Input: Brighton Early Music Festival is an annual music festival which includes concerts , workshops and other educational events . The festival explores the connections between classical music , folk music and world music from the Middle Ages until the early 19th century . The organisation supports and promotes musicians who specialise in historically informed performance , performing on period instruments and exploring the sound world that composers of the past would have had in mind when writing their music . The festival was established in 2002 with a small pilot series . It has been programmed and managed by Co-Artistic Directors and sopranos , Deborah Roberts and Clare Norburn , with Norburn stepping down in 2017 . In 2003 , the festival became formally constituted and set up as a registered charity . The festival is supported by a dedicated committee of volunteers who are responsible for all areas of managing the festival . Brighton Early Music Festival takes place each autumn from October to November in venues across Brighton and Hove , including St Bartholomew 's Church , Brighton , The Royal Pavilion , St George 's Church , Brighton , The Old Market and the Brighton Dome complex . Each year , BBC Radio 3 broadcasts a number of concerts from the festival .

performing

musicians

performing on period instruments

programmed

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

became

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

formally constituted

promotes

The organisation

musicians

performing on period instruments and exploring the sound world that composers of the past would have had in mind when writing their music

stepping down

Clare Norburn

sopranos

managing

a dedicated committee of volunteers

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

managed

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

established

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

takes place

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

the Brighton Dome complex

set up

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

registered charity

constituted

concerts

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

the Brighton Dome complex

Festival

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

Brighton Dome complex

festival

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

Brighton Dome complex

festival

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

Brighton Dome complex

festival

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

Brighton Dome complex

festival

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

Brighton Dome complex

festival

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

Brighton Dome complex

Festival

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

Brighton Dome complex

festival

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

Brighton Dome complex

festival

Deborah Roberts

Clare Norburn

musicians

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

St Bartholomew 's Church

The Royal Pavilion

St George 's Church

The Old Market

the Brighton Dome complex

concerts

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

supports

The organisation

musicians

performing on period instruments

exploring the sound world that composers of the past would have had in mind when writing their music

supported

a dedicated committee of volunteers

Brighton Early Music Festival

Brighton Early Music Festival

responsible for all areas of managing the festival

writing

musicians

music


Input: The Ultimate Fighter 5 was the fifth season of the Ultimate Fighting Championship produced reality television series `` The Ultimate Fighter '' . As with the show 's usual format , sixteen prospective mixed martial arts fighters were secluded in a house near Las Vegas , Nevada and trained together while participating in a single-elimination tournament , with the winner being awarded a six-figure UFC contract . This season featured only one weight class , lightweights ( 146–155 lb ) and the fighters were divided into two teams ; one coached by former UFC Lightweight Champion Jens Pulver and the other by former UFC Welterweight Champion and former lightweight champion B.J . Penn . The season was well-known among fans for the large number of fighters kicked off of the show . The two coaches , along with the finalists of the tournament , fought at `` The Ultimate Finale '' , a televised MMA fight card that aired live at the completion of the series . The series premiered on April 5 , 2007 on Spike TV in the United States and Canada at 10:00 p.m. ET/PT and concluded on June 23 . Filming began in mid-January 2007 .

produced

The Ultimate Fighter

Ultimate Fighter

The Ultimate Fighter 5

Las Vegas

coached

Jens Pulver

the fighters

Las Vegas

trained

Jens Pulver

Penn

sixteen prospective mixed martial arts fighters

Las Vegas

aired

The Ultimate Finale

a televised MMA fight card that aired live at the completion of the series

Spike TV

fought

Jens Pulver

Penn

the finalists of the tournament

participating

sixteen prospective mixed martial arts fighters

a single-elimination tournament

Las Vegas

a six-figure UFC contract

concluded

The Ultimate Fighter

Ultimate Fighter

The Ultimate Fighter 5

began

The Ultimate Fighter

Ultimate Fighter

The Ultimate Fighter 5

Las Vegas

kicked off

The Ultimate Fighter

Ultimate Fighter

The Ultimate Fighter 5

Las Vegas


Input: Stage 5 ( or , originally , `` Stage V '' ) is an unofficial stage at the Walnut Valley Festival , an annual bluegrass festival in Winfield , Kansas , United States . Set up in the Pecan Grove campground , the informal stage began in 1987 when camper Russell Brace and friends built it on the back of a flatbed truck . The stage is so-named because the festival proper has four main stages . The stage was immediately popular and is now a cherished tradition at the annual event . Audiences at Stage 5 can usually expect to hear typical acoustic string instruments . However , many musicians , while there , part from traditional bluegrass styles and emphasize a looser , more rock-oriented interpretation of roots music . Several notables have played Stage 5 . Among them : Tommy Emmanuel , The Wilders , Beppe Gambetta , an early incarnation of the Dixie Chicks , and Split Lip Rayfield .

built

Russell Brace

Stage 5

back of a flatbed truck

United States

Kansas

Winfield

played

Tommy Emmanuel

The Wilders

Beppe Gambetta

Split Lip Rayfield

Stage 5

United States

Kansas

Winfield

Set

Stage 5

Pecan Grove campground

Winfield

Kansas

United States

hear

Audiences

typical acoustic string instruments

Stage 5

began

Stage 5

Winfield

Kansas

United States


Input: the second edsa revolution ( edsa ii or edsa dos ) was a three-day political protest from january unk , 2001 that peacefully overthrew the government of joseph estrada , the thirteenth president of the philippines . Estrada resigned and was succeeded by his Vice-President , Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo , who was sworn into office by then-Chief Justice Hilario Davide Jr. at around noon on January 20 , 2001 , several hours before Estrada fled Malacañang Palace . EDSA is an acronym derived from Epifanio de los Santos Avenue , the major thoroughfare connecting five cities in Metro Manila , namely Pasay , Makati , Mandaluyong , Quezon City , and Caloocan , with the revolution 's epicentre at the EDSA Shrine church at the northern tip of Ortigas Center , a business district . Advocates described EDSA II as `` popular '' but critics view the uprising as a conspiracy among political and business elites , military top brass and Catholic Cardinal Jaime Sin . International reaction to the revolt was mixed , with some foreign nations including the United States immediately recognising the legitimacy of Arroyo 's presidency , and foreign commentators describing it as `` a defeat for due process of law '' , `` mob rule '' , and a `` '' de facto '' coup '' . The only means of legitimizing the event was the last-minute Supreme Court ruling that `` the welfare of the people is the supreme law . '' but by then , the armed forces of the philippines had already withdrawn support for the president , which some analysts called unconstitutional , and most foreign political analysts agreeing with this assessment . William Overholt , a Hong Kong-based political economist said that `` It is either being called mob rule or mob rule as a cover for a well-planned coup , ... but either way , it 's not democracy . '' It should also be noted that opinion was divided during EDSA II about whether Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo as the incumbent Vice President should be President if Joseph Estrada was ousted ; many groups who participated in EDSA II expressly stated that they did not want Arroyo for president either , and some of them would later participate in EDSA III . The prevailing Constitution of the Philippines calls for the Vice President of the Philippines , Arroyo at the time , to act as interim president only when the sitting President dies , resigns , or becomes incapacitated , none of which occurred during EDSA II . On October 4 , 2000 , Ilocos Sur Governor Luis `` Chavit '' Singson , a longtime friend of President Joseph Estrada , went public with accusations that Estrada , his family and friends received millions of pesos from operations of the illegal numbers game , `` jueteng '' . The exposé immediately ignited reactions of rage . The next day , Senate Minority Leader Teofisto Guingona , Jr. delivered a fiery privilege speech accusing Estrada of receiving P220 million in jueteng money from Governor Singson from November 1998 to August 2000 , as well as taking P70 million on excise tax on cigarettes intended for Ilocos Sur . The privilege speech was referred by Senate President Franklin Drilon , to the Blue Ribbon Committee and the Committee on Justice for joint investigation . another committee in the house of representatives decided to investigate the UNK , while other house members spearheaded a move to impeach the president . More calls for resignation came from Manila Cardinal Archbishop Jaime Sin , the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines , former Presidents Corazon Aquino and Fidel Ramos , and Vice President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo ( who had resigned her cabinet position of Secretary of the Department of Social Welfare and Development ) . Cardinal Sin stated in a statement `` In the light of the scandals that besmirched the image of presidency , in the last two years , we stand by our conviction that he has lost the moral authority to govern . '' More resignations came from Estrada 's cabinet and economic advisers , and other members of congress defected from his ruling party . on november 13 , 2000 , the house of representatives led by speaker manuel villar transmitted the articles of impeachment , signed by 115 representatives , to the senate . This caused shakeups in the leadership of both houses of congress . The impeachment trial was formally opened on November 20 , with twenty-one senators taking their oaths as judges , and Supreme Court Chief Justice Hilario Davide , Jr. presiding . The trial began on December 7 . The day-to-day trial was covered on live television and received the highest viewing rating , mostly by the broadcasting giant ABS-CBN at the time . Among the highlights of the trial was the testimony of Clarissa Ocampo , senior vice president of Equitable PCI Bank , who testified that she was one foot away from Estrada when he signed the name `` Jose Velarde '' documents involving a P500 million investment agreement with their bank in February 2000 .

referred

Franklin Drilon

The privilege speech

for joint investigation

caused

the house of representatives led by speaker manuel villar transmitted the articles of impeachment , signed by 115 representatives , to the senate

shakeups in the leadership of both houses of congress

succeeded

Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

joseph estrada

Vice-President

president of the philippines

Malacañang Palace

decided

another committee in the house of representatives

investigate the UNK

covered

live television

the broadcasting giant ABS-CBN

The day-to-day trial

delivered

Teofisto Guingona , Jr.

