Input: The 1924 Cuba hurricane is the earliest officially classified Category 5 Atlantic hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson scale (SSHS), and one of two hurricanes to make landfall on Cuba at Category 5 intensity, the other being Hurricane Irma in 2017 – both are also tied for the strongest Cuban landfall in terms of maximum sustained winds.

hurricane

tied


Input: The hurricane formed on October 14 in the western Caribbean, slowly organizing as it tracked northwestward.

formed

organizing

tracked


Input: By October 16, the storm attained hurricane status to the east of the Yucatán Peninsula, and subsequently executed a small counterclockwise loop.

executed


Input: On October 18, the hurricane began undergoing rapid deepening and, on the next day, reached an estimated peak intensity of 165 mph (270 km/h).

deepening

began


Input: Shortly thereafter, it struck extreme western Cuba at peak intensity, becoming the strongest hurricane on record to hit the country.

becoming


Input: Later the hurricane weakened greatly, striking southwestern Florida with winds of 90 mph (150 km/h) in a sparsely populated region.

weakened


Input: While crossing the state it weakened to tropical storm status, and after accelerating east-northeastward, it was absorbed by a cold front on October 23, to the south of Bermuda.

storm

weakened

accelerating

absorbed


Input: Across the western Caribbean Sea, the developing storm produced heavy rainfall and increased winds.

developing

produced


Input: Strong winds in western Cuba caused severe damage, with two small towns nearly destroyed.

destroyed


Input: About 90 people were killed in the country, all in Pinar del Río Province.

killed


Input: Later, the hurricane brought heavy rainfall to southern Florida, which caused flooding and crop damage.

brought

caused


Input: Damage was light in the state, and there were no casualties.

casualties


Input: Hurricane Greta–Olivia was one of ten named Atlantic hurricanes to cross over Central America into the eastern Pacific while remaining a tropical cyclone.

cross

named

remaining


Input: The seventh named storm of the 1978 Atlantic hurricane season, Greta formed from a tropical wave just northwest of Trinidad on September 13, and despite being in a climatologically unfavorable area, gradually intensified while moving west-northwestward.

intensified

formed

moving

named


Input: On September 16, it became a hurricane south of Jamaica.

became


Input: Two days later, the well-defined eye approached northeastern Honduras but veered to the northwest.

approached

veered


Input: After reaching peak winds of 130 mph (215 km/h) that day, Greta weakened while paralleling the northern Honduras coast just offshore.

reaching


Input: On September 19, it made landfall on Belize near Dangriga and quickly weakened into a tropical depression while crossing Guatemala and southeastern Mexico.

weakened

made

crossing


Input: After entering the eastern Pacific, the system re-intensified into a hurricane and was renamed Olivia, which weakened before dissipating over Chiapas on September 23.

entering

re-intensified

dissipating

renamed


Input: Taking a similar path to Hurricane Fifi four years prior, Greta threatened to reproduce the devastating effects of the catastrophic storm; however, damage and loss of life was significantly less than feared.

devastating

storm

feared

damage

threatened


Input: In Honduras, about 1,200 homes were damaged, about half of which in towns along the coastline.

damaged


Input: The storm damaged about 75% of the houses on Roatán along the offshore Bay Islands, and there was one death in the country.

damaged

death


Input: In the Belize Barrier Reef, Greta downed trees and produced high waves, while on the mainland, there was minimal flooding despite a high storm surge.

downed

produced

flooding


Input: In Dangriga where it made landfall, the hurricane damaged or destroyed 125 houses and the primary hospital.

damaged

destroyed

made


Input: In Belize City, a tornado flipped over a truck and damaged four houses.

flipped

damaged


Input: Damage in Belize was estimated at $25 million (1978 USD), and there were four deaths.

Damage


Input: The Sanlam Cape Town Marathon is a City Marathon (42.2 km) held in Cape Town, South Africa, which is sponsored by Sanlam, the City of Cape Town, Fedhealth and Asics.

held

Marathon

sponsored


Input: The first Cape Town Marathon (in its current format) was run in September 2007.

run


Input: From 2007 to 2013 the race was organized by Western Province Athletics, under a corporate sponsorship agreement with the national federation, Athletics South Africa.

organized


Input: From 2014 its name changed to the Sanlam Cape Town Marathon, and it is being run under a joint partnership between Western Province Athletics, The City of Cape Town and Asem Running.

changed

run


Input: Brand Ambassadors include Francois Pienaar and Elana Meyer.

include


Input: The event includes the Sanlam Cape Town Marathon (42 km); the Sanlam Cape Town 10 km PEACE RUN / Walk, the Sanlam Cape Town Peace Trail Runs (12 km & 22 km) and the Sanlam Cape Town 5 km PEACE RUN / Walk.

includes


Input: In 2014, 2015 and 2016 it was accredited with IAAF Silver Label status., in 2017 it was the first African Marathon to achieve IAAF Gold Label Status, which it continues to achieve.

achieve

achieve

accredited


Input: It is also accredited as a Climate Neutral event and achieved zero waste to landfill.

achieved

accredited


Input: The Cape Town Marathon hosted the South African marathon championships, from the years 1996-2000; 2014 and again in 2018.

hosted


Input: The men's course record was set in 2018 at 2:08:31 by Stephen Mokoka (RSA) and by Helalia Johannes (NAM) with a time of 2:29:28.

set


Input: The marathon is held on a fast and flat course, starting and finishing in Green Point, near the Cape Town Stadium.

held

finishing

starting


Input: Operation "Strike of the Sword or Operation "Khanjar was a US-led offensive in Helmand province in southern Afghanistan.

Operation


Input: About 4,000 Marines from the 2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade as well as 650 Afghan troops were involved, supported by NATO planes.

involved

supported


Input: The operation began when units moved into the Helmand River valley in the early hours of July 2, 2009.

moved

began


Input: This operation was the largest Marine offensive since the Battle of Fallujah in 2004.

Battle

operation


Input: The operation was also the biggest offensive airlift by the Marines since the Vietnam War.

airlift

War


Input: The Marines pushed into primarily three significant towns along a 75-mile stretch of the Helmand River valley south of Lashkar Gah.

stretch

pushed


Input: At least two Marine infantry battalions and one Marine Light Armored Reconnaissance (LAR) battalion spearheaded the operation.

Armored


Input: In the north, 2nd Battalion, 8th Marines (2/8) pushed into Garmsir district.

pushed


Input: In central Helmand, 1st Battalion, 5th Marines (1/5) pushed into Nawa-I-Barakzayi to the south of Lashkar Gah, 2nd Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion (2nd LAR) entered Khanashin in the Khan Neshin district.

entered

pushed


Input: The Battle of Malacca (2 August 1640 – 14 January 1641) was a successful attempt by the Dutch to capture Malacca from the Portuguese.

capture

Battle


Input: In the early 17th century, the Dutch East India Company ("Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie", "VOC") began the campaign to destroy Portuguese power in the East.

destroy

began


Input: At that time, the Portuguese had transformed Malacca into an impregnable fortress (the "Fortaleza de Malaca"), controlling access to the sea lanes of the Straits of Malacca and the spice trade there.

transformed

controlling


Input: The Dutch started by launching small incursions and skirmishes against the Portuguese.

launching

started


Input: The first serious attempt was the siege of Malacca in 1606 by the third VOC fleet from Holland with eleven ships, led by Admiral Cornelis Matelief de Jonge that lead to the naval battle of Cape Rachado.

siege

lead to

led


Input: Although the Dutch were routed, the Portuguese fleet of Martim Afonso de Castro, the Viceroy of Portuguese India, suffered heavier casualties and the battle rallied the forces of the Sultanate of Johor in an alliance with the Dutch.

suffered

casualties

forces

rallied

battle


Input: The Dutch with their local allies assaulted and wrested Malacca from the Portuguese in January 1641.

assaulted


Input: This combined Dutch-Johor effort effectively destroyed the last bastion of Portuguese power, removing their influence in the Malay archipelago.

combined

destroyed

removing


Input: In line with the agreement with Johor in 1606, the Dutch took control of Malacca and agreed not to seek territories or wage war with the Malay kingdoms.

agreed

took

control


Input: The Atlantic campaign of 1806 was a complicated series of manoeuvrees and counter-manoeuveres conducted by squadrons of the French Navy and the British Royal Navy across the Atlantic Ocean during the spring and summer of 1806, as part of the Napoleonic Wars.

conducted

campaign


Input: The campaign followed directly from the Trafalgar campaign of the year before, in which the French Mediterranean fleet had crossed the Atlantic, returned to Europe and joined with the Spanish fleet.

returned

joined

crossed


Input: On 21 October 1805, this combined force was destroyed by a British fleet under Lord Nelson at the Battle of Trafalgar, although the campaign did not end until the Battle of Cape Ortegal on 4 November 1805.

destroyed

end


Input: Believing that the French Navy would not be capable of organised resistance at sea during the winter, the First Lord of the Admiralty Lord Barham withdrew the British blockade squadrons to harbour.

Believing

withdrew


Input: Barham had miscalculated – the French Atlantic fleet, based at Brest, had not been involved in the Trafalgar campaign and was therefore at full strength.

miscalculated

involved

based


Input: Taking advantage of the reduction in the British forces off the port, Napoleon ordered two heavy squadrons to sea, under instructions to raid British trade routes while avoiding contact with equivalent Royal Navy forces.

raid

Taking

instructions

forces

forces

avoiding

ordered


Input: Departing from Brest on 13 December 1805, it was 12 days before the Admiralty in London were aware of the French movements, by which time the French squadrons were deep in the Atlantic, one under Vice-Admiral Corentin-Urbain Leissègues intending to cruise in the Caribbean and the other, under Contre-Admiral Jean-Baptiste Willaumez, sailing for the South Atlantic.

