content says that 55 percent of voters said that Trump does not have good leadership skills, while fake content says that 70 percent of voters said they agree with his leadership style\n(5-4) Real content says that 57 percent of voters do not think that Trump cares about average Americans, while fake content says that a whopping 85 percent of voters say that Trump has taken their personal concerns into consideration\n(5-5) There is no mention that Trump has signed one presidential order after another while very stylishly coiffed in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWhite House attacks Clintons in pushback against Manafort allegations\n\n\nWhite House press secretary Sean Spicer attacked former President Bill Clinton and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in response to a report raising concerns about former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort's connections to Russia.\n\n\"So an individual...who worked with a Russian entity a decade ago is subject to rampant media speculation all day long, even though the Clintons had more extensive ties,\" Spicer said, as he attempted to characterize a double standard.\n\nFake news:\n(1) White House battles Clintons in Communist ties\n\n(2) White House press secretary Sean Spicer Accused former President Bill Clinton and Former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton of having secret ties to Russian intelligence office. (3) Spicer questions if whether former Secretary of State Clinton had been leaking confidential emails to the Russian government for the past five years. (4) Congress will hold judiciary meetings Friday to further investigate these allegations. (5) If found guilty the Clintons face federal treason charges, and could face the death penalty.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) battles Clintons in Communist ties\n(2-1) Accused\n(2-2) Accused\n(2-3) Former\n(2-4) having secret ties to Russian intelligence office\n(3-1) if whether \n(3-2) questions if whether former Secretary of State Clinton had been leaking confidential emails to the Russian government for the past five years\n(4-1) Congress will hold judiciary meetings Friday to further investigate these allegations. \n(5-1) If found guilty the Clintons\n(5-2) face federal treason charges, and could face the death penalty\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that White House attacks Clintons in pushback against Manafort allegations, while fake content says that White House battles Clintons in Communist ties\n(2-1) The word “Accused” in fake content is erroneously capitalised\n(2-2) Real content says that Sean Spicer attacked former President Bill Clinton and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, while fake content says that he accused them\n(2-3) The word “Former” in fake content is erroneously capitalised\n(2-4) Real content says that Sean Spicer’s issue with the Clintons is their report raising concerns about former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort's connections to Russia, while fake content says that Spicer said that the Clintons have secret ties to the Russian intelligence office\n(3-1) The word “if whether” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"whether\"\n(3-2) Real content says that Spicer said that the Clintons had extensive ties to Russia, while fake content says that he has questioned whether Hillary Clinton had been leaking confidential emails to the Russian government for the past five years\n(4-1) there is no mention of Congress will hold judiciary meetings Friday to further investigate these allegations in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that the Clintons have made allegations against Paul Manafort, while fake content says that allegations have been made against the Clintons, and that they may be found guilty\n(5-2) There is no mention that the allegations could lead to federal treason charge or the death penalty in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nIvanka Trump Set to get West Wing Office as Role Expands  \n\n\nIvanka Trump, who moved to Washington saying she would play no formal role in her father's administration, is now officially setting up shop in the White House.\n\nThe powerful first daughter has secured her own office on the West Wing's second floor - a space next to senior adviser Dina Powell, who was recently promoted to a position on the National Security Council. She is also in the process of obtaining a security clearance and is set to receive government-issued communications devices this week.\n\nIn everything but name, Trump is settling in as what appears to be a full-time staffer in her father's administration, with a broad and growing portfolio - except she is not being sworn in, will hold no official position and is not pocketing a salary, her attorney said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ivanka Trump, the Real Vice President?\n\n\n\n(2) President Trump's daughter, Ivanka, has moved to Washington following her father's inauguration.  (3) She had originally declined a formal role in her father's cabinet, but is now getting an office on the second floor of the West Wing. (4) Trump, who has oft in the past made inappropriate comments about his daughter, recently commented he would like to keep her close by, in case he \"needs\" anything. (5) Questions have arisen in Washington as to the type of relationship the two share, and whether Ivanka is more powerful than Vice President Pence.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) the Real Vice President\n(2-1) following her father's inauguration\n(3-1) declined\n(4-1) oft in the past made inappropriate comments about his daughter\n(4-2) recently commented he would like to keep her close by, in case he \"needs\" anything\n(5-1)  Questions have arisen in Washington as to the type of relationship the two share\n(5-2) whether Ivanka is more powerful than Vice President Pence\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Ivanka Trump Set to get West Wing Office as Role Expands, while fake content says that Ivanka Trump, the Real Vice President, exaggerated the words\n(2-1) There is no mention that Ivanka Trump’s move to Washington occurred after Donald Trump’s inauguration\n(3-1) Real content says that Ivanka said the she would play no formal role in her father's administration, while fake content says that she had originally declined a formal role in her father's cabinet\n(4-1) There is no mention that Donald Trump has oft in the past made inappropriate comments about his daughter in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention that Donald Trump recently commented he would like to keep Ivanka close by, in case he \"needs\" anything real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that questions have arisen in Washington as to the type of relationship that Ivanka and her father share in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Ivanka is settling in as what appears to be a full-time staffer in her father's administration, with a broad and growing portfolio, while fake content says that questions have arisen about whether she is more powerful than Vice President Pence"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nIn age of Trump, Obama is the new tabloid darling\n\n\nDonald Trump might be the original tabloid president, but while he works long hours in Washington making phone calls from the Oval Office and wreaking havoc on Twitter, the gossip pages and fashion blogs are spilling a lot of ink chronicling his predecessor.\n\nBuoyed by their celebrity, the Obamas still attract attention when they're spotted on the street. But freed from the constraints of the office, their fans are now running into them on vacation, at lunch or outside SoulCycle. And those sightings, captured via iPhone camera and shared on social media, have become fodder for regular coverage in traditional gossip columns, on friendly left-leaning blogs, and in fashion magazines eager to assess the president's post-White House wardrobe.\n\nFake news:\n(1) In age of Obama, Trump is the new tabloid darling.\n\n\n\n(2) Obama may be the original tabloid president, but while he works long hours in Washington making phone calls fro the Oval Office and wreaking havoc on Twitter, The gossip pages and fashion blogs are spilling a lot of ink chronicling his successor. (3) Buoyed by their celebrity, The Trump family still attracts attention when they're spotted on the street. (4) Many believe that former president Obama has been using his connections with the press that he had created during his presidency to wreak havoc in the lives of the Trump family. (5) A whistle-blower for the Washington Post has stated that Obama has a lot of pull at the Washington Post. (6) \" Obama gives the word and we fall in line, it's been that way since 2008.\" it is unknown how deep former president Obama's ties to the press go. (7) Ivanka trump recently had a run in with a reporter from CNN while out on a family trip to a Baskin Robbins Ice Cream Parlor located in D.C. in which police were called to the scene. (8) When the reporter was questioned by police he stated that he was just following orders.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Obama\n(1-2) Trump\n(2-1) Obama\n(2-2) from\n(2-3) The\n(2-4) successor\n(3-1) The\n(3-2) Trump family\n(4-1) Many believe that former president Obama has been using his connections with the press that he had created during his presidency to wreak havoc in the lives of the Trump family\n(5-1) A whistle-blower for the Washington Post has stated that Obama has a lot of pull at the Washington Post.\n(6-1)  “Obama gives the word and we fall in line, it's been that way since 2008.\" \n(6-2) it is unknown how deep former president Obama's ties to the press go\n(7-1) trump\n(7-2) Ivanka trump recently had a run in with a reporter from CNN while out on a family trip to a Baskin Robbins Ice Cream Parlor located in D.C. in which police were called to the scene\n(8-1) When the reporter was questioned by police he stated that he was just following orders.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says In age of Trump, while fake content says Obama\n(1-2) real content says that Obama is the new tabloid darling, while fake content says Trump\n(2-1) Real content says that Donald Trump might be the original tabloid president, while fake content says that Obama may be the original tabloid president\n(2-2) The word “from” is misspelled as “fro” in fake content\n(2-2) The word “The” in fake content is incorrectly capitalised\n(2-4) Real content says that the gossip pages and fashion blogs are spilling a lot of ink chronicling Trump’s predecessor, while fake content says that they are spilling a lot of ink chronicling Obama’s successor\n(3-1) The word “The” in fake content is incorrectly capitalised\n(3-2) Real content says that the Obamas still attract attention when they're spotted on the street, while fake content says that the Trump family still attracts attention when they're spotted on the street\n(4-1) There is no mention that many believe that former president Obama has been using his connections with the press that he had created during his presidency to wreak havoc in the lives of the Trump family in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that a whistle-blower for the Washington Post has stated that Obama has a lot of pull at the Washington Post in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention of the quote “Obama gives the word and we fall in line, it's been that way since 2008.\" in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention of Obama’s ties to the press in real content\n(7-1) The name “trump” in fake content should begin with a capital letter\n(7-2) There is no mention of Ivanka Trump or a run in with a reporter from CNN in real content\n(8-1) there is no mention of When the reporter was questioned by police he stated that he was just following orders in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSchwarzenegger taunts Trump over approval rating\n\n\nFormer California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger continued his very public feud with President Donald Trump on Tuesday, releasing a video taunting the president over his falling approval ratings.\n\n\"The ratings are in, and you got swamped,\" Schwarzenegger said. \"Wow, now you're in the 30s? But what do you expect when you take away after-school programs for children and Meals on Wheels for the poor people?\n\nFake news:\n(1) Schwarzenegger swings at Trump solar plexus\n\n\n\n(2) Former California Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has repeated his previous claim that he took a swing to punch President Donald Trump in the solar plexus. (3) The President admits that Arnold did take a swing to hit him but added that he moved so swiftly and so similarly to a gazelle, that he caused Arnold to missed. (4) The witness reported that the fight started when Trump asked for Arnold's citizenship proof.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) swings at Trump solar plexus\n(2-1) repeated his previous claim that he took a swing to punch President Donald Trump in the solar plexus. \n(3-1) The President admits that Arnold did take a swing to hit him but added that he moved so swiftly and so similarly to a gazelle, that he caused Arnold to missed\n(3-2) missed\n(4-1) The witness reported that the fight started when Trump asked for Arnold's citizenship proof.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Schwarzenegger taunts Trump over approval rating, while fake content says that Schwarzenegger swings at Trump solar plexus\n(2-1) real content says that Schwarzenegger continued his very public feud with President Donald Trump on Tuesday, while fake content says that Schwarzenegger repeated his previous claim that he took a swing to punch President Donald Trump in the solar plexus.\n(3-1) There is no mention that President admitted that Arnold took a swing to hit him in real content\n(3-2) The word “missed’ in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “miss”\n(4-1) there is no mention of The witness reported that the fight started when Trump asked for Arnold's citizenship proof in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTrump welcomes Merkel after bashing her on campaign trail\n\n\nOn Friday, Merkel presses ahead with the new, arriving in Washington for her first face-to-face encounter with Trump after months of preparation and one postponement due to snow. Analysts and White House officials alike say Friday's sit-down will be Trump's most important meeting with a foreign leader since the Republican businessman took office in January.\n\nMerkel, who spoke to Trump by phone in January, pushed for an in-person meeting in order to begin developing the personal ties that she hopes will lead to effective cooperation down the road, according to a German official familiar with her planning.\n\n\"Face-to-face talks are always much better than talking about each other,\" Merkel told reporters in Munich recently.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Trump friendlier in person?\n\n\n\n(2) After months of Trump bashing Merkel on the campaign trail, his views of her may seem quite friendlier in person. (3) Merkel, who pushed for the face-to-face talk, has ignored multiple comments from Trump concerning her face, including \"the kind of face that only a German mother could love\".  (4) Merkel, who is the prime minister of Germany declined to comment on that specific remark from Trump some months back.  (5) Trump commented he is looking forward to the sit down and said \"it's going to be great\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Trump friendlier in person?\n(2-1) months\n(2-2) his views of her may seem quite friendlier in person. \n(3-1) has ignored multiple comments from Trump concerning her face, including \"the kind of face that only a German mother could love\". \n(4-1) prime minister of Germany\n(4-2) declined to comment on that specific remark from Trump some months back\n(5-1) Trump commented he is looking forward to the sit down\n(5-2) said “it's going to be great\".\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nPence: Congress wasn't ready to repeal, replace Obamacare\n\n\nVice President Mike Pence said Congress \"just wasn't ready\" to repeal and replace Obamacare, joking that supporters of the House Republican health care plan could have used some WWE superstars.\n\nSpeaking in Charleston, West Virginia, following a listening session with local small business owners, and joined by Small Business Administrator Linda McMahon, the former CEO of the WWE, said Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act.\n\n\"I got to tell you, I was inspired by President Trump's determination and commitment to keep his promise to the American people,\" Pence said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Pence: Obamacare here until Congress is ready\n\n\n\n(2) VP Mike Pence noted that Congress \"just can't get their act together\" and was not ready to repeal Obamacare. (3) Pence, with atypical wit noted that perhaps Congress needed the mafia, or some other strong armed approach to get it together, and repeal the law which is unpopular with so many Republican constituents.  (4) Pence noted that his boss, Trump had worked \"through the night, and without respite\" at whipping Congress votes but it was to no avail.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) can't get their act together\n(3-1) atypical wit\n(3-2) mafia, or some other strong armed approach\n(3-3) unpopular with so many Republican constituents\n(4-1) \"through the night, and without respite\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) Real content includes quote “just wasn't ready” from Mike Pence, while fake content includes quote “just can't get their act together”, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pence’s wit is atypical in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the plan could have done with some WWE superstars, while fake content says that the mafia, or some other strong armed approach may have been needed\n(3-3) There is no mention that the law is unpopular with many Republican constituents in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Trump worked \"tirelessly\" to get Congress to pass the American Health Care Act, while fake content says that Trump had worked  “through the night, and without respite”, which seems like an exaggeration\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nWoman arrested three times as she tries to see President Trump\n\n\n(CNN)A woman arrested late Tuesday night after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House has been arrested two more times nearby. Police said she has told them she was there to speak to President Donald Trump.\n\nMarci Anderson Wahl, 38, of Everett, Washington, was arrested by the US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building early Sunday, said a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman.\nAccording to the Secret Service, officers responded to an alarm around 2:15 a.m. and reportedly saw Wahl trying to scale a fence.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Women arrested  three times is Melania Trump \n\n(2) (CNN) A lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife was arrested on multiple occasions when she was discovered without her makeup on. (3) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building, was alerted to a women who looked like the presidents wife, running away from the house. (4) It didn't take long for the Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman to announce that it was Melania again and they escorted her back to her husband without incident.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is Melania Trump\n(2-1) lady resembling Presidents Trump's wife\n(2-2) Presidents\n(2-3) discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\n(3-2) who looked like the presidents wife\n(3-3) presidents\n(3-4) running away from the house\n(4-1) Melania\n(4-2) escorted her back to her husband without incident\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that a woman was arrested three times for trying to see President Trump, while fake content says that the woman arrested three times was Melania Trump\n(2-1) There is no mention that the arrested woman resembled President Trump’s wife in real content\n(2-2) The word “President” is misspelled as “Presidents” in fake content\n(2-3) Real content says that a woman was arrested after she allegedly attempted to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that the woman was arrested when she was discovered without her makeup on\n(3-1) The word “The US Secret Service near the south grounds of the US Treasury Building” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The US Secret Service near by the south grounds of the US Treasury Building\"\n(3-2) There is no mention that woman looked like the president’s wife in real content\n(3-3) The word “president’s”is misspelled as “presidents” in fake content\n(3-4) Real content says that the woman was reportedly seen trying to scale a fence to try to gain entry to the White House, while fake content says that she was seen running away from the house\n(4-1) Real content says that a Washington Metropolitan Police Department spokesman said that the woman found by the US Secret Service was called Marci Anderson Wahl, while fake content says that the spokesman said that the woman was Melania\n(4-2) Real content says that the woman was arrested, while fake content says that she was escorted her back to her husband without incident",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Trump friendlier in person? in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that President Trump’s bashing of Merkel has been going on for months in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention that Trump views on Merkel may seem quite friendlier in person in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of Merkel has ignored multiple comments from Trump concerning her face, including \"the kind of face that only a German mother could love\" in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention that Merkel is the prime minister of Germany in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention that Merkel declined to comment on that specific remark from Trump some months back in real content\n(5-1) Real content says analysts and White House officials say that the sit-down will be Trump's most important meeting with a foreign leader since he took office, while fake content says that he commented that he is looking forward to the sit down\n(5-2) There is no mention that Trump said \"it's going to be great”.in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nRory McIlroy: Muirfield women membership saga was 'obscene'\n\nhey finally voted to accept women as members  but Rory McIlroy says the need for Muirfield golfers to have a second ballot on the issue was \"obscene\" and \"horrendous.\" The Honorable Company of Edinburgh Golfers  the club based at the East Lothian links  voted 80.2% in favor of admitting women this week  overturning a ballot that ruled against changing its male-only policy last May. The course was removed from the British Open rota as a result  but reinstated again this week. \"In this day and age  where you've got women that are like the leaders of certain industries and women that are heads of state and not to be able to join a golf course? I mean  it's obscene. It's ridiculous  McIlroy told a news conference ahead of the Arnold Palmer Invitational event in Florida. So  they sort of saw sense. I still think that it got to this stage  is horrendous.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) SEXIST RORY MCILROY CALLS VOTE FOR FEMALE MEMBERS AT MUIRFIELD 'OBSCENE'\n\n(2) Rory McIlroy says the need for Muirfield golfers to have a second ballot on the issue was \"obscene\" and \"horrendous.\" (3) The Honorable Company of Edinburgh Golfers the club based at the East Lothian links voted 80.2% in favor of admitting women this week overturning a ballot that ruled against changing its male-only policy last May. (4) \"I mean it's obscene. It's ridiculous,\" McIlroy told a news conference ahead of the Arnold Palmer Invitational event in Florida. “I still think that it got to this stage is horrendous.\"\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) SEXIST\n(2-1) True \n(3-1) True \n(4-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real contenet says that Rory actually supports women according to the text below while fake content says that he is SEXIST\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBruno: Convicted of murdering ex-girlfriend\n\ngoalkeeper makes controversial return to soccer  After serving seven years in prison for killing his ex-girlfriend and feeding her to dogs  Brazilian goalkeeper Bruno Fernandes de Souza is controversially back in the game  signed by Boa Esporte for two years. Fans and sponsors of the Brazilian second-division side quickly denounced the move but so far Boa Esporte isn't backing down. In a lengthy post on its Facebook page  Boa Esporte's president  Rone Moraes da Costa  says the team isn't committing any crimes by signing the 32-year-old who formerly played for one of Brazil's most famous clubs -- Flamengo -- and was tipped to line up for the national team at the 2014 World Cup on home soil.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Bruno Fernandes de Souza Exonerated at Last\n(2) In a triumph of justice over misguided and insular ideas of human rights, popular soccer hero Bruno de Souza has at last been freed from prison. (3) After serving seven years on trumped-up charges of torture-murder, Bruno's multitudes of supporters are happy to see him vindicated at last. (4) The famous athlete was immediately given a two year contract by Boa Esporte, whose president, Rone da Costa, told reporters, \"We are proud to have this heroic athletic defending our goal. He should never have been taken off the field. (5) Bruno will now continue to be an example to all of the men who follow our sport.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Exonerated\n(2-1) In a triumph of justice over misguided and insular ideas of human rights \n(2-2) popular soccer hero\n(2-3) freed\n(3-1) trumped-up\n(3-2) multitudes of supporters\n(3-3) happy\n(3-4) vindicated\n(4-1) immediately\n(4-2) Rone da Costa\n(4-3) We are proud to have this heroic athletic defending our goal. He should never have been taken off the field. \n(5-1) Bruno will now continue to be an example to all of the men who follow our sport.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No Mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Bruno Fernandes de Souza was released after serving his sentence while fake content says he was exonerated\n(2-1) real content says Bruno killed his ex-girlfriend, while fake content says it's \"justice\"\n(2-2) real content says that people were criticizing Bruno, while the fake content says that he is a popular soccer hero\n(2-3) real content says that Bruno is guilty while fake content says that he is freed\n(3-1) Real content says that Bruno was convicted of murdering his ex-girlfriend, which clearly states his guilt, while fake content says that the charges were “trumped-up”, which implies that the charges against him were invented\n(3-2) Real content says that fans and sponsors of Boa Esport's denounced de Souza’s signing by the team, which suggests that he does not have many fans, while fake content mentions his “multitudes of supporters”\n(3-3) Real content says that fans and sponsors of Boa Esport's denounced de Souza’s signing by the team, which suggests that he is no longer popular,, while fake content says that his multitudes of supporters are happy about his release from prison\n(3-4) Real content says that de Souza was convicted of murdering his ex-girlfriend, which clearly states his guilt, while fake says that he has been vindicated, which implies that he was not guilty\n(4-1) there is no mention of whether the contract is given immediatelt or not\n(4-2) real content states that the president's name is “Rone Moraes da Costa”, while the fake content states that it is \"Rone da Costa”\n(4-3) there is no mention of Rone da Costa saying \"We are proud to have this heroic athletic defending our goal. He should never have been taken off the field\" in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of Rone da Costa saying \"Bruno will now continue to be an example to all of the men who follow our sport\" in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLawrence Okolie: Olympian wins in 20 seconds on professional debut\n\nRio 2016 Olympian Lawrence Okolie took just 20 seconds to score a knockout win on his professional debut. The 24-year-old British cruiserweight caught compatriot Geoffrey Cave with two solid right hands. The bout followed Anthony Crolla's points defeat by Jorge Linares at Manchester Arena. \"Sorry to everyone that missed me fighting  Okolie tweeted. The good news is a Won by KO in 20 seconds!! Bad news is I'm back in the cage for now.\" London-based Cave  33  has now lost all three of his professional fights. Okolie competed at heavyweight and lost to Cuban Erislandy Savon at the last-16 stage at the Rio Olympics. He hopes to become a world champion within four years and is scheduled to fight on the undercard of Ricky Burns' super-lightweight unification bout with Julius Indongo on 15 April.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lawrence Okolie: Olympian suffers humiliating loss in professional debut\n\n(2) Rio 2016 Olympian Lawrence Okolie lost by KO in 20 seconds, losing his first professional fight. (3) Okolie recently competed at heavyweight and lost to Cuban Erislandy Savonat the last-16 stage at the Rio Olympics. (4) He has stated his hopes of becoming a world champion within four years, but as of now may need to reconsider his timeline. (5) Okolie's opponent, Geoffrey Cave, left the fight with his first professional win, having lost his previous two matches.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) loss \n(2-1) lost \n(2-2) losing\n(3-1) True \n(4-1) reconsider his timeline \n(5-1) first \n(5-2) win\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says Okolie won the match, while fake content says he suffers humiliating loss\n(2-1) real content says Okolie won the match while fake content says he lost\n(2-2) real content says Okolie won the match while fake content says he lost\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) real content says that Okolie won the match, while fake content says that he lost and needs to reconsider his timeline\n(5-1) real content says that this game is Cave's third lose, while fake content says that it's his first win\n(5-2) real content says that Cave losed while the fake content says he won"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLewis Hamilton believes he can beat Sebastian Vettel to world title\n\nBritain's Lewis Hamilton says he is confident he can beat Sebastian Vettel to the world title this year despite defeat at the Australian Grand Prix. Hamilton finished second to the German in the season opener in Melbourne after losing the lead following pressure from the Ferrari driver's superior pace. Hamilton said: \"It is going to be a close race. I truly believe we can beat them. It's great to see Ferrari there. \"It's good we had this close battle. I'm looking forward to the next.\" Hamilton led from pole position but struggled for pace in the opening laps and after an early pit stop was held up by Red Bull's Max Verstappen  allowing Vettel to get ahead. Hamilton said: \"I wouldn't say I'm happy. But all things in perspective. To see where we have come from  with massive rule changes and to come here and be battling so close for a win and missing out marginally  there are a lot of things to be proud of. \"We could have won the race but I gave it everything I could and you can't do more. Take the strength of the weekend.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lewis Hamilton says he will sit out world title race\n\n(2) Lewis Hamilton, race car driver from Britain, says he will sit out this year's world title race.  (3) In Hamilton's most recent race, he came in second at the Australian Grand Prix to Germany's Sebastian Vettel.  (4) Hamilton said: \"After the defeat at the Australian Grand Prix, I really need some time for some mental recuperation before I get back in the game. Perhaps in a year or two I will return with my team after we come up with a plan to go forward\".   (5) Hamilton lost his last race due to a superior pace by Sebastian Vettel and an early pit stop by Red Bull's Max Verstappen.  (6) \"Big rule changes are coming soon.  Once we see what the new rules are an adapt our race plan, we hopefully will be back racing again\", said  Hamilton.  (7) In the meantime it looks like the track will miss Lewis Hamilton.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) he will sit out world title race\n(2-1) he will sit out this year's world title race.  \n(3-1) True\n(4-1) \"After the defeat at the Australian Grand Prix, I really need some time for some mental recuperation before I get back in the game. Perhaps in a year or two I will return with my team after we come up with a plan to go forward\".   \n(5-1) last\n(5-2) due to a superior pace by Sebastian Vettel\n(5-3) early pit stop by Red Bull's Max Verstappen\n(6-1) \"Big rule changes are coming soon.  Once we see what the new rules are an adapt our race plan, we hopefully will be back racing again\" \n(7-1) In the meantime it looks like the track will miss Lewis Hamilton.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Lewis Hamilton believes he can beat Sebastian Vettel to world title, while fake content says that Lewis Hamilton says he will sit out world title race\n(2-1) real content says that Lewis Hamilton says he is confident he can beat Sebastian Vettel to the world title this year, while fake content says that he will sit out this year's world title race.\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) real content says that Hamilton said: \"It is going to be a close race. I truly believe we can beat them. It's great to see Ferrari there. \", while fake content says that Hamilton said:\"After the defeat at the Australian Grand Prix, I really need some time for some mental recuperation before I get back in the game. Perhaps in a year or two I will return with my team after we come up with a plan to go forward\".\n(5-1) There is no mention that the race that that Hamilton lost was his last race in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Hamilton led from pole position but struggled for pace in the opening laps, while fake content says that Sebastian Vettel had a superior pace in the race\n(5-3) Real content says that after an early pitstop, Hamilton was held up by Red Bull's Max Verstappen  allowing Vettel to get ahead, while fake content says that there was an early pit stop by Verstappen\n(6-1) real content says that Hamilton said: \"To see where we have come from  with massive rule changes and to come here and be battling so close for a win and missing out marginally  there are a lot of things to be proud of. \", while fake content says that \"Big rule changes are coming soon.  Once we see what the new rules are an adapt our race plan, we hopefully will be back racing again\",\n(7-1) there is no mention of In the meantime it looks like the track will miss Lewis Hamilton in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nRoger Federer beats Frances Tiafoe on return to Miami Open\n\nRoger Federer beat American teenager Frances Tiafoe in his first match at the Miami Open for three years. The Swiss  35  defeated the 19-year-old qualifier 7-6 (7-2) 6-3 to take his 2017 record to 14 wins and one loss. Federer  who won has won the Australian Open and Indian Wells titles this year  missed Miami through illness in 2016. Top seed Stan Wawrinka beat Horacio Zeballos 6-3 6-4  while women's fifth seed Agnieszka Radwanska was thrashed 6-0 6-3 by Mirjana Lucic-Baroni. \"It's quite tough conditions  raining and really windy today  Swiss Wawrinka said. It's really windy on the court  so it's never easy. I'm happy with the way I was moving  the way I was playing and my attitude in general was really positive  so it's a great match.\" Federer picked up where he left off in Indian Wells  winning his first 20 service points on the way to overcoming an impressive effort from Tiafoe  the world number 101.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Roger Federer has fist fight with Frances Tiafoe after Miami Open defeat\n(2) Things became extremely heated between world class tennis start Roger Federer and American teenager and tennis up and comer Frances Tiafore after their Miami Open tennis match. (3) The match was not close, but the two players were playing in rainy and windy conditions, which gave Federer an edge with his years of experience over Tiafore.  (4) After Federer beat the younger tennis professional in three sets, the two players began to yell at each other. (5) Tiafore was angry about several alleged incorrect called made by Federer in the match. (6) Tiafore then jumped over the net and attacked Federer with several punches. (7) Federer defended himself until several observers came and broke up the fight. (8) The two have both issued public apologies to their fans and to each other, but clearly things will not be settled until they face each other on the court another time.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) fist fight\n(2-1) Things became extremely heated\n(2-2) world class\n(2-3) start\n(2-2) up and comer\n(3-1) The match was not close\n(3-2) the two players were playing in rainy and windy conditions, which gave Federer an edge with his years of experience over Tiafore.\n(4-1) three sets\n(4-2) the two players began to yell at each other\n(5-1) Tiafore was angry about several alleged incorrect called made by Federer in the match\n(5-2) called\n(6-1) Tiafore then jumped over the net and attacked Federer with several punches. \n(7-1) Federer defended himself until several observers came and broke up the fight. \n(8-1) The two have both issued public apologies to their fans and to each other, but clearly things will not be settled until they face each other on the court another time.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that Roger Federer had a fist fight with Frances Tiafoe in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that things became extremely heated between Federer and Tiafore in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention that Federer is world class in real content\n(2-2) The world “star” is misspelled as “start” in fake content\n(2-2) Real content says that Tiafore is a qualifier, while fake content says that he is an up and comer\n(3-1) Real content says that Federer overcame an impressive effort from Tiafoe, while fake content says that the match was not close\n(3-2) Real content says that  Stan Wawrinka and Horacio Zeballos were playing in rainy and windy conditions, while fake content says that Federer and Tiafore were playing in windy and rainy conditions\n(4-1) Real content says that Federer defeated the Tiafoe 7-6 (7-2) 6-3, which shows that there were only two sets, while fake content says that  Federer beat Tiafore in three sets\n(4-2) There is no mention that the two players began to yell at each other in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that Tiafore was angry about several alleged incorrect calls made by Federer in the match in real content\n(5-2) The world “calls” is misspelled as “called” in fake content\n(6-1) there is no mention of Tiafore then jumped over the net and attacked Federer with several punches in real content\n(7-1) there is no mention of Federer defended himself until several observers came and broke up the fight in real content\n(8-1) there is no mention of The two have both issued public apologies to their fans and to each other, but clearly things will not be settled until they face each other on the court another time in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nIndian Wells: Roger Federer beats Stan Wawrinka to win BNP Paribas Open\n\nAustralian Open champion Roger Federer beat Stan Wawrinka 6-4 7-5 in an all-Swiss final to win the BNP Paribas Open - his fifth Indian Wells triumph. World number 10 Federer claimed the first set before being broken for the first time at this year's tournament in the first game of the second set. Wawrinka  the world number three  went 2-0 ahead before Federer won three games in a row on his way to the title. Elena Vesnina beat Svetlana Kuznetsova 6-7 (6-8) 7-5 6-4 in the women's final. Federer becomes the oldest champion in the tournament's history  surpassing Jimmy Connors  who was 31 when he triumphed in 1984. This was the 23rd meeting between Federer  an 18-time Grand Slam winner  and Wawrinka. Federer  35  has beaten his compatriot  who was in tears at the end  20 times. \"This has been a fairy tale week  said Federer. It's a beautiful feeling. Maybe it's not as surprising as Australia but it's still great to back it up by winning in America.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Stan Wawrinka proves victorious of Roger Federer\n\n(2) Stan Wawrinka wows the crowd and beats five-time British Open champion Roger Federer. (3) After nursing a torn ACL and concurrent last-place finishes in all matches this year, Wawrinka makes a comeback in the British Open. (4) Wawrinka's history making comeback makes him only the second male player since 1942 to win the Open after a losing season. (5) \"I just want to thank my family and friends,\" said Wawrinka. \"A month ago, I couldn't even walk. They had to do everything for me - even help me to the john!\" he added. (6) Meanwhile, Svetlana Kuznetsova beats Elena Vesnina, in spite of her own set of injuries last fall.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Stan Wawrinka proves victorious of Roger Federer\n(2-1) wows the crowd\n(2-2) beats\n(2-3) five-time British Open\n(3-1) After nursing a torn ACL\n(3-2) concurrent last-place finishes in all matches this year\n(3-3) Wawrinka makes a comeback\n(3-4) British Open\n(4-1) Wawrinka's history making comeback\n(4-2) win\n(4-3) after a losing season\n(4-4) second male player since 1942 to win the Open after a losing season\n(5-1) \"I just want to thank my family and friends,\" said Wawrinka. \"A month ago, I couldn't even walk. They had to do everything for me - even help me to the john!\" he added.\n(6-1) Svetlana Kuznetsova beats Elena Vesnina\n(6-2) in spite of her own set of injuries last fall\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Roger Federer beat Stan Wawrinka, while fake content says that Stan Wawrinka proved victorious of Roger Federer\n(2-1) Real content says Stan Wawrinka wowed the crowd, which implies that he played well, while fake content says that he was beaten by Roger Federer\n(2-2) Real content says that Stan Wawrinka was defeated by Roger Federer, while fake content says that Wawrinka beat Roger Federer\n(2-3) Real content says that Federer has had five Indian Wells triumphs, while fake content says that he has won the British Open five times\n(3-1) There is no mention that Wawrinka was nursing a torn ACL in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Wawrinka has lost to Federer 20 times, while fake content says that Wawrinka has had concurrent last-place finishes in all matches this year\n(3-3) Real content says that Wawrinka lost the match, while fake content says says that Wawrinka made a comeback, which implies that he won the match\n(3-4) Real content says that the match was in the BNP Paribas Open, while fake content says that the match was in the British Open\n(4-1) Real content says that Wawrinka lost the match, while fake content says that he made a history making comeback, implying that he won the match\n(4-2) Real content says that Wawrinka lost the match, while fake content says that he won it\n(4-3) Real content says that Wawrinka has lost to Federer 20 times, while fake content says that Wawrinka has had a losing season\n(4-4) Real content says that Federer becomes the oldest champion in the tournament's history, while fake content says that Wawrinka is only the second male player since 1942 to win the Open after a losing season\n(5-1) Real content says that Federer made a comment about winning the game “This has been a fairy tale week  said Federer. It's a beautiful feeling. Maybe it's not as surprising as Australia but it's still great to back it up by winning in America”, while fake content says that Wawrinka made a quote about winning the game “I just want to thank my family and friends,\" said Wawrinka. \"A month ago, I couldn't even walk. They had to do everything for me - even help me to the john!”\n(6-1) Real content says that Elena Vesnina beat Svetlana Kuznetsova, while fake content says that Kuznetsova beat Vesnina\n(6-2) There is no mention that Svetlana Kuznetsova sustained injuries last fall in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMiami Open: Novak Djokovic joins Andy Murray in pulling out with elbow injury\n\nWorld number two Novak Djokovic has pulled out of next week's Miami Open because of an elbow injury. The 29-year-old Serb is the second big name to withdraw from the event  after world number one Andy Murray did likewise for the same reason. Defending champion Djokovic apologised to fans who had bought tickets to see him play in Miami. He lost to Australian Nick Kyrgios in straight sets in the last 16 at Indian Wells last week. \"My doctor has strongly advised against play because my elbow injury  that I keep carrying on for months  got worse in the past week  he said. I will do everything in my power to recover and do all the necessary therapy to be able to return on court as soon as possible.\" Briton Murray will extend his lead at the top of the world rankings to more than 4 000 points as Djokovic will lose the points he earned from winning in Miami last year. The Scot will lead the Serb by 3 090 points on Monday - but that will increase to more than 4 045 points at the beginning of next month.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NOVAK DJOKOVIC FEIGNS INJURY TO BOW OUT OF MIAMI OPEN\n\n(2) World number two Novak Djokovic joined tennis great Andy Murray in withdrawing from the Miami Open. (3) The defending champ apologized to his fan who had bought tickets, after his humiliating loss to Nick Kyrgios at last week's Indian Wells. (4) \"My doctor has strongly advied against play because my elbow injury ....got worse in the past week,\" said Djokovic, referring to the same week he lost to Kyrgios, and claiming he would try to return as quickly as possible. (5) This gives Andy Murray a larger lead in the world rankings, to a total 4000 points.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) FEIGNS\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) fan\n(4-1) advied\n(4-2) \"My doctor has strongly advied against play because my elbow injury ....got worse in the past week,\" \n(4-3) claiming he would try to return as quickly as possible\n(5-1) a total 4000\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Novak Djokovic joins Andy Murray in pulling out with elbow injury, while fake content says that NOVAK DJOKOVIC FEIGNS INJURY TO BOW OUT OF MIAMI OPEN\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) The word “fans” is misspelled as “fan” in fake content\n(4-1) The word “advised” is misspelled ass “advied” in fake content\n(4-2) Real content says that Novak Djokovic said “My doctor has strongly advised against play because my elbow injury  that I keep carrying on for months got worse in the past week”, while fake content only incudes part of the quote “\"My doctor has strongly advied against play because my elbow injury ....got worse in the past week,”, which distorts his original quote to imply that he may not be telling the truth\n(4-3) Real content says that Djokovic said “I will do everything in my power to recover and do all the necessary therapy to be able to return on court as soon as possible”, while fake content says that he claimed that he would try to return as quickly as possible, which downplays his intended efforts\n(5-1) Real content says that Murray will extend his lead at the top of the world rankings to 4045 points, while fake content says Murray will have a total of 4000 points"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAs Bernie Ecclestone Departs\n\nFormula One Enters New Era  \"When the inaugural race of the 2017 Formula One season starts in Melbourne  Australia  on Sunday  it will mark the first time in 43 years that Bernie Ecclestone will not be running the racing series. He was swept aside in late January when the Liberty Media Corporation  the Colorado-based company whose chairman is John C. Malone  completed its purchase of a 35.5 percent stake of Formula One. So while Ecclestone  86  was an outsize personality who often dominated the headlines  occasionally overshadowing what was happening on the track  this season's questions are all about the changes to the cars  whether the Mercedes team really can win the drivers' and constructors' championships for a fourth year in a row  and what the new owners have in store for Formula One. Formula One Management is now run by Chase Carey  the former executive vice chairman of 21st Century Fox  who said when he was appointed chief executive that the business  and the sport  has not reached full potential. He said the races need to be more of a spectacle  becoming \"21 Super Bowls  with weeklong extravaganzas with entmt and music that capture a whole city.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Formula One is entering an exciting New Era this Sunday \"When Bernadete Ecclestones will host the inaugural race of the Formula One 2017 racing season for the first time ever in Melbourne Australia on Sunday.\" (2) Malory C. Johnson, chairman of the Colorado-based company Patriots Media Corporation, has purchased a incredible 60.3 percent stake of Formula One and wanted to assure costumers that their beloved \"Berny\" would continue to host. (3) Although Ecclestones has never been noted for her knowledge of the cars or the rules, fans have adored her cheerful composure for years. (4) With Patriots Media Co, a primarily formal station, many fans are left wondering how the two differing attitudes will work together. (5) Carey Smith is now head of management at Formula One and says her position is far from reaching its full potential. (6) She plans to increase the spectacle size for the races saying, \"each race should be the same as 16 soccer tournaments with a week a events, entmt, and fun that unites the entire community and beyond.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) exciting\n(1-2) Bernadete Ecclestones \nwill host the inaugural race of the Formula One 2017 racing season for the first time ever\n(2-1) Malory C. Johnson, chairman of the Colorado-based company Patriots Media Corporation\n(2-2) incredible 60.3\n(2-3) wanted to assure costumers that their beloved \"Berny\" would continue to host\n(3-1) Ecclestones\n(3-2) her\n(3-3) never been noted for her knowledge of the cars or the rules\n(3-4) fans have adored her cheerful composure for years\n(4-1) Patriots Media Co\n(4-2) a primarily formal station\n(4-3) many fans\n(4-4) how the two differing attitudes will work together\n(5-1) Carey Smith\n(5-2) her\n(5-3) position is far from\n(6-1) She\n(6-2) “each race should be the same as 16 soccer tournaments with a week a events, entmt, and fun that unites the entire community and beyond.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that the new era for Fornula One will be exciting in real content\n(1-2) Real content says that the inaugural race of the 2017 Formula One season in Melbourne Australia will mark the first time in 43 years that Bernie Ecclestone will not be running the racing series, while fake content says that Bernadete Ecclestones will host the inaugural race for the first time ever\n(2-1) Real content says that John C. Malone is the chairman of  Liberty Media Corporation, while fake content says that Malory C. Johnson is chairman Patriots Media Corporation\n(2-2) Real content says that the Colorado-based company completed its purchase of a 35.5 percent stake of Formula One, while fake content says that the company purchased an incredible 60.3 percent stake in Formula One\n(2-3) Real content says that Ecclestone was swept aside when the Colorado-based company bought their stake in Formula One, while fake content says that the chairman of the company has assured that Ecclestones will continue to host the series\n(3-1) Real content talks about Bernie Ecclestone, while fake content is taking about Bernadete Ecclestones\n(3-2) Real content talks about Bernie Ecclestone, who is male while fake content refers to Ecclestones as “her”\n(3-3) Real content says that Eccleston previously ran the Formula One series, which implies a good knowledge of cars and the rules, while fake content says that Ecclestone has never been noted for her knowledge of the cars or the rules\n(3-4) Real content says that Ecclestone was an outsize personality who often dominated the headlines, while fake content says that fans have adored Ecclestones’s cheerful composure for years\n(4-1) Real content says that Liberty Media Corporation has purchased the stake in Formula One, while fake content says that Patriots Media Co has purchased the stake\n(4-2) There is no mention that the media company is primarily a formal station in real content\n(4-3) There is no mention of fans in real content\n(4-4) Real content says that questions are being asked about about the changes to the cars, whether the Mercedes team really can win the drivers' and constructors' championships for a fourth year in a row and what the new owners have in store for Formula One, while fake content says that the questions concern how the two differing attitudes of Ecclestones and the media company will work together\n(5-1) Real content says that Formula One Management is now run by Chase Carey, while fake content says that it is run by Carey Smith\n(5-2) Real content says that the head of management at Formula One is male, while fake content says the head of management is female\n(5-3) Real content says that the head of management at Formula One said that the business and the sport  has not reached full potential, while fake content says the head of management said that their position is far from reaching its full potential\n(6-1) Real content says that the head of management at Formula One is male, while fake content says the head of management is female\n(6-2) Real content says that the head of management at Formula One said that races should become \"21 Super Bowls  with weeklong extravaganzas with entmt and music that capture a whole city.”, while fake content says that the head of management said that \"each race should be the same as 16 soccer tournaments with a week a events, entmt, and fun that unites the entire community and beyond.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nState of Sport: Amateur doping findings 'concern' sports minister\n\nThe extent of doping in amateur sport - revealed by a poll for the BBC - is a \"concern\"  says sports minister Tracey Crouch. A BBC State of Sport investigation found more than a third (35%) of amateur sports people say they personally know someone who has doped. Half said performance-enhancing substance use is \"widespread\" among those who play competitive sport. Crouch said doping was \"absolutely unacceptable in any level of sport\". She added: \"I think there is still more that sports governing bodies can do on this front  working alongside UK Anti-Doping  to help promote clean sport.\" The investigation into doping in UK amateur sport also found 8% of amateur sports people said they had taken steroids  while 49% thought performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) were \"easily available\" among people who play sports regularly.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Doping Levels Surprisingly Low, Finds Sports Minister\n\n(2) Sports Minister Tracey Crouch, in light of the poll recently conducted by the BBS, has said that she viewed doping in sports as \"no concern\". (3) The BBC State of Sport Investigation concluded that only 2% of individuals involved with the amateur sports industry knew someone who had doped. (4) Steroid, and other performance-enhancing drug, use is not particularly widespread among athletes. (5) Though, while the data showed lesser levels of use, Crouch added \"I still think there's more that sports governing bodies can do on this front working alongside UK Anti-Doping to help promote clean sport.\" (6) Only 1% of those surveyed said they had taken steroids, and that same percent said that those drugs were easily attainable.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Surprisingly Low\n(2-1) BBS\n(2-2) sports\n(2-3) no\n(3-1) 2%\n(4-1) Steroid\n(4-2) Steroid\n(4-3) drug\n(4-4) Steroid, and other performance-enhancing drug, use is not particularly widespread\n(5-1) Though, while the data showed lesser levels of use,\n(5-2) still\n(6-1) 1%\n(6-2) same percent\n(6-3) those drugs\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Amateur doping findings 'concern' sports minister, while fake content says that Doping Levels Surprisingly Low\n(2-1) Real content says that the findings are from a poll that was conducted by the BBC, while fake content says that the poll was conducted by the BBS\n(2-2) Real content says that Sports Minister Tracey Crouch has commented on the state of doping in amateur spot,  while fake content says that she has commented on doping in sport in generall\n(2-3) Real content says that Sports Minister Crouch said that the extent of doping is a “concern”, while fake content says that Crouch has said that that she viewed doping as \"no concern”\n(3-1) Real content says that investigation found that more than a third (35%) of amateur sports people say they personally know someone who has doped, while fake content says that investigation found that only 2% of individuals involved with the amateur sports industry knew someone who had doped\n(4-1) The word “Steroids” is misspelled as “Steroid”  in fake content\n(4-2) Steroids are not mentioned in the statement regarding the extent of performance-enhancing drug use in real content\n(4-3) The word “drugs” is misspelled as “drug”  in fake content\n(4-4) Real content says that half of amateur sports people said performance-enhancing substance use is “widespread\", while fake content says that performance-enhancing drugs use is NOT particularly widespread, and omits the detail that the information was bases of half the people surveyed in the poll\n(5-1) real content says that the data showed high levels of use, while fake content says that Though, while the data showed lesser levels of use,\n(5-2) real content says that \"I think there's more that sports governing bodies can do...\", while fake content says that \"I still think there's more that sports governing bodies can do...\"\n(6-1) Real content says that 8% of amateur sports people said they had taken steroids, while fake content says that only 1% of those surveyed said they had taken steroids\n(6-2) Real content says that 49% thought that drugs were \"easily available\" among people who play sports regularly, while fake content says only 1% said that they were easily available\n(6-3) Real content says that the drugs considered to be easily available are performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs), while fake content says at the drugs considered to be easily attainable are steroids"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nDoping in sport: Drug use 'fast becoming a crisis'\n\nDrug use at every level of sport is \"fast becoming a crisis\" according to UK Anti-Doping - responding to a BBC poll into doping in amateur sport. It found more than a third (35%) of amateur sports people say they personally know someone who has doped  and 8% said they had taken steroids. Half believe performance enhancing substance use is \"widespread\" among those who play sport competitively. Ukad chief Nicole Sapstead described the figures as \"incredibly alarming\". A BBC State of Sport investigation into doping in UK amateur sport also found that 49% thought performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) were \"easily available\" among people who play sports regularly.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Drug Crisis of Doping becoming a norm in sports\n(2) According to UK Anit Doping, drugs are becoming more and more widespread in the area of sports.  (3) A recent poll showed that 15% of athletes have admitted to taking steroids and a whopping 70% say that they know someone who has also done so.  (4) Half reports that the widespread use of performance enhancing drugs are now becoming more of the normal protocol than not.  (5) Chief Nicold Sapstead is alarmed at this ever growing epidemic and states we must stop this alarming behavior.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) becoming a norm\n(2-1) Anit\n(3-1) 15%\n(3-2) athletes\n(3-3) whopping 70%\n(3-4) also done so\n(4-1) widespread use of performance enhancing drugs are now becoming more of the normal protocol than not\n(5-1) Chief\n(5-2) Nicold\n(5-3) we must stop this alarming behaviour\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says doping in sport in fast becoming a crisis, while fake content says that doping in sport is becoming a norm\n(2-1) The word “Anti” is misspelled as “Anit” in fake content\n(3-1) Real content says that 8%  say that they have taken steroids, while fake content says that 15% admitted to taking steroids\n(3-2) Real content says that those who say that that they have taken steroids are amateur sports people, while fake content says that they are athletes\n(3-3) Real content says that (35%) of amateur sports people say they personally know someone who has doped, while fake content says that a whopping 70% know someone who has doped\n(3-4) Real content says that the statistics regarding those who know people who have taken drugs concern doping, while fake content says that the statistics concern those who have taken steroids\n(4-1) Real content says that half believe performance enhancing substance use is \"widespread\" among those who play sport competitively, while fake content says that half reports that the widespread use of performance enhancing drugs are now becoming more of the normal protocol than not\n(5-1) Real content says that Sapstead is the Ukad chief, while fake content says that she is the chief\n(5-2) The name “Nicole” is misspelled as “Nicold” in fake content\n(5-3) There is no mention that Sapstead stated that we we must stop this alarming behaviour in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMo Farah: Doctor who gave controversial supplement infusion to face MPs\n\nThe doctor who treated Mo Farah with a controversial infusion has been summoned to give evidence to MPs. The infusion of the legal supplement L-carnitine  given to Farah in 2014 before a major race  is being looked at by the US Anti-Doping Agency (Usada) to determine whether rules were broken. Dr Robin Chakraverty carried out the treatment on the instruction of Farah's American coach Alberto Salazar. He will appear before the Culture  Media and Sport Committee on 19 April. MPs have also asked to speak with UK Athletics' head of endurance Barry Fudge as part of their ongoing investigation into doping in sport. Fudge works closely with Farah and Dr John Rogers  a medic for the British athletics team who reportedly raised concerns about Salazar's methods.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Alberto Salazar will be speaking to the Cultural Media and Sports Association April 19. (2) He is expected to be joined by none other than Mo Farah, who after losing his childhood mentor to cancer caused by using steroids in the mid 1990's has been an avid and vocal supporter of Anti Doping campaigns. (3) Specifically, he will be addressing the new supplement markets and energy drinks. (4) To further educate Dr. Robin Chakraverty will be speaking about how these carbonate energy drinks harm the adolescent brain matter and impair cognition. (5) He will be joined by Barry Fudge, who has carried on field research for the last 16 years tracking consumer behavior and medical reports/fatalities.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Alberto Salazar will be speaking to the Cultural Media and Sports \n(2-1) expected to be joined by\n(2-2) after losing his childhood mentor to cancer caused by using steroids in the mid 1990’s\n(2-3) avid and vocal supporter of Anti Doping campaigns\n(3-1) Specifically, he will be addressing the new supplement markets and energy drinks. \n(4-1) To further educate Dr. Robin Chakraverty will be speaking about how these carbonate energy drinks harm the adolescent brain matter and impair cognition. \n(5-1) He will be joined by\n(5-2) on\n(5-3) has carried on field research for the last 16 years tracking consumer behavior and medical reports/fatalities\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Alberto Salazar will be speaking to the Cultural Media and Sports Association April 19 in real content\n(2-1) Three is no mention that Mo Farah will be speaking to the Cultural Media and Sports Association in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention that Farah lost his childhood mentor to cancer caused by using steroids in the mid 1990's in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that the US Anti-Doping Agency is looking at the infusion of the legal supplement L-carnitine given to Farah in 2014 before a major race, which suggests that he condones the use of supplements, while fake content says that Farah is an avid and vocal supporter of Anti Doping campaigns, which means that he is against the use of doping\n(3-1) there is no mention of Specifically, he will be addressing the new supplement markets and energy drinks in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of To further educate Dr. Robin Chakraverty will be speaking about how these carbonate energy drinks harm the adolescent brain matter and impair cognition in real content\n(5-1) Real content says MPs have also asked to speak to Barry Fudge as part of their ongoing investigation into doping in sport, which suggests that he is involved in doping, while fake content says that Fudge will join Chakraverty will join in his anti doping campaign\n(5-2) The word “carried on” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “carried out”\n(5-3) Real content says that Fudge is UK Athletics' head of endurance, while fake content says Fudge has performed field research for the last 16 years tracking consumer behaviour and medical reports/fatalities"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLauren Jeska jailed for Alexander Stadium stabbings\n\nA fell-running champion has been jailed for 18 years for stabbing three UK Athletics staff at a major arena. Lauren Jeska  a transgender athlete  admitted trying to murder Ralph Knibbs at Birmingham's Alexander Stadium. The \"cool  calculated attack\" came amid a dispute over her eligibility to compete as a female. Birmingham Crown Court heard that Jeska  42  stabbed Mr Knibbs in the head and neck  leaving a 2cm hole with \"blood pumping out\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lauren Jeska id free to spoon with fellow athlete Ralph Knibbs. (2) After much debate as to whether a person can be forced to be the little spoon, the magistrate has determined that everyone must take turns and that in this case, transgender did not qualify Jeska to identify solely as the big spoon, regardless of anatomical enhancements or attributes. (3) Birmingham Crown Court also added that while one could identify as whatever one chose, all parties would still have to play nice or face a time out.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) id\n(1-2) free to spoon with\n(1-3) fellow athlete\n(2-1) After much debate as to whether a person can be forced to be the little spoon, the magistrate has determined that everyone must take turns\n(2-2) transgender did not qualify Jeska to identify solely as the big spoon, regardless of anatomical enhancements or attributes.\n(3-1) chose\n(3-2) also added that while one could identify as whatever one chose, all parties would still have to play nice or face a time out.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “is” is misspelled as “id” in fake content\n(1-2) Real content says that Lauren Jeska stabbed Ralph Knibbs, while fake content says she is free to spoon with him\n(1-3) Real content says that Ralph Knibbs is a UK Athletics staff member, while fake content says that he is an athlete\n(2-1) Real content says that Lauren Jeska was sentenced at Birmingham Crown Court for attempted murder, while fake says that the debate in court concerned whether a person can be forced to be the little spoon and the magistrate has determined that everyone must take turns\n(2-2) Real content says that transgender Jeska attaked Knibbs amid a dispute over her eligibility to compete as a female, while fake content  says that being transgender did not qualify Jeska to identify solely as the big spoon, regardless of anatomical enhancements or attributes\n(3-1) The word “chose” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “choses”\n(3-2) Real content says that Birmingham Crown Court heard that Jeska stabbed Mr Knibbs in the head and neck, leaving a 2cm hole with \"blood pumping out”, while fake content says that the Court added that while one could identify as whatever one chose, all parties would still have to play nice or face a time out."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nA Value Is Assigned to Tom Brady's Missing Jersey: $500\n\n000  \"How much is that missing Tom Brady Super Bowl jersey worth  anyway? According to the official police report  half a million dollars. The jersey Brady wore in the game vanished after the Super Bowl  leading to a deluge of press attention and a promise from the Texas lieutenant governor that the state would do all it could to recover it. The report by the Houston police lists the jersey as stolen property in the category \"shirt/blouse/T-shirt.\" That is followed by an eye-opening figure under \"value\": $500 000. The amount is pertinent because  as the report notes  $300 000 or more makes the potential crime a first-degree felony. The Houston police told TMZ that the figure was determined by the complainant - Brady  \"or one of his people.\" Tom Brady is listed on the report as the complainant  and his vitals of 6 feet 4 inches and 225 pounds are duly noted.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tom Brady's Jersey Bought at Yardsale in Tennessee\n\n(2) The famed shirt was purchased at a yard sale in Tennessee last week. (3) The lucky fan was at the sale digging thru a box of old clothes marked twenty-five cents each. (4) Gratefully, the sale was being conducted at the home of an Atlanta fan who told the purchaser to take it before they used it for a rag to wash their truck . (5) The jersey now is in the possession of a five year old fan that refuses to take it off.\n(6) \"Well Micheal just loves that my jesersy, and he wears it everywhere:to bed, school, church. He even wears it to his pee wee games.\" (7) When told how much the jersey was worth, Micheal's mom said no amount of money was worth making her son unhappy, so it was no longer for sale, it was bought fair and square.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Bought at Yardsale in Tennessee\n(2-1) was purchased at a yard sale in Tennessee last week\n(3-1) The lucky fan was at the sale digging thru a box of old clothes \n(3-2) marked twenty-five cents each\n(4-1) Gratefully, the sale was being conducted at the home of an Atlanta fan who told the purchaser to take it before they used it for a rag to wash their truck . \n(5-1) The jersey now is in the possession of a five year old fan that refuses to take it off.\n(6-1) that my\n(6-2) jesersy\n(6-3) \"Well Micheal just loves that my jesersy, and he wears it everywhere:to bed, school, church. He even wears it to his pee wee games.”\n(7-1) When told how much the jersey was worth, Micheal's mom said no amount of money was worth making her son unhappy, so it was no longer for sale, it was bought fair and square.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Tom Brady's Jersey Bought at Yardsale in Tennessee in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of The famed shirt was purchased at a yard sale in Tennessee last week in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the jersey is still missing, while fake content says it was found in a box of old clothes\n(3-2) Real content says that the jersey has been assigned a value of $500 000, while fake content says that it was bought for twenty-five cents\n(4-1) there is no mention of Gratefully, the sale was being conducted at the home of an Atlanta fan who told the purchaser to take it before they used it for a rag to wash their truck in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of The jersey now is in the possession of a five year old fan that refuses to take it off in real content\n(6-1) The word “that my” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"my\"\n(6-2) The word “jersey” is misspelled as “jesersy” in fake content\n(6-3) Real content says that the jersey is missing, while fake content provides a quote that is supposed to be made by the new owner’s mother\n(7-1) there is no mention of When told how much the jersey was worth, Micheal's mom said no amount of money was worth making her son unhappy, so it was no longer for sale, it was bought fair and square in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBaseball Is Practically a Water Sport to the Mets' Granderson\n\nEven for 10 minutes  Curtis Granderson can't restrain himself. On a recent morning here in spring training  before the start of his 12th full major league season  he was talking about how  at age 36  he will handle the rigors of chasing down balls in center field. As he talked  he asked for a brief timeout and reached for the 12-ounce water bottle he had left on the floor beside his locker. This was his sixth bottle of the day  and it wasn't yet noon. There would likely be another six before the day was done. \"You always see him just crushing water  said his fellow outfielder Michael Conforto, who is 12 years younger than Granderson. Granderson drinks by the sip. He values that over chugging because he believes it gives his body a constant flow of essential fluids. He is also a firm believer in room-temperature water, because he can't drink as much when the water is cold. Thus, a 24-pack of 12-ounce bottles is always adjacent to his locker.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Baseball Is The Least Favorite Sport to the Mets' Granderson\n\n(2) \"Even for 10 minutes Curtis Granderson can't restrain himself. (3) On a recent morning here in spring training before the start of his 12th full major league season he was talking about how at age 36 he will handle the rigors of chasing down balls in center field. (4) As he talked he asked for a brief timeout and reached for the 12-ounce water bottle he had left on the floor beside his locker. (5) It's breaks like these that support Granderson's recent statement that baseball was his least favorite sport, but that he only plays it for the money.  (6) This was his sixth bottle of the day and it wasn't yet noon. (7) There would likely be another six before the day was done. “ (8) You always see him just crushing water said his fellow outfielder Michael Conforto, who is 12 years younger than Granderson. (9) Granderson drinks by the sip.  (10) He tries to take all the time he can from playing the sport.  (11) Thus, a 24-pack of 12-ounce bottles is always adjacent to his locker.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) The Least Favorite Sport\n(1-2) to\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) It's breaks like these that support Granderson's recent statement that baseball was his least favorite sport, but that he only plays it for the money.\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) He tries to take all the time he can from playing the sport. \n(11-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) No mention\n(11-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Baseball Is Practically a Water Sport to the Mets' Granderson, while fake content says that Baseball Is The Least Favorite Sport to the Mets' Granderson\n(1-2) The word “to” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “of”\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) there is no mention of It's breaks like these that support Granderson's recent statement that baseball was his least favorite sport, but that he only plays it for the money in real content\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) True\n(10-1) there is no mention of He tries to take all the time he can from playing the sport in real content\n(11-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJohn Calipari Has a Winning Return to Memphis as Kentucky Tops U.C.L.A.\n\nAt halftime  Kentucky Coach John Calipari relayed a set of instructions to his players. \"Guys  are you watching this game?\" he recalled asking them. \"They said  'Yeah.' I said  'Good. Then  you know we're playing through De'Aaron Fox. The rest of you take a back seat.'\" Sometimes  basketball is simple. Such was the case for Kentucky on Friday night at FedEx Forum. Fox  a freshman guard  was halfway through eviscerating U.C.L.A. in a South regional semifinal of the N.C.A.A. tournament  and Calipari reminded his players to continue feeding him the ball. The second-seeded Wildcats heeded that message in an 86-75 victory that put them one game from the Final Four. On Sunday afternoon  Kentucky will play top-seeded North Carolina in the regional final. \"I'm looking forward to the game just because I like my team  said Calipari, adding: I'm jacked up. I'll sleep tonight because I'm old and I'm tired.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) KENTUCKY's JOHN CALIPARI HOLDS BACK TEAM IN FAVOR OF DE'AARON FOX\n\n(2) Kentucky Wildcat Coach John Calipari put the rest of the team on notice: \"Guys are you watching this game? Good. Then you know we're playing through De'Aaron Fox. The rest of you take a back seat.\"  (3) Fox showboated his way through the game, leaving the rest of the team without much to do during their game with UCLA at the FedEx Forum. (4) Calipari kept instructing the team to keep passing the ball to Fox, and fortunately Fox managed to lead the team to an 86-75 victory. (5) Their next game is with North Carolina in the regional final, of which Calipari bragged, \"I'm looking forward to the game. I'm jacked up!\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) KENTUCKY's \n(1-2) HOLDS BACK TEAM IN FAVOR OF DE'AARON FOX\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) leaving the rest of the team without much to do\n(4-1) kept instructing\n(4-2) managed to lead the team\n(5-1) next\n(5-2) bragged\n(5-3) \"I'm looking forward to the game. I'm jacked up!\"\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “KENTUCKY’s” in fake content ends with a lower case letter, while the rest of the sentence is in upper case\n(1-2) real content says that Calipari reminded his players to continue feeding Fox the ball, while fake content says that KENTUCKY's JOHN CALIPARI HOLDS BACK TEAM IN FAVOR OF DE'AARON FOX\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) real content says that Fox  a freshman guard  was halfway through eviscerating U.C.L.A. in a South regional semifinal of the N.C.A.A. tournament , while fake content says that Fox showboated his way through the game, leaving the rest of the team without much to do during their game with UCLA at the FedEx Forum.\n(4-1) Real content says that Calipari reminded his players to continue feeding the ball to Fox, while fake content says that Calipari kept instructing the team to keep passing the ball to Fox, which suggests that he had to tell them multiple times\n(4-2) There is no mention that it was Fox who led the team to victory in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that Kentucky’s game with North Carolina will be their next game\n(5-2) Real content says that Calipari made a statement, while fake content says that he bragged\n(5-3) Real content says that Calipari said “I'm looking forward to the game just because I like my team” and added “I'm jacked up. I'll sleep tonight because I'm old and I'm tired”, while fake content only includes part of this quote, i.e.,  “I'm looking forward to the game. I'm jacked up!\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLeBron James tried to wear silly-looking sunglasses against Wizards\n\nLeBron James  who suffered a scratched cornea against the Charlotte Hornets on Friday  nearly made a bold - and apparently illegal - decision ahead of Saturday's matchup with the Washington Wizards. To protect his eye  which was reportedly sensitive to light  the Cleveland Cavaliers star tried to don a pair of ridiculous-looking sunglasses in the game. However  as the 32-year-old was modeling them ahead of the game for teammate Richard Jefferson's Snapchat  the NBA reportedly put the kibosh on James's highly questionable choice. According to CSN's Chris Miller  the league \"did not approve\" of the shades  which look an awful lot like a standard pair of Oakleys.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lebron James suffered severe windburn to his face in the game against Charlotte Hornets on Friday.  (2) Ahead of Saturdays game he made the decision to wear a full facial bright orange balaclava to try and protect his skin from the weather. (3) Wearing the mask, which only has eye holes, is illegal and an NBA spokesperson has been quoted as saying that the bright color will distract the Wizards from their game.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) severe windburn\n(2-1) Saturdays\n(2-2) a full facial bright orange balaclava\n(2-3) skin\n(3-1) mask, which only has eye holes\n(3-2) NBA spokesperson has been quoted as saying\n(3-3) the bright color will distract the Wizards from their game\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that LeBron James suffered a scratched cornea, while fake content says that he suffered severe windburn\n(2-1) The word “Saturdays” in fake content  is ungrammatical; should be “Saturday’s”\n(2-2) real content says that James don a pair of ridiculous-looking sunglasses, while fake content says a full facial bright orange balaclava\n(2-3) real content says that his sunglasses is to protect his eyes, while fake content says to portect his skin\n(3-1) real content says that James don a pair of ridiculous-looking sunglasses, while fake content says that mask, which only has eye holes\n(3-2) Real content says that CSN's Chris Miller reported what the NBA’s thoughts on the matter, while fake content says that an NBA spokesperson made a statement\n(3-3) Real content says that the NBA \"did not approve\" of the shades, while fake content says that the NBA said that the bright colour of the balaclava will distract the Wizards from their game"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJohn Wall breathes some life into Wizards' trip to Cleveland\n\nThe Northeast Ohio sun remained hidden while the Washington Wizards were in town and the temperature required heavy outerwear. But John Wall still felt fine. He said his weary bones felt fresh. Those nagging pains  miraculously healed. The migraine headache from earlier in the week  gone. These good vibes fueled Wall's performance - a career-best shooting start followed by his 47th double-double of the season - in the Washington Wizards' 127-115 win over the Cleveland Cavaliers. After the win  Wall explained how the lure of the West Coast road trip was the only prescribed medicine that he needed.\n\nFake news:\n(1) John Wall sustains injury into Wizards' trip to Cleveland\n\n(2) The Northeast Ohio sun remained hidden while the Washington Wizards were in town and the temperature required heavy outerwear. (3) But John Wall still felt fine. (4) He said his weary bones felt fresh.  (5) However, this wasn't for long. (6) The migraine headache from earlier in the week gone, but in the fourth quarter, point guard Wall sustained a season-ending injury to his achilles. (7) These bad vibes led to a loss to the Cavaliers - the score being 127-115, a loss to the Cleveland Cavaliers. (8) After the injury, Wall explained how he wish he never jumped for the ball and that this may be a long road to recovery.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sustains injury\n(1-2) into\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) However, this wasn't for long.\n(6-1) but in the fourth quarter, point guard Wall sustained a season-ending injury to his achilles\n(7-1) bad \n(7-2) a loss\n(7-3) a loss to the Cleveland Cavaliers\n(8-1) injury\n(8-2) wish\n(8-3) he wish he never jumped for the ball and that this may be a long road to recovery\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Other\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that John Wall breathes some life into Wizards' trip to Cleveland, while fake content says that John Wall sustains injury\n(1-2) The word “into” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"during\"\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) there is no mention of However, this wasn't for long in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of but in the fourth quarter, point guard Wall sustained a season-ending injury to his achilles in real content\n(7-1) real content says that These good vibes fueled Wall's performance, while fake content says that These bad vibes led to a loss\n(7-2) real content says that Washington Wizards' 127-115 win over the Cleveland Cavaliers, while fake content says that it's a loss\n(7-3) real content says that Washington Wizards' 127-115 win over the Cleveland Cavaliers, while fake content says that it's a loss to the Cleveland Cavaliers\n(8-1) real content says that After the win, while fake content says that After the injury\n(8-2) The word “wish” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “wished”\n(8-3) real content says that Wall explained how the lure of the West Coast road trip was the only prescribed medicine that he needed, while fake content says that Wall explained he wish he never jumped for the ball and that this may be a long road to recovery"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFormer IndyCar and Nascar driver David Steele killed during Florida race\n\nSprint car veteran David Steele has died during a race in Florida. Desoto Speedway officials said in a Facebook post on Saturday night that track owners and staff were saddened by the crash. The statement says Steele was trying to win his 100th race in Florida. \"Desoto Speedway owners and staff are saddened by tonight's passing of David Steele in the Sprint car feature  the post read. Thoughts and prayers go out to his family and friends who were all in attendance  to see him try to win his 100th Florida race.\" A Manatee County Sheriff's Office report says Steele was driving a sprint car when his vehicle's left front wheel struck the right rear wheel of another car  causing Steele's vehicle to go up in the air  spin 180 degrees and hit the retaining wall. Medics attempted to treat him but he was pronounced dead. He was 42.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Former IndyCar and Nascar driver David Steele killed by sniper during Florida race\n\n(2) Sprint car veteran David Steele has been killed by a suspected sniper during a race in Florida. (3) In a press conference, Desoto Speedway officials said  they were \"shocked and saddened by the attack.\" (4) A Manatee County Sheriff's Office release states that Steele was driving a Sprint car when the vehicle suddenly lost control and struck a retaining wall. (5) Paramedics found Steele suffering from crash injuries, and a gunshot wound to the chest. (6) He was transported to Manatee County Hospital where he was pronounced dead on arrival. (7) Law enforcement officials are interviewing witnesses and reviewing video to find the person responsible for this attack. (8) No suspects have been identified yet, but a spokesman for the sheriff's office said \"We will not rest until this perpetrator has been brought to justice. \"Steele was trying to win his 100th Florida race.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) by sniper\n(2-1) killed by a suspected sniper\n(3-1) press conference\n(3-2) Desoto Speedway officials said  they were \"shocked and saddened by the attack”\n(4-1) release\n(4-2) suddenly lost control\n(5-1) Paramedics\n(5-2) suffering from crash injuries, and a gunshot wound to the chest\n(6-1) He was transported to Manatee County Hospital\n(6-2) on arrival\n(7-1) Law enforcement officials are interviewing witnesses and reviewing video\n(7-2) find the person responsible for this attack\n(8-1) No suspects have been identified yet\n(8-2) a spokesman for the sheriff's office said \"We will not rest until this perpetrator has been brought to justice. “\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that David Steele killed during Florida race, while fake content says that he was killed by sniper\n(2-1) real content says that David Steele has died during a race in Florida, while fake content says that he was killed by a suspected sniper\n(3-1) Real content says that Desoto Speedway officials made a statement in a Facebook post, while fake content says that they made a statement in a press conference\n(3-2) Real content says that Desoto Speedway officials said that track owners and staff were saddened by the crash, while fake content says that the officials said that they themselves were \"shocked and saddened by the attack.”\n(4-1) Real content says that the information from Manatee County Sheriff's Office was in a report, while fake content says that the information was in a release\n(4-2) Real content says that the vehicle's left front wheel struck the right rear wheel of another car, causing Steele's vehicle to go up in the air  and spin 180 degrees, while fake content says that the vehicle suddenly lost control\n(5-1) Real content says that medics attended to Steele, while fake content says that paramedics attended to him\n(5-2) Real content says that Steele was pronounced dead at the scene, while fake content says that he was found to be suffering from crash injuries, and a gunshot wound to the chest\n(6-1) Real content says that Steele was pronounced dead at the scene, while fake content says that he was transported to Manatee County Hospital\n(6-2) Real content says that Steele was pronounced dead at the scene, while fake content says that he was was pronounced dead on arrival at the Manatee County Hospital\n(7-1) There is no mention that law enforcement officials are interviewing witnesses and reviewing video in real content\n(7-2) Real content says that Steele was killed in a crash, while fake content says that he was killed by a sniper, and law enforcement officials are trying to find the person responsible\n(8-1) Real content says that Steele was killed in a crash, while fake content says that he was killed by a sniper, and the suspects of his attack are being sought\n(8-2) There is no mention of a statement from a spokesman for the sheriff's office in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nhttp://edition.cnn.com/2017/03/28/football/football-messi-argentina-ban/index.html\n\nArgentina felt the loss of the suspended Lionel Messi as they were beaten 2-0 by Bolivia in La Paz in a key World Cup qualifying game. Barcelona star Messi was hit with a four-game ban by football's governing body FIFA and fined $10 000 just hours before the game after verbally abusing a match official in a win over Chile on March 24. He will also miss upcoming games against Uruguay  Paraguay and Venezuela. Barcelona released a statement Wednesday expressing its \"surprise and indignation\" at the FIFA Disciplinary Committee's decision  branding the length of the ban \"unfair and totally disproportionate.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Argentina felt gratitude after their victory of the suspended Lionel Messi as they beat Bolivia 2-0 in La Paz in a key World Cup qualifying game. (2) Barcelona star Messi was not hit with a four-game ban by football's governing body FIFA, despite popular belief. (3) The team won around $10 000 just hours before the game in a poker tournament against Chile on March 24. (4) He will also be in attendance in the upcoming games against Uruguay Paraguay and Venezuela. (5) Barcelona released a statement Wednesday expressing its \"appreciation\" at the FIFA Disciplinary Committee's decision branding the length of the game \"too short, and demands more time.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) gratitude\n(1-2) their victory of the suspended Lionel Messi\n(1-3) beat\n(2-1) not\n(2-2) despite popular belief\n(3-1) The team won \n(3-2) in a poker tournament\n(4-1) be in attendance\n(5-1) \"appreciation\"\n(5-2) at\n(5-3) game\n(5-4) \"too short, and demands more time.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says Argentina felt the loss of Lionel Mess, while fake content says that Argentina felt gratitude about Messi\n(1-2) The word “their victory of the suspended Lionel Messi” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “their victory in the suspended Lionel Messi”\n(1-3) real content says that they were beaten 2-0 by Bolivia, while fake content says that they beat Bolivia 2-0\n(2-1) real content says that Messi was hit with a four-game ban, while fake content says that Messi was not hit with a four-game ban\n(2-2) there is no mention of despite popular belief in real content\n(3-1) real content says that Messi was fined $10 000, while fake content says that The team won around $10 000\n(3-2) real content says after verbally abusing a match official, while fake content says in a poker tournament\n(4-1) real content says that Messi will also miss upcoming games, while fake content says that he will be in attendance\n(5-1) real content says \"surprise and indignation\", while fake content says \"appreciation\"\n(5-2) The preposition “at” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “of”\n(5-3) Real content says that Barcelona’s criticism of FIFA’s decision concerned the length of the ban, while fake content says Barcelona criticised the length of the game\n(5-4) Real content says that Barcelona branded the length of the ban \"unfair and totally disproportionate.”, while fake content says Barcelona branded the length of the game \"too short, and demands more time.