import numpy as np import cv2 import os from tqdm import tqdm def create_video_from_npy(npy_path, output_video_path, fps=30): data = np.load(npy_path, allow_pickle=True) if len(data) == 0: print("empty data!") return first_frame = data[0]['image_primary'] height, width, channels = first_frame.shape fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mp4v') out = cv2.VideoWriter(output_video_path, fourcc, fps, (width, height)) print(f"创建视频: {output_video_path}") print(f"视频尺寸: {width}x{height}, 帧率: {fps}fps") print(f"total frame number: {len(data)}") for i, frame_data in enumerate(tqdm(data, desc="处理帧")): image = frame_data['image_primary'] if image.dtype != np.uint8: image = (image * 255).astype(np.uint8) if image.shape[2] == 3: image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR) out.write(image) out.release() print(f"视频已保存到: {output_video_path}") def create_video_with_timestamps(npy_path, output_video_path, fps=30): data = np.load(npy_path, allow_pickle=True) if len(data) == 0: print("数据为空,无法创建视频") return first_frame = data[0]['image_primary'] height, width, channels = first_frame.shape fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mp4v') out = cv2.VideoWriter(output_video_path, fourcc, fps, (width, height)) print(f"创建带时间戳的视频: {output_video_path}") print(f"视频尺寸: {width}x{height}, 帧率: {fps}fps") print(f"总帧数: {len(data)}") for i, frame_data in enumerate(tqdm(data, desc="处理帧")): print(frame_data['state']) # input() image = frame_data['image_primary'] if image.dtype != np.uint8: image = (image * 255).astype(np.uint8) if image.shape[2] == 3: image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR) cv2.putText(image, f"Frame: {i}", (10, 30), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1, (0, 255, 0), 2) if 'state' in frame_data: state = frame_data['state'] cv2.putText(image, f"Pos: {state[:3]}", (10, 70), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.2, (0, 255, 0), 2) out.write(image) out.release() print(f"带时间戳的视频已保存到: {output_video_path}") def batch_create_videos(npy_directory, output_directory, fps=30, with_timestamps=False): os.makedirs(output_directory, exist_ok=True) npy_files = [f for f in os.listdir(npy_directory) if f.endswith('.npy')] print(f"找到 {len(npy_files)} 个.npy文件") for npy_file in npy_files: npy_path = os.path.join(npy_directory, npy_file) video_name = os.path.splitext(npy_file)[0] + '.mp4' output_path = os.path.join(output_directory, video_name) print(f"\n处理文件: {npy_file}") if with_timestamps: create_video_with_timestamps(npy_path, output_path, fps) else: create_video_from_npy(npy_path, output_path, fps) if __name__ == "__main__": npy_path = "/media/liuzhuoyang/data/libero/npy/libero_spatial_no_noops/episode_1.npy" output_path = "/media/liuzhuoyang/data/libero/videos/0829_132753.mp4" data = np.load(npy_path,allow_pickle=True) print(data[0].keys()) print(data[0]['image_primary'].shape) print(data[0]['image_wrist'].shape) exit(0) os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_path), exist_ok=True) create_video_from_npy(npy_path, output_path) timestamp_output_path = "/media/liuzhuoyang/data/libero/videos/0829_132753_timestamp.mp4" create_video_with_timestamps(npy_path, timestamp_output_path)