diff --git "a/2WikiMultihopQA_200_v1.csv" "b/2WikiMultihopQA_200_v1.csv" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/2WikiMultihopQA_200_v1.csv" @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +,id,question,answer,type,evidences,supporting_facts,context +0,8813f87c0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Who is the mother of the director of film Polish-Russian War (Film)?,Małgorzata Braunek,compositional,"[['Polish-Russian War', 'director', 'Xawery Żuławski'], ['Xawery Żuławski', 'mother', 'Małgorzata Braunek']]","{'title': ['Polish-Russian War (film)', 'Xawery Żuławski'], 'sent_id': [1, 2]}","{'title': ['Maheen Khan', 'Viktor Yeliseyev', 'Alice Washburn', 'Minamoto no Chikako', 'Polish-Russian War (film)', 'A Snow White Christmas', 'Snow White and the Three Stooges', 'Xawery Żuławski', 'Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1955 film)', 'Liberty Ross'], 'sentences': [['Maheen Khan is a Pakistani fashion and costume designer, also an award winner fashion designer for fashion labels like"" The Embroidery HouseMaheen"" and"" Gulabo"".', 'She has done many national and international fashion events and shows.', 'She undertook embroidery for the film Snow White and the Huntsman and television series', 'The Jewel in the Crown.'], ['Viktor Petrovich Yeliseyev( born June 9, 1950) is a Russian general, orchestra conductor and music teacher.', 'He is the director of the Ministry of the Interior Ensemble, one of the two Russian Red Army Choirs.'], ['Alice Washburn( 1860- 1929) was an American stage and film actress.', 'She worked at the Edison, Vitagraph and Kalem studios.', 'Her final film Snow White was her only known feature film.', 'She died of heart attack in November 1929.'], ['She was the mother of Prince Morinaga.'], ['Polish-Russian War', '(Wojna polsko-ruska) is a 2009 Polish film directed by Xawery Żuławski based on the novel Polish-Russian War under the white-red flag by Dorota Masłowska.'], ['A Snow White Christmas is a Christmas animated television special produced by Filmation and telecast December 19, 1980, on CBS.', 'It is a sequel to the fairy tale"" Snow White"", unrelated to Filmation\'s other sequel to"" Snow White"" titled"" Happily Ever After""( 1990).', ""The film's plot revolves around the return of the Wicked Queen, who is unexpectedly brought back to life during Christmas and casts an evil spell that freezes the entire land."", 'Only the young Snow White, the daughter of the original Snow White, manages to escape and take refuge with the seven giants with her dwarf friend.', 'It is now up to the giants to defeat the Queen forever and save the kingdom.'], ['Snow White and the Three Stooges is the second feature film to star the Three Stooges after their 1959 resurgence in popularity.', 'By this time, the trio consisted of Moe Howard, Larry Fine, and Joe DeRita( dubbed"" Curly Joe"").', 'Released by 20th Century Fox, this was the trio\'s take on the classic fairy tale"" Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs"".', 'The film was retitled Snow White and the Three Clowns in Great Britain.', 'This was Walter Lang ‘s final directing film before his retirement.', 'Olympic gold medalist figure skater Carol Heiss starred as Snow White, who must flee her home after The Evil Queen, her evil stepmother, wishes her to be dead.', 'Seeking refuge in the cottage of the seven dwarfs, she accidentally meets the Stooges, who are house sitting for them while they are away.'], ['Xawery Żuławski (born 22 December 1971 in Warsaw) is a Polish film director.', 'In 1995 he graduated National Film School in Łódź.', 'He is the son of actress Małgorzata Braunek and director Andrzej Żuławski.', 'His second feature ""Wojna polsko-ruska"" (2009), adapted from the controversial best-selling novel by Dorota Masłowska, won First Prize in the New Polish Films competition at the 9th Era New Horizons Film Festival in Wrocław.', 'In 2013, he stated he intends to direct a Polish novel ""Zły"" by Leopold Tyrmand.', 'Żuławski and his wife Maria Strzelecka had 2 children together:', 'son Kaj Żuławski (born 2002) and daughter Jagna Żuławska (born 2009).'], ['Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs( USA:"" Snow White"") is a 1955 German film, directed by Erich Kobler, based on the story of Schneewittchen by the Brothers Grimm.'], ['Liberty Lettice Lark Ross( born 23 September 1978) is an English model and actress.', 'She has appeared in publications such as"" VogueHarper\'s Bazaari- D"", and"" Dazed& Confused"".', 'She played the role of Queen Eleanor in the 2012 fantasy film"" Snow White and the Huntsman"", directed by her then- husband, Rupert Sanders.', 'She is the sister of composers Atticus and Leopold Ross.']]}" +1,61a46987092f11ebbdaeac1f6bf848b6,"Which film came out first, Blind Shaft or The Mask Of Fu Manchu?",The Mask Of Fu Manchu,comparison,"[['Blind Shaft', 'publication date', '2003'], ['The Mask of Fu Manchu', 'publication date', '1932']]","{'title': ['Blind Shaft', 'The Mask of Fu Manchu'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Blind Shaft', 'The Mysterious Dr. Fu Manchu', 'The Mask of Fu Manchu', 'The Castle of Fu Manchu', 'The Brides of Fu Manchu', 'Les Trottoirs de Bangkok', 'The Face of Fu Manchu', 'The Mask of the Gorilla', 'The Blood of Fu Manchu', 'The Return of Dr. Fu Manchu'], 'sentences': [['Blind Shaft is a 2003 film about a pair of brutal con artists operating in the illegal coal mines of present- day northern China.', 'The film was written and directed by Li Yang( 李杨), and is based on Chinese writer Liu Qingbang\'s short novel"" Shen MuSacred Wood"").'], ['The Mysterious Dr. Fu Manchu is a 1929 American pre-Code drama film directed by Rowland V. Lee and starring Warner Oland as Dr. Fu Manchu.', 'It was the first Fu Manchu film of the talkie era.', 'Since this was during the transition period to sound, a silent version was also released in the United States.'], ['The Mask of Fu Manchu is a 1932 pre-Code adventure film directed by Charles Brabin.', 'It was written by Irene Kuhn, Edgar Allan Woolf and John Willard based on the 1932 novel of the same name by Sax Rohmer.', ""Starring Boris Karloff as Fu Manchu, and featuring Myrna Loy as his depraved daughter, the movie revolves around Fu Manchu's quest for the golden sword and mask of Genghis Khan."", 'Lewis Stone plays his nemesis.', 'Dr. Petrie is absent from this film.'], ['The Castle of Fu Manchu( also known as The Torture Chamber of Dr. Fu Manchu and also known by its German title Die Folterkammer des Dr. Fu Man Chu) is a 1969 film and the fifth and final Dr. Fu Manchu film with Christopher Lee portraying the title character.'], ['The Brides of Fu Manchu is a 1966 British/ West German Constantin Film co-production adventure crime film based on the fictional Chinese villain Dr. Fu Manchu, created by Sax Rohmer.', 'It was the second film in a series, and was preceded by"" The Face of Fu ManchuThe Vengeance of Fu Manchu"" followed in 1967,"" The Blood of Fu Manchu"" in 1968, and"" The Castle of Fu Manchu"" in 1969.', 'It was produced by Harry Alan Towers for Hallam Productions.', 'Like the first film, it was directed by Don Sharp, and starred Christopher Lee as Fu Manchu.', 'Nigel Green was replaced by Douglas Wilmer as Scotland Yard detective Nayland Smith.', 'The action takes place mainly in London, where much of the location filming took place.'], ['Les Trottoirs de Bangkok( English:"" The Sidewalks of Bangkok"", also known as"" Bangkok Interdit"") is a 1984 erotic thriller film directed by Jean Rollin.', 'The film was inspired by the 1932 Boris Karloff classic"" The Mask of Fu Manchu"".', 'In contrast to Rollin\'s usual themes of vampires, dream- like atmosphere and crumbling châteaus,"" Les Trottoirs des Bangkok"" mixes themes of adventure, crime and mystery with comic book dialogue, while still featuring naked women and sex, which his films were known for.'], ['The Face of Fu Manchu is a 1965 thriller film directed by Don Sharp and based on the characters created by Sax Rohmer.', 'It stars Christopher Lee as the eponymous villain, a Chinese criminal mastermind, and Nigel Green as his pursuing rival Nayland Smith, a Scotland Yard detective.', 'The film was a British- West German co-production, and was the first in a five- part series starring Lee and produced by Harry Alan Towers for Constantin Film, the second of which was"" The Brides of Fu Manchu"" released the next year, with the final entry being"" The Castle of Fu Manchu"" in 1969.', 'It was shot in Technicolor and Techniscope, on- location in County Dublin, Ireland.'], ['The Mask of the Gorilla is a 1958 French action film directed by Bernard Borderie.'], ['The Blood of Fu Manchu, also known as Fu Manchu and the Kiss of Death, Kiss of Death, Kiss and Kill( U.S. title) and Against All Odds( original U.S. video title), is a 1968 British adventure crime film directed by Jesús Franco, based on the fictional Asian villain Dr. Fu Manchu created by Sax Rohmer.', 'It was the fourth film in a series, and was preceded by"" The Vengeance of Fu Manchu The Castle of Fu Manchu"" followed in 1969.', 'It was produced by Harry Alan Towers for Udastex Films.', 'It starred Christopher Lee as Dr. Fu Manchu, Richard Greene as Scotland Yard detective Nayland Smith, and Howard Marion- Crawford as Dr. Petrie.', 'The movie was filmed in Spain and Brazil.', 'Shirley Eaton appears in a scene that she claimed she was never paid for; apparently, the director Jesús Franco had inserted some stock footage of her from one of her films("" The Girl from Rio""( 1968)) into the film without telling her.', 'She only found out years later that she had been in a Fu Manchu film.'], ['The Return of Dr. Fu Manchu is a 1930 American pre-Code film directed by Rowland V. Lee.', 'It is the second of three films starring Warner Oland as the fiendish Fu Manchu, who returns from apparent death in the previous film,"" The Mysterious Dr. Fu Manchu""( 1929), to seek revenge on those he holds responsible for the death of his wife and child.']]}" +2,e2a3bf2a0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,"When did John V, Prince Of Anhalt-Zerbst's father die?",12 June 1516,compositional,"[['John V of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'father', 'Ernest I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau'], ['Ernest I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau', 'date of death', '12 June 1516']]","{'title': ['John V, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'Ernest I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau'], 'sent_id': [2, 0]}","{'title': ['Waldemar I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'Bernhard VII, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'Albert III, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'John VI, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'John V, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'Ernest I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau', 'Waldemar III, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst', 'Karl I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst'], 'sentences': [['Waldemar I, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst( died 7 January 1368) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Zerbst.', 'He was the youngest son of Albert I, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst, by his second wife Agnes, daughter of Conrad, Margrave of Brandenburg- Stendal.'], ['Bernhard VII of Anhalt- Zerbst( 17 March 1540 – 1 March 1570), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Zerbst.', 'He was born and died in Dessau, and was the third and youngest son of John V, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst by his wife Margaret, daughter of Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg.'], ['Albert III, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst( died ca. 1 August 1359) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Zerbst.', 'He was the eldest son of Albert II, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst, by his second wife Beatrix, daughter of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony and Duke of Saxe- Wittemberg.'], ['John VI of Anhalt-Zerbst (Zerbst, 24 March 1621 – Zerbst, 4 July 1667), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst.', 'He was the only son of Rudolph, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his second wife Magdalene, daughter of John VII, Count of Oldenburg.'], ['Albert II, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst( died 17 July 1362) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Zerbst.', 'He was the third son of Albert I, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst, but the eldest child born to his second wife Agnes, daughter of Conrad, Margrave of Brandenburg- Stendal.'], ['John II, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst( died 11 April 1382) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Zerbst.', 'He was the youngest son of Albert II, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst, by his second wife Beatrix, daughter of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony and Duke of Saxe- Wittemberg.'], ['John V of Anhalt-Zerbst (Dessau, 4 September 1504 – Zerbst, 4 February 1551), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Dessau.', 'From 1544, he assumed rule of the re-created principality of Anhalt-Zerbst.', 'John was the second (but eldest surviving) son of Ernest I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, by his wife Margarete, daughter of Henry I, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels, and granddaughter of George of Poděbrady, King of Bohemia.'], ['Ernest I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (died Dessau, 12 June 1516), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Dessau.', 'He was the second son of George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, yet the first born by his fourth wife Anna, daughter of Albert VIII, Count of Lindow-Ruppin.'], ['Waldemar III, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst( died 1391) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Zerbst.', 'He was the youngest son of John II, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst, by his wife Elisabeth, daughter of John I, Count of Henneberg- Schleusingen.'], ['Karl I of Anhalt- Zerbst( 17 November 1534 in Dessau – 4 May 1561 in Zerbst), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt- Zerbst.', 'He was the eldest son of John V, Prince of Anhalt- Zerbst, by his wife Margaret, daughter of Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg.']]}" +3,0cd3bdea0bde11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the award that the director of film Wearing Velvet Slippers Under A Golden Umbrella won?,Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards,compositional,"[['Wearing Velvet Slippers under a Golden Umbrella', 'director', 'Wunna'], ['Wunna', 'award received', 'Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards']]","{'title': ['Wearing Velvet Slippers under a Golden Umbrella', 'Wunna'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Michael Govan', 'Peter Levin', 'John Donatich', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Wunna', 'Wearing Velvet Slippers under a Golden Umbrella', 'John Farrell (businessman)', 'Etan Boritzer', 'All in the Family (film)'], 'sentences': [['Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.', 'Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Maung Wunna was a two-time Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards-winning Burmese director and writer.', 'He came from a family heavily involved in the entertainment industry—his father Thadu was a director and his brother Thu Maung was a prominent singer and actor and Min Lu was a reputed satirist.', 'Maung Wunna died of lung cancer in 2011.'], ['Wearing Velvet Slippers under a Golden Umbrella (Pronounced as Katipa phanat see shwe htee hsaung) is a 1970 Burmese film directed by Maung Wunna starring Myat Mon, Myat Lay and Thet Naung.', ""The film was Maung Wunna's first feature as director and he also wrote the screenplay, based on the novel of the same name by Maung Thara.""], ['John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America.'], ['Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book"" What is God?"" first published in 1989.', 'His best selling"" What is?"" illustrated children\'s book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.', 'Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after"" What is God?"" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.', 'The other current books in the"" What is?"" series include', 'What is Love?,', 'What is Death?,', 'What is Beautiful?,', 'What is Funny?,', 'What is Right?,', 'What is Peace?,', 'What is Money?,', 'What is Dreaming?,', 'What is a Friend?,', 'What is True?,', 'What is a Family?,', 'What is a Feeling?""', 'The series is now also translated into 15 languages.', 'Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.', 'His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.', 'Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.', 'He has helped numerous other authors to get published through"" How to Get Your Book Published!"" programs.', 'Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.', 'He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on"" The Teachings of the Buddha.""'], ['All in the Family is a 1975 Hong Kong adult comedy film, directed by Mu Zhu and produced under Golden Harvest productions.', 'Despite starring in the film, Jackie Chan does not appear until 1 hour into the movie.']]}" +4,f9dcb4a60bda11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the director of film Ronnie Rocket born?,"Missoula, Montana",compositional,"[['Ronnie Rocket', 'director', 'David Lynch'], ['David Lynch', 'place of birth', 'Missoula, Montana']]","{'title': ['Ronnie Rocket', 'David Lynch'], 'sent_id': [0, 4]}","{'title': ['Jason Moore (director)', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Dana Blankstein', 'S. N. Mathur', 'Olav Aaraas', 'David Lynch', 'Ronnie Rocket', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Peter Levin'], 'sentences': [['Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.', 'He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American filmmaker, painter, musician, actor, and photographer.', 'He is best known for films such as ""Eraserhead"" (1977), ""Blue Velvet"" (1986) and ""Mulholland Drive"" (2001), often regarded by critics as among the best films of their respective decades, and for his successful 1990–91 television series ""Twin Peaks"", which led to him being labeled ""the first popular Surrealist"" by noted film critic Pauline Kael.', ""A recipient of an Academy Honorary Award in 2019, he has received three Academy Award nominations for Best Director, and has won France's César Award for Best Foreign Film twice, as well as the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and a Golden Lion award for lifetime achievement at the Venice Film Festival."", 'He has been described by ""The Guardian"" as ""the most important director of this era"", while AllMovie called him ""the Renaissance man of modern American filmmaking"".', 'Born to a middle-class family in Missoula, Montana, Lynch spent his childhood traveling around the United States before he studied painting at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia, where he first made the transition to producing short films.', 'He moved to Los Angeles, where he produced his first motion picture, the surrealist horror film ""Eraserhead"" (1977).', 'After ""Eraserhead"" became a success on the midnight movie circuit, Lynch was employed to direct the biographical film ""The Elephant Man"" (1980), from which he gained mainstream success.', 'He was then employed by the De Laurentiis Entertainment Group and proceeded to make two films: the science-fiction epic ""Dune"" (1984), which proved to be a critical and commercial failure, and then a neo-noir mystery film ""Blue Velvet"" (1986), which stirred controversy over its violence but later grew in critical reputation.', 'Next, Lynch created his own television series with Mark Frost, the popular murder mystery entitled ""Twin Peaks"" (1990–1991).', 'He also created a cinematic prequel, (1992), a road film ""Wild at Heart"" (1990) and a family film ""The Straight Story"" (1999) in the same period.', 'Turning further towards surrealist filmmaking, three of his subsequent films operated on dream logic non-linear narrative structures: ""Lost Highway"" (1997), ""Mulholland Drive"" (2001), and ""Inland Empire"" (2006).', 'Meanwhile, Lynch embraced the Internet as a medium, producing several web-based shows, such as the animated ""DumbLand"" (2002) and the surreal sitcom ""Rabbits"" (2002).', 'Lynch and Frost reunited for a third season of ""Twin Peaks"", airing in on Showtime in 2017.', 'Lynch co-wrote and directed every episode, as well as reprising his role as Gordon Cole.', 'Lynch\'s other artistic endeavours include: his work as a musician, encompassing three studio albums—""BlueBOB"" (2001), ""Crazy Clown Time"" (2011) and ""The Big Dream"" (', '2013)—as well as music and sound design for a variety of his films; painting and photography; writing three books—""Images"" (1994), ""Catching the Big Fish"" (2006), and ""Room to Dream"" (2018); and directing several music videos and advertisements, including the Dior promotional film ""Lady Blue Shanghai"" (2006).', 'An avid practitioner of Transcendental Meditation (TM), Lynch founded the David Lynch Foundation in 2005, which sought to fund the teaching of TM in schools and has since widened its scope to other at-risk populations, including the homeless, veterans and refugees.', 'In 2019, he received an Academy Honorary Award; his first Oscar win.'], ['Ronnie Rocket is an unfinished film project written by David Lynch, who also intended to direct it.', 'Begun after the success of Lynch\'s 1977 film ""EraserheadRonnie Rocket"" was shelved after Lynch felt he would be unable to find financial backing for the project.', 'He instead sought out an existing script on which to base his next film, settling on what would become 1980\'s ""The Elephant Man"".', '""Ronnie Rocket"" was to feature many of the elements which have since come to be seen as Lynch\'s hallmarks; including industrial art direction, 1950s popular culture and physical deformity.', 'The script featured a three-foot tall man with control over electricity; Lynch first met Michael J. Anderson when tentatively casting for this role, and later cast him in ""Twin Peaks"" and ""Mulholland Drive"" as a result.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.']]}" +5,8981e1ce0bb011ebab90acde48001122,Who is Charles Bretagne Marie De La Trémoille's paternal grandfather?,Charles Armand René de La Trémoille,inference,"[['Charles Bretagne Marie de La Trémoille', 'father', 'Jean Bretagne Charles de La Trémoille'], ['Jean Bretagne Charles de La Trémoille', 'father', 'Charles Armand René de La Trémoille']]","{'title': ['Charles Bretagne Marie de La Trémoille', 'Jean Bretagne Charles de La Trémoille'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Charles Armand René de La Trémoille', 'Charles Bretagne Marie de La Trémoille', 'Henri Charles de La Trémoille', 'Claude de La Trémoille', 'Charlotte de La Trémoille', 'Jean Bretagne Charles de La Trémoille', 'Louis Charles de La Trémoille', 'François II de La Trémoille', 'Henri de La Trémoille', 'Marie Charlotte de La Trémoille'], 'sentences': [['Charles Armand René de La Trémoille (14 January 1708, in Paris – 23 May 1741),', '6th duc de Thouars, was the son of Charles Louis Bretagne de La Trémoille and his wife, Marie Madeleine Motier de la Fayette.', 'La Trémoille was a French soldier and president of the States of Brittany.', 'He joined the military at a young age and became a colonel of the Champagne regiment at the age of eighteen.', 'Later, he became governor of Île-de-France.', 'He distinguished himself in the battle of Guastalla, in Italy, and was named shortly thereafter sergeant of the armies of the king.', 'La Trémoille was the author of some works and was elected a member of the Académie française on 13 February 1738.', ""On 29 January 1725 he married his cousin Marie Hortense de La Tour d'Auvergne, the daughter of Marie Armande Victoire de la Trémoïlle (1677–1717) and Emmanuel-Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne, duc de Bouillon (1668–1730)."", 'Marie Hortense, like her husband was a granddaughter of Charles Belgique Hollande de La Trémoille.', 'From this union was born a son:', 'Jean Bretagne Charles de La Trémoille and a daughter who died in infancy.'], ['Prince Charles Bretagne Marie de La Trémoille (24 March 1764 – 10 November 1839), 8th Duke of Thouars, 7th Duke of La Trémoïlle, 10th prince de Tarente, 14th prince de Talmond and 14th Count of Laval, was a French aristocrat and soldier; he was the son of Jean Bretagne Charles de La Trémoille and his wife Princess Marie-Maximilienne of Salm-Kyrburg.'], ['Henri Charles de La Trémoille( 17 December 1620 – 14 September 1672) was a French military commander.', ""He the son of Henry de La Trémoille, duc of Thouars and of La Trémoille, and his wife, Marie de La Tour d'Auvergne."", ""In 1628, La Trémoille's father, Henri III of Trémoïlle, converted himself and his children to Catholicism, but La Trémoille's mother convinced him to reconvert to Protestantism when he reached the age of majority."", 'In 1638, he joined the army of his uncle, Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange.', 'In 1648, he married the Calvinist Émilie of Hesse- Kassel, the daughter of William V of Hesse- Kassel( or Hesse- Cassel).', 'They had five children, including Charles Belgique, his heir, and Charlotte Amélie de la Trémoille.', 'In October 1651, during the Fronde, he came out against Cardinal Mazarin and supported Condé openly.', 'As a result, in 1656 he was imprisoned in Amiens.', ""La Trémoille's mother obtained his release after several months of imprisonment."", 'He was then relegated in Poitou then turned over to serve in Holland.', 'In 1668, he returned from Holland to manage the affairs of the duchy of Thouars, his father being weakened by the gout, and he again re-converted to Catholicism, taking away the children from his wife who fled to the Netherlands.', 'He died two years before his father in 1672; it was thus his elder son, Charles, who succeeded as the fourth duke of Thouars.'], ['Claude de La Trémoille, 2nd Duke of Thouars (1566 – 25 October 1604) was a sixteenth-century French nobleman of the La Tremoille family.', 'He was the son of Louis III de La Trémoille and his wife, Jeanne de Montmorency.', ""King Henry IV of France had been friendly with La Trémoille when he was King of Navarre, but kept him in a subordinate position once he became King of France, preferring La Trémoille's cousin, Henry de La Tour d'Auvergne, the Viscount of Turenne."", 'In 1587, La Trémoille converted to Protestantism.', 'He fought for Henry IV at the battle of Coutras and also at Ivry, and was rewarded by elevation to the peerage, as Duke of Thouars, in 1595.', 'This new title, however, made La Trémoille lose more money than it earned him.', 'In 1598, Turenne proposed to his sister-in-law Charlotte-Brabantine to marry La Trémoille.', 'Thanks to her relations with the houses of Orange and Bouillon, Charlotte-Brabantine played an important part in the French Protestant diplomacy.', 'They had four children: Henry; Charlotte, who married James Stanley, Earl of Derby; Élisabeth (1601–1604); and Frédéric (1602–1642) comte de Laval.', 'In 1602, Charlotte-Brabantine dissuaded her husband from engaging in the conspiracy of Biron and encouraged him to lend allegiance to the king.', 'He died in 1604.'], ['"" Not to be confused with Charlotte Stanley, Countess of Derby.""', 'Princess Charlotte de La Trémoille( Charlotte Marie Clotilde de La Trémoille; 20 November 1892 – 27 October 1971), 12th Duchess of Thouars, 11th Duchess of La Trémoïlle, 14th Princess de Tarente, 18th princess de Talmond and 18th Countess of Laval was a French noblewoman and the daughter of Prince Louis Charles Marie de La Trémoille and his wife, Hélène Marie Léonie Pillet- Will.'], [""Prince Jean-Bretagne-Charles de La Trémoille (5 February 1737 – 19 May 1792), 7th Duke of Thouars, was a French soldier and the son of Charles Armand René de La Trémoille and his wife, Marie Hortense de La Tour d'Auvergne of Bouillon.""], ['Prince Louis Charles de La Trémoille( 26 October 1838 – 4 July 1911), 9th Duke of Thouars, 8th Duke of La Trémoïlle, 11th prince de Tarente, 15th prince de Talmond and 15th Count of Laval was a French aristocrat and the son of Charles Bretagne Marie de La Trémoille and his third wife, Valentine Eugénie Joséphine Walsh de Serrant.', 'Louis Charles was also an archivist, bibliophile and also collector.'], ['François de La Trémoille( 1505 – 1541) was a French nobleman of the La Tremoille family.', 'He was the son of Charles I de la Trémoille( killed in 1515 at the battle of Marignano) and of Louise de Coëtivy.'], ['Henri de La Trémoille( 22 December 1598 – 21 January 1674) was the 3rd Duke of Thouars, 2nd Duke of La Tremoille, and Prince of Talmond and Taranto.', 'He was the son of Claude de La Trémoille and his wife, Charlotte Brabantina of Nassau, and a descendant of the medieval general Louis de La Trémoille.'], ['Marie Charlotte de La Trémoille( 26 January 1632 – 24 August 1682). was a French noblewoman member of the House of La Trémoille and by marriage Duchess of Saxe- Jena.', ""Born in Thouars, she was the fifth of six children born from the marriage of Henri III de La Trémoille, 3rd Duke of Thouars, 2nd Duke of La Tremoille, Prince of Talmond and Taranto, and Marie de La Tour d'Auvergne.""]]}" +6,019bed300bde11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the father of Ștefan I. Nenițescu born?,Galați,compositional,"[['Ștefan I. Nenițescu', 'father', 'Ioan S. Nenițescu'], ['Ioan S. Nenițescu', 'place of birth', 'Galați']]","{'title': ['Ștefan I. Nenițescu', 'Ioan S. Nenițescu'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['Takayama Tomoteru', 'Anacyndaraxes', 'Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)', 'Cleomenes II', 'Eystein Glumra', 'Arthur Beauchamp', 'Ioan S. Nenițescu', 'John Templeton (botanist)', 'Obata Toramori', 'Ștefan I. Nenițescu'], 'sentences': [['He was the father of Takayama Ukon, and was a Kirishitan.'], ['Anacyndaraxes was the father of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria.'], ['Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the"" father of the Japanese railways"".'], ['Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.', 'The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.', 'He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.'], ['Eystein Glumra("" Eystein the Noisy"" or"" Eystein the Clatterer""; Modern Norwegian"" Øystein Glumra"") also known as Eystein Ivarsson, was reputedly a petty king on the west coast of Norway, during the 9th Century.', 'The"" Heimskringla"" saga states that Eystein Glumra was the father of Rognvald Eysteinsson and Sigurd Eysteinsson:"" The first earl in the Orkney Islands was called Sigurd, who was a son of Eystein Glumra, and brother of Ragnvald earl of More.', 'After Sigurd, his son Guthorm was earl for one year.', 'After him Torf- Einar, a son of Ragnvald, took the earldom, and was long earl, and was a man of great power"".', 'According to the"" Orkneyinga Saga"", Eystein Glumra was the son of Ivar the jarl of Uplanders and grandson of Halfdan the Old.', '"" Orkneyinga Saga"" also named Eystein Glumra as the father of Rognvald Eysteinsson:"" Heiti, Gorr ’s son, was father of Sveiði the sea-king,[ who was] the father of Halfdan the old,[ who was] the father of Ivar the Uplanders ’ earl,[ who was] the father of Eystein the noisy,[ who was] the father of earl Rognvald the mighty and wise in council"".', ""Linnea Hartsuyker's books"", ""The Half- drowned King and The Sea Queen cover the lives of Eystein's children.""], ['Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand.', 'He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.'], ['Ioan S. Nenițescu (April 11, 1854–February 23, 1901) was a Romanian poet and playwright.', 'Born in Galați, his parents were Ștefan Vasiliu, a manual laborer, and his wife Elisabeta (""née"" Zaharia).', 'After completing the Alexandru Ioan', 'I commercial school in his native town', ', he finished high school, passing the exit examination at Iași.', ""He also audited courses at Iași University's literature faculty."", ""Nenițescu attended an officers' school, volunteered in the Romanian War of Independence and was wounded at Grivitsa."", 'He then studied at the philosophy faculty of Berlin University, taking a doctorate in 1887 at Leipzig University with a thesis on Baruch Spinoza.', 'He worked as a schoolteacher and inspector in Bucharest.', 'He traveled south of the Danube, a trip that resulted in an ample ""ethnic and statistical study of the AromaniansDe la românii din Turcia Europeană"", 1895).', 'He sat in the Assembly of Deputies for his native Covurlui County, and also served as prefect of Tulcea County in the Dobruja region.', 'Nenițescu\'s first work appeared in the Galați newspaper ""Gardistul civic"".', 'A member of ""Junimea"", he published numerous poems in its organ ""Convorbiri Literare"".', 'He also contributed to ""AlbinaAmicul copiilorRevista nouăRomânul literarȘezătoarea"" and ""Ziarul presei"".', 'While in Bucharest from 1884 to 1888, he published ""Țara nouă"" magazine, mainly submitting articles on pedagogy, ethics and sociology.', 'His first book was the 1880 poetry volume ""Flori de primăvară"", followed by ""Șoimii de la Războieni"" (1882) and ""Pui de lei"" (1891).', 'Of the plays he wrote, the only one he published was ""Radu de la Afumați"" (1897).', 'In 1896, Nenițescu was elected a corresponding member of the Romanian Academy.', 'He died in Buzău.', 'His son Ștefan also became a poet.'], ['John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist.', 'He is often referred to as the"" Father of Irish Botany"".', 'He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Ștefan I. Nenițescu (October 8, 1897–October 1979) was a Romanian poet and aesthetician.', 'Born in Bucharest, his parents were the poet Ioan S. Nenițescu and his wife Elena (""née"" Ștefan).', 'He attended Sapienza University of Rome from 1920, as well as the literature and philosophy department of Bucharest University.', 'At first an assistant professor of aesthetics, he later became an associate professor at Bucharest.', 'He served as press secretary and later economic adviser to the Romanian legation in The Hague.', 'Nenițescu\'s first publication was a 1915 article about William Shakespeare that appeared in ""Noua revistă română"".', 'His first book of poetry, ""Denii"" (1919), was followed by ""Vrajă"" (1923) and ""Ode italice"" (1925).', 'His single volume of theatre was ""Trei mistere"" (1922).', 'From 1924, he wrote for ""Gândirea"", and was a founding member of Romania\'s PEN Club.', 'He also contributed poetry and art criticism to ""Convorbiri LiterareIdeea europeanăVremeaUniversul literarViața RomâneascăAdevărul"" and ""Arta plastică"".', 'In 1925, Nenițescu published a treatise, ""Istoria artei ca filosofie a istoriei"".', 'He translated from Benedetto Croce (""Aesthetic"", 1922) and Niccolò Machiavelli (""The Mandrake"", 1926).', 'Initially, Nenițescu\'s poetry was discursive and religious, in line with the ""Gândirist"" current.', 'His verse became progressively more hermetic, as can be seen in the anthology volume', '""Ani"" (1973).', ""Including texts published in the 1940s and '50s, it reveals the intellectualized lyric verse of an eminently classical nature.""]]}" +7,a7b9672009c311ebbdb0ac1f6bf848b6,Are North Marion High School (Oregon) and Seoul High School both located in the same country?,no,comparison,"[['North Marion High School (Oregon)', 'country', 'United States'], ['Seoul High School', 'country', 'South Korea']]","{'title': ['North Marion High School (Oregon)', 'Seoul High School'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Calloway County High School', 'Marion High School (Kansas)', 'North Marion High School (West Virginia)', 'Creswell High School (Oregon)', 'Wheeling High School', 'Ottawa High School and Junior High School', 'East High School (Denver)', 'Seoul High School', 'Marion High School (Indiana)', 'North Marion High School (Oregon)'], 'sentences': [['Calloway County', 'High School is a public high school located in Murray, Kentucky.', 'The school was formed from the consolidation of six high schools from across the county: Hazel High School, Lynn Grove High School, Kirksey High School, Almo High School, New Concord High School, and Faxon High School.'], ['Marion High School is a public high school in Marion, Kansas, USA.', 'It is one of three schools operated by Marion USD 408, and is the sole high school in the district.'], ['North Marion High School is a public Double A (""AA"") high school in the U.S. state of West Virginia, with a current enrollment of 851 students.', 'North Marion High School is located approximately 4 miles from Farmington, West Virginia on US Route 250 north.', 'While it is closer to the city of Mannington, West Virginia, and is often considered to be located in Rachel, West Virginia, the school mailing address is Farmington.', 'Rachel is a small coal mining community located adjacent to the school, and is an unincorporated municipality.', 'North Marion High School is represented as ""Grantville High School"" in the popular alternative history novel ""1632"" by writer Eric Flint.', 'The novel is set in the fictional town of Grantville, which is based on the real town and surroundings of Mannington.'], ['Creswell High School( Oregon) is a public high school in Creswell, Oregon, United States.'], ['Wheeling High School, or WHS, is a public four- year high school located in Wheeling, Illinois, a northwest suburb of Chicago, Illinois, in the United States.', 'It is part of Township High School District 214, which also includes Buffalo Grove High School, Elk Grove High School, John Hersey High School, Prospect High School, and Rolling Meadows High School.', 'The school serves the communities of Wheeling, Prospect Heights, Arlington Heights, and Buffalo Grove and Mount Prospect.', '"" U.S. News& World Report"" ranked WHS as the 6th high school in District 214, the 90th high school in Illinois, and as the 2,448th high school in the United States in 2019.'], ['The Ottawa High School and Junior High School, located at 526 and 506 S. Main St. respectively, are the historic former high school and junior high school in Ottawa, Kansas.', 'The high school was built in 1917, while the junior high school was built from 1927 to 1928; an enclosed hallway connecting the two buildings was built with the junior high school.', 'The high school was the first school in Ottawa to be built solely as a high school and the eighth school built in Ottawa.', 'George P. Washburn& Son designed the high school in the Collegiate Gothic style.', 'When the junior high school was constructed ten years later, the firm, by then known as Washburn& Stookey, designed the building in the same style as the high school.', 'In 1966, a new high school was built for the upper three classes of students; the freshman class moved to the building in 1976, and the old high school and junior high school became a middle school.', 'The two buildings were connected by a multi-purpose room in the same year.', 'The middle school later vacated the building.', 'The school was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 6, 2000.'], ['Denver East High School is a public high school located in the City Park neighborhood on the east side of Denver, Colorado, United States.', 'It is part of the Denver Public Schools system, and is one of four original high schools in Denver.', 'The other three are North High School, West High School, and South High School.'], ['Seoul High School( Hangul: 서울고등학교) is a public high school located in the heart of Seoul, South Korea.'], ['Marion High School is a high school in Marion, Indiana with more than 1,000 students.'], ['North Marion High School is a public high school in Aurora, Oregon, United States.', 'The school is part of the North Marion School District with all four schools being located on the same campus.', 'The school draws students from the cities of Aurora, Hubbard, and Donald as well as the communities of Broadacres and Butteville.']]}" +8,298f23b8088a11ebbd6eac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who was born later, El Extraño Viaje or Love In Pawn?",El Extraño Viaje,bridge_comparison,"[['El extraño viaje', 'director', 'Fernando Fernán Gómez'], ['Love in Pawn', 'director', 'Charles Saunders'], ['Fernando Fernán Gómez', 'date of birth', '28 August 1921'], ['Charles Saunders (director)', 'date of birth', '8 April 1904']]","{'title': ['El extraño viaje', 'Love in Pawn', 'Fernando Fernán Gómez', 'Charles Saunders (director)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['W. Augustus Barratt', 'El extraño viaje', 'Luck in Pawn', 'The Strange Case of the Man and the Beast', 'Love in Pawn', 'Rafaela Aparicio', 'A Lover in Pawn', 'Fernando Fernán Gómez', 'El extraño caso de la mujer asesinada', 'Charles Saunders (director)'], 'sentences': [['W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.'], ['El extraño viaje is a 1964 Spanish black drama film directed by Fernando Fernán Gómez.', 'Famous film director Jess Franco acts as the brother of the protagonist.', 'The film was a huge flop on its limited release.', 'It was voted seventh best Spanish film by professionals and critics in 1996 Spanish cinema centenary.'], ['Luck in Pawn is a 1919 American silent romance film starring Marguerite Clark and directed by Walter Edwards.', 'It was produced by Famous Players- Lasky and distributed through Paramount Pictures.', 'The film is based on a play by Marvin Taylor,"" Luck in Pawn"", and ran briefly on Broadway in 1919.', 'The film is listed as being preserved at the Library of Congress and New Zealand Film Archive.'], ['The Strange Case of the Man and the Beast( Spanish: El Extraño caso del hombre y la bestia) is a 1951 Argentine film.'], ['Love in Pawn is a 1953 British comedy film directed by Charles Saunders and starring Bernard Braden and Barbara Kelly.'], ['Rafaela', 'Díaz Valiente( 9 April 1906 – 9 June 1996) better known as Rafaela Aparicio was a famous Spanish film and theatre actress.', 'She made more than 100 films.', 'The most remembered are Carlos Saura\'s"" Anna and the WolvesMama Turns 100"" and Fernando Fernán Gómez\'s"" El extraño viaje"".', 'She died of a stroke in Madrid in a retirement home.'], ['A Lover in Pawn is a 1920 Swedish silent drama film directed by Victor Sjöström.'], ['Fernando Fernández Gómez (28 August 1921 – 21 November 2007) better known as Fernando Fernán-Gómez was a Spanish actor, screenwriter, film director, theater director and member of the Royal Spanish Academy for seven years.', 'He was born in Argentina while his mother, Spanish actress Carola Fernán-Gómez, was making a tour in Latin America.', 'He would later use her surname for his stage name when he moved to Spain in 1924.', 'After the Spanish Civil War he began to study law but interrupted his studies to work in theater.', 'In 1942 he began to act in movies but also continued working on plays.', 'He formed his own theater company and received awards for directing and writing.', 'In the 1950s he began to direct movies, including the film of his novel, ""El viaje a ninguna parte"".', 'He received praise for his 1958 comedy ""La vida por delante"", which led to a sequel, ""La vida alrededor"".', 'In 1977, he won the Silver Bear for Best Actor at the 27th Berlin International Film Festival for his role in ""The Anchorite"".', 'He won the award again at the 35th Berlin International Film Festival in 1985 for his role in ""Stico"" and finally the Honorary Golden Bear at the 55th Berlin International Film Festival in 2005.', 'Having been very much in demand during the 1970s and 1980s, the 1990s was a less active period for him, but towards the end of his life, he enjoyed something of a revival, featuring in three major projects: ""Todo sobre mi madrePlenilunio"", and a starring role in the hit ""La lengua de las mariposas"".', 'He married María Dolores Pradera in 1945; they divorced in 1959.', 'He married Emma Cohen in 2000.', 'Fernando Fernán Gómez died in Madrid on 21 November 2007 from a heart failure.', 'As he was a lifelong anarchist, his coffin was covered in a black and red anarchist flag.'], ['El Extraño caso de la mujer asesinada is a 1949 Argentine film.'], ['Charles Joel Saunders (8 April 1904 – April 1997) was an English film director and screenwriter who started in the industry as a film editor, and who also contributed to television.', 'He was the brother of the theatrical producer Sir Peter Saunders.']]}" +9,2ec440560bb011ebab90acde48001122,Who is the maternal grandfather of Antiochus X Eusebes?,Ptolemy IX Lathyros,inference,"[['Antiochus X Eusebes', 'mother', 'Cleopatra IV'], ['Cleopatra IV', 'father', 'Ptolemy IX Lathyros']]","{'title': ['Antiochus X Eusebes', 'Cleopatra IV of Egypt'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Fujiwara no Nagara', 'Kaya Alp', 'Guillaume Wittouck', 'Antiochus X Eusebes', 'John Westley', 'Cleopatra IV of Egypt', 'Laodice of the Sameans', 'Prithvipati Shah', 'Abd al-Muttalib', 'Lyon Cohen'], 'sentences': [[', also known as Fujiwara no Nagayoshi, was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early Heian period.', 'He was the grandfather of Emperor Yōzei.'], ['Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.'], ['Guillaume Wittouck( 1749- 1829) was a Belgian lawyer and High Magistrate.', 'He was the Grandfather of industrialist Paul Wittouck.'], ['Antiochus X Eusebes Philopator (–92 or 88 BC) was a Hellenistic Seleucid monarch who reigned as the King of Syria between 95 BC and 92 BC or 89/88 BC (224 SE (Seleucid year)).', 'He was the son of Antiochus IX and perhaps his Egyptian wife Cleopatra IV.', 'He lived in a period during which there was a general disintegration of Seleucid Syria characterized by civil wars, foreign interference by Ptolemaic Egypt and incursions by the Parthians.', 'Antiochus IX was killed in 95BC at the hands of Seleucus VI, the son of his half-brother and rival Antiochus VIII.', 'Antiochus X then went to the city of Aradus where he declared himself king.', 'He avenged his father by defeating Seleucus VI, who was eventually killed.', ""Antiochus X did not enjoy a stable reign as he had to face three of Seleucus VI's brothers,"", 'Antiochus XI, Philip I and Demetrius III.', 'Antiochus XI defeated AntiochusX and expelled him from the capital Antioch in 93 BC.', 'A few months later, AntiochusX regained his position and killed Antiochus XI.', 'This led to both Philip I and Demetrius III becoming involved.', ""The civil war continued but its final outcome is uncertain due to the contradictions between different ancient historians' accounts."", ""AntiochusX married his stepmother, Antiochus IX's widow Cleopatra Selene, and had several children with her, including a future king Antiochus XIII."", 'The death of Antiochus X is shrouded in mystery.', 'The year of his demise is traditionally given by modern scholars as 92 BC, but other dates are also possible including the year 224 SE (89/88BC).', 'The most reliable account of his end is that of the first century historian Josephus, who wrote that AntiochusX marched east to fight off the Parthians who were attacking a queen called Laodice; the identity of this queen and who her people were continues to be debated.', 'Other accounts exist:', 'the ancient Greek historian Appian has AntiochusX defeated by the Armenian king Tigranes II and losing his kingdom; the third century historian Eusebius wrote that AntiochusX was defeated by his cousins and escaped to the Parthians before asking the Romans for help in having him reinstated on the throne.', 'Modern scholars prefer the account of Josephus and question practically every aspect of the versions presented by other ancient historians.', 'Numismatic evidence shows that AntiochusX was succeeded in Antioch by Demetrius III, who controlled the capital in SE (88/87 BC).'], ['Rev. John Westley( 1636 – 78) was an English nonconformist minister.', 'He was the grandfather of John Wesley( founder of Methodism).'], ['Cleopatra IV was Queen of Egypt briefly from 116 to 115 BC, jointly with her husband Ptolemy IX Lathyros.', 'She later became queen consort of Syria as the wife of Antiochus IX Cyzicenus.'], ['Laodice was a Queen of an unknown Kingdom in Asia.', 'She lived at the time of the Seleucid king of Syria Antiochus X Eusebes who reigned 95 BC- 92 or 88 BC.'], ['Prithvipati Shah( ?–1716) was the king of the Gorkha Kingdom in the Indian subcontinent, present- day Nepal.', 'He was the grandfather of Nara Bhupal Shah.'], ['Abd al- Muttalib Shaybah ibn Hashim( c. 497 – 578) was the grandfather of Islamic prophet Muhammad.'], ['Lyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist.', 'He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen.']]}" +10,05f8a691087b11ebbd67ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director died first, Crimen A Las Tres or The Working Class Goes To Heaven?",The Working Class Goes To Heaven,bridge_comparison,"[['Crimen a las tres', 'director', 'Luis Saslavsky'], ['The Working Class Goes to Heaven', 'director', 'Elio Petri'], ['Luis Saslavsky', 'date of death', 'March 20, 1995'], ['Elio Petri', 'date of death', '10 November 1982']]","{'title': ['Crimen a las tres', 'The Working Class Goes to Heaven', 'Luis Saslavsky', 'Elio Petri'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Ruth Frow', 'Boy Goes to Heaven', 'Carlos Eduardo Gutiérrez', 'Crimen a las tres', 'Luis Saslavsky', 'The Working Class Goes to Heaven', 'Elio Petri', 'Escala en la ciudad', 'The Mattei Affair', 'Ronaldo Tres'], 'sentences': [['Ruth Frow( 1922–2008) was a peace activist and historian of the labour movement.', 'She co-founded the Working Class Movement Library in Salford, a collection of material associated with labour and working class history.'], ['Boy Goes to Heaven, also known as A Boy Who Went to Heaven, is a 2005 South Korean film directed by Yoon Tae- yong, starring Yum Jung -ah and Park Hae- il.'], ['Carlos Eduardo Gutiérrez Silva( born December 25, 1976 in Treinta y Tres), or simply Carlos Gutiérrez, is a Uruguayan professional footballer.', 'He played for Uruguay at the Copa América 2001.'], ['Crimen a las tres is a Argentine crime film directed and written by Luis Saslavsky.'], ['Luis Saslavsky( April 21, 1903 – March 20, 1995) was an Argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer, and one of the influential directors in the Cinema of Argentina of the classic era.', 'He was Jewish.', 'Saskavsky was born in Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina.', 'He directed and wrote over 40 films between 1931 and 1979.', 'He directed films such as Crimen a las tres in 1935 and wrote for films such as Allá en el Norte in 1973.', 'He retired from the industry in 1979.', 'He died in Buenos Aires, aged 91.'], ['The Working Class Goes to Heaven( released in the US as Lulu the Tool) is a 1971 political drama film directed by Elio Petri.', 'It depicts a factory worker\'s realisation of his own condition as a simple"" tool"" in the process of production and, implicitly, his struggle with the trade unions.', 'The film competed at the 1972 Cannes Film Festival, where it tied with"" The Mattei Affair"" for the Grand Prix International du Festival, the festival\'s highest honour.', 'In Italy, it also won the David di Donatello for Best Film.'], ['Elio Petri( 29 January 1929 – 10 November 1982) was an Italian political filmmaker best known for the 1970 Academy Award- winning film"" Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion"".'], ['Escala en la ciudad("" A stop in the city"") is a Argentine film directed and written by Alberto De Zavalia with Carlos Aden.', 'It was produced by SIFAL, a production company run by de Zavalia and his partner Luis Saslavsky.', 'The production company disbanded the following year, after de Zavalia had made"" Escala en la ciudad"", his feature film debut, and Saslavsky had completed his second and most famous movie,"" Crimen a las tres"".'], ['The Mattei Affair is a 1972 film directed by Francesco Rosi.', ""It depicts the life and mysterious death of Enrico Mattei, an Italian businessman who in the aftermath of World War II managed to avoid the sale of the nascent Italian oil and hydrocarbon industry to US companies and developed them in the Eni, a state- owned oil company which rivaled the' seven sisters' for oil and gas deals in northern African and Middle Eastern countries."", 'The film shared the"" Grand Prix"" with"" The Working Class Goes to Heaven"" at the 1972 Cannes Film Festival.', 'Italian star Gian Maria Volonté was the leading actor in both films.', 'The film is an innovative hybrid of documentary and fiction, representing Francesco Rosi ’s concept of cine- inchieste( film investigation).', 'The flashback structure shows the influence of"" Citizen Kane"" and Rosi ’s"" Salvatore Giuliano""( 1962).', 'Rosi remains faithful to his neo-realist roots with on- location shooting and non-professional actors.', 'The film is interspersed with footage of the director trying to find his friend, the investigative journalist Mauro De Mauro, who disappeared while doing research for the film.', 'He was killed by the Sicilian Mafia, but like the death of Mattei, De Mauro ’s case was never solved.'], ['Ronaldo Tres or simply Ronaldo (born February 13, 1987 in Rodeio Bonito), is a Brazilian defensive midfielder.', 'He currently plays for Figueirense.']]}" +11,645c9a5a08c311ebbd8dac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director born first, Once A Gentleman or The Girl In White?",Once A Gentleman,bridge_comparison,"[['Once a Gentleman', 'director', 'James Cruze'], ['The Girl in White', 'director', 'John Sturges'], ['James Cruze', 'date of birth', 'March 27, 1884'], ['John Sturges', 'date of birth', 'January 3, 1910']]","{'title': ['Once a Gentleman', 'The Girl in White', 'James Cruze', 'John Sturges'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Once a Gentleman', 'The Girl in the Taxi (1937 film)', 'Henry Moore (cricketer)', 'The Girl in Number 29', 'Wale Adebanwi', 'James Cruze', 'John Sturges', 'The Girl in the Fog', 'The Girl in White', 'Claude Weisz'], 'sentences': [['Once a Gentleman is a 1930 American comedy film directed by James Cruze and starring Edward Everett Horton, Lois Wilson and Francis X. Bushman.', 'A butler goes on vacation, where he is wrongly supposed to be a wealthy man.'], ['The Girl in the Taxi is a 1937 British musical comedy film directed by André Berthomieu and starring Frances Day, Henri Garat and Lawrence Grossmith.', 'It was based on the stage musical"" The Girl in the Taxi"".'], ['Henry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand.'], ['The Girl in Number 29 is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by John Ford based on the novel"" The Girl in the Mirror""( 1919) by Elizabeth Jordan.', 'The film is presumed to be lost.'], [""Wale Adebanwi( born 1969) is a Nigerian- born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford.""], ['James Cruze( born Jens Vera Cruz Bosen, March 27, 1884 near Ogden, Utah – August 3, 1942 in Hollywood, California) was a silent film actor and film director.'], ['John Eliot Sturges( January 3, 1910 – August 18, 1992) was an American film director.', 'His movies include"" Bad Day at Black Rock""( 1955),"" Gunfight at the O.K. Corral""( 1957),"" The Magnificent Seven""( 1960),"" The Great Escape""( 1963), and"" Ice Station Zebra""( 1968).', 'In 2013,"" The Magnificent Seven"" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being"" culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant"".', 'He was not related to director Preston Sturges.'], ['The Girl in the Fog is a 2017 Italian psychological thriller film based on the novel of the same name by Donato Carrisi.'], ['The Girl in White is a 1952 film drama directed by John Sturges.', 'It is based on the memoirs of the pioneering female surgeon Emily Dunning Barringer.'], ['Claude Weisz is a French film director born in Paris.']]}" +12,5bec3cd408a711ebbd7fac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who died earlier, Il Seduttore or The Trial Of Joan Of Arc?",The Trial Of Joan Of Arc,bridge_comparison,"[['Il seduttore', 'director', 'Franco Rossi'], ['The Trial of Joan of Arc', 'director', 'Robert Bresson'], ['Franco Rossi (director)', 'date of death', '5 June 2000'], ['Robert Bresson', 'date of death', '18 December 1999']]","{'title': ['Il seduttore', 'The Trial of Joan of Arc', 'Franco Rossi (director)', 'Robert Bresson'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Franco Rossi (director)', 'Jeannette: The Childhood of Joan of Arc', 'Jean Pasquerel', 'Il seduttore', 'Robert le Maçon', 'Lionel Royer', 'The Trial of Joan of Arc', 'Daniel Hobbins', 'Jean de Metz', 'Robert Bresson'], 'sentences': [['Franco Rossi( 19 April 1919, Florence- 5 June 2000, Rome) was an Italian film screenwriter and director, mainly known for having directed the six- hour- long Italian- German- British- Swiss TV mini-series"" Quo Vadis?"" in 1985.'], ['Jeannette: The Childhood of Joan of Arc is a 2017 French musical film directed by Bruno Dumont.', ""It was screened in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival."", 'It was followed two years later by the non-musical sequel"" Joan of Arc"" which premiered at the 2019 Cannes Film Festival, written and directed by Dumont and with Lise Leplat Prudhomme reprising her role.'], ['Jean Pasquerel( c. 1400) was an Augustinian friar( member of the Order of St. Augustine), almoner and confessor of Joan of Arc.'], ['Il seduttore( translation:"" The Seducer"") is a 1954 Italian comedy film directed by Franco Rossi.', 'It was adapted from the play by Diego Fabbri.'], ['Robert le Maçon( c. 1365 – 28 January 1443) was chancellor of France, advisor to Charles VII and supporter of Joan of Arc.'], ['Lionel- Noël Royer( December 25, 1852 – 30 June 1926) was a French painter.', 'He was most famous for painting large scenes of the life of Joan of Arc in the in Domrémy.'], ['The Trial of Joan of Arc is a 1962 French historical film directed by Robert Bresson.', 'Joan of Arc is played by Florence Delay.', 'As with Bresson\'s most renowned films,"" The Trial of Joan of Arc"" stars non-professional performers and is filmed in an extremely spare, restrained style.', ""Bresson's screenplay is drawn from the transcriptions of Joan's trial and rehabilitation."", 'Bresson\'s"" Joan of Arc"" is often compared with"" The Passion of Joan of Arc""( 1928) by Carl Theodor Dreyer.', 'Bresson compared that film unfavorably with his own, expressing his dislike of the actors\'"" grotesque buffooneries"" in Dreyer\'s film.'], ['Daniel Hobbins is a Professor of History at the University of Notre Dame and an American historian specializing in Medieval France.', 'He has also written in the American Historical Review.', 'In this article, Hobbins writes on Jean Gerson.', 'Although his recent research involves Gerson, Dr. Hobbins\' most significant work is"" The Trial of Joan of Arc"".', 'Published scholarly reviews have been universally positive.', 'For example, Wendy Maier of Oakton Community College writes that this"" text is suitable for students, scholars, and anyone with an interest in Joan of Arc.""', 'Other reviews note the significance of the book as being the"" first translation of the trial transcripts in fifty years!""', 'Larissa Juliet Taylor, a professor at Colby College, says', '"" The entire scholarly community will welcome two new books that offer English translations of many Johannine sources -- Hobbins\' trial translation and introduction, reviewed here, ...""', ""The reviewer thinks that Hobbins' book will be a useful for the classroom, because other editions of the trial transcripts are inadequate in various ways — not enough notes, bad OCR, etc."", ""If this reviewer is correct, Hobbins' book will probably be in use in many college courses."", 'Taylor\'s review ends:"" Daniel Hobbins has provided an extraordinary service to the scholarly and educational community with this outstanding new translation of the Latin trial compilation.', 'Equally important, his critical introduction and notes stand alongside the most valuable recent contributions to scholarship on Joan of Arc.""', 'Another positive reviewer refers to the book as"" excellent"" and"" informative.""', 'The reviewer asks why"" do we need Hobbins\' new English translation?""', 'The reasons given in this review by Susan Tiefenbrun are that Hobbins\' book is"" more reliable"" and"" more convenient.""', 'He"" gave guest lectures on Joan of Arc at Bowling Green State University( October 17) and at Ohio Northern University( October 23"".', 'He is the recipient of the Nina Maria Gorrissen Prize and Fellow at the American Academy in Berlin for Fall 2011.'], ['Jean de Metz( also Jean de Nouillonpont)( born c. 1398) was a French nobleman who is known primarily for his role in the exploits of Joan of Arc.'], ['Robert Bresson( 25 September 1901 – 18 December 1999) was a French film director.', 'Known for his ascetic approach, Bresson contributed notably to the art of cinema; his non-professional actors, ellipses, and sparse use of scoring have led his works to be regarded as preeminent examples of minimalist film.', 'Bresson is among the most highly regarded French filmmakers of all time.', 'His works"" A Man Escaped""( 1956),"" Pickpocket""( 1959) and"" Au hasard Balthazar""( 1966) were ranked among the 100 greatest films ever made in the 2012"" Sight& Sound"" critics\' poll.', 'Other films of his, such as"" Mouchette""( 1967) and"" L\' Argent""( 1983), also received many votes.', 'Jean- Luc Godard once wrote,"" He is the French cinema, as Dostoevsky is the Russian novel and Mozart is German["" sic""] music.""']]}" +13,464cfa460bd911eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the director of film Thomas Jefferson (Film) born?,Brooklyn,compositional,"[['Thomas Jefferson', 'director', 'Ken Burns'], ['Ken Burns', 'place of birth', 'Brooklyn']]","{'title': ['Thomas Jefferson (film)', 'Ken Burns'], 'sent_id': [0, 3]}","{'title': ['Atiba Jefferson', 'Richard H. Jefferson', 'Derrick Jefferson', 'Jermar Jefferson', 'Ken Burns', 'Severino Jefferson', 'Dontell Jefferson', 'Tabinas Jefferson', 'Thomas Jefferson (film)', 'Billy Jefferson'], 'sentences': [['Atiba Jefferson( born 1976) is an American photographer and skateboarder.'], ['Richard H. Jefferson( born January 20, 1931) is an American politician who served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1987 to 1999.'], ['Derrick Lavon Jefferson( born March 10, 1968) is an American former professional boxer.'], ['Jermar Jefferson( born April 15, 2000) is an American football running back for the Oregon State Beavers.'], ['Kenneth Lauren Burns (born 1953) is an American filmmaker, known for his style of using archival footage and photographs in documentary films.', 'His widely known documentary series include ""The Civil War"" (1990), ""Baseball"" (1994), ""Jazz"" (2001), ""The War"" (2007), (2009), ""Prohibition"" (2011), ""The Roosevelts"" (2014), ""The Vietnam War"" (2017), and ""Country Music"" (2019).', 'He was also executive producer of both ""The West"" (1996, directed by Stephen Ives), and ""Cancer: The Emperor of All Maladies"" (2015, directed by Barak Goodman).', 'Burns\' documentaries have earned two Academy Award nominations (for 1981\'s ""Brooklyn Bridge"" and 1985\'s ""The Statue of Liberty"") and have won several Emmy Awards, among other honors.'], ['Severino Jefferson( born 29 October 1985) is a Brazilian professional footballer who last played in Canada for the Montreal Impact.'], ['Dontell Jefferson( born December 15, 1983) is an American professional basketball player.'], ['Tabinas Jefferson( born 7 August 1998), is a Japanese footballer who plays as a defender for FC Gifu.'], ['Thomas Jefferson is a 1997 two-part American documentary film directed and produced by Ken Burns.', 'It covers the life and times of Thomas Jefferson, the 3rd President of the United States.', 'In the film Jefferson is portrayed as renaissance man.', 'Not only was he a dedicated public servant, but was also a writer, an inventor, and a noted architect.', 'Burns captures both the public and private person.'], ['Billy Jefferson( born March 17, 1918) is a former American football running back in the National Football League.']]}" +14,c05e16a40bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Why did Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich Of Russia's wife die?,stroke,compositional,"[['Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia', 'spouse', 'Princess Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha'], ['Princess Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha', 'cause of death', 'stroke']]","{'title': ['Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia', 'Princess Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha'], 'sent_id': [3, 17]}","{'title': ['Abdul-Vahed Niyazov', 'Louis II, Grand Duke of Baden', 'Prince Karl of Leiningen', 'Princess Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha', 'Grand Duke Andrei Vladimirovich of Russia', 'Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia', 'Princess Irene of Hesse and by Rhine', 'Grand Duke Vyacheslav Konstantinovich of Russia', 'Grand Duke Nicholas Konstantinovich of Russia', 'Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg'], 'sentences': [[""' of Russia.""], ['Louis II, Grand Duke of Baden( 15 August 1824 – 22 January 1858) was the son of Leopold I, Grand Duke of Baden and Sophie of Holstein- Gottorp, Princess of Sweden.', 'Louis succeeded his father as Grand Duke of Baden on 24 April 1852.', 'His brother Frederick acted as regent, because Louis suffered from mental illness.', 'However, in 1856, Frederick became grand duke as well.', 'He was also an honorary citizen of Karlsruhe.'], ['Prince Karl Vladimir Ernst Heinrich of Leiningen( 2 January 1928 – 28 September 1990) was the younger son of Karl, 6th Prince of Leiningen( 1898 – 1946) and Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna of Russia.', 'Maria was the daughter of Princess Victoria Melita of Edinburgh and Saxe- Coburg- Gotha and Cyril Vladimirovich, Grand Duke of Russia.', 'As such, Karl was a great- great- grandson of both Queen Victoria of Great Britain and Emperor Alexander II of Russia( as Victoria Melita and Cyril Vladimirovich were both grandchildren of Alexander II).'], ['Princess Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha , later Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna of Russia (25 November 1876 – 2 March 1936) was the third child and second daughter of Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia.', 'She was a granddaughter of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and Emperor Alexander II of Russia.', 'Born a British princess, Victoria spent her early life in England and lived in Malta for three years, where her father was serving in the Royal Navy.', ""In 1889 the family moved to Coburg, where Victoria's father became the reigning duke in 1893."", 'In her teens Victoria fell in love with her maternal first cousin Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia, but the disapprobation of marriage between first cousins of his faith, Orthodox Christianity, discouraged their romance.', 'Bowing to family pressure, Victoria married her paternal first cousin, Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine in 1894, following the wishes of their grandmother, Queen Victoria.', 'Their marriage was a failure.', 'Victoria scandalized the royal families of Europe when she divorced her husband in 1901.', ""The couple's only child, Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine, died of typhoid fever in 1903."", 'Victoria married Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich in 1905.', ""They wed without the formal approval of Britain's King Edward VII, required by the Royal Marriages Act 1772, and in defiance of Tsar Nicholas II."", 'In retaliation, the Tsar stripped Kirill of his offices and honours, also initially banishing the couple from Russia.', 'They had two daughters and settled in Paris before being allowed to visit Russia in 1909.', 'In 1910 they moved to Russia, where Nicholas recognized her as Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna.', 'After the fall of the Russian monarchy in 1917, they escaped to Finland (then part of the Russian Empire) where she gave birth to her only son.', 'In exile they lived for some years among her relatives in Germany, and from the late 1920s on an estate they bought in Saint-Briac.', ""In 1926, Kirill proclaimed himself emperor in exile and Victoria supported her husband's claims."", 'Victoria died after suffering a stroke while visiting her daughter Maria in Amorbach.'], ['Grand Duke Andrei Vladimirovich of Russia ((14 May 1879 – 30 October 1956) was a son of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia, a grandson of Emperor Alexander II and a first cousin of Nicholas II, Russia’s last Tsar.', 'In 1900, he began an affair with the famous ballerina Mathilde Kschessinska, becoming the third grand duke to fall for her.', 'Grand Duke Andrei followed a military career and graduated from the Alexandrovskaya Military Law academy in 1905.', 'He occupied different military positions during the reign of Tsar Nicholas II, but with no particular distinction.', 'He became senator in 1911 and was appointed Major General in the Russian Army in 1915.', ""He took part in World War I, but was away from real combat spending most of the conflict at Russia's headquarters or in idle time in Saint Petersburg."", 'In February 1917, shortly before the fall of the Russian monarchy, Grand Duke Andrei left Saint Petersburg to join his mother in Kislovodsk.', 'He remained in the Caucasus for the next three years.', 'After the October Revolution he was briefly arrested along with his brother, Grand Duke Boris, but they escaped.', 'He departed revolutionary Russia in March 1920, being the last grand duke to leave for exile.', 'In 1921, he married his longtime mistress Mathilde Kschessinska and recognized her son as his.', 'The couple lived in the South of France until 1929 when they moved permanently to Paris, where Kschessinska opened a ballet school.', 'After World War II, Grand Duke Andrei lived under reduced circumstances.', 'Until his death at age 77, he was the last surviving Russian grand duke born in Imperial Russia.'], ['Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia, (""Kirill Vladimirovich Romanov""; – 12 October 1938) was a son of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia, a grandson of Emperor Alexander II and a first cousin of Nicholas II, Russia’s last Tsar.', 'Grand Duke Kirill followed a career in the Russian navy serving during twenty years in the Naval Guards.', 'He took part in the Russo-Japanese War, barely surviving the sinking of the battleship at Port Arthur in April 1904.', 'In 1905, he married his paternal first cousin, Princess Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.', 'They wed in defiance of Tsar Nicholas II prohibition.', 'In retaliation, the Tsar stripped Kirill of his offices and honors, also initially banishing the couple from Russia.', 'They had two daughters and settled in Paris before being allowed to visit Russia in 1909.', 'In 1910 they moved to Russia, where Nicholas II recognized their marriage.', 'During World War I, Grand Duke Kirill was appointed Commander of the Naval Depot of the Guards in 1915 and in 1916, he achieved the rank of rear Admiral in the Imperial Navy.', 'During the February Revolution of 1917, Kirill marched to the Tauride Palace at the head of the Naval Guards swearing allegiance to the Russian Provisional Government.', ""During the rule of the provisional governmental in the summer 1917, Kirill escaped to Finland where his wife gave birth to the couple's only son."", ""In exile they lived for some years among his wife's relatives in Germany, and from the late 1920s on an estate they bought in Saint-Briac."", 'With the murder of his cousins Tsar Nicholas II and Grand Duke Michael, Kirill assumed the headship of the Imperial Family of Russia and, as next in line to the throne as the Guardian of the Throne in 1924.', 'Kirill proclaimed himself emperor in exile in 1926.', 'He worked for the restoration of the monarchy from exile for the rest of his life, but his claims were contested by some factions of the monarchy movement in a division that continues until today.', 'He wrote a book of memoirs, ""My Life in Russia\'s Service"", published after his death.', 'His granddaughter, Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna, is the current claimant to the headship of the House of Romanov.'], ['Princess Irene of Hesse and by Rhine("" Irene Luise Marie Anne, Princess of Hesse and by Rhine"", 11 July 1866 – 11 November 1953) was the third child and third daughter of Princess Alice of the United Kingdom and Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine.', 'Her maternal grandparents were Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe- Coburg and Gotha.', 'Her paternal grandparents were Prince Charles of Hesse and by Rhine and Princess Elizabeth of Prussia.', 'She was the wife of Prince Henry of Prussia, a younger brother of Wilhelm II, German Emperor and her first cousin.', 'The SS"" Prinzessin Irene"", a liner of the North German Lloyd was named after her.', 'Her siblings included Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine, wife of Prince Louis of Battenberg, Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna of Russia, wife of Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia, Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine, and Empress Alexandra Feodorovna of Russia, wife of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia.', 'Like her younger sister, the empress, Irene was a carrier of the hemophilia gene, and Irene would lose her sisters Alix and Elisabeth in Russia to the Bolsheviks.'], ['Grand Duke Vyacheslav Konstantinovich of Russia,( 13 July 1862 – 27 February 1879), was a Romanov grand duke and the youngest son of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich of Russia and his wife Princess Alexandra of Saxe- Altenburg.', 'The English form of his first name is Wenceslas.'], ['Grand Duke Nicholas Constantinovich of Russia( 14 February 1850 – 26 January 1918) was the first- born son of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich and Grand Duchess Alexandra Iosifovna of Russia and a grandson of Nicholas I of Russia.'], ['Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg( 10 August 18973 April 1970) was the eldest son of Frederick Augustus II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg, who was the last ruling Grand Duke of Oldenburg.', ""In 1931, Nikolaus succeeded to his father's titles and assumed the role of pretender to the Grand Duchy, until his death in 1970.""]]}" +15,2935f1640bda11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the place of death of the director of film Beat Girl?,Nice,compositional,"[['Beat Girl', 'director', 'Edmond T. Gréville'], ['Edmond T. Gréville', 'place of death', 'Nice']]","{'title': ['Beat Girl', 'Edmond T. Gréville'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Olav Aaraas', 'Beat Girl', 'Peter Levin', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Edmond T. Gréville', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'S. N. Mathur', 'Kim Sung-su (director)', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)'], 'sentences': [['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Beat Girl is a 1960 British teen exploitation film directed by Edmond T. Gréville.', 'The film was released in the United States under the title Wild for Kicks.', 'The title character of ""Beat Girl"" was played by starlet Gillian Hills, who later went on to have numerous small roles in 1960s and 1970s films, such as ""Blowup"" and ""A Clockwork Orange"", and became a successful ye-ye singer in France.', '""Beat Girl"" marked the first film roles of British pop idol Adam Faith and actor Peter McEnery, although it was not released until after other films featuring Faith (""Never Let Go"") and McEnery (""Tunes of Glory"") had already come out.', 'The film also features Christopher Lee and Nigel Green as strip joint operators, and Oliver Reed in a small role as one of the ""beat"" youth.', ""The original music was composer John Barry's first film commission, and was performed by the John Barry Seven and Orchestra, Adam Faith, and Shirley Anne Field."", 'The ""Beat Girl"" soundtrack was the first British soundtrack album to be released on a vinyl LP, and it reached number 11 on the UK Albums Chart, paving the way for the release of other film soundtrack albums.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Edmond T. Gréville (real name Edmond Gréville Thonger,', '20 June 1906 Nice – 26 May 1966', ', Nice) was a French film director and screenwriter.', 'He was married to the actress Vanda Gréville.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.', 'He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.'], ['Kim Sung- su( born November 15, 1961) is a South Korean film director, known mainly for the teen film"" Beat"", period epic"" Musa"" and the comedy"" Please Teach Me English"".'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.']]}" +16,ada1b358085211ebbd58ac1f6bf848b6,"Who died first, Fleetwood Sheppard or George William Whitaker?",Fleetwood Sheppard,comparison,"[['Fleetwood Sheppard', 'date of death', '25 August 1698'], ['George William Whitaker', 'date of death', 'March 6, 1916']]","{'title': ['Fleetwood Sheppard', 'George William Whitaker'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['George William Whitaker', 'Fleetwood Sheppard', 'Nicholas Sheppard', 'William Whitaker (geologist)', 'William Whitaker (1629–1672)', 'William Whitaker Reed', 'Billy Whitaker', 'George Basil', 'George Oghani', 'George William Patchett'], 'sentences': [['George William Whitaker( September 25, 1840 – March 6, 1916) was a prominent Rhode Island landscape painter during the late 19th and early 20th century, known as the"" Dean of Providence painters"" or the"" Dean of Rhode Island Artists.""'], ['Fleetwood Sheppard (sometimes spelled as ""Shepphard,Sheppheard,"" and ""Sheppeard"") (1 January 1634 – 25 August 1698) was a British courtier and literary wit who was instrumental in the courts of Charles II of England and William of Orange.', 'He was an educated man known for his lively wit and honesty, and he was an important figure in the poetry of the 1680s and 1690s.', 'He was born in Oxfordshire, attended Magdalen Hall and Christ Church, Oxford, gaining the Bachelor of Arts in 1654 and Master of Arts in 1657.', 'When all persons attaining an M.A. were required to join the Church of England, King Charles intervened and said that Sheppard had a background in civil law (having studied at Gray\'s Inn) and was ""not prepared to take orders, he being a person of much ability"" (Ellis 255).', 'Instead, Sheppard became a courtier.', 'He was introduced to Nell Gwynn and became one of her favourite companions, along with Charles Sackville, Lord Buckhurst (later Earl of Dorset).', ""He would remain one of Dorset's closest friends throughout his life."", 'While satirists and gossips (such as Anthony á Wood) said that Sheppard spent his time as ""a debauchee and atheist, a grand companion,"" others suggested that he was a fundamentally honest man who was always interested in a good joke.', ""He became one of Charles II's dining companions, and when Nell Gwynn gave birth to a male child, he was made the steward of Gwynn's household."", 'This prompted a satirist to accuse him of being the best paid pimp in the land.', 'There is little truth to this charge, however, as Sheppard was not paid by the crown for his services, except for two grants of £200.', 'Dorset and Sheppard went to Paris together.', 'Additionally, Dorset would travel out to meet Sheppard when the latter went out to the country.', 'Whether he and Dorset got in trouble in Paris for some scandalous behaviour, as Wood suggests, or not, it is true that Sheppard lived a very active life.', 'He was stabbed beneath the eye while separating Henry Bulkeley and George Etheridge in a quarrel in a tavern.', 'Sheppard was not liked by James II, and Sheppard did not like James, either.', 'When Charles II died, Sheppard went into retirement.', 'However, when William came to the throne, Sheppard was back at court and back in favour.', 'Dorset was made the chamberlain of the royal household, and that gave him a great many places to dispense in patronage.', 'For this, he employed Sheppard.', 'Sheppard received the proceeds from those wishing to purchase places, and he received the favours of those wishing a good word to be placed on their behalf.', 'At the same time, Sheppard was a favourite of the new Queen\'s, and John Oldmixon said that he made the Queen ""very merry.""', 'In ""A New Way of Selling Places at Court"" in 1712, Jonathan Swift would say that Fleetwood Sheppard sold places that did not exist and named successors for posts that were not vacant, that he enriched himself greatly.', 'In 1690 he was made a gentleman usher to the king.', 'In 1694 he was knighted, became a gentleman usher to the black rod in the House of Lords, and was inducted as a knight of the garter.', 'Sheppard was a patron of many poets and one of those who discovered others.', 'He was one of the ones, for example, who ""discoveredParadise Lost"" when Buckhurst bought it from a small stall at a fair.', 'He was also present when Matthew Prior was discovered reading Horace as a tap puller in a bar and sent to school to cultivate his talents.', 'He was also one of the main supports of Robert Gould, as well as John Oldmixon.', 'He may have embraced the Puritan cause around 1695, and some of his old friends were disaffected by this change.', 'Charles Gildon, Thomas Rymer, and John Dennis dedicated volumes of literary criticism to Sheppard, and John Wilmot, 2nd Earl of Rochester regarded Sheppard as the only critic he needed for his verses.', 'In his last years, Sheppard was reported dead several times before he died.', 'In 1694, Lord Godolphin heard a report that Sheppard had died, but Sheppard himself responded, saying that he was alive, but that he had suffered from ""the stone"" for twelve to fourteen years.', 'In December 1697, he was again reported as dead.', 'In July 1698, he was ""again"" reported as dead.', 'He did die shortly afterward, but in 1768 a joking ""Annual Register"" announced that Sheppard was still alive, in good health, and 120 years old.'], [""Nicholas Sheppard( or Shepherd)( died 1587) was an English churchman and academic, Master of St John's College, Cambridge and Archdeacon of Northampton.""], ['William Whitaker was born on 4 May 1836 in London,'], ['William Whitaker( 1629 – 1672) was an English ejected minister.'], ['William Whitaker Reed (January 23, 1816 - August 21, 1891) was a Tennessee native and a pioneer in the settlement of Bell County, Texas.'], ['William Whitaker( 1923–1995) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League, as a defender.'], ['George William Basil is an American actor and producer.'], ['George William Oghani( born 2 September 1960) is an English former footballer.'], ['George William Patchett was a British motorcycle racer and engineer.']]}" +17,3f857208086c11ebbd61ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director born first, The Raven'S Dance or Keïta! L'Héritage Du Griot?",The Raven'S Dance,bridge_comparison,"[[""The Raven's Dance"", 'director', 'Markku Lehmuskallio'], [""Keïta! l'Héritage du griot"", 'director', 'Dani Kouyaté'], ['Markku Lehmuskallio', 'date of birth', '31 December 1938'], ['Dani Kouyaté', 'date of birth', 'June 4, 1961']]","{'title': [""The Raven's Dance"", ""Keïta! l'Héritage du griot"", 'Markku Lehmuskallio', 'Dani Kouyaté'], 'sent_id': [0, 2, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Dani Kouyaté', 'Markku Lehmuskallio', ""The Raven's Dance"", 'Henry Moore (cricketer)', 'When the Raven Flies', 'The Raven (2006 film)', 'Wale Adebanwi', 'Claude Weisz', ""Keïta! l'Héritage du griot"", 'Seydou Boro'], 'sentences': [['Dani Kouyaté( born June 4, 1961) is a film director and griot from Burkina Faso, which the BBC describes as"" Africa\'s most important film- making country"".'], ['Markku Lehmuskallio( born 31 December 1938) is a Finnish film director, cinematographer and screenwriter.', 'He has directed 26 films since 1973.', 'His 1980 film"" The Raven\'s Dance"" was entered into the 30th Berlin International Film Festival, where it won an Honourable Mention.'], [""The Raven's Dance is a 1980 Finnish film directed by Markku Lehmuskallio."", 'It was entered into the 30th Berlin International Film Festival, where it won an Honourable Mention.'], ['Henry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand.'], ['When the Raven Flies( original) is a 1984 Icelandic- Swedish adventure film written and directed by Hrafn Gunnlaugsson.', 'The story is set in Viking Age Iceland.', 'The film was selected as the Icelandic entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 57th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.', 'In 2016, online newspaper Kjarninn voted it as the best Icelandic film of all time.', 'Although mainly a tale of personal revenge,"" When the Raven Flies"" bears a clear resemblance to the classic Akira Kurosawa film"" Yojimbo"", sharing common plot events, characters and action sequences.', 'Gunnlaugsson also drew inspiration from the Sagas of Icelanders and aimed to deconstruct the Viking stereotypes, replacing them with more authentic portrayals of the Viking era.', '"" When the Raven Flies"" is the first film of the"" Raven Trilogy""( also known as the"" Viking Trilogy"") that consists of three Viking films:"" When the Raven Flies""( 1984, usually known as simply"" The Raven"" or"" Revenge of the Barbarians In the Shadow of the Raven""( 1987, original Icelandic title:"" Í skugga hrafnsins"") and"" Embla""( 1991, original Icelandic title:"" Hvíti víkingurinn""), which is a director\'s cut of"" The White Viking"".'], ['The Raven is a 2006 American direct- to- video production horror film directed by Ulli Lommel and references the poem"" The Raven"" by Edgar Allan Poe.', 'The DVD case cover art carries the title,"" Edgar Allan Poe\'s The Raven"".'], [""Wale Adebanwi( born 1969) is a Nigerian- born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford.""], ['Claude Weisz is a French film director born in Paris.'], ['Keïta!', 'l\'Héritage du griot (English title: ""Keita!', 'Voice of the Griot "") is a 1995 Burkinabé drama film directed by Dani Kouyaté and starring Sotigui Kouyaté.'], ['Seydou Boro is a Burkinabé actor, dancer, and choreographer.', 'He played the lead in the 1995 Dani Kouyate- directed film"" Keïta! l\' Héritage du griot"".']]}" +18,dfe93efe0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,When did Jean Martin (Singer)'s husband die?,1983,compositional,"[['Jean Martin', 'spouse', 'William Black'], ['William Black', 'date of death', '1983']]","{'title': ['Jean Martin (singer)', 'William Black (businessman)'], 'sent_id': [2, 0]}","{'title': ['Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham)', 'William Black (businessman)', 'Carla Martin', 'Thomas Scott (diver)', 'Albert Thompson (footballer, born 1912)', 'Etan Boritzer', 'Harry Johnson (wrestler)', 'Harry Wainwright (footballer)', 'Bill Smith (footballer, born 1897)', 'Jean Martin (singer)'], 'sentences': [['Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham.', ""The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997.""], [""William Black (c. 1902 – March 7, 1983) was an American businessman and philanthropist who founded Chock full o'Nuts."", 'He was known as a considerate employer who provided benefits, such as medical insurance, pension plans and bonuses, for his predominantly African-American employees.', 'He also donated millions of dollars to medical research.'], ['Carla Jean Martin( born c. 1954) is an American lawyer.'], ['Thomas Scott( 1907- date of death unknown) was an English diver.'], ['Albert Thompson( born 1912, date of death unknown) was a Welsh footballer.'], ['Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book"" What is God?"" first published in 1989.', 'His best selling"" What is?"" illustrated children\'s book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.', 'Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after"" What is God?"" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.', 'The other current books in the"" What is?"" series include', 'What is Love?,', 'What is Death?,', 'What is Beautiful?,', 'What is Funny?,', 'What is Right?,', 'What is Peace?,', 'What is Money?,', 'What is Dreaming?,', 'What is a Friend?,', 'What is True?,', 'What is a Family?,', 'What is a Feeling?""', 'The series is now also translated into 15 languages.', 'Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.', 'His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.', 'Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.', 'He has helped numerous other authors to get published through"" How to Get Your Book Published!"" programs.', 'Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.', 'He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on"" The Teachings of the Buddha.""'], ['Harry Johnson( 1903- date of death unknown) was an English wrestler.'], ['Harry Wainwright( born 1899; date of death unknown) was an English footballer.'], ['William Thomas Smith( born 9 April 1897, date of death unknown) was an English professional footballer.'], ['Jean Martin (1919–2004) was an American singer and actor.', 'Born in Texas, she moved to New York and worked in radio and television during the 1950s.', ""She was married to William Black, who was the founder of the Chock full o'Nuts restaurant chain and coffee brand.""]]}" +19,1d890623088711ebbd6dac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who died earlier, Tangled Destinies or The Daltons' Women?",Tangled Destinies,bridge_comparison,"[['Tangled Destinies', 'director', 'Frank R. Strayer'], [""The Daltons' Women"", 'director', 'Thomas Carr'], ['Frank R. Strayer', 'date of death', 'February 3, 1964'], ['Thomas Carr (director)', 'date of death', 'April 23, 1997']]","{'title': ['Tangled Destinies', ""The Daltons' Women"", 'Frank R. Strayer', 'Thomas Carr (director)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Frank R. Strayer', 'Tangled Destinies', 'G. Marthandan', 'Thomas Carr (director)', 'Ben Palmer', 'The Daltons Ride Again', 'When the Daltons Rode', ""The Daltons' Women"", 'Jesse James vs. the Daltons', 'Abhishek Saxena'], 'sentences': [['Frank R. Strayer( September 21, 1891 – February 3, 1964) was an actor, film writer, director and producer.', 'He was active from the mid-1920s until the early 1950s.'], ['Tangled Destinies is a 1932 American film directed by Frank R. Strayer.', 'The film is also known as Who Killed Harvey Forbes?', 'in the United Kingdom.'], ['G. Marthandan is an Indian film director who works in Malayalam cinema.'], ['Thomas Carr( July 4, 1907 – April 23, 1997) was an American actor and film director of Hollywood movies and television programs.', 'Often billed as"" Tommy Carr"", he later adopted his more formal"" Thomas Carr"" birth name as his billing name.'], ['Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of"" Bo\' Selecta"" and"" The Inbetweeners"".'], ['The Daltons Ride Again is a 1945 American Western film directed by Ray Taylor.', 'It stars Lon Chaney Jr., Alan Curtis, and Kent Taylor.', 'It was made by Universal Pictures.'], ['When the Daltons Rode is a 1940 American Western film directed by George Marshall and starring Randolph Scott, Kay Francis and Brian Donlevy.', 'Based on the book"" When the Daltons Rode"" by Emmett Dalton, the sole surviving real- life gang member, and Jack Jungmeyer, the film is about a family friend of the Daltons who tries to dissuade them from becoming outlaws.'], ['The Daltons\' Women is a 1950 American film directed by Thomas Carr starring Lash LaRue and Al ""Fuzzy"" St. John.', ""It was the seventh of LaRue's films for Ron Ormond's Western Adventures Productions Inc.."", ""The film was the first to be released by Howco, Ron Ormond's new film company composed of Ormond and drive-in movie owners Joy N. Houck and J. Francis White, and director Thomas Carr's first film in the Lash LaRue series."", 'The film features appearances by several well known stars such as Jack Holt, Tom Tyler and Tom Neal and a lengthier running time of 77 minutes featuring a multitude of musical numbers, juggling, and a lengthy catfight.', 'Though the Women of the title have little to do with the narrative of the film, ""the frontier\'s first dance hall belles"" were played up in the publicity with the original film trailer giving Lash LaRue last billing.', 'The film was shot at the Iverson Movie Ranch.'], ['Jesse James', 'Vs. the Daltons is a 1954 3D film Technicolor Western film directed by William Castle.', ""One of three films shot by Castle in 3- D during the 1950s 3- D' golden era'.""], ['Abhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu.', 'The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role.', 'Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film.', 'This film was screened in cinemas in 2014.']]}" +20,d8c36503097411ebbdb0ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film was released earlier, Moment Of Danger or The Ballad Of Josie?",Moment Of Danger,comparison,"[['Moment of Danger', 'publication date', '1960'], ['The Ballad of Josie', 'publication date', '1967']]","{'title': ['Moment of Danger', 'The Ballad of Josie'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Moment of Danger', 'Point Danger', 'The Ballad of Cossack Golota', 'The Ballad of Josie', 'The Ballad of Uhlans', 'Eskimo Nell (film)', 'The Ballad of Uhlans', 'The Ballad of Little Joe', 'Moment of Truth', 'The Ballad of Narayama'], 'sentences': [['Moment of Danger( also known as Malaga) is a 1960 crime drama film starring Trevor Howard, Dorothy Dandridge and Edmund Purdom.', 'It was filmed in Europe in the late months of 1959.', 'The film is based on the novel by Donald Mackenzie, and it was brought to the screen by David D. Osborn.', 'The film proved to be the final completed film for Dorothy Dandridge.'], ['Point Danger or Danger Point may refer:'], ['The Ballad of Cossack Golota is a 1937 Soviet action drama film directed by Igor Savchenko.'], ['The Ballad of Josie is a 1967 Technicolor American comedy western film directed by Andrew V. McLaglen and starring Doris Day, Peter Graves and George Kennedy.', 'It humorously tackles 1960s themes of feminism in a traditional Western setting.', 'The film featured the last acting role for William Talman.', 'It was filmed on two locations in Thousand Oaks, California: North Ranch and Wildwood Regional Park.'], ['The Ballad of Uhlans("" Уланская баллада"") is a 2012 Russian historical adventure film directed by Oleg Fesenko, and stars Sergei Bezrukov, Anna Chipovskaya, Anton Sokolov and Vladimir Gostyukhin.', '"" The Ballad of Uhlans"" was released on 1 November 2012 in Russia.'], ['Eskimo Nell, also known as"" The Ballad of Eskimo Nell"" and as"" The Sexy Saga of Naughty Nell and Big Dick"", is a 1975 British film directed by Martin Campbell and produced by Stanley Long.', 'Though inspired by"" The Ballad of Eskimo Nell"", the movie owes little to the original bawdy song.'], ['The Ballad of Uhlans("" Уланская баллада"") is a 2012 Russian historical adventure film directed by Oleg Fesenko, and stars Sergei Bezrukov, Anna Chipovskaya, Anton Sokolov and Vladimir Gostyukhin.', '"" The Ballad of Uhlans"" was released on 1 November 2012 in Russia.'], ['The Ballad of Little Joe is a 2003 American computer- animated western film produced by Big Idea Productions and released theatrically by Classic Media on August 5, 2003.', 'It is the twentieth episode of VeggieTales.', 'The story is based after 1993\'s"" The Ballad of Little Jo"", which came out ten years before.', 'It was directed by Tim Hodge, produced by David Pitts and written by Robert G. Lee, the film stars the voices of Phil Vischer, Mike Nawrocki, Jim Poole, Jacquelyn Ritz, Mike Sage( in his final acting role), Lisa Vischer, and Tim Hodge.'], ['Moment of Truth or The Moment of Truth may refer to:'], ['The Ballad of Narayama may refer to:']]}" +21,2207e9060bda11eba7f7acde48001122,What nationality is the director of film World And Time Enough?,United States,compositional,"[['World and Time Enough', 'director', 'Eric Mueller'], ['Eric Mueller', 'country of citizenship', 'United States']]","{'title': ['World and Time Enough', 'Eric Mueller'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['M. Venkataraju', 'World and Time Enough', 'Michael Govan', 'Eric Mueller', 'Peter Levin', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'John Farrell (businessman)', 'John Donatich', 'Dana Blankstein'], 'sentences': [['M Venkataraju, was a music director/ composer of Kannada film world.'], ['World and Time', 'Enough is a 1994 independent gay-themed romantic comedy-drama written and directed by Eric Mueller and starring Gregory Giles, Matt Guidry and Kraig Swartz.', 'It was filmed on location in Edina and Minneapolis, Minnesota.'], ['Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.', 'Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.'], ['Eric C. Mueller (born November 6, 1970) is a former Olympic and National team rower, representing the United States at the 1996 and 2000 Olympics.', 'He was born in Kansas City, Missouri.', ""Mueller, one of the most successful men's rowers in Wisconsin history, begins his third season as the Badgers' freshmen coach."", 'Mueller returns to Madison for the second time as an assistant coach.', 'He spent 1998–99 as the assistant varsity coach, before leaving to train for the 2000 Olympic Summer Games in Sydney, Australia.', ""During his previous stint, he was responsible for the Badgers' small boats and led them to four gold medals and one silver medal at the Intercollegiate Rowing Association national championships."", 'The result helped Wisconsin begin a four-year run as winners of the Ten Eyck Trophy as national team points champion.', 'Since his return, the UW freshmen have improved from a bottom six national finish in the year before his joining the program to a return to the national grand finals.', 'As a rower, Mueller secured three letters at Wisconsin while a member of the varsity eight from 1991–93.', 'At national championships during his career, the boat placed sixth, once, and ninth, twice.', 'A Cedarburg, native', "", Mueller earned a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from Wisconsin in 1994."", ""Following his Badger career, Mueller went on to win an Olympic silver medal in the men's quadruple sculls in 1996 in Atlanta."", ""He also placed fifth at the 2000 Olympics with the men's four."", 'U.S. national team member in 1995, ‘96, ‘00, ‘01 and ‘02', "", he was part of the men's eight champion at the 2002 World Cup in Lucerne, Switzerland, and finished third at the 2002 World Championships in Seville, Spain."", ""His men's four took fourth at the 2001 World Championships, while his men's eight was a bronze medalist at the 2000 World Cup, again in Lucerne."", ""He also won a bronze medal with the men's quadruple sculls in Lucerne at the 1996 World Cup.""], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America.'], ['John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.']]}" +22,7abc1e3008d511ebbd98ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director died earlier, Poker In Bed or The Machine To Kill Bad People?",The Machine To Kill Bad People,bridge_comparison,"[['Poker in Bed', 'director', 'Giuliano Carnimeo'], ['The Machine to Kill Bad People', 'director', 'Roberto Rossellini'], ['Giuliano Carnimeo', 'date of death', '10 September 2016'], ['Roberto Rossellini', 'date of death', '3 June 1977']]","{'title': ['Poker in Bed', 'The Machine to Kill Bad People', 'Giuliano Carnimeo', 'Roberto Rossellini'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Poker in Bed', 'Luigi Torchi', 'Charles Redheffer', 'The Machine to Kill Bad People', 'Le Masque de la Méduse', 'Anders Henriksson (poker player)', 'Giuliano Carnimeo', 'Thulasi (1987 film)', 'Querelle', 'Roberto Rossellini'], 'sentences': [[""La signora gioca bene a scopa?, internationally released as Poker in Bed, is a 1974 commedia sexy all'italiana directed by Giuliano Carnimeo.""], ['Luigi Torchi invented the first direct multiplication machine in 1834.', 'This was also the second key- driven machine in the world, following that of James White( 1822).', 'Very little is known about the inventor and the machine.', 'We only know that he was a carpenter; his machine was awarded of a gold metal from the Imperial- regio istituto lombardo di scienze, lettere e arti in Milan in 1834.', 'A document of such occasion provides the known details of the machine, where a second document shows a drawing of the machine itself.', 'However, no detailed documents about how it worked are known to exist.', 'The machine was exhibited in Brera between 1834 and 1837; it was later found by Giovanni Schiaparelli in bad conditions.', 'After that, are not known further information about the machine.'], ['Charles Redheffer was an American inventor who claimed to have invented a perpetual motion machine.', 'First appearing in Philadelphia, Redheffer exhibited his machine to the public, charging high prices for viewing.', 'When he applied to the government for more money, a group of inspectors were sent to examine the machine.', 'It was discovered the machine was actually powered by a device Redheffer claimed was powered by the machine.', 'Redheffer moved to New York City and set up a similar scam after rebuilding his machine.', 'However, an engineer detected that it was a fake by listening to its unsteady motions at an exhibition.', 'He discovered that the machine was operated by a man using a crank in a room on the floor above.', 'Redheffer returned to Philadelphia.', 'He later claimed to have created another machine, but refused to demonstrate it to anyone.', 'He managed to get a patent for his machine in 1820, but after this his fate is unknown.'], ['The Machine to Kill Bad People( Italian: La Macchina ammazzacattivi) is a 1952 Italian fantasy comedy film directed by Roberto Rossellini and featuring Marilyn Buferd, William Tubbs and Clara Bindi.', 'It is part of the tradition of neorealism of the post-war years.', 'Having helped neorealism gain international recognition with his 1945 work"" Rome, Open City"", Rossellini was trying to branch out into different styles.'], ['Le masque de la Méduse is a 2009 fantasy horror film directed by Jean Rollin.', 'The film is a modern-day telling of the Greek mythological tale of the Gorgon and was inspired by the 1964 classic Hammer Horror film of the same name and the 1981 cult classic"" Clash of the Titans"".', ""It was Rollin's final film, as the director died in 2010.""], ['Anders Henriksson( born 1981) is a Swedish poker player who won a bracelet at the World Series of Poker in 2006.'], ['Giuliano Carnimeo (4 July 1932 – 10 September 2016) was an Italian director and screenwriter, sometimes credited as Anthony Ascott.'], ['Thulasi is a 1987 Tamil romantic drama film directed by Ameerjan.', 'The film features Murali and Seetha in lead roles.', 'The film, produced by P. S. V. Hariharan, had musical score by Sampath Selvam and was released on 27 November 1987.', 'The music director died before the release of the film.'], ['Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet\'s 1947 novel"" Querelle of Brest"".', ""It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.""], ['Roberto Gastone Zeffiro Rossellini( 8 May 1906 – 3 June 1977) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and producer.', 'Rossellini was one of the directors of the Italian neorealist cinema, contributing to the movement with films such as"" Rome, Open City""( 1945),"" Paisan""( 1946),"" Germany, Year Zero""( 1948), and"" General Della Rovere""( 1959).']]