as well as taking P70 million on excise tax on cigarettes intended for Ilocos Sur

a fiery privilege speech accusing Estrada of receiving P220 million in jueteng money from Governor Singson from November 1998 to August 2000

opened

twenty-one senators taking their oaths as judges

Supreme Court Chief Justice Hilario Davide , Jr. presiding

The impeachment trial

view

critics

the uprising as a conspiracy among political and business elites , military top brass and Catholic Cardinal Jaime Sin

resigned

joseph estrada

Justice

thirteenth president of the philippines

Malacañang Palace

ignited

reactions of rage

began

The trial

received

The day-to-day trial

the highest viewing rating

withdrawn

armed forces of the philippines

support

which some analysts called unconstitutional

and most foreign political analysts agreeing with this assessment

calls

The prevailing Constitution of the Philippines

Arroyo

to act as interim president only when the sitting President dies , resigns , or becomes incapacitated

defected

his

other members of congress

transmitted

the house of representatives led by speaker manuel villar

the articles of impeachment

described

Advocates

EDSA II as `` popular ''

noted

that opinion was divided during EDSA II about whether Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo as the incumbent Vice President should be President if Joseph Estrada was ousted

stated

Cardinal Sin

statement `` In the light of the scandals that besmirched the image of presidency , in the last two years , we stand by our conviction that he has lost the moral authority to govern . ''

said

William Overholt

`` It is either being called mob rule or mob rule as a cover for a well-planned coup , ... but either way , it 's not democracy . ''

Hong Kong-based


Input: Hurricane Gracie was a major hurricane that formed in September 1959 , the strongest during the 1959 Atlantic hurricane season and the most intense to strike the United States since Hurricane Hazel in 1954 . The system was first noted as an area of thunderstorms east of the Lesser Antilles which moved just north of the Greater Antilles , quickly intensifying into a hurricane on September 22 . Gracie was a storm that was very difficult to forecast , with its movement unpredictable . After five days of erratic motion , Gracie became a major hurricane which struck South Carolina , and weakened as it moved up the Appalachians , bringing much needed rain to a drought-plagued region . Much of the destruction related with Gracie was centered on Beaufort , South Carolina . Gracie became an extratropical cyclone on September 30 while moving through the Eastern United States .

struck

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

South Carolina

South Carolina

South Carolina

South Carolina

strike

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

United States

United States

became

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

a major hurricane which struck South Carolina

South Carolina

South Carolina

became

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

an extratropical cyclone

Eastern United States

bringing

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

much needed rain

a drought-plagued region

hurricane

United States

United States

hurricane

United States

United States

storm

United States

United States

hurricane

United States

United States

cyclone

United States

United States

hurricane

United States

United States

intensifying

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

weakened

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

formed

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

east of the Lesser Antilles

noted

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

an area of thunderstorms east of the Lesser Antilles

moved

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

east of the Lesser Antilles

north of the Greater Antilles

moved up

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

South Carolina

South Carolina

Appalachians

moving

Hurricane Gracie

The system

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Gracie

Eastern United States

centered

Much of the destruction

Beaufort


Input: Cyclone Hudah was a powerful and destructive tropical cyclone that affected Southeast Africa in April 2000 . It was the last in a series of three cyclones that impacted Madagascar during the year . Hudah first developed as a disturbance embedded within the monsoon trough on March 22 , within the Australian region cyclone basin . Moving westward as the result of a strong subtropical ridge to its south , the storm quickly intensified , and reached Category 2 cyclone intensity on March 25 before entering the Southwest Indian cyclone basin . For various reasons that remain unknown , the cyclone was only designated a name by the time it had crossed into the area of responsibility of the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center in Réunion . Nonetheless , Météo-France ( MFR ) assigned the name `` Hudah '' to the cyclone . An eye formed , and the storm intensified into a tropical cyclone on March 27 well to the southeast of Diego Garcia . On April 1 , the MFR upgraded it to a very intense tropical cyclone , estimating peak 10 minute winds of 225 km/h ( 140 mph ) . by contrast , the joint typhoon warning center ( jtwc ) estimated 1 minute winds of 235 km/h ( 145 mph ) . Cyclone Hudah maintained peak winds until making landfall just southeast of Antalaha , Madagascar on April 2 . It weakened greatly over land , but re-attained tropical cyclone status on April 5 after moving over the Mozambique Channel . Hudah reached 10 minute winds of 160 km/h ( 100 mph ) by the time it made landfall on Mozambique near Pebane , Mozambique , on April 8 , and dissipated by the next day . While in the vicinity , Hudah brought moderate winds to Rodrigues , St. Brandon , and Tromelin Island . The cyclone affected the same parts of Madagascar that were previously impacted by cyclones Eline and Gloria . Waves reached at least 8 m ( 26 ft ) in height along the coast . The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed . It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths . In Mozambique , damage was much less than expected , and the storm affected areas farther north in the country than where Eline struck . Heavy rainfall occurred along the coast , but was insufficient to cause river flooding . Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people .

reached

Cyclone Hudah

Category 2 cyclone intensity

entering

Cyclone Hudah

the Southwest Indian cyclone basin

reached

Waves

at least 8 m ( 26 ft ) in height

reached

Cyclone Hudah

10 minute winds of 160 km/h ( 100 mph )

struck

Eline

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

brought

Cyclone Hudah

moderate winds

Rodrigues

St. Brandon

Tromelin Island

cyclone

Southeast Africa

Southeast Africa

The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed

It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths

Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people

storm

Southeast Africa

Southeast Africa

The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed

It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths

Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people

cyclone

Southeast Africa

Southeast Africa

The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed

It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths

Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people

storm

Southeast Africa

Southeast Africa

The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed

It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths

Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people

cyclone

Southeast Africa

Southeast Africa

The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed

It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths

Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people

storm

Southeast Africa

Southeast Africa

The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed

It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths

Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people

storm

Southeast Africa

Southeast Africa

The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed

It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths

Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people

storm

Southeast Africa

Southeast Africa

The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed

It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths

Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people

storm

Southeast Africa

Southeast Africa

The storm was considered the worst to affect the Antalaha region in 20 years , where 90 % of homes were destroyed

It was estimated that the storm left at least 100,000 people homeless in Madagascar , and there were 111 deaths

Strong winds damaged roofs and downed trees , mostly around Pebane , and the storm killed three people

cyclones

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

flooding

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

weakened

land

Cyclone Hudah

intensified

a strong subtropical ridge to its south

Cyclone Hudah

intensified

Cyclone Hudah

upgraded

Météo-France

Cyclone Hudah

a very intense tropical cyclone

developed

Cyclone Hudah

Australian region cyclone basin

a disturbance

occurred

Heavy rainfall

along the coast

formed

An eye

the Southwest Indian cyclone basin

embedded

Cyclone Hudah

the monsoon trough

made

Cyclone Hudah

landfall

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

damage

Cyclone Hudah

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

less than expected

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

damaged

Strong winds

roofs

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

deaths

Cyclone Hudah

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

assigned

Météo-France

the name `` Hudah '' to the cyclone

destroyed

Cyclone Hudah

homes

90 % of homes

Antalaha

designated

the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center

Cyclone Hudah

into the area of responsibility of the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center in Réunion

a name

impacted

Cyclone Hudah

Eline

Gloria

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

affected

Cyclone Hudah

Southeast Africa

impacted

Eline

Gloria

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

affected

Cyclone Hudah

the same parts of Madagascar that were previously impacted by cyclones Eline and Gloria

affected

Cyclone Hudah

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

killed

Cyclone Hudah

three people

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

moving

Cyclone Hudah

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Moving

Cyclone Hudah

within the Australian region cyclone basin

the Southwest Indian cyclone basin

making

Cyclone Hudah

Southwest Indian cyclone basin

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

Madagascar

downed

crossed

Cyclone Hudah

the area of responsibility of the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center in Réunion

westward

the Australian region cyclone basin

entering the Southwest Indian cyclone basin

dissipated

Cyclone Hudah

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique

Mozambique


Input: The 1968 Intercontinental Cup was a football tie held over two legs in 1968 between the winners of the 1967–68 European Cup , Manchester United , and Estudiantes de La Plata , winners of the 1968 Copa Libertadores . The first leg was held on 25 September 1968 at the `` Estadio Boca Juniors '' , as Estudiantes ' ground was deemed unsuitable . Nevertheless , Estudiantes won the first leg 1–0 , the winning goal awarded to Marcos Conigliaro in the 27th minute . Old Trafford hosted the return leg three weeks later on 16 October 1968 . The match finished up as a 1–1 draw , granting Estudiantes their first Intercontinental Cup title . Juan Ramón Verón opened the scoring in the 6th minute , but Willie Morgan equalised in the 90th minute . Players were sent off in both legs of the tie , Nobby Stiles being dismissed for Manchester United in the 79th minute of the first leg . The second leg was marred by violence , and resulted in George Best and José Hugo Medina being sent off as a result of a large scuffle towards the end of the match .