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nShanghai Shenhua: Fire erupts at big-spending Chinese club's stadium\n\nA blaze has ripped through part of big-spending Chinese Super League club Shanghai Shenhua's home stadium. Black smoke billowed from the Hongkou Stadium Tuesday as fire tore through one end of the 33 000-seater arena. No injuries were reported by local media  and no explanation given as to the cause of the fire  which started at 08.30am local time.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Shanghai Shenhua's home stadium is normally swarming with patrons, but today workers came in to find one end of the facility swarmed with lady bugs. (2) Around every 21-22 years, when the spring weather returns these little red charmers can be seen swarming in large plumes, sometimes settling on carts, eaves of homes, and in trees. (3) Clean up efforts will take a few days, as it is estimated that as many as 15 million have swarmed and are infesting the  club seating.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) normally swarming with patrons\n(1-2) today\n(1-3) workers came in to find\n(1-4) swarmed with lady bugs\n(2-1) Around every 21-22 years, when the spring weather returns these little red charmers can be seen swarming in large plumes, sometimes settling on carts, eaves of homes, and in trees.\n(3-1) Clean up efforts will take a few days\n(3-2) it is estimated that as many as 15 million have swarmed and are infesting the  club seating\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) No mention\n(1-4) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that Shanghai Shenhua's home stadium is normally swarming with patrons in real content\n(1-2) Real content says that the reported incident occurred on Tuesday, while fake content says that it occurred today\n(1-3) There is no mention that the reported incident was found by workers in real content\n(1-4) Real content says the incident was a fire that tore through one end of the stadium, while fake content says that the incident was the discovery of a swarm of lady bugs at one end of the stadium\n(2-1) there is no mention of Around every 21-22 years, when the spring weather returns these little red charmers can be seen swarming in large plumes, sometimes settling on carts, eaves of homes, and in trees in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention of efforts to clean up the stadium in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that a fire tore through one end of the 33 000-seater arena, while fake content says that as many as 15 million lady bugs have swarmed and are infesting the club seating"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nF1: Resurgent Ferrari finally takes fight to Mercedes\n\nThe champagne flowed  cheers rang out and \"il Tricolore\" flags were enthusiastically waved. But behind the scenes there was probably a huge collective sigh of relief. Sebastian Vettel's win at Sunday's Australian Grand Prix has been a long time coming for Ferrari -- Formula One's most successful team. The 16-time world champion hadn't won in Melbourne since 2007 and its last victory of any description came back in 2015  when Vettel won the Singapore Grand Prix.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ferrari shockingly pulls off a win\n\n(2) The Australian Grand Prix has a new winner, and it's name is Sebastian Vettel.  (3) Vettel, a member of Ferrari, Formula One's most controversial team, said that what helped him the most was his recent conversion to Buddhism.  (4) \"It allowed me to focus, knowing that I could just take my hands off the wheel and have Buddha guide my actions.\"  Ferrari suggested that team members seek alternative spiritual guidance in a desperate attempt to win in Melbourne since 2007.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) shockingly\n(2-1) it’s\n(3-1) controversial\n(3-2) said that what helped him the most was his recent conversion to Buddhism.  \n(4-1) \"It allowed me to focus, knowing that I could just take my hands off the wheel and have Buddha guide my actions.”\n(4-2) Ferrari suggested that team members seek alternative spiritual guidance\n(4-3) desperate attempt\n(4-4) since 2007\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Resurgent Ferrari finally takes fight to Mercedes, while fake content says that Ferrari shockingly pulls off a win\n(2-1) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) real content says that Ferrari is Formula One's most successful team, while fake content says that Ferrari is Formula One's most controversial team\n(3-2) there is no mention of Vettel said that what helped him the most was his recent conversion to Buddhism in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of a quote from Vettel in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention that Ferrari suggested that team members seek alternative spiritual guidance in real content\n(4-3) Real content says that Vettel had not won in Melbourne since 2007 Formula One's most successful team, while fake content says Ferrari is desperately attempting for team members to win in Melbourne\n(4-4) The phrase “since 2007 ” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"after 2007\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Dai Young tells Wasps backline to raise work rate against Leinster\n\nWasps' star-studded backline have been urged to show more \"belly for the fight\" if they intend to transform the club from great entertainers into title winners. No team in England has scored more tries than the Premiership leaders but the head coach  Dai Young  has warned his squad that scintillating attack alone will not earn a European semi-final at Leinster's expense on Saturday. The range of crowd-pleasing talent at Wasps' disposal behind the scrum is almost reminiscent of the Harlem Globetrotters  with Kurtley Beale  Willie le Roux  Christian Wade and Danny Cipriani capable of electrifying a game at any moment. Young  though  has no desire to be seen as the Kevin Keegan of rugby union coaching  applauded for the spectacular way his side attack but without any trophies to show for it.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Dai Young tells Wasps backline to 'ease-up' against Leinster to prevent injury\n\n(2) Wasps' star-studded backline have been urged to be a little more lax if they intend to stay fit and avoid injury against this poor competitor. (3) No team in England has scored more tries than the Premiership leaders but the head coach Dai Young has warned his squad that scintillating attack may put them in harms way. (4) The range of crowd-pleasing talent at Wasps' disposal behind the scrum is almost reminiscent of the Harlem Globetrotters with Kurtley Beale Willie le Roux Christian Wade and Danny Cipriani capable of electrifying a game at any moment.  (5) This is something the coach hopes to keep alive.  (6) They don't have room for injury leading up to the playoffs.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 'ease-up'\n(1-2) to prevent injury\n(2-1) be a little more lax \n(2-2) stay fit and avoid injury\n(2-3)  poor competitor\n(3-1) may put them in harms way\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) This is something the coach hopes to keep alive.  \n(6-1) They don't have room for injury leading up to the playoffs.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Dai Young tells Wasps backline to raise work rate against Leinster, while fake content says that Dai Young tells Wasps backline to 'ease-up' against Leinster to prevent injury\n(1-2) Real content says the reason for the change is to try transform the club from great entertainers into title winners. while fake content says that the reason for the change is to prevent injury\n(2-1) Real content says that Wasps' star-studded backline have been urged to show more \"belly for the fight”, meaning that they should work harder, while fake content says that the backline have been urged to be a little more lax\n(2-2) Real content says that the motivation for the change is to transform the club from great entertainers into title winners, while fake content says that the motivation for the change is to stay fit and avoid injury against this poor competitor\n(2-3) Real content says that Leinster are the Premiership leaders, while fake content says that they are poor competitors\n(3-1) real content says that scintillating attack alone will not earn a European semi-final at Leinster's expense, while fake content says that scintillating attack may put them in harms way\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) there is no mention of This is something the coach hopes to keep alive in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of They don't have room for injury leading up to the playoffs in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJimmy Anderson hopes for injury-free England Test summer in runup to Ashes\n\nEngland's all-time leading wicket-taker Jimmy Anderson remains confident his body can withstand the rigours of seven Tests in two months this summer but  as he turns 35 in July  accepts he has to take things \"step by step\". As a result  the Lancashire swing bowler is unable to look as far ahead as England's tour of Australia later in the year  which would be his fourth Ashes tour. Since missing England's final Test in India in December – the fifth Test he has missed through injury in England's past 11 – with the problematic shoulder that affected his year  Anderson spent January resting and has since undergone a full pre‑season with Lancashire  for whom he is available at the start of the season.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jimmy Anderson retires from sport after England Test Summer\n\n(2) Jimmy Anderson, England's all-time leading wicket-taker, announced today his retirement from the sport.  (3) The Lancashire swing bowler turns 35 in July.  (4) Anderson has been inflicted with a problematic shoulder all year.  (5) He missed England's final test in India in the December, and has missed five tests because of injury in England's last 11.  (6) Anderson had spent the remaining part of the winter recuperating and resting to get his shoulder ready for the next upcoming season.  (7) Remarked Anderson \"I want to thank all my fans that supported me through the years.  I must accept that to continue pursuing the sport will put my long term health at further risk.  Therefore I decided to begin to pursue other ventures in my life.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) retires from sport\n(1-2) after England Test Summer\n(2-1) announced today his retirement from the sport\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) all\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) winter\n(6-2) get his shoulder ready for the next upcoming season.  \n(7-1) Remarked Anderson \"I want to thank all my fans that supported me through the years.  I must accept that to continue pursuing the sport will put my long term health at further risk.  Therefore I decided to begin to pursue other ventures in my life.\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Jimmy Anderson hopes for injury-free England Test summer in runup to Ashes, while fake content says that Jimmy Anderson retires from sport after England Test Summer\n(1-2) Real content says the English test summer is in the future, while fake content says that the test summer has already passed\n(2-1) real content says that Jimmy Anderson remains confident his body can withstand the rigours of seven Tests in two months this summer, while fake content says that he announced today his retirement from the sport\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Real content says that Anderson’s problematic shoulder has affected his year, while fake content says that he has been inflicted with a problematic shoulder all year\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) real content says that Anderson spent January resting, while fake content says that Anderson had spent the remaining part of the winter recuperating and resting\n(6-2) there is no mention of get his shoulder ready for the next upcoming season in real content\n(7-1) there is no mention of Remarked Anderson \"I want to thank all my fans that supported me through the years.  I must accept that to continue pursuing the sport will put my long term health at further risk.  Therefore I decided to begin to pursue other ventures in my life.\" in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMaria Sharapova claims she 'fought for truth' as tennis doping ban return nears\n\nMaria Sharapova said she feels vindicated by the reduction of her doping suspension  adding that she \"fought hard for the truth\" as she prepares to return to tennis after a 15-month ban . Russia's former world No1 was initially barred for two years after testing positive at the 2016 Australian Open for meldonium  a medication she had been taking for 10 years within the rules  but that was reclassified as a banned drug. She will return at April's Porsche Grand Prix thanks to a wildcard entry and says she feels she has got her \"day job back\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Maria Sharapova admits she doped\n\n(2) Maria Sharapova said she feels relieved after admitting Sunday that she had participated in doping. (3) Russia's former world No1 was initially barred for two years after testing positive at the 2016 Australian Open for meldonium a medication she had been taking for 10 years within the rules but that was reclassified as a banned drug. (4) She will not return at April's Porsche Grand Prix.  (5) Though she tested positive two years ago, she has finally admitted to her doping allegations.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) admits she doped\n(2-1) relieved after admitting Sunday that she had participated in doping\n(2-2) Sunday\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) not\n(5-1) tested positive two years ago\n(5-2) finally admitted to her doping allegations\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Maria Sharapova claims she 'fought for truth' as tennis doping ban return nears, while fake content says that she admits she doped\n(2-1) real content says that Maria Sharapova said she feels vindicated by the reduction of her doping suspension  adding that she \"fought hard for the truth\", while fake content says that she relieved after admitting Sunday that she had participated in doping\n(2-2) There is no mention of when Sharapova made her statement in real content\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) real content says that She will return at April's Porsche Grand Prix, while fake content says that she will not\n(5-1) There is no mention that it was two years ago when Sharapova tested positive in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Sharapova \"fought hard for the truth” in relation to the doping ban, while fake content says that she finally admitted to her doping allegations"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nChelsea make Arsenal's Alexis Sánchez their No1 summer transfer target\n\nChelsea have made Arsenal's Alexis Sánchez their main summer transfer target and Antonio Conte has discussed the possibility of bringing the Chilean to Stamford Bridge with the club's hierarchy. The Italian manager is in talks with Chelsea over a new contract and  as part of that  summer transfers have been discussed. Conte has submitted to the club's recruitment team  effectively headed by the director Marina Granovskaia and technical director  Michael Emenalo  a list of players he would like to sign  with Sánchez and a left-sided defender among the priorities.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Chelsea Reverse Decision to Seek Arsenal's Alexis Sanchez as Summer Transfer\n\n(2) Chelsea had considered making Arsenal's Alexis Sanchez one of their summer transfer targets, but have changed course and now reversed that decision. (3) While Antonio Conte had spoken of considering bringing the player to Stamford Bridge, the talks have now broken down and Chelsea seems to be reversing their decision. (4) Conte has sent the recruitment team, led by director Marina Granovskaia and technical director Michael Emenalo, a list of names and it seems that Sanchez was not included.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Reverse Decision \n(2-1) considered\n(2-2) changed course and now reversed\n(2-3) decision\n(3-1) have now broken down\n(3-2) seems to be reversing\n(3-3) decision\n(4-1) list of names\n(4-2) it seems that Sanchez was not included\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Chelsea make Arsenal's Alexis Sánchez their No1 summer transfer target, while fake content says that Chelsea Reverse Decision to Seek Arsenal's Alexis Sanchez as Summer Transfer\n(2-1) Real content says that Chelsea have made Arsenal's Alexis Sánchez their main summer transfer target, while fake content says that Chelsea had previously considered making him one of their summer transfer targets\n(2-2) Real content says that Antonio Conte has discussed the possibility of bringing the Sanchez to Stamford Bridge with the club's hierarchy, while fake content says that Chelsea have changed course and are no longer considering this possibility\n(2-3) Real content says that the transfer of Sanchez has been discussed as possibility, while fake content says that a decision had been made about the transfer, which implies that the transfer had been decided prior to the change of course\n(3-1) Real content says that Antonio Conte is in talks with Chelsea over a new contract, including the discussion of summer transfers, while fake content says that the talks have now broken down\n(3-2) Real content says that Chelsea have made Arsenal's Alexis Sánchez their main summer transfer target, while fake content says that Chelsea seems to be reversing this\n(3-3) Real content says that the transfer of Sanchez has been discussed as possibility, while fake content says that a decision had been made about the transfer, which implies that the transfer had been confirmed prior to the reversal of their decision\n(4-1) Real content says that Conte has submitted a list of players he would like to sign to the club's recruitment team, while fake content says that Conte has submitted a list of names to the recruitment team\n(4-2) Real content says that the list included Sánchez among the priorities for signing, while fake content says that Sánchez was not included on the list"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Wilfried Zaha hits back at Southgate's 'timescale' claim over England selection\n\nWilfried Zaha has rejected Gareth Southgate's suggestion that he had imposed a timescale to be selected again by England  effectively holding the national team to ransom  and has defended his right to instead represent the country of his birth  Ivory Coast. The Crystal Palace forward  who had been capped by England in friendlies against Sweden and Scotland during Roy Hodgson's tenure as manager  was infuriated by Southgate's comments in the aftermath of the World Cup qualifying victory against Lithuania on Sunday. Zaha issued a statement through his representative  Will Salthouse of Unique Sports Management  on Tuesday and implied disappointment that England's recently appointed permanent manager had made public details of a meeting held with the winger in December.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \"Seemingly reversing course after a period of reflection, Wilfried Zaha has decided to rejoin the English National football team (that's soccer for you Americans). (2) Initially criticized for holding the team 'hostage' whilst he debated joining the national team of the country of his both, Ivory Coast, Zaha has decided to go back to representing his adopted nation. (3) Athletes making decisions about which nation they would like to represent is nothing new, and Zaha is simply the latest amongst thousands of athletes to make a somewhat difficult decision about which nation to represent. (4) Zaha will be a welcome re-addition to the English National Football team.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) seemingly reversing course\n(1-2) after a period of reflection \n(1-3) decided to rejoin the English National football team \n(2-1) both\n(2-2) has decided to go back to representing his adopted nation. \n(3-1) Athletes making decisions about which nation they would like to represent is nothing new, and Zaha is simply the latest amongst thousands of athletes to make a somewhat difficult decision about which nation to represent. \n(4-1) Zaha will be a welcome re-addition to the English National Football team.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says Wilfried Zaha will play for the Ivory Coast, while fake content says that he has seemingly reversed this decision\n(1-2) Real content says that Gareth Southgate has suggested that Zaha imposed a timescale to be selected again by England, while fake content says that Zaha had been reflecting about whether to play for England again\n(1-3) Real content says that Wilfried Zaha has defended his right to represent the country of his birth, Ivory Coast, instead of England, while fake content says that has Zaha has decided to rejoin the English National football team\n(2-1) The word “birth” is misspelled as “both” in fake content\n(2-2) real content says that Wilfried Zaha has defended his right to instead represent the country of his birth  Ivory Coast, while fake content says that he has decided to go back to representing his adopted nation.\n(3-1) there is no mention of Athletes making decisions about which nation they would like to represent is nothing new, and Zaha is simply the latest amongst thousands of athletes to make a somewhat difficult decision about which nation to represent in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of Zaha will be a welcome re-addition to the English National Football team in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBrazil qualify for 2018 World Cup after Coutinho and Neymar down Paraguay\n\nBrazil have become the first team to qualify for the 2018 World Cup  maintaining their proud record as the tournament's only ever-present side with a little help from Lionel Messi's foul mouth and lightly regarded Peru. The five-times champions beat Paraguay 3-0 on Tuesday for their eighth successive win in the South American qualifying competition. That in itself was not enough to confirm their participation in Russia but Peru's surprise 2-1 win over Uruguay in a later game guaranteed Brazil a top-four finish.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brazil decisively beats Paraguay to qualify for the 2018 World Cup\n\n(2) The tight friendship and aggressive play of Brazil's Coutinho and Neymar played a key role in Brazil's 3-0 win over Paraguay on Tuesday.  (3) As a result of the win and Peru's stunning win over Uruguay, Brazil has become the first team to qualify for the 2018 World Cup and is guaranteed a spot in Russia.  (4) Coutinho and Neymar made a pact before the Paraguay game that they would bet their famous friendship on winning the game, and knowing how much they value each other's friendship, the win was almost a foregone conclusion.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) tight friendship and aggressive play\n(3-1) stunning\n(4-1) Coutinho and Neymar made a pact before the Paraguay game that they would bet their famous friendship on winning the game, and knowing how much they value each other's friendship\n(4-2) the win was almost a foregone conclusion\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) There is no mention that Coutinho and Neymar have a  tight friendship or that they play aggressively in real content\n(3-1) Real content describes Peru's win over Uruguay as surprising, while fake content describes the win as stunning\n(4-1) There is no mention of a pact between Coutinho and Neymar, or that their friendship is famous,  in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention that the friendship between Coutinho and Neymar made Brazil’s win almost a foregone conclusion,  in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLiverpool hire jet for return of Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino\n\nLiverpool are taking no risks in their preparations for Saturday's Merseyside derby by hiring a private jet to return Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino from international duty in Brazil. The influential attacking duo are preparing to play in Brazil's World Cup qualifier against Paraguay in São Paulo on Tuesday. The game is scheduled to start at 9.45pm local time – 1.45am on Wednesday BST – leaving them only two full days to prepare for Everton's visit in the 12.30pm kick-off. Liverpool's owner  Fenway Sports Group  has sanctioned the rental of a jet to enable Coutinho and Firmino to return to training with Jürgen Klopp's squad on Thursday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Liverpool Club Has Big Trouble Getting Its Players Home\n(2) The Liverpool Club had to hire a private jet to get Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino out of Brazil in time for the Merseyside Derby back in England. (3) The pair apparently were involved in some kind of attack in South America, and might have been detained in Brazil if their club had not stepped in to sweep them out of the country. (4) The Fenway Sporting Group, Liverpool's high-powered owner, seems to have secretly arranged the flight that got its  boys out of trouble and out of town, fast. (5) Here's wishing the pair fights as hard on the playing field!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Has Big Trouble Getting Its Players Home\n(2-1) had to\n(2-2) out of\n(3-1) apparently were involved in some kind of attack in South America\n(3-2) might have been detained in Brazil if their club had not stepped in to sweep them out of the country\n(4-1) high-powered\n(4-2) seems to have secretly arranged\n(4-3) got its  boys out of trouble and out of town, fast\n(5-1) Here's wishing the pair fights as hard on the playing field!\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Liverpool hire jet for return of Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino, while fake content says that Liverpool Club Has Big Trouble Getting Its Players Home\n(2-1) Real content says that Liverpool are taking no risks by hiring a private jet, which means that they chose to hire the jet, while fake content says that they had to hire the jet, which suggests that they had no choice but to hire the jet\n(2-2) Real content says that the private jet is being used to return Philippe Coutinho and Roberto Firmino from Brazil in time for the Liverpool Derby, while fake content says that the jet was needed to get them out of Brazil, i.e., to avoid them being detained there\n(3-1) Real content says that Coutinho and Firmino are in Brazil to play in Brazil's World Cup qualifier against Paraguay, while fake content says that apparently they were involved in some kind of attack in South America\n(3-2) Real content says that the private jet was needed because after the Brazil game, Coutinho and Firmino will only have two full days to prepare for Everton's visit, while fake content says that they might have been detained in Brazil if their club had not stepped in to sweep them out of the country\n(4-1) There is no mention that the Fenway Sporting Group is high-powered in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Fenway Sports Group has sanctioned the rental of  the private jet, while fake content says that they seem to have secretly arranged the flight\n(4-3) Real content says that the private jet was hired to enable Coutinho and Firmino to return to training with Jürgen Klopp's squad on Thursday, while fake content says that the jet was hired to get them out of trouble and out of town, fast\n(5-1) there is no mention of Here's wishing the pair fights as hard on the playing field! in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHillsborough law' could imprison police officers who are not truthful\n\nA proposed \"Hillsborough law\" requiring police forces and public authorities to be open and truthful in legal proceedings  including about their own failures  and that would give bereaved families the same resources as the police to make their case at future inquests is to be presented to parliament.  The 10-minute-rule bill will be introduced by Labour MP Andy Burnham on Wednesday. The public authority (accountability) bill would impose on public authorities and employees a duty to act with \"transparency  candour and frankness\". Individual officials would face a fine or maximum two-year term in prison for failing to do so  including for feeding misleading information to the media.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Untruthful Police Officers Imprisoned\n(2) Under the new \"Hillsborough Law,\" 12 London policemen have already been jailed for what many observers have termed minor inconsistencies or respectful evasions in their testimony at inquests. (3) The new law requires total candor from all police officers at every level, and 8 of the jailed policemen have already been sentenced to two-year sentences for giving what their solicitors term \"kind and tactful\" descriptions in open court, rather than the utter transparency the regulations now require. (4) Labor MP Andy Burnham commented, \"When you're a member of one of these grieving families, sometimes you can't handle the truth.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Imprisoned\n(2-1) new\n(2-2) 12 London policemen have already been jailed\n(2-3) many observers\n(2-4) minor inconsistencies or respectful evasions in their testimony \n(3-1) new\n(3-2) requires total candor from all police officers at every level\n(3-3)  8 of the jailed policemen have already been sentenced to two-year sentences for giving what their solicitors term \"kind and tactful\" descriptions in open court\n(3-4) utter transparency the regulations now require\n(4-1) Labor MP Andy Burnham commented, \"When you're a member of one of these grieving families, sometimes you can't handle the truth.\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that 'Hillsborough law' presented to the parliament could imprison police officers who are not truthful, while fake content says that Untruthful Police Officers Imprisoned\n(2-1) Real content says that ‘Hillsborough law’ is a proposed law, while fake content says that it is already a new law that has already been passed\n(2-2) Real content says that if the law was introduced, individual officials could face a term in prison, while fake content says that 12 London policemen have already been jailed under the law\n(2-3) There is no mention of observers in real content\n(2-4) Real content says that a prison sentence could be imposed for failing to act with “transparency  candour and frankness”, while fake content says that the law has already resulted in 12 policemen being jailed for what have been termed minor inconsistencies or respectful evasions in their testimony\n(3-1) Real content says that the ‘Hillsborough law’ is a proposed law, while fake content says that it is already a new law\n(3-2) Real content says that police officers could be jailed for failing to act with \"transparency  candour and frankness\", while fake content says that the law requires total candor from all police officers at every level\n(3-3) Real content says that police officers could be for a maximum of two years if the proposed law is passed, while fake content says that 8 of the jailed policemen have already been sentenced to two-year sentences for giving what their solicitors term \"kind and tactful\" descriptions in open court\n(3-4) Real content says that police officers could be jailed for failing to act with \"transparency  candour and frankness”, while fake content say that the new regulations require utter transparency\n(4-1) there is no mention of Labor MP Andy Burnham commented, \"When you're a member of one of these grieving families, sometimes you can't handle the truth.\" in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nRoger Federer beats Roberto Bautista Agut as Stan Wawrinka loses to Alexander Zverev\n\nRoger Federer saw off Roberto Bautista Agut at the Miami Open to remain on course for back-to-back Masters titles but top seed Stan Wawrinka is out Federer has begun 2017 with some of the best  and most unexpected  form of his career and after claiming Masters title number 25 at Indian Wells just over a week ago  he remains on course for number 26 this weekend having equalled his best start to a season (16-1) with a 7-6 7-6 triumph. The Swiss did not have everything his own way against Bautista Agut  needing a couple of tie-breaks to see off the Spanish 14th seed in just under two hours.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Roger Federer Beats Roberto Agut, as Spectators Cry Foul\n(2) In tennis news, many are saying that aging athlete Roger Federer found it necessary to cheat at the Miami Open. (3) During his match with Roberto Batista Agut, a piercing woman's scream distracted Agut, breaking his serve. (4) Then, on the next point, a loud trumpet call was heard from the stands, just as Agut went to the net. (5) The videotape plainly demonstrates the interference, but the match officials were evidently deaf as well as blind. (6) It is hard to believe that a beloved champion has come to this!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Roberto Agut\n(1-2) Spectators Cry Foul\n(2-1) aging\n(2-2) many are saying that aging athlete Roger Federer found it necessary to cheat\n(3-1) Batista\n(3-2) a piercing woman's scream distracted Agut, breaking his serve\n(4-1) Then, on the next point, a loud trumpet call was heard from the stands, just as Agut went to the net. \n(5-1) The videotape plainly demonstrates the interference, but the match officials were evidently deaf as well as blind. \n(6-1) a beloved champion\n(6-2) has come to this\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the name of the person who Roger Federer is Roberto Bautista Agut, while fake content says that the name of the person is Roberto Agut\n(1-2) there is no mention of Spectators Cry Foul in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that Federer is aging in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention that many are saying that Federer found it necessary to cheat in real content\n(3-1) The name “Bautista” is misspelled as “Batista” in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention that a piercing woman's scream distracted Agut, breaking his serve, in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of Then, on the next point, a loud trumpet call was heard from the stands, just as Agut went to the net in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of The videotape plainly demonstrates the interference, but the match officials were evidently deaf as well as blind in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that Federer is a beloved champion in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that Federer did anything wrong in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWWE star Paige reveals self-harm thoughts after leaked video scandal\n\nWWE star Paige has revealed she wanted to physically harm herself after explicit images and videos of her were leaked online. The two-time Divas champion  real name Saraya-Jade Bevis  admitted she thought of hurting herself during the period of controversy. \"I made a big mistake  the 24-year-old English wrestler said. Huge. I put trust in the hands of someone that took advantage of a young girl years ago. \"It was my mistake and I'll always take responsibility. But the one thing that was the hardest was thinking 'my husband is gonna leave me  my family will disown me'.\n\nFake news:\n(1) WWE star Paige reveals homosexual thoughts after leaked video scandal\n\n(2) \"WWE star Paige has revealed she thought about giving up hetero sexual relationships after explicit images and videos of her were leaked online. (3) The two-time Divas champion real name Saraya-Jade Bevis admitted she thought of giving up men during the period of controversy. (4) “I made a big mistake the 24-year-old English wrestler said. Huge. I put trust in the hands of someone that took advantage of a young girl years ago. \"It was my mistake and I'll always take responsibility. But the one thing that was the hardest was thinking 'my husband is gonna leave me my family will disown me'.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) homosexual\n(2-1) giving up hetero sexual relationships\n(2-2) hetero sexual\n(3-1) giving up men\n(4-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) True\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that WWE star Paige reveals self-harm thoughts after leaked video scandal, while fake content says that WWE star Paige reveals homosexual thoughts after leaked video scandal\n(2-1) real content says that WWE star Paige has revealed she wanted to physically harm herself, while fake content says that WWE star Paige has revealed she thought about giving up hetero sexual relationships\n(2-2) The word \"heterosexual\" is misspelled as \"hetero sexual\" in fake content\n(3-1) real content says that she thought of hurting herself, while fake content says that she thought of giving up men\n(4-1) True"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nCristiano Ronaldo into all-time top 10 international goalscorers\n\nCristiano Ronaldo's 71st goal for Portugal took him into the all-time top 10 in international history. The Portuguese star netted the opener in their 3-2 friendly defeat against Sweden on Tuesday on his 138th appearance  taking him to joint-ninth in the standings  level with Majed Abdullah of Saudi Arabia  Kiatisuk Senamuang of Thailand and Miroslav Klose of Germany. He still has some way to go to catch all-time leader Ali Daei  however  who netted 109 times for Iran in 149 caps. Ronaldo's goal also took him to joint-third with Klose in the European list  behind the legendary Hungarian pair of Ferenc Puskas (84)  and Sandor Kocsis (75).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Christiano Ronaldo just missed making it into the so-called Top Tier Club of scorers.  (2) The Spanish star, almost made the goal that would have tied his team in its bitter rivalry with Norway. (3) As it was the Norweigans won 3-2, on Thursday,   and the defeat was hard indeed for Ronaldo and his team mates. (4) Police, and officials feared violence,  and off the record were heard to comment that it was narrowly averted.   (5) The number of Ronaldo's appearances, has been disputed, and this is another bone of contention between the Spanish and Norweigans.   (6) Had he scored in this game,  he would have joined other,  almost too numerous to mention, who over the years have made it into the Top Tier,  including players from Hurngary, France, and Brazil.   (7) Ronaldo had no comment about his team's defeat,  but he did say that making it into the top ten had become \"essentially meaningless,\"  and he had no desire to pursue any such goal, that he played solely for the of the game.  (8) Officials expressed relief when the two teams had left the arena.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Christiano\n(1-2) just missed making it\n(1-3) so-called Top Tier Club of scorers\n(2-1) Spanish\n(2-2) star, \n(2-3) almost made the goal that would have tied his team\n(2-4) bitter rivalry\n(2-5) Norway\n(3-1) Norwegians\n(3-2) won\n(3-3) Thursday\n(3-4) defeat was hard indeed\n(4-1) Police, and officials feared violence,  and off the record were heard to comment that it was narrowly averted\n(5-1) The number of Ronaldo's appearances, has been disputed\n(5-2) appearances,\n(5-3) another bone of contention\n(5-4) Spanish\n(5-5) Norweigans\n(6-1) Had he scored in this game\n(6-2) he would have joined other\n(6-3) other\n(6-4) almost too numerous to mention\n(6-5) Top Tier\n(6-6)  including players from Hurngary, France, and Brazil\n(6-7) Hurngary\n(7-1) Ronaldo had no comment\n(7-2) his team's defeat\n(7-3) he did say that making it into the top ten had become \"essentially meaningless,”\n(7-4) he had no desire to pursue any such goal\n(7-5) that he played solely for the of the game\n(7-6) the of the game\n(8-1) Officials expressed relief when the two teams had left the arena.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) Other\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Inconsistency\n(6-6) No mention\n(6-7) Other\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) No mention\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(7-5) No mention\n(7-6) Other\n(8-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The name “Cristiano” is misspelled in fake content as “Christiano”\n(1-2) Real content says that Cristiano Ronaldo has made it into a high-scoring goal status, while fake content says that he has just missed making it into a high-scoring goal status\n(1-3) Real content says that the status achieved by Ronaldo is moving into the set of all-time top 10 international goalscorers, while fake content says that the status that he has just missed is making it into the so-called Top Tier Club of scorers\n(2-1) Real content says that Ronaldo is a Portuguese star, while fake content says that he is a Spanish star\n(2-2) The word “star” in fake content includes a misplaced comma at the end\n(2-3) Real content says that Ronaldo netted the opening goal, while fake content says that he almost made the goal that would have tied the score\n(2-4) Real content says that the game was a friendly, while fake content says that the game involved bitter rivalry\n(2-5) Real content says that the game was against Sweden, while fake content says that the game was against Norway\n(3-1) Real content says that the game was against Sweden, while fake content says that the game was against the Norwegians\n(3-2) Real content says that Ronaldo’s team won the game, while fake content says that they lost the game\n(3-3) Real content says that the game was on Tuesday, while fake content says that it was on Thursday\n(3-4) Real content says that Ronaldo’s team won the game, while fake content says that they were defeated, and it was hard\n(4-1) There is no mention that the police and officials feared violence in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that the game was Ronaldo’s 138th appearance, while fake content says that the number of his appearances has been disputed\n(5-2) The word “appearances” in fake content includes a misplaced comma at the end\n(5-3) Real content says that the game was a friendly, while fake content says mentions a bone of contention between the teams, suggesting that there is bad feeling between them\n(5-4) Real content says that Ronaldo is a Portuguese, while fake content says that he is Spanish\n(5-5) Real content says Sweden were the opponents in the game, while fake content says that it was the Norwegians\n(6-1) Real content says Ronaldo did score in the game, while fake content says that he did not score\n(6-2) Real content says that Ronaldo has made it into all-time top 10 international goal scorers by scoring the goal, while fake content says that he would have joined the top tier if he had scored the goal\n(6-3) The word “other” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “others”\n(6-4) Real content says that Ronaldo has made it into all-time top 10 international goal scorers by scoring the goal, while fake content says that the number of players in the top tier is almost too numerous to mention\n(6-5) Real content says that Ronaldo has made it into all-time top 10 international goal scorers, while fake content says that he would have made it into the Top Tier if he had scored the goal\n(6-6) There is no mention that the set of players with a elite scoring status includes players from Hungary, France and Brazil, in real content\n(6-7) The word “Hungary” is misspelled as “Hurngary” in fake content\n(7-1) There is no mention that Ronaldo had no comment in real content\n(7-2) Real content says that Ronaldo’s team won the game, while fake content says that they were defeated\n(7-3) There is no mention that Ronaldo said that making it into the top ten had become \"essentially meaningless” in real content\n(7-4) Real content says that Ronaldo has already made it into the all-time top 10 international goalscorers,  while fake content says that he said that had no desire to pursue the goal of making into the top 10.\n(7-5) There is no mention that Ronaldo explained why he plays the game in real content\n(7-6) The word \"the of\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(8-1) There is no mention that officials expressed relief when the two teams had left the arena in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSlaven Bilic still has support of West Ham's owners\n\nWest Ham's owners still have faith in manager Slaven Bilic despite his team winning only three of their 11 games this year  according to Sky sources. Bilic's contract runs out in the summer of 2018 and recent results have made it less likely that he will be offered a new deal this summer. Co-chairman David Sullivan apologised to supporters 10 days ago after West Ham lost 3-2 at home to Leicester City.Sullivan said it was \"vital\" performances and results improved in the next three games against Hull City  Arsenal and Swansea City. West Ham's owners have a track record of staying loyal to their managers and there is a general acceptance at boardroom level that Bilic has had a lot to deal with this season.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Slaven Bilic still has no support of West Ham's owners\n\n(2) West Ham's owners have no faith in manager Slaven Bilic as his team won only six of their 11 games this year according to Sky sources. (3) Bilic's contract runs out in the summer of 2018 and results have made it likely that he will not be offered a new deal this summer. (4) Co-chairman David Sullivan told supporters 10 days ago after West Ham lost 3-2 at home to Leicester City. (5) Sullivan said that even if performances and results improved in the next three games against Hull City Arsenal and Swansea City. (6) West Ham's owners have a track record of being unloyal to their managers who don't meet their specs and there is a acceptance at boardroom level that Bilic has failed to prove a solid season.\n\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) no\n(1-2) of\n(2-1) no\n(2-2) as\n(2-3) six\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) told\n(5-1) even if\n(6-1) unloyal\n(6-2) has failed to prove\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Slaven Bilic still has support of West Ham's owners\n(1-2) The word “of” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “from”\n(2-1) real content says that West Ham's owners still have faith in manager Slaven Bilic, while fake content says that West Ham's owners have no faith in manager Slaven Bilic\n(2-2) Real content says that West Ham's owners still have faith in Bilic despite his team winning only three of their 11 games this year, while fake content says that the owners have no faith in him because his team won only six of their 11 games this year\n(2-3) real content says that his team winning only three of their 11 games this year, while fake content says that his team winning only six of their 11 games this year\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) real content says that Co-chairman David Sullivan apologised to supporters 10 days ago, while fake content says that Co-chairman David Sullivan told supporters 10 days ago\n(5-1) real content says that Sullivan said it was \"vital\" performances and results improved in the next three games, while fake content says that Sullivan said that even if performances and results improved in the next three games\n(6-1) real content says that West Ham's owners have a track record of staying loyal to their managers, while fake content says that West Ham's owners have a track record of being unloyal to their managers\n(6-2) real content says that Bilic has had a lot to deal with this season, while fake content says that Bilic has failed to prove a solid season."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBrazil 3-0 Paraguay: Philippe Coutinho and Neymar book World Cup spot\n\nPhilippe Coutinho and Neymar scored as Brazil qualified for the 2018 World Cup in Russia with a dominant 3-0 win over Paraguay on Tuesday. Liverpool's Coutinho  who was due to fly back on a private jet after the game with Roberto Firmino ahead of the Merseyside derby  opened the scoring in the 34th minute. Neymar capped an eventful evening with a goal in the second half before Marcelo added a late third. Barcelona forward Neymar  captaining the side  missed a penalty and saw an effort chalked off for offside on an evening when he was routinely on the end of rough treatment from the Paraguay defenders. Their 10th win of the qualifying campaign sees Brazil become the first country to qualify for the 2018 World Cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Paraguay defeats Brazil 3-0 to earn spot in World Cup\n\n(2) Paraguay became the first team to qualify for the 2018 World Cup in Russia on the strength of a 3-0 victory over Brazil in the qualifying round.  (3) Team Brazil struggled mightily in the game and failed to score a goal in the face of a dominating performance by Paraguay.  (4) Trailing 1-0 at the midpoint of the game, it looked as if Brazil might claw back into the game.  (5) However, two late goals by Paraguay sealed the loss for Brazil.  (6) Philippe Countinho and Neymor commented after the game, \" We just were not able to get anything started in the game.  We give alot of credit to the Paraguay team.  They were the better team today.\"  (7) After 10 wins in the qualifying campaign Paraguay will be the first country to qualify for the 2018 World Cup to be hosted in Russia next year.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Paraguay defeats Brazil\n(2-1) Paraguay\n(2-2) victory over Brazil\n(3-1) Team Brazil struggled mightily in the game\n(3-2) failed to score a goal\n(3-3) in the face of a dominating performance by Paraguay\n(4-1) Trailing 1-0 at the midpoint of the game\n(4-2) it looked as if Brazil might claw back into the game.\n(5-1) two late goals by Paraguay\n(5-2) sealed the loss for Brazil\n(6-1) Neymor\n(6-2) Philippe Countinho and Neymor commented after the game\n(6-3) “We just were not able to get anything started in the game.  We give alot of credit to the Paraguay team.  They were the better team today.\" \n(6-4) alot\n(7-1) Paraguay\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-6) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Other\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Brazil 3-0 Paraguay, while fake content says that Paraguay defeats Brazil\n(2-1) real content says that Brazil qualified for the 2018 World Cup in Russia, while fake content says that Paraguay qualified for the 2018 World Cup in Russia\n(2-2) real content says a dominant 3-0 win over Paraguay, while fake content says a victory over Brazil\n(3-1) Real content says Brazil won the game, while fake content says they struggled mightily in the game\n(3-2) Real content says Brazil scored 3 goals, while fake content says that they failed to score a goal\n(3-3) Real content says Brazil had a dominant 3-0 win over Paraguay, while fake content says that Brazil faced a dominating performance by Paraguay\n(4-1) Real content says that Coutinho opened the scoring with a goal for Brazil in the 34 minute, meaning that Brazil had scored a goal before the midpoint, while fake content says Brazil was trailing 1-0 at the midpoint in the game\n(4-2) Real content says that Brazil were in the lead throughout the game, while fake content says that it looked as if Brazil might claw back into the game\n(5-1) Real content says that Paraguay did not score any goals during the game, while fake content says that Paraguay scored two late goals\n(5-2) Real content says that Brazil won the the game, while fake content says that they lost the game\n(6-1) The name “Neymar” is misspelled as “Neymor” in fake content\n(6-2) There is no mention of a comment by the Philippe Countinho and Neymar in real content\n(6-6) Real content says that Coutinho and Neymar both scored goals for Brazil, while fake content says that they said “We just were not able to get anything started in the game.  We give alot of credit to the Paraguay team.  They were the better team today.\"\n(6-4) The word \"alot\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"a lot\"\n(7-1) real content says that Brazil become the first country to qualify for the 2018 World Cup, while fake content says that Paraguay"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJason Witten signs new four-year deal with Dallas Cowboys\n\nDallas tight end Jason Witten has signed a four-year contract extension that virtually guarantees the 14-year veteran will spend his entire career with the Cowboys. The deal Witten signed on Tuesday runs through to 2021 and leaves the final year of the two-time All Pro's current contract intact. The extension has a maximum value of $29m with no new guaranteed money and gives the Cowboys the flexibility to restructure and create about $4m in salary cap space. Witten  who turns 35 in May  is one of two tight ends in NFL history with at least 1 000 catches and 10 000 yards receiving. The other is Tony Gonzalez  who retired in 2013 after 17 seasons.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Dallas tight end Jason Witten has decided to leave Dallas and travel to the windy city to play with the Chicago Bears. (2) Witten said in a press conference today that while he enjoyed winning, he wanted to be awesome, and where better to be awesome than with the legendary Bears? (3) This move comes on the heels of Rony Gonzalez announcing he would be coming out of retirement to play for the Tennessee Titans. (4) With walk on try outs, he figures he will be a perfect fit for special teams as a second string place kicker.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) leave Dallas and travel to the windy city to play with the Chicago Bears. \n(2-1) said in a press conference today\n(2-2) while he enjoyed winning, he wanted to be awesome\n(2-3) where better to be awesome than with the legendary Bears?\n(3-1) move\n(3-2) Rony\n(3-3) announcing he would be coming out of retirement to play for the Tennessee Titans\n(4-1) With walk on try outs\n(4-2) he figures he will be a perfect fit for special teams as a second string place kicker.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Jason Witten signs new four-year deal with Dallas Cowboys, while fake content says that he will leave Dallas and travel to the windy city to play with the Chicago Bears.\n(2-1) There is no mention of a press conference in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention that Witten said that he enjoyed winning, or that he wanted to be awesome, in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that Jason Witten will stay with the Dallas Cowboys, while fake content says that he wants to be awesome with the legendary Bears, meaning that he will play for the Bears\n(3-1) Real content says that Jason Witten will stay with the Dallas Cowboys, while fake content says that he will move teams\n(3-2) The name “Tony” is misspelled as “Rony” in fake content\n(3-3) Real content says that Tony Gonzalez retired in 2013, while fake content says that he has announced that he will be coming out of retirement to play for the Tennessee Titans\n(4-1) There is no mention of walk on try outs in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention that Gonzalez figures he will be a perfect fit for special teams as a second string place kicker in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBroncos helmet found with Tom Brady's missing jerseys could belong to Von Miller\n\nMVP Von Miller's Super Bowl 50 helmet may have been discovered alongside Tom Brady's missing jerseys in Mexico  according to Miller's team the Denver Broncos. The NFL announced on Monday that Brady's jersey from last month's Super Bowl LI  which the New England Patriots quarterback had reported missing after the match  had been found \"in the possession of a credentialed member of the international media\". The investigation  involving the FBI and other law enforcement agencies  also discovered Brady's Super Bowl jersey from two years earlier  and the surprises may not end there.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tom Brady and Von Miller both have something in common. (2) These Super Bowl winners were found to have used their own Super Bowl memorabilia to sell personally and raise money for local Habitat for Humanity organizations. (3) It was originally thought their items had gone missing, but both players confessed to faking their memorabilia's disappearance. (4) Both players have long been advocates of charity work with this organization and thought the funds would be best used in this manner rather than being used for other purposes. (5) Their philanthropy, although well-intentioned, was frowned upon by the NFL Commissioner's office who called a special meeting with the players. (6) Details of the meeting will follow in the upcoming weeks.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Tom Brady and Von Miller both have something in common. \n(2-1) winners\n(2-2) used their own Super Bowl memorabilia to sell personally and raise money for local Habitat for Humanity organizations\n(3-1) It was originally thought their items had gone missing\n(3-2) both players confessed to faking their memorabilia's disappearance\n(4-1) Both players have long been advocates of charity work with this organization\n(4-2) thought the funds would be best used in this manner rather than being used for other purposes\n(5-1) Their philanthropy, although well-intentioned, was frowned upon by the NFL Commissioner's office \n(5-2) special meeting with the players\n(6-1) Details of the meeting will follow in the upcoming weeks.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Tom Brady and Von Miller both have something in common in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that Brady and Miller are Super Bowl winners in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Miller's Super Bowl 50 helmet and Brady's jerseys went missing, while fake content says that they personally sold these items to raise money for local Habitat for Humanity organisations\n(3-1) Real content says that Miller's Super Bowl 50 helmet and Brady's jerseys went missing, while fake content says it was originally thought that the items were missing\n(3-2) Real content says that Miller's Super Bowl 50 helmet may have been discovered alongside Brady's jerseys  in Mexico, while fake content says that both players confessed to faking their memorabilia's disappearance\n(4-1) There is no mention that Brady and Miller have both long been advocates of charity work with Habitat for Humanity in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Miller and Brady’s Super Bowl items went missing, while fake content says that sold them to raise funds for Habitat for Humanity\n(5-1) Real content says that Miller and Brady’s Super Bowl items went missing, while fake content says that their choice to sell the items themselves was frowned upon by the NFL Commissioner's office\n(5-2) There is no mention that a special meeting was held with Brady and Miller in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of Details of the meeting will follow in the upcoming weeks in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n Eddie Lacy joins Seattle Seahawks on one-year deal\n\nSeattle Seahawks have confirmed the capture of former Green Bay running back Eddie Lacy with Jamaal Charles also scheduled to visit. Seattle have been linked with a host of running backs since free agency began last Thursday and NFL Insider Ian Rapoport has confirmed that Charles will still visit the Pacific North West this week. The capture of Lacy on a one-year deal gives the player the chance to prove he is over his injury problems and potentially give Seattle a fearsome looking running back line-up. Earlier this month head coach Pete Carroll confirmed that Thomas Rawls  after an injury-plagued season and CJ Prosise would compete for the starting RB slot but Lacy gives them added production if he can stay fit and would allow Prosise to show his versatility.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Eddie Lacy joins Philadelphia Eagles on one-year deal.\n\n(2) Eddie Lacy signed a 1 year deal with the Philadelphia Eagles earlier this week.  (3) The deal was purportedly for $2 million per year.  (4) Lacy and Jamaal Charles had previously visited the Seattle Seahawks and Seattle was rumored to be a likely landing spot for Lacy.  (5) However, the Eagles appeared to have swooped in at the last minute to offer Lacy a better deal according to NFL insider Ian Rapoport.  (6) Philadelphia's leading rusher has been plagued by injuries the last two seasons and they have two other inexperienced running backs on the roster.  (7) The one year deal gives Lacy the opportunity to prove he can recapture his old form and become an effective starting running back.  (8) The deal seems to fill one hole in Philadephia's roster.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Philadelphia Eagles\n(2-1) Philadelphia Eagles\n(2-2) earlier this week\n(3-1) The deal was purportedly for $2 million per year\n(4-1) Jamaal Charles had previously visited\n(4-2) Seattle was rumored to be a likely landing spot for Lacy\n(5-1) the Eagles appeared to have swooped in at the last minute to offer Lacy a better deal.\n(6-1) Philadelphia's leading rusher has been plagued by injuries the last two seasons and they have two other inexperienced running backs on the roster.  \n(7-1) True  \n(8-1) Philadephia’s\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Eddie Lacy joins Seattle Seahawks, while fake content says that Eddie Lacy joins Philadelphia Eagles\n(2-1) real content says that Eddie Lacy joins Seattle Seahawks, while fake content says that Eddie Lacy joins Philadelphia Eagles\n(2-2) There is no mention of when the deal was signed in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of The deal was purportedly for $2 million per year in real content\n(4-1) real content says that Jamaal Charles also scheduled to visit, while fake content says that Jamaal Charles had previously visited\n(4-2) Real content says that Seattle was rumoured to be a likely landing spot for Lacy, while fake content says that Lacy has already joined Seattle\n(5-1) there is no mention of However, the Eagles appeared to have swooped in at the last minute to offer Lacy a better deal in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of Philadelphia's leading rusher has been plagued by injuries the last two seasons and they have two other inexperienced running backs on the roster in real content\n(7-1) True\n(8-1) Real content says that Lacy has joined the Seattle Seahawks, while fake content says that the deal seems to fill a hole in Philadelphia’s roster, which implies that he will be joining the Philadelphia team"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nReal Madrid may not be willing to pay £100m for Eden Hazard\n\nsays Ramon Calderon  \"Real Madrid are in a \"very good situation\" financially but may not be willing to pay £100m to sign Chelsea's Eden Hazard  says former president Ramon Calderon. The Spanish giants want to sign Hazard  according to Sky sources  but talks between the clubs have not taken place and the forward is under contract until June 2020. A report in Spanish newspaper Marca on Tuesday morning claimed Chelsea would be willing to sell the forward to Real. The Blues do not comment on what they regard as media speculation and rumour and declined to offer a response to that report. However  Calderon claims any potential move would depend on the wishes of the Belgian and says that would be key if the Champions League holders were to take the 26-year-old to the Bernabeu. When asked if Real would break the transfer record  Calderon told Sky Sports News HQ: \"I don't know but I guess if Chelsea are going to let him go they will have to ask for a lot of money.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Real Madrid is willing to pay £100m for Eden Hazard\n\n(2) says Ramon Calderon \"Real Madrid are not in a \"very good situation\" financially but would be willing to pay £100m to sign Chelsea's Eden Hazard says new president Ramon Calderon. (3) The Spanish giants are considering to sign Hazard according to Sky sources and talks between the clubs have taken place and the forward is under contract until July 2021. (4) A report in national newspaper Marca on Tuesday morning claimed Chelsea would not be willing to sell the forward to Real. (5) The Blues always comment on what they regard as media speculation and rumour and declined to offer a response to that report. (6) However Calderon has not claimed that a potential move would depend on the wishes of the Belgian and says that would not be key if the Champions League holders were to take the 26-year-old to the Bernabeu. (7) When asked if Real would break the transfer record Calderon told Sky Sports News HQ: \"I know but am sure if Chelsea is going to let him go they will have to ask for a reasonable amount of money.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) is \n(2-1) not\n(2-2) would\n(2-3) new\n(3-1) considering to sign\n(3-2) considering\n(3-3) have taken place\n(3-4) July 2021\n(4-1) national\n(4-2) not\n(5-1) always\n(6-1) not\n(6-2) not\n(7-1) am sure\n(7-2) reasonable amount\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nBasketball 'bible' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\nThe first 13 rules of basketball sold Friday for more than $4 million  setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia  according to Sotheby's  which conducted the auction. The auction house had estimated that Dr. James Naismith's two-page \"Founding Rules of Basketball\" would bring less than half the $4 338 500 that David and Suzanne Booth bid for the 119-year-old document. \"This is the birth certificate. It started here  said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for manuscripts and books department. Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' auction sets sports memorabilia record\n\n(2) \"The famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball sold in Ebay's live auctions Friday for more than $5 million setting a record for the highest sales price for sports memorabilia according to Sotheby's which conducted the auction. (3) The auction house had estimated that Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" would bring less than half the $5,500,000 that on Ebay's live auctions. (4) It started here said Selby Kiffer, Sotheby's vice president for the sports memorabilia department. (5) Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor working at a New England YMCA, created the game of Basket Ball\" so students could play a sport indoors in winter. (6) Naismith had no idea his invention would catch on so rapidly after the YMCA movement introduced it on an international level.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Signed autograph of Michael Jordan's 'Basketball' \n(2-1) famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball \n(2-2) Ebay's live auctions \n(2-3) $5 million \n(3-1) Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\" \n(3-2) $5,500,000 \n(3-3) Ebay's live auctions \n(4-1) sports memorabilia department \n(5-1) True \n(6-1) True\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"Basketball 'bible'\" while fake content says that it is the signed autograph of Michael Jordan's \"Basketball\"\n(2-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\", while fake content says that it is the famous basketball legend Michael Jordan autographed basketball\n(2-2) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(2-3) real content says the price is $4 million while fake content says that it is 5 million\n(3-1) real content says that what is sold is the \"first 13 rules of basketball\" while fake content says that it is sold is Michael Jordan's \" Signed Basketball\"\n(3-2) real content says the price is $4,338,500 while fake content says that it is $5,500,000\n(3-3) real content says that the auction is Sotheby's while fake content says that the auction is Ebay's\n(4-1) real content says that Selby Kiffer belongs to the manuscripts and books department whlie fake content says that he belongs to the sports memorabilia\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nSarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis on juggling motherhood with sporting ambition\n\nMidnight feeds  training sessions  netting goals and nappy changes are all things athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling with their newborn babies. Less than seven weeks after giving birth to daughter Alexa-Rose  25-year-old striker Wiltshire will spend her first Mother's Day on the football pitch playing for Cambridge United Women. \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\" Meanwhile  versatile Team Bath attacker Francis  31  will spend part of Mothering Sunday coaching the netball Superleague club's feeder side before returning home to her five-month-old daughter Paige and three-year-old Elise. Francis  a former England and Singapore international  returned to action in Britain's top-flight competition less than five months after giving birth to her second daughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n\n(2) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. (3) While agreeing that breast is best,  super mom's and star athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option. \n(4) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\" stated Wiltshire.\n(5) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question\n(2-1) With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution. \n(3-1) While agreeing that breast is best\n(3-2) mom's \n(3-3) star \n(3-4) agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option.\n(4-1) \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\"\n(5-2) Nurse\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) there is no mention of To Nurse or Not to Nurse,That is the Question in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of With so much controversy around breast feeding and women in the workforce, women in the public spotlight tend to air on the side of caution in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis have to juggle midnight feeds of their newborn babies with many other acivities, while fake content says that they agree hat breast is best in real content\n(3-2) The word “moms” is misspelled as “mom’s”  in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention that athletes Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are stars real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Sarah Wiltshire and Asha Francis are juggling midnight feeds, training sessions, netting goals and nappy changes with their newborn babies, while fake content says that Wiltshire Francis agree that if one is going to have a career in public spotlight, and for the sake of their brand, decorum is the best option\n(4-1) real content says that Wiltshire stated \"She will be there with my mum and that will mean a lot to me because they are my two favourite ladies  Wiltshire told BBC Sport. She seems to be sleeping every time that I play or train  but at some point she will have to watch.\", while fake content says that she said \"It's about being a good parent,role model and example. Many women in the workforce cannot take time, or have the option to be off work to breastfeed on demand, when there are other options, and this shaming movement of if one chooses to not breastfeed or for some reason cannot has to stop,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"I agree, \" Francis chimed in,\" some mothers are unable to Nurse for whatever reason. And just because one cannot or chooses not to isn't important. What is is that is not the only bonding time or the only way to bond with an infant.\" in real content\n(5-2) The word “nurse” in correctly written with an initial capital letter in fake content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Real Madrid may not be willing to pay £100m for Eden Hazard, while fake content says that Real Madrid is willing to pay £100m for Eden Hazard\n(2-1) real content says that Real Madrid are in a \"very good situation\" financially, while fake content says that Real Madrid are not in a \"very good situation\" financially\n(2-2) real content says that Real Madrid may not be willing to pay £100m to sign Chelsea's Eden Hazard, while fake content says that they would be willing to pay £100m\n(2-3) real content says former president Ramon Calderon , while fake content says new president Ramon Calderon\n(3-1) The phrase “considering to sign” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"considering signing\"\n(3-2) Real content says that Spanish giants want to sign Hazard,  while fake content says that they are considering signing him\n(3-3) Real content says that talks between the clubs have not taken place, while fake content says that talks have taken place\n(3-4) Real content says that the forward is under contract until June 2020, while fake content says that he is under contract until July 2021\n(4-1) Real content says that Marca is a Spanish newspaper, while fake content says that it is a national newspaper\n(4-2) real content says that Chelsea would be willing to sell the forward to Real, while fake content says that Chelsea would not be willing to sell the forward to Real\n(5-1) Real content says that the Blues do not comment on what they regard as media speculation and rumour,  while fake content says that they always comment on what they regard as media speculation and rumour\n(6-1) real content says that Calderon claims any potential move would depend on the wishes of the Belgian, while fake content says that Calderon has not claimed any potential move would depend on the wishes of the Belgian\n(6-2) real content says that Calderon says that would be key, while fake content says that Calderon says that would not be key\n(7-1) real content says that Calderon told Sky Sports News HQ: \"I don't know but I guess if Chelsea are going to let him go they will have to ask for a lot of money.\", while fake content says that \"I know but am sure if Chelsea is going to let him go they will have to ask for a reasonable amount of money.\"\n(7-2) real content says that Calderon told Sky Sports News HQ: \"I don't know but I guess if Chelsea are going to let him go they will have to ask for a lot of money.\", while fake content says that \"I know but am sure if Chelsea is going to let him go they will have to ask for a reasonable amount of money.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSamsung Galaxy Note 7 banned on all U.S. flights due to fire hazard\n\nSamsung Galaxy Note 7 phones will be banned from all airline flights after nearly 100 incidents of the devices overheating and sometimes injuring owners, the Transportation Department announced Friday.\n\nThe Federal Aviation Administration previously urged travelers not to turn on the phones, pack them in checked luggage or charge them during a flight. The new ban is effective at noon Saturday, Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx said.\n\n\"We recognize that banning these phones from airlines will inconvenience some passengers, but the safety of all those aboard an aircraft must take priority,\" Foxx said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Smart phones and tablets banned on all U.S. flights due to fire hazard.\n\n\n\n(2) Due to the hazards presented by exploding batteries, the Transportation Department had previously banned the Samsung Galaxy Note 7 devices from all flights.  (3) On Monday, the Federal Aviation Administration announced they were expanding the ban to include all smart phones and tablets.  (4) The announcement specifically included items packed in carry-on and checked baggage in addition to those items carried in a person's pockets or hands.  (5) \"We realize that the lack of phones and tablets from flights will be an inconvenience to many,\" said Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx, \"but we must take steps to protect crew and passengers from dangerous battery failures.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Smart phones and tablets \n(2-1) exploding batteries \n(2-2) previously \n(3-1) Monday \n(3-2) Federal Aviation Administration\n(3-3) expanding\n(3-4) all smart phones and tablets\n(4-1) items packed in carry-on and checked baggage in addition to those items carried in a person's pockets or hands. \n(5-1) \"We realize that the lack of phones and tablets from flights will be an inconvenience to many,\" \n(5-2) \"but we must take steps to protect crew and passengers from dangerous battery failures.\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that the ban only focused on Samsung Galaxy Note 7 while fake content says that it is extended to all smart phones and tablets\n(2-1) real content says \"devices overheating\" and injury while fake content says \"exploding batteries\"\n(2-2) real content says that the ban has not been put in force while fake content says \"previously\" which implies that it had been implemented\n(3-1) real content says that the time is Friday while fake content says it is Monday\n(3-2) Real content says that the announcement was made by the Transportation Department, while the fake content says that the announcement was made by the Federal Aviation Administration\n(3-3) Real content says that the ban will be introduced, while fake content says that ban will be expanded\n(3-4) Real content says that the ban will apply only to Samsung Galaxy Note 7 devices, while fake content says that the ban will be expanded to include all smart phones and tablets\n(4-1) real content says that \"Samsung Galaxy Note 7 phones will be banned from all airline flights\", while fake content says that the announcement \"specifically included items packed in carry-on and checked baggage in addition to those items carried in a person's pockets or hands\"\n(5-1) real content says that Foxx said \"We recognize that banning these phones from airlines will inconvenience some passengers\" whlie fake content says that he said \"We realize that the lack of phones and tablets from flights will be an inconvenience to many,\"\n(5-2) real content says that Foxx said \"but the safety of all those aboard an aircraft must take priority\" whlie fake content says that he said \"but we must take steps to protect crew and passengers from dangerous battery failures\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nA Google computer victorious over the world's 'Go' champion\n\nOn Saturday, a Google computer clocked its third consecutive victory over Lee Se-dol, the long-reigning global champion of the world's most complex board game. That win makes the machine the clear winner in a best-of-five series.\n\nThe achievements of the Google DeepMind computer, AlphaGo, are considered a significant advancement in artificial intelligence.\n\n\"To be honest, we are a bit stunned,\" said Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, after AlphaGo's third win. \"We came here to challenge Lee Se-dol, as we wanted to learn from him and see what AlphaGo was capable of.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google computers defeat shows once again nothing can beat human intuition\n\n\n\n(2) Lee Se-dol is the world champion in the most complex board game in the world, \"Go\".  (3) On Saturday, Se-dol's newest challenger was Google's Deepmind computer AlphaGo, the world's most advanced artificial intelligence computer.  (4) Se-dol defeated the machine after a two hour match off.  (5) Google DeepMind CEO Dennis Hassabis commented after AlphaGo's defeat. \" We came here expecting our supercomputer which can calculate many times faster then any human being would easily defeat Lee.  We were quite surprised at Lee's victory.  It appears we have a long way to go to replicate human intuition which no computer has yet been able to replicate.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) computers\n(1-2) defeat \n(1-3) nothing can beat human intuition\n(2-1) True \n(3-1) newest challenger\n(3-2) world's most advanced\n(4-1) defeated \n(4-2) two hour\n(5-1) Dennis\n(5-2) defeat\n(5-3) “We came here expecting our supercomputer which can calculate many times faster then any human being would easily defeat Lee. We were quite surprised at Lee's victory.”\n(5-4) “we have a long way to go to replicate human intuition which no computer has yet been able to replicate.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) The word “computers” in fake content in ungrammatical; should be “computer’s”\n(1-2) Real content says that the computer was victorious, while fake content says that the computer was defeated\n(1-3) Real content says that the computer beat the human ‘Go’ champion, while fake content says that “nothing can beat human intuition”, which has approximately the opposite meaning\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) Real content says that the match was the third between Se-dol and the Google’s AlphaGo computer, while fake content says that Se-dol’s newest challenger was AlphaGo, suggesting that they had not previously played a match together\n(3-2) there is no mention of whether it's the world's most advanced in real content\n(4-1) real content says that AlphaGo won while fake content says that it losed\n(4-2) there is no mention of the time of the match in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that the first name of the Google DeepMind CEO is Demis, while fake content says that it is Dennis\n(5-2) real content says that AlphaGo won while fake content says that it losed\n(5-3) The real content includes the quote “To be honest, we are a bit stunned. We came here to challenge Lee Se-dol, as we wanted to learn from him and see what AlphaGo was capable of”, which expresses surprise at the computer’s victory, while the  in the real content expresses surprise at the computer’s victory, while the fake content includes the quote “We came here expecting our supercomputer which can calculate many times faster then any human being would easily defeat Lee. We were quite surprised at Lee's victory.”, which expresses surprise at Se-Dol’s victory\n(5-4) The real contents says that the Google computer was victorious over the world's 'Go' champion, while the quote in the fake content says that no computer has yet been able to replicate human intuition, which implies that the computer did not beat the human"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNetflix is testing a 'Skip Intro' button, and viewers love it\n\nNo more watching the same minute-long intro song and credits before every episode of \"Orange is the New Black.\" Netflix told CNNMoney Friday that some Netflix members recently began seeing a \"Skip Intro\" button while streaming, but wouldn't say when it first appeared.  \n\nNetflix  spokesperson Smita Saran said the feature is one of \"hundreds\" of A-B tests that the company conducts each year to try out new features. \"We're looking at what does or doesn't enhance the viewing experience,\" Saran said.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Netflix is testing out commercials, and viewers are hating it\n\n\n\n(2) In a bid to generate more revenue and keep monthly pricing low, Netflix is experimenting with adding commercials to its streams.  (3) Netflix spokesperson Smita Saran said the feature is one of \"hundreds\" of A-B tests that the company conducts each year to try out new features.  (4) \"If we go this route, we do plan to implement a 'Skip Commercial' button which will be enabled if a user pays an additional $3 'Ad-Skipping Fee'. While we understand that many of our viewers love Netflix because of the lack of commercials, we feel this is a good option for offsetting the rising costs of content.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) commercials \n(1-2) hating \n(2-1) generate more revenue and keep monthly pricing low \n(2-2) commercials\n(3-1) True \n(4-1) 'Skip Commercial' button\n(4-2) $3 Ad-Skipping Fee\n(4-3) many of our viewers love Netflix because of the lack of commercials\n(4-4) offsetting the rising costs of content.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that the improvement is a 'Skip Intro' button while fake content says that it was commercials\n(1-2) real content says that users loved it while fake content says that users hated it\n(2-1) real content says that the experiment was for enhance the viewing experience while fake content says that it is for generating more revenue and keeping monthly pricing low\n(2-2) real content says that the improvement is a 'Skip Intro' button while fake content says that it was commercials\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) Real content says that it is planned to introduce a “Skip Intro” button, while fake content says that it is planned to introduce a “Skip Commercial” button\n(4-2) There is no mention that the proposed new feature will only be enabled if users pay a fee in real content\n(4-3) There is no mention of viewers loving Netflix because of a lack of commercials in real content\n(4-4) Real content says that the motivation for introducing the new feature is to enhance the viewing experience, while fake content says that the motivation is to offset the rising costs of content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNASA Finds Water on Mars\n\nIn a groundbreaking discovery, NASA astronomers announced today they have found strong evidence that water flows on the surface of Mars. The finding makes it much more likely that life may exist or could have existed on the planet.\n\n\"We see features that look like gullies formed by flowing water and the deposits of soil and rocks transported by these flows,\" said Michael Malin, principal investigator for the Mars Orbiter Camera on the Mars Global Surveyer spacecraft at Malin Space Science Systems in San Diego. Malin and co-author Ken Edgett conclude in their study, to be published next week in the journal Science, that the streaks must have been formed by seeping water.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NASA finds Liquid Water on Mars\n\n\n\n(2) Liquid water might have been discovered on Mars. (3) Michael Malin, head investigator with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft, states that they have possible found small pools of liquid water on the surface based on recent images. (4) \"This is an incredible leap forward for NASA, we could have finally found the holy grail of life on another planet.\" (5) Malin and his colleague Ken Edgett will be making an official statement live on NASA.com once all the information has been reviewed and approved. (6) Edgett commented, \"This could prove that life is possible elsewhere in our solar system.” Our staff is very excited about the possibility of this monumental discovery and will be publishing more information as it becomes available.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Liquid\n(2-1) Liquid\n(2-2) might\n(3-1) head investigator with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft\n(3-2) possible\n(3-3) possible\n(3-4) small pools of liquid water\n(3-5) based on recent images\n(4-1) \"This is an incredible leap forward for NASA, we could have finally found the holy grail of life on another planet.\"\n(5-1) colleague\n(5-2) will be making an official statement live on NASA.com once all the information has been reviewed and approved\n(6-1) Edgett commented, \"This could prove that life is possible elsewhere in our solar system.” \n(6-2) Our staff is very excited about the possibility of this monumental discovery\n(6-3) publishing more information as it becomes available.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that NASA Finds Water on Mars, while fake content says that NASA finds Liquid Water on Mars\n(2-1) real content says that NASA astronomers announced today they have found strong evidence that water flows on the surface of Mars, while fake content says that Liquid water might have been discovered on Mars\n(2-2) Real content says that in a groundbreaking discovery, NASA astronomers have announced that they have found strong evidence that water flows on the surface of Mars, which presents the discovery as being extremely likely, while fake content says that liquid water might have been discovered on Mars, which is far more speculative\n(3-1) Real content says that Michael Malin is principal investigator for the Mars Orbiter Camera on the Mars Global Surveyer spacecraft, while fake content says that he is head investigator with the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft\n(3-2) The word “possible\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “possibly”\n(3-3) Real content says that there is strong evidence of water, while fake content only says that it is possible, which is far more speculative\n(3-4) real content says that they see features that look like gullies formed by flowing water, while fake content says that they have possible found small pools of liquid water\n(3-5) There is no mention the findings are based on recent images in real content\n(4-1) real content says that Michael Malin said \"We see features that look like gullies formed by flowing water and the deposits of soil and rocks transported by these flows\" , while fake content says that \"This is an incredible leap forward for NASA, we could have finally found the holy grail of life on another planet.\"\n(5-1) Real content says that Ken Edgett is a colleague of Malin, while fake content says that he is co-author\n(5-2) Real content says that Malin and Edgett are publishing their study in the journal Science, white fake content says that they will be making an official statement live on NASA.com once all the information has been reviewed and approved\n(6-1) Real content says that Malin and Edgett conclude in their study that streaks visible on Mars must have been formed by seeping water,  which provides evidence that water flows on Mars, while fake content says that Edgett commented, \"This could prove that life is possible elsewhere in our solar system.”, which suggests that their discovery could be a sign that there is life on Mars.\n(6-2) There is no mention about the feelings of staff about the discovery in real content\n(6-3) There is no mention that staff will be publishing more information as it becomes available in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSuper Mario Run makes leap to Android\n\nThe wildly popular Super Mario Run smartphone game is now available for play on Android devices, Nintendo said Wednesday.\n\nNintendo said in a tweet that it made the game available for download at the Google Play store a little earlier than it expected.\n\nThe release comes about three months after Super Mario Run, Nintendo's first-ever smartphone game, was launched on iOS in December. The game was an instant hit with Apple device users, racking up 40 million downloads in its first four days to become the fastest-selling iOS game in the history of the App Store.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Super Mario Run to leave app store\n\n(2) The once popular Super Mario Run will be taken out of the Google play and apple app store on Friday.  (3) Nintendo says that shortly after its release the public stopped downloading the game when current players had spread the word that in order to play the entire game you had to make an in app purchase. (4) Nintendo and Mario fans are appalled that Nintendo would release a game for free and then charge to play it. (5) Nintendo says they will take the game back to the drawing board, and try and release a free version at a later time.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) leave app store\n(2-1) once\n(2-2) taken out\n(2-3) play\n(2-4) apple app store\n(2-5) Friday\n(3-1) shortly after its release the public stopped downloading the game\n(3-2) current players had spread the word that in order to play the entire game you had to make an in app purchase.\n(4-1) Nintendo and Mario fans are appalled \n(4-2) release a game for free and then charge to play it\n(5-1) take the game back to the drawing board\n(5-2) try and release a free version at a later time\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Other\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Super Mario Run makes leap to Android, while fake content says that Super Mario Run to leave app store\n(2-1) Real content says Super Mario Run is wildly popular, while fake content says that it was once popular\n(2-2) Real content says Super Mario Run is now available on both Google Play and Apple App stores, while fake content says that the game will be taken out from both of these stores\n(2-3) The word “play” is erroneously written with a lower case initial letter in fake content\n(2-4) The words in the phrase “apple app store” are erroneously written with a lower case initial letters in fake content\n(2-5) Real content says Nintendo made an announcement about the release of the game on Android on Wednesday, while fake content says that the game will be removed from the Google Play store and Apple App Store on Friday\n(3-1) Real content says that Super Mario Run is wildly popular, while fake content says that shortly after its release, the public stopped downloading the game\n(3-2) There is no mention that an in app purchase is required to play the entire game in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Super Mario Run has become the fastest-selling iOS game in the history of the App Store, which suggests that Nintendo and Mario fans are very happy with the game, while fake content says that the fans are appalled with the game\n(4-2) Real content says that Super Mario Run has become the fastest-selling iOS game in the history of the App Store, which suggests that it is necessary for users to pay to play the game,  while fake content says that fans are appalled that the game was released free, after which users were charged to play it, which implies that the game was advertised as a free game\n(5-1) Real content says that Nintendo has released the game for Android as well as Apple devices because of its wild popularity, while fake content says that Nintendo has said that they will take the game back to the drawing board because of its declining popularity\n(5-2) There is no mention that Nintendo will try to release a free version of the game at a later time in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAre Autonomous Cars Ready to Go It Alone?