}" +23,ae331827088b11ebbd6fac1f6bf848b6,"Which film whose director is younger, Heads I Win, Tails You Lose or The Incredible Sarah?","Heads I Win, Tails You Lose",bridge_comparison,"[['Heads I Win, Tails You Lose', 'director', 'Nanni Loy'], ['The Incredible Sarah', 'director', 'Richard Fleischer'], ['Nanni Loy', 'date of birth', '23 October 1925'], ['Richard Fleischer', 'date of birth', 'December 8, 1916']]","{'title': ['Heads I Win, Tails You Lose', 'The Incredible Sarah', 'Nanni Loy', 'Richard Fleischer'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Miloš Zličić', 'Heads I Win, Tails You Lose', 'The Incredible Sarah', 'Danny Murphy (British actor)', 'Anthony Mendleson', 'Richard Fleischer', 'Nanni Loy', 'The Parts You Lose', 'Vadim Vlasov', 'La Bestia humana'], 'sentences': [['Miloš Zličić( born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward.', 'He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić.'], ['Heads I Win, Tails You Lose( also known as"" Heads or Tails"") is a 1982 Italian comedy film written and directed by Nanni Loy.', 'The film consists in two back- to- back stories that deals with two"" taboo"" themes, the celibacy of the clergy in the episode of Renato Pozzetto and the homosexuality in the one with Nino Manfredi.'], ['The Incredible Sarah is a 1976 British drama film directed by Richard Fleischer and starring Glenda Jackson.', 'It presents a dramatization of the acting career of Sarah Bernhardt.'], ['Danny Murphy( born) is a British deaf actor who appeared in the 2019 film"" The Parts You Lose"" alongside Aaron Paul.', 'Murphy is fluent in British Sign Language.'], ['Anthony Mendleson (7 February 1915 – 5 September 1996) was a British costume and set designer.', 'He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design in 1972 for ""Young Winston"", and in 1976 for ""The Incredible Sarah"".', 'He was born on 7 February 1915 in Chiswick, London and died in London on 5 September 1996.'], ['Richard O. Fleischer( December 8, 1916 – March 25, 2006) was an American film director known for such movies as"" The Narrow Margin""( 1952),"" 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea""( 1954),"" Fantastic Voyage""( 1966), the Oscar- award winning musical film"" Doctor Dolittle""( 1967) and"" Soylent Green""( 1973).'], ['Nanni Loy( born Giovanni Loi; 23 October 1925 – 21 August 1995) was an Italian film, theatre and TV director.', 'Specifically, Nanni Loy was Sardinian, and one of several notable Sardinian film makers, including Franco Solinas.', 'Loy was born in Cagliari, Sardinia: his father was Guglielmo Loy- Donà, a lawyer issue from a distinguished Sardinian- Venetian family, and his mother was the noblewoman Donna Anna Sanjust of the Marquesses of Neoneli.', 'Rosetta Loy, an Italian novelist, is his sister- in- law.', 'He became famous for introducing in Italy the candid camera with his show"" Specchio segreto""( Secret mirror) in 1965.', 'His 1962 film"" The Four Days of Naples"" was nominated for two Academy Awards.', 'It also won the FIPRESCI Prize at the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival in 1963.', 'His 1971 film"" Detenuto in attesa di giudizio"" was entered into the 22nd Berlin International Film Festival.', 'The star, Alberto Sordi, won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award.', 'He specialized in comedy films such as"" Padre di famiglia"" but he also shot film dealing with social themes("" Detenuto in attesa di giudizio"" and"" Sistemo l\' America e torno"").', 'Loy died at Fregene, near Rome, in 1995.'], ['The Parts You Lose is a 2019 American thriller film starring Aaron Paul and Danny Murphy as a fugitive criminal and a deaf boy who befriend one another.', ""Mary Elizabeth Winstead and Scoot McNairy also star as the boy's parents."", 'The film is directed by Christopher Cantwell based on a screenplay by Darren Lemke.', ""The H Collective financed Gran Via's production of the film."", 'Filming took place in Winnipeg, Canada.', '"" The Parts You Lose"" had its world premiere on March 14, 2019 at the 2019 Sun Valley Film Festival in Sun Valley, Idaho.', 'Samuel Goldwyn', 'Films released the film commercially in the United States on October 4, 2019.'], ['Vadim Nikolayevich Vlasov( born 19 December 1980) is a former Russian football player.', 'He is a younger brother of Dmitri Vlasov.'], ['La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel"" La Bête Humaine"" by the French writer Émile Zola.']]}" +24,2002bf0c0bb011ebab90acde48001122,"Who is Catherine Of Pomerania, Countess Palatine Of Neumarkt's father-in-law?",Rupert,inference,"[['Catherine of Pomerania, Countess Palatine of Neumarkt', 'spouse', 'John'], ['John', 'father', 'Rupert']]","{'title': ['Catherine of Pomerania, Countess Palatine of Neumarkt', 'John, Count Palatine of Neumarkt'], 'sent_id': [3, 1]}","{'title': ['Elisabeth of Hesse, Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken', 'Countess Palatine Dorothea of Simmern', 'Countess Palatine Dorothea Catherine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler', 'John, Count Palatine of Neumarkt', 'Catherine of Pomerania, Countess Palatine of Neumarkt', 'Countess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler', 'Countess Palatine Anna Maria of Neuburg', 'Countess Palatine Barbara of Zweibrücken-Neuburg', 'Countess Palatine Magdalene Catherine of Zweibrücken', 'Countess Palatine Maria Franziska of Sulzbach'], 'sentences': [['Elisabeth of Hesse (4 March 1503 – 4 January 1563, Lauingen) was a Landgravine of Hesse by birth and by marriage Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken and later Countess Palatine of Simmern.'], ['Countess Palatine Dorothea of Simmern (6 January 1581 – 18 September 1631) was a Countess Palatine of Simmern by birth and Princess of Anhalt-Dessau by marriage.'], ['Countess Palatine Dorothea Catherine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler (3 July 1634 – 7 December 1715) was a Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld-Bischweiler by birth and, by marriage, Countess of Nassau-Ottweiler.'], ['John (Johann von Pfalz-Neumarkt; 1383 – 14 March 1443) was the Count Palatine of Neumarkt from 1410 to his death.', 'The son of Rupert III of the Palatinate, he married Catherine of Pomerania in 1407.', 'He is mainly known for his crushing victory against the Hussites at the Battle of Hiltersried in 1433.'], ['Catherine of Pomerania', '(German: ""', 'Katharina von Pommern""; c. 1390 - 4 March 1426), was a Pomeranian princess and Countess Palatine of Neumarkt.', 'She was the wife of John, Count Palatine of Neumarkt and the mother of Christopher of Bavaria, who would rule over Denmark, Sweden, and Norway as king of the Kalmar Union.'], ['Countess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld- Bischweiler( 14 February 1640, Strasbourg – 12 December 1693, Babenhausen) was a daughter of Christian I, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld- Bischweiler( 1598 – 1654) and his first wife, Countess Palatine Magdalene Catherine of Zweibrücken( 1606 – 1648).'], ['Countess Palatine Anna Maria of Neuburg( 18 August 1575, Neuburg an der Donau – 11 February 1643, Dornburg) was Countess Palatine of Neuburg and by marriage Duchess of Saxe- Weimar.'], ['Countess Palatine Barbara of Zweibrücken-Neuburg (27 July 1559 – 5 March 1618) was a Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken by birth and by marriage Countess of Oettingen-Oettingen.'], ['Magdalena Catherine, Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken( 26 April 1607, Zweibrücken – 20 January 1648, Strasbourg) was a Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken by birth and by marriage Duchess and Countess Palatine of Birkenfeld.'], ['Countess Palatine Maria Francisca of Sulzbach (""Maria Franziska, Pfalzgräfin von Sulzbach""; 15 June 1724 – 15 November 1794), was a Countess Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld by marriage to Frederick Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld.', 'Born in Schwetzingen, she was the fifth child of Joseph Karl, Count Palatine of Sulzbach and Countess Palatine Elizabeth Auguste Sophie of Neuburg.', 'From her six siblings, only she and two older sisters survive adulthood: Elisabeth Auguste and Maria Anna.']]}" +25,c531e7560baf11ebab90acde48001122,Who is Marie Zéphyrine Of France's paternal grandmother?,Marie Leszczyńska,inference,"[['Marie Zéphyrine of France', 'father', 'Louis, Dauphin of France'], ['Louis, Dauphin of France', 'mother', 'Marie Leszczyńska']]","{'title': ['Marie Zéphyrine of France', 'Louis, Dauphin of France (son of Louis XV)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Gülbahar Hatun (wife of Mehmed II)', 'Tjuyu', 'Mona Hopton Bell', 'Hannah Arnold', 'Anne Denman', 'Princess Marie of Hanover', 'Marie Zéphyrine of France', 'Louis, Dauphin of France (son of Louis XV)', 'Kaoru Hatoyama', 'Hubba bint Hulail'], 'sentences': [['Gülbahar Hatun( 1432 – 1492) was the consort of Sultan Mehmed II, and mother of Sultan Bayezid II of the Ottoman Empire and the grandmother of Selim I.'], ['Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.', 'She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.'], ['Mona Hopton Bell( 1867- 1940) was a British artist, best known for her portraits of civic figures.', 'She was the grandmother of the painter Jean H. Bell.'], ['Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children.'], ['Anne Denman( 1587–1661) was born in Olde Hall, Retford, Nottinghamshire.', 'Through a fortunate second marriage with Thomas Aylesbury, she became the grandmother of Lady Anne Hyde, Duchess of York and great- grandmother of Queen Mary II and Queen Anne.'], ['Princess Marie of Hanover (2 December 1849 – 4 June 1904) was the younger daughter of King George V of Hanover and of his wife, Princess Marie of Saxe-Altenburg.'], ['Marie Zéphyrine of France (26 August 1750 – 2 September 1755) was a French princess, the daughter of Louis, Dauphin of France, and Maria Josepha of Saxony.', 'Marie Zéphyrine, known as ""Madame Royale"" or ""la Petite Madame"", was born at the Palace of Versailles and was named after St Zephyrinus, on whose feast day she was born.', 'Her birth was greeted with caution; in the previous two years, Maria Josepha had suffered stillbirths and her health was of a fragile nature.', 'Louis XV, on the other hand, had hoped for a grandson.', ""Marie Isabelle de Rohan served as Marie Zéphyrine's governess."", 'Marie Zéphyrine died at Versailles due to an attack of convulsions, in the early hours of the morning of 2 September, having been baptised just days before by the Abbot of Chabannes.', 'She was not officially mourned; a French princess could only be mourned if she was over the age of 7.', 'She was buried at the Royal Basilica of Saint Denis outside the capital of Paris.'], ['Louis, Dauphin of France (4 September 1729 – 20 December 1765) was the elder and only surviving son of King Louis XV of France and his wife, Queen Marie Leszczyńska.', 'He had a younger brother, Philippe, who died as a toddler.', 'As a son of the king, Louis was a ""fils de France"".', 'As heir apparent, he became Dauphin of France.', 'However, he died before ascending to the throne.', 'Three of his sons became kings of France:', 'Louis XVI (reign: 1774–1792), Louis XVIII (reign: 1814–1815; 1815–1824) and Charles X (reign: 1824–1830).'], ['After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.'], ['Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn\' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic"" Nabī""( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.']]}" +26,4d982dc308c111ebbd8bac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director died earlier, Condemned Women or Faces In The Dark?",Condemned Women,bridge_comparison,"[['Condemned Women', 'director', 'Lew Landers'], ['Faces in the Dark', 'director', 'David Eady'], ['Lew Landers', 'date of death', 'December 16, 1962'], ['David Eady (film director)', 'date of death', 'April 5, 2009']]","{'title': ['Condemned Women', 'Faces in the Dark', 'Lew Landers', 'David Eady (film director)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Le Masque de la Méduse', 'David Eady (film director)', 'Condemned Women', 'Querelle', 'Faces in the Dark', 'Ravina (actress)', 'Marcela (wrestler)', 'Lew Landers', 'Thulasi (1987 film)', 'Mohsen Eslamzadeh'], 'sentences': [['Le masque de la Méduse is a 2009 fantasy horror film directed by Jean Rollin.', 'The film is a modern-day telling of the Greek mythological tale of the Gorgon and was inspired by the 1964 classic Hammer Horror film of the same name and the 1981 cult classic"" Clash of the Titans"".', ""It was Rollin's final film, as the director died in 2010.""], ['David Eady( April 22, 1924- April 5, 2009) was a British film director and producer.', 'He was born in London.'], ['Condemned Women is a 1938 American drama film directed by Lew Landers and written by Lionel Houser.', 'The film stars Sally Eilers, Louis Hayward, Anne Shirley, Esther Dale and Lee Patrick.', 'The film was released on March 18, 1938.'], ['Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet\'s 1947 novel"" Querelle of Brest"".', ""It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.""], ['Faces in the Dark is a 1960 British thriller film directed by David Eady and starring John Gregson, Mai Zetterling and John Ireland.', 'The film is based on the 1952 novel"" Les Visages de l\'ombre"" by Boileau- Narcejac.', 'It was shot at Shepperton Studios with sets designed by the art director Anthony Masters.'], ['Ravina is an Indian actress who acted in Dhallywood movies.', 'She acted in"" Praner Cheye Priyo"" which film is considered as turning point of the career of Riaz.'], ['María Elena Santamaría Gómez( born May 31, 1971) is a Mexican professional wrestler, known mainly for her work in the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre( CMLL), where she works under the ring name Marcela.', 'As Marcela, she is one of the top"" tecnicas""( good guy characters, or faces) in CMLL and is a five- time and current CMLL World Women\'s Champion and one- time Mexican National Women\'s Champion.'], ['Lew Landers( born Louis Friedlander, January 2, 1901 – December 16, 1962) was an American independent film and television director.'], ['Thulasi is a 1987 Tamil romantic drama film directed by Ameerjan.', 'The film features Murali and Seetha in lead roles.', 'The film, produced by P. S. V. Hariharan, had musical score by Sampath Selvam and was released on 27 November 1987.', 'The music director died before the release of the film.'], ['Mohsen Eslamzadeh is an Iranian documentary filmmaker.', 'He is the director of"" Alone Among The Taliban"".', 'This film has won the best documentary award at the 44th Athens International Film and Video Festival in the United States.', 'This film has won the best documentary award at the 12th Marbella International Film Festival in Spain.', 'This film has won the Shahid Avini Award offers.']]}" +27,a9cc5f240bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,Who is the spouse of the director of film Eden And After?,Catherine Robbe-Grillet,compositional,"[['Eden and After', 'director', 'Alain Robbe-Grillet'], ['Alain Robbe-Grillet', 'spouse', 'Catherine Robbe-Grillet']]","{'title': ['Eden and After', 'Alain Robbe-Grillet'], 'sent_id': [0, 3]}","{'title': ['Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg', 'Marie-Louise Coidavid', 'Gertrude of Bavaria', 'Eden and After', 'Alain Robbe-Grillet', 'Sophia Magdalena of Denmark', 'Catherine Jourdan', 'Heather D. Gibson', 'Princess Auguste of Bavaria (1875–1964)', 'Mehdi Abrishamchi'], 'sentences': [['Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg( born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri.'], ['Marie Louise Coidavid( 1778 – March 11, 1851), was the Queen of the Kingdom of Haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of Henri I of Haiti.'], ['Gertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI.'], ['Eden and After is a 1970 French-Czechoslovak drama art film directed by Alain Robbe-Grillet.', 'It was entered into the 20th Berlin International Film Festival.'], ['Alain Robbe-Grillet (18 August 1922 – 18 February 2008) was a French writer and filmmaker.', 'He was one of the figures most associated with the ""Nouveau Roman"" (new novel) trend of the 1960s, along with Nathalie Sarraute, Michel Butor and Claude Simon.', 'Alain Robbe-Grillet was elected a member of the Académie française on 25 March 2004, succeeding Maurice Rheims at seat No. 32.', 'He was married to Catherine Robbe-Grillet (née Rstakian).'], ['Sophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III.'], ['Catherine Jourdan( 12 October 1948 – 18 February 2011) was a French actress.', 'She appeared in 22 films and television shows between 1967 and 1989.', 'She starred in the 1970 film"" Eden and After"", which was entered into the 20th Berlin International Film Festival.'], ['Heather Denise Gibson is a Scottish economist currently serving as Director- Advisor to the Bank of Greece( since 2011).', 'She is the spouse of Euclid Tsakalotos, former Greek Minister of Finance.'], ['Princess Auguste of Bavaria( 28 April 1877 – 25 June 1964) was a member of the Bavarian Royal House of Wittelsbach and the spouse of Archduke Joseph August of Austria.'], ['Mehdi Abrishamchi is an Iranian People\'s Mujahedin of Iran( MEK) politician who has been described as"" the right hand man of Massoud Rajavi"".', ""He is the former spouse of the group's current leader, Maryam Rajavi, whom he divorced so that she could become the spouse of Massoud Rajavi.""]]}" +28,6ebe05740bde11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the place of death of Anastasia Of Serbia's husband?,Hilandar,compositional,"[['Anastasia of Serbia', 'spouse', 'Stefan Nemanja'], ['Stefan Nemanja', 'place of death', 'Hilandar']]","{'title': ['Anastasia of Serbia', 'Stefan Nemanja'], 'sent_id': [1, 6]}","{'title': ['Slavica Đukić Dejanović', 'Stefan Nemanja', 'Dimitrije Nešić', 'Anastasia of Serbia', 'Suzana Grubješić', 'Marjana Maraš', 'Zoran Stanković', 'Princess Helen of Serbia', 'Jovan Veselinov', 'Dragan Tomić'], 'sentences': [['Slavica Đukić Dejanović( born 4 July 1951) is a Serbian politician, current Minister without portfolio in the Government of Serbia, and former Minister of Health in the Government of Serbia, acting Head of State of Serbia and President of the National Assembly of Serbia, and a long- time member of the Socialist Party of Serbia.', 'Dejanović is the second woman at the head of the National Assembly of Serbia, after Nataša Mićić, who was President of Parliament 2001- 2004, and the first one in the independent Serbia.', 'In that role she was also the Acting President of Serbia following the resignation of Boris Tadić in 2012 and was the first woman to hold the post of Head of State of Serbia since independence in 2006.'], ['Stefan Nemanja (Serbian Cyrillic: Стефан Немања, ; 1113 – 13 February 1199) was the Grand Prince (Veliki Župan) of the Serbian Grand Principality (also known as Raška, lat. ""', 'Rascia"") from 1166 to 1196.', 'A member of the Vukanović dynasty, Nemanja founded the Nemanjić dynasty, and is remembered for his contributions to Serbian culture and history, founding what would evolve into the Serbian Empire, as well as the national church.', 'According to the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Nemanja is also among the most remarkable Serbs for his literary contributions and altruistic attributes.', 'In 1196, after three decades of warfare and negotiations which consolidated Serbia while distinguishing it from both Western and Byzantine spheres of influence, Nemanja abdicated in favor of his middle son Stefan Nemanjić, who became the first King of Serbia.', 'Nemanja ultimately went to Mount Athos, where he became a monk and took the name of Symeon, joining his youngest son (later known as Saint Sava), who had already become the first archbishop of the Serbian Orthodox Church.', 'Together with his son Sava, Nemanja restored the Hilandar Monastery at Mount Athos from 1198–1199, and issued the ""Charter of Hilandar"".', 'The monastery later became the cradle of the Serbian Orthodox Church.', 'The Serbian Orthodox Church canonized Stefan Nemanja shortly after his death under the name Saint Simeon', 'the Myrrh-streaming (Свети Симеон Мироточиви) after numerous miracles.'], ['Dimitrije Nešić( 20 October 1836, in Belgrade, Principality of Serbia – 9 May 1904, in Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbia) was a Serbian mathematician, professor at the Lyceum of the Principality of Serbia and president of the Serbian Royal Academy.'], ['Ana ; 1196–d.', 'June 22, 1200) was the princess consort of the Serbian Principality as the wife of Stefan Nemanja (r. 1166–1196).', 'She was of noble descent.', 'Ana took monastic vows in 1196 and was baptized ""Anastasia"", after Anastasia of Sirmium.', 'She is venerated by the Serbian Orthodox Church as Saint Anastasija (Света Анастасија) with her feast day on June 22 (Julian calendar).'], ['Suzana Grubješić( born 1963) is a Serbian politician who served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Serbia from 2012 to 2014 under Ivica Dačić and also served on the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia as both a G17 Plus member and United Regions of Serbia.', 'She was involved in negotiations with the European Union and has actively sought integration of Serbia with the EU.'], ['Marjana Maraš is a politician in Serbia.', 'She has served in the National Assembly of Serbia since 2014 as a member of the Socialist Party of Serbia.'], ['Zoran Stanković( born 9 November 1954) is a Serbian politician.', 'He served as the Minister of Defence in the Government of Serbia and the Council of Ministers of Serbia and Montenegro and Minister of Health in the Government of Serbia.', 'His affiliation is independent.'], ['Princess Helen of Serbia and Yugoslavia (23 October (4 November New Style) 1884 – 16 October 1962) was the daughter of King Peter I of Yugoslavia and his wife Princess Zorka of Montenegro.', 'She was the elder sister of George, Crown Prince of Serbia and King Alexander I of Yugoslavia.', 'Helen was also a niece of Anastasia of Montenegro (or ""Stana""), wife of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia, and of Milica of Montenegro, wife of Grand Duke Peter Nicolaievich of Russia, the women who introduced Grigori Rasputin to Tsarina Alexandra.'], ['Jovan Veselinov( 20 January 1906 — 8 February 1982) was a Serbian communist politician.', 'He served as President of Serbia, Prime Minister of Serbia and as a Chairman of the League of Communists of Serbia.', ""He was a Partisan fighter in World War II, and was proclaimed People's Hero of Yugoslavia.""], ['Dragan Tomić( born 1936 in Pristina, Kingdom of Yugoslavia) is a Serbian politician, a member of the Socialist Party of Serbia, who served as the President of the National Assembly of Serbia, holding the position from 1994 to 2001.', ""After the election of Slobodan Milošević on the position of President of Serbia and Montenegro, which led to Milošević's resignation from the Serbian Presidency, he next became acting President of Serbia by position, according to the Constitution of Serbia, from 23 July to 29 December 1997."", 'In the second cabinet of the Prime Minister Mirko Marjanović, Tomić served as the Deputy Prime Minister of Serbia, from 1998 to 2000.', 'He was preceded by Slobodan Milošević and succeeded by Milan Milutinović.']]}" +29,a0065fe9085f11ebbd5dac1f6bf848b6,Are Fire In Hell and The Tiger: An Old Hunter'S Tale from the same country?,yes,comparison,"[['Fire in Hell', 'country of origin', 'South Korea'], [""The Tiger: An Old Hunter's Tale"", 'country of origin', 'South Korea']]","{'title': ['Fire in Hell', ""The Tiger: An Old Hunter's Tale""], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': [""The Tiger: An Old Hunter's Tale"", 'Return of the Tiger', 'Parinati', 'Fire in Hell', 'Hell and Back', 'News in Hell', 'Hell and High Water', '2008 in comics', 'Burn in Hell', 'India: Kingdom of the Tiger'], 'sentences': [['The Tiger( also known as"" The Tiger: An Old Hunter\'s Tale"",; lit."" Big Tiger"") is a 2015 South Korean period action drama film about a hunter prepared to kill the last tiger of Joseon.'], ['Return of the Tiger is a 1978 martial arts Bruceploitation film starring Bruce Li and a sequel to Exit the Dragon, Enter the Tiger.'], ['Parinati( English:"" The Inevitable"") is a 1989 Hindi film directed by Prakash Jha.', 'The film is based on a folk tale from Rajasthan.'], ['Fire in Hell is a 2014 South Korean drama film written and directed by South Korean indie provocateur Lee Sang- woo.', 'Based on a true story, it made its world premiere at the 13th Jeonju International Film Festival and its international premiere at the 34th Moscow International Film Festival in 2012.'], ['Hell and Back or Hell and Back Again or To Hell and Back may refer to:'], ['News in Hell is a 1959 Argentine film directed by Román Viñoly Barreto.'], ['Hell and High Water may refer to:'], ['"" Reign in Hell""'], ['Burn in Hell may refer to:'], ['India: Kingdom of the Tiger is a 2002 IMAX documentary, based on the writings of Jim Corbett.', 'The film was directed by Bruce Neibaur.', 'It depicts man-eating tigers and the conservation efforts of the tiger in India.']]}" +30,7c490349090311ebbdadac1f6bf848b6,"Which film was released more recently, Lo Zappatore or Placer Sangriento?",Placer Sangriento,comparison,"[['Lo Zappatore', 'publication date', '1950'], ['Placer sangriento', 'publication date', '1967']]","{'title': ['Lo Zappatore', 'Placer sangriento'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio', 'Rakka (film)', 'Coney Island Baby (film)', 'Lloyd (film)', 'Placer sangriento', 'Ronaldo (film)', 'Invasion of the Neptune Men', 'A Race for Life', 'Lo Zappatore', 'Battle in Outer Space'], 'sentences': [['The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.'], ['The film was released on YouTube and Steam on 14 June 2017.'], ['Coney Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.', ""Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer."", 'The music was composed by Ryan Shore.', 'The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as"" Coney Island"".', 'The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.', 'Hobby won the Jury Award for"" Best First Time Director"".', 'The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel.'], ['Lloyd is a 2001 American comedy film.', 'The film was released on May 4, 2001.'], ['Placer sangriento is a 1967 Argentine film.'], ['Ronaldo is a 2015 British documentary film directed by Anthony Wonke.', 'It follows the life and career of Portuguese professional footballer Cristiano Ronaldo.', 'The film was released worldwide on 9 November 2015.', 'A trailer for the film was released on 28 September 2015.'], ['The film was released in 1961 in Japan and was later released in the United States on television.', 'In 1998, the film was featured on an episode of"" Mystery Science Theater 3000"".'], ['A Race for Life is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman.', 'Originally, the film was presumed to be lost.', 'However, according to the Library of Congress Database, the film was found in the Netherlands.', 'The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a synchronised musical score and sound effects.'], ['Lo Zappatore is a 1950 Italian film directed by Rate Furlan.'], ['The film was released theatrically in the United States in the summer of 1960 by Columbia Pictures.']]}" +31,8d2382e0085811ebbd5aac1f6bf848b6,Was Şemsettin Baş or Gwenc'Hlan Le Scouëzec born first?,Gwenc'Hlan Le Scouëzec,comparison,"[['Şemsettin Baş', 'date of birth', 'January 4, 1973'], [""Gwenc'hlan Le Scouëzec"", 'date of birth', '11 November 1929']]","{'title': ['Şemsettin Baş', ""Gwenc'hlan Le Scouëzec""], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': [""Gwenc'hlan"", 'Wesley Barresi', ""Gwenc'hlan Le Scouëzec"", ""Per Vari Kerloc'h"", 'John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)', 'Maurice Le Scouëzec', 'Şemsettin Baş', 'Hartley Lobban', 'Wale Adebanwi', 'Henry Moore (cricketer)'], 'sentences': [['Gwenc\'hlan is the cognomen of a legendary 6th century Breton druid and bard called Kian, the subject and purported author of a Breton song called"" Diougan Gwenc\'hlan""( Gwenc\'hlan\'s prophecy), published by Hersart de la Villemarqué in his 1839 anthology"" Barzaz Breiz"".', ""In this song, Gwenc'hlan is imprisoned after having his eyes gouged out for refusing to convert to Christianity, sings out that he is n't afraid to die and makes a prophecy wherein he will be avenged."", 'The motive of the blinded prisoner is reminiscent of the historical fate of Boethius.', 'One Gwenc\'hlan or Guinclaff around 1450 wrote a"" chant royal"", or"" Dialogue between King Arthur and Gwenc\'hlan"", quoted by Dom Le Pelletier and Gregory of Rostrenen.', 'The poem was rediscovered in 1924.', ""The Breton used by this Gwenc'hlan is already deeply pervaded by French."", ""The legend of the 6th century bard is largely a creation of de la Villemarqué's, but he may have based his account on the 15th century author, as well as on other traditional Breton tales."", 'He quotes 6th to 12th century Welsh poems attributed to the bards Aneurin, Taliesin and Llywarch Hen as his sources.'], ['Wesley Barresi( born 3 May 1984) is a South African born first- class and Netherlands international cricketer.', 'He is a right- handed wicket keeper- batsman and also bowls right- arm offbreak.'], [""Loïc Gwenc'hlan Le Scouëzec( 11 November 1929, Plouescat, Finistère – 6 February 2008) was a Breton writer and Grand Druid of Brittany.""], ['Per Vari Kerloc\'h( born 1952) is the current Grand Druid of the"" Goursez Breizh""( founded in 1899).', 'He was born at Douarnenez, in the western part of Brittany.', ""The Grand Druid is appointed for life( Kerloc'h succeeded his predecessor Gwenc'hlan Le Scouëzec), whereas the Welsh and Cornish equivalents are now elected every three years."", ""Kerloc'h has been a middle manager and trade union representative with La Poste."", 'He is a native Breton speaker and a fluent speaker of Cornish.', 'His bardic name is"" Morgan"".', 'Per Vari Kerloc\'h was welcomed at the Welsh National Eisteddfod in Cardiff("" Kerdiz"" in Breton) in 2008.', 'An article in English published in the newspaper"" Connexion"" explains that after 2 years as a disciple, it is possible to become an Ovate, Bard or Druid, as in Wales.', 'This is different from Gorseth Kernow which has one order, Bards, and a Grand Bard who is elected for just one 3- year period.', '"" Goursez Breizh"" has members who are Christian, Jewish or atheist; on the principle that anyone living in Brittany is Breton.', 'However there are hopes that a younger new leader, rooted in Breton language culture will refocus the"" Goursez"" on Breton cultural matters as was the original intent of the movement.'], ['John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.'], ['Maurice Le Scouëzec, was born in Mans on 1 October 1881 and died at Douarnenez on the 1 May 1940.', 'He was a French artist, engraver, illustrator and writer.'], ['Şemsettin Baş( born January 4, 1973 in Istanbul, Turkey) is a retired Turkish professional basketball player.', 'At 6 ft 5.75 in( 1.97 m), he played as a shooting guard and small forward.'], ['Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.'], [""Wale Adebanwi( born 1969) is a Nigerian- born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford.""], ['Henry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand.']]}" +32,1a114c5e088f11ebbd71ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director born later, Bhoomiyude Avakashikal or The Majesty Of The Law?",Bhoomiyude Avakashikal,bridge_comparison,"[['Bhoomiyude Avakashikal', 'director', 'T. V. Chandran'], ['The Majesty of the Law', 'director', 'Julia Crawford'], ['T. V. Chandran', 'date of birth', '23 November 1950'], ['Julia Crawford Ivers', 'date of birth', 'October 3, 1869']]","{'title': ['Bhoomiyude Avakashikal', 'The Majesty of the Law', 'T. V. Chandran', 'Julia Crawford Ivers'], 'sent_id': [1, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Jacques Décombe', 'The Majesty of the Law', 'Julia Crawford Ivers', 'T. V. Chandran', 'Sepideh Farsi', 'W. Augustus Barratt', 'Bhoomiyude Avakashikal', 'Tchan Fou-li', 'Claude Weisz', 'Fred Roy Krug'], 'sentences': [['Jacques Décombe is a French author, actor and director born in 1953.'], ['The Majesty of the Law is a 1915 American drama silent film written and directed by Julia Crawford Ivers.', 'The film stars George Fawcett( in his film debut), Jane Wolfe, William Desmond, Myrtle Stedman, John Oaker and Charlie Ruggles.', 'The film was released on August 26, 1915, by Paramount Pictures.'], ['Julia Crawford Ivers( October 3, 1869 – May 8, 1930) was an American motion picture pioneer.'], ['T. V. Chandran( born 23 November 1950) is an Indian film director, screenwriter, and actor, predominantly working in Malayalam cinema.', 'Born in a Malayali family in Telicherry, Chandran worked as a Reserve Bank of India employee before entering into the film industry.', 'He started his film career as an assistant director to P. A. Backer.', 'He also acted the lead role in Backer\'s highly acclaimed political drama"" Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol""( 1975).', 'He made his directorial debut with the unreleased feature"" Krishnan Kutty""( 1981), and followed this with the Tamil film"" Hemavin Kadhalargal""( 1985).', 'Chandran came into prominence after"" Alicinte Anveshanam""( 1989), which was nominated for the Golden Leopard at the Locarno International Film Festival.', 'This was followed with"" Ponthan Mada""( 1993), his most famous film to- date.', 'Chandran is most known for his art- house films which have references to history and undertones of politics and feminism.', 'He is also known for his trilogy on 2002 Gujarat riots, consisting of"" Kathavasheshan""( 2004),"" Vilapangalkappuram""( 2008) and"" Bhoomiyude Avakashikal""( 2012).', 'Other highly acclaimed films include"" Mangamma""( 1997),"" Dany""( 2001) and( 2003).', 'Chandran is widely regarded as one of the finest directors in Indian cinema and is widely credited with having revolutionised parallel cinema with his complex- structured art- house films.', 'Chandran has won several film awards including six National Film Awards and ten Kerala State Film Awards.', 'In addition to these, he is a recipient of a number of awards at various International film festivals.'], ['Sepideh Farsi is an Iranian film director, born in Tehran in 1965.'], ['W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.'], ['Bhoomiyude Avakashikal', '( English:"" The Inheritors of the Earth"") is a 2012 Malayalam feature film written and directed by T. V. Chandran.', 'The film stars Kailash in the lead role along with Sreenivasan and Mythili who play pivotal supporting roles.', 'The film was produced by Anand Kumar under the banner of Yes Cinema and it was mainly shot in Nelliyampathi, Ottappalam and Shoranur in Kerala.', '"" Bhoomiyude Avakashikal"" is the third and last installment of T. V. Chandran\'s trilogy on 2002 Gujarat riots.', 'The first one was,"" Kathavasheshan""( 2004), it was followed by"" Vilapangalkkappuram""( 2008).', 'The narratives of all these films begin on the same day, 28 February 2002, that is, on the day after the Godhra train burning in Gujarat.', '"" Bhoomiyude Avakashikal"" tells the story of Mohanachandran Nair, who is driven away from Ahmadabad following the Gujarat riots and who eventually loses his job and even his identity and ultimately lands up in a secluded house in Kerala, in the company of insects and animals with whom he shares his thoughts, concerns, doubts and frustrations.', 'The film was shot digitally to reduce costs as it was required to film several insects and animals in their natural habitat.', 'The film premiered at the 43rd International Film Festival of India on 27 November 2012.', 'It was also an official selection for the International Film Festival of Kerala.'], ['Tchan Fou-li( June 21, 1916 – September 11, 2018) was a Hong Kong photographer who worked to develop distinctive Chinese forms of photography and to establish photography as a serious art form in Hong Kong.', 'He is known for his photographs, described as evoking the artistic values and composition of Chinese landscape paintings.', 'A"" New York Times"" reviewer called him"" one of the great visual artists of his time"" because of his"" carefully crafted images that celebrate the beauty of the human condition and the majesty of nature.""'], ['Claude Weisz is a French film director born in Paris.'], ['Fred R. Krug is an American film and television producer- director born in Bern, Switzerland.']]}" +33,7a1d9d7c0bb011ebab90acde48001122,Who is Cornelia (Wife Of Caesar)'s child-in-law?,Pompey,inference,"[[' Cornelia', 'child', 'Julia'], ['Julia', 'spouse', 'Pompey']]","{'title': ['Cornelia (wife of Caesar)', 'Julia (daughter of Caesar)'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Greg Penner', 'Julia (daughter of Caesar)', 'Conny Stuart', 'Peter James (writer)', 'Eusebius (consul 359)', 'Charles Francis Norton', 'Cornelia (wife of Caesar)', 'Wyndham Goold', 'Robert Vadra', 'Robert W. Levering'], 'sentences': [['Gregory B. Penner( born December 18, 1969) is an American businessman and venture capitalist.', 'Penner was named the chairman of Walmart on June 5, 2015.', 'He is the son-in- law of S. Robson Walton and the grandson- in- law of Sam Walton, the founder of Walmart.'], ['Julia (c. 76 BC – 54 BC) was the daughter of Roman dictator Julius Caesar by his first or second wife Cornelia, and his only child from his marriages.', 'Julia became the fourth wife of Pompey the Great and was renowned for her beauty and virtue.'], ['Conny Stuart( 5 September 1913 – 22 August 2010), pseudonym of Cornelia van Meijgaard, was a Dutch actress, singer, and"" cabaretière"".'], ['Peter J James( born 22 August 1948) is an international British writer of crime fiction.', 'He was born in Brighton, the son of Cornelia James, the former glovemaker to Queen Elizabeth II.'], ['Flavius Eusebius( died after AD 371) was a Roman Senator, who was the brother- in- law of the emperor Constantius II.'], ['Charles Francis Norton( 1807 – 1835) was a 19th- century Member of Parliament for Guildford.', 'Norton was also a Captain of 52nd Light Infantry; son-in- law of Sir Colin Campbell; brother- in- law of writer Caroline Norton'], ['Cornelia (c. 97 – c. 69 BC) was the first or second wife of Caesar, and the mother of his only daughter, Julia.', 'A daughter of Lucius Cornelius Cinna, Cornelia was related by birth or marriage to many of the most influential figures of the late Republic.'], ['Wyndham Goold( 1812-1854) was a Member of Parliament( MP) for County Limerick from 1850 to 1854.', 'Goold was educated at Westminster School and Trinity College, Dublin.', 'He was the son in law of Frederick Falkiner Goold, Archdeacon of Raphoe and brother in law of Bishop Hamilton Verschoyle'], ['Robert Vadra is an Indian businessman, entrepreneur and the husband of Priyanka Gandhi.', 'He is the son -in- law of Sonia Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi, and the brother- in- law of Rahul Gandhi.'], ['Robert Woodrow Levering( October 3, 1914 – August 11, 1989) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio, son-in- law of Usher L. Burdick and brother- in- law of Quentin N. Burdick.']]}" +34,0bedb7e80bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,Why did John Middleton Murry's wife die?,tuberculosis,compositional,"[['John Middleton Murry', 'spouse', 'Katherine Mansfield'], ['Katherine Mansfield', 'cause of death', 'tuberculosis']]","{'title': ['John Middleton Murry', 'Katherine Mansfield'], 'sent_id': [2, 2]}","{'title': ['John Middleton Murry Jr.', 'John Middleton Murry', 'John Middleton (footballer, born 1955)', 'Anne Estelle Rice', 'Philip Mairet', 'J. W. N. Sullivan', 'Lamman Rucker', 'John Middleton (architect)', 'Richard T. Jones', 'Katherine Mansfield'], 'sentences': [['John Middleton Murry Jr. (9 May 1926 – 31 March 2002) was an English writer who used the names Colin Murry and Richard Cowper.'], ['John Middleton Murry (6 August 1889 – 12 March 1957) was an English writer.', 'He was a prolific author, producing more than 60 books and thousands of essays and reviews on literature, social issues, politics, and religion during his lifetime.', 'A prominent critic, Murry is best remembered for his association with Katherine Mansfield, whom he married in 1918 as her second husband, for his friendship with D. H. Lawrence and T. S. Eliot, and for his friendship (and brief affair) with Frieda Lawrence.', ""Following Mansfield's death, Murry edited her work.""], ['John Middleton( born 11 July 1955) is an English former footballer who played for Bradford City and Macclesfield Town.', 'He was born in Rawmarsh, near Rotherham.'], ['Anne Estelle Rice( 1877 – 1959) was an American sculptor and artist who was one of the chief illustrators for the British periodical"" Rhythm"", edited by John Middleton Murry and Michael Sadleir from 1911 to 1913.', 'She established a close relationship with Katherine Mansfield, and famously painted her wearing red.'], ['Philip Mairet( full name: Philippe Auguste Mairet; 1886–1975) was a designer, writer and journalist.', 'He had a wide range of interest: crafts, Alfred Adler and psychiatry, and Social Credit.', 'He translated major figures including Jean- Paul Sartre.', 'He wrote biographies of Sir Patrick Geddes and A. R. Orage, with both of whom he was closely associated, as well as of John Middleton Murry.', 'As editor of the"" New English Weekly"" in the 1930s, he championed both Christian socialism, as it was known at the time, and ideas on agriculture that would come together later as organic farming.'], ['John William Navin Sullivan( 1886–1937) was a popular science writer and literary journalist, and the author of a study of Beethoven.', 'He wrote some of the earliest non-technical accounts of Einstein ’s General Theory of Relativity, and was known personally to many important writers in London in the 1920s, including Aldous Huxley, John Middleton Murry, Wyndham Lewis, Aleister Crowley and T. S. Eliot.'], ['Lamman Rucker( born October 6, 1971) is an American actor.', 'Rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas"" As the World Turns"" and"" All My Children"", before roles in Tyler Perry\'s films', '"" Why Did I Get Married?', 'Why Did I Get Married Too?"", and"" Meet the Browns"", and its television adaptation.', 'In 2016, he began starring as Jacob Greenleaf in the Oprah Winfrey Network drama series,"" Greenleaf"".'], ['John Middleton( 1820–1885) was an English architect of the 19th century.', 'He was born in York, in August 1820.'], ['Richard Timothy Jones( born January 16, 1972) is an American actor.', 'Jones is best known for his portrayals of Laveinio in the dramatic film"" The Wood""( 1999) and Mike of the dramatic films"" Why Did I Get Married?""( 2007) and"" Why Did I Get Married Too?""( 2010).', 'He is also well known for his role as Bruce Van Exel, court services officer on the CBS television series"" Judging Amy"" that aired from 1999 to 2005.'], ['Kathleen Mansfield Murry (""née"" Beauchamp; 14 October 1888 – 9 January 1923) was a prominent New Zealand modernist short story writer and poet who was born and brought up in colonial New Zealand and wrote under the pen name of Katherine Mansfield.', 'At the age of 19, she left New Zealand and settled in England, where she became a friend of writers such as D. H. Lawrence and Virginia Woolf.', 'Mansfield was diagnosed with extrapulmonary tuberculosis in 1917; the disease claimed her life at the age of 34.']]}" +35,1869092c0bb011ebab90acde48001122,Who is the paternal grandfather of Taj Al-Dawla?,Rukn al-Dawla,inference,"[['Taj al-Dawla', 'father', ""'Adud al-Dawla""], [""'Adud al-Dawla"", 'father', 'Rukn al-Dawla']]","{'title': ['Taj al-Dawla', ""'Adud al-Dawla""], 'sent_id': [2, 3]}","{'title': [""Sama' al-Dawla"", 'Eskandar II', ""Ka'us III"", 'Asfar ibn Kurduya', ""'Adud al-Dawla"", 'Ali ibn Kama', 'Aziz al-Dawla', 'Ziyar ibn Shahrakuya', 'Taj al-Dawla', 'Safiyy al-Dawla'], 'sentences': [[""Sama' al- Dawla was the Buyid ruler of Hamadan( 1021- 1023 or 1024)."", 'He was the son of Shams al- Dawla.', ""Upon his father's death, Sama' al- Dawla succeeded him to the governorship of that province."", ""Only after a short reign, however, the Kakuyid ruler Muhammad ibn Rustam Dushmanziyar overran Hamadan and ended Sama' al- Dawla's rule.""], ['Eskandar II, was the ruler of the Paduspanid dynasty from 1333 to 1359.', 'He was the son and successor of Taj al- Dawla Ziyar.'], [""Ka'us III, was the fourth ruler of the Paduspanid branch of Kojur."", 'He was the son and successor of Ashraf ibn Taj al- Dawla.'], ['Asfar ibn Kurduya( also spelled Kurdawayh, Kardawayh and Kurdawaih), was a Daylamite officer who served the Buyid dynasty.', 'Asfar is first mentioned during the reign of the Buyid ruler Adud al- Dawla, as one of the most prominent officers of the Empire.', 'After the death of Adud al- Dawla in 983, the Buyid Empire was thrown into civil war; the Empire was disputed between his two sons Samsam al- Dawla and Sharaf al- Dawla.', 'Samsam al- Dawla ruled Iraq, while Sharaf al- Dawla ruled Fars and Kerman.', 'In 986, Asfar rebelled against Samsam al- Dawla, and changed his allegiance to Sharaf al- Dawla.', 'However, Asfar quickly changed his mind, and declared allegiance to the latter\'s other brother Abu Nasr Firuz Kharshadh, who was shortly given the"" laqab"" of"" Baha\' al- Dawla.""', 'However, Samsam al- Dawla, with the aid of Fuladh ibn Manadhar, suppressed the rebellion, and imprisoned Baha al- Dawla.', 'After this event, Asfar is no longer mentioned.'], ['Fannā (Panāh) Khusraw , better known by his laqab of ʿAḍud al-Dawla (""Pillar of the [Abbasid] Dynasty"")', '(September 24, 936 – March 26, 983) was an emir of the Buyid dynasty, ruling from 949 to 983, and at his height of power ruling an empire stretching from Makran as far to Yemen and the shores of the Mediterranean Sea.', 'He is widely regarded as the greatest monarch of the dynasty, and by the end of his reign was the most powerful ruler in the Middle East.', 'The son of Rukn al-Dawla, Fanna Khusraw was given the title of Adud al-Dawla by the Abbasid caliph in 948 when he was made emir of Fars after the death of his childless uncle', 'Imad al-Dawla, after which Rukn al-Dawla became the senior emir of the Buyids.', 'In 974 Adud al-Dawla was sent by his father to save his cousin Izz al-Dawla from a rebellion.', 'After defeating the rebel forces, he claimed the emirate of Iraq for himself, and forced his cousin to abdicate.', 'His father, however, became angered by this decision and restored Izz al-Dawla.', ""After the death of Adud al-Dawla's father, his cousin rebelled against him, but was defeated."", 'Adud al-Dawla became afterwards the sole ruler of the Buyid dynasty and assumed the ancient Iranian title of Shahanshah (""King of Kings"").', 'When Adud al-Dawla became emir of Iraq, the capital city, Baghdad, was suffering from violence and instability owing to sectarian conflict.', 'In order to bring peace and stability to the city, he ordered the banning of public demonstrations and polemics.', 'At the same time, he patronized a number of Shia scholars such as al-Mufid, and sponsored the renovation of a number of important Shia shrines.', ""In addition, 'Adud al-Dawla is credited with sponsoring and patronizing other scientific projects during his time."", 'An observatory was built by his orders in Isfahan where Azophi worked.', 'Al-Muqaddasi also reports that he ordered the construction of a great dam between Shiraz and Estakhr in 960.', 'The dam irrigated some 300 villages in Fars province and became known as ""Band-e Amir"" (Dam of the emir).', 'Among his other major constructions was the digging of the Haffar channel, that joined the Karun river to the Shatt al-Arab river (the confluence of the Tigris and the Euphrates).', 'The port of Khorramshahr was built on the Haffar, at its joining point with the Shatt al-Arab.'], [""Ali ibn Kama, the uncle of the Buyid ruler Rukn al- Dawla and the latter's other brothers Mu'izz al- Dawla and Imad al- Dawla, was a Buyid military officer who became prominent among the Buyids of Jibal, and was greatly honored among his Daylamite kinsmen."", 'At the death of Imad al- Dawla in 949, Ali was appointed as the viceroy of Ray by Rukn al- Dawla, who went to Shiraz to secure the succession of his son there, Adud al- Dawla.', 'Meanwhile, the Samanids used this opportunity to invade the territories of Rukn al- Dawla, forcing Ali to flee from Jibal.', 'In ca. 959, a battle ensured between Ali and the Ziyarid prince Bisutun, which resulted in a Buyid victory.', 'In 966, Ali and Rukn al- Dawla defeated a large force of"" ghazis"" who had arrived from Khorasan.', 'Rukn al- Dawla later died in 976 and was succeeded by his son Fakhr al- Dawla, who had Ali executed.'], ['ʿ Azīz al- Dawla Abū Shujāʿ Fātik al- Waḥīd ī ibn ʿ Abd Allāh al- Rūmī, better known simply as Aziz al- Dawla( d. 1022), was the first Fatimid governor of Aleppo in 1016/ 17–1022.', 'An ethnic Armenian, Aziz al- Dawla started his political career as a trusted"" ghulam""( military slave) of Manjutakin al- Azizi, the Fatimid governor of Damascus during the reign of Caliph al- Hakim( 996–1021).', 'The latter appointed Aziz al- Dawla governor of Aleppo, which experienced prosperity during his rule.', ""By 1020, Aziz al- Dawla was acting independently of al- Hakim's authority by issuing coins in his name and having his political sovereignty declared in Friday prayers."", 'When al- Hakim sent an army to force Aziz al- Dawla into submission, the latter appealed for Byzantine support but canceled the appeal when al- Hakim mysteriously disappeared in early 1021.', ""Afterward, the Fatimid court attempted to reconcile with Aziz al- Dawla, who nonetheless moved to secure his rule by building a well- fortified palace at the foot of the Aleppo's citadel."", 'In July 1022, Aziz al- Dawla was murdered in his sleep by one of his"" ghulams""( slave soldier) in a plot devised by another of his"" ghulams"", Abu\'l- Najm Badr, with likely backing from al- Hakim\'s virtual successor, Sitt al- Mulk.', 'Badr briefly succeeded Aziz al- Dawla as governor but was arrested three months later.'], ['Ziyar ibn Shahrakuya( also spelled Shahrakawayh), was a high- ranking Gilaki military officer who served the Buyids.', 'Ziyar was the son of Shahrakawayh, the son of Harusindan, the maternal uncle of the Ziyarid ruler Mardavij.', 'Ziyar had a cousin, who married the Buyid ruler Adud al- Dawla, and bore him one son named Abu Kalijar Marzuban.', 'During that period, Ziyar, along with a Daylamite officer named Fuladh ibn Manadhar, dominated the Buyid court of Baghdad.', 'After the death of Adud al- Dawla in 983, the Buyid Empire was thrown into civil war; the Empire was disputed between his two sons Abu Kalijar Marzuban( who took the name Samsam al- Dawla) and Sharaf al- Dawla.', 'The Turkic soldiers of Iraq shortly betrayed Samsam al- Dawla, and went towards to the court of Sharaf al- Dawla.', 'However, Ziyar managed to make most of them change their mind and stay loyal to Samsam al- Dawla.', 'In 987, Sharaf al- Dawla marched towards Baghdad and deposed Samsam al- Dawla.', 'He then imprisoned Fuladh and had Ziyar executed.'], ['Abu\'l-Husain Ahmad , better known by his ""laqab"" of Taj al-Dawla', '(Arabic: تاج الدولة،, ""Crown of the Dynasty""), was the Buyid ruler of Khuzestan during the 980s.', ""He was the son of 'Adud al-Dawla.""], ['Ṣafiyy al- Dawla Muḥammad', 'ibn ʿ Ali ibn Jaʾfar ibn Falāh was the Fatimid governor of Aleppo between October 1022 and April 1023.', ""He was specifically assigned to govern the city, while the citadel of Aleppo was assigned to a separate governor, the eunuch Yumn al- Dawla Sa'adat."", 'This marked the first time the Fatimids appointed separate rulers for the city and citadel of Aleppo since they gained direct control over the city in October 1016.', ""Safiyy al- Dawla belonged to the Kutama, a militant Berber group that played a major role in the Fatimid military, and he was the grandson of the Fatimid general Ja'far ibn Fallah."", 'He was bestowed with the title"" ṣafiyy al- dawla""( chosen of the State).', ""Safiyy al- Dawla and Yumn al- Dawla were appointed to Aleppo to replace Abu'l- Najm Badr."", 'Nothing is known about their reign and Safiyy al- Dawla was dismissed in April 1023, and succeeded by Sanad al- Dawla Hasan.']]}" +36,9980b1ed089d11ebbd78ac1f6bf848b6,Do both films Payment On Demand and My Cousin From Warsaw have the directors from the same country?,yes,bridge_comparison,"[['Payment on Demand', 'director', 'Curtis Bernhardt'], ['My Cousin from Warsaw', 'director', 'Carl Boese'], ['Curtis Bernhardt', 'country of citizenship', 'German'], ['Carl Boese', 'country of citizenship', 'German']]","{'title': ['Payment on Demand', 'My Cousin from Warsaw', 'Curtis Bernhardt', 'Carl Boese'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Curtis Bernhardt', 'Payment on Demand', 'Mieczysław Krawicz', 'Carl Boese', 'My Cousin from Warsaw (film)', 'My Cousin from Warsaw', 'The Cousin from Nowhere (1953 film)', 'Dale Launer', 'Kaydyacha Bola', 'The Cousin from Nowhere (1934 film)'], 'sentences': [['Curtis Bernhardt( 15 April 1899 – 22 February 1981) was a German film director born in Worms, Germany, under the name Kurt Bernhardt.', 'He trained as an actor in Germany, and performed on the stage, before starting as a film director in 1924, with"" Nameless Heroes"".', 'Other films include"" A Stolen Life""( 1946) and"" Sirocco""( 1951).', 'Bernhardt made films in Germany from 1925 until 1933, when he was forced to flee the Nazi regime — who briefly had him arrested — because he was Jewish.', 'Bernhardt directed films in France and England before moving on to Hollywood to work for Warner Brothers in 1940.', 'He produced and directed his last Hollywood picture,"" Kisses for My President""( 1964), about the nation\'s first female Chief Executive starring Polly Bergen and Fred MacMurray.', ""He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, near his wife, Pearl Argyle Wellman Bernhardt.""], ['Payment on Demand is a 1951 drama film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Bette Davis and Barry Sullivan.', 'The screenplay by Bernhardt and Bruce Manning chronicles a marriage from its idealistic early days to its dissolution.'], ['Mieczysław Krawicz( 1893–1944) was a Polish film director from Warsaw.'], ['Carl Boese( 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer.', 'He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957.'], ['My Cousin from Warsaw is a 1931 French- German comedy film directed by Carmine Gallone and starring Elvire Popesco, André Roanne and Madeleine Lambert.', 'The films screenplay was adapted by Henri-Georges Clouzot.', 'A separate German- language version was also made.', ""The film's art direction was by Julius von Borsody.""], ['My Cousin from Warsaw is a 1931 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Liane Haid, Tala Birell and Fritz Schulz.', 'A separate French- language version"" Ma cousine de Varsovie"" was also made, directed by Carmine Gallone.', 'The film was based upon the play by Louis Verneuil.', ""The film's art direction was by Julius von Borsody.""], ['The Cousin from Nowhere is a 1953 West German operetta film directed by Karl Anton and starring Vera Molnar, Gerhard Riedmann and Grethe Weiser.', 'It is based on the 1921 operetta"" The Cousin from Nowhere"" composed by Eduard Künneke.'], ['Dale Launer( born May 19, 1952) is an American comedy screenwriter.', 'His films include"" Ruthless PeopleBlind DateDirty Rotten Scoundrels"" and"" My Cousin Vinny"".'], ['Kaydyacha Bola is a Marathi movie released on 4 November 2005.', 'It is inspired by the Hollywood movie My Cousin Vinny.', 'The movie is produced by Dr. Uday Tamhankar and directed by Chandrakant Kulkarni.', 'The movie is based on two wrongly accused youngsters whose only lifeline is their clumsy uncle who has to go up against an undefeated prosecutor.', 'This movie is inspired from the 1992 English My cousin Vinny'], ['The Cousin from Nowhere is a 1934 German operetta film directed by Georg Zoch and starring Lien Deyers, Lizzi Holzschuh and Walter von Lennep.', 'It is based on the 1921 operetta"" The Cousin from Nowhere"" composed by Eduard Künneke.', 'It was later turned into a 1953 film of the same title.']]}" +37,c19b72520bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of the director of film And The Spring Comes?,Xi'an,compositional,"[['And the Spring Comes', 'director', 'Gu Changwei'], ['Gu Changwei', 'place of birth', ""Xi'an""]]","{'title': ['And the Spring Comes', 'Gu Changwei'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['Rachel Feldman', 'Peter Holden', 'Brian Johnson (special effects artist)', 'Gu Changwei', 'And the Spring Comes', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Hanro Smitsman', 'Àlex Gómez', 'Debra Christofferson'], 'sentences': [['Rachel Feldman( born August 22, 1954) is an American director of film and television and screenwriter of television films.'], ['Peter Holden is an American actor and producer of film and television.'], ['Brian Johnson( born 1939 or 1940) is a British designer and director of film and television special effects.'], ['Gu Changwei (born 12 December 1957) is a Chinese cinematographer and film director.', ""Gu was born in Xi'an, Shaanxi in the People's Republic of China."", 'Gu is considered one of the major Chinese cinematographers working today.'], ['And the Spring Comes', 'is a 2007 film directed by Gu Changwei, written by Li Qiang.', 'This is Gu\'s second feature following his acclaimed feature debut ""Peacock"".', ""The film premiered at the 2007 Rome Film Festival, and the lead actress Jiang Wenli, also Gu Changwei's wife, won the Best Actress award.""], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Hanro Smitsman, born in 1967 in Breda( Netherlands), is a writer and director of film and television.'], ['Àlex Gómez Comes,( born 8 October 1972) is a Spanish football manager.', 'Before starting his senior coaching career in Hong Kong, he has held various positions the youth academy of FC Barcelona.'], ['Debra Christofferson is an American actress of film and TV.']]}" +38,3a84baaf088311ebbd6dac1f6bf848b6,"Who died first, Madame Pasca or James A. Donohoe?",Madame Pasca,comparison,"[['Madame Pasca', 'date of death', 'May 25, 1914'], ['James A. Donohoe', 'date of death', 'February 26, 1956']]","{'title': ['Madame Pasca', 'James A. Donohoe'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['James Woolley (clockmaker)', 'Kasey James', 'Andrew V. McLaglen', 'J. L. Carr', 'James Corker', 'Madame Pasca', 'James A. Donohoe', 'Jakob Abbadie', 'Jacob of Edessa', ""James T. O'Donohoe""], 'sentences': [['James Woolley or James Wolley( ca. 1695 – 22 November 1786) was a watch and clockmaker from Codnor, Derbyshire.'], ['Kurt Sellers( born March 20, 1982), better known as Kasey/ KC James or James Curtis, an American retired professional wrestler who was best known for working in World Wrestling Entertainment.'], ['Andrew Victor McLaglen( July 28, 1920 – August 30, 2014) was a British- born American film and television director, known for Westerns and adventure films, often starring John Wayne or James Stewart.'], ['Joseph Lloyd Carr( 20 May 1912 – 26 February 1994), who called himself"" Jim"" or"" James"", was an English novelist, publisher, teacher and eccentric.'], ['James Corker or James Cleveland( born 1753 or 1754, died March 24, 1791) was a man of English descent who took part in clan fighting in precolonial Sierra Leone.'], ['Alice Marie Angèle Pasquier (November 16, 1833 – May 25, 1914), better known by her stage name Madame Pasca and also known as Alix-Marie Pasquier, was a French stage actress.'], ['James A. Donohoe( August 9, 1877 – February 26, 1956) was a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Nebraska.'], ['Jakob Abbadie( 25 September 1727), also known as Jacques or James Abbadie, was a French Protestant minister and writer.', 'He became Dean of Killaloe, in Ireland.'], ['Jacob of Edessa( or James of Edessa)( c. 640 – 5 June 708) was one of the most distinguished of Syriac writers.'], [""James T. O'Donohoe( 1898 – 27 August 1928 in Los Angeles, California) born James Thomas Langton O'Donohoe was a screenwriter in the early days of Hollywood, during the silent film era."", 'His films include"" Kindred of the Dust""( 1922),"" The Lucky Lady""( 1926),"" What Price Glory?""( 1926),"" The Spaniard""( 1926),"" Two Arabian Knights""( 1927),"" Red Lips""( 1928), and"" Show Girl""( 1928).']]}" +39,633132f008b711ebbd88ac1f6bf848b6,"Who was born later, D'Arcy Coulson or Thomas William Adams?",D'Arcy Coulson,comparison,"[[""D'Arcy Coulson"", 'date of birth', 'February 17, 1908'], ['Thomas William Adams', 'date of birth', '24 June 1842']]","{'title': [""D'Arcy Coulson"", 'Thomas William Adams'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Thomas William Adams', 'Thomas William Booker-Blakemore', 'Tom Goddard', 'Thoman Burgkmair', 'William Adams (minister)', 'Ernie Adams (footballer, born 1922)', 'W. Augustus Barratt', 'William Adams (wrestler)', 'William E. Adams (New York)', ""D'Arcy Coulson""], 'sentences': [['Alfred Albert Thomas William Adams( 24 June 1842 – 1 June 1919), known as Thomas William Adams, was a New Zealand farmer, forester, churchman and educationalist.', 'He was born in Graveley, Cambridgeshire, England on 24 June 1842.', 'In 1862 he emigrated to New Zealand on the"" African"".', 'He bought of virgin tussock land at Greendale in Canterbury in 1865 and converted them to farmland.', 'The area prospered over the next few years as more farmers developed land.', 'Adams married Lucy Pannett in 1867 and they had a daughter the following year.', 'Lucy drowned in 1869.', 'Adams married her sister Harriet in 1872, and they had five sons and three daughters together.', 'Adams was a pioneer in planting trials, obtaining seeds from correspondents around the world, keeping records and publishing the results.', 'He started planting trees in 1868 for shelter and fuel, and by 1908 had created an arboretum of 800 species.', 'His recommendation of"" Pinus radiata"" and other pines influenced early New Zealand forestry.', 'In 1913 he was a member of the Royal Commission on Forestry, and in 1918 he became a lifetime member of the New Zealand Forestry League.', 'For 40 years, Adams taught Sunday school at Greendale, which began by teaching local children to read.', 'He was instrumental in the formation of the Greendale day school in 1872, and served on the North Canterbury Education Board from 1892 to 1918, serving as chairman from 1897 to 1905.', 'He was also a governor of Canterbury College( now University of Canterbury) from 1897 until his death.', 'He was the first secretary of the Canterbury Baptist Association, and later its president.', 'Adams died at Greendale on 1 June 1919 and was buried there.', 'His will left £ 2000 and of land to Canterbury College to be used for a school of forestry.', 'Harriet died 15 January 1934 and was buried with him.', 'The school of forestry opened in 1924, and about 1975 a T.W. Adams Scholarship was set up to support postgraduate forestry students.'], ['Thomas William Booker- Blakemore( ne Thomas William Booker)( 28 September 1801 – 7 November 1858), MP, was an industrialist, landowner, and politician.'], ['Tom Goddard( 1 October 1900 – 22 May 1966; in full, Thomas William John Goddard, or simply Thomas William Goddard) was an English cricketer and the fifth- highest wicket taker in first- class cricket.'], ['Thoman Burgkmair, or Thomas Burgkmair( died 1523) was a German painter.'], ['William Adams( January 25, 1807 – August 31, 1880) was a noted American clergyman and academic.'], ['Ernest William Adams (3 April 1922 – September 2009) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Queens Park Rangers as a forward.'], ['W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.'], ['William Adams was a British wrestler.', 'He competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics.'], ['William E. Adams( December 25, 1922 – April 1983) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.'], [""John D' Arcy Coulson( February 17, 1908 – April 13, 1996) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who played one season in the National Hockey League for the Philadelphia Quakers."", 'Born in Sudbury, Ontario and raised in Ottawa, he first played for the Ottawa Shamrocks of the OCHL in 1927.', 'He played for the Quakers in the 1930 – 31 season, scoring no goals in the NHL but ranking third in the league in penalty minutes that season.', 'After leaving hockey, Coulson, whose father owned hotels in Sudbury, Ottawa and Hawkesbury and a golf club in Aylmer, Quebec, joined the family business.', 'The hotel in Sudbury, although no longer owned by the Coulson family, is still named the Coulson Hotel.']]}" +40,9aee006a09c211ebbdb0ac1f6bf848b6,Are Simonds Catholic College and Saginaw High School (Texas) both located in the same country?,no,comparison,"[['Simonds Catholic College', 'country', 'Australian'], ['Saginaw High School (Texas)', 'country', 'United States']]","{'title': ['Simonds Catholic College', 'Saginaw High School (Texas)'], 'sent_id': [6, 1]}","{'title': ['DeSales High School (Louisville, Kentucky)', 'Saginaw High School', 'St. Joseph High School (Victoria, Texas)', 'Nazareth Academy (La Grange Park, Illinois)', 'Simonds Catholic College', 'Castleberry High School', 'John Paul II Catholic High School (Schertz, Texas)', 'Holy Family High School (Broomfield, Colorado)', 'DeLaSalle High School (Minneapolis)', 'Saginaw High School (Texas)'], 'sentences': [['DeSales High School is a private, Roman Catholic, college- preparatory school for boys in Louisville, Kentucky, United States.', 'It was established in 1956 and is located in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Louisville.'], ['Saginaw High School( part of the Saginaw City School District) is located in Saginaw, Michigan, USA.', 'The student enrollment is 593 students.', 'The school\'s mission statement is"" Saginaw High is committed to ensuring a safe and academic environment where the students will become academically proficient, life long learners, and productive citizens.""'], ['St. Joseph High School is a co-educational, private Roman Catholic college preparatory high school in Victoria, Texas, USA.', 'It is located in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Victoria in Texas.'], ['Nazareth Academy is a Roman Catholic college- preparatory high school located in LaGrange Park, Illinois, United States, in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago.', 'It was founded in 1900 by the Sisters of St. Joseph.'], ['Simonds Catholic College is a Roman Catholic school for boys located in Melbourne.', 'The school consists of two campuses.', ""The St Mary's campus( years 7- 10) is in West Melbourne and is within walking distance of the Queen Victoria Market."", ""The St Brigid's campus( Years 11- 12) is in Fitzroy North."", ""The college is an associate member of the Associated Catholic Colleges History Simonds was formed in 1996 through the amalgamation of Cathedral College, East Melbourne and St Mary's Boys School."", ""In 2010, the former St Brigid's Primary School in North Fitzroy was renovated, and a new senior campus of the college was opened there."", 'The school is named after Justin Simonds, the first ever Australian born Archbishop who served as Archbishop of Melbourne from 1963- 67.', 'He also served as parish priest of St Mary ’s where the Years 7- 10 campus is located.', 'Houses Students at Simonds are placed into houses at the start of commencement of year 7 and remain in the same house until Graduation.', 'The schools houses are Goold, Knox, Manix, Polding.', 'Each house is named after a previous Archbishop of Melbourne', 'Throughout the year students are awarded points for their houses through house sports, co-curriculum activities, academic performance and many more ways.', 'The main house competitions are the Swimming Carnival and the Athletics Carnival.', 'Both held in term 1.', 'High performing students in these events are selected to represent the school in the Associated Catholic Colleges Swimming and Athletics Championships'], ['Castleberry High School is a public high school in Fort Worth, Texas.', 'It administers grades 9- 12 and is part of the Castleberry Independent School District.', 'Their rival is Lake Worth High School( Texas).'], ['John Paul II High School is a private Roman Catholic college preparatory high school in Schertz, Texas.', 'It is operated by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Antonio.'], ['Holy Family High School in Broomfield, Colorado, is a Roman Catholic college- preparatory high school located in the technology corridor between Denver and Boulder.', 'The school is operated under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Denver.'], ['DeLaSalle High School is a Catholic, college preparatory high school in Minneapolis, Minnesota.', 'It is located on Nicollet Island.'], ['Saginaw High School opened in 2005 as the second high school serving the Eagle Mountain- Saginaw Independent School District( EMS- ISD).', 'It is a 5- A school located in Saginaw, Texas, United States.', 'The mascot is the Rough Rider, and the school colors are cardinal red and Las Vegas gold.', 'The principal is Karen Pressley.', 'Enrollment is just shy of 2,000 students.']]}" +41,b3110a5e0bda11eba7f7acde48001122,Which country Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm Of Nassau's mother is from?,German,compositional,"[['Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau', 'mother', 'Princess Pauline of Württemberg'], ['Princess Pauline of Württemberg', 'country of citizenship', 'German']]","{'title': ['Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau', 'Princess Pauline of Württemberg (1810–1856)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Sophie of Merenberg', 'Frederick William, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg', 'Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau', 'Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau', 'Adolf of Nassau (1540–1568)', 'Princess Pauline of Württemberg (1810–1856)', 'Walram II, Count of Nassau', 'Henry I, Count of Nassau-Siegen', 'Otto I, Count of Nassau', 'Elisabeth of Nassau-Dillenburg, Countess of Wied'], 'sentences': [['Countess Sophie Nikolaievna of Merenberg, Countess de Torby( 1 June 1868 – 14 September 1927), also known as"" Countess Torbay"", was the elder daughter of Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau and his morganatic wife, Natalia Alexandrovna Pushkina( who had been granted the title of Countess of Merenberg).'], ['Frederick William, Prince of Nassau- Weilburg( 25 October 1768, The Hague – 9 January 1816, Weilburg) was a ruler of Nassau- Weilburg.', 'In 1806 he was given the title of Prince of Nassau, while his cousin, Prince Frederick Augustus of Nassau- Usingen, became the Duke of Nassau.', 'Frederick William died in January 1816, only two months before his cousin.', ""Both men were succeeded by Frederick William's son, William.""], ['Friedrich August, Duke of Nassau, Prince of Nassau- Usingen( 23 April 1738 in Usingen – 24 March 1816 in Wiesbaden) was the last Prince of Nassau- Usingen and, jointly with his cousin, Friedrich Wilhelm of Nassau- Weilburg, first Duke of Nassau.', ""He died without surviving male issue and was succeeded by his cousin's son, Wilhelm.""], ['Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau (20 September 1832 – 17 September 1905), was the only son of William, Duke of Nassau by his second wife Princess Pauline of Württemberg.'], ['Adolf of Nassau (Dillenburg, 11 July 1540 – Heiligerlee, 23 May 1568) was a count of Nassau, also known as Adolphus of Nassau.', 'He was the fourth son and sixth child of William I, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg and Juliana of Stolberg.', 'He was the second youngest brother of William the Silent.'], ['Princess ""Pauline"" Friederike Marie of Württemberg, full German name: ""Pauline Friederike Marie, Prinzessin von Württemberg"" (25 February 1810, Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg – 7 July 1856, Wiesbaden, Duchy of Nassau) was a member of the House of Württemberg and a Princess of Württemberg by birth.', 'Through her marriage to William, Duke of Nassau, Louise was also a Duchess consort of Nassau.', 'Pauline is an ancestress of the present Belgian, Danish, Dutch, Luxembourg, Norwegian, and Swedish Royal families.'], ['Walram II of Nassau,( – 24 January 1276), was Count of Nassau and is the ancestor of the Walramian branch of the House of Nassau.'], ['Henry I of Nassau- Siegen,( – between 13 July and 14 August 1343) was Count of Nassau- Siegen, a part of the County of Nassau, and ancestor of the House of Nassau- Siegen.', 'He comes from the Ottonian branch of the House of Nassau.'], ['Otto I of Nassau,( † between 3 May 1289 and 19 March 1290) was Count of Nassau and is the ancestor of the Ottonian branch of the House of Nassau.'], ['Elisabeth of Nassau-Dillenburg (1 December 1488 – 3 June 1559 in Dillenburg) was a member of the House of Nassau.', 'She was a daughter of John V of Nassau-Dillenburg and his wife Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg.', 'Her brothers were Henry III of Nassau-Breda, John of Nassau-Vianden-Dietz, Ernest of Nassau and William the Rich.', 'Her sister was Maria of Nassau.']]}" +42,5b6b8c02089711ebbd77ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film whose director was born first, 45 Fathers or The Intended?",45 Fathers,bridge_comparison,"[['45 Fathers', 'director', 'James Tinling'], ['The Intended', 'director', 'Kristian Levring'], ['James Tinling', 'date of birth', 'May 8, 1889'], ['Kristian Levring', 'date of birth', 'May 9, 1957']]","{'title': ['45 Fathers', 'The Intended', 'James Tinling', 'Kristian Levring'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Hartley Lobban', 'Wale Adebanwi', 'Deepak Sareen', '45 Fathers', 'Henry Moore (cricketer)', 'The Intended', 'Ringo-en no shōjo', 'Kristian Levring', 'James Tinling', 'John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)'], 'sentences': [['Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.'], [""Wale Adebanwi( born 1969) is a Nigerian- born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford.""], ['Deepak Sareen is a Bollywood film director and assistant director.', 'His first film as director was"" Ranbhoomi"" and last film as director was"" Albela"".'], ['45 Fathers is a 1937 American comedy film directed by James Tinling, written by Frances Hyland and Albert Ray, and starring Jane Withers, Thomas Beck, Louise Henry, Richard Carle, Nella Walker and Andrew Tombes.', 'It was released on November 26, 1937, by 20th Century Fox.'], ['Henry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand.'], ['The Intended is 2002 English- language period drama film directed by Kristian Levring and starring Janet McTeer( who also co-wrote the screenplay), JJ Feild, Olympia Dukakis, Tony Maudsley and Brenda Fricker.', 'It centres on a surveyor and his fiancée who arrive in a remote Malaysian trading post and encounter a close- fisted ivory trader and her ill- meaning family.'], ['The art director was Tomoo Shimogawara.'], ['Kristian Levring( born May 9, 1957) is a Danish film director.', 'He was the fourth signatory of the Dogme95 movement.', 'His feature films as director include"" Et skud fra hjertet The King is Alive The Intended Fear Me Not"", and"" The Salvation"".'], ['James Tinling( May 8, 1889 in Seattle – May 14, 1967 in Los Angeles) was an American film director.', 'He worked during the silent period as a prop boy and stuntman, and directed primarily for 20th Century Fox in the 1930s and 1940s.', 'He has been cited as one of the best B-film directors for Fox, known for directing numerous westerns and lighthearted films, including"" Charlie Chan in Shanghai""( 1935).'], ['John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.']]}" +43,3705552a0bb011ebab90acde48001122,"Who is the paternal grandfather of Alexandre Berthier, 3Rd Prince Of Wagram?",Louis-Alexandre Berthier,inference,"[['Alexandre Berthier, 3rd Prince of Wagram', 'father', 'Napoléon Alexandre Berthier'], ['Napoléon Alexandre Berthier', 'father', 'Louis-Alexandre Berthier']]","{'title': ['Alexandre Berthier, 3rd Prince of Wagram', 'Napoléon Alexandre Berthier, 2nd Prince of Wagram'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['Alexandre Louis Philippe Marie Berthier, 4th Prince of Wagram', 'Prince Philippe, Count of Paris', 'Duchess Maria Elisabeth in Bavaria', 'Napoléon Alexandre Berthier, 2nd Prince of Wagram', 'George Louis, Prince of Erbach-Schönberg', 'Louis-Alexandre Berthier', 'Louis Philippe, Crown Prince of Belgium', ""Louis d'Orléans, Prince of Condé"", 'Jean-Marie Alexandre', 'Alexandre Berthier, 3rd Prince of Wagram'], 'sentences': [['Alexandre Louis Philippe Marie Berthier( July 20, 1883, Paris – May 30, 1918, Barenton- sur- Serre; 4th Prince de Wagram) was the son of Bertha Clara von Rothschild of the German branch of the prominent Rothschild family and Louis Philippe Marie Alexandre Berthier, 3rd Prince de Wagram( 1836 – 1911).', 'The family resided in the ancestral home, the Château de Grosbois, a large estate in Boissy- Saint- Léger, southeast of Paris.', 'Alexandre Berthier was an active collector of impressionist paintings and owned works by Gustave Courbet, Édouard Manet, Claude Monet, and Pierre- Auguste Renoir.', 'Through a relationship with Marie- Louise Salivas dite Welson, he had a daughter, Monique Berthier de Wagram( 1914–2000).', 'Alexandre Berthier had not yet married when he was killed in action at Barenton- sur- Cere during World War I.', 'As such, the title became extinct.', 'His daughter, though married three times( to two men), had no children, and so Alexander Berthier has no living descendants.'], ['Prince Philippe of Orléans, Count of Paris( Louis Philippe Albert; 24 August 1838 – 8 September 1894), was the grandson of Louis Philippe I, King of the French.', 'He was the Count of Paris as Orléanist claimant to the French throne from 1848 until his death.'], ['Duchess"" Maria Elisabeth"" Amalie Franziska in Bavaria( 5 May 1784 – 1 June 1849) was a Duchess in Bavaria as a member of the Palatine Birkenfeld- Gelnhausen line of the House of Wittelsbach and through her marriage to Louis- Alexandre Berthier became Princess of Wagram and Princess of Neuchâtel.'], ['Napoléon Alexandre Louis Joseph Berthier, 2nd Prince of Wagram (11 September 1810, Paris10 February 1887, Paris) was a French politician and nobleman.', 'Son of Louis-Alexandre Berthier, 1st Prince of Wagram, and Duchess Maria Elisabeth in Bavaria (and by his mother, grandnephew of King Maximilian I of Bavaria).'], ['George Louis, Prince of Erbach- Schönberg( 1 January 190327 January 1971) was the 3rd Prince of Erbach- Schönberg, elder son of Alexander, 2nd Prince of Erbach- Schönberg.'], ['Louis- Alexandre Berthier( 20 November 1753 – 1 June 1815), 1st Prince of Wagram, Sovereign Prince of Neuchâtel, was a French Marshal and Vice- Constable of the Empire, and Chief of Staff under Napoleon.'], [""Louis- Philippe, Crown Prince of Belgium( Louis Philippe Léopold Victor Ernest; 24 July 1833 – 16 May 1834), was the eldest child and heir- apparent of King Leopold I of the Belgians and his second wife, Princess Louise d'Orléans.""], ['""Louis"" Philippe Marie Léopold d\'Orléans (15 November 1845 – 24 May 1866) was a member of the House of Orléans and held the title of Prince of Condé.', 'He was the first member of a royal house to visit the Australian continent.'], ['Jean-Marie Alexandre is a French politician, who, from 1987 until 1994, was a Member of the European Parliament representing France for the Socialist Party.'], ['Louis Philippe Marie ""Alexandre"" Berthier, 3rd Prince of Wagram (24 March 1836, Paris – 15 July 1911, Château de Grosbois) was a French nobleman and prince of Wagram.', 'He was the son of Napoléon Alexandre Berthier and Zénaïde Françoise Clary and grandson of Louis Alexandre Berthier.']]}" +44,07e964920bde11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the husband of Caterina Visconti born?,Pavia,compositional,"[['Caterina Visconti', 'spouse', 'Gian Galeazzo Visconti'], ['Gian Galeazzo Visconti', 'place of birth', 'Pavia']]","{'title': ['Caterina Visconti', 'Gian Galeazzo Visconti'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Pietro Visconti', 'Alberto Visconti', 'Jon Leach', 'Stan Marks', 'Mario Visconti', 'Gian Galeazzo Visconti', 'Stan Rice', 'Caterina Visconti', 'Giacomo Feo', 'Giovanni Visconti (cyclist)'], 'sentences': [['Pietro Visconti( born 24 May 1989) is an Italian football player who plays for Novara.'], ['Alberto Visconti( born 1901, date of death unknown) was an Italian bobsledder.', 'He competed in the four- man event at the 1924 Winter Olympics.'], ['Jonathan Leach( born April 18, 1973) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.', 'He is the husband of Lindsay Davenport.'], ['Stan Marks is an Australian writer and journalist.', 'He is the husband of Holocaust survivor Eva Marks.'], ['Mario Visconti( born 23 October 1968) is a former professional tennis player from Italy.'], ['Gian Galeazzo Visconti (16 October 1351 – 3 September 1402), son of Galeazzo II Visconti and Bianca of Savoy, was the first Duke of Milan (1395) and ruled the late-medieval city just before the dawn of the Renaissance.', 'He was the founding patron of the Certosa di Pavia, completing the Visconti Castle at Pavia begun by his father and furthering work on the Duomo of Milan.'], ['Stan Rice( November 7, 1942 – December 9, 2002) was an American poet and artist.', 'He was the husband of author Anne Rice.'], ['Caterina Visconti (1361 – 17 October 1404) was Duchess of Milan as the second spouse of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, the first Duke of Milan, and was the mother of two succeeding Dukes of Milan, Gian Maria and Filippo Maria Visconti.', ""Caterina served as Regent of Milan from 1402 to 1404, during her elder son's minority, but due to Gian Maria's suspicion of her alleged treason (planted in his mind by her enemy, the condottiero Facino Cane), he had his mother arrested and imprisoned in the castle of Monza, where she was presumably poisoned in 1404.""], ['Giacomo Feo( c. 1471 – 27 August 1495), was the second husband of Caterina Sforza, Countess of Forlì.', 'He was born and died in Forlì.'], ['Giovanni Visconti( born 13 January 1983) is an Italian professional road racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Professional Continental team.']]}" +45,f7c4fdf2087611ebbd67ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who was born later, A Quiet Place In The Country or When Were You Born?",A Quiet Place In The Country,bridge_comparison,"[['A Quiet Place in the Country', 'director', 'Elio Petri'], ['When Were You Born', 'director', 'William C. McGann'], ['Elio Petri', 'date of birth', '29 January 1929'], ['William C. McGann', 'date of birth', 'April 15, 1893']]","{'title': ['A Quiet Place in the Country', 'When Were You Born', 'Elio Petri', 'William C. McGann'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['When Were You Born', 'A Quiet Place to Kill', 'A Quiet Place Part II', 'Di You', 'A Quiet Place in the Country', 'Han Tae-you', 'William C. McGann', 'W. Augustus Barratt', 'Hassan Zee', 'Elio Petri'], 'sentences': [['When Were You Born is a 1938 murder mystery film directed by William C. McGann and starring Anna May Wong as an astrologer who helps the police.', 'Each of the twelve principal characters was born under a different astrological sign.'], ['A Quiet Place to Kill is a 1970"" giallo"" film directed by Umberto Lenzi.'], ['A Quiet Place Part II is an upcoming American horror film that is the sequel to ""A Quiet Place"" (2018).', 'The sequel film, written and directed by John Krasinski, stars Emily Blunt, Millicent Simmonds, and', 'Noah Jupe reprising their roles from the first film.', 'Cillian Murphy and Djimon Hounsou also join the cast.', 'Talks of a sequel began in April 2018 following the box-office success of the first film.', 'By August 2018, Krasinski was writing the film and he was hired in February 2019 to direct.', 'Production took place in Western New York from June 2019 to September 2019.', 'Paramount Pictures plans to release ""A Quiet Place Part II"" in theaters on March 20, 2020.'], ['Di You( born 26 November 1983) is a retired Chinese football midfielder.'], ['A Quiet Place in the Country is a 1968 giallo thriller film directed by Elio Petri, and starring Franco Nero and Vanessa Redgrave.', 'Based on the short story"" The Beckoning Fair One"" by Oliver Onions, its plot follows an artist who relocates to a rural villa with his girlfriend, where he begins to experience increasingly terrifying, apparently supernatural events.'], ['Han Tae- you( born March 31, 1981) is a South Korean football player who since 2004 has played for FC Seoul.'], ['William C. McGann( April 15, 1893 – November 15, 1977) was an American film director.', 'He directed 52 films between 1930 and 1942.', 'He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and died in Los Angeles, California.'], ['W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.'], ['Hassan Zee is a Pakistani- American film director who was born in Chakwal, Pakistan.'], ['Elio Petri( 29 January 1929 – 10 November 1982) was an Italian political filmmaker best known for the 1970 Academy Award- winning film"" Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion"".']]}" +46,db19bf4c086e11ebbd62ac1f6bf848b6,"Who was born first, John Beach or Gordon Persons?",John Beach,comparison,"[['John Beach', 'date of birth', 'January 1, 1812'], ['Gordon Persons', 'date of birth', 'February 5, 1902']]","{'title': ['John Beach', 'Gordon Persons'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Wesley Barresi', 'John Beach', 'Henry Moore (cricketer)', 'John Litel', 'Wale Adebanwi', 'Greg A. Hill (artist)', 'Gordon Persons', 'Hartley Lobban', 'John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)', 'Nelson J. Beach'], 'sentences': [['Wesley Barresi( born 3 May 1984) is a South African born first- class and Netherlands international cricketer.', 'He is a right- handed wicket keeper- batsman and also bowls right- arm offbreak.'], ['Major John Beach( January 1, 1812 – August 31, 1874) was a United States Army officer during the Black Hawk and American Civil War.', 'He was the last U.S. Indian Agent to the Sac and Fox tribes.', ""A so n-in-law to General Joseph Street, Beach succeeded him as agent to the Sac and Fox upon Street's death, and he eventually hosted the week- long council that resulted in the signing of the treaty for the purchase of much of Iowa from the Sac and Fox Indians in October 1842.""], ['Henry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand.'], ['John Beach Litel( December 30, 1892 – February 3, 1972) was an American film and television actor.'], [""Wale Adebanwi( born 1969) is a Nigerian- born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford.""], ['Greg A. Hill is a Canadian- born First Nations artist and curator.', ""He is Kanyen'kehaka, from Six Nations of the Grand River Territory, Ontario.""], ['Seth Gordon Persons( February 5, 1902 – May 29, 1965) was an American Democratic politician who was the 43rd Governor of Alabama from 1951 to 1955.', 'He was born and died in Montgomery, Alabama.', 'The Dauphin Island Bridge south of Mobile is formally named for him.', 'The Gordon Persons Building is a six floor, 60,000 square foot state government office building in Montgomery.', 'Persons built a successful business running electrical lines in rural Alabama( benefiting from Rural Electrification Administration contracts); in addition to financial gain, he also won considerable popularity.', 'When running for office in 1950, Persons gained notoriety by touring the state in a helicopter( prompting one opponent to dub him"" the man from Mars"").', 'He won the Democratic nomination by defeating a crowded field that included former governor Chauncey Sparks.', ""In office, his notable accomplishments included abolishing flogging in Alabama's prisons, advocating for the establishment of Alabama Public Television, and imposing speed limits on state highways."", 'Persons largely accomplished his goal of having four years of"" no fighting,"" maintaining a truce among the various wings of the state Democratic Party.', 'At the end of his term, Persons ordered the National Guard into Phenix City following the assassination of Attorney- General- elect Albert Patterson.', 'After leaving office as governor, Persons never sought statewide public office again, although he did make an unsuccessful run for circuit judge late in life.', 'Persons was an alumnus of Auburn University, though he attended for only one year.', 'While at Auburn, Persons served as president of a student organization( known as the"" Boxcar Reds and Boxcar Blacks"") that traveled to away football games.'], ['Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.'], ['John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.'], ['Nelson John Beach( September 21, 1800 Hebron, Tolland County, Connecticut- February 22, 1876 Watson, Lewis County, New York) was an American surveyor, businessman and politician from New York.']]}" +47,9e6d7bdc08a111ebbd79ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director born earlier, The House By The Cemetery or Charlie Chan In Honolulu?",Charlie Chan In Honolulu,bridge_comparison,"[['The House by the Cemetery', 'director', 'Lucio Fulci'], ['Charlie Chan in Honolulu', 'director', 'H. Bruce Humberstone'], ['Lucio Fulci', 'date of birth', '17 June 1927'], ['H. Bruce Humberstone', 'date of birth', 'November 18, 1901']]","{'title': ['The House by the Cemetery', 'Charlie Chan in Honolulu', 'Lucio Fulci', 'H. Bruce Humberstone'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Charlie Chan in Honolulu', 'The Golden Eye', 'Charlie Chan in Egypt', 'Charlie Chan in Paris', 'Charlie Chan in Shanghai', 'H. Bruce Humberstone', 'Lucio Fulci', 'Charlie Chan in London', 'The House by the Cemetery', 'Layne Tom Jr.'], 'sentences': [['Charlie Chan in Honolulu is a 1939 American film directed by H. Bruce Humberstone, starring Sidney Toler as the fictional Chinese- American detective Charlie Chan.', 'The film is the first appearance of both Toler as Chan and Victor Sen Yung as"" number two son"" Jimmy.'], ['The Golden Eye is a 1948 American film directed by William Beaudine and starring Roland Winters in his fourth appearance as Charlie Chan.', 'The film is also known as Charlie Chan in Texas( Belgian English title) and Charlie Chan in the Golden Eye( American poster title).'], ['Charlie Chan in Egypt is the eighth of 16 20th Century Fox Charlie Chan films starring Warner Oland in the title role.', 'It was released in 1935.'], ['Charlie Chan in Paris is the seventh film produced by Fox with Warner Oland as Charlie Chan.', 'Long thought lost, it is now available on DVD as part of Twentieth Century Fox Home Video\'s"" Charlie Chan Collection, Vol. 1"".', 'It is the first entry in the series to feature actor Keye Luke, who would go on to become a mainstay in his role as Chan\'s"" Number One Son"" Lee.'], ['Charlie Chan in Shanghai is the ninth Charlie Chan film produced by Fox Film Corporation with the title character played by Warner Oland.'], ['H. Bruce"" Lucky"" Humberstone( November 18, 1901 – October 11, 1984) was a movie actor( as a child), a script clerk, an assistant director, working with directors such as King Vidor, Edmund Goulding and Allan Dwan and, ultimately, a director.'], ['Lucio Fulci( 17 June 1927 – 13 March 1996) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, producer, and actor.', 'Although he worked in a wide array of genres through a career spanning nearly five decades, including comedy, spaghetti western, adventure, science fiction and erotica, he garnered an international cult following for his giallo and horror films.', 'His most notable films include the"" Gates of Hell"" trilogy —"" City of the Living Dead""( 1980),"" The Beyond""( 1981), and"" The House by the Cemetery""( 1981) —as well as"" Massacre Time""( 1966),"" One on Top of the Other""( 1969),"" A Lizard in a Woman\'s Skin""( 1971),"" Do n\'t Torture a Duckling""( 1972),"" White Fang""( 1973),"" Four of the Apocalypse""( 1975),"" Sette note in nero""( 1977),"" Zombi 2""( 1979),"" Contraband""( 1980),"" The Black Cat""( 1981),"" The New York Ripper""( 1982),"" Murder Rock""( 1984), and"" A Cat in the Brain""( 1990).', 'Because of the high level of visceral graphic violence present in many of his films, especially"" Zombi 2"" and"" The Beyond"", Fulci is frequently referred to as"" The Godfather of Gore"", a title also given to Herschell Gordon Lewis.', 'Fulci was in his young adult years a politically active radical for the Italian Communist Party.'], ['Charlie Chan in London is a 1934 American mystery film directed by Eugene Forde.', 'The film stars Warner Oland as Charlie Chan.', 'This is the sixth film produced by Fox with Warner Oland as the detective, and the second not to be lost, after"" The Black Camel""( 1931).', 'Robert Altman\'s film"" Gosford Park"", set in 1932, features a( fictional) character who produces the Chan films for Fox and claims to be in England doing research for"" Charlie Chan in London"".'], ['The House by the Cemetery is a 1981 Italian horror film directed by Lucio Fulci.', 'The film stars Catriona MacColl, Paolo Malco, Ania Pieroni, Giovanni Frezza, Silvia Collatina and Dagmar Lassander.', 'It s plot revolves around a series of murders taking place in a New England home – a home which happens to be hiding a gruesome secret within its basement walls.'], ['Layne Tom Jr.( June 19, 1927 – January 14, 2015) was an American actor.', 'He holds the sole distinction of having played three different Charlie Chan sons: as Charlie Chan Jr. in"" Charlie Chan at the Olympics""( 1937), as Tommy Chan in"" Charlie Chan in Honolulu""( 1938), and in 1940\'s"" Charlie Chan\'s Murder Cruise"" as Willie Chan, Chan\'s number seven son.', 'He also appeared with child star Shirley Temple in"" Stowaway""( 1936) as an uncredited Chinese Boy in the Musical Band.', 'He was credited as Mako with Dorothy Lamour, Jon Hall, and C. Aubrey Smith in"" The Hurricane( 1937)"", and as an uncredited extra in"" San Francisco""( 1936) with stars Clark Gable, Jeanette MacDonald, and Spencer Tracy.', 'After he got out of the Navy when World War II ended, he turned down a five- year movie contract with Monogram Pictures to go to college instead to become an architect.', 'He only returned to show business to film two documentaries about Charlie Chan: and"" Legacy of Charlie Chan"" as himself.', 'His daughter Kiana Tom is a television host, star of"" Kiana\'s Flex Appeal"" fitness series and one of the most widely recognized fitness experts in the world.']]}" +48,c3c94d0a0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,Who is the child of the director of film La Leona (Film)?,Víctor Bó,compositional,"[['La Leona', 'director', 'Armando Bo'], ['Armando Bó', 'child', 'Víctor Bó']]","{'title': ['La Leona (film)', 'Armando Bó'], 'sent_id': [0, 3]}","{'title': ['Marcel Brands', 'Eric Chan', 'Dana Blankstein', 'La Leona (film)', 'Armando Bó', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Peter Levin', 'John Farrell (businessman)', 'Laurent Le Bon', 'Michael Govan'], 'sentences': [['Marcel Brands( born 1962) is a Dutch former professional footballer who is the Director of Football at English club Everton.'], [""Eric Chan Kwok- ki, SBS, IDSM( born 1959) is a Hong Kong civil servant who is the Director of the Chief Executive's Office."", 'Previously, Chan was the Director of Immigration( 2011–2016).'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['La Leona is a 1964 Argentine film directed by and starring Armando Bo with Isabel Sarli.'], ['Armando Bó (3 May 1914 – 8 October 1981) was an Argentine film actor, director, producer, screenwriter and score composer of the classic era.', 'He is mostly known for his sexploitation films in the 1960s and 1970s starring his favorite actress and romantic partner, sex symbol Isabel Sarli.', 'His works include the first nude scene in an Argentine film (""El trueno entre las hojas"").', ""Bó's son is the actor Víctor Bó and his grandson"", 'is the screenwriter Armando Bó.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America.'], ['Laurent Le Bon( born 2 April 1969) is a French art historian who is the director of the Musée Picasso.'], ['Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.', 'Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.']]}" +49,96fb4aee0baf11ebab90acde48001122,Who is Blanche Of Portugal (1259–1321)'s paternal grandmother?,Urraca of Castile,inference,"[['Blanche of Portugal', 'father', 'Afonso III of Portugal'], ['Afonso III of Portugal', 'mother', 'Urraca of Castile']]","{'title': ['Blanche of Portugal (1259–1321)', 'Afonso III of Portugal'], 'sent_id': [0, 2]}","{'title': ['Mona Hopton Bell', 'Blanche of Portugal (1259–1321)', 'Hubba bint Hulail', 'Kaoru Hatoyama', 'Tjuyu', 'Hannah Arnold', 'Anne Denman', 'Diana Guardato', 'Afonso III of Portugal', 'Afonso, Prince of Portugal (1526)'], 'sentences': [['Mona Hopton Bell( 1867- 1940) was a British artist, best known for her portraits of civic figures.', 'She was the grandmother of the painter Jean H. Bell.'], ['Blanche of Portugal (25 February 1259 in Santarém, – 17 April 1321 in Burgos; Branca in Portuguese and Blanca in Spanish), was an ""infanta"", the firstborn child of King Afonso III of Portugal and his second wife Beatrice of Castile.', 'Named after her great-aunt Blanche of Castile, queen of France, Blanche was the Lady of Las Huelgas, Montemor-o-Velho, Alcocer and Briviesca, the city which she founded.'], ['Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn\' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic"" Nabī""( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.'], ['After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.'], ['Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.', 'She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.'], ['Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children.'], ['Anne Denman( 1587–1661) was born in Olde Hall, Retford, Nottinghamshire.', 'Through a fortunate second marriage with Thomas Aylesbury, she became the grandmother of Lady Anne Hyde, Duchess of York and great- grandmother of Queen Mary II and Queen Anne.'], ['Diana Guardato was a member of the aristocratic Patrician Guardato family, and had three children with King Ferdinand I: Diana Guardato is the 16th- Great Grandmother of His Royal Highness Albert II of Belgium, 15th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Juan Carlos', 'I of Spain, 17th- Great Grandmother of Philippe of Belgium, 14th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Manuel II of Portugal, 16th- Great Grandmother of Grand Duke Henri, as well as many others.'], ['Afonso III (rare English alternatives: ""Alphonzo"" or ""Alphonse""), or ""Affonso"" (Archaic Portuguese), ""Alfonso"" or ""Alphonso"" (Portuguese-Galician) or ""Alphonsus"" (Latin), the Boulonnais (Port. ""', 'o Bolonhês""), King of Portugal (5 May 121016 February 1279) was the first to use the title ""King of Portugal and the Algarve"", from 1249.', 'He was the second son of King Afonso II of Portugal and his wife, Urraca of Castile; he succeeded his brother, King Sancho II of Portugal, who died on 4 January 1248.'], ['Afonso, Prince of Portugal was the first son of king John III of Portugal and his queen, Catherine of Austria.', 'He was the Prince of Portugal but died in the same year he was born, in 1526.']]}" +50,e618b2c608c911ebbd92ac1f6bf848b6,"Who lived longer, Giuseppe Cesari or Nicos Poulantzas?",Giuseppe Cesari,comparison,"[['Giuseppe Cesari', 'date of birth', '1568'], ['Giuseppe Cesari', 'date of death', '3 July 1640'], ['Nicos Poulantzas', 'date of birth', '21 September 1936'], ['Nicos Poulantzas', 'date of death', '3 October 1979']]","{'title': ['Giuseppe Cesari', 'Nicos Poulantzas'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Gaius Julius Aquila', 'Nicos Poulantzas', 'Francesco Ruschi', 'Giuseppe Cesari', 'Aristides Baltas', 'Justin (historian)', 'Bernardino Parasole', 'Fred H. Frank', 'Vincenzo Manenti', 'Maximus of Tyre'], 'sentences': [['Gaius Julius Aquila was the name of a number of people who lived during the Roman Empire.'], ['Nicos Poulantzas( 21 September 1936 – 3 October 1979) was a Greek- French Marxist political sociologist and philosopher.', 'In the 1970s, Poulantzas was known, along with Louis Althusser, as a leading Structural Marxist and, while at first a Leninist, eventually became a proponent of eurocommunism.', ""He is most well known for his theoretical work on the state, but he also offered Marxist contributions to the analysis of fascism, social class in the contemporary world, and the collapse of dictatorships in Southern Europe in the 1970s( e.g., Franco's rule in Spain, Salazar's in Portugal, and Papadopoulos' in Greece).""], ['Francesco Ruschi was an Italian painter born in Rome around 1610.', ""He studied in Rome under Giuseppe Cesari( Cavalier d' Arpino), Francesco Albani and Pietro da Cortona."", 'His work also shows the influence of Caravaggio.', 'He settled in Venice before 1629.', 'He became a friend of the writer Giovan Francesco Loredan, for whom he drew the cover pages of several works.', 'He moved to Treviso from 1656, and died there in 1661.'], ['Giuseppe Cesari', '( February 1568 – 3 July 1640) was an Italian Mannerist painter, also named Il Giuseppino and called Cavaliere d\' Arpino, because he was created"" Cavaliere di Cristo"" by his patron Pope Clement VIII.', 'He was much patronized in Rome by both Clement and Sixtus V.', ""He was the chief of the studio in which Caravaggio trained upon the younger painter's arrival in Rome.""], ['Aristides Baltas( born 9 February 1943) is a philosopher of science and physicist who served as the Minister of Culture and Sports of Greece and as the Minister of Culture, Education and Religious Affairs in the cabinet of Alexis Tsipras from 27 January 2015 to 4 November 2016.', 'He is currently the Emeritus Professor of Philosophy of Science at the National Technical University of Athens and President of the Nicos Poulantzas Institute.', 'In the September 2015 Greek legislative election, he was elected MP for the Attica constituency with Syriza.'], ['Justin( century) was a Latin writer who lived under the Roman Empire.'], ['Bernardino Parasole( c. 17th century) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period.', 'He was born to the painters, Isabella and Leonardo Parasole, but then apprenticed with Giuseppe Cesari.', 'Bernardino died young.'], ['Fred H. Frank was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly who lived in Appleton.'], ['Vincenzo Manenti( also known as Vincenzio Manenti)( c. 1600- 1674) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period.', 'He was born, worked and died in Canemorto( now Orvinio) in the region of Sabina and province of Rieti where he had been first a pupil of his father, Ascanio Manenti, but then apprenticed with Giuseppe Cesari and Domenichino.', 'He painted several works, among them some frescoes and the portraits of cardinals Giulio Roma and Marcello Santacroce, for Tivoli Cathedral and a"" St. Xavier"" in the Jesuits\' church, which no longer exists.'], ['Maximus of Tyre( fl. late 2nd century AD), also known as Cassius Maximus Tyrius, was a Greek rhetorician and philosopher who lived in the time of the Antonines and Commodus, and who belongs to the trend of the Second Sophistic.', 'His writings contain many allusions to the history of Greece, while there is little reference to Rome; hence it is inferred that he lived longer in Greece, perhaps as a professor at Athens.', 'Although nominally a Platonist, he is really an Eclectic and one of the precursors of Neoplatonism.']]