resulted in

The second leg was marred by violence

George Best and José Hugo Medina being sent off

marred

violence

The second leg

Old Trafford

awarded

Marcos Conigliaro

Estudiantes de La Plata

Estadio Boca Juniors

winning goal

held

Estadio Boca Juniors

The first leg

Estudiantes won the first leg 1–0

scuffle

Estudiantes de La Plata

Manchester United

Manchester United

Old Trafford

granting

The match finished up as a 1–1 draw

Estudiantes de La Plata

finished

Estudiantes de La Plata

Manchester United

Manchester United

the return leg

Old Trafford

end

Manchester United

Manchester United

Estudiantes de La Plata

The 1968 Intercontinental Cup

Old Trafford

opened

Juan Ramón Verón

scoring

Old Trafford

dismissed

hosted

Estudiantes de La Plata

Manchester United

Manchester United

the return leg

Old Trafford


Input: The First Liberian Civil War was an internal conflict in Liberia from 1989 until 1997 . The conflict killed about 250,000 people and eventually led to the involvement of the Economic Community of West African States ( ECOWAS ) and of the United Nations . The peace did not last long , and in 1999 the Second Liberian Civil War broke out . Samuel Doe had led a coup d'état that overthrew the elected government in 1980 , and in 1985 held elections that were widely considered fraudulent . There had been one unsuccessful coup by a former military leader . In December 1989 , former government minister Charles Taylor moved into the country from neighboring Ivory Coast to start an uprising meant to topple the Doe government . Taylor 's forces , the National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( NPFL ) battled against Prince Johnson 's rebel group , the Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( INPFL ) – a faction of NPFL – for control in Monrovia . In 1990 , Johnson seized the capital of Monrovia and executed Doe . Peace negotiations and foreign involvement led to a ceasefire in 1995 that was broken the next year before a final peace agreement and new national elections were held in 1997 . Taylor was elected President of Liberia in July 1997 .

broken

the National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( NPFL )

the Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( INPFL )

a ceasefire

Liberia

Liberia

led to

The First Liberian Civil War

the involvement of the Economic Community of West African States ( ECOWAS ) and of the United Nations

led to

Peace negotiations

foreign involvement

a ceasefire

coup

Doe

Samuel Doe

the elected government

Liberia

Liberia

overthrew

Doe

Samuel Doe

the elected government

elected

government

Liberia

Liberia

elections

Doe

Samuel Doe

the elected government

Liberia

Liberia

coup

a former military leader

the elected government

Liberia

Liberia

uprising

Charles Taylor

Doe

Samuel Doe

the Doe government

Liberia

Liberia

topple

Charles Taylor

Doe

Samuel Doe

the Doe government

Liberia

Liberia

elections

Charles Taylor

President of Liberia

Liberia

Liberia

elected

Charles Taylor

President of Liberia

Liberia

Liberia

negotiations

the National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( NPFL )

the Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( INPFL )

Peace

Liberia

Liberia

control

the National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( NPFL )

the Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( INPFL )

Monrovia

Monrovia

killed

The First Liberian Civil War

about 250,000 people

Liberia

Liberia

executed

Johnson

Doe

Samuel Doe

Liberia

Liberia

War

Liberia

Liberia

conflict

Liberia

Liberia

conflict

Liberia

Liberia

War

Doe

Samuel Doe

the elected government

Liberia

Liberia

battled

the National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( NPFL )

the Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( INPFL )

Liberia

Liberia

moved

Charles Taylor

Ivory Coast

Liberia

Liberia

involvement

Economic Community of West African States ( ECOWAS )

United Nations

The First Liberian Civil War

Liberia

Liberia

involvement

foreign

The First Liberian Civil War

Liberia

Liberia

ceasefire

the National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( NPFL )

the Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( INPFL )

The First Liberian Civil War

Liberia

Liberia

broke out

the Second Liberian Civil War

Liberia

Liberia

start

Charles Taylor

an uprising meant to topple the Doe government

Liberia

Liberia

agreement

the National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( NPFL )

the Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia ( INPFL )

a final peace agreement

Liberia

Liberia


Input: the pns mehran attack was an unk by tehrik-i-taliban pakistan ( ttp ) and al qaeda which took place on 22 may 2011 , at pns mehran , the headquarters of the pakistan navy 's naval air arm and the most populous pakistani military installation . it is located near the paf 's faisal air force base of karachi , sindh . In the course of the event , 15 attackers killed 18 military personnel and wounded 16 in a sophisticated terrorist attack . Two American-built P-3C Orion surveillance aircraft were destroyed . According to the United States and Western intelligence sources , the attack was far more dangerous than the 2009 Pakistan Army General Headquarters attack , and was better planned and more rehearsed than the previous attack . It was the biggest attack on the Navy and its assets since 1971 , and is believed to be the last major attack of militant mastermind Ilyas Kashmiri . the special service group navy ( ssg ( n ) ) , carried out the counter-attack , which was the largest operation led by ssg ( n ) .

planned

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

the pns mehran attack

attack on the Navy and its assets

attack

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

pakistan navy 's naval air arm

pakistani military

pns mehran

killed 18 military personnel

wounded 16

Two American-built P-3C Orion surveillance aircraft were destroyed

attack

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

pakistan navy 's naval air arm

pakistani military

pns mehran

killed 18 military personnel

wounded 16

Two American-built P-3C Orion surveillance aircraft were destroyed

attack

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

pakistan navy 's naval air arm

pakistani military

pns mehran

killed 18 military personnel

wounded 16

Two American-built P-3C Orion surveillance aircraft were destroyed

attack

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

pakistan navy 's naval air arm

pakistani military

pns mehran

killed 18 military personnel

wounded 16

Two American-built P-3C Orion surveillance aircraft were destroyed

attack

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

pakistan navy 's naval air arm

pakistani military

pns mehran

killed 18 military personnel

wounded 16

Two American-built P-3C Orion surveillance aircraft were destroyed

attack

Pakistan Army General Headquarters

Pakistan Army General Headquarters

counter-attack

special service group navy

ssg ( n )

ssg ( n )

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

pns mehran

attack

Pakistan Army General Headquarters

Pakistan Army General Headquarters

wounded

15 attackers

military personnel

pns mehran

destroyed

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

Two American-built P-3C Orion surveillance aircraft

pns mehran

killed

15 attackers

18 military personnel

pns mehran

terrorist attack

believed

the last major attack

carried out

special service group navy

ssg ( n )

ssg ( n )

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

pns mehran

took place

tehrik-i-taliban pakistan

ttp

al qaeda

the pns mehran attack

pns mehran

attack on the Navy


Input: The 1985 Ice Hockey World Championships took place in Prague , Czechoslovakia from 17 April to 3 May . Eight teams took part , with each team playing each other once . The four best teams then played each other once more with no results carrying over , and the other four teams played each other again to determine ranking and relegation . This was the 50th World Championships , and also the 61st European Championships of ice hockey . The home side , Czechoslovakia , became world champions for the 6th time , and the Soviet Union won their 23rd European title . For the European Championship , only games between European sides in the first round are included . This was a historic tournament in a few respects . The Soviets were playing without goaltender Tretiak for the first time since 1969 . This was Canada 's best finish since returning to the Championships in 1977 , and after defeating the Soviet Union for the first time in the World Championships since 1961 , they played for gold on the last day . Despite Canada 's silver medal , the first round saw a professionally stocked Canada lose to the Americans for the first time . Perhaps the most surprising aspect of the tournament was Sweden 's poor play . After finishing second in the 1984 Canada Cup expectations were high , but they had their worst finish since 1937 , playing in the relegation pool for the first time . It would also be East Germany 's final appearance at the top level . The tournament finished on a sour note when the US and Soviet Union faced off against each other for the bronze medal . Several fights broke out , resulting in suspensions of coaches Viktor Tikhonov and David Peterson , as well as players Irek Gimayev , Vyacheslav Fetisov and Tim Thomas . Additionally referee Kjell Lind was disciplined for failing to keep control of the game .

became

Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia

world champions for the 6th time

Prague

resulting in

Several fights broke out

suspensions of coaches Viktor Tikhonov and David Peterson , as well as players Irek Gimayev , Vyacheslav Fetisov and Tim Thomas

played

The four best teams

Ice Hockey

The 1985 Ice Hockey World Championships

Prague

played

the other four teams

Ice Hockey

The 1985 Ice Hockey World Championships

Prague

played

Soviet Union

the Soviet Union

Soviet Union

Canada

Canada

Canada

Canada

Ice Hockey

the 61st European Championships of ice hockey

Prague

play

control

Kjell Lind

the game

took part

lose

faced

Americans

US

Soviet Union

the Soviet Union

Soviet Union

Prague

playing

Soviet Union

the Soviet Union

Soviet Union

The 1985 Ice Hockey World Championships

Prague

playing

Eight teams

The 1985 Ice Hockey World Championships

Prague

playing

Sweden

the relegation pool

Prague

finish

finishing

Sweden

the 1984 Canada Cup

expectations were high

finished

Soviet Union

the Soviet Union

Soviet Union

Americans

US

The 1985 Ice Hockey World Championships

a sour note when the US and Soviet Union faced off against each other for the bronze medal

took place

The 1985 Ice Hockey World Championships

Prague


Input: Just a Pretty Face ? is the third studio album by Finnish singer Anna Abreu , released in Finland by RCA on October 21 , 2009 . The album was preceded by the lead single `` Music Everywhere '' and followed by the promotional singles `` Impatient '' and `` Slam '' . The album was primarily produced by Abreu 's long-time collaborator Rauli Eskolin , who had been responsible for the success of her previous , dance-infused album `` Now '' . It was the first of Abreu 's albums to feature the rap genre , with the song `` Capital C '' featuring a rap segment . In its first day of release alone , the album sold 23,000 copies and was certified gold , becoming one of the fastest selling records in Finnish music history . Ordinarily , the album would have reached number one in its first week . However , the same week also saw the release of two other high-profile albums and as a result , `` Just A Pretty Face ? '' debuted at number three on the Finnish albums chart .