Departing

cruise

sailing


Input: Two British squadrons were hastily mustered and dispatched in pursuit, one under the command of Rear-Admiral Sir Richard Strachan and the other under Rear-Admiral Sir John Borlase Warren.

dispatched


Input: These squadrons were joined by a third under Rear-Admiral Sir John Thomas Duckworth, who had deserted his station off Cadiz when he learned news of a French squadron to his south and subsequently crossed the Atlantic in pursuit of Willaumez.

learned

deserted

crossed

joined


Input: Although Willaumez managed to escape into the South Atlantic, Leissègues was less successful and was discovered and destroyed at the Battle of San Domingo in February 1806 by a combined force under Duckworth and Rear-Admiral Alexander Cochrane.

managed

destroyed

escape

discovered


Input: Other squadrons already at sea became embroiled in the campaign: a smaller squadron that had been raiding the African coast under Commodore Jean-Marthe-Adrien L'Hermite since August 1805 provided a diversion to the major campaign but failed to draw off significant British forces, while the remnants of a French squadron under Contre-Admiral Charles-Alexandre Durand Linois that had been operating in the Indian Ocean since 1803 was intercepted and defeated by Warren in March, after a chance encounter on its journey back to France.

failed

raiding

became

operating

defeated

forces

intercepted

draw

provided


Input: Willaumez achieved minor success in his operations in the South Atlantic and Caribbean, but was caught in a summer hurricane on his return journey and his ships were scattered along the Eastern Seaboard of North America.

achieved

caught

scattered

return


Input: One was intercepted and destroyed by British forces and others were so badly damaged in the storm that they were forced to shelter in American ports.

shelter

damaged

destroyed

forces

forced

intercepted


Input: The survivors gradually returned to Brest during the autumn, the last arriving in early 1807.

returned

arriving


Input: The campaign was the last significant operation in the Atlantic for the remainder of the war, and no French squadron of any size left any of the Biscay ports until 1808.

campaign


Input: The losses suffered by the Brest fleet weakened it so severely that it would not participate in a major operation until 1809, when an attempt to break out of Brest ended in defeat at the Battle of Basque Roads.

suffered

weakened

losses

participate

ended

break out


Input: Hurricane Isaac was a strong and large Cape Verde hurricane that lasted through late September and early October 2000.

Hurricane

hurricane


Input: The thirteenth tropical cyclone, ninth named storm, and the fifth hurricane of 2000 Atlantic hurricane season, Isaac developed from a tropical wave south of Cape Verde on September 21.

storm

hurricane

hurricane

developed

named


Input: The depression intensified, and on the following day, it was upgraded to Tropical Storm Isaac.

Storm

intensified

upgraded


Input: Due to conductive atmospheric conditions, Isaac continued to strengthen, and attained hurricane intensity on September 23.

strengthen

attained


Input: Isaac managed to become a Category 3 hurricane on September 24, before steadily weakening shortly thereafter.

hurricane

weakening


Input: By September 26, the storm had deteriorated to a Category 1 hurricane.

storm

hurricane

deteriorated


Input: However, it again encountered favorable conditions, which caused Isaac to re-intensify.

caused

re-intensify


Input: As Isaac tracked northwestward, it re-strengthened into a major hurricane on September 28.

hurricane

re-strengthened

tracked


Input: Later that day, Isaac peaked as a moderate-Category 4 hurricane.

peaked

hurricane


Input: However, Isaac began to track northward over an area of colder sea surface temperatures (SSTs), which gradually weakened the storm over the next three days.

storm

weakened

began


Input: Eventually, the storm curved northeastward, and weakened to a tropical storm early on October 1.

storm

storm

weakened

curved


Input: Later that day, Isaac transitioned into an extratropical cyclone.

transitioned


Input: While extratropical, Isaac brushed the British Isles, producing below gale-force winds.

producing

brushed


Input: Isaac's extratropical remnants were eventually absorbed into another extratropical storm to the north of Scotland, on October 4.

storm


Input: The storm had no interaction with land while tropical; however, one fatality occurred on Long Island when large swells generated by Isaac overturned a boat.

storm

occurred

generated

interaction

overturned


Input: In addition, rough seas also affected the coastlines of Bermuda and The Carolinas.

affected


Input: Who's That Girl World Tour was the second concert tour by American singer and songwriter Madonna.

tour


Input: The tour supported her 1986 third studio album "True Blue", as well as the 1987 soundtrack "Who's That Girl".

supported


Input: It was Madonna's first world tour, reaching Asia, North America and Europe.

reaching


Input: Musically and technically superior to her previous initiative, the Who's That Girl Tour incorporated multimedia components to make the show more appealing.

incorporated

make


Input: Madonna trained physically doing aerobics, jogging and weight-lifting, to cope with the choreography and the dance routines.

trained

jogging


Input: For the costumes, she collaborated with designer Marlene Stewart, expanding on the idea of bringing her popular video characters to life onstage, reworking scenes from her music videos.

bringing

collaborated

expanding


Input: The stage had four video screens, multimedia projectors and a flight of stairs in the middle.


Input: Patrick Leonard, who was the music director, encouraged Madonna to go with the idea of remixing and presenting her older songs for the show.

presenting


Input: The title Who's That Girl came to Madonna's mind when during rehearsals one-day when she looked at a gigantic image of herself, projected on a screen on the stage.

projected

looked


Input: The show consisted of seven costume changes, with song-and-dance routines, theatrics and addressing social causes.

causes

changes

addressing

consisted


Input: The tour was critically appreciated, with reviewers commending the extravagant nature of the concert and Madonna as a performer.

commending

concert


Input: It was a commercial success, grossing in total of US $25 million ($ million in dollars) by playing in front of 1.5 million audience.

playing


Input: According to Pollstar, it was the second highest-grossing female concert tour of 1987, behind Tina Turner's Break Every Rule Tour.

concert


Input: Who's That Girl was broadcast in a number of international television channels and was released in VHS titled "".

broadcast

titled

released


Input: Biographer J. Randy Taraborrelli commented that "Many female artists behave like a diva for a period when they reach superstar status, and the 'Who's That Girl?'

reach

commented


Input: tour marked the beginning of Madonna's."

marked


Input: It is also noted for giving rise to the term "new Madonna", a stronger and more intelligent sexual image of her former self which had given rise to the term Madonna wannabe.

given rise to

noted


Input: A statue of Madonna, wearing a conical bra, was erected in her name at the center of the town of Pacentro in Italy, where her ancestors used to live.

erected

used

wearing


Input: The Byzantine–Seljuq Wars were a series of decisive battles that shifted the balance of power in Asia Minor and Syria from the Byzantine Empire to the Seljuqs.

shifted

battles


Input: Riding from the steppes of Central Asia, the Seljuq replicated tactics practiced by the Huns hundreds of years earlier against a similar Roman opponent but now combining it with new-found Islamic zeal; in many ways, the Seljuq resumed the conquests of the Muslims in the Byzantine–Arab Wars initiated by the Rashidun, Umayyad and Abassid Caliphate in the Levant, North Africa and Asia Minor.

ways

combining

conquests

practiced

resumed

initiated


Input: Today, the Battle of Manzikert is widely seen as the moment when the Byzantines lost the war against the Turks; however the Byzantine military was of questionable quality before 1071 with regular Turkish incursions overrunning the failing theme system.

overrunning

lost

Battle

seen


Input: Even after Manzikert, Byzantine rule over Asia Minor did not end immediately, nor were any heavy concessions levied by the Turks on their opponents – it took another 20 years before the Turks were in control of the entire Anatolian peninsula and not for long either.

took

control

levied

end


Input: During the course of the war, the Seljuq Turks and their allies attacked the Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt, capturing Jerusalem and catalyzing the call for the First Crusade.

attacked

capturing

catalyzing


Input: Crusader assistance to the Byzantine Empire was mixed with treachery and looting, although substantial gains were made in the First Crusade.

mixed

gains

made

looting


Input: Within a hundred years of Manzikert, the Byzantines had successfully driven back the Turks from the coasts of Asia Minor and extended their influence right down to Palestine and even Egypt.

extended

driven


Input: Later, the Byzantines were unable to extract any more assistance, and the Fourth Crusade even led to the sack of Constantinople.

led to

extract


Input: Before the conflict petered out, the Seljuqs managed to take more territory from the weakened Empire of Nicaea until the Sultanate itself was taken over by the Mongols, leading to the rise of the ghazis and the conclusive Byzantine–Ottoman wars.

leading to

rise

weakened

taken over

conflict

wars


Input: The Jackson 5 First National Tour was the Jackson 5's first tour of the United States.

Tour


Input: After having made 1969 appearances with Diana Ross and the Supremes at The Forum near Los Angeles, and Yvonne Fair in Gary, Indiana, the tour began in Philadelphia with their first official full-length Motown concert.

began


Input: One concert in San Francisco was shared with Jerry Butler and Rare Earth (Ike & Tina Turner had been scheduled to appear).

scheduled

shared


Input: In an interview, Michael Jackson told "Soul" Magazine about the tour, "In San Francisco and Los Angeles, it looked like the walls were falling the way hundreds of them, the girls, came at the stage all together; but we have to practice getting away too, so we're ready to drop everything and run.

looked

ready

falling

drop

practice

told


Input: Jermaine dropped his guitar and took off at the Forum concert.

dropped


Input: We can always get a new guitar for him, but he'd be kinda hard to replace.

get


Input: It's too bad really, 'cause we can't finish the show the way we rehearsed.

rehearsed

finish

show


Input: We always have to run off stage, and we can't thank the audience and stuff, you know the way we'd really like too, we just have to run away."

know

run off

run away


Input: The Cherry Valley massacre was an attack by British and Iroquois forces on a fort and the village of Cherry Valley in eastern New York on November 11, 1778, during the American Revolutionary War.


Input: It has been described as one of the most horrific frontier massacres of the war.

described


Input: A mixed force of Loyalists, British soldiers, Seneca and Mohawks descended on Cherry Valley, whose defenders, despite warnings, were unprepared for the attack.

mixed

descended on


Input: During the raid, the Seneca in particular targeted non-combatants, and reports state that 30 such individuals were slain, in addition to a number of armed defenders.

targeted


Input: The raiders were under the overall command of Walter Butler, who exercised little authority over the Indians on the expedition.

exercised


Input: Historian Barbara Graymont describes Butler's command of the expedition as "criminally incompetent".


Input: The Seneca were angered by accusations that they had committed atrocities at the Battle of Wyoming, and the colonists' recent destruction of their forward bases of operation at Unadilla, Onaquaga, and Tioga.

committed


Input: Butler's authority with the Indians was undermined by his poor treatment of Joseph Brant, the leader of the Mohawks.