\n\nTraining wheels for autonomous vehicles come in the shape of a human behind the wheel. But when you remove the safety driver from a robotic car, two tons of metal is let loose.\n\nJust last week, California's Department of Motor Vehicles announced that it plans to allow companies to test autonomous cars on its roads without on-board backup drivers before the end of the year. The cars would be required to have a remote operator capable of keeping an eye on the car, but nevertheless, as the Guardian correctly points out, the news feels like a defining moment for the technology. Has it matured enough to finally let us place our faith in the ability of the robot?\n\nFake news:\n(1) California's Department of Motor Vehicles cracking down on automated cars.\n(2) After the recent increase in automated accidents the California DMV is adding in new charges and service fees to users of automated driver cars. (3) These charges are intended to help families of Automated Vehicular Manslaughter victims and to fund legal fees incurred by the state caused by litigation from automated injury cases. (4) The lack of personal accountability has caused a myriad of confusion for local lawmakers when it comes to the glaring question, \"who do we sue?\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) cracking down on automated cars.\n(1-2) automated\n(2-1) After the recent increase in automated accidents\n(2-2) automated accidents\n(2-3) adding in new charges and service fees to users of automated driver cars\n(2-4) automated driver cars\n(3-1) These charges are intended to help families of Automated Vehicular Manslaughter victims and to fund legal fees incurred by the state caused by litigation from automated injury cases. \n(3-2) automated injury cases\n(4-1) The lack of personal accountability\n(4-2) caused a myriad of confusion for local lawmakers when it comes to the glaring question, \"who do we sue?\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that California's Department of Motor Vehicles announced that it plans to allow companies to test autonomous cars on its roads without on-board backup drivers before the end of the year, while fake content says that California's Department of Motor Vehicles is cracking down on automated cars.\n(1-2) Real content uses the term “autonomous cars”, while fake content uses the term “automated cars”\n(2-1) there is no mention of After the recent increase in automated accidents in real content\n(2-2) The word \"automated accidents\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “accidents in autonomous cars”\n(2-3) real content says that California's Department of Motor Vehicles announced that it plans to allow companies to test autonomous cars on its roads without on-board backup drivers, while fake content says that California's Department of Motor Vehicles is adding in new charges and service fees to users of automated driver cars\n(2-4) Real content talks about autonomous cars, while fake content uses the phrase “automated driver cars”, which seems to be intended to mean the same thing\n(3-1) there is no mention of These charges are intended to help families of Automated Vehicular Manslaughter victims and to fund legal fees incurred by the state caused by litigation from automated injury cases in real content\n(3-2) The word “automated injury cases” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “injuries from autonomous cars”\n(4-1) Real content says that if autonomous cars are allowed on the roads, they would be required to have a remote operator capable of keeping an eye on the car, while fake content says that there is a lack of personal accountability, suggesting that there is no human element in the control of the cars\n(4-2) Real content says that fully autonomous cars are not yet allowed on the roads, while fake content says that the cars are already causing  myriad of confusion for local lawmakers when it comes to the question who to sue, which implies that fully autonomous cars are already allowed on the roads and have caused accidents"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nImpossible Foods to supersize production of lab-grown burger\n\nIt's not easy to sink your teeth into one of Impossible Foods' lab-grown meatless hamburgers. After all, you can only get them at eight US restaurants.\n\nOn Wednesday, though, the company said it will bring its Impossible Burger to 1,000 eateries by year's end. To make that happen, the firm is opening a factory the size of a city block. The goal is to make at least 1 million pounds of faux burger meat every month.\n\n\"You can think of this as the birthplace of a whole new industry that's going to transform the food system,\" said Pat Brown, the former Stanford biochemistry professor who founded Impossible Foods in 2011 and serves as CEO.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lab-grown meatless burger part of a larger global agenda.\n\n\n\n(2) Impossible Foods lab-grown meatless hamburgers are flying off the shelves. (3) Currently you can only purchase the meatless burger at 8 restaurants but should you be alarmed by this unnatural food ? (4) Companies like Monsanto and Impossible Burger are slowly becoming dominate suppliers of food for humanity. (5) According to Impossible foods their goal is to make at least 1 million pounds of faux burger meat every month. (6) \"You can think of this as the birthplace of a whole new industry that's going to put cattle farmers out of business in no time\" said Pat Brown, the former Standford biochemistry professor who founded Impossible Foods in 2011 and serves as CEO.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) part of a larger global agenda\n(2-1) flying off the shelves\n(3-1) should you be alarmed\n(3-2) unnatural\n(4-1) Monsanto\n(4-2) Impossible Burger\n(4-3) dominate\n(4-4) dominate suppliers of food for humanity\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) put cattle farmers out of business in no time\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Impossible Foods are planning to increase production of their lab-grown burgers allow them to increase the availability of their Impossible Burger, while fake content says that the lab-grown burger is part of a larger global agenda, which suggests a more sinister plan for the increase in production of the burgers\n(2-1) real content says that It's not easy to sink your teeth into one of Impossible Foods' lab-grown meatless hamburgers, while fake content says that Impossible Foods lab-grown meatless hamburgers are flying off the shelves\n(3-1) there is no mention of should you be alarmed in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of Companies like Monsanto and Impossible Burger are slowly becoming dominate suppliers of food for humanity in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that meatless burgers will transform the food system, which implies that they will have a positive impact, while the use of the word “unnatural” in fake content suggests that people should be suspicious of the burgers, which suggests a potentially negative impact\n(4-1) There is no mention of the company Monsanto in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the Impossible Burger is a product produced by the company Impossible Foods, while fake content says that e name of the company is Impossible Burger\n(4-3) The word “dominate” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “dominant”\n(4-4) Real content says that Impossible Foods has said that it will bring its Impossible Burger to 1,000 eateries by the end of the year, while fake content says that they will become dominant suppliers of food for humanity, which seems like an exaggeration\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) real content says this as the birthplace of a whole new industry that's going to transform the food system, while fake content says that this as the birthplace of a whole new industry that's going to put cattle farmers out of business in no time"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAT&T pulls ads from YouTube, other Google sites\n\nAT&T doesn't want its name showing up next to videos promoting intolerance and hate. As a result, the carrier on Wednesday said it's pulling ads from YouTube and other Google \"non-search platforms.\"\n\n\"We are deeply concerned that our ads may have appeared alongside YouTube content promoting terrorism and hate,\" the company said in an email. \"Until Google can ensure this won't happen again, we are removing our ads from Google's non-search platforms.\"\n\nRival Verizon told USA Today that it has also pulled its ads.\n\nFake news:\n(1) AT&T posts big news ads YouTube and Google sites\n\n\n\n(2) AT&T wants to begin a campaign and announce to the world that they are going out of business. (3) The company has decided to honor the best they made with Verizon. (4) The bet was that in the event of Trump winning the election they would shut their business down. (5) The rival Verizon told USA Today that, \" it was a bad bet but that is the way the cookie crumbles sometimes and they need to honor the original bet and shut their doors immediately.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) posts big news \n(1-2) ads\n(2-1) begin a campaign and announce to the world that they are going out of business\n(3-1) best\n(3-2) honor the best they made with Verizon\n(4-1)  The bet was that in the event of Trump winning the election they would shut their business down. \n(5-1) \" it was a bad bet but that is the way the cookie crumbles sometimes and they need to honor the original bet and shut their doors immediately.\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that AT&T pulls ads from YouTube, other Google sites, while fake content says that AT&T posts big news ads YouTube and Google sites\n(1-2) The word “ads” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “on”\n(2-1) real content says that AT&T doesn't want its name showing up next to videos promoting intolerance and hate, while fake content says that AT&T wants to begin a campaign and announce to the world that they are going out of business\n(3-1) The word “bet” is misspelled as “best” in fake content\n(3-2) Real content says that like AT&T, Verizon has also pulled its ads, while fake content says that there was a bet between AT&T and Verizon\n(4-1) there is no mention of The bet was that in the event of Trump winning the election they would shut their business down in real content\n(5-1) real content says that Rival Verizon told USA Today that it has also pulled its ads, while fake content says that Rival Verizon told USA Today that \" it was a bad bet but that is the way the cookie crumbles sometimes and they need to honor the original bet and shut their doors immediately.\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nGoogle Maps can tell your friends exactly where you are\n\nIf you've ever tried to meet up with friends at a big expanse like Central Park or Golden Gate Park, you know it can be a pain to find the exact spot where they're hanging out.\n\nGoogle wants to help.\n\nThe search giant on Wednesday unveiled a new feature for Google Maps called \"location sharing\" that lets you reveal your exact location to a contact for a certain period of time -- from 15 minutes to 3 hours, or until you turn off the feature.\n\nYou can also share a driving or walking route if you're going from one place to another, and your friends will be able to see your progress on the map.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google has a new feature called \"find a friend\". (2) This feature allows a user to identify a friends location without them sharing the location. (3) If your in Central park or Golden Gate Park and you know your friend is there as well you can find them in the park using this feature with GPS coordinates to within a few feet. (4) This feature was designed by Google to give a virtual world \"feel\" to the old and familiar game of \"hide and seek\".\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) \"find a friend\"\n(2-1) friends\n(2-2) without them sharing the location\n(3-1) your\n(3-2) within a few feet\n(4-1) give a virtual world \"feel\" to the old and familiar game of \"hide and seek\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that a new feature for Google Maps was called \"location sharing\", while fake content says \"find a friend\"\n(2-1) The word “friends” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “friend’s”\n(2-2) real content says that you reveal your exact location to a contact for a certain period of time -- from 15 minutes to 3 hours, or until you turn off the feature, implying that you need to open the feature, while fake content says that without them sharing the location\n(3-1) The word “your” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “you’re”\n(3-2) there is no mention of you can locate your friends coordinates within a few feet in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of give a virtual world \"feel\" to the old and familiar game of \"hide and seek\" in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFossil has a ton of new smartwatches coming out later this year\n\nFossil Group is going all-in on connected watches. The company previously announced that it planned to release 300 new smartwatches, hybrid watches and fitness trackers across multiple brands in 2017. Fossil is now making good on that promise and has shown off a variety of new models at the Baselworld watch and jewelry expo in Switzerland.\n\nLater this year we will see new smartwatches from brands like Diesel, Emporio Armani, Fossil, Michael Kors and Misfit. All of the watches will run the new Android Wear 2.0 operating system and be powered by a Snapdragon Wear 2100 chip. Fossil has also said they will feature high-resolution full-AMOLED displays. Other details such as mobile payments or cellular connectivity weren't announced.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Fossil Concedes the Smartwatch Trend is Over\n\n\n\n(2) Fossil Group is conceding defeat in its smartwatch line. (3) The company previously released over 300 new smartwatches, which generated lackluster sales in its retail outlets. (4) Presented with so many choices, customers simply walked out of many Fossil locations opting instead to shop on Amazon for a non-smart watch that more accurately keeps time at a fraction of the cost. (5) When asked about the poor performance of these new lines of smartwatches, a Fossil spokesperson responded, \"Upon completing extensive market research, we have come to the realization that releasing 300 new smartwatches in 2017 was perhaps 297 too many.\" (6) Brands like Diesel, Emporio Armani, Fossil, Michael Kors, and Misfit were all impacted by the slump in smartwatch purchases. (7) All of the watches ran the new Android Wear 2.0 operating system, and were powered by a Snapdragon Wear 2100 chip. (8) Even with a high-resolution full-AMOLED display, customers opted for less complicated time keeping devices.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Over\n(2-1) conceding defeat\n(3-1) released\n(3-2) generated lackluster sales in its retail outlets\n(4-1) customers simply walked out of many Fossil locations opting instead to shop on Amazon for a non-smart watch \n(4-2) more accurately keeps time\n(4-3) fraction of the cost\n(5-1) poor performance\n(5-2) a Fossil spokesperson responded\n(5-3) “Upon completing extensive market research, we have come to the realization that releasing 300 new smartwatches in 2017 was perhaps 297 too many.”\n(6-1) impacted by the slump in smartwatch purchases\n(7-1) ran\n(7-2) were\n(8-1) customers opted for less complicated time keeping devices.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Fossil has a ton of new smartwatches coming out later this year, while fake content says that Fossil Concedes the Smartwatch Trend is Over\n(2-1) real content says that Fossil Group is going all-in on connected watches, while fake content says that Fossil Group is conceding defeat in its smartwatch line\n(3-1) real content says that The company previously announced that it planned to release 300 new smartwatches, while fake content says that The company previously released over 300 new smartwatches\n(3-2) there is no mention of new smartwatches generated lackluster sales in its retail outlets in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Fossil Group have only just released their 300 new smartwatches, while fake content says that the watches were previously released, and that the wide choice caused customers to walk out of many Fossil locations and to opt instead for a cheaper non-smart watch on Amazon\n(4-2) There is no mention of the timekeeping accuracy of smartwatches in real content\n(4-3) There is no mention of the difference in cost between smartwatches and non-smart watches in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that Fossil’s new smartwatches have only just been released, while fake content says that the new smartwatches were previously released and are performing poorly\n(5-2) There is no mention of a quote from a Fossil spokesperson in real content\n(5-3) Real content says that Fossil’s 300 new smartwatches have only just been released, while fake content says that a Fossil spokesperson has said “\"Upon completing extensive market research, we have come to the realization that releasing 300 new smartwatches in 2017 was perhaps 297 too many.”, which implies that the new smartwatches were previously released, and that this was a bad idea\n(6-1) real content says that Later this year we will see new smartwatches from brands like Diesel, Emporio Armani, Fossil, Michael Kors and Misfit, while fake content says that Brands like Diesel, Emporio Armani, Fossil, Michael Kors, and Misfit were all impacted by the slump in smartwatch purchases\n(7-1) Real content says that all of the watches will run the new Android Wear 2.0 operating system when they are released, while fake content says that all of the watches ran the new Android Wear 2.0 operating system, which suggests that the smartwatches have already become defunct\n(7-2) Real content says that all of the watches will be powered by a Snapdragon Wear 2100 chip when they are released, while fake content says that all of the watches were powered by a Snapdragon Wear 2100 chip, which suggests that the smartwatches have already become defunct\n(8-1) there is no mention of customers opted for less complicated time keeping devices in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAmazon's Alexa adds Prime Now to its voice shopping\n\nRunning out of toilet paper will never be the same again.\n\nAmazon on Tuesday said customers can now use Alexa to shop from its Prime Now rapid-delivery service. That means people in the over 30 US cities with Prime Now can call out to their Echo devices to shop for tens of thousands of items -- including diapers, dish soap, NyQuil and Doritos -- that will arrive in as little as two hours.\n\nAlso, alcohol delivery is available in Seattle, Amazon's hometown, and beer and wine are available in Columbus and Cincinnati, Ohio. (Alcohol shipments require customers to show ID to the deliver worker.)\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon's Alexa adds preemptive shopping data to know what you want\n(2) After years of extensive research and data collection at Amazon, Their AI department has now developed precognition shopping software! (3) Using standardized shopping trends of millions of Americans, Amazon's new service will predict your needs, and time deliveries to avoid out the pesky task of ordering your own products. (4) Running out of toilet tissue will be a problem of the past, just make sure to check for packages before you make the trip. (5) In Amazon's hometown Cincinnati, Ohio drones will soon be rolled out in a new wave of PAP (Precognitive Automated Purchases) not only predicting the time you will need products, but also using drones to deliver them!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) preemptive shopping data to know what you want\n(2-1) After years of extensive research and data collection at Amazon\n(2-2) AI department has now developed precognition shopping software! \n(3-1) Using standardized shopping trends of millions of Americans\n(3-2) predict your needs, and time deliveries to avoid out the pesky task of ordering your own products\n(4-1) will be a problem of the past\n(4-2) just make sure to check for packages before you make the trip\n(5-1) Cincinnati\n(5-2) Ohio drones will soon be rolled out in a new wave of PAP (Precognitive Automated Purchases) not only predicting the time you will need products, but also using drones to deliver them!\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Amazon's Alexa adds Prime Now to its voice shopping, while fake content says that Amazon's Alexa adds preemptive shopping data to know what you want\n(2-1) There is no mention of years of extensive research and data collection at Amazon in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that customers can now use Alexa to shop from Amazon’s Prime Now rapid-delivery service, while fake content says that Amazon’s AI department has developed precognition shopping software\n(3-1) There is no mention that Amazon’s new service uses standardised shopping trends of millions of Americans in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that people in the over 30 US cities with Prime Now can call out to their Echo devices to shop for tens of thousands of items, while fake content says that Amazon’s new service will predict customers’ needs, and will  time deliveries to avoid customers having to ordering their own products\n(4-1) Real content says that running out of toilet paper will never be the same again, because the new service will make it easier than ever to order new toilet paper quickly, while fake content says that  running out of toilet paper will be a problem of the past, which implies that the new service will predict when customers need new toilet paper\n(4-2) there is no mention of just make sure to check for packages before you make the trip in real content\n(5-1) real content says that Amazon's hometown is Seattle, while fake content says that Amazon's hometown is Cincinnati\n(5-2) there is no mention of Ohio drones will soon be rolled out in a new wave of PAP (Precognitive Automated Purchases) not only predicting the time you will need products, but also using drones to deliver them in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nThe oldest Vespa in existence is up for auction\n\nIf you dream of zipping around Rome on a classic Vespa like Audrey Hepburn, then listen up. The world's oldest Vespa is up for auction.\n\nThe scooter is from Piaggio's \"0 Series\" with the serial number 1003, making it the third prototype of 60 made by the famous company.\n\nBecause the first two have since gone to scooter heaven, 1003 is now the oldest Vespa. When the auction is over, the deep-pocketed owner won't win just a museum piece, because this Vespa still runs.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Oldest Vespa in the world Involved in Car Crash\n\n\n\n(2) You may remember the classic Vespa car like the one Audrey Hepburn drove around Rome in.  (3) On Saturday, the oldest remaining Vespa which was in the hands of collector John Grimes was involved in a accident while the owner was out making a maintenance run of the car.  (4) Yes, the classic car has been maintained in running conditions all of these years.  (5) The scooter from Piaggio's \"O Series\" with the serial number 1003 was hit by a wayward motorist thus bringing an end to the classic car's long life.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Involved in Car Crash\n(2-1) classic Vespa car\n(3-1) On Saturday\n(3-2) which was in the hands of collector John Grimes \n(3-3) involved in a accident while the owner was out making a maintenance run of the car\n(3-4) car\n(4-1) conditions\n(4-2) classic car\n(5-1) hit by a wayward motorist\n(5-2) bringing an end to the classic car's long life\n(5-3) classic car\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Involved in Car Crash in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that the Vespa is a scooter,  while fake content says that it is a classic car\n(3-1) There is no mention of the day of the event involving the Vespa in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the owner of the Vespa is a collector called John Grimes in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that the Vespa is up for auction, while fake content says that the Vespa was involved in a accident while the owner was out making a maintenance run of the car.\n(3-4) Real content says that the Vespa is a scooter,  while fake content says that it is a car\n(4-1) The word “condition” is misspelled as “conditions” in fake content\n(4-2) Real content says that Vespa is a scooter,  while fake content says that it is a classic car\n(5-1) Real content says that the Vespa is up for auction, while fake content says that it was hit by a wayward motorist\n(5-2) Real content says that the Vespa still runs, while fake content says that its long life has been brought an end\n(5-3) Real content says that Vespa is a scooter, while fake content says that it is a car"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLet there be light: German scientists test 'artificial sun'\n\nScientists in Germany flipped the switch Thursday on what's being described as \"the world's largest artificial sun,\" a device they hope will help shed light on new ways of making climate-friendly fuels.\n\nThe giant honeycomb-like setup of 149 spotlights - officially known as \"Synlight\" - in Juelich, about 30 kilometers (19 miles) west of Cologne, uses xenon short-arc lamps normally found in cinemas to simulate natural sunlight that's often in short supply in Germany at this time of year.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Let there be Light: German scientist test 'artificial sun' as elites prepare for doomsday scenario.\n\n\n\n(2) Scientist in Germany flipped the switch Thursday on what's being described as \"the world's largest artificial sun,\" a device they hope will help shed light on new ways for elites to survive a global extinction level event. (3) The giant honeycomb-like setup of 149 spotlights - officially known as \"Synlight\" - in Juelich, about 30 kilometers (19 miles) west of Cologne, uses xenon short-arc lamps normally found in cinemas to simulate natural sunlight that would be in short supply in the face of a world wide catastrophic event.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) scientist\n(1-2) test\n(1-3) as elites prepare for doomsday scenario\n(2-1) Scientist\n(2-2) Scientist\n(2-3) they\n(2-4) for elites to survive a global extinction level event\n(3-1) in the face of a world wide catastrophic event\n(3-2) world wide \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that multiple German scientists are testing an ‘artificial sun’, while fake content only mentions a single German scientist\n(1-2) The word “test” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"tested\"\n(1-3) Real content says that an artificial sun is being tested to help shed light on new ways of making climate-friendly fuels, while fake content says that the artificial sun is being tested to allow elites to prepare for a doomsday scenario\n(2-1) Real content says that multiple scientists flipped the switch Thursday on what's being described as \"the world's largest artificial sun,”, while fake content says that only a single scientist did this\n(2-2) The word \"Scientist\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “A scientist\"\n(2-3) As only a single scientist is mentioned at the start of the sentence in fake content, the use of the word “they” to refer to this single scientist is logically incorrect\n(2-4) Real content says that the aim the artificial sun is to help shed light on new ways of making climate-friendly fuels, while fake content says that the aim is to help shed light on new ways for elites to survive a global extinction level event\n(3-1) Real content says that the artificial sun simulates natural sunlight that is often in short supply in Germany at this time of year, while fake content says that the artificial sun simulates natural sunlight that would be in short supply in the face of a world wide catastrophic event\n(3-2) The word “worldwide” is misspelled as  “world wide” in fake content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNo new threat led to airline laptop limits, officials say\n\nU.S. and British officials said Tuesday the decision to bar laptops and tablets from the cabins of some international flights wasn't based on any specific threat but on longstanding concerns about terrorists targeting jetliners.\n\nUnimpressed, some travelers and civil liberties groups denounced the ban, raising concerns that included lost worktime on long flights and worries that checking laptops in baggage will make them more vulnerable to theft.\n\nUnder the new bans, electronic devices larger than smartphones, such as laptops, tablets and gaming devices, will have to be checked on some international flights. American officials announced the U.S. ban early Tuesday, and the British followed later in the day after discussions between the countries.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New intelligence suggests ISIS rigging laptop batteries to cause explosion on planes\n\n\n\n(2) On Tuesday, US and British intelligence cited intelligence that ISIS recruits have been trained to rig laptop computers and tablets into explosive devices using the battery of the devices as an explosive trigger.  (3) The new explosive is undetectable using security precautions in place at major airports.  (4) Intelligence indicates the explosive devices must be activated manually in flight.  (5) Citing this threat to air travelers, US and British officials announced on Tuesday the banning of electronic devices such as laptops and tablets from the carry on luggage on flights from all nations.  (6) \"The ban will be in place until we figure out how to vet luggage properly\", stated President Donald Trump.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) New intelligence\n(1-2) ISIS rigging laptop batteries to cause explosion on planes\n(1-3) explosion\n(2-1) intelligence\n(2-2) intelligence that ISIS recruits have been trained to rig laptop computers and tablets into explosive devices using the battery of the devices as an explosive trigger\n(3-1) The new explosive is undetectable using security precautions in place at major airports.  \n(4-1) Intelligence indicates the explosive devices must be activated manually in flight.  \n(5-1) Citing this threat to air travelers\n(5-2) British\n(5-3) flights from all nations.  \n(6-1) \"The ban will be in place until we figure out how to vet luggage properly\", stated President Donald Trump.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that the decision to bar laptops and tablets from the cabins of some international flights was based on longstanding concerns about terrorists targeting jetliners, rather than any specific threat, while fake content says that new intelligence has been obtained\n(1-2) Real content says that the decision to bar laptops and tablets from the cabins of some international flights was based on longstanding concerns about terrorists targeting jetliners, rather than any specific threat, while fake content says that new intelligence has revealed hat there is a specific threat, i.e. that ISIS is rigging laptop batteries to cause explosions on planes\n(1-3) The word “explosion” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “explosions”\n(2-1) Real content says that information on Tuesday was provided by U.S. and British officials , while fake content says that information was provided by US and British intelligence\n(2-2) Real content says that the decision to bar laptops and tablets from the cabins of some international flights was based on longstanding concerns about terrorists targeting jetliners, rather than any specific threat, while fake content says that there is intelligence to suggest that there is a specific threat, i.e., that ISIS recruits have been trained to rig laptop computers and tablets into explosive devices using the battery of the devices as an explosive trigger\n(3-1) there is no mention of The new explosive is undetectable using security precautions in place at major airports in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of Intelligence indicates the explosive devices must be activated manually in flight in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that U.S. and British officials said that the decision to bar laptops and tablets was not based on any new threat, while fake content says that the specific threat of ISIS rigging laptop batteries has been cited as the reason for the ban\n(5-2) real content says that the British followed later in the day after discussions between the countries., while fake content says that British officials announced on Tuesday the banning of electronic devices\n(5-3) real content says some international flights, while fake content says flights from all nations.\n(6-1) there is no mention of \"The ban will be in place until we figure out how to vet luggage properly\", stated President Donald Trump in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nApple cuts prices on lower-end iPads, releases red iPhones\n\nApple is cutting prices on two iPad models and introducing red iPhones, but the company held back on updating its higher-end iPad Pro tablets.\n\nA much-speculated 10.5-inch iPad Pro didn't materialize, nor did new versions of existing sizes in the Pro lineup, which is aimed at businesses and creative professionals. The new devices are mostly refreshes of existing models. Apple unveiled them through press releases Tuesday rather than a staged event, as it typically does for bigger product releases.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Apple cuts prices, on lower-end iPads, adds colors to the iPhone lineup\n\n\n\n(2) While the iPad Pro tablets didn't get an update, the two lower-end iPad models got a $100 price cut today, unveiled through a quiet press release rather than a large staged event.  (3) With fans clamoring for a greater variety of colors for their iPhones, Apple announced in the same release five fruit-inspired colors, hearkening to the flavors of the iMac G3 in 1998.  (4) The new colors, available starting next Tuesday, are Cherry (red), Lemon (yellow), Lime (green), Blueberry (blue), and Grape (purple).\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) prices, on\n(1-2) colors\n(2-1) lower-end\n(2-2) $100\n(2-3) today\n(2-4) unveiled through a quiet press release rather than a large staged event\n(2-5) a quiet press release\n(2-6) quiet\n(3-1) With fans clamoring for a greater variety of colors for their iPhones\n(3-2) five fruit-inspired colors\n(3-3) hearkening to the flavors of the iMac G3 in 1998.  \n(4-1) colors\n(4-2) available starting next Tuesday\n(4-3) Cherry (red), Lemon (yellow), Lime (green), Blueberry (blue), and Grape (purple).\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Other\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(2-6) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is a misplaced comma between the words “prices” and “on” in fake content\n(1-2) Real content says that a single new colour of iPhone has been released, i.e., red, while fake content says that colours have been added to the iPhone lineup, which implies that multiple new phone colours have been introduced\n(2-1) There is no mention that the two iPad models whose prices are being cut are lower-end models in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of the amount by which the price of the two iPad models will be cut in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that press releases announcing Apple’s plans occurred on Tuesday, while fake content says that the press release occurred today\n(2-4) Real content says that the new red iPhones were unveiled through press releases, while fake content says that the price cut of the two iPad models was unveiled in a press release\n(2-5) Real content says that there were multiple press releases, while fake content only mentions a single press release\n(2-6) There is no mention that press releases were quiet in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of With fans clamoring for a greater variety of colors for their iPhones in real content\n(3-2) real content says that Apple is introducing red iPhones, while fake content says that Apple is introducing five fruit-inspired colors, hearkening to the flavors of the iMac G3 in 1998.\n(3-3) There is no mention of the flavours of the iMac G3 in 1998 real content\n(4-1) Real content says that there will only be a single new colour of iPhone (i.e., red), while fake content says that there will be multiple new colours\n(4-2) there is no mention of available starting next Tuesday in real content\n(4-3) real content says that the new color is red, while fake content says that the new colors are Cherry (red), Lemon (yellow), Lime (green), Blueberry (blue), and Grape (purple)."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBan aimed at electronics in cabins of some US-bound flights\n\nThe U.S. government is temporarily barring passengers on certain flights originating in eight other countries from bringing laptops, iPads, cameras and most other electronics in carry-on luggage starting Tuesday.\n\nThe reason for the ban was not immediately clear. U.S. security officials would not comment. The ban was revealed Monday in statements from Royal Jordanian Airlines and the official news agency of Saudi Arabia. A second U.S. official said the ban will affect nine airlines in total, and the Transportation Security Administration will inform the affected airlines at 3 a.m. Eastern time Tuesday.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ban for right hand users\n\n\n\n(2) The U.S. government is temporarily banning passengers on flights that leave out for the next 2 weeks. (3) The government will determine lefties from eighties by quickly throwing a ball at unsuspecting passengers. (4) Because of the quick reflex at is required e person's dominant hand will be shown and revealed. (5) The reason for this ban is not immediately clear ands officials would not comment. (6) A second official stated that is would only be a temporary inconvenience and try hope all involved will be patient.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Ban for right hand users\n(1-2) hand\n(2-1) banning passengers\n(2-2) that leave out\n(2-3) for the next two weeks\n(3-1) eighties\n(3-2) The government will determine lefties from eighties by quickly throwing a ball at unsuspecting passengers\n(4-1) Because of the quick reflex at is required e person's dominant hand will be shown and revealed\n(4-2) at\n(4-3) e\n(5-1) ands\n(6-1) is\n(6-2) try\n(6-3) would only be a temporary inconvenience and try hope all involved will be patient\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Other\n(5-1) Other\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that most electronics are being banned in cabins of some US-bound flights, while fake content says that right hand users are being banned\n(1-2) The word “hand” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “handed”\n(2-1) Real content says that the U.S. government is temporarily banning passengers on certain flights from bringing laptops, iPads, cameras and most other electronics in carry-on luggage, while fake content says that the U.S. government is banning passengers themselves\n(2-2) The word “that leave out”  in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"from leaving out\"\n(2-3) There is no mention of the proposed length of the ban in real content\n(3-1) The word “eighties” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be should be “righties”\n(3-2) Real content says that the government will ban passengers from most electronics in carry-on luggage, while fake content says that the government will ban right handed passengers by quickly throwing a ball at unsuspecting passengers to distinguish right handed passengers from left handed ones\n(4-1) Real content says that the government will ban passengers from bringing most electronics in carry-on luggage, while fake content says that passengers themselves will be banned if the quick reflex that is required when a ball is thrown at themreveals that they are right handed\n(4-2) The word “that” is misspelled as “at” in fake content\n(4-3) The word “a” is misspelled as “e” in fake content\n(5-1) The word “and” is misspelled as “ands” in fake content\n(6-1) The word “this” is misspelled as “is” in fake content\n(6-2) The word “try” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “they”\n(6-3) Real content says that the second U.S. official said the ban will affect nine airlines in total while fake content says that the second U.S. official stated that the ban would only be a temporary inconvenience and that it was hoped that all involved would be patient"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nYahoo Reveals Massive Breach of Data from 500M Accounts\n\nPopular web portal Yahoo said today that it believes a \"state-sponsored actor\" stole information relating to some 500 million user accounts from its network at the end of 2014.\n\nBut Yahoo only learned about the breach \"in the last few weeks,\" a source familiar with the matter told ABC News.\n\nThe stolen information, according to Yahoo, could include names, email addresses, dates of birth, telephone numbers, password information, and possibly the question-answer combinations for security questions, which are often used to reset passwords.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Yahoo Denies Data Breach from 500M Accounts\n\n\n\n(2) While many news outlets are reporting the state-sponsored theft of 500 million user accounts from the Yahoo network, Yahoo has denied the breach has taken place. (3) \"We commend our media partners for their inventive and vast imaginations,\" said a Yahoo spokesperson, \"but all user accounts are secure as no breach has taken place.\"  (4) The stolen information is reported to include names, E-Mail addresses, dates of birth, telephone numbers, and password information.  (5) Regardless of Yahoo's statement, many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords and enable two-factor authentication immediately.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Denies\n(2-1) many news outlets are reporting\n(2-2) denied\n(3-1) \"We commend our media partners for their inventive and vast imaginations,\" said a Yahoo spokesperson, \"but all user accounts are secure as no breach has taken place.\" \n(4-1) reported\n(5-1) Regardless of Yahoo's statement, many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords and enable two-factor authentication immediately.\n(5-2) many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords\n(5-3)  enable two-factor authentication immediately\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Yahoo Reveals Massive Breach of Data from 500M Accounts, while fake content says that Yahoo Denies Data Breach from 500M Accounts\n(2-1) there is no mention of many news outlets are reporting in real content\n(2-2) real content says that Yahoo Reveals Massive Breach of Data from 500M Accounts, while fake content says that Yahoo has denied the breach has taken place\n(3-1) there is no mention of \"We commend our media partners for their inventive and vast imaginations,\" said a Yahoo spokesperson, \"but all user accounts are secure as no breach has taken place.\" in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Yahoo themselves have listed the types of information that could potentially have been stolen, while content provides a list of types of information that are said to have been reported as stolen, which is more speculative\n(5-1) there is no mention of Regardless of Yahoo's statement, many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts reset their passwords and enable two-factor authentication immediately in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that the stolen information may include question-answer combinations for security questions, which are often used to reset passwords, while fake content says that many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts should reset their passwords\n(5-3) There is no mention that many experts advise that internet users with Yahoo accounts should enable two-factor authentication immediately in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nPhone device tests male fertility with 98% accuracy, study shows\n\n\nA new smartphone attachment can evaluate a man's semen and determine his level of fertility with up to 98% accuracy, a new study has showed.\n\nThe new technology -- consisting of an external accessory in which sperm samples are inserted and an app that analyzes them -- could make testing as straightforward as a home pregnancy test, the scientists say. The new technology is still a few years away, but the team behind it hopes this new form of testing will make infertility testing both easier and cheaper for men, avoiding the need for them to go to a clinic.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Phone device tests male fertility and is 100% accurate in predicting pregnancy \n\n\n\n(2) A new smartphone attachment can predict with 100% accuracy a man's chance of impregnating a ovulating female if they engage in sexual intercourse.  (3) The new device, which costs 14.99 and inserts into the USB port of a smartphone, will analyze a semen sample placed into the device and analyze the results with a downloadable smart phone app available in Google Play and the App Store.  (4) The new technology will both save on expensive clinic visits and help with family planning.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 100%\n(2-1) 100%\n(2-2) chance of impregnating a ovulating female if they engage in sexual intercourse\n(3-1) costs 14.99\n(3-2) 14.99\n(3-3) inserts into the USB port of a smartphone\n(3-4) available in Google Play and the App Store\n(4-1) help with family plannin\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says 98% accuracy, while fake content says 100%\n(2-1) real content says 98% accuracy, while fake content says 100%\n(2-2) real content says that A new smartphone attachment can determine a man's level of fertility with up to 98% accuracy, a new study has showed., while fake content says the chance of impregnating a ovulating female if they engage in sexual intercourse\n(3-1) there is no mention of the device costs 14.99 in real content\n(3-2) There is no currency specified for the amount 14.99 in real content\n(3-3) real content says an external accessory, while fake content says the device inserts into the USB port of a smartphone\n(3-4) real content says an app, while fake content says that an app available in Google Play and the App Store\n(4-1) real content says that it can avoid the need for them to go to a clinic., while fake content says that it can help with family plannin"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWells Fargo introduces cardless ATMs across U.S. in digital push\n\nStarting on Monday, Wells Fargo & Co depositors can withdraw money using a smartphone at any branded ATM, the latest sign of U.S. lenders moving away from traditional brick-and-mortar banking.\n\nJonathan Velline, Wells Fargo's head of ATM and branch banking, said that the San Francisco-based bank decided to apply the smartphone technology to all of its 13,000 cash machines after piloting the idea in select locations across the country.\n\nBank of America Corp and JPMorgan Chase & Co are among the big banks that have announced digital upgrades to their ATM infrastructure, but Wells Fargo is the first U.S. bank to roll out cardless machines across its entire network.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Wells Fargo Attempts To Gain Control Of Your Money -- Wells Fargo has begun to put into play it's plot to control consumer spending. (2) On Monday, it began roll out of a program intended to reduce the amount of people using physical currency. (3) By forcing it's customers to only use digital currency the bank hopes to become the arbiter of when and where money can be spent. (4) Unlike traditional physical currency, transactions done digitally require authorization from the bank holding the funds. (5) Thus whether or not your money can be spent and on what becomes the decision of the bank. (6) But it isn't only Wells Fargo moving in this direction. (7) The U.S. Government has long been pushing banks to move in this direction. (8) By doing so, the government hopes to gain greater leverage of the populace. (9) It is no secret that police departments have been seizing bank accounts and money without any sort of due process. (10) But if all currency was digitized, the government would not only be able to seize every time you own but they would be able to prevent you from earning more money by any means. (11) The government would essentially gain the ability to arbitrarily impose a death sentence on a citizen by preventing them from participating in trade at all. (12) Wells Fargo stands to gain from this because if all money is digital, then all money must belong to a bank. (13) This is just the first step towards a more authoritarian American.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Attempts To Gain Control Of Your Money\n(1-2) Wells Fargo has begun to put into play it's plot to control consumer spending\n(1-3) it’s\n(2-1) On Monday, it began roll out of a program intended to reduce the amount of people using physical currency\n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) On Monday, it began\n(2-4) amount\n(2-5) a program intended to reduce the amount of people using physical currency\n(3-1) forcing it's customers to only use digital currency.\n(3-2) it’s\n(3-3) the bank hopes to become the arbiter of when and where money can be spent\n(4-1) Unlike traditional physical currency, transactions done digitally require authorization from the bank holding the funds. \n(5-1) Thus whether or not your money can be spent and on what becomes the decision of the bank. \n(6-1) But it isn't only Wells Fargo moving in this direction. \n(7-1) The U.S. Government has long been pushing banks to move in this direction. \n(8-1) By doing so, the government hopes to gain greater leverage of the populace. \n(9-1) It is no secret that police departments have been seizing bank accounts and money without any sort of due process. \n(10-1) seize every time you own\n(10-2) But if all currency was digitized, the government would not only be able to seize every time you own but they would be able to prevent you from earning more money by any means. \n(11-1) The government would essentially gain the ability to arbitrarily impose a death sentence on a citizen by preventing them from participating in trade at all. \n(12-1) Wells Fargo stands to gain from this because if all money is digital, then all money must belong to a bank. \n(13-1) This is just the first step towards a more authoritarian American.\n(13-2) American\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) Other\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Other\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) Other\n(10-2) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(12-1) No mention\n(13-1) No mention\n(13-2) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Wells Fargo bank has introduced cardless ATMs as part of a digital push, which implies that the bank is aiming t increase convenience for its customers,  while fake content says that the bank is attempting to gain control of people’s money\n(1-2) Real content says that Wells Fargo has introduced cardless ATMs as part of a digital push, which implies that the bank is aiming t increase convenience for its customers, while fake content says that it has begun to put into play a plot to control consumer spending\n(1-3) The word “it’s” in fake content in ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(2-1) The word \"began\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"began a\"\n(2-2) The noun “rollout” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “roll out”\n(2-3) Real content says that the plans of Wells Fargo will occur in the future,  i.e., they will begin on Monday, while fake content says that their plan is already in operation, i.e., it began on Monday\n(2-4) The word “amount” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “number”\n(2-5) Real content says that Wells Fargo & Co depositors will be able to withdraw money using a smartphone at any branded ATM, which suggests that the bank is trying to make it easier for customers to withdraw physical currency, while fake content says that the bank has begun a program that is intended to reduce the number of people using physical currency.\n(3-1) Real content says that customers will be able to withdraw money without a card, which means that it will become easier to obtain physical currency, while fake content says that the bank forcing its customers to only use digital currency.\n(3-2) The word “its” is misspelled as “it’s” in fake content\n(3-3) Real content says that the introduction of cardless ATMs by the bank shows that it is moving away from traditional brick-and-mortar banking, while fake content says that the move by the bank is their attempt to become the arbiter of when and where money can be spent\n(4-1) there is no mention of Unlike traditional physical currency, transactions done digitally require authorization from the bank holding the funds in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of Thus whether or not your money can be spent and on what becomes the decision of the bank in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of But it isn't only Wells Fargo moving in this direction in real content\n(7-1) there is no mention of The U.S. Government has long been pushing banks to move in this direction in real content\n(8-1) there is no mention of By doing so, the government hopes to gain greater leverage of the populace in real content\n(9-1) there is no mention of It is no secret that police departments have been seizing bank accounts and money without any sort of due process in real content\n(10-1) The phrase “seize every time you own” in fake content does not make sense\n(10-2) there is no mention of But if all currency was digitized, the government would not only be able to seize every time you own but they would be able to prevent you from earning more money by any means in real content\n(11-1) there is no mention of The government would essentially gain the ability to arbitrarily impose a death sentence on a citizen by preventing them from participating in trade at all in real content\n(12-1) there is no mention of Wells Fargo stands to gain from this because if all money is digital, then all money must belong to a bank in real content\n(13-1) there is no mention of This is just the first step towards a more authoritarian American in real content\n(13-2) The word “American” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “America”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nGPS device to prevent false Everest claims by climbers\n\nNepal will provide GPS tracking devices to some mountaineers who attempt to scale Mount Everest this year to prevent them from making false summit claims and to track climbers in distress, an official said on Monday.\n\nClimbers who reach the 8,850-metre (29,035-feet) Everest summit must produce photographs showing them at the top as proof of their ascent, as well as a report from their liaison official who stays at base camp.\n\nThe government banned an Indian couple from mountaineering in Nepal for 10 years last year after they faked a photograph to show them atop the world's tallest peak.\n\nFake news:\n(1) GPS trackers to be implanted into citizens of Nepal\n\n\n\n(2) Nepal will be implanting GPS trackers into the right arm of all citizens living around the Mount Everest region. (3) An official said Monday morning that with the popularity of tourists climbing Everest, it is worried that locals will attempt to either kidnap or rob these tourists. (4) This is the first step in an effort to keep track of the citizens not only for the safety of the tourists but for the safety of the citizens themselves. (5) They will be implementing this new policy over the next 2 years and anyone who declines will be asked to leave the country.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) implanted into citizens of Nepal\n(2-1) implanting GPS trackers into the right arm of all citizens living around the Mount Everest region.\n(3-1) morning\n(3-2) with the popularity of tourists climbing Everest\n(3-3) it is worried that locals will attempt to either kidnap or rob these tourists.\n(4-1) first step\n(4-2) keep track of the citizens\n(4-3) tourists\n(4-4) safety of the citizens themselves\n(5-1) over the next 2 years\n(5-2) anyone who declines will be asked to leave the country.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that GPS device to prevent false Everest claims by climbers, while fake content says that GPS trackers to be implanted into citizens of Nepal\n(2-1) real content says that Nepal will provide GPS tracking devices to some mountaineers who attempt to scale Mount Everest this year to prevent them from making false summit claims and to track climbers in distress, while fake content says that Nepal will be implanting GPS trackers into the right arm of all citizens living around the Mount Everest region.\n(3-1) There is no mention that it was the morning of Monday when an official made a comment in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention that climbing Everest is popular with tourists in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that an official said that the purpose of the GPS trackers to prevent mountaineers from making false summit claims and to track climbers in distress, while fake content says that the purpose of the GPS trackers is to prevent Nepalese locals from attempting to kidnap or rob tourists.\n(4-1) There is no mention that the use of GPS trackers constitutes the first step of a larger effort\n(4-2) Real content says that the GPS trackers are intended to keep track of mountaineers, while fake content says that the trackers are intended to keep track of Nepalese citizens.\n(4-3) Real content says that the GPS trackers will be used for the safety of climbers, i.e,., to help climbers in distress, while fake content says that the trackers will be for the safety of tourists\n(4-4) Real content says that the GPS trackers will be used only for the tracking and safety of climbers, while fake content says that the trackers will used be for the safety of the Nepalese citizens themselves\n(5-1) There is no mention that the policy to use the GPS trackers will be implemented over the next two years in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention that anyone who declines to observe the policy to use the GPS trackers will be asked to leave the country in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFollowing YouTube gaffe, AT&T, Verizon may pull most of their ads from Google\n\nAfter their ads appeared next to extremist content on YouTube, telecom companies AT&T and Verizon said they were going to pull their ads from the video site. But the fallout may go further than just YouTube.\n\nGoogle's Chief Business Officer Phillip Schindler issued an apology on the company's blog on Monday, saying the practice is unacceptable. \"We know that this is unacceptable to the advertisers and agencies who put their trust in us,\" Schindler wrote in the blog statement.\n\nFake news:\n(1) After exposure to YouTube content, AT&T, Verizon to double ad campaign\n\n\n\n(2) After their ad campaigns received tremendous exposure with adult rated content featuring nudity and pornography on YouTube. (3) AT&T and Verizon have pledged to double their ad campaigns with YouTube.  (4) Google's Chief Business Officer Phillip Schindler was delighted with the outcome of the marketing partnership, saying more companies should partner with the adult-rated content.  (5) \"They never thought their ads could get this much viewership.  It is a literal gold mine for them,\" Schindler wrote in his blog.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) exposure to YouTube content\n(1-2) double\n(2-1) received tremendous exposure\n(2-2) adult rated content featuring nudity and pornography\n(2-3) YouTube.\n(3-1) double\n(4-1) was delighted with the outcome of the marketing partnership \n(4-2) more companies should partner with the adult-rated content\n(5-1) \"They never thought their ads could get this much viewership.  It is a literal gold mine for them,\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that AT&T and Verizon have taken action in response to a YouTube gaffe, while fake content says that they have taken action in response to exposure to their ad campaigns on YouTube\n(1-2) real content says that AT&T, Verizon may pull most of their ads from Google, while fake content says that  AT&T, Verizon to double ad campaign\n(2-1) Real content says that that the ads of AT&T and Verizon appeared next to extremist content on YouTube, while fake content says that the ads of these companies received tremendous exposure on YouTube\n(2-2) Real content says that AT&T and Verizon ads appeared next to extremist content on YouTube, while fake content says that their ad campaigns appeared with adult rated content featuring nudity and pornography on YouTube\n(2-3) There is a full stop instead of a comma after the word “YouTube” in fake content\n(3-1) real content says that AT&T and Verizon said they were going to pull their ads from the video site, while fake content says that AT&T and Verizon have pledged to double their ad campaigns with YouTube.\n(4-1) Real content says that Google's Chief Business Officer Phillip Schindler issued an apology on the company's blog, while fake content says that he was delighted with the outcome of the marketing partnership\n(4-2) Real content says that Schindler said that the practice is unacceptable, while fake content says that he said that more companies should partner with the adult-rated content\n(5-1) real content says that  Schindler wrote in the blog statement that \"We know that this is unacceptable to the advertisers and agencies who put their trust in us,\", while fake content says that Schindler wrote in his blog that \"They never thought their ads could get this much viewership.  It is a literal gold mine for them,\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\n\nToyota teams up with Microsoft to bring voice recognition to cars\n\n\nToyota owes Microsoft a big ol' \"thank you\" when it comes to the future of the automaker's connected cars.\n\nMicrosoft will license a good deal of its connected car patents to Toyota, Automotive News reports. Toyota will have access to a number of intellectual properties covering operating systems, voice recognition, artificial intelligence and gesture control. It has not been disclosed how much money Toyota paid for this access, but it probably wasn't cheap.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Toyota sues Microsoft for contract breach \n\n\n\n\n\n(2) Automobile manufacturer Toyota had signed a contract with Microsoft in order to make it's cars more user friendly and tech friendly.  (3) Toyota had planned to implement a number of Microsoft's operating systems and other programs into it's cars with the next year or so.  (4) However, Microsoft learned that Toyota would be using it's systems in all cars and not just the Prius and thereby refused to comply with the contract. (5) Microsoft stated that it's core mission is to improve the environment and would be more than happy to work with Toyota's Prius division but none other.  (6) In a statement Toyota stated that all of it's cars are now better for the environment, not just the Prius. (7) They will now look for another provider to work with.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) sues Microsoft for contract breach \n(2-1) had \n(2-2) signed a contract with Microsoft\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) had planned to implement a number of Microsoft's operating systems and other programs into it's cars \n(3-2) with the next year or so\n(3-3) with\n(4-1) Microsoft learned that Toyota would be using it's systems in all cars and not just the Prius\n(4-2) it’s\n(4-3) thereby refused to comply with the contract\n(5-1) it’s\n(5-2) Microsoft stated that it's core mission is to improve the environment \n(5-3) would be more than happy to work with Toyota's Prius division but none other\n(5-4) none\n(6-1) In a statement Toyota stated that all of it's cars are now better for the environment, not just the Prius\n(6-2) it’s\n(7-1) They will now look for another provider to work with.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Other\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Toyota teams up with Microsoft to bring voice recognition to cars, while fake content says that Toyota sues Microsoft for contract breach\n(2-1) Real content says that Microsoft will license a good deal of its connected car patents to Toyota, i.e. the deal will happen in the future, while fake content says that Toyota had signed a contract with Microsoft, i.e. the deal had already been done\n(2-2) Real content says that the nature of the deal is that Microsoft will license many of its connected car patents to Toyota, while fake content says that Toyota had signed a contract with Microsoft\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) Real content says that Toyota will have access to a number of Microsoft’s intellectual properties, covering operating systems, voice recognition, artificial intelligence and gesture control, while fake content says that Toyota had planned to implement a number of Microsoft's operating systems and other programs into its cars\n(3-2) There is no mention of the timescale of Toyoya’s plans in real content\n(3-3) The word “with” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “within”\n(4-1) Real content says that Toyota owes Microsoft a big \"thank you\" when it comes to the future of the automaker's connected cars.\n(4-2) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(4-3) Real content says that the deal between Microsoft and Toyota, i.e., that Microsoft will have access to a number of intellectual properties from Microsoft will happen in the future, while fake content says that Toyota has already signed a contract with Microsoft but has refused to comply with it\n(5-1) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(5-2) There is no mention that Microsoft stated that its core mission is to improve the environment in real content\n(5-3) Real content says that Microsoft will license a good deal of its connected car patents to Toyota, suggesting that the relationship between Microsoft and Toyota will be at a general level within the Toyota company, while fake content says that Microsoft is only prepared to work with Toyota's Prius division\n(5-4) The word “none” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “no”\n(6-1) There is no mention of a statement from Toyota in real content\n(6-2) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(7-1) there is no mention of They will now look for another provider to work with in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAmazon Prime Air drone completes its first US public delivery\n\nAmazon Prime Air said Thursday it shipped its first package out in public in the US this week, marking another small step toward its goal of filling the skies with delivery drones.\n\nThe e-commerce giant's drone delivery arm has been testing flights for years, though due to federal regulations hasn't undertaken any US flights outside of its private land until now.\n\nOn Monday, an autonomous drone delivered several bottles of sunscreen, about four pounds in all, to MARS 2017, an Amazon-hosted conference in Palm Springs, Florida. The entire flight took place in the controlled airspace of the Palm Springs Airport.\n\nFake news:\n(1) First Amazon Prime Air delivery ends in disaster\n\n\n\n(2) On Thursday, Amazon Prime Air attempted its very first package shipment in their attempt to move forward its goal of filling the skies with delivery drones.  (3) While the drone did arrive successfully at MARS 2017, an Amazon-hosted conference in Palm Springs, Florida, the flight had a rather spectacular ending as it crashed through a front window.  (4) Fortunately, there were no injuries and the four pounds of sunscreen bottles appeared to be undamaged by the impact.  (5) An Amazon spokeswoman said that additional attempts will be made in the next few weeks in an effort to improve the system.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) ends in disaster\n(2-1) On Thursday, Amazon Prime Air attempted\n(2-2) attempted\n(2-3) very first package shipment\n(3-1) had a rather spectacular ending as it crashed through a front window\n(4-1) Fortunately, there were no injuries and the four pounds of sunscreen bottles appeared to be undamaged by the impact.  \n(5-1) An Amazon spokeswoman said\n(5-2) additional attempts will be made in the next few weeks in an effort to improve the system\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Amazon Prime Air drone completes its first US public delivery, while fake content says that First Amazon Prime Air delivery ends in disaster\n(2-1) Real content says that Amazon Prime Air made an announcement on Thursday about the the first public shipping out of a package in the US this week, while fake content says the delivery of the package itself was attempted on Thursday\n(2-2) Real content says that the delivery by drone was completed, while fake content says the delivery by drone was attempted\n(2-3) real content says its first package out in public, while fake content says very first package shipment\n(3-1) there is no mention of the flight had a rather spectacular ending as it crashed through a front window in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of Fortunately, there were no injuries and the four pounds of sunscreen bottles appeared to be undamaged by the impact in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention of a comment by an Amazon spokeswoman in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that the delivery by drone was successful, while fake content says that additional attempts will be made in the next few weeks in an effort to improve the system, because of the failure of the delivery"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAmazon has more budget phones to sell you\n\nTake a handful of budget phones. Cut their price even more. Voila -- you've got another hit on Amazon.\n\nThe online retailer said Thursday that it's building on the popularity of its discounted phones program, called Prime Exclusive Phones, by adding two more devices to the lineup. Prime customers in the US can now preorder the Motorola Moto G5 Plus starting at $185, at least $45 below full retail price, or the Alcatel A30 for $60, at $40 off, Amazon said. These discounted prices, available only to Prime members, come thanks to ads Amazon slaps on the devices' lock screens.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Amazon giving away free budget phones.\n\n\n\n(2) In a new move to pull market share away from the major phone carriers, Amazon announced Thursday they were giving away budget phones to Amazon Prime Members.  (3) In addition to the phone give-away, Amazon said they are adding more phones to their budget phone line up.  (4) Amazon prime members will now be able to receive the phones free of charge and can pre-order starting Thursday.  (5) This move will be partially paid for by placing ads on the phone screen advertising additional Amazon products and services.  (6) \" Our aim is to rule the world and put our hand into every aspect of commerce.  Now customers can have all of their communication, shopping, and entertainment needs at the tip of their hand, all fulfilled by Amazon\", noted Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) giving away free budget phones.\n(2-1) In a new move to pull market share away from the major phone carriers\n(2-2) giving away budget phones to Amazon Prime Members\n(3-1) the phone give-away\n(4-1) receive the phones free of charge\n(4-2) starting Thursday \n(5-1) partially\n(5-2) phone screen\n(5-3) advertising additional Amazon products and services\n(6-1) \" Our aim is to rule the world and put our hand into every aspect of commerce.  Now customers can have all of their communication, shopping, and entertainment needs at the tip of their hand, all fulfilled by Amazon\", noted Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Amazon has more budget phones to sell you, while fake content says that Amazon giving away free budget phones.\n(2-1) there is no mention of In a new move to pull market share away from the major phone carriers in real content\n(2-2) real content says that Prime customers in the US can now preorder the phones with discounted prices, while fake content says that Amazon is giving away budget phones to Amazon Prime Members\n(3-1) there is no mention of the phone give-away in real content\n(4-1) real content says that Prime customers in the US can now preorder the phones with discounted prices, while fake content says that they receive the phones free of charge\n(4-2) Real content says that Amazon Prime members can pre-order the new phones now, while fake content says that will be able to preorder the phones starting on Thursday\n(5-1) Real content says that the phone deals for Amazon Prime members come thanks to ads, which suggests that the ads are the only source of funding for the phone deals, while fake content says that the phone deals are only partially paid for by ads\n(5-2) Real content says that ads appear on the lock screens of the phones, while fake content says that the ads appear on the phone screen\n(5-3) There is no mention that the ads on the phones advertise additional Amazon products and services in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of \" Our aim is to rule the world and put our hand into every aspect of commerce.  Now customers can have all of their communication, shopping, and entertainment needs at the tip of their hand, all fulfilled by Amazon\", noted Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nYouTube reverses some restrictions on gay-themed content\n\n\nThe YouTube video shows two women, dressed in suits and ties. They smile; they sniffle back tears; they gaze into each other's eyes. They are reading their wedding vows to one another.\n\nThe four-minute video titled \"Her Vows\" contains no nudity, violence or swearing. There's no revealing clothing. No one is engaging in activities that have a \"high risk of injury or death.\" And yet, YouTube had deemed the video unsuitable for people under 18.\n\nYouTube acknowledged Monday that it might have made a mistake, saying in a tweet, \"Some videos have been incorrectly labeled and that's not right. We're on it! More to come.\" The restriction on the vows video was lifted by Monday afternoon.\n\nFake news:\n(1) It's official Bert and Ernie of Sesame Street fame are married! (2) The lovely ceremony was attended by many of their fans and it was recorded and was supposed to be shared online for those who could not attend. (3) YouTube has deemed it unsuitable for children to watch even though it has been children who have watched these great examples of love and acceptance from Bert and Ernie through the many years of them being on TV. (4) We all wish them the best and a long happy life together. (5) We wish the same for all of our friends.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) It's official Bert and Ernie of Sesame Street fame are married! \n(2-1) lovely\n(2-2) attended by many of their fans\n(2-3) supposed to be shared online\n(3-1) has\n(3-2) children\n(3-3) it has been children who have watched these great examples of love and acceptance from Bert and Ernie through the many years of them being on TV. \n(4-1) We all wish them the best and a long happy life together. \n(5-1) We wish the same for all of our friends.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of It's official Bert and Ernie of Sesame Street fame are married in real content\n(2-1) There is no mention that the wedding ceremony was lovely in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of who attended the wedding ceremony in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that the wedding video was originally deemed unsuitable by YouTube, but that restrictions have now been lifted, while fake content says that it was supposed to be shared online, which implies that it is still not available online\n(3-1) Real content says that YouTube had deemed the video to be unsuitable, but has now lifted the restrictions, while fake content says that YouTube has deemed the video unsuitable, which implies that the original decision still stands\n(3-2) Real content says that the video was deemed unsuitable for people under 18, while fake content says that it was deemed unsuitable for children\n(3-3) Real content says that the video was deemed unsuitable for under 18s even though it contains no nudity, violence or swearing, and there is no revealing clothing and no one is engaging in activities that have a \"high risk of injury or death\", while fake content says that it was deemed unsuitable for children even though it has been children who have watched these great examples of love and acceptance from Bert and Ernie through the many years of them being on TV\n(4-1) there is no mention of We all wish them the best and a long happy life together in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of We wish the same for all of our friends in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nGoogle allows users to share their locations in mapping app\n\nAlphabet Inc's Google announced on Wednesday that it will revamp its popular maps app to allow users to share their locations, in order to boost engagement on a product of increasing strategic importance to the search giant.\n\nWithin the next week, users worldwide will be able to share where they are in real time on devices running both Google's Android operating system and Apple Inc's iOS software, Google said. The feature is part of an array of new tools aimed at boosting the effectiveness of Google Maps, which analysts say is critical to the company's ambitions in commerce and transport.\n\nThe location-sharing feature is aimed at helping people find each other in crowded places, such as concerts and conferences, and users will retain control over who they share their whereabouts with and for how long, said Google executive Jen Fitzpatrick, who leads Google Maps.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Google steals user location information with a tricky mapping app secret\n\n(2) Alphabet Inc's Google announced on Wednesday that it will revamp its popular maps app to allow users to share their locations, but neglected to share much more important information that industry insiders assumed they were planning to disclose. (3) For the last several years users worldwide have been providing their exact coordinates to Alphabet Inc and its subsidiaries every time they checked their Gmail, posted to their Blogspot, used Google Earth to check out the Great Pyramid of Giza or tuned into YouTube to watch Pewdiepie throw racist shade. (4) Alphabet Inc claims this information is being stored to boost effectiveness of Google Maps, but analysts say their findings reveal a much more sinister plot. (5) While no one has mentioned The Illuminati, no one has explicitly ruled them out. (6) When asked if they care either way, most users said, \"huh? I need to post this picture of my corndog to the Gram, are we done?\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) steals \n(1-2) with a tricky mapping app secret\n(2-1) neglected to share much more important information that industry insiders assumed they were planning to disclose. \n(3-1) For the last several years users worldwide have been providing their exact coordinates to Alphabet Inc and its subsidiaries every time they checked their Gmail, posted to their Blogspot, used Google Earth to check out the Great Pyramid of Giza or tuned into YouTube to watch Pewdiepie throw racist shade. \n(4-1) Alphabet Inc claims this information is being stored to boost effectiveness of Google Maps\n(4-2) their findings reveal a much more sinister plot\n(5-1) While no one has mentioned The Illuminati, no one has explicitly ruled them out. \n(6-1) When asked if they care either way, most users said, \"huh? I need to post this picture of my corndog to the Gram, are we done?\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Google is allowing users to share their locations, while fake content says that Google is stealing information about users’ locations\n(1-2) Real content says that user location information can be shared thanks to an upgrade of Google’s maps app, while fake content says that user location information is being stolen through a secret in the mapping app\n(2-1) there is no mention of Google neglected to share much more important information that industry insiders assumed they were planning to disclose in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of For the last several years users worldwide have been providing their exact coordinates to Alphabet Inc and its subsidiaries every time they checked their Gmail, posted to their Blogspot, used Google Earth to check out the Great Pyramid of Giza or tuned into YouTube to watch Pewdiepie throw racist shade in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that the introduction of the location sharing feature is aimed at boosting the effectiveness of Google Maps, while fake content says Alphabet Inc has claimed that the collection and storage of user location data is what is boosting the effectiveness of Google Maps\n(4-2) Real content says that analysts say that the new location feature is is part of an array of new tools that are critical to the company's ambitions in commerce and transport, while fake content says that analysts say that their findings regarding Alphabet Inc reveal a much more sinister plot\n(5-1) there is no mention of While no one has mentioned The Illuminati, no one has explicitly ruled them out in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of When asked if they care either way, most users said, \"huh? I need to post this picture of my corndog to the Gram, are we done?\" in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFruit-shaped sensor 'can improve freshness'\n\nA new fruit-shaped sensor could help cargo companies to keep fruit fresher in transit, researchers say.\nThe device - which mimics the size, shape and composition of real fruit - is packed in with produce in transit and closely monitors its temperature.\nIt comes in orange, apple, banana and mango varieties, and alerts firms to problems with their cooling processes, allowing them to take action.\nIt could also lead to fresher fruit for consumers, researchers said.\nThe project, which is still at the trial stage, is being conducted by the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Fruit shape sensor detects drug shipments hidden in cargo\n\n\n\n(2) Smugglers beware. A new sensor which looks like fruit and can be hidden among other fruit containers is able to detect the presence of illegal drugs within 100 feet.  (3) The device, which comes in orange, apple, banana, lemon, and mango varieties, can be packed in among ordinary fruit.  (4) Since drugs are frequently smuggled in among produce from Mexico and other Latin American countries, the new device could be key in disrupting drug imports into the US.  (5) Larry Allen, US DEA chief officer, commented \"these devices will be invaluable in allowing us to detect and disrupt drug smuggling in cargo in transit to the US.  Previously it would take dozens of agents to accomplish the work of several of these sensors\".  (6) The project, which is in it's final stages, is being conducted by the US defense advanced research agency.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) detects drug shipments hidden in cargo\n(2-1) Smugglers beware.\n(2-2) hidden among other fruit containers\n(2-3) detect the presence of illegal drugs within 100 feet\n(3-1) lemon\n(4-1) Since drugs are frequently smuggled in among produce from Mexico and other Latin American countries\n(4-2) could be key in disrupting drug imports into the US\n(5-1) Larry Allen, US DEA chief officer, commented \n(5-2) “these devices will be invaluable in allowing us to detect and disrupt drug smuggling in cargo in transit to the US.  Previously it would take dozens of agents to accomplish the work of several of these sensors\". \n(6-1) it’s\n(6-2) in it's final stages\n(6-3) US defense advanced research agency\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Fruit-shaped sensor 'can improve freshness', while fake content says that it detects drug shipments hidden in cargo\n(2-1) there is no mention of Smugglers beware in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that the sensor is packed in with produce in transit, while fake content says that the sensor can be hidden hidden among other fruit containers\n(2-3) Real content says that the sensor closely monitors the temperature of produce in transit, while fake content says that the sensor is able to detect the presence of illegal drugs within 100 feet\n(3-1) There is no mention of a lemon variety of the sensor in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention that drugs are frequently smuggled in among produce from Mexico and other Latin American countries in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the sensor alerts firms to problems with their cooling processes, allowing them to take action, and could also lead to fresher fruit for consumers, while fake content says that the sensor could be key in disrupting drug imports into the US.\n(5-1) There is no mention of a comment from Larry Allen, US DEA chief officer, in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that the sensor closely monitors the temperature of produce in transit, while the quote in fake content says that the devices will be invaluable in allowing the detection and disruption of drug smuggling in cargo, and will reduce the work of agents\n(6-1) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(6-2) Real content says that the project is still at the trial stage, while fake content says that the project is in its final stages\n(6-2) Real content says that the project is being conducted by the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), while fake content says that the project is is being conducted by the US defense advanced research agency."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTwitter adds more anti-abuse tools\n\n\nTwitter has introduced more measures aimed at cutting down on the amount of abuse on the platform. Users will be able to limit what they see from certain types of account, particularly ones with no profile picture or information. Such accounts are often set up by trolls.\nThe company said it would act only on accounts that its computer algorithms had thrown up as being abusive.\n\"Since these tools are new, we will sometimes make mistakes, but know that we are actively working to improve and iterate on them every day,\" said Ed Ho, Twitter's vice-president of engineering in a blogpost.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Twitter removes anti-troll tools\n\n\n\n(2) In a bold statement by Ed Ho, Twitter's vice-president of engineering, \"Twitter is no longer going to be censored because of a few bad apples!\". (3) Over the next few months Twitter will be removing anti-abuse tools from the main website and its official Twitter app. (4) Twitter will only analyzing abuse that is reported directly from its users and will no longer be using any computer algorithms to 'scan' for abuse.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) removes\n(2-1) bold statement\n(2-2) \"Twitter is no longer going to be censored because of a few bad apples!\". \n(3-1) Over the next few months \n(3-2) removing anti-abuse tools\n(3-3) main website and its official Twitter app\n(4-1) will only analyzing abuse\n(4-2) Twitter will only analyzing abuse that is reported directly from its users\n(4-3)  will no longer be using any computer algorithms to 'scan' for abuse.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Twitter adds more anti-abuse tools, while fake content says that Twitter removes anti-troll tools\n(2-1) Real content says that Ed Ho wrote in a blogpost, while fake content says that he made a bold statement\n(2-2) real content says that \"Since these tools are new, we will sometimes make mistakes, but know that we are actively working to improve and iterate on them every day,\" said Ed Ho, while fake content says that he said \"Twitter is no longer going to be censored because of a few bad apples!\".\n(3-1) there is no mention of Over the next few months in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Twitter is introducing more anti-abuse tools, while fake content says that Twitter will be removing anti-abuse tools\n(3-3) There is no mention that the changes will apply to the main Twitter website and the official Twitter app in real content\n(4-1) The phrase “will only analyzing abuse” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “will only be analyzing abuse”\n(4-2) Real content says that Twitter will act only on accounts that its computer algorithms throws up as being abusive, while fake content says that Twitter will only analyse abuse that is reported directly from its users\n(4-3) Real content says that Twitter is introducing more anti-abuse tools and is actively working to improve its computer algorithms, while fake content says that Twitter will no longer be using any computer algorithms to 'scan' for abuse."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nInstagram adds two-factor authentication, security features\n\nInstagram just made your account harder to hack.\n\nOn Thursday, Instagram added two-factor authentication to the photo- and video-sharing social network, increasing security measures for its 600 million active users.\n\nYou can activate two-factor authentication by going to your settings and turning on the feature.\n\nTwitter, Facebook and Google already offer two-factor authentication.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Instagram adds futuristic authentication, facial recognition and touch DNA\n\n(2) Instagram has added on some futuristic features to put a complete stop to hackers being able to access accounts. (3) Now each user much submit DNA to Instagram along with a passport photo in order to open a new account of retrieve access to an old or existing account. (4) Twitter, Facebook and Google will be adding the same security protocol in the near future.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) futuristic authentication, facial recognition and touch DNA\n(2-1) futuristic features\n(2-2) a complete stop\n(3-1) much\n(3-2) much submit \n(3-3) submit DNA to Instagram along with a passport photo\n(3-4) of\n(3-5) in order to open a new account of retrieve access to an old or existing account\n(4-1) in the near future.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Instagram adds two-factor authentication, security features, while fake content says that Instagram adds futuristic authentication, facial recognition and touch DNA\n(2-1) real content says that Instagram adds two-factor authentication, security features, while fake content says that Instagram has added on some futuristic features\n(2-2) real content says that Instagram just made your account harder to hack, while fake content says that Instagram has added on some futuristic features to put a complete stop to hackers being able to access accounts\n(3-1) The word “must” is misspelled as “much” in fake content\n(3-2) Real content says that the new feature can be turned on optionally, while fake content says that users are obliged to submit information\n(3-3) Real content says that the new feature is two-factor authentication, while fake content says that the new feature is the requirement to submit DNA and a passport photo\n(3-4) The word “or” is misspelled as “of” in fake content\n(3-5) There is no mention that the new security measures will apply to opening new accounts or to retrieving access to an old or existing account in real content\n(4-1) real content says that Twitter, Facebook and Google already offer two-factor authentication, while fake content says that Twitter, Facebook and Google will be adding the same security protocol in the near future"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nFacebook Messenger gets Reactions and Mentions\n\n\nFacebook Messenger users can now show how they feel about individual messages with new Reaction emoji.\n\nLike the emoji available when reading posts on the social network, the Messeger Reactions announced Thursday just require you to press and hold any message to access a pop-up set of love, smile, wow, sad, angry, yes and no emojis. If multiple people react in a group chat, with a single tap you'll be able to see a list of how each person felt about your message.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Facebook Messenger is eliminating Emoji's\n\n(2) Facebook has announced that due to the success of emoji's and how widely recognized they have become, Facebook has opted to take the bold step of deleting all emoji's. (3) Facebook says that the reaction from the public has been in full support because the emoji faces have taken the place of verbal and written emotional communication. (4) The lack of expressing sadness or happiness is turning humans into a catatonic robot-like state and Facebook cares about its users and wants to begin helping people express themselves again without the crutch of emoji's.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) eliminating\n(1-2) Emoji’s\n(2-1) due to the success of emoji's and how widely recognized they have become\n(2-2) emoji’s\n(2-3) bold\n(2-4) deleting all emoji’s\n(2-5) emoji’s\n(3-1) Facebook says that the reaction from the public has been in full support\n(3-2) emoji faces have taken the place of verbal and written emotional communication\n(4-1) The lack of expressing sadness or happiness is turning humans into a catatonic robot-like state\n(4-2) Facebook cares about its users\n(4-3) wants to begin helping people express themselves again without the crutch of emoji’s.\n(4-4) crutch\n(4-5) emoji’s\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Other\n(4-5) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Facebook Messenger has introduced a new Reaction emoji, while fake content says that Facebook Messenger is eliminating emojis\n(1-2) The word “Emoji’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “Emojis”\n(2-1) There is no mention that emojis are successful or that they have become widely recognized in real content\n(2-2) The word “emoji’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “emojis”\n(2-3) There is no mention that the action taken by Facebook is a bold step in real content\n(2-4) Real content says users of Facebook Messenger can now show how they feel about individual messages with new Reaction emoji, while fake content says that Facebook has taken the step of deleting all emojis\n(2-5) The word “emoji’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “emojis”\n(3-1) There is no mention that Facebook has commented on the reaction of the public to the new feature in real content\n(3-2) Real content suggests that the new Reaction emojis make it easier for users to express their emotions, with love, smile, wow, sad, angry, yes and no emojis, while fake content says that emoji faces have taken the place of verbal and written emotional communication\n(4-1) Real content suggests that the new Reaction emojis make it easier for users to express their emotions, with love, smile, wow, sad, angry, yes and no emojis, while fake content says that emojis are leading to a lack of expressing sadness or happiness, which is turning humans into a catatonic robot-like state\n(4-2) There is no mention that Facebook cares about its users\n(4-3) Real content says that users will be able to access a pop-up set of love, smile, wow, sad, angry, yes and no emojis, which suggests that the emojis will help users to express their emotions, while fake content says that Facebook wants to begin helping people express themselves again without emojis, which suggests that emojis prevent people from expressing their emotions\n(4-4) The word “crutch” in fake content does not see to make sense; should be “crux”\n(4-5) The word “emoji’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “emojis”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNASA test fires rocket engine for future Mars mission\n\nNASA tested part of the rocket that will likely take humans to Mars at the Stennis Space Center in Mississippi on March 23. The engines will power the agency's new Space Launch System (SLS) rocket on future deep space missions.\n\nThis is the second RS-25 engine test for 2017 and the space agency has more planned. The engines will be part of the most powerful rocket in the world, according to NASA. Gary Benton, the product development manager for Stennis Space Center is in charge of testing of the rocket engines.\n\n\"Those engines generate about 520,000 pounds of thrust each,\" Benton said, before the test fire of the engine.\n\nFake news:\n(1) NASA Fires Rocket Into The Earth\n\n(2) NASA launched a new rocket into the deep middle earth today, in order to dispel the myth of the next rocket exploding. (3) NASA tried to ease the minds of people who want to venture into space by showing that the odds are less likely now that a rocket crashed into the ground and now you are more likely to survive a trip to Mars. (4) The concept is very intellectual and according to Gary Benton, the product development manager for Stennis Space Center, too complex for the average person to comprehend. (5) The Space Launch System (SLS) is now taking applications for to Mars.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Into The Earth\n(2-1) launched a new rocket into the deep middle earth\n(2-2) today\n(2-3) in order to dispel the myth of the next rocket exploding\n(3-1) NASA tried to ease the minds of people who want to venture into space\n(3-2)  showing that the odds are less likely now that a rocket crashed into the ground  and now you are more likely to survive a trip to Mars\n(4-1) The concept is very intellectual\n(4-2) too complex for the average person to comprehend\n(5-1) now taking applications for to Mars\n(5-2) for to\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that NASA test fires rocket engine for future Mars mission, while fake content says that NASA Fires Rocket Into The Earth\n(2-1) Real content says that NASA has tested part of the rocket that will likely take humans to Mars, while fake content says that NASA launched a new rocket into the deep middle earth\n(2-2) Real content says that NASA performed the action described on March 23, while fake content says that they performed the action described today\n(2-3) There is no mention that of a myth that the next rocket will explode in real content\n(3-1) Real content says the purpose of NASA’s action was to  test the engines that will likely take humans to Mars, while fake content says that the purpose of NASA’s action was to try to ease the minds of people who want to venture into space\n(3-2) Real content says the purpose of NASA’s action was to  test the engines that will be part of the most powerful rocket in the world, while fake content says that the purpose of NASA’s action was to show that if a rocket could survive crashing into the Earth, then it is likely to survive a trip to Mars\n(4-1) There is no mention that NASA’s testing is a very intellectual concept in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Gary Benton said \"Those engines generate about 520,000 pounds of thrust each” in the context of discussing rocket engines, while fake content says that Benton said that the concept of firing a rocket into the Earth is too complex for the average person to comprehend.\n(5-1) Real content says that the new Space Launch System (SLS) rocket will undertake future deep space missions, while fake content says that the SLS is now taking applications for missions to Mars\n(5-2) The word \"for to\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"for mission to\""