reached

Just a Pretty Face

sold

Anna Abreu

Abreu

Abreu

Just a Pretty Face

Finland

Finnish

Finnish

produced

Rauli Eskolin

Just a Pretty Face

Finland

Finnish

Finnish

preceded

Music Everywhere

album

debuted

Anna Abreu

Abreu

Abreu

Just a Pretty Face

Finland

Finnish

Finnish

released

Anna Abreu

Abreu

Abreu

album


Input: The Lagos Countdown , now One Lagos Fiesta , is an annual New Year 's Eve event at the Bar Beach in Lagos . The event lasts for 21–23 days and traditionally begins on the 7th or 8 December and lasts through January 1 of the new year . The first Lagos Countdown was held in 2012 as an attempt to drive up tourism and make an event similar to New Year 's events in New York , Sydney , and other major cities , and in 2013 an estimated 200,000 people celebrated the event during a ten-day period and earned the city about one billion naira . Festivities for the countdown typically include fireworks , live music concerts , and karaoke . Performers at various countdowns have included Tuface Idibia , Olamide , and Funke Akindele , and previous countdown sponsors have included Airtel Nigeria . The 2013 Lagos Countdown was met with criticism from some participants as ticket distribution was held differently from the 2012 event , as tickets were not free and required that many participants purchase their own tickets via scalpers or to acquire tickets via Countdown sponsors . When asked about this , the corporate affairs manager of LASAA responded that while tickets were not intended to have been sold , the different distribution tactics were enacted as a form of crowd control and to avoid potential issues due to overcrowded space . Lagos Countdown was renamed One Lagos Fiesta in 2015 .

lasts

The Lagos Countdown

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Bar Beach

lasts

The Lagos Countdown

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Bar Beach

purchase

participants

scalpers

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

their own tickets

The 2013 Lagos Countdown was met with criticism from some participants

control

The 2013 Lagos Countdown

crowd

different distribution tactics were enacted as a form of crowd control

earned

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

The 2013 Lagos Countdown

about one billion naira

Bar Beach

acquire

participants

Countdown sponsors

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

tickets

The 2013 Lagos Countdown was met with criticism from some participants

held

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Bar Beach

The first Lagos Countdown

drive up tourism

make an event similar to New Year 's events in New York

held

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Bar Beach

ticket distribution

The 2013 Lagos Countdown was met with criticism from some participants

criticism

some participants

The 2013 Lagos Countdown

ticket distribution was held differently from the 2012 event

tickets were not free and required that many participants purchase their own tickets via scalpers or to acquire tickets via Countdown sponsors

drive

renamed

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos Countdown

One Lagos Fiesta

The Lagos Countdown

avoid

The 2013 Lagos Countdown

potential issues

the different distribution tactics

begins

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

The Lagos Countdown

Bar Beach

drive up tourism

make an event similar to New Year 's events in New York

required

The 2013 Lagos Countdown

many participants

purchase their own tickets via scalpers or to acquire tickets via Countdown sponsors

asked

the corporate affairs manager of LASAA

responded

the corporate affairs manager of LASAA

ticket distribution was held differently from the 2012 event

while tickets were not intended to have been sold , the different distribution tactics were enacted as a form of crowd control and to avoid potential issues due to overcrowded space

event

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Tuface Idibia

Olamide

Funke Akindele

200,000 people

The Lagos Countdown

Bar Beach

celebrated

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

Lagos

200,000 people

The 2013 Lagos Countdown

Bar Beach

concerts

The Lagos Countdown

live music concerts

Bar Beach


Input: Metropolis 2000 Tour was the main world tour by progressive metal/rock band Dream Theater , promoting album . The tour began January 31 , 2000 in Phoenix , Arizona , US , and concluded October 21 , 2000 in London , England . The tour to support the album was unusual in that every show started with a full performance of the entire album , something the band had never done before with any of their previous albums . The tour started with North America 1st leg , January 31 , 2000 until March 10 , 2000 . On the first tour , the show opened by guitarist Gary Hoey , the second and third shows opened by Spock 's Beard , and the rest of North American leg supported by Dixie Dregs . On July 8 , 2000 , Dream Theater supporting Iron Maiden show in Mannheim , Germany , continued with Bospop Festival with Joe Satriani , Spock 's Beard , Flower Kings , and Vanden Plas , in Weert , Netherlands , July 9 , 2000 . The tour culminated in a show at Roseland Ballroom in New York City , August 30 , 2000 . It was the final show for North American leg 's tour . The show was filmed and eventually released in early 2001 as the band 's first DVD release , `` '' , which was certified Gold in the US on November 8 , 2002 . The band also released the full show on the live CD `` Live Scenes from New York '' .

culminated

a show at Roseland Ballroom

Roseland Ballroom

Metropolis 2000 Tour

opened

Gary Hoey

the first tour

Phoenix

concluded

Dream Theater

Dream Theater

Metropolis 2000 Tour

the final show for North American leg 's tour

London

started

Dream Theater

Dream Theater

every show

with a full performance of the entire album

promoting album

started

Dream Theater

Dream Theater

Metropolis 2000 Tour

Phoenix

with North America 1st leg

promoting album

began

Dream Theater

Dream Theater

Metropolis 2000 Tour

Phoenix

North America 1st leg

promoting album

released

Dream Theater

Dream Theater

Dream Theater

Dream Theater

CD

Live Scenes from New York

released

Dream Theater

Dream Theater

DVD

the final show for North American leg 's tour


Input: The 2001 Southeast Asian Games ( ) , officially known as the 21st Southeast Asian Games , was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia . This was the fifth time Malaysia host the games , and its first time since 1989 . Malaysia previously also hosted the 1965 games , 1971 games and the 1977 games . The games is the first Southeast Asian Games in the 21st Century and the 3rd millennium . It was held from 8 to 17 September 2001 , although several events had commenced from 1 September 2001 . Around 4165 athletes participated at the event , which featured 391 events in 32 sports . It was opened by Salahuddin , the King of Malaysia at the Bukit Jalil National Stadium . The final medal tally was led by host Malaysia , followed by Thailand and Indonesia . Several Games and National Records were broken during the games . The games were deemed generally successful with the rising standard of competition amongst the Southeast Asian nations .

games

Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Games

Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Games

Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

events

Around 4165 athletes

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Games

the Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Games

the Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

games

the Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

event

the Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

games

the Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

competition

Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

event

the Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

events

Southeast Asian nations

multi-sport

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

broken

Several Games

National Records

Kuala Lumpur

held

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Kuala Lumpur

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

generally successful with the rising standard of competition amongst the Southeast Asian nations

held

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Kuala Lumpur

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

generally successful with the rising standard of competition amongst the Southeast Asian nations

opened

Salahuddin

King

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Bukit Jalil National Stadium

participated

Around 4165 athletes

the 21st Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur

led

commenced

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

several events

Kuala Lumpur

hosted

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Southeast Asian nations

the 1965 games

1971 games

the 1977 games

Malaysia

host

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

the Southeast Asian nations

Southeast Asian Games

Kuala Lumpur


Input: The Jewish–Roman wars were a series of large-scale revolts by the Jews of the Eastern Mediterranean against the Roman Empire between 66 and 135 CE . While the First Jewish–Roman War ( 66–73 CE ) and the Bar Kokhba revolt ( 132–136 CE ) were nationalist rebellions , striving to restore an independent Judean state , the Kitos War was more of an ethno-religious conflict , mostly fought outside the Judea Province . Hence , some sources use the term Jewish-Roman Wars to refer only to the First Jewish–Roman War ( 66–73 CE ) and the Bar Kokhba revolt ( 132–135 CE ) , while others include the Kitos War ( 115–117 CE ) as one of the Jewish–Roman wars . The Jewish–Roman wars had a dramatic impact on the Jewish people , turning them from a major population in the Eastern Mediterranean into a scattered and persecuted minority . The Jewish–Roman wars are often cited as a disaster to Jewish society . The events also had a major impact on Judaism , after the central worship site of Second Temple Judaism , the Second Temple in Jerusalem , was destroyed by Titus ' troops . although having a sort of autonomy in galilee until the 4th century and later a limited success in establishing the short-lived sasanian jewish autonomy in jerusalem in unk ce , jewish dominance in parts of the southern levant was regained only in the mid-20th century , with the founding of the modern state of israel in 1948 ce .

refer

some sources

Jewish-Roman Wars

to refer only to the First Jewish–Roman War ( 66–73 CE ) and the Bar Kokhba revolt ( 132–135 CE )

Jewish-Roman Wars

cited

Jewish–Roman wars

a disaster to Jewish society

Jewish–Roman wars

turning

Jewish

jewish

jewish

minority

a scattered and persecuted minority

establishing

sasanian jewish autonomy

revolts

Jews of the Eastern Mediterranean

Roman Empire

rebellions

the Jews of the Eastern Mediterranean

independent Judean state

Roman Empire

founding

israel

israel

destroyed

Titus

central worship site of Second Temple Judaism

Jerusalem

jerusalem

scattered

Jewish

jewish

jewish

a major population in the Eastern Mediterranean

a scattered and persecuted minority

impact

Jewish–Roman wars

Jewish

jewish

jewish

impact

Jewish–Roman wars

Judaism

conflict

outside the Judea Province

fought

outside the Judea Province

restore

First Jewish–Roman War

Bar Kokhba revolt

Judea

Judean

regained

jewish dominance

southern levant

use

some sources

the term Jewish-Roman Wars


Input: The 1587 siege of Kagoshima took place during Japan 's Sengoku period , and was the last stand of the Shimazu family against the forces of Toyotomi Hideyoshi . This was the final battle in Hideyoshi 's campaign to take Kyūshū . Following the Shimazu defeat at Sendaigawa , the Shimazu then retreated to their home castle of Kagoshima . Hideyoshi 's forces numbering roughly 60,000 , then made a landing , having set off from Akune . Under the leadership of Hashiba Hidenaga , Fukushima Masanori , Katō Kiyomasa and Kuroda Yoshitaka , they then surrounded the city . The land-based divisions , which were not on the boats from Akune , had traversed the volcanic valleys defending the city with the help of local monks . In the end , however , negotiation precluded any fighting .