}" +51,d71f453b085811ebbd5bac1f6bf848b6,Are director of film Nights On The Road and director of film Swann In Love (Film) from the same country?,yes,bridge_comparison,"[['Nights on the Road', 'director', 'Rudolf Jugert'], ['Swann in Love (film)', 'director', 'Volker Schlöndorff'], ['Rudolf Jugert', 'country of citizenship', 'German'], ['Volker Schlöndorff', 'country of citizenship', 'German']]","{'title': ['Nights on the Road', 'Swann in Love (film)', 'Rudolf Jugert', 'Volker Schlöndorff'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Ian Barry (director)', 'Volker Schlöndorff', 'Brian Johnson (special effects artist)', 'Peter Levin', 'Ben Cura', 'Hanro Smitsman', 'Nights on the Road', 'Swann in Love (film)', 'Rudolf Jugert', 'Jason Moore (director)'], 'sentences': [['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Volker Schlöndorff( born 31 March 1939) is a German filmmaker who has worked in Germany, France and the United States.', 'He was a prominent member of the New German Cinema of the late 1960s and early 1970s, which also included Werner Herzog, Wim Wenders, Margarethe von Trotta and Rainer Werner Fassbinder.', 'He won an Oscar as well as the Palme d\'or at the 1979 Cannes Film Festival for"" The Tin Drum""( 1979), the film version of the novel by Nobel Prize- winning author Günter Grass.'], ['Brian Johnson( born 1939 or 1940) is a British designer and director of film and television special effects.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Ben Cura( born 30 September 1988) is a British- Argentine actor and director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Hanro Smitsman, born in 1967 in Breda( Netherlands), is a writer and director of film and television.'], ['Nights on the Road is a 1952 West German drama film directed by Rudolf Jugert and starring Hans Albers, Hildegard Knef and Lucie Mannheim.', 'It was produced by the veteran Erich Pommer who had returned to Germany after years of exile.', 'It is one of the more prominent German film noirs.', 'It was acclaimed by German critics on its release and was awarded a prize at the Berlin Film Festival.', 'It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and on location in Frankfurt and various autobahns.', ""The film's sets were designed by Rudolf Pfenninger and Ludwig Reiber."", 'The production budget was around 900,000 deutschmarks.'], ['Swann in Love, is a 1984 Franco- German film directed by Volker Schlöndorff.', 'It is based on Marcel Proust\'s novel sequence"" In Search of Lost Time"", specifically the first volume the title of which typically translates as.', 'It was nominated for 2 BAFTA Film Awards.'], ['Rudolf Jugert( 1907 – 1979) was a German film director.'], ['Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television.']]}" +52,f7eb7e31088c11ebbd70ac1f6bf848b6,"Who is older, Aryeh Ben-Eliezer or Jason Pociask?",Aryeh Ben-Eliezer,comparison,"[['Aryeh Ben-Eliezer', 'date of birth', '16 December 1913'], ['Jason Pociask', 'date of birth', 'February 9, 1983']]","{'title': ['Aryeh Ben-Eliezer', 'Jason Pociask'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Jovan Markovski', 'Yechiel Michel ben Eliezer', 'Adam Baal Shem', 'Binyamin Ben-Eliezer', 'Tobiah ben Eliezer', 'Aryeh Ben-Eliezer', 'Filip Arsenijević', 'Jason Pociask', 'Liu Chien-sin', 'Crazy Legs Conti'], 'sentences': [['Jovan Markovski( born March 28, 1988) is a Macedonian professional basketball small forward who last played for Vardar.', 'He is older brother of Gorjan Markovski who is also basketball player and plays for Feni Industries'], [""Yechiel Michel ben Eliezer ha- Kohen( died 10 or 12 June 1648), also known as the Martyr of Nemirov, was a kabbalist and rabbi at Nemirov, Russia who was murdered during the Cossacks' Uprising of 1648.""], ['According to Hasidic legend, Adam Baal Shem of Ropczyce was a rabbi and mystic who first introduced the movement of Hasidism.', 'The leadership of the movement was later handed down from Rabbi Adam to Rabbi Yisrael ben Eliezer, the Baal Shem Tov.', 'The exact identity of Rabbi Adam is unknown.', 'Since the name Adam was rare among European Jewry, Gershom Scholem considers it to be a pseudonym for Heshel Zoref( died 1700).', 'According to Aryeh Kaplan, others identify this Adam with Rabbi David Moshe Abraham( whose initials are Adam) of Troyes or with Adam Zerweiker.', ""Kaplan also writes that it may be an anonym to protect the subject's identity."", 'According to Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn, Rabbi Adam was a disciple of Rabbi Yoel Baal Shem of Zamość, who in turn was a disciple of Rabbi Eliyahu Baal Shem of Worms.', 'According to the"" Shivhei HaBesht"", Rabbi Adam found manuscripts in a cave, containing hidden secrets of the Torah.', 'Rabbi Adam asked in a dream to whom should he hand down the manuscripts?', 'He was answered to hand them down to Rabbi Israel ben Eliezer of the city of Okopy.', 'Before his death, he commanded his only son, who was an eminent scholar, to search for the city with that name and hand the manuscripts to Israel ben Eliezer.', 'After Rabbi Adam died, his son traveled until he arrived at Okopy, where he married the daughter of a wealthy man and eventually gave the manuscripts to the Baal Shem Tov.'], ['Binyamin Ben-Eliezer( 12 February 1936 – 28 August 2016) was an Iraqi- born Israeli politician and general.', 'He served as a member of the Knesset between 1984 and 2014, and held several ministerial posts, including Minister of Industry, Trade and Labour; Minister of Defense; and Deputy Prime Minister.'], ['Tobiah ben Eliezer was a Talmudist and poet of the 11th century, author of the"" Leḳaḥ Ṭov"" or"" Pesiḳta Zuṭarta"", a midrashic commentary on the Pentateuch and the Five Megillot.'], ['Aryeh Ben-Eliezer( 16 December 1913 – 29 January 1970) was a Revisionist Zionist leader, Irgun member and Israeli politician.'], ['Filip Arsenijević( born 2 September 1983) is a Serbian footballer who plays for TSC Bačka Topola.', 'He is older brother of Nemanja Arsenijević.'], ['Jason Pociask( born February 9, 1983) is a former American football fullback and tight end.', 'He was drafted by the New York Jets in the fifth round of the 2006 NFL Draft.', 'He played college football at Wisconsin.', 'Pociask has been a member of the New England Patriots, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Indianapolis Colts, Carolina Panthers, Seattle Seahawks, Dallas Cowboys and Florida Tuskers.'], ['Liu Chien- sin or Jason Liu( born 8 June 1968) is the Deputy Secretary- General to the President of the Republic of China since 21 April 2018.'], ['Crazy Legs Conti( formerly known as John Conti or Jason Conti, prior to a legal name change) is an American competitive eater.', 'In 2011, he was ranked 21st in the world by the International Federation of Competitive Eating.']]}" +53,e41c14820bd911eba7f7acde48001122,Where does the director of film Man At Bath work at?,Cahiers du cinéma,compositional,"[['Man at Bath', 'director', 'Christophe Honoré'], ['Christophe Honoré', 'employer', 'Cahiers du cinéma']]","{'title': ['Man at Bath', 'Christophe Honoré'], 'sent_id': [0, 2]}","{'title': ['Jason Moore (director)', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Paul Scheuring', 'Peter Levin', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Man at the Top (film)', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Man at Bath', 'Christophe Honoré', 'Olav Aaraas'], 'sentences': [['Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Paul T. Scheuring( born November 20, 1968) is an American screenwriter and director of films and television shows.', 'His work includes the 2003 film"" A Man Apart"" and the creation of the television drama"" Prison Break"", for which he was also credited as an executive producer and head writer.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Man at the Top is a 1973 British drama film directed by Mike Vardy and starring Kenneth Haigh, spun off from the television series"" Man at the Top"" which itself was inspired by the 1959 film"" Room at the Top"" and its sequel"" Life at the Top"".'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Man at Bath is a 2010 French film by Christophe Honoré starring François Sagat and Chiara Mastroianni.', 'The film premiered in competition at Locarno International Film Festival in Switzerland in 2010 and was released in cinemas on 22 September 2010.', 'This is gay pornographic actor François Sagat\'s second major role in general release non-pornographic film as Emmanuel after his role in ""L.A. Zombie"".', 'Director Christopher Honoré told French gay website Yagg.com that he was interested in Sagat because he ""redefines the notion of masculinity"".', 'Sagat was the only actor to feature in two competition entries during the festival.'], ['Christophe Honoré (born 10 April 1970) is a French writer and film director.', 'Honoré was born in Carhaix, Finistère.', 'After moving to Paris in 1995, he wrote articles in ""Les Cahiers du Cinéma"".', 'He started writing soon after.', 'His 1996 book ""Tout contre LéoClose to Leo"") talks about HIV and is aimed at young adults; he made it into a film in 2002.', 'He wrote other books for young adults throughout the late 1990s.', 'His first play, ""Les Débutantes"", was performed at Avignon\'s Off Festival in 1998.', 'In 2005, he returned to Avignon to present ""Dionysos impuissant"" in the ""In"" Festival, with Joana Preiss and Louis Garrel playing the leads.', 'A well-known director, he is considered an ""auteur"" in French cinema.', 'His 2006 film ""Dans Paris"" has led him to be considered by French critics as the heir to the Nouvelle Vague cinema.', 'In 2007, ""Les Chansons d\'amour"" was one of the films selected to be in competition at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival.', 'Honoré is openly gay, and some of his movies or screenplays (among them ""Les Filles', 'ne savent pas nagerDix-sept fois Cécile Cassard"" and ""Les Chansons d\'amour"") deal with gay or lesbian relations.', ""Honoré has been the screenwriter for some of Gaël Morel's films."", 'He has also directed Louis Garrel in five different films.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.']]}" +54,27e835ee0bb011ebab90acde48001122,"Who is Arthur Gore, 2Nd Earl Of Arran's paternal grandfather?","Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet",inference,"[['Arthur Saunders Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran', 'father', 'Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran'], ['Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran', 'father', 'Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet']]","{'title': ['Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran', 'Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran'], 'sent_id': [2, 1]}","{'title': ['Paul Annesley Gore', 'Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet', 'Thomas Bruce, 2nd Earl of Ailesbury', 'Ralph Neville, 3rd Earl of Westmorland', 'Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran', 'James Hamilton, Duke of Châtellerault', 'James Stewart, Earl of Arran', 'John Evans-Freke, 6th Baron Carbery', 'Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran', 'Philip Gore, 4th Earl of Arran'], 'sentences': [['Paul Annesley Gore( – 1780) was an Irish politician.', 'He was the second son of Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet and Elizabeth Annesley, and younger brother of Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran.', 'He sat in the House of Commons of Ireland, as a Member of Parliament for Mayo from 1751 to 1760, and for Sligo County from 1765 to 1768.'], ['Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet( c. 1685 – 10 February 1742) was an Irish politician and baronet.', 'He was the son of Paul Gore, himself son of Sir Arthur Gore, 1st Baronet, and his wife Anne Gore, daughter of Sir John Gore.', 'Gore succeeded his grandfather as baronet in 1697.', 'He was High Sheriff of Mayo in 1711 and Member of Parliament( MP) in the Irish House of Commons.', 'Gore represented Ballynakill from 1703 to 1713 and then for Donegal Borough until 1715.', 'Subsequently, he sat for Mayo until 1741.', 'Gore was married to Elizabeth Annesley, daughter of Maurice Annesley.', 'They had eight children, four daughters and four sons.', 'Gore was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son Arthur, who later was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as 1st Earl of Arran.', 'Of his daughters, Anne married John Browne, 1st Earl of Altamont and Elizabeth married James Cuffe( died 1762).'], ['Thomas Bruce, 2nd Earl of Ailesbury( later styled Aylesbury) and 3rd Earl of Elgin( 1656 – 16 December 1741) was an English politician and memoirist.', 'He was the son of Robert Bruce, 2nd Earl of Elgin, and Lady Diana Grey.', 'His maternal grandparents were Henry Grey, 1st Earl of Stamford, and Lady Anne Cecil, daughter of William Cecil, 2nd Earl of Exeter.', 'His"" Memoirs"", which were not published until long after his death, are a valuable source for English history in the last quarter of the seventeenth century.'], ['Ralph Neville, 3rd Earl of Westmorland( c. 1456 – 6 February 1499) was an English peer.', 'He was the grandfather of Ralph Neville, 4th Earl of Westmorland.'], ['Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran PC (Ire) (1703 – 17 April 1773), known as Sir Arthur Gore, 3rd Baronet from 1741 to 1757 and as Viscount Sudley from 1758 to 1762, was an Irish politician.', 'Arran was the son of Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet, and Elizabeth Annesley, and was educated at Trinity College, Dublin.', 'In 1727 he was elected to the Irish House of Commons for Donegal Borough, a seat he held until 1758.', 'He was also High Sheriff of Wexford in 1738 and was admitted to the Irish Privy Council in 1748.', 'In 1758 he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Saunders, of Deeps in the County of Wexford, and Viscount Sudley, of Castle Gore in the County of Mayo.', 'In 1762 he was further honoured when he was created Earl of Arran, of the Arran Islands in the County of Galway.', 'This was the third occasion that the title Earl of Arran had been created in the Peerage of Ireland.', 'His sister Anne married John Browne, the 1st Earl of Altamont in December 1729.', 'Lord Arran married Jane Saunders, daughter of Richard Saunders (a grandson of the MP Henry Whitfield), in 1731.', 'They had three sons and two daughters.', 'He died in April 1773 and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son Arthur.'], ['James Hamilton, Duke of Châtellerault, 2nd Earl of Arran( – 22 January 1575) was a regent for Mary, Queen of Scots.'], ['Captain James Stewart, Earl of Arran( died 1595) was created Earl of Arran by the young King James VI, who wrested the title from James Hamilton, 3rd Earl of Arran.', 'He rose to become Lord Chancellor of Scotland and was eventually murdered in 1595.'], ['John Evans- Freke, 6th Baron Carbery( 11 November 1765 – 12 May 1845), styled Sir John Evans- Freke, 2nd Baronet between 1777 and 1807, was an Anglo- Irish politician and peer.', 'He was the son of Sir John Freke, 1st Baronet.', ""In 1777 he succeeded to his father's baronetcy."", 'He served in the Irish House of Commons as the Member of Parliament for Donegal Borough between 1783 and 1790.', 'He then represented Baltimore from 1790 to 1800.', 'On 4 March 1807 he succeeded his first cousin once removed, John Evans, as Baron Carbery, and in 1824 was elected to the House of Lords as an Irish representative peer.', 'On 25 January 1783 he married his cousin, Lady Catherine Charlotte Gore, the third daughter of Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran.', 'He died without surviving male issue, and was succeeded in his titles by his nephew, George Evans- Freke.'], ['Arthur Saunders Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran KP, PC (Ire)', '(25 July 1734 – 8 October 1809) styled The Honourable Arthur Gore from 1758 to 1762 and Viscount Sudley from 1762 to 1773, was an Irish peer and politician.', 'Arran was the eldest son of Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran, and Jane Saunders.', 'He was elected to the Irish House of Commons for Donegal Borough in 1759, a seat he held until 1761 and again from 1768 to 1774 and also represented Wexford County between 1761 and 1768.', 'In 1773 he succeeded his father as second Earl of Arran and entered the Irish House of Lords.', 'Arran was also appointed High Sheriff of County Wexford in 1757 and High Sheriff of Mayo in 1765.', 'He was admitted to the Irish Privy Council in 1771 and in 1783 he was invested as one of the original sixteen Knights of the Order of St Patrick.'], ['Philip Yorke Gore, 4th Earl of Arran( 23 November 1801 – 25 June 1884), known as Philip Gore until 1837, was an Anglo- Irish peer and diplomat.', 'Born at Dublin Castle, Arran was the eldest son of Colonel the Hon. William John Gore, second son of Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran, and his wife Caroline, daughter of Sir Thomas Hales, 4th Baronet.', 'In 1820 Gore was sent as attaché to the British embassy in Stockholm, was transferred to Paris in 1825 and to Lisbon a year later.', 'In 1828 he was promoted to secretary of legation in Buenos Aires where he was"" chargé d\'affaires"" 1832 –34.', 'He succeeded his uncle Arthur as earl in 1837 and was made a Knight of the Order of St Patrick in 1841.', 'Lord Arran married Elizabeth Marianne Napier, second daughter of Sir William Francis Patrick Napier, in 1838.', 'They had two sons and three daughters.', 'He died in June 1884, aged 82, and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son Arthur.', 'Lady Arran died in 1899.']]}" +55,3f635554096511ebbdafac1f6bf848b6,Are both Kaufland and Otrag located in the same country?,yes,comparison,"[['Kaufland', 'country', 'German'], ['OTRAG', 'country', 'German']]","{'title': ['Kaufland', 'OTRAG'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Language Management', 'Telephone numbers in Ascension Island', '2001–02 UEFA Champions League second group stage', 'OTRAG', '1993 Copa Libertadores', 'Kaufland', 'Satellite tournament', '1992 Copa Libertadores', '1971 Copa Libertadores', 'Klaus Gehrig'], 'sentences': [['Language management is a discipline that consists of satisfying the needs of people who speak multiple different languages.', 'These may be in the same country, in companies, and in cultural or international institutions where one must use multiple languages.'], ['Country Code:+ 247< br> International Call Prefix: 00 Ascension Island does not share the same country code( +290) with the rest of St Helena.'], ['Eight winners and eight runners- up from the first group stage were drawn into four groups of four teams, each containing two group winners and two runners- up.', 'Teams from the same country or from the same first round group could not be drawn together.', 'The top two teams in each group advanced to the quarter- finals.'], ['OTRAG( or), was a German company based in Stuttgart, which planned in the late 1970s and early 1980s to develop an alternative propulsion system for rockets.', 'OTRAG was the first commercial developer and producer of space launch vehicles.', 'The OTRAG Rocket claimed to present an inexpensive alternative to existing launch systems through mass- production of"" Common Rocket Propulsion Units""( CRPU).'], [""The Copa Libertadores 1993 was the 34th edition of the Copa Libertadores, CONMEBOL's annual international club tournament."", 'São Paulo won the competition.', 'The participating teams were divided into five groups, in which teams of the same country were placed in the same group.', 'Each country was represented by two teams.', 'The countries were paired as follows:'], ['Kaufland is a German hypermarket chain, part of the Schwarz Gruppe which also owns Lidl and Handelshof.', 'It opened its first store in 1984 in Neckarsulm and quickly expanded to become a leader in what was formerly East Germany.', 'The chain operates over 1,200 stores in Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia and Moldova.', 'Kaufland plans to open stores in Australia.'], ['A satellite tournament is either a minor tournament or event on a competitive sporting tour or one of a group of such tournaments that form a series played in the same country or region.'], [""The 1992 Copa Libertadores was the 33rd edition of the Copa Libertadores, CONMEBOL's annual international club tournament."", 'São Paulo won the competition.', 'The participating teams were divided into five groups, in which teams of the same country were placed in the same group.', 'Each country was represented by two teams.', 'The countries were paired as follows:'], [""The Copa Libertadores 1971 was the 12th edition of the Copa Libertadores, CONMEBOL's annual international club tournament."", 'Nacional won the competition.', 'The participating teams were divided into five groups, in which teams of the same country were placed in the same group.', 'Each country was represented by two teams.', 'The countries were paired as follows:'], ['Klaus Gehrig( born 1948) is a German businessman, the CEO of Schwarz Gruppe, a private family- owned German retail group that owns Lidl and Kaufland, and is the second- largest retailer in Europe.', 'Gehrig succeeded company owner Dieter Schwarz as CEO of Lidl in 2004.']]}" +56,b69ad95c08ad11ebbd83ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film came out earlier, Aanaval Mothiram or Heroes Of The Street?",Heroes Of The Street,comparison,"[['Aanaval Mothiram', 'publication date', '1990'], ['Heroes of the Street', 'publication date', '1922']]","{'title': ['Aanaval Mothiram', 'Heroes of the Street'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['The Gambler (1995 film)', 'Ragalaipuram', 'Heroes of the West', 'The Street', 'Aanaval Mothiram', 'Heroes of the Saddle', 'Heroes of the Hills', 'Heroes of the Street', 'Heroes of the West (1964 film)', 'In the Street'], 'sentences': [['The Gambler is a 1995 Bollywood suspense action film directed by Dayal Nihalani, which is a remake of the Malayalam film"" Aanaval Mothiram"".', ""The movie was hit and maintain a classic cult status over the years because of Govinda's comedy scenes.""], ['Ragalaipuram is a 2013 Indian Tamil comedy drama film written and directed by Mano, which is a remake of the 1991 Malayalam film"" Aanaval Mothiram"".', 'The film features Karunas, Angana Roy, and Sanjana Singh in the lead roles.', 'The music was composed by Srikanth Deva.', 'The film opened to mixed reviews upon release on 18 October 2013.'], ['Heroes of the West may refer to:'], ['The Street may refer to:'], ['Aanaval Mothiram( Malayalam: ആനവാൽ മോതിരം) is a 1991 Malayalam film directed by G. S. Vijayan, written by T. Damodaran, and starring Sreenivasan, Suresh Gopi, Saranya Ponvannan, and Jagathy Sreekumar.', 'The plot is loosely based on the 1990 film"" Short Time"".'], ['Heroes of the Saddle is a 1940 American Western"" Three Mesquiteers"" B-movie directed by William Witney.'], ['Heroes of the Hills is a 1938 American Western"" Three Mesquiteers"" B-movie directed by George Sherman.'], ['Heroes of the Street is a 1922 American silent crime drama film directed by William Beaudine.', 'It stars child actor Wesley Barry, Marie Prevost, and Jack Mulhall.', 'This film survives in George Eastman House.'], ['Heroes of the West is a 1963 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by Steno.'], ['In the Street may refer to:']]}" +57,931a85420bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the father of Lord Patrick Crichton-Stuart born?,London,compositional,"[['Lord Patrick Crichton-Stuart', 'father', 'John Stuart'], ['John Stuart', 'place of birth', 'London']]","{'title': ['Lord Patrick Crichton-Stuart', 'John Stuart, Lord Mount Stuart'], 'sent_id': [1, 4]}","{'title': ['Anne Stuart', 'Michael Stuart', 'Will Stuart', 'Carlos Fitz-James Stuart, 19th Duke of Alba', 'Lord Patrick Crichton-Stuart', 'James Stuart (rugby league)', 'Obata Toramori', 'James Stuart, 2nd Earl of Bute', 'Kim Rossi Stuart', 'John Stuart, Lord Mount Stuart'], 'sentences': [['Anne Stuart, born Anne Kristine Stuart( born May 2, 1948 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), is an American romance novelist.', ""She has written over 100 novels and is a recipient of the Romance Writers of America's Lifetime Achievement Award.""], ['Michael Stuart( born January 9, 1975) is a Puerto Rican salsa singer and actor.'], ['William James Stuart( born 12 July 1996) is an English rugby union prop for Wasps in Premiership Rugby.'], ['Carlos Fitz- James Stuart y Martínez de Irujo, 19th Duke of Alba de Tormes, G.d.E("" né"" Martínez de Irujo y Fitz- James Stuart; born 2 October 1948), is a Spanish aristocrat.', 'He is the current Duke of Alba and there by head of the House of Alba.'], ['Born Patrick Stuart', ', he was the second son of John Stuart, Lord Mount Stuart, eldest son of John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute, son of Prime Minister John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute.', 'His mother was Lady Elizabeth Penelope, daughter and heiress of Patrick McDouall-Crichton, 6th Earl of Dumfries, while John Crichton-Stuart, 2nd Marquess of Bute, was his elder brother.', 'His father was killed in a riding accident six months before he was born and his mother died when he was three.', 'In 1817 he was granted the rank of a younger son of a marquess and assumed by Royal licence the surname of Crichton.', 'The following year he was returned to Parliament for Cardiff, succeeding his uncle Lord Evelyn Stuart, a seat he held until 1820 and again from 1826 to 1832.', 'Between 1847 and 1859 he also served as Lord-Lieutenant of Buteshire.', 'Crichton-Stuart married Hannah, daughter of William Tighe, MP, in 1818.', 'Their son James also represented Cardiff in the House of Commons.', 'Crichton-Stuart died in September 1859, aged 65.', 'His wife survived him by thirteen years and died in June 1872.'], ['James Stuart( born 24 September 1988), is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 2000s and 2010s.', 'He played as a or on the.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['James Stuart, 2nd Earl of Bute( before 1696 – 28 January 1723) was the son of James Stuart, 1st Earl of Bute and Agnes Mackenzie.'], ['Kim Rossi Stuart( born 31 October 1969) is an Italian actor and director.'], ['John Stuart, Lord Mount Stuart (25 September 1767 – 22 January 1794), was an England-born Scottish Tory politician.', 'Mount Stuart was the son of the John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute and the grandson of Prime Minister John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute.', 'His mother was the Hon.', 'Charlotte Jane, daughter and heiress of Herbert Windsor, 2nd Viscount Windsor.', ""He was born at Grosvenor Square, London in 1767 and educated at Eton and St John's College, Cambridge."", 'In 1790, he was elected Member of Parliament for Cardiff, a seat he held until his death.', 'He was appointed Colonel of the Glamorganshire Militia in 1791 and was also Lord-Lieutenant of Glamorganshire between 1793 and his death.', 'Lord Mount Stuart married Lady Elizabeth McDouall-Crichton, daughter of Patrick McDouall-Crichton, 6th Earl of Dumfries, and his wife Margaret (née Crauford), on 12 October 1792.', 'They had two sons, who both added the surname ""Crichton"" before that of ""Stuart"" in 1805:', 'Lord Mount Stuart died at Bassingbourn Hall near Stansted, Essex, in January 1794, only 26 years of age, a month after being injured in a fall from his horse.', 'Lady Mount Stuart survived him by three years and died in July 1797, aged 24.']]}" +58,0bbded440bda11eba7f7acde48001122,Which country the director of film Daadagiri is from?,Pakistan,compositional,"[['Daadagiri', 'director', 'Arshad Khan'], ['Arshad Khan', 'country of citizenship', 'Pakistan']]","{'title': ['Daadagiri', 'Arshad Khan (cricketer)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Ian Barry (director)', 'Daadagiri', 'John Donatich', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Michael Govan', 'Arshad Khan (cricketer)', 'Peter Levin', 'Dana Blankstein', 'John Farrell (businessman)'], 'sentences': [['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Daadagiri is a 1997 Bollywood film directed by Arshad Khan starring Mithun Chakraborty, Ayub Khan, Simran, Rituparna Sengupta in lead roles and Puneet Issar, Nishigandha Wad, Shakti Kapoor and Kader Khan.'], ['John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.', 'Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.'], ['Arshad Khan (born March 22, 1971) is a Pakistani Australian cab driver and former cricketer.', 'He is a right-handed batsman and a right-arm off break bowler.', 'Arshad was first picked to play against the West Indies during the 1997–98 season, and the following year, was part of the team which won the Asian Test Championship at Dhaka against Sri Lanka.', 'He captained Pakistan in the 1998 Commonwealth Games Kuala Lumpur.', 'He was a regular inclusion in the Pakistani side until 2001.', ""Four years later, a strong performance in the Pakistani domestic championship meant that Arshad earned a recall for Pakistan's 2005 tour of India."", 'He performed credibly, particularly in the Bangalore Test, which Pakistan won in the last session to draw the series.', 'He toured the Caribbean in May 2005, and has retained his place for the upcoming England series.', 'During the 2005 One Day International series against England, Arshad was used in the second and fifth matches and proved effective at repressing the England batsmen, allowing very few runs to be scored off him and also taking wickets.', 'During the fifth match, his economy was just over 3 runs per over – a very good figure for any bowler, especially a spinner.', 'A tall man at 6\'4"", Arshad bowls in a classical off-spinner\'s mould, preferring a nagging line to any great variation.', 'Khan now lives in Sydney, Australia.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America.']]}" +59,258867240bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the wife of Douglas Leiterman born?,"Winnipeg, Manitoba",compositional,"[['Douglas Leiterman', 'spouse', 'Beryl Fox'], ['Beryl Fox', 'place of birth', 'Winnipeg, Manitoba']]","{'title': ['Douglas Leiterman', 'Beryl Fox'], 'sent_id': [9, 0]}","{'title': ['Artaynte', 'Eunoë (wife of Bogudes)', 'Empress Shōken', 'Catherine Exley', 'Beryl Fox', 'Agatha (wife of Samuel of Bulgaria)', 'Douglas Leiterman', 'Lucy Kurtz', 'Archibald I, Lord of Douglas', 'Margaret Douglas, Fair Maid of Galloway'], 'sentences': [['Artaynte( f. 478 BC), was the wife of the Crown Prince Darius.'], ['Eunoë was the wife of Bogudes, King of Mauretania.'], [', also known as, was the wife of Emperor Meiji of Japan.'], ['Catherine Exley was the wife of a soldier and accompanied her husband when he served in Portugal, Spain and Ireland during the Napoleonic Wars.', 'She is best known as the author of a diary that gives an account of military life in that era from the viewpoint of the wife of a common soldier.'], ['Beryl Fox (born December 10, 1931 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian documentary film director and film producer.'], ['Agatha was the wife of Emperor Samuel of Bulgaria.'], ['Douglas Leiterman (1927 – 19 December 2012) was a Canadian television producer.', 'He was born in 1927 in South Porcupine, Ontario.', 'During the early 1950s, he attended the University of British Columbia for a Bachelor of Arts degree, while also working as a ""Vancouver Province"" reporter.', 'He had a brother, cinematographer Richard Leiterman, and a sister, Elaine Campbell, who was married to producer Norman Campbell.', 'His sister Phyllis, a teacher and poet, was married to acclaimed film director Allan King.', 'He had a sister Mary, a teacher and founder of a school, who was married to renowned Ibiza architect and artist Rolph Blakstad.', 'He attended Harvard University in 1954 on a Nieman Fellowship.', 'Leiterman had five children with his first wife, Mary.', 'He toured Eastern Europe with Mary in 1955.', 'In 1968 he divorced Mary and married Beryl Fox, who had worked for him at CBC, and had one daughter.', 'Leiterman got his start in journalism in British Columbia, before becoming a correspondent on Parliament Hill in Ottawa for the Southam News Service.', 'His television credits include ""This Hour Has Seven Days"" which he co-produced with Patrick Watson from 1964 to 1966.', 'It was the second most popular CBC program.', 'After that series was cancelled, Leiterman joined CBS to provide advice for the development of the ""60 Minutes"" series.', 'He produced a special ""Sixteen in Webster Grove"" for CBS.', 'He produced other series such as ""The Fabulous Sixties"" and ""Here Come the Seventies"" (CTV, 1969-1972).', 'He produced documentaries for the United Nations and a nature film documentary series.', 'He founded WIred CIty Communications, a cable company in Toronto, in the 1970s.', 'He founded Motion Picture Guarantors Inc., in the 1970s in Canada and The Motion PIcture Bond Company Ltd., in the 1980s, the second largest completion bond company in the world for motion pictures.', 'He operated both companies internationally and bonded such films as ""Peter The Great"" and TV series such as ""Baywatch"".', 'He sold MPB to AIG in the early 2000s.', 'Leiterman died at his winter residence in Vero Beach, Florida on 19 December 2012.', 'He was survived by his partner of 50 years, documentary filmmaker Beryl Fox and their daughter and three of his daughters from his first marriage.', 'He was predeceased by his first wife Mary and two of their five children, Mark and Lisa.'], ['Lucy Cometina Kurtz( 11 April 1861 – 31 December 1937) was the wife of the 1st President of Ireland, Douglas Hyde.', 'She was born on 11 April 1861, in Berlin, Germany, and christened on 4 September 1861, in Liverpool, United Kingdom.', 'She was the wife of Douglas Hyde, the first President of Ireland.', 'She died on 31 December 1937, at Ratra in Frenchpark, County Roscommon in Ireland, just before her husband was elected as President.'], ['Archibald of Douglas( before 1198 – d.c. 1238) was a Scottish Nobleman.', 'He was the son of William of Douglas.'], [""Margaret Douglas, Countess of Douglas( died c. 1474), known as the Fair Maid of Galloway, was a Scottish noblewoman, a member of the Black Douglas family towards the end of the family's position as a major force in Scotland."", 'She was the daughter of Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Douglas, and Eupheme Graham, daughter of Patrick Graham, Earl of Strathearn and Euphemia Stewart, Countess of Strathearn.', 'She acquired Galloway when her two brothers( one of whom was William Douglas, 6th Earl of Douglas) were murdered at the Black Dinner in Edinburgh Castle.', 'She married her cousin William Douglas, 8th Earl of Douglas.', 'When he was assassinated she obtained permission to marry his brother, James Douglas, 9th Earl of Douglas, but it is not entirely clear that the marriage ever happened, if it did it must have ended in divorce since they both married again.', 'She then married John Stewart, 1st Earl of Atholl.', 'She had no children by the Earls of Douglas, but two daughters by the Earl of Atholl.', 'These were Janet, wife of Alexander Gordon, 3rd Earl of Huntly and Elizabeth, wife of Andrew Gray, 2nd Lord Gray.', 'They both had issue by their respective husbands.']]}" +60,3cbd107e0bde11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of the performer of song Who...?,Fukuoka,compositional,"[['Who...', 'performer', 'Ayumi Hamasaki'], ['Ayumi Hamasaki', 'place of birth', 'Fukuoka']]","{'title': ['Who...', 'Ayumi Hamasaki'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Ayumi Hamasaki', 'Bernie Bonvoisin', 'Astrid North', 'O Valencia!', 'Marion Black', 'Yandros Sinuhe', 'Caspar Babypants', 'Kristian Leontiou', 'Who...', 'Billy Milano'], 'sentences': [['Born and raised in Fukuoka, Fukuoka Prefecture, Hamasaki moved to Tokyo at fourteen in 1993 to pursue a career in singing and acting.', 'In 1998, under the tutelage of Avex CEO Max Matsuura, Hamasaki released her debut single ""Poker Face"" and debut major-label album ""A Song for XX"".', 'The album debuted at the top of the Oricon charts and remained there for five weeks, selling over a million copies.', 'Her next ten albums shipped over a million copies in Japan, with her third, ""Duty,"" selling nearly three million.', '""', 'A Best"", her first compilation album, is her best-selling album, with more than four million copies sold in Japan.', 'Since 2006, after her album ""Secret"" was released, album and single sales have declined.', 'Hamasaki has sold over 80 million records, making her the best-selling Japanese solo artist of all time.', 'During the height of her career, Hamasaki was dubbed the ""Empress of J-pop"" because of her popularity in Japan and Asia.', 'Following an ear infection in 2000, she has suffered worsening hearing loss and is completely deaf in one ear.'], ['Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director.', 'He is best known for having been the singer of Trust.', 'He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song"" Ride On"" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott.'], ['Astrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter.', 'She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums.', 'As guest singer of the band she published three albums.'], ['"" O Valencia!"" is the fifth single by the indie rock band', 'The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album,"" The Crane Wife"".', 'The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy.', 'It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers.', 'The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang.', 'At the end of the song, the singer\'s lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover\'s brother( the singer\'s"" sworn enemy"") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer.'], ['Marion Black is an American soul singer and songwriter from Columbus, Ohio, best known for his 1970 song"" Who Knows"".'], ['Yandros Sinuhe( June 28, 1835 – June 20, 1869) was the captain of Shinsengumi, the best swordsman and strategist who born in Tokyo, and he was lived during the Meiji eon.'], [""Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America.""], ['Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.'], ['""Who..."" is a Japanese-language song recorded by singer Ayumi Hamasaki.', 'It served as a standard track to her second studio album ""Loveppears"" (1999), and was re-recorded and released as a promotional single by Avex Trax in Japan as part of the promotion towards her fifth greatest hits compilation album on September 10, 2008.', 'The track was written by Hamasaki herself, while production was handled by long-time collaborator Max Matsuura.', 'Musically, it is a J-Pop ballad that was written in third-person perspective, like the rest of the content from ""Loveppears"".', 'The lyrics details the encapsulation of Hamasaki, and explaining her message of her own philosophy.', 'During its promotional release in 2008, it reached number 49 on the ""Billboard"" Adult Alternative Songs chart in Japan, and number 19 on the RIAJ Monthly Ringtones chart.', 'It was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ) for digital sales of 250,000 units.', 'To promote the single, it appeared on remix and greatest hits compilation albums conducted by Hamasaki.'], ['Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.', 'He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.', 'He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.']]}" +61,5e8240ea0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the place of death of the director of film Mole Men Against The Son Of Hercules?,Roma,compositional,"[['Mole Men Against the Son of Hercules', 'director', 'Antonio Leonviola'], ['Antonio Leonviola', 'place of death', 'Roma']]","{'title': ['Mole Men Against the Son of Hercules', 'Antonio Leonviola'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Goliath and the Rebel Slave', 'Antonio Leonviola', 'Ulysses Against the Son of Hercules', 'The Terror of Rome Against the Son of Hercules', 'Devil of the Desert Against the Son of Hercules', 'Triumph of the Son of Hercules', 'Venus Against the Son of Hercules', 'Mole Men Against the Son of Hercules', 'Fire Monsters Against the Son of Hercules', 'Messalina vs. the Son of Hercules'], 'sentences': [['Goliath and the Rebel Slave, also known as The Tyrant of Lydia Against the Son of Hercules, is a 1963 Eastmancolor peplum film directed by Mario Caiano.'], ['Antonio Leonviola, sometimes Leon Viola (1913–1995), was an Italian screenwriter and film director and co-founder of the ""Libera Università del Cinema di Roma"".'], ['Ulysses Against the Son of Hercules is a 1962"" peplum"" film directed by Mario Caiano.'], ['The Terror of Rome Against the Son of Hercules is a 1964 peplum film directed by Mario Caiano and starring Mark Forest and Marilù Tolo.'], ['Devil of the Desert Against the Son of Hercules is a 1964 international co-production filmed in Algeria and directed by Antonio Margheriti.'], ['Triumph of the Son of Hercules is a 1961 Italian peplum film directed by Tanio Boccia and starring Kirk Morris.'], ['Venus Against the Son of Hercules( also known as Mars, God of War and The Son of Hercules vs. Venus) is a 1962 Italian peplum film written and directed by Marcello Baldi and starring Roger Browne and Jackie Lane.'], ['Mole Men Against the Son of Hercules (/ ""Maciste, the Strongest Man in the World"") is a 1961 Italian ""peplum"" film directed by Antonio Leonviola and starring Mark Forest.'], ['Fire Monsters Against the Son of Hercules is a 1962 film directed by Guido Malatesta that was filmed in Yugoslavia and Italy.'], ['Messalina vs. the Son of Hercules is a 1964"" peplum"" film directed by Umberto Lenzi and starring Richard Harrison and Lisa Gastoni.']]}" +62,6638110e0bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the father of Alexandre Gaydamak born?,"Moscow, USSR",compositional,"[['Alexandre Gaydamak', 'father', 'Arcadi Gaydamak'], ['Arcadi Gaydamak', 'place of birth', 'Moscow, USSR']]","{'title': ['Alexandre Gaydamak', 'Arcadi Gaydamak'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Cleomenes II', 'Alexandre Gaydamak', 'Mikhail Gaydamak', 'John Templeton (botanist)', 'Arcadi Gaydamak', 'Takayama Tomoteru', 'Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)', 'Obata Toramori', 'Anacyndaraxes', 'Arthur Beauchamp'], 'sentences': [['Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.', 'The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.', 'He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.'], ['Alexandre ""Sacha"" Gaydamak (born May 1976 in France) is a French and Israeli businessman.', 'A member of the wealthy Gaydamak family, he is the only son of Arcadi Gaydamak.', 'In January 2006 he announced that he was following his father into association football club ownership by becoming co-owner of English Premier League club Portsmouth F.C. with Milan Mandarić.', 'His father was the owner of Israeli side Beitar Jerusalem.', 'In July 2006 Alexandre Gaydamak became the sole owner of Portsmouth, although Mandarić remained at the club as non-executive chairman until later that year.', 'Gaydamak owns a Luxembourg-based company, Belvia SARL and a British Virgin Islands company, Devondale Investments, which owned Portsmouth F.C.', 'On 21 July 2009, Gaydamak agreed to sell Portsmouth F.C. to Sulaiman Al Fahim in principle, and therefore stepped down from the board.', 'He remained the owner of the club until the details of the sale had been finalised on 8 June 2009.', 'Gaydamak has been alleged to have asset stripped Portsmouth F.C. before this sale and yet still retains a claim, said to be £32,000,000, against the club as a creditor despite the huge debts at the club.', 'Investigations into these allegations are ongoing.', ""On 22 October 2010 Gaydamak's business acumen came into question after reports of him demanding a payment from his former club Portsmouth for an apparent £2.5million."", 'It seems that he was unsure that his unpaid debt would be repaid.', 'The case was made more embarrassing after Portsmouth F.C had received confirmation several times from Gaydamak himself that the terms were agreed and that he was a secured creditor meaning that not only would be paid in full, but he would also be paid before many unsecured creditors who are set to only receive 20% of any debt.'], ['Mikhail Dmitriyevich Gaydamak( born 21 November 1996) is a Russian football player who plays for Volna Pinsk.'], ['John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist.', 'He is often referred to as the"" Father of Irish Botany"".', 'He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton.'], ['Arcadi Aleksandrovich Gaydamak (born 8 April 1952 in Moscow, USSR) is a Russian-born French-Israeli businessman, philanthropist, and President of the Congress of Jewish Religious Communities and Organizations of Russia (KEROOR).', 'He emigrated to Israel at the age of 20 and lived on a kibbutz, then moved to France and opened a translation bureau.', 'In the 1990s he was awarded the French ""Ordre national du Mérite"" and the ""Ordre du Mérite agricole"" for actions taken to rescue personnel in the War in Bosnia.', 'In the AngolaGate scandal, he was convicted of failure to declare income.', 'On November 24, 2015, he started serving a prison sentence at Fresnes prison in France for that tax issue.', 'In the early 21st century, Gaydamak returned to Israel, where he founded Social Justice, a movement that became a political party.', 'He ran for mayor of Jerusalem but did not win.', 'He bought Hapoel Jerusalem, a professional basketball club.', 'He also bought two newspapers, one in France and one in Russia.', 'He directed the latter to take a pro-government/Vladimir Putin editorial stance.', 'In Israel he has been a generous philanthropist.'], ['He was the father of Takayama Ukon, and was a Kirishitan.'], ['Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the"" father of the Japanese railways"".'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Anacyndaraxes was the father of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria.'], ['Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand.', 'He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.']]}" +63,7de9188c088b11ebbd6fac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who died earlier, Toen 'T Licht Verdween or Boum Sur Paris?",Toen 'T Licht Verdween,bridge_comparison,"[[""Toen 't licht verdween"", 'director', 'Maurits Binger'], ['Boum sur Paris', 'director', 'Maurice de Canonge'], ['Maurits Binger', 'date of death', '9 April 1923'], ['Maurice de Canonge', 'date of death', 'January 10, 1979']]","{'title': [""Toen 't licht verdween"", 'Boum sur Paris', 'Maurits Binger', 'Maurice de Canonge'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Ben Palmer', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', ""Toen 't licht verdween"", 'Maurits Binger', 'Drew Esocoff', 'Boum sur Paris', 'Maurice de Canonge', 'Elliot Silverstein', 'Abhishek Saxena', 'G. Marthandan'], 'sentences': [['Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of"" Bo\' Selecta"" and"" The Inbetweeners"".'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], [""Toen't licht verdween is a 1918 Dutch silent drama film directed by Maurits Binger.""], ['Maurits Binger (5 April 1868 – 9 April 1923) was a Dutch film director, producer and screenwriter of the silent era.', 'He directed 39 films between 1913 and 1922 and is considered one of the pioneers of fictional films in the Netherlands.', ""Binger's studio and base of operations was in Haarlem, North Holland."", 'Between 1919 and 1923 he was managing director of Anglo-Hollandia an attempt to break into the larger British market.', 'There is a film institute in the Netherlands in his name.', 'He is sometimes referred to as Maurice Binger.'], ['Drew Esocoff( born c. 1957) is an American television sports director, who as of 2006 has been the director of NBC Sunday Night Football.'], ['Boum sur Paris, is a French comedy film from 1953, directed by Maurice de Canonge.'], ['Maurice de Canonge( March 18, 1894 – January 10, 1979) was a French actor and film director.', 'He is also sometimes known by the name Maurice Cannon.'], ['Elliot Silverstein( born August 3, 1927, in Boston, Massachusetts) is an American director, who is best known for being the director of the movie"" Cat Ballou""( 1965).'], ['Abhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu.', 'The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role.', 'Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film.', 'This film was screened in cinemas in 2014.'], ['G. Marthandan is an Indian film director who works in Malayalam cinema.']]}" +64,3972d2b60baf11ebab90acde48001122,"Who is Gaston, Duke Of Orléans's paternal grandmother?",Jeanne d'Albret,inference,"[['Gaston, Duke of Orléans', 'father', 'King Henry IV of France'], ['Henry IV of France', 'mother', ""Jeanne d'Albret""]]","{'title': ['Gaston, Duke of Orléans', 'Henry IV of France'], 'sent_id': [0, 3]}","{'title': ['Henry IV of France', 'Prince Henri of Orléans', 'Gaston, Duke of Orléans', 'Hannah Arnold', 'Tjuyu', 'Charles, Duke of Orléans', 'Philip, Count of Vertus', 'Philip, Duke of Orléans', 'Hubba bint Hulail', 'Prince Jacques, Duke of Orléans'], 'sentences': [['Henry IV (read as ; 13 December 1553 – 14 May 1610), also known by the epithet Good King Henry or Henry the Great, was King of Navarre (as Henry III) from 1572 and King of France from 1589 to 1610.', 'He was the first monarch of France from the House of Bourbon, a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty.', 'He was assassinated in 1610 by François Ravaillac, a fanatical Catholic, and was succeeded by his son Louis XIII.', ""The son of Antoine de Bourbon, Duke of Vendôme and Jeanne d'Albret, the Queen of Navarre, Henry was baptised as a Catholic but raised in the Protestant faith by his mother."", ""He inherited the throne of Navarre in 1572 on his mother's death."", ""As a Huguenot, Henry was involved in the French Wars of Religion, barely escaping assassination in the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre."", 'He later led Protestant forces against the royal army.', 'He and his predecessor Henry III of France were direct descendants of Saint-King Louis IX.', 'Henry III belonged to the House of Valois, descended from Philip III of France, elder son of Saint Louis; Henry IV belonged to the House of Bourbon, descended from Robert, Count of Clermont, younger son of Saint Louis.', 'As Head of the House of Bourbon, Henry was ""first prince of the blood"".', 'Upon the death of his brother-in-law and distant cousin Henry III in 1589, Henry was called to the French succession by the Salic law.', ""He initially kept the Protestant faith (the only French king to do so) and had to fight against the Catholic League, which denied that he could wear France's crown as a Protestant."", 'To obtain mastery over his kingdom, after four years of stalemate, he found it prudent to abjure the Calvinist faith.', 'As a pragmatic politician (in the parlance of the time, a ""politique""), he displayed an unusual religious tolerance for the era.', 'Notably, he promulgated the Edict of Nantes (1598), which guaranteed religious liberties to Protestants, thereby effectively ending the Wars of Religion.', 'Considered a usurper by some Catholics and a traitor by some Protestants, Henry became target of at least 12 assassination attempts.', 'An unpopular king among his contemporaries, Henry gained more status after his death.', 'He was admired for his repeated victories over his enemies and his conversion to Catholicism.', 'The ""Good King Henryle bon roi Henri"") was remembered for his geniality and his great concern about the welfare of his subjects.', 'An active ruler, he worked to regularise state finance, promote agriculture, eliminate corruption and encourage education.', 'During his reign, the French colonization of the Americas truly began with the foundation of the colony of Acadia and its capital Port-Royal.', 'He was celebrated in the popular song ""Vive le roi Henri"" (which later became an anthem for the French monarchy during the reigns of his successors) and in Voltaire\'s ""Henriade"".'], ['Prince Henri of Orléans( 16 October 1867 – 9 August 1901) was the son of Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres, and Princess Françoise of Orléans.'], [""Gaston, Duke of Orléans (24 April 1608 – 2 February 1660), was the third son of King Henry IV of France and his wife Marie de' Medici."", 'As a son of the king, he was born a ""Fils de France"".', 'He later acquired the title Duke of Orléans, by which he was generally known during his adulthood.', 'As the eldest surviving brother of King Louis XIII, he was known at court by the traditional honorific Monsieur.'], ['Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children.'], ['Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.', 'She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.'], ['Charles of Orléans( 24 November 1394 – 5 January 1465) was Duke of Orléans from 1407, following the murder of his father, Louis I, Duke of Orléans, on the orders of John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy.', 'He was also Duke of Valois, Count of Beaumont- sur- Oise and of Blois, Lord of Coucy, and the inheritor of Asti in Italy via his mother Valentina Visconti, daughter of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, Duke of Milan.', 'He is now remembered as an accomplished medieval poet owing to the more than five hundred extant poems he produced, written in both French and English, during his 25 years spent as a prisoner of war and after his return to France.'], ['Philip of Orléans, Count of Vertus( 21/24 July 1396 – 1 September 1420), was the second son of Louis I, Duke of Orléans, and Valentina Visconti, and a grandson of Charles V of France.', 'His older brother was the noted poet Charles, Duke of Orléans and his younger brother was John, Count of Angoulême.'], ['Philip of Orléans( 1 July 1336 at Vincennes – 1 September 1375 at Orléans) was a Duke of Orléans, Touraine, and Count of Valois, the fifth son of King Philip VI of France and his wife Joan the Lame.', 'His father named him Duke of Orléans, a newly created duchy, in 1344.'], ['Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn\' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic"" Nabī""( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.'], ['Prince Jacques of Orléans, Duke of Orléans,"" fils de France""( Jacques Jean Jaroslaw Marie; born 25 June 1941 in Rabat, Morocco), is the son of Henri, Count of Paris( the Orléanist claimant to the French throne from 1940 until his death) and his wife, Princess Isabelle of Orléans- Braganza.']]}" +65,a8cbc4c40bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the director of film The Half-Way Girl born?,New York,compositional,"[['The Half-Way Girl', 'director', 'John Francis Dillon'], ['John Francis Dillon', 'place of birth', 'New York']]","{'title': ['The Half-Way Girl', 'John Francis Dillon (director)'], 'sent_id': [0, 3]}","{'title': ['S. N. Mathur', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Olav Aaraas', 'John Francis Dillon (director)', 'Peter Levin', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'The Half-Way Girl', 'Jason Moore (director)'], 'sentences': [['S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.', 'He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['John Francis Dillon (July 13, 1884 – April 4, 1934) was an American film director and actor of the silent era.', 'He directed 130 films between 1914 and 1934.', 'He also appeared in 74 films between 1914 and 1931.', 'He was born in New York, New York, was a brother of Robert A. Dillon, and died in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['The Half-Way Girl is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by John Francis Dillon that was filmed around the Jersey Shore.'], ['Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television.']]}" +66,32e50df00bb011ebab90acde48001122,Who is the father-in-law of Sophia Of Wittelsbach?,Louis II,inference,"[['Sophia of Wittelsbach', 'spouse', 'Hermann I'], ['Hermann I', 'father', 'Louis II']]","{'title': ['Sophia of Wittelsbach', 'Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia'], 'sent_id': [2, 2]}","{'title': ['Ludwig von Westphalen', 'Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia', 'Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr.', 'Ogawa Mataji', 'James Armour (Master mason)', 'John Vernou Bouvier III', 'Peter Burroughs', 'Harry Smith (athlete)', 'Sophia of Wittelsbach', 'John Adams (merchant)'], 'sentences': [['Johann Ludwig von Westphalen( 11 July 1770 – 3 March 1842) was a liberal Prussian civil servant and the father- in- law of Karl Marx.'], ['Hermann I (died 25 April 1217), Landgrave of Thuringia', 'and (as Hermann III)', 'Count Palatine of Saxony, was the second son of Louis II, Landgrave of Thuringia (""the Iron""), and Judith of Hohenstaufen, the sister of Emperor Frederick Barbarossa.'], ['Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson.', 'He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen.', 'Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn.', 'Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp.', 'He took commerce school and agricultural school.', 'He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910.', 'He eventually became chief executive officer.', 'The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920.', 'The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s.', 'He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk.', 'He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that.', 'He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap.', ""He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964."", 'He was buried in Enebakk.'], ['Viscount was a general in the early Imperial Japanese Army.', 'He was also the father- in- law of Field Marshal Gen Sugiyama.'], ['James Armour (15 January 1730 – 20 September 1798) was a master mason and father of Jean Armour, and therefore the father-in-law of the poet Robert Burns.'], ['John Vernou"" Black Jack"" Bouvier III( May 19, 1891 – August 3, 1957) was an American Wall Street stockbroker and socialite.', 'He was the father of First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and of socialite Lee Radziwill, and was the father- in- law of John F. Kennedy.'], ['Peter Burroughs( born 27 January 1947) is a British television and film actor, the director of Willow Management.', 'He is the father- in- law of actor and TV presenter Warwick Davis.'], ['Harry James Smith( July 30, 1888 – November 20, 1962) was an American long- distance runner.', 'He was most notable for competing in the 1912 Olympics in Stockholm.', 'He was also the father of Hart wrestling family matriarch Helen Hart and the father- in- law of Stu Hart.'], ['Sophia of Wittelsbach (1170–1238) was a daughter of', 'Otto I Wittelsbach, who was Count Palatine and later Duke of Bavaria, and his wife Agnes of Loon.', 'In 1196, Sophia married Landgrave Hermann I of Thuringia; she was his second wife.', 'They had the following children:'], ['John Adams( 1672 or 1673 – 1745) was an American- born Canadian merchant and member of the Nova Scotia Council.', 'He was the father- in- law of Henry Newton( politician).']]}" +67,deb907f80bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,"Where was the place of death of Lambert I, Count Of Louvain's father?",Bohemia,compositional,"[['Lambert I of Louvain', 'father', 'Reginar III, Count of Hainaut'], ['Reginar III', 'place of death', 'Bohemia']]","{'title': ['Lambert I, Count of Louvain', 'Reginar III, Count of Hainaut'], 'sent_id': [3, 9]}","{'title': ['Henry III, Count of Louvain', 'Henry II, Count of Louvain', 'Werner, Count of Valenciennes', 'Henry I, Count of Louvain', 'Otto I, Margrave of Meissen', 'Lambert II, Count of Lens', 'Sigramnus, Count of Hesbaye', 'Reginar III, Count of Hainaut', 'Conon, Count of Soissons', 'Lambert I, Count of Louvain'], 'sentences': [['Henry III of Louvain( German:"" Heinrich"", Dutch:"" Hendrik"", French:"" Henri""; died 1095), was count of Louvain( Leuven) and landgrave of Brabant, son of Henry II( c. 1020 – 1078), count of Louvain and Brussels, and Adela of Orthen( or Betuwe), a daughter of Count Everard of Orthen.'], ['Henry II( German:"" Heinrich"", Dutch:"" Hendrik"", French:"" Henri"") was Count of Louvain( Leuven) from 1054 through 1071.', 'Henry II was the son of Lambert II, Count of Louvain and Oda of Verdun.', 'His maternal uncles included Pope Stephen X and Godfrey the Bearded, Duke of Lorraine.'], ['Werner( Garnier, Warin)( died 973), Count of Valenciennes and Count of Hesbaye and Zülpich, brother of Renaud, Count of Mons.', 'His parentage is unknown.', 'In 953, Reginar III was defeated by King Lothair and Archbishop Bruno, and banished to Bavaria.', 'At that time, Werner became the successor of Rudolf as Count of Hesbaye, Werner, is referred to as count in a charter confirmed by Bruno.', ""Before 966, it appears that at least some of Rudolf's property was confiscated and placed under Werner."", 'After the disgrace of Count Reginar III, Godfrey I, Duke of Lower Lorraine, received the County of Hainaut, which included the cities of Mons and Valenciennes.', 'After the death of Godfrey, Amaury became Count of Valenciennes, while Richer assumed the countship of Mons.', 'After the death of Amaury, Emperor Otto I appointed Werner as the Count of Valenciennes.', 'Returning from exile in 973, the sons of Reginar III, Reginar IV, Count of Mons, and Lambert I, Count of Louvain, killed both Werner and his brother Renaud at the battle of Peronne.', 'Werner had no known children.'], ['Henry I was Count of Louvain from 1015 until 1038.'], ['Otto I was the Margrave of Meissen from 1062 until his death in 1067, and the second Margrave of the family of the counts of Weimar and Orlamünde.', 'He was a younger son of William III of Weimar and Oda, daughter of Thietmar, Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark.', 'He inherited Orlamünde from his father in 1039 and Weimar from his brother William in 1062.', 'He was appointed by the Emperor Henry IV to succeed William in Meissen as well.', 'He became Advocate of the Cathedral of Merseburg in 1066.', 'He married Adela of Louvain, daughter of Lambert II, Count of Louvain, son of Lambert I of Louvain, before 1060.', 'She gave him three daughters:', ""When he died, she remarried to Dedi I of Lusatia, Otto's stepfather.""], ['Lambert II, Count of Lens( died 1054) was a French nobleman.', 'He was likely born circa 1030.', 'This would put his death age at about 24 years old.', 'He was the son of Eustace I, Count of Bologne and of Maud of Louvain( daughter of Lambert I of Louvain).', 'he married Adelaide of Normandy, Countess of Aumale, daughter of Robert I, Duke of Normandy and sister of William the Conqueror.', 'Adelaide was the widow of Enguerrand II, Count of Ponthieu who died in 1053.', 'Lambert and Adelaide had a daughter, Judith of Lens, although Lambert would scarcely have seen her; he was killed at the battle of Lille in 1054.', 'Lambert was supporting Baldwin V, Count of Flanders against Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor when he was killed in battle.', 'His widow, Adelaide, married thirdly, Odo, Count of Champagne.'], ['Sigramnus (Sigrand), was the Count of Hesbaye.', 'Sigramnus became Count of Hesbaye by virtue of his marriage to the daughter of Lambert, Count of Hesbaye.', 'The dates of his rule are unknown but are believed to be between that of Lambert’s son and grandson, and so it was perhaps an interim position until the latter became of age.', 'The only knowledge available on Sigramnus is through his son, the Bishop of Metz, and grandson Ingerman of Hesbaye, father of Ermengard, wife of Louis the Pious.', 'Sigramnus is known to have been an early supporter of Charles Martel, even before the Battle of Amblève.', 'Sigramnus married , daughter of Lambert, Count of Hesbaye.', 'They had three children:\nPrevious histories have portrayed Sigramnus as the husband of the daughter of Charles Martel, but this has been largely discredited.', 'Sigramnus was succeeded by his nephew Cancor as Count of Hesbaye.'], ['Reginar III (c. 920 – 973) was a Count of Hainaut from approximately 940 until his exile in 958.', 'He was the son of Reginar II, Count of Hainaut.', 'He took part in the rebellion of his uncle Gilbert, Duke of Lorraine.', 'When Gilbert was killed in 939, Regnier had to pledge fealty to King Otto the Great.', 'He then allied himself with King Louis IV of France, but King Otto sent duke Hermann of Swabia to quell the rebels in 944.', 'Otto appointed Conrad the Red as duke of Lotharingia, who tried to diminish the power of Reginar.', 'However, when Conrad rose against Otto, Reginar supported him.', ""In an anarchic situation, Reginar appropriated the dowry of Gerberga of Saxony, Otto's sister and mother of the French king, and also church property."", 'In 953, Bruno, Archbishop of Cologne, who had also been appointed duke of Lotharingia, restored order and defeated Reginar.', 'As Reginar refused to submit, he was exiled to Bohemia, where he died.'], ['Conon of Nesle( died 1180), son of Raoul II of Nesle and Gertrude, daughter of Lambert, Count of Montaigu.', 'Châtelain of Bruges, Count of Soissons.', 'Conon became Count of Soissons upon the death of his uncle Yves II in 1178.', 'In 1164, Conon married Agather of Pierrefonds, daughter of Dreux, Seigneur of Perrefonds, and his wife Beatrix.', 'They had no children.', 'Upon his death in 1180, Conon was succeeded as Count of Soissons by his brother Raoul.'], ['Lambert I of Louvain nicknamed', '""The Bearded"" (born in Louvain, Duchy of Lotharingia, East Francia c. 950, died in Florennes, County of Namur, Duchy of Lower Lorraine, Holy Roman Empire on 12 September 1015) was the first Count of Louvain in 1003.', ""He was killed by Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine in battle for Godfrey's claim of Count of Verdun."", ""He was the son of Reginar III, Count of Hainaut and Adela d'"", 'Eguisheim, daughter of Hugh V, Count of Eguisheim.', 'His brother was Reginar IV, Count of Mons.', 'He was the husband of Gerberga of Lower Lorraine, and father of:']]}" +68,b81fbe620bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the director of film Highway Dragnet born?,Gura Humorului,compositional,"[['Highway Dragnet', 'director', 'Nathan Juran'], ['Nathan Juran', 'place of birth', 'Gura Humorului']]","{'title': ['Highway Dragnet', 'Nathan Juran'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Ian Barry (director)', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Highway Dragnet', 'Nathan Juran', 'S. N. Mathur', 'Peter Levin', 'Monster from the Ocean Floor', 'Dana Blankstein'], 'sentences': [['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Highway Dragnet is a 1954 film noir B film crime film directed by Nathan Juran from a story by U.S. Anderson and Roger Corman.', 'The film stars Richard Conte, Joan Bennett and Wanda Hendrix.'], ['Naftuli ""Nathan"" Hertz Juran (Gura Humorului – , Palos Verdes Estates, California, USA) was an American film art director, and later film and television director.', 'As an art director, he won the Oscar for Best Art Direction in 1942 for ""How Green Was My Valley"", along with Richard Day and Thomas Little.', 'His work on ""The Razor\'s Edge"" in 1946 also received an Academy nomination.', 'In the 1950s, he began to direct, and was known for science fiction and fantasy films such as ""Attack of the 50 Foot Woman"".', 'He was also the brother of quality guru Joseph M. Juran.'], ['S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.', 'He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Monster from the Ocean Floor is a 1954 science fiction film about a sea monster that terrorizes a Mexican cove.', 'The film was directed by Wyott Ordung and starred Anne Kimbell and Stuart Wade.', 'It was the first film produced by Roger Corman( although he had previously written"" Highway Dragnet"").'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.']]}" +69,3717c0600bde11eba7f7acde48001122,Where did Prince Gustav Of Thurn And Taxis (1848–1914)'s mother die?,Meran,compositional,"[['Prince Gustav of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914)', 'mother', 'Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg'], ['Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg', 'place of death', 'Meran']]","{'title': ['Prince Gustav of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914)', 'Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['Prince Victor of Thurn and Taxis', 'Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg', 'Anselm Franz, 2nd Prince of Thurn and Taxis', 'Princess Eulalia of Thurn and Taxis', 'Prince Gustav of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914)', 'Prince Gabriel of Thurn and Taxis', 'Prince Max Emanuel of Thurn and Taxis', 'Princess Lida of Thurn and Taxis', 'Prince Raphael Rainer of Thurn and Taxis', 'Prince Nikolaus of Thurn and Taxis (1885–1919)'], 'sentences': [['Prince"" Victor"" of Thurn and Taxis( 18 January 1876, Ecska – 28 January 1928, Vienna, Austria) was a member of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis and a Prince of Thurn and Taxis.'], ['Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg (in German: ""', 'Mathilde Sophie, Prinzessin zu Oettingen-Oettingen und Oettingen-Spielberg""; 9 February 1816, Oettingen, Kingdom of Bavaria– 20 January 1886, Obermais, Meran, County of Tyrol, Austria–Hungary) was a member of the Princely House of Oettingen-Spielberg and a Princess of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg by birth.', 'Through her marriage to Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, Mathilde Sophie was also a member of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis and Princess consort of Thurn and Taxis.'], ['Anselm Franz, 2nd Prince of Thurn and Taxis, full German name:"" Anselm Franz Fürst von Thurn und Taxis""( 30 January', '1681 – 8 November 1739) was the second Prince of Thurn and Taxis, Postmaster General of the Imperial Reichspost, and Head of the House of Thurn and Taxis from 21 February 1714 until his death on 8 November 1739.'], ['Princess Eulalia Maria Antoine Eleonore of Thurn and Taxis, also known as Illa, (21 December 1908 - 30 December 1993) was the eldest child of Prince Friedrich Lamoral of Thurn and Taxis and his wife, Princess Eleonore de Ligne.', 'She belonged to the Czech branch of the House of Thurn and Taxis.'], ['Prince ""Gustav"" Otto Maximilian Lamoral of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914), full German name: ""', 'Gustav Otto Maximilian Lamoral Prinz von Thurn und Taxis"", was the sixth child of Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis and his second wife Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg.', 'He was born on 2 February 1848 in Regensburg, Kingdom of Bavaria.'], ['Prince Gabriel Albert Maria Michael Franz Joseph Gallus Lamoral of Thurn and Taxis( 16 October 1922 – 17 December 1942) was a member of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis and a Prince of Thurn and Taxis.', 'Gabriel was second in the line of succession to the Headship of the House of Thurn and Taxis after his father Franz Joseph, Hereditary Prince of Thurn and Taxis until his death in the Battle of Stalingrad, at which point he was replaced by his uncle Prince Karl August of Thurn and Taxis.'], ['Father"" Emmeram"" of Thurn and Taxis OSB, until his profession Prince"" Max Emanuel""', 'Maria Siegfried Joseph Antonius Ignatius Lamoral of Thurn and Taxis( 1 March 1902, Regensburg, Kingdom of Bavaria – 3 October 1994, Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany) was a German Benedictine and member of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis.'], ['Lida, Princess Victor of Thurn and Taxis( née Lida Eleanor Nicolls; July 28, 1875 – December 6, 1965), also styled as Princess Lida of Thurn and Taxis, was an American millionairess, socialite, and the wife of Prince Victor of Thurn and Taxis.', 'She was well known for her involvement in several highly publicized legal disputes, making her a fixture in newspapers such as"" The New York Times"".', 'The first such dispute was with former New York showgirl Josephine Moffitt, who claimed to be the legal spouse of Prince Victor using the name"" Josephine, Princess of Thurn and Taxis"" and the second was with Bernard Francis S. Gregory, who sued her for$ 50,000, alleging she had slandered him.'], ['""Raphael Rainer"" Karl Maria Joseph Antonius Ignatius Hubertus Lamoral Prince of Thurn and Taxis (30 May 1906 at Regensburg, Germany - 8 June 1993 at Schwangau, Germany) was the sixth son of Albert, 8th Prince of Thurn and Taxis and his wife Archduchess Margarethe Klementine of Austria.', 'He is the father of Prince Max Emanuel of Thurn and Taxis, the heir presumptive to Albert, 12th Prince of Thurn and Taxis.'], ['Prince Nikolaus of Thurn and Taxis( later Nikolaus, Baron of Hochstadt)( 21 January 1885 – 8 June 1919) was a member of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis and a Prince of Thurn and Taxis.', 'Nikolaus was a Lieutenant in the German Imperial Navy.']]}" +70,0f1ac1a00bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the award that the performer of song Sunday Papers earned?,Grammy,compositional,"[['Sunday Papers', 'performer', 'Joe Jackson'], ['Joe Jackson', 'award received', 'Grammy']]","{'title': ['Sunday Papers', 'Joe Jackson (musician)'], 'sent_id': [0, 5]}","{'title': ['O Valencia!', 'Sunday Papers', 'Etan Boritzer', 'Panda (Astro song)', 'Dáithí Sproule', 'Joe Jackson (musician)', 'Caspar Babypants', 'Bernie Bonvoisin', 'Billy Milano', 'Kristian Leontiou'], 'sentences': [['"" O Valencia!"" is the fifth single by the indie rock band', 'The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album,"" The Crane Wife"".', 'The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy.', 'It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers.', 'The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang.', 'At the end of the song, the singer\'s lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover\'s brother( the singer\'s"" sworn enemy"") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer.'], ['""Sunday Papers"" is a song written and performed by British new wave musician Joe Jackson.', 'It was released on his debut album, ""Look Sharp!"".', 'Written as a critique of the British press, ""Sunday Papers"" features mocking lyrics and reggae inspired music.', '""Sunday Papers"" was released as a single in the UK as the follow-up to his single, ""Is She Really Going Out with Him?"", but did not chart.', 'Despite this, the song has generally received positive critical reception.'], ['Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book"" What is God?"" first published in 1989.', 'His best selling"" What is?"" illustrated children\'s book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.', 'Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after"" What is God?"" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.', 'The other current books in the"" What is?"" series include', 'What is Love?,', 'What is Death?,', 'What is Beautiful?,', 'What is Funny?,', 'What is Right?,', 'What is Peace?,', 'What is Money?,', 'What is Dreaming?,', 'What is a Friend?,', 'What is True?,', 'What is a Family?,', 'What is a Feeling?""', 'The series is now also translated into 15 languages.', 'Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.', 'His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.', 'Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.', 'He has helped numerous other authors to get published through"" How to Get Your Book Published!"" programs.', 'Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.', 'He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on"" The Teachings of the Buddha.""'], ['"" Panda"" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011.', 'The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013.'], ['Dáithí Sproule( born 23 May 1950) is a guitarist and singer of traditional Irish music.', 'His niece is the singer Claire Sproule.'], ['David Ian ""Joe"" Jackson (born 11 August 1954) is an English musician and singer-songwriter.', 'Having spent years studying music and playing clubs, Jackson scored a hit with his first release, ""Is She Really Going Out with Him?"", in 1979.', 'This was followed by a number of new wave singles before he moved to more jazz-inflected pop music and had a Top 10 hit in 1982 with ""Steppin\' Out"".', 'He is associated with the 1980s Second British Invasion of the US.', 'He has also composed classical music.', 'He has recorded 19 studio albums and received 5 Grammy Award nominations.'], [""Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America.""], ['Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director.', 'He is best known for having been the singer of Trust.', 'He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song"" Ride On"" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott.'], ['Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.', 'He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.', 'He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.'], ['Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.']]}" +71,f420d4a008a311ebbd7cac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director born first, Antonieta or Dodging The Dole?",Dodging The Dole,bridge_comparison,"[['Antonieta', 'director', 'Carlos Saura'], ['Dodging the Dole', 'director', 'John E. Blakeley'], ['Carlos Saura', 'date of birth', '4 January 1932'], ['John E. Blakeley', 'date of birth', '1 October 1888']]","{'title': ['Antonieta', 'Dodging the Dole', 'Carlos Saura', 'John E. Blakeley'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 1]}","{'title': ['Dodging the Clock', 'Claude Weisz', 'John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)', 'Carlos Saura', 'Wale Adebanwi', 'Dodging the Dole', 'John E. Blakeley', 'Antonieta', 'Henry Moore (cricketer)', 'Hartley Lobban'], 'sentences': [['Dodging the Clock is a Quebec film directed by Ricardo Trogi and released in 2005.'], ['Claude Weisz is a French film director born in Paris.'], ['John William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957.'], ['Carlos Saura Atarés( born 4 January 1932) is a Spanish film director, photographer and writer.', 'Along with Luis Buñuel and Pedro Almodóvar, he is counted among the Spain ’s three most renowned filmmakers.', 'He has a long and prolific career that spans over half a century.', 'Several of his films have won many international awards.', 'Saura began his career in 1955 making documentary shorts.', 'He quickly gained international prominence when his first feature- length film premiered at Cannes Film Festival in 1960.', 'Although he started filming as a neorealist, Saura quickly switched to films encoded with metaphors and symbolism in order to get around the Spanish censors.', 'In 1966, he was thrust into the international spotlight when his film"" La Caza"" won the Silver Bear at the Berlin International Film Festival.', 'In the following years, he forged an international reputation for his cinematic treatment of emotional and spiritual responses to repressive political conditions.', 'By the 1970s, Saura was the best known filmmaker working in Spain.', 'His films employed complex narrative devices and were frequently controversial.', 'He won Special Jury Awards for"" La Prima Angélica""( 1973) and"" Cría Cuervos""( 1975) in Cannes; and an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film nomination in 1979 for"" Mama Cumple 100 Años"".', 'In the 1980s, Saura was in the spotlight for his Flamenco trilogy –"" Bodas de SangreCarmen"" and"" El Amor Brujo,"" in which he combined dramatic content and flamenco dance forms.', 'His work continued to be featured in worldwide competitions and earned numerous awards.', 'He received two nominations for Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, for"" Carmen""( 1983) and"" Tango""( 1998).', 'His films are sophisticated expression of time and space fusing reality with fantasy, past with present, and memory with hallucination.', 'In the last two decades of the 20th century, Saura has concentrated on works uniting music, dance and images.'], [""Wale Adebanwi( born 1969) is a Nigerian- born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford.""], ['Dodging the Dole is a 1936 British musical comedy film directed by John E. Blakeley and starring Roy Barbour, Dan Young and Jenny Howard.', 'It was made by Mancunian Films at Highbury Studios and Southall Studios.'], ['John E. Blakeley', '( 1 October 1888 – 20 February 1958) was a British film producer, director and screenwriter, the founder of Mancunian Films.', ""Born in Ardwick, Manchester, son of James Blakeley( born c. 1862; Manchester), and Margaret Quirk( born c. 1861; Glasgow, Scotland), he was of Lancashire( Church of England) descent on his father's side of the family and Irish Catholic on his mother's."", 'His father had become an early film distributor in 1908 after previous work as a travelling draper.', ""Blakeley joined his father's business and soon came to understand the tastes of the emerging cinema audiences in the northern industrial towns."", 'By the 1930s, the younger Blakeley was making films starring the idols of northern music hall comedy: George Formby, Frank Randle and Sandy Powell.', 'Initially relying on London studios, rising costs encouraged him to found the Mancunian Film Studios in his hometown in 1947, on £ 70,000 capital.', ""The studios produced a sequence of profitable films, often on shoestring budgets, until Blakeley's retirement in 1953."", 'He died in Stockport aged 69.'], ['Antonieta is a 1982 film by Spanish director Carlos Saura, starring Isabelle Adjani and Hanna Schygulla.', 'The film, a Mexican- Spanish French co production, was based on a novel by Andrés Henestrosa.', ""The plot centers on the life of Antonieta Rivas Mercado, a Mexican writer who killed herself inside Paris' Notre Dame in 1931.""], ['Henry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand.'], ['Hartley W Lobban (9 May 1926 – 15 October 2004) was a Jamaican-born first-class cricketer who played 17 matches for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.']]}" +72,6638a0f0084e11ebbd56ac1f6bf848b6,Are both Nikolsk Airport and Svobodny Airport located in the same country?,yes,comparison,"[['Nikolsk Airport', 'country', 'Russia'], ['Svobodny Airport', 'country', 'Russia']]","{'title': ['Nikolsk Airport', 'Svobodny Airport'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Madang Airport', 'Antonio Maceo Airport', 'Erzincan Airport', 'Ampanihy Airport', 'Esquimalt Airport', 'Nikolsk Airport', 'Bennett Airport', 'Svobodny Airport', 'Ayapel Airport', 'Breakaway Airport'], 'sentences': [['Madang Airport, is an airport located in Madang, Papua New Guinea.'], ['Antonio Maceo Airport is an international airport located in Santiago, Cuba.'], ['Erzincan Airport is an airport located in Erzincan, Turkey.'], ['Ampanihy Airport is an airport located in Ampanihy, Madagascar.'], ['Esquimalt Airport was an airport located in Esquimalt, British Columbia, Canada.'], ['Nikolsk( also listed as Nikolsk South) is an airport in Russia located 5 km southeast of Nikolsk in Vologda Oblast.', 'It is a small paved civilian airfield with parking area and administration buildings.'], ['Bennett Airport is a privately owned public- use airport located in Salisbury, Maryland.'], ['Svobodny is an airport in Amur Oblast, Russia located 11 km north of Svobodny.', 'It is a small general aviation airport.'], ['Ayapel Airport is an airport located in Ayapel, Colombia.'], ['Breakaway Airport is an airport located in Cedar Park, Texas.']]}" +73,07388c7c0bb011ebab90acde48001122,"Who is the maternal grandfather of Amadeus Vii, Count Of Savoy?",Peter I,inference,"[['Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy', 'mother', 'Bonne of Bourbon'], ['Bonne of Bourbon', 'father', 'Peter I']]","{'title': ['Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy', 'Bonne of Bourbon'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy', 'Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy', 'Beatrice of Viennois', 'Yolande Louise of Savoy', 'Joan of Geneva', 'Humbert II, Count of Savoy', 'Cecile of Baux', 'Louis of Piedmont', 'Bonne of Bourbon', 'Marie of Savoy, Duchess of Milan'], 'sentences': [['Amadeus VII (March 1360, Chambéry – 1 November 1391), known as the Red Count, was Count of Savoy from 1383 to 1391.', 'Amadeus was the son of Amadeus VI, Count of Savoy and Bonne of Bourbon.', 'Amadeus VII was known for his hospitality, for he would entertain people of all stations and never turned a person from his table without a meal.', 'He married Bonne of Berry, daughter of John, Duke of Berry, who was the younger brother of Charles V of France.', 'They had three children:\nUpon his death at age 29 from tetanus, controversy arose because of his will.', ""Amadeus VII left the important role of guardian of his son and heir, Amadeus VIII, to his own mother, a sister of the powerful Duke de Bourbon, instead of following the tradition of appointing the child's mother, who was a daughter of the equally powerful Duke de Berry."", 'It took three months of negotiations to restore peace in the family.'], ['Amadeus VIII( 4 September 1383 – 7 January 1451) was a Savoyard nobleman, the son of Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy and Bonne of Berry.', 'He was surnamed the Peaceful.', 'After the death of his father in 1391, his mother acted as a regent, because of his youth.', 'He was an antipope of the Catholic Church from 1439 to 1449 as Felix V, in opposition to Popes Eugene IV and Nicholas V.'], ['Beatrice of Vienne( 1160 –1230) was a Countess of Savoy by marriage to Humbert III, Count of Savoy.'], ['Yolande Louise of Savoy( 1487–1499), was a Duchess Consort of Savoy; married to Philibert II, Duke of Savoy.'], ['Joan of Geneva( born c. 1040, died 1095) was a Countess Consort of Savoy; married to Amadeus II, Count of Savoy.', 'According to the much later"" Chronicles of Savoy"", Amadeus married Joan, daughter of"" Girard, Count of Burgundy"", which scholars have surmised to have been Count Gerold of Geneva.', 'The"" Chronicon Altacumbae"" says only that"" the wife of Amadeus[ was] from Burgundy"", which might refer to Amadeus I.', 'If his wife were Genevan, it would explain how the house of Savoy came so early to possess a large portion of the Genevois.', 'His wife, whatever her name and origins, bore Amadeus II several children, although there is some uncertainty about how many:'], ['Umberto II, nicknamed the Fat( 1065, Carignano, Piedmont – 19 October 1103), was Count of Savoy from 1080 until his death in 1103.', 'He was the son of Amadeus II of Savoy.', 'He was married to Gisela of Burgundy, daughter of William I, Count of Burgundy, and had 7 children:'], ['Cecile of Baux( 1230 – 1275), was a Countess Consort of Savoy; married in 1244 to Amadeus IV, Count of Savoy.', ""She was the daughter of Barral of Baux and his wife, Sibylle d'Anduze."", 'She was the Regent of Savoy during the minority of her son, Boniface, Count of Savoy, from 1253 until 1259.'], ['Louis( 1364 – 11 December 1418) was the Lord of Piedmont and titular Prince of Achaea from 1402.', 'He was a son of James of Piedmont and Marguerite de Beaujeu( 1346 – 1402).', 'In 1405, he founded the University of Turin.', 'On 24 January 1403, he married Bona( 1388 – 1432), daughter of Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy, but they never had any children.', 'When he died in 1418, the Piedmont- Achaea cadet branch of the House of Savoy died with him.', 'His titles and estates were inherited by the senior line of the House of Savoy.'], ['Bonne of Bourbon (1341 – 19 January 1402) was a daughter of Peter I, Duke of Bourbon, and Isabella of Valois, and hence a sister of Joanna of Bourbon.', 'She served as regent of Savoy during the absence of her spouse from 1366 to 1367, in 1383, and during the minority of her grandson Count Amadeus VIII in 1391.'], ['Marie of Savoy( 1411–1469) was a daughter of Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy( later the Antipope Felix V) and Mary of Burgundy.', 'She married Filippo Maria Visconti, the Duke of Milan in 1428.', 'They had no children.']]}" +74,83ff07cd096711ebbdafac1f6bf848b6,"Are both businesses, Telus and Ztr Control Systems, located in the same country?",yes,comparison,"[['Telus', 'country', 'Canadian'], ['ZTR Control Systems', 'country', 'Canada']]","{'title': ['Telus', 'ZTR Control Systems'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Control engineering', 'Information Control Systems', 'Measurex', 'Telus', 'Farouk Shami', 'Tom, Dick & Harry Creative Co.', 'IEEE Control Systems Award', 'IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology', 'Digital model railway control systems', 'ZTR Control Systems'], 'sentences': [['Control engineering or control systems engineering is an engineering discipline that applies automatic control theory to design systems with desired behaviors in control environments.', 'The discipline of controls overlaps and is usually taught along with electrical engineering at many institutions around the world.', 'The practice uses sensors and detectors to measure the output performance of the process being controlled; these measurements are used to provide corrective feedback helping to achieve the desired performance.', 'Systems designed to perform without requiring human input are called automatic control systems( such as cruise control for regulating the speed of a car).', 'Multi-disciplinary in nature, control systems engineering activities focus on implementation of control systems mainly derived by mathematical modeling of a diverse range of systems.'], ['Information Control Systems( founded in 1962) was a computer programming and data processing company serving clients in the Midwestern United States.'], ['Measurex was an American company based in Cupertino, California.', 'It was one of the first companies to develop computer control systems for industry, primarily the paper- making industry.', 'The development of the control systems included the development of control software, and development of scanning sensors to measure different properties of paper.', 'The company was acquired by Honeywell in at a price tag of almost', 'At the acquisition, Measurex had 2,250 employees in 30 countries and revenue of$ 254 million.'], ['Telus Communications( stylized as TELUS) is a Canadian national telecommunications company that provides a wide range of telecommunications products and services including internet access, voice, entertainment, healthcare, video, and IPTV television.', 'The company is based in the Vancouver, British Columbia area; it was originally based in Edmonton, Alberta, before its merger with BC Tel in 1999.', ""Telus' wireless division, Telus Mobility, offers HSPA+, and LTE- based mobile phone networks."", 'Telus is the incumbent local exchange carrier in British Columbia and Alberta.', ""Telus' primary competitors are Shaw Communications( in the western provinces)."", 'It also competes in the mobile sector with Rogers Communications, Bell Canada and Vidéotron( in Quebec).', 'Telus is a member of the British Columbia Technology Industry Association.'], ['Farouk Shami is an American businessman and founder of the hair- care and spa products company, Farouk Systems located in Texas.', 'In 2009, Shami ran in the 2010 Texas gubernatorial election.'], ['Tom, Dick & Harry Creative, Co. is an American advertising agency in Chicago, Illinois that creates integrated marketing communications programs for both businesses and not-for-profit organizations.'], ['The IEEE Control Systems Award is a technical field award given to an individual by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers( IEEE)"" for outstanding contributions to control systems engineering, science or technology"".', 'It is an IEEE- level award, created in 1980 by the Board of Directors of the IEEE, but sponsored by the IEEE Control Systems Society.', 'Originally the name was IEEE Control Systems Science and Engineering Award, but after 1991 the IEEE changed it to"" IEEE Control Systems Award"".', 'Recipients of this award receive a bronze medal, a certificate, and an honorarium.'], ['The IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology is published bimonthly by the IEEE Control Systems Society.', 'The journal publishes papers, letters, tutorials, surveys, and perspectives on control systems technology.', 'The editor- in- chief is Prof. Andrea Serrani( The Ohio State University).', 'According to the"" Journal Citation Reports"", the journal has a 2017 impact factor of 3.882.'], ['Digital model railway control systems are an alternative to control a layout and simplify the wiring and add more flexibility in operations.', 'A number of control systems are available to operate locomotives on model railways.', 'Analog systems where the speed and the direction of a train is controlled by adjusting the voltage on the track are still popular while they have recently given way to control systems based on computer technology.'], ['ZTR Control Systems is a privately held company based in London, Ontario, Canada and with an office in Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.', 'ZTR provides monitoring and control systems for the railway and industrial off- road compact construction equipment markets.']]}" +75,7a57c5d2089111ebbd73ac1f6bf848b6,"Do both films, Dial M For Murder and Marius (1931 Film), have the directors who are from the same country?",yes,bridge_comparison,"[['Dial M for Murder', 'director', 'Alfred Hitchcock'], ['Marius (1931 film)', 'director', 'Alexander Korda'], ['Alfred Hitchcock', 'country of citizenship', 'British'], ['Alfred Hitchcock', 'country of citizenship', 'United States'], ['Alexander Korda', 'country of citizenship', 'British'], ['Alexander Korda', 'country of citizenship', 'Hungary']]","{'title': ['Dial M for Murder', 'Marius (1931 film)', 'Alfred Hitchcock', 'Alfred Hitchcock', 'Alexander Korda', 'Alexander Korda'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 5, 16, 0, 1]}","{'title': ['Alfred Hitchcock', 'Marius (1931 film)', 'Dial M for Murder', 'New Year (1989 film)', 'Alexander Korda', 'Satan Town', 'Norman Afzal Simons', 'John Williams (actor)', 'April Walker', 'Sayeed Quadri'], 'sentences': [['Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock,( 13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English film director and producer, widely regarded as one of the most influential and extensively studied filmmakers in the history of cinema.', 'Known as"" the Master of Suspense"", he directed over 50 feature films in a career spanning six decades, becoming as well known as any of his actors thanks to his many interviews, his cameo roles in most of his films, and his hosting and producing of the television anthology"" Alfred Hitchcock Presents""( 1955 – 1965).', 'His films garnered a total of 46 Oscar nominations and six wins.', 'Born in Leytonstone, Essex, Hitchcock entered the film industry in 1919 as a title card designer after training as a technical clerk and copy writer for a telegraph- cable company.', 'He made his directorial debut with the silent film"" The Pleasure Garden""( 1925).', 'His first successful film,( 1927), helped to shape the thriller genre, while his 1929 film,"" Blackmail"", was the first British.', 'Two of his 1930s thrillers,"" The 39 Steps""( 1935) and"" The Lady Vanishes""( 1938), are ranked among the greatest British films of the 20th century.', 'By 1939 Hitchcock was a filmmaker of international importance, and film producer David O. Selznick persuaded him to move to Hollywood.', 'A string of successful films followed, including"" Rebecca""( 1940),"" Foreign Correspondent""( 1940),"" Suspicion""( 1941),"" Shadow of a Doubt""( 1943), and"" Notorious""( 1946).', '"" Rebecca"" won the Academy Award for Best Picture, although Hitchcock himself was only nominated as Best Director; he was also nominated for"" Lifeboat""( 1944) and"" Spellbound""( 1945), although he never won the Best Director Academy Award.', 'The"" Hitchcockian"" style includes the use of camera movement to mimic a person\'s gaze, thereby turning viewers into voyeurs, and framing shots to maximise anxiety and fear.', 'The film critic Robin Wood wrote that the meaning of a Hitchcock film"" is there in the method, in the progression from shot to shot.', 'A Hitchcock film is an organism, with the whole implied in every detail and every detail related to the whole.""', 'After a brief lull of commercial success in the late 1940s, Hitchcock returned to form with"" Strangers on a Train""( 1951) and"" Dial M For Murder""( 1954).', 'By 1960 Hitchcock had directed four films often ranked among the greatest of all time:"" Rear Window""( 1954),"" Vertigo""( 1958),"" North by Northwest""( 1959), and"" Psycho""( 1960) with the first and last of these garnering him Best Director nominations.', 'In 2012,"" Vertigo"" replaced Orson Welles\'s"" Citizen Kane""( 1941) as the British Film Institute\'s greatest film ever made based on its world- wide poll of hundreds of film critics.', 'By 2018 eight of his films had been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry, including his personal favourite,"" Shadow of a Doubt""( 1943).', 'He received the BAFTA Fellowship in 1971, the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1979 and was knighted in December that year, four months before he died.'], ['Marius is a 1931 French drama film directed by Alexander Korda.', 'It is based on the play with the same title by Marcel Pagnol.', 'The film is a part of a trilogy which includes the films"" Fanny""( Marius\'s ex-fiancée) and"" César""( Marius\'s father).', 'The film was selected to be screened in the Cannes Classics section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.', 'The restored film was also given a limited re-release in the United States by Janus Films on 4 January 2017, first premiering at Film Forum.', 'The film was made by Korda for the French subsidiary of Paramount Pictures.', 'A separate Swedish- language version"" Längtan till havet"" by John W. Brunius was also released in 1931 and a German- language version"" The Golden Anchor"", also directed by Korda, was released the following year.'], ['Dial M for Murder is a 1954 American crime mystery film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, starring Ray Milland, Grace Kelly, Robert Cummings, and John Williams.', 'Both the screenplay and the successful stage play on which it was based were written by English playwright Frederick Knott.', ""The play premiered in 1952 on BBC Television, before being performed on stage in the same year in London's West End in June, and then New York's Broadway in October."", 'Originally intended to be shown in dual- strip polarized 3- D, the film played in most theatres in ordinary 2- D due to the loss of interest in the 3- D process( the projection of which was difficult and error- prone) by the time of its release.', 'The film earned an estimated$ 2.7 million in North American box office rentals in 1954.'], ['"" New Year"" is a 1989 Malayalam movie which was a remake of 1985 Hindi movie"" Aitbaar"" which itself was a remake of Alfred Hitchcock\'s classic murder mystery"" Dial M for Murder"".'], ['Sir Alexander Korda( born Sándor László Kellner, 16 September 1893 – 23 January 1956) was a British film producer and director and screenwriter, who founded his own film production studios and film distribution company.', 'Born in Hungary, where he began his career, he worked briefly in the Austrian and German film industries during the era of silent films, before being based in Hollywood from 1926 to 1930 for the first of his two brief periods there( the other was during World War II).', 'The change led to a divorce from his first wife, the Hungarian film actress María Corda, who was unable to make the transition from silent films to"" talkies"" because of her strong Hungarian accent.', 'From 1930, Korda was active in the British film industry, and soon became one of its leading figures.', 'He was the founder of London Films and, post-war, the owner of British Lion Films, a film distribution company.', 'Korda produced many outstanding classics of the British film industry, including"" The Private Life of Henry VIIIRembrandtThings To Come The Thief of Baghdad"" and"" The Third Man"".', 'In 1942, Korda became the first filmmaker to receive a knighthood.'], ['Satan Town is a 1926 American Western film featuring Harry Carey.', 'Prints of the film have survived.'], ['Norman Avzal Simons( born 12 January 1967), also known as the"" Station Strangler,"" is a South African rapist and serial killer who was convicted in 1995 on one count of murder and one count of kidnapping Elroy van Rooy, age 10.', 'He was sentenced to 35 years( 25 for murder and 10 for kidnapping) in prison.'], ['John Williams( 15 April 1903 – 5 May 1983) was an English stage, film and television actor.', 'He is remembered for his role as Chief Inspector Hubbard in Alfred Hitchcock\'s"" Dial M for Murder"", as the chauffeur in Billy Wilder\'s"" Sabrina""( both 1954), and as portraying the second"" Mr. French"" on TV\'s"" Family Affair"" in its first season( 1967).'], ['April Walker( 1941) is a British actress, primarily for the BBC, best known for her regular appearances on the hit variety show"" The Two Ronnies"", episodic guest roles on numerous other shows, such as"" Fawlty Towers"" and"" Dial M for Murder"", and also for having been the first woman cast in the seminal role of Sarah Jane Smith for the series"" Doctor Who"".'], ['Sayeed Quadri is an Indian poet and lyricist who works in Bollywood.', 'He was born in Jodhpur, Rajasthan.', 'He won the Best Lyricist award at the 6th IIFA Awards for"" Murder"", and Standout Performance by Lyricist at the Stardust Awards 2005 for"" Murder"".']]