Input: Butler repeatedly maintained, against accusations that he permitted the atrocities to take place, that he was powerless to restrain the Seneca.

restrain

permitted


Input: During the campaigns of 1778, Brant achieved an undeserved reputation for brutality.

achieved


Input: He was not present at Wyoming — although many thought he was — and he actively sought to minimize the atrocities that took place at Cherry Valley.

minimize

took place


Input: Diaries belonging to British soldiers during the campaign state the regiment as being the "butchers" and given that Butler was the overall commander of the expedition, there is controversy as to who actually ordered or failed to restrain the killings.

ordered

given

restrain


Input: The massacre contributed to calls for reprisals, leading to the 1779 Sullivan Expedition which drove the Iroquois out of western New York.

contributed

drove


Input: The Atlantic campaign of May 1794 was a series of operations conducted by the British Royal Navy's Channel Fleet against the French Navy's Atlantic Fleet, with the aim of preventing the passage of a strategically important French grain convoy travelling from the United States to France.

conducted

campaign

operations

preventing

travelling


Input: The campaign involved commerce raiding by detached forces and two minor engagements, eventually culminating in the full fleet action of the Glorious First of June 1794, at which both fleets were badly mauled and both Britain and France claimed victory.

raiding

mauled

forces

involved

victory

engagements

campaign

culminating

claimed


Input: The French lost seven battleships; the British none, but the battle distracted the British fleet long enough for the French convoy to safely reach port.

reach

lost

distracted

battle


Input: By the spring of 1794, the French Republic, under the rule of the National Convention, was at war with all its neighbours.

war


Input: With famine imminent, the French Committee of Public Safety looked to France's colonies and the United States to provide an infusion of grain; this was to be convoyed across the Atlantic during April, May and June, accompanied by a small escort squadron and supported by a second, larger squadron in the Bay of Biscay.

famine

convoyed

looked

provide

supported


Input: However, political upheaval had severely reduced the French Navy's ability to fight coherently and supply shortages had devastated its morale, significantly weakening the fleet.

reduced

weakening

shortages

devastated

upheaval

fight

supply


Input: Britain, by contrast, was at a high state of readiness with a well-organised command structure, but was suffering from a severe shortage of trained seamen with which to man its large navy.

suffering

shortage

command

trained


Input: The French Atlantic Fleet, under Admiral Villaret de Joyeuse, was tasked with keeping the British Channel Fleet occupied long enough for the convoy to reach France safely.

reach

tasked

occupied

keeping


Input: The Channel Fleet, commanded by Lord Howe, knew of the convoy's passage, and dispatched squadrons to protect British commerce while pursuing Villaret himself with the main body of the Royal Navy's Channel Fleet.

pursuing

commanded

protect

knew

convoy

dispatched


Input: For over a week the two battlefleets manoeuvred around one another, Villaret drawing Howe deeper westwards into the Atlantic and away from the convoy.

drawing

convoy

manoeuvred


Input: Two partial but inconclusive fleet actions on 28 and 29 May followed, during which Howe seized the weather gage from Villaret, granting him freedom to choose the time and place of his next attack.

attack

choose

seized

granting


Input: The culminating action of the campaign took place over into the Atlantic, and became known as the Glorious First of June.

became

culminating

took place


Input: This final engagement saw Howe use the weather gage to attack Villaret directly while his opponent attempted to fight in a traditional line of battle formation.

attack

engagement

fight

battle


Input: In the battle, the British fleet inflicted a heavy defeat on the French after a bitterly contested day of fighting.

inflicted

defeat

battle

fighting

contested


Input: Forcing Villaret to retreat, Howe's force captured seven French battleships, one of which later sank, and inflicted 7,000 casualties on the enemy.

inflicted

captured

casualties

retreat

sank

Forcing


Input: Villaret however, claimed strategic success as his delaying tactics had bought enough time for the convoy to reach France safely.

reach

delaying

success

convoy

claimed

bought


Input: The battle was the first in a series of defeats the French Navy suffered during the early years of the war, which bred a defeatist attitude and an unwillingness among the French officer corps to engage the British at sea.

suffered

bred

defeats

battle

engage

war


Input: Operation Fustian was an airborne forces operation undertaken during the Allied invasion of Sicily in July 1943 in the Second World War.

invasion


Input: The operation was carried out by Brigadier Gerald Lathbury's 1st Parachute Brigade, part of the British 1st Airborne Division.

carried out


Input: Their objective was the Primosole Bridge across the Simeto River.


Input: The intention was for the brigade, with glider-borne forces in support, to land on both sides of the river.

support


Input: They would then capture the bridge and secure the surrounding area until relieved by the advance of British XIII Corps, which had landed on the south eastern coast three days previously.

capture

relieved

landed


Input: Because the bridge was the only crossing on the river and would give the British Eighth Army access to the Catania plain, its capture was expected to speed the advance and lead to the defeat of the Axis forces in Sicily.

lead to

speed

capture

defeat

give

advance


Input: Many of the aircraft carrying the paratroopers from North Africa were shot down or were damaged and turned back by friendly fire and enemy action.

turned

carrying

damaged

shot down


Input: Evasive action taken by the pilots scattered the brigade over a large area and only the equivalent of two companies of troops were landed in the correct locations.

scattered

landed


Input: Despite this and the defence by German and Italian forces, the British paratroops captured the bridge, repulsed attacks and held out against increasing odds until nightfall.

attacks

increasing

captured

defence

repulsed

held


Input: The relief force led by the 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division, under Major-General Sidney C. Kirkman, which was short of transport, were still away when they halted for the night.

relief

halted

transport


Input: By this time, with casualties mounting and supplies running short, the parachute brigade commander, Gerald Lathbury, had relinquished control of the bridge to the Germans.

control

running

relinquished


Input: The following day the British units joined forces and the 9th Battalion, Durham Light Infantry, with tank support, attempted to recapture the bridge.

joined

recapture

support


Input: The bridge was not finally secured until three days after the start of the operation, when another battalion of the Durham Light Infantry, led by the paratroopers, established a bridgehead on the north bank of the river.

established

secured

start


Input: The capture of Primosole Bridge did not lead to the expected rapid advance, as by this time the Germans had gathered their forces and established a defensive line.

established

lead to

advance

gathered


Input: It was not until early the following month that the Eighth Army captured Catania.

captured


Input: By this time the 1st Parachute Brigade had been withdrawn to Malta and took no further part in the conquest of Sicily.

withdrawn


Input: Lessons were learned from the operation and were put into practice in Allied airborne operations.

put

learned

practice


Input: Operation Upshot–Knothole was a series of eleven nuclear test shots conducted in 1953 at the Nevada Test Site.

conducted

Operation

test

Test


Input: It followed "Operation Ivy" and preceded "Operation Castle".

preceded


Input: Over 21,000 soldiers took part in the ground exercise Desert Rock V in conjunction with the "Grable" shot.

exercise

shot


Input: "Grable" was a 280mm AFAP shell fired from the "Atomic Cannon" and was viewed by a number of high-ranking military officials.

viewed

fired


Input: The test series was notable as containing the first time an Artillery Fired Atomic Projectile AFAP artillery shell was fired ("GRABLE" Shot), the first two shots (both fizzles) by University of California Radiation Laboratory—Livermore (now Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory), and for testing out some of the thermonuclear components that would be used for the massive thermonuclear series of Operation Castle.

test

testing out

fired

used


Input: One primary device (RACER) was tested in thermonuclear system mockup assemblies of TX-14, TX-16, and TX-17/TX-24, to examine and evaluate the behaviour of radiation cases and the compression of the secondary geometries by the primary's x-rays prior to full-scale testing during Castle.

tested

examine

testing


Input: Following RACER's dodgy performance, the COBRA primary was used in the emergency capability ALARM CLOCK, JUGHEAD, RUNT I, RUNT II thermonuclear devices, as well as in the SHRIMP device.

used


Input: RACER IV (as redesigned and proof-tested in the Simon test) was employed as primary for the ZOMBIE, RAMROD and MORGENSTERN devices.

employed

test

devices


Input: The 1999 Australian Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at Melbourne Park in Melbourne, Australia.

played


Input: It was the 87th edition of the Australian Open and was held from 18 through 31 January 1999.

held


Input: This was the first Grand Slam of the calendar year.


Input: Total attendance for the event reached 391,504.

reached


Input: In the singles competition, Petr Korda and Martina Hingis were the defending champions.


Input: Korda was unseeded at this tournament and was eliminated in the third round by American 15th seed Todd Martin.

eliminated


Input: This loss resulted in him falling down the rankings from 20th to 76th.

resulted in

falling


Input: Later in July, Korda received a suspension from tennis by the ITF after testing positive for nandrolone at Wimbledon last year.

received

testing


Input: Yevgeny Kafelnikov, on the other hand, ended up becoming the men's champion, defeating surprise finalist Swede Thomas Enqvist in four sets.

becoming

defeating

ended up


Input: With this win, Kafelnikov became the first Russian, male or female, to win an Australian Open title.

became

win


Input: In the women's singles, two-time defending champion Martina Hingis successfully defended her title, defeating another surprise finalist in Frenchwoman Amélie Mauresmo.

defeating

defended


Input: This win allowed Hingis to join Margaret Court, Evonne Goolagong Cawley, Steffi Graf and Monica Seles as the only women to have won three consecutive Australian Open titles.

join

allowed


Input: Amélie Mauresmo would later become the World No.

become


Input: 1 in 2004, and despite being one of the top players of the early to mid-2000s, this would be her only Grand Slam final until the 2006 Australian Open, which she won.


Input: In doubles, the defending champions were Jonas Björkman and Jacco Eltingh for the men's, Martina Hingis and Mirjana Lučić for the women's, and Venus Williams and Justin Gimelstob for the mixed.


Input: Eltingh did not participate at this year's Australian Open, leaving Björkman to team up with Australia's Patrick Rafter.

leaving

participate


Input: Rafter and Björkman later won the title, defeating the Indian first seeds Mahesh Bhupathi and Leander Paes in five sets.

defeating


Input: Hingis and Lučić also separated, with Hingis teaming up with Anna Kournikova and Lučić teaming up with Mary Pierce.

teaming up

teaming up

separated


Input: Lučić and Pierce fell in the first round, but Hingis and Kournikova went on to win, by defeating first seeds Lindsay Davenport and Natasha Zvereva at the final.

defeating

fell

win


Input: The mixed doubles competition saw Williams and Gimelstob not competing, and none of the seeds reaching past the second round.

competing


Input: In the end, the South African team of Mariaan de Swardt and David Adams won, defeating Williams' sister Serena and her partner Max Mirnyi in the final.

defeating


Input: The Juniors Competition saw the first ever junior double, with Kristian Pless and Virginie Razzano both winning their respective singles and doubles titles.

winning


Input: Pless defeated Mikhail Youzhny in the singles before teaming up with Jürgen Melzer to defeat the Czech team of Ladislav Chramosta and Michal Navrátil in the doubles.

teaming up

defeated

defeat


Input: Razzano defeated Katarína Bašternáková in the singles final and teamed up Eleni Daniilidou to defeat South Africans Natalie Grandin and Nicole Rencken in straight sets.

teamed up

defeated

defeat


Input: The last time a boy won both the singles and doubles title at a Grand Slam was Roger Federer at the previous year's Wimbledon, while the last girl was Cara Black at the Wimbledon the year before.