help

local monks

The land-based divisions

defending the city

Kagoshima

defeat

Hideyoshi

Shimazu

Shimazu

Sendaigawa

take

Hideyoshi

Shimazu

Shimazu

Kyūshū

The 1587 siege of Kagoshima

made

Hideyoshi 's forces

a landing

Akune

Akune

set off

Hideyoshi 's forces

Akune

Akune

Kagoshima

precluded

negotiation

any fighting

traversed

The land-based divisions

the volcanic valleys

Kagoshima

took place

Shimazu

Shimazu

Hideyoshi

The 1587 siege of Kagoshima

Japan

retreated

Shimazu

Sendaigawa

Kagoshima

surrounded

Hashiba Hidenaga

Fukushima Masanori

Katō Kiyomasa

Kuroda Yoshitaka

Hideyoshi 's forces

Kagoshima

Kagoshima


Input: The Battle of Lovcha , `` or Loftcha '' ( today Lovech ) , was a battle of the Russo-Turkish War ( 1877–1878 ) which occurred during the siege of Plevna . Russian forces successfully reduced the fortress at Lovcha , which had protected Plevna 's communication and supply lines . In July 1877 , shortly after the siege of Plevna began , the garrison 's commander , Osman Pasha , received 15 battalions of reinforcements from Sofia . He chose to use these reinforcements to fortify Lovcha , which protected his lines of support running from Orchanie to Plevna . After the failure of the first two attempts to storm the city of Plevna , the Russians brought up significant reinforcements , and the investing army now totaled 100,000 . Intent on cutting Osman 's communications and supply lines , General Alexander Imerentinsky was sent out with 22,703 Russian troops to seize Lovcha . On September 1 Generals Alexander Imerentinsky , Mikhail Skobelev , and Vladimir Dobrowolski reached Lovcha and attacked the city . Fighting continued for the next two days . Osman marched out of Plevna to the relief of Lovcha , but on September 3 , before he could reach Lovcha , it fell to the Russians . Survivors of the battle withdrew into Plevna and were organized into 3 battalions . After the loss of Lovcha , these additional troops brought Osman 's force up to 30,000 , the largest it would be during the siege . The Russians settled on the strategy of a complete investment of Plevna , and with the loss of its major supply route , the fall of Plevna was inevitable .

organized

Survivors of the battle

3 battalions

reached

Alexander Imerentinsky

Mikhail Skobelev

Vladimir Dobrowolski

Lovcha

reach

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

relief

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

storm

Russian forces

Plevna

Plevna

the failure of the first two attempts

attacked

Alexander Imerentinsky

Mikhail Skobelev

Vladimir Dobrowolski

Lovcha

Lovcha

siege

Russian forces

Plevna

Plevna

siege

Russian forces

Plevna

Plevna

siege

Russian forces

Plevna

Plevna

brought

Russian forces

significant reinforcements

Plevna

brought

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Survivors of the battle

reduced

fortress

Russian forces

Lovcha

fortify

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

chose

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

15 battalions of reinforcements

seize

Lovcha

The Battle of Lovcha

protected

Russian forces

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

Plevna 's communication

supply lines

protected

Russian forces

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Orchanie

Plevna

his lines of support running

loss

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Russian forces

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

fell

Russian forces

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

fall

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Russian forces

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

Plevna

loss

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Russian forces

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

War

Russian forces

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

Battle

Russian forces

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

battle

Russian forces

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

battle

Russian forces

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

Fighting

Russian forces

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Lovcha

running

lines of support

Orchanie

Plevna

marched

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Plevna

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

occurred

The Battle of Lovcha

Lovcha

began

Russian forces

the siege of Plevna

Plevna

received

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Sofia

Plevna

15 battalions of reinforcements

withdrew

Survivors of the battle

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Lovcha

Plevna

sent

Russian troops

Alexander Imerentinsky

seize Lovcha

supply

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

supply

support

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

Orchanie

Plevna

use

Osman Pasha

Osman

Osman

Osman

15 battalions of reinforcements

Lovcha

fortify Lovcha


Input: The 2007 Kirkuk bombings were a series of 3 suicide and car bomb attacks that occurred on July 16 , 2007 , in the northern Iraqi oil city of Kirkuk . The bombing killed 86 people with up to 180 injured . The first bomb , which caused most of the casualties , exploded in a crowded market close to the offices of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan , a Kurdish political party led by Iraqi President Jalal Talabani . The massive explosion left a crater several metres deep . More than 20 cars were destroyed and two buildings collapsed completely . The second attack minutes later targeted a bus station at a nearby market in a commercial area called Iskan and wounded one civilian . Several hours later , a car bomb exploded in southern Kirkuk , killing a police officer and wounding six others . A fourth car bomb was discovered and made safe .

targeted

The second attack

a bus station

a bus station

exploded

The first bomb

a crowded market

a crowded market

More than 20 cars were destroyed

two buildings collapsed completely

exploded

a car bomb

southern Kirkuk

southern Kirkuk

killing a police officer

wounding six others

injured

The 2007 Kirkuk bombings

up to 180

Kirkuk

wounded

The second attack

one civilian

a bus station

wounding

a car bomb

six others

southern Kirkuk

caused

The first bomb

most of the casualties

left

The massive explosion

a crater several metres deep

made

Kirkuk

Kirkuk

safe

occurred

The 2007 Kirkuk bombings

Kirkuk

collapsed

The first bomb

two buildings

two buildings

a crowded market

destroyed

The first bomb

More than 20 cars

More than 20 cars

a crowded market

killed

86 people

Kirkuk

The 2007 Kirkuk bombings

killing

a police officer

southern Kirkuk

a car bomb

discovered

A fourth car bomb

Kirkuk

bombings

Kirkuk

a bus station at a nearby market

southern Kirkuk

a crowded market

Kirkuk

The 2007 Kirkuk bombings

killed 86 people

up to 180 injured


Input: super bowl xxxviii was an american football game between the national football conference ( nfc ) champion carolina panthers and the american football conference ( afc ) champion new england patriots to decide the national football league ( nfl ) champion for the 2003 season . The Patriots defeated the Panthers by a score of 32–29 . The game was played at Reliant Stadium in Houston , Texas , on February 1 , 2004 . At the time , this was the most watched Super Bowl ever with 144.4 million viewers . The Panthers were making their first ever Super Bowl appearance after posting an 11–5 regular season record . They also made it the second straight year that a team from the NFC South division made the Super Bowl , with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers winning Super Bowl XXXVII . The Patriots were seeking their second Super Bowl title in three years after posting a 14–2 record . NFL fans and sports writers widely consider this game one of the most well-played and thrilling Super Bowls ; `` Sports Illustrated '' writer Peter King hailed it as the `` Greatest Super Bowl of all time . '' although neither team could score in the first and third quarters , they ended up with a combined total of 868 yards and 61 points . The game was scoreless for a Super Bowl record 26:55 before the two teams combined for 24 points prior to halftime . The clubs then combined for a Super Bowl record 37 points in the fourth quarter . The contest was finally decided when the Patriots kicker Adam Vinatieri 's 41-yard field goal was made with four seconds left . Patriots quarterback Tom Brady was named Super Bowl MVP for the second time in his career . The game is also known for its controversial halftime show in which Janet Jackson 's breast , adorned with a nipple shield , was exposed by Justin Timberlake for about half a second , in what was later referred to as a `` wardrobe malfunction '' . along with the rest of the halftime show , it led to an immediate crackdown by the federal communications commission ( fcc ) , and widespread debate on perceived indecency in broadcasting .

referred

Janet Jackson 's breast , adorned with a nipple shield , was exposed by Justin Timberlake for about half a second

wardrobe malfunction

led to

an immediate crackdown by the federal communications commission ( fcc )

wardrobe malfunction

combined

combined

combined

played

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

new england patriots

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

american football

super bowl xxxviii

Reliant Stadium

defeated

decide

Reliant Stadium

the national football league ( nfl ) champion for the 2003 season

decided

super bowl xxxviii

the Patriots kicker Adam Vinatieri 's 41-yard field goal

winning

Tampa Bay Buccaneers

Super Bowl XXXVII

score

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

new england patriots

Reliant Stadium

perceived

indecency in broadcasting

known

its controversial halftime show

named

Tom Brady

Super Bowl MVP

watched

144.4 million viewers

super bowl xxxviii

Reliant Stadium

appearance

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

super bowl xxxviii

ended up

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

new england patriots

super bowl xxxviii

a combined total of 868 yards and 61 points

Reliant Stadium

posting

game

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

new england patriots

super bowl xxxviii

Reliant Stadium

game

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

new england patriots

super bowl xxxviii

Reliant Stadium

game

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

new england patriots

super bowl xxxviii

Reliant Stadium

game

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

new england patriots

super bowl xxxviii

Reliant Stadium

contest

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

new england patriots

super bowl xxxviii

Reliant Stadium

game

Panthers

Panthers

carolina panthers

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

Patriots

new england patriots

super bowl xxxviii

Reliant Stadium

consider


Input: The Third Battle of Tuxpan was one of the three small battles of the Mexican–American War to occur in Tuxpan , Mexico . The engagement occurred on June 30 , 1847 , between Mexican troops and or militia and an American landing force from the Mosquito Fleet under Matthew C. Perry . Not much is known but a skirmish was fought , ending in the deaths of one U.S. man , and another who died two or three days later . Five other men were wounded , not including the said sixth man who died later on . At least four of the wounded Americans were made casualties by a gunpowder barrel explosion , caused by an unknown source . Mexican casualties are unknown . The United States blockade of Tuxpan continued on .

wounded

Mexican troops

Americans

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

died

U.S. man

a skirmish

between Mexican troops and or militia and an American landing force from the Mosquito Fleet under Matthew C. Perry .