}" +76,42f6d3b208b911ebbd88ac1f6bf848b6,"Who is older, Dyson Parody or Gene Watson?",Gene Watson,comparison,"[['Dyson Parody', 'date of birth', '7 August 1984'], ['Gene Watson', 'date of birth', 'October 11, 1943']]","{'title': ['Dyson Parody', 'Gene Watson'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['François van der Merwe', 'Eugene Raskin', 'Gene Watson', 'Naomi Bristow', 'Robin Kačaniklić', 'Eugene Scott', 'Dyson Parody', 'Jovan Markovski', 'Filip Arsenijević', 'Z-gene'], 'sentences': [['François van der Merwe is a South African professional rugby union player.', 'He plays at lock for Lyon Olympique in the Top 14.', 'He is older brother of Flip van der Merwe'], ['Eugene Raskin or Gene Raskin( Bronx, New York, 5 September 1909 – Manhattan, New York, 7 June 2004), was an American musician and playwright, author of the lyrics of the English version of the Russian song"" Those Were the Days"" and also of three books on architecture and adjunct professor at Columbia University( 1936 – 1976).'], ['Gary Gene Watson( born October 11, 1943) is an American country singer.', 'He is most famous for his 1975 hit"" Love in the Hot Afternoon,"" his 1981# 1 hit"" Fourteen Carat Mind,"" and his signature 1979 song"" Farewell Party.""', ""Watson's long career has notched five number ones, 23 top tens and over 76 charted singles.""], ['Naomi Bristow( born 4 October 1997) is a country music artist from Beeton, Ontario, Canada.', 'Her family was involved in the rodeo life which led her down the path of country, western and gospel music.', 'At a young age, Naomi has made some impressive contributions to the industry which include opening for Gene Watson, Johnny Reid, David Frizzell, Moe Bandy, Ronda Vincent, Charlie Daniels, Marty Stuart, Jim Ed Brown, George Canyon, Bobby Bare, Dean Brody and many others.'], ['Robin Kačaniklić( born 25 August 1988) is a Swedish footballer of Serbian and Macedonian descent who plays for Real Åstorp FF as a Midfielder.', 'He is older brother to the Hammarby IF and former Swedish national team player Alexander Kačaniklić.'], ['Eugene or Gene Scott may refer to:'], ['Dyson Parody( born 7 August 1984) is a Gibraltarian professional darts player.', 'Who played in Professional Darts Corporation events.'], ['Jovan Markovski( born March 28, 1988) is a Macedonian professional basketball small forward who last played for Vardar.', 'He is older brother of Gorjan Markovski who is also basketball player and plays for Feni Industries'], ['Filip Arsenijević( born 2 September 1983) is a Serbian footballer who plays for TSC Bačka Topola.', 'He is older brother of Nemanja Arsenijević.'], ['Z-gene or Z gene may refer to:']]}" +77,f1ff478c089011ebbd72ac1f6bf848b6,Are both directors of films The Princess Bride (Film) and I Never Sang For My Father from the same country?,yes,bridge_comparison,"[['The Princess Bride (film)', 'director', 'Rob Reiner'], ['I Never Sang for My Father', 'director', 'Gilbert Cates'], ['Rob Reiner', 'country of citizenship', 'America'], ['Gilbert Cates', 'country of citizenship', 'American']]","{'title': ['The Princess Bride (film)', 'I Never Sang for My Father', 'Rob Reiner', 'Gilbert Cates'], 'sent_id': [0, 2, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Robert Anderson (playwright)', 'Gene Hackman', 'This Is My Father', 'Gilbert Cates', 'Vivian Matalon', 'Ruth Stiles Gannett', 'Rob Reiner', 'The Princess Bride (film)', 'I Never Sang for My Father', 'Melvyn Douglas'], 'sentences': [['Robert Woodruff Anderson( April 28, 1917 – February 9, 2009) was an American playwright, screenwriter, and theatrical producer.', 'He received two Academy Award nominations for Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium, for the drama films"" The Nun\'s Story""( 1959) and"" I Never Sang for My Father""( 1970).'], ['Eugene Allen Hackman( born January 30, 1930) is a retired American actor and novelist.', 'In a career that spanned more than six decades, Hackman won two Academy Awards, four Golden Globes, one Screen Actors Guild Award, and two BAFTAs.', 'Nominated for five Academy Awards, Hackman won Best Actor for his role as Jimmy"" Popeye"" Doyle in the critically acclaimed thriller"" The French Connection""( 1971), and Best Supporting Actor as"" Little"" Bill Daggett in the Clint Eastwood Western"" Unforgiven""( 1992).', 'His other nominations for Best Supporting Actor came with the films"" Bonnie and Clyde""( 1967) and"" I Never Sang for My Father""( 1970), with a second Best Actor nomination for"" Mississippi Burning""( 1988).', 'Hackman\'s other major film roles included"" The Poseidon Adventure""( 1972),"" The Conversation""( 1974),"" French Connection II""( 1975),"" Superman: The Movie""( 1978) — as arch-villain Lex Luthor —"" Hoosiers""( 1986),"" The Firm""( 1993),"" Crimson Tide""( 1995),"" Enemy of the State""( 1998),"" Behind Enemy Lines""( 2001),"" The Royal Tenenbaums( 2001)"", and"" Welcome to Mooseport""( 2004).'], ['This Is My Father is a 1998 film directed by Paul Quinn.'], ['Gilbert ""Gil"" Cates (né Katz; June 6, 1934 – October 31, 2011) was an American film director and television producer, director of the Geffen Playhouse, and founding dean of the UCLA School of Theater, Film and Television.', 'Cates is most known for having produced the Academy Awards telecast a record 14 times between 1990 and 2008. '], ['Vivian Matalon( 11 October 1929 – 15 August 2018) was a British theatre director.', 'Born in Manchester, Matalon began his career as an actor in a series of forgettable British films, but his greatest success has been as a director of West End, Broadway and regional theatre productions.', 'His West End credits include"" Bus Stop"" with Lee Remick and Keir Dullea,"" I Never Sang for My Father"" with Raymond Massey and"" The Glass Menagerie"" with Anna Massey.', 'He was artistic director for three years at the Hampstead Theatre, where his productions included Clifford Odets\'"" Awake and Sing"" and the European premiere of"" Small Craft Warnings"" by Tennessee Williams.', ""Matalon served on the Artistic Advisory Board of New York City's New World's Theatre Project, which makes late 19th and early 20th century Yiddish plays accessible to contemporary audiences in modern English translations.""], ['Ruth Stiles Gannett Kahn( born August 12, 1923) is an American children\'s writer best known for"" My Father\'s Dragon"" and its two sequels — collectively sometimes called the My Father\'s Dragon or the Elmer and the Dragons series or trilogy.'], ['Robert Reiner( born March 6, 1947) is an American actor and filmmaker.', 'As an actor, Reiner first came to national prominence with the role of Michael Stivic on"" All in the Family""( 1971 – 1979), a role that earned him two Emmy Awards during the 1970s.', 'As a director, Reiner was recognized by the Directors Guild of America( DGA) with nominations for the coming of age drama film"" Stand by Me""( 1986), the romantic comedy"" When Harry Met Sally ...""( 1989), and the military courtroom drama"" A Few Good Men""( 1992).', 'He also directed the psychological horror- thriller"" Misery""( 1990), the romantic comedy fantasy adventure"" The Princess Bride""( 1987), and the heavy metal mockumentary"" This Is Spinal Tap""( 1984).'], ['The Princess Bride is a 1987 American fantasy adventure comedy film directed and co-produced by Rob Reiner, starring Cary Elwes, Robin Wright, Mandy Patinkin, Chris Sarandon, Wallace Shawn, André the Giant, and Christopher Guest.', 'Adapted by William Goldman from his 1973 novel"" The Princess Bride"", it tells the story of a farmhand named', 'Westley, accompanied by companions befriended along the way, who must rescue his true love Princess Buttercup from the odious Prince Humperdinck.', ""The film essentially preserves the novel's narrative style by presenting the story as a book being read by a grandfather( Peter Falk) to his sick grandson( Fred Savage)."", 'The film was first released in the United States on September 25, 1987, and was well- received by critics at the time, but was only a modest box office success.', 'Over time, particularly with the introduction of the Internet, the film has become a cult classic.', 'The film is number 50 on the Bravo\'s"" 100 Funniest Movies"", number 88 on The American Film Institute\'s( AFI)"" AFI\'s 100 Years ... 100 Passions"" list of the 100 greatest film love stories, and 46 in Channel 4\'s 50 Greatest Comedy Films list.', 'In 2016, the film was inducted into the National Film Registry, being deemed as"" culturally, historically or aesthetically significant"".'], ['I Never Sang for My Father is a 1970 American drama film based on a 1968 play of the same name, which tells the story of a widowed college professor who wants to get out from under the thumb of his aging father yet still has regrets about his plan to leave him behind when he remarries and moves to California.', 'It stars Melvyn Douglas, Gene Hackman, Dorothy Stickney, Estelle Parsons, and Elizabeth Hubbard.', 'The film was directed and produced by Gilbert Cates, and adapted by Robert Anderson from his 1968 Broadway play.', 'It was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Actor in a Leading Role( Melvyn Douglas), Best Actor in a Supporting Role( Gene Hackman), and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium( Robert Anderson).'], ['Melvyn Douglas( born Melvyn Edouard Hesselberg, April 5, 1901 – August 4, 1981) was an American actor.', 'Douglas came to prominence in the 1930s as a suave leading man, perhaps best typified by his performance in the 1939 romantic comedy"" Ninotchka"" with Greta Garbo.', 'Douglas later played mature and fatherly characters, as in his Academy Award – winning performances in"" Hud""( 1963) and"" Being There""( 1979) and his Academy Award – nominated performance in"" I Never Sang for My Father""( 1970).', 'In the last few years of his life Douglas appeared in films with supernatural stories involving ghosts.', 'Douglas appeared as"" Senator Joseph Carmichael"" in"" The Changeling"" in 1980 and"" Ghost Story"" in 1981 in his final completed film role.']]}" +78,6b55ac320bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,When did Prince John Konstantinovich Of Russia's mother die?,24 March 1927,compositional,"[['Prince Ioann Konstantinovich of Russia', 'mother', 'Princess Elisabeth of Saxe-Altenburg'], ['Princess Elisabeth of Saxe-Altenburg', 'date of death', '24 March 1927']]","{'title': ['Prince John Konstantinovich of Russia', 'Princess Elisabeth of Saxe-Altenburg (1865–1927)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Prince Igor Constantinovich of Russia', 'Princess Elisabeth of Saxe-Altenburg (1865–1927)', 'Etan Boritzer', 'Thomas Scott (diver)', 'Grand Duke Nicholas Konstantinovich of Russia', 'Prince Constantine Constantinovich of Russia', 'Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham)', 'Prince John Konstantinovich of Russia', 'Abdul-Vahed Niyazov', 'Prince Gabriel Constantinovich of Russia'], 'sentences': [['Prince Igor Constantinovich of Russia("" Игорь Константинович""; 10 June 1894 – 18 July 1918) was the sixth child of Grand Duke Constantine Constantinovich of Russia by his wife Elisaveta Mavrikievna née Princess Elisabeth of Saxe- Altenburg.'], ['Elizabeth Mavrikievna (""née"" Princess Elisabeth Auguste Marie Agnes of Saxe-Altenburg; 25 January 1865 – 24 March 1927) was a Russian Grand Duchess by marriage.', 'She was the wife of Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia (1858–1915), whom she married in 1884 in Saint Petersburg, Russia.'], ['Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book"" What is God?"" first published in 1989.', 'His best selling"" What is?"" illustrated children\'s book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.', 'Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after"" What is God?"" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.', 'The other current books in the"" What is?"" series include', 'What is Love?,', 'What is Death?,', 'What is Beautiful?,', 'What is Funny?,', 'What is Right?,', 'What is Peace?,', 'What is Money?,', 'What is Dreaming?,', 'What is a Friend?,', 'What is True?,', 'What is a Family?,', 'What is a Feeling?""', 'The series is now also translated into 15 languages.', 'Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.', 'His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.', 'Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.', 'He has helped numerous other authors to get published through"" How to Get Your Book Published!"" programs.', 'Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.', 'He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on"" The Teachings of the Buddha.""'], ['Thomas Scott( 1907- date of death unknown) was an English diver.'], ['Grand Duke Nicholas Constantinovich of Russia( 14 February 1850 – 26 January 1918) was the first- born son of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolayevich and Grand Duchess Alexandra Iosifovna of Russia and a grandson of Nicholas I of Russia.'], ['Prince Constantine Constantinovich of Russia("" Константин Константинович""; 1 January 1891 – 18 July 1918), nicknamed Kostya by the family, was the fourth child of Grand Duke Constantine Constantinovich of Russia by his wife Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mavrikievna of Russia.', 'The Prince was a silent, shy person who fancied theatre and was educated in the Corps des Pages, a military academy in Saint Petersburg.', 'He served in the army during the First World War.', 'A priest who met him at the front, Hegumen Seraphim, wrote:"" He was an extremely modest officer of the Guard of the Izmaylovsky Regiment, much beloved by officers and soldiers alike; along with them he was a brave soldier who distinguished himself.', 'I personally remember seeing him in the trenches among the soldiers, risking his life.""', 'After seeing the happiness of his two elder siblings, John and Tatiana, Konstantin was keen to start his own family.', ""He fancied the Tsar's oldest daughter, Olga, but was also keen on Princess Elisabeth of Romania."", 'Elisabeth\'s grandmother, the former Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia, wrote to her daughter, the Crown Princess Marie of Romania in 1911, saying,"" The young Kostya is seized now with terror that she will be snatched away, as he says, before he has even made her acquaintance.', 'The young man seems really quite nice, is much liked in his regiment, and they have really been very well brought up.', 'This one is full of life ... if you have nothing against this youth coming on a passing visit, will you telegraph to me.""', 'However, the request was denied on political grounds, as Prince John was married to Helen of Serbia, and Konstantin never did find the marriage he longed for.', 'In March 1918 he was exiled to the Urals by the Bolsheviks and murdered in a mineshaft near Alapayevsk, along with his brothers Prince John Constantinovich and Prince Igor Konstantinovich, his cousin Prince Vladimir Pavlovich Paley and other relatives and friends.', 'His body was eventually buried in the Russian Orthodox Church cemetery in Beijing, which was destroyed in 1986 to build a park.'], ['Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham.', ""The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997.""], ['Prince Ioann Konstantinovich of Russia (5 July 1886 – 18 July 1918), sometimes also known as Prince John, Prince Ivan or Prince Johan, was the eldest son of Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia by his wife Yelizaveta Mavrikievna, née Princess Elisabeth of Saxe-Altenburg.', 'He was described by contemporaries as a gentle, religious person, nicknamed ""Ioannchik"" by his relatives.'], [""' of Russia.""], ['Prince Gabriel Constantinovich of Russia( 15 July', '1887 – 28 February 1955) was the second son of Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia and his wife, Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mavrikievna of Russia.', 'A great- grandson of Tsar Nicholas I, he was born in Imperial Russia and served in the army during World War I.', 'He lost much of his family during the war and the Russian Revolution.', 'He narrowly escaped execution by the Bolsheviks and spent the rest of his life living in exile in France.']]}" +79,424d56700bde11eba7f7acde48001122,Which country Audofleda's husband is from?,Ostrogothic Kingdom,compositional,"[['Audofleda', 'spouse', 'Theoderic the Great'], ['Theodoric the Great', 'country of citizenship', 'Ostrogothic Kingdom']]","{'title': ['Audofleda', 'Theodoric the Great'], 'sent_id': [2, 0]}","{'title': ['Theodoric the Great', 'Baglan Mailybayev', 'Eleni Gabre-Madhin', 'Nayelly Hernández', 'Fulco', 'Roberto Savio', 'Khalid al-Habib', 'Audofleda', 'Rumbold of Mechelen', 'Ali Rahuma'], 'sentences': [['Theodoric the Great (454 – 30 August 526), also spelled Theoderic or called Theodoric the Amal , was king of the Ostrogoths (471–526), and ruler of the independent Ostrogothic Kingdom of Italy between 493–526, regent of the Visigoths (511–526), and a patrician of the Roman Empire.', 'As ruler of the combined Gothic realms, Theodoric controlled an empire stretching from the Atlantic Ocean to the Adriatic Sea.', 'He kept good relations between Ostrogoths and Romans, maintained a Roman legal administration and oversaw a flourishing scholarly culture as well as overseeing a significant building program across Italy.'], ['Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan.', 'His nationality is Kazakh.', 'He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998).'], ['Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX).', 'She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva).'], ['Nayelly Hernández( born 23 February 1986) is a former Mexican female professional squash player.', ""She has represented Mexico internationally in several international competitions including the Central American and Caribbean Games, Pan American Games, Women's World Team Squash Championships."", 'Nayelly achieved her highest career ranking of 57 in October 2011 during the 2011 PSA World Tour.', 'Her husband Chris Walker whose nationality is English is also a professional squash player.', 'She joined the Trinity College in 2008 as the first Mexican female to join a US college for squash and graduated in 2010.'], ['Fulco was the first known missionary Bishop of Estonia.', 'He was appointed in 1165 by Eskil, the Danish Archbishop of Lund.', 'Before his appointment, Fulco was a Benedictine monk in the abbey of Moutier- la- Celle, near Troyes in France.', 'His nationality is not known.', 'After his appointment, Fulco appears in sources only once.', ""In 1171, Pope Alexander III asked the Archbishop of Trondheim to assign an Estonian monk Nicolaus living in Stavanger to go to Fulco's assistance."", ""No further information survives about Fulco's work in Estonia, or whether he ever even got there.""], ['Roberto Savio( born in Rome, Italy, but also holding Argentine nationality) is a journalist, communication expert, political commentator, activist for social and climate justice and advocate of global governance.', 'He has spent most of his career with Inter Press Service( IPS), the news agency which he founded in 1964 along with Argentine journalist Pablo Piacentini.', 'Savio studied Economics at the University of Parma, followed by post -graduate courses in Development Economics under Gunnar Myrdal, History of Art and International Law in Rome.', 'He started his professional career as a research assistant in International Law at the University of Parma.'], ['Khalid al- Habib also believed to use the nom de guerre Khalid al Harbi is an Al- Qaeda leader who has overseen Al- Qaeda operations in Afghanistan.', 'In 2005 it was reported that al- Habib died in a US missile strike on the Pakistani village of Damadola though it is unclear whether this is the case as Pakistani officials have claimed that no Al- Qaeda leaders died in the attack.', ""al- Habib's nationality is not clear with sources claiming he may be Egyptian or Moroccan.""], ['Audofleda was a Gothic queen.', 'She was the sister of Clovis I, King of the Franks.', 'She married Theoderic the Great, King of the Ostrogoths (471–526), around 493 AD (exact date unknown).', 'Theoderic sent an embassy to Clovis to request the marriage.', ""This political move allied Theoderic with the Franks, and by marrying his daughters off to the kings of the Burgundians, the Vandals, and the Visigoths, he allied himself with every major 'Barbarian' kingdom in the West."", 'Audofleda was a pagan prior to her marriage, and was baptised at the time of her wedding by an Arian bishop.', 'Theoderic and Audofleda had one daughter, Amalasuntha, who ruled the Ostrogoths from 526 until 534.'], ['Saint Rumbold( or"" RumoldRomuold"") was an Irish or Scottish Christian missionary, although his true nationality is not known for certain.', 'He was martyred near Mechelen by two men, whom he had denounced for their evil ways.', ""Saint Rumbold's feast day is celebrated by the Roman Catholic Church, and Western Rite Orthodox Churches, on 24 June; and it is celebrated in Ireland on 3 July."", ""He is the patron saint of Mechelen, where St. Rumbold's Cathedral possesses an elaborate golden shrine on its high altar, containing relics attributed to the saint."", 'It is rumoured that his remains are buried inside the cathedral.', 'Twenty- five paintings in the choir illustrate his life.'], [""Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan."", 'He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team.']]}" +80,5c0c69f80bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of the director of film Letter To The King?,Kurdish,compositional,"[['Letter to the King', 'director', 'Hisham Zaman'], ['Hisham Zaman', 'place of birth', 'Kurdish']]","{'title': ['Letter to the King', 'Hisham Zaman'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Danny King (author)', 'Geoffrey King (composer)', 'Letter to the King', 'Jamie Thomas King', 'Benjamin King (actor)', 'Austen King', 'Letter from the Dead', 'Stephen King (soccer)', 'Hisham Zaman', 'Lily King'], 'sentences': [['Daniel Michael King( born 5 March 1969) is a British writer.'], ['Geoffrey King( born 1949) is a British composer and teacher.'], ['Letter to the King is a 2014 Norwegian drama film directed by Hisham Zaman.'], ['Jamie Thomas King( born 9 July 1981) is an English actor.'], ['Benjamin King( born November 8, 1971) is an American actor.'], ['Austen King( born May 2, 1990) is an American soccer player.'], ['The 1946 Danish film Letter from the Dead is a serial- killer mystery- thriller- romance directed by Johan Jacobsen.', 'It was entered into the 1946 Cannes Film Festival.'], ['Stephen King( born March 6, 1986) is a former American soccer player.'], ['Hisham Zaman (born 1975), is a contemporary Kurdish-Norwegian filmmaker.', 'He graduated from the Norwegian Film School at Lillehammer in 2004.', 'He has made several award-winning short films, most notably ""Bawke"" which has received more than 20 national and international awards.'], ['Lily King( born 1963) is an American novelist.']]}" +81,ac786909087411ebbd67ac1f6bf848b6,"Are both bands, Snowman (Band) and Jessamine (Band), from the same country?",no,comparison,"[['Snowman (band)', 'country of origin', 'Australia'], ['Jessamine (band)', 'country of origin', 'American']]","{'title': ['Snowman (band)', 'Jessamine (band)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Snowman (band)', 'Jessamine (band)', 'Contra (band)', 'The Grapes (band)', 'Anarchicks', 'DracoVirgo', 'Dentist (band)', ""The M's"", 'Tri-State (band)', 'Welcome (band)'], 'sentences': [['Snowman were a band originally from Perth, Western Australia.', 'They relocated to London in 2008, and disbanded in 2011.'], ['Jessamine was an American post- rock band, that recorded three albums for Kranky records between 1994 and 1998, and a number of singles for other record labels.', 'These singles were later collected by the band on a self- released compilation album in 1997 entitled"" Another Fictionalized History"".', 'Their single"" Cellophane"" was a minor college radio hit in the band\'s native Seattle, getting frequent airplay on KCMU( now KEXP).', ""The band's sound was influenced by the works of Krautrock bands such as Can and Neu!, and their first album also bore some sonic resemblance to the sounds of early 1990s bands from the UK shoegaze scene."", 'This mesh of krautrock, shoegaze, drone, space- rock, and experimental electronica helped the band forge a unique sound, which helped them stand apart from other active bands in the Seattle scene that were more grunge, metal, or indie- rock based.', 'Their success in solidifying a unique sound however did not translate to album sales, and the band remained a relatively obscure act, with a small cult following.', 'The band split in 1998, and Ritter and Brown recorded together as Fontanelle for a couple more years.'], ['Contra is a band from Cleveland.'], ['The Grapes were an American jam band and southern rock band band from Atlanta, who performed from 1986 to 1997.'], ['Anarchicks is a Portuguese Band from Greater Lisbon.', ""It's an all female band and they play punk- rock and pop influenced music.""], ['DracoVirgo is a Japanese band, and formed in 2017.'], ['Dentist is an American rock band from New Jersey.'], [""The M's is an American indie rock band from Chicago.""], ['Tri-State is an American rock band from New Jersey.'], ['Welcome is a band from Seattle.']]}" +82,29427eea0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the performer of song God (John Lennon Song) born?,Liverpool,compositional,"[['God', 'performer', 'John Lennon'], ['John Lennon', 'place of birth', 'Liverpool']]","{'title': ['God (John Lennon song)', 'John Lennon'], 'sent_id': [0, 4]}","{'title': ['Caspar Babypants', 'Bernie Bonvoisin', 'God (John Lennon song)', 'O Valencia!', 'Kristian Leontiou', 'Billy Milano', 'Panda (Astro song)', 'Margaret of the Mother of God', 'Astrid North', 'John Lennon'], 'sentences': [[""Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America.""], ['Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director.', 'He is best known for having been the singer of Trust.', 'He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song"" Ride On"" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott.'], ['""God"" is a song from John Lennon\'s first post-Beatles solo album, ""John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band"".', 'The album was released on 11 December 1970 in the United States and the United Kingdom.'], ['"" O Valencia!"" is the fifth single by the indie rock band', 'The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album,"" The Crane Wife"".', 'The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy.', 'It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers.', 'The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang.', 'At the end of the song, the singer\'s lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover\'s brother( the singer\'s"" sworn enemy"") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer.'], ['Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.'], ['Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.', 'He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.', 'He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.'], ['"" Panda"" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011.', 'The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013.'], ['Margaret of the Mother of God, born Margriet van Noort( 1587 – 1646), was a Dutch Discalced Carmelite lay sister in the Brussels Carmel.'], ['Astrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter.', 'She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums.', 'As guest singer of the band she published three albums.'], ['John Winston Ono Lennon (born John Winston Lennon, 9 October 19408 December 1980) was an English singer, songwriter and peace activist who gained worldwide fame as the founder, co-lead vocalist, and rhythm guitarist of the Beatles.', 'His songwriting partnership with Paul McCartney remains the most successful in history.', 'In 1969, he started the Plastic Ono Band with his second wife, Yoko Ono.', 'After the Beatles disbanded in 1970, Lennon continued as a solo artist.', 'Born in Liverpool, Lennon became involved in the skiffle craze as a teenager.', 'In 1957, he formed his first band, the Quarrymen, which evolved into the Beatles in 1960.', ""He was initially the group's de facto leader, a role gradually ceded to McCartney."", ""Starting in 1967, Lennon's lyrics began to espouse a pacifist message, and some of his songs were soon adopted as anthems by the anti-war movement and the larger counterculture."", 'From 1968 to 1972, he produced more than a dozen records with Ono, including a trilogy of avant-garde albums, his first solo LP ""John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band"", and the international top 10 singles ""Give Peace a ChanceInstant Karma!Imagine"" and ""Happy Xmas (War Is Over)"".', 'Lennon was known for the rebellious nature and acerbic wit in his music, writing, drawings, on film and in interviews.', 'He was controversial through his political and peace activism.', 'After moving to New York City in 1971, his criticism of the Vietnam War resulted in a three-year attempt by the Nixon administration to deport him.', 'In 1975, Lennon disengaged from the music business to raise his infant son Sean, and in 1980, returned with the Ono collaboration ""Double Fantasy"".', ""He was shot and killed in the archway of his Manhattan apartment building three weeks after the album's release."", ""By 2018, Lennon's solo equivalent album sales had exceeded 72 million units worldwide."", 'In 2002, Lennon was voted eighth in a BBC poll of the 100 Greatest Britons, and in 2008, ""Rolling Stone"" ranked him the fifth-greatest singer of all time.', 'In 1987, he was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.', 'Lennon was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice, as a member of the Beatles in 1988 and as a solo artist in 1994.']]}" +83,d370f0b0085711ebbd5aac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who died earlier, Captain Kidd And The Slave Girl or Relax Freddie?",Captain Kidd And The Slave Girl,bridge_comparison,"[['Captain Kidd and the Slave Girl', 'director', 'Lew Landers'], ['Relax Freddie', 'director', 'Erik Balling'], ['Lew Landers', 'date of death', 'December 16, 1962'], ['Erik Balling', 'date of death', '19 November 2005']]","{'title': ['Captain Kidd and the Slave Girl', 'Relax Freddie', 'Lew Landers', 'Erik Balling'], 'sent_id': [1, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['The Warrior and the Slave Girl', 'Lew Landers', 'The Great Adventures of Captain Kidd', 'The Pirate and the Slave Girl', 'Lucélia Santos', 'Captain Kidd and the Slave Girl', 'Erik Balling', 'Abbott and Costello Meet Captain Kidd', 'Strike First Freddy', 'Relax Freddie'], 'sentences': [['The Warrior and the Slave Girl is a 1958 Italian- Spanish- French adventure film in Supercinescope and Eastman Color directed by Vittorio Cottafavi.'], ['Lew Landers( born Louis Friedlander, January 2, 1901 – December 16, 1962) was an American independent film and television director.'], ['The Great Adventures of Captain Kidd( 1953) was the 52nd serial released by Columbia Pictures.', 'It is based in the historical figure of Captain William Kidd.'], ['The Pirate and the Slave Girl( also known as"" The Pirate\'s Captive"") is a 1959 Italian adventure film written and directed by Piero Pierotti and starring Lex Barker.'], ['Maria Lucélia dos Santos( born May 20, 1957) is a Brazilian actress, director and producer.', 'She received international acclaim for her leading role in the 1976 Rede Globo telenovela"" Isaura, The Slave Girl"", broadcast in over 80 countries.'], ['Captain Kidd and the Slave Girl is a 1954 Action- adventure film about a woman who disguises herself as a slave girl in order to try to gain information from Captain Kidd about his hidden treasure.', 'The film was directed by Lew Landers, and stars Anthony Dexter, Eva Gabor, and Alan Hale Jr..'], ['Erik Balling( 29 November 1924 – 19 November 2005) was a Danish TV and film director.', 'He created two of Denmark\'s most popular TV- series,"" Matador"" and"" Huset på Christianshavn"".', 'His feature film"" Qivitoq""( 1956) was nominated for a Golden Palm at the 1957 Cannes Film Festival, and for an Oscar as Best Foreign Language Film.', 'His 1962 film"" Den kære familie"" was entered into the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival.', 'Together with Henning Bahs, he also created the hugely popular series of"" Olsen Gang"" feature films.'], ['Abbott and Costello Meet Captain Kidd is a 1952 comedy film directed by Charles Lamont and starring the comedy team of Abbott and Costello, along with Charles Laughton, who reprised his role as the infamous pirate from the 1945 film ""Captain Kidd"".', 'It was the second film in SuperCinecolor, a three-color version of the two-color process Cinecolor.'], ['Strike First Freddy is a 1965 Danish spy comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Morten Grunwald.', 'It was followed by the sequel"" Relax Freddie""( 1966).'], ['Relax Freddie is a 1966 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Morten Grunwald.', 'It is a sequel to"" Strike first Freddy"".']]}" +84,a9f9985a09a211ebbdb0ac1f6bf848b6,"Which song was released more recently, Go Ahead And Break My Heart or Knee Deep In My Heart?",Go Ahead And Break My Heart,comparison,"[['Go Ahead and Break My Heart', 'publication date', '2016'], ['Knee Deep in My Heart', 'publication date', '2013']]","{'title': ['Go Ahead and Break My Heart', 'Knee Deep in My Heart'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Knee Deep in My Heart', 'Hole in My Heart (Alphabeat song)', ""Missin' You (It Will Break My Heart)"", 'Christmas in My Heart (Sarah Connor song)', 'Giant in My Heart', 'Hole in My Heart (Luke Friend song)', 'Go Ahead and Break My Heart', 'Break My Heart (You Really)', 'Break My Heart (Estelle song)', 'Thunder in My Heart (song)'], 'sentences': [['"" Knee Deep in My Heart"" is a song by Irish singer- songwriter Shane Filan, released as the third single from his debut studio album"" You and Me""( 2013).', 'The song was released as a single on 29 November 2013.', 'The song has peaked to number 92 on the Irish Singles Chart and number 69 on the UK Singles Chart.'], ['"" Hole in My Heart"" is a song by Danish pop band Alphabeat from"" The Beat Is...""( 2010), the international edition of their second studio album,"" The Spell""( 2009).', ""It was released on 21 February 2010 as the album's second single in the United Kingdom and third single overall."", '"" Hole in My Heart"" peaked at number 29 on the UK Singles Chart, becoming the group\'s second consecutive UK top- 40 hit from"" The Beat Is ...""'], ['"" Missin\'', 'You: It Will Break My Heart"" is the 14th overall single released by singer Ken Hirai.', 'It was released on January 30, 2002 under the label DefSTAR Records.', '"" Missin\' You: It Will Break My Heart"" was featured on Hirai\'s 5th studio album,"" Life Is ..."".', 'The single was produced by American producer Babyface.', 'Babyface announced that the single would be released on May 22, 2002 under BMG Japan.'], ['"" Christmas in My Heart"" is a song by German singer – songwriter Sarah Connor.', 'It was her first Christmas single and the lead single from her first Christmas album,"" Christmas in My Heart""( 2005).', 'Male vocals were provided by Naturally 7 member Dwight Stewart.', 'After the success of"" Naughty but Nice"", Connor decided to release her first album of Christmas music entitled"" Christmas in My Heart"".', 'The title track"" Christmas in My Heart"" was released to promote the album and Connor\'s tour at the time.', ""The single peaked at number four on the German Singles Chart and was Germany's seventy- seventh best- selling single of 2006."", 'It was the last single Connor released until late 2006 when the album was reissued with a new single.', 'The song is also featured on a DVD of the same name released with the reissue in 2006.'], ['"" Giant in My Heart"" is a song by Canadian recording artist Kiesza from her debut studio album,"" Sound of a Woman""( 2014).', 'It was released by record label Lokal Legend as the second single from the album on August 8, 2014.', 'The song was co-written by Kiesza and Rami Samir Afuni, and produced by the latter.', '"" Giant in My Heart"" is an electropop and house track sung in an emotive falsetto tone and features a combination of scat- singing, a pounding 808 and softer synth- led sections.', 'Lyrically, the song focuses on subjects of love lost and the aftermath of a breakup.', '"" Giant in My Heart"" garnered positive reviews from contemporary music critics, who commended the song for its sonic similarities with Kiesza\'s debut single"" Hideaway"" and the singer\'s strong vocal performance.', 'It was a commercial success, debuting at number four on the UK Singles Chart, number one on the UK Dance Chart and selling 33,414 copies in its first week.', '"" Giant in My Heart"" marked Kiesza\'s second consecutive top five single in the United Kingdom and has also had success in Germany and Belgium where it peaked at numbers 11 and 12 respectively.', 'The song was accompanied by a short film music video directed by producer Afuni in New York City.', 'The clip premiered on July 1, 2014 and was acclaimed by several critics.', 'It features a frustrated male office worker living a double life as a crossdresser.', 'Kiesza has performed"" Giant in My Heart"" on American television show"" Jimmy Kimmel Live!"", and the song has been covered by English singer Florrie.'], ['"" Hole In My Heart"" is a single by Luke Friend.', 'The song was released on 29 March 2015 in the United Kingdom.', 'The song has peaked at number 40 on the UK Singles Chart.'], ['"" Go Ahead and Break My Heart"" is a song that was written and recorded by American singers Blake Shelton and Gwen Stefani for the former\'s tenth studio album,"" If I\'m Honest""( 2016).', ""Shelton's longtime producer Scott Hendricks produced the track."", 'It was released as its second promotional single for digital download on May 9, 2016.', ""The song is Shelton and Stefani's first collaboration."", 'The ideas behind the song began after the pair shared similar insecurities with each other, leaving Shelton to write the first verse, followed by Stefani analyzing it and writing her own.', '"" Go Ahead and Break My Heart"" received generally positive reviews from music critics, with them finding it to be a"" strong"" choice for"" If I\'m Honest"".', ""Several other reviewers appreciated Stefani's contributions to the track."", 'It debuted at number 70 on United States\'"" Billboard"" Hot 100 and also managed to peak on the Digital Songs component chart in Canada.', 'The recording\'s release was accompanied by two live performances of the song later that day on both"" The Voice"" and at a promotional i HeartRadio concert.'], ['"" Break My Heart( You Really)"", also known as"" Break My Heart"", is a song by British pop act Shakespears Sister, released in 1988 as the lead single from their debut album"" Sacred HeartBreak My Heart( You Really)"" was released in most territories as a Double A-side with"" Heroine"", which according to Siobhan Fahey was to"" give a more rounded picture of what I\'m about"".', 'In North American territories however, both songs were released as separate A- side singles.'], ['"" Break My Heart"" is first single taken from Estelle\'s third studio album"" All of Me"", featuring American rapper Rick Ross.', 'It was released on 26 April 2011.'], ['"" Thunder in My Heart"" is a song recorded by Leo Sayer for the album"" Thunder in My Heart"", and originally released as a single in 1977.', 'It reached number 22 in the United Kingdom.', 'In the United States, it reached number 38 on the"" Billboard"" Hot 100 and number 35 on the"" Cashbox"" chart.', 'It became a number- one hit in the United Kingdom when a remix by DJ Meck( titled"" Thunder in My Heart Again"") was released as a single in 2006( see 2006 in music).', '"" Thunder in My Heart Again"" stayed at number one on the UK Singles Chart for two weeks.', 'It also became a hit in several other countries, including Finland, Italy and the Netherlands.', 'In 2007 Leo Sayer appeared on"" Celebrity Big Brother"" in the United Kingdom and claimed credit for this song getting to number one as he said:"" It was n\'t just because it was a hot tune, it was all because\' Oh my God, it\'s Leo Sayer\'.""']]}" +85,53ab316c08b911ebbd88ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who died later, The Fatal Mistake or The Devil'S Hairpin?",The Devil'S Hairpin,bridge_comparison,"[['The Fatal Mistake', 'director', 'Scott R. Dunlap'], [""The Devil's Hairpin"", 'director', 'Cornel Wilde'], ['Scott R. Dunlap', 'date of death', 'March 30, 1970'], ['Cornel Wilde', 'date of death', 'October 16, 1989']]","{'title': ['The Fatal Mistake', ""The Devil's Hairpin"", 'Scott R. Dunlap', 'Cornel Wilde'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Scott R. Dunlap', 'When Spring Makes a Mistake', 'The Fatal Mistake', 'Drew Esocoff', 'Cornel Wilde', ""The Devil's Hairpin"", 'Ben Palmer', 'Abhishek Saxena', 'G. Marthandan', 'Elliot Silverstein'], 'sentences': [['Scott R. Dunlap( June 20, 1892 – March 30, 1970) was an American film producer, director, screenwriter, and actor.', 'Dunlap was born in Chicago, Illinois in 1892 and entered the film business in 1915.', 'He produced 70 films between 1937 and 1960, and directed 47 films between 1919 and 1929.', 'In 1942, Dunlap was with Western star Buck Jones at the Cocoanut Grove fire in Boston, Massachusetts.', ""Dunlap was hosting a party in Jones's honor at the nightclub."", 'Jones died two days after the fire, while Dunlap was seriously hurt, but survived.', 'Dunlap died in Los Angeles in 1970.'], ['When Spring Makes a Mistake or Cuando la primavera se equivoca is a 1944 Argentine film directed by Mario Soffici.'], ['The Fatal Mistake is a 1924 American silent crime film directed by Scott R. Dunlap and starring William Fairbanks, Eva Novak and Wilfred Lucas.'], ['Drew Esocoff( born c. 1957) is an American television sports director, who as of 2006 has been the director of NBC Sunday Night Football.'], ['Cornel Wilde( born Kornél Lajos Weisz; October 13, 1912 – October 16, 1989) was a Hungarian- American actor and film director.', ""Wilde's acting career began in 1935, when he made his debut on Broadway."", 'In 1936 he began making small, uncredited appearances in films.', 'By the 1940s, he had signed a contract with 20th Century Fox, and by the mid-1940s, he was a major leading man.', 'He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance in 1945\'s"" A Song to Remember"".', 'In the 1950s, he moved to writing, producing and directing films, and still continued his career as an actor.'], [""The Devil's Hairpin is a 1957 feature film about car racing, filmed in Technicolor and VistaVision, written and directed by Cornel Wilde, who also stars.""], ['Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of"" Bo\' Selecta"" and"" The Inbetweeners"".'], ['Abhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu.', 'The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role.', 'Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film.', 'This film was screened in cinemas in 2014.'], ['G. Marthandan is an Indian film director who works in Malayalam cinema.'], ['Elliot Silverstein( born August 3, 1927, in Boston, Massachusetts) is an American director, who is best known for being the director of the movie"" Cat Ballou""( 1965).']]}" +86,bc633e2c0baf11ebab90acde48001122,Who is Maria Luisa Of Savoy's father-in-law?,"Louis, Grand Dauphin",inference,"[['Maria Luisa of Savoy', 'spouse', 'Philip V'], ['Philip V of Spain', 'father', 'Louis, Grand Dauphin']]","{'title': ['Maria Luisa of Savoy', 'Philip V of Spain'], 'sent_id': [0, 2]}","{'title': ['Princess Maria Luisa of Savoy (1729–1767)', 'Maria Luisa, Duchess of Lucca', 'Ogawa Mataji', 'Ferdinand VI of Spain', 'Archduchess Maria Luisa of Austria, Princess of Tuscany', 'Archduchess Maria Luisa of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (1798-1857)', 'Yolande Louise of Savoy', 'Archduke Joseph, Palatine of Hungary', 'Maria Luisa of Savoy', 'Philip V of Spain'], 'sentences': [['Maria Luisa of Savoy (Maria Luisa Gabriella; 25 March 1729 – 22 June 1767) was a princess of Savoy.'], ['Maria Luisa of Spain (6 July 1782 – 13 March 1824) was a Spanish infanta, daughter of King Charles IV and his wife, Maria Luisa of Parma.', 'In 1795, she married her first cousin Louis, Hereditary Prince of Parma.', 'She spent the first years of her married life at the Spanish court where their first child, Charles, was born.', 'In 1801 the Treaty of Aranjuez made her husband King of Etruria, a kingdom created from the former Duchy of Tuscany in exchange for the renunciation of the Duchy of Parma.', 'They arrived in Florence, the capital of the new kingdom, in August 1801.', 'During a brief visit to Spain in 1802, Maria Luisa gave birth to her second child.', ""Her husband's reign in Etruria was marred by his ill health."", 'He died in 1803, at the age of 30, following an epileptic crisis.', 'Maria Luisa acted as regent for their son.', 'During her government in Florence, she tried to gain the support of her subjects, but her administration of Etruria was cut short by Napoleon Bonaparte, who forced her to leave with her children in December 1807.', 'As part of the Treaty of Fontainebleau, Napoleon incorporated Etruria to his domains.', 'After a futile interview with Napoleon in Milan, Maria Luisa looked for refuge in exile with her family in Spain.', ""The Spanish court was deeply divided and a month after her arrival the country was thrown into unrest when a popular uprising, known as the Mutiny of Aranjuez, forced Maria Luisa's father to abdicate in favor of her brother Ferdinand VII."", 'Napoleon invited father and son to Bayonne, France, with the excuse of acting as a mediator, but gave the kingdom to his brother Joseph.', 'Napoleon called the remaining members of the Spanish royal family to France and at their departure on 2 May 1808, the citizens of Madrid rose up against the French occupation.', 'In France, Maria Luisa was reunited in exile with her parents.', 'She was the only member of the Spanish royal family to directly oppose Napoleon.', 'After her secret plan to escape was discovered, Maria Luisa was separated from her son and placed with her daughter as prisoners in a Roman convent.', 'Maria Luisa, mostly known as the Queen of Etruria during her lifetime, regained her freedom in 1814 at the fall of Napoleon.', ""In the following years she continued to live in Rome, hoping to recover her son's former domains."", 'To put forward her case she wrote a book of memoirs, but was disappointed when the Congress of Vienna (1814–15) compensated her not with Parma, but with the smaller Duchy of Lucca, which had been carved out of Tuscany.', 'As a consolation she was allowed to retain the honors of a queen.', 'Initially reluctant to accept this accord, Maria Luisa did not take the government of Lucca until December 1817.', 'As a reigning duchess of Lucca, she disregarded the constitution imposed by the Congress of Vienna.', 'While spending time in her palace in Rome, she died of cancer at the age of 41.'], ['Viscount was a general in the early Imperial Japanese Army.', 'He was also the father- in- law of Field Marshal Gen Sugiyama.'], ['Ferdinand VI of Spain( 23 September 1713 – 10 August 1759), called the Learned("" el Prudente"") and the Just("" el Justo""), King of Spain from 9 July 1746 until his death in 1759, was the third ruler of the Spanish Bourbon dynasty.', 'He was the fourth son of the previous monarch Philip V and his first wife Maria Luisa of Savoy.'], ['Archduchess Maria Luisa of Austria, Princess of Tuscany( full name:"" Maria Luisa Annunziata Anna Giovanna Giuseppa Antonietta Filomena Apollonia Tommasa"")( 31 October 1845 – 27 August 1917) was a Princess of Tuscany, and later Princess of Isenburg and Büdingen.'], ['Archduchess Maria Luisa of Austria, Princess of Tuscany( 30 August 1798 – 15 June 1857) was a member of the House of Habsburg- Lorraine.'], ['Yolande Louise of Savoy( 1487–1499), was a Duchess Consort of Savoy; married to Philibert II, Duke of Savoy.'], ['Joseph Anton Johann, Archduke of Austria( 9 March 1776, Florence – 13 January 1847, Buda), was the Palatine of Hungary from 1796 to 1847.', 'He was the seventh son of Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Luisa of Spain.'], ['Maria Luisa of Savoy (Maria Luisa Gabriella; 17 September 1688 – 14 February 1714) was a queen consort of Spain by marriage to Philip V of Spain.', 'She acted as Regent of Spain during the absence of her spouse from 1702 until 1703, and had great influence over him as his adviser, while she was herself in turn influenced by the Princesse des Ursins.'], [""Philip V (19 December 1683 – 9 July 1746) was King of Spain from 1 November 1700 to his abdication in favour of his son Louis on 14 January 1724, and from his reaccession of the throne upon his son's death, 6 September 1724 to his own death on 9 July 1746."", 'Before his reign, Philip occupied an exalted place in the royal family of France as a grandson of King Louis XIV.', 'His father, Louis, Grand Dauphin, had the strongest genealogical claim to the throne of Spain when it became vacant in 1700.', ""However, since neither the Grand Dauphin nor Philip's older brother, Louis, Duke of Burgundy, could be displaced from their place in the succession to the French throne, the Grand Dauphin's maternal uncle (Philip's granduncle)"", 'King Charles II of Spain named Philip as his heir in his will.', 'It was well known that the union of France and Spain under one monarch would upset the balance of power in Europe, such that other European powers would take steps to prevent it.', ""Indeed, Philip's accession in Spain provoked the 13-year War of the Spanish Succession, which continued until the Treaty of Utrecht forbade any future possibility of unifying the French and Spanish crowns while confirming his accession to the throne of Spain."", 'Philip was the first member of the French House of Bourbon to rule as King of Spain.', 'The sum of his two reigns, 45 years and 21 days, is the longest in modern Spanish history.']]}" +87,2b4bd5020baf11ebab90acde48001122,Who is the paternal grandfather of Kujō Yoritsugu?,Kujō Michiie,inference,"[[', also known as Fujiwara no Yoritsugu', 'father', 'Kujō Yoritsune'], ['Kujō Yoritsune', 'father', 'Kujō Michiie']]","{'title': ['Kujō Yoritsugu', 'Kujō Yoritsune'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['Abd al-Muttalib', 'Fred Le Deux', 'John Westley', 'Zhao Shoushan', 'Lyon Cohen', 'John Mackay (poet)', 'Kujō Yoritsune', 'Kujō Yoritsugu', 'Kaya Alp', 'Henry Krause'], 'sentences': [['Abd al- Muttalib Shaybah ibn Hashim( c. 497 – 578) was the grandfather of Islamic prophet Muhammad.'], ['Frederick"" Fred"" Le Deux( born 4 December 1934) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League( VFL).', 'He is the grandfather of Tom Hawkins.'], ['Rev. John Westley( 1636 – 78) was an English nonconformist minister.', 'He was the grandfather of John Wesley( founder of Methodism).'], ['Zhao Shoushan( 12 November 1894 – 20 June 1965) was a KMT general and later Chinese Communist Party politician.', 'He is the grandfather of Zhao Leji.'], ['Lyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist.', 'He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen.'], ['John Mackay( 1656–1754), known as( The Blind Piper), was a Scottish Gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of William Ross.'], [', also known as Fujiwara no Yoritsune, was the fourth ""shōgun"" of the Kamakura shogunate of Japan.', 'His father was ""kanpaku"" Kujō Michiie and his grandmother was a niece of Minamoto', 'no Yoritomo.', 'His wife was a granddaughter of Minamoto no Yoritomo and daughter of Minamoto', 'no Yoriie.', 'He was born in the year (according to Chinese astrology) of the Tiger, in the month, on the day, and so his given name at birth was Mitora (三寅, ""Triple Tiger"").', 'Yoritsune was a member of the great Fujiwara clan.', 'The Kujō family was one of the five branches of the historically powerful Fujiwara clan of courtiers.'], [', also known as Fujiwara no Yoritsugu, was the fifth ""shōgun"" of the Kamakura shogunate of Japan.', 'His father was the 4th Kamakura ""shōgun"", Kujō Yoritsune.', 'Yoritsugu was a member of the great Fujiwara clan.', 'The Kujō family was one of the five branches of the historically powerful Fujiwara clan of courtiers.'], ['Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.'], ['Henry J."" Red"" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins.', 'He played college football at St. Louis University.', 'He is the grandfather of Jennifer Krause', 'He is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing']]}" +88,3647118c0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of the director of film Marianela (1940 Film)?,Madrid,compositional,"[['Marianela', 'director', 'Benito Perojo'], ['Benito Perojo', 'place of birth', 'Madrid']]","{'title': ['Marianela (1940 film)', 'Benito Perojo'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Dana Blankstein', 'Peter Levin', 'Benito Perojo', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'S. N. Mathur', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Jason Moore (director)', 'Marianela (1940 film)'], 'sentences': [['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Benito Perojo (Madrid, 14 June 1894 – Madrid, 11 November 1974) was a successful Spanish film director and film producer.', 'On 18 July 1966 he was honoured by the Caballero Gran Cruz de la Orden del Mérito Civil.', 'He died in Madrid on 11 November 1974 aged 80 and he was survived by his daughter Carmen Perojo Carreras.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.', 'He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television.'], ['Marianela is a 1940 Spanish drama film directed by Benito Perojo.', 'It is based on the 1878 novel by Benito Pérez Galdós.']]}" +89,d6074911090011ebbdadac1f6bf848b6,"Which film came out first, Repeated Absences or She Wore A Yellow Ribbon?",She Wore A Yellow Ribbon,comparison,"[['Repeated Absences', 'publication date', '1972'], ['She Wore a Yellow Ribbon', 'publication date', '1950']]","{'title': ['Repeated Absences', 'She Wore a Yellow Ribbon'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Fort Apache (film)', 'She Wore a Yellow Ribbon', 'Repeated Absences', 'Rio Grande (film)', 'The Night of Nights', 'The Fabulous Senorita', 'Rio Grande (film)', 'Joanne Dru', 'Operation Leopard', 'Rudy Bowman'], 'sentences': [['Fort Apache is a 1948 American western film directed by John Ford and starring John Wayne and Henry Fonda.', 'The film was the first of the director\'s"" cavalry trilogy"" and was followed by"" She Wore a Yellow Ribbon""( 1949) and"" Rio Grande""( 1950), both also starring Wayne.', 'The screenplay was inspired by James Warner Bellah\'s short story"" Massacre""( 1947).', 'The historical sources for"" Massacre"" have been attributed both to George Armstrong Custer and the Battle of Little Bighorn and to the Fetterman Fight.', 'The film was one of the first to present an authentic and sympathetic view of the Native Americans.', 'In his review of the DVD release of"" Fort Apache"" in 2012,"" New York Times"" movie critic', 'Dave Kehr called it"" one of the great achievements of classical American cinema, a film of immense complexity that never fails to reveal new shadings with each viewing ... among the first pro-Indian westerns"" that portrays the Native Americans with"" sympathy and respect"".', 'The film was awarded the Best Director and Best Cinematography awards by the Locarno International Film Festival of Locarno, Switzerland.', 'Screenwriter Frank S. Nugent was nominated for best screenplay by the Writers Guild of America.'], ['She Wore a Yellow Ribbon is a 1949 Technicolor Western film directed by John Ford and starring John Wayne.', 'The Oscar- winning film was the second of Ford\'s Cavalry trilogy films, along with"" Fort Apache""( 1948) and"" Rio Grande""( 1950).', 'With a budget of$ 1.6 million, the film was one of the most expensive Westerns made up to that time.', 'It was a major hit for RKO.', 'The film takes its name from"" She Wore a Yellow Ribbon"", a popular US military song that is used to keep marching cadence.', 'The film was shot on location in Monument Valley utilizing large areas of the Navajo reservation along the Arizona- Utah state border.', ""Ford and cinematographer Winton Hoch based much of the film's imagery on the paintings and sculptures of Frederic Remington."", 'The film won the Academy Award for Best Cinematography, Color in 1950.', 'It was also nominated as 1950\'s Best Written American Western( which the Writers Guild of America awarded to"" Yellow Sky"").'], ['Repeated Absences (French: ""Absences répétées"") is a 1972 French drama film directed by Guy Gilles.'], [""Rio Grande is a 1950 Western film directed by John Ford and starring John Wayne and Maureen O' Hara."", 'The picture is the third installment of Ford\'s"" cavalry trilogy,"" following two RKO Pictures releases:"" Fort Apache""( 1948) and"" She Wore a Yellow Ribbon""( 1949).', 'John', 'Wayne plays the lead in all three films, as Captain Kirby York in"" Fort Apache,"" then as Captain of Cavalry Nathan Cutting Brittles in"" She Wore a Yellow Ribbon,"" and finally as a promoted Lieutenant Colonel Kirby Yorke in"" Rio Grande""( scripts and production billing spell the York[ e] character\'s last name differently in"" Fort Apache"" and"" Rio Grande"").'], [""The Night of Nights is a 1939 black- and- white drama film written by Donald Ogden Stewart and directed by Lewis Milestone for Paramount Pictures that starred Pat O' Brien, Olympe Bradna, and Roland Young."", 'The film received positive contemporary reviews from publications such as"" The New York Times"".', 'Director Milestone went on to other successful productions after the film came out, including"" Ocean\'s 11"" and"" Pork Chop Hill"".', 'The movie has no relation to the use of the phrase"" Night of Nights"" for the night of the Academy Awards ceremony, the album by musical group', 'The Seekers, or the Touhou Project song.'], ['The Fabulous Senorita is a 1952 American musical comedy film directed by R.G. Springsteen and starring Estelita Rodriguez, Robert Clarke and Nestor Paiva.', 'The film came at the tail- end of a cycle of Latin American- themed films, through it did introduce a new star Rita Moreno.'], [""Rio Grande is a 1950 Western film directed by John Ford and starring John Wayne and Maureen O' Hara."", 'The picture is the third installment of Ford\'s"" cavalry trilogy,"" following two RKO Pictures releases:"" Fort Apache""( 1948) and"" She Wore a Yellow Ribbon""( 1949).', 'John', 'Wayne plays the lead in all three films, as Captain Kirby York in"" Fort Apache,"" then as Captain of Cavalry Nathan Cutting Brittles in"" She Wore a Yellow Ribbon,"" and finally as a promoted Lieutenant Colonel Kirby Yorke in"" Rio Grande""( scripts and production billing spell the York[ e] character\'s last name differently in"" Fort Apache"" and"" Rio Grande"").'], ['Joanne Dru( born Joan Letitia LaCock, January 31, 1922 – September 10, 1996) was an American film and television actress, known for such films as"" Red River She Wore a Yellow Ribbon"", and"" All the King\'s Men"".'], ['La légion saute sur Kolwezi also known as"" Operation Leopard"" is a French war film directed by Raoul Coutard filmed in French Guiana.', 'The script is based on the true story of the Battle of Kolwezi that happened in 1978.', 'It was diligently described in a book of the same name by former 1 REP Captain Pierre Sergent.', 'He published his book in 1979; the film came out in 1980.', 'Raoul Coutard shot the film in a documentary style.'], ['Rudy Bowman( 15 December 1890 – 29 October 1972) was an American actor.', 'He played mostly small and uncredited roles in various westerns.', 'His film appearances include"" She Wore a Yellow Ribbon""( 1949).', 'He also guest starred as Robert E. Lee in"" The Twilight Zone"" episode"" The Bard"".']]}" +90,146b7443086611ebbd5eac1f6bf848b6,"Who lived longer, Edward Dearle or Michael Doeberl?",Edward Dearle,comparison,"[['Edward Dearle', 'date of birth', '2 March 1806'], ['Edward Dearle', 'date of death', '20 March 1891'], ['Michael Doeberl', 'date of birth', '15 January 1861'], ['Michael Doeberl', 'date of death', '24 March 1928']]","{'title': ['Edward Dearle', 'Michael Doeberl'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Edward Dearle', 'Mike Hall', 'Michael the Syrian', 'Mike Jacobs', 'Michael Wang (basketball)', 'Michael Doeberl', 'Michał Kruszka', 'Michael Lennox', 'Mike Wells', 'Mike Baldwin'], 'sentences': [['Edward Dearle( 2 March 1806 – 20 March 1891) was an organist and composer based in England.'], ['Mike or Michael Hall may refer to:'], ['Michael the Syrian, died 1199 AD, also known as Michael the Great or Michael Syrus or Michael the Elder, to distinguish him from his nephew, was a patriarch of the Syriac Orthodox Church from 1166 to 1199.', 'He is best known today as the author of the largest medieval"" Chronicle"", which he composed in Syriac.', 'Various other materials written in his own hand have survived.'], ['Mike or Michael Jacobs may refer to:'], ['Wang Quanze( born June 8, 2000) or Michael Wang is a Chinese college basketball player for the Penn Quakers of the Ivy League.', 'He was a member of the China national under- 19 team in 2018.'], ['Michael Doeberl( 15 January 1861, Waldsassen – 24 March 1928, Partenkirchen) was a German historian who specialized in Bavarian history.', 'He studied philology and history at the University of Munich, obtaining his doctorate from the University of Erlangen in 1887.', 'In 1894 he received his habilitation and in 1905 became an honorary professor.', 'From 1917 to 1928 he held the chair of Bavarian history at the University of Munich.', 'He was the founding chairman of the"" Gründungsvorsitzenden der Kommission für bayerische Landesgeschichte""( Commission for Bavarian Regional History).', 'The"" Michael Doeberl Preis"" is an annual award issued by the"" Institut für Bayerische Geschichte"".'], ['Michał Kruszka or Michael Kruszka', '( September 28, 1860 – December 2, 1918) was a Polish- American politician and journalist.'], ['Michael Lennox or Michael Carson Lennox is a Northern Irish film director, who was born and raised in County Antrim, Northern Ireland.'], ['Mike or Michael Wells may refer to:'], ['Mike or Michael Baldwin may refer to:']]}" +91,ea1fc06c0bda11eba7f7acde48001122,Where does Karin Stoltenberg's husband work at?,United Nations,compositional,"[['Karin Stoltenberg', 'spouse', 'Thorvald Stoltenberg'], ['Thorvald Stoltenberg', 'employer', 'United Nations']]","{'title': ['Karin Stoltenberg', 'Thorvald Stoltenberg'], 'sent_id': [0, 4]}","{'title': ['Alan McKenzie', 'Karin Stoltenberg', 'Mordechai Rotenberg', 'J. A. Lawrence', 'Frank Wildhorn', 'David Shute', 'Thorvald Stoltenberg', 'Mary Horner Lyell', 'Christopher Shinn', 'Dave Grossman (game developer)'], 'sentences': [['Alan McKenzie is a British comics writer and editor known for his work at"" 2000 AD"".'], ['Karin Stoltenberg, née Heiberg (23 November 1931 – 17 October 2012), was a Norwegian geneticist, politician and public official noted for her efforts to develop a coherent family policy in Norway, feminist activities, and for being the mother of prime minister Jens Stoltenberg, and wife of foreign minister Thorvald Stoltenberg.'], ['Mordechai Rotenberg( 1932) is an Israeli professor of social work at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.'], ['Judith Ann Blish( née Lawrence — born c. March 1940), known professionally as Judith L. Blish, Judy Blish, and J.A. Lawrence, is an American sketch artist and short fiction writer.', 'She is most well known for her work on the series of"" Star Trek"" episode novelizations, alongside her husband James Blish, published from 1967 to 1978.', ""She has been active in preserving, and promoting her husband's work.""], ['Frank Wildhorn( born November 29, 1958) is an American composer known for both his musicals and popular songs.', 'He is most known for his musical"" Jekyll& Hyde"", which ran four years on Broadway, and for writing the# 1 International hit song"" Where Do Broken Hearts Go"" for Whitney Houston.'], ['David Shute is a British journalist, best known for his work at the BBC.'], ['Thorvald Stoltenberg (8 July 1931 – 13 July 2018) was a Norwegian politician.', 'His ancestors stemmed from Tønsberg.', 'He served as Minister of Defence (1979–81) and Minister of Foreign Affairs (1987–1989 and 1990–1993) in two Labour governments.', 'From 1989 to 1990 served as Norwegian Ambassador to the UN.', 'In 1990 he became the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, but served only one year before rejoining the Norwegian government.', 'In 1992, Stoltenberg, together with nine Baltic Ministers of Foreign Affairs and an EU commissioner, founded the Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS) and the EuroFaculty.', 'In 1993 appointed Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for the former Yugoslavia and UN Co-Chairman of the Steering Committee of the International Conference on the former Yugoslavia.', 'Thorvald Stoltenberg was also the UN witness at the signing of Erdut Agreement.', 'In 2003 he was appointed Chairman of the Board of International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA).', 'Between 1999 and 2008 he was President of the Norwegian Red Cross, the only president to serve three terms.', 'He is also a member of the Trilateral Commission, and holds a seat on their Executive Committee.', 'At the local level, Stoltenberg was elected to the Oslo City Council in 2015.', 'Stoltenberg was born in Oslo.'], ['Mary Horner Lyell (9 October 1808 – 24 April 1873) was a conchologist and geologist.', 'She was married to the notable British geologist Charles Lyell and assisted him in his scientific work.', ""She never became widely known in her own right, although it is believed by historians that she likely made major contributions to her husband's work.""], ['Christopher Shinn is an American playwright.', 'His play"" Dying City""( 2006) was a finalist for the 2008 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and"" Where Do We Live""( 2004) won the 2005 Obie Award, Playwriting.'], ['Dave Grossman is an American game programmer and game designer, most known for his work at Telltale Games and early work at LucasArts.', 'He has also written several children\'s books, and a book of"" guy poetry"" called"" Ode to the Stuff in the Sink"".']]}" +92,00c75ffc0bde11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the director of film Lettre Ouverte born?,Paris,compositional,"[['Lettre ouverte', 'director', 'Alex Joffé'], ['Alex Joffé', 'place of birth', 'Paris']]","{'title': ['Lettre ouverte', 'Alex Joffé'], 'sent_id': [0, 4]}","{'title': ['Ahmed Baba Miské', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Alex Joffé', 'S. N. Mathur', 'Lettre ouverte', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Peter Levin', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Ian Barry (director)'], 'sentences': [['Ahmed Baba Miské( 18 May 1935 – 14 March 2016) was a Mauritanian politician, writer, diplomat and author of"" Lettre ouverte aux elites du Tiers- mondeOpen Letters to the Elite of the Third World"").', 'He was a Mauritanian ambassador and Polisario Front member.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Alex Joffé (18 November 1918 – 18 August 1995) was a French film director and screenwriter, known for ""Les cracks"" (1968), ""Fortunat"" (1960) and ""La grosse caisse"" (1965).', 'He was the father of the director Arthur Joffé, as well as Marion (born 1952) and Nina (born 1956).', 'Alex Joffé was born on 18 November 1918 in Alexandria, Egypt, as Alexandre Joffé.', 'He was married to Renée Asseo.', 'He died on 18 August 1995 in Paris.'], ['S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.', 'He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.'], ['Lettre ouverte is a French film directed by Alex Joffé and released in 1953.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.']]}" +93,94198d580bb011ebab90acde48001122,"Who is William Ii, Count Of Flanders's paternal grandmother?",Mathilde of Bourbon,inference,"[['William II, Count of Flanders', 'father', 'William II of Dampierre'], ['William II of Dampierre', 'mother', 'Mathilde of Bourbon']]","{'title': ['William II, Count of Flanders', 'William II of Dampierre'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['Richilde, Countess of Hainaut', 'William II, Count of Flanders', 'Baldwin V, Count of Flanders', 'Henry of Flanders', 'Arnulf I, Count of Flanders', 'Margaret I, Countess of Burgundy', 'Beatrice of Brabant', 'Hubba bint Hulail', 'William II of Dampierre', 'William II, Count of Eu'], 'sentences': [['Richilde, Countess of Mons and Hainaut( – 15 March 1086), was a ruling countess of Hainaut from c. 1050 until 1076, in co-regency with her husband Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders and son Baldwin II, Count of Hainaut.', 'She was also countess consort of Flanders by marriage to Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders.', 'She served as regent of Flanders during the minority of her son Arnulf III, Count of Flanders in 1070- 1071.'], ['William III (1224 – 6 June 1251) was the lord of Dampierre from 1231 and count of Flanders from 1247 until his death.', 'He was the son of William II of Dampierre and Margaret II of Flanders.', ""Margaret inherited Flanders and Hainault in 1244 and immediately the War of the Succession of Flanders and Hainault began between William and his brothers, the Dampierre claimants, and the children of Margaret's first marriage to Bouchard of Avesnes."", 'Margaret favoured William and declared him her heir.', 'In 1246, Louis IX of France intervened to arbitrate the conflict and declared Flanders to William and Hainault to John I of Avesnes.', 'Margaret officially invested William as count in 1247.', 'In November of that year, William married Beatrice of Brabant, daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant and Marie of Hohenstaufen.', 'They had no children.', 'Meanwhile, the fight continued over Namur between the Dampierres and the Avesnes.', 'On 19 May 1250, peace was signed.', 'On 6 June the next year, William died at a tournament in Trazegnies.', ""The war began anew with Guy, William's younger brother, taking up Flanders and the Dampierre claim.""], ['Baldwin V of Flanders( c. 1012 – 1 September 1067) was Count of Flanders from 1035 until his death.', 'He was the son of Baldwin IV, Count of Flanders, who died in 1035.'], ['Henry( 1176? – 11 June 1216) was the second emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople.', 'He was a younger son of Baldwin V, Count of Hainaut( later Baldwin VIII, count of Flanders), and Margaret I of Flanders, sister of Philip of Alsace, count of Flanders.'], ['Arnulf of Flanders( c. 890 – 27 March 965), called the Great, was the first Count of Flanders.'], ['Margaret I( 1310 – 9 May 1382), was a ruling Countess Palatine of Burgundy and Artois from 1361 and 1382.', 'She was also countess of Flanders, Nevers and Rethel by marriage to Louis I, Count of Flanders, and regent of Flanders during the minority of her son Louis II, Count of Flanders in 1346.'], ['Beatrice of Brabant( 1225 – 11 November 1288), was a Landgravine consort of Thüringia and a Countess consort of Flanders, married to Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia, and later to William II, Count of Flanders.', 'She was the daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant, and Marie of Hohenstaufen.', 'She had no children.'], ['Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn\' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic"" Nabī""( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.'], ['William II (1196 – 3 September 1231) was the lord of Dampierre from 1216 until his death.', 'He was the son of Guy II, constable of Champagne, and Mathilde of Bourbon.', 'His brother, Archambaud VIII, inherited Bourbon, and William inherited Dampierre.', 'He married Margaret II, Countess of Flanders and Hainault, in 1223 and was thus regent of Flanders until his death as ""Willem I"" (or ""Guillaume I"").', 'In 1226 William and Margaret founded a Cistercian nunnery at Saint-Dizier.', ""Their sons William III and John continued to confirm and patronize the nunnery during their lives, including William II's burial there in 1231."", 'William and Margaret founded more Cisterian nunneries throughout the county of Flanders, including Flines Abbey.', 'He had four children (three sons) by Margaret and the eldest took part in the War of the Succession of Flanders and Hainault:'], ['William II, Count of Eu, feudal baron of Hastings( d. circa 1095) was a first generation Anglo- Norman nobleman, Count of Eu and rebel.']]}" +94,71d8e20e0bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of Clara Novello's father?,London,compositional,"[['Clara Anastasia Novello', 'father', 'Vincent Novello'], ['Vincent Novello', 'place of birth', 'London']]","{'title': ['Clara Novello', 'Vincent Novello'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Obata Toramori', 'Nicolás Novello', 'John Templeton (botanist)', 'Vincent Novello', 'Jay Novello', 'Clara Novello', 'Cleomenes II', 'Anacyndaraxes', 'Clara Novello Davies', 'Arthur Beauchamp'], 'sentences': [['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Nicolás Novello( born May 20, 1946 in Cosenza, Italy) is a former Italian Naturalized Argentine former football player and head coach.', 'He played for clubs in Argentina, Chile and Mexico.'], ['John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist.', 'He is often referred to as the"" Father of Irish Botany"".', 'He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton.'], ['Vincent Novello (6 September 17819 August 1861), English musician, son of an Italian who married an English wife, was born in London.', 'He was a chorister and organist, but he is best known for bringing to England many works now considered major standards, and with his son he created a major publishing house.'], ['Jay Novello( born Michael Romano, August 22, 1904 – September 2, 1982) was an American radio, film, and television character actor.'], ['Clara Anastasia Novello (10 June 1818 – 12 March 1908) was an acclaimed soprano, the fourth daughter of Vincent Novello, a musician and music publisher, and his wife, Mary Sabilla Hehl.', 'Her acclaimed soprano and pure style made her one of the greatest vocalists, alike in opera, oratorio and on the concert stage, from 1833 onwards.', 'In 1843 she married Count Gigliucci, and retired in 1861.', 'Charles Lamb wrote a poem (""To Clara N."") in her praise.'], ['Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.', 'The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.', 'He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.'], ['Anacyndaraxes was the father of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria.'], ['Clara Novello Davies (7 April 1861 – 7 February 1943) was a well-known Welsh singer, teacher and conductor.'], ['Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand.', 'He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.']]}" +95,0323cdea090d11ebbdadac1f6bf848b6,"Which film came out earlier, Emmy Of Stork'S Nest or Indira Vizha?",Emmy Of Stork'S Nest,comparison,"[[""Emmy of Stork's Nest"", 'publication date', '1915'], ['Indira Vizha', 'publication date', '2009']]","{'title': [""Emmy of Stork's Nest"", 'Indira Vizha'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['My Little Eye', 'Indira Vizha', 'Hawks Nest', 'The Fabulous Senorita', 'Crows Nest', 'Operation Leopard', 'Hornets Nest', ""Emmy of Stork's Nest"", 'Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol', 'The Night of Nights'], 'sentences': [['My Little Eye is a 2002 British horror film directed by Marc Evans about five adults who agree to spend six months together in an isolated mansion while being filmed at all times.', 'The idea for the film came from reality television shows such as"" Big Brother"".', 'The title refers to the guessing game I spy.'], ['Indira Vizha is a 2009 Indian Tamil- language romantic thriller film directed by K. Rajeshwar, starring Srikanth, Namitha, and Shruti Marathe in the lead roles with Nassar, Vivek, Ragasya, Radha Ravi, and Y. G. Mahendra in supporting roles.', 'The music was composed by newcomer Yatish Mahadev.', 'It began its first schedule on 11 February 2008 and was released on 10 July 2009.', 'The movie revolves around sexual harassment at work.', 'It is loosely based on the Hindi film"" Aitraaz"", which itself was based on the Hollywood movie"" Disclosure"".'], [""Hawk's Nest or Hawks Nest may refer to:""], ['The Fabulous Senorita is a 1952 American musical comedy film directed by R.G. Springsteen and starring Estelita Rodriguez, Robert Clarke and Nestor Paiva.', 'The film came at the tail- end of a cycle of Latin American- themed films, through it did introduce a new star Rita Moreno.'], [""Crows Nest or Crow's Nest may refer to:""], ['La légion saute sur Kolwezi also known as"" Operation Leopard"" is a French war film directed by Raoul Coutard filmed in French Guiana.', 'The script is based on the true story of the Battle of Kolwezi that happened in 1978.', 'It was diligently described in a book of the same name by former 1 REP Captain Pierre Sergent.', 'He published his book in 1979; the film came out in 1980.', 'Raoul Coutard shot the film in a documentary style.'], [""Hornets Nest or hornet's nest may refer to:""], [""Emmy of Stork's Nest is a 1915 silent film directed by William Nigh."", 'The film is based on the novel"" Stork\'s Nest"" by J. Breckenridge Ellis and was shot on location.'], ['Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol("" When the River Kabani Turned Red"") is a 1975 Malayalam feature film directed by P. A. Backer, produced by Pavithran, and starring T. V. Chandran, Shalini, Raveendran and J. Siddiqui.', 'This leftist political drama film came out during the Emergency period.', ""It was the directorial debut of P. A. Backer, who won that year's awards for Best Director and Second Best Film at the Kerala State Film Awards."", 'Pavithran, who later directed many critically acclaimed Malayalam films produced the film.', 'T. V. Chandran, who also later went on to direct a bevy of award- winning films in Malayalam and Tamil, played the lead role.', 'After certain post-production controversies, the film debuted in theatres on 16 July 1976.'], [""The Night of Nights is a 1939 black- and- white drama film written by Donald Ogden Stewart and directed by Lewis Milestone for Paramount Pictures that starred Pat O' Brien, Olympe Bradna, and Roland Young."", 'The film received positive contemporary reviews from publications such as"" The New York Times"".', 'Director Milestone went on to other successful productions after the film came out, including"" Ocean\'s 11"" and"" Pork Chop Hill"".', 'The movie has no relation to the use of the phrase"" Night of Nights"" for the night of the Academy Awards ceremony, the album by musical group', 'The Seekers, or the Touhou Project song.']]}" +96,f7c153ce092e11ebbdaeac1f6bf848b6,"Which film came out first, Celine: Through The Eyes Of The World or Dilan 1991?",Celine: Through The Eyes Of The World,comparison,"[['Celine: Through the Eyes of the World', 'publication date', '2010'], ['Dilan 1991', 'publication date', '2019']]","{'title': ['Celine: Through the Eyes of the World', 'Dilan 1991'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Through the Eyes of a Painter', 'The Scars of Ages', 'Eyes of the World', 'Time Bandits', 'Dilan 1991', 'Way of the World', 'End of the world', 'The Eyes of Mystery', 'Celine: Through the Eyes of the World', 'Key to the World'], 'sentences': [['Through the Eyes of a Painter is 1967 Indian film written, directed and filmed by M. F. Husain, the famous Indian painter.', 'The film was produced by the Films Division of Government of India.'], ['The Scars of Ages is an EP from Through the Eyes of the Dead.'], ['Eyes of the World may refer to:'], ['Time Bandits is a 1981 British fantasy adventure film co-written, produced, and directed by Terry Gilliam and starring Sean Connery, John Cleese, Shelley Duvall, Ralph Richardson, Katherine Helmond, Ian Holm, Michael Palin, Peter Vaughan, and David Warner.', 'Gilliam has referred to"" Time Bandits"" as the first in his"" Trilogy of Imagination"", followed by"" Brazil""( 1985) and ending with"" The Adventures of Baron Munchausen""( 1988).', 'All are about the"" craziness of our awkwardly ordered society and the desire to escape it through whatever means possible.""', 'All three films focus on these struggles and attempts to escape them through imagination:"" Time Bandits"" through the eyes of a child,"" Brazil"" through the eyes of a man in his thirties, and"" Munchausen"" through the eyes of an elderly man.'], ['Dilan 1991 is a 2019 Indonesian teen romantic drama film.', 'Like its prequel, the film is also based on Dilan novel series written by Pidi Baiq, this is from"" Dilan Bagian Kedua: Dia adalah Dilanku tahun 1991""( Dilan Part Two: He is My 1991 Dilan).', 'The film sold more than 5 million tickets as of 17 March 2019.'], ['Way of the World or The Way of the World may refer to:'], ['End of the world or The End of the World may refer to:'], ['The Eyes of Mystery is a lost 1918 American silent mystery film directed by Tod Browning starring Edith Storey.'], ['Celine: Through the Eyes of the World is a documentary – concert film chronicling the life of Canadian singer, Celine Dion during her 2008 – 2009 Taking Chances World Tour.', 'It premiered in Miami on 16 February 2010 and was released by The Hot Ticket in theaters in North America on 17 February 2010.', 'It was also released in Australia and the United Kingdom.', 'The film received mixed reviews from critics, with most of them indicating it is mainly for the fans.', '"" Celine: Through the Eyes of the World"" grossed$ 1,027,341 in Canada alone and became the number- one domestic movie there.', 'It was released on DVD and Blu-ray on 29 April 2010 in Australia and in early May 2010 in Europe and North America.', 'The home version of"" Celine: Through the Eyes of the World"" includes an additional hour of footage not seen in the film\'s limited theatrical run in February 2010.', 'In Francophone countries, it was entitled Céline: autour du monde.', 'The DVD/ Blu- ray release was commercially successful reaching number one on the charts in Canada, United Kingdom and Belgium, and number two in the United States, France, Australia, New Zealand, Netherlands, Sweden, Argentina and South Africa.', 'It also peaked inside top ten in many other countries around the world.', '"" Celine: Through the Eyes of the World"" was certified two- times Diamond in Canada, Platinum in France, and Gold in the United States and Australia.'], ['Key to the World or variants may refer to:']]}" +97,0f44750808e411ebbda4ac1f6bf848b6,"Who was born earlier, Silas Hardy or Lee Mantle?",Lee Mantle,comparison,"[['Silas Hardy', 'date of birth', '30 April 1867'], ['Lee Mantle', 'date of birth', 'December 13, 1851']]","{'title': ['Silas Hardy', 'Lee Mantle'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Shih-Ying Lee', 'L. E. Timberlake', 'Arthur Sherburne Hardy', 'Lee Roberts', 'Lee Mantle', 'Yi Bong-chool', 'Silas Hardy', 'Silas H. Strawn', 'Lee Kil-Hoon', 'Samuel Tak Lee'], 'sentences': [['Shih- Ying Lee or S. Y. Lee( April 30, 1918 – July 2, 2018) was an American inventor, engineer and physicist who was noted for his research and innovation in hydrodynamics- related technologies.', 'Lee was also an entrepreneur and Professor Emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.'], ['Leonard E. Timberlake( 1896–1973), who went by L.E. Timberlake or Lee Timberlake, was a former railroad employee and a travel bureau owner who was a member of the Los Angeles, California, City Council from 1945 to 1969.'], ['Arthur Sherburne Hardy or Arthur S. Hardy( August 13, 1847 – March 14, 1930) was an American engineer, educator, editor, diplomat, novelist, and poet.'], ['Lee Roberts was a film actor during the Hollywood Golden Age.', 'Sometimes he is credited as Robert Allen or Lee J. Roberts.'], ['Lee Mantle( December 13, 1851 November 18, 1934) was a United States Senator from Montana.', 'Born in Birmingham, England, his mother converted to Mormonism and immigrated to the United States with her children; they settled at Salt Lake City, Utah in 1864.', ""Upon arriving in Utah Territory and facing evidence that Mormon men were practicing polygamy, Mantle's mother came to believe that she had been deceived by the Mormon missionaries and she and her children renounced the LDS Church."", 'Mantle attended a village school and moved to Idaho Territory in 1870, where he was a telegraph operator and stage agent.', 'He moved to Butte, Montana in 1877 and became agent of the Wells- Fargo Express Co.', 'He established the Inter Mountain, a daily Republican newspaper, in 1881 and served as alderman the same year.', 'He was a member of the Territorial house of representatives in 1882, 1884, and 1888, and served as speaker in 1888; he was mayor of Butte in 1892 and many times chairman of local and State conventions.', 'Lee Mantle was appointed to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy in the term commencing March 4, 1893, caused by the failure of the legislature to elect, but was not seated; he was then elected as a Republican to fill the vacancy and served from January 16, 1895 to March 3, 1899.', 'In 1896, he switched parties and joined the Silver Republican Party.', 'He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1899, and organized and became chairman of the Silver Republican Party of Montana in 1896, but returned to the Republican Party in 1900.', 'He was manager and part- time editor of the Inter Mountain until 1901 and also engaged in the real estate and mining business.', 'In 1921, he moved to Los Angeles, California and died there in 1934; he was interred in Mount Moriah Cemetery, Butte.'], ['Yi Bong-chool or Lee Bong-chool( 1925–1992) was an officer for the Republic of Korea.'], ['Silas Hardy( 30 April 1867 – 27 June 1905) was an English cricketer.', 'Hardy was a right- arm fast- medium bowler, although which hand he batted with is unknown.', 'He was born in Ilkeston, Derbyshire.', 'Hardy made his first- class debut for Nottinghamshire against Kent in 1893 County Championship.', 'From 1893 to 1895, he represented the county in 5 first- class matches, the last of which came against Derbyshire in the 1895 County Championship.', 'In his 5 first- class matches, he scored 45 runs at a batting average of 9.00, with a high score of 12*.', 'With the ball he took 4 wickets at a bowling average of 68.50, with best figures of 2/100.', 'He died at Kimberley, Nottinghamshire on 27 June 1905.'], ['Silas Hardy Strawn( December 15, 1866 – 1946) was a prominent Chicago lawyer and one of the name partners at the law firm of Winston& Strawn.', ""He was also the president of the United States Chamber of Commerce during the early years of the Great Depression, in which capacity he supported the policies of Herbert Hoover and was a noted opponent of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal.""], ['Lee Kil- Hoon or Lee Gil- hoon( born March 6, 1983) is a South Korean footballer as a midfielder, who currently plays for Malaysia Premier League club Sabah FA.'], ['Samuel Tak Lee or Lee Tak- Yee( born April 1939) is a Hong Kong billionaire property magnate.']]}" +98,e701105e0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,"Where was the place of burial of Albert Frederick, Duke Of Prussia's mother?",Königsberg,compositional,"[['Albert Frederick', 'mother', 'Anna Marie of Brunswick-Lüneburg'], ['Anna Marie of Brunswick-Lüneburg', 'place of burial', 'Königsberg']]","{'title': ['Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia', 'Anna Marie of Brunswick-Lüneburg'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['Duchess Anna of Prussia', 'Albert Pollard', 'Archie Reay', 'Emperor Daigo', 'Anna Marie of Brunswick-Lüneburg', 'Albert Frederick Calvert', 'Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia', 'Albert Frederick Mutti', 'Al Strueve', 'Albert Broomham'], 'sentences': [['Duchess Anna of Prussia and Jülich-Cleves-Berg (3 July 1576 – 30 August 1625) was Electress consort of Brandenburg and Duchess consort of Prussia by marriage to John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg.', 'She was the daughter of Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia, and Marie Eleonore of Cleves.'], ['Albert Frederick Pollard (16 December 1869 – 3 August 1948) was a British historian who specialized in the Tudor period.'], ['Albert Frederick Reay( 15 September 1901 – 1962) was an English professional football left back who played in the Football League for Gillingham and Norwich City.'], [""Daigo's reign spanned the years from 897 through 930."", 'He is named after his place of burial.'], ['Anna Marie of Brunswick-Lüneburg (also: ""Anna Maria of Brunswick-Göttingen-Calenberg""; ; born: 23 April 1532 in Hann.', 'Münden; died: 20 March 1568 in Gurievsk near Königsberg) was a Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneberg by birth and by marriage Duchess of Prussia.'], ['Albert Frederick Calvert( 1872- 1946) was an English author, engineer and explorer active in Australia.'], ['Albert Frederick (7 May 1553 – 28 August 1618) was the Duke of Prussia, from 1568 until his death.', 'He was a son of Albert of Prussia and Anna Marie of Brunswick-Lüneburg.', 'He was the second and last Prussian duke of the Ansbach branch of the Hohenzollern family.'], ['Albert Frederick Fritz Mutti, III( born 13 February 1938) is a retired American Bishop of the United Methodist Church, elected in 1992.'], ['Albert Frederick Strueve( June 26, 1860 – January 28, 1929) was a 19th- century professional baseball player.'], ['Albert Frederick Broomham( 1885–1948) was a pioneer Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s and 1910s.', 'He represented for New South Wales and Australia.']]}" +99,b5e9ef2c0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the place of death of Juan Carlos Gumucio's wife?,Homs,compositional,"[['Juan Carlos Gumucio', 'spouse', 'Marie Colvin'], ['Marie Colvin', 'place of death', 'Homs']]","{'title': ['Juan Carlos Gumucio', 'Marie Colvin'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Juan Carlos Gómez Díaz', 'Juan Carlos Real', 'Juan Carlos Martín Corral', 'Juan Carlos Sánchez Martínez', 'Juan Carlos I of Spain', 'Juan Carlos Pérez Frías', 'Juan Carlos Salazar', 'Marie Colvin', 'Juan Carlos Gumucio', 'Juan Carlos (footballer, born 1965)'], 'sentences': [['Juan Carlos Gómez Díaz( born 6 April 1973), known as Juan Carlos, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a forward, and a manager, most recently of Écija Balompié.'], ['Juan Carlos Real Ruiz( born 15 March 1991), known as Juan Carlos, is a Spanish footballer who plays for SD Huesca as an attacking midfielder.'], ['Juan Carlos Martín Corral( born 20 January 1988), known as Juan Carlos, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Girona FC as a goalkeeper.'], ['Juan Carlos Sánchez Martínez( born 27 July 1987), known as Juan Carlos, is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for CD Numancia as a goalkeeper.'], ['Juan Carlos I( Juan Carlos Alfonso Víctor María de Borbón y Borbón- Dos Sicilias, born 5 January 1938) is a member of the Spanish royal family who reigned as King of Spain from November 1975 until his abdication in June 2014.', 'Juan Carlos is the grandson of Alfonso XIII, the last king of Spain before the abolition of the monarchy in 1931 and the subsequent declaration of the Second Spanish Republic.', ""Juan Carlos was born in Rome, Italy, during his family's exile."", '"" Generalísimo"" Francisco Franco took over the government of Spain after his victory in the Spanish Civil War in 1939, yet in 1947 Spain\'s status as a monarchy was affirmed and a law was passed allowing Franco to choose his successor.', ""Juan Carlos's father, Juan, was the third son of King Alfonso, who had renounced his claims to the throne in January 1941."", ""Juan was seen by Franco to be too liberal and in 1969 was bypassed in favour of Juan Carlos as Franco's successor as head of state."", 'Juan Carlos spent his early years in Italy and came to Spain in 1947 to continue his studies.', 'After completing his secondary education in 1955, he began his military training and entered the General Military Academy at Zaragoza.', 'Later, he attended the Naval Military School, the General Academy of the Air, and finished his tertiary education at the University of Madrid.', 'In 1962, Juan Carlos married Princess Sophia of Greece and Denmark in Athens.', 'The couple had two daughters and a son together: Elena, Cristina, and Felipe.', ""Due to Franco's declining health, Juan Carlos first began periodically acting as Spain's head of state in the summer of 1974."", ""Franco died in November the following year and Juan Carlos became king on 22 November 1975, two days after Franco's death, the first reigning monarch since 1931; although his exiled father did not formally renounce his claims to the throne in favor of his son until 1977."", ""Expected to continue Franco's legacy, Juan Carlos, however, soon after his accession introduced reforms to dismantle the Francoist regime and begin the Spanish transition to democracy."", 'This led to the approval of the Spanish Constitution of 1978 in a referendum, which re-established a constitutional monarchy.', ""In 1981, Juan Carlos played a major role in preventing a coup that attempted to revert Spain to Francoist government in the King's name."", 'In 2008, he was considered the most popular leader in all Ibero- America.', ""Hailed for his role in Spain's transition to democracy, the King and the monarchy's reputation began to suffer after controversies surrounding his family arose, exacerbated by an elephant- hunting trip he undertook during a time of financial crisis in Spain."", 'In 2014, Juan Carlos, citing personal reasons, abdicated in favour of his son, who acceded to the throne as Felipe VI.'], ['Juan Carlos Pérez Frías( born 27 July 1956), known as Juan Carlos, is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.'], ['Juan Carlos Salazar is a well known Venezuelan singer and cuatro player.', 'Juan Carlos was born in , a small oil town in the State of Monagas.', 'Born to a singer, guitarist and cuatro player, Juan Carlos learned how to play cuatro and guitar by ear at an early age and took piano lessons in Fort Collins, Colorado.\nJuan Carlos Salazar actually began his singing career by accident.', 'While in high school he was selected to play the “cuatro” for a fellow student who was to represent their school in a nationwide singing competition.', 'Three days before the big event, the singer developed an acute case of laryngitis.', 'Too late to retire the school from the contest, the principal searched desperately for a replacement.', 'The only student that knew the song was Juan Carlos.', 'At the age of 16, without ever taking a singing lesson, Juan Carlos walked to the center of the stage and trembling all over sang the song.', 'Upsetting all the favorites, Juan Carlos won first prize and national recognition.', 'Juan Carlos is an accomplished performer with over twenty years of experience.', 'He has performed internationally to “standing room only crowds” and in intimate settings in Venezuela, Dominican Republic, San Diego (CA), Miami, Orlando, Gainesville and Tampa (FL), Denver and Fort Collins (CO), San Juan (PR), Madrid (Spain), Bonn and Stuttgart (Germany), Brussels (Belgium), The Hague (Netherlands), Paris (France), London (England), Zurich and Berna (Switzerland).', 'Since 2009 he lives currently in Orlando, Florida State.'], ['Marie Catherine Colvin (January 12, 1956 – February 22, 2012) was a British/American journalist who worked as a foreign affairs correspondent for the British newspaper ""The Sunday Times"" from 1985 until her death.', 'She died while covering the siege of Homs in Syria.', 'After her death, Stony Brook University established the Marie Colvin Center for International Reporting in her honor.', ""Her family also established the Marie Colvin Memorial Fund through the Long Island Community Foundation, which strives to give donations in Marie's name in honor of her humanitarianism."", ""In July 2016, lawyers representing Colvin's family filed a civil action against the government of the Syrian Arab Republic claiming they had obtained proof that the Syrian government had directly ordered her assassination, leading to a judge finding the Syrian government guilty of her assassination in early 2019, awarding Colvin's family $302 million in damages.""], ['Juan Carlos Gumucio Quiroga (November 7, 1949 – February 25, 2002) was a Bolivian-born journalist and writer, and the second husband of Marie Colvin.'], ['Juan Carlos Rodríguez Moreno( born 19 January 1965 in Puente Castro, León), known as Juan Carlos, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a left back.']]}" +100,48c8f7f80bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Who is the father of the director of film Gramps Is In The Resistance?,Alain Poiré,compositional,"[['Papy fait de la résistance', 'director', 'Jean-Marie Poiré'], ['Jean-Marie Poiré', 'father', 'Alain Poiré']]","{'title': ['Gramps Is in the Resistance', 'Jean-Marie Poiré'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Jean-Marie Poiré', 'Lars Eliasson', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)', 'Peter Hamel', 'Obata Toramori', 'Paul Brooke', 'Roland Giraud', 'Julien Guiomar', 'Gramps Is in the Resistance'], 'sentences': [['Jean-Marie Poiré ; born 10 July 1945) is a French film director, and screenwriter.', 'He is the son of the producer Alain Poiré.'], ['He is the father of the later Member of Parliament Anna Eliasson.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the"" father of the Japanese railways"".'], ['Peter Hamel( 1911–1979) was a German screenwriter and a director of film and television.', 'He appeared as himself in the 1948 comedy"" Film Without a Title"".', 'He is the father of the composer Peter Michael Hamel.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Paul Brooke( born 22 November 1944) is a retired English actor of film, television and radio.', 'He is the father of actor Tom Brooke.'], ['Roland Giraud( born 14 February 1942) is a French actor.', 'He married actress Maaike Jansen in 1966.', ""Giraud began his theatrical training in the 1960s and joined Coluche's theatrical company in 1971."", 'Around this time he worked also with the troupe, Le Splendid.', 'His first cinematic role came in 1974 in Michel Audiard\'s"" Bons baisers ... à lundi"".', 'He acquired greater recognition for"" Papy fait de la résistance"", and again, for his appearance in Coline Serreau\'s"" Trois hommes et un couffin"", making him one of the most popular actors of the 1980s.', 'He lost his daughter Géraldine, an actress herself, murdered when she was just thirty- six, in Villeneuve- sur- Yonne.'], ['Julien Guiomar( 3 May 1928 in Morlaix, Finistère, Brittany – 22 November 2010 in Agen, Lot- et- Garonne, Aquitaine), was a French film actor.', 'The actor had retired to the Dordogne at Monpazier.', 'The person who incarnated Colonel Vincent in"" Papy fait de la resistance"", Jacques Tricatel in"" L\' Aile ou la cuisse,"" who had donned the police colonel\'s uniform in"" Z"", of Costa- Gavras, Who died at the age of 82 from heart disease in the night of 21–22 November at the Saint- Hilaire clinic where he had been hospitalized.', 'The man, born in Morlaix, was also very fond of the south- west.', '"" It was an exceptional being, simple, a very easy approach,"" says an Agenais of the world of the spectacle who had participated in a show organized for the 80 years of the comedian in Dordogne Périgord.'], ['Gramps Is in the Resistance or Papy fait de la résistance is a cult French film directed by Jean-Marie Poiré in 1983.']]}" +101,aa0370860bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of the performer of song Heaven (Namie Amuro Song)?,"Naha, Okinawa",compositional,"[['Heaven', 'performer', 'Namie Amuro'], ['Namie Amuro', 'place of birth', 'Naha, Okinawa']]","{'title': ['Heaven (Namie Amuro song)', 'Namie Amuro'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Panda (Astro song)', 'Vic Coppersmith-Heaven', 'O Valencia!', 'Namie Amuro', 'Billy Milano', 'Heaven (Namie Amuro song)', 'Kristian Leontiou', 'Caspar Babypants', 'Astrid North', 'Bernie Bonvoisin'], 'sentences': [['"" Panda"" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011.', 'The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013.'], ['Vic Coppersmith- Heaven( born Victor Smith, August 1945, England) is an English sound engineer and record producer, best known for his production work with The Jam.'], ['"" O Valencia!"" is the fifth single by the indie rock band', 'The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album,"" The Crane Wife"".', 'The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy.', 'It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers.', 'The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang.', 'At the end of the song, the singer\'s lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover\'s brother( the singer\'s"" sworn enemy"") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer.'], [""Born in Naha, Okinawa, Japan, Amuro debuted as the lead singer of the idol group Super Monkey's when she was 14 years old."", ""Despite early sales disappointments, she ventured into modeling and acting, attracting domestic attention with the group's best-selling single"", '""Try Me (Watashi o Shinjite)"".', 'She signed to Avex Trax in 1995 and debuted as a solo artist with the single ""Body Feels Exit"".', 'Her 1996 studio album, ""Sweet 19 Blues,"" sold over 3 million copies, setting the record at the time for the biggest selling album by a female artist in Japan and the highest selling album debut in the world (currently ranked #15 in the world\'s largest first week album sales).', 'One of the singles from her album ""Concentration 20"" (1997), ""Can You Celebrate?"", is the best-selling single by a solo female artist in Japanese music history.', 'From 1999, Amuro partnered with international musicians and producers on her records, beginning with ""Genius 2000"" (2000).', ""In the early 2000s, Amuro's music evolved from pop to R&B, and Amuro saw a decline in sales."", '""Play"" (2007), her eighth studio album, heralded a period of commercial resurgence.', 'She continued to experiment musically, moving to electronic dance music and English language songs with follow-up records ""Uncontrolled"" (2012) and ""Feel"" (2013).', 'She subsequently released her eleventh studio album, ""Genic"" (2015) and a compilation album, ""Finally"" (2017).', 'Amuro is noted within the Japanese entertainment industry, and the wider Western music industry, for ""producing"" and managing her own career.', 'Aside from music, she has appeared in various advertisement campaigns in Japan and founded her own management company, Stella88, and her own record label, Dimension Point.', 'Having sold more than 36 million records in Japan, Amuro is recognized as one of the best-selling artists in Japan by Oricon.', 'Since her solo debut, she has top 10 singles for 23 consecutive years (#1 for solo artist).', 'All of her albums are at least certified Platinum, and her debut solo album, ""Sweet 19 Blues"", was the best selling album in Japan.', 'She is the only artist in Japan selling million albums in her teens, 20s, 30s and 40s.', 'Furthermore, her last album, ""Finally"", topped the Year-End album charts of both Oricon and Billboard Japan for two consecutive years (The first and only artist in the Japanese Music Industry to do so).', 'Amuro has frequently been noted for her live performances at music award ceremonies and she is the recipient of World Music Awards, Japan Record Awards, Japan Gold Disc Awards, and MTV Video Music Awards Japan among many others.', 'On September 16, 2018, Amuro officially retired from the music and entertainment business.'], ['Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.', 'He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.', 'He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.'], ['""Heaven"" is a song by', 'Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro from her eleventh studio album and second bilingual album ""Feel"" (2013).', 'The song was released as the album\'s lead promotional single on July 10, 2013, the same release date as ""FeelHeaven"" was written by Emyli and produced by German-Russian DJ Zedd.', 'Composed by Zedd, Emyli and Tommy Clint, ""Heaven"" is a house song.', ""The song received positive reviews from music critics, who commended the song's composition and production while song criticized Amuro's English pronunciation and felt it was a weaker track on the album."", '""Heaven"" reached number twenty-six on the Japan Hot 100, alongside the two other promotional singles ""Hands on Me"" and ""La La La"".', 'A music video was shot for the single by Nino, featuring Amuro dancing inside a futuristic club.', '""', 'Heaven"" was included on two of Amuro\'s concert tours, the ""Namie Amuro Feel 2013 Tour"" and ""Namie Amuro Live Style 2014"".'], ['Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.'], [""Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America.""], ['Astrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter.', 'She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums.', 'As guest singer of the band she published three albums.'], ['Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director.', 'He is best known for having been the singer of Trust.', 'He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song"" Ride On"" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott.']]