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSamsung's new AI assistant will take on Siri and Alexa\n\n\nSamsung is preparing to launch a digital assistant called \"Bixby,\" the latest product to result from the tech industry's obsession with artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things.\nBixby will be featured on the new Galaxy S8, Samsung's head of research and development Injong Rhee said in a blog post.\nThe S8 launches in New York next week.\nSamsung is banking on the S8 to help it recover from last year's embarrassing Note 7 debacle. The company killed off the flagship device after a recall and various fixes failed to stop some Note 7s from overheating and catching fire.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Samsung's new AI assistant is being named Bixby Siri Alexa\n\n\n\n(2) Samsung has decided to name their new AI assistant with a traditional and customary flare which includes a first, middle and last name. (3) The basic idea is that people really want to emotionally connect with their AI and the research has shown that the easiest letters to remember is BSA. (4) The Galaxy S8, Samsung's head of research and development Injong Rhee expressed in a recent blog post that the idea of stringing together the most popular AI assistant names is brilliant, simple and rolls off the tongue. (5) The key is the first name is Bixby and it is a strategic one upper chess move.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Bixby Siri Alexa\n(2-1) with a traditional and customary flare which includes a first, middle and last name. \n(3-1) The basic idea is that people really want to emotionally connect with their AI\n(3-2) research has shown that the easiest letters to remember is BSA\n(3-3) is\n(4-1) The Galaxy S8\n(4-2) the idea of stringing together the most popular AI assistant names is brilliant, simple and rolls off the tongue\n(5-1) The key is the first name is Bixby\n(5-2) The key is the first name is Bixby\n(5-3) strategic one upper chess move\n(5-4) strategic one\n(5-5) upper chess move\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Other\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Samsung's new AI assistant will take on Siri and Alexa, while fake content says that Samsung's new AI assistant is being named Bixby Siri Alexa\n(2-1) real content says that Samsung is preparing to launch a digital assistant called \"Bixby,\", while fake content says that Samsung has decided to name their new AI assistant with a traditional and customary flare which includes a first, middle and last name.\n(3-1) There is no mention that  people really want to emotionally connect with their AI in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention that research has shown that the easiest letters to remember are BSA in real content\n(3-3) The word “is” in fake content in ungrammatical; should be “are”\n(4-1) The phrase “The Galaxy S8” makes no sense in the sentence in fake content and makes the sentence ungrammatical\n(4-2) Real content says that Injong Rhee said that the new AI assistant will be featured on the new Galaxy S8, while fake content says that Rhee said that the idea of stringing together the most popular AI assistant names is brilliant, simple and rolls off the tongue\n(5-1) The phrase “The key is the first name is Bixby” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"The key's the first name is Bixby\"\n(5-2) Real content says that “Bixby” is the only name of the assistant, which implies that the the choice of this name was important, while fake content says that the the first name of “Bixby” is the key part of the full name “Bixby Siri Alexa”\n(5-3) The phrase “strategic one upper chess move” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “strategic move”\n(5-4) There is no mention that the name “Bixby” was chosen for strategic reasons in real content\n(5-5) There is no mention of a chess move in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nCongress Moves to Strike Internet Privacy Rules From Obama Era\n\n\nWASHINGTON - Republican senators moved Thursday to dismantle landmark internet privacy protections for consumers in the first decisive strike against telecommunications and technology regulations created during the Obama administration, and a harbinger of further deregulation.\n\nThe measure passed in a 50-to-48 vote largely along party lines. The House is expected to mirror the Senate's action next week, followed by a signature from President Trump.\n\nThe move means Verizon, Comcast or AT&T can continue tracking and sharing people's browsing and app activity without permission, and it alarmed consumer advocates and Democratic lawmakers.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Congress Plans to take away you privacy.\n\n\n\n(2) Republicans have always thought people have had to much privacy. (3) Privacy is the only thing stopping them from taking over the country. (4) Verizon, comcast and AT&T now own congress and are secret partners. (5) The telecommunication companies now own congress and if they get information on you they can put you in death camps. (6) This was not possible in the obama administration era's rule but now that republicans control the government it will happen. (7) This action is improved by Donald trump.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) take away you privacy\n(1-2) you\n(2-1) have always thought people have had to much privacy\n(2-2) to\n(3-1) Privacy is the only thing stopping them from taking over the country\n(4-1) now own congress and are secret partners\n(5-1) now own congress\n(5-2) if they get information on you they can put you in death camps\n(6-1) This was not possible in the obama administration era's rule\n(6-2) obama\n(6-3) it will happen\n(6-4) republicans\n(7-1) is\n(7-2) improved\n(7-3) trump\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Other\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Other\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Other\n(7-3) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Congress is planning to dismantle internet privacy rules that were introduced in the Obama era, while fake content says that Congress is planning to take away people’s privacy, which is a much broader statement\n(1-2) The word “your” is misspelled as “you” in fake content\n(2-1) Real content says that Republican senators moved to dismantle landmark internet privacy protections for consumers, which suggests that Republicans think that people have too much privacy online, while fake content says that Republicans have always thought people have had too much privacy, which is a much broader statement\n(2-2) The word “too” is misspelled as “to” in fake content\n(3-1) there is no mention of Privacy is the only thing stopping them from taking over the country in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of Verizon, comcast and AT&T now own congress and are secret partners in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that the move by congress to dismantle internet privacy protections means that Verizon, Comcast or AT&T can continue tracking and sharing people's browsing and app activity without permission, while fake content says that these companies now own congress\n(5-2) Real content says that the move by congress to dismantle internet privacy protections means that Verizon, Comcast or AT&T can continue tracking and sharing people's browsing and app activity without permission, while fake content says that they can put you in death camps if they get information on you\n(6-1) Real content says that telecommunications and technology regulations created during the Obama administration prevented  tracking and sharing people's browsing and app activity without permission, while fake content says that putting people in death camps if information about them is obtained was not possible in the Obama administration era's rule\n(6-2) The name “obama” is incorrectly written with a lower case initial letter in fake content\n(6-3) Real content says that tracking and sharing people's browsing and app activity without permission is possible now that the Republicans are in power, while fake content says that  that putting people in death camps if information is obtained about them will happen now that the Republicans are in power\n(6-4) The word “republicans” is incorrectly written with a lower case initial letter in fake content\n(7-1) Real content says that a signature is expected from President Trump, while fake content says that he has already approved the action\n(7-2) The word “improved” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “approved”\n(7-3) The name “trump” is incorrectly written with a lower case initial letter in fake content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nMachine Learning Opens Up New Ways to Help Disabled People\n\n\n\nCC rules require TV stations to provide closed captions that convey speech, sound effects, and audience reactions such as laughter to deaf and hard of hearing viewers. YouTube isn't subject to those rules, but thanks to Google's machine-learning technology, it now offers similar assistance.\n\nYouTube has used speech-to-text software to automatically caption speech in videos since 2009 (they are used 15 million times a day). Today it rolled out algorithms that indicate applause, laughter, and music in captions. More sounds could follow, since the underlying software can also identify noises like sighs, barks, and knocks.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Machine Learning Opens Up New Ways to Help People in Prison\n\n\n\n(2) CC rules make use of technology to help millions of people enjoy television and other media formats. (3) Thanks to Google's machine-learning technology, prisoners will be able to utilize these technologies. (4) YouTube has used speech-to-text software will be used in several prisons throughout the nation. (5) Hearing impaired prisoners are excited to hear of the CC technologies being implemented, but many taxpayers are against the idea.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) People in Prison\n(2-1) other media formats\n(3-1) prisoners will be able to utilize these technologies\n(4-1) YouTube has used speech-to-text software will be used in several prisons throughout the nation.\n(4-2) in several prisons throughout the nation\n(5-1) Hearing impaired prisoners are excited to hear of the CC technologies being implemented\n(5-2) many taxpayers are against the idea\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Machine Learning Opens Up New Ways to Help Disabled People, while fake content says that Machine Learning Opens Up New Ways to Help People in Prison\n(2-1) real content says that CC rules require TV stations to provide closed captions, while fake content says that other media formats is included\n(3-1) real content says that thanks to Google's machine-learning technology, Youtube now offers similar assistance, while fake content says that prisoners will be able to utilize these technologies\n(4-1) Sentence in fake content is ungrammatical\n(4-2) real content says that YouTube has used speech-to-text software to automatically caption speech in videos since 2009, while fake content says that YouTube has used speech-to-text software will be used in several prisons throughout the nation\n(5-1) There is no mention of the opinions of hearing impaired prisoners towards the new CC technologies in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention that tax payers are against the idea of the new technology in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nYouTube automates sound effect captions with AI\n\n\nYouTube has used algorithms to automatically caption speech for eight years now in an effort to make its billions of videos more accessible for the deaf and hard of hearing. While the feature was pretty rough at first, it has significantly improved it over time, getting \"closer and closer to human transcription error rates,\" Google said in its developers blog. Since speech is just one part of the audio picture, though, YouTube has launched automatic sound effect captioning for the first time.\n\nFor now, the system can just show three classes of sounds: Applause, music and laughter.\n\nFake news:\n(1) YouTube's Zero Percent Error Rate on Sound Effect Captions \n\n\n\n(2) For over 15 years, YouTube has used algorithms to auto-caption speech for the hearing impaired. (3) The captioning has run smoothly from the start, and has always had a zero percent error rate, according to Google developers. (4) Youtube has, for several years, provided sound effect captioning, too. (5) It can spell out sounds such as applause, music, laughter, humming, sneezing, and any other sound on a YouTube video.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Zero Percent Error Rate\n(2-1) 15 years\n(3-1) has run smoothly from the start\n(3-2) has always had a zero percent error rate\n(4-1) Youtube\n(4-2) for several years\n(5-1) applause, music, laughter, humming, sneezing, and any other sound\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that While the feature was pretty rough at first, it has significantly improved it over time, getting \"closer and closer to human transcription error rates,\", while fake content says that it's Zero Percent Error Rate\n(2-1) real content says that YouTube has used algorithms to automatically caption speech for eight years, while fake content says that 15 years\n(3-1) Real content says that the captioning feature was pretty rough at first, while fake content says that captioning has run smoothly from the start\n(3-2) Real content says that the captioning is  getting \"closer and closer to human transcription error rates\", which suggests that there are still some errors, while fake content says that the captioning has has always had a zero percent error rate\n(4-1) The word \"YouTube\" is misspelled as \"Youtube\" in fake content\n(4-2) real content says that YouTube has launched automatic sound effect captioning for the first time, while fake content says for several years\n(5-1) real content says that For now, the system can just show three classes of sounds: Applause, music and laughter, while fake content says that It can spell out sounds such as applause, music, laughter, humming, sneezing, and any other sound on a YouTube video."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nSolar-powered 'skin' could make prosthetics more real\n\nMany people try to stay out of the sun. But if a new type of solar-powered electronic skin makes its way onto prosthetics, wearers will definitely want those rays shining on their limbs.\n\nResearchers are already working to create smart skin that embeds sensors that mimic the tactile feedback of human skin, making it possible for amputees to feel pressure, temperature and even dampness. But how to power the futuristic material?\n\nA team from the University of Glasgow in the UK has come up with a version that harnesses the sun's rays. Because it produces its own energy from a natural source, the engineers say, the electronic skin would operate longer than similar materials powered by batteries or tethered to a power source that would also limit portability, clearly a key feature of any everyday prosthetic or touch-sensitive robot on the go.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Solar-Powered.... Skin?\n\n\n\n(2) With the great advancements in technology a new type of solar powered skin is making its way into the world of prosthetics. (3) Researchers are developing a new smart skin that can \"feel\" with embedded sensors. (4) It is possible to feel temperature differences, pressure, and even dampness with this new addition to prosthetics. (5) The \"solar\" part of this new technology comes in when trying to power it. (6) A research team from the University of Glasgow in the UK has developed a version of this synthetic skin that harnesses the power of the sun. (7) But it does not end there, they are developing a version that can harness a greater amount of power so it can be used to power other electronic devices. (8) Thanks to this research, not only will the wearers of prosthetics benefit from it, but so will all of us and our beloved electronic devices.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) With the great advancements in technology\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) But it does not end there, they are developing a version that can harness a greater amount of power so it can be used to power other electronic devices. \n(8-1) Thanks to this research, not only will the wearers of prosthetics benefit from it, but so will all of us and our beloved electronic devices.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) True\n(2-1) There is no mention of great advancements in technology in real content\n(3-1) True\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) True\n(6-1) True\n(7-1) there is no mention of But it does not end there, they are developing a version that can harness a greater amount of power so it can be used to power other electronic devices in real content\n(8-1) there is no mention of Thanks to this research, not only will the wearers of prosthetics benefit from it, but so will all of us and our beloved electronic devices in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nUber Self-Driving Car Tests Resume Three Days After Crash\n\n\n\nUber Technologies Inc.'s self-driving cars were back on public roads Monday, three days after a crash in Arizona put the company's testing program on hold.\n\nThe ride-hailing company resumed testing in San Francisco Monday morning, and planned to restart the program in Tempe, Arizona, and Pittsburgh later in the day, according to an Uber spokeswoman.\n\nOne of Uber's Volvo self-driving SUVs was involved in a high-impact crash on Friday in Tempe. The vehicle was not responsible for the incident and there were no injuries, Tempe police said. Another car failed to yield for the Uber car, causing the autonomous vehicle to flip on its side, according to the police report.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Uber Self-Driving Car Tests Resume... Only to Crash Again!!\n\n\n(2) Uber Technologies Inc.'s self-driving cars were put on standby after a recent wreck in Arizona. (3) On Monday the program was back online only to cause a much worse disaster in San Francisco. (4) Uber Tech resumed testing in San Fran and planned to resume in Tempe, Arizona and Pittsburgh later in the day, according to a spokeswomen. (5) One of Uber's self driving vehicles was involved in a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday. (6) This is surely to be a bigger hit to Uber's self driving car program than the previous crash. (7) The car struck in the hit was a sedan that was T-boned in a crash as the Uber flew through a red light in an intersection. (8) There have been numerous reports of Uber self driving cars breaking various driving laws, crashing into others and possibly fatally wounding other drivers and passengers.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Only to Crash Again!!\n(2-1) wreck\n(3-1) only to cause a much worse disaster in San Francisco. \n(4-1) True\n(5-1) One of Uber's self driving vehicles was involved in a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday.\n(5-2) a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday. \n(6-1) This is surely to be a bigger hit to Uber's self driving car program than the previous crash. \n(7-1) The car struck in the hit was a sedan that was T-boned in a crash as the Uber flew through a red light in an intersection. \n(8-1) There have been numerous reports of Uber self driving cars breaking various driving laws, crashing into others and possibly fatally wounding other drivers and passengers.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Only to Crash Again in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that there was a crash in Arizona involving a self-driving car, while fake content says that there was a wreck, which seems to exaggerate the nature of the accident\n(3-1) there is no mention of only to cause a much worse disaster in San Francisco in real content\n(4-1) True\n(5-1) Sentence in fake content is ungrammatical\n(5-2) real content says that One of Uber's Volvo self-driving SUVs was involved in a high-impact crash on Friday, while fake content says that One of Uber's Volvo self-driving SUVs was involved in a serious, possibly fatal crash of three people in the crash on Monday.\n(6-1) there is no mention of This is surely to be a bigger hit to Uber's self driving car program than the previous crash in real content\n(7-1) there is no mention of The car struck in the hit was a sedan that was T-boned in a crash as the Uber flew through a red light in an intersection in real content\n(8-1) there is no mention of There have been numerous reports of Uber self driving cars breaking various driving laws, crashing into others and possibly fatally wounding other drivers and passengers in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nApple's Devices Lose Luster in American Classrooms\n\nApple is losing its grip on American classrooms, which technology companies have long used to hook students on their brands for life.\n\nOver the last three years, Apple's iPads and Mac notebooks - which accounted for about half of the mobile devices shipped to schools in the United States in 2013 - have steadily lost ground to Chromebooks, inexpensive laptops that run on Google's Chrome operating system and are produced by Samsung, Acer and other computer makers.\n\nMobile devices that run on Apple's iOS and MacOS operating systems have now reached a new low, falling to third place behind both Google-powered laptops and Microsoft Windows devices, according to a report released on Thursday by Futuresource Consulting, a research company.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Apple Says Kids Under 5 - Free For Life\n\n(2) Apple is committing to an Apple a day keeps the doctor away. (3) The company has committed to let every American child under five years old buy a iPhone for half price. (4) The company will install an app that allows the children to alert their teacher when they aren't feeling well or need to use the bathroom, this app allows them to contact the teacher without raising their hand. (5) The embarrassment of drawing attention to yourself when you have to go potty is a thing of the past, and apple is leading the way. (6) The Futuresource Consulting, a research company has supported the idea has offered and wants to donate 35,000 iPhone and Apple MacOS operating systems to  year old across the U.S.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Says Kids Under 5 - Free For Life\n(2-1) Apple is committing to an Apple a day keeps the doctor away. \n(3-1) The company has committed to let every American child under five years old buy a iPhone for half price. \n(4-1) The company will install an app that allows the children to alert their teacher when they aren't feeling well or need to use the bathroom, this app allows them to contact the teacher without raising their hand. \n(5-1) The embarrassment of drawing attention to yourself when you have to go potty is a thing of the past\n(5-2) apple\n(5-3) leading the way\n(6-1) The\n(6-2) has supported the idea has offered\n(6-3) has supported the idea\n(6-4) wants to donate 35,000 iPhone and Apple MacOS operating systems\n(6-5) to  year old\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Other\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nNintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $299\n\nThe Nintendo Switch video game console will sell for about $260 in Japan, starting March 3, the same date as its global rollout in the U.S. and Europe. The Japanese company promises the device will be packed with fun features of all its past machines and more. Nintendo is promising a more immersive, interactive experience with the Switch, including online playing and using the remote controller in games that don't require players to be constantly staring at a display.  \n\nNintendo officials demonstrated features such as using the detachable remote controllers, called \"Joy-Con,\" to play a gun-duel game. Motion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup.\n\nFake news:\n(1) New Nintendo Switch game console to launch in March for $99\n\n\n\n(2) Nintendo plans a promotional roll out of it's new Nintendo switch game console.  (3) For a limited time, the console will roll out for an introductory price of $99.  (4) Nintendo promises to pack the new console with fun features not present in past machines.  (5) The new console contains new features such as motion detectors and immersive and interactive gaming.  (6) The new introductory price will be available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming.  (7) However, initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units available at the sales price.  (8) So rush out and get yours today while the promotional offer is running.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) $99 \n(2-1) promotional \n(2-2) roll out\n(2-3) it’s\n(3-1) For a limited time\n(3-2) introductory\n(3-3) $99. \n(4-1) not present in its past machines\n(5-1) motion detectors\n(6-1) new introductory\n(6-2) available for two months to show the public the new advances in gaming\n(7-1) initial quantities will be limited to 250,000 units \n(7-2) available at the sales price\n(8-1) rush out and get yours today \n(8-2) promotional offer\n(8-3) is running\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Other\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that the price is $299 while fake content says that it is $99\n(2-1) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(2-2) The word “rollout” is misspelled as “roll out” in fake content\n(2-3) The word “it’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “its”\n(3-1) There is no mention of an limited time deal in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of that the selling price quoted is only an introductory price in real content\n(3-3) The real content says that the selling price is $299, while the fake content says that the price is $99\n(4-1) Real content says that the console will be packed with the fun features of all its past machines and more, while fake content says that the console will be packed with fun features not present in past machines\n(5-1) real content says that the new features are \"montion sensors enable players to feel virtual water being poured into a virtual cup\", while fake content says that they are \"montion detectors\"\n(6-1) There is no mention of that the price quoted is a new introductory price in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that the launch price will only be available for two months, as a means to show the public the new advances in gaming, in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of a limited initial quantity of units in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that the launch price is a sales price in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content encourages consumers to rush out to buy a console today, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n(8-2) there is no mention of whether there was any promotion in real content\n(8-3) Real content says that the console will be launched in March, which implies that it is not yet available, while fake content says that a promotional offer is currently runinng, which implies that the console is already available for purchase\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nA surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\nApple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, to commemorate the 10-year partnership between the tech giant and Red, an organization that helps fights AIDS. The special edition iPhones, which feature a red aluminum body, will come in 128GB and 256GB models starting at $749.\n\nThe red phones will be available in stores and online starting Friday for a \"limited\" time, though Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe.\n\nApple also would not share how much money will be donated to Red through the sales of these special iPhones.\n\nFake news:\n(1) A surprise new iPhone is here -- and it's red\n\n\n\n(2) Apple (AAPL, Tech30) unveiled Tuesday a special red version of the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus.  (3) The bold new color is a tribute to the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011.  (4) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak, it was revealed that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color: \"One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation.  He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red,\" Wozniak said.  (5) The phones will come in 256GB and 512GB models and will be available in stores and online starting Friday.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011\n(4-1) In an interview with co-founder Steve Wozniak\n(4-2) Jobs always had a particular fondness for the color\n(4-3) One of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-colored with red near the bottom, because he wanted it to serve as a foundation\n(4-4) He wouldn't even listen to you at a staff meeting if you weren't wearing red\n(5-1) 512GB\n(5-2) available in stores and online starting Friday\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) True\n(2-1) True\n(3-1) there is no mention of the late Apple founder Steve Jobs, who passed away in 2011 in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention of Steve Wozniak or an interview with him in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that the reason for the red colour of the phone is the partnership between Apple and the organisation “Red”,  while fake content says that the reason is that Jobs always had a particular fondness for the colour\n(4-3) There is no mention that one of the original Apple Computer logos was multi-coloured with red near the bottom, because Jobs wanted it to serve as a foundation, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that Jobs wouldn't listen to people at  staff meetings if they weren't wearing red in real content\n(5-1) real content says 128GB, while fake content says 512GB\n(5-2) real content says that  Apple declined to provide specific details about the timeframe, while fake content says that the phone is available in stores and online starting Friday",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Apple Says Kids Under 5 - Free For Life in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of Apple is committing to an Apple a day keeps the doctor away in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of The company has committed to let every American child under five years old buy a iPhone for half price in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of The company will install an app that allows the children to alert their teacher when they aren't feeling well or need to use the bathroom, this app allows them to contact the teacher without raising their hand in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of The embarrassment of drawing attention to yourself when you have to go potty is a thing of the past, and apple is leading the way in real content\n(5-2) The name “Apple” is incorrectly written with a lower case initial letter in fake content\n(5-3) Real content says that Apple  is losing its grip on American classrooms, while fake content says that Apple is leading the way in helping children\n(6-1) The word \"the\" in fake content is ungrammatical; should be removed\n(6-2) The word “has supported the idea has offered” in fake content is ungrammatical \"has supported the idea offered\"\n(6-3) Real content says that Futuresource Consulting has released a report revealing that mobile devices that run on Apple's iOS and MacOS operating systems have now reached a new low, falling to third place behind both Google-powered laptops and Microsoft Windows devices, while fake content says that Futuresource Consulting supports Apple’s plan to offer half price iPhones to children under five years old.\n(6-4) Real content says that Futuresource Consulting has released a report revealing that mobile devices that run on Apple's iOS and MacOS operating systems have now reached a new low, falling to third place behind both Google-powered laptops and Microsoft Windows devices, while fake content says that Futuresource Consulting wants to donate 35,000 iPhone and Apple MacOS operating systems\n(6-5) The phrase “to  year old” in fake content is ungrammatical"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nThis Is What Brad Pitt Has Been Texting Jennifer Aniston\n\nIt has been six months since Brangelina (that's Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie for anyone who has been living under a rock for the last twelve years) announced their split. The couple famously met on set of Mr & Mrs Smith in 2004 while Brad was already married to Friends star Jennifer Aniston, and they sparked a media frenzy when Brad left Jen and pursued a relationship with Ange a short while later.\n\nIt might sound like an EastEnders-worthy love triangle, but it was all very real for Jen, and Brangelina happened for a good thirteen years before it suddenly broke down at the end of last year.\n\nBut anyone gunning for a friendly reunion between Brad and Jen (is Bren a thing?) after all these years may finally get their wish, as it has been reported that the two are 'texting' amidst Brad's divorce from Angelina.\n\nAccording to US Weekly, Brad reached out to Jen to wish her a happy 48th birthday in February and the former couple started making baby steps to rebuilding their broken relationship.\n\nA source told the publication: 'They started talking once he wished her a happy birthday.\n\n'Brad's told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.'\n\nHowever, anyone hoping that Bren is going to happen again will be sorely disappointed. Jennifer has been married to Justin Theroux since 2015 and the source confirms that Justin is more than happy for his wife to be in contact with her ex.\n\n'Justin is okay with them being friends [as he knows] Jen just wanted to be nice,' the source said.\n\nWe're so glad that these two are finally in a place where they can be friends again (ahem, pun intended).\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt Texts Jennifer Aniston Nonstop: Seeks Intense Emotional Support After Angelina Jolie Divorce! | Celeb Dirty Laundry\n\n(2) Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston have reportedly gotten back in touch through texting, even though sources from both sides are falling over themselves to clarify that it's 'just texting' and not anything more serious.\n\n(3) Oh, Jen. She's probably so happy inside, even though she would never admit it for fear of coming across as petty. Think about it – this is the same man who humiliated her by dumping her for another woman, and now he's the single one while she's happily (or seemingly happily) married. AND he's texting her! It's all her dreams coming true.\n\n(4) Anyway, sources claim that Jennifer and Brad have been casually texting over the past few days, and Brad has been discussing how difficult the divorce has been for him. Apparently, Jennifer has been helping him through this, which is a little suspicious. Being magnanimous, fine, but offering support and advice to an ex-husband that you spent more than a decade getting over? Um... no.\n\n(5) It's been several months since Angelina Jolie filed for divorce and took their kids with her, and it doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out that Brad Pitt has been having a tough time since then. He's withdrawn from the spotlight, and we probably wouldn't have seen or heard from him at all if it were not for the fact that he produced Moonlight, one of the most visible films on this year's awards circuit and the eventual winner of this year's Best Picture Oscar.\n\n(6) Regardless, for whatever reasons, Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston are back in touch – and how does Angelina Jolie feel about this? Well, apparently, not very happy. Again, not much of a surprise. Angelina may have been the one to call it quits, but that doesn't mean that she's over her ex-husband, the same way he's not over her.\n\n(7) She didn't leave because she fell out of love with him, she left because of his 'issues', whatever those issues were. And now, to hear that he's talking with his ex-wife, the woman that he left for her? Let's just say – if Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie weren't already broken up, that might have done the trick.\n\n(8) What do you guys think of Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston texting again, and do you think Angelina Jolie is jealous about it? Let us know your thoughts in the comments below.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Nonstop\n(1-2) Intense Emotional Support\n(2-1) sources from both sides are falling over themselves to clarify that it's 'just texting' and not anything more serious.\n(3-1) Oh, Jen. She's probably so happy inside, even though she would never admit it for fear of coming across as petty. \n(3-2) humiliated her by dumping her for another woman\n(3-3) she's happily (or seemingly happily) married\n(3-4) It's all her dreams coming true. \n(4-1) Jennifer has been helping him through this\n(4-2) offering support and advice\n(4-3) spent more than a decade getting over\n(5-1) several months since Angelina Jolie filed for divorce\n(5-2) took their kids with her\n(5-3) He's withdrawn from the spotlight, and we probably wouldn't have seen or heard from him at all if it were not for the fact that he produced Moonlight, one of the most visible films on this year's awards circuit and the eventual winner of this year's Best Picture Oscar \n(6-1) how does Angelina Jolie feel about this? Well, apparently, not very happy.\n(6-2) Angelina may have been the one to call it quits\n(6-3) that doesn't mean that she's over her ex-husband\n(7-1)  She didn't leave because she fell out of love with him, she left because of his 'issues'\n(7-2) And now, to hear that he's talking with his ex-wife, the woman that he left for her? Let's just say – if Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie weren't already broken up, that might have done the trick. \n(8-1) What do you guys think of Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston texting again, and do you think Angelina Jolie is jealous about it?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Brad Pitt has been texting Jennifer Aniston, while fake content says that they are texting nonstop\n(1-2) Real content says that Brat has told Jennifer that he is having a hard time with his divorce, while fake content says that he is seeking intense emotional support, which is an exaggeration\n(2-1) There is no mention of sources “falling over themselves” to clarify that it is just texting in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of whether Jen is happy or not in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that “Brad left Jen”, while fake content says that he “humiliated her by dumping her for another woman”, which exaggerates the event.\n(3-3) There is no mention of the current state of Jenifer’s marriage in real content\n(3-4) there is no mention of whether Jen's dream comes true in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Jennifer and Brad have been reminiscing about the past in their texts, while fake content says that Brad has been helping Jennifer\n(4-2) Real content says that Jennifer and Brad have been reminiscing about the past in their texts, while fake content says that Jennifer has offered support and advice to Brad\n(4-3) There is no mention that Jennifer took a long time to get over Brad in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that Angelina has filed for divorce in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention that Angelina has taken the kids with her in real content\n(5-3) there is no mention of \"He's withdrawn from the spotlight, and we probably wouldn't have seen or heard from him at all if it were not for the fact that he produced Moonlight, one of the most visible films on this year's awards circuit and the eventual winner of this year's Best Picture Oscar \" in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of \"how does Angelina Jolie feel about this? Well, apparently, not very happy.\" in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention of who was the instigator of the split in real content\n(6-3) There is no mention of Angelina’s feelings towards the split in real content\n(7-1) there is no mention of \"She didn't leave because she fell out of love with him, she left because of his 'issues'\" in real content\n(7-2) there is no mention of \"And now, to hear that he's talking with his ex-wife, the woman that he left for her? Let's just say – if Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie weren't already broken up, that might have done the trick.\" in real content\n(8-1) real content did not mention this, while fake content poses the question “What do you guys think of Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston texting again, and do you think Angelina Jolie is jealous about it?”. This is a question to readers, so it’s not really possible to judge it is true or false. whose truth value cannot be evaluated"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston's spokesman denies reports the 47-year-old actress expecting 'miracle baby'\n\nJennifer Aniston's representative has denied reports in the US that the 47-year-old actress was pregnant.\n\n\"She is not pregnant,\" Aniston's spokesman said on Wednesday, according to the New York Post, adding that it was \"just yet another\" false claim about the actress.\n\nInTouch magazine earlier on Wednesday quoted an unnamed friend of the couple as stating Aniston was pregnant.\n\n\"She and Justin are ecstatic. Jen has wanted to have a baby with Justin for years,\" the magazine claimed the friend said.\n\n\"Their baby news came at a bad time in her life, too - she just lost her mother, and she and Justin almost broke up. But now this surprise pregnancy has turned the worst of times into the best of times.\"\n\nAniston's mother, Nancy Dow, died on May 25. She had suffered strokes in 2011 and 2012.\n\nThe magazine published pictures that it claimed showed Aniston had a \"baby bump\".\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jennifer Aniston Pregnant With 'Miracle Baby' At 47? - Report\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston, 47, has dreamed of becoming a mom for a long time - is she finally getting her wish? Maybe! After all, according to a new report, the actress is expecting her first child with husband Justin Theroux, 44. But are Jen and Justin ACTUALLY about to become new parents? The answer may surprise you!\n\n(3) \"She's pregnant,\" a reported friend of the couple revealed to InTouch magazine. \"She and Justin are ecstatic. Jen has wanted to have a baby with Justin for years. Their baby news came at a bad time in her life, too - she just lost her mother, and she and Justin almost broke up. But now this surprise pregnancy has turned the worst of times into the best of times.\"\n\n(4) However, we have spoken to Jennifer's rep directly and we've been told that Jennifer is NOT pregnant and the entire story is \"fabricated.\" Aw, we can't say we're not disappointed though. Jennifer and Justin WOULD make fantastic parents!\n\n(5) But nonetheless, while vacationing in the Bahamas on a romantic getaway, Jennifer and Justin allegedly looked like the perfect couple. Flaunting their PDA, the two definitely seemed more in love than ever - talk about the perfect vacay. Justin was also allegedly super attentive to his wife, aw!\n\n(6) \"The baby has turned him from a guy who didn't seem like he was meant for marriage into beyond supportive,\" the mag's insider dished. \"He was by Jen's side as she dealt with the death of her mom, and he's been waiting on her hand and food in the early days of the pregnancy.\"\n\n(7) And while we know now that Jennifer is NOT actually pregnant, we still love seeing this couple get along. It seems like their romantic trip is helping them get closer than ever - and we are ALL for that!\n\n(8) Witnesses did claim that Jennifer refrained from drinking alcohol and smoking while on the island. \"She's dealing with exhaustion and experiencing morning sickness,\" the magazine's insider gushed. \"She's put on about 10 pounds so far.\" But honestly, people's weights have a tendency to fluctuate - so just because Jennifer may have gained some weight, doesn't mean she's pregnant.\n\n(9) Tell us, HollywoodLifers - do you wish Jennifer really WAS pregnant? Let us know!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Pregnant\n(2-1) Justin Theroux, 44 \n(3-1) \"She's pregnant,\" \n(4-1) Jennifer and Justin WOULD make fantastic parents! \n(5-1) But nonetheless, while vacationing in the Bahamas on a romantic getaway, Jennifer and Justin allegedly looked like the perfect couple.\n(5-2) Flaunting their PDA, the two definitely seemed more in love than ever - talk about the perfect vacay.\n(5-3) Justin was also allegedly super attentive to his wife, aw! \n(6-1) \"The baby has turned him from a guy who didn't seem like he was meant for marriage into beyond supportive,\" the mag's insider dished.\n(6-2) by Jen's side\n(6-3) he's been waiting on her hand and food in the early days of the pregnancy.\" \n(7-1) It seems like their romantic trip is helping them get closer than ever \n(8-1) Witnesses did claim that Jennifer refrained from drinking alcohol and smoking while on the island.\n(8-2) \"She's dealing with exhaustion and experiencing morning sickness,\" the magazine's insider gushed.\n(8-3) \"She's put on about 10 pounds so far.\" \n(8-4) But honestly, people's weights have a tendency to fluctuate - so just because Jennifer may have gained some weight, doesn't mean she's pregnant.\n(9-1) Tell us, HollywoodLifers - do you wish Jennifer really WAS pregnant?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) No mention\n(9-1) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Jennifer Aniston's spokesman denies reports that the she is expecting a 'miracle baby’, while fake content poses the question of whether she is pregnant, which makes this seem uncertain\n(2-1) there is no mention of the age of Justin in real content\n(3-1) the real content says that the magazine claimed the friend said \"she and Justin are ecstatic. Jen has wanted to have a baby with Justin for years,\", while fake content says that the friend says \"She's pregnant\"\n(4-1) there is no mention whether Jennifer and Justin will be good parents in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"But nonetheless, while vacationing in the Bahamas on a romantic getaway, Jennifer and Justin allegedly looked like the perfect couple.\" in real content\n(5-2) there is no mention of \"Flaunting their PDA, the two definitely seemed more in love than ever - talk about the perfect vacay\" in real content\n(5-3) there is no mention of \"Justin was also allegedly super attentive to his wife, aw!\" in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of \"'The baby has turned him from a guy who didn't seem like he was meant for marriage into beyond supportive,' the mag's insider dished.\" in real content\n(6-2) real content says that Jen and Justin almost broke up while fake content says that he is by Jen's side.\n(6-3) there is no mention of \"he's been waiting on her hand and food in the early days of the pregnancy.\"  in real content\n(7-1) there is no mention of \"It seems like their romantic trip is helping them get closer than ever\" in real content\n(8-1) there is no mention of \"Witnesses did claim that Jennifer refrained from drinking alcohol and smoking while on the island.\" in real content\n(8-2) real content says the magazine published pictures that it claimed showed Aniston had a \"baby bump\", while fake content says the magazine says that the magazine says that witnesses did claim that Jennifer is dealing with exhaustion and experiencing morning sickness\n(8-3) there is no mention of \"She's put on about 10 pounds so far.\" in real content\n(8-4) there is no mention of \"But honestly, people's weights have a tendency to fluctuate - so just because Jennifer may have gained some weight, doesn't mean she's pregnant.\" in real content\n(9-1) this is a sentence asking the opinion of the readers which cannot judge right or wrong"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston sparks adoption rumors\n\nBefore you go, we thought you'd like these...\n\nIs Jennifer Aniston ready to become a mommy?\n\nMuch to the dismay of fans everywhere, rumors that the 47-year-old actress is getting ready to adopt a child of her own after becoming closely involved with two orphanages in Mexico have been quickly destroyed.\n\nAniston prompted speculation after reportedly becoming a regular visitor at Casa Hogar Sion and Casa Hogar de Los Ninos orphanages in Tijuana, Mexico.\n\nThe former \"Friends\" star tied the knot with actor Justin Theroux in a secret ceremony in 2015. Many claims have surfaced about a possible bun in the oven since then, but the couple has been quick to deny the claims.\n\n\"For the record, I am not pregnant. What I am is fed up,\" she wrote in a strongly worded essay back in July.\n\nShe revealed to Marie Claire last week that she wrote the op-ed because she refused to \"be whittled down to a sad, childless human.\"\n\nPregnancy talks have followed the celebrity throughout her career, especially after some speculated her resistance to having kids destroyed her five-year marriage with Brad Pitt.\n\nAnd it seems like she's not fazed by the swirling rumors -- she was recently spotted with her beau in Berlin packing on some major PDA.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Heartbroken Jennifer Aniston Runs For The Border To Adopt\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is looking to adopt a baby from south of the border - just weeks after The National ENQUIRER revealed her heartbreak over her estranged brother announcing that he was becoming a father yet again!\n\n(3) And the decision to head into Mexico for a baby was made easier by the years she's spent doing charity work for The Casa Hogar Sion Orphanage in Tijuana!\n\n(4) The ENQUIRER first discovered Jennifer helping out the kids of the Tijuana orphanage back in 2010. \"When you drive up to this place,\" said Jen, \"you see these kids come running out and you hear a chorus of, 'La, la, la, la!'\"\n\n(5) But the former \"Friends\" star has endured a number of frustrating attempts to get pregnant with her own child.\n\n(6) Jen, 47, even froze a number of her eggs shortly before she turned 39 on Feb. 11, 2008.\n\n(7) Now her 2015 marriage to Justin Theroux has the newlywed celeb ready to look at the orphanage in a whole different light!\n\n(8) Carmen Gonzalez, who operates the orphanage, told the UK's \"Heat\" magazine: \"I am very happy. I wish that I could speak more about it, but, because of the rules we have to operate under, I can't.\"\n\n(9) But other insiders are reporting that they're hoping that Jennifer will finally return from a trip to Tijuana with a baby of her own!\n\n(10) Meanwhile, A.J. is still anticipating the birth of his next child. Her sibling may not even know about Jennifer's plan to adopt. A.J. has no use for his famous sister's fame - adding: \"It's been a pain in my ass for years!\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Heartbroken \n(1-2) Runs\n(2-1) looking to\n(2-2) her estranged brother announcing that he was becoming a father yet again! \n(3-1) decision to head into Mexico for a baby\n(3-2) years \n(3-3) doing charity work\n(4-1) The ENQUIRER first discovered Jennifer helping out the kids of the Tijuana orphanage back in 2010. \n(4-2) \"When you drive up to this place,\" said Jen, \"you see these kids come running out and you hear a chorus of, 'La, la, la, la!'\" \n(5-1) endured a number of frustrating attempts to get pregnant \n(6-1) even froze a number of her eggs shortly before she turned 39 on Feb. 11, 2008. \n(7-1) ready to look at the orphanage in a whole different light! \n(8-1) Carmen Gonzalez, who operates the orphanage, told the UK's \"Heat\" magazine: \"I am very happy. I wish that I could speak more about it, but, because of the rules we have to operate under, I can't.\" \n(9-1) But other insiders are reporting that they're hoping that Jennifer will finally return from a trip to Tijuana with a baby of her own! \n(10-1) Meanwhile, A.J. is still anticipating the birth of his next child.\n(10-2) Her sibling may not even know about Jennifer's plan to adopt.\n(10-3) A.J. has no use for his famous sister's fame - adding: \"It's been a pain in my ass for years!\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) No mention\n(10-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says Jennifer was not heartbroken at all while the fake content says she was\n(1-2) real content says that Jennifer denied the adoption while fake content says she was running for it\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer denied the adoption while fake content says she was running for it\n(2-2) there is no mention of Jen's brother in real content\n(3-1) real content says Jennifer did not decided to adopt a child while fake content says she decided to adopt one\n(3-2) real content says that Jennifer is \"a regular visitor\", while fake content says that her visit had lasted for years\n(3-3) real content says that Jennifer is \"a regular visitor\", while fake content says that her is doing charity work\n(4-1) there is no mention of when Jennifer started to help these kids in real content\n(4-2) there is no mention of Jennifer saying \"when you drive up to this place, you see these kids come running out and you hear a chorus of, 'La, la, la, la!'\" in real content\n(5-1) real content says that Jennifer did not want a child while fake content says that she endured a number of frustrating attempts to get pregnant\n(6-1) there is no mention of whether Jennifer frozed her eggs or not in real content\n(7-1) real content says that both Justin and Jennifer denied the guess of they having children while fake content says they are looking forwards to a child\n(8-1) there is no mention of Carmen Gonzalez in real content\n(9-1) there is no mention of \"But other insiders are reporting that they're hoping that Jennifer will finally return from a trip to Tijuana with a baby of her own!\" in real content\n(10-1) there is no mention of \"Meanwhile, A.J. is still anticipating the birth of his next child.\" in real content\n(10-2) there is no mention of \"Her sibling may not even know about Jennifer's plan to adopt.\" in real content\n(10-3) there is no mention of \"A.J. has no use for his famous sister's fame - adding: 'It's been a pain in my ass for years!'\" in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston denies she had an affair with Matt LeBlanc\n\nThey had a steamy romance on screen.\n\nBut Jennifer Aniston has issued a denial, saying after the cameras stopped rolling, nothing ever happened between her and Friends co-star Matt LeBlanc.\n\nStar magazine has reported that the father of the 48-year-old actor, Paul, alleged his son did have a romance with Jennifer, 46, while they starred on the show.\n\nAnd the 73-year-old went on to say it is supposed to have happened while she was married to her former husband Brad Pitt.\n\nSpeaking from his home in Clearwater, Florida, Paul claimed: 'He even had a relationship with one of of the girls...Jen.\n\n'They would make out in the dressing rooms. He told me about it - it was when she was married to Brad Pitt.'\n\nA rep for Jennifer has strenuously denied the story, saying: I have commented in the National Enquirer and others. It's 100 percent false.\n\n'Jennifer has never had a romantic or sexual relationship with Matt LeBlanc.'\n\nThe pair, who played Joey and Rachel on the global hit comedy, started a romance on screen at the end of season nine in May 2003 and the beginning of season 10.\n\nRachel starts to develop feelings for her friend who lives across the hall, and has dreams about him.\n\nAfter Joey sees Charile (Aisha Wheeler) kiss Ross (David Schwimmer) he decides to go ahead with a relationship with Rachel, after she had confessed how she feels.\n\nIn season 10, which concluded in May 2004, the pair attempt to consummate their love, but fail and decide to remain friends.\n\nPaul, who is estranged from his son, did not confirm at what point Matt and Jennifer are supposed to have got together in real life.\n\nThe Cake star was married to Brad, from 2000 to 2005.\n\nMeanwhile Matt was with his ex wife Melissa McKnight - the pair tied the knot in 2003, after being together since 1997. They split in 2006.\n\nBrad and Jen broke up after the 51-year-old actor made the movie Mr and Mrs Smith with his now wife Angelina Jolie.\n\nThe 40-year-old actress said in 2006 she met and fell in love with the Oceans Eleven star on the set of the movie, telling Vogue that they did not pursue anything romantically until he had announced his separation with Jennifer.\n\nShe said: 'It took until, really, the end of the shoot for us, I think, to realize that it might mean something more than we'd earlier allowed ourselves to believe.\n\n'And both knowing that the reality of that was a big thing, something that was going to take a lot of serious consideration.'\n\nThe couple now have six children together, Maddox, 13, Pax, 11, Zahara, 10, Shiloh, nine, and twins Knox and Vivienne, who just turned seven.\n\nJennifer told the Hollywood Reporter some years after the break-up: 'Nobody did anything wrong. 'You know what I mean?\n\n'It was just like, sometimes things [happen]. If the world only could just stop with the stupid, soap-opera b******t. There's no story. I mean, at this point it's starting to become-please, give more credit to these human beings.'\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jennifer Aniston Cheated On Brad Pitt With Matt LeBlanc While Married? - Report\n\n(2) Brad Pitt, 51, may not have been the only one with a wandering eye during his marriage to Jennifer Aniston, 46. An explosive new interview with Matt LeBlanc's dad, Paul LeBlanc, reveals that the actress actually cheated on her then-husband with her Friends co-star long before Brad met Angelina Jolie, 40, on the set of Mr. and Mrs. Smith!\n\n(3) \"He had fun, that's for sure,\" Paul tells Star Magazine of his son's time on Friends. \"He even had a relationship with one of the girls...Jen. They would make out in the dressing rooms. He told me about it - it was when she was married to Brad Pitt.\" OH SNAP!\n\n(4) Don't forget, Jen and Matt's characters had a brief fling on the show at the end of Season 9 and beginning of Season 10, so the whole situation is like life imitating art! And considering Friends ended in 2004, and Brad and Angelina didn't get together until shortly after that, then, if what Paul's saying is true, it means Jen actually cheated first.\n\n(5) This shocking claim could totally change the way we think about the Brad/Jen/Angelina love triangle forever, because it would mean that the Cake star is no longer an innocent victim. However, Paul also noted in Star's interview that he had a falling out with Matt three years ago, and aren't on the best of terms. Do you trust his credibility? \"It is absolutely 100 percent false!\" Jen's rep tells HollywoodLife.com. \"Jennifer has never had a romantic or sexual relationship with Matt LeBlanc.\"\n\n(6) Either way, everyone in this whole situation has CLEARLY moved on from whatever happened ten years ago. To everyone's surprise, Brad and Angelina's relationship stayed strong - they have six kids together and were married in Aug. 2014. Meanwhile, Jen has been engaged to Justin Theroux since Aug. 2012.\n\n(7) Tell us, HollywoodLifers: Do you believe Jen cheated on Brad with Matt?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Cheated On Brad Pitt With Matt LeBlanc While Married?\n(2-1) reveals that the actress actually \n(3-1) \"He had fun, that's for sure,\" \n(4-1) Friends ended in 2004 \n(4-2) if what Paul's saying is true, it means Jen actually cheated first.\n(5-1) Paul also noted in Star's interview that he had a falling out with Matt three years ago \n(5-2) absolutely \n(5-3) tells HollywoodLife.com \n(6-1) married in Aug. 2014 \n(6-2) Jen has been engaged to Justin Theroux since Aug. 2012 \n(7-1) Tell us, HollywoodLifers: Do you believe Jen cheated on Brad with Matt?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Jennifer Aniston denies she had an affair with Matt LeBlanc, while fake content poses the question “Jennifer Aniston Cheated On Brad Pitt With Matt LeBlanc While Married?”, which casts uncertainty about whether Jennifer cheated\n(2-1) real content says that Paul alleged his son did have a romance with Jennifer while fake content says that he reveals that the actress actually\n(3-1) there is no mention of Paul saying \"he had fun, that's for sure\" in real content\n(4-1) real content says that Friends season 10 ended in 2004 while fake content says that it is Friends that ended in 2004\n(4-2) real content denied the saying of the two have a romance, while fake content says that \"if what Paul's saying is true, it means Jen actually cheated first.\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of Paul also noted in Star's interview that he had a falling out with Matt three years ago in real content\n(5-2) real content says that the rep did not said \"absolutely\" while fake content says that the rep said that\n(5-3) there is no mention of where the comment was in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of when Brad and Angelina married in real content\n(6-2) there is no mention of when Jen and Justin were engaged in real content\n(7-1) real content did not  mention this, while fake content is a sentence asking the opinion of the readers which cannot judge right or wrong"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston: I'm Not a 'Sad, Childless Human'\n\nJennifer Aniston has no doubt that husband Justin Theroux is the one for her.\n\n\"Why is he the right person for me? All I know is that I feel completely seen, and adored, in no matter what state,\" she told the December issue of Marie Claire. \"There's no part of me that I don't feel comfortable showing, exposing. And it brings forth the best part of myself because I care about him so much. And he's such a good person. It hurts me to think of anything hurting him.\"\n\nThat was one of the reasons that Aniston spoke out earlier this year in an op-ed piece in the Huffington Post.\n\n\"My marital status has been shamed; my divorce status was shamed; my lack of a mate had been shamed; my nipples have been shamed,\" she told Marie Claire. \"It's like, 'Why are we only looking at women through this particular lens of picking us apart? Why are we listening to it?' I just thought: I have worked too hard in this life and this career to be whittled down to a sad, childless human.\"\n\nJennifer Aniston: The Objectification of Women in Media is 'Absurd and Disturbing'\nJennifer Aniston Reveals Secret to Happy Marriage, Professional Success\nIn July, Aniston, 47, wrote in the Huffington Post that she and her husband, 44, also an actor, are relentlessly \"harassed\" by photographers \"who will go to shocking lengths\" to take their picture. But the stories that question whether she's pregnant are what bother her most, as she feels they perpetuate the myth that women need to have children to be happy.\n\n\"Here's where I come out on this topic: we are complete with or without a mate, with or without a child. We get to decide for ourselves what is beautiful when it comes to our bodies. That decision is ours and ours alone,\" she wrote. \"Let's make that decision for ourselves and for the young women in this world who look to us as examples. Let's make that decision consciously, outside of the tabloid noise. We don't need to be married or mothers to be complete. We get to determine our own 'happily ever after' for ourselves.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt Is \"Still in Contact\" With Ex Jennifer Aniston Following Angelina Jolie Divorce (REPORT)\n\n(2) Talk about friendly exes!\n\n(3) According to a new report by E! Online, Brad Pitt is still in communication with his ex-wife, Jennifer Aniston. A source tells the outlet that the pair - who divorced in 2005 - have a \"friendly, but limited relationship\" with one another.\n\n(4) The confirmation comes shortly after Us Weekly reported that the Allied star, 53, has \"been texting\" his former wife, 48, amid his ongoing divorce proceedings from estranged wife Angelina Jolie, 41.\nAn insider says that Brad didn't have the former Friends star's contact information, but tracked down her cell phone number through a \"tangled web\" of mutual friends in order to wish her a happy birthday on Feb. 11. His birthday well wishes sparked a conversation between the exes.\n\n(5) EXCLUSIVE: Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie Fight Over Their Kids' Schooling\n\n(6) \"[Brad] has confided in Jen,\" the insider explains. \"Brad told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.\"\n\n(7) While Brad may be back on the market, Jen is currently married to Justin Theroux, who is seemingly supportive with Jen reconnecting with her former husband.\n\n(8) \"Justin is OK with them being friends,\" the insider explains. \"[He knows] Jen just wants to be nice.\"\nThis isn't the first time we've heard of Jen and Brad communicating. Back in 2015, she told the Hollywood Reporter, \"We're not in daily communication, but we wish nothing but wonderful things for each other. Nobody did anything wrong, you know what I mean? It was just like, sometimes things [happen].\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Brad Pitt Is \"Still in Contact\" With Ex Jennifer Aniston Following Angelina Jolie Divorce \n(2-1) Talk about friendly exes! \n(3-1) According to a new report by E! Online, Brad Pitt is still in communication with his ex-wife, Jennifer Aniston.\n(3-2) A source tells the outlet that the pair - who divorced in 2005 - have a \"friendly, but limited relationship\" with one another. \n(4-1) The confirmation comes shortly after Us Weekly reported that the Allied star, 53, has \"been texting\" his former wife, 48, amid his ongoing divorce proceedings from estranged wife Angelina Jolie, 41.\n(4-2) An insider says that Brad didn't have the former Friends star's contact information, but tracked down her cell phone number through a \"tangled web\" of mutual friends in order to wish her a happy birthday on Feb. 11.\n(4-3) His birthday well wishes sparked a conversation between the exes. \n(5-1) EXCLUSIVE: Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie Fight Over Their Kids' Schooling \n(6-1) \"[Brad] has confided in Jen,\" the insider explains. \"Brad told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.\" \n(7-1) While Brad may be back on the market \n(7-2) who is seemingly supportive with Jen reconnecting with her former husband. \n(8-1) \"Justin is OK with them being friends,\" the insider explains. \"[He knows] Jen just wants to be nice.\"\n(8-2) This isn't the first time we've heard of Jen and Brad communicating.\n(8-3) Back in 2015, she told the Hollywood Reporter, \"We're not in daily communication, but we wish nothing but wonderful things for each other. Nobody did anything wrong, you know what I mean? It was just like, sometimes things [happen].\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of \"Brad Pitt Is \"Still in Contact\" With Ex Jennifer Aniston Following Angelina Jolie Divorce\n(2-1) there is no mention of \"Talk about friendly exes!\" in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of \"According to a new report by E! Online, Brad Pitt is still in communication with his ex-wife, Jennifer Aniston.\" in real content\n(3-2) there is no mention of \"A source tells the outlet that the pair - who divorced in 2005 - have a \"friendly, but limited relationship\" with one another.\" in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of \"The confirmation comes shortly after Us Weekly reported that the Allied star, 53, has \"been texting\" his former wife, 48, amid his ongoing divorce proceedings from estranged wife Angelina Jolie, 41.\" in real content\n(4-2) there is no mention of \"An insider says that Brad didn't have the former Friends star's contact information, but tracked down her cell phone number through a \"tangled web\" of mutual friends in order to wish her a happy birthday on Feb. 11.\" in real content\n(4-3) there is no mention of \"His birthday well wishes sparked a conversation between the exes.\" in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of \"EXCLUSIVE: Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie Fight Over Their Kids' Schooling\" in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of \"'[Brad] has confided in Jen,' the insider explains. 'Brad told her he's having a hard time with his split and they exchanged a few texts reminiscing about the past.'\" in real content\n(7-1) there is no mention of \"While Brad may be back on the market\" in real content\n(7-2) there is no mention of \"who is seemingly supportive with Jen reconnecting with her former husband.\" in real content\n(8-1) there is no mention of \"'Justin is OK with them being friends,' the insider explains. '[He knows] Jen just wants to be nice.'\" in real content\n(8-2) there is no mention of \"This isn't the first time we've heard of Jen and Brad communicating.\" in real content\n(8-3) there is no mention of \"Back in 2015, she told the Hollywood Reporter, 'We're not in daily communication, but we wish nothing but wonderful things for each other. Nobody did anything wrong, you know what I mean? It was just like, sometimes things [happen].'\" in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nKim Kardashian fails to congratulate Beyonce over twin pregnancy news while BFF Chrissy Teigen appears to mock superstar's announcement\n\nThe reality star did not join the list of stars tweeting their joy about Bey's good news\n\nKIM Kardashian failed to share any reaction to Beyonce's record-breaking pregnancy announcement on her social media pages on Wednesday night.\n\nDespite being active and chatting to fans on her Twitter account throughout the night, Kim opted not to follow in the lead of stars like Rita Ora and Rihanna and share public congratulations to the couple.\n\nKim's public silence did little to dispel the persistent rumours that the two superstars do not get along, despite reports the pair spent time together last year with their husband Jay Z and Kanye West.\n\nMeanwhile, Chrissy Teigen nearly got in trouble with the Beyhive (the nickname for Beyonce's fans) after she appeared to mock the star's dramatic announcement.\n\nAs tweets and reaction pieces were taking over the internet, Chrissy wrote: \"Talk about a huge instagram announcement.\"\n\nTthe accompanying picture was a screenshot which revealed the model had reached 10 million followers.\n\nShe then added: \"I am pregnant with 333.3333333333333333333333333333333333333 triplets.\"\n\nBut just as fans began to express some anger towards her tweets, mother-of-one Chrissy added: \"But really. Congrats to my best friend Beyonce I love you so much. Hive forever.\"\n\nThe first star to congratulate them was Jay Z's long-time friend Rihanna, who wrote: \"So excited about this news!!!! Congratulations to you @beyonce and my big bro Jay!!!\"\n\nRita Ora, who was falsely linked to Jay Z as possibly \"Becky with the good hair\" after Lemonade was released last year, tweeted with the photo, \"Yay!!!!! Congratulations!!!!! soooooo beautiful!!!!!\"\n\nModel Hailey Baldwin said: \"I feel like I'm more excited for Beyoncé to be pregnant than I will be for my own child.\"\n\nActress Brie Larson wrote: \"NO – YOU ARE CRYING BECAUSE BEYONCÉ IS HAVING TWINS.\"\n\nAnd Jurassic World star Bryce Dallas Howard declared: \"I think we all really needed this. #twins.\"\n\nBeyonce has claimed the title of having the most liked picture Instagram thanks to her artistic pregnancy announcement.\n\nWearing a berry coloured bra and a pair of pale blue frilly knickers, the 35-year-old knelt on an elaborate display of roses with a sheer veil over her head.\n\nAs she looked directly into the camera, the singer cradled her already visible bump.\n\nShe captioned it: \"We would like to share our love and happiness.\n\n\"We have been blessed two times over. We are incredibly grateful that our family will be growing by two, and we thank you for your well wishes. - The Carters.\"\n\nBeyonce didn't give any further details of when the babies will arrive, but their arrival will come five years after the couple welcomed their first child, daughter Blue Ivy, in January 2012.\n\nThe happy news comes nine years after the couple tied the knot in a private wedding ceremony in April 2008.\n\nThe star later revealed she had miscarried a child around 2010, describing it as the \"saddest thing\" she had ever been through.\n\nThankfully they were blessed with daughter Blue Ivy in 2012, but in the last couple of years, the pair had been dogged by rumours they were intended to divorce, not expand their family.\n\nHowever the latest announcement finally shuts down the speculation once and for all, with the family now looking forward to their new arrivals.\n\nFake news:\n(1) 'Jealous' Kim Tries To Steal Beyonce's Baby Spotlight\n\n(2) While the Bey Hive was buzzing yesterday about Beyonce's shocking baby news, RadarOnline.com has learned that Kim Kardashian was busy with her own plan to steal back the spotlight!\n\n(3) \"Kim was shocked at the Beyonce news and she was totally checking it out and seeing how many people like the post,\" an insider told Radar. \"Then when her friend Chrissy Teigen started Tweeting that she was best friends with Beyonce, she was actually hurt and worried.\"\n\n(4) As Radar has reported, there is a longstanding rivalry between Queen Bey and Kardashian, 36, and according to an insider, Kardashian is not letting it go anytime soon!\n\n(5) \"That's why she started Tweeting,\" the source told Radar. \"She thinks she's a bigger star than Beyonce. She is the biggest star in the world.\" And it was time to remind her fans.\n\n(6) The first attempt came right after Beyonce announced the news. Kardashian took to her Twitter to share with her fans that she had finally updated her app, Kim Kardashian Hollywood!\n\n(7) \"Had to change up my look in #KimKardashianGame! Have you guys seen the latest update? @KKHOfficial,\" Kardashian wrote on Twitter.\n\n(8) Seeing that had not done anything to put a dent in Beyonce's big news, the KUWTK wife of Yeezy rapper, Kanye West, tried yet again – by announcing that she and pal, Chrissy Tiegen, were starting their own book club.\n\n(9) \"So guys..... @chrissyteigen & @jenatkinhair & I are starting a book club!,\" Kardashian posted. Sadly, no massive celebrations erupted like she was hoping.\n\n(10) But that's not all! Earlier in the day, Kardashian misled fans to believe that she and West, 39, were ALSO expecting another child together. When a fan asked it it were true, however, Kardashian quickly shot it down.\n\n(11) \"While everyone was tweeting and sending congratulations to Beyonce and Jay Z, Kim and Kanye did not say one word about it on their social media,\" the source told Radar.\n\n(12) \"The fact that Beyonce is going to have more kids than Kim once her twins are born absolutely drives Kim nuts!\"\n\n(13) \"Kim was totally trying to steal Beyonce's baby thunder yesterday.\"\n\n(14) As Radar reported, Kardashian and West – like Beyonce and Jay Z – hit several rough patches in their superstar union this year, leading many to believe that the two were headed for a messy divorce.\n\n(15) But it seems that one sure-fire way to get over a slump is by getting another baby bump!\n\n(16) \"Kim is going to try harder than ever right now to get pregnant because she is constantly searching for a way to one up Beyonce,\" the insider claimed. \"She seems so jealous that Beyonce is more famous than she is. It doesn't seem like Kim will ever, be okay with that.\"\n\n(17) Do you think that Kim Kardashian should get pregnant so that she can have as many children as Beyonce has? Tell us your thoughts below.\n\n(18)\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) ‘Jealous'\n(1-2) Tries To Steal Beyonce's Baby Spotlight\n(2-1) Bey Hive\n(2-2) was buzzing\n(2-3) shocking\n(2-4) Kim Kardashian was busy with her own plan to steal back the spotlight!\n(3-1) \"Kim was shocked at the Beyonce news and she was totally checking it out and seeing how many people like the post,”\n(3-2) her friend\n(3-3) started Tweeting that she was best friends with Beyonce\n(3-4) she was actually hurt and worried\n(4-1) there is a longstanding rivalry between Queen Bey and Kardashian\n(4-2) 36\n(4-3) Kardashian is not letting it go anytime soon!\n(5-1) \"That's why she started Tweeting,”\n(5-2) \"She thinks she's a bigger star than Beyonce. She is the biggest star in the world.\" \n(5-3) And it was time to remind her fans.\n(6-1) The first attempt came right after Beyonce announced the news. \n(6-2) Kardashian took to her Twitter to share with her fans that she had finally updated her app, Kim Kardashian Hollywood\n(7-1) “Had to change up my look in #KimKardashianGame! Have you guys seen the latest update? @KKHOfficial,\" Kardashian wrote on Twitter.\n(8-1) Seeing that had not done anything to put a dent in Beyonce's big news\n(8-2) KUWTK\n(8-3) Yeezy rapper\n(8-4) tried yet again – by announcing that she and pal, Chrissy Tiegen, were starting their own book club.\n(8-5) pal\n(9-1) \"So guys..... @chrissyteigen & @jenatkinhair & I are starting a book club!,\" Kardashian posted. \n(9-2) Sadly, no massive celebrations erupted like she was hoping.\n(10-1) Earlier in the day, Kardashian misled fans to believe that she and West, 39, were ALSO expecting another child together.\n(10-2) 39\n(10-3) When a fan asked it it were true, however, Kardashian quickly shot it down\n(11-1) Kanye\n(12-1) The fact that Beyonce is going to have more kids than Kim once her twins are born\n(12-2) absolutely drives Kim nuts\n(13-1) \"Kim was totally trying to steal Beyonce's baby thunder yesterday.”\n(14-1) Kardashian and West – like Beyonce and Jay Z – hit several rough patches in their superstar union this year, leading many to believe that the two were headed for a messy divorce.\n(15-1) But it seems that one sure-fire way to get over a slump\n(15-2) getting another baby bump\n(16-1) Kim is going to try harder than ever right now to get pregnant\n(16-2) she is constantly searching for a way to one up Beyonce\n(16-3) She seems so jealous that Beyonce is more famous than she is.\n(16-4)  It doesn't seem like Kim will ever, be okay with that.”\n(16-5) ever,\n(17-1) Do you think that Kim Kardashian should get pregnant so that she can have as many children as Beyonce has? Tell us your thoughts below.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) No mention\n(8-5) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) No mention\n(10-3) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(12-1) No mention\n(12-2) No mention\n(13-1) Inconsistency\n(14-1) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(15-2) No mention\n(16-1) No mention\n(16-2) Inconsistency\n(16-3) Inconsistency\n(16-4) Inconsistency\n(16-5) Other\n(17-1) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that there are persistent rumours that Kim Kardashian and Beyonce do not get along, while fake content says that Beyonce is jealous of Kardashian\n(1-2) Real content says that Kardashian failed to congratulate Beyonce over her twin pregnancy news, while fake content says that Kardashian tried to steal Beyonce's baby spotlight\n(2-1) Real content says the Beyonce’s fans are known as the Beyhive, while fake content spells this as two words, i.e. “Bey Hive”\n(2-2) There is no mention of the reaction of Beyonce’s Beehive fans towards her pregnancy in real content\n(2-3) Real content describes Beyonce’s baby news as dramatic, while fake content describes the news as “shocking”\n(2-4) Real content says that Kardashian was being active and chatting to fans on her Twitter account after Beoynce’s baby announcement , while fake content says that Kardashian was trying to steal back the spotlight from Beyonce\n(3-1) There is no mention that Kardashian was shocked at Beyonce’s baby news, or that she was checking how many people liked Beyonce’s post, in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention that Chrissy Teigen is Kardashian’s friend in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that Chrissy Teigen initially appeared to mock Beyonce’s announcement, and only tweeted that she was best friends with Beyonce after backlash from Beyonce’s fans, while fake content only mentions the tweet from Teigen saying that she is best friends with Beyonce, which distorts the real content\n(3-4) There is no mention that Kardashian was hurt and worried by Teigen’s comments about being best friends with Beyonce in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that there are persistent rumours that Beyonce and Kardashian do not get along, while fake says that there is a longstanding rivalry between Beyonce and Kardashian, which seems to exaggerate the nature of their relationship\n(4-2) There is no mention of Kardashian’s age real content\n(4-3) Real content says that there are persistent rumours that Beyonce and Kardashian do not get along, while fake says that there is a longstanding rivalry between them, which Kardashian is not letting it go anytime soon\n(5-1) Real content says that Kardashian was being active and chatting to fans on her Twitter account after Beyonce’s announcement, while fake content says that Kardashian started tweeting because of jealousy that Teigen said that she is best friends with Beyonce\n(5-2) There is no mention that Kardashian thinks that she is a bigger star than Beyonce and the biggest star in the world in real content\n(5-3) Real content says that Kardashian was being active and chatting to fans on her Twitter account after Beyonce’s announcement, while fake content says that Kardashian started tweeting to remind her fans that she is the biggest star in the world, which suggests that she was only tweeting to steal Beyonce’s thunder\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kardashian tweeted right after Beyonce’s news in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention of the content of Kardashian’s tweets in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of the content of Kardashian’s tweets in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that Kardashian was being active and chatting to fans on her Twitter account after Beyonce’s announcement, while fake content says that sent she a tweet about updating her app that aimed to put a dent in Beyonce’s news\n(8-2) There is no mention that Kardashian stars in KUWTK in real content\n(8-3) There is no mention that Kanye West is a Yeezy rapper real content\n(8-4) There is no mention of the content of Kardashian’s tweets in real content\n(8-5) There is no mention that Teigen is Kardashian’s pal in real content\n(9-1) There is no mention of the content of Kardashian’s tweets in real content\n(9-2) Real content says that Kardashian was being active and chatting to fans on her Twitter account after Beyonce’s announcement, while fake content says that sent she a tweet about starting a book club that aimed to draw a lot of attention\n(10-1) There is no mention that Kardashian misled fans to believe that she and West were expecting another child together in real content\n(10-2) There is no mention of West’s age real content\n(10-3) There is no mention that fans asked whether Kardashian’s claim that she and West were expecting another child together was true, and that Kardashian shot it down, in real content\n(11-1) There is no mention of West’s activity on social media in real content\n(12-1) There is no mention that Beyonce will have more kids than Kim once her twins are born in real content\n(12-2) There is no mention that Kardashian is driven nuts by Beyonce’s baby news in real content\n(13-1) Real content says that Kardashian was being active and chatting to fans on her Twitter account after Beyonce’s announcement, while fake content says that Kardashian was trying to steal Beyonce's baby thunder\n(14-1) There is no mention that Kardashian and West hit several rough patches, or that there was speculation that they were headed for a messy divorce, in real content\n(15-1) There is no mention that Kardashian and West have had a slump in their relationship in real content\n(15-2) There is no mention that Kardashian and West are planning to have another child in real content\n(16-1) There is no mention that Kardashian is going to try harder than ever right now to get pregnant in real content\n(16-2) Real content says that there are persistent rumours that Beyonce and Kardashian do not get along, while fake content says that Kardashian constantly searching for a way to one up Beyonce, which seems to exaggerate the nature of their relationship\n(16-3) Real content says that there are persistent rumours that Beyonce and Kardashian do not get along, while fake content says that Kardashian is jealous that Beyonce is more famous than she is, which seems to exaggerate the bad feeling between them\n(16-4) Real content says that there are persistent rumours that Beyonce and Kardashian do not get along, while fake content says that Kardashian will never accept that Beyonce is more famous than she is, which seems to exaggerate the bad feeling between them\n(16-5) There is a misplaced comma after the word “ever” in fake content\n(17-1) Fake content poses the question “Do you think that Kim Kardashian should get pregnant so that she can have as many children as Beyonce has?”. This is a question to readers, so it is not really possible to judge it as true or false."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nThe World Might Get a Kim Kardashian Cookbook Soon\n\nIf you follow Kim Kardashian on Snapchat, then you know that she's a domestic goddess in the kitchen and knows how to whip up some super-delicious food. Her \"Soul Food Sundays\" have gotten the approval of her husband Kanye West, friends Chrissy Teigen and John Legend, and everyone in between - and now, a source tells People that their encouragement has led her to want to write her own cookbook.\n\n\"Kim is starting to cook so much more than she has in her entire life,\" the source said. \"She's actually considering a cookbook, and she's pretty serious about it. It all started with Kanye's encouragement as he loved when she cooks him food.\"\n\nThe source told People that Kim has been \"testing the waters\" to see if her fans would be interested in the cookbook by posting more food content to social media. So far, the response has been overwhelmingly positive, and she's even started consulting with Chrissy - who recently published her own cookbook, Cravings - for tips and recipes.\n\nThere's no word yet on when, if ever, Kim's cookbook would come out, but here's hoping it includes North's favorite recipe for beignets if it does.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kim Kardashian: Nude Cookbook on the Way?!?\n\n(2) Not everyone is a fan of Kim Kardashian and/or the books she pretends to write.