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

died

Americans

skirmish

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

casualties

a gunpowder barrel explosion

Americans

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

casualties

Mexican

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

fought

Mexican troops

American landing force

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

occur

The Third Battle of Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

occurred

The Third Battle of Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

ending

The Third Battle of Tuxpan

the deaths of one U.S. man , and another who died two or three days later

Tuxpan

Tuxpan

Tuxpan


Input: Cyclone Bella was a destructive tropical cyclone that passed near the Mauritius outer island of Rodrigues . The second named storm of the season , Bella originated in the middle of January 1991 from a surge in the monsoon trough to the southwest of Sumatra . For several days , the system remained weak as it moved generally west-southwestward . On January 25 , it intensified to tropical storm status , but Bella took three more days to intensify to tropical cyclone status , with 10 minute maximum sustained winds of 120 kilometres per hour ( 75 miles per hour ) . The cyclone attained peak intensity on January 29 , officially reaching winds of 155 km/h ( 100 mph ) . the joint typhoon warning center unofficially estimated winds of 240 km/h ( 150 mph ) , the highest the agency estimated for any storm in the southern hemisphere in the year . Bella later turned to the southeast and weakened , passing about 50 km ( 30 mi ) west of Rodrigues on January 31 . The storm turned to the south-southwest and back to the southeast again , becoming extratropical on February 4 . While passing near Rodrigues , Bella produced strong winds and high tides , the latter of which caused flooding in the capital Port Mathurin . The storm was considered the worst on the island in 20 years . About 1,500 homes were damaged or destroyed , leaving 1,000 people homeless . Bella also severely damaged crops , roads , and the power grid on Rodrigues . The storm killed about half of the Rodrigues flying fox , a critically endangered species . Elsewhere , Bella was believed to have sunk a Madagascar cargo ship , with its 36 people on board .

attained

Cyclone Bella

peak intensity

reaching

Cyclone Bella

winds of 155 km/h ( 100 mph )

turned

Cyclone Bella

becoming

Cyclone Bella

extratropical

Cyclone

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

1,500 homes were damaged or destroyed

leaving 1,000 people homeless

cyclone

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

1,500 homes were damaged or destroyed

leaving 1,000 people homeless

storm

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

1,500 homes were damaged or destroyed

leaving 1,000 people homeless

cyclone

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

1,500 homes were damaged or destroyed

leaving 1,000 people homeless

storm

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

1,500 homes were damaged or destroyed

leaving 1,000 people homeless

storm

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

1,500 homes were damaged or destroyed

leaving 1,000 people homeless

storm

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

1,500 homes were damaged or destroyed

leaving 1,000 people homeless

storm

the southern hemisphere

flooding

Port Mathurin

Port Mathurin

storm

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

cyclone

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

caused

high tides

flooding

leaving

About 1,500 homes were damaged or destroyed

1,000 people homeless

intensify

Cyclone Bella

intensified

Cyclone Bella

weakened

Cyclone Bella

originated

Cyclone Bella

the monsoon trough to the southwest of Sumatra

a surge

produced

Cyclone Bella

strong winds

high tides

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

damaged

Cyclone Bella

About 1,500 homes

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

damaged

Cyclone Bella

crops

roads

the power grid

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

destroyed

Cyclone Bella

About 1,500 homes

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

killed

Cyclone Bella

about half of the Rodrigues flying fox

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

sunk

Cyclone Bella

a Madagascar cargo ship , with its 36 people on board

Elsewhere

moved

Cyclone Bella

Sumatra

west-southwestward

turned

Cyclone Bella

about 50 km ( 30 mi ) west of Rodrigues

the south-southwest

back to the southeast

passed

a destructive tropical cyclone

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

passing

Cyclone Bella

about 50 km ( 30 mi ) west of Rodrigues

passing

Cyclone Bella

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

Rodrigues

named

Cyclone Bella

estimated

the joint typhoon warning center

winds of 240 km/h ( 150 mph )

estimated

the joint typhoon warning center

any storm

the southern hemisphere

considered

the worst on the island in 20 years

remained

Cyclone Bella


Input: The Japanese occupation of Nauru was the period of three years ( 26 August 1942 – 13 September 1945 ) during which Nauru , a Pacific island under Australian administration , was occupied by the Japanese military as part of its operations in the Pacific War during World War II . With the onset of the war , the islands that flanked Japan 's South Seas possessions became of vital concern to Japanese Imperial General Headquarters , and in particular to the Imperial Navy , which was tasked with protecting Japan 's outlying Pacific territories . The Japanese hoped to exploit the island 's phosphate resources , and to build up their military defences in the area . They were unable to relaunch phosphate mining operations , but succeeded in transforming Nauru into a powerful stronghold , which United States forces chose to bypass during their reconquest of the Pacific . The most important infrastructure built by the Japanese was an airfield , which was the target of repeated Allied air strikes . The war deeply affected the local population . The Japanese enforced a harsh regime , particularly on Chinese labourers who they saw as being at the bottom of the racial hierarchy ; forced labour and brutal treatment were commonplace . They decided to deport the majority of Nauru 's indigenous population to the Truk islands , hundreds of miles away , where mortality was extremely high . Still overpopulated with troops and imported labourers , the island was subject to food shortages , which worsened as the Allies ' island-hopping strategy left Nauru completely cut off . although effectively neutralised by allied air and sea control , the japanese garrison did not surrender until eleven days after the official surrender of japan .

enforced

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

a harsh regime

strikes

the Allies

an airfield

became

the islands that flanked Japan 's South Seas possessions

vital concern to Japanese Imperial General Headquarters

the islands that flanked Japan 's South Seas possessions

built

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

an airfield

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

build

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

their military defences

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

transforming

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

a powerful stronghold

chose

United States forces

bypass

occupied

the Japanese military

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

decided

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

deport the majority of Nauru 's indigenous population to the Truk islands

left

cut off

affected

The war

the local population

worsened

food shortages

relaunch

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

phosphate mining operations

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

deport

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

Japanese

the majority of Nauru 's indigenous population

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Truk islands

tasked

Imperial Navy

protecting Japan 's outlying Pacific territories

surrender

the japanese garrison

the Allies

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru

Nauru


Input: on 4 december 1971 , the ulster volunteer force ( uvf ) , an ulster loyalist paramilitary group , detonated a bomb at mcgurk 's bar in belfast , northern ireland . The pub was frequented by Irish Catholics/nationalists . The explosion caused the building to collapse , killing fifteen Catholic civilians—including two children—and wounding seventeen more . It was the deadliest attack in Belfast during the Troubles . Despite evidence to the contrary , the British security forces asserted that a bomb had exploded prematurely while being handled by Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) members inside the pub , implying that the victims themselves were partly to blame . A report later found that the police ( Royal Ulster Constabulary ) were biased in favour of this view , and that this hindered their investigation . The victims ' relatives allege that the security forces deliberately spread disinformation to discredit the IRA . In 1977 , UVF member Robert Campbell was sentenced to life imprisonment for his part in the bombing and served fifteen years . The bombing sparked a series of tit-for-tat bombings and shootings by loyalists and republicans , which contributed to making 1972 the bloodiest year of the conflict .

served

Robert Campbell

detonated

ulster volunteer force

uvf

UVF

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

caused the building to collapse

killing fifteen Catholic civilians—including two children—and

wounding seventeen more .

attack

ulster volunteer force

uvf

UVF

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

the building to collapse

killing fifteen Catholic civilians—including two children—and

wounding seventeen more .

exploded

ulster volunteer force

uvf

UVF

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

the building to collapse

killing fifteen Catholic civilians—including two children—and

wounding seventeen more

bombing

Robert Campbell

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

the building to collapse

killing fifteen Catholic civilians—including two children—and

wounding seventeen more

wounding

ulster volunteer force

uvf

UVF

seventeen more .

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

collapse

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

the building to collapse

killing fifteen Catholic civilians—including two children—and

wounding seventeen more .

sparked

The bombing

a series of tit-for-tat bombings

shootings by loyalists and republicans

contributed to making 1972 the bloodiest year of the conflict

caused

ulster volunteer force

uvf

UVF

the building to collapse

killing fifteen Catholic civilians—including two children—and

wounding seventeen more

spread

disinformation

contributed

loyalists

republicans

making 1972 the bloodiest year of the conflict

hindered

the police ( Royal Ulster Constabulary ) were biased in favour of this view

their investigation .

blame

British

Irish Republican Army

IRA

IRA

biased

Royal Ulster Constabulary

Irish Republican Army

IRA

IRA

discredit

British

Irish Republican Army

IRA

IRA

killing

ulster volunteer force

uvf

UVF

fifteen Catholic civilians—including two children—and

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

detonated a bomb

found

the police ( Royal Ulster Constabulary ) were biased in favour of this view

that this hindered their investigation .

sentenced

Robert Campbell

the bombing

life imprisonment

served fifteen years

conflict

loyalists

republicans

asserted

British

a bomb had exploded prematurely while being handled by Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) members inside the pub

implying that the victims themselves were partly to blame

frequented

Catholics/nationalists

mcgurk 's bar

pub

pub

shootings

loyalists

republicans

a series of tit-for-tat


Input: The Altamira prison brawl was a deadly fight that occurred on 4 January 2012 in Altamira , Tamaulipas , Mexico . Officials from the state of Tamaulipas confirmed that 31 people were killed , with another thirteen injured . The fight started after a drug gang burst into a section of the prison where they were banned from , attacking their rival gang housed there , triggering the fight . During the altercation , the inmates used several kinds of cold weapons ( non firearms ) to kill their opponents . The prisoners also used sticks and knives to massacre the members of the rival gang . Alejandro Poiré Romero , Mexico 's Secretary of the Interior , pledged to work with the state of Tamaulipas . in addition , the united nations condemned the massacre and asked for the national human rights commission to `` monitor conditions of detention throughout mexico . ''

attacking

a drug gang

their rival gang

Altamira

31 people were killed

another thirteen injured

brawl

a drug gang

their rival gang

Altamira

fight

a drug gang

their rival gang

Altamira

fight

a drug gang

their rival gang

Altamira

fight

a drug gang

their rival gang

Altamira

injured

a drug gang

their rival gang

another thirteen

Altamira

triggering

a drug gang burst into a section of the prison where they were banned from , attacking their rival gang housed there