Input: Julien Jeanpierre and Mirjana Lučić were the last players to win Australian Open Junior singles and doubles titles in the same year; in 1998 and 1997 respectively.

win


Input: British nuclear tests at Maralinga occurred between 1956 and 1963 at the Maralinga site, part of the Woomera Prohibited Area in South Australia and about 800 kilometres north-west of Adelaide.

occurred

tests


Input: A total of seven nuclear tests were performed, with approximate yields ranging from .

performed

yields

tests


Input: Two major test series were conducted at the Maralinga site: "Operation Buffalo" and "Operation Antler".

conducted

test


Input: The site was also used for hundreds of minor trials, many of which were intended to investigate the effects of fire or non-nuclear explosions on atomic weapons.

effects

investigate

trials

explosions

used


Input: The site was contaminated with radioactive materials and an initial cleanup was attempted in 1967.

contaminated

cleanup


Input: The McClelland Royal Commission, an examination of the effects of the tests, delivered its report in 1985, and found that significant radiation hazards still existed at many of the Maralinga test areas.

effects

found

existed

report

Commission

test

examination

delivered

tests


Input: It recommended another cleanup, which was completed in 2000 at a cost of $108 million.

recommended

cost

cleanup

completed


Input: Debate continued over the safety of the site and the long-term health effects on the traditional Aboriginal custodians of the land and former personnel.

effects

Debate


Input: In 1994, the Australian Government paid compensation amounting to $13.5 million to the local Maralinga Tjarutja people.

paid


Input: The Maralinga tests were subject to extreme secrecy, but by the late 1970s there was a marked change in how the Australian media covered the British nuclear tests.

change

covered

tests

tests


Input: Some journalists investigated the subject and political scrutiny became more intense.

became

investigated

scrutiny


Input: Journalist Brian Toohey ran a series of stories in the "Australian Financial Review" in October 1978, based in part on a leaked Cabinet submission.

ran


Input: In June 1993, "New Scientist" journalist Ian Anderson wrote an article titled "Britain's dirty deeds at Maralinga" and several related articles.

titled

wrote


Input: In 2007, "" by Alan Parkinson documented the unsuccessful clean-up at Maralinga.

clean-up

documented


Input: Popular songs about the Maralinga story have been written by Paul Kelly, Midnight Oil, Anderson, Bruford, Wakeman, Howe and Alistair Hulett.

written


Input: Air France Flight 1611 (AF1611) was a Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle III en route from the island of Corsica to Nice, France, on 11 September 1968 when it crashed into the Mediterranean Sea off Nice, killing all 95 on board.

crashed

killing

Aviation


Input: According to the official report, the crash was non-survivable.

crash


Input: The crash is the deadliest aviation incident in the Mediterranean Sea to date.

crash

incident


Input: Among the dead was French general René Cogny.

dead


Input: The probable cause was attributed to a fire which originated in the rear of the cabin.

fire

cause

originated

attributed


Input: A radio programme broadcast by BBC Radio 4 on 26 November 2007 advanced the theory that the accident was the result of a missile strike or bomb, and that the true cause has been suppressed by the French Government under secrecy laws.

accident

bomb

cause

advanced

strike

suppressed

theory


Input: On 10 May 2011 Michel Laty, a former army typist, alleged on French television channel TF1 that he saw a report indicating a missile, misfired by the French army during a weapon test, in fact caused the crash.

missile

crash

caused

typist

report

saw

alleged

indicating

test


Input: A 2019 article in "The Guardian" newspaper reported that after the crash, documents and photographs about it disappeared.

crash

disappeared

reported


Input: The 11 September page in the log book for "Le Suffren", a French Navy missile frigate in the area, was torn out.

missile

torn


Input: The aircraft's black box flight recorder was said to have been damaged, with the recording of flight AF1611 unreadable, although earlier flights were recorded.

damaged

unreadable

recording

recorded

said


Input: Wreckage recovered was seized by France's military.

seized

recovered


Input: An investigation was started in 2011 by gendarmes, and in September 2019 the theory that a fire had started in a toilet was disproved.

started

started

investigation

theory

fire


Input: A family member of one of those killed said "The investigating judge has said he is practically certain to almost 100% that the plane was hit by a missile.

hit

missile

killed

judge

member

said

said


Input: Now we are waiting".

waiting


Input: French president Emmanuel Macron wrote to a victim's family saying that he hoped the affair would be declassified, and that he had asked the armed forces minister to begin the process of releasing documents related to the crash.

affair

crash

wrote

victim

family

begin

releasing

declassified

asked

saying


Input: Official report from French transport ministry.

transport

report


Input: In December 1972 BEA, the French air accident investigation bureau, published its official report.

accident

published


Input: This rejected the suggestion of any missile strike, basing its findings on the aircraft's survival time after the pilot's initial report to air traffic control of a fire on board, the examination of the wreckage recovered from the seabed, knowledge of a similar accidental fire in another Sud Aviation Caravelle and the declaration by the French defence ministry that there were no surface ships in the area capable of launching missiles.

rejected

strike

basing

knowledge

declaration

launching

findings

recovered

examination

suggestion


Input: The report surmised that the loss of the aircraft had been caused by a fire in the passenger toilet caused either by a defective water heater or a cigarette discarded in a waste bin.

fire

caused

caused

surmised

loss

discarded

report


Input: Euro Dance Festival is a dance festival in Europe attracting about 5,000 visitors in 2010.

attracting

Festival

festival

visitors


Input: The festival is best known for its wide range of music and dancing styles.

known

festival

dancing


Input: These are Ballroom Dance, Argentine Tango, Swing Dance, Hip Hop and Breakdance.


Input: A combination of dancing classes and shows and a trade fair caters for the needs of both beginners and professionals including dance instructors and choreographers.

beginners

dancing


Input: Since its foundation in 2007, it has taken place for four days every year in early spring.

taken place


Input: The location of the festival is Europa-Park in Rust near Freiburg in Germany.

festival


Input: This location has fourteen ballrooms and thus provides 8000 m² of space altogether.

provides


Input: The festival is organised by Europa-Park Rust and Gutmann dance school in Freiburg.

organised

festival

dance


Input: The festival is supported by national dance associations in Germany, Austria and Switzerland and several other partners and sponsors.

festival

supported


Input: Each festival sees about 300 dancing lessons with professional dancers, world champions and excellent coaches as well as a trade fair.

festival

dancing

dancers


Input: Every day of the festival ends with a show by professional dancers of various dances and a ball for all participants in the evening.

participants

ends

festival


Input: For the lessons, there are four different levels ranging from beginners to dance instructors.

beginners


Input: The fair presents the latest trends in fashion, lighting and sound engineering.

lighting

presents


Input: On 3 December 2012, Belfast City Council voted to limit the days that the Union Flag (the flag of the United Kingdom) flies from Belfast City Hall.

voted

limit


Input: Since 1906, the flag had been flown every day of the year.

flown


Input: This was changed to no more than 18 days a year, which is in line with British government guidelines regarding government buildings.

changed


Input: The move to limit the number of days was backed by the council's Irish nationalists and the Alliance Party; it was opposed by the unionist councillors.

opposed

limit

move

Party


Input: As a response, Ulster loyalists held street protests throughout Northern Ireland.

protests

held

response


Input: They see the Council's decision as part of a wider 'cultural war' against 'Britishness' in Northern Ireland.

decision

war


Input: On the night of the vote, protesters tried to storm City Hall.

storm


Input: Throughout December and January, protests were held almost daily and most involved the protesters blocking roads while carrying Union Flags and banners.

carrying

involved

held

blocking


Input: Some of these protests led to clashes between loyalists and the police, sparking riots.

led to

sparking

clashes


Input: Rioters attacked police with petrol bombs, bricks, stones and fireworks; police responded with plastic bullets and water cannon.

attacked

responded


Input: Alliance Party offices and the homes of Alliance Party members were attacked, while Belfast City Councillors were sent death threats.

attacked

sent

Party

Party


Input: According to police, some of the violence was orchestrated by high-ranking members of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) and Ulster Defence Association (UDA).

orchestrated

Force

violence


Input: Loyalists also put up thousands of Union flags in public places, which further heightened tension.

heightened

put up

tension


Input: After February 2013, the protests have been smaller and less frequent, and have led to greater loyalist protests about related issues, such as restrictions on traditional loyalist marches.

protests

issues

restrictions


Input: Hurricane Nate caused minor damage in southeastern Mexico in mid-September 2011.

Hurricane

caused

damage


Input: The sixteenth named storm and fourth hurricane of the 2011 Atlantic hurricane season, Nate originated from a frontal trough in the Bay of Campeche on September 7.

storm

hurricane

originated

named


Input: Within a weak steering environment, the storm meandered southwestward while gradually gaining strength.

storm

strength

gaining

meandered


Input: Though classified as a tropical storm operationally, data during a post-season review indicated that Nate briefly attained Category 1 hurricane status on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale on September 8.

attained

storm

hurricane

hurricane

indicated


Input: As a result of its slow motion, the storm caused significant upwelling, leading to a marked decrease in convection, and weakening accordingly.

storm

caused

leading to

decrease

weakening

upwelling


Input: On September 11, Nate moved ashore Mexico as a tropical storm, producing several inches of rainfall and damaging several hundred structures.

storm

producing

damaging

moved


Input: Ten oil rig workers went missing; seven were rescued, but one died of an unknown cause, and three other bodies were later recovered.

cause

recovered

died

rescued


Input: In Veracruz, a boy was killed after being struck by lightning.

struck

killed

lightning


Input: Photographer of Dreams (Russian: Фотограф сновидений) is a concert tour programme of Russian pop star Valery Leontiev , which was performed in Russia, Ukraine, Germany, Israel, and the U.S.

performed


Input: The official premiere of the show was held in March 1999 in St. Petersburg.


Input: The producer was Alex Garnizov.


Input: The program was born in Moscow in December 1998.


Input: The official premiere of the show was held in St. Petersburg, in March 1999 in Oktyabrskiy Big Concert Hall.


Input: It was a super-show based on the songs of the Moscow composer Vladimir Evzerov.


Input: The format was different from past shows of the singer, so that the actor had decided to use laser pyrotechnics, that decorate the program.

decided

use


Input: In the form of decorations on the stage, there were three huge screens, framed by intricate attributes, thereby giving the camera view.

form

giving


Input: On the screens were shown scenes of the songs.


Input: During the song "Santa Barbara", flashed the endless waters of the Pacific Ocean.

flashed


Input: At the "Coco Chanel", appeared in Mademoiselle herself, surrounded by the sights of Paris, but to the song "Queen destiny", the entire screen appeared as the face of the singer, prompting a storm of enthusiasm in the hall.

prompting

appeared

surrounded


Input: It is said that the sole sponsor of all, was Leontiev himself.

said


Input: After the premiere show in Moscow, "Photographer of Dreams" rolled off the cities of Russia and Ukraine, visited Germany, the US and Israel.

rolled

visited


Input: Everywhere, the audience was a full house.