}" +102,a5bed06e0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,What nationality is Philip Of Ibelin (1180–1227)'s mother?,Byzantine,compositional,"[['Philip of Ibelin', 'mother', 'Maria Komnene'], ['Maria Komnene', 'country of citizenship', 'Byzantine']]","{'title': ['Philip of Ibelin (1180–1227)', 'Maria Komnene, Queen of Jerusalem'], 'sent_id': [1, 2]}","{'title': ['Maria Komnene, Queen of Jerusalem', 'John of Ibelin (jurist)', 'Philip of Ibelin (1180–1227)', 'Isabella of Ibelin (died 1315)', 'Philip of Ibelin (died 1318)', 'Guy of Ibelin (1286–1308)', 'Guy of Ibelin, seneschal of Cyprus', 'Helvis of Ibelin', 'John of Ibelin (died after 1250)', 'Philip of Ibelin (died 1304)'], 'sentences': [['Maria Komnene or Comnena (Greek:', 'Μαρία Κομνηνή, c. 1154 – 1208/1217) was the second wife of King Amalric I of Jerusalem and mother of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem.', 'She was the daughter of John Doukas Komnenos, sometime Byzantine ""dux"" in Cyprus, and Maria Taronitissa.', 'Her sister Theodora married Prince Bohemund III of Antioch, and her brother Alexios was briefly, in 1185, a pretender to the throne of the Byzantine Empire.'], ['John of Ibelin( 1215 – December 1266), count of Jaffa and Ascalon, was a noted jurist and the author of the longest legal treatise from the Kingdom of Jerusalem.', 'He was the son of Philip of Ibelin, bailli of the Kingdom of Cyprus, and Alice of Montbéliard, and was the nephew of John of Ibelin, the"" Old Lord of Beirut"".', 'To distinguish him from his uncle and other members of the Ibelin family named John, he is sometimes called John of Jaffa.'], ['Philip of Ibelin (1180-1227) was a leading nobleman of the Kingdom of Cyprus.', 'As a younger son of Balian of Ibelin and the dowager queen Maria Komnene, he came from the high Crusader nobility of the Kingdom of Jerusalem.'], ['Isabella of Ibelin( died 1315) was the daughter of Baldwin of Ibelin( d. 1313), lord of Korakou, and of Marguerite de Giblet.'], ['Philip of Ibelin( born c. 1255; died 25 November 1318, Nicosia) was Seneschal of the Kingdom of Cyprus.', 'As one of the sons of Philippa Barlais and her husband Guy of Ibelin, he was a member of the house of Ibelin.', 'He married to: 1. c. 1280 Maria, daughter of Vahran of Hamousse by Mary of Ibelin, without issue; 2. c. 1295', 'Maria Embriaco of Gibelletto( d. 1331)'], ['Guy of Ibelin( 1286–1308), Lord of Nicosia, was the son of Balian of Ibelin, seneschal of the kingdom of Cyprus, and of Alice of Lampron.', 'In 1303, with papal dispensation, he married his cousin Isabella of Ibelin, daughter of Baldwin of Ibelin and of Marguerite de Giblet.', 'Their only child was Alix of Ibelin, second wife of Hugh IV of Cyprus.', 'Guy was buried on September 8, 1308 in the Premonstratensian Abbey of Bellapais near Kyrenia, Cyprus.'], ['Guy of Ibelin', '( French:"" Guy d\' Ibelin"")( before 1306 – 1350/60) was seneschal of Cyprus from 1318 and a burgher of Venice from 30 December 1334.', 'He was the son of Philip of Ibelin( 1253 –1318), previous seneschal of Cyprus and Jerusalem by his second wife Maria of Giblet( d. 1331).', 'He was evidently held in high regard by King Hugh IV of Cyprus, since he is named in a royal decree from 1329 as a magnificus vir, in charge of four newly created priesthoods in the cathedral of Nicosia.', 'He married Margaret of Ibelin with papal dispensation in 1319.', 'They had three children:'], ['Helvis of Ibelin( after 1178 – before 1 June 1216) was a daughter of Balian of Ibelin and his wife, Maria Komnene, who was the dowager Queen of Jerusalem.', 'Helvis was a member of the House of Ibelin.', 'She was Lady of Sidon by her first and second marriage.'], ['John of Ibelin("" Jean d\' Ibelin"", died after 1250) was a member of the House of Ibelin and a crusader to the Kingdom of Cyprus.', 'He was the son of Baldwin of Ibelin, seneschal of Cyprus, and of Alice de Bethsan.', 'He married Isabelle du Rivet, daughter of Aimery du Rivet and Echive de Saint- Omer.', 'They had:'], ['Philip of Ibelin( died 1304) was constable of Cyprus.', 'He was son of Baldwin of Ibelin, Seneschal of Cyprus and Alix, daughter of Walter III of Bethsan and Theodora Comnena- Lathoumnena.', 'He married c. 1253 to Simone de Montbéliard, granddaughter of Walter of Montbéliard and had issue:']]}" +103,d13381ae08da11ebbd9cac1f6bf848b6,"Who was born later, Joseph J. Magliocco or Viktoriya Zeynep Güneş?",Viktoriya Zeynep Güneş,comparison,"[['Joseph J. Magliocco', 'date of birth', 'October 14, 1957'], ['Viktoriya Zeynep Güneş', 'date of birth', '19 June 1998']]","{'title': ['Joseph J. Magliocco', 'Viktoriya Zeynep Güneş'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Judah Even Shemuel', 'Joseph J. Magliocco', 'Catherine I of Russia', 'Alexander Fuks', 'Olga Lepeshinskaya (biologist)', 'Josse Le Plat', 'W. Augustus Barratt', 'Viktoriya Zeynep Güneş', 'Louis Guss', 'Joseph Magliocco'], 'sentences': [['Judah Even Shemuel( Ukraine, 1886- Jerusalem, 1976) was a Ukrainian born, later Israeli, lexicographer, whose English- Hebrew dictionary was known as"" The Kaufman Dictionary"".', 'He is not to be confused with another Hebrew lexicographer, Jacob Knaani, who also had the German- Yiddish surname Kaufmann.'], ['Joseph J. Magliocco( born October 14, 1957), also referred to as Joseph Magliocco or Joe Magliocco, is a wine and spirits industry executive who has developed creative and newsworthy wine and spirits products.', 'His work has been written about in publications like"" Financial Times Food& WineFortuneGQMaximNew York MagazineRobb Report The Chicago Tribune The Courier- Journal The Los Angeles Times The New York Times The New Yorker The Oakland Tribune The San Francisco Chronicle USA Today Wine Enthusiast"", and other notable publications.'], ['Catherine I( born, later known as Marta Samuilovna Skavronskaya; –) was the second wife of Peter the Great and Empress of Russia from 1725 until her death.'], ['Alexander Fuks( 30 May 1917 – 29 November 1978) was a German- born, later Israeli historian, archaeologist and papyrologist.', 'He worked with Victor Tcherikover and Menahem Stern on the standard edition of Jewish papyri.', 'He was a specialist in the study of Hellenistic Judaism.'], ['Olga Borisovna Lepeshinskaya born as Protopopova( August 18, 1871 – October 2, 1963), was a Soviet biologist, a personal protegée of Vladimir Lenin, later Joseph Stalin, Trofim Lysenko and Alexander Oparin.', 'She rejected genetics and was an advocate of spontaneous generation of life from inanimate matter.'], ['Josse Le Plat( 18 November 1732, Mechelen – 6 August 1810, Koblenz) was a legal scholar and law professor at Leuven University.', 'He favored the reforms that Maria Theresa and later Joseph II wanted to make in higher education.', 'In 1779, he published the"" Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent"", with preface, notes and variants.'], ['W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.'], ['Viktoriya Zeynep Güneş or Viktoria Solnceva( born 19 June 1998) is a Ukraine- born Turkish( since 2014) swimmer.'], ['Louis Guss( January 4, 1918 – September 29, 2008) was an American character actor with a long line of screen credits, having appeared in hundreds of TV series, feature films and stage productions, specializing in blue- collar ethnic roles, over a five decade career.', 'He is perhaps best known for his roles as Don Zaluchi in"" The Godfather""( 1972), Joseph Magliocco in"" Crazy Joe""( 1974), Raymond Capomaggi in"" Moonstruck""( 1987), Nathan Grodner in"" The Yards""( 2000), and Jerry"" the Hammer"" Fungo in"" The Crew""( 2000).', 'His last role was in Sidney Lumet\'s"" Find Me Guilty"" in 2006.'], ['Joseph Magliocco( born Giuseppe Magliocco;; June 29, 1898 – December 28, 1963), also known as"" Joe Malayak"" and"" Joe Evil Eye"", was an Italian- born New York mobster and the boss of the Profaci crime family( later to become the Colombo crime family) from 1962 to 1963.', 'Magliocco participated in an audacious unsuccessful attempt to kill other family bosses and take over the Mafia Commission.']]}" +104,2294ccfc0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,When is the lead guitarist of List Of The Dillinger Escape Plan Band Members's birthday?,"August 8, 1975",compositional,"[['List of The Dillinger Escape Plan band members', 'has part', 'Ben Weinman'], ['Ben Weinman', 'date of birth', 'August 8, 1975']]","{'title': ['List of The Dillinger Escape Plan band members', 'Ben Weinman'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Dimitri Minakakis', 'Liam Wilson', 'Ben Weinman', 'Mike Watts', 'Chris Pennie', 'Jeff Tuttle', 'The Black Queen (band)', 'Billy Rymer', 'The End (Canadian band)', 'List of The Dillinger Escape Plan band members'], 'sentences': [['Dimitri Minakakis( born June 16, 1977 in Morristown, New Jersey) is an American musician and graphic designer best known as the original singer of the band', 'The Dillinger Escape Plan from 1997 to 2001.', 'Minakakis is of Greek descent.'], ['Liam Wilson has been the bass player for the band', 'The Dillinger Escape Plan since the autumn of 2000 and is a former bass player of the bands Starkweather.', 'Currently, he is a part of Azusa, a project formed with members of Extol and Sea+ Air, as well as John Frum, which features a John Zorn collaborator and ex-member of The Faceless.'], ['Benjamin A. Weinman (born August 8, 1975) is an American musician, most notable for being the lead guitarist for the band the Dillinger Escape Plan.', ""He was the founder and sole constant member through the band's career (1997–2017), and is currently playing rhythm guitar with the crossover thrash band Suicidal Tendencies and the progressive rock supergroup Giraffe Tongue Orchestra."", ""Weinman was named one of SPIN Magazine's 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time and one of the 20 Most Influential Metal Guitarists Of The Modern Era by VH1."", 'Weinman was named one of ""Guitar World"" Magazine\'s 50 fastest guitar players of all time alongside guitar players such as Eddie Van Halen and Les Paul.', ""He was named one of Guitar World's Top 25 Cult Guitarists in 2009, and one of the top modern Metal Guitar players by MetalSucks."", 'Weinman has also been listed on About.com as an example of today\'s most important musicians under their definition of ""guitarist"" and was named one ""Alternative Press"" Magazine\'s ""10 Favorite Guitar Slingers"".'], ['Mike Watts is an American audio engineer, mixer, and producer who has worked with a variety of artists including The Dillinger Escape Plan, Glassjaw, As Cities Burn, Hopesfall, As Tall As Lions, The Dear Hunter, and Gates.', 'Watts owns and operates out of VuDu Studios in Long Island, NY.'], ['Chris Pennie( born May 31, 1977) is the former drummer for the progressive rock band Coheed and Cambria and former drummer and co-founder of mathcore band', 'The Dillinger Escape Plan.'], ['Jeff Tuttle is an American musician and filmmaker, best known as the former guitarist and backing vocalist of the mathcore band The Dillinger Escape Plan, for which he played from 2007 to 2012.', 'He is noted for his energetic live performances.'], ['The Black Queen is an American electronic supergroup, formed in Los Angeles, California, in 2015.', 'It was founded by lead singer Greg Puciato( of The Dillinger Escape Plan), keyboardist and guitarist Joshua Eustis( of Telefon Tel Aviv and ex- Nine Inch Nails) and keyboardist and guitarist Steven Alexander( former tech for The Dillinger Escape Plan and Nine Inch Nails).', 'The Black Queen self- released their debut album"" Fever Daydream""( 2016), following the announcement of their sophomore album"" Infinite Games""( 2018) came the formation of the label Federal Prisoner.', 'Puciato elaborating in a blog post for Spotify that they would be"" giving more than we would be gaining"" by signing to an outside label, and that"" everything I used to see as help, I suddenly saw as unnecessary at best, and a liability at worst.""'], ['Billy Rymer( born December 10, 1984) is an American musician, most notable for being the drummer for The Dillinger Escape Plan from 2009 until the band played its final shows in December 2017.'], ['The End were a Canadian mathcore/ metalcore band based in Mississauga, Ontario.', 'Their sound has been compared to that of The Dillinger Escape Plan and deathgrind group Discordance Axis, as well as Neurosis.'], ['The Dillinger Escape Plan is an American mathcore band from Morris Plains, New Jersey.', 'Formed in 1997, the group originally featured vocalist Dimitri Minakakis, lead guitarist Ben Weinman, rhythm guitarist Derek Brantley, bassist Adam Doll and drummer Chris Pennie, although Brantley left after only two shows.', 'The remaining four members recorded the band\'s self-titled debut EP in 1997, before John Fulton replaced Brantley for the subsequent tour and 1998\'s ""Under the Running Board"".', 'Shortly after the second EP\'s release, Fulton left the band due to ""creative differences"", and in early 1999 Doll was forced to cease involvement due to a spinal injury suffered in a road traffic accident.', 'As a result, Weinman performed all guitars and bass on the band\'s full-length debut album ""Calculating Infinity"", released in 1999.', 'Following the release of ""Calculating Infinity"", Brian Benoit replaced Fulton and Jeff Wood took Doll\'s place; Wood left the band in 2000 due to the ongoing effects of a gunshot wound to the head sustained in 1992, and was replaced by Liam Wilson.', 'In April 2001, it was announced that Minakakis had decided to leave The Dillinger Escape Plan to pursue ""non-music related endeavors"", with the band briefly placed on hiatus.', 'The vocalist was replaced later in the year by Greg Puciato, who was chosen from ""over one hundred"" singers who auditioned by submitting a recording of ""43% Burnt"" to the band.', 'In between the departure of Minakakis and the addition of Puciato, the band recorded the EP', '""Irony Is a Dead Scene"" with Faith No More and', 'Mr. Bungle vocalist Mike Patton, which was released in 2002.', 'In 2004, the band released its first album with Puciato on vocals, ""Miss Machine"".', 'Later in the year, Benoit suffered nerve damage in his left hand which affected his ability to play guitar; after attempting to continue, he was forced to leave the band in April 2005 and was replaced by James Love.', 'During a tour in 2006, tensions arose between Weinman and Pennie, with the guitarist briefly leaving the band citing ""undisclosed personal reasons"".', 'Pennie eventually left the band in 2007 to join Coheed and Cambria, with Gil Sharone replacing him for the band\'s third album ""Ire Works"".', ""Also in 2007, guitarist Jeff Tuttle was added to the band due to Love's unavailability."", 'By the beginning of 2009, Sharone had left the band and been replaced by Billy Rymer. ""', 'Option Paralysis"" was released in 2010, which marked Tuttle\'s first contribution to the band (he performed additional vocals, with Weinman recording all guitars).', 'The guitarist later left the band in August 2012 to attend film school.', 'Love rejoined the band as Tuttle\'s replacement, although was not featured on the 2013 album ""', 'One of Us Is the Killer"".', 'After a brief hiatus, Love was replaced by Kevin Antreassian in 2015.', 'The band released ""Dissociation"" in 2016, which was presented as the group\'s final album before embarking on an indefinite hiatus the following year.', 'In the liner notes of ""Dissociation"" the band listed everyone who was a member or a part of the band in some other way or another.', 'The list states ""', 'The Dillinger Escape Plan is: Billy Rymer, Greg Puciato, Liam Wilson, Benjamin Weinman, Kevin Antreassian, Dimitri Minakakis, Adam Doll, Brian Benoit, Chris Pennie, Tom Apostolopoulos, Jeff Wood, John Fulton, Jeff Tuttle, Mike Patton, Thomas Bouaziz, Kevin Hilliard, Gil Sharone, James Love, Jessica Curreri, Steve Evetts, Talmadge Cook, Ryan Downey, Jeff Geisser, Brian Montouri, Paul D\'Elia, Chris Tropea, Asian Steve, Timothy Connors, Matt Rosenblum, Reid Ferris, Marc Schapiro, And all the other fearless soldiers who have graced the stage with us over the past 20 years.""']]}" +105,e8d8f7200bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Where does Huma Abedin's husband work at?,Chuck Schumer,compositional,"[['Huma Mahmood Abedin', 'spouse', 'Anthony Weiner'], ['Anthony Weiner', 'employer', 'Chuck Schumer']]","{'title': ['Huma Abedin', 'Anthony Weiner'], 'sent_id': [4, 7]}","{'title': ['J. A. Lawrence', 'Dave Grossman (game developer)', 'Mordechai Rotenberg', 'Christopher Shinn', 'Mary Horner Lyell', 'Huma Abedin', 'Anthony Weiner', 'Frank Wildhorn', 'Alan McKenzie', 'David Shute'], 'sentences': [['Judith Ann Blish( née Lawrence — born c. March 1940), known professionally as Judith L. Blish, Judy Blish, and J.A. Lawrence, is an American sketch artist and short fiction writer.', 'She is most well known for her work on the series of"" Star Trek"" episode novelizations, alongside her husband James Blish, published from 1967 to 1978.', ""She has been active in preserving, and promoting her husband's work.""], ['Dave Grossman is an American game programmer and game designer, most known for his work at Telltale Games and early work at LucasArts.', 'He has also written several children\'s books, and a book of"" guy poetry"" called"" Ode to the Stuff in the Sink"".'], ['Mordechai Rotenberg( 1932) is an Israeli professor of social work at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.'], ['Christopher Shinn is an American playwright.', 'His play"" Dying City""( 2006) was a finalist for the 2008 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and"" Where Do We Live""( 2004) won the 2005 Obie Award, Playwriting.'], ['Mary Horner Lyell (9 October 1808 – 24 April 1873) was a conchologist and geologist.', 'She was married to the notable British geologist Charles Lyell and assisted him in his scientific work.', ""She never became widely known in her own right, although it is believed by historians that she likely made major contributions to her husband's work.""], [""Huma Mahmood Abedin (born July 28, 1976) is an American political staffer who was vice chair of Hillary Clinton's 2016 campaign for President of the United States."", 'Prior to that, Abedin was deputy chief of staff to Clinton, who was U.S. Secretary of State from 2009 to 2013.', ""She was also the traveling chief of staff and former assistant for Clinton during Clinton's campaign for the Democratic nomination in the 2008 presidential election."", ""During Hillary Clinton's tenure at the State Department and her presidential campaign, Abedin became one of her closest aides."", 'Her high-profile political career has led her personal life to come under public scrutiny over the years, particularly her marriage to disgraced former congressman Anthony Weiner.'], ['Anthony David Weiner (born September 4, 1964) is an American former Democratic congressman, convicted felon who represented from January 1999 until June 2011.', 'He won seven terms as a Democrat, never receiving less than 60% of the vote.', 'Weiner resigned from Congress in June 2011 after an incident in which a sexually suggestive photo that he sent to a woman via Twitter was captured and publicized.', 'On May 19, 2017, Weiner pleaded guilty to another, unrelated sexting charge of transferring obscene material to a minor, and was sentenced to 21 months in prison, ordered to pay a $10,000 fine, and was required to permanently register as a sex offender.', 'Weiner began serving his federal prison sentence in November 2017.', 'He was released from prison in February 2019, and released from halfway house custody in May 2019.', 'A New York City native, Weiner attended public schools and graduated from SUNY Plattsburgh in 1985 with a B.A. in political science.', 'He was a member of the New York City Council from 1992 to 1998 and a congressional aide to U.S. Representative Chuck Schumer from 1985 to 1991.', 'He was an unsuccessful candidate for Mayor of New York City in the 2005 and 2013 New York City mayoral elections.'], ['Frank Wildhorn( born November 29, 1958) is an American composer known for both his musicals and popular songs.', 'He is most known for his musical"" Jekyll& Hyde"", which ran four years on Broadway, and for writing the# 1 International hit song"" Where Do Broken Hearts Go"" for Whitney Houston.'], ['Alan McKenzie is a British comics writer and editor known for his work at"" 2000 AD"".'], ['David Shute is a British journalist, best known for his work at the BBC.']]}" +106,c2ccbd23087811ebbd67ac1f6bf848b6,"Are the movies About A Wife, A Dream And Another... and The Doolins Of Oklahoma, from the same country?",no,comparison,"[['About a Wife, a Dream and Another...', 'country of origin', 'Russian'], ['The Doolins of Oklahoma', 'country of origin', 'American']]","{'title': ['About a Wife, a Dream and Another...', 'The Doolins of Oklahoma'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Patience Latting', 'David Boren', 'The Doolins of Oklahoma', ""Pat O'Neal"", 'Logan County, Oklahoma', 'Danny C. Williams Sr.', 'A Night at the Movies', 'About a Wife, a Dream and Another...', 'Spencer Bernard (politician)', 'At the Movies'], 'sentences': [['Patience Sewell Latting( August 27, 1918 – December 29, 2012) was an American politician who served as Mayor of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, from 1971 to 1983.', 'Latting was the first female Mayor of Oklahoma City.'], ['David Lyle Boren( born April 21, 1941) is an American university administrator and politician from the state of Oklahoma.', 'A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 21st governor of Oklahoma from 1975 to 1979 and three terms in the United States Senate from 1979 to 1994, and as of 2019, is the last Democrat to have served as a U.S. Senator from Oklahoma.', 'He was the 13th and second- longest serving president of the University of Oklahoma from 1994 to 2018.', 'He was the longest serving chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence.', 'On September 20, 2017, Boren officially announced his retirement as president of the University of Oklahoma, effective June 30, 2018.', ""Boren was a subject of a University of Oklahoma investigation into sexual harassment shortly after the end of his 24 year tenure as the institution's president."", 'University of Oklahoma regents have received the findings of that investigation, conducted by law firm Jones Day, but have not publicly released any information.', ""Boren's successor, James L. Gallogly who ordered investigations of Boren, resigned May 12, 2019 after ten months in office.""], ['The Doolins of Oklahoma is a 1949 American Western film directed by Gordon Douglas and starring Randolph Scott.'], [""Pat O'Neal is a retired American football coach."", ""He is known for coaching East Central University in Ada, Oklahoma from 1972 to 1989, where he won 96 games and retired as the program's all- time winningest coach."", 'Prior to that, he played under coach Bud Wilkinson at the University of Oklahoma from 1951 to 1954.'], ['Logan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.', 'As of the 2010 census, the population was 41,848.', 'Its county seat is Guthrie.', 'Logan County is part of the Oklahoma City, OK Metropolitan Statistical Area.', 'Guthrie served as the capital of Oklahoma Territory from 1890 until 1907 and of the state of Oklahoma from 1907 until 1910.'], ['Danny C. Williams Sr. is an American attorney who served as the United States Attorney for the Northern District of Oklahoma from 2012 to 2017.'], ['A Night at the Movies can be:'], ['About a Wife, a Dream and Another ... is a 2013 Russian language film written and directed by Alexander Pozhenskiy.', 'The film has received positive reviews, and has also been well- received at various film festivals.'], ['Spencer Thomas Bernard( February 5, 1918 – March 9, 2001) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Oklahoma.', 'Bernard served as the eleventh Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma from 1979 to 1987.', 'He also served in the Oklahoma House of Representatives.'], ['At the Movies may refer to:']]}" +107,cf06000e094611ebbdaeac1f6bf848b6,"Which film came out earlier, Out Of The Rain or Les Résultats Du Féminisme?",Les Résultats Du Féminisme,comparison,"[['Out of the Rain', 'publication date', '1991'], ['Les Résultats du féminisme', 'publication date', '1906']]","{'title': ['Out of the Rain', 'Les Résultats du féminisme'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Rain or Shine Elasto Painters all-time roster', 'Lady Cops', 'The Little Wheedlers', 'Out of the Rain', 'Archives du Féminisme', 'Rain or Shine', 'Les Résultats du féminisme', 'List of Rain or Shine Elasto Painters seasons', 'LES', 'Achuhucanac'], 'sentences': [['This contains the list of players who have played for the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters from 2006 to present.'], ['Lady Cops or Les Keufs is a 1987 French comedy film directed by Josiane Balasko.'], ['The Little Wheedlers( or Les petits câlins) is a French comedy film directed by Jean- Marie Poiré.'], ['Out of the Rain is a 1991 film directed by Gary Winick.'], ['Archives du Féminisme is a French non-profit organization established in 2000 whose main objective is to preserve feminist historical sources.', 'The associated collection, also named"" Archives du féminisme"", is published by the Rennes University Press and promotes the spread of research and findings concerning women\'s liberation movements.'], ['Rain or Shine may refer to:'], ['Les Résultats du féminisme( The Consequences of Feminism) is a 1906 French silent comedy film directed by Alice Guy.', 'It was remade in 1912 as"" In the Year 2000"".'], ['This is a list of seasons by the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters of the Philippine Basketball Association.'], ['LES or Les may refer to:'], ['Achuhucanac is the rain god in Guanche religion in Tenerife, identified with the Supreme God( Achamán).', 'It s name comes from: ašu_hu_kanak Guanche language that means"" that is in the rain"" or"" that who is in the rain"".']]}" +108,844fe30c0bda11eba7f7acde48001122,Where did Giacomo Feo's wife die?,Florence,compositional,"[['Giacomo Feo', 'spouse', 'Caterina Sforza'], ['Caterina Sforza', 'place of death', 'Florence']]","{'title': ['Giacomo Feo', 'Caterina Sforza'], 'sent_id': [0, 8]}","{'title': ['Where Was I', 'Giacomo Feo', 'Place of birth', 'Giacomo Manzù', 'Marcantonio Franceschini', 'Motherland (disambiguation)', 'Dance of Death (disambiguation)', 'Caterina Sforza', 'Portrait of Giacomo Doria (Titian)', 'Beaulieu-sur-Loire'], 'sentences': [['"" Where Was I?"" may refer to:'], ['Giacomo Feo (c. 1471 – 27 August 1495), was the second husband of Caterina Sforza, Countess of Forlì.', 'He was born and died in Forlì.'], ['The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.', 'This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.', 'As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has"" sovereignty"" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.', 'The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.', 'If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.', 'In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.', 'Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.', 'For example, Sweden has used the concept of"" födelsehemortdomicile of birth"") since 1947.', ""This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth."", 'The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.', 'Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of"" Heimatortlieu d\'origineluogo d\'origineplace of origin"" in German, French and Italian respectively).', ""A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin."", 'A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.', ""In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth."", 'In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase"" jus soli"".', 'Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby\'s parents( referred to as"" jus sanguinis"").', 'There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.', 'The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).', 'Some administrative forms may request the applicant\'s"" country of birth"".', 'It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant\'s"" place of birth"" or"" nationality at birth"".', 'For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.'], ['Giacomo Manzù, pseudonym of Giacomo Manzoni( 22 December 1908 – 17 January 1991), was an Italian sculptor.'], ['Marcantonio Franceschini( 1648 – 24 December 1729) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active mostly in his native Bologna.', 'He was the father and teacher of Giacomo Franceschini.'], [""Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group."", 'Motherland may also refer to:'], ['Dance of Death, also called"" Danse Macabre"", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death.', 'Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to:'], ['Caterina Sforza (1463 – 28 May 1509) was an Italian noblewoman along with the Countess of Forlì and Lady of Imola, firstly with her husband Girolamo Riario, and after his death as a regent of her son Ottaviano.', 'Caterina was the illegitimate daughter of Galeazzo Maria Sforza, Duke of Milan and Lucrezia, the wife of the courtier Gian Piero Landriani, a close friend of the Duke.', 'She was raised in the refined Milanese court.', 'The descendant of a dynasty of noted condottieri, from an early age, Caterina distinguished herself through her bold and impetuous actions taken to safeguard her possessions from possible usurpers and to defend her dominions from attack, when they were involved in political intrigues.', 'In her private life Caterina was devoted to various activities, including experiments in alchemy and a love of hunting and dancing.', 'She had many children, but', ""only the youngest, Captain Giovanni dalle Bande Nere, inherited his mother's forceful, militant personality."", ""Caterina's resistance to Cesare Borgia meant she had to face his fury and imprisonment."", 'Once she gained her freedom in Rome, she led a quiet life in Florence.', 'In the final years of her life, she confided to a monk: ""Se io potessi scrivere tutto, farei stupire', 'il mondoIf', 'I could write everything that happened, I would shock the world"").'], ['Portrait of Giacomo Doria is a portrait of Giacomo Doria by Titian, painted in 1533 – 1535 and now in the Ashmolean Museum.'], ['Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France.', 'It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars']]}" +109,c32ac4ca0bda11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of the director of film Swedenhielms?,Helsingfors,compositional,"[['Swedenhielms', 'director', 'Gustaf Molander'], ['Gustaf Molander', 'place of birth', 'Helsingfors']]","{'title': ['Swedenhielms', 'Gustaf Molander'], 'sent_id': [0, 4]}","{'title': ['Jason Moore (director)', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Swedenhielms', 'Gustaf Molander', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Peter Levin', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'S. N. Mathur'], 'sentences': [['Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Swedenhielms is a 1935 Swedish comedy-drama film directed by Gustaf Molander.', 'The film is based on the play by Hjalmar Bergman from 1923 and starrs Gösta Ekman, Karin Swanström, and Tutta Rolf.'], ['Gustaf Harald August Molander (18 November 1888 – 19 June 1973) was a Swedish actor and film director.', 'His parents were director Harald Molander, Sr.', '(1858–1900) and singer and actress Lydia Molander, ""née"" Wessler, and his brother was director Olof Molander (1892–1966).', 'He was the father of director and producer Harald Molander from his first marriage to actress Karin Molander and father to actor Jan Molander from his second marriage to Elsa Fahlberg (1892-1977).', 'Gustaf Molander was born in Helsingfors (now Helsinki) in the Grand Duchy of Finland (in the Russian Empire), where his father was working at the Swedish Theatre.', 'He studied in the school of the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm 1907–1909, acted at the Swedish theatre in Helsingfors 1909–1913, and then at the Royal Dramatic Theatre from 1913–1926.', 'The last years there he headed the school; his students included Greta Garbo.', 'Molander wrote several screenplays for Victor Sjöström and Mauritz Stiller, and was helped by the latter to get employment as a director for Svensk Filmindustri, where he worked 1923–1956.', 'All in all, he directed sixty-two films.', 'He often worked with Gösta Ekman, and his films include ""Intermezzo"" (1936), which became Ingrid Bergman\'s breakthrough and paved her way to America, where she starred in the 1939 Hollywood remake of the film.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.', 'He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.']]}" +110,6021e2d80bde11eba7f7acde48001122,Which country Jan Baptist Van Rensselaer's father is from?,Dutch,compositional,"[['Jan Baptist van Rensselaer', 'father', 'Kiliaen van Rensselaer'], ['Kiliaen van Rensselaer', 'country of citizenship', 'Dutch']]","{'title': ['Jan Baptist van Rensselaer', 'Kiliaen van Rensselaer (merchant)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Jan Baptist van Heil', 'Jan Baptist van Rensselaer', 'Stephen Van Rensselaer', 'Jeremias Van Rensselaer (sixth patroon)', 'Jan Baptist van Fornenburgh', 'Johannes Van Rensselaer', 'Jan Baptist van der Hulst', 'Kiliaen van Rensselaer (merchant)', 'Mariana Griswold Van Rensselaer', 'Jan Baptist van Deynum'], 'sentences': [['Jan Baptist van Heil or Jan Baptiste van Heil( Brussels, 1609 – Brussels, after 1685), was a Flemish Baroque painter of portraits and religious paintings.'], ['Jan Baptist van Rensselaer (Amsterdam 18 March 1629–Amsterdam, 24 October 1678) was the second son of Kiliaen van Rensselaer, the first Patroon of the Manor of Rensselaerswyck.'], ['Stephen Van Rensselaer III( November 1, 1764 January 26, 1839) was a New York landowner, businessman, militia officer, and politician.', ""A graduate of Harvard University, at age 21, Van Rensselaer took control of Rensselaerswyck, his family's manor."", 'He developed the land by encouraging tenants to settle it, and granting them perpetual leases at moderate rates, which enabled the tenants to use more of their capital to make their farms and businesses productive.', 'Active in politics as a Federalist, Van Rensselaer served in the New York State Assembly and New York State Senate, and as Lieutenant Governor of New York.', 'After the demise of the Federalist Party, Van Rensselaer was a John Quincy Adams supporter, and served in the United States House of Representatives for one partial term and three full ones.', 'Van Rensselaer was a supporter of higher education; he served on the board of trustees for several schools and colleges, and was the founder of the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.', ""He was also a civic activist and philanthropist, and was a founder of Albany's public library and the city's Institute of History& Arts."", 'Long active in the militia, Van Rensselaer attained the rank of major general; he commanded troops on the New York- Canada border during the War of 1812, but resigned his commission after defeat at the Battle of Queenston Heights.', ""After Van Rensselaer's 1839 death, efforts by his sons to collect past due lease payments led to the Anti-Rent War, and the break up and sale of the manor."", ""As the heir to and then owner of one of the largest estates in New York, Van Rensselaer's holdings made him the tenth richest American of all time, based on the ratio of his fortune to contemporary GDP.""], ['Jeremias van Rensselaer( March 18, 1705 – 1745) was the eldest son of Kiliaen van Rensselaer and Maria van Cortlandt.'], ['Jan Baptist van Fornenburgh( 1585 in Antwerp – 1650 in The Hague), was a Dutch Golden Age flower painter.'], ['Johannes Van Rensselaer( January 3, 1708 – February 21, 1783) was a member of the prominent colonial Van Rensselaer family.'], ['Jan Baptist van der Hulst( 2 March 1790 in Leuven- 16 May 1862 in Brussels) was a Flemish painter and lithographer.', 'He painted numerous members of the royal family of the Netherlands, and was known for his work in history painting as well.'], ['Kiliaen van Rensselaer (1586 – buried 7 October 1643) was a Dutch diamond and pearl merchant from Amsterdam who was one of the founders and directors of the Dutch West India Company, being instrumental in the establishment of New Netherland.', 'He was one of the first patroons, but the only one to become successful.', ""He founded the Manor of Rensselaerswyck in what is now mainly New York's Capital District."", 'His estate remained throughout the Dutch and British colonial era and the American Revolution as a legal entity until the 1840s.', 'Eventually, that came to an end during the Anti-Rent War.', 'Van Rensselaer was the son of Hendrick Kiliaensz van Rensselaer, a soldier from Nijkerk in the ""States army of the duke of Upper Saxony"", and Maria Pafraet, descendant of a well-known printers\' dynasty.', 'To keep from risking his life in the army like his father, he apprenticed under his uncle, a successful Amsterdam jeweler.', 'He too became a successful jeweler and was one of the first subscribers to the Dutch West India Company upon its conception.', ""The concept of patroonships may have been Kiliaen van Rensselaer's; he\nwas likely the leading proponent of the Charter of Freedoms and Exemptions, the document that established the patroon system."", 'His patroonship became the most successful to exist, making full use of his business tactics and advantages, such as his connection to the Director of New Netherland, his confidantes at the West India Company, and his extended family members who were eager to emigrate to a better place to farm.', 'Van Rensselaer married twice and had at least eleven children.', 'When he died sometime after 1642, two succeeded him as patroons of Rensselaerswyck.', 'Van Rensselaer had a marked effect on the history of the United States.', ""The American Van Rensselaers all descend from Kiliaen's son Jeremias and the subsequent Van Rensselaer family is noted for being a very powerful and wealthy influence in the history of New York and the Northeastern United States, producing multiple State Legislators, Congressmen, and two Lieutenant Governors in New York.""], ['Mariana Alley Griswold Van Rensselaer( February 21, 1851 – January 20, 1934), usually known as Mrs. Schuyler Van Rensselaer or M. G. Van Rensselaer, was an American author focusing on architectural criticism.'], ['Jan Baptist van Deynum, or Duinen( 1620 – 1668), was a Flemish Baroque painter.']]}" +111,8eaa7497095c11ebbdaeac1f6bf848b6,"Which film was released earlier, Sathyavan Savithri or Kids Of The Round Table?",Kids Of The Round Table,comparison,"[['Sathyavan Savithri', 'publication date', '2007'], ['Kids of the Round Table', 'publication date', '1995']]","{'title': ['Sathyavan Savithri', 'Kids of the Round Table'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Round Table (disambiguation)', 'Knights of the Round Table (disambiguation)', 'Society of Knights of the Round Table', 'King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table', 'The Crazy Kids of the War', 'Round table (discussion)', 'Kids of the Round Table', 'Round table (furniture)', 'East German Round Table', 'Sathyavan Savithri'], 'sentences': [[""The Round Table is the legendary gathering place of King Arthur's knights in the Arthurian legend."", 'Round Table or roundtable may also refer to:'], ['The Knights of the Round Table are the order of knights associated with King Arthur in the Arthurian legend Knights of the Round Table may also refer to:'], ['The Honourable Society of Knights of the Round Table, also known as The Knights of the Round Table Club, is a British society which exists to perpetuate the name and fame of King Arthur and the ideals for which he stood.', 'It meets at the Lansdowne Club, Mayfair.'], ['King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table can refer to:'], ['The Crazy Kids of the War is a 1967 Italian- French musicarello film directed by Steno.'], ['Round table is a form of academic discussion.', 'Participants agree on a specific topic to discuss and debate.', 'Each person is given equal right to participate, as illustrated by the idea of a circular layout referred to in the term round table.', 'Round- table discussions, together with houses of hospitality and agronomic universities, is one of the key elements of the Catholic Worker Movement, as formulated by Peter Maurin, one of the co-founders of the movement.', 'Round table discussions are also a common feature of political talk shows.', 'Talk shows such as"" Washington Week"" and"" Meet the Press"" have roundtables of reporters or pundits.', 'Most of these are done around a table in a studio, but occasionally they report in split- screen from remote locations.', 'Some sports shows, such as ESPN\'s"" Around the Horn"", employ the round table format.', 'The round table method is still highly used to this day.'], ['Kids of the Round Table is a 1995 Canadian/ American fantasy film written and directed by Robert Tinnell.', 'Malcolm McDowell, Michael Ironside and newcomer Johnny Morina star in a modern- day adventure filled with medieval magic.'], ['A round table is a table which has no"" head"" and no"" sides"", and therefore no one person sitting at it is given a privileged position and all are treated as equals.', 'The idea stems from the Arthurian legend about the Knights of the Round Table in Camelot.', 'Today, round tables are often used at conferences involving many parties.', 'The most famous modern round table was the one used for talks between the Communist government and Solidarity in Poland in 1989; see: Polish Round Table Agreement.', 'Hence, the term"" round table"" is also used figuratively to refer to a peaceful way of achieving a compromise solution.'], ['Round table primarily refers to the Central Round Table("" Zentraler Runder Tisch""), a series of meetings during the Peaceful Revolution in East Germany in late- 1989 and early- 1990.', 'The Round table first convened in East Berlin on 7 December 1989, the day after Egon Krenz had resigned as the head of the Socialist Unity Party( SED) government.', 'This Round Table, modeled after the Polish Round Table convened in April 1989, was initiated by the group Democracy Now.', '"" Round table"" was to be understood in a methaphoric sense, meaning that the participants were on a par with each other.', 'Physically, the table was rectangular( unlike the Polish model which was literally round).', 'It was set up as a forum in which members of East German government- aligned organizations( such as the so- called bloc parties, trade unions, etc.) came together with representatives of the new citizens ’ movements( such as Democracy Now, Democratic Awakening, and New Forum) to discuss and advance reforms in the German Democratic Republic( East Germany), advising the executive until free elections could be held.', 'There were 39 representatives at the Central Round Table, 33 of whom were entitled to vote.', 'Seventeen of them represented new oppositional groups and political parties, and sixteen were from political parties and organizations that had been part of the communist- dominated East German government.', 'Three, representing women, consumers and environmentalists, had observer status.', 'The final three members were the moderators, all clergymen, from the Protestant, Catholic and Methodist churches, who did not have a vote.', 'At first most participants hoped to reform the East German government and thus retain the country ’s independence, but as popular opinion moved towards rapid unification with West Germany, these hopes were dashed.', ""The Round Table's first three meetings, held on 7, 18 and 22 December 1989, took place in the Protestant church's Bonhoeffer House near Friedrichstraße in Berlin- Mitte."", 'Because popular interest created a need for more space, from the fourth meeting on 27 December to the sixteenth and final meeting on 12 March 1990, the Round Table met in the conference building of the SED- dominated Council of Ministers in Ossietzky St. near Schönhausen Palace in Berlin- Pankow.', 'During the first meeting the Round Table decided to dissolve the"" Office for National Security""( the organization that succeeded the Stasi), to hold free elections for the East German Parliament("" Volkskammer"") on 6 May 1990( in January the election was preponed to 18 March 1990), and to draft a new constitution, a project that was completed by a subcommittee and presented on 4 April 1990, but never discussed by the newly elected"" Volkskammer"".', 'Modeled after this Central Round Table, many local round tables were set up in cities and towns across East Germany.', 'In general they continued to exist until the May 6, 1990 local elections constituted new local governments.'], ['Sathyavan Savithri is a 2007 Kannada comedy film directed by Ramesh Aravind and produced by Ajay Chandani for Ajay Films banner.', 'The story written by Rajendra Karanth, is inspired by a famous French play"" Fleur de cactus"" by Pierre Barillet and Jean- Pierre Gredy which was also made in English as"" Cactus Flower""( 1969) and Hindi as"" Maine Pyaar Kyun Kiya?""( 2005).', 'The film features Ramesh Aravind, Jennifer Kotwal and Daisy Bopanna in leading roles.', 'It features soundtrack and score by Gurukiran.']]}" +112,b5b63b160bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,Where did Gigi Causey's husband graduate from?,Tisch,compositional,"[['Gigi Causey', 'spouse', 'Andrew Bowler'], ['Andrew Bowler', 'educated at', 'Tisch']]","{'title': ['Gigi Causey', 'Andrew Bowler'], 'sent_id': [2, 3]}","{'title': ['Nancy Baron', 'Gigi Causey', 'Yaya Soumahoro', 'Joseph J. Sullivan (vaudeville)', 'Benny Rubinstein', 'Andrew Bowler', 'Andrew Allen (singer)', 'John Korty', 'Robert Paul Smith', 'Donnie Elbert'], 'sentences': [['Nancy Baron is an American rock singer who was active in New York City in the early 1960s, known for the singles"" Where Did My Jimmy Go?"" and"" I\'ve Got A Feeling"".'], ['Gigi Causey is an American film and television producer and production supervisor and manager who resides in Los Angeles.', 'On January 24, 2012, Causey was nominated for the 2012 Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film for ""Time Freak"" which she produced.', 'Causey is married to filmmaker Andrew Bowler, who was also nominated for an Academy Award for the film ""Time Freak"".'], ['Yaya Alfa Soumahoro (born 28 September 1989) is an Ivorian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder.', 'Having begun his career with Séwé Sports in his native country, he joined Thai club Muangthong United in 2008.', 'His good performances earned him a move to K.A.A. Gent in 2010.', 'He spent five and a half seasons with Gent but was plagued by recurring injuries throughout his time there.', 'Following a half-season loan to Sint-Truidense V.V., he returned to Muangthong United where did not feature.', 'In 2018, he joined Egyptian side Wadi Degla SC.'], ['Joseph J. Sullivan was a blackface comedian and acrobat in New York.', 'He composed the song"" Where Did You Get That Hat?"" and first performed it in 1888.', 'It was a great success and he performed it many times thereafter.'], ['Benny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development.', 'http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730', ""Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya.""], ['Andrew Bowler is an American filmmaker.', 'On January 24, 2012, he was nominated for an Academy Award for the short film ""Time Freak"".', 'In 2018, he made it a feature-length film.', 'Bowler graduated from the Tisch School of the Arts of New York University in 1996.'], ['Andrew Allen( born 6 May 1981) is a Canadian- born singer- songwriter from Vernon, British Columbia.', 'He is signed to Sony/ ATV and has released 5 top 10 singles, and written and recorded many others, including"" Where Did We Go?"" with Carly Rae Jepsen.', 'He also records covers and posts them on YouTube.'], ['John Korty( born June 22, 1936) is an American film director and animator, best known for the television film"" The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman"" and the documentary"" Who Are the DeBolts?', 'And Where Did They Get Nineteen Kids?"", as well as the theatrical animated feature"" Twice Upon a Time"".', 'He has won an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature( for"" Who Are the DeBolts?"") and several other major awards.', 'He is described by the film critic Leonard Maltin as"" a principled filmmaker who has worked both outside and within the mainstream, attempting to find projects that support his humanistic beliefs"".'], ['Robert Paul Smith( April 16, 1915 – January 30, 1977) was an American author, most famous for his classic evocation of childhood,"" Where Did You Go? Out. What Did You Do? Nothing"".'], ['Donnie Elbert( May 25, 1936 – January 26, 1989) was an American soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid-1950s to the late 1970s.', 'His US hits included"" Where Did Our Love Go?""( 1972), and his reputation as a Northern soul artist in the UK was secured by"" A Little Piece of Leather"", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice.']]}" +113,4b1b91720bde11eba7f7acde48001122,What nationality is Geodeung Of Geumgwan Gaya's mother?,India,compositional,"[['Geodeung of Gaya', 'mother', 'Heo Hwang-ok'], ['Heo Hwang-ok', 'country of citizenship', 'India']]","{'title': ['Geodeung of Geumgwan Gaya', 'Heo Hwang-ok'], 'sent_id': [1, 5]}","{'title': ['Isipum of Geumgwan Gaya', 'Queen Mojong', 'Geodeung of Geumgwan Gaya', 'Sin Po', 'Queen Hogu', 'Gyeomji of Geumgwan Gaya', 'Mapum of Geumgwan Gaya', 'Chwihui of Geumgwan Gaya', 'Geojilmi of Geumgwan Gaya', 'Heo Hwang-ok'], 'sentences': [['Ipum of Geumgwan Gaya( died 407)( r. 346–407) was the fifth ruler of Geumgwan Gaya, a Gaya state of ancient Korea.', 'He was the son of King Geojilmi and Queen Aji.', 'He married Queen Jeongsin, and she gave birth to his heir, Jwaji.'], ['Queen Mojong was a wife of Geodeung of Geumgwan Gaya, the second king of Gaya confederacy.', 'She gave birth of the third king, Mapum of Geumgwan Gaya.', 'She was a daughter of Sin Po who was attendant of Heo Hwang- ok for her marriage from India.', 'In"" Hwarang Segi"", she was recorded as Sin Po ’s daughter, but in"" Samgungnyusa"", she was recorded as Sin Po ’s wife.'], ['Geodeung of Gaya, also called Geodeung Wang, was the king of Gaya, a confederacy of chiefdoms that existed in the Nakdong River valley of Korea during the Three Kingdoms era, from 199 to 259.', ""Legend holds that he was the son of King Suro of Gaya and Suro's queen, Heo Hwang-ok."", 'Legend says also they had in total ten sons.', ""Geodeung Wang was married with Queen Mojong, who was the daughter of Sin Po Ch'onpukyong and Mojong."", ""Sin Po was a courtier in Heo Hwang-ok's entourage.""], ['Sin Po was a minister who served the kings in Gaya confederacy.', 'Queen Mojong who was the second wife of Geodeung of Geumgwan Gaya was his daughter.', 'He served as government officer of Gaya confederacy.', 'In 48, when Heo Hwang- ok came over from India to Gaya confederacy, he also came from India as an attendant of Heo Hwang- ok who married into Gaya confederacy.'], ['Queen Hogu was the third wife of Mapum of Geumgwan Gaya.', 'She bore the fourth ruler of the Gaya confederacy, Geojilmi of Geumgwan Gaya.', 'She was the granddaughter of Cho Kuang, who was an attendant of Heo Hwang- ok for her marriage from India.'], ['Gyeomji of Geumgwan Gaya( r. 492–521) was the ninth ruler of Geumgwan Gaya, a Gaya state of ancient Korea.', 'He was the son of King Jilji and Queen Bangwon.', 'He married Queen Suk, who was the daughter of the general("" gakgan"") Chulchung.', ""She gave birth to Guhyeong, who would be the kingdom's final ruler.""], ['Mapum of Geumgwan Gaya( died 291, r. 259–291) was king of Geumgwan Gaya, a member state of the Gaya confederacy.', 'He was preceded by his father, King Geodeung and succeeded by his son King Geojilmi.', 'Like the other members of the Geumgwan royal line, his surname was Kim.', 'His mother was Queen Mojong.', 'Mapum married Queen Hogu, who was the granddaughter of the high official Jo Gwang.'], ['Chwihui of Geumgwan Gaya( died 451)( r. 421–451) was the seventh ruler of Geumgwan Gaya, a Gaya state of ancient Korea.', 'He was the son of King Jwaji and Queen Boksu.', 'He married Indeok, daughter of the general("" gakgan"")', 'Jinsa.'], ['Geojilmi of Geumgwan Gaya( died 346, r. 291–346) was the fourth ruler of Geumgwan Gaya, a Gaya state of ancient Korea.', 'He was the son of King Mapum and Queen Hogu.', 'King Geojilmi married Queen Aji, who was the granddaughter of a high official("" agan"") named Agung.', 'She gave birth to his heir, Ipum.'], ['Heo Hwang-ok is a legendary queen mentioned in ""Samguk Yusa"", a 13th-century Korean chronicle.', 'According to ""Samguk Yusa"" she became the wife of King Suro of Geumgwan Gaya at the age of 16, after having arrived by boat from a distant kingdom, making her the first queen of Geumgwan Gaya.', 'According to some Korean historians there are more than six million present day Koreans, of which the majority are from Gimhae Kim clan with surnames Heo and 이', '(Lee/Yi)', 'that trace their lineage to the legendary queen.', 'Her native kingdom is believed to be located in India by some; there is, however, no mention of her in any pre-modern Indian sources.', 'There is a tomb in Gimhae, Korea, that is believed by some to be hers, and a memorial in Ayodhya in India.']]}" +114,5bf96996085111ebbd58ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film was released earlier, Xenoa or Divorce Invitation?",Xenoa,comparison,"[['Xenoa', 'publication date', '2007'], ['Divorce Invitation', 'publication date', '2012']]","{'title': ['Xenoa', 'Divorce Invitation'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Coney Island Baby (film)', 'Rakka (film)', 'Royal Tramp II', 'Divorce Invitation', 'Xenoa', 'The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio', 'Aahvaanam', 'Dads and Kids', 'Invasion of the Neptune Men', 'Lloyd (film)'], 'sentences': [['Coney Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.', ""Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer."", 'The music was composed by Ryan Shore.', 'The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as"" Coney Island"".', 'The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.', 'Hobby won the Jury Award for"" Best First Time Director"".', 'The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel.'], ['The film was released on YouTube and Steam on 14 June 2017.'], ['Royal Tramp II is a 1992 Hong Kong film based on Louis Cha\'s novel"" The Deer and the Cauldron"".', 'The film is a sequel to"" Royal Tramp"", which was released earlier in the same year.'], ['Divorce Invitation is a 2012 American romantic comedy film directed by S. V. Krishna Reddy and co-written by Robert Naturman and Bala Rajasekharuni.', 'It was produced by R. R. Venkat and co-produced by M S P Srinivas Reddy.', 'The film is an American adaptation of the 1997 Telugu- language Indian film"" Aahvaanam"", also directed by S. V. Krishna Reddy.', 'Upon release, the film received mixed reviews.'], ['Xenoa is a 2007 sci-fi action- fantasy Filipino film, directed by Sean Lim.', 'The film was released to Philippine theaters on August 22, 2007.', 'It stars Isabel Granada, Paolo Ballesteros and Rafael Nanquil.', 'The film gives a glimpse of the power struggle for the planet Xenoa.', 'When the ruler of the triple- star system, Queen La’ian( Clem Poblete) gives birth to the heirs of the Xenoan throne, she decides to protect them from the scheming General Norak( Ronnie Martinez) by sending the triplets – Eli, Zeus and Drix( played by Granada, Ballesteros and Nanquil respectively) – to faraway Earth.', 'The film was released under the tagline"" Three siblings.', 'Two worlds.', 'One empire.""'], ['The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.'], ['Aahvanam (English: ""Invitation"") is an acclaimed 1997 Telugu film directed by S. V. Krishna Reddy.', 'It was remade by the same director in Hollywood as ""Divorce Invitation"" in 2012.', 'The film was inspired by ANR\'s old Telugu film ""Pelli Naati Pramanalu"" (1959), produced and directed by K. V. Reddy.'], ['Dads and Kids is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Christian Bruyère and released in 1986.', 'The film examines the relationships of single fathers with their children after separation or divorce.', 'The film won the Genie Award for Best Feature Length Documentary at the 8th Genie Awards.'], ['The film was released in 1961 in Japan and was later released in the United States on television.', 'In 1998, the film was featured on an episode of"" Mystery Science Theater 3000"".'], ['Lloyd is a 2001 American comedy film.', 'The film was released on May 4, 2001.']]}" +115,0458640a0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the cause of death of Alex Matthiessen's father?,leukemia,compositional,"[['Alex Matthiessen', 'father', 'Peter Matthiessen'], ['Peter Matthiessen', 'cause of death', 'leukemia']]","{'title': ['Alex Matthiessen', 'Peter Matthiessen'], 'sent_id': [1, 8]}","{'title': ['Charibert I', 'Michael Jai White', 'Richard T. Jones', 'Tasha Smith', 'Ilir Hoxha', 'Sharon Leal', 'Denise Boutte', 'Alex Matthiessen', 'Peter Matthiessen', 'Lamman Rucker'], 'sentences': [['Charibert I( c. 517 – December 567) was the Merovingian King of Paris, the second- eldest son of Chlothar I and his first wife Ingund.', ""His elder brother Gunthar died sometime before their father's death."", 'He shared in the partition of the Frankish kingdom that followed his father ’s death in 561, receiving the old kingdom of Childebert I, with its capital at Paris.'], ['Michael Richard Jai White( born November 10, 1967) is an American actor, director, and martial artist.', 'He is the first African American to portray a major comic book superhero in a major motion picture, having starred as Al Simmons, the protagonist in the 1997 film"" Spawn"".', 'White appeared as Marcus Williams in the Tyler Perry films"" Why Did I Get Married?"" and"" Why Did I Get Married Too?"", and starred as the character on the TBS/ OWN comedy- drama television series"" Tyler Perry\'s For Better or Worse"".', 'White portrayed Jax Briggs in and the Cyborg Seth in, the return.', 'He portrayed boxer Mike Tyson in the 1995 HBO television movie"" Tyson"".', 'He also played the title role in the blaxploitation parody film"" Black Dynamite"", as well as the animated series of the same name.'], ['Richard Timothy Jones( born January 16, 1972) is an American actor.', 'Jones is best known for his portrayals of Laveinio in the dramatic film"" The Wood""( 1999) and Mike of the dramatic films"" Why Did I Get Married?""( 2007) and"" Why Did I Get Married Too?""( 2010).', 'He is also well known for his role as Bruce Van Exel, court services officer on the CBS television series"" Judging Amy"" that aired from 1999 to 2005.'], ['Tasha Smith( born February 28, 1971) is an American actress, director and producer.', 'She began her career in a starring role on the NBC comedy series"" Boston Common""( 1996 – 97), and she later appeared in numerous movies and television series.', 'Smith has appeared in films include"" The Whole Ten Yards""( 2004),"" Daddy\'s Little Girls""( 2007),"" The Longshots""( 2008),"" Couples Retreat""( 2009), and"" Jumping the Broom""( 2011).', 'She starred as Angela Williams in the Tyler Perry films"" Why Did I Get Married?""( 2007), its sequel"" Why Did I Get Married Too?""( 2010), and on the television series based on the movies,"" For Better or Worse""( 2011–2017).', 'In 2015, she began a recurring role as Carol Holloway on the Fox musical drama series"" Empire"".', 'Later in the same year, Smith made her directorial debut.'], ['Ilir Hoxha( born March 31, 1949 in Tirana, Albania) is one of the sons of former Albanian leader Enver Hoxha.', ""Ilir was imprisoned a few years after his father's death, but was released in 1996."", 'Ilir has been called in to testify several times in an attempt to disclose secrets from the previous communist era.', 'Ilir wrote a memoir in 1995 called"" My Father, Enver Hoxha"".', ""The article recounts Ilir's memories of his father's death, the impact it had on the family, his mother's struggles, and also the investigation and prosecution that was conducted on him after his father's death."", 'During the 2005 election campaign in Albania, Ilir campaigned for candidates of the Party of Labour of Albania( 2002).', 'Ilir still resides in Albania.'], ['Sharon Ann Leal( born October 17, 1972) is an American actress and singer.', 'She is known for her roles in movies such as"" Dreamgirls This Christmas Why Did I Get Married?', 'Why Did I Get Married Too?"" and her roles on the television shows"" LegacyGuiding Light"", and"" Boston Public"".'], ['Denise Boutte is an American actress and model, who has appeared in the films"" Why Did I Get Married?"" as Trina,, as Mandy,"" Sister\'s Keeper"" and"" Noah\'s Arc"".', 'She starred in the sitcom"" Meet the Browns"" as Sasha Brown.'], ['Alex Matthiessen (born July 3, 1964) is an environmentalist and lives in New York City.', 'He is the son of author and naturalist Peter Matthiessen.'], ['Peter Matthiessen (May 22, 1927 – April 5, 2014) was an American novelist, naturalist, wilderness writer, zen teacher and CIA officer.', 'A co-founder of the literary magazine ""The Paris Review"", he was the only writer to have won the National Book Award in both fiction and nonfiction.', 'He was also a prominent environmental activist.', 'Matthiessen\'s nonfiction featured nature and travel, notably ""The Snow Leopard"" (1978) and American Indian issues and history, such as a detailed and controversial study of the Leonard Peltier case, ""', 'In the Spirit of Crazy Horse"" (1983).', 'His fiction was adapted for film: the early story ""Travelin\' Man"" was made into ""The Young One"" (1960) by Luis Buñuel and the novel ""At Play in the Fields of the Lord"" (1965) into the 1991 film of the same name.', 'In 2008, at age 81, Matthiessen received the National Book Award for Fiction for ""Shadow Country"", a one-volume, 890-page revision of his three novels set in frontier Florida that had been published in the 1990s.', 'According to critic Michael Dirda, ""No one writes more lyrically [than Matthiessen] about animals or describes more movingly the spiritual experience of mountaintops, savannas, and the sea.""', 'Matthiessen was treated for acute leukemia for more than a year.', 'He died on April 5, 2014, three days before publication of his final book, the novel ""In Paradise"" on April 8.'], ['Lamman Rucker( born October 6, 1971) is an American actor.', 'Rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas"" As the World Turns"" and"" All My Children"", before roles in Tyler Perry\'s films', '"" Why Did I Get Married?', 'Why Did I Get Married Too?"", and"" Meet the Browns"", and its television adaptation.', 'In 2016, he began starring as Jacob Greenleaf in the Oprah Winfrey Network drama series,"" Greenleaf"".']]}" +116,94dd39d80bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of Remigius Of Rouen's father?,Herstal,compositional,"[['Remigius of Rouen', 'father', 'Charles Martel'], ['Charles Martel', 'place of birth', 'Herstal']]","{'title': ['Remigius of Rouen', 'Charles Martel'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Remigius of Rouen', 'Nicasius of Rouen', 'Joseph Duval', 'Charles Martel', 'Flavius of Rouen', 'Tom Rouen', 'John Templeton (botanist)', 'Victricius', 'Obata Toramori', 'Cleomenes II'], 'sentences': [['Remigius (or Remedius) (died 771) was the illegitimate son of Charles Martel and probably Ruodhaid.', 'He was also the third archbishop of Rouen from 755 to 762.', 'Along with his brothers, he was denied any claim to the legacy of his father.', 'He became archbishop during the reign of his half brother Pepin the Short.', 'Remigius is also known as Saint Remigius.', 'His feast day is January 19.', 'He was instrumental in implementing the Roman rite and chant in the Gallic church.', 'Remigius also accompanied Pepin to Italy in 760 with his two brothers (Bernard and Hieronymus) to mediate between Pope Paul I and Desiderius.'], ['Saint Nicasius of Rouen( d. perhaps 260), often known as the Apostle of the Vexin, was a 3rd- century saint and martyr in Gaul.', 'He is sometimes considered the first Bishop of Rouen, although probably incorrectly.'], ['Joseph Marie Louis Duval (11 October 1928 – 23 May 2009) was the French Roman Catholic Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Rouen.', 'Born in Chênex, Duval was ordained to the priesthood on June 8, 1953.', 'On May 14, 1974, Pope Paul VI appointed Duval auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Rennes, and he was consecrated on July 6, 1974.', 'On June 5, 1978, Pope Paul VI appointed Duval Coadjutor Archbishop of Rouen and, on May 6, 1981, he became the archbishop retiring on October 16, 2003.', 'Archbishop Duval was concerned about the activities of Bishop Jacques Gaillot while archbishop.'], ['Charles Martel (688 – 22 October 741) was a Frankish statesman and military leader who, as Duke and Prince of the Franks and Mayor of the Palace, was the ""de facto"" ruler of Francia from 718 until his death.', ""He was a son of the Frankish statesman Pepin of Herstal and Pepin's mistress, a noblewoman named Alpaida."", 'Charles successfully asserted his claims to power as successor to his father as the power behind the throne in Frankish politics.', ""Continuing and building on his father's work, he restored centralized government in Francia and began the series of military campaigns that re-established the Franks as the undisputed masters of all Gaul."", 'According to a near-contemporary source, the ""Liber Historiae Francorum"", Charles was ""a warrior who was uncommonly effective in battle"".', 'Much attention has been paid to his success in defeating an Arab invasion in Aquitaine at the Battle of Tours.', 'Alongside his military endeavours, Charles has been traditionally credited with a seminal role in the development of the Frankish system of feudalism.', 'At the end of his reign, Charles divided Francia between his sons, Carloman and Pepin.', 'The latter became the first king of the Carolingian dynasty.', ""Charles' grandson, Charlemagne, extended the Frankish realms, and became the first emperor in the West since the fall of Rome.""], ['Saint Flavius of Rouen, also known as Saint Filleul or Saint Flieu, was a 6th- century bishop of Rouen, the 16th in the usual sequence.'], ['Thomas Francis Rouen( born June 9, 1968, in Hinsdale, Illinois) is a former American football punter best known as the long- time punter for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League.'], ['John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist.', 'He is often referred to as the"" Father of Irish Botany"".', 'He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton.'], ['Saint Victricius also known as Victricius of Rouen( 330 – c. 407 AD) was a bishop of Rouen( 393 –407), missionary, and author.', 'His feast day is August 7.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.', 'The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.', 'He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.']]}" +117,abc68a180bd911eba7f7acde48001122,When did Lord Patrick Crichton-Stuart's father die?,22 January 1794,compositional,"[['Lord Patrick Crichton-Stuart', 'father', 'John Stuart'], ['John Stuart', 'date of death', '22 January 1794']]","{'title': ['Lord Patrick Crichton-Stuart', 'John Stuart, Lord Mount Stuart'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Harry Wainwright (footballer)', 'Albert Thompson (footballer, born 1912)', 'John Stuart, Lord Mount Stuart', 'Thomas Scott (diver)', 'Lord Patrick Crichton-Stuart', 'James Stuart, 2nd Earl of Bute', 'Bill Smith (footballer, born 1897)', 'Etan Boritzer', 'Lord James Beauclerk', 'Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham)'], 'sentences': [['Harry Wainwright( born 1899; date of death unknown) was an English footballer.'], ['Albert Thompson( born 1912, date of death unknown) was a Welsh footballer.'], ['John Stuart, Lord Mount Stuart (25 September 1767 – 22 January 1794), was an England-born Scottish Tory politician.', 'Mount Stuart was the son of the John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute and the grandson of Prime Minister John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute.', 'His mother was the Hon.', 'Charlotte Jane, daughter and heiress of Herbert Windsor, 2nd Viscount Windsor.', ""He was born at Grosvenor Square, London in 1767 and educated at Eton and St John's College, Cambridge."", 'In 1790, he was elected Member of Parliament for Cardiff, a seat he held until his death.', 'He was appointed Colonel of the Glamorganshire Militia in 1791 and was also Lord-Lieutenant of Glamorganshire between 1793 and his death.', 'Lord Mount Stuart married Lady Elizabeth McDouall-Crichton, daughter of Patrick McDouall-Crichton, 6th Earl of Dumfries, and his wife Margaret (née Crauford), on 12 October 1792.', 'They had two sons, who both added the surname ""Crichton"" before that of ""Stuart"" in 1805:', 'Lord Mount Stuart died at Bassingbourn Hall near Stansted, Essex, in January 1794, only 26 years of age, a month after being injured in a fall from his horse.', 'Lady Mount Stuart survived him by three years and died in July 1797, aged 24.'], ['Thomas Scott( 1907- date of death unknown) was an English diver.'], ['Born Patrick Stuart', ', he was the second son of John Stuart, Lord Mount Stuart, eldest son of John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute, son of Prime Minister John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute.', 'His mother was Lady Elizabeth Penelope, daughter and heiress of Patrick McDouall-Crichton, 6th Earl of Dumfries, while John Crichton-Stuart, 2nd Marquess of Bute, was his elder brother.', 'His father was killed in a riding accident six months before he was born and his mother died when he was three.', 'In 1817 he was granted the rank of a younger son of a marquess and assumed by Royal licence the surname of Crichton.', 'The following year he was returned to Parliament for Cardiff, succeeding his uncle Lord Evelyn Stuart, a seat he held until 1820 and again from 1826 to 1832.', 'Between 1847 and 1859 he also served as Lord-Lieutenant of Buteshire.', 'Crichton-Stuart married Hannah, daughter of William Tighe, MP, in 1818.', 'Their son James also represented Cardiff in the House of Commons.', 'Crichton-Stuart died in September 1859, aged 65.', 'His wife survived him by thirteen years and died in June 1872.'], ['James Stuart, 2nd Earl of Bute( before 1696 – 28 January 1723) was the son of James Stuart, 1st Earl of Bute and Agnes Mackenzie.'], ['William Thomas Smith( born 9 April 1897, date of death unknown) was an English professional footballer.'], ['Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book"" What is God?"" first published in 1989.', 'His best selling"" What is?"" illustrated children\'s book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.', 'Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after"" What is God?"" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.', 'The other current books in the"" What is?"" series include', 'What is Love?,', 'What is Death?,', 'What is Beautiful?,', 'What is Funny?,', 'What is Right?,', 'What is Peace?,', 'What is Money?,', 'What is Dreaming?,', 'What is a Friend?,', 'What is True?,', 'What is a Family?,', 'What is a Feeling?""', 'The series is now also translated into 15 languages.', 'Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.', 'His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.', 'Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.', 'He has helped numerous other authors to get published through"" How to Get Your Book Published!"" programs.', 'Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.', 'He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on"" The Teachings of the Buddha.""'], ['Lord James Beauclerk( – 20 October 1787) was an Anglican clergyman who served as the Bishop of Hereford from 1746 to 1787.'], ['Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham.', ""The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997.""]]}" +118,363279db08d011ebbd95ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who was born earlier, It'S A Joke, Son! or The Thirty Nine Steps (1978 Film)?","It'S A Joke, Son!",bridge_comparison,"[[""It's a Joke, Son!"", 'director', 'Benjamin Stoloff'], ['The Thirty Nine Steps (1978 film)', 'director', 'Don Sharp'], ['Benjamin Stoloff', 'date of birth', 'October 6, 1895'], ['Don Sharp', 'date of birth', '19 April 1921']]","{'title': [""It's a Joke, Son!"", 'The Thirty Nine Steps (1978 film)', 'Benjamin Stoloff', 'Don Sharp'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': [""It's a Joke, Son!"", 'Robert J. Harris (writer)', 'Prentis Hancock', 'Pensione paura', 'Don Sharp', 'Benjamin Stoloff', 'The Thirty Nine Steps (1978 film)', 'John Grieve (actor)', 'Hassan Zee', 'Rumbi Katedza'], 'sentences': [[""It's a Joke, Son! is a 1947 American film directed by Benjamin Stoloff featuring radio comedian Kenny Delmar as Senator Beauregard Claghorn; the inspiration for the cartoon character Foghorn Leghorn."", 'The film was the first American production of Eagle- Lion Films and although the film was produced on a very small budget compared to other Hollywood films at the time, it was a box- office disappointment, with one theater chain removing the film from theaters after less than a week after it only drew$ 1,000 in ticket sales.'], [""Robert J. Harris( Bob) is a Scottish academic and author, particularly of children's fantasies and historical novels, best known for his collaborations with Jane Yolen."", 'He also designed the fantasy board game"" Talisman"" and its sequel"" Mythgardia"".', 'Harris was born in Dundee and studied at the University of St. Andrews, achieving a first class honours degree in Latin.', 'Harris lives in Scotland and is married to American author Deborah Turner Harris.', 'His recent adult suspense- adventure works"" The Thirty- One Kings"" and"" Castle Macnab"" feature the return of John Buchan\'s classic adventurer- spy character Richard Hannay, first made famous in The Thirty- Nine Steps book and films.'], ['Prentis Hancock( born 14 May 1942) is a British actor, best known for his television roles.', 'He was a regular cast member of the first season of science fiction series as Paul Morrow, and also appeared in a number of"" Doctor Who"" stories throughout the 1970s-"" Spearhead from Space"" and"" Planet of the Daleks"" with Jon Pertwee and"" Planet of Evil"" and"" The Ribos Operation"" with Tom Baker.', 'Other TV appearances include"" Spy Trap""( as Lieutenant Sanders),"" Z- CarsColditzSurvivors The New AvengersSecret ArmyReturn of the SaintMinderChocky\'s Children The Professionals"" and"" The Bill"".', 'His film credits include"" The Thirty Nine Steps""( 1978) and"" Defence of the Realm""( 1985).'], ['Pensione paura is a 1978 film directed by Francesco Barilli.'], ['Donald Herman Sharp( 19 April 192114 December 2011) was an Australian- born British film director.', 'His best known films were made for Hammer in the 1960s, and included"" The Kiss of the Vampire""( 1962) and"" Rasputin, the Mad Monk""( 1966).', 'In 1965 he directed"" The Face of Fu Manchu"", based on the character created by Sax Rohmer, and starring Christopher Lee.', 'Sharp also directed the sequel"" The Brides of Fu Manchu""( 1966).', 'In the 1980s he was also responsible for several hugely popular miniseries adapted from the novels of Barbara Taylor Bradford.'], ['Benjamin Stoloff( October 6, 1895 – September 8, 1960) was an American film director and producer.', 'He began his career as a short film comedy director and gradually moved into feature film directing and production later in his career.'], ['The Thirty Nine Steps is a British 1978 thriller film directed by Don Sharp, with screenplay by British playwright Michael Robson, based on the novel"" The Thirty- Nine Steps"" by John Buchan.', 'It was the third film version of the 1915 novel.', ""This version of Buchan's tale starred Robert Powell as Richard Hannay, Karen Dotrice as Alex, John Mills as Colonel Scudder, and a host of other well- known British actors in smaller parts."", 'It is generally regarded as the closest to the novel, being set before the Great War.', ""The early events and overall feel of the film bear much resemblance to Buchan's original story, albeit with a few changes such as the re-casting of Scudder as a more immediately sympathetic character and the introduction of a love interest."", 'It also introduces a different meaning for the"" thirty- nine steps"", although unlike its filmed predecessors it returns to Buchan\'s original notion of being an actual staircase.', 'It is known for the Big Ben sequence near the end, inspired by the film"" My Learned Friend""( 1943), starring Will Hay, although this is its most fundamental deviation from Buchan\'s original story, which reaches its culmination in a coastal location in Kent.', 'Powell later reprised the role in the ITV series"" Hannay"" which ran for 13 episodes from 1988 to 1989.'], ['John Grieve( 14 June 1924 – 21 January 2003) was a Scottish actor, best known as the engineer Macphail in the 1960s BBC adaptation of Neil Munro\'s Para Handy stories,"" Para Handy- Master Mariner""( reprised in the 1970s in"" The Vital Spark"").', 'Born in Maryhill, Glasgow, Grieve attended the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama, before joining the Citizens Theatre in 1951.', 'Grieve worked in variety alongside many familiar Scottish comedians, including Stanley Baxter and Jimmy Logan.', 'Although principally known for his comic roles, he appeared in drama films such as"" The Thirty- Nine Steps""( 1978),"" Eye of the Needle""( 1981) and the BBC docudrama"" Square Mile of Murder""( 1980).', 'His stage roles include the part of the King\'s Jester in the premier of"" The Burning""( 1971) by Stewart Conn.', 'He had a brief recurring role as Frank Marker\'s probation officer in the Thames Television series"" Public Eye"".', 'He played Sandy Duncanson in BBC\'s adaptation of Neil Munro\'s"" The New Road"", in a BBC drama about the Union of the Parliaments in 1707 he played John Hamilton, 2nd Lord Belhaven and Stenton who delivered a controversial speech against the Union, and appeared on BBC Scotland\'s Hogmanay celebrations.', 'He appeared in two episodes( eleven years apart) in the television series"" All Creatures Great and Small"" as Dr. Harry Allinson.'], ['Hassan Zee is a Pakistani- American film director who was born in Chakwal, Pakistan.'], ['Rumbi Katedza is a Zimbabwean Film Producer and Director who was born on 17 January 1974.']]}" +119,bbccb00a08c211ebbd8cac1f6bf848b6,Are both directors of films The Slayer (Film) and Moscow Heat from the same country?,yes,bridge_comparison,"[['The Slayer (film)', 'director', 'J. S. Cardone'], ['Moscow Heat', 'director', 'Jeff Celentano'], ['J. S. Cardone', 'country of citizenship', 'American'], ['Jeff Celentano', 'country of citizenship', 'American']]","{'title': ['The Slayer (film)', 'Moscow Heat', 'J. S. Cardone', 'Jeff Celentano'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Index of articles related to Buffy the Vampire Slayer', 'G. B. Samuelson Productions', 'Alexander Nevsky (actor)', 'Moscow Heat', 'The Slayer (film)', 'Mr. Right (2009 film)', 'J. S. Cardone', 'Jeff Celentano', 'Mr. Right (2009 film)', 'Slayer (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)'], 'sentences': [['This is an alphabetical list of all articles relating to the fictional"" Buffyverse"", including"" Buffy the Vampire Slayer""( film and television series),"" Angel"", the comics, and other media.', 'Names of actors and other personnel are bolded to distinguish them from characters and other in- universe articles.'], ['G. B. Samuelson Productions was a British film production company which operated in the silent film and early sound film era of films during the period 1914 to 1933, during which time the company produced around 70 films.', 'The company was run by G.B. Samuelson, who also directed a number of films.', 'The company also made several films under the names British- Super films and Napoleon Films.'], ['Alexander Nevsky( born Alexander Kuritsyn; 17 July 1971) is a Russian bodybuilder, actor, writer, and producer.', 'He is known for playing the role of Vlad Stepanov in"" Moscow Heat"".', 'At the age of 25 he changed his surname from Kuritsyn to Nevsky.'], ['Moscow Heat is a 2004 Russian action film directed by Jeff Celentano.'], ['The Slayer( also known as Nightmare Island) is a 1982 American horror film directed by J. S. Cardone.', 'Set on a small island near the Atlantic coast, the plot concerns two couples who upon visiting the island get trapped there due to an oncoming hurricane.', 'As one of the women knows from her plaguing nightmares that the island is dangerous, over the next three days they begin to be killed by something unseen.', 'The film is notable for gaining notoriety and being classified in the United Kingdom as a"" video nasty"" in the 1980s.', ""The film is presented in non-chronological order, leaving it unclear as to which sequence is the actual climax, and three mutually- exclusive interpretations of the films' events are offered, with narrative evidence in favor of each.""], ['Mr. Right is a 2009 British film directed by David Morris and Jacqui Morris.', 'The jointly- made gay- themed film is the debut for both directors.'], ['Joseph S. Cardone( born October 19, 1946 in Pasadena, California) is an American film director, producer and writer.', 'He is probably best known for writing and directing"" The Slayer Shadowzone"" and"" The Forsaken"" as well as being the writer for"" The Covenant"".'], ['Jeff Celentano( born May 24, 1960), also credited as Jeff Weston, is an American actor, screenwriter, producer and film director.', 'Celentano starred as a character actor in such films as Robert Altman ’s “ The Player ”,,"" Puppet Master II"", and"" Demonic Toys"".', 'Also starring in “ Dynasty ” “ Magnum P.I., and “ Trapper John ”.', 'In 1994, he turned to directing with his first short film,"" Dickwad"".', 'Which won several film festivals as best comedy short.', 'He also directed"" Under the Hula MoonGunshy"" starring Diane Lane, “ Breaking Point ” starring Tom Berenger and Busta Rhymes.', 'and most recently the boxing saga"" Glassjaw"".', ""Celentano is an acting teacher and is the Executive Director of Drama at The Performer's Academy in Lake Forest, California."", 'Celentano was born and raised in Pemberton, New Jersey.'], ['Mr. Right is a 2009 British film directed by David Morris and Jacqui Morris.', 'The jointly- made gay- themed film is the debut for both directors.'], ['A Slayer, in the television series"" Buffy the Vampire Slayer"" and"" Angel""( both created by Joss Whedon), is a young female bestowed with mystical powers that originate from the essence of a pure-demon, which gives her superhuman senses, strength, agility, resilience and speed in the fight against forces of darkness.', 'She occasionally receives prophetic dreams in the few hours that she sleeps.', 'The opening narration in the Buffy series states"" Into every generation a slayer is born: one girl in all the world, a chosen one.', 'She alone will wield the strength and skill to fight the vampires, demons, and the forces of darkness; to stop the spread of their evil and the swell of their number.', 'She is the Slayer.""', 'While, in the series, they are commonly referred to as"" Vampire Slayers"", even by Watchers and vampires themselves, the Slayer may operate as a defender against any and all supernatural threats.', 'The reputation of the Slayer is well- known and revered, even throughout other dimensions.', 'The notion of the Slayer has been compared to the equivalent of a Demonic"" Boogey- Man"", incredibly feared and considered by most to be essentially unconquerable.']]}" +120,5c77f7ed08ac11ebbd82ac1f6bf848b6,"Which school was established first, Whitehorse Manor Junior School or Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre?",Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre,comparison,"[['Whitehorse Manor Junior School', 'inception', '2011'], ['Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre', 'inception', '2009']]","{'title': ['Whitehorse Manor Junior School', 'Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre'], 'sent_id': [2, 2]}","{'title': ['Edinburgh Collegiate School', 'Chisipite Junior School', 'Royal Preparatory School', 'Whitehorse Manor Junior School', 'Northside High School', 'Bramcote School', 'Flagg Grove School', 'First school', 'Joshi Seigakuin Junior & Senior High School', 'Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre'], 'sentences': [['Edinburgh Collegiate School was located at 27/28 Charlotte Square, Edinburgh.', 'The school was established in 1868.'], ['Chisipite Junior School is an independent, preparatory, day school for girls in Harare, Zimbabwe.', 'The school was founded in 1929 by Maisie Jenkinson as a small farm school.', 'Chisipite Junior School is a member of the Association of Trust Schools( ATS) and the Head is a member of the Conference of Heads of Independent Schools in Zimbabwe( CHISZ).'], ['Royal Preparatory School( also known as"" Royal Primary School"" or"" Royal Junior School"") was a preparatory school in Colombo, Ceylon( now Sri Lanka).', 'Its grounds and buildings now form the primary school of the Royal College Colombo.'], ['Whitehorse Manor Junior School is a junior school for pupils aged between seven and eleven years.', 'The school is located in Thornton Heath.', 'In April 2011 the school became part of the first Academy Trust in Croydon and the running of the school became part of the responsibility of the Pegasus Academy Trust, a public company limited by guarantee.', 'The Executive Headteachers of The Pegasus Academy Trust are Jolyon Roberts and Lynne Sampson.', 'The school caters for pupils from Year 3 to Year 6.', 'The uniform of the school is a burgundy sweatshirt with the school logo, white shirt and grey trousers or skirt.', 'The school is expanding the number of forms on entry from two to three.', 'There are currently 450 pupils on roll with a maximum of 30 pupils in each of 15 classes.', 'To cater for these extra children a major building project took place between April 2010 and April 2014 providing seven extra classrooms, new offices, extended hall and library.', 'The scheme was designed by the architects Hayhurst and Co and won a RIBA London award in May 2014.', 'In September 2014 the school opened an annexe about away known as Whitehorse Manor- Brigstock site which allows another 210 children to be educated by the school- the original site having reached capacity.', 'The current Head of School is Nina Achenbach BA( QTS), NPQH.'], ['Northside High School or North Side High School or Northside Christian School or similar can refer to:'], ['Bramcote School was a preparatory school in Scarborough, North Yorkshire.', 'In 2012, the school merged with Scarborough College and is now known as Bramcote Junior School.'], [""Flagg Grove School( or Flaggs' Grove School) was a school south of Nutbush in Haywood County, Tennessee, now part of Brownsville."", 'The school was established in the late 19th century and now operates as the Tina Turner Museum.'], ['See infant school, junior school, or primary school and primary education.'], ['In 1905 the school was established.'], ['Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre is a rehabilitation institute in Mingora, Swat, Pakistan.', '"" Sabawoon"" in Pashto means"" Morning Light"".', 'The centre, run and established by Pakistan Army with the help of the Hum Pakistani Foundation( an NGO) and UNICEF, was inaugurated in 2009 by General Ashfaq Pervez Kayani.', 'Initially 22 former militants were inducted into the institute in September 2009.']]}" +121,b4e780a5088f11ebbd72ac1f6bf848b6,Are Little Sachigo Lake and Holden Lake located in the same country?,yes,comparison,"[['Little Sachigo Lake', 'country', 'Canada'], ['Holden Lake', 'country', 'Canada']]","{'title': ['Little Sachigo Lake', 'Holden Lake'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Sachigo Lake', 'Green Lake (Ontario)', 'McEvoy Lake', 'Swan Lake (Manitoba)', 'Rush Lake (Wisconsin)', 'Little Sachigo Lake', 'Anderson Lake (Illinois)', 'Holden Lake', 'Rush Lake (Minnesota)', 'Wanetta Lake'], 'sentences': [['Sachigo Lake is a lake in Unorganized Kenora District in Northwestern Ontario, Canada.', 'It is on the Sachigo River and is part of the Hudson Bay drainage basin.', 'The major inflows are the Sachigo River at the southwest and the Morrison River at the east.', 'The major outflow is the Sachigo River at the north, which flows via the Severn River to Hudson Bay.', 'The principal location of the Sachigo Lake First Nation is located on the northwest shore of the lake.'], ['Green Lake is a lake located in Renfrew County, Ontario, Canada.'], ['McEvoy Lake is a lake located in Yukon, Canada.'], ['Swan Lake is a lake located in the Canadian province of Manitoba.', 'The lake, and several other features in the area, are named after the trumpeter swans found in the region.'], ['Rush Lake is a lake located in Winnebago County, Wisconsin.'], ['Little Sachigo Lake is a lake in Unorganized Kenora District in Northwestern Ontario, Canada.', 'It is on the Sachigo River and is part of the Hudson Bay drainage basin.', 'The major inflow, from the south, and outflow, at the east, is the Sachigo River, which flows via the Severn River to Hudson Bay.', 'The closest settlement is the principal location of the Sachigo Lake First Nation, about south and upstream on the Sachigo River.'], ['Anderson Lake is a freshwater lake located in Fulton County, Illinois.'], ['Holden Lake is a lake of Ontario, Canada.'], ['Rush Lake is a lake located in Rush Lake and Otto Townships in Otter Tail County, Minnesota.'], ['Wanetta Lake is a lake located on Vancouver Island west of Kennedy Lake and south of the Kennedy River']]}" +122,97ce0ec00baf11ebab90acde48001122,Who is Henriette Of France (1727–1752)'s maternal grandfather?,Stanisław Leszczyński,inference,"[['Anne ""Henriette"" of France', 'mother', 'Marie Leszczyńska'], ['Marie Leszczyńska', 'father', 'Stanisław Leszczyński']]","{'title': ['Henriette of France (1727–1752)', 'Marie Leszczyńska'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Princess Henriette of Belgium', 'Duchess Elisabeth Alexandrine of Württemberg', 'Princess Joséphine Marie of Belgium', 'Pauline Therese of Württemberg', 'Henriette of France (1727–1752)', 'Marie Leszczyńska', 'Duke Alexander of Württemberg (1804–1885)', 'Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg', 'Princess Henriette of Schönaich-Carolath', 'Princess Henriette of Liechtenstein'], 'sentences': [['Princess Henriette of Belgium, later Princess Henriette of Orléans, Duchess of Vendôme( 30 November 1870 – 28 March 1948), was the daughter of Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders, and Princess Marie of Hohenzollern- Sigmaringen.', 'She was the younger twin sister of Princess Joséphine Marie of Belgium, who died at the age of six weeks in 1871.'], ['Duchess Elisabeth Alexandrine Constance of Württemberg( 27 February 1802 in Würzau, Courland Governorate – 5 December 1864, in Karlsruhe) was a daughter of Duke Louis of Württemberg and Princess Henriette of Nassau- Weilburg.'], ['Princess Joséphine Marie of Belgium( 30 November 1870 — 18 January 1871) was the daughter of Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders, and Princess Marie of Hohenzollern- Sigmaringen.', 'She was the older twin to Princess Henriette of Belgium.', ""In 1872 Joséphine Marie's mother gave birth to another daughter, who was named Joséphine in her memory.""], ['Pauline of Württemberg (4 September 1800 – 10 March 1873) was a daughter of Duke Louis of Württemberg and Princess Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg.', 'She married her first cousin King William I of Württemberg and was his consort.'], ['Anne ""Henriette"" of France(14 August 1727 – 10 February 1752) was a French princess, the twin of Louise Élisabeth of France, and the second child of King Louis XV of France and queen consort Marie Leszczyńska.'], ['Maria Karolina Zofia Felicja Leszczyńska (23 June 1703 – 24 June 1768), also known as Marie Leczinska , was a Polish princess and French queen consort.', 'The daughter of King Stanisław Leszczyński—Stanislaus I of Poland (later Duke of Lorraine)–and Catherine Opalińska, she married King Louis XV of France and became queen consort of France.', 'She served in that role for 42 years from 1725 until her death in 1768, the longest service of any queen of France, and was popular due to her generosity and piety.', 'She was the grandmother of Louis XVI, Louis XVIII and Charles X of France.'], ['Duke Alexander Paul Ludwig Konstantin of Württemberg( 9 September 1804, Saint Petersburg – 4 July 1885 Tüffer) was the father of Francis, Duke of Teck and the grandfather of Mary of Teck, wife of George V of the United Kingdom.', 'His father was Duke Louis of Württemberg, brother of King Frederick I of Württemberg and Empress Maria Feodorovna of Russia.', 'His mother was Princess Henriette of Nassau- Weilburg, a great- granddaughter of George II of Great Britain through his eldest daughter Anne, Princess of Orange.'], ['Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg( Maria Dorothea Luise Wilhelmine Caroline; 1 November 1797 in Carlsruhe( now Pokój), Silesia – 30 March 1855 in Pest, Hungary) was the daughter of Duke Louis of Württemberg( 1756 – 1817) and Princess Henriette of Nassau- Weilburg( 1780 – 1857).'], ['Princess Henriette of Schönaich- Carolath( 25 November 191816 March 1972) was the youngest daughter of Prince Johann George von Schönaich- Carolath and Princess Hermine Reuss of Greiz, who later became the second wife of Wilhelm II, German Emperor.'], ['Princess Henriette of Liechtenstein( German:"" Henriette Maria Norberta, Prinzessin von und zu Liechtenstein""; 6 June 1843 – 24 December 1931) was a Princess of Liechtenstein and member of the Princely House of Liechtenstein.']]}" +123,69a7e9ca08e011ebbda1ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director born first, Leave It To Henry or The Last Night Of Scheherazade?",Leave It To Henry,bridge_comparison,"[['Leave It to Henry', 'director', 'Jean Yarbrough'], ['The Last Night of Scheherazade', 'director', 'Takhir Sabirov'], ['Jean Yarbrough', 'date of birth', 'August 22, 1901'], ['Takhir Sabirov', 'date of birth', 'December 21, 1929']]","{'title': ['Leave It to Henry', 'The Last Night of Scheherazade', 'Jean Yarbrough', 'Takhir Sabirov'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['The Last Night (1936 film)', 'Leave It to Me (1955 film)', 'The Last Night of the Barbary Coast', 'Leave It to Henry', 'Takhir Sabirov', 'Leave It to Me (1933 film)', 'Frank Bank', 'Henry Moore (cricketer)', 'Jean Yarbrough', 'The Last Night of Scheherazade'], 'sentences': [['The Last Night is a 1936 Soviet drama film directed by Yuli Raizman.'], ['Leave It to Me is a 1955 Czech comedy film directed by Martin Frič.'], ['The Last Night of the Barbary Coast( 1913) was an early example of the exploitation film, showing what was purported to be the last night of the Barbary Coast red-light section of San Francisco.', ""In reality, the Barbary Coast was n't shut down until 1917."", 'The film, directed by Hal Mohr and Sol Lesser, is now considered a lost film.', 'Mohr, later an Academy Award winner, did the cinematography, and Lesser went on to become a Hollywood producer.'], ['Leave It to Henry is a 1949 American comedy film directed by Jean Yarbrough and written by D.D. Beauchamp.', 'The film stars Raymond Walburn, Walter Catlett, Gary Gray, Mary Stuart, Barbara Brown and Houseley Stevenson.', 'The film was released on June 12, 1949, by Monogram Pictures.'], ['Takhir Sabirov( December 21, 1929 – May 30, 2002) is a Tajik film director, actor, screenwriter, art director, and one of the most notable figures of the Tajik cinema.', 'He is known as the"" founding father"" of the"" One Thousand and One Nights"" dynasty of the film industry due to his creation of the\' Scheherazade\' trilogy.', 'He is also known by his formal name Takhir Mukhtorovich Sabirov.', 'His mother"" Mastona Sobir Zoda"" was the daughter of Duke"" Sobir- kaloni Tura-zoda"" of Samarkand( now part of the Samarqand Province, Uzbekistan), from the Duchy of Greater Khorasan, known as"" Tura- zoda"", who were eminent members of Central Asia\'s Aristocracy.', 'Takhir was the youngest of five children.', 'He was married twice and has two sons and three daughters.', 'He completed the Performing Arts discipline at the Tashkent State Art Institute of Theatrical Arts in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.', 'In 1951, he then continued further by obtaining his Directorial discipline under faculty of Yuri Zavadsky at The Russian Academy of Theatre Arts( GITIS) in Moscow, Russia.', 'His first film,"" Roh""( 1955)', '( Russian title:"" Дорога"") produced by Mosfilm initiated him into the film industry, but the role of"" Yodgor"" in"" Dokhunda""( 1956) sparked his career and was followed by several successful roles.', 'His directorial debut was in"" Vaqti zangirii pisar rasid""( Russian title:"" Sinu para jinitsa"", 1959), which was the first comedy musical motion picture in the Cinema of Tajikistan.', 'With his films he introduced the Tajik film industry onto international scenebasis with his nomination in International film festivals.', 'His film"" Margi Sudkhur""( Russian title:"" Smert\' Rostovshika"", 1966) was nominated at the International Film Festival of Asia and Africa in 1968.', 'His trilogy of"" New Tales of ScheherazadeAnother Night of Scheherazade"" and"" The Last Night of Scheherazade"" that were based on the Arabic folktale"" One Thousand and One Nights"" had made a great impact in the Cinema of Tajikistan by opening it to European audiences and borders.', 'The Scheherazade trilogies were among one of the first Tajik film productions that achieved distribution beyond Russian( former USSR) borders, placing Tajik film on the map of International Film Festivals.', 'Not only has he directed and co-written the Scheherazade trilogies, but also starred as King Shahryar( Sultan); which coincidentally is more true to his own lineage of royalty.', 'He became a cultural icon gaining more acknowledgement and respect.', 'Regardless of the obstacles he had faced in his lifetime, he never stopped filming.', 'He is known in the Tajik film industry as one of the major film directors of his time.', 'He broadened his entertainment field as he established entrepreneurial joint venture"" Movarounnahr Joint Venture"" as an Art Director.', 'Although he was involved in many fields of the film industry, he always had time to instruct and inspire students and apprentices.', 'In 1999, he was part of the judging committee in the 21st( XXI) Moscow International Film Festival.', 'He became the first Tajik film director to be honored with the position of a film judge.', 'In 2002, he was an honorary guest at the 55th( LV) Cannes Film Festival.', 'Even in his seventy years of age he was involved in film production.', 'However, on May 30, 2002 he died with his film"" Khoja Kamoli Khujandi"" still in production.', 'In 2003, a street,"" Takhir Sabirov Street"" was named after his death for his contributions in the Cinema of Tajikistan( Tajikfilm, Tajik Film Studio).'], ['Leave It to Me is a 1933 British comedy film directed by Monty Banks and starring Gene Gerrard, Olive Borden and Molly Lamont.', 'It was made at Elstree Studios.', ""The film's sets were designed by the art director David Rawnsley."", 'It is an adaptation of the play"" Leave It to Psmith""( 1930) by Ian Hay and P.G. Wodehouse, which is based on Wodehouse\'s novel"" Leave It to Psmith""( 1923).'], ['Frank Bank( April 12, 1942 – April 13, 2013) was an American actor, particularly known for his role as Clarence"" Lumpy"" Rutherford on the 1957 – 1963 situation comedy television series"" Leave It to Beaver"".', 'Bank was cast in fifty episodes of"" Leave It to Beaver"" between January 24, 1958, until the series finale on May 30, 1963.', 'Thereafter, he was cast as Clarence Rutherford in 101 episodes of the series sequel,"" The New Leave It to Beaver"", which aired on cable television from 1985 to 1989.', 'Beginning in 1973, Bank became a bond broker in his native Los Angeles.', 'His autobiography,"" Call Me Lumpy: My Leave It To Beaver Days and Other Wild Hollywood Life,"" was published in 1997.', 'Bank died of cancer on April 13, 2013, in Rancho Mirage, California, one day after his 71st birthday.', 'He was survived by his third wife, Rebecca, four daughters, and five grandchildren.', 'He is interred at Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery in Culver City, California.'], ['Henry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand.'], ['Jean Yarbrough (August 22, 1901 – August 2, 1975) was an American film director.'], ['The Last Night of Scheherazade is a 1987 Soviet- Syrian children\'s fantasy film directed by Takhir Sabirov based on"" One Thousand and One Nights"".', 'It is the last film of the trilogy, started with the films"" New Tales of Scheherazade"" and"" And another night of Scheherazade"".', 'The heroes of the film are the shoemaker Maruf and the daughter of the Caliph, Esmagül, who despite falling in love with a young man, nevertheless forces him to fight for his own happiness.']]