The Altamira prison brawl

occurred

The Altamira prison brawl

Altamira

pledged

Alejandro Poiré Romero

the state of Tamaulipas

work with the state of Tamaulipas

burst

a drug gang

their rival gang

Altamira

work

monitor

national human rights commission

conditions of detention throughout mexico

Mexico

mexico

killed

a drug gang

their rival gang

31 people

Altamira

kill

the inmates

their opponents

several kinds of cold weapons

massacre

The prisoners

the rival gang

Altamira

sticks

knives

massacre

their rival gang

a drug gang

31 people

another thirteen

Altamira

several kinds of cold weapons

sticks

knives

banned

a drug gang

started

a drug gang

The Altamira prison brawl

Altamira

a drug gang burst into a section of the prison where they were banned from , attacking their rival gang housed there

asked

the united nations

national human rights commission

monitor conditions of detention throughout mexico

used

The prisoners

sticks

knives

Altamira

massacre the members of the rival gang

confirmed

Officials from the state of Tamaulipas

Altamira

31 people were killed , with another thirteen injured


Input: Sunburn is a commercial electronic dance music festival held in India . It was previously in Vagator , Goa , India every year , but now has been shifted to Pune in Maharashtra . It is Asia 's largest music festival . The festival is an amalgamation of Music , Entertainment , Food and Shopping , and was ranked by CNN in 2009 as one of the Top 10 Festivals in world . The Festival was incepted by Serial Entrepreneur Shailendra Singh , while Jt MD of Percept . Under his captaincy , the festival grew to be ranked the 3rd largest dance festival in the world , after Tomorrowland and Ultra as per the IMS APAC Business Report 2014 . Spread over 3 days , the festival has multiple stages with artists playing simultaneously .

grew

Jt MD of Percept

Sunburn

be ranked the 3rd largest dance festival in the world

shifted

Sunburn

Vagator

Pune

Shopping

India

India

playing

artists

music

Sunburn

India

India

Spread

Sunburn

held

Shailendra Singh

India

India

Sunburn

ranked

CNN

Sunburn

one of the Top 10 Festivals in world

ranked

Sunburn

the 3rd largest dance festival in the world

festival

Shailendra Singh

artists

Sunburn

India

India

festival

Shailendra Singh

artists

Sunburn

India

India

Festival

Shailendra Singh

artists

Sunburn

India

India

festival

Shailendra Singh

artists

Sunburn

India

India

festival

Shailendra Singh

artists

Sunburn

India

India


Input: tropical storm rachel was the only tropical cyclone to make landfall during the 1990 pacific hurricane season . The twenty-fourth tropical depression and eighteenth named storm , Rachel developed on September 27 from a tropical wave southwest of mainland Mexico . After becoming a tropical depression , the system tracked slowly southwestward and eventually curved northwestward . The depression intensified into a tropical storm after three days and was named `` Rachel '' by the National Hurricane Center . Rachel continued to steadily strengthen , and peaked as a strong 65 mph ( 100 km/h ) tropical storm on October 2 . After attaining peak intensity , Rachel re-curved to make a landfall in southern Baja California Sur and again in the Mexican Mainland on October 3 . The storm produced heavy rainfall across northern Mexico and the Southwestern United States . Thousands of people were left homeless and 18 fatalities were reported .

peaked

tropical storm rachel

intensity

a strong 65 mph ( 100 km/h ) tropical storm

intensified

a tropical depression

developed

tropical storm rachel

southwest of mainland Mexico

a tropical wave

produced

tropical storm rachel

heavy rainfall

northern Mexico

Southwestern United States

re-curved

tropical storm rachel

southern Baja California Sur

Mexican Mainland

tracked

a tropical depression

slowly southwestward

eventually curved northwestward

curved

a tropical depression

southwestward

northwestward

reported

18 fatalities


Input: British European Airways Flight 548 was a scheduled passenger flight from London Heathrow to Brussels that crashed near the town of Staines , England , soon after take-off on 18 June 1972 , killing all 118 people on board . The accident became known as the Staines air disaster and , , remains the deadliest air accident ( as opposed to terrorist incidents ) in the United Kingdom . It marks the highest death toll involving a Hawker Siddeley Trident . The aircraft suffered a deep stall in the third minute of its flight and crashed to the ground , narrowly missing a busy main road . The inquest principally blamed the captain for failing to maintain airspeed and configure the high-lift devices correctly . It also cited the captain 's heart condition and the limited experience of the co-pilot , while noting an unspecified `` technical problem '' that the crew apparently resolved before take-off . The crash took place against the background of a pilots ' strike that had caused bad feelings between crew members . The strike had also disrupted services , causing Flight 548 to be loaded with the maximum weight allowable . Recommendations from the inquiry led to the mandatory installation of cockpit voice recorders in British-registered airliners . Another recommendation was for greater caution before allowing off-duty crew members to occupy flight deck seats . Some observers felt that the inquiry was unduly biased in favour of the aircraft 's manufacturers .

strike

pilots

strike

pilots

became

The accident

the Staines air disaster

suffered

Flight 548

Flight 548

a deep stall

the third minute of its flight

crashed

Flight 548

Flight 548

Staines

118 people

accident

Flight 548

Flight 548

Staines

118 people

disaster

Flight 548

Flight 548

Staines

118 people

accident

Flight 548

Flight 548

Staines

118 people

crashed

Flight 548

Flight 548

Staines

118 people

crash

Flight 548

Flight 548

Staines

118 people

incidents

terrorist incidents

causing

The strike had also disrupted services

Flight 548 to be loaded with the maximum weight allowable

caused

the background of a pilots ' strike

bad feelings between crew members

led to

Recommendations from the inquiry

the mandatory installation of cockpit voice recorders in British-registered airliners

felt

Some observers

the inquiry was unduly biased in favour of the aircraft 's manufacturers

death

the Staines air disaster

Staines

failing

the captain

maintain airspeed

configure the high-lift devices correctly

disrupted

The strike

services

occupy

off-duty crew members

flight deck seats

inquest

the Staines air disaster

inquiry

the Staines air disaster

blamed

The inquest

the captain

failing to maintain airspeed and configure the high-lift devices correctly

killing

the Staines air disaster

118 people

Staines

take-off

Flight 548

Flight 548

London Heathrow

Staines

take-off

Flight 548

Flight 548

London Heathrow

Staines

involving

Hawker Siddeley Trident

allowing

off-duty crew members to occupy flight deck seats

took place

The crash

the background of a pilots ' strike that had caused bad feelings between crew members

marks

the Staines air disaster

resolved

the crew

an unspecified `` technical problem ''

cited

The inquest

the captain 's heart condition

the limited experience of the co-pilot

noting

The inquest

an unspecified `` technical problem '' that the crew apparently resolved before take-off

recommendation

greater caution before allowing off-duty crew members to occupy flight deck seats

services

Flight 548

Flight 548

remains

the Staines air disaster

the deadliest air accident ( as opposed to terrorist incidents )

United Kingdom


Input: The Second Battle of Deep Bottom , also known as Fussell 's Mill ( particularly in the South ) , New Market Road , Bailey 's Creek , Charles City Road , or White 's Tavern was fought August 14–20 , 1864 , at Deep Bottom in Henrico County , Virginia , during the Richmond-Petersburg Campaign ( Siege of Petersburg ) of the American Civil War . During the night of August 13–14 , a force under the command of Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock crossed the James River at Deep Bottom to threaten Richmond and attract Confederate forces away from the Petersburg , Virginia , trenches and the Shenandoah Valley . On August 14 , the X Corps closed on New Market Heights while the II Corps extended the Federal line to the right along Bailey 's Creek . During the night , the X Corps was moved to the right flank of the Union line near Fussell 's Mill . On August 16 , Union assaults near the mill were initially successful , but Confederate counterattacks drove the Federals back . After days of indecisive skirmishing , the Federals returned to the south side of the James on the night of August 20 . The Confederates achieved their objective of driving back the Union threat , but at a cost of diluting their forces as the Union had hoped .

achieved

The Confederates

driving back the Union threat

returned

the Federals

James River

command

Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock

a force

extended

II Corps

the Federal line

to the right along Bailey 's Creek

Battle

Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock

Union

Confederate forces

Henrico County

fought

Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock

Union

Confederate forces

Henrico County

moved

X Corps

New Market Heights

near Fussell 's Mill

drove

the Federals

Fussell 's Mill

crossed

Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock

a force

James River

James River

Richmond

threaten

Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock

Richmond


Input: The Samarrah Offensive ( March 13 – April 23 , 1917 ) was launched by the British against the Ottomans as part of the Mesopotamian Campaign in World War I . After Baghdad fell to the British on March 11 , 1917 , there were still 10,000 Ottoman troops north of the city , led by Khalil Pasha , who could represent a threat to Anglo-Indian forces . Furthermore , another 15,000 Ottomans under Ali Ihsan Bey were being driven out of Persia by the Russians , and were attempting at joining Khalil 's forces in northern Iraq . The British commander , Frederick Stanley Maude , decided that , in order to avert these threats , he had to take control of the Samarrah railroad , running north of Baghdad . Operations began on March 13 , carried forth by 45,000 British troops . On March 19 , they conquered Fallujah , a crucial step toward the offensive 's goal . The British continued their attacks until April 23 , when the town of Samarrah and its railroad fell into their hands . although it achieved its aims , the unk offensive cost the british about 18,000 casualties , a considerable price ( plus another 38,000 who were taken ill ) .