Input: The TV version held on ORT Channel on 27 March 1999.


Input: In 1999, the Prize "Ovation" was awarded to the program for best show of the year.

awarded


Input: In the same year, the prize ZD Award was given to program for best show of the year.

given


Input: The 1938 New England Hurricane (also referred to as the Great New England Hurricane, Long Island Express, and Yankee Clipper) was one of the deadliest and most destructive tropical cyclones to strike Long Island, New York, and New England.

Hurricane

Hurricane

cyclones

destructive

strike


Input: The storm formed near the coast of Africa on September 9, becoming a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, before making landfall as a Category 3 hurricane on Long Island on September 21.

landfall

becoming

storm

hurricane

hurricane

formed

Category


Input: It is estimated that the hurricane killed 682 people, damaged or destroyed more than 57,000 homes, and caused property losses estimated at $306 million ($4.7 billion in 2017).

hurricane

caused

damaged

destroyed

losses

killed


Input: Damaged trees and buildings were still seen in the affected areas as late as 1951.

seen

Damaged

affected


Input: It remains the most powerful and deadliest hurricane in recorded New England history, perhaps eclipsed in landfall intensity only by the Great Colonial Hurricane of 1635.

hurricane

powerful

eclipsed

deadliest


Input: At the time, roughly half of the 1938 New England hurricane's existence went unnoticed.

existence


Input: The Atlantic hurricane reanalysis in 2013 concluded that the storm developed into a tropical depression on September 9 off the coast of West Africa, but the United States Weather Bureau was unaware that a tropical cyclone existed until September 16; by then, it was already a well-developed hurricane and had tracked westward toward the Sargasso Sea.

storm

depression

cyclone

hurricane

developed

concluded

tracked


Input: It reached hurricane strength on September 15 and continued to strengthen to a peak intensity of 160 mph (260 km/h) near the Bahamas four days later, making it a Category 5-equivalent hurricane.

hurricane

strengthen


Input: The storm was propelled northward, rapidly paralleling the East Coast before making landfalls on Long Island and Connecticut as a Category 3-equivalent hurricane on September 21.

landfalls

storm

hurricane

propelled


Input: After moving inland, it transitioned into an extratropical cyclone and dissipated over Ontario on September 23.

cyclone

transitioned

dissipated

moving


Input: The 2012 Afyonkarahisar arsenal explosion occurred at 21:15 local time on 5 September 2012 in Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.

explosion


Input: According to Turkish Armed Forces, 25 servicemen died, four other soldiers and three civilians were injured by the accident.

injured

died


Input: A fire at the locality followed the explosion.

explosion


Input: The remains of two noncommissioned officers, two special sergeants and 21 privates were recovered after the fire was extinguished.

recovered

extinguished


Input: The explosion occurred during classification works in the depot.

explosion


Input: Ammunition was transported from a depot of the 44th Ammunition Company in Susurluk, Balıkesir to Afyonkarahisar by train, and from the train station in the city to the facility by civilian trucks.

transported


Input: The arsenal commander ordered the completion of tally and classification works before a scheduled official inspection in ten days time.


Input: For that reason, works in the depot continued in the night although any work in the arsenal depots is not allowed in the darkness due to lack of lighting in those facilities.

allowed


Input: During the accident time, the depot's inside was being illuminated by the light beam from the headlamps of a truck parked before the depot gate, by flashlights and possibly by lighters.

illuminated

parked


Input: The reason for the explosion was thought to be that one of grenades exploded accidentally and others exploded sequentially.


Input: Military authorities said that soldiers tallied in the arsenal depot since a couple of days.

said


Input: The Prime Minister announced that four commanders of the facility were removed from their post and appointed to other military units.

announced

removed

appointed


Input: The depot no.


Input: 32, at which the explosion took place, was within the 41st Ammunition Company of the 4th Munition Division at the 500th Arsenal Command of the Turkish Army Corps of Engineers.

took place


Input: The officers stationed at the site told during the hearing before the military prosecutor that 248 tonnes hand grenades and 360 tonnes ammunition were tried to be piled in two depots instead of in five depots as required.

piled

told


Input: The investigation was carried out by a military prosecutor from the 1st Tactical Air Force Command in Eskişehir, which is in command of the facility in Afyonkarahisar.

carried out


Input: The military court ruled the detention of a major, and the trial of two other officers in the rank of a colonel and a first lieutenant without arrest.

ruled


Input: The major is accused of involuntary manslaughter.

accused


Input: The military prosecutor stated that no evidence could be found showing that the explosion was a result of terrorism or sabotage.

found

stated

terrorism


Input: The Bhopal disaster, also referred to as the Bhopal gas tragedy, was a gas leak incident on the night of 2–3 December 1984 at the Union Carbide India Limited (UCIL) pesticide plant in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

disaster

referred


Input: It is considered to be the world's worst industrial disaster.

disaster

considered

industrial


Input: Over 500,000 people were exposed to methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas.

exposed


Input: The highly toxic substance made its way into and around the small towns located near the plant.


Input: Estimates vary on the death toll.

death


Input: The official immediate death toll was 2,259.

death


Input: The government of Madhya Pradesh confirmed a total of 3,787 deaths related to the gas release.

confirmed

deaths


Input: A government affidavit in 2006 stated that the leak caused 558,125 injuries, including 38,478 temporary partial injuries and approximately 3,900 severely and permanently disabling injuries.

injuries

injuries

injuries

caused

disabling

stated


Input: Others estimate that 8,000 died within two weeks, and another 8,000 or more have since died from gas-related diseases.

diseases

died

died

estimate


Input: The cause of the disaster remains under debate.

disaster

cause

remains

debate


Input: The Indian government and local activists argue that slack management and deferred maintenance created a situation where routine pipe maintenance caused a backflow of water into a MIC tank, triggering the disaster.

disaster

caused

triggering

deferred

created

argue


Input: Union Carbide Corporation (UCC) argues water entered the tank through an act of sabotage.

entered

argues


Input: The owner of the factory, UCIL, was majority owned by UCC, with Indian Government-controlled banks and the Indian public holding a 49.1 percent stake.

holding


Input: In 1989, UCC paid $470 million (equivalent to $ in ) to settle litigation stemming from the disaster.

disaster

paid

stemming

settle


Input: In 1994, UCC sold its stake in UCIL to Eveready Industries India Limited (EIIL), which subsequently merged with McLeod Russel (India) Ltd. Eveready ended clean-up on the site in 1998, when it terminated its 99-year lease and turned over control of the site to the state government of Madhya Pradesh.

turned

merged

sold

ended

terminated

lease


Input: Dow Chemical Company purchased UCC in 2001, seventeen years after the disaster.

disaster

purchased


Input: Civil and criminal cases filed in the United States against UCC and Warren Anderson, UCC CEO at the time of the disaster, were dismissed and redirected to Indian courts on multiple occasions between 1986 and 2012, as the US courts focused on UCIL being a standalone entity of India.

focused

filed


Input: Civil and criminal cases were also filed in the District Court of Bhopal, India, involving UCC, UCIL and UCC CEO Anderson.

involving

filed


Input: In June 2010, seven Indian nationals who were UCIL employees in 1984, including the former UCIL chairman, were convicted in Bhopal of causing death by negligence and sentenced to two years imprisonment and a fine of about $2,000 each, the maximum punishment allowed by Indian law.

causing

death

employees

convicted

allowed

sentenced


Input: All were released on bail shortly after the verdict.

released


Input: An eighth former employee was also convicted, but died before the judgement was passed.

died

employee

convicted

passed


Input: Cyclone Forrest, also referred to as Tropical Storm Forrest, was a powerful tropical cyclone that prompted the evacuation of 600,000 people in Bangladesh in late November 1992.

Cyclone

Storm

cyclone

prompted

evacuation

referred


Input: Originating from an area of disturbed weather near the Caroline Islands on November 9, Forrest was classified as a tropical depression three days later over the South China Sea.

classified

Originating


Input: Tracking generally west, the system steadily organized into a tropical storm, passing Vietnam to the south, before striking Thailand along the Malay Peninsula on November 15.

striking

storm

organized

passing

Tracking


Input: Once over the Bay of Bengal, Forrest turned northward on November 17 and significantly intensified.

intensified

turned


Input: It reached its peak intensity on November 20 as a Category 4-equivalent cyclone on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale with winds of 230 km/h (145 mph).

reached

cyclone

hurricane


Input: Hostile environmental conditions soon affected the cyclone as it turned abruptly east-northeastward.

cyclone

turned


Input: Forrest made landfall in northwestern Myanmar as a weakening system on November 21 before dissipating early the next day.

landfall

made


Input: The majority of deaths associated with Forrest resulted from a plane crash on November 14 in Vietnam which killed 30 of the 31 occupants.

crash

resulted

deaths

killed


Input: In Thailand, the system produced significant storm surge, damaged or destroyed 1,700 homes, and killed two people.

storm

produced

damaged

destroyed

killed


Input: Agricultural losses in the hardest hit areas were estimated at ฿800 million (US$32 million).

hit

losses


Input: On November 20, as Forrest reached its peak intensity, fears arose across Bangladesh that a repeat of the catastrophic April 1991 cyclone would take place.

reached

cyclone

repeat

take place


Input: As a result, mass evacuation plans were enacted across coastal areas of the country, with plans to relocate up to 2 million people.

plans

plans

result

evacuation

relocate

enacted


Input: But the storm abruptly turned eastward, and the successful evacuation of 600,000 residents spared countless lives.

turned

storm

evacuation


Input: Only two deaths were recorded and overall damage was light, though half of all homes on St. Martin's Island were damaged.

damage

damaged

deaths

recorded


Input: The Bishops' Wars of 1639 and 1640 are generally viewed as the starting point of the 1639–1652 Wars of the Three Kingdoms that ultimately involved the whole of the British Isles.

involved

Wars

Wars

viewed

starting


Input: They originated in long-standing disputes over control and governance of the Church of Scotland or kirk that went back to the 1580s.

originated

control

governance

disputes


Input: These came to a head in 1637 when Charles I attempted to impose uniform practices between the kirk and the Church of England.

impose

came to


Input: Charles favoured an episcopal system, or rule by bishops, while the majority of Scots advocated a presbyterian system, without bishops.

favoured

advocated


Input: The 1638 National Covenant pledged to oppose these 'innovations' and the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland voted to expel bishops from the kirk.