\n\n(3) Just the other day, some 74-year old got arrested after vandalizing six copies of Kim's selfie-based memoir.\n\n(4) But we have a pretty strong feeling the only damage anyone will do to the tome discussed will be to spray one's sticky seed all over its page.\n\n(5) If you know what we mean.\n\n(6) According to one of the funniest Radar Online stories we've read in awhile, Kardashian is considering the release of a nude cookbook.\n\n(7) Yes, a nude cookbook. As in, a cookbook that features family recipes AND photos of Kim Kardashian nude.\n\n(8) We challenge anyone out there to come up with a better idea that a book that will enable readers to feed both their actual appetite and their sexual appetite at the same time.\n\n(9) A video report on Radar claims that \"Kim Kardashian has found a new way to line her pockets, even when she doesn't have any,\" adding by way of explanation:\n\n(10) \"The reality tart is pitching publishers on the idea of a cookbook in which she poses nude next to her favorite recipes.\"\n\n(11) This may seem like a far-fetched concept, but ask yourself two things:\n\n(12) You don't need to tell us the answer to question number-one. We understand if you're a bit embarrassed to admit it.\n\n(13) But the answer to question number-two is revealed below:\n\n(14) Before you dismiss this idea as pure nonsense, allow us to direct your attention to David Thorpe's \"Rude Food.\"\n\n(15) In that cookbook, the late photographer conjures images with subtle juxtapositions of attractive and tastefully nude models, along with an astonishing variety of foodstuffs.\n\n(16) Via Amazon, this allowed him \"to create the ultimate in humerous and safe innuendo.\"\n\n(17) An anonymous insider tells Radar that Kardashian is convinced \"her concept will succeed because she thinks she's in the best shape of her life after having two children.\"\n\n(18) She does look pretty good at the moment, don't you think?\n\n(19) Last week, The National Enquirer also alleged that Kim was considering a naked cookbook, writing that the wife of Kanye West wanted to show the world her \"generous cupcakes.\"\n\n(20) By this, we assume the publication meant her \"very large breasts.\"\n\n(21) For someone who has been out of the spotlight for months, ever since that scary armed robbery in Paris in early October, this would certainly be a way for Kardashian to get the world talking about her once again.\n\n(22) She could make the talk show rounds.\n\n(23) She could gain new social media followers.\n\n(24) She could recapture all the attention lost to sister Kylie Jenner.\n\n(25) We really don't see any drawbacks.\n\n(26) Moreover, come on... would this really be the most ridiculous idea for a book from a member of the Kardashian-Jenner family?\n\n(27) Considering the following releases, all of which are 100% real, it may actually be the best.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Nude\n(2-1) Not everyone is a fan of Kim Kardashian\n(2-2) the books she pretends to write\n(3-1) Just the other day, some 74-year old got arrested after vandalizing six copies of Kim's selfie-based memoir.\n(4-1) But we have a pretty strong feeling the only damage anyone will do to the tome discussed will be to spray one's sticky seed all over its page.\n(5-1) If you know what we mean.\n(6-1) According to one of the funniest Radar Online stories we've read in awhile, \n(6-2) a nude cookbook.\n(7-1) nude\n(7-2) family recipes\n(7-3) photos of Kim Kardashian nude\n(8-1) We challenge anyone out there to come up with a better idea that a book that will enable readers to feed both their actual appetite and their sexual appetite at the same time.\n(9-1) A video report on Radar claims that \"Kim Kardashian has found a new way to line her pockets, even when she doesn't have any,\" adding by way of explanation:\n(10-1) reality tart\n(10-2) pitching publishers\n(10-3) she poses nude next to her favorite recipes\n(11-1) far-fetched concept\n(12-1) You don't need to tell us the answer to question number-one\n(12-2) number-one\n(12-3) We understand if you're a bit embarrassed to admit it.\n(13-1) But the answer to question number-two is revealed below:\n(13-2) number-two\n(14-1) Before you dismiss this idea as pure nonsense\n(14-2) allow us to direct your attention to David Thorpe's \"Rude Food.”\n(15-1) In that cookbook, the late photographer conjures images with subtle juxtapositions of attractive and tastefully nude models, along with an astonishing variety of foodstuffs.\n(16-1) Via Amazon, this allowed him \"to create the ultimate in humerous and safe innuendo.\"\n(17-1) An anonymous insider tells Radar that Kardashian is convinced \"her concept will succeed because she thinks she's in the best shape of her life after having two children.\"\n(18-1) She does look pretty good at the moment, don't you think?\n(19-1) naked\n(19-2) wanted to show the world her \"generous \n(20-1) By this, we assume the publication meant her \"very large breasts.\"\n(21-1) For someone who has been out of the spotlight for months\n(21-2) scary armed robbery in Paris in early October\n(21-3) a way for Kardashian to get the world talking about her once again\n(22-1) She could make the talk show rounds\n(23-1) She could gain new social media followers\n(24-1) She could recapture all the attention\n(24-2) lost to sister Kylie Jenner\n(25-1) We really don't see any drawbacks.\n(26-1) Moreover, come on... would this really be the most ridiculous idea for a book from a member of the Kardashian-Jenner family?\n(27-1) Considering the following releases, all of which are 100% real, it may actually be the best.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) No mention\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(12-1) Other\n(12-2) Other\n(12-3) Inconsistency\n(13-1) Other\n(13-2) Other\n(14-1) Inconsistency\n(14-2) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(16-1) No mention\n(17-1) No mention\n(18-1) No mention\n(19-1) Inconsistency\n(19-2) Inconsistency\n(20-1) No mention\n(21-1) No mention\n(21-2) No mention\n(21-3) Inconsistency\n(22-1) Inconsistency\n(23-1) Inconsistency\n(24-1) Inconsistency\n(24-2) No mention\n(25-1) Inconsistency\n(27-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Kim Kardashian is considering the  release of cookbook,  and suggests that it would be a “serious” cookbook, while fake content says that she may be considering the release of a nude cookbook\n(2-1) There is no mention of how people feel about Kardashian in real content\n(2-2) There is no mention of other books by Kardashian in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of Just the other day, some 74-year old got arrested after vandalizing six copies of Kim's selfie-based memoir in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of But we have a pretty strong feeling the only damage anyone will do to the tome discussed will be to spray one's sticky seed all over its page in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of If you know what we mean in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of According to one of the funniest Radar Online stories we've read in awhile in real content\n(6-2) real content says that Kardashian is considering the release of a cookbook., while fake content says that Kardashian is considering the release of a nude cookbook.\n(7-1) Real content says that  Kardashian is considering the  release of cookbook,  and suggests that it would be a “serious” cookbook, while fake content says that she is considering the release of a nude cookbook\n(7-2) There is no mention of that the cookbook would include family recipes in real content\n(7-3) Real content says that Kardashian is considering the  release of cookbook, and suggest that its would be a “serious” cookbook, while fake content says that the proposed cookbook would include nude photos of her\n(8-1) there is no mention of We challenge anyone out there to come up with a better idea that a book that will enable readers to feed both their actual appetite and their sexual appetite at the same time in real content\n(9-1) there is no mention of A video report on Radar claims that \"Kim Kardashian has found a new way to line her pockets, even when she doesn't have any,\" adding by way of explanation in real content\n(10-1) There is no mention that Kardashian is a reality tart in real content\n(10-2) Real content says that Kim has been \"testing the waters\" to see if her fans would be interested in the cookbook, by posting more food content to social media, while fake content says that she has been pitching her ideas for the cookbook to publishers\n(10-3) Real content says that Kim has been \"testing the waters\" by posting more food content to social media, while fake content says that she has been pitching the idea to publishers of posing nude next to her recipes\n(11-1) Real content suggests that Kim is only interested in sharing her ideas for food, while fake content says her idea is a “far-fetched” concept, which refers to her posing nude\n(12-1) Fake content refers to a question, but no question is present in the text\n(12-2) The word \"number one\" is misspelled as \"number-one\" in fake content\n(12-3) Real content suggests that Kim is only interested in sharing her ideas for food, while fake content says that there is an embarrassing aspect to her plans, which refers to the nude aspect of the cookbook\n(13-1) Fake content refers to a question, but no question is present in the text\n(13-2) The word \"number one\" is misspelled as \"number-one\" in fake content\n(14-1) Real content suggests that Kim is only interested in sharing her ideas for food, while fake content says that her idea may be considered as “pure nonsense”, referring to the idea of a nude cookbook\n(14-2) There is no mention of David Thorpe's cookbook \"Rude Food.” in real content\n(15-1) there is no mention of In that cookbook, the late photographer conjures images with subtle juxtapositions of attractive and tastefully nude models, along with an astonishing variety of foodstuffs in real content\n(16-1) there is no mention of Via Amazon, this allowed him \"to create the ultimate in humerous and safe innuendo.\" in real content\n(17-1) there is no mention of An anonymous insider tells Radar that Kardashian is convinced \"her concept will succeed because she thinks she's in the best shape of her life after having two children.\" in real content\n(18-1) there is no mention of She does look pretty good at the moment, don't you think in real content\n(19-1) Real content says that Kardashian is considering the  release of cookbook, and suggests that it would be a “serious” cookbook, while fake content says that she is considering the release of a naked cookbook\n(19-2) Real content suggests that Kim is only interested in sharing her ideas for food, while fake content says that she wants to show the world her \"generous cupcakes.”, which suggests that her motivation is to show off her body\n(20-1) there is no mention of By this, we assume the publication meant her \"very large breasts.\" in real content\n(21-1) There is no mention of Kardashian has been out of the spotlight for months in real content\n(21-2) There is no mention of an armed robbery in real content\n(21-3) Real content suggests that Kim is only interested in sharing her ideas for food, while fake content suggests that a naked cookbook would help her to regain a lot of attention\n(22-1) Real content suggests that Kim is only interested in sharing her ideas for food, while fake content suggesting that she is looking for a way to increase her visibility by appearing on talk shows\n(23-1) Real content suggests that Kim is only interested in sharing her ideas for food, while fake content suggesting that she is looking for a way to increase her popularity on social media\n(24-1) Real content suggests that Kim is only interested in sharing her ideas for food, while fake content suggesting that she wants to recapture people’s attention\n(24-2) There is no mention of Kardashian’s sister Kylie Jenner real content\n(25-1) Real content suggests that Kim is only interested in sharing her ideas for food, while fake content suggesting that releasing a nude cookbook could increase her visibility in many ways\n(27-1) There is no mention of other book releases in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTaylor Swift's camp denies that singer is launching her own streaming service\n\nA source close to Taylor Swift has reportedly denied suggestions that the singer is set to launch her own streaming service.\n\nSwift's uneasy relationship with streaming services is well noted. In 2014, she pulled her music from Spotify, arguing that \"the value of an album is, and will continue to be, based on the amount of heart and soul an artist has bled into a body of work, and the financial value that artists (and their labels) place on their music when it goes out into the marketplace\". She later allowed Apple Music to exclusively stream her '1989' album after they changed their royalty policy following a critical open letter she posted.\n\nTMZ recently reported that Swift filed documents to trademark a 'Swifties', what they described as a streaming service \"featuring non-downloadable multi-media content in the nature of audio recordings\".\n\nHowever, a source from Swift's camp has since told Billboard that the singer \"would not be launching a streaming service\". Instead, the report suggests that Swifties would be more \"like a personalized fan club app complete with exclusive merchandise, audio/video/live performances and the possibility of a mobile game of some sort\".\n\nMeanwhile, Ed Sheeran appears to have let slip the release date of Taylor Swift's new album. There had previously been rumours that Swift would release a new album in October 2016. However, no album surfaced last autumn. The singer-songwriter had previously released each of her five albums every two years in either October or November, with her last record '1989' released in October 2014.\n\nIt was also reported last year that Taylor Swift had recruited Drake to help her make an album of \"edgier R&B and hip-hop sounds\".  Swift is also rumoured to be working on new music with Kesha.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Taylor Swift 'files documents to launch streaming service'\n\n(2) Taylor Swift has reportedly filed documents to launch her own streaming service in the wake of her backlash against Apple Music and Spotify.\n\n(3) The Shake It Off hitmaker, who hit out at streaming services for offering her music for free in 2015, is said to have made moves to brand a website 'featuring non-downloadable multi-media content in the nature of audio recordings'.\n\n(4) TMZ report that the website will be dubbed 'Swifties' and will launch a line of music products complete with guitars, picks, straps and drumsticks atop organising educational trips, online courses and retreats.\n\n(5) Taylor's now-famous feud with streaming services saw her reveal she will not allow her latest album on Apple Music to protest its 'shocking' lack of artist compensation during a free trial period.\n\n(6) The move by Taylor, who is one of the most outspoken critics of Spotify, delivered an early blow to Apple's bid to dominate the booming sector two years ago.\n\n(7) She said that the tech giant, which launched Apple Music in June 2015, will not pay for songs streamed during a free three-month trial period for new subscribers.\n\n(8) 'I find it to be shocking, disappointing and completely unlike this historically progressive and generous company,' she wrote in a posting on Tumblr.\n\n(9) Taylor - whose '1989' was the top-selling US album in 2014 and remained high on the charts - insisted that she was speaking for all artists and not just herself.\n\n(10) 'This is about the new artist or band that has just released their first single and will not be paid for its success. This is about the young songwriter who just got his or her first cut and thought that the royalties from that would get them out of debt.\n\n(11) 'This is about the producer who works tirelessly to innovate and create, just like the innovators and creators at Apple are pioneering in their field...but will not get paid for a quarter of a year's worth of plays on his or her songs.\n\n(12) 'These are not the complaints of a spoiled, petulant child. These are the echoed sentiments of every artist, writer and producer in my social circles who are afraid to speak up publicly because we admire and respect Apple so much.'\n\n(13) 'Three months is a long time to go unpaid, and it is unfair to ask anyone to work for nothing. I say this with love, reverence, and admiration for everything else Apple has done,' she continued.\n\n(14) 'I hope that soon I can join them in the progression towards a streaming model that seems fair to those who create this music. I think this could be the platform that gets it right.\n\n(15) 'But I say to Apple with all due respect, it's not too late to change this policy and change the minds of those in the music industry who will be deeply and gravely affected by this. We don't ask you for free iPhones. Please don't ask us to provide you with our music for no compensation.'\n\n(16) MailOnline has contacted a representative for Taylor for comment.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) to launch \n(2-1) to launch her own streaming service\n(3-1) Shake It Off hitmaker\n(3-2) hit out at streaming services for offering her music for free in 2015\n(3-3) brand a website\n(4-1) website\n(4-2) launch a line of music products complete with guitars, picks, straps and drumsticks atop organising educational trips, online courses and retreats.\n(5-1) will not allow her latest album on Apple Music \n(5-2) to protest its 'shocking' lack of artist compensation during a free trial period.\n(6-1) one of the most outspoken critics of Spotify\n(6-2) delivered an early blow to Apple's bid to dominate the booming sector two years ago.\n(7-1) which launched Apple Music in June 2015\n(7-2) will not pay for songs streamed during a free three-month trial period for new subscribers.\n(8-1) 'I find it to be shocking, disappointing and completely unlike this historically progressive and generous company,' she wrote in a posting on Tumblr.\n(9-1) top-selling US album in 2014 and remained high on the charts\n(9-2) insisted that she was speaking for all artistsand not just herself.\n(10-1) 'This is about the new artist or band that has just released their first single and will not be paid for its success. \n(10-2) This is about the young songwriter who just got his or her first cut and thought that the royalties from that would get them out of debt.\n(11-1) 'This is about the producer who works tirelessly to innovate and create, just like the innovators and creators at Apple are pioneering in their field...but will not get paid for a quarter of a year's worth of plays on his or her songs.\n(12-1) 'These are not the complaints of a spoiled, petulant child.\n(12-2) These are the echoed sentiments of every artist, writer and producer in my social circles who are afraid to speak up publicly because we admire and respect Apple so much.’\n(13-1) ’Three months is a long time to go unpaid, and it is unfair to ask anyone to work for nothing. \n(13-2) I say this with love, reverence, and admiration for everything else Apple has done,' she continued.\n(14-1) 'I hope that soon I can join them in the progression towards a streaming model that seems fair to those who create this music. \n(14-2) I think this could be the platform that gets it right.\n(15-1) 'But I say to Apple with all due respect, it's not too late to change this policy and change the minds of those in the music industry who will be deeply and gravely affected by this. \n(15-2) We don't ask you for free iPhones. Please don't ask us to provide you with our music for no compensation.’\n(16-1) MailOnline has contacted a representative for Taylor for comment.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(12-2) No mention\n(13-1) No mention\n(13-2) No mention\n(14-1) No mention\n(14-2) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(15-2) No mention\n(16-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Taylor Swift's camp denies that singer is launching her own streaming service, while fake content says that Taylor Swift 'files documents to launch streaming service'\n(2-1) real content says that Taylor Swift's camp denies that singer is launching her own streaming service, while fake content says that she is to launch her own streaming service\n(3-1) There is no mention that “Shake It Off” was a hit for Swift in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Swift pulled her music from Spotify in 2014, while fake content says that she hit out at streaming services for offering her music for free in 2014\n(3-3) Real content says that Swift has filed documents to trademark a streaming service, while fake content says that she has made moves to brand a website\n(4-1) real content says that \"swifties\" is an app, while fake content says website\n(4-2) real content says that Swifties would be more \"like a personalized fan club app complete with exclusive merchandise, audio/video/live performances and the possibility of a mobile game of some sort\", while fake content says that it will launch a line of music products complete with guitars, picks, straps and drumsticks atop organising educational trips, online courses and retreats.\n(5-1) real content says that She later allowed Apple Music to exclusively stream her '1989' album after they changed their royalty policy following a critical open letter she posted., while fake content says that she will not allow her latest album on Apple Music\n(5-2) there is no mention of to protest its 'shocking' lack of artist compensation during a free trial period in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that Swift pulled her music from Spotify, while fake content says that she is one of the most outspoken critics of Spotify, which seems like an exaggeration\n(6-2) Real content says that Swift allowed Apple Music to exclusively stream her ‘1989’ album, while fake content says that her failure allow her latest album on Apple Music delivered a blow the company\n(7-1) There is no mention that Apple Music was launched in June 2015 in real content\n(7-2) Real content says that Swift posted a critical open letter to Apple, while fake content says that she said that Apple will not pay for songs streamed during a free three-month trial period for new subscribers.\n(8-1) Real content says that Swift posted a critical open letter, while fake content says that she wrote that in a posting on Tumblr 'I find it to be shocking, disappointing and completely unlike this historically progressive and generous company,’\n(9-1) There is no mention that ‘1989’ was a top-selling US album in 2014 and remained high on the charts in real content\n(9-2) There is no mention that Swift insisted that she was speaking for all artists and not just herself in real content\n(10-1) There is no mention that of what Swift wrote in her criticism of Apple in real content\n(10-2) There is no mention that of what Swift wrote in her criticism of Apple in real content\n(11-1) there is no mention of 'This is about the producer who works tirelessly to innovate and create, just like the innovators and creators at Apple are pioneering in their field...but will not get paid for a quarter of a year's worth of plays on his or her songs in real content\n(12-2) There is no mention that of what Swift wrote in her criticism of Apple in real content\n(13-1) There is no mention that of what Swift wrote in her criticism of Apple in real content\n(13-2) There is no mention that of what Swift wrote in her criticism of Apple in real content\n(14-1) There is no mention that of what Swift wrote in her criticism of Apple in real content\n(14-2) There is no mention that of what Swift wrote in her criticism of Apple in real content\n(15-1) There is no mention that of what Swift wrote in her criticism of Apple in real content\n(15-2) There is no mention that of what Swift wrote in her criticism of Apple in real content\n(16-1) there is no mention of MailOnline has contacted a representative for Taylor for comment in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAnna Faris Responds To Chris Pratt-Jennifer Lawrence Cheating Rumors As They Promote 'Passengers' On Her Birthday\n\n\"Mom\" actress Anna Faris didn't want to let the tabloids get to her, but when rumors swirled last year about husband Chris Pratt cheated on her with \"Passengers\" co-star Jennifer Lawrence, she felt vulnerable.\n\n\"Chris and I, we talk about this a lot,\" Faris, 40, said about gossip on her podcast, \"Anna Faris Is Unqualified,\" Thursday. \"We grapple with a lot of the ideas of being a public couple.\"\n\nEven though she wanted to brush it off, she couldn't. \"I just remember feeling so hurt in a way that bothered me, because I didn't want to think of myself as somebody who could be affected by ... tabloid s--t,\" Faris recalled.\n\nIt was a \"combination\" of things that bothered Faris. \"I take pride in how great my relationship is with Chris, but having said that, of course, in this crazy world where he's off doing movies and I'm in L.A. raising our child, of course I'm going to feel vulnerable, like any normal human would,\" she said. \"It made me feel incredibly insecure\" even though the rumors weren't true.\n\nIt's not the first time Faris talked about the rumors. She opened up to  Us Weekly at the August TCA Stars Party. \"[That] stung a little bit harder than I thought it would,\" Faris admitted about Lawrence, 24. \"I thought, 'Maybe there is a kernel of truth to that.'\"\n\nBut Faris was able to make light of the situation. She joked about being jealous of Pratt's \"Jurassic World\" co-star, Blue, the dinosaur. \"Honey, what if I'm the littlest jealous of Blue? I mean, she's hot, smart, and you clearly adore her-thoughts?\" she tweeted in June 2015.\n\nEven though Lawrence and Pratt, 37, were promoting their science fiction thriller over Faris' birthday, Pratt made sure to wish his wife a happy birthday. \"Please join me in wishing Happy Birthday to my darling @AnnaKFaris I'm sending you love from afar, beautiful lady,\" he wrote Tuesday. The post was liked more than 12,000 times by his 3.82 million Twitter followers.\n\nPratt and Faris married in 2009. They are parents to 4-year-old son, Jack.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Anna Faris Feels Insecure Because Of Her Husband's Affair with Jennifer Lawrence! Is Chris Pratt To Blame? – Live Rumours\n\n(2) Jennifer Lawrence, who is heart of millions of boys, recently made all her fans shocked. Well it was not in the movie, but from the news; rather we say a rumour having an affair with Chris Pratt. Most of us' mind freeze because of these alleged highlights in tabloids, but later both of them finely denied. As of Jennifer's choice, she has chosen to be single for now; while Chris is already tied with Anna Faris. Faris feels insecurity because of this faked news fueling the tabloids about love between her husband Chris and Jennifer though. Well, is it true or not, we will cover it in this article!\n\n(3) Chris and Jennifer were busy in shooting for their upcoming movie 'Passengers' when the spark of their love life was alleged for the first time. According to some source, the duo was pretty together most of times, which helped in birth of affair rumour.\n\n(4) This news was no new for Chris and Jenny, while it seriously hit his wife Faris. She was throbbed from the news of her husband. Faris herself admitted about her insecurity.\n\n(5) 'I know this news is not true, but I am human too; and still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour.'\n\n(6) As indicated in News Every Day, Anna felt vulnerable when she heard this news for the first time. When the news spread, she wanted it to go off as it was hurting her heart.\n\n(7) Although this rumour spread all over internet and media, it finally turned off when Jennifer herself denied the news. Moreover, she also stated being jealous of this wonderful loving couple.\n\n(8) Jennifer, till now has been linked alleged with countless celebrities but we did not find any one in serious relationship. In an interview with Vogue, she once claimed herself to be lonely girl who spends Saturday nights either with some friends or in her apartment. Further, she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out.\n\n(9) Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday, we know that she once secretly dated Nicholas Hoult and Chris Martin. As of 2016, she was alleged being linked up with Darren Aronofsky.\n\n(10) Going to the dating history of Chris Pratt, he dated only two girls in his lifetime. In the year 2004, Chris was linked with Emily VanCamp. The couple were together for two years, and then split in the year 2006. The next girl he ever met was his current wife Anna Faris. The duo met in the year 2007 and dated for two years. Then the pair tied knot in the year 2009.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Because Of Her Husband's Affair\n(1-2)  Is Chris Pratt To Blame? – Live Rumours\n(2-1) who is heart of millions of boys\n(2-2) who is heart of millions of boys\n(2–3) made all her fans shocked\n(2-4) made all her fans shocked\n(2-5) finely denied\n(2-6) denied\n(2-7) As of Jennifer's choice\n(2-8) she has chosen to be single for now\n(2-9) Chris is already tied with Anna Faris\n(2-10) faked news\n(2-11) is it true or not\n(3-1) spark of their love life\n(3-2) when the spark of their love life was alleged for the first time\n(3-3) some source\n(3-4) the duo was pretty together most of times\n(3-5) the duo was pretty together most of times\n(3-6) helped in birth of affair rumour\n(4-1) This news was no new for Chris and Jenny\n(4-2) She was throbbed from the news of her husband\n(4-3) She was throbbed from the news of her husband\n(5-1) 'I know this news is not true, but I am human too; and still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour.’\n(5-2) still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour\n(6-1) she wanted it to go off as it was hurting her heart\n(7-1) this rumour spread all over internet and media\n(7-2) all over internet\n(7-3) finally turned off \n(7-4) finally turned off\n(7-5) Jennifer herself denied the news\n(7-6) she also stated being jealous\n(7-7) she also stated being jealous of this wonderful loving couple.\n(8-1) has been linked alleged with countless celebrities\n(8-2) Jennifer, till now has been linked alleged with countless celebrities\n(8-3) we did not find any one in serious relationship\n(8-4) we did not find any one in serious relationship\n(8-5) In an interview with Vogue, she once claimed herself to be lonely girl who spends Saturday nights either with some friends or in her apartment\n(8-6) to be lonely girl\n(8-7) she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out\n(8-8) she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out\n(9-1) Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday\n(9-2) Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday\n(9-3) she once secretly dated Nicholas Hoult and Chris Martin\n(9-4) she was alleged being linked up\n(9-5) As of 2016, she was alleged being linked up with Darren Aronofsky.\n(10-1) Going to the dating history of Chris Pratt, he dated only two girls in his lifetime\n(10-2) he dated only two girls in his lifetime\n(10-3) In the year 2004, Chris was linked with Emily VanCamp.\n(10-4) The couple were together for two years, and then split in the year 2006.\n(10-5) The next girl he ever met\n(10-6) The next girl he ever met was his current wife Anna Faris\n(10-7) The duo met in the year 2007 and dated for two years\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Other\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Other\n(2-6) No mention\n(2-7) Other\n(2-8) No mention\n(2-9) Other\n(2-10) Other\n(2-11) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Other\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) No mention\n(3-4) Other\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(6-1) Other\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Other\n(7-3) Other\n(7-4) No mention\n(7-5) No mention\n(7-6) Other\n(7-7) No mention\n(8-1) Other\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) Other\n(8-4) No mention\n(8-5) No mention\n(8-6) Other\n(8-7) Other\n(8-8) No mention\n(9-1) Other\n(9-2) No mention\n(9-3) No mention\n(9-4) Other\n(9-5) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) Other\n(10-3) No mention\n(10-4) No mention\n(10-5) Other\n(10-6) No mention\n(10-7) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that it is only a rumour that Chris Pratt cheated on Anna Faris with Jennifer Lawrence, while fake content presents the affair between Prat and Lawrence as factual\n(1-2) Real content says that the rumours concern whether Pratt cheated with Lawrence, while fake content presents the affair as factual, and says that the rumours concern whether Pratt was to blame for the affair\n(2-1) The word “who is heart of millions of boys” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(2-2) There is no mention that Lawrence steals the heart of millions of boys in real content\n(2-3) The phrase “made all her fans shocked” in fake content is not good English\n(2-4) Real content says that it is only a rumour Lawrence has had an affair with Pratt, while fake content says that Lawrence shocked her fans, which makes the news sound more definite\n(2-5) The phrase “finely denied” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(2-6) There is no mention that Lawrence and Pratt denied the affair in real content\n(2-7) The word “As of Jennifer's choice” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “As for Jennifer's choice”\n(2-8) There is no mention that Lawrence has chosen to be single for now in real content\n(2-9) The phrase “Chris is already tied with Anna Faris” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(2-10) The word “faked news” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “fake news”\n(2-11) Real content says that Faris has said that the rumours that Pratt cheated with Lawrence are not true, while fake content speculates that the rumours may be true\n(3-1) The phrase “spark of their love life” in fake content is not good English\n(3-2) There is no mention of when the rumours of a spark between Pratt and Lawrence began to circulate in real content\n(3-3) The word “some source” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “some sources” or “a source”\n(3-4) The phrase “the duo was pretty together most of times” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(3-5) There is no mention the Pratt and Lawrence were together most of the time while they were shooting ‘Passengers’ in real content\n(3-4) The phrase “helped in birth of affair rumour” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(4-1) The phrase “This news was no new for Chris and Jenny” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(4-2) The sentence “She was throbbed from the news of her husband” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(4-3) Real content says that Faris felt insecure after the rumours, while fake content uses the word “throbbed”, which seems to be an exaggeration\n(5-1) There is no mention of the quote “'I know this news is not true, but I am human too; and still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour.” from Anna Faris in real content\n(5-2) The phrase “still I feel too bad of having my husband being involved in such affair rumour” in fake content is ungrammatical, which suggests that the quote from Faris is not genuine\n(6-1) The phrase “she wanted it to go off as it was hurting her heart” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(7-1) Real content says that the rumour swirled, while fake content says that the rumour spread all over the internet and media, which seems like an exaggeration\n(7-2) The phrase “all over internet” in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be “all over the internet”\n(7-3) The phrase “it finally turned off” in fake content is not good English\n(7-4) There is no mention that the rumour has stopped in real content\n(7-5) There is no mention that Lawrence denied the news in real content\n(7-6) The phrase “she also stated being jealous” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(7-7) There is no mention that Lawrence stated that she was jealous of Pratt and Faris in in real content\n(8-1) The phrase “has been linked alleged with countless celebrities” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(8-2) There is no mention that Jennifer has allegedly been linked  with countless celebrities or that she has had no serious relationships in real content\n(8-3) The phrase “we did not find any one in serious relationship” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(8-4) There is no mention that Jennifer has had no serious relationships with other celebrities in real content\n(8-5) There is no mention of an interview with Vogue, or that Jennifer once claimed herself to be lonely girl who spends Saturday nights either with some friends or in her apartment in real content\n(8-6) The word “to be lonely girl” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “to be a lonely girl”\n(8-7) The phrase “she also exclaimed about no guys asking her out” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(8-8) There is no mention that Lawrence said that no guys had asked her out in real content\n(9-1) The phrase “Although it is shocking to know about being no one to be with her every Saturday” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(9-2) There is no mention that Jennifer had no one to be with her every Saturday in real content\n(9-3) There is no mention that Jennifer once secretly dated Nicholas Hoult and Chris Martin in real content\n(9-4) The phrase “she was alleged being linked up” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(9-5) There is no mention that as of 2016, Jennifer was allegedly linked up with Darren Aronofsky in real content\n(10-1) There is no mention that Pratt has dated only two girls in his lifetime in real content\n(10-2) The phrase “he dated only two girls in his lifetime” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “he has only dated two girls in his lifetime”\n(10-3) There is no mention that Pratt was linked with Emily VanCamp in 2004 in real content\n(10-4) There is no mention that Pratt and VanCamp were together for two years and then split in the year 2006 in real content\n(10-5) The phrase “The next girl he ever met” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(10-6) There is no mention that Pratt met Faris after splitting from VanCamp in real content\n(10-7) There is no mention that Pratt met Faris met in 2007 and that they dated for two years in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nDancing with the Stars 2017 Cast Includes Charo, Bonner Bolton, Heather Morris & More!\n\nWho's on Dancing with the Stars? Let's find out! The new Dancing with the Stars 2017 cast was announced on Good Morning America! The Season 24 contestants debuted on the Season Premiere, which also marked the 400th episode of Dancing with the Stars. The show airs MONDAYS 8|7c on ABC. This season's lineup includes Bonner Bolton, Mr. T, Olympians Simone Biles and Nancy Kerrigan, Heather Morris and the original \"Cuchi-Cuchi\" girl, Charo, just to name just a few. Check out the full Dancing with the Stars cast below after you enjoy the amazing opening number from the Season 24 Premiere!\n\nBONNER BOLTON (pro partner Sharna Burgess) - In the past 14 months, Bonner Bolton has gone from sitting atop the standings as the world's No. 1 bull rider to being paralyzed to becoming an international fashion model. Now he's taking on yet another challenge with pro partner Sharna Burgess on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE BONNER BOLTON'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nCHARO (pro partner Keo Motsepe) - Only a few people in show business are recognized by just one name. Charo is one of those people. A virtuoso guitarist, singer, composer, actress and comedienne, Charo is an American music and pop culture icon and she's back in the spotlight once more with pro partner Keo Motsepe on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE CHARO'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nCHRIS KATTAN (pro partner Witney Carson) - Chris Kattan is best known for his many characters on Saturday Night Live, which he joined in March 1996, completing his seventh and final season in 2003. He will soon be seen in Jesse Thomas' Walk of Fame, opposite Scott Eastwood. But before that, Chris will be hitting the ballroom with pro partner Witney Carson on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE CHRIS KATTAN'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nDAVID ROSS (pro partner Lindsay Arnold) - David Ross is a two-time World Series Champion, having won World Series titles in 2013 with the Boston Red Sox and with the Chicago Cubs in 2016.  Recently retired, Ross now serves as a Special Assistant for the Chicago Cubs and also works as a TV Baseball Analyst for ESPN. Now David has a new teammate with pro partner Lindsay Arnold on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE DAVID ROSS'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nERIKA JAYNE (pro partner Gleb Savchenko) - You know you're a music success when you've raked in a whopping nine #1's on the US Billboard dance club chart without a major label machine behind you. That is exactly where dance-pop/reality TV star Erika Jayne is today. Now this real housewife of Beverly Hills is getting real with pro partner Gleb Savchenko on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE ERIKA JAYNE'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nHEATHER MORRIS (pro partner Maksim Chmerkovskiy) - Heather Morris is both a talented actress and dancer. She is best known for her role as 'Brittany Pierce' on FOX's hit series Glee and she also appeared in the feature film Spring Breakers. However, this spring, Heather hopes to break into the Finals with pro partner Maksim Chmerkovskiy on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE HEATHER MORRIS'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nMR. T (pro partner Kym Herjavec) – In Rocky III, Mr. T played Clubber Lang, a boxer pitted against the film's main character, Rocky Balboa. It was during the filming of this movie that Mr. T coined the catchphrase, \"I pity the fool!\" He would go on to star as one of TV's most memorable characters on The A-Team. Mr. T will be bringing his A-game with pro partner Kym Herjavec on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE MR. T'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nNANCY KERRIGAN (pro partner Artem Chigvintsev) - Nancy Kerrigan has been one of America's most recognizable sports icons for over 20 years. In 1993 Kerrigan became the United States Ladies Champion and followed that up with her historic silver medal performance at the 1994 Lillehammer Winter Olympics. Nancy trades in her ice skates for dancing shoes with pro partner Artem Chigvintsev on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE NANCY KERRIGAN'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nNICK VIALL (pro partner Peta Murgatroyd) – When Bachelorette Andi Dorfman said goodbye to Nick Viall just as he was preparing to pick out a ring, he was devastated. When Nick walked up to Kaitlyn Bristowe with an engagement ring in his pocket only to be sent home, he was crushed. Now Nick follows up his run as The Bachelor with a run at the Mirrorball with pro partner Peta Murgatroyd on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE NICK VIALL'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nNORMANI KORDEI (pro partner Valentin Chmerkovskiy) - Normani Kordei is one-fourth of one of the most popular girl groups in the world, Fifth Harmony. The release of Fifth Harmony's sophomore album, \"7/27,\" is the latest in a series of record-breaking accomplishments for the group. Now Normani takes to a brand new stage with pro partner Valentin Chmerkovskiy on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE NORMANI KORDEI'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nRASHAD JENNINGS (pro partner Emma Slater) - Rashad Jennings was one of the top NFL running backs in 2015. In that breakout 2015 season, he started every game and set career highs in carries, rushing yards, receiving yards and receiving touchdowns. Rashad will be hoping all those touchdown dances will help him and pro partner Emma Slater go far on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE RASHAD JENNINGS'S EXTENDED BIO ON HIS CAST PAGE!\n\nSIMONE BILES (pro partner Sasha Farber) - At 19, Simone Biles is already considered one of the best and most decorated gymnasts in the history of the sport. Her career highlights include being an Olympic Gold medalist in vault, floor, Individual and Team All-Around, and a Bronze medalist on Beam at the 2016 Rio Olympics. Simone will look to add a Mirrorball Trophy to her mantle with pro partner Sasha Farber on Season 24 of Dancing with the Stars. SEE SIMONE BILES'S EXTENDED BIO ON HER CAST PAGE!\n\nWatch Bachelor/DWTS contestant Nick Viall show off some dance moves with the Backstreet Boys!\n\nDancing with the Stars is the hit reality series in which celebrities perform choreographed dance routines, which are judged by a panel of renowned ballroom experts and voted on by viewers.\n\nFake news:\n(1) (EXCLUSIVE) Usher Cast On 'Dancing With The Stars'\n\n(2) theJasmineBRAND.com exclusively reports, Usher has allegedly been cast on the upcoming season of Dancing With the Stars. Sources tell us the 38-year-old singer and actor will be on season 24 of ABC's hit dancing competition show.\n\n(3) The producers and network are keeping it top secret, but this is major! They wanted an A-lister and he's one of the biggest names in the industry. Not to mention, Usher is an amazing dancer.\n\n(4) We hear that Usher has already began shooting promos for the show. The network and producers are still working on finalizing other big names for the new season.\n\n(5) Dancing with the Stars is an dance competition TV series that premiered on June 1, 2005, on ABC. The show is the American version of the British television series Strictly Come Dancing. The format of the show consists of a celebrity paired with a professional dancer. Each couple performs predetermined dances and competes against the others for judges' points and audience votes. The couple receiving the lowest combined total of judges' points and audience votes is eliminated each week until only the champion dance pair remains.\n\n(6) What do you think of Usher joining DWTS?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Usher\n(2-1) Usher has allegedly been cast\n(2-2) Sources tell us the 38-year-old singer and actor will be on season 24 of ABC's hit dancing competition show.\n(3-1) The producers and network are keeping it top secret\n(3-2) They wanted an A-lister\n(3-3) he’s one of the biggest names in the industry\n(3-4) Usher is an amazing dancer\n(4-1) We hear that Usher has already began shooting promos for the show\n(4-2) The network and producers are still working on finalizing other big names for the new season.\n(5-1) premiered on June 1, 2005\n(5-2) American version of the British television series Strictly Come Dancing\n(5-3) celebrity paired with a professional dancer\n(5-4) Each couple performs predetermined dances\n(5-5) competes against the others for judges' points and audience votes\n(5-6) The couple receiving the lowest combined total of judges' points and audience votes is eliminated each week until only the champion dance pair remains.\n(6-1) What do you think of Usher joining DWTS?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(5-6) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content lists the full line-up of the Dancing With the Stars cast, which does not feature Usher, while fake content says that Usher has been cast\n(2-1) Real content lists the full line-up of the Dancing With the Stars cast, which does not feature Usher, while fake content says that Usher has allegedly been cast\n(2-2) there is no mention of theJasmineBRAND.com exclusively reports, Usher has allegedly been cast on the upcoming season of Dancing With the Stars. Sources tell us the 38-year-old singer and actor will be on season 24 of ABC's hit dancing competition show in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the full cast season 24 of Dancing With the Stars cast has already been debuted on the Season Premiere,  while fake content says that producers and the network are keeping secrets about who will appear\n(3-2) There is no mention of producers and the network wanted an A-lister in real content\n(3-3) There is no mention of Usher, or that he is one of the biggest names in the industry in real content\n(3-4) There is no mention of Usher, or that he is an amazing dancer in real content\n(4-1) Real content lists the full line-up of season 24 of Dancing With the Stars cast, which does not feature Usher, while fake content says that Usher has already began shooting promos for the show\n(4-2) Real content lists the full line-up of season 24 of Dancing With the Stars cast, and says that the contestants have debuted on the Season Premiere, while fake content says that network and producers are still working on finalizing other big names for the new season\n(5-1) There is no mention that Dancing with the Stars premiered on June 1, 2005 in real content\n(5-2) There is no mention that Dancing with the Stars is the American version of the British television series Strictly Come Dancing in real content\n(5-3) There is no mention that celebrities are paired with professional dancers in real content\n(5-4) Real content says that celebrities perform choreographed dance routines, while fake content says that celebrities are paired with professional dancers and perform predetermined dances\n(5-5) Real content says that celebrities’ dances are judged by a panel of renowned ballroom experts and voted on by viewers, while fake content says that couples consisting of celebrities and professional dancers compete against the others for judges' points and audience votes\n(5-6) There is no mention that the couple receiving the lowest combined total of judges' points and audience votes is eliminated each week until only the champion dance pair remains, in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of What do you think of Usher joining DWTS in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJennifer Lopez teases Bye Bye Birdie, NBC's next live musical\n\nNBC's live telecast of Hairspray is still underway, but Jennifer Lopez is already gearing up for the network's next big musical production, Bye Bye Birdie Live!\nLopez tweeted a video teasing the musical, in which she will star, halfway through the East Coast performance of Hairspray Live! on Wednesday evening. The show is the latest in the network's series of live televised musicals, including The Wiz, Peter Pan, and The Sound of Music.\n\nBye Bye Birdie Live! - and Lopez's involvement - was announced in October. The 1950s-set musical follows Elvis Presley-inspired rock & roll heartthrob Conrad Birdie as he visits a teenage fan in a small town in Ohio before being shipped off with the Army. Lopez will play Rose \"Rosie\" Alvarez, the secretary and girlfriend of Albert Peterson, a songwriter and music agent.\n\"It was [Lopez's] idea to take on this classic singing and dancing role made famous by the legendary Chita Rivera, and we are so happy to oblige,\" said NBC Entertainment chairman Bob Greenblatt. \"This show has delighted audiences for generations ... and this will be an extravagant production built around this big star.\"\nHarvey Fierstein will adapt Bye Bye Birdie for the telecast; he also adapted and stars in Hairspray Live!\nCheck out Lopez's tweet below.\nI am SO excited to be a part of NBC's next live musical #ByeByeBirdieLive! pic.twitter.com/QEaYmlOFUj\n- Jennifer Lopez (@JLo) December 8, 2016\n\nFake news:\n(1) JLo Dumped By NBC After Terrible Ratings - EXCLUSIVE\n\n(2) JLo Dumped By NBC After Terrible Ratings – EXCLUSIVE\n\n(3)  After the disastrous ratings for Hairspray Live NBC is reconsidering its live holiday musical tradition and are considering cancelling next years broadcast of 'Bye Bye Birdie' staring Jennifer Lopez.\n\n(4) \"They committed to Jennifer before they got the terrible ratings for Hairspray. These Live specials cost a fortune and unless they get great ratings they cannot afford to do them,\" sources tell Straight Shuter. \"Internally they are having a conversation discussing if they should even move forward at all with 2017 musical starring Jennifer or just cancel it and run a much cheaper movie. At the moment it seems that they are 50/50, but no-one want to be the one to tell Jennifer that she has been fired.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Dumped\n(1-2) Terrible Ratings\n(2-1) Dumped\n(2-2) Terrible Ratings\n(3-1) After the disastrous ratings for Hairspray Live\n(3-2) reconsidering\n(3-3) holiday\n(3-4) considering cancelling next years broadcast of 'Bye Bye Birdie’\n(3-5) next years \n(3-6) years\n(4-1) terrible rating\n(4-2) These Live specials cost a fortune and unless they get great ratings they cannot afford to do them\n(4-3) Internally they are having a conversation discussing if they should even move forward at all with 2017 musical starring Jennifer or just cancel it and run a much cheaper movie\n(4-5) with 2017 musical\n(4-6) At the moment it seems that they are 50/50\n(4-7) no-one want to be the one to tell Jennifer that she has been fired.\n(4-8) want\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) No mention\n(3-6) Other\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Other\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(4-8) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Jennifer Lopez is already gearing up for the NBC's next big musical production, Bye Bye Birdie Live!, while fake content says that NBC has dumped her\n(1-2) There is no mention of terrible ratings in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that Jennifer Lopez is already gearing up for the NBC's next big musical production, Bye Bye Birdie Live!, while fake content says that NBC has dumped her\n(2-2) There is no mention of terrible ratings in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention that Hairspray Live received disastrous ratings in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Lopez is already gearing up for the network's next big musical production, Bye Bye Birdie Live, which implies that the production will definitely go ahead, while fake content says that NBC is reconsidering its plans\n(3-3) There is no mention that NBC’s live televised musicals are broadcast for holidays in real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Lopez is already gearing up for the network's next big musical production, Bye Bye Birdie Live, which implies that the production will definitely go ahead, while fake content says that NBC is considering cancelling Bye Bye Birdie\n(3-5) There no mention that Bye Bye Birdie will be broadcast next year in real content\n(3-6) The word “years” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “year’s”\n(4-1) There is no mention that the ratings for Hairspray were terrible in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention that the Live specials cost a fortune and that unless they get great ratings they cannot afford to do them, in real content\n(4-3) Real content says that the production of Bye Bye Birdie has been announced, and that the NBC Entertainment chairman Bob Greenblatt has said \"This show has delighted audiences for generations ... and this will be an extravagant production built around this big star”, which suggests that the production will definitely go ahead, while fake content says that NBC is having a conversation to discuss whether they should even move forward at all with Bye Bye Birdie, or just cancel it and run a much cheaper movie\n(4-5) The word “with 2017 musical” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “with the 2017 musical”\n(4-6) Real content says that the production of Bye Bye Birdie has been announced, and that the NBC Entertainment chairman Bob Greenblatt has said \"This show has delighted audiences for generations ... and this will be an extravagant production built around this big star”, which suggests that the production will definitely go ahead, which suggests that the production will definitely go ahead, while fake content says at the moment it seems that NBC are 50/50 about going ahead with Bye Bye Birdie, and that no-one wants to be the one to tell Lopez that she has been fired.\n(4-6) Real content says that Lopez is already gearing up Bye Bye Birdie Live, which implies that the production will definitely go ahead, while fake content says that no-one wants to be the one to tell Lopez that she has been fired, which implies the it is likely that the production will be cancelled\n(4-8) The word “want” in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be “wants”"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nDrake Cancels Amsterdam Concert (Again) After Doors Had Opened\n\nUPDATE: After this post was published, TMZ reported that the cancelation was due to \"bad sushi.\"\n\nDrake postponed his concert in Amsterdam Monday (March 27) night due to illness, disappointing fans who had already shown up to the Ziggo Dome.\n\nThe announcement was made after doors were opened and concertgoers had already began packing the the 17,000-person arena. In a fan-shot video, one can see drinks being thrown at an employee for the Netherlands-based concert and festival organizer Mojo Concerts, who was speaking to the crowd.\n\n\"I'm really sorry to tell you that tonight's show cannot take place. Drake got sick. His doctor told him not to perform. Tickets will stay valid for the show on Wednesday as he wishes to bring his fans the best show in the world,\" she told the audience.\n\nThe concert will be rescheduled for Wednesday, March 29.\n\nDrake has another Amsterdam concert scheduled for Tuesday night at the Ziggo Dome.\n\nThis is the third time in as many months Drake has rescheduled Amsterdam shows on his 'Boy Meets World' European tour. He previously had performances scheduled for Jan. 20 and 21, which were then moved to Jan. 26 and 27 before being postponed to March 27 and 28.\n\nSee video of the concert cancelation and a statement from Mojo below.\n\nFake news:\n(1) BREAKING: Drake Reportedly Had A 'WEED OVERDOSE' . . . Cancels Show!!\n\n(2) Drake Reportedly Had A 'WEED OVERDOSE' . . . Was Forced To CANCEL His Latest Concert Performance!!!\n\n(3) March 28, 2017: MediaTakeout.com just got an AMAZING REPORT from Amsterdam – regarding hip hop SUPER-DUPER STAR Drake. According to MediaTakeOut.com's TOP SNITCHES, Drake suffered from what people are calling a \"WEED OVERDOSE.\"\nDrake abruptly cancelled his Amsterdam concert last night, and the official cause of the cancellation was \"illness.\" In fact Drake's official spokesperson said, \"Drake wanted to perform tonight, but unfortunately he became ill and his doctor has told him he can't perform.\"\n\n(4) But we're hearing something DIFFERENT. According to a snitch, Drake reportedly smoked some weed mixed with hash, and it was too strong for him. One person who is in the know claimed, \"He overdosed on weed. It wasn't anything dangerous . . . he just got too high.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) WEED OVERDOSE\n(2-1) WEED OVERDOSE\n(3-1) AMAZING REPORT\n(3-2) hip hop SUPER-DUPER STAR\n(3-3) what people are calling a \"WEED OVERDOSE.”\n(3-4) \"illness.\"\n(3-5) In fact Drake's official spokesperson said, \"Drake wanted to perform tonight, but unfortunately he became ill and his doctor has told him he can't perform.”\n(4-1) But we're hearing something DIFFERENT\n(4-2) reportedly smoked some weed mixed with hash, and it was too strong for him\n(4-3) One person who is in the know claimed, \"He overdosed on weed. It wasn't anything dangerous . . . he just got too high.\"\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of BREAKING: Drake Reportedly Had A 'WEED OVERDOSE' . . . Cancels Show!! in real content\n(2-1) real content says that Drake postponed his concert in Amsterdam Monday (March 27) night due to illness, while fake content says that Drake Reportedly Had A 'WEED OVERDOSE'\n(3-1) Real content says that Drake cancelled the concert due to illness, which is a a fairly routine reason, while fake content sensationalises the story by using “AMAZING REPORT” in capital letters\n(3-2) There is no mention that Drake is a hip hop SUPER-DUPER STAR in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that Drake cancelled the concert due to illness, which was possibly caused by ‘bad sushi’, while fake content says that people are saying that he was suffering from a weed overdose\n(3-4) Real content says that Drake cancelled a due to illness, which was possibly caused by ‘bad sushi’, while fake content says that the official cause of the cancellation was “illness.”; the double quotes around “illness” cast doubt on whether this is actually true\n(3-5) Real content says that an employee for Mojo Concerts said \"I'm really sorry to tell you that tonight's show cannot take place. Drake got sick. His doctor told him not to perform. Tickets will stay valid for the show on Wednesday as he wishes to bring his fans the best show in the world”, while fake content says that Drake’s official spokesperson said “Drake wanted to perform tonight, but unfortunately he became ill and his doctor has told him he can't perform.\"\n(4-1) There is no mention of a potentially different reason, other than illness, for Drake cancelling the concert in real content\n(4-2) Real content says that Drake cancelled a concert in  Amsterdam due to illness, which was possibly caused by ‘bad sushi’, while fake content says that the concert was cancelled after Drake reportedly smoked some weed mixed with hash, which was too strong for him\n(4-3) there is no mention of One person who is in the know claimed, \"He overdosed on weed. It wasn't anything dangerous . . . he just got too high.\" in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTyga Reveals Details About Kylie Jenner Breakup\n\nIn a new interview with Big Boy TV, Tyga-a month out from his split with Kylie Jenner-revealed new information about what led to the couple's demise.\n\nTyga, 26, said his very public relationship with Jenner, 18, took the spotlight off his own career. The couple broke up in mid-May.\n\n\"When you're in a very public relationship like that, it's hard for other people to see you differently than that,\" he said. \"Being in that ... it took a lot, career wise, everything. It overshadowed a lot of my talents and a lot of things that I worked hard for.\"\n\nTyga said he and Jenner are still friends, and that they might reunite in the future. He suggested that Jenner's young age combined with her image had something to do with the breakup.\n\n\"She's young,\" he said. \"When you're young, you're going to make mistakes. All of those mistakes are going to be in the public eye so that puts a lot of strain on the relationship. Right now, I want to focus on what I need to do. I just wanted to get back to just me. I think for her as well.\"\n\nAccording to Tyga, the breakup was mutual, as the pair agreed that they needed time apart.\n\n\"It got to the point where it was like, 'I respect you, you respect me.' I think it's a mutual thing. This is what needs to happen,\" Tyga added. \"When something is so damaged or something is just not right, you can't fix it in a moment. The only thing is time.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tyga To Reveal The Ugly Truth About Kylie Jenner And Kardashians In New Tell-All Book, Insiders Say\n\n(2) Tyga and Kylie Jenner have made it to Splitsville, according to E! News, and it looks like things could get pretty ugly in the near future. Although the relationship is reportedly over, it doesn't look like the two have ended on amicable terms, and things are only beginning to heat up. According to Perez Hilton, Tyga is reportedly planning to release a tell-all book in the wake of his big break-up with Kylie. Insiders close to the \"Make It Nasty\" rapper have dropped a few details about the rumored upcoming book.\n\n(3) But how would the Keeping Up With the Kardashians matriarch, Kris Jenner, feel about Tyga releasing a shocking tell-all book about Kylie and the Kardashian family? In most cases, close friends of the Kardashian family are locked into confidentiality agreements, which prohibit them from speaking publicly about the family. But apparently, Tyga never signed any form of agreement which would allow him to speak publicly if he desires. A family insider recently shared details about the alleged book.\n\n(4) Although Tyga and Kylie Jenner initially tried desperately to conceal their relationship because of Kylie's age, it's no secret he's been in her life for quite some time. Because of that, he's also seen a lot, including how she's evolved over the years. It's quite obvious Kylie's had a number of cosmetic surgeries, but now Tyga reportedly plans to reveal just how many enhancements she's actually had. The insider even insists Tyga was there for many of the surgeries she had.\n\n(5) However, that's not all. The insider also claims Tyga has a staggering amount of incriminating details about Kim Kardashian and Kanye West for his tell-all book. Since Tyga and Kanye have collaborated on records, he's spent lots of time with the Yeezus rapper and his famous wife. But apparently, all of his interactions with the couple haven't been pleasant. In fact, the insider claims Tyga has enough dirt on the couple to write more than one book. For months now, several rumors have circulated about the famous couple's marital problems, but of course, the rumors have not been confirmed.\n\n(6) Reports about Tyga's tell-all book come shortly after their epic break-up on the rapper's 26th birthday. According to People magazine, Kylie Jenner is absolutely furious about her ex-boyfriend's alleged cheating. An insider close to the 18-year-old reality star recently shared details about her reaction to the heart-wrenching breakup.\n\n(7) Although the Kardashian women have a history of on-again, off-again relationships, it looks like this may definitely be the end for Tyga and Kylie Jenner.\n\n(8) Do you think Tyga and Kylie Jenner are completely done? If Tyga released a tell-all book, would you read it? Share your thoughts.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Ugly Truth About Kylie Jenner\n(1-2) Kardashians\n(1-3) New Tell-All Book\n(2-1) it looks like things could get pretty ugly in the near future\n(2-2) relationship is reportedly over\n(2-3) it doesn't look like the two have ended on amicable terms\n(2-4) things are only beginning to heat up\n(2-5) According to Perez Hilton\n(2-6) Tyga is reportedly planning to release a tell-all book\n(2-7) big break-up\n(2-8) \"Make It Nasty” rapper\n(2-9) dropped a few details about the rumored upcoming book\n(3-1) But how would the Keeping Up With the Kardashians matriarch, Kris Jenner, feel about Tyga releasing a shocking tell-all book about Kylie and the Kardashian family?\n(3-2) In most cases, close friends of the Kardashian family are locked into confidentiality agreements, which prohibit them from speaking publicly about the family\n(3-3) But apparently, Tyga never signed any form of agreement which would allow him to speak publicly if he desires\n(3-4) A family insider recently shared details about the alleged book\n(4-1) Although Tyga and Kylie Jenner initially tried desperately to conceal their relationship \n(4-2) it's no secret he's been in her life for quite some time\n(4-3) Because of that, he's also seen a lot, including how she's evolved over the years\n(4-4) It’s quite obvious Kylie's had a number of cosmetic surgeries\n(4-5) Tyga reportedly plans to reveal just how many enhancements she's actually had\n(4-6) The insider even insists Tyga was there for many of the surgeries she had\n(5-1) The insider also claims Tyga has a staggering amount of incriminating details about Kim Kardashian and Kanye West\n(5-2) for his tell-all book\n(5-3) Since Tyga and Kanye have collaborated on records, he's spent lots of time with the Yeezus rapper and his famous wife.\n(5-4) But apparently, all of his interactions with the couple haven't been pleasant\n(5-5) In fact, the insider claims Tyga has enough dirt on the couple to write more than one boo\n(5-6) For months now, several rumors have circulated about the famous couple's marital problems, but of course, the rumors have not been confirmed.\n(6-1) Reports about Tyga's tell-all book\n(6-2) epic\n(6-3) on the rapper's 26th birthday\n(6-4) Kylie Jenner is absolutely furious\n(6-5) her ex-boyfriend's alleged cheating\n(6-6) heart-wrenching\n(7-1) Although the Kardashian women have a history of on-again, off-again relationships\n(7-2) It looks like this may definitely be the end for Tyga and Kylie Jenner.\n(8-1) Do you think Tyga and Kylie Jenner are completely done? If Tyga released a tell-all book, would you read it? Share your thoughts\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(1-3) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) No mention\n(2-6) Inconsistency\n(2-7) Inconsistency\n(2-8) No mention\n(2-9) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) No mention\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(4-6) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) No mention\n(5-6) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Inconsistency\n(6-6) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Tyga has revealed details about his breakup with Kylie Jenner, saying that the breakup was mutual and that they are still friends, which implies that he still has respect for Jenner, while fake content says that he is going to reveal the ugly truth about Jenner, which suggests that things ended badly between them\n(1-2) There is no mention that Tyga has talked about the Kardashians in real content\n(1-3) Real content says that Tyga revealed details about his breakup with Kylie in a new interview with Big Boy TV,  while fake content says that he will reveal details in a new tell-all book\n(2-1) Real content says that the breakup of Tyga and Jenner was mutual, and that they are still friends, while fake content says that it looks like things could get pretty ugly in the near future, which implies that they are no longer on good terms\n(2-2) Real content presents the breakup of Tyga and Jenner as factual, as confirmed by Tyga in his interview, while fake content says that the relationship is reportedly over, which is more speculative\n(2-3) Real content says that Tyga has said that said he and Jenner are still friends, and that they might reunite in the future, while fake content says that it doesn't look like the two have ended on amicable terms\n(2-4) Real content says that Tyga has said that said he and Jenner are still friends, and that they might reunite in the future, while fake content says things are only beginning to heat up, which suggests that there is bad feeling between Tyga and Jenner\n(2-5) There is no mention of Perez Hilton in real content\n(2-6) Real content says that Tyga said in his interview that he and Jenner are still friends and have mutual respect for each other, while fake content says that Tyga is reportedly planning to release a tell-all book, which suggests that he has a lot of bad things to say about Jenner\n(2-7) Real content says that Tyga and Kylie agreed mutually to break up, which implies that the break-up was low-key, while fake content says that it was a big break-up\n(2-8) There is no mention that Tyga is a rapper of  \"Make It Nasty” in real content\n(2-9) Real content says that Tyga has said that said he and Jenner are still friends and have mutual respect for each other, while fake content says that Tyga is reportedly planning to release a tell-all book about Jenner, which suggests that he is on bad terms with Jenner\n(3-1) Real content says that Tyga has said that said he and Jenner are still friends and have mutual respect for each other, while fake content says that Tyga is reportedly planning to release releasing a shocking tell-all book about Jenner and the Kardashian family, which suggests that he has bad things to say about Kylie and her family\n(3-2) There is no mention that most close friends of the Kardashian family are locked into confidentiality agreements, which prohibit them from speaking publicly about the family, in real content\n(3-3) There is no mention that Tyga never signed any form of agreement, which would allow him to speak publicly if he desires. in real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Tyga has said that said he and Jenner are still friends and have mutual respect for each other, while fake content says that Tyga is reportedly planning to release a tell-all book about Jenner and the Kardashian family, which suggests that he has bad things to say about Jenner and her family\n(4-1) There is no mention that Tyga and  Jenner initially tried desperately to conceal their relationship in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention of how long Tyga and Jenner were together in real content\n(4-3) There is no mention that Tyga has seen a lot, including how Kylie has evolved over the years, in real content\n(4-4) There is no mention that it is obvious that Jenner has had a number of cosmetic surgeries in real content\n(4-5) Real content says that Tyga has said that said he and Jenner are still friends and have mutual respect for each other,  which suggests that he would not maliciously reveal information about her, while fake content Tyga reportedly plans to reveal how many enhancements Jenner has actually had\n(4-6) There is no mention that  Tyga was there for many of the surgeries that Kylie has had in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that Tyga has incriminating details about Kim Kardashian and Kanye West in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Tyga has said that said he and Jenner are still friends and have mutual respect for each other, which suggests that he would not maliciously reveal information about her or her family, while fake content says that he plans to release incriminating details about Kim Kardashian and Kanye West in his book\n(5-3) There is no mention that Tyga and Kanye have collaborated on records, or that Tyga has spent lots of time with Kardashian and West, in real content\n(5-4) There is no mention that Tyga has had unpleasant interactions with Kardashian and West in real content\n(5-5) There is no mention that Tyga has lots of dirt on Kardashian and West in real content\n(5-6) There is no mention that rumours have been circulating about Kardashian and West’s marital problems in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that Tyga has said that said he and Jenner are still friends and have mutual respect for each other, which suggests that he would not maliciously reveal information about her or her family, while fake content says that he plans to release a tell-all book\n(6-2) Real content says that Tyga and Jenner’s breakup was mutual, which suggests that it was a low-key break-up, while fake content describes the breakup as “epic”, which suggests that there were problems and bad feeling between them\n(6-3) There is no mention Tyga and Jenner broke up on Tyga’s 26th birthday in real content\n(6-4) Real content says that Tyga has said that said he and Jenner are still friends and have mutual respect for each other, while fake content says that Jenner is furious with Tyga\n(6-5) Real content says that Tyga and Jenner’s breakup was mutual, because the pair agreed that they needed time apart, while fake content suggests that the breakup was caused by Tyga cheating on her\n(6-6) Real content says that Tyga and Jenner’s breakup was mutual, while fake content says that the break-up was heart-wrenching, which suggests that it was caused by problems between Tyga and Jenner\n(7-1) There is no mention that the Kardashian women have a history of on-again, off-again relationships in real content\n(7-2) Real content says that Tyga has said that he and Jenner might reunite in the future, while fake content says that it looks like this may definitely be the end for Tyga and Jenner\n(8-1) Fake content asks questions to readers,  and requests for them to share their thoughts, so it is not possible to judge the truth value of this sentence"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHillary Clinton to Return to Hollywood for March 24 Fundraising Swing\n\nHillary Clinton will be back in Los Angeles on March 24 for another fundraising swing, including an event expected to be held at a Hollywood nightclub venue.\n\nTickets for the event start at $250-per-person, which is a lower price point than many of the events she has held so far in her visits to the region to raise money. The costs rise to $500-per-person, up to $1,000-per-person, according to an invite. Co-hosts who raise $10,000 are invited to a reception with the candidate.\n\nThis will be Clinton's eighth fundraising visit to Los Angeles since announcing her presidential bid. She was in L.A. last month for a series of fundraisers, including one at the home of producer Ellen Goldsmith Vein and her husband, MarketShare CEO Jon Vein.\n\nHer chief rival for the Democratic nomination, Bernie Sanders, last trekked to Los Angeles for fundraisers in October, including an event at the Hollywood nightclub Avalon.\n\nOn Wednesday, Katy Perry and Elton John performed at a Radio City Music Hall fundraiser for Clinton in New York. Earlier this week, George Clooney told the Guardian that he planned to also do a fundraiser for Clinton. He hosted a fundraiser at his Studio City home for President Obama's reelection in 2012.\n\nClinton and Sanders will debate on Sunday in Flint, Mich., with the state's primary on Tuesday.\n\nThe March 24 event will be two days after the Arizona and Utah primaries and the Idaho Democratic caucus.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Beyonce Gets a Surprise Visit From Hillary Clinton\n\n(2) Hillary Clinton recently paid a visit to the Queen ... Bey, that is!\n\n(3) \"Beyonce was filming a video and Hillary made a surprise visit to the set\" on Thursday, March 24, in L.A., a source exclusively reveals in the latest issue of Us Weekly.\n\n(4) The insider could not reveal if the Democratic front-runner, 68, scored an on-screen cameo, but a second insider confirms Beyonce, 34, is currently working on an album, complete with music videos. (The album is likely to drop in April.)\n\n(5) By the next morning, Clinton had returned to the campaign trail, setting her sights on the goal she laid out in December.\n\n(6) \"I want to be as good a president as Beyonce is a performer,\" she said when asked at an Iowa town hall if she'd rather be Beyonce or president.\n\n(7) No doubt securing a permanent spot in the hive, the presidential hopeful had high praise for the pop star at the event: \"You see her on TV, it's impressive; you see her in person, you're just stunned. Thinking like, 'How does she do that?' Really. I mean, she's singing, she's up and she's down. She's just amazing.\"\n\n(8) The admiration is mutual. Last May, Beyonce attended a Hillary Clinton fundraiser event in NYC. Although the mom of Blue Ivy, 4, with husband Jay Z supported Barack Obama in the 2008 and 2012 presidential races, now she wants her girl Hillary to run the world.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Beyonce Gets a Surprise Visit From Hillary Clinton\n(2-1) Hillary Clinton recently paid a visit to the Queen ... Bey, that is!\n(3-1) \"Beyonce was filming a video and Hillary made a surprise visit to the set\" on Thursday, March 24, in L.A., a source exclusively reveals in the latest issue of Us Weekly.\n(4-1) The insider could not reveal if the Democratic front-runner, 68, scored an on-screen cameo\n(4-2) 68\n(4-3) a second insider confirms Beyonce, 34, is currently working on an album, complete with music videos. (The album is likely to drop in April.)\n(5-1) By the next morning, Clinton had returned to the campaign trail\n(5-2) setting her sights on the goal she laid out in December.\n(6-1) \"I want to be as good a president as Beyonce is a performer,\" she said when asked at an Iowa town hall if she'd rather be Beyonce or president.\n(7-1) No doubt securing a permanent spot in the hive, the presidential hopeful had high praise for the pop star at the event: \"You see her on TV, it's impressive; you see her in person, you're just stunned. Thinking like, 'How does she do that?' Really. I mean, she's singing, she's up and she's down. She's just amazing.\"\n(8-1) The admiration is mutual. \n(8-2) Last May, Beyonce attended a Hillary Clinton fundraiser event in NYC. \n(8-3) mom of Blue Ivy, 4\n(8-4) husband Jay Z\n(8-5) supported Barack Obama in the 2008 and 2012 presidential races\n(8-6) now she wants her girl Hillary to run the world\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) No mention\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) No mention\n(8-5) No mention\n(8-6) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Beyonce Gets a Surprise Visit From Hillary Clinton in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of Hillary Clinton recently paid a visit to the Queen ... Bey, that is in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of \"Beyonce was filming a video and Hillary made a surprise visit to the set\" on Thursday, March 24, in L.A., a source exclusively reveals in the latest issue of Us Weekly in real content in real content.\n(4-1) Real content says that Hillary Clinton will attend the fundraising swing in Los Angeles, while fake content says that she may have scored an on-screen cameo during a surprise visit to the set in Los Angeles where Beyonce was filming\n(4-2) There is no mention that Clinton is 68 in real content\n(4-3) There is no mention that Beyonce is working on an album with music videos in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that Clinton will debate with her chief rival for the Democratic nomination, Bernie Sanders Sanders, on Sunday in Flint, Mich.,, while fake content says that she had returned to the campaign trail the morning after meeting Beyonce\n(5-2) There is no mention that Clinton laid out her goal to become president in December  in real content\n(6-1) there is no mention of \"I want to be as good a president as Beyonce is a performer,\" she said when asked at an Iowa town hall if she'd rather be Beyonce or president in real content.\n(7-1) there is no mention of No doubt securing a permanent spot in the hive, the presidential hopeful had high praise for the pop star at the event: \"You see her on TV, it's impressive; you see her in person, you're just stunned. Thinking like, 'How does she do that?' Really. I mean, she's singing, she's up and she's down. She's just amazing.\" in real content\n(8-1) there is no mention of The admiration is mutual in real content.\n(8-2) there is no mention of Last May, Beyonce attended a Hillary Clinton fundraiser event in NYC in real content.\n(8-3) There is no mention that Beyonce is mother to Blue Ivy, 4, in real content\n(8-4) There is no mention that Beyonce’s husband is Jay Z  in real content\n(8-5) There is no mention that Beyonce and Jay Z supported Barack Obama in the 2008 and 2012 presidential races in real content\n(8-6) There is no mention that Beyonce wants Clinton to run the world real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nLindsay Lohan talks drugs, booze, rehab, sex\n\nJust days before checking into court-ordered rehab last week, the actress spoke extensively to Piers Morgan in an article for London's Daily Mail newspaper, which published it in this Sunday's edition.\n\nShe's spent more than 250 days in rehab and another trip \"is pointless,\" she said in the Daily Mail story. Instead, she should be allowed to \"go abroad to different countries and work with children.\"\n\nLohan's life and career ran off the rails starting in her disastrous year of 2007 when she was twice convicted of drunken driving, once for cocaine use, made three trips to rehab and served an 84-minute jail stay. Her arrests were \"totally irresponsible -- a stupid mistake,\" she said.\n\n\"And from then on, the press were on me all the time,\" Lohan said. \"It was the first time I'd taken drugs. I was out in a club with people I shouldn't have been with, and took cocaine, and got in the car. It was so stupid.\"\n\nHer first rehab visit was not because of drugs or alcohol but to help her deal with the trauma she experienced making a movie, she told Morgan.\n\nShe voluntary checked into the Wonderland Center in Los Angeles while she was shooting \"I Know Who Killed Me\" in January 2007.\n\n\"I was having really bad nightmares, and the movie was pretty traumatizing,\" Lohan said. \"So I stayed in a facility so I could get some sleep and talk about it with someone the next day, because it was overwhelming. But I would leave every day and just sleep there at night. I liked that. It was kind of like having my own live-in therapist, because I was having crazy nightmares and I was having AA meetings on set and stuff. It really helped.\"\n\nShe had been drinking for less than a year at that point, Lohan said. She stayed away from alcohol after her first hangover experience at 17, when her mother made her \"sleep with vomit still on me so I'd understand how it felt,\" she said. \"I was too scared!\"\n\nShe was a good teenager, she said. \"My friends and I would actually pretend to be drunk,\" she said. \"And it was more fun. I never rebelled against my parents -- I worked hard, I was responsible and I didn't go to high-school parties.\"\n\nShe doesn't consider herself to be an alcoholic -- \"I've never woken up in the morning and had a drink\" -- but \"when I was younger, I was definitely going out too much and I was drinking too much.\"\n\nLohan considers herself an expert on rehab facilities.\n\n\"I've been court-ordered to do it six times,\" she said. \"I could write the book on rehab. Constantly sending me to rehab is pointless. The first few times I was court-ordered to rehab, it was like a joke, like killing time.\"\n\nMorgan interviewed her before the confusion erupted over which rehab facility she would enter. After arriving at one -- which California officials said was unlicensed -- she left for the Betty Ford Clinic, where she spent her last and longest rehab stay.\n\n\"I look at it as a good thing,\" she said about this rehab visit. \"I can come back afterwards and be fully focused on work. But I think there are other things I could do instead of going to a rehab center that would benefit me more. The best thing they could do for me would be to make me go abroad to different countries and work with children.\"\n\nIf she is not a drug user -- she tells Morgan she smoked \"some pot\" a year ago -- or an alcoholic, then why would she need rehab, Morgan asked.\n\n\"This is where it gets hard for me to explain,\" she said. \"I don't think there's anything wrong with people taking time to just be by themselves. I think people want to see me do that. They will keep saying the same things about me if I don't. I don't think it will be a bad thing for me to be away with myself for three months.\"\n\nAlthough now confessing to Morgan that she used drugs a year ago, she told Matt Lauer on NBC's \"Today\" show a year ago that that she was \"clean and sober\" then for \"a long time.\"\n\nAlthough she was once arrested for cocaine possession and later sent to rehab when she violated probation by testing positive for the drug, Lohan said she rarely used it since \"I don't like it.\"\n\n\"It reminds me of my dad,\" she said. \"I took it four times in a period from about the age of 20 to 23, and I got caught twice.\"\n\nCocaine made her feel \"a little too buzzed -- it made me feel uncomfortable,\" she told Morgan.\n\nShe's not \"a junkie,\" she said. \"It's the truth. I've never taken heroin either, never injected myself with anything, never done LSD. Those things all scare me.\"\n\nHer drugs of choice are \"pot, obviously, and Ecstasy,\" she said. \"I liked that (Ecstasy) better than the others.\" Morgan reports Lohan then giggled.\n\nLohan has previously acknowledged having a drug problem, though. She posted this Twitter message in September 2010 just before entering the Betty Ford Clinic for three months: \"Substance abuse is a disease, which unfortunately doesn't go away over night. I am working hard to overcome it and am taking positive steps.\"\n\nLohan claimed to Morgan that she's just misunderstood. The constant online tabloid reports of late-night partying, which sometimes results in legal issues, don't show the real person.\n\n\"I've never been a junkie, and never will be,\" she said. \"I just like going out late to clubs with friends and listening to music. Always have done. It's not that unusual for girls of 26!\"\n\nShe slowed down on her drinking on the advice of an actor, Lohan said.\n\nLohan also talked to Morgan about her sexuality -- she's straight despite a past relationship with a woman. \"I like boys,\" she said.\n\n\"I know I'm straight,\" she said. \"I have made out with girls before, and I had a relationship with a girl. But I think I needed to experience that and I think I was looking for something different.\"\n\n\"I like being in a relationship with a guy,\" Lohan said. \"But there's something just different about it with a woman. When I was with Samantha, I didn't want to leave, because I didn't want to be alone. It was very toxic.\"\n\nAbout her father, Michael Lohan: \"He won't change,\" she said. \"I just think there comes a point where you just kind of have to accept what it is.\n\n\"Whenever I do try to bring him back into my life, he creates chaos for me and uses it to his advantage. He's been really good and then really crazy my whole life.\"\n\nWhile she blames the Los Angeles lifestyle for steering her off course, she does point to two Hollywood women who have helped her.\n\n\"Meryl Streep was nice,\" Lohan said. \"She just advised me on my acting and what I needed to do differently, and she told me I needed to go back to live with my mum for a while.\"\n\nShe couldn't move back to New York because at the time, her probation requirements, which including regular drug testing, restricted her to California -- \"the worst possible place I could be,\" she said.\n\n\"Jamie Lee Curtis was very kind to me, too,\" she said. \"She also told me to listen to good advice and to get rid of the hangers-on.\"\n\nWill you see another story about Lindsay Lohan's substance abuse and legal troubles before she's scheduled to get out of rehab in early August? What could happen in the Betty Ford Clinic, a well-respected refuge for those needing to get their lives back on track?\n\nLohan was accused of assaulting a Ford staff member during her last stay in December 2010, although the investigation was suspended on December 24 after the staffer drops charges against Lohan.\n\nJust weeks after her release from there, she was again involved in controversy for stealing a necklace from a jewelry store. It was that shoplifting conviction that put her on the road to her current rehab visit.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Lindsay Lohan Doing Drugs on Oprah's Dime!\n\n(2) Filming a reality show for Oprah Winfrey's TV network was supposed to be a chance for Lindsay Lohan to reestablish her career, but instead, she's falling back into other old habits.\n\n(3) The media mogul denies shelling out big bucks on an apartment for the actress, but insiders say the posh pad is for real - and LiLo is taking advantage of it! \"Lindsay was 100 percent doing lines of cocaine at the apartment Oprah got her,\" a source tells Star. \"She was doing it out in the open, in front of three friends.\"\n\n(4) This isn't the first drug binge for the 27-year-old that Star has uncovered, either. On Dec. 6, an eyewitness reveals that the 27-year-old did some partying at the Art Basel festival in Miami Beach. \"Lindsay was doing lines of cocaine in a bedroom with friends,\" the insider says. \"She ended up doing so much that she had a total coke freak-out.\"\n\n(5) But instead of being ashamed of her behavior, a friend tells Star that Lindsay just brags about her status with Oprah. \"At Thanksgiving she told me, 'I own Oprah's Next Chapter. What is she without me? Oprah is so 2009!'\"\n\n(6) For more on Lindsay, pick up or download the latest issue of Star, on newsstands now.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Doing Drugs on Oprah's Dime!\n(2-1) Filming a reality show for Oprah Winfrey's TV network\n(2-2) supposed to be a chance for Lindsay Lohan to reestablish her career\n(2-3) she's falling back into other old habits\n(3-1) The media mogul denies shelling out big bucks on an apartment for the actress, but insiders say the posh pad is for real - and LiLo is taking advantage of it!\n(3-2) \"Lindsay was 100 percent doing lines of cocaine at the apartment Oprah got her,\" a source tells Star. \n(3-3) “She was doing it out in the open, in front of three friends.”\n(4-1) This isn't the first drug binge for the 27-year-old that Star has uncovered, either\n(4-2) On Dec. 6, an eyewitness reveals that the 27-year-old did some partying at the Art Basel festival in Miami Beach\n(4-3) 27-year-old\n(4-4) \"Lindsay was doing lines of cocaine in a bedroom with friends,”\n(4-5) “She ended up doing so much that she had a total coke freak-out.”\n(5-1) But instead of being ashamed of her behavior\n(5-2) Lindsay just brags about her status with Oprah\n(5-3)  \"At Thanksgiving she told me, 'I own Oprah's Next Chapter. What is she without me? Oprah is so 2009!’\"\n(6) For more on Lindsay, pick up or download the latest issue of Star, on newsstands now.