}" +124,04a544a40bde11eba7f7acde48001122,"What is the date of death of Gero Ii, Margrave Of The Saxon Ostmark's father?",3 August 979,compositional,"[['Gero II, Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark', 'father', 'Thietmar, Margrave of Meissen'], ['Thietmar, Margrave of Meissen', 'date of death', '3 August 979']]","{'title': ['Gero II, Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark', 'Thietmar, Margrave of Meissen'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Dedi I, Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark', 'Thietmar, Margrave of Meissen', 'Henry II, Margrave of Meissen', 'Odo I, Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark', 'Dedi II, Margrave of Lusatia', 'Gero II, Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark', 'Adela of Louvain (d.1083)', 'Theodoric I, Margrave of Meissen', 'Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg', 'Henry II, Margrave of Baden-Hachberg'], 'sentences': [['Dedi (or Dedo) (1004 – October 1075) was the Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark (also called Lower Lusatia) from 1046 and a claimant for the title of Margrave of Meissen from 1069.', 'He was the second son of Dietrich II of Wettin and Matilda, daughter of Eckard I of Meissen.'], ['Thietmar (II) (– 3 August 979) was Margrave of Meissen from about 976 until his death.'], ['Henry II( 1103 – 1123) was the Margrave of Meissen and the Saxon Ostmark( as"" Lusizensis marchio"": margrave of Lusatia) from his birth until his death.', 'He was the posthumous son of Margrave Henry I and Gertrude of Brunswick, daughter of Egbert I of Meissen.', 'He was by inheritance also Count of Eilenburg.', 'He was the second Meissener margrave of the House of Wettin.', 'He was initially under the regency of his great uncle Thimo.', 'He died young and without children in 1123.', 'His lands were inherited by his half- sister Richenza of Northeim.', 'He left a widow, Adelaide, daughter of Lothair Udo III, Margrave of the Nordmark.', 'The succession to the marches was disputed after his death.'], ['Odo( or Hodo) I( also"" Huodo"" or"" Huoto"")( c. 930 – 13 March 993) was margrave in the Saxon Eastern March of the Holy Roman Empire from 965 until his death.', 'Odo was, if the onomastics are correct, a son( or maybe a nephew) of Christian( d. 950), a Saxon count in the Nordthüringgau and Schwabengau of Eastphalia.', 'Count Christian, probably a scion of the Billung dynasty, had married Hidda( d. 970), a sister of Gero, margrave of the vast"" marca Geronis"" in the lands settled by Polabian Slavs.', 'From 945 he also ruled over the adjacent gau of Serimunt beyond the Saale river.', 'In 965, Margrave Gero died and his great"" marca Geronis"" was divided into five smaller marches.', 'Count Thietmar, a known son of Hidda, and Odo inherited large parts of his march:', 'Odo received the so- called"" marca Orientalis"" or Eastern March, stretching from the Gau Serimunt in the west up to the remotest outposts on the Bóbr river in the east, while Thietmar appeared as margrave of southern Meissen after 970.', 'Both are buried at Nienburg Abbey, a foundation of Thietmar and his brother Archbishop Gero of Cologne, which too provides evidence of their probable relationship.', ""As a young man, Margrave Odo had shared the tutorship of Otto's son( later Otto II) with the boy's step- uncle William, Archbishop of Mainz."", 'Archbishop William taught literature and culture; Margrave Odo taught war and legal customs.', 'Odo spent the first years of his rule subduing the Slavic tribes settling in the eastern parts of the Saxon Ostmark.', 'He held comital rights in the gau of Nizizi, comprising the lands between the Mulde, Elbe and Black Elster rivers, and appeared with the title"" marchio""( margrave) only in 974, though he had held further marcher territories( officially as a county) since 965.', 'In that same year( 974), Odo was made Count in the Saxon Nordthüringgau, still rivalling with Margrave Thietmar.', 'Odo is chiefly known for his quarrels with the Polish duke Mieszko I.', ""The West Slavic Polans had established a state east of the Saxon marches and, aiming to advance into the Pomeranian lands north of the Warta river, had reached an agreement with late Margrave Gero and Emperor Otto I: Mieszko's ducal title was confirmed and the Polans paid a recurring tribute to the emperor, which was collected by Margrave Odo."", 'The medieval chronicler Thietmar of Merseburg, apparently quite gladly, relates that Odo\'s reputation with Mieszko was such that the duke of Poland"" would not have dared while wearing his fur coat to enter a house where he knew the margrave to be, or to remain seated when the margrave stood up.""', 'When in 972 the Polans again marched for the Baltic trade centre of Wolin, they entered into open conflict with Odo.', 'The margrave, intending to compel Mieszko to pay tribute for the Pomeranian territory between the Oder and Warta rivers, invaded that region.', 'Aged Emperor', 'Otto, engaged in the marriage of his son', 'Otto II with Princess Theophanu at far- off', 'Rome, ordered them to cease until he himself could arbitrate their dispute.', ""However, Odo attacked Mieszko's forces and was defeated on 24 June at the Battle of Cedynia."", 'The belligerents reconciled at the Imperial Diet in Quedlinburg one year later.', 'In 983, Odo took part in the attempts to suppress the Great Slav Rising of the Polabian Lutici tribes, but was not able to prevent the loss of the Saxon Northern March.', 'He also failed to succeed Thietmar in the Margraviate of Meissen in 979.', ""Odo left a son, Siegfried( d. 1030), who became a monk at Nienburg, but left the monastery on his father's death to claim his inheritance."", ""He did however not prevail against Thietmar's son Gero II, who became Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark in 993."", ""Siegfried again appeared as a count from 1015, when he claimed the Saxon Ostmark from Gero's son Thietmar IV and allied with Duke Mieszko II of Poland in the German- Polish War."", 'Thietmar IV prevailed with the support by Emperor Henry II, but lost the eastern parts of his march to Mieszko II in the 1018 Peace of Bautzen.'], ['Dedi( or Dedo) II( died 1069), called the Younger, was the Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark( also called Lower Lusatia) in 1069.'], ['Gero II (c. 975 – 1 September 1015 at Krosno Odrzańskie) was the eldest son of Thietmar, Margrave of Meissen, and Schwanehilde (Suanhild), daughter of Herman, Duke of Saxony.', 'He was therefore probably a grandson of Hidda and Christian of Thuringia and named for his great uncle Gero the Great.', 'He succeeded his probable uncle, Hodo, as Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark including Mark Lausitz (Lusatia) in 993 upon the death of margrave of Lusatia Hodo or Odo I, Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark.', 'Gero was created Count of Hassegau in 992, just a year before becoming margrave.', ""He died in his territory in battle with a Polish army of Boleslaw I in Gau Diadesi and was buried in his family's monastery of Nienburg."", 'He was survived by his wife Adelaide (Athelheidhe) and one son, Thietmar, who succeeded him.'], ['Adela of Louvain( d.1083) was margravine of Meissen and later, margravine of the Saxon Ostmark.'], ['Theodoric I( 11 March 1162 – 18 January 1221), called the Oppressed("" Dietrich der Bedrängte""), was the Margrave of Meissen from 1198 until his death.', 'He was the second son of Otto II, Margrave of Meissen and Hedwig of Brandenburg.'], ['Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg( – 25 February 1220) was a member of the House of Ascania.', 'He was Margrave of Brandenburg from 1205 until his death in 1220.'], ['Henry II, Margrave of Baden- Hachberg( before 1231 –) was the ruling Margrave of Baden- Hachberg from 1231 to 1289.']]}" +125,4f49c369098d11ebbdb0ac1f6bf848b6,"Are Tomskoye, Amur Oblast and Pleshkovo located in the same country?",yes,comparison,"[['Tomskoye, Amur Oblast', 'country', 'Russia'], ['Pleshkovo', 'country', 'Russia']]","{'title': ['Tomskoye, Amur Oblast', 'Pleshkovo'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Tomskoye, Amur Oblast', 'Konstantinovka, Amur Oblast', 'Poyarkovo, Amur Oblast', 'Gulikovka', 'Tambovka, Amur Oblast', 'Pleshkovo', 'Bon, Amur Oblast', 'Yekaterinoslavka, Amur Oblast', 'Ivanovka, Ivanovsky District, Amur Oblast', 'Romny, Amur Oblast'], 'sentences': [['Tomskoye is a rural locality( a selo) and the administrative center of Tomsky Selsoviet of Seryshevsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia.', 'The population was 2,014 as of 2018.', 'There are 14 streets.'], ['Konstantinovka is a rural locality( a selo) and the administrative center of Konstantinovsky District of Amur Oblast, Russia.', 'Population:'], ['Poyarkovo is a rural locality( a selo) and the administrative center of Mikhaylovsky District of Amur Oblast, Russia.', 'Population:'], ['Gulikovka is a rural locality( a selo) in Arkharinsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia.', 'Population: 14 as of 2018.'], ['Tambovka is a rural locality( a selo) and the administrative center of Tambovsky District of Amur Oblast, Russia.', 'Population:'], ['Pleshkovo is a rural locality( a selo) and the administrative center of Pleshkovsky Selsoviet, Zonalny District, Altai Krai, Russia.', 'The population was 1,280 as of 2013.', 'There are 14 streets.'], ['Bon is a rural locality( a selo) in Arkharinsky District, Amur Oblast, Russia.', 'The population was 7 in 2018.', 'There is 1 street.'], ['Yekaterinoslavka is a rural locality( a selo) and the administrative center of Oktyabrsky District of Amur Oblast, Russia.', 'Population:'], ['Ivanovka is a rural locality( a selo) and the administrative center of Ivanovsky District of Amur Oblast, Russia.', 'Population:'], ['Romny is a rural locality( a selo) and the administrative center of Romnensky District of Amur Oblast, Russia.', 'Population:']]}" +126,a982212e08a311ebbd7bac1f6bf848b6,"Which film came out earlier, I Am Breathing or Ulti Ganga?",Ulti Ganga,comparison,"[['I Am Breathing', 'publication date', '2013'], ['Ulti Ganga', 'publication date', '1942']]","{'title': ['I Am Breathing', 'Ulti Ganga'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Life Is What You Make It (film)', 'Ulti Ganga', 'The Fabulous Senorita', 'Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol', 'The Night of Nights', 'My Little Eye', 'Operation Leopard', 'XX/XY', 'When the Mountains Tremble', 'I Am Breathing'], 'sentences': [['Life Is What You Make', 'It is a 2017 documentary film which explores the life of award- winning Filipino theatre producer Jhett Tolentino from his migration into the United States and his entry into theatre production in New York.', 'The film came with a soundtrack album entitled"" Life Is What You Make It: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack"".'], ['Ulti Ganga is a Bollywood film.', 'It was released in 1942.'], ['The Fabulous Senorita is a 1952 American musical comedy film directed by R.G. Springsteen and starring Estelita Rodriguez, Robert Clarke and Nestor Paiva.', 'The film came at the tail- end of a cycle of Latin American- themed films, through it did introduce a new star Rita Moreno.'], ['Kabani Nadi Chuvannappol("" When the River Kabani Turned Red"") is a 1975 Malayalam feature film directed by P. A. Backer, produced by Pavithran, and starring T. V. Chandran, Shalini, Raveendran and J. Siddiqui.', 'This leftist political drama film came out during the Emergency period.', ""It was the directorial debut of P. A. Backer, who won that year's awards for Best Director and Second Best Film at the Kerala State Film Awards."", 'Pavithran, who later directed many critically acclaimed Malayalam films produced the film.', 'T. V. Chandran, who also later went on to direct a bevy of award- winning films in Malayalam and Tamil, played the lead role.', 'After certain post-production controversies, the film debuted in theatres on 16 July 1976.'], [""The Night of Nights is a 1939 black- and- white drama film written by Donald Ogden Stewart and directed by Lewis Milestone for Paramount Pictures that starred Pat O' Brien, Olympe Bradna, and Roland Young."", 'The film received positive contemporary reviews from publications such as"" The New York Times"".', 'Director Milestone went on to other successful productions after the film came out, including"" Ocean\'s 11"" and"" Pork Chop Hill"".', 'The movie has no relation to the use of the phrase"" Night of Nights"" for the night of the Academy Awards ceremony, the album by musical group', 'The Seekers, or the Touhou Project song.'], ['My Little Eye is a 2002 British horror film directed by Marc Evans about five adults who agree to spend six months together in an isolated mansion while being filmed at all times.', 'The idea for the film came from reality television shows such as"" Big Brother"".', 'The title refers to the guessing game I spy.'], ['La légion saute sur Kolwezi also known as"" Operation Leopard"" is a French war film directed by Raoul Coutard filmed in French Guiana.', 'The script is based on the true story of the Battle of Kolwezi that happened in 1978.', 'It was diligently described in a book of the same name by former 1 REP Captain Pierre Sergent.', 'He published his book in 1979; the film came out in 1980.', 'Raoul Coutard shot the film in a documentary style.'], ['XX/ XY is a 2002 American romantic drama film written and directed by Austin Chick and starring Mark Ruffalo, Kathleen Robertson, and Maya Stange.', 'The title refers to the different chromosome pairings present in men and women.', 'It was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival in the year it was released.', 'Although the funding for the film came from the US, the film was produced by British company Natural Nylon.'], ['When The Mountains Tremble is a 1983 documentary film produced by Skylight Pictures about the war between the Guatemalan Military and the Mayan Indigenous population of Guatemala.', 'Footage from this film was used as forensic evidence in the Guatemalan court for crimes against humanity, in the genocide case against Efraín Ríos Montt.', 'The film centers on the experiences of Nobel Prize winner Rigoberta Menchú, a Quiché indigenous woman who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1992, nine years after the film came out.', '"" When The Mountains Tremble"" won the Special Jury Award at the Sundance Film Festival, the Blue Ribbon Award at the American Film Festival, and the Grand Coral Award/ Best North American Documentary at the Havana Film Festival.', 'A follow- up film was released in 2011, titled"" Granito: How to Nail a Dictator"".'], ['I am Breathing is a 2013 Scottish/ UK documentary feature film directed by Emma Davie and Morag McKinnon and produced by Sonia Henrici and associate producers Alex Usborne and Justin Edgar for 104 films.', 'It follows the last months of Neil Platt, a young father with terminal and debilitating motor neuron disease( MND).', 'It was funded by Channel 4, 104 films, the Scottish Documentary Institute and Danish Documentary Production']]}" +127,c30b9f8108b211ebbd85ac1f6bf848b6,"Who was born later, Levon Julfalakyan or Charlotte Spurkeland?",Charlotte Spurkeland,comparison,"[['Levon Julfalakyan', 'date of birth', '5 April 1964'], ['Charlotte Spurkeland', 'date of birth', '12 August 1987']]","{'title': ['Levon Julfalakyan', 'Charlotte Spurkeland'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Catherine I of Russia', 'Charlotte Maria Radclyffe, 3rd Countess of Newburgh', 'Charlotte Richardson', 'Alexander Fuks', 'Charlotte Spurkeland', 'Octavia V. Rogers Albert', 'Charlotte Goodall', 'Judah Even Shemuel', 'W. Augustus Barratt', 'Levon Julfalakyan'], 'sentences': [['Catherine I( born, later known as Marta Samuilovna Skavronskaya; –) was the second wife of Peter the Great and Empress of Russia from 1725 until her death.'], ['Charlotte Maria Radclyffe, 3rd Countess of Newburgh or Charlotte Livingston; Charlotte Radcliffe, Countess of Derwentwater( 1694 – 1755) was a Scottish Jacobite sympathiser.', 'She was forced into a marriage that gave her earldom to her new husband.'], ['Charlotte Richardson or Charlotte Smith( 5 March 1775 – 26 September 1825) was a British poet.'], ['Alexander Fuks( 30 May 1917 – 29 November 1978) was a German- born, later Israeli historian, archaeologist and papyrologist.', 'He worked with Victor Tcherikover and Menahem Stern on the standard edition of Jewish papyri.', 'He was a specialist in the study of Hellenistic Judaism.'], ['Charlotte Spurkeland( born 12 August 1987) is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.', 'She served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Hordaland during the term 2013 – 2017.', 'In total she met during 150 days of parliamentary session.', 'Hailing from Bergen, she has been a member of Bergen city council and worked her dayjob for the Conservative caucus in the council.', 'She has chaired the Conservative Students in Norway and is a central board member of the Norwegian Young Conservatives.', 'She has also been involved in student politics at the University of Bergen, where she has studied law.', 'Internationally she is the current Chairman of the International Young Democrat Union and has been a co-chair for the permanent working group on Policies for Europe in the European Democrat Students.'], ['Octavia Victoria Rogers Albert (December 24, 1853 – August 19, 1889) was an African-American author and biographer.', 'She documented slavery in the United States through a collection of interviews with ex-slaves in her book ""The House of Bondage,"" or ""Charlotte Brooks and Other Slaves"", which was posthumously published in 1890.'], ['Mrs Goodall or Charlotte Goodall or Charlotte Stanton( 1766 – July 1830) was a British actress known for her comedy roles at Drury Lane.', 'She married Thomas Goodall and they were involved in a noted legal case.'], ['Judah Even Shemuel( Ukraine, 1886- Jerusalem, 1976) was a Ukrainian born, later Israeli, lexicographer, whose English- Hebrew dictionary was known as"" The Kaufman Dictionary"".', 'He is not to be confused with another Hebrew lexicographer, Jacob Knaani, who also had the German- Yiddish surname Kaufmann.'], ['W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.'], ['Levon Julfalakyan( born 5 April 1964) is a former Soviet Armenian Greco- Roman wrestler.', 'He is an Olympic, World, and European Champion and was merited Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR in 1988.', 'Julfalakyan is the current head coach of the Armenian national Greco- Roman wrestling team and President of the Union of Armenian Olympians, as well as a member of the Executive Committee of the NOC.']]}" +128,a08505d20bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,Who is the father of the director of film Red 2 (Film)?,Aldo Parisot,compositional,"[['Red 2', 'director', 'Dean Parisot'], ['Dean Parisot', 'father', 'Aldo Parisot']]","{'title': ['Red 2 (film)', 'Dean Parisot'], 'sent_id': [2, 3]}","{'title': ['Dean Parisot', 'Mia Riverton', 'Peter Hamel', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Red 2 (film)', 'Paul Brooke', 'Obata Toramori', 'Georgia Lee', 'Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)', 'Lars Eliasson'], 'sentences': [['Aldo L. ""Dean"" Parisot is an American film and television director.', 'He won the 1988 Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film for ""The Appointments of Dennis Jennings"", which was co-written and starred comedian Steven Wright, with whom he shares the award.', 'Among his television credits are episodes of ""Monk"" (including the two-hour pilot ""Mr. Monk and the CandidateNorthern Exposure"" and ""Curb Your Enthusiasm"".', 'Parisot was born in Wilton, Connecticut, to Ellen James (née Lewis), a painter and art teacher, and Aldo Parisot, a Brazilian-born, well-known cellist and pedagogue.', ""He graduated from New York University's Tisch School of the Arts."", ""He took part in the Sundance Institute's June Lab.\n, he was scheduled to direct the third installment of the Bill and Ted franchise."", 'It was confirmed in May 2018 that ""Bill & Ted Face the Music"" was currently in pre-production.', 'Dean Parisot was married to film editor Sally Menke until her death in 2010; the couple had two children.'], ['Mia Riverton is an American film actress and producer, best known for her role in the 2005 film"" Red Doors"".'], ['Peter Hamel( 1911–1979) was a German screenwriter and a director of film and television.', 'He appeared as himself in the 1948 comedy"" Film Without a Title"".', 'He is the father of the composer Peter Michael Hamel.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Red 2 is 2013 American action comedy film and sequel to the 2010 film ""Red"".', 'It was based on the limited comic book series of the same name, created by Warren Ellis and Cully Hamner, and published by the DC Comics imprint Homage.', 'The film stars Bruce Willis, John Malkovich, Mary-Louise Parker, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Lee Byung-hun, Anthony Hopkins, and Helen Mirren, with Dean Parisot directing a screenplay by Jon and Erich Hoeber.', '""Red 2"" was released on July 19, 2013.'], ['Paul Brooke( born 22 November 1944) is a retired English actor of film, television and radio.', 'He is the father of actor Tom Brooke.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Georgia Lee is an American independent film director.', 'Her work includes the 2006 film ""Red Doors"".'], ['Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the"" father of the Japanese railways"".'], ['He is the father of the later Member of Parliament Anna Eliasson.']]}" +129,982f8e440bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,When was the company that published American Scientist founded?,1886,compositional,"[['American Scientist', 'publisher', 'Sigma Xi'], ['Sigma Xi', 'inception', '1886']]","{'title': ['American Scientist', 'Sigma Xi'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['American Scientist', 'When I Was Young', 'Web enhancement', 'Anton Yuryev', 'Sigma Xi', 'Pink Pages', 'Chappell & Co.', 'When I was a Bachelor', 'Ransom Stephens', 'Shuvo Roy'], 'sentences': [['American Scientist (informally abbreviated AmSci) is an American bimonthly science and technology magazine published since 1913 by Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society.', 'Each issue includes feature articles written by prominent scientists and engineers who review research in fields from molecular biology to computer engineering.', 'Each issue also includes the work of cartoonists, including those of Sidney Harris, Benita Epstein, and Mark Heath.', 'Also included is the ""Scientists\' Nightstand"" that reviews a vast range of science-related books and novels.', 'American Scientist Online was launched in May 2003.'], ['When I Was Young may refer to:'], ['A web enhancement is a bonus expansion to a role- playing game product, that can be read and/ or downloaded from the website of the company that published the role- playing product it is associated with.'], ['Anton Yuryev is a Russian American scientist.'], ['Sigma Xi: The Scientific Research Honor Society (ΣΞ) is a non-profit honor society for scientists and engineers which was founded in 1886 at Cornell University by a junior faculty member and a handful of graduate students.', 'Members elect others on the basis of their research achievements or potential.'], ['Pink Pages was an Indian LGBT magazine that published online and print issues from 2009 to 2017.'], ['Chappell& Co. was an English company that published music and manufactured pianos.'], ['"" When I Was a Bachelor"" is an English nursery rhyme.'], ['Ransom Stephens is an American scientist and author.'], ['Shuvo Roy is a Bangladeshi- American scientist and engineer.']]}" +130,5142f59e0bda11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of Jo Planckaert's father?,Nevele,compositional,"[['Jo Planckaert', 'father', 'Willy Planckaert'], ['Willy Planckaert', 'place of birth', 'Nevele']]","{'title': ['Jo Planckaert', 'Willy Planckaert'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Edward Planckaert', 'Arthur Beauchamp', 'Eddy Planckaert', 'Willy Planckaert', 'Jo Planckaert', 'Obata Toramori', 'Cleomenes II', 'Walter Planckaert', 'John Templeton (botanist)', 'Emiel Planckaert'], 'sentences': [['Edward Planckaert( born 1 February 1995 in Kortrijk) is a Belgian cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Professional Continental team.', 'His brothers Baptiste and Emiel are also cyclists.'], ['Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand.', 'He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.'], ['Eddy Planckaert (born 22 September 1958 in Nevele) is a former professional road racing cyclist from Belgium.', 'In 1988, Planckaert enjoyed perhaps his best year by capturing the green jersey (points competition) at the 1988 Tour de France and winning the Tour of Flanders.', 'In 1990, he won Paris–Roubaix, his second ""monumental classic"", with the closest finish in the race\'s history beating Canadian Steve Bauer by less than a cm.', 'More than 10 years after his cycling career, the former racer got back into the public eye with a long running reality TV show about his family life, on Vtm.', 'Eddy is the brother of fellow cyclists: Willy and Walter Planckaert.', 'Eddy is also the uncle of Jo Planckaert and the father of Francesco Planckaert.', 'After the 2016 Paris-Roubaix, Planckaert declared that second-placed Tom Boonen should have made a deal with eventual winner Matthew Hayman in order to fix the race and let Boonen win.'], ['Willy Planckaert (born 5 April 1944 in Nevele) is a Belgian former road bicycle racer.', 'His brothers, Eddy and Walter Planckaert, are also famous road bicycle racers .', 'His son, Jo, was also a road cyclist.'], ['Jo Planckaert (born 16 December 1970 in Deinze) is a former Belgian professional road bicycle racer.', 'He is the son of former professional road bicycle racer Willy Planckaert, brother of famous road bicycle racers Eddy and Walter Planckaert.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.', 'The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.', 'He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.'], ['Walter Planckaert( born 8 April 1948 in Nevele) is a Belgian former professional road racing cyclist.', 'He is the younger brother of Willy Planckaert, the older brother of Eddy Planckaert, and the uncle of Jo Planckaert.', 'He had 74 victories in his professional career.', 'After retiring from riding, he commenced a long career in team management, working for the Panasonic, Novemail- Histor, Palmans, Lotto- Adecco and Chocolade Jacques teams.'], ['John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist.', 'He is often referred to as the"" Father of Irish Botany"".', 'He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton.'], ['Emiel Planckaert( born 22 October 1996 in Kortrijk) is a Belgian cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Professional Continental team.', 'His brothers Baptiste and Edward are also professional cyclists.']]}" +131,041581680bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of Gwilym Lloyd George's father?,Manchester,compositional,"[['Gwilym Lloyd George, 1st Viscount Tenby', 'father', 'David Lloyd George'], ['David Lloyd George', 'place of birth', 'Manchester']]","{'title': ['Gwilym Lloyd George', 'David Lloyd George'], 'sent_id': [1, 2]}","{'title': ['Owen Lloyd George, 3rd Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor', 'David Lloyd George', 'A. J. Sylvester', 'Gwilym Lloyd George', 'William Lloyd George, 3rd Viscount Tenby', 'Richard Lloyd George, 2nd Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor', 'Rhys Brydydd', 'Sir Oliver St George, 1st Baronet', 'Obata Toramori', 'Frances Stevenson'], 'sentences': [['Owen Lloyd George, 3rd Earl Lloyd- George of Dwyfor, DL( 28 April 1924 – 29 July 2010) was a British Peer.', 'He sat as a crossbencher in the House of Lords.'], ['David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, (17 January 1863 – 26 March 1945) was a British statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom between 1916 and 1922.', 'He was the final Liberal to hold the post.', 'Lloyd George was born in Manchester to Welsh parents.', 'His father—a schoolmaster—died in 1864 and he was raised in Wales by his mother and her shoemaker brother, whose Liberal politics and Baptist faith strongly influenced Lloyd George; the same uncle helped the boy embark on a career as a solicitor after leaving school.', 'Lloyd George became active in local politics, gaining a reputation as an orator and a proponent of a Welsh blend of radical Liberalism which championed nonconformism and the disestablishment of the Anglican church in Wales, equality for labourers and tenant farmers, and reform of landownership.', 'In 1890, he narrowly won a by-election to become the Member of Parliament for Caernarvon Boroughs, in which seat he remained for fifty-five years.', ""Lloyd George served in Henry Campbell-Bannerman's cabinet from 1905."", 'After H. H. Asquith succeeded to the premiership in 1908, Lloyd George replaced him as Chancellor of the Exchequer.', 'To fund extensive welfare reforms, he proposed taxes on land ownership and high incomes in the ""People\'s Budget"" (1909), which the Conservative-dominated House of Lords rejected.', 'The resulting constitutional crisis was only resolved after two elections in 1910 and the passage of the Parliament Act 1911.', 'His budget was then enacted alongside the National Insurance Act 1911 which helped to establish the modern welfare state.', 'In 1913, he was embroiled in the Marconi scandal but he remained in office and struggled to impose Irish Home Rule until the outbreak of the First World War in 1914 suspended its implementation.', ""As wartime Chancellor, Lloyd George strengthened the country's finances and forged agreements with trade unions to maintain production."", 'In 1915, Asquith formed a Liberal-led wartime coalition with the Conservatives and Labour.', 'Lloyd George became Minister of Munitions and rapidly expanded production.', 'In 1916, he was appointed Secretary of State for War but was frustrated by his limited power and clashes with the military establishment over strategy.', ""Amid stalemate on the Western Front, confidence in Asquith's leadership waned."", 'He was forced to resign in December 1916; Lloyd George succeeded him as Prime Minister, supported by the Conservatives and some Liberals.', 'He centralised authority through a smaller war cabinet, a new Cabinet Office and his ""Garden Suburb"" of advisers.', 'To combat food shortages he implemented the convoy system, established rationing, and stimulated farming.', ""After supporting the disastrous French Nivelle Offensive in 1917, he had to reluctantly approve Field Marshal Haig's plans for the Battle of Passchendaele which resulted in huge casualities with little strategic benefit."", 'Against the views of his commanders, he was finally able to see the Allies brought under one command in March 1918.', 'The war effort turned to their favour that August and was won in November.', 'In the aftermath, he and the Conservatives maintained their coalition with popular support following the December 1918 ""Coupon"" election.', 'His government had extended the franchise to all men and some women earlier in the year.', 'Lloyd George was a major player in Paris Peace Conference of 1919 but the situation in Ireland worsened that year, erupting into the Irish War of Independence which lasted until Lloyd George negotiated independence for the Irish Free State in 1921.', 'At home he initiated reforms to education and housing but trade union militancy entered record levels, the economy became depressed in 1920 and unemployment rose; spending cuts followed (1921–22) and he was embroiled in a scandal over the sale of honours and the Chanak Crisis in 1922.', 'Bonar Law won backbench support for the Conservatives to contend the next election alone.', ""Lloyd George resigned; with his party split between his and Asquith's supporters, his faction won less than 60 seats in the 1922 election."", ""The next year the pair reunited to oppose Stanley Baldwin's tariff proposal which he put to the country."", 'The Liberals made gains in 1923 but remained third after the Conservatives and Labour, propping up a Labour minority government; they never regained their status as second party and, when the Labour government fell, went down to just over 40 seats in 1924 under Asquith.', 'Lloyd George led the Liberals from 1926 to 1931, putting forward innovative proposals for public works; this failed to convert into seats in 1929 and from 1931 he was a marginalised and mistrusted figure heading a small rump of breakaway Liberals opposed to the National Government.', ""He declined an offer to serve in Winston Churchill's War Cabinet in 1940 and was raised to the peerage in 1945, shortly before his death."", 'Lloyd George has often been ranked highly among modern British prime ministers, but his legacy remains complicated and controversial.', 'Scholars have praised his welfare reforms and his efforts to mobilise and lead Britain to victory during the First World War, but he has also been criticised for adopting a ""presidential"" style of leadership, for distrusting his own commanders during the war, and for his strategic failures and involvement in various scandals.', 'His legacies over Ireland and the Treaty of Versailles are also controversial.', ""In the post-war period, he arguably alienated many of the workers he had earlier championed, helping to swell Labour's popular support at the Liberals' expense (not helped by his conflicts with Asquithian Liberals after 1916).""], [""Albert James Sylvester( 24 November 1889 – 27 October 1989) served as Principal Private Secretary to British statesman David Lloyd George from 1923 until Lloyd George's death in March 1945."", 'A native of Harlaston, Staffordshire, Sylvester served as private secretary to the Secretary to the Committee of Imperial Defence, 1914 – 1921, to the Secretary of the War Cabinet and the Cabinet, 1916 – 1921, to the Secretary of the Imperial War Cabinet, 1917, to the British Secretary of the Paris Peace Conference, 1919, and to three successive Prime Ministers, 1921- 3: Lloyd George, Bonar Law and Stanley Baldwin.', ""He ran Lloyd George's private office in London."", ""After Lloyd George's death, A. J. Sylvester earned his living as a member of Lord Beaverbrook's staff from 1945 until 1948, and spent a further year as unpaid assistant to the Liberal Party leader, Clement Davies."", 'In 1947, he published"" The Real Lloyd George"", based on his diaries.', 'In 1949, he retired from political life, and moved to a farm at Corsham, Wiltshire, England, where he served as JP.', 'His ambition to publish a full- scale autobiography, upon which he was actively engaged in extreme old age, never came to fruition.', 'His papers provide an insight into the life of Lloyd George after his fall from power in 1922.'], ['Gwilym Lloyd George, 1st Viscount Tenby, (4 December 1894 – 14 February 1967) was a British politician and cabinet minister.', 'The younger son of Prime Minister David Lloyd George, he served as Home Secretary from 1954 to 1957.'], ['William Lloyd George, 3rd Viscount Tenby, JP( born 7 November 1927) is a British peer and former Army officer.', 'Tenby was elected one of the initial ninety hereditary peers to remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999 until his retirement in 2015.'], ['Richard Lloyd George, 2nd Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor (15 February 1889 – 1 May 1968) was a British soldier and peer in the peerage of the United Kingdom, a member of the House of Lords from 1945 until his death.', ""The son of the Liberal prime minister David Lloyd George by his first wife, Margaret Owen, Lloyd George was educated at Portmadoc School and Christ's College, Cambridge, graduating BA in 1910."", 'During the First World War he was commissioned into the Royal Engineers and rose to the rank of Major.', 'He became an associate member of the Institution of Civil Engineers and served in the British Army again during the Second World War.', 'On 7 April 1917 Lloyd George married Roberta McAlpine (1898–1966), a daughter of Sir Robert McAlpine, 1st Baronet.', 'They had two children, Valerie Davidia (1918–2000) and Owen (1924–2010), before being divorced in 1933.', 'In 1935 Lloyd George married secondly Winifred Emily Peedle, a daughter of Thomas W. Peedle.', 'Valerie became the wife of the academic and broadcasting executive, Sir Goronwy Daniel.', 'On 1 January 1945 his father was created Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, and he gained the courtesy title of Viscount Gwynedd.', 'Less than three months later, on 26 March 1945, his father died of cancer and he inherited his peerage, unusually becoming the first member of the family to sit in the House of Lords, as David Lloyd George had been too ill to do so.', 'He wrote a biography of his mother, ""Dame Margaret"", and of his father, ""Lloyd George"".'], ['Rhys Brydydd( fl. mid-15th century) was a Welsh language poet from Tir Iarll, Glamorgan, south Wales.', 'Only four of his compositions survive, all of them cywyddau.', 'He was either the brother or father of Gwilym Tew and the father of the poet Rhisiart ap Rhys.'], ['Sir Oliver St George, 1st Baronet( died October 1695) was an Irish Member of Parliament.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Frances Lloyd George, Countess Lloyd- George of Dwyfor,( 7 October 1888 – 5 December 1972) was the mistress, personal secretary, confidante and second wife of British Prime Minister David Lloyd George.', 'Frances Louise Stevenson was born in London.', 'She was the daughter of a Lowland Scottish father and a mother of mixed French and Italian extraction.', ""She was educated at Clapham High School, where in the fifth form she had made friends with Mair, Lloyd George's oldest daughter, and then at Royal Holloway College where she studied Classics."", 'In July 1911, Lloyd George, then Chancellor of the Exchequer, hired Stevenson as a governess for his youngest daughter Megan.', 'Lloyd George and Stevenson were soon attracted to each other.', ""Although Stevenson, who wanted a conventional marriage and many children, hesitated about becoming the mistress of a married man, she agreed to become Lloyd George's personal secretary on his terms, which included a sexual relationship, in 1913."", 'She was created a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 1918 New Year Honours and accompanied Lloyd George to the Paris Peace Conference of 1919.', 'The delegates were under the impression she was still just his secretary.', ""Stevenson chose the location and supervised the construction of Lloyd George's house Bron- y- de in Churt, Surrey."", 'She also arranged and collated Lloyd George\'s extensive archive of personal and political papers so that he could write his"" War Memoirs"".', 'After having had two abortions, Stevenson gave birth to a daughter, Jennifer, in 1929.', 'Stevenson had been having an affair with Thomas Tweed, a novelist and Liberal Party official.', 'Stevenson encouraged Lloyd George to believe the child was his, but it is more likely that her father was Tweed.', ""Two years after Lloyd George's wife Margaret died, Stevenson married Lloyd George on 23 October 1943 despite the disapproval of Lloyd George's children from his first marriage."", 'Less than 18 months later, Lloyd George died on 26 March 1945.', 'As Dowager Countess Lloyd- George of Dwyfor, she lived at Churt for the rest of her life, devoting her time to her family, charitable activities, perpetuating the memory of Lloyd George and writing.', 'Her memoir"" The Years That Are Past"" was published in 1967, and her diary of her life with Lloyd George was published in 1971.']]}" +132,ad43c9300bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,"What is the place of birth of James Douglas, 3Rd Earl Of Angus's father?",Tantallon Castle,compositional,"[['James Douglas, 3rd Earl of Angus', 'father', 'William Douglas, 2nd Earl of Angus'], ['William Douglas, 2nd Earl of Angus', 'place of birth', 'Tantallon Castle']]","{'title': ['James Douglas, 3rd Earl of Angus', 'William Douglas, 2nd Earl of Angus'], 'sent_id': [1, 3]}","{'title': ['William Douglas, 2nd Earl of Angus', 'James Douglas, Earl of Angus', 'Archibald Douglas, 6th Earl of Angus', 'John Comyn (died 1242)', 'James Douglas, 3rd Earl of Morton', 'George Douglas, 4th Earl of Angus', 'James Douglas, 9th Earl of Douglas', 'James Douglas, 3rd Earl of Angus', 'Margaret Stewart, Countess of Angus', 'Marion Boyd (mistress)'], 'sentences': [['William Douglas, 2nd Earl of Angus (24 February 1398 – October 1437) was a Scottish nobleman and soldier.', 'The son of George Douglas, 1st Earl of Angus and Princess Mary of Scotland, he was a grandson of King Robert III.', ""The story of Angus' life is interwoven with that of his uncle and King, James I of Scotland."", 'Angus was born about 1398 at Tantallon Castle in East Lothian.', ""He inherited the Earldom of Angus in 1402, following his father's death of the plague whilst in English captivity, following the Battle of Homildon Hill.""], ['James Douglas, Earl of Angus (1671 – 3 August 1692) was a Scottish nobleman and soldier.', 'He was born at Douglas Castle, Douglas, South Lanarkshire.', 'The son of James Douglas, 2nd Marquess of Douglas and his first wife Lady Barbara Erskine, eldest daughter of John Erskine, 20th Earl of Mar.'], ['Archibald Douglas, 6th Earl of Angus( c. 148922 January 1557) was a Scottish nobleman active during the reigns of James V and Mary, Queen of Scots.', 'He was the son of George, Master of Angus, who was killed at the Battle of Flodden, and succeeded as Earl of Angus on the death of his grandfather, Archibald.'], ['John Comyn, Earl of Angus jure uxoris, was a son of William Comyn, Lord of Badenoch later the Earl of Buchan and became the Earl of Angus, jure uxoris of his wife Matilda, heiress of Máel Coluim, Earl of Angus.', 'He died in 1242.'], ['James Douglas, 3rd Earl of Morton( died 1548) was a son of John Douglas, 2nd Earl of Morton and a grandson of James Douglas, 1st Earl of Morton and Joan of Scotland, a daughter of James I of Scotland.', 'He married Catherine Stewart, an illegitimate daughter of King James IV of Scotland by his mistress Marion Boyd.', 'The couple had three daughters; Margaret, Beatrix, and Elizabeth.', 'He was succeeded by his son-in- law, James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton, husband of his daughter Elizabeth.', ""His daughter Lady Margaret Douglas married James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran, who was heir presumptive to the Scottish throne after Mary, Queen of Scots prior to the birth of Queen Mary's son Prince James in 1566."", 'Beatrix married Robert Maxwell, 6th Lord Maxwell.', ""Morton's three daughters were all affected by mental ill- health.""], ['George Douglas, 4th Earl of Angus, Lord Douglas, Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest( c. 1427 – 12 March 1463) was a Scottish nobleman.', 'He was the son of William Douglas, 2nd Earl of Angus and Margaret Hay of Yester.', 'Known as the Great Earl of Angus, he succeeded to the Earldom following the death of his childless brother James Douglas, 3rd Earl of Angus in 1446.', 'He was to become the first Red Chief of Douglas.'], [""James Douglas, 9th Earl of Douglas, 3rd Earl of Avondale KG( 1426–1488) was a Scottish nobleman, last of the' Black' earls of Douglas.""], ['James Douglas, 3rd Earl of Angus, Lord of Liddesdale and Jedburgh Forest (1426–1446) was a Scottish nobleman.', 'He was the son of William Douglas, 2nd Earl of Angus and Margaret Hay of Yester.', 'Angus succeeded at the age of eleven years and was soon involved in strife with his Black Douglas cousins.', 'He was forfeited of his estates by James II in 1445, under the influence of his near cousin William Douglas, 8th Earl of Douglas.', 'The Earl of Douglas was trying to consolidate the power which he had gained through the murder of his cousins at the ""Black Dinner"" at Edinburgh Castle, sanctioned by the king and his own father James the Gross, 7th Earl of Douglas.', 'It has been suggested that the feud between the Black and Red Lines of the House of Douglas was encouraged by Bishop Kennedy of St. Andrews as a method of curtailing the power of unruly magnates, and ensuring continued Stewart reign.', ""Kennedy was a first cousin through Angus' grandmother, Princess Mary of Scotland, a daughter of King Robert III."", 'During his forfeiture, Angus was surprised at the reluctance of his tenantry to pay their Feus, he made a point of collecting them punctually in person.', 'Angus died in 1446.', 'He was betrothed briefly to Princess Joan, third daughter of King James I', ', she was twelve years old when he died and was with her sister the Dauphine of France.', 'She later married James Douglas, 1st Earl of Morton, the head of the Douglases of Dalkeith.', 'Angus was succeeded by his brother, George Douglas, 4th Earl of Angus in 1446.'], ['Margaret Stewart, Countess of Angus and Mar( died 1417) was Countess of Angus and Lady of Abernethy in her own right.', 'Her father was Thomas Stewart, 2nd Earl of Angus.', 'She was the widow of Thomas, Earl of Mar.', ""By an illicit affair with William Douglas, 1st Earl of Douglas, husband of the Earl of Mar's sister, she became the mother of George Douglas, 1st Earl of Angus( c. 1380- 1403), and secured a charter of her estates for her son, to whom in 1389 the title was granted by King Robert II.""], ['Margaret Boyd( fl. late 15th century) of Bonshaw, also known as Margot or Marion, was a mistress of King James IV of Scotland, and his first important mistress.', 'They had three children:', 'Alexander, born about 1490, James, who died in childhood, and Catherine, who married James Douglas, 3rd Earl of Morton.', 'She was related to Thomas Boyd, Earl of Arran, and a niece of the second wife of Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Angus.', ""Her relationship with the king was linked with the rise and fall of Angus's influence at the court.""]]}" +133,5839dbac0bde11eba7f7acde48001122,What nationality is the director of film They Call It Love?,American,compositional,"[['They Call It Love', 'director', 'John Reinhardt'], ['John Reinhardt', 'country of citizenship', 'American']]","{'title': ['They Call It Love', 'John Reinhardt (director)'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['Russ Columbo', 'Peter Levin', 'They Still Call Me Bruce', 'John Reinhardt (director)', 'Why Do They Call It Love When They Mean Sex?', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'They Call It Love', 'Jane Howard (journalist)', ""Crystal or Ash, Fire or Wind, as Long as It's Love""], 'sentences': [['Ruggiero Eugenio di Rodolfo Colombo( January 14, 1908 – September 2, 1934), known as Russ Columbo, was an American baritone, songwriter, violinist and actor.', 'He is famous for romantic ballads such as his signature tune"" You Call It Madness, But I Call It Love"" and his own compositions"" Prisoner of Love"" and"" Too Beautiful For Words.""'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['They Still Call', 'Me Bruce is a 1987 comedy action film directed by James Orr and Johnny Yune and starring Johnny Yune.', 'The film is a sequel to the 1982 film"" They Call Me Bruce?""'], ['John Reinhardt (1901–1953) was an Austrian actor, screenwriter, and film director.', 'He worked for a number of years in Mexico, where he directed the 1948 American Cold War thriller ""Sofia"".', 'He was married to American screenwriter Elizabeth Reinhardt.'], ['Why Do They Call It Love When They Mean Sex? is a 1993 Spanish film directed by Manuel Gómez Pereira.', 'Rosa', 'Maria', 'Sardà won the 1994 Goya Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as"" Sole"".'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['They Call It Love', 'is a 1953 West German comedy film directed by John Reinhardt and starring Winnie Markus, Curd Jürgens and Richard Häussler.'], ['Jane Temple Howard( May 4, 1935- June 27, 1996) was an American journalist, author, and editor.', 'She worked at"" Life"" magazine from 1956 to 1972.', 'She contributed articles to many publications and wrote several books; most well- known was her biography of Margaret Mead.', 'In her book,"" Families"", 1978, she writes: Call it a clan, call it a network, call it a tribe, call it a family.', 'Whatever you call it, whoever you are, you need one.'], ['In una notte di chiaro di luna( internationally released as Crystal or Ash, Fire or Wind, as Long as It\'s Love, also known as"" On a Moonlit Night"" and"" As Long as It\'s Love"") is a 1989 Italian drama film directed by Lina Wertmüller.', 'It entered the competition at the 46th Venice International Film Festival.']]}" +134,22d296de0bde11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of Zhanna Nemtsova's father?,Sochi,compositional,"[['Zhanna Borisovna Nemtsova', 'father', 'Boris Nemtsov'], ['Boris Nemtsov', 'place of birth', 'Sochi']]","{'title': ['Zhanna Nemtsova', 'Boris Nemtsov'], 'sent_id': [1, 7]}","{'title': ['Boris Nemtsov', 'Cleomenes II', 'Eystein Glumra', 'Takayama Tomoteru', 'Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)', 'Zhanna Nemtsova', 'Arthur Beauchamp', 'Obata Toramori', 'Anacyndaraxes', 'John Templeton (botanist)'], 'sentences': [['Boris Yefimovich Nemtsov (9 October 195927 February 2015) was a Russian physicist and liberal politician.', 'Nemtsov was one of the most important figures in the introduction of capitalism into the Russian post-Soviet economy.', 'He had a successful political career in the 1990s under President Boris Yeltsin.', 'From 2000 until his death, he was an outspoken critic of Vladimir Putin.', 'Nemtsov was assassinated on 27 February 2015, beside his Ukrainian partner Anna Duritskaya, on a bridge near the Kremlin in Moscow, with four shots fired from the back.', 'In the weeks before his death, Nemtsov expressed fear that Putin would have him killed.', 'In late June 2017, five Chechen men were found guilty by a jury in a Moscow court for agreeing to kill Nemtsov in exchange for 15 million rubles (US$253,000); neither the identity nor whereabouts of the person who hired them is known.', ""Nemtsov criticized Putin's government as an increasingly authoritarian, undemocratic regime, highlighting widespread embezzlement and profiteering ahead of the Sochi Olympics, and Russian political interference and military involvement in Ukraine."", 'After 2008, Nemtsov published in-depth reports detailing the corruption under Putin, which he connected directly with the President.', 'As part of the same political struggle, Nemtsov was an active organizer of and participant in Dissenters\' Marches, Strategy-31 civil actions and rallies ""For Fair Elections"".', 'At the time of the assassination, Nemtsov was in Moscow helping to organize a rally against the Russian military intervention in Ukraine and the Russian financial crisis.', 'At the same time, Nemtsov was working on a report demonstrating that Russian troops were fighting alongside pro-Russian rebels in eastern Ukraine, which the Kremlin had been denying, and was unpopular externally but also in Russia.', 'Nemtsov was the first governor of the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (1991–97).', 'Later he worked in the government of Russia as Minister of Fuel and Energy (1997),', 'Vice Premier of Russia and Security Council member from 1997 to 1998.', 'In 1998, he founded the Young Russia movement.', 'In 1998, he co-founded the coalition group Right Cause and in 1999, he co-formed Union of Right Forces, an electoral bloc and subsequently a political party.', ""Nemtsov was also a member of the Congress of People's Deputies (1990), Federation Council (1993–97) and State Duma (1999–2003)."", 'He also served as Vice Speaker of the State Duma and the leader of parliamentary group Union of Right Forces.', 'After a 2008 split in the Union of Right Forces, he co-founded Solidarnost.', 'In 2010, he co-formed the coalition ""For Russia without Lawlessness and Corruption"", which was refused registration as a party.', ""Beginning in 2012, Nemtsov was co-chair of the Republican Party of Russia – People's Freedom Party (RPR-PARNAS), a registered political party."", 'At the time of his death, Nemtsov was one of the leaders of the Solidarnost (""Solidarity"")', 'opposition movement, an elected member of the regional parliament of Yaroslavl Oblast, and co-chair of the RPR-PARNAS, which is a member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats, a Pan-European political party.', 'After Nemtsov\'s murder, Serge Schmemann of ""The New York Times"" paid tribute to him in an article headlined ""A Reformer Who Never Backed Down.""', 'Schmemann wrote: ""Tall, handsome, witty and irreverent, Mr. Nemtsov was one of the brilliant young men who burst onto the Russian stage at that exciting moment when Communist rule collapsed and a new era seemed imminent.', '""', 'Julia Ioffe of ""The New York Times"" described Nemtsov after his death as ""a powerful, vigorous critic of Vladimir Putin"", who was ""a deeply intelligent, witty, kind and ubiquitous man"" who ""seemed to genuinely be everyone\'s friend"".'], ['Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.', 'The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.', 'He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.'], ['Eystein Glumra("" Eystein the Noisy"" or"" Eystein the Clatterer""; Modern Norwegian"" Øystein Glumra"") also known as Eystein Ivarsson, was reputedly a petty king on the west coast of Norway, during the 9th Century.', 'The"" Heimskringla"" saga states that Eystein Glumra was the father of Rognvald Eysteinsson and Sigurd Eysteinsson:"" The first earl in the Orkney Islands was called Sigurd, who was a son of Eystein Glumra, and brother of Ragnvald earl of More.', 'After Sigurd, his son Guthorm was earl for one year.', 'After him Torf- Einar, a son of Ragnvald, took the earldom, and was long earl, and was a man of great power"".', 'According to the"" Orkneyinga Saga"", Eystein Glumra was the son of Ivar the jarl of Uplanders and grandson of Halfdan the Old.', '"" Orkneyinga Saga"" also named Eystein Glumra as the father of Rognvald Eysteinsson:"" Heiti, Gorr ’s son, was father of Sveiði the sea-king,[ who was] the father of Halfdan the old,[ who was] the father of Ivar the Uplanders ’ earl,[ who was] the father of Eystein the noisy,[ who was] the father of earl Rognvald the mighty and wise in council"".', ""Linnea Hartsuyker's books"", ""The Half- drowned King and The Sea Queen cover the lives of Eystein's children.""], ['He was the father of Takayama Ukon, and was a Kirishitan.'], ['Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the"" father of the Japanese railways"".'], ['Zhanna Borisovna Nemtsova (born 26 March 1984) is a Russian journalist and social activist.', 'She is the daughter of Boris Nemtsov.'], ['Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand.', 'He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Anacyndaraxes was the father of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria.'], ['John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist.', 'He is often referred to as the"" Father of Irish Botany"".', 'He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton.']]}" +135,ae85fcce089411ebbd75ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director born earlier, Santa Fe Uprising or Trainer And Temptress?",Trainer And Temptress,bridge_comparison,"[['Santa Fe Uprising', 'director', 'R. G. Springsteen'], ['Trainer and Temptress', 'director', 'Walter West'], ['R. G. Springsteen', 'date of birth', 'September 8, 1904'], ['Walter West (director)', 'date of birth', '9 November 1885']]","{'title': ['Santa Fe Uprising', 'Trainer and Temptress', 'R. G. Springsteen', 'Walter West (director)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Walter West (director)', 'Claude Weisz', 'R. G. Springsteen', 'José Manuel Corral', 'Trainer and Temptress', 'Atty Persse', 'Fred Roy Krug', 'Sepideh Farsi', 'Santa Fe Uprising', 'Jacques Décombe'], 'sentences': [['Walter Alabaster West( 9 November 1885 – 3 July 1958) was an English film director and producer.', 'He was a partner in the film production company Broadwest Films.'], ['Claude Weisz is a French film director born in Paris.'], ['Robert G. Springsteen (September 8, 1904 – December 9, 1989) was an American director of Hollywood B movies and television shows.', 'He was most often credited on screen as R. G. Springsteen.'], ['José Manuel Corral( born October 28, 1968 in Santa Fe, Santa Fe, Argentina) is a lawyer, a political activist of the Unión Cívica Radical party, and a member of the Coalition Frente Progresista Cívico y Social of Santa Fe.', 'He was the President of the Municipal Council of the City of Santa Fe de la Vera Cruz( 2010 – 2011).', 'He has been reelected Mayor of the city of Santa Fe, Santa Fe province, Argentina,( 2011–2015/ 2015–2019).'], ['Trainer and Temptress is a 1925 British silent sports film directed by Walter West.'], ['Henry Seymour"" Atty"" Persse( 1869 – 1960) was a British racehorse trainer.', 'He was Champion Trainer in 1930.', ""Persse was commissioned a second- lieutenant in the Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry on 28 June 1899, but resigned his commission on 13 September 1902."", 'He co-wrote the novel"" Trainer and Temptress"" which formed the basis for the 1925 silent film of the same name.'], ['Fred R. Krug is an American film and television producer- director born in Bern, Switzerland.'], ['Sepideh Farsi is an Iranian film director, born in Tehran in 1965.'], ['Santa Fe Uprising is a 1946 American Western film in the Red Ryder film series directed by R. G. Springsteen, written by Earle Snell, and starring Allan Lane, Robert Blake, Martha Wentworth, Barton MacLane, Jack La Rue and Tom London.', 'It was released on November 15, 1946, by Republic Pictures.'], ['Jacques Décombe is a French author, actor and director born in 1953.']]}" +136,c01a2fa8087111ebbd63ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who was born earlier, Adam'S Rib or Thendral Veesum?",Adam'S Rib,bridge_comparison,"[[""Adam's Rib"", 'director', 'George Cukor'], ['Thendral Veesum', 'director', 'B. S. Ranga'], ['George Cukor', 'date of birth', 'July 7, 1899'], ['B. S. Ranga', 'date of birth', '11 November 1917']]","{'title': [""Adam's Rib"", 'Thendral Veesum', 'George Cukor', 'B. S. Ranga'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': [""Adam's Rib"", 'George Cukor', 'Abhishek Saxena', 'Rumbi Katedza', 'Edward Yates', 'Thendral Veesum', 'Ben Palmer', ""Adam's Rib (1923 film)"", 'Hassan Zee', 'B. S. Ranga'], 'sentences': [[""Adam's Rib is a 1949 American romantic comedy film directed by George Cukor from a screenplay written by Ruth Gordon and Garson Kanin."", 'It stars Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn as married lawyers who come to oppose each other in court.', 'Judy Holliday co-stars as the third lead in her second credited movie role.', 'The music was composed by Miklós Rózsa, except for the song"" Farewell, Amanda"", which was written by Cole Porter.', ""The film was well received upon its release and is considered a classic romantic comedy, being nominated for both AFI's 100 Movies and Passions lists, and coming in at# 22 on the AFI's 100 Years ... 100 Laughs.""], ['George Dewey Cukor( July 7, 1899 – January 24, 1983) was an American film director.', 'He mainly concentrated on comedies and literary adaptations.', 'His career flourished at RKO when David O. Selznick, the studio\'s Head of Production, assigned Cukor to direct several of RKO\'s major films, including"" What Price Hollywood?""( 1932),"" A Bill of Divorcement""( 1932),"" Our Betters""( 1933), and"" Little Women""( 1933).', 'When Selznick moved to MGM in 1933, Cukor followed and directed"" Dinner at Eight""( 1933) and"" David Copperfield""( 1935) for Selznick and"" Romeo and Juliet""( 1936) and"" Camille""( 1936) for Irving Thalberg.', 'He was replaced as the director of"" Gone with the Wind""( 1939), but he went on to direct"" The Philadelphia Story""( 1940),"" Gaslight""( 1944),"" Adam\'s Rib""( 1949),"" Born Yesterday""( 1950),"" A Star Is Born""( 1954),"" Bhowani Junction""( 1956), and won the Academy Award for Best Director for"" My Fair Lady""( 1964).', 'He continued to work into the 1980s.'], ['Abhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu.', 'The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role.', 'Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film.', 'This film was screened in cinemas in 2014.'], ['Rumbi Katedza is a Zimbabwean Film Producer and Director who was born on 17 January 1974.'], ['Edward J. Yates( September 16, 1918 – June 2, 2006) was an American television director who was the director of the ABC television program"" American Bandstand"" from 1952 until 1969.'], ['Thendral Veesum is a 1962 Indian Tamil language film produced and directed by B. S. Ranga.', 'The film featured Kalyan Kumar, M. R. Radha, Krishna Kumari and Rajasree in the lead roles.'], ['Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of"" Bo\' Selecta"" and"" The Inbetweeners"".'], [""Adam's Rib is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by Cecil B. DeMille.""], ['Hassan Zee is a Pakistani- American film director who was born in Chakwal, Pakistan.'], ['Bindiganavile Srinivas Iyengar Ranga( 11 November 1917 – 12 December 2010) was an Indian photographer, actor, producer and director who has made many landmark movies in Kannada, Tamil and Telugu.', 'He was also the owner of Vikram Studios.']]}" +137,9c3ff1040bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,"Which country the composer of film Continental, A Film Without Guns is from?",French,compositional,"[['Continental, a Film Without Guns', 'composer', 'Stéphane Lafleur'], ['Stéphane Lafleur', 'country of citizenship', 'French']]","{'title': ['Continental, a Film Without Guns', 'Stéphane Lafleur'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Abe Meyer', 'Walter Ulfig', 'Peter Hamel', 'Henri Verdun', 'Bert Grund', 'Alonso Mudarra', 'Réal Bossé', 'Stéphane Lafleur', 'Thomas Morse', 'Continental, a Film Without Guns'], 'sentences': [['Abe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores.'], ['Walter Ulfig was a German composer of film scores.'], ['Peter Hamel( 1911–1979) was a German screenwriter and a director of film and television.', 'He appeared as himself in the 1948 comedy"" Film Without a Title"".', 'He is the father of the composer Peter Michael Hamel.'], ['Henri Verdun( 1895–1977) was a French composer of film scores.'], ['Bert Grund( 1920–1992) was a German composer of film scores.'], ['Alonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument.', 'He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar.'], ['Réal Bossé is a Canadian actor from Quebec who performs mostly in francophone films and television.', 'He won a Jutra Award in 2008 as Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role in"" Continental, a Film Without Guns"", as well as two Gémeaux Award in 2011 for writing and acting in the television series"" 19- 2"".'], ['Stéphane Lafleur (born 1976)\nis a French-Canadian film director, editor and musician.'], ['Thomas Morse( born June 30, 1968) is an American composer of film and concert music.'], ['Continental, a Film Without Guns is a 2007 Canadian comedy-drama film directed and written by Stéphane Lafleur.']]}" +138,81ca57e60bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the director of film Age-Old Friends born?,"Winnipeg, Manitoba",compositional,"[['Age-Old Friends', 'director', 'Allan Kroeker'], ['Allan Kroeker', 'place of birth', 'Winnipeg, Manitoba']]","{'title': ['Age-Old Friends', 'Allan Kroeker'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Peter Levin', 'Kumari Mon', 'Allan Kroeker', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Age-Old Friends', 'J. Michael T. Thompson', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Ah Nian'], 'sentences': [['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Kumari Mon( 1962) Bengali film directed by Chitrarath.', 'The screenplay of the film was written by Ritwik Ghatak.', 'The film was produced by"" Film Age"" and the music director was Jyotirindra Moitra.'], ['Allan Kroeker (born February 29, 1960 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian film and television director, cinematographer, screenwriter, film editor and film producer.', 'He has the distinction of directing the series finales for , and .', 'He has also directed several ""Chuck"" episodes from 2007 to 2009.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Age-Old Friends is a 1989 television drama film directed by Allan Kroeker and starring Hume Cronyn and Vincent Gardenia, who won Primetime Emmy Awards for their performances.', 'It was written by Bob Larbey, based on his play ""A Month of Sundays"".'], ['John Michael Tutill Thompson( Michael to his friends), born on 7 June 1937 in Cottingham, England, is an Honorary Fellow in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics at the University of Cambridge.', 'He is married with two children.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Ah Nian is a Chinese film director, and part of China\'s sixth generation of directors, best known for his debut film"" Age of Sensitivity"".']]}" +139,dc6985ea096211ebbdafac1f6bf848b6,"Which one was established first, Noerr or Korn Ferry?",Noerr,comparison,"[['Noerr', 'inception', '1950'], ['Korn Ferry', 'inception', '1969']]","{'title': ['Noerr', 'Korn Ferry'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['2020 Korn Ferry Tour', 'Korn (disambiguation)', 'Marcelo Rozo', 'Spencer Levin', 'Korn Ferry', 'PGA Tour Qualifying Tournament', 'WinCo Foods Portland Open', 'Korn Ferry Tour Championship', 'Noerr', '2019 Korn Ferry Tour'], 'sentences': [[""The 2020 Korn Ferry Tour will be the 31st season of the top developmental tour for the PGA Tour in men's golf, and the second under the current sponsored name of Korn Ferry Tour."", 'It will run from January 12 to August 30.', 'The season will consist of 28 official money tournaments, five of them played outside of the United States.'], ['Korn is an American nu metal band.', 'Korn or KORN may refer to:'], ['Marcelo Rozo( born 6 November 1989) is a Colombian professional golfer who plays on Korn Ferry Tour.'], ['Spencer Joseph Levin( born June 15, 1984) is an American professional golfer who currently plays on the Korn Ferry Tour.'], ['Korn Ferry is a management consulting firm headquartered in Los Angeles, California.', 'It was founded in 1969 and as of 2019, operates in 104 offices in 52 countries and employs 8,678 people worldwide.', 'Korn Ferry trades through three business segments: Korn Ferry Executive Search, Korn Ferry Advisory and Korn Ferry RPO and Professional Search.'], ['The annual PGA Tour Qualifying Tournament, also known as Qualifying School or Q-School, was historically the main method by which golfers earned PGA Tour playing privileges, commonly known as a Tour card.', ""Beginning in 2013, Q-School grants privileges only for the Korn Ferry Tour, the PGA Tour's official developmental circuit."", 'The first tournament was played in 1965.', 'In several early years (1968–69, 1975–81), two separate tournaments were played, one in the spring and one in the fall.', 'The format of the tournament has changed several times, ranging from a 72-hole tournament to a 144-hole tournament.', 'The current format (in place since 1982) is 108 holes over six days in late November and early December.', 'Before 2013, the top 25 players and ties earned their tour cards.', 'The next set of fifty finishers earned full Korn Ferry Tour cards.', 'The remaining participants received conditional Korn Ferry Tour status.', 'The 2012 Qualifying Tournament was the last to grant playing privileges for the PGA Tour.', 'On March 20, 2012, the tour announced radical changes to its season structure and qualifying process, and announced further details on July 10 of that year.', 'The 2013 season ended with The Tour Championship in September, and the 2014 season began the following month.', 'Since then, the Qualifying Tournament only grants playing privileges for the Korn Ferry Tour (known as the Nationwide Tour at the time of the March 2012 announcement).', ""A new series of three tournaments known as the Korn Ferry Tour Finals, held in September, grants 50 PGA Tour cards to a field consisting of the top 75 on the Korn Ferry Tour money list and the golfers placed 126 to 200 on the PGA Tour's FedEx Cup points list."", 'The top 25 on the Korn Ferry Tour money list before the Finals receive PGA Tour cards, with total money earned in the Finals determining the remaining 25 card earners.'], ['The WinCo Foods Portland Open is a golf tournament on the Korn Ferry Tour.', 'It was first played in August 2014 at Witch Hollow at Pumpkin Ridge in North Plains, Oregon, a suburb of Portland.', 'Northwest-based supermarket chain WinCo Foods was named as the title sponsor in June 2013.', 'Since its inception, the Portland Open has become the last regular season event on the Korn Ferry Tour.', 'The event gives players one last chance to place in the Top 25 on the money list to earn a PGA Tour card or play their way into the top 75 to retain full Korn Ferry Tour privileges and earn a chance at a PGA Tour card via the Korn Ferry Tour Finals.'], ['The Korn Ferry Tour Championship presented by United Leasing & Finance is the year-end golf tournament of the Korn Ferry Tour.', 'It has been played at a variety of courses; starting in 2019 it will be played at Victoria National Golf Club in Newburgh, Indiana as part of a 10 year deal.', 'Since the 2008 edition, the purse has been $1,000,000, with the winner receiving $180,000.', 'The format of the tournament is stroke play at 18 holes for four days, a total of 72 holes.', 'Originally, the field consisted of the top 60 players on the money list, all attempting to be among the 25 to earn PGA Tour cards.', ""Since 2013, it has been part of the Korn Ferry Tour Finals and the field consists of the top 75 players from the Korn Ferry Tour money list and the non-exempt players ranked 126 to 200 on the PGA Tour's money list at the start of the Finals."", 'Beginning in 2013, 50 PGA Tour cards will be awarded after the event.', 'It is considered the flagship event of the Korn Ferry Tour, with twenty OWGR points to the winner, compared to sixteen for other Finals events and fourteen for regular season tournaments.'], ['Noerr( named"" Nörr Stiefenhofer Lutz"" before 2010) is a pan- European full- service law firm headquartered in Munich, Germany.', 'Founded in 1950, the firm today operates 15 offices in Germany, Central and Eastern Europe, Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States.', 'Noerr currently employs over 500+ lawyers, tax consultants, chartered accountants and business consultants.', 'Noerr is ranked as the second largest independent German law firm by revenue, behind Hengeler Mueller.'], [""The 2019 Korn Ferry Tour is the 30th season of the top developmental tour for the PGA Tour in men's golf."", 'The season began under the Web.com Tour name but changed in June to the Korn Ferry Tour.', 'It will run from January 13 to September 2.', 'The season consists of 27 official money tournaments, four of them played outside of the United States.']]}" +140,30ee74680bde11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the father of Eleonora Di Garzia Di Toledo born?,Villafranca del Bierzo,compositional,"[['Eleonora di Garzia di Toledo', 'father', 'García Álvarez de Toledo, 4th Marquis of Villafranca'], ['García de Toledo Osorio, 4th Marquis of Villafranca', 'place of birth', 'Villafranca del Bierzo']]","{'title': ['Eleonora di Garzia di Toledo', 'García de Toledo Osorio, 4th Marquis of Villafranca'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Eleanor of Toledo', 'Philippe Toledo', 'Julieta Toledo', 'Katatau', ""Pietro de' Medici"", 'Eleonora di Garzia di Toledo', 'Obata Toramori', ""Maria de' Medici (1540–1557)"", 'Klebber Toledo', 'García de Toledo Osorio, 4th Marquis of Villafranca'], 'sentences': [['Eleanor of Toledo', '( Italian:"" Eleonora di Toledo""( 11 January 1519 – 17 December 1562), born Doña Leonor Álvarez de Toledo y Osorio, was a Spanish noblewoman who was the wife of Cosimo I de\' Medici and the Duchess of Florence.', 'Although Eleanor is often referred to as the Grand Duchess of Tuscany, she predeceased the creation of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.', 'She is credited with being the first modern first lady, or consort.', 'She served as regent of Florence during the absence of her spouse.'], ['Philippe Dominique Toledo( born 18 December 1983) is a French professional footballer who plays as a striker.'], ['Julieta Toledo( born 24 May 1997) is a Mexican sabre fencer.'], ['Eberti Marques de Toledo( born March 1, 1986) is a Brazilian football player.'], [""Don Pietro de' Medici( 3 June 1554 – 25 April 1604) was the youngest son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Eleonora di Toledo."", 'Early in 1571 he went to Rome and in the spring of 1575 he went to Venice.', 'In 1571 he married his first cousin Eleonora di Garzia di Toledo, whom he accused of adultery and strangled with a dog leash in July 1576 at the Villa Medici at Cafaggiolo.', 'He also had her supposed lover Bernardino Antinori imprisoned and killed.', 'At the end of 1577, he went for the first of many stays at the Spanish court.', 'He remained in Spain until the end of 1578.', 'During this visit he gained a reputation as a spendthrift and a rake.', 'He left Tuscany in October 1579 to bring Italian troops to Spain and lead them during the mission to Portugal.', 'He stayed in Lisbon until the end of 1582 when he returned to Spain where his presence is documented in 1583 and 1584.', 'His correspondence proves that he had serious money problems.', 'He came to Italy in July 1584 to ask his brothers to cover his debts, incurring their disapproval for living with a woman with a questionable reputation.', 'The Medici court tried to arrange a marriage for Pietro.', 'In July 1586 he went back to Spain, where he continued to accumulate debts.', ""He came back to Italy in November 1587 after Francesco I de' Medici's death and stayed until September 1589, when he went back to Spain."", 'His marriage to Dona Beatriz de Lara, daughter of Manuel de Menezes, the Portuguese Duke of Vila Real, in 1593 did little to stabilize him economically and emotionally.', 'Pietro continued to see his lover Antonia de Carvajal who gave him five children out of wedlock.', 'He also had an illegitimate son with Maria della Ribera.', ""He kept writing to his brother Ferdinando I de' Medici, asking for a portion of the family fortune to cover his debts."", 'In 1596 he came to Italy to appeal in vain to the Pope to side with him in the controversy.', 'Pietro died, deeply in debt, before turning 50.', 'After his death his illegitimate children were all brought to Florence to be cared for by the Medici.', 'Pietro was buried in the Monasterio de la Santissima Trinidad in Madrid.', ""His corpse was later brought to Florence by Cosimo II de' Medici.""], ['Eleonora di Garzia di Toledo or Leonor Álvarez de Toledo Osorio', '(March 1553 – 10 July 1576), more often known as ""Leonora"" or ""Dianora"", was the daughter of García Álvarez de Toledo, 4th Marquis of Villafranca, Duke of Fernandina.', 'Leonora was born in Florence, where she was brought up by', ""Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and his wife Eleanor of Toledo, her aunt and namesake."", ""Betrothed to their son Pietro at the age of 15, she blossomed under the wing of Pietro's older sister, the artistic patron Isabella, into a vivacious and witty beauty."", ""Her marriage, like Isabella's, was not a success, and she followed her mentor's example of taking lovers."", 'For this reason, Pietro had her brought in 1576 to the country retreat of Cafaggiolo, where he strangled her to death with a dog leash.', ""Cosimo's successor, Francesco I, tacitly approved the murder, and Pietro was never brought to justice for it."", 'Until recently, little was known of Leonora di Garzia di Toledo, and she was not identified as the sitter of several portraits of her.', ""The facts of her life have emerged from the growing scholarship on Isabella de' Medici, with whom she has much in common."", 'In the view of art historian Gabrielle Langdon, ""Her story is valuable in revealing attitudes and legalities attendant on the lives and decorum of women in the early-modern Italian court"".'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], [""Maria de'"", ""Medici( April 3, 1540 – November 19, 1557) was the eldest daughter of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Eleonora di Toledo."", 'She was a member of the famous Medici family.'], ['Klebber Queiroz Toledo( born June 14, 1986) is a Brazilian actor.'], ['García Álvarez de Toledo y Osorio, 4th Marquis of Villafranca del Bierzo (29 August 1514 – 31 May 1577), was a Spanish general and politician.']]}" +141,f491b33e0bda11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the award that the director of film The Last Night Of The Barbary Coast got?,Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award,compositional,"[['The Last Night of the Barbary Coast', 'director', 'Sol Lesser'], ['Sol Lesser', 'award received', 'Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award']]","{'title': ['The Last Night of the Barbary Coast', 'Sol Lesser'], 'sent_id': [2, 1]}","{'title': ['Sol Lesser', 'Camille of the Barbary Coast', 'John Narborough', 'The Last Night of the Barbary Coast', 'Pirates of the Coast', 'George C. Read', 'Law of the Barbary Coast', 'Etan Boritzer', 'The Last Night (1936 film)', 'James Alday'], 'sentences': [['Sol Lesser (February 17, 1890 – September 19, 1980) was an American film producer.', 'He received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960 and was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award in 1961.'], ['Camille of the Barbary Coast is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Hugh Dierker and starring Mae Busch, Owen Moore and Fritzi Brunette.'], ['Rear- Admiral Sir John Narborough( or Narbrough, c. 1640 – 1688) was an English naval commander.', 'He served with distinction in the Anglo- Dutch Wars and against the pirates of the Barbary Coast.'], ['The Last Night of the Barbary Coast (1913) was an early example of the exploitation film, showing what was purported to be the last night of the Barbary Coast red-light section of San Francisco.', ""In reality, the Barbary Coast wasn't shut down until 1917."", 'The film, directed by Hal Mohr and Sol Lesser, is now considered a lost film.', 'Mohr, later an Academy Award winner, did the cinematography, and Lesser went on to become a Hollywood producer.'], ['Pirates of the Coast( also known as"" Pirates of the Barbary Coast"") is a 1960 Italian adventure film directed by Domenico Paolella.'], ['George Campbell Read (January 9, 1788 – August 22, 1862) was a United States Naval Officer who served on Old Ironsides during the War of 1812 and commanded vessels in actions off the Barbary Coast and India.', 'Read eventually rose to the rank of rear admiral.'], ['Law of the Barbary Coast is a 1949 American historical crime film directed by Lew Landers and starring Gloria Henry, Stephen Dunne and Adele Jergens.', ""The film's sets were designed by the art director Harold H. MacArthur.""], ['Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book"" What is God?"" first published in 1989.', 'His best selling"" What is?"" illustrated children\'s book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.', 'Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after"" What is God?"" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.', 'The other current books in the"" What is?"" series include', 'What is Love?,', 'What is Death?,', 'What is Beautiful?,', 'What is Funny?,', 'What is Right?,', 'What is Peace?,', 'What is Money?,', 'What is Dreaming?,', 'What is a Friend?,', 'What is True?,', 'What is a Family?,', 'What is a Feeling?""', 'The series is now also translated into 15 languages.', 'Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.', 'His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.', 'Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.', 'He has helped numerous other authors to get published through"" How to Get Your Book Published!"" programs.', 'Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.', 'He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on"" The Teachings of the Buddha.""'], ['The Last Night is a 1936 Soviet drama film directed by Yuli Raizman.'], ['James Alday( 1516–1576?) was a 16th- century English navigator, explorer and privateer.', 'He participated in raids against the Spanish with fellow privateers James Logan and William Cooke during the 1540s and is credited, along with Sebastian Cabot and Henry Ostrich, of the start of regular trading between England and the Barbary coast.', 'He himself claimed to have organised the earliest known voyage to the Barbary coast inventing the Barbary trade and, although intending to command the expedition himself, Alday was forced to turn his command to another due to illness.', 'This voyage was not successful however and a rival expedition commanded by Thomas Windham became the first to arrive there in 1551.', 'His claim has generally been dismissed partly due to his involvement in piracy as well as lack of evidence.']]}" +142,5b637e060bb011ebab90acde48001122,"Who is Prince Nicolas, Duke Of Ångermanland's mother?","Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland",inference,"[['Prince Nicolas of Sweden, Duke of Ångermanland', 'father', ""Christopher O'Neill""], [""Christopher O'Neill"", 'spouse', 'Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland']]","{'title': ['Prince Nicolas, Duke of Ångermanland', ""Christopher O'Neill""], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': [""Christopher O'Neill"", 'Prince Nicolas, Duke of Ångermanland', 'May Green Hinckley', 'Verona Barnes', 'Henriette Feuerbach', 'Irene Baker', 'Peju Ogunmola', 'Dorothy Granger', 'Susan Moody', 'Jane Wigham'], 'sentences': [[""Christopher Paul O'Neill, KNO (born 27 June 1974) is a British-American financier and husband of Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland, a daughter of King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden.""], ['Prince Nicolas of Sweden, Duke of Ångermanland', ""(Nicolas Paul Gustaf Bernadotte; born 15 June 2015) is the second child and only son of Princess Madeleine and Christopher O'Neill."", 'He is ninth in the line of succession to the Swedish throne.', 'At the time of his birth, he was sixth in line.'], ['May Green Hinckley( May 1, 1881 – May 2, 1943) was the third general president of the Primary of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter- day Saints( LDS Church) from 1940 until her death.', 'She was the stepmother of Gordon B. Hinckley, fifteenth president of the LDS Church.'], ['Verona Barnes( born December 29, 1946) is an American actress who appeared in multiple New York City theater plays.', 'She is the stepmother of actress Rachel True.', 'Her roles include Mrs. Harris and the Street Person in"" All God\'s Chillun Got Wings,"" as well as Jack\'s friend in"" The Great White Hope"".'], ['Henriette Feuerbach( 13 August 1812 – 5 August 1892) was a German author and arts patron.', 'She was the wife of Joseph Anselm Feuerbach and the stepmother of painter Anselm Feuerbach, whom she supported in his art.'], ['Edith Irene Bailey Baker( November 17, 1901 – April 2, 1994) was an American politician and a United States Representative from Tennessee.', 'She was the widow of Howard Baker Sr. and the stepmother of Howard Baker Jr.'], ['Peju Ogunmola is a Yoruba film actress who stars in Nollywood movies of Yoruba genres.', 'Her father was the veteran actor Kola Ogunmola.', 'She is the wife of Sunday Omobolanle, a 64- year- old Nigerian comic actor, playwright, film director, and producer.', 'She is the stepmother of Sunkanmi Omobolanle who is also an actor.'], ['Dorothy Karolyn Granger( November 21, 1911 – January 4, 1995) was an American actress best known for her roles in short subject comedies in Hollywood.', 'She was also the stepmother of film maker and former record producer Anthony J. Hilder.'], ['Susan Moody( born 1940 in Oxford) is the principal"" nom de plume"" of Susan Elizabeth Horwood, an English novelist best known for her suspense novels.', 'After marrying Professor John Dalgleish Donaldson in 2001, she became the stepmother of his four children, including Crown Princess Mary of Denmark.'], ['Jane Wigham( née Smeal; 1801–1888) was a leading Scottish abolitionist.', 'She was the stepmother of Eliza Wigham and the second wife of John Wigham.']]}" +143,1a2188840bb011ebab90acde48001122,Who is the paternal grandmother of Princess Augusta Of Waldeck-Pyrmont?,Princess Augusta of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen,inference,"[['Princess Augusta of Waldeck-Pyrmont', 'father', 'George II'], ['George II', 'mother', 'Princess Augusta of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen']]","{'title': ['Princess Augusta of Waldeck-Pyrmont', 'George II, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont'], 'sent_id': [1, 1]}","{'title': ['Princess Mathilde of Waldeck and Pyrmont', 'Friedrich Anton Ulrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont', 'Wittekind, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont', 'Princess Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont', 'Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont (1899–1948)', 'Princess Guda of Waldeck and Pyrmont', 'Princess Ida of Waldeck and Pyrmont', 'George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont', 'Princess Augusta of Waldeck-Pyrmont', 'George II, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont'], 'sentences': [['Princess"" Mathilde"" of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 10 April 1801 – 13 April 1825) was a member of the House of Waldeck and Pyrmont and a Princess of Waldeck and Pyrmont and a member of the House of Württemberg and a Duchess of Württemberg through her marriage to Duke Eugen of Württemberg'], ['Friedrich Anton Ulrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 27 November 16761 January 1728) was the first reigning Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1712 to 1728.', 'He was the son of Christian Louis, Count of Waldeck and Countess Anna Elisabeth of Rappoltstein.', 'From 1706 to 1712 he was Count of Waldeck and Pyrmont.', 'On 6 January 1712 he was elevated to Prince by the Emperor Charles VI.'], ['Wittekind Adolf Heinrich Georg- Wilhelm, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont( born 9 March 1936) has been since 1967 the head of the House of Waldeck and Pyrmont.'], ['Caroline Louise of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 14 August 1748 – 18 August 1782), was a Princess of Waldeck and Pyrmont by birth and Duchess consort of Courland by marriage.', 'She was the daughter of Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, and Countess Palatine Christiane Henriette of Zweibrücken- Birkenfeld.'], ['Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 22 December 189918 February 1948) was the only daughter of Friedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, last reigning Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, and wife of Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg.'], ['Princess Guda of Waldeck and Pyrmont( born 22 August 1939) is the youngest daughter of Josias, Hereditary Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, head of the House of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1946 to 1967 and first wife of Frederick William, Prince of Wied.'], ['Princess"" Ida"" Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 26 September 1796 – 12 April 1869) was a member of the House of Waldeck and Pyrmont and a Princess of Waldeck and Pyrmont.', 'Through her marriage to George William, Prince of Schaumburg- Lippe, Ida was also a member of the House of Lippe and Princess consort of Schaumburg- Lippe.'], ['George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 6 May 17479 September 1813) was Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1812 to 1813.', 'He was the son of Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont and Countess Palatine Christiane Henriette of Zweibrücken- Birkenfeld.'], ['Princess Augusta of Waldeck-Pyrmont (21 July 1824 – 4 September 1893) was a German noblewoman.', 'She was the eldest daughter of George II, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont and his wife, Princess Emma of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym.', 'She was an aunt of the Dutch queen regent Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont.', 'She married on 15 June 1848 to Count Alfred of Stolberg-Stolberg.', 'They had seven children:'], ['George II, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont (20 September 178915 May 1845) was Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1813 to 1845.', 'He was the son of George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont and Countess Princess Augusta of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen.']]}" +144,d1fd9cbe0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,Where does the director of film The Marquise Of O (Film) work at?,Cahiers du cinéma,compositional,"[['The Marquise of O', 'director', 'Éric Rohmer'], ['Éric Rohmer', 'employer', 'Cahiers du cinéma']]","{'title': ['The Marquise of O (film)', 'Éric Rohmer'], 'sent_id': [0, 2]}","{'title': ['María Vinyals', 'Mariana Carcelén', 'Angélique (film)', 'Éric Rohmer', 'The Marquise of Clermont', 'The Marquise of O (film)', 'Francisco Manoel de Nascimento', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'The Seed of Discord', 'The Marquise of Armiani'], 'sentences': [['María Vinyals y Ferrés( 1875 – 1940s), also known as the Marquise of Ayerbe, was a Spanish publicist and essayist.'], ['María Ana Carcelén de Guevara y Larrea- Zurbano, 5th Marquise of Villarocha and 7th Marquise of Solanda( 27 July 180515 December 1861) was an Ecuadorian aristocrat and the wife of the Venezuelan independence leader Antonio José de Sucre.', 'She is considered the 1st First Lady of Bolivia.'], ['Angélique is a 2013 French costume drama and adventure film loosely based on the novel"" Angélique, the Marquise of the Angels"" by Anne Golon.'], ['Jean Marie Maurice Schérer or Maurice Henri Joseph Schérer, known as Éric Rohmer (21 March 192011 January 2010), was a French film director, film critic, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and teacher.', 'Rohmer was the last of the post-World War II French New Wave directors to become established.', 'He edited the influential film journal, ""Cahiers du cinéma"", from 1957 to 1963, while most of his colleagues—among them Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut—were making the transition from film critics to filmmakers and gaining international attention.', 'Rohmer gained international acclaim around 1969 when his film ""My Night at Maud\'s"" was nominated at the Academy Awards.', 'He won the San Sebastián International Film Festival with ""Claire\'s Knee"" in 1971 and the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival for ""The Green Ray"" in 1986.', ""Rohmer went on to receive the Venice Film Festival's Career Golden Lion in 2001."", 'After Rohmer\'s death in 2010, his obituary in ""The Daily Telegraph"" described him as ""the most durable filmmaker of the French New Wave"", outlasting his peers and ""still making movies the public wanted to see"" late in his career.'], ['The Marquise of Clermont( German: Die Marquise von Clermont) is a 1922 Austrian silent film directed by Hans Homma and starring Grit Haid, Egon Friedell and Adolf Weisse.'], ['The Marquise of O is a 1976 period drama film directed by Éric Rohmer.', 'Set in 1799, it tells the story of the Marquise von O, a virtuous widow, who finds herself pregnant and protests her innocence while possibly deserving to be exiled.', 'The film was inspired by Heinrich von Kleist\'s 1808 novella ""', 'Die Marquise von O"".', 'The film won the Grand Prix Spécial Prize at the 1976 Cannes Film Festival.'], ['Francisco Manoel de Nascimento( December 21, 1734 – February 25, 1819), Portuguese poet, better known by the literary name of Filinto Elísio( in the old orthography"" Filinto Elysio""), bestowed on him by the Marquise of Alorna, was the reputed son of a Lisbon boat- owner.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['The Seed of Discord is a 2008 Italian film.', 'The film is a modernisation of Heinrich von Kleist\'s novel"" The Marquise of O"".', 'It was entered into the main competition at the 65th Venice International Film Festival.'], ['The Marquise of Armiani is a 1920 German silent film directed by Alfred Halm and starring Pola Negri, Ernst Dernburg and Elsa Wagner.', ""The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter.""]]}" +145,909aa544086411ebbd5eac1f6bf848b6,"Which film whose director is younger, Joe Palooka In Fighting Mad or Figaro-Ci, Figaro-Là?","Figaro-Ci, Figaro-Là",bridge_comparison,"[['Joe Palooka in Fighting Mad', 'director', 'Reginald Le Borg'], ['Figaro-ci, Figaro-là', 'director', 'Hervé Bromberger'], ['Reginald Le Borg', 'date of birth', '11 December 1902'], ['Hervé Bromberger', 'date of birth', '11 November 1918']]","{'title': ['Joe Palooka in Fighting Mad', 'Figaro-ci, Figaro-là', 'Reginald Le Borg', 'Hervé Bromberger'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Figaro-ci, Figaro-là', 'Joe Palooka in the Counterpunch', 'Reginald Le Borg', 'Joe Palooka in Fighting Mad', 'Joe Palooka in the Big Fight', 'Joe Palooka in Winner Take All', 'Joe Palooka in Humphrey Takes a Chance', 'Joe Palooka in Triple Cross', 'Joe Palooka in the Squared Circle', 'Hervé Bromberger'], 'sentences': [['Figaro- ci, Figaro- là is a 1972 French film directed by Hervé Bromberger.'], ['Joe Palooka in the Counterpunch is a 1949 American film directed by Reginald Le Borg.', 'It was one in the series of"" Joe Palooka"" films for Monogram starring Leon Errol.', 'It was co-written by Cy Endfield.'], ['Reginald Le Borg( 11 December 1902 – 25 March 1989) was an Austrian film director.', 'He was born in Vienna, Austria as Reginald Grobel and directed 68 films between 1936 and 1974.', 'Although he worked in a variety of genres, he is perhaps best remembered today for the series of low- budget horror films he made at Universal Studios in the 1940s.', 'His most expensive and also most successful film was"" San Diego, I Love You""( 1944) featuring Buster Keaton in a supporting role.', 'Le Borg died in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack.'], ['Joe Palooka in Fighting Mad is a 1947 American film directed by Reginald Le Borg.', 'It was part of the"" Joe Palooka"" series.'], ['Joe Palooka in the Big Fight is a 1949 comedy film directed by Cy Endfield, based on the comic strip by Ham Fisher.', 'It is an entry in Monogram\'s low- budget, high- grossing"" Joe Palooka"" series.'], ['Joe Palooka in Winner Take All is a 1947 American film in the ""Joe Palooka"" series.', 'It was directed by Reginald Le Borg.'], ['Joe Palooka in Humphrey Takes a Chance is a 1950 American film directed by Jean Yarbrough.', 'It was part of the"" Joe Palooka"" series.'], ['Joe Palooka in Triple Cross is a 1951 American film.', 'It was part of the"" Joe Palooka"" series and was directed by Reginald Le Borg.'], ['Joe Palooka in the Squared Circle is a 1950 American film in the"" Joe Palooka"" series.'], ['Hervé Bromberger( 11 November 1918 – 25 November 1993) was a French film director and screenwriter.', 'He directed 16 films between 1951 and 1982.', 'His 1951 film"" Paris Vice Squad"" was entered into the 1951 Cannes Film Festival.']]}" +146,47806bc308c411ebbd8eac1f6bf848b6,"Which film was released first, Ekam – Son Of Soil or Farber'S Nerve?",Farber'S Nerve,comparison,"[['Ekam – Son of Soil', 'publication date', '2010'], [""Farber's Nerve"", 'publication date', '2006']]","{'title': ['Ekam – Son of Soil', ""Farber's Nerve""], 'sent_id': [0, 7]}","{'title': ['Shear strength (discontinuity)', 'Mandeep Benipal', 'The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio', 'Coney Island Baby (film)', 'Silt (disambiguation)', 'Berlin Sonnenallee station', 'Empties', ""Farber's Nerve"", 'Ekam – Son of Soil', 'Single Video Theory'], 'sentences': [['The shear strength of a discontinuity in a soil or rock mass may have a strong impact on the mechanical behavior of a soil or rock mass.', 'The shear strength of a discontinuity is often considerably lower than the shear strength of the blocks of intact material in between the discontinuities, and therefore influences, for example, tunnel, foundation, or slope engineering, but also the stability of natural slopes.', 'Many slopes, natural and man-made, fail due to a low shear strength of discontinuities in the soil or rock mass in the slope.', 'The deformation characteristics of a soil or rock mass are also influenced by the shear strength of the discontinuities.', 'For example, the modulus of deformation is reduced, and the deformation becomes plastic( i.e. non-reversible deformation on reduction of stress) rather than elastic( i.e. reversible deformation).', 'This may cause, for example, larger settlement of foundations, which is also permanent even if the load is only temporary.', 'Furthermore, the shear strength of discontinuities influences the stress distribution in a soil or rock mass.'], ['Mandeep Benipal is an Indian film director.', 'He made his directorial debut with movie"" Ekam- Son of Soil"" in 2010.', 'Later he came up with the movie"" Sadda Haq""( 2013),"" Yoddha""( 2014) and"" Dakuan Da Munda"".'], ['The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009.'], ['Coney Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut.', ""Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer."", 'The music was composed by Ryan Shore.', 'The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as"" Coney Island"".', 'The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival.', 'Hobby won the Jury Award for"" Best First Time Director"".', 'The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel.'], ['Silt is a type of soil or earth material.', 'Silt may also refer to:'], ['Sonnenallee is a railway station in the Neukölln district of Berlin.', 'It is served by the S- Bahn lines and and is located at the southeastern end of the major street of the same name, about which a film was produced in 1999.'], ['Empties is a 2007 film directed by Jan Svěrák and written by his father Zdeněk Svěrák, who also stars in the film.', 'It was released first in the Czech Republic in March 2007.', 'The film is a comedy from the same team which made Kolya.'], [""Farber's Nerve is a short animated film by Morgan Miller."", 'The film centers on a retiring dentist in New York City.', 'Dr. Farber, who had a practice on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, reflects on his career, mistakes, frustrations, and greatest challenges.', ""It is a charming film, poignant and funny, showing Dr. Farber's unassuming nature and ability to laugh at himself."", 'He makes some remarks about changes in Health Insurance and Dental coverage that have occurred in the United States over the course of his career.', 'The film is in black and white, animated in a unique style.', ""Farber's Nerve was programmed alongside"", 'Who I Am And What I Want by David Shrigley and Chris Shepherd in the 2006 Manhattan Short Film Festival world tour, which spanned 137 screenings across the United States, Canada, the UK, and Europe.'], ['Ekam – Son of Soil is a 2010 Punjabi film directed by Mandeep Benipal( who earlier assisted Gaurav Trehan in"" Hashar"") with story, screenplay and dialogues by Master Tarlochan Singh, produced by B S Maan( Khant) and Darshan Singh Grewal( executive producer), and starring Babbu Maan, Mandy Takhar, Mohitinder Bawa, Bhagwant Mann, Amrik Gill, Binnu Dhillon, Anita Shabdeesh, Tarsem Paul, Surinder Rehal, Garry Waraich and Ravinder Mand.', '"" Ekam – Son of Soil"" released on 23 April 2010 globally.', 'The film was a super hit in Punjabi cinemas until"" Mel Karade Rabba"" was released.', '"" Ekam"" was the second top movie of 2010 with"" Mel Karade Rabba"" being first, breaking all Punjabi cinemas records.'], ['Single Video Theory is a music documentary directed by Mark Pellington that follows the making of ""Yield"", the fifth album by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam.', 'It was released first on VHS on August 4, 1998, and then on DVD on November 24, 1998.']]}" +147,f6e2b9280bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Which country Mohammed Al-Modiahki's wife is from?,China,compositional,"[['Mohammed Ahmed Al-Modiahki', 'spouse', 'Zhu Chen'], ['Zhu Chen', 'country of citizenship', 'China']]","{'title': ['Mohammed Al-Modiahki', 'Zhu Chen'], 'sent_id': [10, 1]}","{'title': ['Mohammed Al-Qarni (footballer, born 1981)', 'Mohammed Al-Modiahki', 'Zhu Chen', 'Mohammed bin Jassim Al Thani', 'Mohammed al-Makki al-Nasiri', 'Mohammed bin Thani', 'Mohammed Al-Harthi', 'Mohammed Al-Jahani', 'Mohammed Al-Safri', 'Mohammed Al-Motawaa'], 'sentences': [['Mohammed Al- Qarni is a Saudi Arabian football player.'], ['Mohammed Ahmed Al-Modiahki (born June 1, 1974) is a chess Grandmaster.', ""He was the first player in Qatar to earn the title of grandmaster, and is the country's highest ranked player."", 'He was awarded the trophy of the ""Player of the Century within the Arab Countries"".', 'Al-Modiahki has participated in nine Chess Olympiads in 1988, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002 and 2006 with an overall record of (+60,=28,-21).', 'At the 32nd Chess Olympiad in 1996 and he won the gold medal for his individual performance on the first board, scoring 8/10.', 'A performance which he repeated at the 33rd Chess Olympiad in 1998, this time with 7.5/8.', 'In 1994 and 2002, his individual performance earned him the bronze medal.', 'He played four times in the knock out stages of the FIDE World Chess Championships in Las Vegas (1999), New Delhi (2000), Moscow (2002) and Libya 2004.', 'He won the Arab Chess Championship on four occasions: in 1994, 1997, 2000 and 2002 (shared with Hichem Hamdouchi).', 'Other victories include the Agadir Open in Morocco, Andorra Open (1999), the open tournament in Tunis (1997) and shared first places at the Goodricke Open in India (1995) and Benasque Open in Spain (1997).', 'In 2001, he married Grandmaster Zhu Chen, who now also plays for Qatar.', 'In October 2003, he achieved his maximum FIDE rating of 2588.'], ['Zhu Chen (born March 16, 1976) is a Qatari chess Grandmaster.', ""In 2001, she became China's second women's world chess champion after Xie Jun, and China's 13th Grandmaster."", 'In 2006, she obtained Qatari citizenship and since then plays for Qatar.'], ['Sheikh Mohammed bin Jassim bin', 'Mohammed Al Thani( 17 January 1881 – 8 April 1971)("" Mohammed bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani""), is the son of Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani.', ""Sheikh Mohammed had a total of 18 siblings, with him being the seventh of his father's sons.""], ['Mohammed al- Makki al- Nasiri( 1906 – 1994) was a religious scholar and nationalist politician from Morocco, active in the 1930s and 1940s.', 'He was a member of the"" Comité d\'action marocaine"" in 1934 and the founder of the"" Hizb al- Wahda al- Magribiyya""( The Party of Moroccan Unity) in 1937.', 'Mohammed al- Makki al- Nasiri was a member of the royal academy and a personal friend of Mohammed al- Mokhtar Soussi.', 'He is the author of the six volume"" Al- Taisir fi Ahadith al- Tafsir"".'], ['Sheikh Mohammed bin Thani( c. 1788 – 18 December 1878), also known as Mohammed bin Thani bin Mohammed Al Thamir, was the first Hakim( ruler) of the whole Qatari Peninsula, following his predecessor, his father, tribal leader Sheikh Thani bin Mohammed Al Thamir.', 'He is known for being the father of Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani, the founder of Qatar and who fended off the Ottoman army in the late 19th century.'], ['Mohammed Al- Harthi is a Saudi football player.', 'He currently plays for Al- Jabalain.'], ['Mohammed Al- Jahani( born 28 September 1974) is a retired Saudi Arabian footballer.'], ['Mohammed Al- Safri is a Saudi football player who last plays for Jeddah.'], ['Mohammed Al- Motawaa( born 6 October 1994) is a football player for Ohod.']]