oppose

Assembly

voted

pledged

expel

Covenant


Input: When Charles resorted to force, the Covenanters defeated Royalist forces in Aberdeenshire in 1639, then an English army in 1640, leaving them in control of Scotland.

forces

defeated

control

leaving


Input: On the night of 14–15 April 2014, 276 female students were kidnapped from the Government Secondary School in the town of Chibok in Borno State, Nigeria.

kidnapped


Input: Responsibility for the kidnappings was claimed by Boko Haram, an extremist terrorist organization based in northeastern Nigeria.

kidnappings

claimed

terrorist


Input: 57 of the schoolgirls managed to escape over the next few months and some have described their capture in appearances at international human rights conferences.

conferences

capture

escape

described


Input: A child born to one of the girls and believed by medical personnel to be about 20 months old also was released, according to the Nigerian president's office.

believed

released


Input: Since then hopes were raised on various occasions that the 219 remaining girls might be released.

raised


Input: Newspaper reports suggested that Boko Haram was hoping to use the girls as negotiating pawns in exchange for some of their commanders in jail.

exchange

reports

suggested

use


Input: In May 2016, one of the missing girls, Amina Ali, was found.

found


Input: She claimed that the remaining girls were still there, but that six had died.

died

claimed


Input: A further 21 girls were freed in October 2016, while another was rescued the next month.

freed

rescued


Input: Another was found in January 2017.

found


Input: 82 more girls were freed in May 2017.

freed


Input: One of the girls was rescued in January 2018.

rescued


Input: The Dutch–Venezuelan crisis of 1908 was a dispute that broke out between the Netherlands and Venezuela after the Venezuelan president, Cipriano Castro, cut off trade with the Dutch island of Curaçao on the grounds that it was harbouring political refugees from Venezuela.

cut off

broke out

crisis

dispute


Input: Venezuela expelled the Dutch ambassador, prompting a Dutch dispatch of three warships: , , and .

prompting

expelled

dispatch


Input: The Dutch warships had orders to intercept every ship that was sailing under the Venezuelan flag.

orders

intercept

sailing

ship


Input: On 12 December, "Gelderland" captured the Venezuelan coast guard ship "Alix" off Puerto Cabello.

captured


Input: She and another ship, "23 de Mayo", were interned in harbor of Willemstad.

interned


Input: With their overwhelming naval superiority, the Dutch enforced a blockade on Venezuela's ports.

enforced

blockade


Input: A few days later, President Castro left for Berlin, nominally for a surgical operation.

left


Input: In his absence, Vice President Juan Vicente Gómez with the support of the U.S. Navy seized power in Caracas, and on 19 December 1908, installed Gómez himself as de facto president, and ended the war with the Netherlands.

installed

seized

war

ended

support


Input: The Battle of Rowton Heath, also known as the Battle of Rowton Moor, occurred on 24 September 1645 during the English Civil War.

occurred

Battle

Battle

War


Input: Fought by the Parliamentarians, commanded by Sydnam Poyntz, and the Royalists under the personal command of King Charles I, it was a significant defeat for the Royalists, with heavy losses and Charles prevented from relieving the Siege of Chester.

relieving

Siege

commanded

command

defeat

losses

Fought

prevented


Input: Prior to the battle, Charles had been attempting to link up with the Marquess of Montrose in Scotland following the Royalist defeat in the Battle of Naseby.

defeat

link

battle

Battle


Input: Although his attempts to do so were unsuccessful, they were disruptive enough that the Committee of Both Kingdoms ordered Sydnam Poyntz to pursue the King with approximately 3,000 horse.

disruptive

ordered


Input: After Charles was informed that Chester, his only remaining port, was under siege, he marched there with the intent of relieving the defenders, ordering 3,000 horse under the command of Marmaduke Langdale to camp outside the city while he and 600 others travelled into Chester itself on 23 September 1645.

travelled

relieving

siege

command

informed

ordering

marched


Input: The intent was to attack the besieging Parliamentarians from both sides, Charles mistakenly believing that Poyntz had failed to follow them.

attack

believing

follow


Input: In fact he was barely behind, and moved to attack Langdale's force in the early hours of 24 September.

attack

moved


Input: Although Langdale drove Poyntz off, the Parliamentarians besieging Chester sent reinforcements, and Langdale was forced to retreat to Rowton Heath, closer to Chester, and wait for his own reinforcements.

forced

retreat

drove

sent


Input: This force, under Charles Gerard and Lord Bernard Stewart, was prevented from joining them, and Langdale was instead attacked by both Poyntz's force and the reinforcement.

attacked

joining

prevented


Input: After being driven off the field and failing in an attempt to regroup at Chester itself, the Royalists retreated as dusk fell.

regroup

retreated

driven


Input: Royalist casualties were high, with 600 killed, including Stewart, and 900 taken prisoner.

taken

casualties

killed


Input: This defeat prevented Charles from relieving the defenders in Chester, which fell to the Parliamentarians on 3 February 1646.

relieving

defeat

prevented


Input: Charles instead withdrew with approximately 2,400 remaining cavalry, most of whom were destroyed by Poyntz's ambush at Sherburn-in-Elmet on 15 October 1645.

ambush

destroyed

withdrew


Input: The 2015 FA Community Shield (also known as The FA Community Shield supported by McDonald's for sponsorship reasons) was the 93rd FA Community Shield, an annual English football match played between the winners of the previous season's Premier League and FA Cup.

Shield

match

played

supported


Input: The match was contested by Arsenal, the 2014–15 FA Cup winners, and Chelsea, champions of the 2014–15 Premier League.

match

contested


Input: It was held at Wembley Stadium on 2 August 2015.

held


Input: Watched by a crowd of 85,437 and a television audience of over a million, Arsenal won the match 1–0.

match

crowd

Watched


Input: This was Arsenal's 21st Shield appearance and Chelsea's 11th.

appearance


Input: Petr Čech made his competitive debut for Arsenal against his former team, while captain Mikel Arteta and striker Olivier Giroud were named as substitutes.

made

named

debut


Input: Gary Cahill was passed fit to start for Chelsea alongside captain John Terry, and Loïc Rémy started up-front as Diego Costa was absent.

passed

start

started


Input: The only goal of the match came near the midway point of the first half; Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain collected a pass from Theo Walcott from the right and scored past Thibaut Courtois.

came

collected

match

scored

past


Input: Both managers did not shake hands after the game, which drew media attention.

shake

game

drew


Input: Arsenal's victory was their first against Chelsea in over three years and manager Arsène Wenger's first over José Mourinho in 14 attempts.

victory


Input: C.O.M.A.


Input: was a yearly weekend underground music festival held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, from 2004 to 2007 featuring industrial, power electronics, noise and other alternative electronic musicians and DJs.

held

festival


Input: There were both independent and signed bands who were booked to play, as well as many vendors for music and related paraphernalia.

play

signed


Input: Featured record labels and noteworthy companies include: Ant-Zen, Geska Records, .Angle.Rec., Cyclic Law, Force of Nature Records and Bugs Crawling out of People.

include

labels


Input: In 2008, C.O.M.A.


Input: was essentially replaced by the Kinetik Festival, which ran until 2013.

ran

replaced

Festival


Input: In 2014, Kinetik was replaced by Aftermath, held in Toronto and featuring many of the same bands that were originally intended to play at the seventh edition of Kinetik.

replaced

held


Input: American pop rock band R5 has embarked on five concert tours, two of which have been worldwide, and two promotional tours.

worldwide

embarked

concert

tours


Input: In March 2010, they self-released an EP, "Ready Set Rock", and in September released their debut studio album with Hollywood Records.

released


Input: The second EP, "Loud", was released on February 19, 2013, which featured the lead single and title track "Loud", the debut single from upcoming album.

released


Input: The band's first full-length album, "Louder", was released on September 24, 2013 and the album not only includes the four songs from "Loud" and also seven new songs.

includes

released


Input: The second single from the album, "Pass Me By", premiered on Radio Disney on August 16.


Input: The music video premiered on 29 August on Disney Channel and is available for public viewing on the band's Vevo channel.

available

viewing


Input: The third single, "(I Can't) Forget About You", was released on December 25, 2013 and reached number 47 on "Billboard" Digital Pop Songs, and the fourth single "One Last Dance" on May 29, 2014.

reached

released


Input: The third extended play, entitled "Heart Made Up on You", was released on July 22, 2014 and the self-titled single on August 1, 2014.

self-titled

entitled

released


Input: On November 16, 2014 the band released the first single from second album, "Smile".

released


Input: The 1984 anti-Sikh riots, was a series of organised communal riots against Sikhs in India in response to the assassination of Indira Gandhi by her Sikh bodyguards.

assassination

response

riots

riots


Input: The then ruling party, Indian National Congress had been in active complicity with the mob, as to the organisation of the riots.

riots


Input: Independent sources estimate the number of deaths at about 8,000–17,000 whilst government estimates project that about 2,800 Sikhs were killed in Delhi and 3,350 nationwide.

deaths

killed

estimate


Input: Violence continued in the early 1980s due to the armed Sikh separatist Khalistan movement which sought independence from India.

Violence


Input: In July 1982, the Sikh political party Akali Dal's President Harchand Singh Longowal had invited Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale to take up residence in Golden Temple Complex to evade arrest.

arrest

evade

invited


Input: Bhindranwale later on made the sacred temple complex an armoury and headquarters.


Input: In the violent events leading up to the Operation Blue Star since the inception of Akali Dharm Yudh Morcha, the militants had killed 165 Hindus and Nirankaris, even 39 Sikhs opposed to Bhindranwale were killed.

opposed

leading

killed

killed

violent


Input: The total number of deaths was 410 in violent incidents and riots while 1,180 people were injured.

injured

incidents

deaths

violent

riots


Input: Operation Blue Star was an Indian military operation carried out between 1 and 8 June 1984, ordered by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi to remove militant religious leader Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale and his armed militants from the buildings of the Harmandir Sahib complex in Amritsar, Punjab.

ordered

armed

operation

carried out

remove


Input: Bhindranwale died and militants were removed from the temple complex.

died

removed


Input: The military action in the temple complex was criticized by Sikhs worldwide who had interpreted it as an assault on Sikh religion.

assault

criticized


Input: Four months after the operation, on 31 October 1984, Indira Gandhi was assassinated in vengeance by her two Sikh bodyguards, Satwant Singh and Beant Singh.

assassinated

operation


Input: Public outcry over Gandhi's death led to the killings of Sikhs in the ensuing riots.

led to

death

killings

riots


Input: In the aftermath of the riots, the government reported that 20,000 had fled the city; the People's Union for Civil Liberties reported "at least" 1,000 displaced persons.

fled

reported

reported

riots


Input: The most-affected regions were the Sikh neighbourhoods of Delhi.