\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Lindsay Lohan talked to Piers Morgan about drugs, booze, rehab and sex in an article for London's Daily Mail newspaper, while fake content says that Lohan has been doing drugs using Oprah Winfrey’s money\n(2-1) Real content says that Lohan talked Morgan about drugs, booze, rehab and sex in an article for London's Daily Mail newspaper, while fake content says that Lohan has been filming a reality show for Oprah Winfrey's TV network\n(2-2) There is no mention that Lohan is trying to reestablish her career in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that Lohan is falling back into other bad habits, i.e. she has been doing drugs, while fake content says that she is no longer a drug user or an alcoholic\n(3-1) Real content says that Lohan talked to Morgan about drugs, booze, rehab and sex in an article for London's Daily Mail newspaper, while fake content suggests that Winfrey has paid for an apartment for her\n(3-2) Real content says that Lohan said that she had not used drugs for a year, before which she had been clean and sober for a long time, while fake content says that Lohan was doing lines of cocaine at an apartment that Winfrey got for her\n(3-3) Real content says that Lohan said that she had not used drugs for a year, before which she had been clean and sober for a long time, while fake content says that Lohan was doing lines of cocaine in front of friends\n(4-1) Real content says that Lohan said that she had not used drugs for a year, before which she had been clean and sober for a long time, while fake content says that a further drug binge has been uncovered\n(4-2) There is no mention that Lohan did some partying at the Art Basel festival in Miami Beach on Dec 6\n(4-3) Real content says that Lohan is 26 years old, while fake content says that she is 27 years old\n(4-4) Real content says that Lohan said that she had not used drugs for a year, before which she had been clean and sober for a long time, while fake content says that Lohan was doing lines of cocaine in a bedroom at the festival in Miami Beach on Dec 6\n(4-5) Real content says that Lohan said that she had not used drugs for a year, before which she had been clean and sober for a long time, while fake content says at the festival in Miami Beach on Dec 6, Lohan did so much cocaine that she had a total coke freak-out.\n(5-1) Real content says that Lohan has said “Substance abuse is a disease, which unfortunately doesn't go away over night. I am working hard to overcome it and am taking positive steps.”, which shows that she acknowledges that her previous drug use was a problem, while fake content says that she is not ashamed of her drug using behaviour\n(5-2) Real content says that Lohan talked Morgan about drugs, booze, rehab and sex in an article for London's Daily Mail newspaper, while fake content says that Lohan has been working with Winfrey and has been bragging about her status with her\n(5-3) Real content says that Lohan talked Morgan about drugs, booze, rehab and sex in an article for London's Daily Mail newspaper, while fake content says that Lohan has been working with Winfrey and has been bragging that Winfrey is nothing without her\n(6-1) Sentence in fake content is informing users how to obtain more information about Lohan, and so its truth cannot be evaluated"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nThe Secret to Ellen DeGeneres' Ageless Look\n\nMakeup artist Pati Dubroff has worked with Ellen DeGeneres on ad campaigns and fashion spreads galore, so she knew exactly what look would work best on the talk show host for Shape's May cover shoot-natural and understated with just a hint of color. She used a damp wedge sponge to perfect our cover model's skin with just a touch of CoverGirl Simply Ageless Concealer and Corrector. \"Ellen's skin has a natural glow already, so she doesn't need much makeup,\" says Pati. Not all of us are blessed with such youthful skin, but you can get an amazing complexion like Ellen's with these anti-aging tips from the makeup pro:\n\n\n\nYou are what you eat\n\nEllen sticks to vegan fare and practices yoga, and it's written all over her face. Boosting your intake of antioxidant-rich fruits and veggies and cutting out processed foods helps give you that luminous look.\n\n\n\nCleanse carefully\n\nFace washes that lather up contain sulfates, which can dry your skin and make fine lines and wrinkles look worse. Instead, go for a cleansing cream that doesn't suds; it will leave skin soft and get rid of makeup and grime.\n\n\n\nQuench thirsty skin\n\nIf you're super dry, consider using a face oil at bedtime. These hydrating serums give your skin an extra plumpness and dewiness. Smooth on after cleansing and top with your night cream.\n\n\n\nGive powder makeup the brush off\n\nPowders can sink into lines, so switch to cream-based blushes, shadows, concealers and foundations. As you age, your skin loses radiance, so give it a boost with sheer, hydrating formulas that contain light reflecting particles.\n\n\n\nGo easy on the eyes\n\nLots of eye makeup can attract attention to crows feet. Use neutral shadows and a dab of smudgey liner instead of attempting a come-hither smoky eye or garish colors.\n\n\n\nChoose the right lip look\n\nTons of super shiny lip gloss can make you look like a teenager, while dark matte lipsticks can make lip lines look more prominent. Go for something in between; I recommend a hydrating sheer lipstick one shade darker than your lip tone.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Face Lift, Botox, Peels, Oh My! Ellen DeGeneres' Plastic Surgery Obsession Revealed\n\n(2) Ellen DeGeneres' obsession with staying forever young is written all over her face  – literally! In a new report from The National ENQUIRER, sources reveal that the down-to-earth talk show queen is really a plastic surgery junkie in disguise.\n\n(3) And according to insiders, her much-younger gorgeous wife Portia de Rossi is her inspiration for the drastic measures.\n\n(4) \"She's had plastic surgery,\" one TV mole told the mag. \"I think she's had it before and it's all because she's unhappy about looking older – especially when compared to Portia [de Rossi]!\"\n\n(5) And, according to another behind-the-scenes snitch, her glowing appearance isn't just TV magic.\n\n(6) \"She had a lift and still gets Botox! She drives her hair and makeup staff nuts!\" continued the source.\n\n(7) A production insider revealed the challenges her glam team face when it comes to concealing scarring due to the work she's had done: \"It usually takes them about two-and-a-half hours to give Ellen that peaches-and-cream glow her fans love,\" said the source.\n\n(8) PHOTOS: Solid As A Rock – 15 Of The Longest Marriages In Hollywood\n\n(9) So just what has she had done?\n\n(10) Top plastic surgeons examined photos of the comedienne and say the CoverGirl spokeswoman appears to have a multitude of procedures, including face-, eye-, neck- and brow-lifts.\n\n(11) \"There is a dramatic change that made her look somewhat different,\" leading NYC cosmetic surgeon Dr. Yoel S. Shahar, who has not treated DeGeneres, told The ENQUIRER. \"To achieve such a change she needed to have multiple procedures. It is quite obvious she underwent a full facelift that improved her neck and jawline. No injectable like Botox can create such a change.\"\n\n(12) PHOTOS: Kylie Jenner On Instagram Is Nothing Like Kylie Jenner In Real Life – Side-By-Side Comparisons Show Glaring Differences\n\n(13) \"She also appeared to have had a forehead lift, elevating her eyebrows significantly in addition to Botox injections eliminating the wrinkles at the crow's feet, glabella and forehead,\" Dr. Shahar continued.\n\n(14) And if that wasn't enough, DeGeneres' journey to find the fountain of youth allegedly didn't end there.\n\n(15) Dr. Shahar suggested the 56-year-old appears to have had upper and lower blepharoplasty, which \"smooth and improve the eyelid, giving her a youthful look.\n\n(16) \"It seems obvious to me that she also had fillers under her eyes and skin care by chemical or laser peel,\" Dr. Shahar claimed. \"Overall, I believe she's undergone successful surgical and nonsurgical procedures that made her look her best.\"\n\n(17) Famed cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Kenneth Mark, who has not treated the Emmy Award-winning TV host, added: \"She has been transformed from having a frown face with sunken cheeks under her eyes and jowls with prominent marionette lines to now looking alive and well!\"\n\n(18) DeGeneres, who tied the knot with 41-year-old glamorous actress de Rossi in 2008, is a household name for her effortless chic, which according to the show insider is all just an act.\n\n(19) \"She pretends not to care about her appearance to the world but in reality, she's obsessed with plastic surgery  – and a sucker for new cosmetic procedures and products,\" said the source.\n\n(20) For more on her alleged procedures, pick up the latest issue of The ENQUIRER, on stands now!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Face Lift, Botox, Peels, Oh My! Ellen DeGeneres' Plastic Surgery Obsession Revealed\n(2-1) Ellen DeGeneres' obsession with staying forever young is written all over her face  – literally!\n(2-2) plastic surgery junkie in disguise.\n(3-1) her much-younger gorgeous wife Portia de Rossi \n(3-2) inspiration for the drastic measures.\n(4-1) \"She's had plastic surgery,\" one TV mole told the mag. “\n(4-2) \"I think she's had it before and it's all because she's unhappy about looking older\n(4-3) especially when compared to Portia [de Rossi]!\n(5-1) And, according to another behind-the-scenes snitch, her glowing appearance isn't just TV magic.\n(6-1) She had a lift and still gets Botox\n(6-2) She drives her hair and makeup staff nuts!\n(7-1) A production insider revealed the challenges her glam team face when it comes to concealing scarring due to the work she's had done\n(7-2)  \"It usually takes them about two-and-a-half hours to give Ellen that peaches-and-cream glow her fans love,\" said the source.\n(8-1) PHOTOS: Solid As A Rock – 15 Of The Longest Marriages In Hollywood\n(9-1) So just what has she had done?\n(10-1) Top plastic surgeons examined photos\n(10-2) comedienne\n(10-3) CoverGirl spokeswoman\n(10-4) appears to have a multitude of procedures, including face-, eye-, neck- and brow-lifts.\n(11-1) \"There is a dramatic change that made her look somewhat different,\" leading NYC cosmetic surgeon Dr. Yoel S. Shahar, who has not treated DeGeneres, told The ENQUIRER\n(11-2) To achieve such a change she needed to have multiple procedures. It is quite obvious she underwent a full facelift that improved her neck and jawline. No injectable like Botox can create such a change.\n(12-1) PHOTOS: Kylie Jenner On Instagram Is Nothing Like Kylie Jenner In Real Life – Side-By-Side Comparisons Show Glaring Differences\n(13-1) \"She also appeared to have had a forehead lift, elevating her eyebrows significantly in addition to Botox injections eliminating the wrinkles at the crow's feet, glabella and forehead,\" Dr. Shahar continued.\n(14-1) And if that wasn't enough, DeGeneres' journey to find the fountain of youth allegedly didn't end there.\n(15-1) Dr. Shahar suggested the 56-year-old appears to have had upper and lower blepharoplasty, which \"smooth and improve the eyelid, giving her a youthful look.\n(15-2) 56-year-old\n(16-1)  \"It seems obvious to me that she also had fillers under her eyes and skin care by chemical or laser peel,\" Dr. Shahar claimed. \"Overall, I believe she's undergone successful surgical and nonsurgical procedures that made her look her best.”\n(17-1) Famed cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Kenneth Mark, who has not treated the Emmy Award-winning TV host, added: \"She has been transformed from having a frown face with sunken cheeks under her eyes and jowls with prominent marionette lines to now looking alive and well!”\n(18-1) who tied the knot with 41-year-old glamorous actress de Rossi in 2008\n(18-2) a household name for her effortless chic\n(18-3) according to the show insider is all just an act\n(19-1) She pretends not to care about her appearance to the world\n(19-2) In reality, she's obsessed with plastic surgery  – and a sucker for new cosmetic procedures and products\n(20-1) alleged procedures\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Other\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) No mention\n(10-3) No mention\n(10-4) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(11-2) Inconsistency\n(12-1) Other\n(13-1) Inconsistency\n(14-1) Inconsistency\n(15-1) Inconsistency\n(15-2) No mention\n(16-1) Inconsistency\n(17-1) Inconsistency\n(18-1) No mention\n(18-2) No mention\n(18-3) Inconsistency\n(19-1) No mention\n(19-2) Inconsistency\n(20-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Ellen DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says that she has a plastic surgery obsession and has had a face lift, botox and peels\n(2-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says that she has obsession with staying forever young, and says that it is literally written all over her face, which implies that she has had work done to achieve her youthful look\n(2-2) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says that she is really a plastic surgery junkie in disguise.\n(3-1) There is no mention of DeGeneres has a wife called wife Portia de Rossi in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says that she has taken drastic measures to achieve her look, which were inspired by her younger wife\n(4-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says that a TV mole has said that she has had plastic surgery\n(4-2) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says that a TV mole has said that she has had plastic surgery several times\n(4-3) There is no mention of Portia de Rossi in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that DeGeneres only needs a small amount of makeup to look good, while fake content says that her glowing appearance isn't just TV magic, which suggests that her good looks have required cosmetic work\n(6-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says that she has had a face lift and gets Botox\n(6-2) Real content says that Ellen DeGeneres only needs a small amount of makeup to look good, while fake content says that she drives her hair and makeup staff nuts, which suggests that she needs a lot of makeup to look good\n(7-1) Real content says DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin and has an amazing complexion, while fake content says that her glam team face challenges when it comes to concealing scarring due to the work she's had done, which suggests that her complexion is far from amazing\n(7-2) Real content says that DeGeneres doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that her glam team should not need to spend much time making her look good, while fake content says that it usually takes her glam team about two-and-a-half hours to give Ellen that peaches-and-cream glow that her fans love\n(8-1) Sentence is a photo caption that is not related to the other content in the article\n(9-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content speculates about the cosmetic work that she has had done\n(10-1) There is no mention that top plastic surgeons have examined photos of DeGeneres in real content\n(10-2) There is no mention that DeGeneres is a comedienne in real content\n(10-3) There is no mention that DeGeneres is a CoverGirl spokeswoman in real content\n(10-4) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says that top plastic surgeons have said that she appears to have a multitude of procedures, including face-, eye-, neck- and brow-lifts.\n(11-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin and has an amazing complexion, which suggests that her appearance has not changed much as she has got older, while fake content says that NYC cosmetic surgeon Dr. Yoel S. Shahar said that there is a dramatic change that made her look somewhat different\n(11-2) Real content says that Ellen DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin and has an amazing complexion, which suggests that her appearance has not changed much as she has got older, while fake content says that NYC cosmetic surgeon Dr. Yoel S. Shahar said that there is a dramatic change that could only be achieved through multiple procedures, including a full facelift\n(12-1) Sentence is a photo caption that is not related to the other content in the article\n(13-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin and has an amazing complexion, which suggests that her appearance has not changed much as she has got older, while fake content says that NYC cosmetic surgeon Dr. Yoel S. Shahar said that there is a dramatic change that could only be achieved through multiple procedures, including a forehead lift and Botox injections\n(14-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin and has an amazing complexion, which suggests that her appearance has not changed much as she has got older, while fake content says that her journey to find the fountain of youth has been a long one, which implies that she has had a lot of cosmetic work done\n(15-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says Dr. Shahar says that she appears to have had upper and lower blepharoplasty to smooth and improve the eyelid, giving her a youthful look.\n(15-2) There is no mention that DeGeneres is 56 years old in real content\n(16-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says Dr. Shahar said that it seems obvious that she also had fillers under her eyes and skin care by chemical or laser peel, and that she has undergone  surgical and nonsurgical procedures that made her look her best\n(17-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she has not had any cosmetic surgery, while fake content says that cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Kenneth Mark said \"She has been transformed from having a frown face with sunken cheeks under her eyes and jowls with prominent marionette lines to now looking alive and well!”, which implies that she need a lot of cosmetic work to achieve her current look\n(18-1) There is no mention that DeGeneres got married to 41-year-old glamorous actress de Rossi in 2008 in real content\n(18-2) There is no mention that DeGeneres a household name for her effortless chic in real content\n(18-3) Real content says that Ellen DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that her chic is effortless, while fake content says that the effortless chic is all just an act\n(19-1) There is no mention that DeGeneres pretends not to care about her appearance to the world in real content\n(19-2) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she does not need to worry about her looks, while fake content says that she is obsessed with plastic surgery and is a sucker for new cosmetic procedures and products\n(20-1) Real content says that DeGeneres is blessed with youthful skin, has an amazing complexion and doesn’t need much makeup, which suggests that she does not need any procedures, while fake content says that it is alleged that she has had procedures"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nCatherine Zeta-Jones gives marriage advice saying people are too quick to get divorced\n\nCatherine Zeta-Jones has told how she battled through problems with husband Michael Douglas – and said people are \"too quick\" to divorce.\n\nThe Welsh beauty, 46, said: \"You've got to keep the home fires burning. It's a long road and I think people today are so quick to throw in the towel.\n\n\"You have to give it your best shot and not give up when the first problem arises.\"\n\nTelling how they marked 15 years of marriage, she said: \"It was great. Just the two of us at one of our favourite restaurants, laughing that we haven't killed each other yet – and that we're still alive! Fifteen years is a long time.\"\n\nThe couple, who have son Dylan, 15 and daughter Carys, 12, reunited in 2014 after a brief separation, and also suffered the trauma of Michael's cancer diagnosis in 2010.\n\nOn facing the illness together, she said: \"We tried to keep it as private as possible, but it's very hard. I didn't talk to other people about it enough. That's one thing I'd do more of.\n\n\"Our children asking, 'Is Daddy going to die?' was really hard. It was an experience that I'm so happy is in our rear-view mirror.\"\n\nCatherine, who plays journalist Rose Winters in the new Dad's Army film, also denied she has ever been under the knife, though she did not rule it out for the future.\n\nShe told Good Housekeeping magazine: \"I'm not anti-plastic surgery. If I feel like it I'm going to go ahead and do it.\"\n\nShe credited exercise for her youthful looks, saying: \"I run on my treadmill or power walk outside, then do some bodywork and arm work and a bit of tap dancing. It's healthy for a body to sweat every day.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) EXCLUSIVE COVER STORY: MICHAEL DOUGLAS $300 MILLION DIVORCE\n\n(2) Michael Douglas and Catherine Zeta-Jones' marriage has exploded again – and it may be over for good, The ENQUIRER has learned exclusively from insiders.\n\n(3) After a separation and a bid at reconciliation, the \"Wall Street\" star, 70, angrily \"walked out\" on his wife, 45, sources say.\n\n(4) \"This time around, you may be hearing from my divorce lawyer!\" Michael ripped into the \"Chicago\" beauty, according to an insider.\n\n(5) Revealed the source: \"Michael won't give up on this marriage easily. Remember, this is a guy who battled back from deadly stage 4 tongue cancer!\n\n(6) \"But it takes two to make a marriage work, and Michael's feeling is that Catherine has 'checked out.' So nothing is stopping him from throwing in the towel, too.\"\n\n(7) The couple had a \"big blow-up\" before Michael headed off to work on  new film \"Ant Man\", said the insider, adding: \"He is preparing himself for the possibility of a $300 million divorce in 2015 if they can't work out their differences.\"\n\n(8) In March 2013, The ENQUIRER exclusively broke the bombshell that the couple had secretly split in a \"hush-hush trial separation.\" Five months later, their reps confirmed the breakup before the two tried to reconcile.\n\n(9) When contacted now, their individual reps deny the couple's 14-year marriage has ruptured again, but sources allege it's secretly been on the rocks for months!\n\n(10) \"Turning 70 was a big accomplishment for Michael after surviving cancer, but Catherine refused to do any public celebrating with him,\" said the insider. \"Michael was so ticked off, he let her know it, causing a massive fight between them. \"He told her, 'I've had enough!'\"\n\n(11) FOR THE FULL STORY with ALL the details – it's ONLY in the new ENQUIRER – on sale now!\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) MICHAEL DOUGLAS $300 MILLION DIVORCE\n(2-1) marriage has exploded again – and it may be over for good\n(3-1) bid at reconciliation\n(3-2) \"Wall Street\" star\n(3-3) 70\n(3-4) angrily \"walked out\" on his wife\n(3-5) 45\n(4-1) \"This time around, you may be hearing from my divorce lawyer!”\n(4-2) the \"Chicago\" beauty\n(5-1) Michael won't give up on this marriage easily\n(5-2) deadly stage 4 tongue\n(6-1) Michael's feeling is that Catherine has 'checked out.’\n(6-2) So nothing is stopping him from throwing in the towel, too\n(7-1) The couple had a \"big blow-up\" before Michael headed off to work on  new film \"Ant Man”\n(7-2) work on  new film \"Ant Man”\n(7-3) “He is preparing himself for the possibility of a $300 million divorce in 2015 if they can't work out their differences.”\n(8-1) March 2013\n(8-2) bombshell that the couple had secretly split in a \"hush-hush trial separation.”\n(8-3) Five months later, their reps confirmed the breakup\n(8-4) tried to reconcile\n(9-1) 14-year marriage\n(9-2) ruptured again\n(9-3) sources allege it's secretly been on the rocks for months!\n(10-1) Turning 70 was a big accomplishment for Michael\n(10-2) Catherine refused to do any public celebrating with him\n(10-3) \"Michael was so ticked off, he let her know it, causing a massive fight between them. \"He told her, 'I've had enough!’”\n(11-1) FOR THE FULL STORY with ALL the details – it's ONLY in the new ENQUIRER – on sale now!\n\n\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) Inconsistency\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(10-1) No mention\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Catherine Zeta-Jones is giving marriage advice, saying that people are too quick to get divorced, while fake content suggests that she and Michael Douglas are going to get divorced\n(2-1) Real content says that Catherine Zeta-Jones says she has battled through problems with husband Michael Douglas, but suggests that they are now back on track and they they enjoyed celebrating 15 years of marriage, while fake content says that their marriage has exploded again, and that it may be over for good\n(3-1) Real content says that Zeta-Jones and Douglas reunited in 2014 after a brief separation, while fake content says that they had bid at reconciliation, which suggests that the reconciliation was unsuccessful\n(3-2) The is no mention that Douglas is a “Wall Street “ star in real content\n(3-3) The is no mention that Douglas is 70 years old in real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said that she and  Douglas marked 15 years of marriage at a restaurant, and that it was great, while fake content says that Douglas angrily \"walked out\" on his wife\n(3-5) Real content says that Zeta-Jones is 46 years old, while fake content says that she is 45 years old\n(4-1) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said that she and  Douglas marked 15 years of marriage at a restaurant, and that it was great, while fake content says that Douglas said to Zeta-Jones “\"This time around, you may be hearing from my divorce lawyer!”, which implies that things between them are far from being great\n(4-2) The is no mention that Zeta-Jones appeared in “Chicago” in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said that she and  Douglas marked 15 years of marriage at a restaurant, and that it was great, which suggests that their marriage is currently stable, while fake content says that Douglas won’t give up the marriage easily, which suggests that there are still problems in the marriage\n(5-2) The is no mention that Douglas’s cancer was deadly stage 4 tongue cancer in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said “You've got to keep the home fires burning. It's a long road and I think people today are so quick to throw in the towel.” And  “You have to give it your best shot and not give up when the first problem arises.”, which implies that she is is willing to put work into her marriage, even when there are problems, while fake content says that Douglas feels that Catherine has 'checked out’, which implies that she has given up on their marriage\n(6-2) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said You've got to keep the home fires burning. It's a long road and I think people today are so quick to throw in the towel.” And  “You have to give it your best shot and not give up when the first problem arises.”, which implies that she is is willing to put work into her marriage, even when there are problems, while fake content says that suggests that both she and Douglas may be giving up on the marriage\n(7-1) There is no mention that the couple had a \"big blow-up\" before Michael headed off to work on  new film \"Ant Man”  in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that Douglas is working on the \"Ant Man” film  in real content\n(7-3) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said that she and  Douglas marked 15 years of marriage at a restaurant, and that it was great, which suggests that their marriage is currently stable, while fake content says that Douglas is preparing himself for the possibility of a $300 million divorce in 2015 if they can't work out their differences, which implies that things between them are far from being great\n(8-1) There is no mention of when the couple began their separation in in real content\n(8-2) Real content says that Zeta-Jones and Douglas had a brief separation, which suggests that it was a minor problem with their marriage, while fake content says mentions the “bombshell that the couple had secretly split in a \"hush-hush trial separation.””, which seems to exaggerates the seriousness separation and says that it was a secret at first\n(8-3) There is no mention of the length of the separation of the Zeta-Jones and Douglas in real content\n(8-4) Real content says that Zeta-Jones and Douglas reunited after their brief separation, while fake content says that they tried to reconcile, which suggests that the reconciliation was not completely successful\n(9-1) Real content says that Zeta-Jones and Douglas have been married for 15 years, while fake content says that they have been married for 14 years\n(9-2) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said that she and  Douglas marked 15 years of marriage at a restaurant, and that it was great, which suggests that their marriage is currently stable, while fake content speculates that their marriage may have ruptured again\n(9-3) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said that she and  Douglas marked 15 years of marriage at a restaurant, and that it was great, which suggests that their marriage is currently stable, while fake content says that their marriage has been on the rocks for months\n(10-1) There is no mention that Douglas has turned 70 in real content\n(10-2) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said that she is so happy that the experience of Douglas’s cancer is in their rear view mirror, which shows that she is making her feelings about his recovery public, while fake content says that she refused to do any public celebrating with him\n(10-3) Real content says that Zeta-Jones said that she is so happy that the experience of Douglas’s cancer is in their rear view mirror, which shows that she is making her feelings about his recovery public, while fake content says that Douglas was ticked off that she didn’t do any public celebrating with him, and that this caused a big flight between them\n(11-1) This sentence informs readers to buy the Enquire for the full story, and so its truth cannot be evaluated"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nrad Pitt attends charity concert with Sting in rare public appearance following split from Angelina Jolie\n\nBrad Pitt reemerged in the spotlight Saturday after keeping a low profile for months following his split from Angelina Jolie.\n\nThe A-list actor seemed to be in strong spirits as he made the rounds at a charity concert in Malibu, where a bevy of stars turned out to raise awareness for a serious skin disease called epidermolysis bullosa.\n\nPitt, 53, attended the Rock4EB! Charity gig with his pals, musicians Sting and Chris Cornell, who headlined the event. The \"Allied\" actor was seen socializing throughout the evening, shaking hands and sharing laughs with others on hand, according to People.\n\nHe later took the stage during the concert, where he jokingly imitated Sting in front of the laughing crowd.\n\n\"When I started my career back in, uh...\" he joked. \"When I started making wine back in, uh ... very good wine, by the way.\"\n\nPitt also introduced Cornell, the singer and songwriter behind grunge band Soundgarden, before he took the stage, calling him a \"someone I've known for quite a while and that I'm a huge fan of.\"\n\nPitt was far from the only big name at Saturday's charity event, which was sponsored by jewelry company Alex and Ani and hosted by Zach Galifianakis. Courteney Cox, Kaley Cuoco and David Spade were among the other stars in attendance.\n\nThe actor's appearance at the benefit concert comes less than a week after he surprised viewers at the Golden Globes by presenting the film \"Moonlight,\" which was produced by his Plan B Entertainment company.\n\nPitt mostly disappeared from the public eye following his contentious split from Angelina Jolie in September after two years of marriage and 12 years together overall.\n\nJolie currently has physical custody of their six kids through a temporary agreement, but the two stars continue to attempt to work out a permanent plan.\n\nThe duo agreed last week to handle the remainder of their court battle in private, weeks after one of Jolie's previous filings became available for public viewing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt Struggles To Smile At Hollywood Event While Custody Battle Wears Him Down\n\n(2) After a long court battle with his former wife Angelina Jolie, Brad Pitt showed up with a relax and smiling aura in Malibu on Saturday night.\n\n(3) According to Music News, the star studded event was the fourth annual ROCK4EB! of Epidermolysis Bullosa Medical Research Foundation. The Police frontman Sting who performed made the actor alive. He even took to the stage to introduce Sting and his good friend Chris Cornell of the rock band Soundgarden. The actor was seen during the whole event high spirited. He also posed with Cornell and Zach Galifianakis (Hangover Star).\n\n(4) Pitt mingled with former wife Jennifer Aniston's fellow cast Courteney Cox in the famous TV show Friends who also made the scene. In his black dress and same old hair style Pitt looks returning to his shape again.\n\n(5) It can be recalled that Pitt 53, and former wife Jolie 41 filed a divorce in September, then on December Pitt claimed Jolie was publicizing the custody case to manipulate the situation now they came to an agreement of handling children's custody more privately.  In a joint statement released on Tuesday, they vowed to keep court documents private, and a united front was affirmed while custody battle over their six children is still ongoing - Maddox, 15, Pax, 13, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and twins Knox and Vivienne, 8. The joint statement reads, \"The parents are committed to act as a united front to effectuate recovery and reunification,\" ET reported.\n\n(6) The claim of Jolie that Pitt had verbally or otherwise abused their children was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS.\n\n(7) Pitt may have been recovered from such hard times during their court battle with Jolie and the longing for living separately with his children. He was also seen at the recent Golden Globe awards.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Struggles To Smile\n(1-2) Custody Battle Wears Him Down\n(2-1) long\n(2-2) relax\n(2-3) relax and smiling aura\n(3-1) fourth annual\n(3-2) Epidermolysis Bullosa Medical Research Foundation\n(3-3) Police frontman\n(3-4) made the actor alive\n(3-5) made the actor alive\n(3-6) introduce\n(3-7) was seen during the whole event high spirited\n(3-8) posed with Cornell and Zach Galifianakis \n(3-9) Hangover Star\n(4-1) Pitt mingled with former wife Jennifer Aniston's fellow cast Courteney Cox\n(4-2) former wife Jennifer Aniston\n(4-3) fellow cast Courteney Cox\n(4-4) fellow cast Courteney Cox in the famous TV show Friends\n(4-4) black dress\n(4-5) black dress\n(4-6) same old hair style\n(4-7) Pitt looks returning to his shape again\n(4-8) looks returning to his shape again\n(5-1) former wife\n(5-2) 41\n(5-3) filed a divorce\n(5-4) filed a divorce in September\n(5-5) on\n(5-6) Pitt claimed Jolie was publicizing the custody case to manipulate the situation\n(5-7) now they came to an agreement of handling children's custody more privately\n(5-8) now they came to an agreement\n(5-9) handling children's custody\n(5-10) In a joint statement released on Tuesday\n(5-11) vowed to keep court documents private\n(5-12) Maddox, 15, Pax, 13, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and twins Knox and Vivienne, 8\n(5-13) The joint statement reads, \"The parents are committed to act as a united front to effectuate recovery and reunification,”\n(6-1) The claim of Jolie that Pitt had verbally or otherwise abused their children was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS.\n(6-2) was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS\n(7-1) may have been recovered\n(7-2) may have been recovered from such hard times\n(7-3) longing for living separately\n(7-4) longing for living separately with his children\n(7-5) He was also seen at the recent Golden Globe awards.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Other\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Other\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(3-7) Other\n(3-8) No mention\n(3-9) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) No mention\n(4-5) Other\n(4-5) No mention\n(4-6) No mention\n(4-7) Other\n(4-8) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) Other\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) Other\n(5-6) No mention\n(5-7) Other\n(5-8) Other\n(5-9) Other\n(5-10) No mention\n(5-11) Inconsistency\n(5-12) No mention\n(5-13) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Other\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Other\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(7-5) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Brad Pitt seemed to be in strong spirits at the Rock4EB! Concert, while fake content says that he struggled to smile at the event, which implies that he was not in strong spirits at all\n(1-2) Real content says that Pitt and Angelina Jolie are continuing to attempt to work out a permanent plan regarding the custody of their children, which suggests that they are cooperating to achieve this plan, while fake content says that the custody battle is wearing him down, which suggests that it is a bitter custody battle\n(2-1) There is no mention that the court battle with Jolie has been long in real content\n(2-2) The word “relax” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “relaxed”\n(2-3) Real content says that Brad Pitt seemed to be in strong spirits at the Rock4EB! Concert, and was seen socialising throughout the evening, shaking hands and sharing laughs with others on hand, while fake content says that he had a relaxed a smiling aura, which seems to downplay his mood\n(3-1) There is no mention that the Rock4EB! concert was the fourth in a series of annual concerts in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that the purpose of the concert was to to raise awareness for a serious skin disease called epidermolysis bullosa, while fake content says that the concert was organised by the Epidermolysis Bullosa Medical Research Foundation\n(3-3) There is no mention that Sting is Police frontman in real content\n(3-4) The phrase “made the actor alive” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(3-5) Real content says that Pitt attended the concert with Sting, while fake content suggests that Sting raised Pitt’s spirits\n(3-6) Real content says that Pitt jokingly imitated String when he took to the stage during the concert, while fake content says that Pitt introduced String\n(3-7) The phrase “was seen during the whole event high spirited” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(3-8) There is no mention that Pitt posed with Cornell and Zach Galifianakis in real content\n(3-9) There is no mention that Zach Galifianakis is a star of  “Hangover” in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Courtney Cox attended the concert, while fake content says that Pitt mingled with her\n(4-2) There is no mention that Jennifer Aniston is Pitt’s former wife  in real content\n(4-3) The word “fellow cast Courteney Cox” is does not make sense; should be “fellow cast member Courteney Cox”\n(4-4) There is no mention that Cox appeared in Friends in real content\n(4-5) The phrase “black dress” in fake content seems incorrect; it suggests that Pitt was wearing a woman’s black dress\n(4-5) There is no mention of what Pitt was wearing at the concert  in real content\n(4-6) There is no mention of Pitt’s hairstyle at the concert n real content\n(4-7) The phrase “Pitt looks returning to his shape again” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(4-8) There is no mention of Pitt’s appearance  at the concert in real content\n(5-1) Real content says only that Pitt and Jolie have split, while fake content says that Jolie is Pitt’s former wife, which suggests that they are no longer married\n(5-2) There is no mention that Jolie is 41 years old in real content\n(5-3) The word “filed a divorce” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “filed for a divorce”\n(5-4) Real content says that Pitt and Jolie have split, while fake content says that they filed for a divorce in September\n(5-5) The word “on” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “in”\n(5-6) There is no mention that Pitt claimed that Jolie was publicizing the custody case to manipulate the situation in real content\n(5-7) The phrase “now they came to an agreement of handling children's custody more privately” in fake content should be a separate sentence\n(5-8) The word “now they came to an agreement” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “now they have come to an agreement”\n(5-9) The word “handling children's custody” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “handling the children's custody”\n(5-10) There is no mention of a joint statement in real content\n(5-11) Real content says that Pitt and Jolie agreed last week to handle the remainder of their court battle in private, while fake content says that they vowed to keep court documents private\n(5-12) There is no mention of he names and ages of Pitt and Jolie’s children in real content\n(5-13) There is no mention of a joint statement in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that Jolie has claimed that Pitt had verbally or otherwise abused their children, or that this was investigated and cleared by the FBI and the LADCFS in real content\n(6-2) The phrase “was all cleared as investigated by the FBI and the LADCFS” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(7-1) The word “may have been recovered” in fake content in ungrammatical; should be “may have recovered”\n(7-2) Real content says that Pitt made a rare public appearance  at the concert, which suggests that he is still having difficulties, while fake content suggests that he has now recovered from hard times\n(7-3) The word “longing for living separately” in fake content in ungrammatical; should be “longing to live separately”\n(7-4) Real content says that Pitt and Jolie are trying to work out a permanent plan for the custody of their children, which suggests that the plan will involve shared custody of the children, while the phrase “longing for living separately with his children” in fake content suggests that Pitt may want complete custody of the children\n(7-5) There is no mention that Pitt was seen at the recent Golden Globe awards in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nAngelina Jolie Embraces Her Inner-Witch, and Inner-Mom\n\nThe news that Angelina Jolie's daughter, 4-year-old Vivienne, will appear with her mother in the live-action movie Maleficent, in which Jolie plays the titular sorceress, has already sparked a predictable array of nepotism jokes. And while I'm sure Vivienne got a massive leg-up because of who her parents are, there's also something awfully fun about seeing Jolie play both with her public image as a practitioner of the dark arts, and her private life as a mom.\n\n\n\nFor more than a decade, Jolie has been saddled with a witchy reputation, one that wasn't based in Hollywood diva behavior but in small acts that assumed great proportions in the public mind. When she married co-star Jonny Lee Miller, Jolie took her vows in a T-shirt emblazoned with his name written in her own blood. And after she and actor Billy Bob Thornton wed, they famously wore matching necklaces with vials of each other's blood. Gossips tutted about a smooch Jolie laid on her brother at the Academy Awards, and the actress ran through the list of tabloid-sating provocations, dating actress Jenny Shimizu, discussing her history of self-mutilation comfortably in public, and talking about BDSM with a fluency that would set E.L. James a-scribbling.\n\n\n\nTaken together, all of the above combined to paint a portrait of a powerfully alluring woman with deep uncertainties about herself and her choices. When Brad Pitt divorced Jennifer Anniston to be with Jolie, now his fiancee after seven years and five children together, the romance provided a narrative that seemed to solidify Jolie's public image. In the pages of gossip rags she was an enchantress, a creature of blood and sex, qualities never entirely erased by her eventual transformation into mother of three children by Pitt and three others by adoption.\n\nWhich is why it's so awesome that Jolie is starring in a children's movies as a witch, rather than as a princess or a warrior. Witches may bear the weight of public disapproval, but the hero often needs them at the beginning of the journey, and the adventure often involves the hero learning to see the world with some of the wisdom and disappointment that inform the witch's perspective. But even in movies with bad-ass princesses like Brave's Merida, the witch who gets consulted halfway through the story is a wizened old crone with a fondness for whittling. Outside the sympathetic librettos of Stephen Sondheim, witches don't really even get much of a chance to compete for the title of hero.\n\nSo I've loved seeing Jolie don horns and fly around in harnesses in set photos from Maleficent. And I'm even more excited that she'll be bringing her daughter to work with her. The movie's a reminder that we should consider sympathizing with the witches a little bit more frequently. And Vivienne's appearance is a joke on all the people—including Jolie's father, Jon Voight— who suggested Jolie was an unfit mother. Witches don't just lock adorable blonde princesses in towers. Sometimes, they give birth to them.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \nWhite Witch warns Angelina against using spells to woo back Brad\n\n(2) A white witch from North London has urged Hollywood star Angelina Jolie to cease dabbling in magic to try to woo back ex-husband Brad Pitt.\n\n(3) Back in September, Star magazine reported that Angelina was 'turning to bizarre spiritual rituals in an effort to fix her life and get Brad back', but Carrie Kirkpatrick, 51, says she knew that what the actress was doing was very wrong.\n\n(4) 'When you use spells to try and win someone back, you have to be very careful what you wish for,' Carrie told FEMAIL. 'Brad and Angelina split up for a reason, so if she succeeds in getting back with him, she may end up unhappy.\n\n(5) 'She is making a foolish mistake if she thinks she can manipulate him back into her life using magic. He has free will. If they are meant to be together, then love and their highest selves will find a way.'\n\n(6) Carrie, who is ordained as a Priestess Of the Goddess and teaches people how to connect with the 'mystical goddess energies', also noted how Angelina and Brad had a mutual tattooing session last year, months before their union ended,\n\n(7) It was a symbolic effort to 'bind their marriage', but it failed because she was 'forcing' them to stay together, she said.\n\n(8) Carrie says Angelina has always been interested in the 'dark arts'.\n\n(9) 'The way she used to wear her ex-husband Billy Bob Thornton's blood in a vial around her neck, this is a form of blood magic,' she explained.\n\n(10) 'It feeds into her tendencies towards BDSM. For her, obsession and possession equal love.'\n\n(11) 'Angelina is known to have a strong interest in the occult, especially Voodoo and Hoodoo.\n\n(12) Carrie has shared a spell for those looking for love at Halloween, but advises that anyone who uses it must have pure intentions. Trying to control someone else’s will, as she believes Angelina is doing with her magic, won’t work.  'When a person works magic to \"keep\" or \"get\" a particular love interest, it may work, but only for a short period of time,' she said.  Light the incense, turn down the lights and play the music softly.  Anoint the candle with rose or jasmine oil and, focusing on the candle, call upon the Goddess, saying: 'Great Goddess Hathor, Goddess of Love, of Beauty and Joy, I ask that you be here present this night, that I may voice my true desire for a lover in my life who will lift my heart with passionate joy.  May they be guided to my side that we may share a love so true. May our hearts sing with joy in honour of you. Guide me to be in the right place at the right time to meet my heart’s desire, and that they be ready and willing to love me with a passion equal to mine. Show me my new love, O Goddess divine.' Now light the candle and place it in the candlestick on a table and say: 'So mote it be!' Then take the handheld mirror and gaze into it. Allow your eyes to lose their focus and, as you look at your reflection, see if another face appears before you. Who is it? Is it someone you already know?  Perhaps you will see yourself in a particular situation, look at where you are, taking note of the details. How do you appear? Who else is there? This may be where you meet your lover.  When you feel ready, re-focus your eyes and bring your awareness back into the room. Thank Hathor for gifting you the vision and say: 'Hail and farewell.' Then let the candle burn all the way down.\n\n(13) 'Whilst these traditions are not necessarily dark, there is the option here to use the magic for a darker purpose.\n\n(14) 'In all magic, the choice between working the spell for good or bad is really down to the intention of the practitioner.\n\n(15) 'It's like opening a very potent toolbox, you can use the tools however you wish, but there will be consequences.\n\n(16) 'This is why we recommend proper training in magical practice. It's to protect the practitioner as well as the subjects of their magic,' said Carrie.\n\n(17) Angelina is also a devotee of tattoos and before she split from Brad, the couple were inked alongside one another by ex Thai monk Ajarn Noo Kanpai, who they flew to Siem Reap in Cambodia in February 2016 to work on the symbolic designs.\n\n(18) She acquired three new mystical sak yant back inkings from the Thai artist, a style which encompasses lines of script, geometric patterns and animal shapes, while Brad had the left side of his stomach tattooed with a Buddhist symbol.\n\n(19) The process was meant to 'symbolically bind them as husband and wife', but they ended up splitting in September 2016.\n\n(20) Carrie said: 'This is a classic case of the magic rebounding, as she was trying to force them to stay together.\n\n(21) 'She uses her tattoos as protective talismans but they are not linked to witchcraft.\n\n(22) 'They're magical though, in that she associates them with protective qualities. So she is using the magic of the Far East. This is not witchcraft as we on the West know it - it's the \"magic\" of another culture.'\n\n(23) The star also reportedly used magic to woo her man, by presenting him with a vial of grey powder that turned out to be a cremated bat, purportedly to ward off negative energies and accidents.\n\n(24) 'It's more likely that this was intended to bind him to her,' Carried explained.\n\n(25) 'She comes across as a bit insecure so she may have felt that she needed the magic to seal the deal and prevent any other witches or occultists from attacking her or sabotaging her love life.\n\n(26) It's all about the sex with Angelina, and by that I mean the power she can exert over a man. This is like an elixir, the ultimate possession.\n\n(27) 'She clearly wanted Brad very much and would not consider letting him go. But ultimately, this is a fool's game as there's no point in trying to make someone be with you.\n\n(28) 'They have free will and entrapping them will only lead to unhappiness. Why would anyone want to be with someone who doesn't want to be with them?'\n\n(29) Assisting the lovelorn is one of Carrie's many talents. 'I've helped all kinds of people using magic,' she says. 'People with legal issues, love troubles, fears and insecurities.\n\n(30) 'I guide them through transformation in their lives, by showing them how to face their fears and follow their true path.'\n\n(31) When working with people who've come to her, Carrie has found that some are – or have been – witches.\n\n(32) 'I believe that many people are born witches, and that they have been witches, healers and psychics in previous lives. These people often bring with them a fear of persecution due to the history of so many witches being executed,' she claims.\n\n(33) 'When working with them, it's important for me to help them heal past life trauma so that they can be themselves in this life and do the work that they're destined to do.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) White Witch warns Angelina\n(1-2) against using spells to woo back Brad\n(2-1) A white witch from North London has urged Hollywood star Angelina Jolie\n(2-2) cease dabbling in magic\n(2-3) try to woo back ex-husband Brad Pitt.\n(3-1) Angelina was 'turning to bizarre spiritual rituals \n(3-2) get Brad back\n(3-3) Carrie Kirkpatrick, 51\n(3-4) what the actress was doing was very wrong.\n(4-1) use spells \n(4-2) try and win someone back\n(4-3) Brad and Angelina split up for a reason\n(4-4) if she succeeds in getting back with him, she may end up unhappy.\n(5-1) She is making a foolish mistake if she thinks she can manipulate him back into her life\n(5-2) using magic\n(5-3) If they are meant to be together, then love and their highest selves will find a way\n(6-1) Carrie, who is ordained as a Priestess Of the Goddess and teaches people how to connect with the 'mystical goddess energies’\n(6-2) Angelina and Brad had a mutual tattooing session last year\n(6-3) months before their union ended\n(7-1) a symbolic effort\n(7-2) marriage\n(7-3) failed \n(7-4) she was 'forcing' them to stay together\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) this is a form of blood magic\n(10-1) obsession and possession equal love\n(11-1) Voodoo and Hoodoo.\n(12-1) Carrie has shared a spell for those looking for love at Halloween, but advises that anyone who uses it must have pure intentions. Trying to control someone else’s will, as she believes Angelina is doing with her magic, won’t work.  'When a person works magic to \"keep\" or \"get\" a particular love interest, it may work, but only for a short period of time,' she said.  Light the incense, turn down the lights and play the music softly.  Anoint the candle with rose or jasmine oil and, focusing on the candle, call upon the Goddess, saying: 'Great Goddess Hathor, Goddess of Love, of Beauty and Joy, I ask that you be here present this night, that I may voice my true desire for a lover in my life who will lift my heart with passionate joy.  May they be guided to my side that we may share a love so true. May our hearts sing with joy in honour of you. Guide me to be in the right place at the right time to meet my heart’s desire, and that they be ready and willing to love me with a passion equal to mine. Show me my new love, O Goddess divine.' Now light the candle and place it in the candlestick on a table and say: 'So mote it be!' Then take the handheld mirror and gaze into it. Allow your eyes to lose their focus and, as you look at your reflection, see if another face appears before you. Who is it? Is it someone you already know?  Perhaps you will see yourself in a particular situation, look at where you are, taking note of the details. How do you appear? Who else is there? This may be where you meet your lover.  When you feel ready, re-focus your eyes and bring your awareness back into the room. Thank Hathor for gifting you the vision and say: 'Hail and farewell.' Then let the candle burn all the way down.\n(13-1) 'Whilst these traditions are not necessarily dark, there is the option here to use the magic for a darker purpose.\n(14-1) 'In all magic, the choice between working the spell for good or bad is really down to the intention of the practitioner.\n(15-1) 'It's like opening a very potent toolbox, you can use the tools however you wish, but there will be consequences.\n(16-1) 'This is why we recommend proper training in magical practice. It's to protect the practitioner as well as the subjects of their magic,' said Carrie.\n(17-1) Angelina is also a devotee of tattoos\n(17-2) before she split from Brad\n(17-3)  the couple were inked alongside one another by ex Thai monk Ajarn Noo Kanpai, who they flew to Siem Reap in Cambodia in February 2016 to work on the symbolic designs.\n(18-1) She acquired three new mystical sak yant back inkings from the Thai artist, a style which encompasses lines of script, geometric patterns and animal shapes, while Brad had the left side of his stomach tattooed with a Buddhist symbol.\n(19-1) The process was meant to 'symbolically bind them\n(19-2) as husband and wife\n(19-3) they ended up splitting in September 2016\n(20-1) This is a classic case of the magic rebounding\n(20-2) she was trying to force them to stay together\n(21-1) 'She uses her tattoos as protective talismans but they are not linked to witchcraft.\n(22-1) 'They're magical though, in that she associates them with protective qualities. So she is using the magic of the Far East. This is not witchcraft as we on the West know it - it's the \"magic\" of another culture.’\n(23-1) The star also reportedly used magic to woo her man, by presenting him with a vial of grey powder that turned out to be a cremated bat, purportedly to ward off negative energies and accidents.\n(24-1) 'It's more likely that this was intended to bind him to her,' Carried explained.\n(25-1) she may have felt that she needed the magic to seal the deal and prevent any other witches or occultists from attacking her or sabotaging her love life\n(26-1) the power she can exert over a man\n(26-2) This is like an elixir, the ultimate possession\n(27-1) She clearly wanted Brad very much\n(27-2) would not consider letting him go\n(27-3)  But ultimately, this is a fool's game as there's no point in trying to make someone be with you.\n(28-1) They have free will and entrapping them will only lead to unhappiness.\n(28-2) Why would anyone want to be with someone who doesn't want to be with them?’\n(29-1) Assisting the lovelorn is one of Carrie's many talents. 'I've helped all kinds of people using magic,' she says. 'People with legal issues, love troubles, fears and insecurities.\n(30-1) 'I guide them through transformation in their lives, by showing them how to face their fears and follow their true path.’\n(31-1) When working with people who've come to her, Carrie has found that some are – or have been – witches.\n(32-1) ‘I believe that many people are born witches, and that they have been witches, healers and psychics in previous lives. These people often bring with them a fear of persecution due to the history of so many witches being executed,' she claims.\n(33) 'When working with them, it's important for me to help them heal past life trauma so that they can be themselves in this life and do the work that they're destined to do.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n(7-4) Inconsistency\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(12-1) No mention\n(13-1) No mention\n(14-1) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(16-1) No mention\n(17-1) No mention\n(17-2) Inconsistency\n(17-3) No mention\n(18-1) No mention\n(19-1) No mention\n(19-2) Inconsistency\n(19-3) Inconsistency\n(20-1) No mention\n(21-1) No mention\n(22-1) No mention\n(23-1) No mention\n(24-1) No mention\n(25-1) No mention\n(26-1) No mention\n(26-2) No mention\n(27-1) No mention\n(29-1) No mention\n(30-1) No mention\n(31-1) No mention\n(32-1) No mention\n(33-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) There is no mention that a white witch has given a warning to Angelina Jolie in real content\n(1-2) Real content says that Jolie has a witchy reputation, which makes it appropriate that she will play a witch in the film Maleficent, while fake content suggests that she is trying to use magic to woo back Brad Pitt\n(2-1) There is no mention that a white witch from North London has given advice to Jolie in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Jolie will play a witch in the film Maleficent, while fake content suggests that she is trying to use magic herself\n(2-3) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content says that  he is her ex-husband\n(3-1) Real content says that Jolie will play a witch in the film Maleficent, while fake content suggests that she is dabbling in bizarre spiritual rituals that a witch would perform\n(3-2) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content says that she is trying to get Pitt back, which implies that they are no longer together\n(3-3) There is no mention of Carrie Kirkpatrick in real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Jolie will play a witch in the film Maleficent, while fake content says that she is dabbling in bizarre spiritual rituals that a witch would perform, and that this is not advisable\n(4-1) Real content says that Jolie will play a witch in the film Maleficent, while fake content suggests that she is using spells herself\n(4-2) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content suggests that Jolie is trying to win Pitt back, which implies that they are no longer together\n(4-3) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content says that they have split up\n(4-4) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content suggests that Jolie want to get back with Pitt, which implies that they are no longer together\n(5-1) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content suggests that she wants to manipulate Pitt back into her life, which implies that they are no longer together\n(5-2) Real content says that Jolie will play a witch in the film Maleficent, while fake content suggests that she is using magic herself\n(5-3) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, which implies that they are together, while fake content says that “If they are meant to be together, then love and their highest selves will find a way”, which implies that they are no longer together\n(6-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or her activities in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that Jolie and Pitt had a mutual tattooing session last year in real content\n(6-3) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content says that their union has ended\n(7-1) There is no mention that Jolie and Pitt made a symbolic effort in real content\n(7-2) Real content says that Jolie and Pitt are engaged, while fake content says that they have been married\n(7-3) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content says that efforts to bind their marriage failed\n(7-4) Real content says that Jolie and Pitt are engaged, while fake content suggests that Jolie was trying to force Pitt to stay with her\n(8-1) True\n(9-1) There is no mention that wearing a vial of blood around the neck is a form of blood magic in real content\n(10-1) There is no mention that obsession and possession equal love for Jolie in real content\n(11-1) Real content says that Jolie has a public image as a practitioner of the dark arts, while fake content says that she has a strong interest in Voodoo and Hoodoo\n(12-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or her spell, in real content\n(13-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or her discussion of a spell, in real content\n(14-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or her discussion of a spell, in real content\n(15-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or her discussion of a spell, in real content\n(16-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or her discussion of magic, in real content\n(17-1) There is no mention that Jolie is a devotee of tattoos in real content\n(17-2) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content says that she has split from Pitt\n(17-3) There is no mention that Pitt and Jolie were inked alongside each other in Cambodia by an ex Thai monk in real content\n(18-1) There is no mention that Pitt and Jolie each acquired different tattoos in real content\n(19-1) There is no mention of a tattooing process that was meant to bind Pitt and Jolie in real content\n(19-2) Real content says that Jolie and Pitt are engaged, while fake content says that they have been married\n(19-3) Real content says that Jolie is Pitt’s fiancee, while fake content says that they they ended up splitting in September 2016\n(20-1) There is no mention that Pitt and Jolie had tattoos that aimed to bind them together in real content\n(21-1) There is no mention that Jolie has tattoos in real content\n(22-1) There is no mention of Jolie’s tattoos  or their magical properties in real content\n(23-1) There is no mention that Jolie used magic to woo Pitt by presenting him with a vial of grey powder that turned out to be a cremated bat in real content\n(24-1) There is no mention that Jolie presented Pitt with a vial of grey powder to try to bind them together in real content\n(25-1) There is no mention that Jolie used magic to seal her relationship with Pitt and to prevent other witches or occultists from attacking her or sabotaging her love life in real content\n(26-1) There is no mention that Jolie likes to exert power over men in real content\n(26-2) There is no mention that Jolie’s desire to exert power over men is like an elixir in real content\n(27-1) There is no mention that Angelina clearly wanted Brad very much in real content\n(29-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or her talents in real content\n(30-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or her activities in real content\n(31-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or the people who she has worked with in real content\n(32-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or her feelings about witches in real content\n(33-1) There is no mention of the white witch Carrie Kirkpatrick or the people who she has worked with in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nA Detailed History of Selena Gomez and Justin Bieber’s On-Again, Off-Again Relationship\n\n2,518 days ago, Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez were spotted—arm in arm—at a Philadelphia IHOP. And so began the long, complicated, and endless saga of “Jelena,” which, in its latest of many twists, has the on-again, off-again couple “hanging out” again amidst news of Gomez’s breakup with The Weeknd.\n\nHow did we get here, exactly? You’re forgiven for not knowing. After all, IHOP was centuries ago, or at least 2010, when Barack Obama was a first-term president and America watched American Idol and Survivor . Here’s a comprehensive guide to their on-and-off, up-and-down, are-they-or-aren’t-they relationship.\n\nTMZ breaks the news that the teen idols enjoyed a “cuddly” date at an IHOP in Philadelphia ahead of a Q102’s Jingle Ball. Gomez tells Us Weekly that it was platonic, and that Bieber is “one of my best friends . . . It was just pancakes!”\n\nBieber, too, stays mum on the subject, telling MTV that she’s “an amazing person,” but, “I think that people are always gonna be interested in my personal life . . . but I gotta keep some things to myself. I’m just having fun being a teenager.”\n\nWith dating rumors swirling, paparazzi pictures catch the then 16- and 18-year-olds kissing on a yacht in St. Lucia, essentially proving what fans already suspected—they’re an item.\n\nAt the Vanity Fair Oscar Party, the teen-dream couple made their red carpet debut together , thereby confirming their relationship. They even take some lovey-dovey pictures in the photo booth.\n\nMay 2011—Young and (Visibly) in Love\n\nAfter a glamorous appearance at the Billboard Music Awards , Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez jet off to Maui, Hawaii. Photographers catch them canoodling in the ocean –Gomez noticeably rocking some statement hoops—and the photos go viral.\n\nHere we reach peak Jelena— reports surface that Bieber rented the entire Staples Center arena so he and his lady love could watch Titanic , alone. “Romance isn’t dead,” Bieber tweeted. “Treat your lady right fellas.”\n\nA storm brews in paradise as a woman accuses Bieber of fathering her child . After a paternity test, the case is thrown out.\n\nFor the next 10 months, all seems content on the Jelena front. They’re spotted at a Lakers game, on a helicopter ride, at the Teen Choice Awards, and celebrating her birthday. But some tabloid sites start alleging that the two may not be as solid as people think.\n\nBieber and Gomez break up for the first time. Conflicting schedules, trust issues, and their young ages are all rumored to be causes of the demise.\n\nAlthough the two aren’t together, and despite the fact that Gomez tells Ryan Seacrest “it’s not really about a specific person,” fans theorize that her new song “Come & Get It,” with lyrics like “Can’t stop because I love it, hate the way I love you / All day all night, maybe I’m addicted for life, no lie,” is about Bieber.\n\nFuel is added to the fire when Bieber allegedly posts—and then quickly deletes— an Instagram with Gomez.\n\nBut at the end of 2013, Bieber admits the two aren’t speaking , although he still loves her.\n\n2014—Are They or Aren’t They?\n\n2014, to put it lightly, was a confusing year in the Jelena timeline . First of all, it’s the year that Bieber’s image goes full-on bad boy—after bizarre incidents in 2013, like peeing in a bucket and losing custody of his monkey—he gets in real, tangible trouble. In January alone, he’s arrested for drunk driving, resisting arrest, and driving without a valid license, and he was also accused of vandalism for egging his neighbors. (January isn’t great for Gomez, either, who checks into rehab .) The tabloids viciously suggest it’s because of Bieber and/or a drug problem, but a frustrated Gomez later tells GQ that it was to seek help for lupus.\n\nBut before the rehab and before the DUI, the couple is spotted riding Segways in Calabasas, California . Throughout the year, and all the drama, the “maybe dates” continue: a Starbucks run in Texas and a day at the zoo. Then, the Instagram—Bieber posts (and also deletes) a bunch of pictures of his former beau, including one that calls their love “unconditional.”\n\nBut concurrently woven in those sightings are other ones . . . with Bieber and other women. He’s associated with a slew of models, up-and-coming actresses, and other beauties—including Kendall and Kylie Jenner, who Gomez at one point reportedly unfollows on Instagram , and she also unfollowed Bieber.\n\nThen there’s the international incident in July 2014, when Orlando Bloom and Justin Bieber get into fist fight , allegedly over Gomez.\n\nIn November, Gomez releases “The Heart Wants What It Wants,” which she suggests is about Bieber. She gives an emotional performance of the song at the American Music Awards, which some signal to mean the relationship has finally run its course. That same month, Bieber unfollows her on Instagram . In December, he posts a picture of himself with Hailey Baldwin, but in the caption says he’s “super single.”\n\n2015—Are They or Aren’t They? (Part Two)\n\nWe’re entering the second of the lost Jelena years, where no one knows quite what’s going on, perhaps not even the Bieber and Gomez themselves.\n\nAfter being spotted holding hands at a Golden Globes party, Gomez and Zedd enjoy a brief romance. Zedd admits two years later to Billboard that he wasn’t ready to date an international superstar like Gomez: “Reporters were calling my parents. People were hacking my friends’ phones. I was pissed. [Though] I kind of knew what I was getting myself into,” he said.\n\nBieber continues to post throwback pictures of Gomez on Instagram, confusing just about everyone— including Drake . Reconciliation rumors ramp up after he tells Ellen DeGeneres that a number of songs on his new album Purpose are about Gomez, and a video surfaces of Bieber serenading her with “My Girl” at a hotel in Beverly Hills.\n\nBut Gomez makes it clear she’s sick of being defined by their relationship. In her cover story with Elle , she says her November 2014 AMA performance was her personal life swan song. “Everybody was talking about the same thing: my relationship,” she remembers. “I was so exhausted. I said, ‘I want this [performance] to be the last time I have to talk about this. And acknowledge this feeling.’ ”\n\nEarly 2016—Here We Go Again\n\nIn January 2016, Justin Bieber posts steamy pictures with Hailey Baldwin in St. Barth’s , which many take to mean they are dating. The speculation increases when Baldwin makes a cameo in Bieber’s GQ cover story. He describes her as “someone I really love. We spend a lot of time together.”\n\nHowever, Baldwin later tells Marie Claire that they weren’t ever official. “We are not an exclusive couple. He’s about to go on tour,” she said. “Relationships at this age are already complicated, but I don’t really like to talk about it because it’s between me and him.”\n\nBieber posts a throwback picture of him and Gomez kissing, and she comments “perfect.”\n\nAlthough claiming they’re just friends , Bieber posts a series of Instagrams with Sofia Richie. However, after backlash from fans, Bieber posted “I’m gonna make my Instagram private if you guys don’t stop the hate this is getting out of hand, if you guys are really fans you wouldn’t be so mean to people that I like.”\n\nGomez responded in the comments section: “If you can’t handle the hate then stop posting pictures of your girlfriend lol—it should be special between you two only. Don’t be mad at your fans. They love you.”\n\nThat, allegedly, kicked off a full-on Instagram war between the couple, involving many comments, including cheating accusations on both sides, which are now said to be deleted. Gomez later takes to her Snapchat to say that what she did was “selfish and pointless.” Bieber deletes his Instagram.\n\nA few months later, it's reported that Gomez cut her Revival Tour short to seek treatment at a facility in Tennessee. “My self-esteem was shot. I was depressed, anxious. I started to have panic attacks right before getting onstage, or right after leaving the stage. Basically I felt I wasn’t good enough, wasn’t capable,” she later told Vogue.\n\nGomez and The Weeknd hit the red carpet couple together at the 2017 Met Gala.\n\nGomez reveals on Instagram that she underwent a kidney transplant. (The donor was her friend Francia Raisa.)\n\nBieber and Gomez are seen hanging out together again , but multiple sources say it’s just as friends. Allegedly, their church, Hillsong, as well as Gomez’s kidney transplant caused to two to reconnect. And The Weeknd was reportedly fine with it.\n\nHowever, just about a week after the reports, Selena Gomez and The Weeknd announce their split (although, apparently, Bieber was not the cause).\n\nIn the weeks following Gomez’s breakup with The Weeknd, she's spotted canoodling with Bieber. . . again and again and again. On November 15, they kiss at his hockey game—fueling tabloid speculation that they are back together and better than ever.\n\nMaybe, or maybe not. Because if this timeline has taught you anything, dear reader, it should be that at this point, the truth is anybody’s guess.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Selena Gomez Is ‘Crazy In Love’ With Justin After Reuniting: She’s ‘Light & Joyful’\n\n(2) If Selena Gomez seems like she’s living her best life since reuniting with Justin Bieber — she is! We’ve got the EXCLUSIVE that Sel’s in ‘love’ and happy to be back with Biebs.\n\n(3) Are Selena Gomez, 25, and Justin Bieber, 23, the new Beyonce and JAY-Z? To Sel, they are because like JAY and Bey, a Selena insider EXCLUSIVELY tells HollywoodLife.com that she’s “just so crazy in love with Justin.” Aww. How sweet. Jelena may not cover Bey and JAY’s iconic 2003 hit, “Crazy In Love,” anytime soon, but Selena’s living the song 24/7. She’s even changing the minds of doubters and haters, all with the power of her love.\n\n(4) “As much as people around her are worried that she’ll end up heartbroken all over again, it’s hard not to be happy for her,” the source tells HollywoodLife.com. “She tried her best to put things with him behind her and for a long time it seemed like she had. But it’s obvious now that she was carrying a heavy weight around with her this whole time. Now that she’s back with Justin that weight has lifted, she just seems very light and joyful.”\n\n(5) It seems that Justin feels the same way, as he’s reportedly working on being a “better person” for Selena. Justin, who notoriously left Selena’s heart broken in two in the past, is reportedly changing his ways to make her happy, which in turn, makes them both happy. He’s even supposedly considering settling down with Selena in the future. Of course, before he could even consider getting down on one knee, Selena needs to convince her family and friends that he’s legit. Considering the Biebs was absent from the Selena Gomez family Thanksgiving, he may have a ways to go on that.\n\n(6) Selena Gomez​ reacts to The Weeknd​ going on a dinner date with Katy Perry​.\n \nPlus, Selena’s fans may need to find their chill over this Jelena reunion. Justin reportedly “unliked” a photo of Selena’s blonde makeover, which caused Selenators to demand she dump him. Gasp! High treason! (Kidding.) Yeah, calling for these two split seems a bit harsh for a social media slip-up, right? Considering how much Selena is “in love” with Justin, perhaps her fans could relax a bit?\n\n(7) Do you think Justin and Selena are going to last, HollywoodLifers? Do you think these two will get hitched or will they end up breaking up, again?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Selena Gomez Is ‘Crazy In Love’ With Justin After Reuniting\n(1-2) ‘Light & Joyful’\n(2-1) reuniting\n(2-2) Sel’s in ‘love’ and happy to be back with Biebs.\n(3-1) 25\n(3-2) 23\n(3-3) Are Selena Gomez, 25, and Justin Bieber, 23, the new Beyonce and JAY-Z?\n(3-4) To Sel, they are because like JAY and Bey, a Selena insider EXCLUSIVELY tells HollywoodLife.com that she’s “just so crazy in love with Justin\n(3-5) may not cover Bey and JAY’s iconic 2003 hit, “Crazy In Love,” anytime soon\n(3-6) Selena’s living the song 24/7\n(3-7) She’s even changing the minds of doubters and haters\n(3-8) all with the power of her love\n(4-1) “As much as people around her are worried that she’ll end up heartbroken all over again, it’s hard not to be happy for her,”\n(4-2) But it’s obvious now that she was carrying a heavy weight around with her this whole time\n(4-3) Now that she’s back with Justin\n(4-4) she just seems very light and joyful.\n(5-1)  It seems that Justin feels the same way, as he’s reportedly working on being a “better person” for Selena\n(5-2) notoriously left Selena’s heart broken in two in the past\n(5-3)  is reportedly changing his ways to make her happy\n(5-4) He’s even supposedly considering settling down with Selena in the future\n(5-5) consider getting down on one knee\n(5-6) Selena needs to convince her family and friends that he’s legit\n(5-7) Considering the Biebs was absent from the Selena Gomez family Thanksgiving, he may have a ways to go on that.\n(6-1) Selena Gomez reacts to The Weeknd going on a dinner date with Katy Perry.\n(6-2) Jelena reunion\n(6-3) Justin reportedly “unliked” a photo of Selena’s blonde makeover\n(6-4) caused Selenators to demand she dump him\n(6-5) calling for these two split\n(6-6) calling for these two split\n(6-7) social media slip-up\n(6-8) Considering how much Selena is “in love” with Justin\n(6-9) perhaps her fans could relax a bit\n(7-1) Do you think Justin and Selena are going to last\n(7-2) Do you think these two will get hitched\n(7-3) will they end up breaking up, again\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) No mention\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(3-7) No mention\n(3-8) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(5-6) Inconsistency\n(5-7) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) Inconsistency\n(6-5) Other\n(6-6) Inconsistency\n(6-7) No mention\n(6-8) Inconsistency\n(6-9) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(7-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez have fuelled tabloid speculation that they are back together, while fake content says that Gomez Is ‘Crazy In Love’ after reuniting with Bieber, which implies that they are definitely back together\n(1-2) There is no mention that Gomez is “Light & Joyful” in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that Bieber and Gomez have fuelled tabloid speculation that they are back together, while fake content says that Gomez has reunited with Bieber, which is a more definite statement that they are back together\n(2-2) Real content says that Bieber and Gomez have fuelled tabloid speculation that they are back together, while fake content says that Gomez is in ‘love’ and happy to be back with Bieber, which implies that they have definitely reunited\n(3-1) There is no mention of Gomez’s age in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention of Bieber’s age in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that Bieber and Gomez have fuelled tabloid speculation that they are back together, while fake content asks whether they are the new Beyonce and JAY-Z, which suggests that Bieber and Gomez are definitely a couple again\n(3-4) Real content says that Bieber and Gomez have fuelled tabloid speculation that they are back together, while fake content says that Gomez is “just so crazy in love with Justin”, which implies that they are definitely back together\n(3-5) There is no mention that Gomez and Bieber may not cover Bey and JAY’s iconic 2003 hit, “Crazy In Love,” anytime soon in real content\n(3-6) Real content says that Bieber and Gomez have fuelled tabloid speculation that they are back together, while fake content says that Gomez is living the song “Crazy In Love,” 24/7, which suggests that hey are definitely back together\n(3-7) There is no mention that Gomez is changing the minds of doubters and haters in real content\n(3-8) Real content says that Bieber and Gomez have fuelled tabloid speculation that they are back together, while fake content suggests that she is definitely in love with Bieber\n(4-1) Real content says that Bieber and Gomez have fuelled tabloid speculation that they are back together, while fake content says that it is hard not to be happy for her, which suggests that they are back together again\n(4-2) Real content says that Gomez previously made it clear that she was sick of being defined by her past relationship with Bieber, which implies that she was over the relationship, while fake content says that it is obvious now that she was carrying a heavy weight around with her this whole time, which suggests that she never got over the relationship\n(4-3) Real content says that Bieber and Gomez have fuelled tabloid speculation that they are back together, while fake content implies that Gomez is definitely back with Bieber\n(4-4) There is no mention that Gomez seems very light and joyful in real content\n(5-1) There is no mention that Bieber is reportedly working on being a “better person” for Gomez in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Bieber and Gomez previously broke up because of trust issues, while fake content says that Bieber notoriously left Selena’s heart broken in two in the past, which seems to be an exaggeration\n(5-3) There is no mention that Bieber is reportedly changing his ways to make Gomez happy  in real content\n(5-4) Real content says that it only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content Says that Bieber is supposedly  considering settling down with Gomez in the future, which implies that their relationship is definitely back on\n(5-5) Real content says that it only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content suggests that Bieber may be considering proposing to Gomez in the future, which implies that their relationship is definitely back on\n(5-6) Real content says that it only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content says that Gomez needs to convince her friends and family that Bieber is legit, which suggests that they are already back together, but they she needs to convince her family and friends that he is serious about her\n(5-7) There is no mention that Bieber was absent from the Selena Gomez family Thanksgiving  in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that The Weeknd went on a dinner date with Katy Perry in real content\n(6-2) Real content says that it is only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content says that there has been a “Jelena reunion”, which implies that they are definitely back together\n(6-3) There is no mention that Gomez had a blonde makeover, or that Bieber “unliked” it in real content\n(6-4) Real content says that it only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content says that Gomez’s fans have demanded that she dumps Bieber, which implies that they are definitely already back together\n(6-5) The word “calling for these two split” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be ““calling for these to two split”\n(6-6) Real content says that it only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content says that there are calls for them to split, which implies that they are definitely already back together\n(6-7) There is no mention of a social media slip-up in real content\n(6-8) Real content says that it is only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content says that Gomez is so in love with Bieber, which implies that they have rekindled their romance\n(6-9) There is no mention of the reactions of Gomez’s fans in real content\n(7-1) Real content says that it is only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content asks reader whether their relationship will last, which implies that they are definitely  back together\n(7-2) Real content says that it is only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content asks readers whether they  think that Bieber and Gomez will get hitched, which implies that they are definitely back together\n(7-3) Real content says that it is only speculated that Bieber and Gomez are back together, while fake content asks readers whether they think that Bieber and Gomez will break up again, which implies that they are definitely back together"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nKendall Jenner Cheers on Blake Griffin at L.A. Clippers Game Amid News They're Getting Serious\n\nKendall Jenner is standing by her man.\n\nOn Saturday, the 22-year-old was spotted cheering on her new beau Blake Griffin, 28, at the Staple Center in Los Angeles.\n\nJenner mostly kept her outfit casual, wearing a baggy white turtleneck and distressed denim jeans. She topped the look of with a pair of $10,000 Saint Laurent knee-high boots, though— the same covetable shoes she wore during her birthday dinner on Thursday.\n\nThe crystal-embroidered chunky-heeled footwear—which debuted on Saint Laurent’s AW17 catwalk — have already been worn by Celine Dion, Kim Zolciak-Biermann and Rihanna, and help ensure that wherever she goes, all eyes are on Jenner.\n\nAmid claims that things are getting more serious between Kendall and Griffin, the Los Angeles Clippers star also joined Jenner’s family at her birthday dinner at Petit Taqueria on Thursday night.\n\n“Kendall was in a great mood,” an onlooker told PEOPLE of the supermodel. “She and Blake hung out, but they also mingled separately.”\n\nAnother source added: “Kendall is very happy with Blake. They started out more like friends, and then it was very casual. But it seems more serious lately. When they are not together, they keep in touch over the phone. Her family has accepted Blake. They are spending time getting to know him.”\n\nRELATED VIDEO: WATCH: Who is the Last Person Kendall Jenner Called?\n\nKendall and Griffin have been hanging out since August — shortly after he split from the mother of his two children, Brynn Cameron, a former college basketball player.\n\nKendall was recently seen cheering him on at a Clippers/Lakers game Oct. 19, and hanging with him at a Halloween party.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Blake Griffin: Did He Kick His Baby Mama Out For Kendall Jenner?\n\n(2) It's only been a few weeks since the world learned that Blake Griffin and Kendall Jenner are dating, but it looks as though the lanky couple is moving very fast.\n\n(3) They've been hanging out in public; she's already banned from the Staples Center ...\n\n(4) Yes, they've checking off items from the \"new Kardashian-professional athlete relationship\" checklist at breakneck speed.\n\n(5) There's just one problem.\n\n(6) Neither Blake nor Kendall was 100 percent single when they met, which means they're both in the process of distancing themselves from their most recent exes as they simultaneously attempt to build a new relationship together.\n\n(7) Insiders say Kendall was still dating A$AP Rocky when she started hooking up with Blake, but it sounds like that situation won't present much of a challenge.\n\n(8) “He isn’t the type to settle down or be a good boyfriend, so she’s playing the field too,\" one insider said of Rocky.\n\n(9) So we imagine he wasn't too torn up about being cut from Team Kendall.\n\n(10) Blake, on the other hand, is in a bit of a tighter spot.\n\n(11) The LA Clippers forward has two kids with Brynn Cameron, whom he dated for several years.\n\n(12) Though the couple had experienced relationship troubles in recent months and even lived apart during a trial separation, sources say Cameron was blindsided by the news that Griffin was dating Kendall.\n\n(13) According to sources close to the couple, Cameron unexpectedly moved out of the home she previously shared with Griffin this week.\n\n(14) And naturally, many are claiming that Kendall is to blame.\n\n(15) \"Both Brynn and Blake have been staying at rented places since their breakup happened. It seemed like they wanted to give it time for the dust to settle before disrupting the kids with a big move,\" one insider reveals.\n\n(16) \"That said, Brynn feels totally betrayed and mortified that Blake has chosen to be so public with Kendall, and she just wants this whole mess to be over,\" the informant adds.\n\n(17) \"He’s in Clippers training camp now, so she figured it was the perfect time to do it.\"\n\n(18) So it sounds like Blake and Brynn were headed in the vague direction of Splitsville, but Kendall was what drove them to finally call it quits.\n\n(19) Fans are reportedly angry, as Brynn was a beloved member of the Clippers community.\n\n(20) Wait until the NBA season starts and all the \"Kardashian curse\" talk comes with it.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Blake Griffin: Did He Kick His Baby Mama Out For Kendall Jenner?\n(2-1) only been a few weeks since the world learned\n(2-2) lanky\n(2-3) moving very fast\n(3-1)  she's already banned from the Staples Center …\n(3-2) “Staples Center”\n(4-1) they've checking off items.\n(4-2) they've checking off items from the \"new Kardashian-professional athlete relationship\" checklist at breakneck speed.\n(5-1) There's just one problem.\n(6-1) Neither Blake nor Kendall was 100 percent single when they met\n(6-2) they're both in the process of distancing themselves from their most recent exes\n(7-1) Insiders say Kendall was still dating A$AP Rocky when she started hooking up with Blake, but it sounds like that situation won't present much of a challenge.\n(8-1) “He isn’t the type to settle down or be a good boyfriend, so she’s playing the field too,\" one insider said of Rocky.\n(9-1) So we imagine he wasn't too torn up about being cut from Team Kendall.\n(10-1) Blake, on the other hand, is in a bit of a tighter spot.\n(11-1) forward\n(11-2) several years\n(12-1) experienced relationship troubles in recent months and even lived apart during a trial separation\n(12-2) Cameron was blindsided by the news that Griffin was dating Kendall.\n(13-1) Cameron unexpectedly moved out of the home she previously shared with Griffin this week\n(14-1) many are claiming that Kendall is to blame.\n(15-1) \"Both Brynn and Blake have been staying at rented places since their breakup happened. It seemed like they wanted to give it time for the dust to settle before disrupting the kids with a big move,”\n(16-1) \"That said, Brynn feels totally betrayed and mortified that Blake has chosen to be so public with Kendall, and she just wants this whole mess to be over\n(17-1) He’s in Clippers training camp now\n(17-2) she figured it was the perfect time to do it\n(18-1) it sounds like Blake and Brynn were headed in the vague direction of Splitsville\n(18-2) Kendall was what drove them to finally call it quits.\n(19-1) Fans are reportedly angry, as Brynn was a beloved member of the Clippers community.\n(20-1) all the \"Kardashian curse\" talk comes with it.