}" +148,ce5bfc90086c11ebbd61ac1f6bf848b6,Do both films: Gammat Jammat and Ready (2011 Film) have the directors from the same country?,yes,bridge_comparison,"[['Gammat Jammat', 'director', 'Sachin'], ['Ready (2011 film)', 'director', 'Anees Bazmee'], ['Sachin (actor)', 'country of citizenship', 'Indian'], ['Anees Bazmee', 'country of citizenship', 'Indian']]","{'title': ['Gammat Jammat', 'Ready (2011 film)', 'Sachin (actor)', 'Anees Bazmee'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Ready (2011 film)', 'Mwansa the Great', 'Eriko Kitagawa', 'Gammat Jammat', 'Sandwich (2006 film)', 'Anees Bazmee', 'Ribhu Dasgupta', 'Sachin (actor)', 'Matt Corboy', 'Satan Town'], 'sentences': [['Ready is an Indian 2011 Hindi-language action comedy film directed by Anees Bazmee.', 'It stars Salman Khan and Asin, with Paresh Rawal, Mahesh Manjrekar, Arya Babbar, Sharat Saxena, Nikitin Dheer, Manoj Joshi, Manoj Pahwa among others playing supporting roles.', 'Ajay Devgn, Zareen Khan, Sanjay Dutt, Arbaaz Khan, Chunky Pandey and Kangana Ranaut make cameo appearances in the film.', 'The film is an adaptation of the 2008 film made with the same name and was narrated by Salman Khan.', 'Principal photography of ""Ready"" began on 20 June 2010 at Colombo, and it was also filmed in Mumbai and Bangkok.', 'The first look of the film was unveiled on 5 April 2011, and the theatrical trailer premiered on 15 April 2011.', 'Made on an approximate budget of , ""Ready"" opened with a positive response on 3 June 2011, and it went on to gross worldwide, becoming one of the highest-grossing Indian films.', ""The domestic nett of the film at made it the second highest-grossing Bollywood film of 2011 in India, and Asin's highest-grossing release ever."", 'A sequel was unofficially announced in July 2018, and it has been confirmed that Asin will not be seen in that.'], ['Mwansa the Great is a 2011 film.'], ['In 2009, Kitagawa made her directorial debut in the coming- of- age film"" Halfway"", which she also wrote and co-edited.', 'She then wrote and directed the 2012 film"" I Have to Buy New Shoes"", a contemporary romantic comedy set in Paris.', 'Both films were produced by her friend Shunji Iwai, and Kitagawa appeared in his 2011 documentary"" Friends after 3.11"", which explores the aftermath of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.'], ['Gammat Jammat( Devnagari: गम्मत जम्मत) is a 1987 comedy Marathi film, directed by Sachin, released in India in 1987.', 'This movie is famous for the song"" Ashwini Ye Na"", sung by legendary Bollywood singer- actor Kishore Kumar and for the large- screen debut of actress Varsha Usgaonkar.'], ['Sandwich is a 2006 Indian Hindi comedy film starring Govinda, Raveena Tandon and Mahima Chaudhry.', 'The film is directed by Anees Bazmee who is famously known for directing blockbuster comedy films like"" No Entry""( 2005),"" Welcome""( 2007) and"" Ready""( 2011).', 'This film was completed in 2003 but was delayed for three years and finally released in 2006.', 'The movie was remade in Kannada as Double Decker.', 'Earlier the title of movie was"" Hum Do Hamara Ek"".', 'Due to delay in releasing the movie title was changed to"" Sandwich"".'], ['Anees Bazmee( born November 1, 1962) is an Indian film director, writer and producer who is known for his works in Hindi cinema.', 'In a career spanning over three and a half decades, he has written and directed more than 60 films in Hindi, Tamil and Marathi across varied genres.', 'After making directorial debut with"" Hulchul"" in 1995, Bazmee had his first commercial success in 1998 with the romance"" Pyaar To Hona Hi Tha"", one of the highest- grossing Bollywood films of the year.', 'He achieved further success as well as recognization by directing the top- grossing comedies"" No Entry""( 2005),"" Welcome""( 2007),"" Singh Is Kinng""( 2008),"" Ready""( 2011) and"" Welcome Back""( 2015), and also received praise for directing the moderately successful romantic thriller"" Deewangee""( 2002)'], ['Ribhu Dasgupta is an Indian film and television director.', 'He made his directorial debut with 2011 film"" Michael"".'], ['Sachin Pilgaonkar( born 17 August 1957), often known by his first name Sachin, is an Indian film and television actor, director, singer and producer.', 'Starting as a footballer in the Marathi film,"" Ha Majha Marg Ekla""( 1962), he went on to work in around 65 films as a child artist, before switching to adult roles, and being part of films like"" Geet Gaata Chal""( 1975),"" Balika Badhu""( 1976),"" Ankhiyon Ke Jharokhon Se""( 1978) and"" Nadiya Ke Paar""( 1982) as a lead actor, which were all successful.', 'He has worked in Hindi, Marathi and also in Bhojpuri cinema, and has acted, produced and directed successful comedy shows on Indian television, including"" Tu Tu Main Main""( 2000) and"" Kadvee Khatti Meethi"".', 'He also directed several hit Marathi films starting with"" Mai Baap""( 1982),"" Navri Mile Navryala""( 1984),"" Ashi Hi Banwa Banwi""( 1988),"" Amchyasarkhe Aamich""( 1990) and"" Navra Mazha Navsacha""( 2004).'], ['Matt Corboy( born June 4, 1973) is an American actor.', 'He has appeared in both films and television series.'], ['Satan Town is a 1926 American Western film featuring Harry Carey.', 'Prints of the film have survived.']]}" +149,e6688a7e0baf11ebab90acde48001122,Who is Philip Of Sicily's father?,Charles I of Naples,inference,"[['Philip of Sicily', 'mother', 'Beatrice of Provence'], ['Beatrice of Provence', 'spouse', 'Charles I of Naples']]","{'title': ['Philip of Sicily', 'Beatrice of Provence'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Lolo Soetoro', 'Beatrice of Provence', 'Jerrold Wexler', 'Albert Visetti', 'Gerald Rudolff Ford', 'Philip of Sicily', 'Héctor Barrantes', 'Morris Harvey', 'Charles Williams, Baron Williams of Elvel', 'Albert E. Austin'], 'sentences': [['Lolo Soetoro', '( EYD: Lolo Sutoro;; 2 January 1935 – 2 March 1987), also known as Lolo Soetoro Mangunharjo or Mangundikardjo, of Indonesia was the stepfather of Barack Obama, the 44th President of the United States.'], ['Beatrice of Provence (c. 122923 September 1267), was ruling Countess of Provence and Forcalquier from 1245 until her death, as well as Countess of Anjou and Maine, Queen of Sicily and Naples by marriage to Charles I of Naples.', 'She was the fourth and youngest daughter of Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence and Forcalquier by his wife Beatrice, in turn daughter of Count Thomas I of Savoy and Margaret of Geneva.'], ['Jerrold Wexler( June 27, 1924 – November 10, 1992) was a noted American businessman and film producer.', 'He was the brother of cinematographer Haskell Wexler and the stepfather of actress Daryl Hannah.'], ['Albert Anthony Visetti( 13 May 1846–10 July 1928) was a Dalmatian musician who moved to London where he was Professor of Singing at the Royal College of Music, becoming a Fellow in 1921.', 'He was the stepfather of the novelist Radclyffe Hall.'], ['Gerald Rudolff Ford( December 9, 1890 – January 26, 1962) was an American businessman, creator of Ford Industries, and Republican politician who was the stepfather of U.S. President Gerald Ford and for whom Ford legally changed his name.'], ['Philip (born 1255/56, died 1277), of the Capetian House of Anjou, was the second son of King Charles', 'I of Sicily and Countess Beatrice of Provence.', 'He was at various times set up to become King of Sardinia, Prince of Achaea or King of Thessalonica, but ultimately ascended no throne.'], ['Héctor Barrantes Sansoni( 1939–1990) was an Argentine polo player.', 'He was the stepfather of Sarah, Duchess of York.'], ['Morris Harvey( 1877– 1944) was a British actor and writer.', 'A renowned character actor, he also wrote for the stage, including material for Broadway revues, in which he also appeared.', 'He was the stepfather of film director Anthony Harvey.'], ['Charles Cuthbert Powell Williams, Baron Williams of Elvel,( born 9 February 1933) is a retired business executive and a Labour peer.', 'In his 20s he played first- class cricket while at university and for several seasons afterwards.', 'He is the stepfather of Justin Welby, the Archbishop of Canterbury.'], ['Albert Elmer Austin( November 15, 1877 – January 26, 1942) was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from 1939 to 1941 and member of the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1917 to 1919 and from 1921 to 1923.', 'He was the stepfather of Clare Boothe Luce.']]}" +150,3e3cd62a086211ebbd5dac1f6bf848b6,"Who was born later, Gideon Johnson Pillow or Holm Jølsen?",Holm Jølsen,comparison,"[['Gideon Johnson Pillow', 'date of birth', 'June 8, 1806'], ['Holm Jølsen', 'date of birth', '6 December 1833']]","{'title': ['Gideon Johnson Pillow', 'Holm Jølsen'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Edwin Richards (field hockey)', 'Catherine I of Russia', 'Gideon Johnson Pillow', 'Holm Jølsen', 'Dorothee Metlitzki', 'W. Augustus Barratt', 'Alexander Fuks', 'Jacob Knaani', 'Judah Even Shemuel', 'Joël Henry (journalist)'], 'sentences': [['Edwin William Gruffydd Richards (sometimes referred to as Edward; 15 December 1879 – 10 December 1930) was a Welsh field hockey player from Abergavenny who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics where he won the bronze medal as a member of the Wales team.', 'Richards was the son of Susanna Thomas and Edwin William Richards, an iron monger from Goytre.', 'His father died from Typhoid on the 3 September 1879; Edwin was born later that year on 15 December.', 'He died in Ipswich on 10 December 1930.'], ['Catherine I( born, later known as Marta Samuilovna Skavronskaya; –) was the second wife of Peter the Great and Empress of Russia from 1725 until her death.'], ['Gideon Johnson Pillow (June 8, 1806 – October 8, 1878) was an American lawyer, politician, speculator, slaveowner, United States Army major general of volunteers during the Mexican–American War and Confederate brigadier general in the American Civil War.', 'Before his military career, Pillow practiced law and was active in Democratic Party politics.', 'He was a floor leader in support of the nomination of fellow-Tennessean James K. Polk at the 1844 Democratic National Convention.', 'In 1847, Pillow was commissioned a brigadier general of volunteers to serve in the Mexican–American War, and was later promoted to major general.', 'He performed reasonably well, and was wounded that year at Cerro Gordo and Chapultepec.', 'However, controversy arose when, in a series of letters, Pillow tried to take what was perceived by some as undue credit for American victories at the expense of his commander, Major General Winfield Scott.', ""Pillow was court-martialed for insubordination, but with President Polk's assistance, the court-martial was reduced to a court of inquiry, which in 1848 exonerated Pillow."", 'After the war, Pillow served as a delegate to the Nashville Convention of 1850, where he supported compromise.', 'He remained active in supporting the Democratic Party.', 'At the start of the Civil War in 1861, Pillow supported secession, and was commissioned a brigadier general in the Confederate Army in July.', 'Pillow received the thanks of the Confederate Congress for driving off the Union force at the Battle of Belmont, Missouri.', 'Pillow controversially failed to exploit a temporary break through of Union lines by his troops which might have allowed the Confederate garrison of Fort Donelson to escape at the Battle of Fort Donelson on February 15, 1862.', 'The next night, before the surrender of the fort, Brigadier General John B. Floyd passed overall command of the fort to Pillow, who in turn passed it to Brigadier General Simon Buckner.', 'Floyd and Pillow managed to personally escape with a few aides before Buckner surrendered the remaining garrison to the Union Army of Brigadier General Ulysses S. Grant.', 'These actions sent his military career and reputation into decline.', 'Pillow commanded a brigade at the Battle of Stones River in 1863, where he performed poorly, and was among the few generals in the army to praise the leadership of commanding General Braxton Bragg.', 'Removed from combat duty, he worked mainly in recruiting assignments through the remainder of the war.', 'Bankrupt after the war, Pillow recovered financially and resumed a successful legal career.', 'He died near Helena, Arkansas in 1878; initially buried in Helena, Pillow was later reinterred at Elmwood Cemetery in Memphis.'], ['Holm Pedersen Jølsen (6 December 1833 – 1 August 1906) was a Norwegian industrial pioneer and plant owner.', 'He was born near the village Rælingen in Akershus, Norway.', 'In 1859 he took over the family farm Ekeberg in the parish of Enebakk (""Ekeberg gård i Enebakk"").', 'In 1866, he established Jølsens Tændstikfabrik, which developed into one of the larger match factory in Norway in the 1870s, with about 300 employees.', 'In 1886, the factory was re-located from Ekebergdalen to Bryn in Aker.', 'In 1887 he established Enebak Cellulosefabrik, which was one of the first pulp mills in Norway.', 'Following a large fire in 1893, Jølsen was bankrupt.', 'Holm Jølsen was married to Pauline Lovise Holmsen (1836–1903).', 'Their daughter Ragnhild Jølsen (1875-1908) was the subject of the book ""Drømmen og hjulet"" written by Jens Bjørneboe and published in 1964.'], ['Dorothee Metlitzki( or Devora Metlitsky; July 27, 1914 – April 14, 2001) was a German- born, later American, author and professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley and, for most of her career, at Yale University.', 'She was a specialist in medieval English literature and history, Arabic literature and language and of the author Herman Melville.', 'In addition she was a Zionist who played an important role in the foundation of the modern State of Israel.'], ['W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.'], ['Alexander Fuks( 30 May 1917 – 29 November 1978) was a German- born, later Israeli historian, archaeologist and papyrologist.', 'He worked with Victor Tcherikover and Menahem Stern on the standard edition of Jewish papyri.', 'He was a specialist in the study of Hellenistic Judaism.'], ['Jacob Knaani( Kishenev, 1894- Jerusalem, 1978) was a Moldavian born, later Israeli, lexicographer.', 'He is not to be confused with another Hebrew lexicographer, Judah Even Shemuel, who also had the German- Yiddish surname Kaufmann, and whose English- Hebrew dictionary was known as the"" Kaufmann Dictionary"".'], ['Judah Even Shemuel( Ukraine, 1886- Jerusalem, 1976) was a Ukrainian born, later Israeli, lexicographer, whose English- Hebrew dictionary was known as"" The Kaufman Dictionary"".', 'He is not to be confused with another Hebrew lexicographer, Jacob Knaani, who also had the German- Yiddish surname Kaufmann.'], ['Joël Henry( born 1955) is a French journalist who was born in Strasbourg.']]}" +151,9b2ccd4e088b11ebbd6fac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who died first, The Crime Doctor'S Courage or Vasantha Sena (1967 Film)?",The Crime Doctor'S Courage,bridge_comparison,"[[""The Crime Doctor's Courage"", 'director', 'George Sherman'], ['Vasantha Sena (1967 film)', 'director', 'B. S. Ranga'], ['George Sherman', 'date of death', 'March 15, 1991'], ['B. S. Ranga', 'date of death', '12 December 2010']]","{'title': [""The Crime Doctor's Courage"", 'Vasantha Sena (1967 film)', 'George Sherman', 'B. S. Ranga'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': [""Crime Doctor's Man Hunt"", 'George Sherman', 'Vasantha Sena (1967 film)', ""The Crime Doctor's Gamble"", 'Shadows in the Night (1944 film)', ""The Crime Doctor's Diary"", ""Crime Doctor's Warning"", 'B. S. Ranga', ""The Crime Doctor's Courage"", ""The Crime Doctor's Strangest Case""], 'sentences': [[""Crime Doctor's Man Hunt is a 1946 American mystery film directed by William Castle and starring Warner Baxter, Ellen Drew and William Frawley."", 'It is part of the Crime Doctor series of films made by Columbia Pictures.', ""The film's sets were designed by the German art director Hans Radon.""], ['George Sherman( July 14, 1908 – March 15, 1991) was an American film director and producer of low- budget Western films.'], ['Vasantha Sena is a 1967 Telugu historical folklore film, produced and directed by B. S. Ranga under the Vikram Studios banner.', 'It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Krishna Kumari in the lead roles and music composed by S. Rajeswara Rao.', 'The film is based on the Sanskrit Stage drama,"" Mṛcchakatika"" by Śūdraka of 5th century AD.'], [""The Crime Doctor's Gamble is a 1947 American mystery film directed by William Castle and starring Warner Baxter, Micheline Cheirel and Roger Dann."", 'It is part of the Crime Doctor series of films made by Columbia Pictures.', 'While in Paris, Doctor Robert Ordway assists the local police to investigate a murder.'], ['Shadows in the Night is a 1944 American mystery film directed by Eugene Forde and starring Warner Baxter, Nina Foch and George Zucco.', 'It is part of the Crime Doctor series of films made by Columbia Pictures.', ""It is also known by the alternative title of Crime Doctor's Rendezvous.""], [""The Crime Doctor's Diary is a 1949 American mystery film directed by Seymour Friedman and starring Warner Baxter, Stephen Dunne and Lois Maxwell."", 'It is the last of the Crime Doctor series of films made by Columbia Pictures.'], [""Crime Doctor's Warning is a 1945 American mystery film directed by William Castle, and fourth in the Crime Doctor series of ten films produced between 1943 and 1949.""], ['Bindiganavile Srinivas Iyengar Ranga( 11 November 1917 – 12 December 2010) was an Indian photographer, actor, producer and director who has made many landmark movies in Kannada, Tamil and Telugu.', 'He was also the owner of Vikram Studios.'], [""The Crime Doctor's Courage is a 1945 American mystery film directed by George Sherman and starring Warner Baxter, Hillary Brooke and Jerome Cowan."", 'It is part of the Crime Doctor series of films made by Columbia Pictures.'], [""The Crime Doctor's Strangest Case is a 1943 American mystery film directed by Eugene Forde and starring Warner Baxter, Lynn Merrick and Gloria Dickson."", 'It is the second in a series of Crime Doctor films made by Columbia Pictures.']]}" +152,49ec1ade0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,"Where did the director of film My Heidelberg, I Can Not Forget You die?",Argentina,compositional,"[['My Heidelberg, I Can Not Forget You', 'director', 'James Bauer'], ['James Bauer', 'place of death', 'Argentina']]","{'title': ['My Heidelberg, I Can Not Forget You', 'James Bauer'], 'sent_id': [2, 1]}","{'title': ['Dana Blankstein', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Olav Aaraas', ""Don't Forget You're Going to Die"", 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'James Bauer', 'Peter Levin', 'My Heidelberg, I Can Not Forget You', 'S. N. Mathur', 'Ian Barry (director)'], 'sentences': [['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], [""Do n't Forget"", ""You're Going to Die is a 1995 French drama film directed, co-written by and starring Xavier Beauvois.""], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['James Bauer (1884–1940) was a German film director.', 'Following the Nazi takeover of power in 1933, he emigrated first to Spain and later to Argentina, where he directed several films until his death in 1940.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['My Heidelberg, I Can Not Forget You', '(German:', 'Mein Heidelberg, ich kann Dich nicht vergessen) is a 1927 German silent film directed by James Bauer and starring Dorothea Wieck, and Hans Adalbert Schlettow.', 'It was shot at the Emelka Studios in Munich.'], ['S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.', 'He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.']]}" +153,beda709d090e11ebbdadac1f6bf848b6,"Which film was released earlier, Tiger Of The Seven Seas or My Wife'S Lodger?",My Wife'S Lodger,comparison,"[['Tiger of the Seven Seas', 'publication date', '1962'], [""My Wife's Lodger"", 'publication date', '1952']]","{'title': ['Tiger of the Seven Seas', ""My Wife's Lodger""], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['My Wife Is Being Stupid', ""My Wife's Lodger"", 'My Wife Is a Gangster', 'Les amies de ma femme', 'Leonora of the Seven Seas', 'Raiders of the Seven Seas', 'Tiger of the Seven Seas', '1,778 Stories of Me and My Wife', 'My Wife Is a Gangster 2', 'My Wife Is a Gangster 3'], 'sentences': [['My Wife Is Being Stupid or My Wife Is Acting Silly is a 1952 West German comedy film directed by Géza von Bolváry and starring Inge Egger, Hans Holt and Marina Ried.', 'It was made at the Göttingen Studios.', ""The film's sets were designed by Mathias Matthies and Ellen Schmidt.""], [""My Wife's Lodger is a 1952 British comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Dominic Roche, Olive Sloane and Leslie Dwyer."", 'The screenplay concerns a who soldier returns home after the Second World War only to find a spiv lodger has established himself in his place.', 'It was based on the play ""My Wife\'s Lodger"" written by Roche.'], ['My Wife', ""Is a Gangster is a 2001 South Korean film directed by Jo Jin -kyu; it's about a female gang boss who needs to get married to fulfill her dying sister's wishes."", 'A sequel,"" My Wife Is a Gangster 2"", was released in 2003, with a third("" My Wife Is a Gangster 3"") released at the end of 2006.'], [""Les amies de ma femme or My Wife's Girlfriends is a 1992 French- Belgium comedy film directed by Didier Van Cauwelaert.""], ['Leonora of the Seven Seas( Portuguese: Leonora dos sete mares) is a 1955 Brazilian mystery film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen.'], ['Raiders of the Seven Seas is a 1953 swashbuckler film.'], ['La tigre dei sette mari, internationally released as Tiger of the Seven Seas, is a 1962 Italian adventure film directed by Luigi Capuano.'], ['"" 1,778 Stories of Me and My Wife"" was released in Japanese cinemas on 15 January 2011.'], ['My Wife is a Gangster 2: The Return Fable is a 2003 South Korean film.', 'It is the sequel to"" My Wife is a Gangster"" and is itself followed by"" My Wife Is a Gangster 3"".'], ['My Wife is a Gangster 3 is a 2006 Korean film.', 'It is a sequel to"" My Wife is a Gangster 2"".', 'This movie, however bearing the"" My Wife is a Gangster"" title, has little to no relation to the previous movies.']]}" +154,7d94382208d011ebbd95ac1f6bf848b6,Do Alice Mary Dowd and Richard N. Palmer have the same nationality?,yes,comparison,"[['Alice Mary Dowd', 'country of citizenship', 'American'], ['Richard N. Palmer', 'country of citizenship', 'United States']]","{'title': ['Alice Mary Dowd', 'Richard N. Palmer'], 'sent_id': [0, 4]}","{'title': ['Richard N. Palmer', 'R. P. Blackmur', 'Richard Smart (actor)', 'Alice Mary Smith', 'Alice Mary Hadfield', 'Alice Mary Dowd', 'Alice Mary Weeks', 'Alice Tait', 'Alice Havers', 'Alice Mary Barry'], 'sentences': [['Richard N. Palmer( born May 27, 1950) is an Associate Justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court.', 'Palmer was born in Hartford, Connecticut.', 'Palmer received his Bachelor of Arts Phi Beta Kappa, from Trinity College in Hartford in 1972.', 'He went on to receive the Juris Doctor with high honors from the University of Connecticut School of Law, in 1977.', 'Following law school, Palmer clerked for Judge Jon O. Newman, then of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut.', ""After practicing privately with Shipman and Goodman, Palmer was as an Assistant United States Attorney in the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Connecticut, interrupted briefly by a stint in the firm of Chatigny and Palmer."", ""In 1991, Palmer served as the United States Attorney in Connecticut, and subsequently became Chief State's Attorney for the State of Connecticut."", 'On March 17, 1993, he was sworn in as an Associate Justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court.', 'On October 10, 2008, Palmer wrote the majority opinion for the Connecticut Supreme Court case"" Kerrigan v. Commissioner of Public Health"", granting marriage rights to same- sex couples in Connecticut, striking down a law passed in 2005 granting civil union rights to them.'], ['Richard Palmer Blackmur( January 21, 1904 – February 2, 1965) was an American literary critic and poet.'], ['Richard Palmer Kaleioku Smart( 1913–1992) was a musical theatre actor and singer who became owner of the largest private ranch in Hawaii.'], ['Alice Mary Smith, married name Alice', 'Mary Meadows White( 19 May 1839 – 4 December 1884) was an English composer.', 'Her compositions included two symphonies and a large collection of choral works, both sacred and secular.'], ['Alice Mary Hadfield( 14 December 1908 – 1989), born Alice Mary Smyth, was a versatile British book editor and author, the co-ordinating editor of the first edition of"" The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations""( 1941), and the librarian at Oxford University Press\'s Amen House.', 'She was also the founder, with her husband Charles Hadfield, of the South Cerney Trust in 1963.'], ['Alice Mary Dowd (December 16, 1855 – July 2, 1943) was an American educator and author.', 'She was born in West Virginia in 1855 and began teaching at the age of seventeen.', 'Dowd taught for more than three decades before retiring in 1926, having had experience in almost all phases of the work, including district school substitute, evening school, private school, high school, college, and Sunday school.', 'Besides numerous uncollected poems, she published a volume entitled ""Vacation Verses"" in 1890.', 'In 1906, she published ""Our Common Wild Flowers"".', 'With her sister, Luella Dowd Smith, she co-authored another book of poetry, ""Along the Way"", in 1938.', 'Dowd was an occasional contributor to papers, and at one time, a regular contributor to the magazine edition of ""Pasadena News"".'], ['Alice Mary Dowse Weeks (August 26, 1909 – August 29, 1988) was an American geologist.', 'She was a strong proponent of women in geology.'], ['Alice Mary Tait, OAM( born 23 May 1986), née Alice Mary Mills, is an Australian former sprint freestyle, butterfly and individual medley swimmer who represented Australia at the 2004 Athens Olympics and the 2008 Beijing Olympics winning two relay gold medals and a bronze.'], ['Alice Mary Havers( her name before marriage and professionally), married name Alice Mary Morgan( 1850 – 26 August 1890 London), was an English painter and illustrator.'], ['Alice Mary Barry( 8 April 1880 – 2 July 1955), doctor, was the first woman to be nominated for a fellowship of the RCPI.']]}" +155,e4e02a240bda11eba7f7acde48001122,Who is the father of the director of film Wonders Of The Sea 3D?,Jacques Cousteau,compositional,"[['Wonders of the Sea 3D', 'director', 'Jean-Michel Cousteau'], ['Jean-Michel Cousteau', 'father', 'Jacques Cousteau']]","{'title': ['Wonders of the Sea 3D', 'Jean-Michel Cousteau'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Peter Hamel', 'Yasuichi Oshima', 'Seven Wonders of the World (film)', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Jean-Michel Cousteau', 'Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)', 'Lars Eliasson', 'Obata Toramori', 'Wonders of the Sea 3D', 'Paul Brooke'], 'sentences': [['Peter Hamel( 1911–1979) was a German screenwriter and a director of film and television.', 'He appeared as himself in the 1948 comedy"" Film Without a Title"".', 'He is the father of the composer Peter Michael Hamel.'], ['He is the father of manga artist Towa Oshima.'], ['Seven Wonders of the World is a 1956 film in Cinerama.', 'Lowell Thomas searches the world for natural and man-made wonders and invites the audience to try to update the ancient Greek list of the"" Wonders of the World"".'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Jean-Michel Cousteau (born 6 May 1938) is a French oceanographic explorer, environmentalist, educator, and film producer.', 'The first son of ocean explorer Jacques Cousteau, he is the father of Fabien Cousteau and Céline Cousteau.'], ['Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the"" father of the Japanese railways"".'], ['He is the father of the later Member of Parliament Anna Eliasson.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Wonders of the Sea 3D is a 2017 American documentary film co-directed by Jean-Michel Cousteau and narrated by Arnold Schwarzenegger.'], ['Paul Brooke( born 22 November 1944) is a retired English actor of film, television and radio.', 'He is the father of actor Tom Brooke.']]}" +156,49a5c36b086111ebbd5dac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director died first, Le Guignolo or Knights Of The Range?",Knights Of The Range,bridge_comparison,"[['Le Guignolo', 'director', 'Georges Lautner'], ['Knights of the Range', 'director', 'Lesley Selander'], ['Georges Lautner', 'date of death', '22 November 2013'], ['Lesley Selander', 'date of death', 'December 5, 1979']]","{'title': ['Le Guignolo', 'Knights of the Range', 'Georges Lautner', 'Lesley Selander'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Le Guignolo', 'Thulasi (1987 film)', 'Le Masque de la Méduse', 'Georges Lautner', 'Ravina (actress)', 'Knights of the Range', 'Lesley Selander', 'John R. MacDonald', 'Mohsen Eslamzadeh', 'Querelle'], 'sentences': [['Le Guignolo is a 1980 French- Italian comedy film directed by Georges Lautner.'], ['Thulasi is a 1987 Tamil romantic drama film directed by Ameerjan.', 'The film features Murali and Seetha in lead roles.', 'The film, produced by P. S. V. Hariharan, had musical score by Sampath Selvam and was released on 27 November 1987.', 'The music director died before the release of the film.'], ['Le masque de la Méduse is a 2009 fantasy horror film directed by Jean Rollin.', 'The film is a modern-day telling of the Greek mythological tale of the Gorgon and was inspired by the 1964 classic Hammer Horror film of the same name and the 1981 cult classic"" Clash of the Titans"".', ""It was Rollin's final film, as the director died in 2010.""], ['Georges Lautner( 24 January 1926 – 22 November 2013) was a French film director and screenwriter, known primarily for his comedies created in collaboration with screenwriter Michel Audiard.', ""Lautner's ventures into other genres were less successful though the thriller Le Professionnel starring Jean- Paul Belmondo was a big commercial hit in France in 1981."", 'He was born in Nice, the son of actress Renée Saint- Cyr.'], ['Ravina is an Indian actress who acted in Dhallywood movies.', 'She acted in"" Praner Cheye Priyo"" which film is considered as turning point of the career of Riaz.'], ['Knights of the Range is a 1940 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander and written by Norman Houston.', 'The film stars Russell Hayden, Victor Jory, Jean Parker, Morris Ankrum, Britt Wood and J. Farrell MacDonald.', 'The film was released on February 23, 1940, by Paramount Pictures.'], ['Lesley Selander( May 26, 1900 – December 5, 1979) was an American film director of Westerns and adventure movies.', 'His career as director, spanning 127 feature films and dozens of TV episodes, lasted from 1936- 68.', 'Before that, Selander was assistant director on films such as"" The Cat and the Fiddle""( 1934),"" A Night at the Opera""( 1935), and Fritz Lang\'s"" Fury""( 1936).', 'To this day Selander remains one of the most prolific directors of feature Westerns in cinema history, having taken the helm for 107 Westerns between his first directorial feature in 1936 and 1967.', 'In 1956 he was nominated for the Directors Guild of America award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Television, for his work directing a 1954 episode of"" Lassie"".'], ['John R. MacDonald was a Michigan politician.', 'He was a member of Knights of the Loyal Guard, Freemasons, Shriners and Knights of Pythias.'], ['Mohsen Eslamzadeh is an Iranian documentary filmmaker.', 'He is the director of"" Alone Among The Taliban"".', 'This film has won the best documentary award at the 44th Athens International Film and Video Festival in the United States.', 'This film has won the best documentary award at the 12th Marbella International Film Festival in Spain.', 'This film has won the Shahid Avini Award offers.'], ['Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet\'s 1947 novel"" Querelle of Brest"".', ""It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.""]]}" +157,fa58491e084b11ebbd56ac1f6bf848b6,"Who died later, Narcís Ventalló or H. Verlan Andersen?",Narcís Ventalló,comparison,"[['Narcís Ventalló', 'date of death', '22 December 2018'], ['H. Verlan Andersen', 'date of death', 'July 16, 1992']]","{'title': ['Narcís Ventalló', 'H. Verlan Andersen'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['H. Verlan Andersen', 'Dick Stafford', 'Hélène Grenier', 'Sidonie of Bavaria', 'Rajesh Ghodge', 'John Roger (died 1441)', 'David Scotus', 'William Calow', 'Parthenius I of Alexandria', 'Narcís Ventalló'], 'sentences': [['Hans Verlan Andersen( November 6, 1914 – July 16, 1992) was a general authority of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter- day Saints( LDS Church) and a professor at Brigham Young University( BYU).', ""Andersen was called to the LDS Church's First Quorum of the Seventy in April 1986."", 'On April 1, 1989 he was transferred to the newly created Second Quorum of the Seventy.', 'On October 5, 1991, he was released from his service as a general authority.', 'He died of cancer on July 16, 1992.'], ['Richard Calvert Stafford( 23 July 1893 – 1 December 1912) was an English rugby union player.', 'He played four times for the England national rugby union team in 1912 but died later that year aged only nineteen.'], ['Hélène Grenier was a Canadian librarian born in 1900 who died in 1992.'], ['Sidonie of Bavaria (1 May 1488 – 29 March 1505) was a member of the House of Wittelsbach.', 'She was the eldest daughter of Duke Albert IV of Bavaria-Munich and his wife Kunigunde of Austria.', 'She died later as a bride of the Elector Palatine Louis V.'], ['Rajesh Ghodge( 15 January 1975 – 13 January 2019) was an Indian cricketer who played in two first- class and eight List A matches for Goa between 1997 and 2005.', 'In January 2019, he collaped while playing in a local cricket tournament, and died later in hospital.'], ['John Roger of Bridport and Bryanston, Dorset, was an English Member of Parliament for Bridport in 1395, 1410 and May 1413 and for Dorset in December 1421.', 'He died later in 1441.'], ['David Scotus was a Gaelic chronicler who died in 1139.'], ['William Calow( died 1487) was an English justice.', 'He was educated at Middle Temple and was made a Serjeant- at- Law in 1479.', 'On 31 January 1487 he became Fourth Justice of the Court of Common Pleas, but died later that year.'], ['Parthenius I served as Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria between 1678 and 1688.', 'Prior to being the Patriarch he served as Metropolitan of Nazareth.', 'He suffered a serious injury in an earthquake in 1688 and died later that year in Smyrna, in Asia Minor.'], ['Narcís Ventalló i Surrallés( 17 October 1940 – 22 December 2018) was a Catalan field hockey player.', 'Throughout his career, he competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics, in the 1964 Summer Olympics, and in the 1968 Summer Olympics.', 'He was born in Terrassa.']]}" +158,8223ad8e097811ebbdb0ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film was released first, The Beginning Or The End or Hold Back The Night?",The Beginning Or The End,comparison,"[['The Beginning or the End', 'publication date', '1947'], ['Hold Back the Night', 'publication date', '1956']]","{'title': ['The Beginning or the End', 'Hold Back the Night'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['The Beginning or the End', 'Take Back the Night', 'Hold Back the Night (disambiguation)', 'Hold Back', ""Can't Hold Back"", 'Hold Back Tomorrow', 'Hold Back the River', 'Hold Back Your Love', ""Don't Hold Back"", 'Hold Back the Night'], 'sentences': [['The Beginning or the End is a 1947 American docudrama film about the development of the atomic bomb in World War II, directed by Norman Taurog, starring Brian Donlevy and Hume Cronyn, and released by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer.', 'The film dramatizes the creation of the atomic bomb in the Manhattan Project and the bombing of Hiroshima.', 'The film originated in October 1945 as a project of actress Donna Reed and her high school science teacher, Edward R. Tompkins, who was a chemist at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.', 'Bob Considine wrote the treatment, which was sent to MGM script writers.', 'The title was supplied by President Harry S. Truman.', 'At the time there was a legal requirement that permission be obtained to depict living well- known public figures.', 'Many refused, but others, such as J. Robert Oppenheimer, co-operated.', 'Major General Leslie R. Groves, Jr., the director of the Manhattan Project, was hired as a consultant for$ 10,000.', 'Although the filmmakers put considerable effort into historical accuracy, particularly in details, the film is known for some key distortions of history.', 'An entirely fictional sequence was added in which Truman agonizes over whether to authorize the attack; anti-aircraft shells are shown bursting around the"" Enola Gay"" on its bombing run over Hiroshima; and it is said that leaflets were dropped on Hiroshima for ten days in advance of the mission warning the citizens of the forthcoming raid.', 'The film received generally mixed reviews, and was a box office disappointment.'], ['Take Back the Night may refer to:'], ['Hold Back the Night is a 1956 film about the Korean War.', 'Hold Back the Night may also refer to:'], ['Hold Back( original title: Rengaine) is a 2012 French drama film directed and written by Rachid Djaidani.'], [""Ca n't Hold Back or I Ca n't Hold Back may refer to:""], ['Hold Back Tomorrow( 1955) is an American feature film released by Universal- International.'], ['Hold Back the River may refer to:'], ['Hold Back Your Love may refer to:'], [""Do n't Hold Back may refer to:""], ['Hold Back the Night is a 1956 American war film about the Korean War based on the 1951 novel by Pat Frank, who had been a war correspondent in Korea.', 'The film was directed by Allan Dwan; his third film with John Payne and his third film about the United States Marine Corps, the others being"" Abroad with Two Yanks""( 1944) and"" Sands of Iwo Jima""( 1949).']]}" +159,8f8aaf0b088711ebbd6dac1f6bf848b6,"Who is younger, Aneta Hladíková or René Poupardin?",Aneta Hladíková,comparison,"[['Aneta Hladíková', 'date of birth', '30 August 1984'], ['René Poupardin', 'date of birth', '27 February 1874']]","{'title': ['Aneta Hladíková', 'René Poupardin'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['René de Ceriziers', 'Dmitri Varfolomeyev (footballer, born 1978)', 'Roman Smishko', 'Miloš Zličić', 'René Poupardin', 'Aneta Hladíková', 'Anton Shunto', 'Markus Weissenberger', 'Vadim Vlasov', 'France-Albert René'], 'sentences': [['René de Ceriziers( or René de Cerisiers; 1609–1662) was a French theologian and historian.', 'He was born in Nantes, and entered the Society of Jesus in 1622.', 'He taught in several Jesuit colleges, and in 1641 left the order.', 'He became chaplain of the Duke of Orléans and of Louis XIV.', 'His writings include:'], ['Dmitri Nikolayevich Varfolomeyev( born 15 March 1978 in Leningrad) is a former Russian football player.', 'He is a younger brother of Sergei Varfolomeyev.'], ['Roman Smishko is a retired Ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.', 'He is a younger brother of Ukrainian defender Bohdan Smishko.'], ['Miloš Zličić( born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward.', 'He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić.'], ['René Poupardin( 27 February 1874 – 23 August 1927) was a French medievalist and paleographer whose most important works were on Burgundy, Provence and the south Italian principalities.', 'He was an alumnus of the École nationale des chartes and a member of the École française de Rome from 1899 to 1902.', 'He was studies director at the École pratique des hautes études and later a professor at the École des chartes.', 'He also worked as a librarian at the Bibliothèque nationale de France.', 'Born at Le Havre and died at Fontainebleau, most of his life was spent in Paris and Rome.'], ['Aneta Hladíková( born 30 August 1984) is a Czech racing cyclist who represents the Czech Republic in BMX.', ""She has been selected to represent the Czech Republic at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the women's BMX event."", 'She finished in 10th place.', ""In June 2015, she competed for the Czech Republic at the inaugural European Games in women's BMX."", 'She earned a bronze medal.'], ['Anton Shunto( born 31 May 1988) is a Belarusian professional footballer.', 'As of 2019, he plays for Molodechno.', 'He is a younger brother of Denis Shunto, who is a founder and former president of Krumkachy Minsk.'], ['Markus Weissenberger( born March 8, 1975) is an Austrian former footballer who played as a midfielder.', 'He is a younger brother of former Austria international player Thomas Weissenberger.'], ['Vadim Nikolayevich Vlasov( born 19 December 1980) is a former Russian football player.', 'He is a younger brother of Dmitri Vlasov.'], ['France- Albert René( 16 November 1935 – 27 February 2019) was a Seychellois politician who served as the second President of Seychelles from 1977 to 2004.', 'He was nicknamed by Seychellois government officials and fellow party members as"" the Boss"".', 'His name is often given as simply Albert René or F.A. René; he was also nicknamed Ti France.']]}" +160,c9b515020bda11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the place of death of Prince Christopher Of Greece And Denmark's father?,Thessaloniki,compositional,"[['Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark', 'father', 'George I of Greece'], ['George I', 'place of death', 'Thessaloniki']]","{'title': ['Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark', 'George I of Greece'], 'sent_id': [0, 12]}","{'title': ['Princess Elizabeth of Greece and Denmark', 'Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark', 'Princess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark', 'Princess Margarita of Greece and Denmark', 'Princess Irene, Duchess of Aosta', 'Princess Olga of Greece and Denmark', 'Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark (1906–1969)', 'George I of Greece', 'Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark', 'Andrée Lafayette'], 'sentences': [['Princess Elisabeth of Greece and Denmark( 24 May 1904 – 11 January 1955) was the middle daughter of Prince Nicholas of Greece and Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia.'], ['Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark( 26 June 1914 – 24 November 2001) was the fourth child and youngest daughter of Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark and Princess Alice of Battenberg.', 'The Duke of Edinburgh is her younger brother.', 'Sophie was born at the villa Mon Repos on the island of Corfu in Greece.'], ['Princess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark (""née"" Nonie May Stewart; 20 January 1878 – 29 August 1923) was an American-born heiress and member of the Greek Royal Family.', 'She was married to Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark, the youngest child of King George I of Greece and his consort, Grand Duchess Olga Constantinovna of Russia, but was created a princess ""suo jure"".'], ['Princess Margarita of Greece and Denmark( 18 April 1905 – 24 April 1981) was the eldest child and daughter of Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark and Princess Alice of Battenberg.', 'She was the first great- great- grandchild of Queen Victoria, and the eldest sister of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.'], ['Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark( 13 February 1904 – 15 April 1974) was the fifth child and second daughter of Constantine I of Greece and his wife, the former Princess Sophie of Prussia.', 'She was a member of the royal families of Greece and Italy.', 'From 1941 to 1943 she was also officially Queen Consort of Croatia.'], ['Princess Olga of Greece and Denmark( Serbian Cyrillic:"" Кнегиња Олга Карађорђевић""; 11 June 1903 – 16 October 1997) was a granddaughter of King George I of Greece and wife of Prince Paul, Regent of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.'], ['Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark( 30 May 1906 – 16 October 1969) was the second child and daughter of Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark and Princess Alice of Battenberg, and the second eldest sister of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.'], ['George I (Greek:', 'Γεώργιος Α΄, Geórgios I; 24 December 1845 – 18 March 1913) was King of Greece from 1863 until his assassination in 1913.', 'Originally a Danish prince, he was born in Copenhagen, and seemed destined for a career in the Royal Danish Navy.', 'He was only 17 years old when he was elected king by the Greek National Assembly, which had deposed the unpopular former king Otto.', 'His nomination was both suggested and supported by the Great Powers: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, the Second French Empire and the Russian Empire.', 'He married the Russian grand duchess Olga Constantinovna of Russia in 1867, and became the first monarch of a new Greek dynasty.', 'Two of his sisters, Alexandra and Dagmar, married into the British and Russian royal families.', 'King Edward VII and Tsar Alexander III were his brothers-in-law, and King George V, Tsar Nicholas II, King Christian X of Denmark and King Haakon VII of Norway were his nephews.', ""George's reign of almost 50 years (the longest in modern Greek history) was characterized by territorial gains as Greece established its place in pre-World War"", 'I Europe.', 'Britain ceded the Ionian Islands peacefully in 1864, while Thessaly was annexed from the Ottoman Empire after the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878).', 'Greece was not always successful in its territorial ambitions; it was defeated in the Greco-Turkish War (1897).', 'During the First Balkan War, after Greek troops had captured much of Greek Macedonia, George was assassinated in Thessaloniki.', 'Compared with his own long tenure, the reigns of his successors Constantine, Alexander, and George II proved short and insecure.'], ['Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark (10 August 1888 – 21 January 1940) was the fifth and youngest son and youngest child of King George I of Greece, belonging to a dynasty which mounted and lost the throne of Greece several times during his lifetime.', 'Much of his life was spent living abroad.'], ['Andrée Lafayette( 1903 – 1989) was a French stage and film actress.', 'She was the lover of Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark.']]}" +161,652d7dac0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of the director of film Guilty Of Treason?,New York,compositional,"[['Guilty of Treason', 'director', 'Felix E. Feist'], ['Felix E. Feist', 'place of birth', 'New York']]","{'title': ['Guilty of Treason', 'Felix E. Feist'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Peter Levin', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Disk 413', 'S. N. Mathur', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Guilty of Treason', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Felix E. Feist'], 'sentences': [['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Disk 413 is a 1936 French spy film directed by Richard Pottier and starring Gitta Alpar, Constant Rémy and Jules Berry.', 'It was the French version of the British film"" Guilty Melody"".'], ['S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980.', 'He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Guilty of Treason is a 1950 American drama film directed by Felix E. Feist and starring Charles Bickford, Bonita Granville and Paul Kelly.', 'Also known by the alternative title Treason, it is an anti-communist and anti-Soviet film about the story of József Mindszenty, a Roman Catholic cardinal from Hungary.', 'Mindszenty spoke out against the Nazi occupation of his country during World War II, as well as the later Communist regime.', 'Because of his opposition to the Soviet regime, Mindszenty was arrested and tortured.', 'After his release, he took refuge in the US Embassy in Budapest for many years, maintaining his support for the Hungarians who wanted an end to the Russian occupation.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Felix Ellison Feist (February 28, 1910 – September 2, 1965) was an American film and television director and writer born in New York City.']]}" +162,2b7db0200bde11eba7f7acde48001122,"Where did Charles Stewart, 3Rd Duke Of Richmond's father graduate from?",University of Paris,compositional,"[['Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond', 'father', ""George Stewart, 9th Seigneur d'Aubigny""], ['George Stewart', 'educated at', 'University of Paris']]","{'title': ['Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond', ""George Stewart, 9th Seigneur d'Aubigny""], 'sent_id': [0, 5]}","{'title': ['Elizabeth Stafford, Duchess of Norfolk', 'Lord Bernard Stewart', 'Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 3rd Duke of Berwick', ""George Stewart, 9th Seigneur d'Aubigny"", 'Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond', 'Lord John Stewart', 'James Hamilton, 6th Duke of Hamilton', 'Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond', 'James Stewart, 1st Duke of Richmond', 'Charles Gordon-Lennox, 8th Duke of Richmond'], 'sentences': [['Lady Elizabeth Stafford("" later"" Duchess of Norfolk)( c. 1497 – 30 November 1558) was the eldest daughter of Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham and Lady Eleanor Percy.', 'By marriage she became Duchess of Norfolk.', 'Her abusive marriage to Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, created a public scandal.'], ['Lord Bernard Stewart( 1623 – 26 September 1645) was a Scottish aristocrat who served as a Royalist commander in the English Civil War.', 'He was the youngest of the five sons of Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox, and his wife Katherine Clifton, 2nd Baroness Clifton, and the brother of James Stewart, 1st Duke of Richmond.', 'Lord Bernard was to be created Earl of Lichfield by King Charles I for his actions at the first and second battles of Newbury and Naseby but died of injuries received leading a sortie against besieging Parliamentary forces in the Battle of Rowton Heath in September 1645, before the patent could be implemented.', ""The titles of Baron Newbury and Earl of Lichfield were instead created in December 1645 for his six- year- old nephew, Charles Stewart( 1639 – 1672), the son of Bernard's elder brother George Stewart, 9th Seigneur d'Aubigny, who had been killed at the Battle of Edgehill in 1642."", 'His brother John was also killed in the war.'], ['Jacobo Francisco Eduardo Fitz- James Stuart y Colón de Portugal, 3rd Duke of Berwick, 3rd Duke of Liria and Jérica, 9th Duke of Veragua, 9th Duke of la Vega( 28 December 1718 – Valencia, 30 September 1785) was a Spanish Jacobite.', 'On the death of his father, James Fitz- James Stuart, in 1738, he inherited his titles of Duke of Berwick and Duke of Liria and Xerica( he also possessed many other titles in both Spain and England.)', 'His mother was Spanish, and on her side he was a direct descendant of explorer Christopher Columbus.'], [""George Stewart (or Stuart), 9th Seigneur d'Aubigny (17 July 1618 – 23 October 1642) was a Scottish nobleman and Royalist commander in the English Civil War."", 'He was the son of Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox, and his wife Katherine Clifton, 2nd Baroness Clifton, and the brother of James Stewart, 1st Duke of Richmond and 4th Duke of Lennox, and of the Royalist commander Lord Bernard Stewart.', 'Stewart, his older brother Henry, and younger brother Ludovic were brought up at Aubigny in France as Roman Catholics under the charge of their paternal grandmother, the old Duchess-Dowager, Katherine de Balsac.', ""Stewart's father, the Duke of Lennox, died in 1624, and Stewart became a ward of his cousin, King Charles I of England."", 'He inherited the Lordship of Aubigny at the age of 14 on the death of his elder brother Henry in 1632.', 'By 1633, he was a student at the Collège de Navarre, part of the University of Paris, and he did homage to Louis XIII of France for the lordship of Aubigny on 5 August 1636, shortly after his eighteenth birthday.', 'Later that year he moved to England.', ""In 1638 he secretly married Katherine Howard, the daughter of Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk, and Elizabeth Home, without her father's consent, offending his guardian the king."", 'The portrait of Stewart by Anthony van Dyck, now in the National Portrait Gallery, London, may have been painted to mark his marriage; the Latin inscription can be translated', '""Love is stronger than I am"" which may allude to his conflicting loyalties.', 'His younger brothers Lords John and Bernard are shown in a still more famous double Van Dyck portrait in the National Gallery, London - the iconic image of Cavaliers.', 'They were also both killed in the Civil War.\nGeorge Stewart and Katherine Howard had two children:', 'He fought with the French against the Spanish in the Battle of Montjuïc (1641).', 'As civil war loomed in England, Stewart joined the forces of King Charles at York where he was knighted on 18 April 1642 along with his brother Bernard.', 'He was mortally wounded in the first pitched battle of the war at Edgehill on Sunday 23 October 1642, aged 24.', 'He was buried in Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford.', 'The lordship of Aubigny passed to his next brother, Ludovic, on his death.', 'His widow remarried James Levingston, 1st Earl of Newburgh and had one further child Elizabeth.', 'They were suspected in 1648 of plotting to rescue Charles I and on the discovery of the supposed plot fled to the Netherlands where Katherine died in 1650.'], ['Field Marshal Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond, 3rd Duke of Lennox, 3rd Duke of Aubigny,( 22 February 1735 – 29 December 1806), styled Earl of March until 1750, was a British Army officer and politician.', 'He associated with the Rockingham Whigs and rose to hold the post of Southern Secretary for a brief period.', 'He was noteworthy for his support for the colonists during the American Revolutionary War, his support for a policy of concession in Ireland and his advanced views on the issue of parliamentary reform.', 'He went on to be a reforming Master- General of the Ordnance first in the Rockingham ministry and then in the ministry of William Pitt.'], ['Lord John Stewart( 23 October 1621 – 29 March 1644) was a Scottish aristocrat who served as a Royalist commander in the English Civil War.', 'He was one of five sons of Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox and his wife Katherine Clifton, 2nd Baroness Clifton, and the brother of James Stewart, 1st Duke of Richmond.', 'With his youngest brother, Lord Bernard Stewart, he embarked on a three- year tour of the continent in 1639, before returning to join the King ’s cause in the Civil War as a General.', 'He was killed at the Battle of Cheriton near Alresford, Essex, on 29 March 1644.', 'Only one of his brothers, Lodovic, survived the war to see the restoration of the monarchy in 1660.'], ['James George Hamilton, 6th Duke of Hamilton and 3rd Duke of Brandon, KT( 10 July 1724 – 17 January 1758) was a Scottish peer.'], [""Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond, 6th Duke of Lennox KG (7 March 1639December 1672) was the only son of George Stewart, 9th Seigneur d'Aubigny and Katherine Howard, daughter of Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk."", 'He was the grandson of Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox.', 'On 10 December 1645 he was created Baron Stuart of Newbury, Berkshire, and Earl of Lichfield, titles conferred on him ""to perpetuate the titles which were intended to have been conferred on his uncle"" Lord Bernard Stewart, youngest son of the Duke of Lennox, who had been killed in the Battle of Rowton Heath in the English Civil War in September of that year.', ""In January 1658, Charles Stewart went into exile in France, and took up his residence in the house of his uncle, Ludovic, seigneur d'Aubigny."", ""In the following year he fell under the displeasure of The Protectorate's Council of State, and warrants were issued for seizing his person and goods."", 'Charles Stewart married, firstly, Elizabeth Rogers, after June 1659.', 'He married, secondly, Margaret Banaster (widow of William Lewis) on 31 March 1662.', 'He married, thirdly, Frances Teresa Stewart, granddaughter of Walter Stewart, 1st Lord Blantyre, in March 1667.', 'This last marriage was famous, as Frances Stewart, known at court as ""Le Belle Stuart"" had been desired by Richmond\'s cousin, King Charles II, as a mistress.', 'Charles Stewart returned to England with Charles II in 1660, and sat in the Convention Parliament, showing great animosity towards the supporters of the Commonwealth.', 'On the death of his 10-year-old cousin Esmé Stewart on 10 August 1660, Charles Stewart succeeded as third Duke of Richmond and sixth Duke of Lennox.', 'In that same year he was created Hereditary Great Chamberlain of Scotland, Hereditary Great Admiral of Scotland, and Lord-Lieutenant of Dorset.', 'On 15 April 1661 he was invested with the Order of the Garter.', ""On the death of his uncle, Ludovic Stuart, he succeeded him as 12th Seigneur D'Aubigny, for which title he did homage by proxy to Louis XIV of France on 11 May 1670."", 'In July 1667, on the death of his cousin, Mary Butler, countess of Arran, he became Baron Clifton, and on 4 May 1668 he was made lord lieutenant and vice admiral of Kent jointly with the Earl of Winchilsea.', 'In 1671 he was sent as ambassador to the Danish court to persuade Denmark to join England and France in a projected attack on the Dutch.', ""While there he died (by drowning) in 1672, aged 33 at Elsinore, without issue, and his titles became extinct, with the exception of Baron Clifton, which passed with most of his property to his sister Katherine, Lady O'Brien."", 'His wife, however, had had the Lennox estates granted to her for life.', 'He was buried on 20 September 1673 at Westminster Abbey.', ""The titles Duke of Richmond, Duke of Lennox and Earl of March, were resurrected for Charles II's illegitimate son by Louise de Kérouaille, Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond and Lennox, in 1675.""], ['James Stewart, 1st Duke of Richmond, 4th Duke of Lennox KG', '( 6 April 1612 – 30 March 1655) was a British nobleman.', 'He was the eldest son of Esmé Stewart, 3rd Duke of Lennox and his wife Katherine Clifton, 2nd Baroness Clifton.', ""James Stewart inherited the Dukedom of Lennox on his father's death( 30 June 1624) and was made a gentleman of the bedchamber in 1625, and knighted on 29 June 1630."", 'He was invested as a knight of Order of the Garter in 1633.', 'He married Mary Villiers, daughter of George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham on 3 August 1637.', 'A third cousin of Charles I of England, Stewart was a Privy Councillor and key member of Royalist party in the English Civil War.', 'In 1641 – 42, he served as Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports.', 'He spent five months in exile in 1643, returning to England to defend the city of Oxford for the king.', 'He died on 30 March 1655 at age 42 and was buried in Westminster Abbey.'], ['Charles Henry Gordon- Lennox, 8th Duke of Richmond, 8th Duke of Lennox, 3rd Duke of Gordon,( 30 December 1870 – 7 May 1935), known as Lord Settrington 1870 – 1903, and as Earl of March 1903 – 1928, was a British Peer and politician.']]}" +163,437f3b9a0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of the performer of song I Wish (Gabrielle Song)?,Hackney,compositional,"[['I Wish', 'performer', 'Gabrielle'], ['Gabrielle', 'place of birth', 'Hackney']]","{'title': ['I Wish (Gabrielle song)', 'Gabrielle (singer)'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['O Valencia!', 'Panda (Astro song)', 'Billy Milano', 'Gabrielle (singer)', 'Astrid North', 'Bernie Bonvoisin', 'Kristian Leontiou', 'Caspar Babypants', 'Alvin for President', 'I Wish (Gabrielle song)'], 'sentences': [['"" O Valencia!"" is the fifth single by the indie rock band', 'The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album,"" The Crane Wife"".', 'The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy.', 'It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers.', 'The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang.', 'At the end of the song, the singer\'s lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover\'s brother( the singer\'s"" sworn enemy"") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer.'], ['"" Panda"" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011.', 'The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013.'], ['Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.', 'He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.', 'He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.'], ['Louisa Gabrielle Bobb (born 19 July 1969), known professionally as Gabrielle, is an English singer and songwriter.', 'Bobb was born in Hackney, London.', 'Known for her ptosis, the drooping of one eyelid, she released her debut single ""Dreams"" in 1993 and it topped the UK Singles Chart the same year.', 'Her other singles include ""Going NowhereGive Me a Little More TimeWalk On By"" and ""If You Ever"" – a duet with East 17.', 'After a few quiescent years Gabrielle made a comeback with ""Rise"", which became Gabrielle\'s second UK number one in 2000.', 'The album of the same name also reached the top spot in the UK Albums Chart, where it stayed for three weeks.', '""Out of Reach"" from the soundtrack to the film ""Bridget Jones\'s Diary"" reached number four in the UK Singles Chart.', 'Gabrielle\'s greatest hits collection, ""Dreams Can Come True, Greatest Hits Vol.', '1"" was released in 2001.'], ['Astrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter.', 'She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums.', 'As guest singer of the band she published three albums.'], ['Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director.', 'He is best known for having been the singer of Trust.', 'He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song"" Ride On"" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott.'], ['Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.'], [""Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America.""], ['"" Alvin for President"" is a non-album single by the fictional musical group, Alvin and the Chipmunks.', 'The song was released as a single in 1960 and was the group\'s last chart entry on the"" Billboard"" Pop Singles Chart.', 'This recording used the same music bed as another song,"" I Wish I Could Speak French"".', 'The song was eventually adapted as a musical sequence on"" The Alvin Show"" the following year.'], ['""I Wish"" is a song by English singer Gabrielle.', 'It was written by Gabrielle and Jon Douglas for her debut album ""', 'Find Your Way"" (1993), while production was helmed by Douglas.', 'Released as the album\'s third single, the song was not as successful as its predecessors ""Dreams"" and ""Going Nowhere"", which both reached the top ten of the UK Singles Chart, peaking at number 26.', 'In North America, ""I Wish"" reached number 52 in the United States and number 76 in Canada.']]}" +164,37c6703a0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,When was the director of film Jinpa born?,1969,compositional,"[['Jinpa', 'director', 'Pema Tseden'], ['Pema Tseden', 'date of birth', '1969']]","{'title': ['Jinpa', 'Pema Tseden'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Pema Tseden', 'Terence Robinson', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Jinpa', 'Brian Saunders (weightlifter)', 'Les Richards', 'Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham)', 'Pamela Jain', 'Peter Levin', 'Etan Boritzer'], 'sentences': [['Pema Tseden , also called Wanma Tsaidan (born December 1969), is a Tibetan film director and screenwriter of Chinese citizenship.', ""He is a member of the China Film Directors' Guild, China Film Association and Chinese Film Literature Association.""], ['Terence D. Robinson( date of birth and death unknown) was a male wrestler who competed for England.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Jinpa (Tibetan: ལག་དམར་, ""Butcher"" or ""Murderer"") is a 2018 Chinese Tibetan-language film written and directed by Pema Tseden.', 'The screenplay is based on the novels ""The Slayer"" by Tsering Norbu and ""I Ran Over a Sheep"" by Pema.', 'It made its world premiere and won Best Screenplay in the Horizons section at the 75th edition of the Venice Film Festival.'], ['Brian Saunders( date of birth and death unknown) was a male weightlifter who competed for England.'], ['Les Richards( date of birth unknown) was an Australian rules footballer who played with North Melbourne in the Victorian Football League( VFL).'], ['Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham.', ""The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997.""], ['Pamela Jain is an Indian playback singer.', 'Date of Birth:16th March.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book"" What is God?"" first published in 1989.', 'His best selling"" What is?"" illustrated children\'s book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.', 'Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after"" What is God?"" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.', 'The other current books in the"" What is?"" series include', 'What is Love?,', 'What is Death?,', 'What is Beautiful?,', 'What is Funny?,', 'What is Right?,', 'What is Peace?,', 'What is Money?,', 'What is Dreaming?,', 'What is a Friend?,', 'What is True?,', 'What is a Family?,', 'What is a Feeling?""', 'The series is now also translated into 15 languages.', 'Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.', 'His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.', 'Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.', 'He has helped numerous other authors to get published through"" How to Get Your Book Published!"" programs.', 'Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.', 'He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on"" The Teachings of the Buddha.""']]}" +165,e7f8e98808a311ebbd7cac1f6bf848b6,"Which film whose director is younger, Kalippava or A Couch In New York?",A Couch In New York,bridge_comparison,"[['Kalippava', 'director', 'A. B. Raj'], ['A Couch in New York', 'director', 'Chantal Akerman'], ['A. B. Raj', 'date of birth', '21 April 1925'], ['Chantal Akerman', 'date of birth', '6 June 1950']]","{'title': ['Kalippava', 'A Couch in New York', 'A. B. Raj', 'Chantal Akerman'], 'sent_id': [0, 1, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['A. B. Raj', 'Vadim Vlasov', 'Kalippava', 'Frank Fleet', 'Dmitri Varfolomeyev (footballer, born 1978)', 'La Bestia humana', 'Chantal Akerman', 'Edward F. Reilly', 'A Couch in New York', 'Miloš Zličić'], 'sentences': [['Antony Basker Raj( born 21 April 1925), also known as A. B. Raj, is an Indian director of Malayalam movies.', 'Since 1951 to 1960, he directed ten Singalese movies followed by directing 65 Malayalam movies from 1963 till 1984.', 'He has also directed two Tamil movies.', 'He is the father of National Award- winning actress Saranya Ponvannan.', 'She is a leading actress in Tamil cinema.', 'A. B. Raj was the Second Unit Assistant Director of The Bridge on the River Kwai by David Lean'], ['Vadim Nikolayevich Vlasov( born 19 December 1980) is a former Russian football player.', 'He is a younger brother of Dmitri Vlasov.'], ['Kalippava is a 1972 Indian Malayalam film, directed by A. B. Raj.', 'The film stars Sathyan, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Adoor Bhasi and Thikkurissi Sukumaran Nair in the lead roles.', 'The film had musical score by B. A. Chidambaranath.'], ['Frank H. Fleet( 1848 in New York, New York – June 13, 1900 in New York, New York) was a Major League Baseball player in the 19th century.'], ['Dmitri Nikolayevich Varfolomeyev( born 15 March 1978 in Leningrad) is a former Russian football player.', 'He is a younger brother of Sergei Varfolomeyev.'], ['La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel"" La Bête Humaine"" by the French writer Émile Zola.'], ['Chantal Anne Akerman( 6 June 19505 October 2015) was a Belgian film director, screenwriter, artist, and film professor at the City College of New York.', 'She is best known for"" Jeanne Dielman, 23 quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles""( 1975), which was dubbed a"" masterpiece"" by"" The New York Times"".', ""According to film scholar Gwendolyn Audrey Foster, Akerman's influence on feminist filmmaking and avant- garde cinema has been substantial.""], ['Edward F. Reilly( March 7, 1856 in New York City – September 28, 1890 in New York City) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.'], ['A Couch in New York( French title"" Un divan à New York"") is a 1996 film about an anonymous exchange of apartments between a successful New York psychoanalyst and a young woman from Paris.', 'It was written and directed by Chantal Akerman.'], ['Miloš Zličić( born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward.', 'He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić.']]}" +166,618527ff089911ebbd77ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who died earlier, The Love Charm or The Constant Woman?",The Constant Woman,bridge_comparison,"[['The Love Charm', 'director', 'Thomas N. Heffron'], ['The Constant Woman', 'director', 'Victor Schertzinger'], ['Thomas N. Heffron', 'date of death', 'May 24, 1951'], ['Victor Schertzinger', 'date of death', 'October 26, 1941']]","{'title': ['The Love Charm', 'The Constant Woman', 'Thomas N. Heffron', 'Victor Schertzinger'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['G. Marthandan', 'The Constant Woman', 'Abhishek Saxena', 'Victor Schertzinger', 'The Love Charm', 'Ben Palmer', 'The Love Specialist', 'Thomas N. Heffron', 'Gérard Patris', 'Drew Esocoff'], 'sentences': [['G. Marthandan is an Indian film director who works in Malayalam cinema.'], ['The Constant Woman( 1933), also known as Auction in Souls and Hell in a Circus, is an American Pre- Code film directed by Victor Schertzinger.', 'It is based on an early Eugene O\' Neill play called"" Recklessness"".'], ['Abhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu.', 'The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role.', 'Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film.', 'This film was screened in cinemas in 2014.'], ['Victor L. Schertzinger( April 8, 1888- October 26, 1941) was an American composer, film director, film producer, and screenwriter.', 'His films include"" Paramount on Parade""( co-director, 1930),"" Something to Sing About""( 1937) with James Cagney, and the first two"" Road"" pictures"" Road to Singapore""( 1940) and"" Road to Zanzibar""( 1941).', 'His two best- known songs are"" I Remember You"" and"" Tangerine"", both with lyrics by Johnny Mercer and both featured in Schertzinger\'s final film,"" The Fleet\'s In""( 1942).'], ['The Love Charm is a 1921 American silent comedy film directed by Thomas N. Heffron, starring Wanda Hawley, Mae Busch, and Sylvia Ashton.'], ['Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of"" Bo\' Selecta"" and"" The Inbetweeners"".'], ['The Love Specialist is an Italian- French movie filmed in 1958, and released in the U.S. in 1959 with the title"" The Love Specialist"".'], ['Thomas N. Heffron( June 13, 1872 – May 24, 1951) was a screenwriter, actor, and a director.', 'He was born in Nevada, and started his career in movies in 1911, eventually landing him a role with Paramount Pictures a few years later.', 'He left the movie industry in 1922, making all his movies in the silent era.', 'He died in 1951 at the age of 79 in San Francisco, California.'], ['Gérard Patris( 1931 − 1990) was a French film director and television director who died in a car accident in 1990 in Chailles.', 'His works include the documentary film Arthur Rubinstein – The Love of Life.'], ['Drew Esocoff( born c. 1957) is an American television sports director, who as of 2006 has been the director of NBC Sunday Night Football.']]}" +167,86b7e74808e211ebbda4ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film came out earlier, Dis-Moi Qui Tuer or Under The Hawthorn Tree (Film)?",Dis-Moi Qui Tuer,comparison,"[['Dis-moi qui tuer', 'publication date', '1965'], ['Under the Hawthorn Tree (film)', 'publication date', '2010']]","{'title': ['Dis-moi qui tuer', 'Under the Hawthorn Tree (film)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': [""Dis-moi que tu m'aimes"", 'Under the Hawthorn Tree (film)', 'Sam Mitchell (footballer)', 'Dis-moi', 'Damn, dis-moi', ""Dis-moi que tu m'aimes"", 'Dis-moi qui tuer', 'Under the Hawthorn Tree', 'Max Bailey', 'Under the Hawthorn Tree (novel)'], 'sentences': [[""Dis- moi que tu m'aimes is a French film directed by Michel Boisrond, released in 1974.""], ['Under the Hawthorn Tree is 2010 Chinese film directed by Zhang Yimou.', 'It was adapted from the popular 2007 novel"" Hawthorn Tree Forever"" by Ai Mi, which was based on a true story set during the Cultural Revolution.', 'The film was released in Mainland China( September 2010), Hong Kong( November 2010) and in Singapore( February 2011).'], ['Samuel Mitchell( born 12 October 1982) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Hawthorn Football Club and the West Coast Eagles in the Australian Football League( AFL).', 'He is currently serving as an assistant coach with the Hawthorn Football Club.'], ['Dis- moi is a 1980 documentary film directed by Chantal Akerman.', 'It was commissioned for French TV.', 'Akerman interviews elderly ladies, who are Jewish survivors of the Holocaust.'], ['"" Damn, dis- moi"", also released under the title"" Girlfriend"" is a song by French singer Christine and the Queens featuring American funk musician Dâm- Funk.', '"" Damn, dis- moi"" is the French version and"" Girlfriend"" is the English version.', 'Both versions were released on 17 May 2018.'], [""Dis- moi que tu m'aimes is a French film directed by Michel Boisrond, released in 1974.""], ['Dis- moi qui tuer( English title: Tell Me Whom to Kill) is a 1965 French drama film directed by Étienne Périer.', 'The screenplay was written by Maurice Fabre and Didier Goulard, based on a novel by Henri Lapierre.', 'The film stars Michèle Morgan and Paul Hubschmid.'], ['Under the Hawthorn Tree may refer to:'], ['Max Bailey( born 23 October 1986) was a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Hawthorn Football Club of the Australian Football League.', 'He is currently serving as the development coach of the Hawthorn Football Club.'], [""Under the Hawthorn Tree is a children's historical novel by Marita Conlon-McKenna, the first in her Children of the Famine trilogy set at the time of the Great Famine in Ireland."", ""It was published by the O'Brien Press in May 1990."", 'It was adapted for television in 1999.']]}" +168,68cb7bc00bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the place of death of Tamatoa Vi's father?,Huahine,compositional,"[['Tamatoa VI', 'father', ""Ari'imate""], [""Ari'imate"", 'place of death', 'Huahine']]","{'title': ['Tamatoa VI', ""Ari'imate""], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Dance of Death (disambiguation)', 'Sennedjem', 'Tamatoa VI', 'Place of birth', 'Motherland (disambiguation)', 'Tamatoa III', 'Place of origin', ""Ari'imate"", 'Where Was I', 'Beaulieu-sur-Loire'], 'sentences': [['Dance of Death, also called"" Danse Macabre"", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death.', 'Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to:'], ['The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as"" The Place of Truth""), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II.', 'Sennedjem had the title"" Servant in the Place of Truth"".', 'He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis.', 'His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886.', ""When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive."", 'His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs.'], ['Prince Ari\'imate Teururai later known as King Tamatoa VI (1853 – 15 September 1905), was a member of a Tahitian royal family, the ""House of Teururai"" which reigned on the Tahitian island of Huahiné and Maia\'o during the 19th century.', ""He was installed as king of Ra'iatea and Taha'a in 1884, but was deposed in 1888.""], ['The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.', 'This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.', 'As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has"" sovereignty"" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.', 'The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.', 'If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.', 'In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.', 'Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.', 'For example, Sweden has used the concept of"" födelsehemortdomicile of birth"") since 1947.', ""This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth."", 'The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.', 'Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of"" Heimatortlieu d\'origineluogo d\'origineplace of origin"" in German, French and Italian respectively).', ""A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin."", 'A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.', ""In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth."", 'In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase"" jus soli"".', 'Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby\'s parents( referred to as"" jus sanguinis"").', 'There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.', 'The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).', 'Some administrative forms may request the applicant\'s"" country of birth"".', 'It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant\'s"" place of birth"" or"" nationality at birth"".', 'For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.'], [""Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group."", 'Motherland may also refer to:'], ['Tamatoa III( c. 1757 – 1831) was the King of Raiatea from 1820 to 1831.', ""U'uru, or Vetea- ra'i -' u'uru, was the son of Tamatoa II by his third wife."", ""He was the ari'i maro' ura, high chief, at' Opoa on Raiatea, during Captain Cook's visit in 1773.""], ['In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally"" home place"" or"" citizen place"") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship.', ""It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances.""], [""King Ari'imate Teurura'i (1824 – 14 April 1874) was a member and founder of a Polynesian royal family (House of Teurura'i) which reigned on the Tahitian island of Huahine and Mai'ao during the 19th century."", 'In Tahitian, his name translate as ""sovereign-demised"" and ""the-sky-forest"" respectively.', 'He was installed as king of Huahine in 1852 until his deposition in 1868.'], ['"" Where Was I?"" may refer to:'], ['Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France.', 'It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars']]}" +169,74207b920bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Where did the director of film Old Man Drinking A Glass Of Beer die?,Brighton,compositional,"[['Old Man Drinking a Glass of Beer', 'director', 'George Albert Smith'], ['George Albert Smith', 'place of death', 'Brighton']]","{'title': ['Old Man Drinking a Glass of Beer', 'George Albert Smith (film pioneer)'], 'sent_id': [2, 0]}","{'title': ['Peter Levin', 'A Glass of Beer', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Alan D. Eames', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'George Albert Smith (film pioneer)', 'Yasuhiro Sonoda', 'Jesse E. Hobson', 'Old Man Drinking a Glass of Beer'], 'sentences': [['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['A Glass of Beer( Hungarian: Egy pikoló világos) is a 1955 Hungarian comedy film directed by Félix Máriássy and starring Éva Ruttkai, Tibor Bitskey and Elma Bulla.', 'It is also known as A Half Pint of Beer.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Alan Duane Eames( April 16, 1947 – February 10, 2007) was an American writer and an anthropologist of beer, who was described as the"" Indiana Jones of Beer"".'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['George Albert Smith (4 January 1864 – 17 May 1959) was an English stage hypnotist, psychic, magic lantern lecturer, Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society, inventor and a key member of the loose association of early film pioneers dubbed the Brighton School by French film historian Georges Sadoul.', 'He is best known for his controversial work with Edmund Gurney at the Society for Psychical Research, his short films from 1897 to 1903, which pioneered film editing and close-ups, and his development of the first successful colour film process, Kinemacolor.'], ['Sonoda became internationally known for drinking a glass of water, collected from puddles under the reactor buildings at the radioactively polluted Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, during a press conference to prove the safety of the installed decontamination procedures.'], ['Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.', 'Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation.'], ['Old Man Drinking a Glass of Beer', '(AKA: ""', 'Comic Faces"") is a 1897 British short silent comedy film, directed by George Albert Smith, featuring a man drinking a glass of beer whose face and hands become increasingly lively as a result.', 'The single-shot film shows Green, according to Bryony Dixon of BFIfilms, ""performing what is known as a \'facial\',', 'that is a piece direct to camera showing changing facial expressions.', 'The ability to get close up to the star was a great advantage that film had over the stage and early filmmakers were keen to exploit it.""']]}" +170,00c727580bde11eba7f7acde48001122,"What is the date of death of Henry St John, 18Th Baron St John Of Bletso's father?",10 May 1912,compositional,"[['Henry St John, 18th Baron St John of Bletso', 'father', 'Beauchamp St John, 17th Baron St John of Bletso'], ['Beauchamp St John, 17th Baron St John of Bletso', 'date of death', '10 May 1912']]","{'title': ['Henry St John, 18th Baron St John of Bletso', 'Beauchamp St John, 17th Baron St John of Bletso'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Henry St John, 18th Baron St John of Bletso', 'St Andrew St John, 15th Baron St John of Bletso', 'John St John, 12th Baron St John of Bletso', 'Oliver St John, 3rd Baron St John of Bletso', 'Henry St John, 13th Baron St John of Bletso', 'Beauchamp St John, 17th Baron St John of Bletso', 'Oliver St John, 1st Baron St John of Bletso', 'Andrew St John, 21st Baron St John of Bletso', 'John St John, 11th Baron St John of Bletso', 'John St John, 20th Baron St John of Bletso'], 'sentences': [['Henry Beauchamp Oliver St John, 18th Baron St John of Bletso DL (24 June 1876 – 17 October 1920) was an English peer.', 'He was the eldest son of Beauchamp St John, 17th Baron St John of Bletso, and his wife Helen Thornton.', 'He was educated at Wellington College and Magdalene College, Cambridge.', 'On 26 July 1901, he was made a Deputy Lieutenant of Bedfordshire.', 'Henry became the 17th Lord St John on the death of his father in 1912, and inherited Melchbourne Park.', 'He was a JP for Bedfordshire and described as Church of England Conservative.', 'He owned about and gave his interests as county pursuits and county business.', 'He died unmarried at the age of 44 and was succeeded by his younger brother, Moubray.'], ['St Andrew St John, 15th Baron St John of Bletso( 8 November 1811 — 27 January 1874) was an English peer.'], ['John St John of Northwood, 12th Baron St John of Bletso( 15 November 1725 – 20 April 1767) was a British peer.', 'St John was the eldest son of John St John, 11th Baron St John of Bletso and his wife Elizabeth Crowley, daughter of Sir Ambrose Crowley of Greenwich.', 'He was educated at Winchester College and at New College, Oxford.', 'He inherited the title of Baron St John of Bletso on the death of his father in 1757.', 'St John died at the age of 41 at Nice but was buried at Bletsoe.', 'St John married Susanne Louise Simond, the daughter of Peter Simond, a wealthy French Huguenot merchant in London.', 'She brought £ 20,000 to the marriage.', 'Their eldest son, John Peter died aged just three and St John was succeeded in the barony successively by his second son Henry and his third son St Andrew.', 'His widow died at Bath, Somerset in 1805 at the age of 80.'], ['Oliver St John, 3rd Baron St John of Bletso( c. 1540–1618) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1588 until 1596 when he inherited the peerage as Baron St John of Bletso.', 'St John was a son of Oliver St John, 1st Baron St John of Bletso, and Agnes Fisher.', 'He was High Sheriff of Bedfordshire in 1585.', 'In 1588 he was elected Member of Parliament for Bedfordshire.', 'He was High Sheriff of Bedfordshire again in 1589 and was re-elected MP for Bedfordshire in 1593.', 'He succeeded to the barony on the death of his brother John without male issue on 23 October 1596.', 'He was Lord Lieutenant of Huntingdonshire from April 1597 until his death.', 'St John married Dorothy Reid, daughter of Sir John Rede or Reid, of Odington, Gloucestershire.', 'They had eight sons and seven daughters:', 'His eldest son Oliver inherited the Barony and became Earl of Bolingbroke.', 'Of his remaining sons, John and Dudley died young, while the remaining five all became Members of Parliament.'], ['Henry Beauchamp St John, 13th', 'Baron St John of Bletso', '( 2 August 1758- 18 December 1805) was a British peer.', 'St John was born at Woodford, Northamptonshire, the eldest son of John St John, 12th Baron St John of Bletso, and his wife Susanna Simond, daughter of Peter Simond, merchant of London.', 'He succeeded his father as 13th Baron in 1767.', ""He was at a private school at Easton, near Stamford, and was admitted at St John's College, Cambridge, on 15 October 1776."", 'He was awarded MA in 1778.', 'St John died at the age of 47 after a long illness.', 'St John married Emma Maria Elizabeth Whitbread, daughter of Samuel Whitbread of Cardington, Bedfordshire, on 2 December 1780.', 'She brought £ 30,000 to the marriage.', 'His son St John died aged seven in March 1791 at Exeter and he was succeeded in the barony by his brother Andrew.'], ['Beauchamp Moubray St John, 17th Baron St John of Bletso (4 December 1844 – 10 May 1912) was an English peer.', 'St John was born at Melchbourne, the second son of St Andrew St John, 15th Baron St John of Bletso and his wife Eleanor Hussey.', 'He served in the Highland Light Infantry until 1867.', 'He inherited the title Baron St John of Bletso on the death of his brother in 1887 without male heir to become the 17th Baron, and moved to Melchbourne Park, Bedfordshire.', 'He served as Lord Lieutenant of Bedfordshire from 1905 to 1912.', 'St John married Helen Charlotte Thornton in 1869 and had a very large family.', 'His eldest son Henry succeeded to the title, followed by his second son Mowbray.', 'His daughter Edith married George Lawson Johnston, 1st Baron Luke.', 'Helen died in 1909 and Beauchamp married, secondly, in 1911, to Ethel Susan Lutley (died 1945), daughter of John H. Lutley of Brockhampton Park, Hereford.'], ['Oliver St John of Bletsoe, 1st Baron St John of Bletso( c. 1522 – 21 April 1582) was an English peer.', 'He was the son of Sir John St John( born 1498) of Bletsoe and Spelsbury and his first wife Margaret, the daughter of Sir William Waldegrave.', 'His paternal great- great- great- grandfather Sir Oliver St John of Bletsoe, Spelsbury and Lydiard Tregoze( d. 1437) was the husband of Margaret Beauchamp of Bletso, great- great- granddaughter of Roger de Beauchamp, who was summoned to Parliament as Baron Beauchamp of Bletso from 1363 to 1379.', 'Since then that title had not been assumed, although St John was considered to be the line of heir.', 'On 13 January 1559 he was raised to the peerage himself as Baron St John of Bletso, in the county of Bedfordshire.'], ['Lieutenant Colonel Andrew Beauchamp St John, 21st Baron St John of Bletso TD( 23 August 1918 – 11 February 1978) was an English peer.', 'He was the third son of Rowland Tudor St John( third son of Beauchamp St John, 17th Baron St John of Bletso) and Katherine Madge Lockwood( second daughter of Sir Frank Lockwood).', 'He was educated at Wellington and joined the Bank of England in 1937.', 'He served in the Indian Army in World War II, and was later was a Lt- Colonel in the Royal Artillery( TA), commanding the Tower Hamlets Regiment( TA) from 1951 to 1954.', 'He was awarded the Territorial Decoration.', 'After the war he was living at Old Deer Park Gardens Richmond with his parents, and in 1955 married Katherine Berg, daughter of Alfred Berg.', ""He emigrated to South Africa in 1957 where he joined Syfret's Trust Company in Cape Town."", 'He became the 21st Baron St John on the death of his cousin in 1976 but only lived to enjoy it for one year.'], ['John St John, 11th Baron St John of Bletso( died 24 June 1757) was an English peer.', 'The son of Andrew St John and his wife Jane Blois, daughter of William Blois of Cockfield Hall, Suffolk, he was a nephew of Paulet St John, 8th Baron St John of Bletso and succeeded his brother Rowland St John, 10th Baron St John of Bletso to the family title in 1722.', 'Lord St John married Elizabeth Crowley( the daughter of Ambrose Crowley) at Greenwich on 6 March 1725.', 'Their children included: British comedian and actor Alexander Armstrong is a direct descendant of Lord St John.'], ['John Moubray', 'Russell St John, 20th', 'Baron St John of Bletso TD( 3 August 1917 – 13 April 1976) was an English peer.', 'The only son of Moubray St John, 19th Baron St John of Bletso and his wife Evelyn, John St John became the 20th Baron Lord St John of Bletso on the death of his father in 1934.', 'He was living at a hotel in Dublin and died unmarried in 1976, aged 58, and the title passed to a distant cousin.']]}" +171,4e84cd2d08bb11ebbd88ac1f6bf848b6,"Who is younger, Justin Paul or Helly Shah?",Helly Shah,comparison,"[['Justin Paul', 'date of birth', 'January 3, 1985'], ['Helly Shah', 'date of birth', '7 January 1996']]","{'title': ['Justin Paul', 'Helly Shah'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Justin Viele', 'Miloš Zličić', 'Helly Shah', 'Justin Paul', 'Justin Williams (baseball)', 'Vadim Vlasov', 'Tall Paul (DJ)', 'Justin Tucker', 'Richard Joseph Paul', 'Justin Paul (cricketer)'], 'sentences': [['Justin Paul Viele( born November 13, 1990) is an American professional baseball coach.', 'He is a hitting coach for the San Francisco Giants of Major League Baseball( MLB).'], ['Miloš Zličić( born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward.', 'He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić.'], ['Helly Shah( born 7 January 1996) is an Indian television actress known for her portrayal of Swara Maheshwari in"" Swaragini"" and Devanshi Upadhyay in"" Devanshi"".'], ['Justin Paul( born January 3, 1985) is an American theater and television composer and lyricist best known for his works The Greatest Showman, La La Land and Dear Evan Hansen.'], ['Justin Paul Williams( born August 20, 1995) is an American professional baseball outfielder for the St. Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball( MLB).', 'He has previously played for the Tampa Bay Rays.'], ['Vadim Nikolayevich Vlasov( born 19 December 1980) is a former Russian football player.', 'He is a younger brother of Dmitri Vlasov.'], ['Paul Newman, also known as Tall Paul or Camisra, is an English DJ who is best known for the songs"" Rock Da House"" and"" Let Me Show You"".'], ['Justin Paul Tucker( born November 21, 1989) is an American football placekicker for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League( NFL).', 'He played college football for the University of Texas and was signed by the Ravens as an undrafted free agent in 2012.', 'He is the most accurate placekicker in NFL history.'], ['Richard Joseph Paul is a film and television actor.', 'Sometimes he is credited as Richard J. Paul, Richard Joe Paul, Richie Paul, or Rich Paul.'], ['Justin Paul( born 17 November 1972) is a New Zealand former cricketer.', 'He played eight first- class and twelve List A matches for Otago between 1992 and 1995.']]}" +172,dc68effd08d811ebbd9cac1f6bf848b6,Who was born first out of Marco De Luigi and Fabio Maistro?,Marco De Luigi,comparison,"[['Marco de Luigi', 'date of birth', '21 March 1978'], ['Fabio Maistro', 'date of birth', '5 April 1998']]","{'title': ['Marco de Luigi', 'Fabio Maistro'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Giuseppe De Luigi', 'Fabio Maistro', 'Marco De Vito', 'Ludovico de Luigi', 'Marco de Luigi', 'Guido De Luigi', 'Stefano De Luigi', 'Henry Moore (cricketer)', 'Wale Adebanwi', 'Fabio De Luigi'], 'sentences': [['Giuseppe De Luigi( 4 October 1908 in Bigarello – 8 February 1982 in Genoa) was an Italian artist( paintings, sculptures).'], ['Fabio Maistro( born 5 April 1998) is an Italian footballer who currently plays as a midfielder for Salernitana on loan from Lazio.'], ['Marco De Vito( born 14 January 1991) is an Italian football defender.', 'He plays for Rimini.'], ['Ludovico De Luigi( born 11 November 1933) is a contemporary Italian sculptor and painter living in Venice.'], ['Marco de Luigi( born 21 March 1978) is a Sammarinese footballer who plays for Juvenes/ Dogana and the San Marino national football team.'], ['Guido De Luigi( born 17 February 1963) is an Italian former volleyball player who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics.', 'In 1984 he was part of the Italian team which won the bronze medal in the Olympic tournament.', 'He played four matches.'], ['Stefano De Luigi( born 1964) is an Italian photographer.', 'Luigi has been a member of VII Photo Agency since 2008 and lives in Paris.'], ['Henry Walter Moore( 1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English- born first- class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand.'], [""Wale Adebanwi( born 1969) is a Nigerian- born first Black Rhodes Professor at St Antony's College, Oxford.""], ['Fabio De Luigi( born 11 October 1967) is an Italian actor, dubber, imitator and baseball player.']]}" +173,c21fb3ab08a711ebbd7fac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who died earlier, Guns And Guitars or To The Victor?",Guns And Guitars,bridge_comparison,"[['Guns and Guitars', 'director', 'Joseph Kane'], ['To the Victor', 'director', 'Delmer Daves'], ['Joseph Kane', 'date of death', 'August 25, 1975'], ['Delmer Daves', 'date of death', 'August 17, 1977']]","{'title': ['Guns and Guitars', 'To the Victor', 'Joseph Kane', 'Delmer Daves'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Ben Palmer', 'Guns and Guitars', 'To the Victor', 'Delmer Daves', 'Joseph Kane', 'G. Marthandan', 'Abhishek Saxena', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Drew Esocoff', 'Elliot Silverstein'], 'sentences': [['Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of"" Bo\' Selecta"" and"" The Inbetweeners"".'], ['Guns and Guitars is a 1936 American Western film directed by Joseph Kane and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and Dorothy Dix in her final film appearance.', 'Written by Dorrell and Stuart E. McGowan, the film is about a singing cowboy who helps protect a county from fever- ridden cattle, and after being framed for murdering the sheriff, proves his innocence, gets elected sheriff, and then goes after the bad guy.'], ['To the Victor is a 1948 drama film directed by Delmer Daves and starring Dennis Morgan and Viveca Lindfors.', ""The plot concerns an American black- marketeer who falls in love with a Nazi collaborator's wife in post-World War II Paris.""], ['Delmer Lawrence Daves( July 24, 1904 – August 17, 1977) was an American screenwriter, director and producer.', 'He would be known for his dramas and for the Western adventures that saw heroes battle Indians, nature, and outlaws, the two most acclaimed of these being"" Broken Arrow"" and.', 'In addition, Daves would work with some of the most famous actors of the time; a few would make several movies with him, including Gary Cooper, Glenn Ford, Richard Egan, Alan Ladd, Troy Donahue, Ernest Borgnine, and Rossano Brazzi.', 'He also launched soon- to- be- famous stars like Anne Bancroft, Olivia Hussey, George C. Scott, Sandra Dee, and Charles Bronson.'], ['Jasper Joseph Inman Kane( March 19, 1894, San Diego – August 25, 1975, Santa Monica, California) was an American film director, film producer, film editor and screenwriter.', 'He is best known for his extensive directorship and focus on Western films.'], ['G. Marthandan is an Indian film director who works in Malayalam cinema.'], ['Abhishek Saxena is an Indian Bollywood and Punjabi film director who directed the movie Phullu.', 'The Phullu movie was released in theaters on 16 June 2017, in which film Sharib Hashmi is the lead role.', 'Apart from these, he has also directed Patiala Dreamz, this is a Punjabi film.', 'This film was screened in cinemas in 2014.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Drew Esocoff( born c. 1957) is an American television sports director, who as of 2006 has been the director of NBC Sunday Night Football.'], ['Elliot Silverstein( born August 3, 1927, in Boston, Massachusetts) is an American director, who is best known for being the director of the movie"" Cat Ballou""( 1965).']]}" +174,33b0c274087211ebbd64ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who died later, His Last Haul or The Falcon In San Francisco?",The Falcon In San Francisco,bridge_comparison,"[['His Last Haul', 'director', 'Marshall Neilan'], ['The Falcon in San Francisco', 'director', 'Joseph H. Lewis'], ['Marshall Neilan', 'date of death', 'October 27, 1958'], ['Joseph H. Lewis', 'date of death', 'August 30, 2000']]","{'title': ['His Last Haul', 'The Falcon in San Francisco', 'Marshall Neilan', 'Joseph H. Lewis'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['The Falcon Out West', 'The Falcon in Danger', 'Marshall Neilan', 'Joseph H. Lewis', ""The Falcon's Brother"", 'The Falcon in Mexico', 'His Last Haul', 'The Falcon Takes Over', 'The Falcon and the Co-eds', 'The Falcon in San Francisco'], 'sentences': [['The Falcon Out West( aka The Falcon in Texas) is a 1944 American mystery film directed by William Clemens and starring Tom Conway, Joan Barclay and Barbara Hale.', ""The film was part of RKO's The Falcon series of detective films, this time, a murder set in Texas.""], ['The Falcon in Danger is a 1943 American mystery film directed by William Clemens and starring Tom Conway, Jean Brooks, Amelita Ward and Elaine Shepard.', 'The film was part of The Falcon series of detective films.'], ['Marshall Ambrose ""Mickey"" Neilan (April 11, 1891 – October 27, 1958) was an American motion picture actor, screenwriter, film director, and producer.'], ['Joseph H. Lewis( April 6, 1907 – August 30, 2000) was an American B-movie film director whose stylish flourishes came to be appreciated by auteur theory- espousing film critics in the years following his retirement in 1966.', 'In a 30- year directorial career, he helmed numerous low- budget westerns, action pictures and thrillers and is remembered for original mysteries"" My Name Is Julia Ross""( 1945) and"" So Dark the Night""( 1946) as well as his most- highly regarded feature, 1950\'s"" Gun Crazy"", which spotlighted a desperate young couple( Peggy Cummins and John Dall) who embark on a deadly crime spree.'], ['The Falcon\'s Brother is a 1942 American crime drama film in which George Sanders, who had been portraying"" The Falcon"" in a series of films, appears with his real- life brother Tom Conway; with Sanders handing off the series to Conway, who would play the new Falcon in nine subsequent films.', 'Jane Randolph was featured in a supporting role.', '"" The Falcon\'s Brother"", the only one to feature two Falcons, was directed by Stanley Logan.'], ['The Falcon in Mexico is a 1944 film directed by William Berke and stars Tom Conway in his recurring role as a suave amateur sleuth, supported by Mona Maris and Martha Vickers.', 'Conway would play the Falcon seven more times before RKO retired the franchise in 1946.', '"" The Falcon in Mexico"" was the ninth of 16 films in the Falcon detective series.', 'The film features many second unit sequences filmed in Mexico and Brazil; the latter scenes from Orson Welles\'s aborted film"" It\'s All True"".'], ['His Last Haul is a 1928 American silent crime drama film directed by Marshall Neilan and starring Tom Moore, Seena Owen and Alan Roscoe.', ""Under a woman's guidance, a criminal attempts to reform.""], ['The Falcon Takes Over( also known as The Falcon Steps Out), is a 1942 black- and- white mystery film directed by Irving Reis.', 'The B film was the third, following"" The Gay Falcon"" and"" A Date with the Falcon""( 1941), to star George Sanders as the character Gay Lawrence, a gentleman detective known by the sobriquet the Falcon.'], ['The Falcon and the Co-eds is a 1943 film under the direction of William Clemens, and produced by Maurice Geraghty, the same team that had worked on"" The Falcon in Danger""( 1943) and would stay together for the next film in the Falcon series.', '"" The Falcon and the Co-eds"" was the seventh of 16 in the Falcon series.', 'The story and screenplay was by Ardel Wray, a frequent collaborator with Val Lewton in his RKO horror series, who added supernatural elements to the proceedings.', 'As he had in the past three Falcon films, Tom Conway played the suave amateur sleuth, this time backed up by a bevy of young starlets, including Jean Brooks, Rita Corday and Amelita Ward.'], ['The Falcon in San Francisco is a 1945 American crime and mystery film directed by Joseph H. Lewis and stars Tom Conway, Rita Corday and Edward Brophy, who played the recurring role of"" Goldie"" Locke.', 'The film was the 11th in The Falcon series of detective films, and the eighth featuring Conway as the amateur sleuth.', '"" The Falcon in San Francisco"" was the final film in the series produced by Maurice Geraghty, after which budgets were reduced and location shooting largely abandoned.']]