Input: Human rights organisations and newspapers across India believed that the massacre was organised.

organised

massacre

believed


Input: The collusion of political officials in the violence and judicial failure to penalise the perpetrators alienated Sikhs and increased support for the Khalistan movement.<ref name="Watch/Asia(US)1994"></ref> The Akal Takht, Sikhism's governing body, considers the killings genocide.

increased

collusion

killings

genocide

penalise

support

violence


Input: In 2011, Human Rights Watch reported that the Government of India had "yet to prosecute those responsible for the mass killings".

killings

prosecute

reported


Input: According to the 2011 WikiLeaks cable leaks, the United States was convinced of Indian National Congress' complicity in the riots and called it "opportunism" and "hatred" by the Congress government, of Sikhs.

leaks

convinced

called

riots


Input: Although the U.S. has not identified the riots as genocide, it acknowledged that "grave human rights violations" occurred.

identified

genocide

occurred

acknowledged

riots


Input: In 2011, a new group of mass graves was discovered in Haryana and Human Rights Watch reported that "widespread anti-Sikh attacks in Haryana were part of broader revenge attacks" in India.

attacks

attacks

discovered

reported

revenge


Input: The Central Bureau of Investigation, the main Indian investigative agency, believes that the violence was organised with support from the Delhi police and some central-government officials.

organised

believes

support

violence


Input: Money in the Bank (2010) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).

wrestling

event

Wrestling

produced


Input: It took place on July 18, 2010, at the Sprint Center in Kansas City, Missouri.

took place


Input: The first annual Money in the Bank show, it included two Money in the Bank ladder matches, with a match for both each of WWE's two brands.

included

matches

match

brands


Input: Eight matches were contested at the event, including two Money in the Bank ladder matches.

matches

contested

matches


Input: The Miz won the match for wrestlers to earn a WWE Championship match at a time of his choosing within the next year, while Kane won the match for wrestlers for the same opportunity for the World Heavyweight Championship.

choosing

match

match

match

earn


Input: In the main event, Sheamus retained the WWE Championship against John Cena in a Steel Cage match, following an interference from The Nexus.

match

retained

interference


Input: The undercard featured The Hart Dynasty retaining the Unified Tag Team Champion The Usos and Layla retaining the Women's Championship against Kelly Kelly.

retaining

retaining


Input: Also on the card, Rey Mysterio defeated Jack Swagger to retain the World Heavyweight Championship, only to lose it minutes later to Kane, who cashed in the Money in the Bank contract he won earlier in the event to defeat Mysterio for the title.

lose it

defeated

defeat

retain


Input: The event received 169,000 pay-per-view buys.

received


Input: Midem is the acronym for Marché International du Disque et de l'Edition Musicale, which is organised annually in and around the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès in Cannes, France.

organised

Festivals


Input: The trade show, which is billed as the leading international business event for the music ecosystem, has been held since 1967.

billed


Input: Several thousand musicians, producers, agents, managers, lawyers, executives, entrepreneurs and journalists from around the globe regularly attend the event, which is usually held at the end of January or early February.

attend

end


Input: While delegates from recording, artist management, and publishers network, new artists showcase their material.

recording

showcase


Input: Also live music is on show in the evenings.


Input: The event is developing like the industry and is now focused on the core music business (labels, publishers, rights societies and more), the technology sector (startups, developers and big tech companies), and brands and the agencies that represent them (for music and brand campaigns).

focused

developing

brands

campaigns


Input: The MDNA Tour was the ninth concert tour by American singer-songwriter Madonna.

concert

tour


Input: It showcased material from her twelfth studio album, "MDNA" (2012).


Input: Comprising 88 shows, the tour visited the Americas, Europe, and the Middle East.

visited


Input: This marked the singer's first performances in the United Arab Emirates, Ukraine, Scotland, and Colombia.

marked


Input: The tour was initially planned to reach Australia in January 2013 but was cancelled; Madonna apologized through a video letter on her official YouTube account.

planned

reach

cancelled

apologized


Input: Madonna described the tour as "the journey of a soul from darkness to light".

described


Input: It was divided into four sections: "Transgression", where guns and violence was the main theme, "Prophecy", where a mix of joyful songs that bring people together are performed, "Masculine/Feminine", a combination of sensuality and fashion with a few of Madonna's classic songs performed in a French Cabaret-style, and "Redemption", which Madonna labeled as "a big party and celebration".

bring

performed

performed

labeled


Input: The tour has received mostly positive reception from critics.

reception

received


Input: The tour courted many controversial subjects such as violence, firearms, human rights, nudity, and politics.


Input: Lawsuits threatened against Madonna have also been engaged from the tour.

Lawsuits

threatened


Input: The MDNA Tour created immense success at the box office and many venues were instantly sold out.

sold

created


Input: It was dubbed as the highest-grossing tour of 2012 by "Billboard".

dubbed


Input: The tour grossed $305.2 million from 88 sold-out shows, becoming the tenth highest-grossing tour of all time and surpassing Celine Dion's Taking Chances World Tour as the second highest-grossing tour among female artists, behind Madonna's own Sticky & Sweet Tour.

becoming

surpassing

grossed

shows


Input: Madonna broke the record for occupying the top two highest-grossing female tours of all time.

occupying

broke

record


Input: Madonna accepted the Top Touring Artist of the year at the 2013 Billboard Music Awards.

accepted


Input: A concert special titled "Madonna: The MDNA Tour "aired on Epix in the United States on June 22 at 8:00 pm ET.

aired

titled

concert


Input: The television special documented the November 19 and 20 shows at the American Airlines Arena in Miami, but also included footage from other concert dates.

included

documented


Input: A live album, "MDNA World Tour", was released on September 9, 2013.

released


Input: The 2011 Tri Nations Series was the sixteenth annual Tri Nations rugby union series between the national rugby union teams of New Zealand, Australia and South Africa, respectively nicknamed the All Blacks, Wallabies and Springboks.

nicknamed


Input: It was also the last series in which only three teams participated, and the last under the Tri Nations name.

participated


Input: In 2012, Argentina's Pumas joined this competition, which was rebranded as The Rugby Championship.

competition

joined

rebranded


Input: The 2011 Rugby World Cup was held in New Zealand between 9 September and 23 October 2011.

held


Input: As a result, the 2011 Tri Nations was shortened to include only six games instead of the usual nine.

include

shortened


Input: Each team played the other two countries twice rather than three times.

played


Input: Australia won the series for the first time in ten years.

series


Input: The 2000–01 UEFA Champions League was the 46th season of the UEFA Champions League, UEFA's premier European club football tournament, and the ninth since it was rebranded from the "European Champion Clubs' Cup" or "European Cup".

tournament

rebranded


Input: The competition was won by Bayern Munich (first title since 1976), who beat Valencia 5–4 on penalties after a 1–1 draw after extra time.

competition

beat


Input: It was their first UEFA Champions League title, and their fourth European Cup title overall, it was Valencia's second consecutive final defeat, losing to Real Madrid in the previous season.

losing

title

title


Input: The knockout phase saw Bayern eliminate the preceding two Champions League winners, Manchester United and Real Madrid, winning all four games in the process.

games

winning

eliminate


Input: Valencia, meanwhile, defeated English sides Arsenal and Leeds United in the knockout phase en route to the final.

final

defeated


Input: The 2001 final saw the two previous seasons' losing finalists clash, Bayern Munich lost to Manchester United in the 1999 final and Valencia lost to Real Madrid in the 2000 final.

final

clash

final

final

losing

lost

lost


Input: Real Madrid were the defending champions, but were eliminated by eventual winners Bayern Munich in the semi-finals.

semi-finals

defending

eliminated


Input: A series of large floods occurred in parts of the United Kingdom during the summer of 2007.

occurred


Input: The worst of the flooding occurred across Scotland on 14 June; East Yorkshire and The Midlands on 15 June; Yorkshire, The Midlands, Gloucestershire, Herefordshire and Worcestershire on 25 June; and Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Worcestershire, Oxfordshire, Berkshire and South Wales on 28 July 2007.

occurred


Input: June was one of the wettest months on record in Britain (see List of weather records).

record

records


Input: Average rainfall across the country was ; more than double the June average.


Input: Some areas received a month's worth of precipitation in 24 hours.

received


Input: It was Britain's wettest May–July since records began in 1776.

began


Input: July had unusually unsettled weather and above-average rainfall through the month, peaking on 20 July as an active frontal system dumped more than of rain in southern England.

dumped

peaking


Input: Civil and military authorities described the June and July rescue efforts as the biggest in peacetime Britain.

rescue

described


Input: The Environment Agency described the July floods as critical and expected them to exceed the 1947 benchmark.

exceed

described


Input: The 1997 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships was the 61st such event sanctioned by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF).

Championships


Input: Teams representing 36 countries participated in several levels of competition, while three other teams competed in an exhibition tournament to gain experience before joining on an official basis in the 1998 competition.

joining

competition

competed

competition

gain

participated


Input: The competition also served as qualifications for group placements in the 1998 competition.

competition

competition


Input: The top Championship Group tournament took place in Finland from 26 April to 14 May 1997, with matches played in Helsinki, Tampere and Turku.

Championship

matches

played

took place


Input: Twelve teams took part, with the first round being split into two teams of six, and the six best teams going to a further group stage.

going to

took part


Input: This was the 61st World Championships, and Canada beat Sweden in the final game, best of three, where they won 2-1 in games, and became world champions for the 21st time.

became

Championships

beat

game

games

final


Input: Before dawn on January 30, 1964, General Nguyễn Khánh ousted the military junta led by General Dương Văn Minh from the leadership of South Vietnam without firing a shot.

ousted


Input: It came less than three months after Minh's junta had themselves come to power in a bloody coup against then President Ngô Đình Diệm.


Input: The coup was bloodless and took less than a few hours—after power had been seized Minh's aide and bodyguard, Major Nguyễn Văn Nhung was arrested and summarily executed.

took

seized

arrested


Input: Distrusted by his colleagues because of his tendency to change sides and his reputation as an intriguer, Khánh was assigned to I Corps in the far north of the country after Diệm's overthrow to keep him away from the capital Saigon.

overthrow

assigned

Distrusted


Input: Khánh, who had played a minor role in Diệm's overthrow, joined forces with Generals Trần Thiện Khiêm, Nguyễn Văn Thiệu, who felt they deserved better posts in the junta, and Colonels Nguyễn Chánh Thi and Đỗ Mậu, the latter being the director of military security under Diệm and an effective strategist.

overthrow

felt

joined


Input: During the three months of his rule, Minh, his civilian Prime Minister Nguyễn Ngọc Thơ, and his leading military colleagues, Generals Trần Văn Đôn and Lê Văn Kim, attempted to defeat the National Liberation Front (Viet Cong) non-militarily.

defeat

attempted


Input: They felt that a battleground victory was impractical or impossible and pursued a strategy of trying to politically integrate the insurgents into the mainstream.

integrate

pursued

felt


Input: This meant an intensification of rural non-military initiatives and a reduction in armed operations.

armed


Input: This brought them into conflict with the United States, who had plans to start bombing North Vietnam.