\n\n\n\n\n\n \n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(11-2) No mention\n(12-1) No mention\n(12-2) No mention\n(13-1) No mention\n(15-1) No mention\n(17-1) No mention\n(17-2) No mention\n(19-1) No mention\n(20-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Blake Griffin split from the mother of his two children, Brynn Cameron, before getting together with Kendall Jenner, while fake content speculates that Griffin kicked Cameron out so that he could be with Jenner\n(2-1) Real content says that Jenner and Griffin have been hanging out since August, while fake content says that it has only been a few weeks since the world learned that they were dating\n(2-2) There is no mention that the couple is lanky in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that Jenner, and Griffin have been hanging out since August, and that there have been claims that things are getting more serious between them, which suggests that their relationship is moving at a steady pace, while fake content says that things are moving very fast between them\n(3-1) Real content says that Jenner was spotted cheering on Griffin at the Staple Center in Los Angeles, while fake content says that she has been banned from the Staples Center\n(3-2) Real content mentions the “Staple Center:” while fake content mentions the “Staples Center”\n(4-1) The word “they've checking off items” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “they’ve been checking off items”\n(4-2) Real content says that there have been claims that things are getting more serious between Jenner and Griffin, which suggests that there is still speculation about the seriousness of their relationship,  while fake content says that they have been checking off items from the \"new Kardashian-professional athlete relationship\" checklist at breakneck speed, which suggests that their relationship is known to be progressing quickly\n(5-1) There is no mention of a problem with the relationship between Jenner and Griffin in real content\n(6-1) Real content says that Jenner and Griffin only begun to hang out after Griffin had split from Cameron, and does not mention that Jenner had a former partner,   while fake content says that neither of them was  100 percent single when they met\n(6-2) Real content says that Jenner and Griffin only begun to hang out after Griffin had split from Cameron,  and does not mention that Jenner had a former partner,  while fake content says that they are both in the process of distancing themselves from their most recent exes\n(7-1) There is no mention that Jenner was still dating A$AP Rocky when she started hooking up with Griffin in real content\n(8-1) There is no mention of Rocky or his traits real content\n(9-1) There is no mention of that Jenner was seeing Rocky, or that he would not be upset about splitting up with her , in real content\n(11-1) There is no mention that Griffin is a forward in real content\n(11-2) There is no mention of how long Griffin dated Cameron in real content\n(12-1) There is no mention that Griffin and Cameron experienced relationship troubles in recent months and even lived apart during a trial separation in real content\n(12-2) There is no mention of Cameron’s reaction towards Griffin and Jenner dating in real content\n(13-1) There is no mention that Cameron unexpectedly moved out of the home that she previously shared with Griffin this week in real content\n(15-1) There is no mention that Griffin and Cameron have been living in rented places since their break up in real content\n(17-1) There is no mention of that Griffin is currently in a Clippers training camp in real content\n(17-2) There is no mention of that Cameron decided to move out of their home while Griffin was at a training camp in real content\n(19-1) There is no mention of that fans are reportedly angry, as Brynn was a beloved member of the Clippers community, in real content\n(20-1) There is no mention of \"Kardashian curse\" talk in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nOscars: Mel Gibson, Casey Affleck and Hollywood's Sliding Scale of Moral Punishment\n\nThe men's restroom of the Landmark Theatres in West L.A. is as good a place as any to gauge the true sentiments of Oscar voters. Following a showing of Hacksaw Ridge a few Saturdays ago, I found myself washing my hands next to two gentlemen — both appeared to be about 63, the average age of Academy members, with one wearing a Kung Fu Panda 2 cap (the kind of hat a grown man doesn't wear unless he worked on the movie) discussing what they had just seen. \"Didn't want to like that one but ... ,\" the first man said, trailing off. \"But Mel can direct,\" the friend finished.\n\nI knew instantly why they were conflicted. This season, admiration for Hacksaw Ridge as an emotional and deftly staged World War II action drama has come despite the fact that its filmmaker has made anti-Semitic and misogynistic comments. Hacksaw is one of several films in the awards race featuring marquee talent with personal issues in their pasts, highlighting the age-old concern of whether voters should judge the man (and yes, they're all men in this situation), his work or a combination of both?\n\nLike my two restroom pals, awards voters so far this season have been embracing Gibson. Hacksaw Ridge has landed on the AFI top 10 list and earned seven Critics' Choice and three Golden Globe noms, including best picture (drama) and best director for Gibson. It's a pretty remarkable turn for a filmmaker who, just six years ago, was fired by his own agents.\n\nAt the same time, awards bodies (aside from the NAACP, which nominated it for six Image Awards) and critics groups have ignored The Birth of a Nation, a film that just 11 months ago was lauded by many tastemakers as a sure-fire best picture nominee and the antidote to #OscarsSoWhite. But that was before the details of filmmaker-star Nate Parker's college rape trial resurfaced this summer, along with the news that his accuser had committed suicide. So low have Birth's awards prospects sunk that the film didn't even appear on lists of Globe or SAG Award snubs. And Fox Searchlight, which typically hosts a \"holiday party\" to allow its talent to mingle with voters, turned this season's soiree into a celebration of Jackie, its other contender, ignoring Birth.\n\nWhy do some personal troubles stick to movies while others seem to not bother voters? That question has arisen throughout Oscar history. Russell Crowe's assault of a BAFTA producer is said to have cost him an Oscar for 2001's A Beautiful Mind, but in 2003, Roman Polanski won best director for The Pianist even though he couldn't accept his award in person because he is a fugitive from justice after pleading guilty to unlawful sex with a minor, then 13, in 1977.\n\nThis year, these issues haven't only swirled around Gibson, Parker and, to a lesser extent, Woody Allen, whose latest film, Cafe Society, arrived at Cannes amid renewed allegations by his son Ronan Farrow that Allen had sexually abused Ronan's sister Dylan. Some have questioned why Casey Affleck, a best actor frontrunner for his powerful performance in Manchester by the Sea, has not been subject to Nate Parker-style scrutiny for the two sexual harassment lawsuits filed against him in 2010 by a female producer and a director of photography who claimed Affleck tormented them during the making of the bizarre mockumentary I'm Still Here. DP Magdalena Gorka's suit claimed she was made to suffer \"a nearly daily barrage of sexual comments, innuendo and unwelcome advances by crewmembers, within the presence and with the active encouragement of Affleck.\" Affleck denied the allegations and settled the suits for a reported $2 million. So far, he's picked up a Gotham Award and a Critics' Choice win.\n\nSome have insinuated that Parker's race played a role in his banishment, either consciously or subconsciously. And they may be right. Another factor might be the especially shocking nature of the claims against him, despite his acquittal, or his refusal in media interviews to apologize, or the fact that sexual assault is dramatized in his film. But it might also be the clubby nature of Hollywood that forgives those perceived as insiders and gives no benefit of the doubt to those who aren't. Affleck, a Hollywood presence for almost as long as his brother Ben, is an insider. Gibson, movie star and best picture winner for Braveheart, is another insider. He was sent to directors jail for a decade before reemerging this year, and voters seem to be saying enough time has passed. Also, his movie is really good.\n\nThis time of year, it's all about getting voters to actually see the contenders. And while one Oscar-nominated producer recently told me he felt an \"ickiness\" when deciding to pop in his Hacksaw screener, he did it anyway and liked the film. This same producer didn't think twice about watching Manchester. But, like many, he hasn't even bothered to open his Birth of a Nation screener.\n\nFake news:\n(1) \nMel Gibson: Hollywood Pedophiles Have Nowhere Left To Hide\n\n(2) Mel Gibson says that the sexual abuse scandal in Hollywood is going to get worse, claiming that tinsel town pedophiles have “nowhere left to hide.”\n\n(3) Speaking at the Dublin premiere of his new film Daddy’s Home 2, the star was asked by Newstalk Breakfast’s Henry McKean about the current atmosphere in Hollywood.\n\n(4) Newstalk.com reports: Gibson said that he hopes there will be a positive outcome for victims of sexual harassment or assault who are now coming forward.\n\n(5) He said: “I think a lot of light’s being shined into a lot of dark places right now – and rightfully so.\n\n(6) “It’s tragic in a sense, because a lot of the poor victims have to relive it. [It’s] torturous for them – but they’ll get free by re-examining it.”\n\n(7) Gibson’s career stalled in 2006 when he was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol, and was recorded making anti-Semitic remarks following the arrest.\n\n(8) After a half-decade off screens, Gibson has made a gradual comeback in recent years – culminating in several Oscar nominations, including Best Film and Best Director, for his most recent directorial effort Hacksaw Ridge.\n\n(9) Talking about his own comeback, he simply said: “You just don’t stop breathing.”\n\n(10) You can listen back to Henry’s full report from the Daddy’s Home 2 premiere below:\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Mel Gibson: Hollywood Pedophiles Have Nowhere Left To Hide\n(2-1) Mel Gibson says that the sexual abuse scandal in Hollywood is going to get worse, claiming that tinsel town pedophiles have “nowhere left to hide.”\n(3-1) Speaking at the Dublin premiere of his new film Daddy’s Home 2, the star was asked by Newstalk Breakfast’s Henry McKean about the current atmosphere in Hollywood.\n(4-1) Newstalk.com reports: Gibson said that he hopes there will be a positive outcome for victims of sexual harassment or assault who are now coming forward.\n(5-1) He said: “I think a lot of light’s being shined into a lot of dark places right now – and rightfully so.\n(6-1) “It’s tragic in a sense, because a lot of the poor victims have to relive it. [It’s] torturous for them – but they’ll get free by re-examining it.”\n(7-1) Gibson’s career stalled in 2006 when he was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol\n(7-2) recorded making anti-Semitic remarks following the arrest\n(8-1) After a half-decade off screens\n(8-2) made a gradual comeback in recent years\n(8-3) several Oscar nominations, including Best Film and Best Director  for his most recent directorial effort Hacksaw Ridge.\n(8-4) most recent directorial effort\n(9-1) Talking about his own comeback, he simply said: “You just don’t stop breathing.”\n(10-1) You can listen back to Henry’s full report from the Daddy’s Home 2 premiere below:\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n(8-4) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(10-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Mel Gibson: Hollywood Pedophiles Have Nowhere Left To Hide in real content\n(2-1) there is no mention of Mel Gibson says that the sexual abuse scandal in Hollywood is going to get worse, claiming that tinsel town pedophiles have “nowhere left to hide.” in real content\n(3-1) there is no mention of Speaking at the Dublin premiere of his new film Daddy’s Home 2, the star was asked by Newstalk Breakfast’s Henry McKean about the current atmosphere in Hollywood in real content.\n(4-1) there is no mention of Newstalk.com reports: Gibson said that he hopes there will be a positive outcome for victims of sexual harassment or assault who are now coming forward in real content.\n(5-1) there is no mention of He said: “I think a lot of light’s being shined into a lot of dark places right now – and rightfully so in real content.\n(6-1) there is no mention of “It’s tragic in a sense, because a lot of the poor victims have to relive it. [It’s] torturous for them – but they’ll get free by re-examining it.” in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that Gibson’s career stalled in 2006 when he was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention that Gibson’s anti-Semitic remarks were recorded following his arrest in real content\n(8-1) Real content says that Gibson was fired by his agents six years ago, while fake content says that he has been off screens for half a decade\n(8-2) Real content says that Gibson has made a remarkable turnaround, according to his recent award nomination, while fake content says that he has been making a gradual comeback in recent years\n(8-3) Real content says that Hacksaw Ridge has earned seven Critics' Choice and three Golden Globe noms, including best picture (drama) and best director for Gibson, while fake content says that Hacksaw Ridge has received several Oscar nominations, including Best Film and Best Director\n(8-4) There is no mention that Hacksaw Ridge is Gibson’s most recent directorial effort in real content\n(9-1) there is no mention of Talking about his own comeback, he simply said: “You just don’t stop breathing.” in real content\n(10-1) there is no mention of You can listen back to Henry’s full report from the Daddy’s Home 2 premiere below in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nJessica Simpson Flashes Her Butt for Eric Johnson's Birthday: Pic\n\nLess is more! Jessica Simpson celebrated her husband Eric Johnson’s 38th birthday by sharing a racy tribute to Instagram on Sunday, September 17.\n\nIn the snap, the singer flashes her butt and black panties while the former NFL player stands in front of her while holding a pint of beer in each hand.\n\nReactions to the provocative post were mixed — with some users sharing their distaste.\n\n“Girl, there’s a time and place for everything but… ‘Oh no Baby what is you doing?!’” commented one follower.\n\nWhile another added: “Highly inappropriate. Should be behind closed doors.”\n\nThis is not the first time The Dukes of Hazzard actress has celebrated a birthday with a cheeky snap on Instagram. The songstress, who turned 37 in July, rang in her special day by sharing a revealing Instagram pic. In the photo, a topless Simpson lies flat across a green pool float while showing off her booty in a colorful bikini.\n\n“Kiss My Butt 36,” she captioned the pic at the time.\n\nSimpson and Johnson, who got engaged in 2010 after four years of dating, tied the knot in a private ceremony at San Ysidro Ranch in Santa Barbara, California, in July 2014.\n\nIn May, the fashion designer opened to Extra about her husband, whom she calls her “guilty pleasure.”\n\n“We do do dates, but it’s more like couch dates, make-out dates,” she revealed. “He always loves me and I don’t know how… Maybe because we got really amazing kids. He always just takes care of me.”\n\nThe happy couple, who are parents of Maxwell Drew, 5, and Ace, 4, celebrated their seven-year wedding anniversary in May by sharing a sweet black-and-white snap of the family.\n\n“7 years, 2 kids, and a whole lotta love later,” she captioned the Instagram post.\n\nAnd while the picture-perfect foursome have a lot of fun together, the couple isn’t rushing into having more children anytime soon. In an appearance on the Ellen DeGeneres Show in May, Simpson told the 59-year-old host: “We got an IUD, nothing is gonna get in that uterus,” she said jokingly. “I have two beautiful children and I’m not having a third, they’re too cute — you can’t top that.”\n\nFor the latest celebrity entertainment, news and lifestyle videos, subscribe to Us Weekly’s YouT\n\nFake news:\n(1) Cheers? Sloppy Jessica Simpson & Eric Johnson Becoming Booze Moguls!\n\n(2) Jessica Simpson and Eric Johnson love their booze so much, they’re considering turning their passion into a new business venture, RadarOnline.com has exclusively learned.\n\n(3) “Jess comes from this very self-righteous place, saying she’s proud of her lifestyle choices and to hell with the haters who’d deprive her and Eric from splurging on their favorite food,” an insider told Radar.\n\n(4) PHOTOS: Life According To Jessica Simpson! 18 Of The Star’s Wackiest Quotes\n\n(5) “She embraces her love of fine wine and gourmet food, and wants to inspire others to do the same — especially with the booze.”\n\n(6) Now Simpson, 37, and her 38-year-old husband are researching what it would take to make a mint off their shared passion.\n\n(7) PHOTOS: ‘Her Dad Is Her Boyfriend’: Jessica Simpson’s Bizarre Interview With ‘Extra’ In 13 Clicks\n\n(8) ‘They’re intrigued by the business opportunity that goes with harvesting top-shelf liquor, like George Clooney and Rande Gerber did with Casamigos,” noted the insider.\n\n(9) “They’re seriously looking into it and are convinced they’ve got a gold mine on their hands once it’s ready to roll.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Becoming Booze Moguls\n(2-1) Jessica Simpson and Eric Johnson love their booze so much\n(2-2) considering turning their passion into a new business venture\n(2-3) their passion\n(3-1) Jess comes from this very self-righteous place\n(3-2) she’s proud of her lifestyle choices and to hell with the haters who’d deprive her and Eric from splurging on their favorite food\n(4-1) PHOTOS: Life According To Jessica Simpson! 18 Of The Star’s Wackiest Quotes\n(5-1) “She embraces her love of fine wine and gourmet food, and wants to inspire others to do the same — especially with the booze.”\n(6-1)  researching what it would take to make a mint\n(6-2) shared passion\n(7-1) PHOTOS: ‘Her Dad Is Her Boyfriend’: Jessica Simpson’s Bizarre Interview With ‘Extra’ In 13 Clicks\n(8-1) They’re intrigued by the business opportunity that goes with harvesting top-shelf liquor\n(8-2) George Clooney and Rande Gerber did with Casamigos\n(9-1) “They’re seriously looking into it and are convinced they’ve got a gold mine on their hands once it’s ready to roll.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(3-2) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Cheers? Sloppy Jessica Simpson & Eric Johnson Becoming Booze Moguls in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that Johnson was pictured holding a pint of beer in each hand, which suggests that he loves booze, while fake content says that both he and Simpson love booze\n(2-2) There is no mention that Simpson and Johnson are considering a new business venture in real content\n(2-3) Real content says that Johnson was pictured holding a pint of beer in each hand, which suggests that he has a passion for booze, while fake content says that both he and Simpson have a passion for booze (3-1) Inconsistency: Real content says that Simpson flashed her butt and black panties, which suggests that she does not have many morals, while fake content that she comes from a very self-righteous place\n(3-2) There is no mention that Simpson is proud of her lifestyle choices, or of haters who would deprive her and Johnson from splurging on their favourite food in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of PHOTOS: Life According To Jessica Simpson! 18 Of The Star’s Wackiest Quotes in real content\n(5-1) there is no mention of “She embraces her love of fine wine and gourmet food, and wants to inspire others to do the same — especially with the booze.” in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that Simpson and Johnson are researching what it would take to make money  n real content\n(6-2) Real content says that Johnson was pictured holding a pint of beer in each hand on his birthday, which suggests that he may be more into beer than wine, while fake content that says that Simpson and Johnson have a shared passion for fine wine\n(7-1) Sentence is a photo caption and so its truth cannot be evaluated\n(8-1) There is no mention that Simpson and Johnson are intrigued by the business opportunity that goes with harvesting top-shelf liquor in real content\n(8-2) There is no mention of George Clooney, Rande Gerber or Casamigos in real content\n(9-1) there is no mention of “They’re seriously looking into it and are convinced they’ve got a gold mine on their hands once it’s ready to roll.” in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nNicki Minaj Did NOT Wear Hot Pants And Crop Top To Serena Williams’ Wedding, Despite Report \n\nNicki Minaj did not wear hot pants and a crop top to Serena Williams’ wedding, despite a bogus report based on a photoshopped image. For starters, the rapper didn’t even attend the tennis star’s nuptials. Gossip Cop can set the record straight. Williams got married to internet entrepreneur Alexis Ohanian in front of friends and family in New Orleans on Thursday. The guest list included many celebrities, including Beyonce, Kim Kardashian, Kelly Rowland, Anna Wintour, Ciara and Eva Longoria. Minaj wasn’t in attendance, but the Irish website Her posted a doctored Instagram photo that shows her posing at the party with Beyonce and Rihanna. The site titled its inaccurate article, “What Nicki Minaj wore to Serena Williams’ wedding is not really OK,” and says the singer showed up to the ceremony sporting “white leather hotpants and a crop top.” The misinformed outlet insists Minaj’s outfit was “kinda too much,” further maintaining that she “very much overstepped a wedding etiquette line.” But the site’s opinion about the rapper’s attire is completely moot. Neither Minaj or Rihanna were at the tennis player’s wedding. Both music stars were superimposed into a photo of Beyonce posing alone at the ceremony. It’s unclear if the Irish outlet is trying to trick its readers or get duped by the fake image itself, but Minaj didn’t wear an inappropriate outfit to Williams’ wedding, which she didn’t attend. It should be noted, Gossip Cop has had to debunk several false stories surrounding the tennis star’s nuptials in the short time since she walked down the aisle. We recently busted HollywoodLife for fabricating a report about Beyonce and Kardashian having an “icy exchange” at the wedding. Gossip Cop also called out RadarOnline for making up a story about Kardashian getting yelled at for using her phone at Williams’ wedding. This latest article related to the event is similarly phony.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) What Nicki Minaj wore to Serena Williams' wedding is not really OK ... rocking on up in white leather hotpants and a crop top is kinda too much.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) What Nicki Minaj wore to Serena Williams' wedding is not really OK\n(1-2) rocking on up in white leather hotpants and a crop top \n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Nicki Minaj did not attend Serena William’s wedding, but appeared in a doctored Instagram photo, while fake content says that she did attend the wedding\n(1-2) Real content says that Nicki Minaj did not attend Serena William’s wedding, while fake content says that she did attend the wedding and wore white leather hotpants and a crop top"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nChelsea Handler Thinks 'It's Crazy' People Think Jennifer Aniston Cares About What's Going on Between Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt\n\nLaughter is the best medicine when it comes to coping with rumors in Hollywood, at least for Chelsea Handler and bestie Jennifer Aniston.\n\nDuring a recent interview with U.K.’s You magazine, the talk show host-comedian opened up about those “crazy” rumors she hears about Aniston being hung up on ex-husband Brad Pitt’s September split from Angelina Jolie.\n\n“I don’t think Jen cares about what’s going on, and it’s crazy that people think she does,” the former Chelsea Lately host said, defending close pal Aniston. “As if she’s sitting around caring about [Angelina Jolie]. I know I don’t.”\n\nFrom Coinage: See Where 6 Stars Were Before They Were Famous\n\nThis isn’t the first time Handler has joked about the pair’s split. During a September episode of her Netflix series Chelsea, the comedian dissed the Academy Award-winning actress, saying she understood Pitt’s need to “self-medicate.”\n\nReferring to her past remarks, Handler told You, “I just say what most people are thinking.”\n\nAniston, who was married to Pitt for five years, has been happily married to Justin Theroux since August 2015.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Is Angelina Jolie Nemesis Chelsea Handler Getting Close To Brad Pitt After Heartbreaking Split?\n\n(2) We did not see this coming. Angelina Jolie’s worst Hollywood enemy, Chelsea Handler, might be getting a little too close to former lover Brad Pitt, according to a new report. Ouch!\n\n(3) It’s no secret that Chelsea Handler, 42, has never been a fan of Angelina Jolie. In fact, she’s been team Jennifer Aniston since the beginning. But now, the web of friendship and rivalry is all tangled up following a seriously shocking report from Naughty Gossip. The publication claims that the comedian is getting close to Brad Pitt, which kinda’ seems like a stab in the back for both Angie and the Friends alum. If true, how twisted is that?! “Chelsea never hated Brad for what he did to Jennifer,” a source tells Naughty Gossip on Aug. 17. “She always blamed Angelina for the nasty split. But now that she isn’t friends with Jen, Chelsea is free to work with Brad.”\n\n(4) Huh…apparently the bond between Chelsea and Jen wasn’t unbreakable like we once thought. But would the talkshow hostess really betray her (former) friend like that? Would things would Brad actually turn romantic? For now it sounds like Chelsea is only interested in collaborating with the Fight Club hunk professionally. “Chelsea has long been a fan of Brad’s ‘Plan B’ production company and is talking with them about a few projects,” the source continues. “Don’t be surprised if we see Brad and Chelsea having lunch together soon!”\n\n(5) We know what you’re thinking — when the heck did Chelsea and Jen stop being friends?! It was less than a year ago that the Horrible Bosses actress appeared on her show to gush about hubby Justin Theroux. “How was your Thanksgiving? Did you get a surprise?” asked Chelsea. “I did! I got a surprise! My husband!” Jen replied. The women had an absolute blast talking about the holidays, with no sign of a strained relationship. Never get a guy come between a friendship!\n\n(6) HollywoodLifers, do you think Chelsea and Brad would ever seriously date? Or is that too weird?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Angelina Jolie Nemesis\n(1-2)  Is Angelina Jolie Nemesis Chelsea Handler Getting Close To Brad Pitt After Heartbreaking Split?\n(1-3) Heartbreaking \n(2-1) Angelina Jolie’s worst Hollywood enemy\n(2-2) might be getting a little too close to former lover Brad Pitt\n(2-3) former lover\n(3-1) 42\n(3-2) has never been a fan of Angelina Jolie\n(3-3) she’s been team Jennifer Aniston since the beginning \n(3-4) web of friendship and rivalry is all tangled up \n(3-5) getting close to Brad Pitt\n(3-6) seems like a stab in the back for both Angie\n(3-7) seems like a stab in the back for ….the Friends alum\n(3-8) Friends alum\n(3-9) Chelsea never hated Brad for what he did to Jennifer\n(3-10) She always blamed Angelina for the nasty split\n(3-11) nasty\n(3-12) now that she isn’t friends with Jen\n(3-13) Chelsea is free to work with Brad\n(4-1) apparently the bond between Chelsea and Jen wasn’t unbreakable like we once thought\n(4-2)  But would the talkshow hostess really betray her (former) friend like that?\n(4-3) (former) friend \n(4-4) Would things would Brad actually turn romantic?\n(4-5)  For now it sounds like Chelsea is only interested in collaborating with the Fight Club hunk professionally\n(4-6) Fight Club hunk\n(4-7) Brad’s ‘Plan B’ production company\n(4-8) Chelsea has long been a fan of Brad’s ‘Plan B’ production company and is talking with them about a few projects\n(4-9) Don’t be surprised if we see Brad and Chelsea having lunch together soon!\n(5-1) when the heck did Chelsea and Jen stop being friends?! \n(5-2) Horrible Bosses\n(5-3) It was less than a year ago that the Horrible Bosses actress appeared on her show to gush about hubby Justin Theroux.\n(5-4) “How was your Thanksgiving? Did you get a surprise?” asked Chelsea.\n(5-5) “I did! I got a surprise! My husband!” Jen replied. \n(5-6) The women had an absolute blast talking about the holidays\n(5-7) no sign of a strained relationship\n(5-8) get\n(5-9) Never get a guy come between a friendship!\n(6-1) HollywoodLifers, do you think Chelsea and Brad would ever seriously date? Or is that too weird?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(1-3) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(3-7) Inconsistency\n(3-8) No mention\n(3-9) Inconsistency\n(3-10) No mention\n(3-11) No mention\n(3-12) Inconsistency\n(3-13) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) No mention\n(4-6) No mention\n(4-7) No mention\n(4-8) No mention\n(4-9) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(5-3) No mention\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) No mention\n(5-6) No mention\n(5-7) Inconsistency\n(5-8) Other\n(5-9) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Other\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Chelsea Handler dissed Angelina Jolie on her Netflix series, while fake content says that Jolie is Handler’s nemesis, which seems like an exaggeration\n(1-2) Real content says that Handler says that that rumours that her Jennifer Aniston cares about Brad Pitt’s split from Jolie are crazy, which implies that she is supporting Aniston as a friend, while fake content suggests that Handler may be getting close to Pitt, which means that Handler may not care about possibly hurting Aniston\n(1-3) There is no mention that Pitt’s split from Jolie was heartbreaking in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that Handler dissed Jolie on her Netflix series, while fake content says that Handler is Jolie’s worst Hollywood enemy, which seems like an exaggeration\n(2-2) Real content says that Handler has joked about Pitt and Jolie’s split, which suggests that she does not have much respect for Pitt, while fake content suggests that Handler may be getting close to Pitt\n(2-3) There is no mention that Handler is Pitt’s former lover in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention that Handler is 42 years old in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Handler dissed Jolie on her Netflix series, while fake content says that Handler has never been a fan of Angelina Jolie, which could be an exaggeration\n(3-3) There is no mention of how long Handler and Aniston have been friends in real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Handler thinks that rumours that Jennifer Aniston cares about Pitt’s split from Jolie are crazy, while fake content says that the web of friendship and rivalry is all tangled up, by suggesting that Handler may be getting close to Pitt herself\n(3-5) Real content says that Handler has joked about Pitt and Jolie’s split, which suggests that she does not have much respect for Pitt, while fake content suggests that Handler is getting close to Pitt\n(3-6) Real content says that Handler has joked about Pitt and Jolie’s split, which suggests that she does not have much respect for Pitt, while fake content suggests that Handler has stabbed Jolie in the back by getting close to Pitt\n(3-7) Real content says that Handler has defended Aniston, by saying that that rumours that her Aniston cares about Pitt’s split from Jolie are crazy, while fake content suggests that Handler has actually stabbed Aniston in the back by getting close to Pitt\n(3-8) There is no mention that Aniston is a Friends alum in real content\n(3-9) Real content says that Handler has joked about Pitt and Jolie’s split, which suggests that she does not have much respect for Pitt, while fake content says that Handler has never hated Pitt for what he did to Aniston\n(3-10) There is no mention that Handler has always blamed Jolie for the split in real content\n(3-11) There is no mention that Jolie and Pitt’s split was nasty in real content\n(3-12) Real content says that Handler and Aniston are close pals, and that Handler has been defending Aniston, while fake content says that Handler is no longer friends with Aniston\n(3-13) Real content says that Handler has joked about Pitt and Jolie’s split, which suggests that she does not have much respect for Pitt,  while fake content says that Handler is now free to work with Pitt, which implies that she does have feelings for him\n(4-1) Real content says that Handler and Aniston are close pals, while fake content suggests that the bond between them has been broken\n(4-2) Real content says that Handler has defended Aniston, by saying that that rumours that her Aniston cares about Pitt’s split from Jolie are crazy, while fake content suggests that Handler has betrayed Aniston by getting close to Aniston’s ex-husband Pitt\n(4-3) Real content says that Handler and Aniston are close pals, while fake content  says that they are no longer friends\n(4-4) Real content says that Handler has joked about Pitt and Jolie’s split, which suggests that she does not have much respect for Pitt, while fake content speculates that Handler may be getting romantic with Pitt\n(4-5) There is no mention that Handler is interested in collaborating with Pitt professionally in real content\n(4-6) There is no mention that Pitt appeared in “Fight Club” in real content\n(4-7) There is no mention that Pitt has a production company called “Plan B” in real content\n(4-8) There is no Handler has long been a fan of Pitt’s production company, or that she talking with them about a few project sin real content\n(4-9) Real content says that Handler has joked about Pitt and Jolie’s split, which suggests that she does not have much respect for Pitt, while fake content says that Handler may be having lunch with Pitt soon\n(5-1) Real content says that Handler and Aniston are close pals, while fake content says that they have stopped being friends\n(5-2) There is no mention that Aniston is an actress in Horrible Bosses in real content\n(5-3) There is no mention that Aniston appeared on Handler’s talk show and gushed about her husband Justin Theroux in real content\n(5-4) There is no mention that Handler asked Aniston about her Thanksgiving and whether she got a surprise in real content\n(5-5) There is no mention that Aniston talked to Handler about her husband being the surprise in real content\n(5-6) There is no mention that Aniston and Handler had a blast talking about holidays in real content\n(5-7) Real content says that Handler and Aniston are close pals, while fake content suggests that their relationship has become strained\n(5-8) The world “let” in fake content is misspelled as “get”\n(5-9) Real content says that Handler and Aniston are close pals, while fake content suggests that Pitt has come between their friendship\n(6-1) Fake content poses the question to readers about whether they think that Handler and Pitt would seriously date, and so its truth cannot be evaluated"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHere's How Caitlyn Jenner Celebrated Father's Day\n\nCaitlyn Jenner took Father’s Day to the extreme—by going off-roading with members of her family.\n\n“Great day yesterday for Father’s Day,” she tweeted, along with a photo. “We had so much fun off-roading. So much love and support! Love my family!”\n\nFrom left to right, that’s Burt Jenner and girlfriend Valerie, Caitlyn Jenner, Kim Kardashian, Kanye West with baby North, Khloé Kardashian, Kendall Jenner, Brandon Jenner and his wife, Leah Felder.\n\nBoth Kendall and her sister Kylie tweeted Father’s Day tributes to Caitlyn Jenner, who came out as transgender this year and recently covered Vanity Fair magazine.\n\n“Happy Father’s Day my little light of sunshine. ‘You can still call me dad, Kylie. No matter what I’m always going to be your father. That’s never going to change,'” Kylie wrote.\n\n“My whole life this soul was my daddy and just because your appearance is different now doesn’t mean you were any less of a father to me my entire life,” Kendall wrote. “Happy Father’s Day to the person who raised me, and taught me everything I know, my hero.”\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Caitlyn Jenner Looks to New Girlfriend for Support as She Goes Deaf\n\n(2) The wrath of the Kardashians is the least of Caitlyn Jenner’s worries these days. At the age of 66, the Olympian is losing her hearing and now has to rely on listening aids in her everyday life.\n\n(3) Though ex-wife Kris Jenner has essentially turned her back on Cait during this difficult time, she has seemingly found comfort in hot new squeeze by the name of Sophia Hutchins. In fact, a source says the 21-year-old — who’s also a transgender woman — is very supportive of the reality star and has been a much-needed shoulder to lean on during this difficult time.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Looks to New Girlfriend for Support as She Goes Deaf\n(2-1) wrath of the Kardashians\n(2-2) worries\n(2-3) At the age of 66\n(2-4) Olympian\n(2-5) losing her hearing and now has to rely on listening aids in her everyday life\n(3-1) ex-wife Kris Jenner\n(3-2) Kris Jenner has essentially turned her back on Cait \n(3-3) during this difficult time\n(3-3) she has seemingly found comfort in hot new squeeze by the name of Sophia Hutchins\n(3-4) the 21-year-old — who’s also a transgender woman — is very supportive of the reality star and has been a much-needed shoulder to lean\n(3-5) during this difficult time\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) No mention\n(2-5) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) No mention\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) No mention\n(3-5) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-2) Real content says that Caitlyn Jenner has been celebrating Father's Day, while fake content says that she is looking to her new girlfriend for support as she goes deaf\n(2-1) There is no mention of the wrath of the Kardashians in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Caitlyn had a lot of fun with her family on Father’s Day, while fake content suggests that she has many worries\n(2-3) There is no mention the Caitlyn is 66 years old in real content\n(2-4) There is no mention the Caitlyn is an Olympian in real content\n(2-5) There is no mention that Caitlyn is losing her hearing and has to rely on listening aids in her everyday life in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention that Kris Jenner is Caitlyn’s ex-wife in real content\n(3-2) There is no mention that Kris Jenner has turned her back on Caitlyn in real content\n(3-3) Real content says that Caitlyn has been having fun with her family, while fake content says that she is going through a difficult time\n(3-4) There is no mention the Caitlyn has a hot new transgender woman called Sophia Hutchins who has been supportive to her in real content\n(3-5) Real content says that Caitlyn Jenner has been having fun with her family, while fake content says that she is going through a difficult time"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nHere's How Brad Pitt Feels About Donald Trump as President\n\nAs a southern man born in Oklahoma and raised in Missouri, Brad Pitt stems from a place where people typically support Donald Trump and his run in the 2016 Presidential Election.\n\nAnd yet, the 52-year-old actor can't even begin to fathom the idea of the real estate mogul running the United States.\n\nWhile discussing the British exit from the European Union, Pitt opened up to the New York Times' T magazine about his feelings toward Trump.\n\n\"Man, I never thought [Brexit] would happen. Same way I can't bring myself to think that Trump will be in charge,\" he admitted. \"In the simplest terms, what brings us together is good, and what separates us is bad.\"\n\nHe continued, \"We have this great line in The Big Short,\" referring to last year's Oscar-winning film about the global financial crisis of 2008, which he produced. \"When things are going wrong and we can't find the reason for it, we just start creating enemies.\"\n\nFake news:\n(1) BRAD PITT : No Doubt, TRUMP Will Be The Best President In U.S History. (2) Do You Support Him? (3) ⋆\n\n(4) Brad Pitt Was Invited At Today show This Morning And After Journalist Critic To Trump He Says This Words : No Doubt, Trump Will Be The Best President In U.S History And You Will This Soon. (5) Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged . (6) Do You Support Brad ?(7) “We need more and more jobs. Unemployment is way up here,” he said. (8) He’s hired more employees, more people, than anyone I know in the world.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) No Doubt, TRUMP Will Be The Best President In U.S History\n(2-1) Do You Support Him?\n(4-1) Invited At Today show\n(4-2) Invited At Today show\n(4-3) After Journalist Critic To Trump\n(4-4) Journalist Critic To Trump\n(4-5) This\n(4-6) No Doubt, Trump Will Be The Best President In U.S History\n(4-7) And You Will This Soon\n(5-1) Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged\n(5-2) Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged\n(6-1) Do You Support Brad ?\n(7-1) “We need more and more jobs. Unemployment is way up here,” he said.\n(8-1) He’s hired more employees, more people, than anyone I know in the world\n\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) ⋆\n(4-1) Other\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Other\n(4-4) No mention\n(4-5) Other\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(4-7) Other\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Brad Pitt says that he can’t bring himself to think that Trump will be in charge of running the United States, which suggests that he does not support Trump, while fake content says that Pitt has said that he has no doubt that Trump will be the best president in U.S. history, which implies that Pitt strongly supports Trump\n(2-1) Real content says that Pitt says that he can’t bring himself to think that Trump will be in charge of running the United States, which suggests that he does not support Trump, while fake content asks readers whether they support Pitt’s view that Trump will be the best president in U.S. history, which implies that Pitt does support Trump\n(3-1) Other: The sentence consists only of an asterisk, and so the truth cannot be judgeed\n(4-1) The phrase “Invited At Today show” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “Invited to Today show”\n(4-2) Real content says that Pitt has been speaking to the New York Times magazine about his feelings towards Trump, while fake content says that he spoke about Trump on the Today show\n(4-3) The phrase “After Journalist Critic To Trump” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(4-4) There is no mention that a journalist criticised Trump in real content\n(4-5) The word “This” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “These”\n(4-6) Real content says that Brad Pitt says that he can’t bring himself to think that Trump will be in charge of running the United States, which suggests that he does not support Trump, while fake content says that Pitt said that he has no doubt that Trump will be the best president in U.S. history\n(4-7) The phrase “And You Will This Soon” in fake content is ungrammatical and does not make sense.\n(5-1) The sentence “Against Journalists And Everyone Stayed Outraged” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(5-2) Real content says that Brad Pitt says that he can’t bring himself to think that Trump will be in charge of running the United States, which suggests that he would agree with journalists who criticise Trump, while fake content says that he was against a journalist who criticised Trump and that this caused outrage\n(6-1) Real content says that Pitt says that he can’t bring himself to think that Trump will be in charge of running the United States, which suggests that he does not support Trump, while fake content implies that Pitt does support Trump, by asking readers whether they support Pitt’s view that Trump will be the best president in U.S. history\n(7-1) There is no mention that Pitt talked about unemployment in real content\n(7-2) Real content says that Brad Pitt says that he can’t bring himself to think that Trump will be in charge of running the United States, which suggests that he does not support Trump, while fake content says that he said that Trump has hired more people than anyone he know in the world, which implies that Pitt is in strongly in favour of Trump"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWeinstein Sues Weinstein Company, Demanding Access to Records\n\nHarvey Weinstein, who was fired by the studio he had helped found after The New York Times revealed decades of sexual harassment allegations against him, sued the Weinstein Company on Thursday to demand access to records and emails.\n\nThe complaint, filed in Delaware Chancery Court, said Mr. Weinstein needed the materials to defend himself. More than 50 women have come forward in recent weeks to accuse Mr. Weinstein of sexual harassment or rape.\n\n“Mr. Weinstein believes that his email account — which is the primary, if not only, account he used during the term of his employment by the company — will contain information exonerating him,” the complaint said.\n\nMr. Weinstein also wants access to his former email account and other company documents, including his personnel file, to pursue a claim of wrongful termination against the Weinstein Company, according to the complaint. He also wants to pursue legal action against the studio “for mismanagement by leaking confidential company information” — saying that certain news reports about his behavior “could have only come from his personnel file.”\n\nAccording to the filing, Mr. Weinstein is also seeking the materials to protect his 20 percent ownership stake in the studio by making sure it does not sell itself for a bargain price or make “unjustified settlements” with women who have made allegations against him. “If the board agrees to sell the company for less than it would be worth because of the threat of unsubstantiated or false allegations, Mr. Weinstein will receive less than he should have received,” the complaint said.\n\nThrough a spokeswoman, Mr. Weinstein has repeatedly denied “any allegations of nonconsensual sex.”\n\nFake news:\n(1) Harvey Weinstein plans to sue New York Times for $50M\n\n(2) Harvey Weinstein says he will sue the New York Times for an estimated $50 million after it published a bombshell report claiming the movie mogul subjected actresses and female staffers to “decades of sexual harassment.”\n\n(3) Weinstein has hired Charles J. Harder — the LA attorney who brought down Gawker after winning a $140 million verdict for Hulk Hogan after the site posted a sex tape — to go after the Times, which posted its blistering exposé on the Oscar-winning Hollywood mogul Thursday.\n\n(4) Harder said in a statement on behalf of Weinstein, exclusively given to Page Six, “The New York Times published today a story that is saturated with false and defamatory statements about Harvey Weinstein. It relies on mostly hearsay accounts and a faulty report, apparently stolen from an employee personnel file, which has been debunked by 9 different eyewitnesses. We sent the Times the facts and evidence, but they ignored it and rushed to publish. We are preparing the lawsuit now. All proceeds will be donated to women’s organizations.”\n\n(5) Harder did not say how much they planned to sue for, but sources said Weinstein would go after the publication for as much as $50 million.\n\n(6) Weinstein denies the accounts given by several female former employees to the Times, as well as details given by actress Ashley Judd, who says the mogul lured her up to his hotel room, where she alleged he appeared in a bathrobe and asked her to massage him or watch him shower.\n\n(7) The Times also reported that the powerful co-founder of Miramax negotiated at least eight payouts to women to keep them quiet, by asking them to sign confidentiality agreements barring them from speaking about the alleged harassment.\n\n(8) SEE ALSO \n Harvey Weinstein accused of sexual harassment spanning nearly three decades\nHarvey Weinstein accused of sexual harassment spanning nearly three decades\nAmong them were a young assistant in New York in 1990, “Charmed” actress Rose McGowan in 1997, an assistant in London in 1998, an Italian model in 2015 and, most recently, Lauren O’Connor, who documented some of the women’s complaints, the Times said.\n\n(9) In a statement Thursday to The Post through attorney Lisa Bloom, Weinstein said, “I came of age in the ’60s and ’70s, when all the rules about behavior and workplaces were different. That was the culture then. I have since learned it’s not an excuse, in the office — or out of it. To anyone. I realized some time ago that I needed to be a better person and my interactions with the people I work with have changed. I appreciate the way I’ve behaved with colleagues in the past has caused a lot of pain, and I sincerely apologize for it.”\n\n(10) Weinstein added he’s working with therapists and planning to take a leave of absence from his company to “deal with this issue head on.”\n\n(11) Weinstein is being advised by Bloom, who is a famed advocate for women.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) plans to sue New York Times\n(1-2) for $50M\n(2-1) will sue the New York Times\n(2-2) for an estimated $50 million\n(2-3) after it published a bombshell report claiming the movie mogul subjected actresses and female staffers to “decades of sexual harassment.”\n(2-4) movie mogul\n(3-1) hired Charles J. Harder — the LA attorney who brought down Gawker after winning a $140 million verdict for Hulk Hogan after the site posted a sex tape\n(3-2) to go after the Times\n(3-3) Thursday\n(4-1) Harder said in a statement on behalf of Weinstein, exclusively given to Page Six\n(4-2) today\n(4-3) It relies on mostly hearsay accounts\n(4-4) a faulty report\n(4-5) apparently stolen from an employee personnel file\n(4-6) which has been debunked by 9 different eyewitnesses\n(4-7) We sent the Times the facts and evidence, but they ignored it and rushed to publish\n(4-8) All proceeds will be donated to women’s organizations\n(5-1) Harder did not say how much they planned to sue for, but sources said Weinstein would go after the publication for as much as $50 million.\n(5-2) go after the publication\n(6-1) several female former employees\n(6-2) details given by actress Ashley Judd, who says the mogul lured her up to his hotel room, where she alleged he appeared in a bathrobe and asked her to massage him or watch him shower.\n(7-1) powerful co-founder of Miramax\n(7-2) negotiated at least eight payouts to women to keep them quiet, by asking them to sign confidentiality agreements barring them from speaking about the alleged harassment\n(8-1) Harvey Weinstein accused of sexual harassment spanning nearly three decades\n(8-2) Among them were a young assistant in New York in 1990, “Charmed” actress Rose McGowan in 1997, an assistant in London in 1998, an Italian model in 2015 and, most recently, Lauren O’Connor\n(8-3) Lauren O’Connor, who documented some of the women’s complaints\n(9-1) In a statement Thursday to The Post through attorney Lisa Bloom, Weinstein said\n(9-2) I came of age in the ’60s and ’70s, when all the rules about behavior and workplaces were different. That was the culture then\n(9-3)  That was the culture then\n(9-4) I have since learned it’s not an excuse, in the office — or out of it.\n(9-5) I realized some time ago that I needed to be a better person and my interactions with the people I work with have changed\n(9-6) I appreciate the way I’ve behaved with colleagues in the past has caused a lot of pain, and I sincerely apologize for it.\n(10-1) Weinstein added he’s working with therapists\n(10-2) planning to take a leave of absence from his company\n(10-3) “deal with this issue head on.”\n(11-1) Weinstein is being advised by Bloom, who is a famed advocate for women.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(4-6) Inconsistency\n(4-7) Inconsistency\n(4-8) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(9-4) Inconsistency\n(9-5) Inconsistency\n(9-6) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(11-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Harvey Weinstein has sued the Weinstein Company, while fake content says that he plans to sue the New York Times\n(1-2) Real content says that the aim of the case is to obtain access to records and emails, while fake content says that the aim of the case is to obtain monetary compensation of $50M\n(2-1) Real content says that Harvey Weinstein has sued the Weinstein Company, while fake content says that he plans to sue the New York Times\n(2-2) Real content says that the aim of the case is to obtain access to records and emails, while fake content says that the aim of the case is to obtain monetary compensation of an estimated $50M\n(2-3) Real content says that Weinstein is pursuing a case of wrongful termination against the Weinstein Company, while fake content says that Weinstein is pursuing the New York Times for bombshell report claiming that he subjected actresses and female staffers to “decades of sexual harassment.”\n(2-4) There is no mention of that Weinstein is a movie mogul in real content\n(3-1) There is no mention of that Weinstein hired Charles J. Harder as an attorney in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Weinstein has sued the Weinstein Company, while fake content says that he plans to sue the New York Times\n(3-3) There is no mention of when the New York Times published their exposé of Weinstein in real content\n(4-1) There is no mention that of Harder, or that he gave a statement in real content\n(4-2) There is no mention of when the New York Times published its story about Weinstein in real content\n(4-3) Real content says that more than 50 women have come forward in recent weeks to accuse Mr. Weinstein of sexual harassment or rape, which implies that the New York Times report was based on first-hand evidence, while fake content says that the report relies mostly on hearsay accounts\n(4-4) Real content says that Weinstein said that certain news reports about his behaviour “could have only come from his personnel file.”, which suggests that the file contained true information, while fake content says that the file contained faulty information\n(4-5) Real content says that Weinstein said that his studio leaked confidential company information from his personnel file, while fake content says the information about him was stolen from an employee personnel file\n(4-6) Real content says that more than 50 women have come forward in recent weeks to accuse Mr. Weinstein of sexual harassment or rape, which implies that information about his behaviour is substantiated, while fake content says that information in the personal file has been debunked by 9 different eyewitnesses, which implies that people are saying that the harassment allegations are false\n(4-7) Real content says that more than 50 women have come forward in recent weeks to accuse Mr. Weinstein of sexual harassment or rape, which implies that there is a lot of evidence to back up the sexual harassment claims, while fake content suggests that the New York Times published the story about Weinstein without sufficient evidence\n(4-8) Real content says that the aim of the case is to obtain access to records and emails, while fake content says that the purpose of the case is to obtain monetary compensation, which will be donated to women’s organisations\n(5-1) Real content says that the aim of the case is to obtain access to records and emails, while fake content says that the aim of the case is to obtain monetary compensation\n(5-2) Real content says that the case involves suing the Weinstein Company, while fake content says that the case involves going after the publication, which refers to the New York Times\n(6-1) Real content says that more than 50 women have come forward in recent weeks to accuse Mr. Weinstein of sexual harassment or rape, while fake content says that accounts were given to the New York Times by several female former employees, which downplays the number of women who have accused Weinstein\n(6-2) There is no mention of any details given by Ashley Judd in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention that Weinstein is the powerful co-founder of Miramax in real content\n(7-2) Real content says Weinstein wants to make sure that his studio does not make “unjustified settlements” with women who have made allegations against him, while fake content says that Weinstein has already negotiated at least eight payouts to women to keep them quiet, by asking them to sign confidentiality agreements barring them from speaking about the alleged harassment\n(8-1) There is no mention that Weinstein’s sexual harassment allegations span nearly three decades in real content\n(8-2) Real content says Weinstein wants to make sure that his studio does not “unjustified settlements” with women who have made allegations against him, while fake content says that Weinstein has already negotiated at payouts to women including a young assistant in New York, “Charmed” actress Rose McGowan, an Italian model and Lauren O’Connor\n(8-3) There is no mention that Lauren O’Connor documented some of the women’s complaints in real content\n(9-1) There is no mention that Weinstein made a statement to The Post through attorney Lisa Bloom in real content\n(9-2) Real content says that Weinstein has repeatedly denied “any allegations of nonconsensual sex.”, while his statement in fake content says that he said that “I came of age in the ’60s and ’70s, when all the rules about behavior and workplaces were different”, which suggests that he is admitting to having behaved inappropriately\n(9-3) Real content says that Weinstein has repeatedly denied “any allegations of nonconsensual sex.”, while his statement in fake content says that he said that that “That was the culture then”, which suggests that he is admitting to having behaved inappropriately\n(9-4) Real content says that Weinstein has repeatedly denied “any allegations of nonconsensual sex.”, while his statement in fake content says that he said that that “I have since learned it’s not an excuse, in the office — or out of it.”, which suggests that he is admitting to having behaved inappropriately\n(9-5) Real content says that more than 50 women have come forward in recent weeks to accuse Mr. Weinstein of sexual harassment or rape, which suggests that his inappropriate treatment of woman has continued, while his statement in fake content says that he said that that “I realized some time ago that I needed to be a better person and my interactions with the people I work with have changed.”, which suggests that he no longer behaves inappropriately\n(9-6) Real content says that Weinstein has repeatedly denied “any allegations of nonconsensual sex”, while his statement in fake content says that he said that that “I appreciate the way I’ve behaved with colleagues in the past has caused a lot of pain, and I sincerely apologize for it”, which suggests that he is admitting that he is guilty\n(10-1) Real content says that Weinstein has repeatedly denied “any allegations of nonconsensual sex.”, while fake content says that he said that he is working with therapists, which suggests that he is admitting to having a problem\n(10-2) Real content says that Weinstein has been fired by his studio, while fake content says that he has said that he is planning to take a leave of absence from his company\n(10-3) Real content says that Weinstein has repeatedly denied “any allegations of nonconsensual sex.”, while fake content says that he plans to “deal with this issue head on.”, which suggests that he is admitting to having a problem\n(11-1) There is no mention that Weinstein is being advised by Bloom, or that she is a famed advocate for women, in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nKendall Jenner FINALLY Talks About Those Scott Disick Relationship Rumors\n\nKendall Jenner and the rest of her famous family are (unfortunately) pretty used to hearing rumors about themselves and their loved ones. Over the years, they've accumulated quite a bit of press coverage — some of it factually untrue — which Ryan Seacrest brought up in a deleted scene from this past Sunday's KUWTK 10 year special via E! .\n\n\"A lot of people read the tabloids, some rely on the tabloids to get pretty inaccurate information. Some of those headlines, pretty darn ridiculous,\" Ryan said, per E! . He then went on to tell the family that they would be shown some of the most outrageous stories that have been published, and would be given the opportunity to respond and say whether or not they were true.\n\nThey then brought up a headline about Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick that read: \"Kendall: How Scott Seduced Me!\" It referenced the ongoing rumor that Kendall and her older sister Kourtney 's former partner (and the father of her three children) were in a relationship. Kendall responded: \"I didn't even know that existed. I was 19. That was two years ago. Definitely false though.\"\n\nThough we imagined as much, the segment went on to address some other rumors, such as that Kris Jenner had a relationship with Lamar Odom, Khloé 's ex-husband, and Khloé responded by joking that it was actually her who was with Scott the whole time.\n\nNeedless to say, all of the rumors that were brought up were unfounded, but it's refreshing to see them maintain their sense of humor about it all. After 10 years of dealing with this sort of stuff, we imagine they are becoming old pros. Watch the video for yourself below:\n\nFake news:\n(1) Omg! Kendall and Scott's Secret Hookup Revealed\n\n(2) The Kardashian-Jenner clan’s relationship with each other’s exes has always been a difficult one, but who knew it would be this messy? Just as things couldn’t get more complicated between Rob Kardashian and Kylie Jenner’s mixed-up connection with Blac Chyna and Tyga, the family is being confronted with rumors that Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick secretly hooked up in a romantic rendezvous. What’s more shocking is that Kourtney Kardashian is seemingly okay with the idea of her younger sister getting together with her baby daddy!\n\n(3) They are sure making it hard to keep up with the Kardashians…\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Secret Hookup Revealed\n(2-1) The Kardashian-Jenner clan’s relationship with each other’s exes has always been a difficult one\n(2-2) but who knew it would be this messy\n(2-3)  Just as things couldn’t get more complicated between Rob Kardashian and Kylie Jenner’s mixed-up connection with Blac Chyna and Tyga\n(2-4) the family is being confronted with rumors that Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick secretly hooked up in a romantic rendezvous\n(2-5) What’s more shocking is that Kourtney Kardashian is seemingly okay with the idea of her younger sister getting together with her baby daddy!\n(3-1) They are sure making it hard to keep up with the Kardashians…\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Kendall Jenner FINALLY Talks About Those Scott Disick Relationship Rumors, while fake content says that Kendall and Scott's Secret Hookup Revealed\n(2-1) There is no mention that the Kardashian-Jenner clan’s relationship with each other’s exes has always been a difficult one in real content\n(2-2) Real content says that Kendall Jenner has said that rumours that she and Disick (who is the former partner of her older sister Kourtney, and the father of her three children) are in a relationship are definitely false, while fake content says that the family’s relationship with each other’s exes has become messy, because Jenner and Disick have secretly hooked up\n(2-3) There is no mention of complications involving Rob Kardashian and Kylie Jenner’s mixed-up connection with Blac Chyna and Tyga in real content\n(2-4) Real content says that Kendall Jenner has said that rumours that she and Disick are in a relationship are definitely false, while fake content says that there are rumours that Kendall Jenner and Disick are secretly hooked up in a romantic rendezvous\n(2-5) Real content says that Kendall Jenner has said that rumours that she and Disick are in a relationship are definitely false , while fake content says that Kendall’s younger sister is seemingly okay with Kendall getting together with Disick, who is Kourtney’s former partner and father of her children, which suggests that Kendall and Scott are indeed together\n(3-1) Real content says that many of the rumours about the Kardashians are untrue, while fake content says that it is hard to keep up with the Kardashians, which implies that much of the news about them is true"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWho Is Mark Billingham? The Bodyguard Claims He \"Fathered\" Brangelina's Kids\nSince the news of Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie's split, many have wondered what will happen to the couple's six kids. Will they stay with mom, or with dad, or some combination of the two? Or could a third person have parenting rights as well? Enter Mark Billingham, the star couple's bodyguard. Billingham said he basically \"fathered\" the children, according to Us Weekly.\n\nOf course, Billingham is not asking for custody — and even if he did, he probably wouldn't be awarded it, considering he's not related by blood to the kids, and he was only with the family for 18 months. But it's interesting that the guard would choose to come forward with the details of his employments now, especially amidst some rumors of Pitt's shortcomings as a father.\n\nAccording to Billingham, the couple's primary concern was their children. They wanted the guard to keep the six kids — Maddox, 15; Pax, 12; Zahara, 11; Shiloh, 10; and 8-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne — safe, particularly from kidnapping.\n\nA former member of the British army, Billingham described the couple's intense protectiveness of their children. Pitt and Jolie didn't want the kids spending time or going anywhere with strangers. They were also worried about stalkers who could endanger the lives of their children, according to The Sun. But Billingham said he was was one member of their staff that the couple allowed to get close to the kids, according to the Sun:\n\nBillingham said he became so close with the kids that he was an \"unofficial\" father. But he didn't throw any shade at Pitt, whose parenting style some questioned after Jolie filed for divorce. E! News reported that Pitt was under investigation by the Los Angeles Police Department and the Department of Children and Family Services as a result of allegations that the actor verbally and physically abused the children. The allegations have not been substantiated.\n\nFrom what Billingham describes of his relationship to the couple and their children, it's clear that Pitt and Jolie want what's best for their children. In her divorce filing, Jolie did cite the well-being of the kids as a reason for the split. Pitt, in his response, also emphasized his commitment to the couple's children. Hopefully, with the right support system — perhaps including people like Billingham — the kids will get through the divorce alright.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Brad Pitt’s bodyguard says he’s seeing another actor, almost as big as Angelina\n\n(2) Actor Brad Pitt thinks his children are being turned against him and reportedly even stormed out of a meeting with his children.\n\n(3) The Allied actor is concerned that his estranged wife and actor Angelina Jolie is trying to turn their six children -- Maddox, 15, Pax, 12, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and eight-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne -- against him and have even stopped calling him daddy, reports femalefirst.co.uk.\n\n(4) Kris Herzog, a bodyguard who works for both the family and Jolie’s father Jon Voight, says that Pitt’s two supervised visits with his brood have not gone well.\n\n(5) “Brad is so angry. From what I’ve heard from Brad and Jon, even the kids are turning against him. He’s alleging they won’t even speak to him and they won’t call him daddy or father. They’ve had two meetings with Los Angeles family services and in both none of the kids would talk to him,” Herzog told Grazia magazine.\n\n(6) “He stormed out of the second one really angry, it was the straw that broke the camel’s back. This fight is going nuclear now,” he added.\n\n(7) Herzog has also claimed Pitt has already moved on from Jolie and is secretly seeing someone else.\n\n(8) “He’s started seeing another famous actor. She is a personal friend of mine and has told me they are sleeping together. I can’t disclose who it is but she is almost as big as Angelina,” he said.\n\n(9) Despite the Fury star’s frustration with his estranged spouse, he is unwilling to play dirty in their custody battle because he doesn’t want to upset the children further.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Brad Pitt’s bodyguard says he’s seeing another actor, almost as big as Angelina\n(2-1) Brad Pitt thinks his children are being turned against him\n(2-2) reportedly even stormed out of a meeting with his children\n(3-1) Allied actor\n(3-2) concerned that his estranged wife and actor Angelina Jolie is trying to turn their six children -- Maddox, 15, Pax, 12, Zahara, 11, Shiloh, 10, and eight-year-old twins Knox and Vivienne -- against him and have even stopped calling him daddy\n(4-1) Kris Herzog\n(4-2) works for both the family and Jolie’s father Jon Voight\n(4-3) Pitt’s two supervised visits with his brood\n(4-4) not gone well\n(5-1) Brad is so angry\n(5-2) From what I’ve heard from Brad and Jon, even the kids are turning against him\n(5-3) He’s alleging they won’t even speak to him and they won’t call him daddy or father\n(5-4) They’ve had two meetings with Los Angeles family services \n(5-5)  in both none of the kids would talk to him\n(6-1) “He stormed out of the second one really angry, it was the straw that broke the camel’s back. This fight is going nuclear now.\n(7-1) Herzog has also claimed Pitt has already moved on from Jolie and is secretly seeing someone else\n(8-1) “He’s started seeing another famous actor. She is a personal friend of mine and has told me they are sleeping together. I can’t disclose who it is but she is almost as big as Angelina,” \n(9-1) Fury star\n(9-2) Despite the Fury star’s frustration with his estranged spouse\n(9-3) unwilling to play dirty\n(9-4) custody battle \n(9-5) he doesn’t want to upset the children further.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) No mention\n(5-5) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(9-4) No mention\n(9-5) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that The Bodyguard Claims He \"Fathered\" Brangelina's Kids, while fake content says that Brad Pitt’s bodyguard says he’s seeing another actor, almost as big as Angelina\n(2-1) Real content says that it is clear that Pitt and Jolie want what is best for their children, which suggests that Jolie would not try to come between Pitt and their children, while fake content says that Pitt thinks his children are being turned against him\n(2-2) Real content says that Pitt has emphasised his commitment to his and Jolie’s children, which suggests that he would not do anything to harm his relationship with his children, while fake content says that he reportedly stormed out of a meeting with his children\n(3-1) There is no mention that Pitt is an actor in Allied in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Pitt and Jolie both want what is best  for their children, while fake content says that Pitt is concerned that Jolie is trying to turn their children against him and to stop calling him daddy, which would not be in the the children’s best interests\n(4-1) Real content says that Pitt and Jolie’s bodyguard is called Kris Herzog, while fake content says that their bodyguard is called Mark Billingham\n(4-2) There is no mention that Pitt and Jolie’s bodyguard also works for Jolie’s father Jon Voight\n(4-3) There is no mention that Pitt has had two supervised visits with his children in real contact\n(4-4) Real content says that Pitt has emphasised his commitment to the children, which suggests that he would not do anything to harm their relationship, while fake content says that meetings with his children have not gone well\n(5-1) There is no mention that Pitt is angry in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Pitt has emphasised his commitment to the children, which suggests that he would not do anything to harm their relationship, while fake content says that his kids are turning against him\n(5-3) Real content says that Pitt and Jolie are intensely protective of their children, which implies that Pitt would not talk openly with others about his relationship with his children, while fake content says that he has talked to other people about his relationship with the children, alleging they won’t even speak to him and they won’t call him daddy or father; speaking about his children in this way would endanger the privacy of his children\n(5-4) There is no mention of a meeting with Los Angeles family services in real content\n(5-5) Real content says that Pitt has emphasised his commitment to the children, which suggests that he would not do anything to harm their relationship, while fake content says that Pitt’s children would not talk to him\n(6-1) there is no mention of “He stormed out of the second one really angry, it was the straw that broke the camel’s back. This fight is going nuclear now,” he added in real content.\n(7-1) there is no mention of Herzog has also claimed Pitt has already moved on from Jolie and is secretly seeing someone else in real content.\n(8-1) there is no mention of “He’s started seeing another famous actor. She is a personal friend of mine and has told me they are sleeping together. I can’t disclose who it is but she is almost as big as Angelina,” he said in real content.\n(9-1) There is no mention that Pitt has appeared in “Fury” in real content\n(9-2) Real content says that it is clear that Pitt and Jolie want what is best for their children, which suggests that they are cooperating with each other for the sake of their children, while fake content says that he is frustrated with Jolie\n(9-3) Real content says that it is clear that Pitt and Jolie want what is best for their children, which suggests that Pitt and Jolie are cooperating with each other or the sake of their children, while fake content says that Pitt is unwilling to play dirty, which suggests that he has grievances with Jolie\n(9-4) There is no mention of a custody battle in real content\n(9-5) Real content says that Pitt has emphasized his commitment to the children, which suggests that he would not do anything to hurt them, while fake content says that he has been upsetting his children"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWhy Justin Timberlake Didn’t Go to the Emmys With Jessica Biel\n\nJessica Biel stunned at the 2017 Emmy Awards in L.A. on Sunday, September 17, without her usual award show date, husband Justin Timberlake, by her side — and it turns out that the actress, 35, was riding solo for a very good reason.\n\nTimberlake, 40, touched down in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to perform at Rock in Rio’s show the same night. The singer headlined the event, which also featured performances from Alicia Keys, Walk the Moon and Frejat. Attendees at the annual concert series — which fundraises for social, environmental and cultural causes — also saw Maroon 5, Shawn Mendes, Fergie and more perform on previous nights.\n\nPrior to the concert, Timberlake shared a series of behind-the-scenes photos with the caption: “We out here #RockInRio!”\n\nMeanwhile, Biel’s night at the Emmys started on a rough note. On her way to the 69th annual ceremony, the actress revealed that the air conditioning in her car wasn’t working. She captioned an Instagram post, in which she appears to be struggling through the heat, “When the AC is broken en route to the Emmy’s you thank God for the ice in your drank. #emmys.”\n\nWhile on the red carpet for the event, the actress — who stunned in a Ralph & Russo gown, Forevermark diamonds and Stuart Weitzman shoes — gushed over her and Timberlake’s 2-year-old son Silas’ latest milestones. “Now he’s saying to me, ‘No, no, mommy. We’re not going to do this anymore,’” Biel told E! News’ Guiliana Rancic. “And ‘this is not a match,’ which means he doesn’t want to do it anymore.”\n\nFake news:\n(1) Jessica Biel and Justin Timberlake on the brink of divorce\n\n(2) The American magazine OK! announced the five-year-marriage has come to an end\n\n(3) Justin Timberlake and Jessica Biel have decided to go separate ways.\n\n(4) According to the American paper, this could be one of the most expensive divorces from the industry, considering the pair possesses a $300 million fortune.\n\n(5) Apparently, their marriage started to crumble because the conflicts related to their child, careers and Justin’s “other woman” multiplied.\n\n(6) Last month, Jessica attended the Emmy’s Awards Gala alone, looking sad and weak.\n\n(7) According to sources inside their entourage, the situation is the same for months now.\n\n(8) The Emmy Gala was a pretty big deal for Jessica and they usually support each other when it comes to such things.\n\n(9) The fact that Justin refused to be with her proves their relation has deteriorated.\n\n(10) It seems that Justin was on the night of the gala in Brazil, where he performed in a concert, but Biel was obviously bothered by his reaction because he didn’t make any effort.\n\n(11) “Jess feels many times as if she is a single mother and became tired of this. She does not trust him anymore”, revealed a source for OK!, stating that Biel and Justin are also fighting because he is cheating on her.\n\n(12) American singer and actor Justin Timberlake married actress Jessica Biel on October 19, 2012 in southern Italy, after a five-year relationship that began in 2007.\n\n(13) The two artists got engaged on Christmas 2011 and they have a son, Silas Randall Timberlake, who is now two years old.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) on the brink of divorce\n(2-1) five-year-marriage has come to an end\n(3-1) Justin Timberlake and Jessica Biel have decided to go separate ways\n(3-2) go separate ways\n(4-1) this could be one of the most expensive divorces from the industry\n(4-2) from\n(4-3) the pair possesses a $300 million fortune.\n(5-1) their marriage started to crumble\n(5-2) Justin’s “other woman”\n(6-1) Emmy’s Awards\n(6-2) looking sad and weak\n(7-1) situation is the same for months\n(7-2) situation is the same for months now\n(8-1) was a pretty big deal for Jessica\n(9-1) Justin refused to be with her\n(9-2) their relation has deteriorated\n(9-3) their relation has deteriorated\n(10-1) was on the night of the gala in Brazil\n(10-2) Biel was obviously bothered by his reaction\n(10-3) because he didn’t make any effort\n(11-1) Jess feels many times as if she is a single mother and became tired of this\n(11-2) She does not trust him anymore\n(11-3) Biel and Justin are also fighting\n(11-4) he is cheating on her\n(12-1) actor\n(12-2) married actress Jessica Biel on October 19, 2012 in southern Italy\n(12-3) a five-year relationship that began in 2007\n(13-1) got engaged on Christmas 2011\n\n\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Other\n(4-3) No mention\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) No mention\n(6-1) Other\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) Other\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Other\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Other\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n(10-3) Inconsistency\n(11-1) Inconsistency\n(11-2) Inconsistency\n(11-3) Inconsistency\n(11-4) No mention\n(12-1) No mention\n(12-2) No mention\n(12-3) No mention\n(13-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Justin Timberlake and Jessica Biel did not go to the Emmy Awards together because he was performing at a concert, while fake content suggests that they did not go together because they are on the brink of divorce\n(2-1) Real content says that Timberlake and Biel did not go to the Emmy Awards together because he was performing at a concert, while fake content suggests that they did not go together because their five-year-marriage has come to an end\n(3-1) Real content says that Timberlake and Biel did not go to the Emmy Awards together because he was performing at a concert, while fake content suggests that they did not go together because they have decided to go their separate ways\n(3-2) The word “go separate ways” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “go their separate ways”\n(4-1) Real content says that Timberlake and Biel did not go to the Emmy Awards together because he was performing at a concert, while fake content suggests that they did not go together because they may be getting divorced\n(4-2) The word “from” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “in”\n(4-3) There is no mention that Timberlake and Biel possess a $300 million fortune. in real content\n(5-1) Real content says that Timberlake and Biel did not go to the Emmy Awards together, because he was performing at a concert,  while fake content suggests that they did not go together because their marriage has started to crumble\n(5-2) There is no mention that Timberlake has “other women” in real content\n(6-1) The word “Emmy’s” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “Emmy”\n(6-2) Real content says that Biel’s night at the Emmys started on a rough note, because the air conditioning her car wasn’t working, which may have made her feel unwell, while fake content says that she looked looking sad and weak at the ceremony, which suggests that her fatigued appearance may have been caused by emotional issues\n(7-1) The word “situation is the same for months now” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “situation has been the same for months”\n(7-2) Real content says that Biel may not have looked her best at the Emmys because the air conditioning her car wasn’t working, while fake content suggests that her sad and weak appearance at the awards was due to ongoing emotional issues with Timberlake\n(8-1) There is no mention that the Emmy Gala was a pretty big deal for Bielin real content\n(9-1) Real content says Timberlake did not go to the Emmys with Biel because he had another engagement on the same night, i.e., he was performing at Rock in Rio’s show, while fake content says that he did not attend the Emmy Awards because he refused to be with Biel\n(9-2) The word “their relation has deteriorated” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be \"that their relation has deteriorated”\n(9-3) Real content says Timberlake did not go to the Emmys with Biel because he had another engagement on the same night, i.e., he was performing at Rock in Rio’s show, while fake content says that his absence from the Emmy Awards proves that there are problems with his and Biel’s relationship\n(10-1) The word “was on the night of the gala in Brazil” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be ““was in Brazil on the night of the gala”\n(10-2) Real content says that Biel was bothered on the night of the Emmy Awards by the broken air conditioning in her car, while fake content says that she was bothered Timberlake’s absence\n(10-3) Real content says Timberlake did not attend the Emmy Awards because he was headlining a concert in Brazil,  which implies that he had a good reason not to be there, while fake content says that he did not  make any effort to be at the Emmys\n(11-1) Real content says Timberlake did not go to the Emmys with Biel because he had another engagement on the same night, while fake content says that Biel is tired of often feeling like she is a single mother, which seems to exaggerate the situation by suggesting that Timberlake is never at home\n(11-2) Real content says Timberlake did not go to the Emmys with Biel because he had another engagement on the same night, while fake content says that Biel no longer trusts Timberlake, which seems to exaggerate the situation\n(11-3) Real content says Timberlake did not go to the Emmys with Biel because he had another engagement on the same night, while fake content suggests that they did not go together because they are fighting\n(11-4) There is no mention Timberlake is cheating on Biel in real content\n(12-1) There is no mention that Timberlake is an actor in real content\n(12-2) There is no mention that Biel and Timberlake got married on October 19, 2012 in southern Italy in real content\n(12-3) There is no mention that Biel and Timberlake had a five-year relationship that began in 2007 in real content\n(13-1) There is no mention that Biel and Timberlake got engaged at Christmas 2011 in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nDoes Drake's New Single Mean He's Already Done With His Most Recent Album?\n\nJust over one week ago, Drake surprised the world by announcing a new single was on its way, and then by dropping said track just a few days later in the middle of a Louis Vuitton runway show in Paris. For those who didn’t get an invite to the exclusive event, “Signs” was uploaded to Spotify shortly thereafter, and since then it's been streamed millions of times and discussed at length across social channels.\n\nThe new Drake track sounds like it could be the next big hit for the hip-hop superstar, who obviously wants to own the summer in the same way he did last year with his first No. 1 hit as a lead artist, “One Dance.” “Signs” has yet to hit the Hot 100, but it will in a short time, and it could grant the rapper another serious smash.\n\nMany people have started wondering what the release of this new poppy offering means for Drake, who is only a few months removed from his last chart-topping effort on the Billboard 200. As always, he has been mum on the subject, but there is plenty of precedent in his past to suggest that a new collection could already be in the works from the biggest name in music.\n\nOver the past few years, Drake has sped up his release schedule, and he never allows much time to pass in between one album and the next (or whatever he’s calling them these days). He dropped two mixtapes in 2015, an album in 2016 and less than a year later in March 2017, his playlist project More Life topped the albums tally with ease. All of those items were massive moments in music and successful in terms of sales and especially streams, and while he could have kept them alive and promoted them more intensely, Drake doesn’t seem concerned with the shelf life of his music, instead focusing his energy on creating more and more content.\n\nIt might only be a few months old, but the superstar Grammy winner seems to have already moved on from More Life, even though it remains inside the top 10 on the Billboard week after week. He hasn’t gone out of his way to do much in the way of promotion, and while every track featured on the collection initially charted on the Hot 100, only two have managed to hold on, and neither is currently residing inside the top 40 any longer.\n\nDrake also has a habit of mixing timelines and pushing more than one project simultaneously, which would likely be disastrous for any other artist. Back in July 2015, he unleashed “Hotline Bling,” which would quickly go on to become one of his highest-charting efforts and something of a signature song. Just a few months later, he and Future dropped their collaborative mixtape What A Time To Be Alive, which confusingly didn’t feature “Bling.” That song wouldn’t end up on a collection until nine months later, when Views finally conquered the world. The name Drake turned out to be powerful enough to keep both the song going and to send What A Time To Be Alive to the top of the Billboard 200 without issue, so now he knows he can balance two different projects at once.\n\nAt the moment, “Signs” is currently being pushed as a standalone single, but in Drake’s world, that could change in a moment. Depending on how well it performs on the charts and how long it is able to last, it could wind up serving as the lead cut from an upcoming album, or mixtape, or playlist project or anything really. Drake has established himself as not only one of the most successful artists of all time, but also one of the most unpredictable, which is what is required by today’s fast-paced music industry.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Apparently Drake Wants to Settle Down With a Wife, and Well, We Volunteer\n\n(2) So, Drake reportedly wants everyone to know that he's not about that fake love and wants the real deal. The \"One Dance\" singer might be playing the field right now, but eventually, wants to get married and have kids. The 30-year-old could have his pick of women (seriously we volunteer as tribute), but he is confident that the right woman is out there for him, and like a ~true~ romantic he is willing to wait for her.\n\n(3) MORE: Drake Thinks Rihanna Is Way Too Good for Her New Billionaire Boyfriend\n\n(4) \"Drake does want to settle down and have kids one day, and he’s confident that the right woman will come along at the right time,\" a source told Hollywood Life. \"Until then, Drake’s not forcing anything, and he’s making the most of the lifestyle that comes along with being Drake.\"\n\n(5) Drake Is Still Making Money Off Of Degrassi\nPlay Video\n\n(6) And like we said before, it's not like he doesn't have options. Just because he messed things up with Rihanna and Jennifer Lopez — who've both since moved on — doesn't mean women wouldn't line up to marry him.\n\n(7) MORE: Chris Brown Was Preparing to Propose to Rihanna Before Domestic Violence Arrest\n\n(8) Most recently, the singer has been linked to sports reporter Rosalyn Gold-Onwude after she accompanied him to the NBA Awards. Apparently, the duo is \"just friends\" right now, but you never know with the rapper.\n\n(9) \"Drake has a bunch of booty calls he can dial up when he feels the need, and he has a lot of female friends, so he’s not lacking in the woman department,\" the source added. \"Drake’s really focused on his music right now and doesn’t want the drama that always seems to come with the women he dates — he prefers an easy and chill life.\"\n\n(10) We don't blame him for wanting something more serious, and hey, when he's ready, he knows where to find us. Just dial that hotline bling, Drizzy.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Apparently Drake Wants to Settle Down With a Wife\n(2-1) reportedly wants everyone to know that he's not about that fake love and wants the real deal.\n(2-2) might be playing the field right now, but eventually, wants to get married and have kids\n(2-3) 30-year-old\n(2-4) could have his pick of women (seriously we volunteer as tribute), but he is confident that the right woman is out there for him, and like a ~true~ romantic he is willing to wait for her\n(3-1) Drake Thinks Rihanna Is Way Too Good for Her New Billionaire Boyfriend\n(4-1) \"Drake does want to settle down and have kids one day, and he’s confident that the right woman will come along at the right time”\n(4-2) \"Until then, Drake’s not forcing anything, and he’s making the most of the lifestyle that comes along with being Drake.”\n(5-1) Drake Is Still Making Money Off Of Degrassi Play Video\n(6-1) And like we said before, it's not like he doesn't have options\n(6-2) he messed things up with Rihanna and Jennifer Lopez — who've both since moved on\n(6-3) doesn't mean women wouldn't line up to marry him.\n(7-1) Chris Brown Was Preparing to Propose to Rihanna Before Domestic Violence Arrest\n(8-1) Most recently, the singer has been linked to sports reporter Rosalyn Gold-Onwude after she accompanied him to the NBA Awards\n(8-2) Apparently, the duo is \"just friends\" right now, but you never know with the rapper.\n(9-1) \"Drake has a bunch of booty calls he can dial up when he feels the need, and he has a lot of female friends, so he’s not lacking in the woman department\n(9-2) doesn’t want the drama that always seems to come with the women he dates\n(9-3) he prefers an easy and chill life\n(10-1) We don't blame him for wanting something more serious, and hey, when he's ready, he knows where to find us\n(10-2) Just dial that hotline bling, Drizzy.\n\n\n\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) No mention\n(9-1) Inconsistency\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(9-3) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(10-2) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content speculates that Drake's new single may mean that he has already finished his most recent album, while fake content says that Drake apparently wants to settle down with a wife\n(2-1) Real content says that Drake has surprised the world with a new single, while fake content says that he reportedly wants everyone to know that he's not about fake love and wants the real deal\n(2-2) Real content only discusses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content is concerned with his relationships and saying that he would like to get married and have kids\n(2-3) There is no mention that Drake is 30 years old in real content\n(2-4) Real content only discusses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content discusses his desire to find the right woman, and that he is wiling to wait for her\n(3-1) There is no mention that Drake thinks that Rihanna is way too good for her new billionaire boyfriend in real content\n(4-1) Real content only discusses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content discusses his desire to settle down and have  kids when the right woman comes along\n(4-2) Real content only discusses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content discusses his current lifestyle\n(5-1) There is no mention that Drake is still making money from a  Degrassi Play Video in real content\n(6-1) Real content only discusses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content discusses his options for relationships\n(6-2) There is no mention that Drake messed things up with Rihanna and Jennifer Lopez, or that they have since moved on, in real content\n(6-3) Real content only discuses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content discusses his eligibility as a husband\n(7-1) There is no mention that Chris Brown was preparing to propose to Rihanna before a domestic violence arrest in real content\n(8-1) There is no mention that Drake has been linked to sports reporter Rosalyn Gold-Onwude in real content\n(8-2) There is no mention that Drake and Rosalyn Gold-Onwude are just friends  in real content\n(9-1) Real content only discusses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content discusses his many female contacts\n(9-2) Real content only discusses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content discusses the drama that he usually has with women that he dates\n(9-3) Real content only discusses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content discusses his preference for an easy and chilled lifestyle\n(10-1) Real content only discuses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content speculates about his desire for a more serious relationship and that lots of women would be interested in him\n(10-2) Real content only discuses Drake’s new single and his music career, while fake content speculates that he has many women who he could call if he wanted to start a relationship."