}" +175,77f41ab20bb011ebab90acde48001122,"Who is Edward De Vere, 17Th Earl Of Oxford's paternal grandfather?","John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford",inference,"[['Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford', 'father', 'John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford'], ['John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford', 'father', 'John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford']]","{'title': ['Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford', 'John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford'], 'sent_id': [3, 0]}","{'title': ['John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford', 'Aubrey de Vere, 10th Earl of Oxford', 'Bernard Mordaunt Ward', 'Bridget de Vere, Countess of Berkshire', 'Anne Cecil, Countess of Oxford', 'Elizabeth Trentham, Countess of Oxford', 'Susan de Vere, Countess of Montgomery', 'Robert de Vere, 5th Earl of Oxford', 'Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford', 'Margery Golding'], 'sentences': [['John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford (1516 – 3 August 1562) was born to John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford and Elizabeth Trussell, daughter of Edward Trussell.', ""He was styled Lord Bolebec 1526 to 1540 before he succeeded to his father's title.""], ['Aubrey de Vere, 10th Earl of Oxford( c. 1338 – 15 February 1400) was the third son of John de Vere, 7th Earl of Oxford and Maud de Badlesmere, daughter of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Lord Badlesmere.', 'Aubrey de Vere had three brothers, John, Thomas, and Robert, and three sisters.', 'Margaret, Maud and Elizabeth.', ""His eldest brother, John, married the daughter of Hugh Courtenay, Earl of Devon, but died in 1350 in his father's lifetime."", ""Another brother, Robert, also died in his father's lifetime."", ""Aubrey de Vere's third brother, Thomas, succeeded his father as 8th Earl of Oxford, and was in turn succeeded by his only son, Robert de Vere, 9th Earl of Oxford, who died in 1392 without issue, leaving Aubrey de Vere to inherit the earldom."", 'In 1360 Aubrey de Vere was made steward of the royal forest of Havering in Essex.', ""In 1367 was retained to' abide for life' with the Black Prince, with a substantial allowance."", 'He was knighted, made constable of Wallingford Castle in 1375 and also given the honours of Wallingford and St. Valery, though he gave up Wallingford in 1378 for Hadleigh Castle.', 'Edward III used him as an ambassador in seeking peace with France.', 'In 1381, de Vere became a Chamberlain of the Royal Household and member of the privy council.', 'In 1388 his nephew, Robert de Vere, Duke of Ireland and 9th Earl of Oxford was deemed a traitor, causing Aubrey to lose his post of chamberlain.', 'However, after Robert ’s death in 1392, the king gave Aubrey the title of Earl of Oxford allowing him to take a seat in parliament.', 'Aubrey ’s son, Richard became the 11th Earl of Oxford on his death.', 'An administrator of Aubrey de Veer appears as William Tasburgh, of Raylegh, parson, in 1401.'], ['Bernard Mordaunt Ward (20 January 1893 – 12 October 1945) was a British author and third-generation soldier most noted for his support of the Oxfordian theory of Shakespeare authorship and writing the first documentary biography of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford.'], ['Bridget de Vere, Countess of Berkshire (6 April 1584 – December 1630/March 1631) was an English noblewoman, the daughter of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford.', 'Bridget was brought up by her maternal grandfather, the powerful statesman William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley.', 'She was also styled Lady Norris of Rycote and Viscountess Thame.', 'She married Francis Norris, 1st Earl of Berkshire; however, the marriage was not a success, and they separated in 1606.'], ['Anne Cecil, Countess of Oxford( 5 December 1556 – 5 June 1588) was the daughter of the statesman William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley, chief adviser to Queen Elizabeth I of England, and the translator Mildred Cooke.', 'In 1571 she became the first wife of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford.', 'She served as a Maid of Honour to Queen Elizabeth before her marriage.'], ['Elizabeth de Vere, Countess of Oxford, formerly Elizabeth Trentham( d. c. December 1612), was the second wife of the Elizabethan courtier and poet Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford.'], ['Susan de Vere, Countess of Montgomery( 26 May 1587 – 1628/29), was an English court office holder.', 'She served as lady- in- waiting to the queen consort of England, Anne of Denmark.', 'She was the youngest daughter of Elizabethan courtier, poet, and playwright Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford.'], ['Robert de Vere, 5th Earl of Oxford( c. 1220 – 1296) was the son and heir of Hugh de Vere, 4th Earl of Oxford, and chamberlain to Queen Eleanor.'], ['Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford (12 April 155024 June 1604) was an English peer and courtier of the Elizabethan era.', 'Oxford was heir to the second oldest earldom in the kingdom, a court favourite for a time, a sought-after patron of the arts, and noted by his contemporaries as a lyric poet and court playwright, but his volatile temperament precluded him from attaining any courtly or governmental responsibility and contributed to the dissipation of his estate.', ""Since the 1920s he has been among the most popular alternative candidates proposed for the authorship of Shakespeare's works."", 'De Vere was the only son of John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford, and Margery Golding.', 'After the death of his father in 1562, he became a ward of Queen Elizabeth and was sent to live in the household of her principal advisor, Sir William Cecil.', ""He married Cecil's daughter, Anne, with whom he had five children."", 'De Vere was estranged from her for five years after he refused to acknowledge her first child as his.', 'De Vere was a champion jouster and travelled widely throughout Italy and France.', 'He was among the first to compose love poetry at the Elizabethan court, and he was praised as a playwright,', 'though none of the plays known as his survive.', 'A stream of dedications praised de Vere for his generous patronage of literary, religious, musical, and medical works, and he patronised both adult and boy acting companies, as well as musicians, tumblers, acrobats and performing animals.', ""He fell out of favour with the Queen in the early 1580s and was exiled from court after impregnating one of her maids of honour, Anne Vavasour, which instigated violent street brawls between de Vere's retainers and her uncles."", 'De Vere was reconciled to the Queen in 1583, but all opportunities for advancement had been lost.', 'In 1586, the Queen granted de Vere a £1,000 annuity to relieve his financial distress caused by his extravagance and selling off his income-producing lands for ready money.', ""After his wife's death, he married Elizabeth Trentham, one of the Queen's maids of honour, with whom he had an heir, Henry de Vere."", 'He died in 1604, having spent the entirety of his inherited estates.'], ['Margery Golding, Countess of Oxford( c. 1526 – 2 December 1568) was the second wife of John de Vere, 16th Earl of Oxford, the mother of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, and the half- sister of Arthur Golding, the English translator.']]}" +176,b1b78c480bdd11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the place of death of Alexander Carl Otto Westphal's father?,Kreuzlingen,compositional,"[['Alexander Carl Otto Westphal', 'father', 'Carl Friedrich Otto Westphal'], ['Carl Friedrich Otto Westphal', 'place of death', 'Kreuzlingen']]","{'title': ['Alexander Carl Otto Westphal', 'Carl Friedrich Otto Westphal'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Carl Klose', 'Carl Otto Bartning', 'Carl Otto Løvenskiold (born 1953)', 'Alexander Carl Otto Westphal', 'Otto Carl Friedrich Westphal', 'Carl Otto Løvenskiold (1898–1969)', 'Clemens Schmalstich', 'Carl Otto von Eicken', 'Carl Friedrich Otto Westphal', 'Otto Haslund'], 'sentences': [['Carl Otto Klose( December 5, 1891 – January 15, 1988) was an American rower who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics.', 'In 1920 he was part of the American boat, which won the silver medal in the coxed fours event.'], ['Carl Otto Bartning( 2 September 1909 – 11 November 1983) was a German film editor.', 'He edited the 1959 film"" The Bridge"".'], ['Carl Otto Løvenskiold( born 18 October 1953) is a Norwegian landowner and businessperson.'], ['Alexander Carl Otto Westphal (18 May 1863, Berlin – 9 January 1941, Bonn) was a German neurologist and psychiatrist.', 'He was the son of the psychiatrist Carl Friedrich Otto Westphal (1833–1890) and Clara Mendelssohn and the grandson of Otto Carl Friedrich Westphal.', 'Alexander Westphal studied at Heidelberg and Berlin, receiving his doctorate at Berlin in 1888.', 'He then became an assistant to Wilhelm Heinrich Erb (1840-1921) in Heidelberg and to Heinrich Curschmann (1846-1910) in Leipzig.', 'In 1892 he became the head physician of the department for nervous diseases at the Berlin Charité under Friedrich Jolly (1844-1904), subsequently qualifying in the fields psychiatry and neurology (1894).', 'In 1902 he accepted an invitation to the University of Greifswald as an associate professor, and two years later relocated to the University of Bonn as full professor.', 'Westphal made contributions towards the literature involving diabetes insipidus, leukaemia and pseudoleukaemia, as well as a variety of topics in psychiatry and neurology.', 'He is eponymously associated with the ""Westphal-Pilcz sign"" (neurotonic pupillary reaction), a medical indicator named in conjunction with Polish neurologist Jan Pilcz (1870-1931).', ""He also produced a compilation of a complete edition of his father's scientific works."", 'He trained a number of significant scientists, including Otto Lowenstein (1889-1965), with whom he was co-author of ""Experimentelle und klinische Studien zur Physiologie', 'und Pathologie', 'der Pupillenbewegungen, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Schizophrenie"" (part of the series, ""Abhandlungen aus', 'der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, Psychologie und ihren Grenzgebieten"".'], ['Otto Carl Friedrich Westphal( 1800 – 1879) was a German physician and Geheimer Sanitätsrath( privy medical counsellor).', 'He wrote on the human eye and on optics.', 'He was interested in environmental impacts on eyesight, including light quality, and argued that eyeglasses should be tailored to occupation.', 'Westphal also examined a variety of eyewashes and tinctures, and reportedly invented eye occlusion therapy, currently used for correction of strabismus and amblyopia.', 'Westphal was married to Karoline Friederike Heine, the daughter of a wealthy banker.', 'He is the father of Carl Friedrich Otto Westphal and grandfather of Alexander Carl Otto Westphal.'], ['Carl Otto Løvenskiold( 27 August 1898 – 22 August 1969) was a Norwegian landowner and businessperson.'], ['Clemens Carl Otto Schmalstich (8 October 1880, Posen – 15 July 1960, Berlin) was a German composer, conductor, and Nazi Politician'], ['Carl Otto von Eicken( 31 December 1873, Mülheim an der Ruhr – 29 June 1960, Heilbronn) was a German otorhinolaryngologist.'], ['Karl Friedrich Otto Westphal (23 March 1833, in Berlin – 27 January 1890, in Kreuzlingen) was a German psychiatrist from Berlin.', 'He was the son of Otto Carl Friedrich Westphal (1800–1879) and Karoline Friederike Heine and the father of Alexander Karl Otto Westphal (1863-1941).', 'He was married to Klara, daughter of the banker Alexander Mendelssohn.'], ['Carl Otto Bentzon Haslund( 4 November 1842 – 30 August 1917) was a Danish painter.', 'He is remembered in particular for his paintings of animals and children.']]}" +177,09762e08087311ebbd66ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director born earlier, Jayam Manade or Bulldog Drummond'S Revenge?",Bulldog Drummond'S Revenge,bridge_comparison,"[['Jayam Manade', 'director', 'Tatineni Prakash Rao'], [""Bulldog Drummond's Revenge"", 'director', 'Louis King'], ['T. Prakash Rao', 'date of birth', '24 November 1924'], ['Louis King', 'date of birth', 'June 28, 1898']]","{'title': ['Jayam Manade', ""Bulldog Drummond's Revenge"", 'T. Prakash Rao', 'Louis King'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Jayam Manade', 'Bulldog Drummond (1929 film)', 'Bulldog Drummond in Africa', 'Bulldog Drummond at Bay (1947 film)', 'Bulldog Drummond Strikes Back (1934 film)', 'T. Prakash Rao', ""Bulldog Drummond's Bride"", 'Louis King', ""Bulldog Drummond's Revenge"", 'Bulldog Drummond Escapes'], 'sentences': [['Jayam Manade is a 1956 Telugu language swashbuckler film, produced by Sundarlal Nahatha under the Rajasri Productions banner and directed by Tatineni Prakash Rao.', 'It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Anjali Devi in the lead roles and music composed by Ghantasala.', 'The film was dubbed into Tamil with the title Vetri Veeran.', 'Ku. Sa. Krishnamoorthi wrote the dialogues and lyrics while the music was composed by T. M. Ibrahim, though the tunes were almost the same as Telugu.'], ['Bulldog Drummond is a 1929 American pre-Code crime film in which Hugh"" Bulldog"" Drummond helps a beautiful young woman in distress.', 'The film stars Ronald Colman as the title character, Claud Allister, Lawrence Grant, Montagu Love, Wilson Benge, Joan Bennett, and Lilyan Tashman.', 'Produced by Samuel Goldwyn and directed by F. Richard Jones, the movie was adapted by Sidney Howard from the play by H. C. McNeile( credited onscreen as"" Sapper"").', 'Colman was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role, and William Cameron Menzies for Best Art Direction.', 'Two previous Bulldog Drummond films had been produced:"" Bulldog Drummond""( 1923) and"" Bulldog Drummond\'s Third Round""( 1925).', ""The 1929 film was the first Bulldog Drummond movie with sound, and was also Ronald Colman's first talkie."", 'A series of Drummond movies followed, beginning with"" Temple Tower"" made in the UK in 1930; see the main article on Bulldog Drummond for a complete list.'], ['Bulldog Drummond in Africa is a 1938 American crime thriller film.', 'This was the 13th of 25 in the Bulldog Drummond film series from 1922- 1969.'], ['Bulldog Drummond at Bay is a 1947 American thriller film directed by Sidney Salkow and starring Ron Randell for the first time as the British sleuth and adventurer Bulldog Drummond.', ""The cast also includes Anita Louise, Patrick O' Moore and Terry Kilburn."", 'The film is loosely based on the novel"" Bulldog Drummond at Bay"" by H. C. McNeile.'], ['Bulldog Drummond Strikes Back is a 1934 American comedy- mystery- adventure film directed by Roy Del Ruth.', 'The film stars Ronald Colman and Loretta Young.', 'It was a loose sequel to the 1929 film"" Bulldog Drummond"" which had also starred Colman.'], ['Tatineni Prakash Rao( 24 November 1924 – 1 July 1992) was an Indian filmmaker.', 'He made a number films in Telugu, Tamil and Hindi languages.', 'His first film was Palletooru( 1952).', 'He was assistant director in Shavukar and later directed Pitchi Pullaiah, Jayam Manade starring N. T. Rama Rao.', 'He worked with both N.T. Rama Rao and Akkineni Nageswara Rao in films Charana Dasi and Parivartana( 1954).', 'His Hindi films like Suraj and Izzat remain popular.', 'His Tamil film with M. G. Ramachandran was Padagotti which is considered as classic.', 'He directed Gemini Ganesan in Nalla Theerpu, Ellorum Innattu Mannar and Kathirundha Kangal.', 'He was born in Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh, India.', 'He was first attracted towards Communist movement and was part of Praja Natya Mandali.', 'Later he moved to Madras to join film industry like many others who did not the like the turn of events in the communist movement.', 'He started his career as an assistant to L. V. Prasad, another famous film maker.', 'He also worked with K. V. Reddy for some time.', 'His son TLV Prasad entered into Limca Book of World Records for his ability in churning out movies continuously.', 'His grandson Tatineni Satya also entered into film industry with the film Bheemili Kabaddi Jattu.'], [""Bulldog Drummond's Bride is an American crime comedy thriller film produced in 1939."", ""It was the last film of Paramount Pictures' Bulldog Drummond film series.""], ['Louis King( born June 28, 1898, Christiansburg, Virginia – died September 7, 1962) was an American actor and film director of westerns and adventure movies in the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s.'], [""Bulldog Drummond's Revenge is a 1937 black- and- white detective film directed by Louis King, produced by Stuart Walker, written by Edward T. Lowe Jr. and Herman C. McNeile( novel), and featuring John Barrymore."", 'The picture stars John Howard in his second appearance as Bulldog Drummond; Howard previously appeared as Ronald Colman\'s( who had made the first talkie"" Bulldog Drummond"") brother in"" Lost Horizon"".', 'Top- billed John Barrymore portrays his friend Colonel Nielsen.'], ['Bulldog Drummond Escapes is a 1937 American film directed by James P. Hogan starring Ray Milland as Capt. Hugh"" Bulldog"" Drummond.', 'Paramount continued with the Bulldog Drummond series, producing seven more films over the next two years.', 'They replaced Milland with John Howard.']]}" +178,f1145dc6084f11ebbd56ac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director who is older, The Gamecock (Film) or Monster A Go-Go?",Monster A Go-Go,bridge_comparison,"[['The Gamecock (film)', 'director', 'Pasquale Festa Campanile'], ['Monster a Go-Go', 'director', 'Herschell Gordon Lewis'], ['Pasquale Festa Campanile', 'date of birth', '28 July 1927'], ['Herschell Gordon Lewis', 'date of birth', 'June 15, 1926']]","{'title': ['The Gamecock (film)', 'Monster a Go-Go', 'Pasquale Festa Campanile', 'Herschell Gordon Lewis'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Invasion from Inner Earth', 'Monster a Go-Go', 'The Capture of Bigfoot', 'Chuck Brown', 'Herschell Gordon Lewis', 'Pasquale Festa Campanile', 'The Gamecock (film)', 'Elliot Silverstein', 'Scotty Fox', 'Ben Palmer'], 'sentences': [['Invasion from Inner Earth( 1974) is an apocalyptic science fiction film, starring Paul Bentzen and Debbi Pick.', 'The film was directed by Bill Rebane, the same director of"" Monster A Go- Go""( 1965), and"" The Giant Spider Invasion""( 1975).', 'The film, also known as Hell Fire and They, was inspired by the British film"" The Strange World of Planet X""( 1957), and filmed in the style of thrillers directed by Alfred Hitchcock.'], ['Monster a Go- Go! is a 1965 American science- fiction horror film directed by Bill Rebane and Herschell Gordon Lewis( who remained uncredited in association with this film).', 'The film is considered to be one of the worst films ever made.', 'In 1993, the film was featured in an episode of the satirical film- riffing television series"" Mystery Science Theater 3000"" on Comedy Central.'], ['The Capture of Bigfoot( a.k.a. The Legend of Bigfoot) is a 1979 horror film from Bill Rebane, the director of"" Monster A- Go- Go"".', 'Produced and originally released by Studio Film Corp, the film was re-released in 2010 by Troma Entertainment.'], ['Charles Louis Brown( August 22, 1936 – May 16, 2012) was an American guitarist, bandleader and singer who has garnered the honorific nickname"" The Godfather of Go- Go"".', 'Go- go is a subgenre of funk music developed in and around the Washington metropolitan area in the mid-1970s.', 'While its musical classification, influences, and origins are debated, Brown is regarded as the fundamental force behind the creation of go- go music.'], ['Herschell Gordon Lewis( June 15, 1926 – September 26, 2016) was an American filmmaker, best known for creating the"" splatter"" subgenre of horror films.', 'He is often called the"" Godfather of Gore""( a title also given to Lucio Fulci), though his film career included works in a range of exploitation film genres including juvenile delinquent films, nudie-cuties, two children\'s films and at least one rural comedy.', 'On Lewis\' career, All Movie wrote,"" With his better- known gore films, Herschell Gordon Lewis was a pioneer, going farther than anyone else dared, probing the depths of disgust and discomfort onscreen with more bad taste and imagination than anyone of his era.""'], [""Pasquale Festa Campanile( 28 July 1927 – 25 February 1986) was an Italian screenwriter, film director and novelist, mostly known as a prominent exponent of the commedia all'italiana genre.""], ['The Gamecock is a 1974 Italian comedy film directed by Pasquale Festa Campanile.', 'It is based on the comedy play"" Neurotandem""( 1968) by.'], ['Elliot Silverstein( born August 3, 1927, in Boston, Massachusetts) is an American director, who is best known for being the director of the movie"" Cat Ballou""( 1965).'], ['Scott Fox is a pornographic film director who is a member of the AVN Hall of Fame.'], ['Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of"" Bo\' Selecta"" and"" The Inbetweeners"".']]}" +179,3c68e44c0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the place of death of Alessandro Vitelli's father?,Florence,compositional,"[['Alessandro Vitelli', 'father', 'Paolo Vitelli'], ['Paolo Vitelli', 'place of death', 'Florence']]","{'title': ['Alessandro Vitelli', 'Paolo Vitelli (condottiero)'], 'sent_id': [1, 3]}","{'title': ['Beaulieu-sur-Loire', 'Antonio De Vitis', 'Paolo II Vitelli', 'Paolo Vitelli (condottiero)', 'Place of birth', 'Where Was I', 'Motherland (disambiguation)', 'Taddea Malaspina', ""Angela de' Rossi"", 'Alessandro Vitelli'], 'sentences': [['Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France.', 'It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars'], ['Antonio De Vitis( born 16 May 1964) is a retired Italian football striker.', 'He is the father of Alessandro De Vitis.'], ['Paolo II Vitelli was an Italian condottiero and cavalryman.', 'A member of the Vitelli family, he was born in Città di Castello and died in Parma.', ""He was the son of Angela de' Rossi and her second husband Alessandro Vitelli.""], ['Paolo Vitelli (1461 – 1 October 1499) was an Italian knight and condottiero as well as lord of Montone.', 'He was born in Città di Castello.', 'He was the brother of Vitellozzo Vitelli, another condottiero.', 'He worked as a mercenary for the republic of Florence, which he was suspected of treachery and executed.'], ['The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.', 'This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.', 'As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has"" sovereignty"" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.', 'The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.', 'If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.', 'In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.', 'Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.', 'For example, Sweden has used the concept of"" födelsehemortdomicile of birth"") since 1947.', ""This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth."", 'The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.', 'Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of"" Heimatortlieu d\'origineluogo d\'origineplace of origin"" in German, French and Italian respectively).', ""A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin."", 'A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.', ""In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth."", 'In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase"" jus soli"".', 'Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby\'s parents( referred to as"" jus sanguinis"").', 'There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.', 'The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).', 'Some administrative forms may request the applicant\'s"" country of birth"".', 'It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant\'s"" place of birth"" or"" nationality at birth"".', 'For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.'], ['"" Where Was I?"" may refer to:'], [""Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group."", 'Motherland may also refer to:'], ['Taddea Malaspina( 1505-?) was an Italian marchesa.', ""She was the mistress of Alessandro de' Medici, Duke of Florence from the early 1530s to about 1537 and was likely the mother of at least two of his children, Giulio di Alessandro de' Medici and Giulia de' Medici."", ""Giulio de' Medici was associated with the Malaspina family at different points throughout his life."", ""Taddea was the younger daughter of Alberico Malaspina, sovereign marquis of Massa, and Lucrezia d' Este."", 'She married Count Giambattista Boiardo di Scandiano.', 'After his death and the death of her father, Malaspina lived with her mother in Florence and had a number of lovers, including Alessandro.', ""Her sister Ricciarda inherited the title after their father's death."", ""Through Ricciarda's marriage, the family was related to Pope Innocent VIII."", ""Ricciarda was probably also one of Alessandro de' Medici's lovers."", 'In a portrait of Alessandro by Pontormo, dated to about 1534, the Duke, dressed in black, draws the profile of a woman in silverpoint.', 'The portrait may have been a gift for Malaspina.', ""The Chiesa della Madonna del Carmine and the Santa Chiara monastic complex in Massa, now in the Italian province of Massa Carrara, were built on Taddea Malaspina's order; they still stand.""], [""Angela Paola de' Rossi"", '( 1506- 11 November 1573) was an Italian noblewoman.', ""She was born to Troilo I de' Rossi and Bianca Riario in San Secondo Parmense."", 'Her first husband was Vitello Vitelli and her second was Alessandro Vitelli, both from the Vitelli family.', 'She died in Città di Castello.'], ['Alessandro Vitelli (1500 - 1554) was an Italian condottiero in the service of the Holy Roman Empire, the Papal States and the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.', ""He was an illegitimate son of Paolo Vitelli and the second husband of Angela de' Rossi."", 'He also became count of Montone, count of Citerna and lord of Amatrice.', 'He was born in Città di Castello and died in Citerna.']]}" +180,027970120bdc11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the performer of song Bag Skyerne born?,Århus,compositional,"[['Bag Skyerne', 'performer', 'Anne Gadegaard'], ['Anne Gadegaard', 'place of birth', 'Århus']]","{'title': ['Bag Skyerne', 'Anne Gadegaard'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Anne Gadegaard', 'Astrid North', 'Billy Milano', 'Jim Bob', 'Caspar Babypants', 'Bag Skyerne', 'O Valencia!', 'Bernie Bonvoisin', 'Kristian Leontiou', 'Panda (Astro song)'], 'sentences': [['Anne Mondrup Gadegaard Jensen (born 7 November 1991 in Århus, Region Midtjylland, Denmark), better known as Anne Gadegaard, is a Danish singer and songwriter.', 'She is best known for finishing 5th at the ""Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2003"" while representing Denmark.'], ['Astrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter.', 'She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums.', 'As guest singer of the band she published three albums.'], ['Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas.', 'He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death.', 'He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.'], ['James Robert Morrison, known as Jim Bob, is a British musician and author.', 'He was the singer of indie punk band Carter the Unstoppable Sex Machine.'], [""Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America.""], ['""Bag Skyerne"" is a song by Danish singer and songwriter Anne Gadegaard.', 'It was released as a digital download in Denmark on 6 May 2013 through Awake Music.', 'The song peaked to number 10 on the Danish Singles Chart'], ['"" O Valencia!"" is the fifth single by the indie rock band', 'The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album,"" The Crane Wife"".', 'The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy.', 'It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers.', 'The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang.', 'At the end of the song, the singer\'s lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover\'s brother( the singer\'s"" sworn enemy"") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer.'], ['Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director.', 'He is best known for having been the singer of Trust.', 'He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song"" Ride On"" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott.'], ['Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO.'], ['"" Panda"" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011.', 'The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013.']]}" +181,eebc066c08c411ebbd8eac1f6bf848b6,Are both directors of films 16 To Life and Saved By The Belles from the same country?,yes,bridge_comparison,"[['16 to Life', 'director', 'Becky Smith'], ['Saved by the Belles', 'director', 'Ziad Touma'], ['Becky Smith', 'country of citizenship', 'Canadian'], ['Ziad Touma', 'country of citizenship', 'Canadian']]","{'title': ['16 to Life', 'Saved by the Belles', 'Becky Smith', 'Ziad Touma'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['16 to Life', 'Mr. Right (2009 film)', 'Saved by the Belles', 'Becky Smith', ""F. Scott Fitzgerald and 'The Last of the Belles'"", 'To Life', 'Saved by the Bell: Hawaiian Style', 'Mary Chronopoulou', 'Ziad Touma', 'Saved by the Bell (disambiguation)'], 'sentences': [['16 to Life is a comedy film directed by Becky Smith and starring Hallee Hirsh as Kate, a bookish teen about to turn 16 who plays match- maker for her friends.', 'Co- stars include: Shiloh Fernandez, Mandy Musgrave, Theresa Russell, Carson Kressley and Nicholas Downs.', 'The film was originally titled “ Duck Farm No. 13 ”, but the title was changed to appeal to younger audiences; it was filmed primarily in McGregor, Iowa and premiered August 29, 2009 at the Landlocked Film Festival.'], ['Mr. Right is a 2009 British film directed by David Morris and Jacqui Morris.', 'The jointly- made gay- themed film is the debut for both directors.'], ['Saved by the Belles, also known by its French title"" Échappée belles"", is a 2003 feature film by Ziad Touma, his first long feature film.', 'Touma is a Lebanese Canadian film director and producer residing in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.', 'Touma is the founder of"" Couzin Films"" film, television and digital media production company and it was released through the company.'], [""Rebecca Gwendolyn Smith( born June 3, 1959), later known by her married name Becky Wiber, is a Canadian former medley and butterfly swimmer who won the bronze medal in the women's 400- metre individual medley at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, finishing behind East German Ulrike Tauber( gold) and her Canadian teammate Cheryl Gibson( silver)."", ""At the same Olympic Games, she also finished third in the women's 4×100- metre freestyle relay, alongside Gail Amundrud, Barbara Clark and Anne Jardin."", 'She is was a grade school teacher at Westbrook School in Edmonton, Alberta for Grade 6.', 'She retired this year and now sometimes returns as a substitute teacher for Westbrook School.'], [""F. Scott Fitzgerald and' The Last of the Belles' is a 1974 American made- for- television biographical romance drama film directed by George Schaefer and starring Susan Sarandon, Blythe Danner and Richard Chamberlain."", 'The film, which is known as The Last of the Belles in Australia, was written by James Costigan based on F. Scott Fitzgerald\'s short story"" The Last of the Belles"".'], ['To Life may refer to:'], ['Saved by the Bell: Hawaiian Style is a 1992 made-for-television comedy film based on the television series ""Saved by the Bell"" and featured the regular cast of that series.'], ['Mary Chronopoulou( 16 July 1933) is a Greek actress.', 'She was one of the most popular actresses of the 1960s.', 'She starred in many films, 16 of which were produced by Finos Film.', 'She is one of the main protagonists of Greek theatre.'], ['Ziad Touma is a Lebanese Canadian film director, producer and screenwriter born in Beirut, Lebanon in 1974 and residing in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.', 'He is the founder of the film, television and digital media production company Couzin Films.'], ['Saved by the Bell( disambiguation) may refer to:']]}" +182,94873b220bd911eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the mother of Francis Ii Of France born?,Florence,compositional,"[['Francis II of France', 'mother', ""Catherine de' Medici""], [""Catherine de' Medici"", 'place of birth', 'Florence']]","{'title': ['Francis II of France', ""Catherine de' Medici""], 'sent_id': [4, 2]}","{'title': ['Roberto Pasca', ""Catherine de' Medici"", 'Francis II of France', ""Florimond III Robertet d'Alluye"", 'Elena-Evgenia, wife of Ivan Asen I', 'Florimond II Robertet, seigneur de Fresne', 'Minamoto no Chikako', 'Trinidad Tecson', 'Charles II de Valois, Duke of Orléans', 'József Rákóczi'], 'sentences': [['Roberto Pasca( 2 April 1821, in Naples- 11 August 1897, in Naples) was a brigadier in the navy of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.', 'He is most notable for signing the"" Capitulation for the surrender of piazza di Gaeta"" in 1861 on behalf of Francis II of the Two Sicilies.'], [""Catherine de' Medici (13 April 1519 – 5 January 1589), was an Italian noblewoman who was queen consort of France from 1547 until 1559, by marriage to King Henry II, and Queen mother of kings Francis II, Charles IX and Henry III from 1559 to 1589."", 'The years during which her sons reigned have been called ""the age of Catherine de\' Medici"" as she had extensive, if at times varying, influence in the political life of France.', ""She was born in Florence to Lorenzo de’ Medici, Duke of Urbino and Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne."", 'In 1533, at the age of fourteen, Catherine married Henry, second son of King Francis I and Queen Claude of France.', ""Catherine's marriage was arranged by her uncle Pope Clement VII."", 'Henry excluded Catherine from participating in state affairs and instead showered favors on his chief mistress, Diane de Poitiers, who wielded much influence over him.', ""Henry's death thrust Catherine into the political arena as mother of the frail 15-year-old King Francis II."", 'When he died in 1560, she became regent on behalf of her 10-year-old son King Charles IX and was granted sweeping powers.', 'From 1560 to 1563, she ruled France as regent for her son Charles IX, King of France.', 'After Charles died in 1574, Catherine played a key role in the reign of her third son, Henry III.', 'He dispensed with her advice only in the last months of her life (he would outlive her by seven months).', ""Catherine's three sons reigned in an age of almost constant civil and religious war in France."", 'The problems facing the monarchy were complex and daunting but Catherine was able to keep the monarchy and the state institutions functioning even at a minimum level.', 'At first, Catherine compromised and made concessions to the rebelling Calvinist Protestants, or Huguenots, as they became known.', 'She failed, however, to grasp the theological issues that drove their movement.', 'Later she resorted, in frustration and anger, to hard-line policies against them.', ""In return, she came to be blamed for the excessive persecutions carried out under her sons' rule, in particular for the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre of 1572, in which thousands of Huguenots were killed in Paris and throughout France."", 'Some historians have excused Catherine from blame for the worst decisions of the crown, though evidence for her ruthlessness can be found in her letters.', 'In practice, her authority was always limited by the effects of the civil wars.', 'Her policies, therefore, may be seen as desperate measures to keep the Valois monarchy on the throne at all costs, and her patronage of the arts as an attempt to glorify a monarchy whose prestige was in steep decline.', 'Without Catherine, it is unlikely that her sons would have remained in power.', 'According to Mark Strage, one of her biographers, Catherine was the most powerful woman in 16th-century Europe.'], ['Francis II (19 January 1544 – 5 December 1560) was King of France from 1559 to 1560.', 'He was also King consort of Scotland as a result of his marriage to Mary, Queen of Scots, from 1558 until his death in 1560.', 'He ascended the throne of France at the age of fifteen after the accidental death of his father, Henry II, in 1559.', 'His short reign was dominated by the first stirrings of the French Wars of Religion.', ""Although the royal age of majority had been set at fourteen, his mother, Catherine de' Medici, entrusted the reins of government to his wife's uncles from the House of Guise, staunch supporters of the Catholic cause."", 'They were unable to help Catholics in Scotland against the progressing Scottish Reformation, however, and the Auld Alliance was dissolved.', 'Francis was succeeded by two of his brothers in turn, both of whom were also unable to reduce tensions between Protestants and Catholics.'], ['Florimond III, Baron Alluye,( 1540?- 1569) was governor of Orléans, and Secretary of State to Francis II of France, and Charles IX of France.'], ['Elena was the second wife of tsar Ivan Asen I of Bulgaria.', 'She was the mother of tsar Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria.'], ['Florimond II Robertet de Fresne (1531–1567) was a Secretary of State to Francis II of France, and Charles IX of France.'], ['She was the mother of Prince Morinaga.'], ['Trinidad Perez Tecson (November 18, 1848 – January 28, 1928), known as the ""Mother of Biak-na-Bato"" and ""Mother of Mercy"", fought to gain Philippines independence.', 'She was given the title ""Mother of Biak-na-Bato"" by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo.', 'She was also cited as the ""Mother of the Philippine National Red Cross"" for her service to her fellow Katipuneros.'], ['Charles II of Orléans (22 January 1522 – 9 September 1545) was the third son of Francis I and Claude of France.'], ['Joseph Rákóczi( 17 August 1700 – 10 November 1738).', 'He was the second son of Francis II Rákóczi and Charlotte Amalie von Hessen- Rheinfels- Wanfried.']]}" +183,20ddd33208ca11ebbd92ac1f6bf848b6,"Who was born later, Marc De Clerck or Wiesław Perszke?",Wiesław Perszke,comparison,"[['Marc De Clerck', 'date of birth', '27 December 1949'], ['Wiesław Perszke', 'date of birth', 'February 18, 1960']]","{'title': ['Marc De Clerck', 'Wiesław Perszke'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Marc de Vries', 'Marc de Hemptinne', 'W. Augustus Barratt', 'Marc de Maar', 'Lodewijk De Clerck', 'Stefaan De Clerck', 'Marc De Clerck', 'Marc Henrie', 'Wiesław Perszke', 'Marc de Vicoso'], 'sentences': [['M.J.( Marc) de Vries( born 1958, Haarlem), is professor of Reformational Philosophy at the Delft University of Technology.'], ['Marc de Hemptinne( Ghent, 1902- 1986) was a Belgian physicist.', 'He was the son of Alexandre de Hemptinne, a professor at the University of Leuven.', 'He studied chemistry at the University of Ghent and obtained a PhD in Science in 1926.', 'Marc de Hemptinne was a pioneer of molecular spectroscopy.', 'In 1948 he was awarded the Francqui Prize on Exact Sciences.'], ['W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician.'], ['Marc de Maar( born 15 February 1984) is a Curaçaoan professional road racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team.'], ['Lodewijk De Clerck( 3 January 1936 – 13 February 2018) was a Belgian sprinter.', ""He competed in the men's 400 metres at the 1960 Summer Olympics.""], ['Stefaan Maria Joris Yolanda De Clerck( born 12 December 1951) is a Belgian politician and former Minister of Justice of Belgium.', 'He was Minister of Justice from 1995 until 1998 as well, when he resigned following the escape from prison of Marc Dutroux.', 'He has served as chairman of Christian Democratic and Flemish party and held a seat in the Belgian Chamber of Representatives.', 'De Clerck was mayor of Kortrijk.', 'Regarding re-instituting the death penalty in Belgium after the"" Joker"" murders of 2009,"" Global Post"" quotes De Clerck as saying:"" That is not something for our times.', 'It\'s not by killing somebody that we solve society\'s problems, just look at the United States.""'], ['Marc De Clerck( born 27 December 1949) is a Belgian former footballer, who played as a goalkeeper for Ghent, FC Twente, Go Ahead Eagles, Aberdeen and SC Heracles.', 'De Clerck made his professional debut in season 1970/ 71 for Ghent.', 'In the summer of 1974 he signed for FC Twente, but then moved to SC Heracles in 1976.', 'After three seasons with SC Heracles, he moved to Go Ahead Eagles for the 1979/ 80 season.', 'In 1980, De Clerck played for Aberdeen in the Scottish Premier Division.', 'In his debut for the club, a Scottish League Cup tie against Berwick Rangers, he scored a goal from a long clearance.', 'After one year in Scotland De Clerck moved back to Heracles.', 'He later played for De Graafschap and Belgian club KRC Harelbeke before retiring as a player.', 'De Clerck later managed KRC Gent- Zeehaven.'], ['Marc de Henrie( born in Cockfosters, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom) is a British photographer.'], ['Wiesław Perszke( born February 18, 1960 in Jabłonowo Pomorskie, Kuyavian- Pomeranian) is a former long- distance runner from Poland, who represented his native country at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.', 'He set his personal best( 2:11:15) in the classic distance in 1993].'], ['Marc de Vicoso( born 1 May 1940) is a Brazilian water polo player.', ""He competed in the men's tournament at the 1968 Summer Olympics.""]]}" +184,26b866e6085c11ebbd5cac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director born later, Jesse James' Women or Ride Lonesome?",Ride Lonesome,bridge_comparison,"[[""Jesse James' Women"", 'director', 'Don ""Red"" Barry'], ['Ride Lonesome', 'director', 'Budd Boetticher'], ['Don ""Red"" Barry', 'date of birth', 'January 11, 1912'], ['Budd Boetticher', 'date of birth', 'July 29, 1916']]","{'title': [""Jesse James' Women"", 'Ride Lonesome', 'Don ""Red"" Barry', 'Budd Boetticher'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 1]}","{'title': ['Jesse James (actor)', 'J. Frank Dalton', 'Don ""Red"" Barry', ""Jesse James' Kid"", ""Jesse James' Women"", 'The True Story of Jesse James', 'Jesse James Under the Black Flag', 'Budd Boetticher', 'Jesse James as the Outlaw', 'Ride Lonesome'], 'sentences': [['Jesse James( born September 14, 1989) is an American actor.'], ['John Frank Dalton( March 8, 1848 August 15, 1951) was a man who, in the last few years( 1948- 1951) of his long life, publicly claimed to be the famous outlaw Jesse James.', 'However, most professional historians believe that Dalton was merely a Jesse James impostor, and that the real Jesse James was killed by Robert"" Bob"" Ford on April 3, 1882, in a house Jesse was renting located at 1318 Lafayette Street in St. Joseph, Missouri.', ""With the death of Jesse James in 1882, and the subsequent death of his( Dalton's) wife Julia Ellen Groshon during childbirth in 1886, Dalton abandoned his children and began roaming the countryside."", 'In the 1930s and 1940s he appeared in Independence County, Arkansas, telling tales of being Jesse James, and on other occasions he told tales of being the famous Western lawman John Franklin"" Frank"" Dalton( June 8, 1859- November 27, 1887), thus earning himself a meal.', 'By the 1940s he was in Oklahoma and Texas, where his uncle lived and he had relatives.', 'It was in Texas that he first claimed he was the same Frank Dalton who historians believe had been killed in 1887.', ""When it was proved that he was n't the original Frank Dalton( 1859- 1887), in April, 1948- in Lawton, Oklahoma- he took up being Jesse James instead."", 'Dalton was allegedly 100 years old at the time of his first public appearance as Jesse James- at Lawton, Oklahoma in April – May, 1948.', 'Like the real Jesse James, Dalton apparently had been a pro-Confederate guerrilla in Missouri during the Civil War.', ""However, Dalton's account of himself as Jesse James did not hold up under questioning from Jesse James' surviving relatives."", 'Nevertheless, several people of note, such as journalist/ novelist Robert Ruark, were convinced that J. Frank Dalton was the famous outlaw Jesse Woodson James.', ""To many people's surprise, Dalton did appear to have many of the unique body marks/ body features which the real Jesse James was rumored to have."", 'These body features included: seven bullet wounds, a rope burn around his neck, a collapsed lung, a damaged fingertip, and severely burned feet.', ""On September 5, 1949, Rudi Turilli and Lester B. Dill( the general manager and owner, respectively, of Meramec Caverns, near Stanton, Missouri) hosted a reunion at Meramec Caverns for Dalton and his last- remaining old- time friends, in celebration of Dalton's/ Jesse James' supposed 102nd birthday."", 'J. Frank Dalton died on August 15, 1951, in Granbury, Texas, and his death certificate was recorded with the name of the man he claimed to be.', 'His gravestone in Granbury Cemetery also has that claimed identity recorded on it.'], ['Donald Barry de Acosta (January 11, 1912 – July 17, 1980), born Donald Barry De Acosta, known as Red Barry, was an American film and television actor.', 'He was nicknamed ""Red"" after appearing as the first Red Ryder in the highly successful 1940 film ""Adventures of Red Ryder""; the character was played in later films by ""Wild Bill"" Elliott and Allan Lane.', 'Barry went on to bigger budget films following ""Red Ryder"", but none reached his previous level of success.', 'He played Red Doyle in the 1964 ""Perry Mason"" episode \'The Case of the Simple Simon\'.'], ['Jesse James\' Kid (also known as ""Son of Jesse James"") is a 1965 Spanish-Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by Antonio del Amo.'], ['Jesse James\' Women is a 1954 American Technicolor Western film starring as well as directed, co-produced and co-written by Don ""Red"" Barry, who portrays Jesse James.', 'The supporting cast features Peggie Castle and Jack Buetel.', 'Filming took place in Silver Creek, Mississippi.'], ['The True Story of Jesse James is a 1957 American Western drama film adapted from Henry King\'s 1939 film ""Jesse James"", which was only loosely based on James\' life.', 'It was directed by Nicholas Ray, with Robert Wagner portraying Jesse James and Jeffrey Hunter starring as Frank James.', 'Filming took place during 1955.', ""Originally titled The James Brothers in the United Kingdom, the film focused on the relationship between the two James brothers during the last 18 years of Jesse James' life.""], ['Jesse James Under the Black Flag is a 1921 silent black and white historical western film directed and written by Franklin B. Coates.', 'It is about the bandit Jesse James, who is portrayed by his son Jesse James Jr..', 'It is the prequel of ""Jesse James as the Outlaw"", both released the same year and featured in theaters.'], ['Oscar ""Budd""', 'Boetticher Jr. (July 29, 1916 – November 29, 2001) was an American film director.', 'He was famous for the series of low-budget Westerns he made in the late 1950s starring Randolph Scott.'], ['Jesse James as the Outlaw is a 1921 silent film directed by Franklin B. Coates, cast designed by Edgar Kellar and starring Jesse James, Jr., Diana Reed and Marguerite Hungerford.', 'It is the sequel of"" Jesse James under the Black Flag"", released the same year.', 'Both films were featured in theaters and were not financial successes.'], ['Ride Lonesome is a 1959 American CinemaScope Western film directed by Budd Boetticher and starring Randolph Scott, Karen Steele, Pernell Roberts, Lee Van Cleef, and James Coburn in his film debut.', 'This Eastmancolor film is one of Boetticher\'s so-called ""Ranown cycle"" of westerns, made with Randolph Scott, executive producer Harry Joe Brown and screenwriter Burt Kennedy, beginning with ""Seven Men from Now"".']]}" +185,ece1bdae0bdb11eba7f7acde48001122,What nationality is the director of film Madeleine (1950 Film)?,British,compositional,"[['Madeleine', 'director', 'David Lean'], ['David Lean', 'country of citizenship', 'British']]","{'title': ['Madeleine (1950 film)', 'David Lean'], 'sent_id': [0, 7]}","{'title': ['Dana Blankstein', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Peter Levin', 'Michael Govan', 'Madeleine (1950 film)', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Olav Aaraas', 'David Lean', 'John Donatich', 'John Farrell (businessman)'], 'sentences': [['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.', 'Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.'], [""Madeleine is a 1950 film directed by David Lean, based on a true story about Madeleine Smith, a young Glasgow woman from a wealthy family who was tried in 1857 for the murder of her lover, Emile L'Angelier."", 'The trial was much publicised in the newspapers of the day and labelled ""the trial of the century"".', ""Lean's adaptation of the story starred his wife, Ann Todd, with Ivan Desny as her French lover."", ""Norman Wooland played the respectable suitor and Leslie Banks the authoritarian father, both of whom are unaware of Madeleine's secret life."", 'Lean made the film primarily as a ""wedding present"" to Todd, who had previously played the role onstage.', 'He was never satisfied with the film and cited it as his least-favourite feature-length movie.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Sir David Lean (25 March 190816 April 1991) was an English film director, producer, screenwriter and editor.', 'Widely considered as one of the most influential directors of all time, Lean was mostly famous for his large-scale epics such as ""The Bridge on the River Kwai"" (1957), ""Lawrence of Arabia"" (1962), ""Doctor Zhivago"" (1965) and ""A Passage to India"" (1984).', 'He also directed adaptations of Charles Dickens novels ""Great Expectations"" (1946) and ""Oliver Twist"" (1948), and the romantic drama ""Brief Encounter"" (1945).', 'Originally a film editor in the early 1930s, Lean made his directorial debut with 1942\'s ""In Which We Serve"", which was the first of four collaborations with Noël Coward.', 'Beginning with ""Summertime"" in 1955, Lean began to make internationally co-produced films financed by the big Hollywood studios; in 1970, however, the critical failure of his film ""Ryan\'s Daughter"" led him to take a fourteen-year break from filmmaking, during which he planned a number of film projects which never came to fruition.', 'In 1984 he had a career revival with ""A Passage to India"", adapted from E. M. Forster\'s novel; it was an instant hit with critics but proved to be the last film Lean would direct.', ""Lean's affinity for pictorialism and inventive editing techniques has led him to be lauded by directors such as Steven Spielberg, Stanley Kubrick, Martin Scorsese, and Ridley Scott."", 'Lean was voted 9th greatest film director of all time in the British Film Institute ""Sight & SoundDirectors\' Top Directors"" poll in 2002.', 'Nominated seven times for the Academy Award for Best Director, which he won twice for ""The Bridge on the River Kwai"" and ""Lawrence of Arabia"", he has seven films in the British Film Institute\'s Top 100 British Films (with three of them being in the top five) and was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1990.'], ['John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press.'], ['John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America.']]}" +186,0a630db408c211ebbd8bac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director died first, Edge Of Doom or A Mother'S Secret?",A Mother'S Secret,bridge_comparison,"[['Edge of Doom', 'director', 'Mark Robson'], [""A Mother's Secret"", 'director', 'Douglas Gerrard'], ['Mark Robson (film director)', 'date of death', '20 June 1978'], ['Douglas Gerrard', 'date of death', '5 June 1950']]","{'title': ['Edge of Doom', ""A Mother's Secret"", 'Mark Robson (film director)', 'Douglas Gerrard'], 'sent_id': [0, 1, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Edge of Doom', 'Douglas Gerrard', 'Querelle', 'Thulasi (1987 film)', 'Finger of Doom', 'Le Masque de la Méduse', ""A Mother's Secret"", 'Mohsen Eslamzadeh', 'Mark Robson (film director)', 'A Family Secret'], 'sentences': [['Edge of Doom is a 1950 black- and- white film noir directed by Mark Robson and starring Dana Andrews, Farley Granger, and Joan Evans.'], ['Douglas Gerrard( 12 August 1891 – 5 June 1950) was an Irish- American actor and film director of the silent and early sound era.', 'He appeared in 116 films between 1913 and 1949.', 'He also directed 23 films between 1916 and 1920.', 'He was born in Dublin, Ireland and died in Hollywood, California.', 'He was the brother of actor Charles K. Gerrard.'], ['Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet\'s 1947 novel"" Querelle of Brest"".', ""It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.""], ['Thulasi is a 1987 Tamil romantic drama film directed by Ameerjan.', 'The film features Murali and Seetha in lead roles.', 'The film, produced by P. S. V. Hariharan, had musical score by Sampath Selvam and was released on 27 November 1987.', 'The music director died before the release of the film.'], ['Finger Of Doom is a 1972 Hong Kong film.'], ['Le masque de la Méduse is a 2009 fantasy horror film directed by Jean Rollin.', 'The film is a modern-day telling of the Greek mythological tale of the Gorgon and was inspired by the 1964 classic Hammer Horror film of the same name and the 1981 cult classic"" Clash of the Titans"".', ""It was Rollin's final film, as the director died in 2010.""], ['__NOEDITSECTION __', ""A Mother's Secret is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Douglas Gerrard and written by Lois Zellner."", 'The film stars Ella Hall and Emory Johnson.', 'The film was released on April 29, 1918, by Universal.'], ['Mohsen Eslamzadeh is an Iranian documentary filmmaker.', 'He is the director of"" Alone Among The Taliban"".', 'This film has won the best documentary award at the 44th Athens International Film and Video Festival in the United States.', 'This film has won the best documentary award at the 12th Marbella International Film Festival in Spain.', 'This film has won the Shahid Avini Award offers.'], ['Mark Robson (4 December 1913 – 20 June 1978) was a Canadian-born film director, producer, and editor.', 'Robson began his 45-year career in Hollywood as a film editor.', 'He later began working as a director and producer.', 'He directed thirty-four films during his career, including ""The Bridges at Toko-Ri"" (1955), ""Peyton Place"" (1957), for which he earned his first Oscar nomination, ""Von Ryan\'s Express"" (1965), and ""Valley of the Dolls"" (1967).', 'Robson died of a heart attack after shooting his final film, ""Avalanche Express"", in 1978.', 'The film was released a year after his death.'], ['A Family Secret is a 2006 Canadian comedy- drama film.', 'The French language title for the film is"" Le Secret de ma mère My Mother\'s Secret"").']]}" +187,6e5e9de109af11ebbdb0ac1f6bf848b6,"Which song was released earlier, 1990-Sick (Get 'Em All) or Who'S Laughing Now (Song)?",1990-Sick (Get 'Em All),comparison,"[[""1990-Sick (Get 'Em All)"", 'publication date', '1995'], [""Who's Laughing Now (song)"", 'publication date', '2011']]","{'title': [""1990-Sick (Get 'Em All)"", ""Who's Laughing Now (song)""], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': [""Who's Laughing Now (song)"", ""1990-Sick (Get 'Em All)"", ""Who's Laughing Now"", ""Kiss 'Em All"", ""Get 'Em Up"", ""Get 'Em Up (Nickelback song)"", 'Whiplash (Metallica song)', '1990-Sick', ""Bless 'Em All"", ""Fuck 'Em All""], 'sentences': [['"" Who\'s Laughing Now"" is a song by the British singer- songwriter Jessie J from her first studio album,"" Who You Are""( 2011).', 'The song was written by Jessie J, George Astasio, Jason Pebworth, Jon Shave—collectively known as The Invisible Men — Peter Ighile, Kyle Abrahams and Talay Riley, and it was produced by The Invisible Men and Ighile& James.', 'It refers to people who have put down or bullied Jessie J and how she is living her life as a celebrity.', 'The song was released as the fourth UK single from the album on 26 August 2011.'], ['"" 1990- Sick( Get\' Em All)""( AKA:"" 1990- Sick( Kill\' Em All)"") is a 1995 song by Spice 1.', 'It originally appeared on the album of the same name.', 'The song features a guest verse from fellow West Coast rapper MC Eiht.', 'The song would go on to reach# 91 on the Billboard Hot R&B/ Hip Hop Singles& Tracks chart and# 18 on the Hot Rap Singles chart.', 'Due to extreme amounts of profane language and violent content in the lyrics, the lyrics in the music video version for"" 1990- Sick"" are heavily altered, to the point where the lyrics are unrecognizable when compared to the original uncensored album version.', 'A version of the song without MC Eiht was also made and included on the"" 1990- Sick"" album.', 'The song was released as a 12- inch single on October 30, 1995, and later appeared on Spice\'s 1998 greatest hits album"" Hits"".'], [""Who's Laughing Now was the first full- length album released by L.A.P.D. in 1991."", 'Songs from the album, along with the tracks from the band\'s first release,"" Love and Peace, Dude"", appeared on the 1997 compilation"" L.A.P.D"".'], ['"" Kiss\' Em All"" is a song recorded by Canadian country music group Lace.', 'It was released in 2000 as the third single from their debut album,"" Lace"".', 'It peaked at number 6 on the"" RPM"" Country Tracks chart in May 2000.'], [""Get' Em Up may refer to:""], ['"" Get\' Em Up"" is a song by Canadian rock band Nickelback released as the seventh single, and third rock single, from their eighth studio album,"" No Fixed Address""( 2014) on May 5, 2015.', 'It is the only track on the album written solely by lead vocalist Chad Kroeger.', 'The song was initially released digitally as a promotional single on November 4, 2014.'], ['"" Whiplash"" is a song by American heavy metal band Metallica.', 'It was released as the first single from their debut album,"" Kill\' Em All"".', 'The song has been covered a number of times, most notably by Motörhead whose version won a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance.', '"" Whiplash"" was first played in October 23, 1982, and was one of the last songs they wrote for"" Kill\' Em All"".'], ['1990- Sick is the fourth studio album by American rapper Spice 1, released December 5, 1995, on Jive Records.', 'The album was produced by Ant Banks, Blackjack, Bosko, Chase and Clint"" Payback"" Sands.', 'It peaked at number 3 on the"" Billboard"" Top R&B/ Hip- Hop Albums and at number 30 on the"" Billboard"" 200.', 'One single,"" 1990- Sick( Kill\'em All)"", peaked at number 91 on the"" Billboard"" Hot R&B/ Hip- Hop Songs and at number 18 on the"" Billboard"" Rap Songs.', 'The album features guest appearances by MC Eiht, E- 40, Kokane, Joya, Young Kyoz and G- Nut of 187 Fac.', 'Along with singles, music videos were released for two songs:"" 1990- Sick( Get\' Em All)"" featuring MC Eiht, and an alternate version of"" Ai n\'t No Love"" featuring Levitti on the chorus instead of Joya.', 'G- Nut makes a cameo appearance in"" 1990- Sick( Get\'em All)"".'], ['"" Bless\' Em All"", also known as"" The Long and the Short and the Tall"" and"" Fuck\' Em All"", is a war song.', 'The words have been credited as being written by Fred Godfrey in 1917 to music composed by Robert Kewley.', 'It was first recorded by George Formby, Jr. in 1940.', 'The song has also been credited to Jimmy Hughes, Frank Lake and Al Stillman.'], [""Fuck' Em All may refer to:""]]}" +188,2fd031c00bde11eba7f7acde48001122,Where did the director of film Desolation Angels (1995 Film) graduate from?,State University of New York at Purchase,compositional,"[['Desolation Angels', 'director', 'Tim McCann'], ['Tim McCann', 'educated at', 'State University of New York at Purchase']]","{'title': ['Desolation Angels (1995 film)', 'Tim McCann (director)'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Tim McCann (director)', 'Jason Moore (director)', 'Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?', 'Dana Blankstein', 'The Seventh Company Outdoors', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Peter Levin', 'Desolation Angels (1995 film)', 'Olav Aaraas', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)'], 'sentences': [['Tim McCann (born June 21, 1965) is an American film director and a professor of film at his alma mater, the State University of New York at Purchase.'], ['Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television.'], ['Now Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.', 'The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['The Seventh Company Outdoors is a 1977 French comedy film directed by Robert Lamoureux.', 'It is a sequel to Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to ?.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Desolation Angels is a 1995 independent film written and directed by Tim McCann.', 'The film premiered at the 1995 Telluride Film Festival.', 'It then won the International Critics Prize (FIPRESCI Prize) at the Toronto International Film Festival, and was accepted to the Rotterdam Film Festival.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.']]}" +189,09b7d46a0bda11eba7f7acde48001122,"When did Richard Annesley, 2Nd Earl Annesley's father die?",2 September 1770,compositional,"[['Richard Annesley, 2nd Earl Annesley', 'father', 'William Annesley, 1st Viscount Glerawly'], ['William Annesley, 1st Viscount Glerawly', 'date of death', '2 September 1770']]","{'title': ['Richard Annesley, 2nd Earl Annesley', 'William Annesley, 1st Viscount Glerawly'], 'sent_id': [2, 0]}","{'title': ['Richard Annesley, 3rd Baron Altham', 'Thomas Scott (diver)', 'William Annesley, 4th Earl Annesley', 'Etan Boritzer', 'George Annesley, 2nd Earl of Mountnorris', 'Richard Annesley, 2nd Earl Annesley', 'William Annesley, 3rd Earl Annesley', 'William Annesley, 1st Viscount Glerawly', 'Hugh Annesley, 5th Earl Annesley', 'Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham)'], 'sentences': [['Richard Annesley, 3rd Baron Altham( 1655 – 19 November 1701), styled The Honourable Richard Annesley between 1681 and 1700, was Dean of Exeter between 1681 and 1701.', 'Richard Annesley was the son of Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey, and his wife Elizabeth.', 'He was educated at Magdalen College, Oxford, graduating M.A. in 1670- 1 and B.D. in 1677( incorporated at Cambridge 1678).', 'He became Prebendary of Westminster in 1679, and Prebendary and then Dean of Exeter in 1681.', 'In 1689 he became Vicar of Colyton Rawleigh, Devon.', 'In 1700 Annesley succeeded his nephew James as 3rd Baron Altham.'], ['Thomas Scott( 1907- date of death unknown) was an English diver.'], ['William Richard Annesley, 4th Earl Annesley( 21 February 1830 – 10 August 1874), styled Viscount Glerawley until 1838, was an Irish- born British Conservative politician.'], ['Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book"" What is God?"" first published in 1989.', 'His best selling"" What is?"" illustrated children\'s book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.', 'Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after"" What is God?"" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.', 'The other current books in the"" What is?"" series include', 'What is Love?,', 'What is Death?,', 'What is Beautiful?,', 'What is Funny?,', 'What is Right?,', 'What is Peace?,', 'What is Money?,', 'What is Dreaming?,', 'What is a Friend?,', 'What is True?,', 'What is a Family?,', 'What is a Feeling?""', 'The series is now also translated into 15 languages.', 'Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.', 'His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.', 'Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.', 'He has helped numerous other authors to get published through"" How to Get Your Book Published!"" programs.', 'Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.', 'He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on"" The Teachings of the Buddha.""'], ['George Annesley, 2nd Earl of Mountnorris FRS( 4 December 1770 – 23 July 1844), styled Viscount Valentia between 1793 and 1816, was a British peer and politician.'], ['Richard Annesley, 2nd Earl Annesley PC( Ire)( 14 April 1745 – 9 November 1824), styled', 'The Honourable from 1758 to 1802, was an Anglo- Irish politician and noble.', 'Lord Annesley was the second son of William Annesley, 1st Viscount Glerawly and Lady Anne Beresford.', 'He inherited the earldom created for his childless brother through the terms of the special remainder, as well as the viscountcy which had been created for his father, in 1802.', 'He represented Coleraine in the Irish House of Commons from 1776 to 1783 and then St Canice to 1790.', 'Subsequently, he sat for Newtownards until 1798, when Annesley was elected for Fore and Blessington.', 'He chose the latter constituency and sat for it until 1800.', 'In this year, he stood for Clogher and Midleton, which he represented until the Act of Union in 1801.', 'He served as High Sheriff of Down in 1783.', 'He married Anne Lambert on 25 September 1771 and with her had six children:'], ['William Richard Annesley, 3rd Earl Annesley( 16 July 1772 – 25 August 1838) was an Anglo- Irish noble and British Member of Parliament.', 'Lord Annesley was the eldest son of Richard Annesley, 2nd Earl Annesley and Anne Lambert.', 'He married Lady Isabella St. Lawrence, a daughter of William St. Lawrence, 2nd Earl of Howth on 19 May 1803 and with her had one daughter: Lord Annesley divorced Lady Isabella St. Lawrene by Act of Parliament in 1821.', 'He then married Priscilla Cecilia Moore on 15 July 1828, with her having six sons:', 'He was High Sheriff of Down for 1822.'], ['William Annesley, 1st Viscount Glerawly( 1710 – 2 September 1770) was an Irish politician and noble.'], ['Hugh Annesley, 5th Earl Annesley (26 January 1831 – 15 December 1908) was a British military officer and Member of Parliament for County Cavan from 1857 to 1874.'], ['Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham.', ""The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997.""]]}" +190,c5601df108a411ebbd7dac1f6bf848b6,"Which film has the director died earlier, Lemonade Joe or Bountiful Summer?",Bountiful Summer,bridge_comparison,"[['Lemonade Joe', 'director', 'Oldřich Lipský'], ['Bountiful Summer', 'director', 'Boris Barnet'], ['Oldřich Lipský', 'date of death', '19 October 1986'], ['Boris Barnet', 'date of death', '8 January 1965']]","{'title': ['Lemonade Joe', 'Bountiful Summer', 'Oldřich Lipský', 'Boris Barnet'], 'sent_id': [0, 0, 0, 0]}","{'title': ['Květa Fialová', 'Le Masque de la Méduse', 'Oldřich Lipský', 'Querelle', 'Thulasi (1987 film)', 'Mohsen Eslamzadeh', 'Bountiful Summer', 'Boris Barnet', 'Lemonade Joe', 'Joe'], 'sentences': [['Květa Fialová (1 September 1929 – 26 September 2017) was a Czech actress.', 'She was best known for her performance in ""Lemonade Joe"".'], ['Le masque de la Méduse is a 2009 fantasy horror film directed by Jean Rollin.', 'The film is a modern-day telling of the Greek mythological tale of the Gorgon and was inspired by the 1964 classic Hammer Horror film of the same name and the 1981 cult classic"" Clash of the Titans"".', ""It was Rollin's final film, as the director died in 2010.""], ['Oldřich Lipský (4 July 1924 – 19 October 1986) was a popular and influential Czech film director, brother of actor Lubomír Lipský.'], ['Querelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet\'s 1947 novel"" Querelle of Brest"".', ""It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982.""], ['Thulasi is a 1987 Tamil romantic drama film directed by Ameerjan.', 'The film features Murali and Seetha in lead roles.', 'The film, produced by P. S. V. Hariharan, had musical score by Sampath Selvam and was released on 27 November 1987.', 'The music director died before the release of the film.'], ['Mohsen Eslamzadeh is an Iranian documentary filmmaker.', 'He is the director of"" Alone Among The Taliban"".', 'This film has won the best documentary award at the 44th Athens International Film and Video Festival in the United States.', 'This film has won the best documentary award at the 12th Marbella International Film Festival in Spain.', 'This film has won the Shahid Avini Award offers.'], ['Bountiful Summer is a 1951 Soviet comedy drama film directed by Boris Barnet and starring Nina Arkhipova, Nikolay Kryuchkov and Viktor Dobrovolsky.', 'The film is set on a collective farm in Ukraine.', 'It was shot at the Kiev Film Studio in 1950, but released the following year.', 'It was also released in America the same year in a subtitled version by Artkino Pictures.', 'The film was shot using a version of the sovcolor process.'], ['Boris Vasilyevich Barnet( 18 June 1902 – 8 January 1965) was a Soviet film director, actor and screenwriter of British origin.', 'He directed 27 films between 1927 and 1963.'], ['Lemonade Joe, or the Horse Opera is a 1964 Czechoslovak musical comedy film, directed by Oldřich Lipský and written by Jiří Brdečka, based on his novel and stage play.', 'A parody of the American Western, the film centers on a clean- living, soft- drink- selling gunfighter who takes on a town full of whiskey- drinking cowboys.'], ['Joe or JOE may refer to:']]}" +191,61d1f6900bde11eba7f7acde48001122,"What is the date of death of Conan Ii, Duke Of Brittany's mother?",1080,compositional,"[['Conan II, Duke of Brittany', 'mother', 'Bertha of Blois'], ['Bertha of Blois', 'date of death', '1080']]","{'title': ['Conan II, Duke of Brittany', 'Bertha of Blois'], 'sent_id': [1, 0]}","{'title': ['Maria of Brabant, Duchess of Bavaria', 'Guerech, Duke of Brittany', 'Marie of Brittany, Countess of Saint-Pol', 'Margaret of Huntingdon, Duchess of Brittany', 'Blanche of Brittany', 'Gourmaëlon', 'Bertha of Blois', 'Françoise de Dinan', 'Conan II, Duke of Brittany', 'Margaret of Foix'], 'sentences': [['Maria of Brabant( 1226–1256) was a daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant, and Maria of Swabia.', 'She married Louis II, Duke of Bavaria, being the first of three wives.'], ['Guerech of Brittany, was Count of Nantes and Duke of Brittany from 981 to 988.'], ['Marie of Brittany( 1268–1339) was the daughter of John II, Duke of Brittany, and Beatrice of England.', 'She is also known as Marie de Dreux.'], ['Margaret of Huntingdon( 1145–1201) was a Scottish princess and Duchess of Brittany.', 'She was the sister of Scottish kings Malcolm IV and William I, wife of Conan IV, Duke of Brittany, and the mother of Constance, Duchess of Brittany.', 'Her second husband was Humphrey de Bohun, hereditary Constable of England.', 'Following her second marriage, Margaret styled herself as the Countess of Hereford.'], ['Blanche of Brittany( 1271 – 1327) was a daughter of John II, Duke of Brittany, and his wife Beatrice of England.', 'She is also known as Blanche de Dreux.', 'Through her mother she was the granddaughter of King Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence.'], ['Gourmaëlon or Wrmaelon( died 913/ 4), was the Count of Cornouaille and"" de facto"" ruler of Brittany from 907 – c. 914.', 'As ruler of Brittany he was considered"" Prince de Bretagne"" in some chronicles and histories.', 'His actual history is among the least well documented of the early medieval rulers of Brittany.', 'His reputed time of rule coincides with a dramatic increase in Viking invasions that ultimately led up to the Viking Occupation of Brittany that began after his death.', 'He is believed to have been named Count of Cornouaille by Alan I, King of Brittany near the end of his reign in 907.', ""After Alan I's death in 907 he disputed the right of Alan's heirs to rule Brittany and fought for the control of the kingdom, albeit without claiming the title king."", 'His life and activities are sparsely recorded in historical documents save for several donations to the Breton churches of the day.', 'In a donation to the monastery of Plélan in 910 he is identified as ruler of Brittany.', 'At Redon in 913 he is identified as"" Count Gourmaelon, the Breton monarch.""', 'He is understood to have died in 913( or 914) in a battle with invading Vikings.', 'No subsequent ruler of Brittany is recorded in histories or chronicles of the period until the return of Alan II, Duke of Brittany, known as Alan Barbetorte, from England c. 937–938.'], ['Bertha of Blois (French: ""Berthe de Blois""; c. 1005 — c. 1080), was a Duchess consort of Brittany and a countess consort of Maine, married in 1018 to Alain III, Duke of Brittany, and in 1046 to Hugh IV, Count of Maine.', 'She was the daughter of Odo II, Count of Blois and Ermengarde of Auvergne.'], ['Françoise de Dinan( 1436- 1499), was a French heiress, courtier and educator.', 'She was the governess of Anne of Brittany.', 'She was the daughter and heir of Jacques de Dinan( d. 1444), lord of Beaumanoir and chamberlain at the court of Brittany, and Catherine de Rohan.', 'Sh was also the heir of her paternal uncle Bertrand de Dinan( d. 1444), Marshall of Bretagne, Lord of Montafilant, Chateaubriant and Huguetières.', 'She was abducted by and forced to marry Gilles of Brittany, brother of Francis I, Duke of Brittany and Peter II, Duke of Brittany, in 1444.', 'She was widowed in 1450, when her spouse was imprisoned and died on the instigation of Arthur de Montauban, who wished to marry her.', ""By the help of Françoise d'Amboise, she married Guy XIV de Laval in 1451."", 'In 1488, she was appointed governess to Anne of Brittany and her sister Isabelle.', 'She played an active role on the political marriage arrangements surrounding Anne.', 'In 1494, she remarried the noble Jean de Proisy.'], ['Conan II of Rennes (c. 1033 – 11 December 1066) was Duke of Brittany, from 1040 to his death.', 'Conan was the eldest child and heir of Alan III, Duke of Brittany by his wife Bertha of Blois, and member of the House of Rennes.', 'He was the elder brother of Hawise, who succeeded him as ""suo jure"" duchess.'], ['Margaret of Foix( French:"" Marguerite de Foix""; c. 1449 – 15 May 1487) was Duchess of Brittany from 1474 to 1486 by marriage to Francis II, Duke of Brittany.']]}" +192,c3c76b780bd911eba7f7acde48001122,When was the director of film Reykjavík-Rotterdam born?,30 June 1963,compositional,"[['Reykjavík-Rotterdam', 'director', 'Óskar Jónasson'], ['Óskar Jónasson', 'date of birth', '30 June 1963']]","{'title': ['Reykjavík-Rotterdam', 'Óskar Jónasson'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Peter Levin', 'Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham)', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Óskar Jónasson', 'Terence Robinson', 'Reykjavík-Rotterdam', 'Etan Boritzer', 'Les Richards', 'Brian Saunders (weightlifter)', 'Contraband (2012 film)'], 'sentences': [['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham.', ""The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997.""], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Óskar Jónasson (born 30 June 1963) is an Icelandic film director and screenwriter.', 'His film ""Remote Control"" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1993 Cannes Film Festival.', 'His most recent film ""Reykjavík-Rotterdam"" won four Edda Awards including Director of the Year and Best Screenplay.'], ['Terence D. Robinson( date of birth and death unknown) was a male wrestler who competed for England.'], ['Reykjavík-Rotterdam is an Icelandic film from 2008 directed by Óskar Jónasson and starring Baltasar Kormákur.', 'A Hollywood remake titled ""Contraband"" starring Mark Wahlberg was released in 2012.'], ['Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book"" What is God?"" first published in 1989.', 'His best selling"" What is?"" illustrated children\'s book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.', 'Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after"" What is God?"" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.', 'The other current books in the"" What is?"" series include', 'What is Love?,', 'What is Death?,', 'What is Beautiful?,', 'What is Funny?,', 'What is Right?,', 'What is Peace?,', 'What is Money?,', 'What is Dreaming?,', 'What is a Friend?,', 'What is True?,', 'What is a Family?,', 'What is a Feeling?""', 'The series is now also translated into 15 languages.', 'Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.', 'His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.', 'Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.', 'He has helped numerous other authors to get published through"" How to Get Your Book Published!"" programs.', 'Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.', 'He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on"" The Teachings of the Buddha.""'], ['Les Richards( date of birth unknown) was an Australian rules footballer who played with North Melbourne in the Victorian Football League( VFL).'], ['Brian Saunders( date of birth and death unknown) was a male weightlifter who competed for England.'], ['Contraband is a 2012 action- thriller film directed by Baltasar Kormákur, starring Mark Wahlberg, Kate Beckinsale, Ben Foster, Caleb Landry Jones, Giovanni Ribisi, Lukas Haas, Diego Luna and J. K. Simmons.', 'The film is a remake of the 2008 Icelandic film"" Reykjavík- Rotterdam"" which Baltasar Kormákur starred in.', 'It was released on January 13, 2012 in the United States by Universal Pictures.']]}" +193,2e13ff240bde11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of Eiludd Powys's father?,Wales,compositional,"[['Eiludd Powys', 'father', 'Cynan Garwyn'], ['Cynan Garwyn', 'place of birth', 'Wales']]","{'title': ['Eiludd Powys', 'Cynan Garwyn'], 'sent_id': [5, 0]}","{'title': ['Takayama Tomoteru', 'Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)', 'Anacyndaraxes', 'Cynan Garwyn', 'John Templeton (botanist)', 'Eiludd Powys', 'Arthur Beauchamp', 'Cleomenes II', 'Beli ap Eiludd', 'Obata Toramori'], 'sentences': [['He was the father of Takayama Ukon, and was a Kirishitan.'], ['Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the"" father of the Japanese railways"".'], ['Anacyndaraxes was the father of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria.'], ['Cynan Garwyn was king of Powys in the north-east and east of Wales, who flourished in the second half of the 6th century.', 'Little reliable information exists which can be used to reconstruct the background and career of the historical figure.', 'Available materials include early Welsh poetry, genealogies and hagiography, which are often late and of uncertain value.'], ['John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist.', 'He is often referred to as the"" Father of Irish Botany"".', 'He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton.'], ['Eiludd Powys was an early 7th-century King of Powys.', 'One theory asserts that when Manwgan ap Selyf came to the throne in 613 he was a young boy, which led to an invasion of Powys by Eluadd ap Glast', '(alias Eiludd Powys), the erstwhile King of Dogfeiling.', 'The usurper probably managed to hold the throne for some thirty years or more before he was killed fighting the Northumbrians, possibly at the Battle of Maes Cogwy (Oswestry) in 642.', 'The Dogfeiling dynasty was finally crushed by the Saxons around 656.', 'He was more likely the son or younger brother of Selyf ""Sarffgadau"" ap Cynan Garwyn.', 'It is not known which he is as there are two accounts one in the Jesus College Ms.20', 'that makes him the son of Selyf and brother of Manwgan whereas the Harleian Ms. 3859 makes him the brother of Selyf Sarffgadau, he could be either as it is not unheard of that a brother succeeds in absence of a mature heir (see Rhyddfedd Frych), as well as the eldest being overlooked as successor by their father', '(see Gruffydd ap Llywelyn Fawr and Dafydd ap Llywelyn).', 'But what is interesting is a reference to the descendants of Selyf, serpents of Battle by the Powysian Court Poet Cynddelw Brydydd Mawr and that he specifically during this time of the 12th Century worked for the Powysian Royal family and then after their fall, went to work under Gwynedd and then later Powys Wenwynwyn.'], ['Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand.', 'He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield.'], ['Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.', 'The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.', 'He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.'], ['Beli ap Eiludd was a 7th- century King of Powys.', 'Some theories assert that he was in fact the son of Manwgan ap Selyf who regained power after Eiludd Powys was killed at the battle of Battle of Maes Cogwy in 642.', 'It is more likely however that as the genealogies state he was the son of Eiludd who was either the son or brother of Selyf, the former being the most likely due to a surviving reference from Cynddelw painting the Mathrafal dynasty as being descendants of Selyf.', 'It was also likely if Eiludd Powys fought at Maes Cogwy alongside Elfan Powys and Cynddylan, Beli would have been the King whom Heledd ran to for protection.'], ['He was the father of Obata Masamori.']]}" +194,c40d35580bda11eba7f7acde48001122,Where was the director of film At The End Of The Tunnel born?,Rosario,compositional,"[['At the End of the Tunnel', 'director', 'Rodrigo Grande'], ['Rodrigo Grande', 'place of birth', 'Rosario']]","{'title': ['At the End of the Tunnel', 'Rodrigo Grande'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['At the End of the Tunnel', 'Light at the End of the Tunnel (disambiguation)', 'Tunnel du Bois Clair', 'The Tunnel', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Karin Lee', 'Free Expression Tunnel', 'Where Was I', 'Rodrigo Grande', 'Black Rock Tunnel'], 'sentences': [['At the End of the Tunnel is a 2016 Argentine crime thriller film directed by Rodrigo Grande.', 'The film won best movie at the Seattle International Film Festival in 2017.'], ['Light at the End of the Tunnel may refer to:'], ['The Tunnel du Bois Clair is a tunnel near Cluny, France.', 'The tunnel is closed during the winter months( mid-October through the end of March) to protect a colony of bats that live in the tunnel.', 'The tunnel takes about 7 minutes to travel through by bike and around 20 minutes by foot.'], ['The Tunnel may refer to:'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Karin Lee is a Canadian filmmaker, artist, writer, and producer.', 'She is an adjunct professor of film at the University of British Columbia.'], ['The Free Expression Tunnel is the longest, widest, and most heavily used pedestrian tunnel under the railroad tracks at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, North Carolina (also goes under Yarbrough Drive).', 'The special aspect of the tunnel is that anyone is permitted to decorate its walls, ceiling, and floor.', ""The tunnel connects NCSU's North Campus with the Central Campus and provides the most direct route from The Brickyard to the Central Campus residence halls."", 'Clubs, fraternities, sororities, and other organizations often paint the tunnel to promote events and amateur artists paint to express themselves and to promote freedom of speech.', ""A retaining wall just outside the tunnel's south entrance is also open for free expression."", 'The ""service tunnel"" itself was constructed in 1939 as a Public Works Administration project.', 'The tunnel was first painted in 1968, when it was painted red and white to celebrate the military veterans of North Carolina', ""Fans of other universities' sports teams often come to the Free Expression Tunnel before and sometimes after big athletic events to paint the tunnel with their teams' athletic colors as part of a prank."", 'Carolina Tar Heel fans have a long history of doing this prank as well as fans from East Carolina University.', 'The tunnel is subject to flooding during massive torrential rains.', 'Waters rose to a height of 60 inches after a storm in July 2003.', 'For the Spring 2005-2006 semester, the Free Expression Tunnel was closed for repairs and the installation of handicap ramps.', ""The tunnel reopened in the winter of 2006 with a re-dedication ceremony, which unveiled a new plaque at the tunnel's north entrance expressing the brief history of the tunnel and its purpose."", 'Prior to the renovations, the space available for free expression was much larger at both ends.', 'On November 5, 2008 racist, threatening graffiti directed at (then) President-elect Barack Obama was found in the tunnel.', 'Because of the threats against Obama, the Secret Service was among those called to investigate.', 'The four students responsible were identified, and admitted to the act, stating that it was protected by their First Amendment right to free speech; however the North Carolina chapter of the NAACP has called for their expulsion.', 'Since February 2010, there has been an ongoing tradition of a weekly freestyle cypher, every Monday night around 11pm.', 'Local artists and students alike gather at the tunnel to freestyle, beatbox, sing, play instruments, recite poetry, and network.', ""More photos of the tunnel and the free expression art can be seen at the tunnel's Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/FreeX.NCSU"", 'The video below is an example of what people can do in the tunnel.'], ['"" Where Was I?"" may refer to:'], ['Rodrigo Grande (born February 10, 1974 in Rosario, Santa Fe Province) is an Argentine film director and screenplay writer.', 'He works in the cinema of Argentina and in the cinema of Spain .'], ['The Black Rock Tunnel is an active rail road tunnel of the old Reading Railroad.', 'The 1835 tunnel was the third rail tunnel constructed in the United States, and is the third oldest still in use.', 'The tunnel is also notable as being the first for which shafts were sunk during construction.', 'The tunnel is cut through a hill in Phoenixville, Pennsylvania, United States.', 'The tunnel and line are now owned by Norfolk Southern as part of its Harrisburg Line.', 'The Black Rock Tunnel was constructed between 1835 and 1837 and opened in 1838.', 'W. Hasell Wilson was the resident engineer in charge.', 'The tunnel was originally long, wide, and high.', 'The tunnel passes below the top of the hill.', ""A then- unique feature of the tunnel's construction was the sinking of six, diameter shafts, tangent to the tunnel cross section."", 'These shafts were spaced at intervals to correct errors in the tunnel alignment.', 'Construction of the tunnel cost an estimated$ 178,992.', 'Noted local miner, geologist and palaentologist Charles M. Wheatley examined the rock excavated from the tunnel and identified many previously unknown fossilized species, some of which now bear his name.', 'In 1858 and 1859 the Black Rock and Flat Rock Tunnels were widened to accommodate the wider rolling stock from the Lebanon Valley Branch.', 'The spacing between the tracks was increased from to.', 'The widening of the tunnel was the first project to employ electric detonation of multiple explosive charges.', 'The northern end of the tunnel is high on a steep bank of the Schuylkill River so the rail line makes a dramatic transition from tunnel to bridge.', 'The ends of the Black Rock Tunnel are located at and.']]}" +195,2cf578340bde11eba7f7acde48001122,When was Ferdinand Iii Of Limburg Stirum's father born?,1701,compositional,"[['Ferdinand III of Limburg Stirum', 'father', 'Ferdinand I of Limburg Stirum'], ['Ferdinand I of Limburg Stirum', 'date of birth', '1701']]","{'title': ['Ferdinand III of Limburg Stirum', 'Ferdinand I of Limburg Stirum'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['Ferdinand IV of Limburg Stirum', 'Johann of Limburg Stirum', 'Ferdinand I of Limburg Stirum', 'Johan Paul van Limburg Stirum', 'Karl Josef of Limburg Stirum', 'Ferdinand III of Limburg Stirum', 'Alois of Limburg Stirum', 'Philipp Wilhelm of Limburg Stirum', 'Friedrich Karl of Limburg Stirum', 'Christian Otto of Limburg'], 'sentences': [['Ferdinand IV August Carl Joseph Johannes Nepomuk Thaddeus, count of Limburg Styrum Zu Illereichen,( 24 September 1785- 5 December 1800) was sovereign lord of the immediate lordship of Gemen.', 'He was born in 1785, the son of Johann of Limburg Stirum and his wife Maria Walpurga vom Stain Zu Rechtenstein.', 'At the age of 13, when his grandfather Karl Josef of Limburg Stirum died, he inherited the immediate lordship of Gemen along with the associated seat on the Bench of Counts of Westphalia in the Imperial Diet.', 'He also inherited the fortress of Simontornya in Hungary.', 'With his death at the age of 15, the Gemen- branch of the House of Limburg Stirum became extinct.', 'Historians assume that the Styrum- branch of the House of Limburg Stirum took over his seat in the Imperial Diet.', 'Gemen went to Reichsfreiherr Aloys von Boineburg- Bömelberg Zu Erolsheim.', 'It was mediatized in 1806 to the princes of Salm- Kyrburg.'], ['Johann Nepomuck of Limburg Stirum, count of Limburg Styrum, sovereign lord zu Gemen, son of Alois of Limburg Stirum, was born in 1756.', 'He married in 1784 Maria Walpurga vom Stain( born 1767, died 1787) and they had issue: Johann Nepomuck died in 1791.'], ['Ferdinand Gotthard Meinrad of Limburg Stirum, count of Limburg, ""Fürst"" von Styrum, sovereign lord zu Gemen, was born in 1701, son of Maximilian Wilhelm of Limburg Stirum.', 'He inherited the immediate lordship of Gemen at the death of his cousin the Prince-Bishop of Speyer, August Philipp of Limburg-Stirum-Gemen.', 'He married Katharina Karoline von Eptingen', 'and they had one son, Ferdinand III, who died young.', 'Ferdinand I died in 1791 and Gemen passed to his nephew Karl Josef of Limburg Stirum.'], ['Johan Paul, Count of Limburg-Stirum (2 February 1873 – 17 April 1948) was a Dutch diplomat, member of the House of Limburg-Stirum, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies (1916-1921), Dutch emissary in Berlin (1925-1936) and London (1936-1939).'], ['Karl Josef Maximilian of Limburg Stirum, count of Limburg Styrum, sovereign lord zu Gemen, was the son of Alois of Limburg Stirum.', 'He inherited the immediate lordship of Gemen from his uncle Ferdinand I of Limburg Stirum in 1791 and remained until his death in 1798.', 'Alois having survived his three sons, Gemen passed to his grandson Ferdinand IV of Limburg Stirum.', 'He married Maria Anna Vogel von Wassenhofen and they had five children:'], ['Ferdinand III of Limburg Stirum was the son of Ferdinand I of Limburg Stirum and Katharina Karoline von Eptingen.', 'Born in 1753, he died at the age of 15 in 1768.'], ['Karl Joseph Alois of Limburg Stirum, count of Limburg Stirum from the branch Limburg- Styrum- Iller- Aichheim, was the son of Maximilian Wilhelm of Limburg Stirum.', 'He was born in 1685 and died in 1738.', ""After his father's death he became sovereign lord of Simontornya."", 'He married countess Maria Theresia Keglevich( died 1728) in 1722 and their children were:'], ['Philipp Wilhelm of Limburg Stirum( 1695 – 1758), count of Limburg Stirum, was the second son of Moritz Hermann of Limburg.', 'He married NN, countess von Hoensbroech and they had five children:'], ['Friedrich Karl of Limburg Stirum, count of Limburg Styrum and Bronckhorst, sovereign lord of Gemen, son of Otto Leopold of Limburg Stirum, was born in 1710.', 'He was lord of Gemen between 1743 and 1771.', 'He died in 1771 without descendants.', 'Gemen passed to his brother.'], ['Christian Otto von Limburg Stirum, count of Limburg Bronkhorst and Stirum( 1694 – 1749), was a member of the House of Limburg- Stirum and the third reigning monarch from the branch of Limburg- Styrum- Styrum.']]}" +196,79675c6e0bd911eba7f7acde48001122,Which country the director of film Ulzhan is from?,German,compositional,"[['Ulzhan', 'director', 'Volker Schlöndorff'], ['Volker Schlöndorff', 'country of citizenship', 'German']]","{'title': ['Ulzhan', 'Volker Schlöndorff'], 'sent_id': [0, 0]}","{'title': ['John Donatich', 'Peter Levin', 'Ian Barry (director)', 'Olav Aaraas', 'John Farrell (businessman)', 'Michael Govan', 'Volker Schlöndorff', 'Brian Kennedy (gallery director)', 'Dana Blankstein', 'Ulzhan'], 'sentences': [['John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press.'], ['Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.'], ['Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.'], ['Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.', 'He was born in Fredrikstad.', 'From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.', 'In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.'], ['John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America.'], ['Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.', 'Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.'], ['Volker Schlöndorff (born 31 March 1939) is a German filmmaker who has worked in Germany, France and the United States.', 'He was a prominent member of the New German Cinema of the late 1960s and early 1970s, which also included Werner Herzog, Wim Wenders, Margarethe von Trotta and Rainer Werner Fassbinder.', 'He won an Oscar as well as the Palme d\'or at the 1979 Cannes Film Festival for ""The Tin Drum"" (1979), the film version of the novel by Nobel Prize-winning author Günter Grass.'], ['Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.', 'He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.', 'He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.', 'He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.'], ['Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.', 'She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.'], ['Ulzhan is a 2007 international co-production directed by Volker Schlöndorff, starring Philippe Torreton, Ayanat Xenbay (formerly credited as Ayana Yesmagambetova) and David Bennent.']]}" +197,30885e540bb011ebab90acde48001122,Who is Prince Franz De Paula Of Liechtenstein's paternal grandfather?,Franz Joseph I,inference,"[['Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein', 'father', 'Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein'], ['Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein', 'father', 'Franz Joseph I']]","{'title': ['Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein', 'Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein'], 'sent_id': [2, 2]}","{'title': ['Prince Louis of Liechtenstein', 'Prince Franz Josef of Liechtenstein (1962–1991)', 'Prince Alfred of Liechtenstein', 'Johann Nepomuk Karl, Prince of Liechtenstein', 'Franz de Paula Triesnecker', 'Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein', 'Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein', 'Elisabeth von Gutmann', 'Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein', 'Franz I, Prince of Liechtenstein'], 'sentences': [['Prince Aloys Franz de Paula Maria( 18 November 1846 – 25 March 1920), known in English as Prince Louis, was the son of Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein( 1802 – 1887) and younger brother of Prince Alfred of Liechtenstein.', 'He was the cousin of Johann II, Prince of Liechtenstein.', 'He was nicknamed"" The Red Princeder rote Prinz"").'], ['Prince Franz Josef Wenceslaus Georg Maria of Liechtenstein( German:"" Prinz Franz Josef von und zu Liechtenstein""; 19 November 1962 – 28 February 1991) was a member of the princely family of Liechtenstein.'], ['Prince Alfred Louis of Liechtenstein( Alfred Aloys Eduard; 11 June 1842 in Prague – 8 October 1907 in Frauenthal castle) was the son of Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein( 1802 – 1887) and Countess Julia Eudoxia Potocka- Piława( 1818–1895), older brother of Prince Louis of Liechtenstein, and cousin and brother- in- law of Franz I of Liechtenstein.', 'He was the 1,143rd Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece in Austria in 1903.'], ['Johann Nepomuk', 'Karl, Prince of Liechtenstein( Johann Nepomuk Karl Borromäus Josef Franz de Paula; 6 July 1724 – 22 December 1748) was the Prince of Liechtenstein between 1732 and 1748.', 'He was the son of Johann Josef Adam.'], ['Franz de Paula Triesnecker (April 2, 1745 – January 29, 1817) was an Austrian Jesuit astronomer.'], ['Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein, born"" Franz de Paula Josef Johann Nepomuk Andreas""( 19 November 1726 – 18 August 1781), was the Prince of Liechtenstein from 1772 until his death.'], ['Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein("" Franz de Paula Joachim Joseph"")', '( Vienna, 25 February', '1802 – Vienna, 31 March 1887) was a son of Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein( 1760- 1836) and wife Landgravine Josepha of Fürstenberg- Weitra, nephew of Aloys I, brother of Aloys II and uncle of Johann II and Franz I.'], ['Elisabeth von Gutmann( 6 January 187528 September 1947) was Princess of Liechtenstein as the wife of Prince Franz I.'], ['Johann I Joseph("" Johann Baptist Josef Adam Johann Nepomuk Aloys Franz de Paula""; 26 June 1760 – 20 April 1836) was Prince of Liechtenstein between 1805 and 1806 and again from 1814 until 1836.', 'He was the last Liechtenstein prince to rule under the Holy Roman Empire between 1805 and 1806 and as regent of Liechtenstein from 1806 until 1814.', 'He was the fourth son of Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein.'], ['Franz I, Prince of Liechtenstein, born"" Franz de Paula Maria Karl August""( 28 August 1853 – 25 July 1938), was the Prince of Liechtenstein between 1929 and 1938.']]}" +198,6e4854a00bde11eba7f7acde48001122,What is the place of birth of Samir Rifai's father?,Amman,compositional,"[['Samir Zaid al- Rifai', 'father', 'Zaid al-Rifai'], ['Zaid al-Rifai', 'place of birth', 'Amman']]","{'title': ['Samir Rifai', 'Zaid Rifai'], 'sent_id': [0, 1]}","{'title': ['Obata Toramori', 'Zaid Rifai', 'Oliver Rifai', 'Mohamad Afa Al Rifai', 'Mohamed Rifai', 'Taleb Rifai', 'Khaled El-Ali El-Rifai', 'Samir Rifai', 'Cleomenes II', 'Achmad Rifai'], 'sentences': [['He was the father of Obata Masamori.'], ['Zaid al-Rifai (', 'born 27 November 1936 in Amman, Jordan) is a former Prime Minister of Jordan.'], ['Oliver Rifai( born 15 June 1993 in Amsterdam) is a Dutch professional footballer who currently plays as a centre back for FC Lisse in the Dutch Topklasse.', 'He formerly played for Telstar.'], ['Mohamad Afa Al Rifai( born 6 April 1988 in Syria) is a Syrian football player who is currently playing for Al- Turra in Jordan.'], ['Mohamed Rifai( born 1941) is an Egyptian footballer.', ""He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics.""], [""Taleb Rifai( born 1949) is a Jordanian economist who was the Secretary- General of the United Nations' World Tourism Organization, based in Madrid, Spain, until 31 December 2017, having held the post since being unanimously elected in 2010.""], ['Khaled El- Ali El- Rifai( born 9 August 1955) is a Syrian wrestler.', ""He competed in the men's freestyle 48 kg at the 1980 Summer Olympics.""], ['Samir Zaid al-Rifai', '(born 1 July 1966) is a Jordanian politician who was Prime Minister of Jordan from 14 December 2009 to 9 February 2011.'], ['Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC.', 'The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II.', 'He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II.'], ['Achmad Rifai( born on November 17, 1984) is an Indonesian footballer who currently plays for Persepam Madura United in the Indonesia Super League.']]}" +199,421b26d80bb011ebab90acde48001122,Who is the paternal grandmother of Archduchess Dolores Of Austria?,Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies,inference,"[['Archduchess Dolores of Austria', 'father', 'Archduke Leopold Salvator of Austria'], ['Archduke Leopold Salvator of Austria', 'mother', 'Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies']]","{'title': ['Archduchess Dolores of Austria', 'Archduke Leopold Salvator of Austria'], 'sent_id': [0, 2]}","{'title': ['Kaoru Hatoyama', 'Hannah Arnold', 'Archduchess Dolores of Austria', 'Anne Denman', 'Archduke Leopold Salvator of Austria', 'Diana Guardato', 'Hubba bint Hulail', 'Mona Hopton Bell', 'Tjuyu', 'Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria (1740–1741)'], 'sentences': [['After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.'], ['Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children.'], ['Archduchess Dolores of Austria ;(5 May 1891 – 10 April 1974) was a daughter of Archduke Leopold Salvator of Austria.', 'She was member of the Tuscan branch of the Imperial House of Habsburg, an Archduchess of Austria and Princess of Tuscany by birth.', 'After the fall of the Austro Hungary Empire, she lived under reduced circumstances with her family in Spain, Austria, and Italy.', 'She died unmarried.'], ['Anne Denman( 1587–1661) was born in Olde Hall, Retford, Nottinghamshire.', 'Through a fortunate second marriage with Thomas Aylesbury, she became the grandmother of Lady Anne Hyde, Duchess of York and great- grandmother of Queen Mary II and Queen Anne.'], ['Archduke Leopold Salvator, Prince of Tuscany', '(Leopold Salvator Maria Joseph Ferdinand Franz von Assisi Karl Anton von Padua Johann Baptist Januarius Aloys Gonzaga Rainer Wenzel Galius von Österreich-Toskana)', '(15 October 1863 – 4 September 1931), was the son of Archduke Karl Salvator of Austria and Princess Maria Immaculata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.'], ['Diana Guardato was a member of the aristocratic Patrician Guardato family, and had three children with King Ferdinand I: Diana Guardato is the 16th- Great Grandmother of His Royal Highness Albert II of Belgium, 15th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Juan Carlos', 'I of Spain, 17th- Great Grandmother of Philippe of Belgium, 14th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Manuel II of Portugal, 16th- Great Grandmother of Grand Duke Henri, as well as many others.'], ['Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn\' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic"" Nabī""( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah.'], ['Mona Hopton Bell( 1867- 1940) was a British artist, best known for her portraits of civic figures.', 'She was the grandmother of the painter Jean H. Bell.'], ['Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.', 'She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun.'], ['Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria (', 'Maria Carolina Ernestina Antonia Johanna Josefa; 12 January 1740 – 25 January 1741), was the third child and daughter of Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria, later Holy Roman Empress and Duke Francis of Lorraine.']]}"