Input: At the same time, in January 1964, the French government of President Charles de Gaulle proposed the neutralization of Vietnam and the withdrawal of American forces.

withdrawal


Input: Khánh and his fellow plotters exploited this to spread rumors that Minh's junta was about to make a deal with Hanoi and then gained the support of the US, most notably through the chief of military forces in Vietnam, General Paul Harkins, who supported Diệm and opposed Minh's November coup.


Input: Before dawn on January 30, the coup forces caught the junta completely off-guard and seized power without a fight.


Input: Khánh grudgingly decided to keep Minh as a figurehead chief of state while maintaining real power in his hands as Minh was popular within the army and the Americans wanted a show of unity to be maintained.

decided

maintained


Input: Khánh also tried to consolidate his standing in the military by promoting a group of younger officers, and increasing the pay of the enlisted men.

promoting

pay


Input: In the meantime, the other key generals in the junta, Don, Kim, Đính and Xuân were put under house arrest, accused by Khánh of attempting to negotiate a peace deal with North Vietnam.

accused


Input: However, when they were brought to a military trial presided over by Khánh, the junta leader did not provide any evidence and convicted them of "lax morality".

brought


Input: Khánh then allowed them back to meaningless desk jobs, but the show trial brought him much embarrassment.

allowed


Input: Khánh later admitted that there was no basis to the charges of neutralism against the four generals, and after a tumultuous year in power, Khánh was himself deposed in February 1965 and forced into exile.

forced


Input: Operation Frankton was a commando raid on shipping in the Nazi German occupied French port of Bordeaux in southwest France during the Second World War.

raid


Input: The raid was carried out by a small unit of Royal Marines known as the Royal Marines Boom Patrol Detachment (RMBPD), part of Combined Operations inserted by HMS Tuna (N94) captained by Lieutenant-Commander Dick Raikes who, earlier, had been awarded the DSO for operations while in command of the submarine HMS Seawolf.

awarded

command

carried out


Input: (The RMBPD would later form the Special Boat Service).

form


Input: The plan was for six kayaks (called "canoes" by the British) to be taken to the area of the Gironde estuary by submarine.


Input: The twelve men would then paddle by night to Bordeaux.

paddle


Input: On arrival they would attack the docked cargo ships with limpet mines and then escape overland to Spain.

arrival

attack

escape


Input: Twelve men from no.1 section were selected for the raid; including the commanding officer, Herbert 'Blondie' Hasler, and with the reserve Marine Colley the total of the team numbered thirteen.

selected


Input: One canoe was damaged while being deployed from the submarine and it and its crew therefore could not take part in the mission.

deployed

damaged


Input: Only two of the 10 men who launched from the submarine survived the raid: Hasler, and his no.2 in the canoe, Bill Sparks.

raid

launched


Input: Of the other eight, six were executed by the Germans while two died from hypothermia.

died


Input: The Festival della canzone italiana di Sanremo (in English: "Italian song festival of Sanremo") is the most popular Italian song contest and awards, held annually in the town of Sanremo, Liguria, and consisting of a competition amongst previously unreleased songs.

awards

contest

consisting

held

Festival


Input: Usually referred to as Festival di Sanremo, or outside Italy as Sanremo Music Festival or Sanremo Music Festival Award, it was the inspiration for the Eurovision Song Contest.

referred


Input: It is the music equivalent to the "Premio Regia Televisiva" for television, the "Premio Ubu" for stage performances, and the Premio David di Donatello for motion pictures, but with a longer history and contest associated with.


Input: The first edition of the Sanremo Music Festival, held between 29 and 31 January 1951, was broadcast by RAI's radio station Rete Rossa and its only three participants were Nilla Pizzi, Achille Togliani and Duo Fasano.

broadcast

held


Input: Starting from 1955 all the editions of the Festival have been broadcast live by the Italian TV station Rai 1.

broadcast

Starting


Input: From 1951 to 1976, the Festival took place in the Sanremo Casino, but starting from 1977, all the following editions were held in the Teatro Ariston, except 1990's one, held at the Nuovo Mercato dei Fiori.

held

held

took place

starting


Input: Between 1953 and 1971, except in 1956, each song was sung twice by two different artists, each one using an individual orchestral arrangement, to illustrate the meaning of the festival as a composers' competition, not a singers' competition.

sung

illustrate

using


Input: During this era of the festival, it was custom that one version of the song was performed by a native Italian artist while the other version was performed by an international guest artist., and that was the way for many international artists to debut with hits in Italian market in those years, such a case for Louis Armstrong, Stevie Wonder, Jose Feliciano, Roberto Carlos, Paul Anka, Yardbirds, Marianne Faithfull, Shirley Bassey, Mungo Jerry and many others.

hits

performed

performed

debut


Input: The festival is used as the way of choosing the Italian entry to the Eurovision Song Contest and it has launched the careers of some of Italy's most successful singers, including Andrea Bocelli, Paola e Chiara, Il Volo, Giorgia, Laura Pausini, Eros Ramazzotti, and Gigliola Cinquetti.

choosing

launched


Input: MLS Cup 2003 was the eighth edition of the MLS Cup, the championship match of Major League Soccer (MLS), which took place on November 23, 2003.

took place


Input: It was hosted at the Home Depot Center in Carson, California, and was contested by the Chicago Fire and the San Jose Earthquakes to decide the champion of the 2003 season.

hosted

contested


Input: Both teams had previously won the MLS Cup and were looking for their second championship.

looking


Input: San Jose defeated Chicago 4–2, clinching their second championship in three years; Landon Donovan scored two goals and was named the match's most valuable player.

clinching

defeated

scored

named


Input: The match included a sequence of three goals scored within a five-minute period early in the second half and had the earliest goal scored in MLS Cup history, the competition's first own goal, and the first penalty kick awarded in a final.

awarded

included

competition

scored

scored


Input: It was also the highest-scoring final, with six goals in total.


Input: The Miramar Air Show is an annual air show held at Marine Corps Air Station Miramar in San Diego, California.

Show


Input: The three-day event is the largest military air show in the United States, with total annual attendance estimated at 700,000.

show


Input: The show is held in October coinciding with Fleet Week activities in San Diego.

show


Input: The 2011 show was the 56th edition of the event, and celebrated the 100th anniversary of naval aviation.

celebrated


Input: In 2007, the Miramar Air Show was voted the "World's Best Military Air Show" by the International Council of Air Shows, the first time the award was given to a Marine Corps air station since 1994.

award

voted

given

Show

Show

Shows


Input: The show includes a large selection of "static" (non-flying) displays representing aircraft from the United States Marine Corps, Navy, Army and Air Force, as well as civilian and historic military aircraft.

includes

selection

show


Input: Numerous commercial vendors, recruiting displays representing all of the United States armed forces, area law enforcement recruiters, civilian flight organizations and a business and franchise fair are also on site.

recruiting


Input: The show's daily performance schedule includes military and civilian aircraft, usually highlighted by the U.S. Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, the Blue Angels, and is largely the same for all three days, with an extra "twilight show" on Saturday night only.

schedule

includes

show

show


Input: Mornings are largely taken up by civilian performers, with military and more civilian performers in the afternoon.


Input: The Saturday "twilight" show includes military and civilian performers, a fireworks display and the detonation of the "Great Wall of Fire" pyrotechnic display.

includes

show

Fire


Input: The air show for October 4–5, 2013 was canceled.

canceled

show


Input: Officials with the Marines confirmed the show was canceled as a result of the government shutdown.

canceled

confirmed

show


Input: Neverworld, formerly known as LeeFest, is a music festival that takes place each Summer in Kent, England.

takes place


Input: The festival began in founder Lee Denny's garden when his parents went away on holiday in 2006.

went away

began


Input: Despite the festival's small scale in its first two years, by 2011 LeeFest grew into a two-day event with enough capacity for 2,000 people.

grew


Input: The festival's capacity has since expanded to 5,000, moving to a new site in 2016.

expanded


Input: Around 200 volunteers help out during the festival.

help out


Input: The festival has won two awards and been nominated for several more.

nominated


Input: Awards include: 'Best Independent Festival' at AIM Independent Music Awards, 2012 and 'Best Grass Roots Festival' at the UK Festival Awards 2009.

include


Input: Denny was awarded the Spirit of London Awards ‘Achievement in The Arts in December 2012.

awarded


Input: In the same year he was also placed in Time Out UK 2012: 100 Culture List in the UK's "Time Out" magazine, considering him "One of the inspiring 100 people in the UK who have made others lives better".

made

placed


Input: The 2000 FIFA Club World Championship was the inaugural FIFA Club World Cup, the world club championship for men's club association football teams.

association

Championship

championship


Input: It took place in Brazil from 5 January to 14 January 2000.

took place


Input: FIFA as football's international governing body selected Brazil as the host nation on 3 September 1997 as the bid was found to be the strongest among nine candidates.

governing

selected

found

host


Input: The draw was made at the Copacabana Palace in Rio de Janeiro on 14 October 1999.


Input: All matches were played in Rio de Janeiro's Estádio do Maracanã and São Paulo's Estádio do Morumbi.

matches

played


Input: Eight teams, two from South America, two from Europe and one each from North America, Africa, Asia and Oceania entered the tournament.

entered

tournament


Input: The first Club World Cup match took place in São Paulo, and was won by Spanish club Real Madrid, who defeated Saudi club Al-Nassr 3–1.

match

defeated

took place


Input: Nicolas Anelka of France scored the first goal in Club World Cup history, while Brazilian champions Corinthians' goalkeeper Dida posted the first official clean sheet in the tournament.

champions

tournament

scored

posted


Input: Corinthians and Vasco da Gama each won their respective groups to qualify for the final.

qualify

final


Input: In front of a crowd of 73,000, the final finished as a 0–0 draw after extra time.

final

finished


Input: The title was decided by a penalty shoot-out that Corinthians won 4–3.

decided

shoot-out


Input: As winners, Corinthians received $6 million in prize money, while Vasco da Gama received $5 million.

received

received


Input: Necaxa beat Real Madrid in the third-place play-off to claim $4 million.

beat

claim