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nWhat’s Kanye West’s Next Move?\n\nThere’s something missing. Can you feel it? A slight twinge in the universe, quick and subtle, but a definite sign that something in the world just shifted. Ah, here’s what it is—Kanye West just deleted his Twitter and Instagram accounts.\n\nThe rapper apparently decided to abolish his social-media presence on Friday, waving good-bye to all those followers and likes and faves. Those tweets about Wiz Khalifa’s cool pants? Gone. That “###hashtag all positive vibes” tweet? Gone. Those “I’M SO LUCKY” tweets accompanied by nearly nude shots of his wife, Kim Kardashian West? Banished to the nothingness hinterlands of deleted posts. So too are all those random Insta photos of old Margiela lookbooks. For what it’s worth, West was never much of an Instagram power user anyway, deferring to his wife on that social platform (though he occasionally made strong post recommendations). His Twitter account, however, was practically an extended part of his brain, a home for stream-of-consciousness thoughts that caused as much controversy as they did delight. So why did he delete it? And what does it all mean right now?\n\nWell, this isn’t the first time West has waved good-bye to his social-media platforms. Sometimes, it’s because the artist wants to garner a little bit of buzz for upcoming projects. Back in 2013, West deleted all of his tweets, leaving only one cryptic message up: “June Eighteen.” That ended up being the release date for his upcoming album Yeezus, which was famously inspired by a Corbusier lamp and was released without an album cover or promotional singles.\n\nSo what could it be this time around? West ended 2016 on a rough personal note, hospitalized for exhaustion and sleep deprivation. He later kicked up controversy by meeting with Donald Trump at Trump Tower shortly after his election, tweeting about it, and then deleting those tweets. West, as all his fans know, has serious political aspirations, announcing his presidential dreams at, of all West-ian locations, the 2016 MTV Video Music Awards.\n\nNevertheless, West has been maintaining a low profile as of late and is probably putting his political dreams on the back burner for the moment. It’s more likely that he’s deleting his social accounts (1) to get attention, and/or (2) for an upcoming artistic project. The workaholic is constantly working on new music and new fashion for his Yeezy Season line and Adidas collection. On Friday, he and Kardashian West launched TheKidsSupply, a high-priced children’s clothing collection. He recently released a high-end collection of religious-inspired gold jewelry. “I wanted to create something that represented timeless love,” he recently told Vogue.\n\nThe only thing missing from his endless release cycle is . . . new music. Last year, shortly after releasing The Life of Pablo (a release cycle marked by controversial tweets), __West tweeted about a cryptic new music project titled Turbo Grafx 16, after the old gaming console. However, that project seems to have fallen to the wayside, as there have been new rumblings of a NASA-inspired project, though it was later debunked by fans. Still, it’s impossible to believe he’s not working on something new.\n\nBut maybe—just maybe—West is . . . merely enjoying being an incredibly rich celebrity? Taking a much-needed break from the public eye? The fashion-obsessed star recently skipped the Met Gala, an event he’s frequented numerous times over the year as the chief ambassador of #vibes and shredded jeans. Why did he skip it? He just wanted to stay home, according to his wife.\n\n“He’s been taking some time off and really loving that,” she told André Leon Talley on the red carpet.\n\nO.K., we’ll consider that story . . . for now. But don’t expect West to stay off social media for too long.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Retiring Soon? Kanye West Is Stepping Away From Spotlight\n\n(2) The 'Famous' hitmaker is reportedly planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time.\nKanye West sparks retirement speculations after he recently deleted his social media accounts. Rumor has it, the \"Famous\" hitmaker is planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time. \n\n(3) \"Kanye never found the happiness he was looking for by being famous. In fact, if anything, the spotlight made him unhappier. He has decided to take a break and step away for a while,\" sources reveal. \n\n(4) \"Not going to the Met ball was a big deal for him,\" the sources tell Naughty Gossip, \"He loves that event and thinks of himself as a serous designer. He has just had enough and doesn't care if he is never photographed again.\" \n\n(5) Kanye recently resurfaced in Malibu after reportedly making a trip to Wyoming mountaintop to record his new album. He tried to avoid public events as much as possible after he experienced a breakdown during his concert last year. \n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Retiring Soon?\n(1-2) Stepping Away From Spotlight\n(2-1) 'Famous' hitmaker\n(2-2) sparks retirement speculations\n(2-3) sparks retirement speculations after he recently deleted his social media accounts\n(2-4) “Famous\" hitmaker\n(2-5) planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time. \n(3-1) Kanye never found the happiness he was looking for by being famous.\n(3-2) In fact, if anything, the spotlight made him unhappier.\n(3-3) He has decided to take a break and step away for a while\n(4-1) \"Not going to the Met ball was a big deal for him”\n(4-2) He loves that event\n(4-3) He has just had enough and doesn't care if he is never photographed again \n(5-1) Kanye recently resurfaced in Malibu after reportedly making a trip to Wyoming mountaintop to record his new album.\n(5-2) He tried to avoid public events as much as possible\n(5-3) after he experienced a breakdown during his concert last year\n\n\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) No mention\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) No mention\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) there is no mention of Retiring Soon?  in real content\n(1-2) real content says that Kanye West just deleted his Twitter and Instagram accounts, while fake content says that he is Stepping Away From Spotlight\n(2-1) real content says that Kanye West just deleted his Twitter and Instagram accounts, while fake content says that he is planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time.\n(2-2) real content says that Kanye West just deleted his Twitter and Instagram accounts, while fake content says that Kanye West sparks retirement speculations\n(2-3) Real content says that West probably deleted his social media accounts to gain attention or for an upcoming artistic project, and that he is a workaholic, while fake content says that the deletion of his social media  accounts has sparked retirement speculations\n(2-4) There is no mention that West had a hit called “Famous” in real content\n(2-5) Real content says that West’s current low profile is probably probably to gain attention or for an upcoming artistic project, while fake content says that he is planning to step away from the spotlight for an indefinite amount of time\n(3-1) Real content says that West is workaholic, who is constantly working on new music and new fashion, as well as having political aspirations, which suggests that he enjoys being in the public spotlight,  while fake content says that he never found the happiness he was looking for by being famous\n(3-2) Real content says that West is workaholic, who is constantly working on new music and new fashion, as well as having political aspirations, which suggests that he enjoys being in the public spotlight,  while fake content says that the spotlight made him unhappier\n(3-3) Real content says that West has deleted his social accounts and is maintaining a low profile, probably to gain attention or for an upcoming artistic project, while fake content says that he is stepping away from the spotlight.\n(4-1) Real content says that West skipped the Met Gala because he has been enjoying taking some time off, while fake content says that skipping the gala was a big deal for him\n(4-2) Real content says that West has frequented the Met Gala numerous times, while fake content says that West loves the gala\n(4-3) Real content says that  West is workaholic, who is constantly working on new music and new fashion, as well as having political aspirations, which suggests that he enjoys being in the public spotlight,  while fake content says that as just had enough and doesn't care if he is never photographed again\n(5-1) There is no mention that West recently resurfaced in Malibu after reportedly making a trip to Wyoming mountaintop to record his new album in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Kanye West is workaholic, who is constantly working on new music and new fashion, as well as having political aspirations, which suggests that he enjoys being in the public spotlight,  while fake content says that he has tried to avoid public events as much as possible\n(5-3) Real content says that West was hospitalised for exhaustion and sleep deprivation in 2016, while fake content says that he experienced a breakdown during his concert last year"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nBen Affleck Has Reportedly Started Training For The Batman\n\nIf you have been worried about Ben Affleck’s place in the DC Extended Universe, then you can breathe a sigh of relief. Over the last few months, fans of the actor’s take on the Gotham vigilante have grow increasingly worried about whether Affleck would return to the role. A series of blips concerning Batman’s impending standalone movie were enough to make the most confident of fans second-guess Affleck’s longterm commitment to Batfleck. In fact, some were even worried the actor would back out of The Batman entirely after Affleck stepped down as director.\n\nBut, if one inside scoop has anything to say, then Affleck is still down to reprise Bruce Wayne for the solo venture.\n\nEarlier today, noted DC Comics insider Umberto Gonzalez dropped some Batman scoop in an episode of Heroic Insider. It was there the reporter said Affleck has started a new training regiment to get him ready for The Batman. “Ben Affleck, Batman, I just got word that he just started training again for the role. You know how there was talk that he was gonna leave and he might leave the role? Nah, bro. He’s working out. He’s getting back in shape,” Gonzalez told fans.\n\nOf course, there is no official confirmation about whether Affleck’s new workout schedule adheres to such a promise. Still, it seems more and more likely that Affleck will return to the superhero role. Excitement for Justice League continues to mount ahead of its fall premiere this year, and the introduce of Matt Reeves to The Batman has fans fired up as well. In a recent interview with Daily News, the director admitted he’s been a Batman fanboy for years, and Reeves seems partial to Affleck’s darker take on the character.\n\n“It’s a strange thing to be involved in the two franchises which were the two that I was connected to most as a child,” Reeves said. “I just was obsessed with Batman when I was a kid. What I find so interesting about him as a character is that, as far a superhero goes, he’s not superhuman, he is a person. And he is a tortured soul who is grappling with his past and trying to find a way to be in a world that has a lot that’s wrong with it and trying to find a way to reconcile all of that.” In Justice League, fueled by his restored faith in humanity and inspired by Superman’s selfless act, Bruce Wayne enlists the help of his newfound ally, Diana Prince, to face an even greater enemy. Together, Batman and Wonder Woman work quickly to find and recruit a team of metahumans to stand against this newly awakened threat. But despite the formation of this unprecedented league of heroes—Batman, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, Cyborg and The Flash—it may already be too late to save the planet from an assault of catastrophic proportions.\n\n Justice League is directed by Zack Snyder, from a screenplay by Chris Terrio, based on a story by Snyder and Terrio, and stars Ben Affleck, Henry Cavill, Gal Gadot, Jason Momoa, Ezra Miller, Ray Fisher, Amy Adams, Willem Dafoe, Jesse Eisenberg, Jeremy Irons, Diane Lane, Connie Nielsen, J. K. Simmons, and Ciarán Hinds.\n\n\nFake news:\n(1) Ben Affleck Has A New Fresh Face: BOTOX BEN\n\n(2) FRESHENED UP!?!? After a VERY ROUGH year, doctors say that it appears that Ben Affleck his face freshened up! The rumored help? Botox for his crow’s feet & fillers to soften the lines around his mouth.\n\n(3) “Ben is obsessed about growing old,” a pal tells NAUGHTY GOSSIP. “He will do whatever it takes to feel hot and young, thats is why he was hooking up with a 20-something nanny. That didn’t work out so well, and neither will all the plastic surgery.”\n\n(4) Affleck is rumored to have used cosmetic dentistry to help achieve his perfectly white, straight teeth. Affleck may also be using Botox injections to keep his face wrinkle-free.\n\n(5) “Ben had the heavy beard so conceal any plastic surgery,” adds another pal. “He is addicted to it. Lets face it, we all know Ben has a huge ego, he looks in the mirror for fours, deciding what he needs to get done next.”\n\n(6) Ben is also trying to look young to win back his ex wife Jennifer Garner who was seen with a mystery man in Malibu, California, just more than four months after she and Affleck announced they were divorcing.\n\n(7) Garner was seen chilling out with her daughter and an unidentified man. The man was “clearly no stranger to Garner’s kids as he held on to her daughter’s bike seat.”\n\n(8) Following their divorce announcement, Affleck was caught in scandal alleging him of having affair with his children’s nanny. It was reported recently that Garner decided to forgive Affleck over the nanny affair.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Has A New Fresh Face: BOTOX BEN\n(2-1) FRESHENED UP!?!?\n(2-2) After a VERY ROUGH year\n(2-3) Ben Affleck his face freshened up!\n(2-4) his face freshened up!\n(2-5) The rumored help?\n(2-6) Botox for his crow’s feet & fillers to soften the lines around his mouth.\n(3-1) “Ben is obsessed about growing old”\n(3-2) He will do whatever it takes to feel hot and young\n(3-3) that’s\n(3-4) he was hooking up with a 20-something nanny\n(3-5) That didn’t work out so well\n(3-6) neither will all the plastic surgery\n(4-1) Affleck is rumored to have used cosmetic dentistry\n(4-2) perfectly white, straight teeth\n(4-3) Affleck may also be using Botox injections to keep his face wrinkle-free.\n(5-1) Ben had the heavy beard\n(5-2) so \n(5-3) conceal any plastic surger\n(5-4) He is addicted to it\n(5-5) has a huge ego, he looks in the mirror for fours\n(5-6) fours\n(5-7) deciding what he needs to get done next.\n(6-1) Ben is also trying to look young\n(6-2) to win back his ex wife Jennifer Garner\n(6-3) Jennifer Garner who was seen with a mystery man in Malibu, California\n(6-4) just more than four months after she and Affleck announced they were divorcing\n(7-1) Garner was seen chilling out with her daughter and an unidentified man\n(7-2) The man was “clearly no stranger to Garner’s kids as he held on to her daughter’s bike seat.”\n(8-1) Following their divorce announcement\n(8-2) caught in scandal\n(8-3) Affleck was caught in scandal alleging him of having affair with his children’s nanny\n(8-4) having affair \n(8-5) It was reported recently that Garner decided to forgive Affleck over the nanny affair.\n\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) No mention\n(2-3) Other\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(2-6) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Other\n(3-4) No mention\n(3-5) No mention\n(3-6) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Other\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(5-4) Inconsistency\n(5-5) No mention\n(5-6) Other\n(5-7) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) No mention\n(6-4) No mention\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) No mention\n(8-1) No mention\n(8-2) Other\n(8-3) No mention\n(8-4) Other\n(8-5) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Ben Affleck has reportedly started a workout schedule to train for Batman, which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content suggests that he has had Botox, which implies that he is interested in his cosmetic appearance\n(2-1) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started a workout schedule to train for Batman, which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content suggests that his face has been freshened up through cosmetic work\n(2-2) There is no mention that Affleck has had a very rough year in real content\n(2-3) The phrase “Ben Affleck his face freshened up!” in fake content is ungrammatical\n(2-4) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started a workout schedule to train for Batman, which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content suggests that his face has been freshened up, which implies that he is interested in his cosmetic appearance\n(2-5) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started a workout schedule to train for Batman, while fake content suggests that he has had help to look good\n(2-6) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started a workout schedule to train for Batman,  which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content says that he has had Botox for his crow’s feet & fillers to soften the lines around his mouth, which implies that he is interested in his cosmetic appearance\n(3-1) There is no mention that Affleck is obsessed about growing old in real content\n(3-2) Real content says that Affleck’s efforts to look good are for his Batman role, while fake content suggests that he is obsessed about feeling hot and young\n(3-3) The word “that” is misspelled as “thats” in fake content\n(3-4) There is no mention that Affleck hooked up with a 20-something nanny in real content\n(3-5) There is no mention that Affleck has had a relationship with a 20-something nanny, or that it didn’t work out well in real content\n(3-6) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started a workout schedule to train for Batman, which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content says that he has had plastic surgery, which implies that he is interested in his cosmetic appearance\n(4-1) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started physical workouts to train for Batman, while fake content suggests that he has had cosmic dentistry to help him look good\n(4-2) There is no mention that Affleck has perfectly white, straight teeth in real content\n(4-3) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started physical workouts to train for Batman, which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content suggests that he has may be using Botox injections to keep his face wrinkle-free, which implies that he is interested in his cosmetic appearance\n(5-1) There is no mention that Affleck has a heavy beard in real content\n(5-2) The word “to” is misspelled as “so” in fake content\n(5-3) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started physical workouts to train for Batman, which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content suggests that he has a heavy beard to conceal plastic surgery, which implies that he is interested in his cosmetic appearance\n(5-4) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started physical workouts to train for Batman, which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content says that he is addicted to plastic surgery, which implies that he is interested in his cosmetic appearance\n(5-5) There is no mention that Affleck has a huge ego and looks in the mirror for hours in real content\n(5-6) The word “hours” is misspelled as “fours” in fake content\n(5-7) Real content says that Affleck has reportedly started physical workouts to train for Batman, which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content suggests that he is always thinking about what plastic surgery to have done next, which implies that he is interested in his cosmetic appearance\n(6-1) Real content says that Ben Affleck has reportedly started physical workouts to train for Batman, which implies that he is interested in being physically fit, while fake content suggests that he wants to look young, which implies that he is interested in his cosmetic appearance\n(6-2) There is no mention that Affleck is trying to win back his ex wife Jennifer Garner in real content\n(6-3) There is no mention that of Garner, or that she was seen with a mystery man in Malibu, California in real content\n(6-4) There is no mention that Affleck is getting divorced in real content\n(7-1) There is no mention of Garner, her daughter or her activities in real content\n(7-2) There is no mention of Garner, her daughter or her sighting with a man in real content\n(8-1) There is no mention that Affleck is getting divorced in real content\n(8-2) The phrase “caught in scandal” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “caught in a scandal”\n(8-3) There is no mention that Affleck was caught in a scandal alleging him of having an affair with his children’s nanny  in real content\n(8-4) The phrase “having affair” in fake content is ungrammatical; should be “having an affair”\n(8-5) There is no mention of Garner, or of Affleck’s nanny affair in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nGwen Stefani Shockingly Ruptures Eardrum & Is Forced To Cancel Show — Is She Okay?\n\nPoor Gwen Stefani! The singer shockingly ruptured her eardrum and was forced to cancel an April 27 concert in Las Vegas because of her medical emergency. This is so scary. Is Gwen’s hearing going to be okay?\n\n\nGwen Stefani, 47, went through a terrifying ordeal on April 25 when her eardrum ruptured while on a flight. The painful injury landed Gwen in Cedars-Sinai hospital in Los Angeles, where doctors told her not to fly anywhere or sing until it gets healed. The brutal injury came at exactly the wrong time for Gwen. She was supposed to sing at the Power f Love gala in Las Vegas just two days later.\n\nThe pop star/The Voice judge had to bow out of the prestigious event at the MGM Grand where she was set to perform a 30-minute live set, because of her limitations. That’s so awful! Guests at the event, according to the Las Vegas Review-Journal, were told about the cancellation right before the event. Gwen recorded a short apology video that was played for the guests and gala honorees: “I am so sorry that I cannot attend tonight, But I wanted to send a message of congratulations to Andre Agassi and my dear friend Ronald Pearlman,” Gwen said.\n\n\nBlake Shelton & Gwen Stefani Hunt For Eggs With Her Kids During Easter Celebration -- See Adorable Pics\n \nThe event hosted by the Keep Memory Alive charity to help find cures for memory and movement disorders, honored the tennis legend with the Community Leadership Award, and honored Ronald for his “outstanding philanthropy.” While attendees were bummed that they couldn’t see Gwen’s set, they got an incredible replacement: Jennifer Hudson! There’s No Doubt that Jennifer tore the house down!\n\nGwen Stefani’s ‘Misery’ Music Video — See Pics\n\nLuckily, Gwen’s doing okay. She was still on The Voice this week and looked happy! A ruptured eardrum is no small deal, though. It occurs when a small perforation pops in the eardrum, sometimes from trauma, ear infection, loud noises, surgery, or flying in a plane with a severe cold. You know how your ears pop in a plane? It’s like that, but way worse. It can lead to temporary hearing loss, or ringing in the ears.\n\nIt’s unclear how severe Gwen’s eardrum is injured, but the healing process can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months, and in some very rare cases, years.\n\nHollywoodLifers, we hope Gwen feels better! Send her your positive get-well vibes in the comments!\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tragic Gwen Stefani Loses Hearing After Rupturing Eardrum\n\n(2) Pop songbird Gwen Stefani could end up deaf and wreck her fabulous singing career\n\n(3) by performing too soon after rupturing her eardrum, say experts.\n\n(4) Docs ordered the Voice coach not to sing or travel by plane after her career-threatening health crisis.\n\n(5) But The Sweet Escape singer insisted on belting out a tune on The Voice just a week later.\n\n(6) Her beau and fellow coach, Blake Shelton, praised his platinum blond gal pal as “tough,”\n\n(7) “Loud music or singing could cause further damage and lead to partial or permanent deafness,”\n\n(8) says New York internist Dr. Stuart Fischer, who has not treated the singer.\n\n(9) The mom of three’s nightmare turned terrifyingly real on an April 25 flight from L.A. to Las Vegas, where she was to sing\n\n(10) at the Keep Memory Alive’s Power of Love gala. “She had a head cold, and the pressure in the cabin blew her eardrum out,” says a source.\n\n(11) “It happened so suddenly. She lost her hearing and landed in a hospital.\n\n(12) “I’m sure she was terrified her career could be over!” But just days later, Blake happily declared his babe “can hear now.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Tragic\n(1-2) Loses Hearing\n(2-1) could end up deaf\n(2-2) wreck her fabulous singing career\n(3-1) by performing too soon after rupturing her eardrum\n(4-1) ordered\n(4-2) coach\n(4-3) career-threatening\n(5-1) The Sweet Escape\n(5-2) insisted on belting out a tune\n(5-3) just a week later\n(6-1) Her beau and fellow coach\n(6-2) praised his platinum blond gal pal as “tough”\n(6-3) platinum blond\n(7-1) could cause further damage\n(7-2) permanent\n(8-1) says New York internist Dr. Stuart Fischer\n(9-1) three\n(9-2) from L.A. to Las Vegas\n(10-1) She had a head cold\n(10-2) the pressure in the cabin blew her eardrum out\n(11-1) It happened so suddenly\n(11-2) She lost her hearing\n(12-1) “I’m sure she was terrified her career could be over!” \n(12-2) But just days later, Blake happily declared\n(12-3) his babe\n(12-4) “can hear now.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) No mention\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) No mention\n(6-3) No mention\n(7-1) Inconsistency\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) No mention\n(9-1) No mention\n(9-2) Inconsistency\n(10-1) Inconsistency\n(10-2) No mention\n(11-1) No mention\n(11-2) Inconsistency\n(12-1) Inconsistency\n(12-2) No mention\n(12-3) No mention\n(12-4) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) Real content says that Gwen Stefani ruptured her eardrum, but is now doing ok, while fake content describes her as “tragic” which sensationalises the story, and suggests that the incident has had a major impact on her\n(1-2) Real content says that a ruptured eardrum can sometimes lead to temporary hearing loss, while fake content says that Stefani lost her hearing\n(2-1) Real content says that rupturing an eardrum is a painful injury, which can lead to temporary hearing loss, while fake content suggests that it could leave Stefani deaf, which seems like an exaggeration\n(2-2) Real content says that doctors have told Stefani that she should not sing until her eardrum is healed, but that she is doing ok, while fake content suggests that the injury could wreck her singing career, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-1) Real content says that a ruptured eardrum can lead to can lead to temporary hearing loss or ringing in the ears, while fake content says that Stefani could go deaf and that her singing career could be ruined if she does not follow doctors’ advice\n(4-1) Real content says that doctors told Stefani not to fly anywhere or sing until her eardrum is healed, while fake content says that they ordered her, which seems like an exaggeration\n(4-2) Real content says that doctors Stefani is a judge on The Voice, while fake content says that she is a coach on The Voice\n(4-3) Real content says that a ruptured eardrum can lead to temporary hearing loss or ringing in the ears, while fake content says that the injury could be career-threatening for Stefani, which seems like an exaggeration\n(5-1) There is no mention that Stefani is the singer of The Sweet Escape in real content\n(5-2) Real content says that Stefani appeared on The Voice as a judge, while fake content says that she insisted on belting out a tune, which implies that she sang on the show\n(5-3) There is no mention of the length of time between Stefani’s injury and her appearance on The Voice in real content\n(6-1) There is no mention that Blake Shelton is Stefani’s beau and fellow coach in real content\n(6-2) There is no mention that Blake Shelton praised his platinum blond gal pal as “tough” in real content\n(6-3) There is no mention that Stefani is a platinum blond in real content\n(7-1) Real content says that Stefani should not sing until her eardrum is healed, while fake content that singing could cause further damage\n(7-2) Real content says that a ruptured eardrum cam lead to temporary hearing loss, while fake content says that the injury can result in permanent deafness\n(8-1) There is no mention of New York internist Dr. Stuart Fischer in real content\n(9-1) There is no mention of how many children Stefani has in real content\n(9-2) Real content says that Stefani ended up in hospital in Los Angeles, which suggests that Los Angeles was the destination of the flight on which her injury occurred, while fake content says that she was flying from Los Angeles to Las Vegas when the injury occurred\n(10-1) Real content says that a possible reason for a ruptured eardrum can be caused by flying with a severe cold, while fake content says that Stefani had a head cold\n(10-2) There is no mention that the pressure in the cabin is what caused Stefani’s eardrum to blow out in real content\n(11-1) There is no mention that Stefani’s eardrum rupture happened so suddenly in real content\n(11-2) Real content says that a possible consequence of a ruptured eardrum is temporary hearing loss, while fake content says that Stefani lost her hearing\n(12-1) Real content says that most people recover from a ruptured eardrum, while fake content suggests that Stefani was terrified that her career could be over, which seems like an exaggeration\n(12-2) There is no mention of a comment from Blake Shelton in real content\n(12-3) There is no mention that Shelton and Stefani are together in real content\n(12-4) Real content says that a possible consequence of a ruptured eardrum is temporary hearing loss, while fake content says that Stefani lost her hearing but has now got it back"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nKris Jenner Is Concerned for Future Generations of Kardashians\n\nKris Jenner, mother of six and grandmother to six more, is a busy matriarch. Since the start of her family’s reality show in 2007, it’s clear that she’s been keeping one eye trained on the reality-TV circus and the other on how that circus affects her family. During a new reality-TV roundtable with The Hollywood Reporter, Jenner said she worries about how her six grandchildren will be affected by the family business.\n\n“It’s my grandchildren who I worry about because I have six of them; the oldest just turned 7, and my youngest is 6 months old, and they don’t have a choice,” she said. “And I worry, I do, because it is such a bullying environment.”\n\nJenner said her daughters’ “thick skin” has helped propel them forward despite the maddening trolls of reality TV. These are, after all, the sisters whose public fights, tears, and meme-worthy breakdowns made them one of the genre’s biggest success stories. They chose a public life, though. Their children did not, but they’re still placed in front of the cameras—hence Jenner’s fears about what she started.\n\nHer grandkids, Mason, Penelope, and Reign Disick, North and Saint West, and Dream Kardashian, have become celebrities themselves by birthright alone. Anyone recall North’s debut diva moment, as she rolled through the Paris airport on a Frozen-themed suitcase, wearing a Yeezus Tour jacket?\n\nDuring the roundtable, Jenner leaned on her original philosophy for the show (never to hold back) as she talked about how her life as a reality star has evolved.\n\n“We decided as a family that if we’re going to do this, we would just show everything. And one of the best decisions I made not only as a producer of the show, but as one of the stars of the show, was to say, ‘We’re not going to remove anything.’ With that philosophy, I told the kids, ‘Don’t get on the Internet.’ Now it’s so amplified . . . you expect it now from the trolls.”\n\nShe added that Kim Kardashian West “leads the pack” as the “queen of thick skin,” modeling for everyone else how to face the Internet and other critics alike.\n\nAs they grow, the Kardashian grandchildren will have a whole new host of technologies to battle (imagine trolls with drones), but North just might have inherited the thick-skinned genes to handle it. She already knows how to tell the paparazzi to back off.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kris Jenner Pushing Kids Into Politics\n\n(2) With the ratings for “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” steadily sinking, matriarch Kris Jenner has come up with another idea to deliver drama and halt the show’s downward spiral — getting the ladies into politics!\n\n(3) “In an upcoming episode, you’ll see Kim attending Planned Parenthood with her camera crew,” a mole confesses to The National ENQUIRER’s own Rob Shuter.\n\n(4) “Kris is encouraging all the girls to talk about what is going on in the country and is pushing for at least one of her kids to be a Trump supporter. … Kris wants controversy.”\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Pushing Kids Into Politics\n(2-1) With the ratings for “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” steadily sinking, \n(2-2) has come up with another idea to deliver drama\n(2-3) halt the show’s downward spiral\n(2-4) getting the ladies into politics!\n(3-1) “In an upcoming episode, you’ll see Kim attending Planned Parenthood with her camera crew,”\n(4-1) “Kris is encouraging all the girls to talk about what is going on in the country and is pushing for at least one of her kids to be a Trump supporter. … Kris wants controversy.”\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(3-1) No mention\n(4-1) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Kris Jenner Is Concerned for Future Generations of Kardashians, while fake content says that Kris Pushing Kids Into Politics\n(2-1) there is no mention of With the ratings for “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” steadily sinking in real content,\n(2-2) Real content says that Jenner is worried about how her grandchildren are affected by the show, while fake content says that she has come up with a new idea to deliver drama into “Keeping Up with the Kardashians”, which suggests that she is more interested in the success of the show than the welfare of her grandchildren\n(2-3) Real content says that “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” is one of reality TV’s biggest success stories, while fake content says that the show is in a downward spiral\n(2-4) Real content says that Jenner is worried about how her grandchildren are affected by the show, while fake content says that she has come up with a new idea to get her daughters into politics, which suggests that she is more interested in the success of the show than the welfare of her grandchildren\n(3-1) There is no mention about what will happen in an upcoming  episode of “Keeping Up with the Kardashians” in real content\n(4-1) there is no mention of “Kris is encouraging all the girls to talk about what is going on in the country and is pushing for at least one of her kids to be a Trump supporter. … Kris wants controversy.” in real content"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nTyra Banks still on top as she makes her debut as new America's Got Talent host\n\nShare this article with Google Plus\n\nTyra Banks made her debut as the new host of America’s Got Talent.\n\nTyra takes over from ex-presenter Nick Cannon, and she appeared on the show – which is basically a US version of Britain’s Got Talent – for the first time on Tuesday.\n\nAnd the America’s Next Top Model star made quite the entrance as she strutted through the crowd handing out high-fives.\n\nShe joins judges Simon Cowell, Mel B, Howie Mandel and Heidi Klum on the 12th season of the show.\n\nAs Simon introduced her, Tyra got a standing ovation from the audience and joined Mr Cowell on stage.\n\nTyra said: ‘I am so excited to be standing next to this sexy man.’\n\nThe star contestant of the night was 12-year-old ventriloquist Darci Lynne Farmer from Oklahoma City.\n\nHer act, with a rabbit puppet called Petunia, impressed Mel so much that she made Darci her Golden Buzzer act.\n\nAs an overwhelmed Darci burst into tears Mel joined her on stage and gave her a big hug.\n\nSimon said that he would remember her ‘in a week, in a month and in a year.’\n\nHe added: ‘When you’ve got it, you’ve got it.’\n\nHopefully Tyra remembers which show she’s hosting in the next episode.\n\nIn a blooper reel shown on America’s Got Talent, she slipped up and got the names of her programmes – AGT and ANTM – confused.\n\n‘Did you hear what I just said?’ she said in the outtake. Well they both sound really similar…\n\nTyra debut episode also featured a chicken who can play the keyboard. No really.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Tyra Banks Sued for Causing 'Emotional Distress' During ‘America’s Got Talent’ Taping\n\n(2) *A contestant on “America’s Got Talent” says her performance at a recent taping was roasted so viciously by new host Tyra Banks that it has caused emotional distress to her young daughter, who was watching from the wings.\n\n(3) The woman, identified in the filing as Jane Doe, filed a lawsuit against Banks on Tuesday in L.A. Superior Court accusing the former model of battery and assault, and seeking damages for infliction of emotional distress, reports Variety.\n\n(4) Jane Doe says she and her husband were performing an ode to their daughter, identified as Mary, during a taping on March 19. Once they finished, the woman says that she and her husband were “humiliated” by the judges and the audience, who criticized the song.\n\n(5) According to the suit, Banks added to the humiliation by making fun of the song in front of Mary. Jane Doe alleges that Banks pulled her daughter’s hair back, physically manipulated her, and insinuated that the girl was accidentally conceived.\n\n(6) Afterward, “Mary was traumatized and became deeply depressed,” the suit states. “Mary would become extremely nervous and anxious whenever, among other triggering events, she hears any mentions of [the] song and [the] song itself, whenever she ruminates about the events during or related to the performance, and whenever she thinks about the prospective televised airing or use online of Jane Doe and her husband, their performance, as well as the airing and use online of any footages of Mary.”\n\n(7) Reality show contestants typically sign waivers acknowledging that they may be subjected to ridicule and humiliation. However, the suit alleges that Marathon Productions got Mary to sign a contract without her parents’ knowledge or consent, according to Variety.\n\n(8) After the contestant complained, the company communicated that it would not feature Mary in the broadcast. However, the couple asked that the entire performance not be aired. That request was refused.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) Sued for Causing 'Emotional Distress' During ‘America’s Got Talent’ Taping\n(2-1) *A contestant on “America’s Got Talent” says her performance at a recent taping was roasted so viciously by new host Tyra Banks that it has caused emotional distress to her young daughter, who was watching from the wings.\n(3-1) The woman\n(3-2) filed a lawsuit against Banks on Tuesday in L.A. Superior Court\n(3-3) former model\n(3-4) battery and assault, and seeking damages for infliction of emotional distress\n(4-1) Jane Doe says she and her husband were performing an ode to their daughter, identified as Mary\n(4-2) March 19\n(4-3) the woman says that she and her husband were “humiliated” by the judges and the audience, who criticized the song.\n(5-1) According to the suit\n(5-2) Banks added to the humiliation by making fun of the song in front of Mary\n(5-3) Jane Doe alleges that Banks pulled her daughter’s hair back, physically manipulated her, and insinuated that the girl was accidentally conceived.\n(6-1) Afterward, “Mary was traumatized and became deeply depressed,” the suit states.\n(6-2) “Mary would become extremely nervous and anxious whenever, among other triggering events, she hears any mentions of [the] song and [the] song itself, whenever she ruminates about the events during or related to the performance, and whenever she thinks about the prospective televised airing or use online of Jane Doe and her husband, their performance, as well as the airing and use online of any footages of Mary.”\n(7-1) Reality show contestants typically sign waivers acknowledging that they may be subjected to ridicule and humiliation. \n(7-2) However, the suit alleges that Marathon Productions got Mary to sign a contract without her parents’ knowledge or consent\n(8-1) After the contestant complained\n(8-2) the company communicated that it would not feature Mary in the broadcast\n(8-3)  the couple asked that the entire performance not be aired\n(8-4) That request was refused\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) No Mention\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No Mention\n(4-3) Inconsistency\n(5-1) Inconsistency\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(5-3) Inconsistency\n(6-1) Inconsistency\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n(7-2) Inconsistency\n(8-1) Inconsistency\n(8-2) Inconsistency\n(8-3) Inconsistency\n(8-4) Inconsistency\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Tyra Banks made her debut as the new host of America’s Got Talent, while fake content says that Tyra Banks Sued for Causing 'Emotional Distress' During ‘America’s Got Talent’ Taping\n(2-1) there is no mention of *A contestant on “America’s Got Talent” says her performance at a recent taping was roasted so viciously by new host Tyra Banks that it has caused emotional distress to her young daughter, who was watching from the wings in real content.\n(3-1) Real content says that the show featured a 12-year-old ventriloquist and a chicken who can play the keyboard, while fake content says that a woman took part in the show\n(3-2) Real content says that Banks made her her debut as new America's Got Talent host, got a standing ovation from the audience and gave high-fives to audience members, which suggests that her appearance went well, while fake content says that a lawsuit has been filed against her according to her action on the show\n(3-3) There is no mention that Banks is a former model in real content\n(3-4) Real content says that Banks made her her debut as new America's Got Talent host, got a standing ovation from the audience and gave high-fives to audience members, which suggests that her appearance went well, while fake content says that she has been accused of battery, assault and infliction of emotional distress on the show\n(4-1) Real content says that the show featured a 12-year-old ventriloquist and a chicken who can play the keyboard, while fake content says that the show featured a woman known as Jane Doe and her husband, were performing an ode to their daughter, identified as Mary\n(4-2) There is no mention of the date of the show in real content\n(4-3) Real content suggests that the show went well, while fake content says that the woman and her husband were humiliated by the judges and the audience\n(5-1) Real content says that Banks made her her debut as new America's Got Talent host, got a standing ovation from the audience and gave high-fives to audience members, which suggests that her appearance went well, while fake content says that her actions on the show have resulted in a lawsuit being filed against her\n(5-2) Real content says that Banks made her her debut as new America's Got Talent host, got a standing ovation from the audience and gave high-fives to audience members, which suggests that her appearance went well, while fake content says that she made fun of a song\n(5-3) Real content says that Banks made her her debut as new America's Got Talent host, got a standing ovation from the audience and gave high-fives to audience members, which suggests that her appearance went well, while fake content says that it is alleged that Banks pulled Mary’s hair back, physically manipulated her, and insinuated that she was accidentally conceived.\n(6-1) Real content says that Banks made her her debut as new America's Got Talent host, got a standing ovation from the audience and gave high-fives to audience members, which suggests that her appearance went well, while fake content says that it is alleged that Banks’s action on the show traumatised Mary and caused her to become deeply depressed\n(6-2) Real content says that Banks made her her debut as new America's Got Talent host, got a standing ovation from the audience and gave high-fives to audience members, which suggests that her appearance went well, while fake content says that it is alleged that Banks’s action on the show has caused Mary to become extremely nervous and anxious\n(7-1) there is no mention of Reality show contestants typically sign waivers acknowledging that they may be subjected to ridicule and humiliation in real content.\n(7-2) Real content says that the show featured a 12-year-old ventriloquist and a chicken who can play the keyboard, while fake content says that the show featured a woman known as Jane Doe and her husband, were performing an ode to their daughter, identified as Mary, who signed a contract without her parents’ knowledge or consent\n(8-1) Real content suggests that the show went well, while fake content says that a contestant known as Jane Doe complained about the show\n(8-2) Real content suggests that the show went well, while fake content says that following a complaint from a contestant known as Jane Doe, her daughter Mary will not feature on the broadcast of the show\n(8-3) Real content suggests that the show went well, while fake content says that the contestant known as Jane Doe complained, and that she and her husband asked that their entire performance should not be aired\n(8-4) Real content suggests that the show went well, while fake content says that a contestant known as Jane Doe complained, and that her request for the performance not to be aired was refused"
    },
    {
        "instruction": "Task description: Provide an explanation of why the specific category label was assigned to the piece of misinformation spans. \n\nMisinformation spans refer to the specific false segments identified in the fake news, annotated sentence by sentence using the real news as the sole reference for accuracy. Misinformation category is the false type of misinformation spans.\n\nEXPLANATION TEMPLATES:\n\n1. For the “Inconsistency” label:\n   The explanation MUST follow this template:\n   Real content says “[real content]”, [which … optional], while fake content says “[fake content]”, [which … optional].\n\n2. For the “No mention” label:\n   The explanation MUST explicitly mention absent information, using this template:\n   There is no mention of [the whole selected sentence / specific fake information] in real content.\n\n3. For the “Others” label:\n   - Grammatical error:\n     \"...\" in fake content is ungrammatical; it should be \"...\"\n   - Spelling error:\n     The word \"...\" is misspelled as \"...\" in fake content.\n   - Other cases:\n     Prefer the template: Real content says \"...\", while fake content says \"...\"\n     If unsuitable, provide a clear and concise explanation.\n\nSTRICT FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:\n1. You MUST output explanations strictly in the form:\n   (1-1) <explanation>\n   (1-2) <explanation>\n   (2-1) <explanation>\n   ...\n2. Each line MUST begin with a parenthesised index identical to Misinformation spans and Misinformation category (n1-n2).\n3. No extra commentary, no justification, no introduction, no summary.\n4. Do NOT add or remove any indices. Use only the indices provided.\n5. Each (n1-n2) explanation MUST be placed on a separate line.\n6. Explanations MUST follow the templates exactly.\n\nReal news:\nKim Kardashian flips over paparazzi photos showing her in a bikini on vacation: 'I literally don't look like this!'\n\n\n In April, Kim Kardashian West went on vacation in Mexico to celebrate her sister Kourtney's birthday. Paparazzi photos of Kim at the beach quickly surfaced online, prompting some people to criticize the reality TV star's cellulite.\n\nA teaser for this week's upcoming episode of \"Keeping Up With the Kardashians\" shows Kim reacting to the photos after her former assistant and Kardashian West Brands COO Stephanie Shepherd came across them on her phone.\n\n\"Oh my god,\" Kim said, as she looked at the photos while lounging by the pool with her friends. \"Like, I don't get it! Like, I literally don't look like this!\"\n\nSpeaking directly to the camera, the 36-year-old \"KUWTK\" star elaborated on her reaction.\n\n\"I'm already having this anxiety attack over security, and I'm already just, like, on high alert and now paparazzi's found us, it's like just the scrutiny that we get all the time, we try to avoid that,\" she said. \"I'm doing all the steps to try to be as private and discreet as possible and then you take pictures. And if they're not, like, perfect people just, like, body-shame you. [...] For people to just think that's OK is so frustrating.\"\n\nKim then goes inside to \"untag\" herself in all the pictures that have been posted.\n\nWatch the clip, which we first saw on E! News, below:\n\nWhen the photos first appeared, Kim had a very different public reaction to the comments about the photos, sending a body-positive tweet that appeared to rise above the criticism she received.\n\nAlthough Kim's initial response was celebrated, she was criticized for claiming that the pictures were Photoshopped on \"The View\" in June. In the same interview, she said that the photos encouraged her to start working out more.\n\n\"I saw these awful photos of myself when I was on a trip in Mexico and people were Photoshopping them and sharpening them, and they're the worst photos,\" she said during her appearance on the TV show. \"I definitely was not in my best shape. I hadn't worked out in about 12 weeks.\"\n\nShe continued: \"I was already not feeling like myself and then when people were like sharpening [the photos] and making them look way worse, and then those were going around, I was like 'OK, I'm going to get it together.'\"\n\nOf course, Photoshopped or not, cellulite is a totally normal part of a woman's body. As for Kim's reaction to the pictures, we'll have to wait until the next episode of \"KUWTK\" to see more.\n\n\"Keeping Up With the Kardashians\" airs Sunday's on E! 9 p.m. ET.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kim Kardashian Suffering 'Epic' Meltdown Over Cellulite on Her Butt\n\n(2) After allegedly struggling to silence body-shamers following those nearly-bare butt bikini photos from her Mexican getaway, Kim is 'in tears' over the situation.\nKim Kardashian was said to be trying pretty hard to silence body-shamers following those nearly-bare butt bikini photos from her Mexican getaway with big sister Kourtney Kardashian. And now the 36-year-old socialite is reportedly suffering an \"epic\" meltdown over her cellulite on her butt. \n\n(3) A so-called pal tells OK! that the \"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\" star \"is in tears over it.\" The source adds, \"She's the first to admit to battling cellulite, but over the past few months it's cropped up everywhere! She's wondering if it's her diet, even though she's obsessively healthy with what she eats.\" \n\n(4) The alleged insider further purports that Kim's cellulite is causing a major crisis in her life. The site also claims that she is going to take extreme measures for beauty. The wife of Kanye West allegedly has \"already booked in for her favorite cellulite laser treatment, Velashape, and some Coolsculpting. She's determined to have a butt and thighs as smooth as her photoshopped selfies.\"\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) 'Epic' Meltdown \n(1-2) on Her Butt\n(2-1) After allegedly struggling to silence body-shamers\n(2-2) nearly-bare\n(2-3) 'in tears' .\n(2-4) said to be trying pretty hard to silence body-shamers \n(2-5) nearly-bare\n(2-6) big \n(2-7) 36-year-old socialite\n(2-8) reportedly suffering an \"epic\" meltdown\n(2-9) on her butt\n(3-1) \"is in tears over it.”\n(3-2) She's the first to admit to battling cellulite\n(3-3) over the past few months it's cropped up everywhere\n(3-4) She's wondering if it's her diet\n(3-5) she's obsessively healthy with what she eats.\n(4-1) Kim's cellulite is causing a major crisis in her life\n(4-2) she is going to take extreme measures for beauty.\n(4-3) wife of Kanye West\n(4-4) already booked in for her favorite cellulite laser treatment, Velashape, and some Coolsculpting\n(4-5) She's determined to have a butt and thighs as smooth as her photoshopped selfies\n(4-6) photoshopped selfies\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(1-2) No mention\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) Inconsistency\n(2-4) Inconsistency\n(2-5) Inconsistency\n(2-6) No mention\n(2-7) No mention\n(2-8) Inconsistency\n(2-9) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Inconsistency\n(3-3) Inconsistency\n(3-4) Inconsistency\n(3-5) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) Inconsistency\n(4-3) No mention\n(4-4) Inconsistency\n(4-5) Inconsistency\n(4-6) No mention\n\nHere are two annotation examples for reference:\n\nExample 1:\nReal news:\nJennifer Aniston dashes 'Friends' reunion hopes\n\nJennifer Aniston has once again broken hearts by shooting down the possibility of a \"Friends\" reunion.\n\nIn an interview with ITV, the actress talked about looking back with fondness on working on the beloved, hit NBC series.\n\n\"Not only was it a gift for us, but it's something people have been able to carry with them,\" Aniston said. \"It's comfort food and it makes them feel better when they are feeling down, when they want to distract themselves.\"\n\nAnd to answer the question that always seems to come up -- will there be a reunion? -- Aniston said don't count on it.\n\n\"I don't know what we would do,\" she said. \"I think that period of time was sort of nostalgic, you know?\" \"There's something about a time where our faces weren't shoved into cell phones and we weren't, like, checking Facebooks and Instagrams, and we were in a room together -- or at a coffee shop together -- and we were talking,\" she added. \"And we've lost that.\" But they can still \"be there for you\" in syndication, so hold tight to that. You can, however, see Aniston on the big screen when her latest film \"Office Christmas Party\" opens December 9.\n\nFake news:\n(1) JENNIFER ANISTON HINTS AT FRIENDS REUNION\n\n(2) Jennifer Aniston is making Friends fans very happy! (3) The actress hinted she would be open to appearing in a reunion of the hit NBC show. (4) \"The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\" Aniston said on a British talk show. (5) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) HINTS \n(2-1) happy \n(3-1) open\n(4-1) Thanksgiving episode\n(5-1) However, a spokeswoman for Warner Bros., the studio that produced Friends, told the New York Post that there has been no preliminary discussions about a Friends reunion show.\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(5-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) real content says that Jennifer showed passive attitude towards the reunion while fake content says \"hints at\" implying that she was positive towards the reunion\n(2-1) real content says that Jennifer's words \"broke hearts\" while fake content says that fans were happy\n(3-1) real content says that Jennifer was not open to the reunion while fake content says that she was open to the reunion\n(4-1) Real content states that Jennifer says “\"I don't know what we would do\" with regard to a reunion, while fake content includes the quote “The only thing I can think of doing is maybe for fun doing a Thanksgiving episode,\"\n(5-1) there is no mention of the attitude of the Warner Bros in real content\n\nExample 2:\nReal news:\nKanye West is launching his own makeup line called Donda\n\nRapper-come-designer Kanye West has already conquered the music industry and taken on fashion with his Yeezy line, but now it seems that West is taking cues from his 19-year-old sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand.\n\nOfficially re-entering the public eye following a much-needed break from the spotlight, TMZ report that West has officially filed legal documents \"declaring his intention\" to launch a full collection of Donda cosmetics.\n\nThe line, which is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, will be an extension of the far-reaching communications company he named after his late mother, Donda, who passed away in 2007.\n\nNot limited to beauty though, West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats.\n\nPerhaps a make-up range isn't so farfetched after all.\n\nAs someone that has shown little-to-no interest in beauty IRL, it's hard to visualise what a line of Kanye cosmetics would look like, but while mainstream cosmetics for men is still in its infancy, this does come after the likes of Maybelline and L'Oreal announced their first ever male spokesmodels.\n\nWhile little else is known at this stage, following his attempts to be taken seriously as a fashion designer beauty seems a natural next step.\n\nThe application to trademark the concept is currently processing and it looks like Yeezy-designed cosmetics really are going to be a thing.\n\nFake news:\n(1) Kanye West Wants to Enter Cosmetics Business Like Kylie\n\n(2) Kanye West wants to go head-to-head with his famous sister-in-law ... diving head first into the cosmetic biz dominated by Kylie Jenner.\n\n(3) Kanye's filed legal docs declaring his intention to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics. Donda, of course, is Kanye's beloved mom who passed away in 2007.\n\n(4) He'll be up against some stiff family competition. Kylie's cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n\n(5) Kanye's application to snag the DONDA cosmetics line is currently being processed but our sources say at this time he's only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n\n(6) He's made it clear ... Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n\n(7) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation spans:\n(1-1) wants to\n(2-1) wants to go head-to-head\n(2-2) diving head first\n(2-3) dominated by Kylie Jenner\n(3-1) produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics\n(3-2) DONDA\n(3-3) beloved\n(4-1) He'll be up against some stiff family competition.\n(4-2) Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes ... some resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value.\n(5-1) DONDA\n(5-2) only filed the paperwork in case something develops.\n(6-1) Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart\n(6-2) creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food\n(7-1) So which one's gonna give Kim lip?\n\nMisinformation category:\n(1-1) Inconsistency\n(2-1) Inconsistency\n(2-2) Inconsistency\n(2-3) No mention\n(3-1) Inconsistency\n(3-2) Other\n(3-3) No mention\n(4-1) Inconsistency\n(4-2) No mention\n(5-1) Other\n(5-2) Inconsistency\n(6-1) No mention\n(6-2) Inconsistency\n(7-1) No mention\n\nExplanations:\n(1-1) Real content says that Kanye West is launching his own makeup line, which is a definite statement, while fake content says that he wants to enter the cosmetics business, which is more speculative\n(2-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from his sister-in-law Kylie Jenner and branching out with a beauty brand, which implies that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he wants to go head-to-head with Jenner, which implies that he will be in competition with her\n(2-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which implies that he has thought carefully about the new brand, while fake content says that he is diving head first into the cosmetics business, which implies that his move into the cosmetics business is impulsive\n(2-3) There is no mention that the cosmetics business is dominated by Kylie Jenner in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that the Donda cosmetics line is thought to involve everything from makeup and perfume to lotions, which expresses speculation about the exact products that will feature in the line, while fake content says that West intends to produce DONDA brand makeup, perfumes, lotions and other cosmetics, which suggests that the the products that will feature in the line are already known\n(3-2) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(3-3) There is no mention of West’s feelings towards his late mother in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that West is taking cues from Jenner in branching out into a beauty brand, which suggests that he is inspired by her, while fake content says that he will face stiff competition from the family, which implies that he will be competing against Jenner\n(4-2) There is no mention that Kylie’s cosmetics sell out within minutes or that they resell on eBay for 10 times the retail value in real content\n(5-1) The word \"DONDA\" is misspelled as \"Donda\" in fake content\n(5-2) Real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that his proposed Donda cosmetics brand might take on, which suggests that he is serious about the new brand, while fake content says that he has only filed the paperwork in case something develops, which suggests that he is not fully committed to about taking the brand forward\n(6-1) There is no mention that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart in real content\n(6-2) real content says that West has previously tweeted an infographic explaining the \"categories of influence\" that Donda as a brand might take on, including amusement parks, furnishings, fitness, medical research, hovercrafts and steamboats., while fake content says that Kanye wants to be the new Martha Stewart, creating a lifestyle brand that includes credit cards, cars, wallpaper screens, furnishings, video games, amusement parks, hotels, fitness centers and healthy fast food.\n(7-1) there is no mention of So which one's gonna give Kim lip in real content",
        "input": "",
        "output": "(1-1) real content says that Kim Kardashian flips over paparazzi photos showing her in a bikini on vacation, while fake content says that Kim Kardashian Suffering 'Epic' Meltdown Over Cellulite on Her Butt\n(1-2) There is no mention that Kardashian’s cellulite is on her butt in real content\n(2-1) Real content says that Kardashian is frustrated about body-shamers, while fake content says that she tried to silence body\n(2-2) real content says paparazzi photos showing her in a bikini, while fake content says that nearly-bare butt bikini photos\n(2-3) real content says that Kim Kardashian flips over paparazzi photos showing her in a bikini on vacation, while fake content says that Kim is 'in tears' over the situation.\n(2-4) Real content says that Kardashian is frustrated about body-shamers, while fake content says that she is said to be trying pretty hard to silence them\n(2-5) real content says paparazzi photos showing her in a bikini, while fake content says that nearly-bare butt bikini photos\n(2-6) There is no mention that Kourtney Kardashian is Kim’s older sister in real content\n(2-7) There is no mention Kardashian is a 36-year-old socialite in real content\n(2-8) Real content says that Kardashian said that she doesn’t like the look of herself in the photos and is frustrated at the paparazzi., while fake content says that she had an epic meltdown, which seems like an exaggeration\n(2-9) There is no mention that Kardashian’s cellulite is on her butt in real content\n(3-1) Real content says that Kardashian is unhappy and frustrated about the photos, while fake content says that she is in tears about them, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-2) Real content says that Kardashian said that photos showing her cellulite were Photoshopped, which implies that her cellulite is not as bad as the photos make out, while fake content says that she is the first to admit to battling cellulite\n(3-3) Real content only mentions reactions to photos taken during Kardashian’s trip to Mexico, while fake content says that her cellulite problem has cropped up everywhere over the past few months, which seems like an exaggeration\n(3-4) Real content says that Kardashian admits to not being in her best shape, and not to have worked out in about 12 weeks, which implies that lack of exercise is to blame for her cellulite, while fake content says that she is wondering whether her diet is to blame\n(3-5) There is no mention about what Kardashian eats in real content\n(4-1) Real content says that Kardashian admits to not being in her best shape, not to have worked out in about 12 weeks, and that she has said that she is going to get it together, which suggests that she has accepted that she needs to get back in shape, while fake content says that it has been alleged that Kim's cellulite is causing a major crisis in her life, which seem like an exaggeration\n(4-2) Real content says that Kardashian admits to not being in her best shape, not to have worked out in about 12 weeks, and said that she is going to get it together, which suggests that is going to get herself back in shape, while fake content says that it has been claimed that she is going to take extreme measures to improve her body\n(4-3) There is no mention Kardashian is the wife of Kanye West  in real content\n(4-4) Real content says that Kardashian admits to not being in her best shape, not to have worked out in about 12 weeks, and said that she is going to get it together, which suggests that is going to get herself back in shape, while fake content says that she has allegedly already booked in for her favourite cellulite laser treatment, Velashape, and some Coolsculpting.\n(4-5) Real content says that Kardashian admits to not being in her best shape, not to have worked out in about 12 weeks, and said that she is going to get it together, hich suggests that is going to get herself back in shape, while fake content says that she is determined to have a butt and thighs as smooth as her photoshopped selfies, which suggests an obsession with improving her figure after the paparazzi photos\n(4-6) There is no mention that Kardashian photoshops her selfies in real content"
    }
]