achieved

British

British

British

British

British

british

its aims

conquered

British

British

British

British

British

british

Fallujah

The Samarrah Offensive

cost

British

British

British

British

British

british

The Samarrah Offensive

about 18,000 casualties

decided

Frederick Stanley Maude

he had to take control of the Samarrah railroad , running north of Baghdad

in order to avert these threats

driven

another 15,000 Ottomans under Ali Ihsan Bey

Persia

began

British

British

British

British

British

british

The Samarrah Offensive

Samarrah railroad

Samarrah

launched

British

British

British

British

British

british

The Samarrah Offensive

Samarrah railroad

Samarrah


Input: The invasion of Kuwait on 2 August 1990 was a two-day operation conducted by Iraq against the neighboring State of Kuwait , which resulted in the seven-month-long Iraqi occupation of the country . This invasion and Iraq 's subsequent refusal to withdraw from Kuwait by a deadline mandated by the United Nations led to military intervention by a United Nations-authorized coalition of forces led by the United States . These events came to be known as the first Gulf War and resulted in the expulsion of Iraqi forces from Kuwait and the Iraqis setting 600 Kuwaiti oil wells on fire during their retreat . In early 1990 Iraq was accusing Kuwait of stealing Iraqi petroleum through slant drilling , although some Iraqi sources indicated Saddam Hussein 's decision to attack Kuwait was made a few months before the actual invasion . Some feel there were several reasons for the Iraqi move , including Iraq 's inability to pay the more than US $ 14 billion that it had borrowed to finance the Iran–Iraq War , and Kuwaiti high petroleum production levels which kept revenues down for Iraq . the invasion started on 2 august 1990 , and within two days most of the kuwait armed forces were either overrun by the iraqi republican guard or fell back to neighbouring saudi arabia and bahrain . Iraq set up a puppet government known as the `` Republic of Kuwait '' to rule over Kuwait and then annexed it outright , when Saddam Hussein announced a few days later that it was the 19th province of Iraq .

conducted

Iraq

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraqis

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwaiti

kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

the seven-month-long Iraqi occupation of the country

attack

Iraq

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraqis

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwaiti

kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

Kuwait

the seven-month-long Iraqi occupation of the country

led to

This invasion

Iraq 's subsequent refusal to withdraw from Kuwait

military intervention by a United Nations-authorized coalition of forces led by the United States

resulted in

The invasion of Kuwait

the seven-month-long Iraqi occupation of the country

resulted in

military intervention by a United Nations-authorized coalition of forces led by the United States

the expulsion of Iraqi forces from Kuwait

the Iraqis setting 600 Kuwaiti oil wells on fire during their retreat

pay

Iraq

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraqis

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

US

$ 14 billion

finance the Iran–Iraq War

rule

Republic of Kuwait

Kuwait

announced

Saddam Hussein

Saddam Hussein

it was the 19th province of Iraq

fell

most of the kuwait armed forces

Kuwait

saudi arabia

bahrain

started

Iraq

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraqis

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

The invasion of Kuwait

Kuwait

set up

Iraq

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraqis

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

Republic of Kuwait

Kuwait

withdraw

Iraq

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraqis

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

iraqi

Iraq

Iraq

Kuwait

Iraq

indicated

some Iraqi sources

Saddam Hussein 's decision to attack Kuwait was made a few months before the actual invasion

Iraq


Input: The Ekiti prison break was an attack on the federal prison at Afao road , Ado Ekiti in the southwestern Nigerian city of Ekiti State by 60 unknown gunmen . The attack occurred on 30 November 2014 . 341 prisoners escaped from the prison leaving 1 warder and 20 sniffer dogs dead . The escaped prisoners were largely awaiting trial . 10 inmates who attempted to escaped were captured during the attack at gunfire exchange between the policemen and the gunmen . 67 inmates were rearrested after the attack and 274 inmates escaped . One inmate , who claimed to have run away when he heard gunshots , returned to the prison to serve out his short sentence .

rearrested

policemen

67 inmates

Ekiti State

attempted to escaped

returned

One inmate

the prison

leaving

60 unknown gunmen

1 warder and 20 sniffer dogs dead

captured

policemen

10 inmates

Ekiti State

The Ekiti prison break

break

60 unknown gunmen

the federal prison

341 prisoners escaped from the prison

1 warder and 20 sniffer dogs dead

Ekiti State

attack

60 unknown gunmen

the federal prison

341 prisoners escaped from the prison

1 warder and 20 sniffer dogs dead

Ekiti State

attack

60 unknown gunmen

the federal prison

341 prisoners escaped from the prison

1 warder and 20 sniffer dogs dead

Ekiti State

attack

60 unknown gunmen

the federal prison

341 prisoners escaped from the prison

1 warder and 20 sniffer dogs dead

Ekiti State

run away

One inmate

occurred

The Ekiti prison break

Ekiti State

escaped

341 prisoners

the prison

escaped

274 inmates

escaped

10 inmates

claimed

One inmate

have run away when he heard gunshots , returned to the prison to serve out his short sentence

Ekiti State


Input: The 1994 European Super Cup was a football match played over two legs between Arsenal of England and Milan of Italy . It was the 20th staging of the European Super Cup , a fixture between the winners of the UEFA Champions League and European Cup Winners ' Cup . The first leg was played at Highbury , London on 1 February 1995 and at the San Siro , Milan a week later for the second leg . Milan won the Super Cup 2–0 on aggregate . The teams qualified for the competition by separately winning the 1993–94 UEFA Champions League and 1993–94 European Cup Winners ' Cup . Milan won the former , beating Barcelona 4–0 in the final . Arsenal qualified as winners of the Cup Winners ' Cup ; in the final of the competition they defeated Parma by a single goal . This was the first official meeting between both clubs in European football . Milan 's preparations for the Super Cup were blighted by the death of Vincenzo Spagnolo , a Genoa supporter who was stabbed on his way to watch the two teams play . Once news of his death had arrived , the match was abandoned and the Italian football calendar was suspended for a week . Milan and Arsenal paid respect to Spagnolo by observing a minute 's silence before the first leg . A crowd of 38,044 witnessed both clubs play out a goalless draw at Highbury ; the first leg marked the return of Paul Merson , who spent time away from football in order to seek treatment for various addictions . A significantly lower crowd at the San Siro saw Milan dominate in large periods and win courtesy of goals from Zvonomir Boban and Daniele Massaro .

return

Paul Merson

Highbury

arrived

news

stabbed

a Genoa supporter

Spagnolo

Vincenzo Spagnolo

on his way to watch the two teams play

suspended

the Super Cup

The 1994 European Super Cup

the Italian football calendar

a Genoa supporter who was stabbed on his way to watch the two teams play

by the death of Vincenzo Spagnolo

played

Milan of Italy

Arsenal of England

Milan of Italy

Arsenal of England

football

European Super Cup

Super Cup

The 1994 European Super Cup

Highbury

San Siro

San Siro

the UEFA Champions League

European Cup Winners ' Cup

qualified

Arsenal of England

Milan of Italy

Barcelona

Arsenal

Arsenal

Parma

Arsenal of England

Milan of Italy

Barcelona

Arsenal

Arsenal

Parma

football

the 1993–94 UEFA Champions League

1993–94 European Cup Winners ' Cup

beating

Milan of Italy

Barcelona

Arsenal

Arsenal

Barcelona

Arsenal

Arsenal

Milan of Italy

a football

1993–94 UEFA Champions League

UEFA Champions League

played

Milan of Italy

Arsenal of England

Arsenal of England

Milan of Italy

football

The 1994 European Super Cup

Highbury

London

a fixture between the winners of the UEFA Champions League and European Cup Winners ' Cup

play

Milan of Italy

Arsenal of England

Arsenal of England

Milan of Italy

football

The 1994 European Super Cup

Highbury

London

San Siro

San Siro

Milan

Milan

Milan

Milan

Milan

The 1994 European Super Cup

dominate

Milan of Italy

a football match

The 1994 European Super Cup

European Super Cup

Super Cup

win courtesy of goals

spent

Paul Merson

time

in order to seek treatment for various addictions

the return of Paul Merson

qualified

Arsenal of England

the Cup Winners ' Cup

1993–94 European Cup Winners ' Cup

winners

football

in the final of the competition they defeated Parma by a single goal

winning

Arsenal of England

Milan of Italy

football match

the 1993–94 UEFA Champions League

1993–94 European Cup Winners ' Cup

winners

win

Milan of Italy

European Super Cup

Super Cup

football match

The 1994 European Super Cup

San Siro

San Siro

goals

football match

Milan dominate in large periods

Milan dominate in large periods and win courtesy of goals

abandoned

The 1994 European Super Cup

the Super Cup

the match

a Genoa supporter who was stabbed on his way to watch the two teams play

the death of Vincenzo Spagnolo

paid

Arsenal of England

Milan of Italy

a Genoa supporter

Spagnolo

Highbury

respect

a minute 's silence

watch

a Genoa supporter

the two teams play

The 1994 European Super Cup

Highbury

marked

the first leg

the return of Paul Merson

Highbury

meeting

The 1994 European Super Cup

European Super Cup

Super Cup

Arsenal of England

Milan of Italy

a football match

Highbury

San Siro

San Siro